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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Robert Elsmere, by Mrs. Humphry Ward
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Robert Elsmere
+
+Author: Mrs. Humphry Ward
+
+Release Date: March 23, 2008 [EBook #24898]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ROBERT ELSMERE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Fritz Ohrenschall and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This book was
+produced from scanned images of public domain material
+from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ROBERT ELSMERE
+
+BY
+
+MRS. HUMPHRY WARD
+
+AUTHOR OF 'MISS BRETHERTON'
+
+
+London
+MACMILLAN AND CO.
+AND NEW YORK
+1888
+
+All rights reserved
+
+Printed by R. & R. CLARK, Edinburgh.
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+Dedicated to the Memory
+
+OF
+
+MY TWO FRIENDS,
+
+SEPARATED, IN MY THOUGHT OF THEM, BY MUCH DIVERSITY OF
+CIRCUMSTANCE AND OPINION;
+LINKED, IN MY FAITH ABOUT THEM, TO EACH OTHER,
+AND TO ALL THE SHINING ONES OF THE PAST,
+BY THE LOVE OF GOD AND THE
+SERVICE OF MAN:
+
+THOMAS HILL GREEN
+(LATE PROFESSOR OF MORAL PHILOSOPHY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD),
+_Died 26th March 1882_;
+
+AND
+
+LAURA OCTAVIA MARY LYTTELTON,
+_Died Easter Eve 1886_.
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+BOOK I
+ WESTMORELAND 1
+
+BOOK II
+ SURREY 149
+
+BOOK III
+ THE SQUIRE 251
+
+BOOK IV
+ CRISIS 333
+
+BOOK V
+ ROSE 387
+
+BOOK VI
+ NEW OPENINGS 461
+
+BOOK VII
+ GAIN AND LOSS 549
+
+
+ * * * * *
+NOTE
+
+
+The quotations given in the present book on pp. 58, 330, and 536, are
+either literally or substantially taken from a volume of Lay Sermons,
+called _The Witness of God_, by the late Professor T. H. Green.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+BOOK I
+
+WESTMORELAND
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+
+It was a brilliant afternoon towards the end of May. The spring had been
+unusually cold and late, and it was evident from the general aspect of
+the lonely Westmoreland valley of Long Whindale that warmth and sunshine
+had only just penetrated to its bare green recesses, where the few
+scattered trees were fast rushing into their full summer dress, while at
+their feet, and along the bank of the stream, the flowers of March and
+April still lingered, as though they found it impossible to believe that
+their rough brother, the east wind, had at last deserted them. The
+narrow road, which was the only link between the farmhouses sheltered by
+the crags at the head of the valley and those far-away regions of town
+and civilisation suggested by the smoke wreaths of Whinborough on the
+southern horizon, was lined with masses of the white heckberry or
+bird-cherry, and ran, an arrowy line of white, through the greenness of
+the sloping pastures. The sides of some of the little becks running down
+into the main river and many of the plantations round the farms were gay
+with the same tree, so that the farmhouses, gray-roofed and gray-walled,
+standing in the hollows of the fells, seemed here and there to have been
+robbed of all their natural austerity of aspect, and to be masquerading
+in a dainty garb of white and green imposed upon them by the caprice of
+the spring.
+
+During the greater part of its course the valley of Long Whindale is
+tame and featureless. The hills at the lower part are low and rounded,
+and the sheep and cattle pasture over slopes unbroken either by wood or
+rock. The fields are bare and close shaven by the flocks which feed on
+them; the walls run either perpendicularly in many places up the fells
+or horizontally along them, so that, save for the wooded course of the
+tumbling river and the bush-grown hedges of the road, the whole valley
+looks like a green map divided by regular lines of grayish black. But as
+the walker penetrates farther, beyond a certain bend which the stream
+makes half way from the head of the dale, the hills grow steeper, the
+breadth between them contracts, the enclosure lines are broken and
+deflected by rocks and patches of plantation, and the few farms stand
+more boldly and conspicuously forward, each on its spur of land,
+looking up to or away from the great masses of frowning crag which close
+in the head of the valley, and which from the moment they come into
+sight give it dignity and a wild beauty.
+
+On one of these solitary houses, the afternoon sun, about to descend
+before very long behind the hills dividing Long Whindale from Shanmoor,
+was still lingering on this May afternoon we are describing, bringing
+out the whitewashed porch and the broad bands of white edging the
+windows into relief against the gray stone of the main fabric, the gray
+roof overhanging it, and the group of sycamores and Scotch firs which
+protected it from the cold east and north. The western light struck full
+on a copper beech, which made a welcome patch of warm colour in front of
+a long gray line of outhouses standing level with the house, and touched
+the heckberry blossom which marked the upward course of the little lane
+connecting the old farm with the road; above it rose the green fell,
+broken here and there by jutting crags, and below it the ground sank
+rapidly through a piece of young hazel plantation, at this present
+moment a sheet of bluebells, towards the level of the river. There was a
+dainty and yet sober brightness about the whole picture. Summer in the
+North is for Nature a time of expansion and of joy as it is elsewhere,
+but there is none of that opulence, that sudden splendour and
+superabundance, which mark it in the South. In these bare green valleys
+there is a sort of delicate austerity even in the summer; the memory of
+winter seems to be still lingering about these wind-swept fells, about
+the farmhouses, with their rough serviceable walls, of the same stone as
+the crags behind them, and the ravines, in which the shrunken becks
+trickle musically down through the _debris_ of innumerable Decembers.
+The country is blithe, but soberly blithe. Nature shows herself
+delightful to man, but there is nothing absorbing or intoxicating about
+her. Man is still well able to defend himself against her, to live his
+own independent life of labour and of will, and to develop the tenacity
+of hidden feeling, that slowly growing intensity of purpose, which is so
+often wiled out of him by the spells of the South.
+
+The distant aspect of Burwood Farm differed in nothing from that of the
+few other farmhouses which dotted the fells or clustered beside the
+river between it and the rocky end of the valley. But as one came
+nearer, certain signs of difference became visible. The garden, instead
+of being the old-fashioned medley of phloxes, lavender bushes, monthly
+roses, gooseberry trees, herbs, and pampas grass, with which the
+farmers' wives of Long Whindale loved to fill their little front
+enclosures, was trimly laid down in turf dotted with neat flower-beds,
+full at the moment we are writing of with orderly patches of scarlet and
+purple anemones, wallflowers, and pansies. At the side of the house a
+new bow window, modest enough in dimensions and make, had been thrown
+out on to another close-shaven piece of lawn, and by its suggestion of
+a distant sophisticated order of things disturbed the homely impression
+left by the untouched ivy-grown walls, the unpretending porch, and wide
+slate window-sills of the front. And evidently the line of sheds
+standing level with the dwelling-house no longer sheltered the animals,
+the carts, or the tools which make the small capital of a Westmoreland
+farmer. The windows in them were new, the doors fresh painted and
+closely shut; curtains of some soft outlandish make showed themselves in
+what had once been a stable, and the turf stretched smoothly up to a
+narrow gravelled path in front of them, unbroken by a single footmark.
+No, evidently the old farm, for such it undoubtedly was, had been but
+lately, or comparatively lately, transformed to new and softer uses;
+that rough patriarchal life of which it had once been a symbol and
+centre no longer bustled and clattered through it. It had become the
+shelter of new ideals, the home of another and a milder race than once
+possessed it.
+
+In a stranger coming upon the house for the first time, on this
+particular evening, the sense of a changing social order and a vanishing
+past produced by the slight but significant modifications it had
+undergone, would have been greatly quickened by certain sounds which
+were streaming out on to the evening air from one of the divisions of
+that long one-storied addition to the main dwelling we have already
+described. Some indefatigable musician inside was practising the violin
+with surprising energy and vigour, and within the little garden the
+distant murmur of the river and the gentle breathing of the west wind
+round the fell were entirely conquered and banished by these triumphant
+shakes and turns, or by the flourishes and the broad _cantabile_
+passages of one of Spohr's Andantes. For a while, as the sun sank lower
+and lower towards the Shanmoor hills, the hidden artist had it all his,
+or her, own way; the valley and its green spaces seemed to be possessed
+by this stream of eddying sound, and no other sign of life broke the
+gray quiet of the house. But at last, just as the golden ball touched
+the summit of the craggy fell, which makes the western boundary of the
+dale at its higher end, the house door opened, and a young girl, shawled
+and holding some soft burden in her arms, appeared on the threshold, and
+stood there for a moment, as though trying the quality of the air
+outside. Her pause of inspection seemed to satisfy her, for she moved
+forward, leaving the door open behind her, and, stepping across the
+lawn, settled herself in a wicker chair under an apple-tree, which had
+only just shed its blossoms on the turf below. She had hardly done so
+when one of the distant doors opening on the gravel path flew open, and
+another maiden, a slim creature garbed in aesthetic blue, a mass of
+reddish brown hair flying back from her face, also stepped out into the
+garden.
+
+'Agnes!' cried the new-comer, who had the strenuous and dishevelled air
+natural to one just emerged from a long violin practice. 'Has Catherine
+come back yet?'
+
+'Not that I know of. Do come here and look at pussie; did you ever see
+anything so comfortable?'
+
+'You and she look about equally lazy. What have you been doing all the
+afternoon?'
+
+'We look what we are, my dear. Doing? Why, I have been attending to my
+domestic duties, arranging the flowers, mending my pink dress for
+to-morrow night, and helping to keep mamma in good spirits; she is
+depressed because she has been finding Elizabeth out in some waste or
+other, and I have been preaching to her to make Elizabeth uncomfortable
+if she likes, but not to worrit herself. And after all, pussie and I
+have come out for a rest. We've earned it, haven't we, Chattie? And, as
+for you, Miss Artistic, I should like to know what you've been doing for
+the good of your kind since dinner. I suppose you had tea at the
+vicarage?'
+
+The speaker lifted inquiring eyes to her sister as she spoke, her cheek
+plunged in the warm fur of a splendid Persian cat, her whole look and
+voice expressing the very highest degree of quiet, comfort, and
+self-possession. Agnes Leyburn was not pretty; the lower part of the
+face was a little heavy in outline and moulding; the teeth were not as
+they should have been, and the nose was unsatisfactory. But the eyes
+under their long lashes were shrewdness itself, and there was an
+individuality in the voice, a cheery even-temperedness in look and tone,
+which had a pleasing effect on the bystander. Her dress was neat and
+dainty; every detail of it bespoke a young woman who respected both
+herself and the fashion.
+
+Her sister, on the other hand, was guiltless of the smallest trace of
+fashion. Her skirts were cut with the most engaging _naivete_, she was
+much adorned with amber beads, and her red brown hair had been tortured
+and frizzled to look as much like an aureole as possible. But, on the
+other hand, she was a beauty, though at present you felt her a beauty in
+disguise, a stage Cinderella as it were, in very becoming rags, waiting
+for the godmother.
+
+'Yes, I had tea at the vicarage,' said this young person, throwing
+herself on the grass in spite of a murmured protest from Agnes, who had
+an inherent dislike of anything physically rash, 'and I had the greatest
+difficulty to get away. Mrs. Thornburgh is in such a flutter about this
+visit! One would think it was the Bishop and all his Canons, and
+promotion depending on it, she has baked so many cakes and put out so
+many dinner napkins! I don't envy the young man. She will have no wits
+left at all to entertain him with. I actually wound up by administering
+some sal-volatile to her.'
+
+'Well, and after the sal-volatile did you get anything coherent out of
+her on the subject of the young man?'
+
+'By degrees,' said the girl, her eyes twinkling; 'if one can only
+remember the thread between whiles one gets at the facts somehow. In
+between the death of Mr. Elsmere's father and his going to college, we
+had, let me see,--the spare room curtains, the making of them and the
+cleaning of them, Sarah's idiocy in sticking to her black sheep of a
+young man, the price of tea when she married, Mr. Thornburgh's singular
+preference of boiled mutton to roast, the poems she had written to her
+when she was eighteen, and I can't tell you what else besides. But I
+held fast, and every now and then I brought her up to the point again,
+gently, but firmly, and now I think I know all I want to know about the
+interesting stranger.'
+
+'My ideas about him are not many,' said Agnes, rubbing her cheek gently
+up and down the purring cat, 'and there doesn't seem to be much order in
+them. He is very accomplished--a teetotaller--he has been to the Holy
+Land, and his hair has been cut close after a fever. It sounds odd, but
+I am not curious. I can very well wait till to-morrow evening.'
+
+'Oh, well, as to ideas about a person, one doesn't get that sort of
+thing from Mrs. Thornburgh. But I know how old he is, where he went to
+college, where his mother lives, a certain number of his mother's
+peculiarities, which seem to be Irish and curious, where his living is,
+how much it is worth, likewise the colour of his eyes, as near as Mrs.
+Thornburgh can get.'
+
+'What a start you have been getting!' said Agnes lazily. 'But what is it
+makes the poor old thing so excited?'
+
+Rose sat up and began to fling the fir cones lying about her at a
+distant mark with an energy worthy of her physical perfections and the
+aesthetic freedom of her attire.
+
+'Because, my dear, Mrs. Thornburgh at the present moment is always
+seeing herself as the conspirator sitting match in hand before a mine.
+Mr. Elsmere is the match--we are the mine!'
+
+Agnes looked at her sister, and they both laughed, the bright rippling
+laugh of young women perfectly aware of their own value, and in no hurry
+to force an estimate of it on the male world.
+
+'Well,' said Rose deliberately, her delicate cheek flushed with her
+gymnastics, her eyes sparkling, 'there is no saying. "Propinquity does
+it"--as Mrs. Thornburgh is always reminding us.--But where _can_
+Catherine be? She went out directly after lunch.'
+
+'She has gone out to see that youth who hurt his back at the Tysons--at
+least I heard her talking to mamma about him, and she went out with a
+basket that looked like beef-tea.'
+
+Rose frowned a little.
+
+'And I suppose I ought to have been to the school or to see Mrs. Robson,
+instead of fiddling all the afternoon. I daresay I ought--only,
+unfortunately, I like my fiddle, and I don't like stuffy cottages; and
+as for the goody books, I read them so badly that the old women
+themselves come down upon me.'
+
+'I seem to have been making the best of both worlds,' said Agnes
+placidly. 'I haven't been doing anything I don't like, but I got hold
+of that dress she brought home to make for little Emma Payne and nearly
+finished the skirt, so that I feel as good as one when one has been
+twice to church on a wet Sunday. Ah, there is Catherine. I heard the
+gate.'
+
+As she spoke steps were heard approaching through the clump of trees
+which sheltered the little entrance gate, and as Rose sprang to her feet
+a tall figure in white and gray appeared against the background of the
+sycamores, and came quickly towards the sisters.
+
+'Dears, I am so sorry; I am afraid you have been waiting for me. But
+poor Mrs. Tyson wanted me so badly that I could not leave her. She had
+no one else to help her or to be with her till that eldest girl of hers
+came home from work.'
+
+'It doesn't matter,' said Rose, as Catherine put her arm round her
+shoulder; 'mamma hasn't been fidgeting, and as for Agnes, she looks as
+if she never wanted to move again.'
+
+Catherine's clear eyes, which at the moment seemed to be full of inward
+light, kindled in them by some foregoing experience, rested kindly, but
+only half consciously, on her younger sister, as Agnes softly nodded and
+smiled to her. Evidently she was a good deal older than the other
+two--she looked about six-and-twenty, a young and vigorous woman in the
+prime of health and strength. The lines of the form were rather thin and
+spare, but they were softened by the loose bodice and long full skirt of
+her dress, and by the folds of a large white muslin handkerchief which
+was crossed over her breast. The face, sheltered by the plain shady hat,
+was also a little spoilt from the point of view of beauty by the
+sharpness of the lines about the chin and mouth, and by a slight
+prominence of the cheekbones, but the eyes, of a dark bluish gray, were
+fine, the nose delicately cut, the brow smooth and beautiful, while the
+complexion had caught the freshness and purity of Westmoreland air and
+Westmoreland streams. About face and figure there was a delicate austere
+charm, something which harmonised with the bare stretches and lonely
+crags of the fells, something which seemed to make her a true daughter
+of the mountains, partaker at once of their gentleness and their
+severity. _She_ was in her place here, beside the homely Westmoreland
+house and under the shelter of the fells. When you first saw the other
+sisters you wondered what strange chance had brought them into that
+remote sparely-peopled valley; they were plainly exiles, and conscious
+exiles, from the movement and exhilarations of a fuller social life. But
+Catherine impressed you as only a refined variety of the local type; you
+could have found many like her, in a sense, among the sweet-faced
+serious women of the neighbouring farms.
+
+Now, as she and Rose stood together, her hand still resting lightly on
+the other's shoulder, a question from Agnes banished the faint smile on
+her lips, and left only the look of inward illumination, the expression
+of one who had just passed, as it were, through a strenuous and heroic
+moment of life, and was still living in the exaltation of memory.
+
+'So the poor fellow is worse?'
+
+'Yes. Doctor Baker, whom they have got to-day, says the spine is
+hopelessly injured. He may live on paralysed for a few months or longer,
+but there is no hope of cure.'
+
+Both girls uttered a shocked exclamation. 'That fine strong young man!'
+said Rose under her breath. 'Does he know?'
+
+'Yes; when I got there the doctor had just gone, and Mrs. Tyson, who was
+quite unprepared for anything so dreadful, seemed to have almost lost
+her wits, poor thing! I found her in the front kitchen with her apron
+over her head, rocking to and fro, and poor Arthur in the inner
+room--all alone--waiting in suspense.'
+
+'And who told him? He has been so hopeful.'
+
+'I did,' said Catherine gently; 'they made me. He _would_ know, and she
+couldn't--she ran out of the room. I never saw anything so pitiful.'
+
+'Oh, Catherine!' exclaimed Rose's moved voice, while Agnes got up, and
+Chattie jumped softly down from her lap, unheeded.
+
+'How did he bear it?'
+
+'Don't ask me,' said Catherine, while the quiet tears filled her eyes
+and her voice broke, as the hidden feeling would have its way. 'It was
+terrible! I don't know how we got through that half-hour--his mother and
+I. It was like wrestling with some one in agony. At last he was
+exhausted--he let me say the Lord's Prayer; I think it soothed him, but
+one couldn't tell. He seemed half asleep when I left. Oh!' she cried,
+laying her hand in a close grasp on Rose's arm, 'if you had seen his
+eyes, and his poor hands--there was such despair in them! They say,
+though he was so young, he was thinking of getting married; and he was
+so steady, such a good son!'
+
+A silence fell upon the three. Catherine stood looking out across the
+valley towards the sunset. Now that the demand upon her for calmness and
+fortitude was removed, and that the religious exaltation in which she
+had gone through the last three hours was becoming less intense, the
+pure human pity of the scene she had just witnessed seemed to be gaining
+upon her. Her lip trembled, and two or three tears silently overflowed.
+Rose turned and gently kissed her cheek, and Agnes touched her hand
+caressingly. She smiled at them, for it was not in her nature to let any
+sign of love pass unheeded, and in a few more seconds she had mastered
+herself.
+
+'Dears, we must go in. Is mother in her room? Oh, Rose! in that thin
+dress on the grass; I oughtn't to have kept you out. It is quite cold by
+now.'
+
+And she hurried them in, leaving them to superintend the preparations
+for supper downstairs while she ran up to her mother.
+
+A quarter of an hour afterwards they were all gathered round the
+supper-table, the windows open to the garden and the May twilight. At
+Catherine's right hand sat Mrs. Leyburn, a tall delicate-looking woman,
+wrapped in a white shawl, about whom there were only three things to be
+noticed--an amiable temper, a sufficient amount of weak health to excuse
+her all the more tiresome duties of life, and an incorrigible tendency
+to sing the praises of her daughters at all times and to all people. The
+daughters winced under it: Catherine, because it was a positive pain to
+her to hear herself brought forward and talked about; the others,
+because youth infinitely prefers to make its own points in its own way.
+Nothing, however, could mend this defect of Mrs. Leyburn's. Catherine's
+strength of will could keep it in check sometimes, but in general it had
+to be borne with. A sharp word would have silenced the mother's
+well-meant chatter at any time--for she was a fragile, nervous woman,
+entirely dependent on her surroundings--but none of them were capable of
+it, and their mere refractoriness counted for nothing.
+
+The dining-room in which they were gathered had a good deal of homely
+dignity, and was to the Leyburns full of associations. The oak settle
+near the fire, the oak sideboard running along one side of the room, the
+black oak table with carved legs at which they sat, were genuine pieces
+of old Westmoreland work, which had belonged to their grandfather. The
+heavy carpet covering the stone floor of what twenty years before had
+been the kitchen of the farmhouse was a survival from a south-country
+home, which had sheltered their lives for eight happy years. Over the
+mantelpiece hung the portrait of the girls' father, a long serious face,
+not unlike Wordsworth's face in outline, and bearing a strong
+resemblance to Catherine; a line of silhouettes adorned the mantelpiece;
+on the walls were prints of Winchester and Worcester Cathedrals,
+photographs of Greece, and two old-fashioned engravings of Dante and
+Milton; while a bookcase, filled apparently with the father's college
+books and college prizes and the favourite authors--mostly poets,
+philosophers, and theologians--of his later years, gave a final touch of
+habitableness to the room. The little meal and its appointments--the
+eggs, the home-made bread and preserves, the tempting butter and
+old-fashioned silver gleaming among the flowers which Rose arranged with
+fanciful skill in Japanese pots of her own providing--suggested the same
+family qualities as the room. Frugality, a dainty personal self-respect,
+a family consciousness, tenacious of its memories and tenderly careful
+of all the little material objects which were to it the symbols of those
+memories--clearly all these elements entered into the Leyburn tradition.
+
+And of this tradition, with its implied assertions and denials, clearly
+Catherine Leyburn, the elder sister, was, of all the persons gathered in
+this little room, the most pronounced embodiment. She sat at the head
+of the table, the little basket of her own and her mother's keys beside
+her. Her dress was a soft black brocade, with lace collar and cuff,
+which had once belonged to an aunt of her mother's. It was too old for
+her both in fashion and material, but it gave her a gentle, almost
+matronly dignity, which became her. Her long thin hands, full of
+character and delicacy, moved nimbly among the cups; all her ways were
+quiet and yet decided. It was evident that among this little party she,
+and not the plaintive mother, was really in authority. To-night,
+however, her looks were specially soft. The scene she had gone through
+in the afternoon had left her pale, with traces of patient fatigue round
+the eyes and mouth, but all her emotion was gone, and she was devoting
+herself to the others, responding with quick interest and ready smiles
+to all they had to say, and contributing the little experiences of her
+own day in return.
+
+Rose sat on her left hand in yet another gown of strange tint and
+archaic outline. Rose's gowns were legion. They were manufactured by a
+farmer's daughter across the valley, under her strict and precise
+supervision. She was accustomed, as she boldly avowed, to shut herself
+up at the beginning of each season of the year for two days' meditation
+on the subject. And now, thanks to the spring warmth, she was entering
+at last with infinite zest on the results of her April vigils.
+
+Catherine had surveyed her as she entered the room with a smile, but a
+smile not altogether to Rose's taste.
+
+'What, another, Roeschen?' she had said, with the slightest lifting of
+the eyebrows. 'You never confided that to me. Did you think I was
+unworthy of anything so artistic?'
+
+'Not at all,' said Rose calmly, seating herself. 'I thought you were
+better employed.'
+
+But a flush flew over her transparent cheek, and she presently threw an
+irritated look at Agnes, who had been looking from her to Catherine with
+amused eyes.
+
+'I met Mr. Thornburgh and Mr. Elsmere driving from the station,'
+Catherine announced presently; 'at least there was a gentleman in a
+clerical wideawake, with a portmanteau behind, so I imagine it must have
+been he.'
+
+'Did he look promising?' inquired Agnes.
+
+'I don't think I noticed,' said Catherine simply, but with a momentary
+change of expression. The sisters, remembering how she had come in upon
+them with that look of one 'lifted up,' understood why she had not
+noticed, and refrained from further questions.
+
+'Well, it is to be hoped the young man is recovered enough to stand Long
+Whindale festivities,' said Rose. 'Mrs. Thornburgh means to let them
+loose on his devoted head to-morrow night.'
+
+'Who are coming?' asked Mrs. Leyburn eagerly. The occasional tea parties
+of the neighbourhood were an unfailing excitement to her, simply
+because, by dint of the small adornings, natural to the occasion, they
+showed her daughters to her under slightly new aspects. To see
+Catherine, who never took any thought for her appearance, forced to
+submit to a white dress, a line of pearls round the shapely throat, a
+flower in the brown hair, put there by Rose's imperious fingers; to sit
+in a corner well out of draughts, watching the effect of Rose's
+half-fledged beauty, and drinking in the compliments of the
+neighbourhood on Rose's playing or Agnes's conversation, or Catherine's
+practical ability--these were Mrs. Leyburn's passions, and a tea party
+always gratified them to the full.
+
+'Mamma asks as if really she wanted an answer,' remarked Agnes drily.
+'Dear mother, can't you by now make up a tea party at the Thornburghs
+out of your head?'
+
+'The Seatons?' inquired Mrs. Leyburn.
+
+'_Mrs._ Seaton and Miss Barks,' replied Rose. 'The rector won't come.
+And I needn't say that, having moved heaven and earth to get Mrs.
+Seaton, Mrs. Thornburgh is now miserable because she has got her. Her
+ambition is gratified, but she knows that she has spoilt the party.
+Well, then, Mr. Mayhew, of course, his son, _and_ his flute.'
+
+'You to play his accompaniments?' put in Agnes slily. Rose's lip curled.
+
+'Not if Miss Barks knows it,' she said emphatically, 'nor if I know it.
+The Bakers, of course, ourselves, and the unknown.'
+
+'Dr. Baker is always pleasant,' said Mrs. Leyburn, leaning back and
+drawing her white shawl languidly round her. 'He told me the other day,
+Catherine, that if it weren't for you he should have to retire. He
+regards you as his junior partner. "Marvellous nursing gift your eldest
+daughter has, Mrs. Leyburn," he said to me the other day. A most
+agreeable man.'
+
+'I wonder if I shall be able to get any candid opinions out of Mr.
+Elsmere the day after to-morrow?' said Rose, musing. 'It is difficult to
+avoid having an opinion of some sort about Mrs. Seaton.'
+
+'Oxford dons don't gossip and are never candid,' remarked Agnes
+severely.
+
+'Then Oxford dons must be very dull,' cried Rose. 'However,' and her
+countenance brightened, 'if he stays here four weeks we can teach him.'
+
+Catherine, meanwhile, sat watching the two girls with a soft elder
+sister's indulgence. Was it in connection with their bright attractive
+looks that the thought flitted through her head, 'I wonder what the
+young man will be like?'
+
+'Oh, by the way,' said Rose presently, 'I had nearly forgotten Mrs.
+Thornburgh's two messages. I informed her, Agnes, that you had given up
+water-colour and meant to try oils, and she told me to implore you not
+to, because "water-colour is so _much_ more lady-like than oils." And as
+for you, Catherine, she sent you a most special message. I was to tell
+you that she just _loved_ the way you had taken to plaiting your hair
+lately--that it was exactly like the picture of Jeanie Deans she has in
+the drawing-room, and that she would never forgive you if you didn't
+plait it so to-morrow night.'
+
+Catherine flushed faintly as she got up from the table.
+
+'Mrs. Thornburgh has eagle-eyes,' she said, moving away to give her arm
+to her mother, who looked fondly at her, making some remark in praise of
+Mrs. Thornburgh's taste.
+
+'Rose!' cried Agnes indignantly, when the other two had disappeared,
+'you and Mrs. Thornburgh have not the sense you were born with. What on
+earth did you say that to Catherine for?'
+
+Rose stared; then her face fell a little.
+
+'I suppose it was foolish,' she admitted. Then she leant her head on one
+hand and drew meditative patterns on the table-cloth with the other.
+'You know, Agnes,' she said presently, looking up, 'there are drawbacks
+to having a St. Elizabeth for a sister.'
+
+Agnes discreetly made no reply, and Rose was left alone. She sat
+dreaming a few minutes, the corners of the red mouth drooping. Then she
+sprang up with a long sigh. 'A little life!' she said half-aloud, 'a
+little _wickedness_!' and she shook her curly head defiantly.
+
+A few minutes later, in the little drawing-room on the other side of the
+hall, Catherine and Rose stood together by the open window. For the
+first time in a lingering spring, the air was soft and balmy; a tender
+grayness lay over the valley; it was not night, though above the clear
+outlines of the fell the stars were just twinkling in the pale blue. Far
+away under the crag on the farther side of High Fell a light was
+shining. As Catherine's eyes caught it there was a quick response in the
+fine Madonna-like face.
+
+'Any news for me from the Backhouses this afternoon?' she asked Rose.
+
+'No, I heard of none. How is she?'
+
+'Dying,' said Catherine simply, and stood a moment looking out. Rose did
+not interrupt her. She knew that the house from which the light was
+shining sheltered a tragedy; she guessed with the vagueness of nineteen
+that it was a tragedy of passion and sin; but Catherine had not been
+communicative on the subject, and Rose had for some time past set up a
+dumb resistance to her sister's most characteristic ways of life and
+thought, which prevented her now from asking questions. She wished
+nervously to give Catherine's extraordinary moral strength no greater
+advantage over her than she could help.
+
+Presently, however, Catherine threw her arm round her with a tender
+protectingness.
+
+'What did you do with yourself all the afternoon, Roeschen?'
+
+'I practised for two hours,' said the girl shortly, 'and two hours this
+morning. My Spohr is nearly perfect.'
+
+'And you didn't look into the school?' asked Catherine, hesitating; 'I
+know Miss Merry expected you.'
+
+'No, I didn't. When one can play the violin and can't teach, any more
+than a cockatoo, what's the good of wasting one's time in teaching?'
+
+Catherine did not reply. A minute after Mrs. Leyburn called her, and she
+went to sit on a stool at her mother's feet, her hands resting on the
+elder woman's lap, the whole attitude of the tall active figure one of
+beautiful and childlike abandonment. Mrs. Leyburn wanted to confide in
+her about a new cap, and Catherine took up the subject with a zest which
+kept her mother happy till bedtime.
+
+'Why couldn't she take as much interest in my Spohr?' thought Rose.
+
+Late that night, long after she had performed all a maid's offices for
+her mother, Catherine Leyburn was busy in her own room arranging a large
+cupboard containing medicines and ordinary medical necessaries, a
+storehouse whence all the simpler emergencies of their end of the valley
+were supplied. She had put on a white flannel dressing-gown and moved
+noiselessly about in it, the very embodiment of order, of purity, of
+quiet energy. The little white-curtained room was bareness and neatness
+itself. There were a few book-shelves along the walls, holding the books
+which her father had given her. Over the bed were two enlarged portraits
+of her parents, and a line of queer little faded monstrosities,
+representing Rose and Agnes in different stages of childhood. On the
+table beside the bed was a pile of well-worn books--Keble, Jeremy
+Taylor, the Bible--connected in the mind of the mistress of the room
+with the intensest moments of the spiritual life. There was a strip of
+carpet by the bed, a plain chair or two, a large press; otherwise no
+furniture that was not absolutely necessary, and no ornaments. And yet,
+for all its emptiness, the little room in its order and spotlessness had
+the look and spell of a sanctuary.
+
+When her task was finished Catherine came forward to the infinitesimal
+dressing-table, and stood a moment before the common cottage
+looking-glass upon it. The candle behind her showed her the outlines of
+her head and face in shadow against the white ceiling. Her soft brown
+hair was plaited high above the broad white brow, giving to it an added
+stateliness, while it left unmasked the pure lines of the neck. Mrs.
+Thornburgh and her mother were quite right. Simple as the new
+arrangement was, it could hardly have been more effective.
+
+But the looking-glass got no smile in return for its information.
+Catherine Leyburn was young; she was alone; she was being very plainly
+told that, taken as a whole, she was, or might be at any moment, a
+beautiful woman. And all her answer was a frown and a quick movement
+away from the glass. Putting up her hands she began to undo the plaits
+with haste, almost with impatience; she smoothed the whole mass then set
+free into the severest order, plaited it closely together, and then,
+putting out her light, threw herself on her knees beside the window,
+which was partly open to the starlight and the mountains. The voice of
+the river far away, wafted from the mist-covered depths of the valley,
+and the faint rustling of the trees just outside, were for long after
+the only sounds which broke the silence.
+
+When Catherine appeared at breakfast next morning her hair was plainly
+gathered into a close knot behind, which had been her way or dressing it
+since she was thirteen. Agnes threw a quick look at Rose; Mrs. Leyburn,
+as soon as she had made out through her spectacles what was the matter,
+broke into warm expostulations.
+
+'It is more comfortable, dear mother, and takes much less time,' said
+Catherine, reddening.
+
+'Poor Mrs. Thornburgh!' remarked Agnes drily.
+
+'Oh, Rose will make up!' said Catherine, glancing, not without a spark
+of mischief in her gray eyes, at Rose's tortured locks; 'and mamma's new
+cap, which will be superb!'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+
+About four o'clock on the afternoon of the day which was to be marked in
+the annals of Long Whindale as that of Mrs. Thornburgh's 'high tea,'
+that lady was seated in the vicarage garden, her spectacles on her nose,
+a large _couvre-pied_ over her knees, and the Whinborough newspaper on
+her lap. The neighbourhood of this last enabled her to make an
+intermittent pretence of reading; but in reality the energies of her
+housewifely mind were taken up with quite other things. The vicar's wife
+was plunged in a housekeeping experiment of absorbing interest. All her
+_solid_ preparations for the evening were over, and in her own mind she
+decided that with them there was no possible fault to be found. The
+cook, Sarah, had gone about her work in a spirit at once lavish and
+fastidious, breathed into her by her mistress. No better tongue, no
+plumper chickens, than those which would grace her board to-night were
+to be found, so Mrs. Thornburgh was persuaded, in the district. And so
+with everything else of a substantial kind. On this head the hostess
+felt no anxieties.
+
+But a 'tea' in the north country depends for distinction, not on its
+solids or its savouries, but on its sweets. A rural hostess earns her
+reputation, not by a discriminating eye for butcher's-meat, but by her
+inventiveness in cakes and custards. And it was just here, with regard
+to this 'bubble reputation,' that the vicar's wife of Long Whindale was
+particularly sensitive. Was she not expecting Mrs. Seaton, the wife of
+the Rector of Whinborough--odious woman--to tea? Was it not incumbent on
+her to do well, nay, to do brilliantly, in the eyes of this local
+magnate? And how was it possible to do brilliantly in this matter with a
+cook whose recipes were hopelessly old-fashioned, and who had an
+exasperating belief in the sufficiency of buttered 'whigs' and home-made
+marmalade for all requirements?
+
+Stung by these thoughts, Mrs. Thornburgh had gone prowling about the
+neighbouring town of Whinborough till the shop window of a certain
+newly-arrived confectioner had been revealed to her, stored with the
+most airy and appetising trifles--of a make and colouring quite
+metropolitan. She had flattened her gray curls against the window for
+one deliberative moment; had then rushed in; and as soon as the
+carrier's cart of Long Whindale, which she was now anxiously awaiting,
+should have arrived, bearing with it the produce of that adventure, Mrs.
+Thornburgh would be a proud woman, prepared to meet a legion of rectors'
+wives without flinching. Not, indeed, in all respects a woman at peace
+with herself and the world. In the country, where every household should
+be self-contained, a certain discredit attaches in every well-regulated
+mind to 'getting things in.' Mrs. Thornburgh was also nervous at the
+thought of the bill. It would have to be met gradually out of the weekly
+money. For 'William' was to know nothing of the matter, except so far as
+a few magnificent generalities and the testimony of his own dazzled eyes
+might inform him. But after all, in this as in everything else, one must
+suffer to be distinguished.
+
+The carrier, however, lingered. And at last the drowsiness of the
+afternoon overcame even those pleasing expectations we have described,
+and Mrs. Thornburgh's newspaper dropped unheeded to her feet. The
+vicarage, under the shade of which she was sitting, was a new gray stone
+building with wooden gables, occupying the site of what had once been
+the earlier vicarage house of Long Whindale, the primitive
+dwelling-house of an incumbent, whose chapelry, after sundry
+augmentations, amounted to just twenty-seven pounds a year. The modern
+house, though it only contained sufficient accommodation for Mr. and
+Mrs. Thornburgh, one guest, and two maids, would have seemed palatial to
+those rustic clerics of the past from whose ministrations the lonely
+valley had drawn its spiritual sustenance in times gone by. They,
+indeed, had belonged to another race--a race sprung from the soil and
+content to spend the whole of life in very close contact and very homely
+intercourse with their mother earth. Mr. Thornburgh, who had come to the
+valley only a few years before from a parish in one of the large
+manufacturing towns, and who had no inherited interest in the Cumbrian
+folk and their ways, had only a very faint idea, and that a distinctly
+depreciatory one, of what these mythical predecessors of his, with their
+strange social status and unbecoming occupations, might be like. But
+there were one or two old men still lingering in the dale who could have
+told him a great deal about them, whose memory went back to the days
+when the relative social importance of the dale parsons was exactly
+expressed by the characteristic Westmoreland saying: 'Ef ye'll nobbut
+send us a gude schulemeaster, a verra' moderate parson 'ull dea!' and
+whose slow minds, therefore, were filled with a strong inarticulate
+sense of difference as they saw him pass along the road, and recalled
+the incumbent of their childhood, dropping in for his 'crack' and his
+glass of 'yale' at this or that farmhouse on any occasion of local
+festivity, or driving his sheep to Whinborough market with his own hands
+like any other peasant of the dale.
+
+Within the last twenty years, however, the few remaining survivors of
+this primitive clerical order in the Westmoreland and Cumberland valleys
+have dropped into their quiet unremembered graves, and new men of other
+ways and other modes of speech reign in their stead. And as at Long
+Whindale, so almost everywhere, the change has been emphasised by the
+disappearance of the old parsonage houses with their stone floors, their
+parlours lustrous with oak carving on chest or dresser, and their
+encircling farm-buildings and meadows, in favour of an upgrowth of new
+trim mansions designed to meet the needs, not of peasants, but of
+gentlefolks.
+
+And naturally the churches too have shared in the process of
+transformation. The ecclesiastical revival of the last half-century has
+worked its will even in the remotest corners of the Cumbrian country,
+and soon not a vestige of the homely worshipping-places of an earlier
+day will remain. Across the road, in front of the Long Whindale
+parsonage, for instance, rose a freshly built church, also peaked and
+gabled, with a spire and two bells, and a painted east window, and
+Heaven knows what novelties besides. The primitive whitewashed structure
+it replaced had lasted long, and in the course of many generations time
+had clothed its moss-grown walls, its slated porch, and tombstones worn
+with rain in a certain beauty of congruity and association, linking it
+with the purple distances of the fells, and the brawling river bending
+round the gray enclosure. But finally, after a period of quiet and
+gradual decay, the ruin of Long Whindale chapel had become a quick and
+hurrying ruin that would not be arrested. When the rotten timbers of the
+roof came dropping on the farmers' heads, and the oak benches beneath
+offered gaps, the geography of which had to be carefully learnt by the
+substantial persons who sat on them, lest they should be overtaken by
+undignified disaster; when the rain poured in on the Communion Table and
+the wind raged through innumerable mortarless chinks, even the
+slowly-moving folk of the valley came to the conclusion that 'summat
+'ull hev to be deun.' And by the help of the Bishop, and Queen Anne's
+Bounty, and what not, aided by just as many half-crowns as the valley
+found itself unable to defend against the encroachments of a new and
+'moiderin' parson, 'summat' was done, whereof the results--namely, the
+new church, vicarage, and schoolhouse--were now conspicuous.
+
+This radical change, however, had not been the work of Mr. Thornburgh
+but of his predecessor, a much more pushing and enterprising man, whose
+successful efforts to improve the church accommodation in Long Whindale
+had moved such deep and lasting astonishment in the mind of a somewhat
+lethargic bishop, that promotion had been readily found for him. Mr.
+Thornburgh was neither capable of the sturdy begging which had raised
+the church, nor was he likely on other lines to reach preferment. He and
+his wife, who possessed much more salience of character than he, were
+accepted in the dale as belonging to the established order of things.
+Nobody wished them any harm, and the few people they had specially
+befriended, naturally, thought well of them.
+
+But the old intimacy of relation which had once subsisted between the
+clergyman of Long Whindale and his parishioners was wholly gone. They
+had sunk in the scale; the parson had risen. The old statesmen or
+peasant proprietors of the valley had for the most part succumbed to
+various destructive influences, some social, some economical, added to a
+certain amount of corrosion from within; and their place had been taken
+by leaseholders, less drunken perhaps, and better educated, but also far
+less shrewd and individual, and lacking in the rude dignity of their
+predecessors.
+
+And as the land had lost, the church had gained. The place of the
+dalesmen knew them no more, but the church and parsonage had got
+themselves rebuilt, the parson had had his income raised, had let off
+his glebe to a neighbouring farmer, kept two maids, and drank claret
+when he drank anything. His flock were friendly enough, and paid their
+commuted tithes without grumbling. But between them and a perfectly
+well-meaning but rather dull man, who stood on his dignity and wore a
+black coat all the week, there was no real community. Rejoice in it as
+we may, in this final passage of Parson Primrose to social regions
+beyond the ken of Farmer Flamborough, there are some elements of loss as
+there are in all changes.
+
+Wheels on the road! Mrs. Thornburgh woke up with a start, and stumbling
+over newspaper and _couvre-pied_, hurried across the lawn as fast as her
+short squat figure would allow, gray curls and cap-strings flying behind
+her. She heard a colloquy in the distance in broad Westmoreland dialect,
+and as she turned the corner of the house she nearly ran into her tall
+cook, Sarah, whose impassive and saturnine countenance bore traces of
+unusual excitement.
+
+'Missis, there's naw cakes. They're all left behind on t' counter at
+Randall's. Mr. Backhouse says as how he told old Jim to go fur 'em, and
+he niver went, and Mr. Backhouse he niver found oot till he'd got past
+t' bridge, and than it wur too late to go back.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh stood transfixed, something of her fresh pink colour
+slowly deserting her face as she realised the enormity of the
+catastrophe. And was it possible that there was the faintest twinkle of
+grim satisfaction on the face of that elderly minx, Sarah?
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh, however, did not stay to explore the recesses of
+Sarah's mind, but ran with little pattering, undignified steps across
+the front garden and down the steps to where Mr. Backhouse the carrier
+stood, bracing himself for self-defence.
+
+'Ya may weel fret, mum,' said Mr. Backhouse, interrupting the flood of
+her reproaches, with the comparative _sang-froid_ of one who knew that,
+after all, he was the only carrier on the road, and that the vicarage
+was five miles from the necessaries of life; 'it's a bad job, and I's
+not goin' to say it isn't. But ya jest look 'ere, mum, what's a man to
+du wi' a daft thingamy like _that_, as caan't teak a plain order, and
+spiles a poor man's business as caan't help hissel'?'
+
+And Mr. Backhouse pointed with withering scorn to a small, shrunken old
+man, who sat dangling his legs on the shaft of the cart, and whose
+countenance wore a singular expression of mingled meekness and
+composure, as his partner flourished an indignant finger towards him.
+
+'Jim,' cried Mrs. Thornburgh reproachfully, 'I did think you would have
+taken more pains about my order!'
+
+'Yis, mum,' said the old man placidly, 'ya might 'a' thowt it. I's reet
+sorry, bit ya caan't help these things _sum_times--an' it's naw gud, a
+hollerin' ower 'em like a mad bull. Aa tuke yur bit paper to Randall's
+and aa laft it wi' 'em to mek up, an' than, aa, weel, aa went to a
+frind, an' ee _may_ hev giv' me a glass of yale, aa doon't say ee
+_dud_--but ee may, I ween't sweer. Hawsomiver, aa niver thowt naw mair
+aboot it, nor mair did John, so _ee_ needn't taak--till we wur jest two
+mile from 'ere. An' ee's a gon' on sence! My! an' a larroping the poor
+beeast like onything!'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh stood aghast at the calmness of this audacious recital.
+As for John, he looked on surveying his brother's philosophical
+demeanour at first with speechless wrath, and then with an inscrutable
+mixture of expressions, in which, however, any one accustomed to his
+weather-beaten countenance would have probably read a hidden admiration.
+
+'Weel, aa niver!' he exclaimed, when Jim's explanatory remarks had come
+to an end, swinging himself up on to his seat and gathering up the
+reins. 'Yur a boald 'un to tell the missus theer to hur feeace as how ya
+wur 'tossicatit whan yur owt ta been duing yur larful business. Aa've
+doon wi' yer. Aa aims to please ma coostomers, an' aa caan't abide sek
+wark. Yur like an oald kneyfe, I can mak' nowt o' ya', nowder back nor
+edge.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh wrung her fat short hands in despair, making little
+incoherent laments and suggestions as she saw him about to depart, of
+which John at last gathered the main purport to be that she wished him
+to go back to Whinborough for her precious parcel.
+
+He shook his head compassionately over the preposterous state of mind
+betrayed by such a demand, and with a fresh burst of abuse of his
+brother, and an assurance to the vicar's wife that he meant to 'gie that
+oald man nawtice when he got haum; he wasn't goan to hev his bisness
+spiled for nowt by an oald ijiot wi' a hed as full o' yale as a
+hayrick's full of mice,' he raised his whip and the clattering vehicle
+moved forward; Jim meanwhile preserving through all his brother's wrath
+and Mrs. Thornburgh's wailings the same mild and even countenance, the
+meditative and friendly aspect of the philosopher letting the world go
+'as e'en it will.'
+
+So Mrs. Thornburgh was left gasping, watching the progress of the
+lumbering cart along the bit of road leading to the hamlet at the head
+of the valley, with so limp and crestfallen an aspect that even the
+gaunt and secretly jubilant Sarah was moved to pity.
+
+'Why, missis, we'll do very well. I'll hev some scones in t'oven in naw
+time, an' theer's finger biscuits, an' wi' buttered toast an' sum o' t'
+best jams, if they don't hev enuf to eat they ought to.' Then, dropping
+her voice, she asked with a hurried change of tone, 'Did ye ask un' hoo
+his daater is?'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh started. Her pastoral conscience was smitten. She opened
+the gate and waved violently after the cart. John pulled his horse up,
+and with a few quick steps she brought herself within speaking, or
+rather shouting, distance.
+
+'How's your daughter to-day, John?'
+
+The old man's face peering round the oilcloth hood of the cart was
+darkened by a sudden cloud as he caught the words. His stern lips
+closed. He muttered something inaudible to Mrs. Thornburgh and whipped
+up his horse again. The cart started off, and Mrs. Thornburgh was left
+staring into the receding eyes of 'Jim the Noodle,' who, from his seat
+on the near shaft, regarded her with a gaze which had passed from
+benevolence into a preternatural solemnity.
+
+'He's sparin' ov 'is speach is John Backhouse,' said Sarah grimly, as
+her mistress returned to her. 'Maybe ee's aboot reet. It's a bad
+business an' ee'll not mend it wi' taakin'.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh, however, could not apply herself to the case of Mary
+Backhouse. At any other moment it would have excited in her breast the
+shuddering interest which, owing to certain peculiar attendant
+circumstances, it awakened in every other woman in Long Whindale. But
+her mind--such are the limitations of even clergymen's wives--was now
+absorbed by her own misfortune. Her very cap-strings seemed to hang limp
+with depression, as she followed Sarah dejectedly into the kitchen, and
+gave what attention she could to those second-best arrangements so
+depressing to the idealist temper.
+
+Poor soul! All the charm and glitter of her little social adventure was
+gone. When she once more emerged upon the lawn, and languidly readjusted
+her spectacles, she was weighed down by the thought that in two hours
+Mrs. Seaton would be upon her. Nothing of this kind ever happened to
+Mrs. Seaton. The universe obeyed her nod. No carrier conveying goods to
+her august door ever got drunk or failed to deliver his consignment. The
+thing was inconceivable. Mrs. Thornburgh was well aware of it.
+
+Should William be informed? Mrs. Thornburgh had a rooted belief in the
+brutality of husbands in all domestic crises, and would have preferred
+not to inform him. But she had also a dismal certainty that the secret
+would burn a hole in her till it was confessed--bill and all.
+Besides--frightful thought!--would they have to eat up all those
+_meringues_ next day?
+
+Her reflections at last became so depressing that, with a natural
+epicurean instinct, she tried violently to turn her mind away from them.
+Luckily she was assisted by a sudden perception of the roof and chimneys
+of Burwood, the Leyburns' house, peeping above the trees to the left. At
+sight of them a smile overspread her plump and gently wrinkled face. She
+fell gradually into a train of thought, as feminine as that in which she
+had been just indulging, but infinitely more pleasing.
+
+For, with regard to the Leyburns, at this present moment Mrs. Thornburgh
+felt herself in the great position of tutelary divinity or guardian
+angel. At least if divinities and guardian angels do not concern
+themselves with the questions to which Mrs. Thornburgh's mind was now
+addressed, it would clearly have been the opinion of the vicar's wife
+that they ought to do so.
+
+'Who else is there to look after these girls, I should like to know,'
+Mrs. Thornburgh inquired of herself, 'if I don't do it? As if girls
+married themselves! People may talk of their independence nowadays as
+much as they like--it always has to be done for them, one way or
+another. Mrs. Leyburn, poor lackadaisical thing! is no good whatever. No
+more is Catherine. They both behave as if husbands tumbled into your
+mouth for the asking. Catherine's too good for this world--but if she
+doesn't do it, I must. Why, that girl Rose is a beauty--if they didn't
+let her wear those ridiculous mustard-coloured things, and do her hair
+fit to frighten the crows! Agnes too--so lady-like and well-mannered;
+she'd do credit to any man. Well, we shall see, we shall see!'
+
+And Mrs. Thornburgh gently shook her gray curls from side to side, while
+her eyes, fixed on the open spare room window, shone with meaning.
+
+'So eligible, too--private means, no encumbrances, and as good as gold.'
+
+She sat lost a moment in a pleasing dream.
+
+'Shall I bring oot the tea to you theer, mum?' called Sarah gruffly,
+from the garden door. 'Master and Mr. Elsmere are just coomin' down t'
+field by t' stepping-stones.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh signalled assent and the tea-table was brought.
+Afternoon tea was by no means a regular institution at the vicarage of
+Long Whindale, and Sarah never supplied it without signs of protest. But
+when a guest was in the house Mrs. Thornburgh insisted upon it; her
+obstinacy in the matter, like her dreams of cakes and confections, being
+all part of her determination to move with the times, in spite of the
+station to which Providence had assigned her.
+
+A minute afterwards the vicar, a thick-set gray-haired man of sixty,
+accompanied by a tall younger man in clerical dress, emerged upon the
+lawn.
+
+'Welcome sight!' cried Mr. Thornburgh; 'Robert and I have been coveting
+that tea for the last hour. You guessed very well, Emma, to have it just
+ready for us.'
+
+'Oh, that was Sarah. She saw you coming down to the stepping-stones,'
+replied his wife, pleased, however, by any mark of appreciation from her
+mankind, however small. 'Robert, I hope you haven't been walked off your
+legs?'
+
+'What, in this air, cousin Emma? I could walk from sunrise to sundown.
+Let no one call me an invalid any more. Henceforth I am a Hercules.'
+
+And he threw himself on the rug which Mrs. Thornburgh's motherly
+providence had spread on the grass for him, with a smile and a look of
+supreme physical contentment, which did indeed almost efface the signs
+of recent illness in the ruddy boyish face.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh studied him; her eye caught first of all by the stubble
+of reddish hair which as he took off his hat stood up straight and stiff
+all over his head with an odd wildness and aggressiveness. She
+involuntarily thought, basing her inward comment on a complexity of
+reasons--'Dear me, what a pity; it spoils his appearance!'
+
+'I apologise, I apologise, cousin Emma, once for all,' said the young
+man, surprising her glance, and despairingly smoothing down his
+recalcitrant locks. 'Let us hope that mountain air will quicken the pace
+of it before it is necessary for me to present a dignified appearance at
+Murewell.'
+
+He looked up at her with a merry flash in his gray eyes, and her old
+face brightened visibly as she realised afresh that in spite of the
+grotesqueness of his cropped hair, her guest was a most attractive
+creature. Not that he could boast much in the way of regular good looks:
+the mouth was large, the nose of no particular outline, and in general
+the cutting of the face, though strong and characteristic, had a
+bluntness and _naivete_ like a vigorous unfinished sketch. This
+bluntness of line, however, was balanced by a great delicacy of
+tint--the pink and white complexion of a girl, indeed--enhanced by the
+bright reddish hair, and quick gray eyes.
+
+The figure was also a little out of drawing, so to speak; it was tall
+and loosely-jointed. The general impression was one of agility and
+power. But if you looked closer you saw that the shoulders were narrow,
+the arms inordinately long, and the extremities too small for the
+general height. Robert Elsmere's hand was the hand of a woman, and few
+people ever exchanged a first greeting with its very tall owner without
+a little shock of surprise.
+
+Mr. Thornburgh and his guest had visited a few houses in the course of
+their walk, and the vicar plunged for a minute or two into some
+conversation about local matters with his wife. But Mrs. Thornburgh, it
+was soon evident, was giving him but a scatterbrained attention. Her
+secret was working in her ample breast. Very soon she could contain it
+no longer, and breaking in upon her husband's parish news, she tumbled
+it all out pell-mell, with a mixture of discomfiture and defiance
+infinitely diverting. She could not keep a secret, but she also could
+not bear to give William an advantage.
+
+William certainly took his advantage. He did what his wife in her
+irritation had precisely foreseen that he would do. He first stared,
+then fell into a guffaw of laughter, and as soon as he had recovered
+breath, into a series of unfeeling comments which drove Mrs. Thornburgh
+to desperation.
+
+'If you will set your mind, my dear, on things we plain folks can do
+perfectly well without'--et cetera, et cetera--the husband's point of
+view can be imagined. Mrs. Thornburgh could have shaken her good man,
+especially as there was nothing new to her in his remarks; she had known
+to a T beforehand exactly what he would say. She took up her knitting in
+a great hurry, the needles clicking angrily, her gray curls quivering
+under the energy of her hands and arms, while she launched at her
+husband various retorts as to his lack of consideration for her efforts
+and her inconvenience, which were only very slightly modified by the
+presence of a stranger.
+
+Robert Elsmere meanwhile lay on the grass, his face discreetly turned
+away, an uncontrollable smile twitching the corners of his mouth.
+Everything was fresh and piquant up here in this remote corner of the
+north country, whether the mountain air or the wind-blown streams, or
+the manners and customs of the inhabitants. His cousin's wife, in spite
+of her ambitious conventionalities, was really the child of Nature to a
+refreshing degree. One does not see these types, he said to himself, in
+the cultivated monotony of Oxford or London. She was like a bit of a
+bygone world--Miss Austen's or Miss Ferrier's--unearthed for his
+amusement. He could not for the life of him help taking the scenes of
+this remote rural existence, which was quite new to him, as though they
+were the scenes of some comedy of manners.
+
+Presently, however, the vicar became aware that the passage of arms
+between himself and his spouse was becoming just a little indecorous.
+He got up with a 'Hem!' intended to put an end to it, and deposited his
+cup.
+
+'Well, my dear, have it as you please. It all comes of your
+determination to have Mrs. Seaton. Why couldn't you just ask the
+Leyburns and let us enjoy ourselves?'
+
+With this final shaft he departed to see that Jane, the little maid whom
+Sarah ordered about, had not, in cleaning the study for the evening's
+festivities, put his last sermon into the waste-paper basket. His wife
+looked after him with eyes that spoke unutterable things.
+
+'You would never think,' she said in an agitated voice to young Elsmere,
+'that I had consulted Mr. Thornburgh as to every invitation, that he
+entirely agreed with me that one _must_ be civil to Mrs. Seaton,
+considering that she can make anybody's life a burden to them about here
+that isn't; but it's no use.'
+
+And she fell back on her knitting with redoubled energy, her face full
+of a half-tearful intensity of meaning. Robert Elsmere restrained a
+strong inclination to laugh, and set himself instead to distract and
+console her. He expressed sympathy with her difficulties, he talked to
+her about her party, he got from her the names and histories of the
+guests. How Miss Austenish it sounded: the managing rector's wife, her
+still more managing old maid of a sister, the neighbouring clergyman who
+played the flute, the local doctor, and a pretty daughter just
+out--'Very pretty,' sighed Mrs. Thornburgh, who was now depressed all
+round, 'but all flounces and frills and nothing to say'--and last of
+all, those three sisters, the Leyburns, who seemed to be on a different
+level, and whom he had heard mentioned so often since his arrival by
+both husband and wife.
+
+'Tell me about the Miss Leyburns,' he said presently. 'You and cousin
+William seem to have a great affection for them. Do they live near?'
+
+'Oh, quite close,' cried Mrs. Thornburgh, brightening at last, and like
+a great general, leaving one scheme in ruins, only the more ardently to
+take up another. 'There is the house,' and she pointed out Burwood among
+its trees. Then with her eye eagerly fixed upon him, she fell into a
+more or less incoherent account of her favourites. She laid on her
+colours thickly, and Elsmere at once assumed extravagance.
+
+'A saint, a beauty, and a wit all to yourselves in these wilds!' he
+said, laughing. 'What luck! But what on earth brought them here--a widow
+and three daughters--from the south? It was an odd settlement surely,
+though you have one of the loveliest valleys and the purest airs in
+England.'
+
+'Oh, as to lovely valleys,' said Mrs. Thornburgh, sighing, 'I think it
+very dull; I always have. When one has to depend for everything on a
+carrier that gets drunk, too! Why, you know they belong here. They're
+real Westmoreland people.'
+
+'What does that mean exactly?'
+
+'Oh, their grandfather was a farmer, just like one of the common
+farmers about. Only his land was his own, and theirs isn't.'
+
+'He was one of the last of the statesmen,' interposed Mr.
+Thornburgh--who, having rescued his sermon from Jane's tender mercies,
+and put out his modest claret and sherry for the evening, had strolled
+out again and found himself impelled as usual to put some precision into
+his wife's statements--'one of the small freeholders who have almost
+disappeared here as elsewhere. The story of the Leyburns always seems to
+me typical of many things.'
+
+Robert looked inquiry, and the vicar, sitting down--having first picked
+up his wife's ball of wool as a peace-offering, which was loftily
+accepted--launched into a narrative which may be here somewhat
+condensed.
+
+The Leyburns' grandfather, it appeared, had been a typical north-country
+peasant--honest, with strong passions both of love and hate, thinking
+nothing of knocking down his wife with the poker, and frugal in all
+things save drink. Drink, however, was ultimately his ruin, as it was
+the ruin of most of the Cumberland statesmen. 'The people about here,'
+said the vicar, 'say he drank away an acre a year. He had some fifty
+acres, and it took about thirty years to beggar him.'
+
+Meanwhile, this brutal, rollicking, strong-natured person had sons and
+daughters--plenty of them. Most of them, even the daughters, were brutal
+and rollicking too. Of one of the daughters, now dead, it was reported
+that, having on one occasion discovered her father, then an old infirm
+man, sitting calmly by the fire beside the prostrate form of his wife,
+whom he had just felled with his crutch, she had taken off her wooden
+shoe and given her father a clout on the head, which left his gray hair
+streaming with blood; after which she had calmly put the horse into the
+cart, and driven off to fetch the doctor to both her parents. But among
+this grim and earthy crew there was one exception, a 'hop out of kin,'
+of whom all the rest made sport. This was the second son, Richard, who
+showed such a persistent tendency to 'book-larnin',' and such a
+persistent idiocy in all matters pertaining to the land, that nothing
+was left to the father at last but to send him with many oaths to the
+grammar school at Whinborough. From the moment the boy got a footing in
+the school he hardly cost his father another penny. He got a local
+bursary which paid his school expenses, he never missed a remove or
+failed to gain a prize, and finally won a close scholarship which
+carried him triumphantly to Queen's College.
+
+His family watched his progress with a gaping, half-contemptuous
+amazement, till he announced himself as safely installed at Oxford,
+having borrowed from a Whinborough patron the modest sum necessary to
+pay his college valuation--a sum which wild horses could not have
+dragged out of his father, now sunk over head and ears in debt and
+drink.
+
+From that moment they practically lost sight of him. He sent the class
+list which contained his name among the Firsts to his father; in the
+same way he communicated the news of his Fellowship at Queen's, his
+ordination and his appointment to the headmastership of a south-country
+grammar school. None of his communications were ever answered till, in
+the very last year of his father's life, the eldest son, who had a
+shrewder eye all round to the main chance than the rest, applied to
+'Dick' for cash wherewith to meet some of the family necessities. The
+money was promptly sent, together with photographs of Dick's wife and
+children. These last were not taken much notice of. These Leyburns were
+a hard, limited, incurious set, and they no longer regarded Dick as one
+of themselves.
+
+'Then came the old man's death,' said Mr. Thornburgh. 'It happened the
+year after I took the living. Richard Leyburn was sent for and came. I
+never saw such a scene in my life as the funeral supper. It was kept up
+in the old style. Three of Leyburn's sons were there: two of them
+farmers like himself, one a clerk from Manchester, a daughter married to
+a tradesman in Whinborough, a brother of the old man, who was under the
+table before supper was half over, and so on. Richard Leyburn wrote to
+ask me to come, and I went to support his cloth. But I was new to the
+place,' said the vicar, flushing a little, 'and they belonged to a race
+that had never been used to pay much respect to parsons. To see that man
+among the rest! He was thin and dignified; he looked to me as if he had
+all the learning imaginable, and he had large, absent-looking eyes,
+which, as George, the eldest brother, said, gave you the impression of
+some one that "had lost somethin' when he was nobbut a lad, and had gone
+seekin' it iver sence." He was formidable to me; but between us we
+couldn't keep the rest of the party in order, so when the orgie had gone
+on a certain time, we left it and went out into the air. It was an
+August night. I remember Leyburn threw back his head and drank it in. "I
+haven't breathed this air for five-and-twenty years," he said. "I
+thought I hated the place, and in spite of that drunken crew in there,
+it draws me to it like a magnet. I feel, after all, that I have the
+fells in my blood." He was a curious man, a refined-looking melancholy
+creature, with a face that reminded you of Wordsworth, and cold donnish
+ways, except to his children and the poor. I always thought his life had
+disappointed him somehow.'
+
+'Yet one would think,' said Robert, opening his eyes, 'that he had made
+a very considerable success of it!'
+
+'Well, I don't know how it was,' said the vicar, whose analysis of
+character never went very far. 'Anyhow, next day he went peering about
+the place and the mountains and the lands his father had lost. And
+George, the eldest brother, who had inherited the farm, watched him
+without a word, in the way these Westmoreland folk have, and at last
+offered him what remained of the place for a fancy price. I told him it
+was a preposterous sum, but he wouldn't bargain. "I shall bring my wife
+and children here in the holidays," he said, "and the money will set
+George up in California." So he paid through the nose, and got
+possession of the old house, in which, I should think, he had passed
+about as miserable a childhood as it was possible to pass. There's no
+accounting for tastes.'
+
+'And then the next summer they all came down,' interrupted Mrs.
+Thornburgh. She disliked a long story as she disliked being read aloud
+to. 'Catherine was fifteen, not a bit like a child. You used to see her
+everywhere with her father. To my mind he was always exciting her brain
+too much, but he was a man you could not say a word to. I don't care
+what William says about his being like Wordsworth; he just gave you the
+blues to look at.'
+
+'It was so strange,' said the vicar meditatively, 'to see them in that
+house. If you knew the things that used to go on there in old days--the
+savages that lived there. And then to see those three delicately
+brought-up children going in and out of the parlour where old Leyburn
+used to sit smoking and drinking; and Dick Leyburn walking about in a
+white tie, and the same men touching their hats to him who had
+belaboured him when he was a boy at the village school--it was queer.'
+
+'A curious little bit of social history,' said Elsmere. 'Well, and then
+he died and the family lived on?'
+
+'Yes, he died the year after he bought the place. And perhaps the most
+interesting thing of all has been the development of his eldest
+daughter. She has watched over her mother, she has brought up her
+sisters; but much more than that: she has become a sort of Deborah in
+these valleys,' said the vicar, smiling. 'I don't count for much, she
+counts for a great deal. I can't get the people to tell me their
+secrets, she can. There is a sort of natural sympathy between them and
+her. She nurses them, she scolds them, she preaches to them, and they
+take it from her when they won't take it from us. Perhaps it is the
+feeling of blood. Perhaps they think it as mysterious a dispensation of
+Providence as I do that that brutal, swearing, whisky-drinking stock
+should have ended in anything so saintly and so beautiful as Catherine
+Leyburn.'
+
+The quiet, commonplace clergyman spoke with a sudden tremor of feeling.
+His wife, however, looked at him with a dissatisfied expression.
+
+'You always talk,' she said, 'as if there were no one but Catherine.
+People generally like the other two much better. Catherine is so
+stand-off.'
+
+'Oh, the other two are very well,' said the vicar, but in a different
+tone.
+
+Robert sat ruminating. Presently his host and hostess went in, and the
+young man went sauntering up the climbing garden-path to the point where
+only a railing divided it from the fell-side. From here his eye
+commanded the whole of the upper end of the valley--a bare, desolate
+recess filled with evening shadow, and walled round by masses of gray
+and purple crag, except in one spot, where a green intervening fell
+marked the course of the pass connecting the dale with the Ullswater
+district. Below him were church and parsonage; beyond, the stone-filled
+babbling river, edged by intensely green fields, which melted
+imperceptibly into the browner stretches of the opposite mountain. Most
+of the scene, except where the hills at the end rose highest and shut
+out the sun, was bathed in quiet light. The white patches on the
+farmhouses, the heckberry trees along the river and the road, caught and
+emphasised the golden rays which were flooding into the lower valley as
+into a broad green cup. Close by, in the little vicarage orchard, were
+fruit trees in blossom; the air was mild and fragrant, though to the
+young man from the warmer south there was still a bracing quality in the
+soft western breeze which blew about him.
+
+He stood there bathed in silent enchantment, an eager nature going out
+to meet and absorb into itself the beauty and peace of the scene. Lines
+of Wordsworth were on his lips; the little well-worn volume was in his
+pocket, but he did not need to bring it out; and his voice had all a
+poet's intensity of emphasis as he strolled along, reciting under his
+breath--
+
+ 'It is a beauteous evening, calm and free,
+ The holy time is quiet as a nun
+ Breathless with adoration!'
+
+Presently his eye was once more caught by the roof of Burwood, lying
+beneath him on its promontory of land, in the quiet shelter of its
+protecting trees. He stopped, and a delicate sense of harmonious
+association awoke in him. That girl, atoning as it were by her one white
+life for all the crimes and coarseness of her ancestry: the idea of her
+seemed to steal into the solemn golden evening and give it added poetry
+and meaning. The young man felt a sudden strong curiosity to see her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+
+The festal tea had begun, and Mrs. Thornburgh was presiding. Opposite to
+her, on the vicar's left, sat the formidable rector's wife. Poor Mrs.
+Thornburgh had said to herself as she entered the room on the arm of Mr.
+Mayhew, the incumbent of the neighbouring valley of Shanmoor, that the
+first _coup d'oeil_ was good. The flowers had been arranged in the
+afternoon by Rose; Sarah's exertions had made the silver shine again; a
+pleasing odour of good food underlay the scent of the bluebells and
+fern; and what with the snowy table-linen, and the pretty dresses and
+bright faces of the younger people, the room seemed to be full of an
+incessant play of crisp and delicate colour.
+
+But just as the vicar's wife was sinking into her seat with a little
+sigh of wearied satisfaction, she caught sight suddenly of an eye-glass
+at the other end of the table slowly revolving in a large and jewelled
+hand. The judicial eye behind the eye-glass travelled round the table,
+lingering, as it seemed to Mrs. Thornburgh's excited consciousness, on
+every spot where cream or jelly or _meringue_ should have been and was
+not. When it dropped with a harsh little click, the hostess, unable to
+restrain herself, rushed into desperate conversation with Mr. Mayhew,
+giving vent to incoherencies in the course of the first act of the meal
+which did but confirm her neighbour--a grim, uncommunicative person--in
+his own devotion to a policy of silence. Meanwhile the vicar was
+grappling on very unequal terms with Mrs. Seaton. Mrs. Leyburn had
+fallen to young Elsmere. Catherine Leyburn was paired off with Dr.
+Baker, Agnes with Mr. Mayhew's awkward son--a tongue-tied youth, lately
+an unattached student at Oxford, but now relegated, owing to an
+invincible antipathy to Greek verbs, to his native air, till some other
+opening into the great world should be discovered for him.
+
+Rose was on Robert Elsmere's right. Agnes had coaxed her into a white
+dress as being the least startling garment she possessed, and she was
+like a Stothard picture with her high waist, her blue sash ribbon, her
+slender neck and brilliant head. She had already cast many curious
+glances at the Thornburghs' guest. 'Not a prig, at any rate,' she
+thought to herself with satisfaction, 'so Agnes is quite wrong.'
+
+As for the young man, who was, to begin with, in that state which so
+often follows on the long confinement of illness, when the light seems
+brighter and scents keener and experience sharper than at other times,
+he was inwardly confessing that Mrs. Thornburgh had not been romancing.
+The vivid creature at his elbow, with her still unsoftened angles and
+movements, was in the first dawn of an exceptional beauty; the plain
+sister had struck him before supper in the course of twenty minutes'
+conversation as above the average in point of manners and talk. As to
+Miss Leyburn, he had so far only exchanged a bow with her, but he was
+watching her now, as he sat opposite to her, out of his quick observant
+eyes.
+
+She, too, was in white. As she turned to speak to the youth at her side,
+Elsmere caught the fine outline of the head, the unusually clear and
+perfect moulding of the brow, nose, and upper lip. The hollows in the
+cheeks struck him, and the way in which the breadth of the forehead
+somewhat overbalanced the delicacy of the mouth and chin. The face,
+though still quite young, and expressing a perfect physical health, had
+the look of having been polished and refined away to its foundations.
+There was not an ounce of superfluous flesh on it, and not a vestige of
+Rose's peach-like bloom. Her profile, as he saw it now, had the
+firmness, the clear whiteness, of a profile on a Greek gem.
+
+She was actually making that silent, awkward lad talk! Robert, who, out
+of his four years' experience as an Oxford tutor, had an abundant
+compassion for and understanding of such beings as young Mayhew, watched
+her with a pleased amusement, wondering how she did it. What? Had she
+got him on carpentering, engineering--discovered his weak point?
+Water-wheels, inventors, steam-engines--and the lumpish lad all in a
+glow, talking away nineteen to the dozen. What tact, what kindness in
+her gray-blue eyes!
+
+But he was interrupted by Mrs. Seaton, who was perfectly well aware that
+she had beside her a stranger of some prestige, an Oxford man, and a
+member, besides, of a well-known Sussex county family. She was a large
+and commanding person, clad in black _moire_ silk. She wore a velvet
+diadem, Honiton lace lappets, and a variety of chains, beads, and
+bangles bestrewn about her that made a tinkling as she moved. Fixing her
+neighbour with a bland majesty of eye, she inquired of him if he were
+'any relation of Sir Mowbray Elsmere?' Robert replied that Sir Mowbray
+Elsmere was his father's cousin, and the patron of the living to which
+he had just been appointed. Mrs. Seaton then graciously informed him
+that long ago--'when I was a girl in my native Hampshire'--her family
+and Sir Mowbray Elsmere had been on intimate terms. Her father had been
+devoted to Sir Mowbray. 'And I,' she added, with an evident though lofty
+desire to please, 'retain an inherited respect, sir, for your name.'
+
+Robert bowed, but it was not clear from his look that the rector's wife
+had made an impression. His general conception of his relative and
+patron Sir Mowbray--who had been for many years the family black
+sheep--was, indeed, so far removed from any notions of 'respect,' that
+he had some difficulty in keeping his countenance under the lady's look
+and pose. He would have been still more entertained had he known the
+nature of the intimacy to which she referred. Mrs. Seaton's father, in
+his capacity of solicitor in a small country town, had acted as
+electioneering agent for Sir Mowbray (then plain Mr.) Elsmere on two
+occasions--in 18--, when his client had been triumphantly returned at a
+bye-election; and two years later, when a repetition of the tactics, so
+successful in the previous contest, led to a petition, and to the
+disappearance of the heir to the Elsmere property from parliamentary
+life.
+
+Of these matters, however, he was ignorant, and Mrs. Seaton did not
+enlighten him. Drawing herself up a little, and proceeding in a more
+neutral tone than before, she proceeded to put him through a catechism
+on Oxford, alternately cross-examining him and expounding to him her own
+views and her husband's on the functions of Universities. She and the
+Archdeacon conceived that the Oxford authorities were mainly occupied in
+ruining the young men's health by over-examination, and poisoning their
+minds by free-thinking opinions. In her belief, if it went on, the
+mothers of England would refuse to send their sons to these ancient but
+deadly resorts. She looked at him sternly as she spoke, as though
+defying him to be flippant in return. And he, indeed, did his polite
+best to be serious.
+
+But it somewhat disconcerted him in the middle to find Miss Leyburn's
+eyes upon him. And undeniably there was a spark of laughter in them,
+quenched, as soon as his glance crossed hers, under long lashes. How
+that spark had lit up the grave, pale face! He longed to provoke it
+again, to cross over to her and say, 'What amused you? Do you think me
+very young and simple? Tell me about these people.'
+
+But, instead, he made friends with Rose. Mrs. Seaton was soon engaged in
+giving the vicar advice on his parochial affairs, an experience which
+generally ended by the appearance of certain truculent elements in one
+of the mildest of men. So Robert was free to turn to his girl neighbour
+and ask her what people meant by calling the Lakes rainy.
+
+'I understand it is pouring at Oxford. To-day your sky here has been
+without a cloud, and your rivers are running dry.'
+
+'And you have mastered our climate in twenty-four hours, like the
+tourists--isn't it?--that do the Irish question in three weeks?'
+
+'Not the answer of a bread-and-butter miss,' he thought to himself,
+amused, 'and yet what a child it looks.'
+
+He threw himself into a war of words with her, and enjoyed it extremely.
+Her brilliant colouring, her gestures as fresh and untamed as the
+movements of the leaping river outside, the mixture in her of girlish
+pertness and ignorance with the promise of a remarkable general
+capacity, made her a most taking, provoking creature. Mrs.
+Thornburgh--much recovered in mind since Dr. Baker had praised the
+pancakes by which Sarah had sought to prove to her mistress the
+superfluity of naughtiness involved in her recourse to foreign
+cooks--watched the young man and maiden with a face which grew more and
+more radiant. The conversation in the garden had not pleased her. Why
+should people always talk of Catherine; Mrs. Thornburgh stood in awe of
+Catherine and had given her up in despair. It was the other two whose
+fortunes, as possibly directed by her, filled her maternal heart with
+sympathetic emotion.
+
+Suddenly in the midst of her satisfaction she had a rude shock. What on
+earth was the vicar doing? After they had got through better than any
+one could have hoped, thanks to a discreet silence and Sarah's
+makeshifts, there was the master of the house pouring the whole tale of
+his wife's aspirations and disappointment into Mrs. Seaton's ear! If it
+were ever allowable to rush upon your husband at table and stop his
+mouth with a dinner napkin, Mrs. Thornburgh could at this moment have
+performed such a feat. She nodded and coughed and fidgeted in vain!
+
+The vicar's confidences were the result of a fit of nervous
+exasperation. Mrs. Seaton had just embarked upon an account of 'our
+charming time with Lord Fleckwood.' Now Lord Fleckwood was a distant
+cousin of Archdeacon Seaton, and the great magnate of the neighbourhood,
+not, however, a very respectable magnate. Mr. Thornburgh had heard
+accounts of Lupton Castle from Mrs. Seaton on at least half a dozen
+different occasions. Privately he believed them all to refer to one
+visit, an event of immemorial antiquity periodically brought up to date
+by Mrs. Seaton's imagination. But the vicar was a timid man, without the
+courage of his opinions, and in his eagerness to stop the flow of his
+neighbour's eloquence he could think of no better device, or more
+suitable rival subject, than to plunge into the story of the drunken
+carrier, and the pastry still reposing on the counter at Randall's.
+
+He blushed, good man, when he was well in it. His wife's horrified
+countenance embarrassed him. But anything was better than Lord
+Fleckwood. Mrs. Seaton listened to him with the slightest smile on her
+formidable lip. The story was pleasing to her.
+
+'At least, my dear sir,' she said when he paused, nodding her diademed
+head with stately emphasis, 'Mrs. Thornburgh's inconvenience may have
+one good result. You can now make an example of the carrier. It is our
+special business, as my husband always says, who are in authority, to
+bring their low vices home to these people.'
+
+The vicar fidgeted in his chair. What ineptitude had he been guilty of
+now! By way of avoiding Lord Fleckwood he might have started Mrs. Seaton
+on teetotalism. Now if there was one topic on which this awe-inspiring
+woman was more awe-inspiring than another it was on the topic of
+teetotalism. The vicar had already felt himself a criminal as he drank
+his modest glass of claret under her eye.
+
+'Oh, the drunkenness about here is pretty bad,' said Dr. Baker, from the
+other end of the table. 'But there are plenty of worse things in these
+valleys. Besides, what person in his senses would think of trying to
+disestablish John Backhouse? He and his queer brother are as much a
+feature of the valley as High Fell. We have too few originals left to be
+so very particular about trifles.'
+
+'Trifles?' repeated Mrs. Seaton in a deep voice, throwing up her eyes.
+But she would not venture an argument with Dr. Baker. He had all the
+cheery self-confidence of the old established local doctor, who knows
+himself to be a power, and neither Mrs. Seaton nor her restless
+intriguing little husband had ever yet succeeded in putting him down.
+
+'You must see these two old characters,' said Dr. Baker to Elsmere
+across the table. 'They are relics of a Westmoreland which will soon
+have disappeared. Old John, who is going on for seventy, is as tough an
+old dalesman as ever you saw. He doesn't measure his cups, but he would
+scorn to be floored by them. I don't believe he does drink much, but if
+he does there is probably no amount of whisky that he couldn't carry.
+Jim, the other brother, is about five years older. He is a kind of
+softie--all alive on one side of his brain, and a noodle on the other. A
+single glass of rum and water puts him under the table. And as he never
+can refuse this glass, and as the temptation generally seizes him when
+they are on their rounds, he is always getting John into disgrace. John
+swears at him and slangs him. No use. Jim sits still, looks--well,
+nohow. I never saw an old creature with a more singular gift of denuding
+his face of all expression. John vows he shall go to the "house"; he has
+no legal share in the business; the house and the horse and cart are
+John's. Next day you see them on the cart again just as usual. In
+reality neither brother can do without the other. And three days after,
+the play begins again.'
+
+'An improving spectacle for the valley,' said Mrs. Seaton drily.
+
+'Oh, my dear madam,' said the doctor, shrugging his shoulders, 'we can't
+all be so virtuous. If old Jim is a drunkard, he has got a heart of his
+own somewhere, and can nurse a dying niece like a woman. Miss Leyburn
+can tell us something about that.'
+
+And he turned round to his neighbour with a complete change of
+expression, and a voice that had a new note in it of affectionate
+respect. Catherine coloured as if she did not like being addressed on
+the subject, and just nodded a little with gentle affirmative eyes.
+
+'A strange case,' said Dr. Baker, again looking at Elsmere. 'It is a
+family that is original and old-world even in its ways of dying. I have
+been a doctor in these parts for five-and-twenty years. I have seen what
+you may call old Westmoreland die out--costume, dialect, superstitions.
+At least, as to dialect, the people have become bi-lingual. I sometimes
+think they talk it to each other as much as ever, but some of them won't
+talk it to you and me at all. And as to superstitions, the only ghost
+story I know that still has some hold on popular belief is the one which
+attaches to this mountain here, High Fell, at the end of this valley.'
+
+He paused a moment. A salutary sense has begun to penetrate even modern
+provincial society, that no man may tell a ghost story without leave.
+Rose threw a merry glance at him. They two were very old friends. Dr.
+Baker had pulled out her first teeth and given her a sixpence afterwards
+for each operation. The pull was soon forgotten; the sixpence lived on
+gratefully in a child's warm memory.
+
+'Tell it,' she said; 'we give you leave. We won't interrupt you unless
+you put in too many inventions.'
+
+'You invite me to break the first law of story-telling, Miss Rose,' said
+the doctor, lifting a finger at her. 'Every man is bound to leave a
+story better than he found it. However, I couldn't tell it if I would. I
+don't know what makes the poor ghost walk; and if you do, I shall say
+you invent. But at any rate there is a ghost, and she walks along the
+side of High Fell at midnight every Midsummer day. If you see her and
+she passes you in silence, why you only get a fright for your pains. But
+if she speaks to you, you die within the year. Old John Backhouse is a
+widower with one daughter. This girl saw the ghost last Midsummer day,
+and Miss Leyburn and I are now doing our best to keep her alive over the
+next; but with very small prospect of success.'
+
+'What is the girl dying of?--fright?' asked Mrs. Seaton harshly.
+
+'Oh no!' said the doctor hastily, 'not precisely. A sad story; better
+not inquire into it. But at the present moment the time of her death
+seems likely to be determined by the strength of her own and other
+people's belief in the ghost's summons.'
+
+Mrs. Seaton's grim mouth relaxed into an ungenial smile. She put up her
+eye-glass and looked at Catherine. 'An unpleasant household, I should
+imagine,' she said shortly, 'for a young lady to visit.'
+
+Doctor Baker looked at the rector's wife, and a kind of flame came into
+his eyes. He and Mrs. Seaton were old enemies, and he was a
+quick-tempered mercurial sort of man.
+
+'I presume that one's guardian angel may have to follow one sometimes
+into unpleasant quarters,' he said hotly. 'If this girl lives, it will
+be Miss Leyburn's doing; if she dies, saved and comforted, instead of
+lost in this world and the next, it will be Miss Leyburn's doing too.
+Ah, my dear young lady, let me alone! You tie my tongue always, and I
+won't have it.'
+
+And the doctor turned his weather-beaten elderly face upon her with a
+look which was half defiance and half apology. She, on her side, had
+flushed painfully, laying her white finger-tips imploringly on his arm.
+Mrs. Seaton turned away with a little dry cough, so did her spectacled
+sister at the other end of the table. Mrs. Leyburn, on the other hand,
+sat in a little ecstasy, looking at Catherine and Dr. Baker, something
+glistening in her eyes. Robert Elsmere alone showed presence of mind.
+Bending across to Dr. Baker, he asked him a sudden question as to the
+history of a certain strange green mound or barrow that rose out of a
+flat field not far from the vicarage windows. Dr. Baker grasped his
+whiskers, threw the young man a queer glance, and replied. Thenceforward
+he and Robert kept up a lively antiquarian talk on the traces of Norse
+settlement in the Cumbrian valleys, which lasted till the ladies left
+the dining-room.
+
+As Catherine Leyburn went out Elsmere stood holding the door open. She
+could not help raising her eyes upon him, eyes full of a half-timid,
+half-grateful friendliness. His own returned her look with interest.
+
+'"A spirit, but a woman too,"' he thought to himself with a new-born
+thrill of sympathy, as he went back to his seat. She had not yet said a
+direct word to him, and yet he was curiously convinced that here was one
+of the most interesting persons, and one of the persons most interesting
+to _him_, that he had ever met. What mingled delicacy and strength in
+the hand that had lain beside her on the dinner-table--what potential
+depths of feeling in the full dark-fringed eye!
+
+Half an hour later, when Elsmere re-entered the drawing-room, he found
+Catherine Leyburn sitting by an open French window that looked out on
+the lawn, and on the dim rocky face of the fell. Adeline Baker, a
+stooping red-armed maiden, with a pretty face, set off, as she imagined,
+by a vast amount of cheap finery, was sitting beside her, studying her
+with a timid adoration. The doctor's daughter regarded Catherine
+Leyburn, who during the last five years had made herself almost as
+distinct a figure in the popular imagination of a few Westmoreland
+valleys as Sister Dora among her Walsall miners, as a being of a totally
+different order from herself. She was glued to the side of her idol, but
+her shy and awkward tongue could find hardly anything to say to her.
+Catherine, however, talked away, gently stroking the while the girl's
+rough hand which lay on her knee, to the mingled pain and bliss of its
+owner, who was outraged by the contrast between her own ungainly member
+and Miss Leyburn's delicate fingers.
+
+Mrs. Seaton was on the sofa beside Mrs. Thornburgh, amply avenging
+herself on the vicar's wife for any checks she might have received at
+tea. Miss Barks, her sister, an old maid with a face that seemed to be
+perpetually peering forward, light colourless hair surmounted by a cap
+adorned with artificial nasturtiums, and white-lashed eyes armed with
+spectacles, was having her way with Mrs. Leyburn, inquiring into the
+household arrangements of Burwood with a cross-examining power which
+made the mild widow as pulp before her.
+
+When the gentlemen entered, Mrs. Thornburgh looked round hastily. She
+herself had opened that door into the garden. A garden on a warm summer
+night offers opportunities no schemer should neglect. Agnes and Rose
+were chattering and laughing on the gravel path just outside it, their
+white girlish figures showing temptingly against the dusky background of
+garden and fell. It somewhat disappointed the vicar's wife to see her
+tall guest take a chair and draw it beside Catherine--while Adeline
+Baker awkwardly got up and disappeared into the garden.
+
+Elsmere felt it an unusually interesting moment, so strong had been his
+sense of attraction at tea; but like the rest of us he could find
+nothing more telling to start with than a remark about the weather.
+Catherine in her reply asked him if he were quite recovered from the
+attack of low fever he was understood to have been suffering from.
+
+'Oh yes,' he said brightly, 'I am very nearly as fit as I ever was, and
+more eager than I ever was to get to work. The idling of it is the worst
+part of illness. However, in a month from now I must be at my living,
+and I can only hope it will give me enough to do.'
+
+Catherine looked up at him with a quick impulse of liking. What an eager
+face it was! Eagerness, indeed, seemed to be the note of the whole man,
+of the quick eyes and mouth, the flexible hands and energetic movements.
+Even the straight, stubbly hair, its owner's passing torment, standing
+up round the high open brow, seemed to help the general impression of
+alertness and vigour.
+
+'Your mother, I hear, is already there?' said Catherine.
+
+'Yes. My poor mother!' and the young man smiled half sadly. 'It is a
+curious situation for both of us. This living which has just been
+bestowed on me is my father's old living. It is in the gift of my
+cousin, Sir Mowbray Elsmere. My great-uncle'--he drew himself together
+suddenly. 'But I don't know why I should imagine that these things
+interest other people,' he said, with a little quick, almost comical,
+accent of self-rebuke.
+
+'Please go on,' cried Catherine hastily. The voice and manner were
+singularly pleasant to her; she wished he would not interrupt himself
+for nothing.
+
+'Really? Well then, my great-uncle, old Sir William, wished me to have
+it when I grew up. I was against it for a long time, took orders; but I
+wanted something more stirring than a country parish. One has dreams of
+many things. But one's dreams come to nothing. I got ill at Oxford. The
+doctors forbade the town work. The old incumbent who had held the living
+since my father's death died precisely at that moment. I felt myself
+booked, and gave in to various friends; but it is second best.'
+
+She felt a certain soreness and discomfort in his tone, as though his
+talk represented a good deal of mental struggle in the past.
+
+'But the country is not idleness,' she said, smiling at him. Her cheek
+was leaning lightly on her hand, her eyes had an unusual animation; and
+her long white dress, guiltless of any ornament save a small
+old-fashioned locket hanging from a thin old chain and a pair of hair
+bracelets with engraved gold clasps, gave her the nobleness and
+simplicity of a Romney picture.
+
+'_You_ do not find it so, I imagine,' he replied, bending forward to her
+with a charming gesture of homage. He would have liked her to talk to
+him of her work and her interests. He, too, mentally compared her to
+Saint Elizabeth. He could almost have fancied the dark red flowers in
+her white lap. But his comparison had another basis of feeling than
+Rose's.
+
+However, she would not talk to him of herself. The way in which she
+turned the conversation brought home to his own expansive confiding
+nature a certain austerity and stiffness of fibre in her which for the
+moment chilled him. But as he got her into talk about the neighbourhood,
+the people and their ways, the impression vanished again, so far at
+least as there was anything repellent about it. Austerity, strength,
+individuality, all these words indeed he was more and more driven to
+apply to her. She was like no other woman he had ever seen. It was not
+at all that she was more remarkable intellectually. Every now and then,
+indeed, as their talk flowed on, he noticed in what she said an absence
+of a good many interests and attainments which in his ordinary
+south-country women friends he would have assumed as a matter of course.
+
+'I understand French very little, and I never read any,' she said to him
+once, quietly, as he fell to comparing some peasant story she had told
+him with an episode in one of George Sand's Berry novels. It seemed to
+him that she knew her Wordsworth by heart. And her own mountain life,
+her own rich and meditative soul, had taught her judgments and comments
+on her favourite poet which stirred Elsmere every now and then to
+enthusiasm--so true they were and pregnant, so full often of a natural
+magic of expression. On the other hand, when he quoted a very well-known
+line of Shelley's she asked him where it came from. She seemed to him
+deeper and simpler at every moment; her very limitations of sympathy and
+knowledge, and they were evidently many, began to attract him. The
+thought of her ancestry crossed him now and then, rousing in him now
+wonder, and now a strange sense of congruity and harmony. Clearly she
+was the daughter of a primitive unexhausted race. And yet what purity,
+what refinement, what delicate perception and self-restraint!
+
+Presently they fell on the subject of Oxford.
+
+'Were you ever there?' he asked her.
+
+'Once,' she said. 'I went with my father one summer term. I have only a
+confused memory of it--of the quadrangles, and a long street, a great
+building with a dome, and such beautiful trees!'
+
+'Did your father often go back?'
+
+'No; never towards the latter part of his life'--and her clear eyes
+clouded a little; 'nothing made him so sad as the thought of Oxford.'
+
+She paused, as though she had strayed on to a topic where expression was
+a little difficult. Then his face and clerical dress seemed somehow to
+reassure her, and she began again, though reluctantly.
+
+'He used to say that it was all so changed. The young fellows he saw
+when he went back scorned everything he cared for. Every visit to Oxford
+was like a stab to him. It seemed to him as if the place was full of men
+who only wanted to destroy and break down everything that was sacred to
+him.'
+
+Elsmere reflected that Richard Leyburn must have left Oxford about the
+beginning of the Liberal reaction, which followed Tractarianism, and in
+twenty years transformed the University.
+
+'Ah!' he said, smiling gently. 'He should have lived a little longer.
+There is another turn of the tide since then. The destructive wave has
+spent itself, and at Oxford now many of us feel ourselves on the upward
+swell of a religious revival.'
+
+Catherine looked up at him with a sweet sympathetic look. That dim
+vision of Oxford, with its gray, tree-lined walls, lay very near to her
+heart for her father's sake. And the keen face above her seemed to
+satisfy and respond to her inner feeling.
+
+'I know the High Church influence is very strong,' she said, hesitating;
+'but I don't know whether father would have liked that much better.'
+
+The last words had slipped out of her, and she checked herself suddenly.
+Robert saw that she was uncertain as to his opinions, and afraid lest
+she might have said something discourteous.
+
+'It is not only the High Church influence,' he said quickly, 'it is a
+mixture of influences from all sorts of quarters that has brought about
+the new state of things. Some of the factors in the change were hardly
+Christian at all, by name, but they have all helped to make men think,
+to stir their hearts, to win them back to the old ways.'
+
+His voice had taken to itself a singular magnetism. Evidently the
+matters they were discussing were matters in which he felt a deep and
+loving interest. His young boyish face had grown grave; there was a
+striking dignity and weight in his look and manner, which suddenly
+roused in Catherine the sense that she was speaking to a man of
+distinction, accustomed to deal on equal terms with the large things of
+life. She raised her eyes to him for a moment, and he saw in them a
+beautiful, mystical light--responsive, lofty, full of soul.
+
+The next moment, it apparently struck her sharply that their
+conversation was becoming incongruous with its surroundings. Behind them
+Mrs. Thornburgh was bustling about with candles and music-stools,
+preparing for a performance on the flute by Mr. Mayhew, the black-browed
+vicar of Shanmoor, and the room seemed to be pervaded by Mrs. Seaton's
+strident voice. Her strong natural reserve asserted itself, and her face
+settled again into the slight rigidity of expression characteristic of
+it. She rose and prepared to move farther into the room.
+
+'We must listen,' she said to him, smiling, over her shoulder.
+
+And she left him, settling herself by the side of Mrs. Leyburn. He had a
+momentary sense of rebuff. The man, quick, sensitive, sympathetic, felt
+in the woman the presence of a strength, a self-sufficingness which was
+not all attractive. His vanity, if he had cherished any during their
+conversation, was not flattered by its close. But as he leant against
+the window-frame waiting for the music to begin, he could hardly keep
+his eyes from her. He was a man who, by force of temperament, made
+friends readily with women, though except for a passing fancy or two he
+had never been in love; and his sense of difficulty with regard to this
+stiffly-mannered, deep-eyed country girl brought with it an unusual
+stimulus and excitement.
+
+Miss Barks seated herself deliberately, after much fiddling with
+bracelets and gloves, and tied back the ends of her cap behind her. Mr.
+Mayhew took out his flute and lovingly put it together. He was a
+powerful swarthy man, who said little and was generally alarming to the
+ladies of the neighbourhood. To propitiate him, they asked him to bring
+his flute, and nervously praised the fierce music he made on it. Miss
+Barks enjoyed a monopoly of his accompaniments, and there were many who
+regarded her assiduity as a covert attack upon the widower's name and
+position. If so, it was Greek meeting Greek, for with all his
+taciturnity the vicar of Shanmoor was well able to defend himself.
+
+'Has it begun?' said a hurried whisper at Elsmere's elbow, and turning
+he saw Rose and Agnes on the step of the window, Rose's cheeks flushed
+by the night breeze, a shawl thrown lightly round her head.
+
+She was answered by the first notes of the flute, following some
+powerful chords in which Miss Barks had tested at once the strength of
+her wrists and the vicarage piano.
+
+The girl made a little _moue_ of disgust, and turned as though to fly
+down the steps again. But Agnes caught her and held her, and the
+mutinous creature had to submit to be drawn inside while Mrs.
+Thornburgh, in obedience to complaints of draughts from Mrs. Seaton
+motioned to have the window shut. Rose established herself against the
+wall, her curly head thrown back, her eyes half shut, her mouth
+expressing an angry endurance. Robert watched her with amusement.
+
+It was certainly a remarkable duet. After an _adagio_ opening in which
+flute and piano were at magnificent cross purposes from the beginning,
+the two instruments plunged into an _allegro_ very long and very fast,
+which became ultimately a desperate race between the competing
+performers for the final chord. Mr. Mayhew toiled away, taxing the
+resources of his whole vast frame to keep his small instrument in a line
+with the piano, and taxing them in vain. For the shriller and the wilder
+grew the flute, and the greater the exertion of the dark Hercules
+performing on it, the fiercer grew the pace of the piano. Rose stamped
+her little foot.
+
+'Two bars ahead last page,' she murmured, 'three bars this: will no one
+stop her!'
+
+But the pages flew past, turned assiduously by Agnes, who took a
+sardonic delight in these performances, and every countenance in the
+room seemed to take a look of sharpened anxiety as to how the duet was
+to end, and who was to be victor.
+
+Nobody knowing Miss Barks need to have been in any doubt as to that!
+Crash came the last chord, and the poor flute nearly half a page behind
+was left shrilly hanging in mid-air, forsaken and companionless, an
+object of derision to gods and men.
+
+'Ah! I took it a little fast!' said the lady, triumphantly looking up at
+the discomfited clergyman.
+
+'Mr. Elsmere,' said Rose, hiding herself in the window curtain beside
+him, that she might have her laugh in safety. 'Do they play like that in
+Oxford, or has Long Whindale a monopoly?'
+
+But before he could answer, Mrs. Thornburgh called to the girl--
+
+'Rose! Rose! Don't go out again! It is your turn next!'
+
+Rose advanced reluctantly, her head in air. Robert, remembering
+something that Mrs. Thornburgh had said to him as to her musical power,
+supposed that she felt it an indignity to be asked to play in such
+company.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh motioned to him to come and sit by Mrs. Leyburn, a
+summons which he obeyed with the more alacrity, as it brought him once
+more within reach of Mrs. Leyburn's eldest daughter.
+
+'Are you fond of music, Mr. Elsmere?' asked Mrs. Leyburn in her little
+mincing voice, making room for his chair beside them. 'If you are, I am
+sure my youngest daughter's playing will please you.'
+
+Catherine moved abruptly. Robert, while he made some pleasant answer,
+divined that the reserved and stately daughter must be often troubled by
+the mother's expansiveness.
+
+Meanwhile the room was again settling itself to listen. Mrs. Seaton was
+severely turning over a photograph book. In her opinion the violin was
+an unbecoming instrument for young women. Miss Barks sat upright with
+the studiously neutral expression which befits the artist asked to
+listen to a rival. Mr. Thornburgh sat pensive, one foot drooped over the
+other. He was very fond of the Leyburn girls, but music seemed to him,
+good man, one of the least comprehensible of human pleasures. As for
+Rose, she had at last arranged herself and her accompanist Agnes, after
+routing out from her music a couple of _Fantasie-Stuecke_, which she had
+wickedly chosen as presenting the most severely classical contrast to
+the 'rubbish' played by the preceding performers. She stood with her
+lithe figure in its old-fashioned dress thrown out against the black
+coats of a group of gentlemen beyond, one slim arched foot advanced, the
+ends of the blue sash dangling, the hand and arm, beautifully formed,
+but still wanting the roundness of womanhood, raised high for action,
+the lightly poised head thrown back with an air. Robert thought her a
+bewitching, half-grown thing, overflowing with potentialities of future
+brilliance and empire.
+
+Her music astonished him. Where had a little provincial maiden learned
+to play with this intelligence, this force, this delicate command of her
+instrument? He was not a musician, and therefore could not gauge her
+exactly, but he was more or less familiar with music and its standards,
+as all people become nowadays who live in a highly cultivated society,
+and he knew enough at any rate to see that what he was listening to was
+remarkable, was out of the common range. Still more evident was this,
+when from the humorous piece with which the sisters led off--a dance of
+clowns, but clowns of Arcady--they slid into a delicate rippling _chant
+d'amour_, the long drawn notes of the violin rising and falling on the
+piano accompaniment with an exquisite plaintiveness. Where did a
+_fillette_, unformed, inexperienced, win the secret of so much
+eloquence--only from the natural dreams of a girl's heart as to 'the
+lovers waiting in the hidden years'?
+
+But when the music ceased, Elsmere, after a hearty clap that set the
+room applauding likewise, turned not to the musician but the figure
+beside Mrs. Leyburn, the sister who had sat listening with an
+impassiveness, a sort of gentle remoteness of look, which had piqued his
+curiosity. The mother meanwhile was drinking in the compliments of Dr.
+Baker.
+
+'Excellent!' cried Elsmere. 'How in the name of fortune, Miss Leyburn,
+if I may ask, has your sister managed to get on so far in this remote
+place?'
+
+'She goes to Manchester every year to some relations we have there,'
+said Catherine quietly; 'I believe she has been very well taught.'
+
+'But surely,' he said warmly, 'it is more than teaching--more even than
+talent--there is something like genius in it?'
+
+She did not answer very readily.
+
+'I don't know,' she said at last. 'Every one says it is very good.'
+
+He would have been repelled by her irresponsiveness but that her last
+words had in them a note of lingering, of wistfulness, as though the
+subject were connected with an inner debate not yet solved which
+troubled her. He was puzzled, but certainly not repelled.
+
+Twenty minutes later everybody was going. The Seatons went first, and
+the other guests lingered awhile afterwards to enjoy the sense of
+freedom left by their departure. But at last the Mayhews, father and
+son, set off on foot to walk home over the moonlit mountains; the doctor
+tucked himself and his daughter into his high gig, and drove off with a
+sweeping ironical bow to Rose, who had stood on the steps teasing him to
+the last; and Robert Elsmere offered to escort the Miss Leyburns and
+their mother home.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh was left protesting to the vicar's incredulous ears that
+never--never as long as she lived--would she have Mrs. Seaton inside her
+doors again.
+
+'Her manners--' cried the vicar's wife, fuming--'her manners would
+disgrace a Whinborough shop-girl. She has none--positively none!'
+
+Then suddenly her round comfortable face brightened and broadened out
+into a beaming smile--
+
+'But, after all, William, say what you will--and you always do say
+the most unpleasant things you can think of--it was a great success.
+I know the Leyburns enjoyed it. And as for Robert, I saw him
+_looking_--_looking_ at that little minx Rose while she was playing as
+if he couldn't take his eyes off her. What a picture she made, to be
+sure!'
+
+The vicar, who had been standing with his back to the fireplace and his
+hands in his pockets, received his wife's remarks first of all with
+lifted eyebrows, and then with a low chuckle, half scornful, half
+compassionate, which made her start in her chair.
+
+'Rose?' he said impatiently. 'Rose, my dear, where were your eyes?'
+
+It was very rarely indeed that on her own ground, so to speak, the vicar
+ventured to take the whip-hand of her like this. Mrs. Thornburgh looked
+at him in amazement.
+
+'Do you mean to say,' he asked, in raised tones, 'that you didn't notice
+that from the moment you first introduced Robert to Catherine Leyburn,
+he had practically no attention for anybody else?'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh gazed at him--her memory flew back over the evening--and
+her impulsive contradiction died on her lips. It was now her turn to
+ejaculate--
+
+'Catherine!' she said feebly. 'Catherine! how absurd!'
+
+But she turned and, with quickened breath, looked out of [the] window
+after the retreating figures. Mrs. Thornburgh went up to bed that night
+an inch taller. She had never felt herself more exquisitely
+indispensable, more of a personage.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+
+Before, however, we go on to chronicle the ultimate success or failure
+of Mrs. Thornburgh as a match-maker, it may be well to inquire a little
+more closely into the antecedents of the man who had suddenly roused so
+much activity in her contriving mind. And, indeed, these antecedents are
+important to us. For the interest of an uncomplicated story will
+entirely depend upon the clearness with which the reader may have
+grasped the general outlines of a quick soul's development. And this
+development had already made considerable progress before Mrs.
+Thornburgh set eyes upon her husband's cousin, Robert Elsmere.
+
+Robert Elsmere, then, was well born and fairly well provided with this
+world's goods; up to a certain moderate point, indeed, a favourite of
+fortune in all respects. His father belonged to the younger line of an
+old Sussex family, and owed his pleasant country living to the family
+instincts of his uncle, Sir William Elsmere, in whom Whig doctrines and
+Conservative traditions were pretty evenly mixed, with a result of the
+usual respectable and inconspicuous kind. His virtues had descended
+mostly to his daughters, while all his various weaknesses and fatuities
+had blossomed into vices in the person of his eldest son and heir, the
+Sir Mowbray Elsmere of Mrs. Seaton's early recollections.
+
+Edward Elsmere, rector of Murewell in Surrey, and father of Robert, had
+died before his uncle and patron; and his widow and son had been left to
+face the world together. Sir William Elsmere and his nephew's wife had
+not much in common, and rarely concerned themselves with each other.
+Mrs. Elsmere was an Irishwoman by birth, with irregular Irish ways, and
+a passion for strange garments, which made her the dread of the
+conventional English squire; and, after she left the vicarage with her
+son, she and her husband's uncle met no more. But when he died it was
+found that the old man's sense of kinship, acting blindly and
+irrationally, but with a slow inevitableness and certainty, had stirred
+in him at the last in behalf of his great-nephew. He left him a money
+legacy, the interest of which was to be administered by his mother till
+his majority, and in a letter addressed to his heir he directed that,
+should the boy on attaining manhood show any disposition to enter the
+Church, all possible steps were to be taken to endow him with the family
+living of Murewell, which had been his father's, and which at the time
+of the old Baronet's death was occupied by another connection of the
+family, already well stricken in years.
+
+Mowbray Elsmere had been hardly on speaking terms with his cousin
+Edward, and was neither amiable nor generous, but his father knew that
+the tenacious Elsmere instinct was to be depended on for the fulfilment
+of his wishes. And so it proved. No sooner was his father dead than Sir
+Mowbray curtly communicated his instructions to Mrs. Elsmere, then
+living at the town of Harden for the sake of the great public school
+recently transported there. She was to inform him, when the right moment
+arrived, if it was the boy's wish to enter the Church, and meanwhile he
+referred her to his lawyers for particulars of such immediate benefits
+as were secured to her under the late Baronet's will.
+
+At the moment when Sir Mowbray's letter reached her, Mrs. Elsmere was
+playing a leading part in the small society to which circumstances had
+consigned her. She was the personal friend of half the masters and their
+wives, and of at least a quarter of the school, while in the little town
+which stretched up the hill covered by the new school buildings, she was
+the helper, gossip, and confidante of half the parish. Her vast hats,
+strange in fashion and inordinate in brim, her shawls of many colours,
+hitched now to this side now to that, her swaying gait and looped-up
+skirts, her spectacles, and the dangling parcels in which her soul
+delighted, were the outward signs of a personality familiar to all. For
+under those checked shawls which few women passed without an inward
+marvel, there beat one of the warmest hearts that ever animated mortal
+clay, and the prematurely wrinkled face, with its small quick eyes and
+shrewd indulgent mouth, bespoke a nature as responsive as it was
+vigorous.
+
+Their owner was constantly in the public eye. Her house, during the
+hours at any rate in which her boy was at school, was little else than a
+halting-place between two journeys. Visits to the poor, long watches by
+the sick; committees, in which her racy breadth of character gave her
+always an important place; discussions with the vicar, arguments with
+the curates, a chat with this person and a walk with that--these were
+the incidents and occupations which filled her day. Life was delightful
+to her; action, energy, influence, were delightful to her; she could
+only breathe freely in the very thick of the stirring, many-coloured
+tumult of existence. Whether it was a pauper in the workhouse, or boys
+from the school, or a girl caught in the tangle of a love-affair, it was
+all the same to Mrs. Elsmere. Everything moved her, everything appealed
+to her. Her life was a perpetual giving forth, and such was the inherent
+nobility and soundness of the nature, that in spite of her curious Irish
+fondness for the vehement romantic sides of experience, she did little
+harm, and much good. Her tongue might be over-ready and her
+championships indiscreet, but her hands were helpful, and her heart was
+true. There was something contagious in her enjoyment of life, and with
+all her strong religious faith, the thought of death, of any final pause
+and silence in the whirr of the great social machine, was to her a
+thought of greater chill and horror than to many a less brave and
+spiritual soul.
+
+Till her boy was twelve years old, however, she had lived for him first
+and foremost. She had taught him, played with him, learnt with him,
+communicating to him through all his lessons her own fire and eagerness
+to a degree which every now and then taxed the physical powers of the
+child. Whenever the signs of strain appeared, however, the mother would
+be overtaken by a fit of repentant watchfulness, and for days together
+Robert would find her the most fascinating playmate, story-teller, and
+romp, and forget all his precocious interest in history or vulgar
+fractions. In after years when Robert looked back upon his childhood, he
+was often reminded of the stories of Goethe's bringing-up. He could
+recall exactly the same scenes as Goethe describes,--mother and child
+sitting together in the gloaming, the mother's dark eyes dancing with
+fun or kindling with dramatic fire, as she carried an imaginary hero or
+heroine through a series of the raciest adventures; the child all
+eagerness and sympathy, now clapping his little hands at the fall of the
+giant, or the defeat of the sorcerer, and now arguing and suggesting in
+ways which gave perpetually fresh stimulus to the mother's
+inventiveness. He could see her dressing up with him on wet days,
+reciting King Henry to his Prince Hal, or Prospero to his Ariel, or
+simply giving free vent to her own exuberant Irish fun till both he and
+she would sink exhausted into each other's arms, and end the evening
+with a long croon, sitting curled up together in a big armchair in front
+of the fire. He could see himself as a child of many crazes, eager for
+poetry one week, for natural history the next, now spending all his
+spare time in strumming, now in drawing, and now forgetting everything
+but the delights of tree-climbing and bird-nesting.
+
+And through it all he had the quick memory of his mother's
+companionship, he could recall her rueful looks whenever the eager
+inaccurate ways, in which he reflected certain ineradicable tendencies
+of her own, had lost him a school advantage; he could remember her
+exhortations, with the dash in them of humorous self-reproach which made
+them so stirring to the child's affection; and he could realise their
+old far-off life at Murewell, the joys and the worries of it, and see
+her now gossiping with the village folk, now wearing herself impetuously
+to death in their service, and now roaming with him over the Surrey
+heaths in search of all the dirty delectable things in which a
+boy-naturalist delights. And through it all he was conscious of the same
+vivid energetic creature, disposing with some difficulty and _fracas_ of
+its own excess of nervous life.
+
+To return, however, to this same critical moment of Sir Mowbray's offer.
+Robert at the time was a boy of sixteen, doing very well at school, a
+favourite both with boys and masters. But as to whether his development
+would lead him in the direction of taking orders, his mother had not the
+slightest idea. She was not herself very much tempted by the prospect.
+There were recollections connected with Murewell, and with the long
+death in life which her husband had passed through there, which were
+deeply painful to her; and, moreover, her sympathy with the clergy as a
+class was by no means strong. Her experience had not been large, but the
+feeling based on it promised to have all the tenacity of a favourite
+prejudice. Fortune had handed over the parish of Harden to a ritualist
+vicar. Mrs. Elsmere's inherited Evangelicalism--she came from an Ulster
+county--rebelled against his doctrine, but the man himself was too
+lovable to be disliked. Mrs. Elsmere knew a hero when she saw him. And
+in his own narrow way, the small-headed emaciated vicar was a hero, and
+he and Mrs. Elsmere had soon tasted each other's quality, and formed a
+curious alliance, founded on true similarity in difference.
+
+But the criticism thus warded off the vicar expended itself with all the
+more force on his subordinates. The Harden curates were the chief crook
+in Mrs. Elsmere's otherwise tolerable lot. Her parish activities brought
+her across them perpetually, and she could not away with them. Their
+cassocks, their pretensions, their stupidities, roused the
+Irish-woman's sense of humour at every turn. The individuals came and
+went, but the type it seemed to her was always the same; and she made
+their peculiarities the basis of a pessimist theory as to the future of
+the English Church, which was a source of constant amusement to the very
+broad-minded young men who filled up the school staff. She, so ready in
+general to see all the world's good points, was almost blind when it was
+a curate's virtues which were in question. So that, in spite of all her
+persistent church-going, and her love of church performances as an
+essential part of the busy human spectacle, Mrs. Elsmere had no yearning
+for a clerical son. The little accidents of a personal experience had
+led to wide generalisations, as is the way with us mortals, and the
+position of the young parson in these days of increased parsonic
+pretensions was, to Mrs. Elsmere, a position in which there was an
+inherent risk of absurdity. She wished her son to impose upon her when
+it came to his taking any serious step in life. She asked for nothing
+better, indeed, than to be able, when the time came, to bow the motherly
+knee to him in homage, and she felt a little dread lest, in her flat
+moments, a clerical son might sometimes rouse in her that sharp sense of
+the ludicrous which is the enemy of all happy illusions.
+
+Still, of course, the Elsmere proposal was one to be seriously
+considered in its due time and place. Mrs. Elsmere only reflected that
+it would certainly be better to say nothing of it to Robert until he
+should be at college. His impressionable temperament, and the power he
+had occasionally shown of absorbing himself in a subject till it
+produced in him a fit of intense continuous brooding, unfavourable to
+health and nervous energy, all warned her not to supply him, at a period
+of rapid mental and bodily growth, with any fresh stimulus to the sense
+of responsibility. As a boy, he had always shown himself religiously
+susceptible to a certain extent, and his mother's religious likes and
+dislikes had invariably found in him a blind and chivalrous support. He
+was content to be with her, to worship with her, and to feel that no
+reluctance or resistance divided his heart from hers. But there had been
+nothing specially noteworthy or precocious about his religious
+development, and at sixteen or seventeen, in spite of his affectionate
+compliance, and his natural reverence for all persons and beliefs in
+authority, his mother was perfectly aware that many other things in his
+life were more real to him than religion. And on this point, at any
+rate, she was certainly not the person to force him.
+
+He was such a schoolboy as a discerning master delights in--keen about
+everything, bright, docile, popular, excellent at games. He was in the
+sixth, moreover, as soon as his age allowed: that is to say, as soon as
+he was sixteen; and his pride in everything connected with the great
+body in which he had already a marked and important place was unbounded.
+Very early in his school career the literary instincts, which had
+always been present in him, and which his mother had largely helped to
+develop by her own restless imaginative ways of approaching life and the
+world, made themselves felt with considerable force. Some time before
+his cousin's letter arrived, he had been taken with a craze for English
+poetry, and, but for the corrective influence of a favourite tutor would
+probably have thrown himself into it with the same exclusive passion as
+he had shown for subject after subject in his eager ebullient childhood.
+His mother found him at thirteen inditing a letter on the subject of
+_The Faerie Queene_ to a school-friend, in which, with a sincerity which
+made her forgive the pomposity, he remarked--
+
+'I can truly say with Pope, that this great work has afforded me
+extraordinary pleasure.'
+
+And about the same time, a master who was much interested in the boy's
+prospects of getting the school prize for Latin verse, a subject for
+which he had always shown a special aptitude, asked him anxiously, after
+an Easter holiday, what he had been reading; the boy ran his hands
+through his hair, and still keeping his finger between the leaves, shut
+a book before him from which he had been learning by heart, and which
+was, alas! neither Ovid nor Virgil.
+
+'I have just finished Belial!' he said, with a sigh of satisfaction,
+'and am beginning Beelzebub.'
+
+A craze of this kind was naturally followed by a feverish period of
+juvenile authorship, when the house was littered over with stanzas from
+the opening canto of a great poem on Columbus, or with moral essays in
+the manner of Pope, castigating the vices of the time with an energy
+which sorely tried the gravity of the mother whenever she was called
+upon, as she invariably was, to play audience to the young poet. At the
+same time the classics absorbed in reality their full share of this fast
+developing power. Virgil and AEschylus appealed to the same fibres, the
+same susceptibilities, as Milton and Shakspeare, and the boy's quick
+imaginative sense appropriated Greek and Latin life with the same ease
+which it showed in possessing itself of that bygone English life whence
+sprung the _Canterbury Tales_, or _As You Like It_. So that his tutor,
+who was much attached to him, and who made it one of his main objects in
+life to keep the boy's aspiring nose to the grindstone of grammatical
+_minutiae_, began about the time of Sir Mowbray's letter to prophesy very
+smooth things indeed to his mother as to his future success at college,
+the possibility of his getting the famous St. Anselm's scholarship, and
+so on.
+
+Evidently such a youth was not likely to depend for the attainment of a
+foothold in life on a piece of family privilege. The world was all
+before him where to choose, Mrs. Elsmere thought proudly to herself, as
+her mother's fancy wandered rashly through the coming years. And for
+many reasons she secretly allowed herself to hope that he would find for
+himself some other post of ministry in a very various world than the
+vicarage of Murewell.
+
+So she wrote a civil letter of acknowledgment to Sir Mowbray, informing
+him that the intentions of his great-uncle should be communicated to the
+boy when he should be of fit age to consider them, and that meanwhile
+she was obliged to him for pointing out the procedure by which she might
+lay hands on the legacy bequeathed to her in trust for her son, the
+income of which would now be doubly welcome in view of his college
+expenses. There the matter rested, and Mrs. Elsmere, during the two
+years which followed, thought little more about it. She became more and
+more absorbed in her boy's immediate prospects, in the care of his
+health, which was uneven and tried somewhat by the strain of preparation
+for an attempt on the St. Anselm's scholarship, and in the demands which
+his ardent nature, oppressed with the weight of its own aspirations, was
+constantly making upon her support and sympathy.
+
+At last the moment so long expected arrived. Mrs. Elsmere and her son
+left Harden amid a chorus of good wishes, and settled themselves early
+in November in Oxford lodgings. Robert was to have a few days' complete
+holiday before the examination, and he and his mother spent it in
+exploring the beautiful old town, now shrouded in the 'pensive glooms'
+of still, gray autumn weather. There was no sun to light up the misty
+reaches of the river; the trees in the Broad Walk were almost bare; the
+Virginian creeper no longer shone in patches of delicate crimson on the
+college walls; the gardens were damp and forsaken. But to Mrs. Elsmere
+and Robert the place needed neither sun nor summer 'for beauty's
+heightening.' On both of them it laid its old irresistible spell; the
+sentiment haunting its quadrangles, its libraries, and its dim melodious
+chapels, stole into the lad's heart and alternately soothed and
+stimulated that keen individual consciousness which naturally
+accompanies the first entrance into manhood. Here, on this soil, steeped
+in memories, _his_ problems, _his_ struggles were to be fought out in
+their turn. 'Take up thy manhood,' said the inward voice, 'and show what
+is in thee. The hour and the opportunity have come!'
+
+And to this thrill of vague expectation, this young sense of an
+expanding world, something of pathos and of sacredness was added by the
+dumb influences of the old streets and weather-beaten stones. How
+tenacious they were of the past! The dreaming city seemed to be still
+brooding in the autumn calm over the long succession of her sons. The
+continuity, the complexity of human experience; the unremitting effort
+of the race; the stream of purpose running through it all; these were
+the kind of thoughts which, in more or less inchoate and fragmentary
+shape, pervaded the boy's sensitive mind as he rambled with his mother
+from college to college.
+
+Mrs. Elsmere, too, was fascinated by Oxford. But for all her eager
+interest, the historic beauty of the place aroused in her an under-mood
+of melancholy, just as it did in Robert. Both had the impressionable
+Celtic temperament, and both felt that a critical moment was upon them,
+and that the Oxford air was charged with fate for each of them. For the
+first time in their lives they were to be parted. The mother's long
+guardianship was coming to an end. Had she loved him enough? Had she so
+far fulfilled the trust her dead husband had imposed upon her? Would her
+boy love her in the new life as he had loved her in the old? And could
+her poor craving heart bear to see him absorbed by fresh interests and
+passions, in which her share could be only, at the best, secondary and
+indirect?
+
+One day--it was on the afternoon preceding the examination--she gave
+hurried, half-laughing utterance to some of these misgivings of hers.
+They were walking down the Lime-walk of Trinity Gardens; beneath their
+feet a yellow fresh-strewn carpet of leaves, brown interlacing branches
+overhead, and a red misty sun shining through the trunks. Robert
+understood his mother perfectly, and the way she had of hiding a storm
+of feeling under these tremulous comedy airs. So that, instead of
+laughing too, he took her hand and, there being no spectators anywhere
+to be seen in the damp November garden, he raised it to his lips with a
+few broken words of affection and gratitude which very nearly overcame
+the self-command of both of them. She dashed wildly into another
+subject, and then suddenly it occurred to her impulsive mind that the
+moment had come to make him acquainted with those dying intentions of
+his great-uncle which we have already described. The diversion was a
+welcome one, and the duty seemed clear. So, accordingly, she made him
+give her all his attention while she told him the story and the terms of
+Sir Mowbray's letter, forcing herself the while to keep her own opinions
+and predilections as much as possible out of sight.
+
+Robert listened with interest and astonishment, the sense of a new-found
+manhood waxing once more strong within him, as his mind admitted the
+strange picture of himself occupying the place which had been his
+father's; master of the house and the parish he had wandered over with
+childish steps, clinging to the finger or the coat of the tall stooping
+figure which occupied the dim background of his recollections. 'Poor
+mother,' he said thoughtfully, when she paused, 'it would be hard upon
+_you_ to go back to Murewell!'
+
+'Oh, you mustn't think of me when the time comes,' said Mrs. Elsmere,
+sighing. 'I shall be a tiresome old woman, and you will be a young man
+wanting a wife. There, put it out of your head, Robert. I thought I had
+better tell you, for, after all, the fact may concern your Oxford life.
+But you've got a long time yet before you need begin to worry about it.'
+
+The boy drew himself up to his full height, and tossed his tumbling
+reddish hair back from his eyes. He was nearly six feet already, with a
+long thin body and head, which amply justified his school nickname of
+'the darning-needle.'
+
+'Don't you trouble either, mother,' he said, with a tone of decision: 'I
+don't feel as if I should ever take orders.'
+
+Mrs. Elsmere was old enough to know what importance to attach to the
+trenchancy of eighteen, but still the words were pleasant to her.
+
+The next day Robert went up for examination, and after three days of
+hard work, and phases of alternate hope and depression, in which mother
+and son excited one another to no useful purpose, there came the anxious
+crowding round the college gate in the November twilight, and the sudden
+flight of dispersing messengers bearing the news over Oxford. The
+scholarship had been won by a precocious Etonian with an extraordinary
+talent for 'stems,' and all that appertained thereto. But the exhibition
+fell to Robert, and mother and son were well content.
+
+The boy was eager to come into residence at once, though he would
+matriculate too late to keep the term. The college authorities were
+willing, and on the Saturday following the announcement of his success
+he was matriculated, saw the Provost, and was informed that rooms would
+be found for him without delay. His mother and he gaily climbed
+innumerable stairs to inspect the garrets of which he was soon to take
+proud possession, sallying forth from them only to enjoy an agitated
+delightful afternoon among the shops. Expenditure, always charming,
+becomes under these circumstances a sacred and pontifical act. Never had
+Mrs. Elsmere bought a teapot for herself with half the fervour which she
+now threw into the purchase of Robert's; and the young man, accustomed
+to a rather bare home, and an Irish lack of the little elegancies of
+life, was overwhelmed when his mother actually dragged him into a
+printseller's, and added an engraving or two to the enticing
+miscellaneous mass of which he was already master.
+
+They only just left themselves time to rush back to their lodgings and
+dress for the solemn function of a dinner with the Provost. The dinner,
+however, was a great success. The short, shy manner of their
+white-haired host thawed under the influence of Mrs. Elsmere's racy,
+unaffected ways, and it was not long before everybody in the room had
+more or less made friends with her, and forgiven her her marvellous drab
+poplin, adorned with fresh pink ruchings for the occasion. As for the
+Provost, Mrs. Elsmere had been told that he was a person of whom she
+must inevitably stand in awe. But all her life long she had been like
+the youth in the fairy tale who desired to learn how to shiver and could
+not attain unto it. Fate had denied her the capacity of standing in awe
+of anybody, and she rushed at her host as a new type, delighting in the
+thrill which she felt creeping over her when she found herself on the
+arm of one who had been the rallying-point of a hundred struggles, and
+a centre of influence over thousands of English lives.
+
+And then followed the proud moment when Robert, in his exhibitioner's
+gown, took her to service in the chapel on Sunday. The scores of young
+faces, the full unison of the hymns, and finally the Provost's sermon,
+with its strange brusqueries and simplicities of manner and
+phrase--simplicities so suggestive, so full of a rich and yet
+disciplined experience, that they haunted her mind for weeks
+afterwards--completed the general impression made upon her by the Oxford
+life. She came out, tremulous and shaken, leaning on her son's arm. She,
+too, like the generations before her, had launched her venture into the
+deep. Her boy was putting out from her into the ocean; henceforth she
+could but watch him from the shore. Brought into contact with this
+imposing University organisation, with all its suggestions of virile
+energies and functions, the mother suddenly felt herself insignificant
+and forsaken. He had been her all, her own, and now on this
+training-ground of English youth, it seemed to her that the great human
+society had claimed him from her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+
+In his Oxford life Robert surrendered himself to the best and most
+stimulating influences of the place, just as he had done at school. He
+was a youth of many friends, by virtue of a natural gift of sympathy,
+which was no doubt often abused, and by no means invariably profitable
+to its owner, but wherein, at any rate, his power over his fellows, like
+the power of half the potent men in the world's history, always lay
+rooted. He had his mother's delight in living. He loved the
+cricket-field, he loved the river; his athletic instincts and his
+athletic friends were always fighting in him with his literary instincts
+and the friends who appealed primarily to the intellectual and moral
+side of him. He made many mistakes alike in friends and in pursuits; in
+the freshness of a young and roving curiosity he had great difficulty in
+submitting himself to the intellectual routine of the University, a
+difficulty which ultimately cost him much; but at the bottom of the lad,
+all the time, there was a strength of will, a force and even tyranny of
+conscience, which kept his charm and pliancy from degenerating into
+weakness, and made it not only delightful, but profitable to love him.
+He knew that his mother was bound up in him, and his being was set to
+satisfy, so far as he could, all her honourable ambitions.
+
+His many undergraduate friends, strong as their influence must have been
+in the aggregate on a nature so receptive, hardly concern us here. His
+future life, so far as we can see, was most noticeably affected by two
+men older than himself, and belonging to the dons--both of them fellows
+and tutors of St. Anselm's, though on different planes of age.
+
+The first one, Edward Langham, was Robert's tutor, and about seven years
+older than himself. He was a man about whom, on entering the college,
+Robert heard more than the usual crop of stories. The healthy young
+English barbarian has an aversion to the intrusion of more manner into
+life than is absolutely necessary. Now, Langham was overburdened with
+manner, though it was manner of the deprecating and not of the arrogant
+order. Decisions, it seemed, of all sorts were abominable to him. To
+help a friend he had once consented to be Pro-proctor. He resigned in a
+month, and none of his acquaintances ever afterwards dared to allude to
+the experience. If you could have got at his inmost mind, it was
+affirmed, the persons most obnoxious there would have been found to be
+the scout, who intrusively asked him every morning what he would have
+for breakfast, and the college cook, who, till such a course was
+strictly forbidden him, mounted to his room at half-past nine to inquire
+whether he would 'dine in.' Being a scholar of considerable eminence, it
+pleased him to assume on all questions an exasperating degree of
+ignorance; and the wags of the college averred that when asked if it
+rained, or if collections took place on such and such a day, it was pain
+and grief to him to have to affirm positively, without qualifications,
+that so it was.
+
+Such a man was not very likely, one would have thought, to captivate an
+ardent, impulsive boy like Elsmere. Edward Langham, however,
+notwithstanding undergraduate tales, was a very remarkable person. In
+the first place, he was possessed of exceptional personal beauty. His
+colouring was vividly black and white, closely curling jet-black hair,
+and fine black eyes contrasting with a pale, clear complexion and even,
+white teeth. So far he had the characteristics which certain Irishmen
+share with most Spaniards. But the Celtic or Iberian brilliance was
+balanced by a classical delicacy and precision of feature. He had the
+brow, the nose, the upper lip, the finely-moulded chin, which belong to
+the more severe and spiritual Greek type. Certainly of Greek blitheness
+and directness there was no trace. The eye was wavering and profoundly
+melancholy; all the movements of the tall, finely-built frame were
+hesitating and doubtful. It was as though the man were suffering from
+paralysis of some moral muscle or other; as if some of the normal
+springs of action in him had been profoundly and permanently weakened.
+
+He had a curious history. He was the only child of a doctor in a
+Lincolnshire country town. His old parents had brought him up in strict
+provincial ways, ignoring the boy's idiosyncrasies as much as possible.
+They did not want an exceptional and abnormal son, and they tried to put
+down his dreamy, self-conscious habits by forcing him into the common,
+middle-class, Evangelical groove. As soon as he got to college, however,
+the brooding, gifted nature had a moment of sudden and, as it seemed to
+the old people in Gainsborough, most reprehensible expansion. Poems were
+sent to them, cut out of one or the other of the leading periodicals,
+with their son's initials appended, and articles of philosophical
+art-criticism, published while the boy was still an undergraduate--which
+seemed to the stern father everything that was sophistical and
+subversive. For they treated Christianity itself as an open question,
+and showed especially scant respect for the 'Protestantism of the
+Protestant religion.' The father warned him grimly that he was not going
+to spend his hard-earned savings on the support of a free-thinking
+scribbler, and the young man wrote no more till just after he had taken
+a double first in Greats. Then the publication of an article in one of
+the leading Reviews on 'The Ideals of Modern Culture' not only brought
+him a furious letter from home stopping all supplies, but also lost him
+a probable fellowship. His college was one of the narrowest and most
+backward in Oxford, and it was made perfectly plain to him before the
+fellowship examination that he would not be elected.
+
+He left the college, took pupils for a while, then stood for a vacant
+fellowship at St. Anselm's, the Liberal headquarters, and got it with
+flying colours.
+
+Thenceforward one would have thought that a brilliant and favourable
+mental development was secured to him. Not at all. The moment of his
+quarrel with his father and his college had, in fact, represented a
+moment of energy, of comparative success, which never recurred. It was
+as though this outburst of action and liberty had disappointed him, as
+if some deep-rooted instinct--cold, critical, reflective--had reasserted
+itself, condemning him and his censors equally. The uselessness of
+utterance, the futility of enthusiasm, the inaccessibility of the ideal,
+the practical absurdity of trying to realise any of the mind's inward
+dreams: these were the kind of considerations which descended upon him,
+slowly and fatally, crushing down the newly springing growths of action
+or of passion. It was as though life had demonstrated to him the
+essential truth of a childish saying of his own which had startled and
+displeased his Calvinist mother years before. 'Mother,' the delicate,
+large-eyed child had said to her one day in a fit of physical weariness,
+'how is it I dislike the things I dislike so much more than I like the
+things I like?'
+
+So he wrote no more, he quarrelled no more, he meddled with the great
+passionate things of life and expression no more. On his taking up
+residence in St. Anselm's, indeed, and on his being appointed first
+lecturer and then tutor, he had a momentary pleasure in the thought of
+teaching. His mind was a storehouse of thought and fact, and to the man
+brought up at a dull provincial day-school and never allowed to
+associate freely with his kind, the bright lads fresh from Eton and
+Harrow about him were singularly attractive. But a few terms were enough
+to scatter this illusion too. He could not be simple, he could not be
+spontaneous; he was tormented by self-consciousness, and it was
+impossible to him to talk and behave as those talk and behave who have
+been brought up more or less in the big world from the beginning. So
+this dream, too, faded, for youth asks, before all things, simplicity
+and spontaneity in those who would take possession of it. His lectures,
+which were at first brilliant enough to attract numbers of men from
+other colleges, became gradually mere dry, ingenious skeletons, without
+life or feeling. It was possible to learn a great deal from him; it was
+not possible to catch from him any contagion of that _amor
+intellectualis_ which had flamed at one moment so high within him. He
+ceased to compose; but as the intellectual faculty must have some
+employment, he became a translator, a contributor to dictionaries, a
+microscopic student of texts, not in the interest of anything beyond,
+but simply as a kind of mental stone-breaking.
+
+The only survival of that moment of glow and colour in his life was his
+love of music and the theatre. Almost every year he disappeared to
+France to haunt the Paris theatres for a fortnight; to Berlin or
+Bayreuth to drink his fill of music. He talked neither of music nor of
+acting; he made no one sharer of his enjoyment, if he did enjoy. It was
+simply his way of cheating his creative faculty, which, though it had
+grown impotent, was still there, still restless. Altogether a
+melancholy, pitiable man--at once thorough-going sceptic and
+thorough-going idealist, the victim of that critical sense which says No
+to every impulse, and is always restlessly, and yet hopelessly, seeking
+the future through the neglected and outraged present.
+
+And yet the man's instincts, at this period of his life at any rate,
+were habitually kindly and affectionate. He knew nothing of women, and
+was not liked by them, but it was not his fault if he made no impression
+on the youth about him. It seemed to him that he was always seeking in
+their eyes and faces for some light of sympathy which was always
+escaping him, and which he was powerless to compel. He met it for the
+first time in Robert Elsmere. The susceptible, poetical boy was struck
+at some favourable moment by that romantic side of the ineffective
+tutor--his silence, his melancholy, his personal beauty--which no one
+else, with perhaps one or two exceptions among the older men, cared to
+take into account; or touched perhaps by some note in him, surprised in
+passing, of weariness or shrinking, as compared with the contemptuous
+tone of the College towards him. He showed his liking impetuously,
+boyishly, as his way was, and thenceforward during his University career
+Langham became his slave. He had no ambition for himself; his motto
+might have been that dismal one--'The small things of life are odious to
+me, and the habit of them enslaves me; the great things of life are
+eternally attractive to me, and indolence and fear put them by;' but for
+the University chances of this lanky, red-haired youth--with his
+eagerness, his boundless curiosity, his genius for all sorts of lovable
+mistakes--he disquieted himself greatly. He tried to discipline the
+roving mind, to infuse into the boy's literary temper the delicacy, the
+precision, the subtlety of his own. His fastidious, critical habits of
+work supplied exactly that antidote which Elsmere's main faults of haste
+and carelessness required. He was always holding up before him the
+inexhaustible patience and labour involved in all true knowledge; and it
+was to the germs of critical judgment so implanted in him that Elsmere
+owed many of the later growths of his development--growths with which we
+have not yet to concern ourselves.
+
+And in return, the tutor allowed himself rarely, very rarely, a moment
+of utterance from the depths of his real self. One evening in the summer
+term following the boy's matriculation, Elsmere brought him an essay
+after Hall, and they sat on talking afterwards. It was a rainy,
+cheerless evening; the first contest of the Boats week had been rowed in
+cold wind and sleet; a dreary blast whistled through the College.
+Suddenly Langham reached out his hand for an open letter. 'I have had an
+offer, Elsmere,' he said abruptly.
+
+And he put it into his hand. It was the offer of an important Scotch
+professorship, coming from the man most influential in assigning it. The
+last occupant of the post had been a scholar of European eminence.
+Langham's contributions to a great foreign review, and certain Oxford
+recommendations, were the basis of the present overture, which, coming
+from one who was himself a classic of the classics, was couched in terms
+flattering to any young man's vanity.
+
+Robert looked up with a joyful exclamation when he had finished the
+letter.
+
+'I congratulate you, sir.'
+
+'I have refused it,' said Langham abruptly.
+
+His companion sat open-mouthed. Young as he was, he knew perfectly well
+that this particular appointment was one of the blue ribbons of British
+scholarship.
+
+'Do you think--' said the other in a tone of singular vibration, which
+had in it a note of almost contemptuous irritation--'do you think _I_ am
+the man to get and keep a hold on a rampagious class of hundreds of
+Scotch lads? Do you think _I_ am the man to carry on what Reid
+began--Reid, that old fighter, that preacher of all sorts of jubilant
+dogmas?'
+
+He looked at Elsmere under his straight black brows imperiously. The
+youth felt the nervous tension in the elder man's voice and manner, was
+startled by a confidence never before bestowed upon him, close as that
+unequal bond between them had been growing during the six months of his
+Oxford life, and plucking up courage hurled at him a number of frank,
+young expostulations, which really put into friendly shape all that was
+being said about Langham in his College and in the University. Why was
+he so self-distrustful, so absurdly diffident of responsibility, so
+bent on hiding his great gifts under a bushel?
+
+The tutor smiled sadly, and, sitting down, buried his head in his hands
+and said nothing for a while. Then he looked up and stretched out a hand
+towards a book which lay on a table near. It was the _Reveries_ of
+Senancour. 'My answer is written _here_,' he said. 'It will seem to you
+now, Elsmere, mere Midsummer madness. May it always seem so to you.
+Forgive me. The pressure of solitude sometimes is too great.'
+
+Elsmere looked up with one of his flashing, affectionate smiles, and
+took the book from Langham's hand. He found on the open page a marked
+passage:
+
+'Oh swiftly passing seasons of life! There was a time when men seemed to
+be sincere; when thought was nourished on friendship, kindness, love;
+when dawn still kept its brilliance, and the night its peace. _I can_,
+the soul said to itself, and _I will_; I will do all that is right--all
+that is natural. But soon resistance, difficulty, unforeseen, coming we
+know not whence, arrest us, undeceive us, and the human yoke grows heavy
+on our necks. Thenceforward we become merely sharers in the common woe.
+Hemmed in on all sides, we feel our faculties only to realise their
+impotence: we have time and strength to do what we _must_, never what we
+will. Men go on repeating the words _work, genius, success_. Fools! Will
+all these resounding projects, though they enable us to cheat ourselves,
+enable us to cheat the icy fate which rules us and our globe, wandering
+forsaken through the vast silence of the heavens?'
+
+Robert looked up startled, the book dropping from his hand. The words
+sent a chill to the heart of one born to hope, to will, to crave.
+
+Suddenly Langham dashed the volume from him, almost with violence.
+
+'Forget that drivel, Elsmere. It was a crime to show it to you. It is
+not sane; neither perhaps am I. But I am not going to Scotland. They
+would request me to resign in a week.'
+
+Long after Elsmere, who had stayed talking a while on other things, had
+gone, Langham sat on brooding over the empty grate.
+
+'Corrupter of youth!' he said to himself once bitterly. And perhaps it
+was to a certain remorse in the tutor's mind that Elsmere owed an
+experience of great importance to his after life.
+
+The name of a certain Mr. Grey had for some time before his entry at
+Oxford been more or less familiar to Robert's ears as that of a person
+of great influence and consideration at St. Anselm's. His tutor at
+Harden had spoken of him in the boy's hearing as one of the most
+remarkable men of the generation, and had several times impressed upon
+his pupil that nothing could be so desirable for him as to secure the
+friendship of such a man. It was on the occasion of his first interview
+with the Provost, after the scholarship examination, that Robert was
+first brought face to face with Mr. Grey. He could remember a short dark
+man standing beside the Provost, who had been introduced to him by that
+name, but the nervousness of the moment had been so great that the boy
+had been quite incapable of giving him any special attention.
+
+During his first term and a half of residence, Robert occasionally met
+Mr. Grey in the quadrangle or in the street, and the tutor, remembering
+the thin, bright-faced youth, would return his salutations kindly, and
+sometimes stop to speak to him, to ask him if he were comfortably
+settled in his rooms, or make a remark about the boats. But the
+acquaintance did not seem likely to progress, for Mr. Grey was a Greats
+tutor, and Robert naturally had nothing to do with him as far as work
+was concerned.
+
+However, a day or two after the conversation we have described, Robert,
+going to Langham's rooms late in the afternoon to return a book which
+had been lent to him, perceived two figures standing talking on the
+hearth-rug, and by the western light beating in recognised the thick-set
+frame and broad brow of Mr. Grey.
+
+'Come in, Elsmere,' said Langham, as he stood hesitating on the
+threshold. 'You have met Mr. Grey before, I think?'
+
+'We first met at an anxious moment,' said Mr. Grey, smiling and shaking
+hands with the boy 'A first interview with the Provost is always
+formidable. I remember it too well myself. You did very well, I
+remember, Mr. Elsmere. Well, Langham, I must be off. I shall be late for
+my meeting as it is. I think we have settled our business. Good-night.'
+
+Langham stood a moment after the door closed, eyeing young Elsmere.
+There was a curious struggle going on in the tutor's mind.
+
+'Elsmere,' he said at last abruptly, 'would you like to go to-night and
+hear Grey preach?'
+
+'Preach!' exclaimed the lad. 'I thought he was a layman.'
+
+'So he is. It will be a lay sermon. It was always the custom here with
+the clerical tutors to address their men once a term before Communion
+Sunday, and some years ago, when Grey first became tutor, he determined,
+though he was a layman, to carry on the practice. It was an
+extraordinary effort, for he is a man to whom words on such a subject
+are the coining of his heart's blood, and he has repeated it very
+rarely. It is two years now since his last address.'
+
+'Of course I should like to go,' said Robert with eagerness. 'Is it
+open?'
+
+'Strictly it is for his Greats pupils, but I can take you in. It is
+hardly meant for freshmen; but--well, you are far enough on to make it
+interesting to you.'
+
+'The lad will take to Grey's influence like a fish to water,' thought
+the tutor to himself when he was alone, not without a strange
+reluctance. 'Well, no one can say I have not given him his opportunity
+to be "earnest."'
+
+The sarcasm of the last word was the kind of sarcasm which a man of his
+type in an earlier generation might have applied to the 'earnestness' of
+an Arnoldian Rugby.
+
+At eight o'clock that evening Robert found himself crossing the
+quadrangle with Langham on the way to one of the larger lecture rooms,
+which was to be the scene of the address. The room when they got in was
+already nearly full, all the working fellows of the college were
+present, and a body of some thirty men besides, most of them already far
+on in their University career. A minute or two afterwards Mr. Grey
+entered. The door opening on to the quadrangle, where the trees,
+undeterred by east wind, were just bursting into leaf, was shut; and the
+little assembly knelt, while Mr. Grey's voice with its broad intonation,
+in which a strong native homeliness lingered under the gentleness of
+accent, recited the collect 'Lord of all power and might,' a silent
+pause following the last words. Then the audience settled itself, and
+Mr. Grey, standing by a small deal table with the gaslight behind him,
+began his address.
+
+All the main points of the experience which followed stamped themselves
+on Robert's mind with extraordinary intensity. Nor did he ever lose the
+memory of the outward scene. In after years, memory could always recall
+to him at will the face and figure of the speaker, the massive head, the
+deep eyes sunk under the brows, the Midland accent, the make of limb and
+feature which seemed to have some suggestion in them of the rude
+strength and simplicity of a peasant ancestry; and then the nobility,
+the fire, the spiritual beauty flashing through it all! Here, indeed,
+was a man on whom his fellows might lean, a man in whom the generation
+of spiritual force was so strong and continuous that it overflowed of
+necessity into the poorer, barrener lives around him, kindling and
+enriching. Robert felt himself seized and penetrated, filled with a
+fervour and an admiration which he was too young and immature to
+analyse, but which was to be none the less potent and lasting.
+
+Much of the sermon itself, indeed, was beyond him. It was on the meaning
+of St. Paul's great conception, 'Death unto sin and a new birth unto
+righteousness.' What did the Apostle mean by a death to sin and self?
+What were the precise ideas attached to the words 'risen with Christ'?
+Are this death and this resurrection necessarily dependent upon certain
+alleged historical events? Or are they not primarily, and were they not,
+even in the mind of St. Paul, two aspects of a spiritual process
+perpetually re-enacted in the soul of man, and constituting the
+veritable revelation of God? Which is the stable and lasting witness of
+the Father: the spiritual history of the individual and the world, or
+the envelope of miracle to which hitherto mankind has attributed so much
+importance?
+
+Mr. Grey's treatment of these questions was clothed, throughout a large
+portion of the lecture, in metaphysical language, which no boy fresh
+from school, however intellectually quick, could be expected to follow
+with any precision. It was not, therefore, the argument, or the logical
+structure of the sermon, which so profoundly affected young Elsmere. It
+was the speaker himself, and the occasional passages in which,
+addressing himself to the practical needs of his hearers, he put before
+them the claims and conditions of the higher life with a pregnant
+simplicity and rugged beauty of phrase. Conceit, selfishness, vice--how,
+as he spoke of them, they seemed to wither from his presence! How the
+'pitiful, earthy self' with its passions and its cravings sank into
+nothingness beside the 'great ideas' and the 'great causes' for which,
+as Christians and as men, he claimed their devotion.
+
+To the boy sitting among the crowd at the back of the room, his face
+supported in his hands and his gleaming eyes fixed on the speaker, it
+seemed as if all the poetry and history through which a restless
+curiosity and ideality had carried him so far, took a new meaning from
+this experience. It was by men like this that the moral progress of the
+world had been shaped and inspired; he felt brought near to the great
+primal forces breathing through the divine workshop; and in place of
+natural disposition and reverent compliance, there sprang up in him
+suddenly an actual burning certainty of belief. 'Axioms are not axioms,'
+said poor Keats, 'till they have been proved upon our pulses;' and the
+old familiar figure of the Divine combat, of the struggle in which man
+and God are one, was proved once more upon a human pulse on that May
+night, in the hush of that quiet lecture room.
+
+As the little moving crowd of men dispersed over the main quadrangle to
+their respective staircases, Langham and Robert stood together a moment
+in the windy darkness, lit by the occasional glimmering of a cloudy
+moon.
+
+'Thank you, thank you, sir!' said the lad, eager and yet afraid to
+speak, lest he should break the spell of memory. 'I should be sorry
+indeed to have missed that!'
+
+'Yes, it was fine, extraordinarily fine, the best he has ever given, I
+think. Good-night.'
+
+And Langham turned away, his head sunk on his breast, his hands behind
+him. Robert went to his room conscious of a momentary check of feeling.
+But it soon passed, and he sat up late, thinking of the sermon, or
+pouring out in a letter to his mother the new hero-worship of which his
+mind was full.
+
+A few days later, as it happened, came an invitation to the junior
+exhibitioner to spend an evening at Mr. Grey's house. Elsmere went in a
+state of curious eagerness and trepidation, and came away with a number
+of fresh impressions which, when he had put them into order, did but
+quicken his new-born sense of devotion. The quiet unpretending house
+with its exquisite neatness and its abundance of books, the family
+life, with the heart-happiness underneath, and the gentle trust and
+courtesy on the surface, the little touches of austerity which betrayed
+themselves here and there in the household ways--all these surroundings
+stole into the lad's imagination, touched in him responsive fibres of
+taste and feeling.
+
+But there was some surprise, too, mingled with the charm. He came, still
+shaken, as it were, by the power of the sermon, expecting to see in the
+preacher of it the outward and visible signs of a leadership which, as
+he already knew, was a great force in Oxford life. His mood was that of
+the disciple only eager to be enrolled. And what he found was a quiet,
+friendly, host, surrounded by a group of men talking the ordinary
+pleasant Oxford chit-chat--the river, the schools, the Union, the
+football matches, and so on. Every now and then, as Elsmere stood at the
+edge of the circle listening, the rugged face in the centre of it would
+break into a smile, or some boyish speaker would elicit the low
+spontaneous laugh in which there was such a sound of human fellowship,
+such a genuine note of self-forgetfulness. Sometimes the conversation
+strayed into politics, and then Mr. Grey, an eager politician, would
+throw back his head, and talk with more sparkle and rapidity, flashing
+occasionally into grim humour which seemed to throw light on the innate
+strength and pugnacity of the peasant and Puritan breed from which he
+sprang. Nothing could be more unlike the inspired philosopher, the
+mystic surrounded by an adoring school, whom Robert had been picturing
+to himself in his walk up to the house, through the soft May twilight.
+
+It was not long before the tutor had learned to take much kindly notice
+of the ardent and yet modest exhibitioner, in whose future it was
+impossible not to feel a sympathetic interest.
+
+'You will always find us on Sunday afternoons, before chapel,' he said
+to him one day as they parted after watching a football match in the
+damp mists of the Park, and the boy's flush of pleasure showed how much
+he valued the permission.
+
+For three years those Sunday half-hours were the great charm of Robert
+Elsmere's life. When he came to look back upon them, he could remember
+nothing very definite. A few interesting scraps of talk about books; a
+good deal of talk about politics, showing in the tutor a living interest
+in the needs and training of that broadening democracy on which the
+future of England rests; a few graphic sayings about individuals; above
+all, a constant readiness on the host's part to listen, to sit quiet,
+with the slight unconscious look of fatigue which was so eloquent of a
+strenuous intellectual life, taking kindly heed of anything that
+sincerity, even a stupid awkward sincerity, had got to say--these were
+the sort of impressions they had left behind them, reinforced always,
+indeed, by the one continuous impression of a great soul speaking with
+difficulty and labour, but still clearly, still effectually, through an
+unblemished series of noble acts and efforts.
+
+Term after term passed away. Mrs. Elsmere became more and more proud of
+her boy, and more and more assured that her years of intelligent
+devotion to him had won her his entire love and confidence, 'so long as
+they both should live;' she came up to see him once or twice, making
+Langham almost flee the University because she would be grateful to him
+in public, and attending the boat-races in festive attire to which she
+had devoted the most anxious attention for Robert's sake, and which made
+her, dear, good, impracticable soul, the observed of all observers. When
+she came she and Robert talked all day, so far as lectures allowed, and
+most of the night, after their own eager, improvident fashion; and she
+soon gathered, with that solemn, half-tragic sense of change which
+besets a mother's heart at such a moment, that there were many new
+forces at work in her boy's mind, deep under-currents of feeling,
+stirred in him by the Oxford influences, which must before long rise
+powerfully to the surface.
+
+He was passing from a bright buoyant lad into a man, and a man of ardour
+and conviction. And the chief instrument in the transformation was Mr.
+Grey.
+
+Elsmere got his first in Moderations easily. But the Final Schools were
+a different matter. In the first days of his return to Oxford, in the
+October of his third year, while he was still making up his lecture
+list, and taking a general oversight of the work demanded from him,
+before plunging definitely into it, he was oppressed with a sense that
+the two years lying before him constituted a problem which would be
+harder to solve than any which had yet been set him. It seemed to him in
+a moment which was one of some slackness and reaction, that he had been
+growing too fast. He had been making friends besides in far too many
+camps, and the thought, half attractive, half repellent, of all those
+midnight discussions over smouldering fires, which Oxford was preparing
+for him, those fascinating moments of intellectual fence with minds as
+eager and as crude as his own, and of all the delightful dipping into
+the very latest literature, which such moments encouraged and involved,
+seemed to convey a sort of warning to the boy's will that it was not
+equal to the situation. He was neither dull enough nor great enough for
+a striking Oxford success. How was he to prevent himself from attempting
+impossibilities and achieving a final mediocrity? He felt a dismal
+certainty that he should never be able to control the strayings of will
+and curiosity, now into this path, now into that; and a still stronger
+and genuine certainty that it is not by such digression that a man gets
+up the Ethics or the Annals.
+
+Langham watched him with a half irritable attention. In spite of the
+paralysis of all natural ambitions in himself, he was illogically keen
+that Elsmere should win the distinctions of the place. He, the most
+laborious, the most disinterested of scholars, turned himself almost
+into a crammer for Elsmere's benefit. He abused the lad's multifarious
+reading, declared it was no better than dram-drinking, and even preached
+to him an ingenious variety of mechanical aids to memory and short cuts
+to knowledge, till Robert would turn round upon him with some triumphant
+retort drawn from his own utterances at some sincerer and less discreet
+moment. In vain. Langham felt a dismal certainty before many weeks were
+over that Elsmere would miss his first in Greats. He was too curious,
+too restless, too passionate about many things. Above all he was
+beginning, in the tutor's opinion, to concern himself disastrously early
+with that most overwhelming and most brain-confusing of all human
+interests--the interest of religion. Grey had made him 'earnest' with a
+vengeance.
+
+Elsmere was now attending Grey's philosophical lectures, following them
+with enthusiasm, and making use of them, as so often happens, for the
+defence and fortification of views quite other than his teacher's. The
+whole basis of Grey's thought was ardently idealist and Hegelian. He had
+broken with the popular Christianity, but for him, God, consciousness,
+duty, were the only realities. None of the various forms of materialist
+thought escaped his challenge; no genuine utterance of the spiritual
+life of man but was sure of his sympathy. It was known that after having
+prepared himself for the Christian ministry he had remained a layman
+because it had become impossible to him to accept miracle; and it was
+evident that the commoner type of Churchmen regarded him as an
+antagonist all the more dangerous because he was so sympathetic. But the
+negative and critical side of him was what in reality told least upon
+his pupils. He was reserved, he talked with difficulty, and his respect
+for the immaturity of the young lives near him was complete. So that
+what he sowed others often reaped, or to quote the expression of a
+well-known rationalist about him: 'The Tories were always carrying off
+his honey to their hive.' Elsmere, for instance, took in all that Grey
+had to give, drank in all the ideal fervour, the spiritual enthusiasm of
+the great tutor, and then, as Grey himself would have done some twenty
+years earlier, carried his religious passion so stimulated into the
+service of the great positive tradition around him.
+
+And at that particular moment in Oxford history, the passage from
+philosophic idealism to glad acquiescence in the received Christian
+system, was a peculiarly easy one. It was the most natural thing in the
+world that a young man of Elsmere's temperament should rally to the
+Church. The place was passing through one of those periodical crises of
+reaction against an overdriven rationalism, which show themselves with
+tolerable regularity in any great centre of intellectual activity. It
+had begun to be recognised with a great burst of enthusiasm and
+astonishment, that, after all, Mill and Herbert Spencer had not said
+the last word on all things in heaven and earth. And now there was
+exaggerated recoil. A fresh wave of religious romanticism was fast
+gathering strength; the spirit of Newman had reappeared in the place
+which Newman had loved and left; religion was becoming once more popular
+among the most trivial souls, and a deep reality among a large
+proportion of the nobler ones.
+
+With this movement of opinion Robert had very soon found himself in
+close and sympathetic contact. The meagre impression left upon his
+boyhood by the somewhat grotesque succession of the Harden curates, and
+by his mothers shafts of wit at their expense, was soon driven out of
+him by the stateliness and comely beauty of the Church order as it was
+revealed to him at Oxford. The religious air, the solemn beauty of the
+place itself, its innumerable associations with an organised and
+venerable faith, the great public functions and expressions of that
+faith, possessed the boy's imagination more and more. As he sat in the
+undergraduates' gallery at St. Mary's on the Sundays, when the great
+High Church preacher of the moment occupied the pulpit, and looked down
+on the crowded building, full of grave black-gowned figures, and framed
+in one continuous belt of closely packed boyish faces; as he listened to
+the preacher's vibrating voice, rising and falling with the orator's
+instinct for musical effect; or as he stood up with the great
+surrounding body of undergraduates to send the melody of some Latin hymn
+rolling into the far recesses of the choir, the sight and the experience
+touched his inmost feeling, and satisfied all the poetical and dramatic
+instincts of a passionate nature. The system behind the sight took
+stronger and stronger hold upon him; he began to wish ardently and
+continuously to become a part of it, to cast in his lot definitely with
+it.
+
+One May evening he was wandering by himself along the towing-path which
+skirts the upper river, a prey to many thoughts, to forebodings about
+the schools which were to begin in three weeks, and to speculations as
+to how his mother would take the news of the second class, which he
+himself felt to be inevitable. Suddenly, for no apparent reason, there
+flashed into his mind the little conversation with his mother, which had
+taken place nearly four years before, in the garden at Trinity. He
+remembered the antagonism which the idea of a clerical life for him had
+raised in both of them, and a smile at his own ignorance and his
+mother's prejudice passed over his quick young face. He sat down on the
+grassy bank, a mass of reeds at his feet, the shadows of the poplars
+behind him lying across the still river; and opposite, the wide green
+expanse of the great town-meadow, dotted with white patches of geese and
+herds of grazing horses. There, with a sense of something solemn and
+critical passing over him, he began to dream out his future life.
+
+And when he rose half an hour afterwards, and turned his steps
+homewards, he knew with an inward tremor of heart that the next great
+step of the way was practically taken. For there by the gliding river,
+and in view of the distant Oxford spires, which his fancy took to
+witness the act, he had vowed himself in prayer and self-abasement to
+the ministry of the Church.
+
+During the three weeks that followed he made some frantic efforts to
+make up lost ground. He had not been idle for a single day, but he had
+been unwise, an intellectual spendthrift, living in a continuous
+succession of enthusiasms, and now at the critical moment his stock of
+nerve and energy was at a low ebb. He went in depressed and tired, his
+friends watching anxiously for the result. On the day of the Logic
+paper, as he emerged into the Schools quadrangle, he felt his arm caught
+by Mr. Grey.
+
+'Come with me for a walk, Elsmere; you look as if some air would do you
+good.'
+
+Robert acquiesced, and the two men turned into the passage way leading
+out on to Radcliffe Square.
+
+'I have done for myself, sir,' said the youth with a sigh, half
+impatience, half depression. 'It seems to me to-day that I had neither
+mind nor memory. If I get a second I shall be lucky.'
+
+'Oh, you will get your second whatever happens,' said Mr. Grey quietly,
+'and you mustn't be too much cast down about it if you don't get your
+first.'
+
+This implied acceptance of his partial defeat, coming from another's
+lips, struck the excitable Robert like a lash. It was only what he had
+been saying to himself, but in the most pessimist forecasts we make for
+ourselves, there is always an under protest of hope.
+
+'I have been wasting my time here lately,' he said, hurriedly raising
+his college cap from his brows as if it oppressed them, and pushing his
+hair back with a weary restless gesture.
+
+'No,' said Mr. Grey, turning his kind frank eyes upon him. 'As far as
+general training goes, you have not wasted your time at all. There are
+many clever men who don't get a first class, and yet it is good for them
+to be here--so long as they are not loungers and idlers, of course. And
+you have not been a lounger; you have been headstrong, and a little
+over-confident, perhaps,'--the speaker's smile took all the sting out
+of the words--'but you have grown into a man, and you are fit now for
+man's work. Don't let yourself be depressed, Elsmere. You will do better
+in life than you have done in examination.'
+
+The young man was deeply touched. This tone of personal comment and
+admonition was very rare with Mr. Grey. He felt a sudden consciousness
+of a shared burden which was infinitely soothing, and though he made no
+answer, his face lost something of its harassed look as the two walked
+on together down Oriel Street and into Merton Meadows.
+
+'Have you any immediate plans?' said Mr. Grey, as they turned into the
+Broad Walk, now in the full leafage of June, and rustling under a brisk
+western wind blowing from the river.
+
+'No; at least I suppose it will be no good my trying for a fellowship.
+But I meant to tell you, sir, of one thing--I have made up my mind to
+take orders.'
+
+'You have? When?'
+
+'Quite lately. So that fixes me, I suppose, to come back for divinity
+lectures in the autumn.'
+
+Mr. Grey said nothing for a while, and they strolled in and out of the
+great shadows thrown by the elms across their path.
+
+'You feel no difficulties in the way?' he asked at last, with a certain
+quick brusqueness of manner.
+
+'No,' said Robert eagerly. 'I never had any. Perhaps,' he added, with a
+sudden humility, 'it is because I have never gone deep enough. What I
+believe might have been worth more if I had had more struggle; but it
+has all seemed so plain.'
+
+The young voice speaking with hesitation and reserve, and yet with a
+deep inner conviction, was pleasant to hear. Mr. Grey turned towards it,
+and the great eyes under the furrowed brow had a peculiar gentleness of
+expression.
+
+'You will probably be very happy in the life,' he said. 'The Church
+wants men of your sort.'
+
+But through all the sympathy of the tone Robert was conscious of a veil
+between them. He knew, of course, pretty much what it was, and with a
+sudden impulse he felt that he would have given worlds to break through
+it and talk frankly with this man whom he revered beyond all others,
+wide as was the intellectual difference between them. But the tutor's
+reticence and the younger man's respect prevented it.
+
+When the unlucky second class was actually proclaimed to the world,
+Langham took it to heart perhaps more than either Elsmere or his mother.
+No one knew better than he what Elsmere's gifts were. It was absurd that
+he should not have made more of them in sight of the public. '_Le
+clericalisme, voila l'ennemi!_' was about the gist of Langham's mood
+during the days that followed on the class list.
+
+Elsmere, however, did not divulge his intention of taking orders to him
+till ten days afterwards, when he had carried off Langham to stay at
+Harden, and he and his old tutor were smoking in his mother's little
+garden one moonlit night.
+
+When he had finished his statement Langham stood still a moment watching
+the wreaths of smoke as they curled and vanished. The curious interest
+in Elsmere's career, which during a certain number of months had made
+him almost practical, almost energetic, had disappeared. He was his own
+languid, paradoxical self.
+
+'Well, after all,' he said at last, very slowly, 'the difficulty lies in
+preaching anything. One may as well preach a respectable mythology as
+anything else.'
+
+'What do you mean by a mythology?' cried Robert hotly.
+
+'Simply ideas, or experiences, personified,' said Langham, puffing away.
+'I take it they are the subject-matter of all theologies.'
+
+'I don't understand you,' said Robert, flushing. 'To the Christian,
+facts have been the medium by which ideas the world could not otherwise
+have come at have been communicated to man. Christian theology is a
+system of ideas indeed, but of ideas realised, made manifest in facts.'
+
+Langham looked at him for a moment, undecided; then that suppressed
+irritation we have already spoken of broke through. 'How do you know
+they are facts?' he said drily.
+
+The younger man took up the challenge with all his natural eagerness,
+and the conversation resolved itself into a discussion of Christian
+evidences. Or rather Robert held forth, and Langham kept him going by an
+occasional remark which acted like the prick of a spur. The tutor's
+psychological curiosity was soon satisfied. He declared to himself that
+the intellect had precious little to do with Elsmere's Christianity. He
+had got hold of all the stock apologetic arguments, and used them, his
+companion admitted, with ability and ingenuity. But they were merely the
+outworks of the citadel. The inmost fortress was held by something
+wholly distinct from intellectual conviction--by moral passion, by love,
+by feeling, by that mysticism, in short, which no healthy youth should
+be without.
+
+'He imagines he has satisfied his intellect,' was the inward comment of
+one of the most melancholy of sceptics, 'and he has never so much as
+exerted it. What a brute I am to protest!'
+
+And suddenly Langham threw up the sponge. He held out his hand to his
+companion, a momentary gleam of tenderness in his black eyes, such as on
+one or two critical occasions before had disarmed the impetuous Elsmere.
+
+'No use to discuss it further. You have a strong case, of course, and
+you have put it well. Only, when you are pegging away at reforming and
+enlightening the world, don't trample too much on the people who have
+more than enough to do to enlighten themselves.'
+
+As to Mrs. Elsmere, in this new turn of her son's fortunes, she realised
+with humorous distinctness that for some years past Robert had been
+educating her as well as himself. Her old rebellious sense of something
+inherently absurd in the clerical status had been gradually slain in her
+by her long contact through him with the finer and more imposing aspects
+of church life. She was still on light skirmishing terms with the Harden
+curates, and at times she would flame out into the wildest, wittiest
+threats and gibes, for the momentary satisfaction of her own essentially
+lay instincts; but at bottom she knew perfectly well that, when the
+moment came, no mother could be more loyal, more easily imposed upon,
+than she would be.
+
+'I suppose, then, Robert, we shall be back at Murewell before very
+long,' she said to him one morning abruptly, studying him the while out
+of her small twinkling eyes. What dignity there was already in the young
+lightly-built frame! what frankness and character in the irregular,
+attractive face!
+
+'Mother,' cried Elsmere indignantly, 'what do you take me for? Do you
+imagine I am going to bury myself in the country at five or
+six-and-twenty, take six hundred a year, and nothing to do for it? That
+would be a deserter's act indeed.'
+
+Mrs. Elsmere shrugged her shoulders. 'Oh, I supposed you would insist on
+killing yourself, to begin with. To most people nowadays that seems to
+be the necessary preliminary of a useful career.'
+
+Robert laughed and kissed her, but her question had stirred him so much
+that he sat down that very evening to write to his cousin Mowbray
+Elsmere. He announced to him that he was about to read for orders, and
+that at the same time he relinquished all claim on the living of
+Murewell. 'Do what you like with it when it falls vacant,' he wrote,
+'without reference to me. My views are strong that before a clergyman in
+health and strength, and in no immediate want of money, allows himself
+the luxury of a country parish, he is bound, for some years at any rate,
+to meet the challenge of evil and poverty where the fight is
+hardest--among our English town population.'
+
+Sir Mowbray Elsmere replied curtly in a day or two to the effect that
+Robert's letter seemed to him superfluous. He, Sir Mowbray, had nothing
+to do with his cousin's views. When the living was vacant--the present
+holder, however, was uncommon tough and did not mean dying--he should
+follow out the instructions of his father's will, and if Robert did not
+want the thing he could say so.
+
+In the autumn Robert and his mother went back to Oxford. The following
+spring he redeemed his Oxford reputation completely by winning a
+Fellowship at Merton after a brilliant fight with some of the best men
+of his year, and in June he was ordained.
+
+In the summer term some teaching work was offered him at Merton, and by
+Mr. Grey's advice he accepted it, thus postponing for a while that
+London curacy and that stout grapple with human need at its sorest for
+which his soul was pining. 'Stay here a year or two,' Grey said bluntly;
+'you are at the beginning of your best learning time, and you are not
+one of the natures who can do without books. You will be all the better
+worth having afterwards, and there is no lack of work here for a man's
+moral energies.'
+
+Langham took the same line, and Elsmere submitted. Three happy and
+fruitful years followed. The young lecturer developed an amazing power
+of work. That concentration which he had been unable to achieve for
+himself his will was strong enough to maintain when it was a question of
+meeting the demands of a college class in which he was deeply
+interested. He became a stimulating and successful teacher, and one of
+the most popular of men. His passionate sense of responsibility towards
+his pupils made him load himself with burdens to which he was constantly
+physically unequal, and fill the vacations almost as full as the terms.
+And as he was comparatively a man of means, his generous impetuous
+temper was able to gratify itself in ways that would have been
+impossible to others. The story of his summer reading parties, for
+instance, if one could have unravelled it, would have been found to be
+one long string of acts of kindness towards men poorer and duller than
+himself.
+
+At the same time he formed close and eager relations with the heads of
+the religious party in Oxford. His mother's Evangelical training of him
+and Mr. Grey's influence, together, perhaps, with certain drifts of
+temperament, prevented him from becoming a High Churchman. The
+sacramental, ceremonial view of the Church never took hold upon him. But
+to the English Church as a great national institution for the promotion
+of God's work on earth no one could have been more deeply loyal, and
+none coming close to him could mistake the fervour and passion of his
+Christian feeling. At the same time he did not know what rancour or
+bitterness meant, so that men of all shades of Christian belief reckoned
+a friend in him, and he went through life surrounded by an unusual,
+perhaps a dangerous amount of liking and affection. He threw himself
+ardently into the charitable work of Oxford, now helping a High Church
+vicar, and now toiling with Grey and one or two other Liberal fellows,
+at the maintenance of a coffee-palace and lecture-room just started by
+them in one of the suburbs; while in the second year of his lectureship
+the success of some first attempts at preaching fixed the attention of
+the religious leaders upon him as upon a man certain to make his mark.
+
+So the three years passed--years not, perhaps, of great intellectual
+advance, for other forces in him than those of the intellect were mainly
+to the fore, but years certainly of continuous growth in character and
+moral experience. And at the end of them Mowbray Elsmere made his offer,
+and it was accepted.
+
+The secret of it, of course, was overwork. Mrs. Elsmere, from the little
+house in Merton Street, where she had established herself, had watched
+her boy's meteoric career through these crowded months with very
+frequent misgivings. No one knew better than she that Robert was
+constitutionally not of the toughest fibre, and she realised long before
+he did that the Oxford life as he was bent on leading it must end for
+him in premature breakdown. But, as always happens, neither her
+remonstrances, nor Mr. Grey's common-sense, nor Langham's fidgety
+protests had any effect on the young enthusiast to whom self-slaughter
+came so easy. During the latter half of his third year of teaching he
+was continually being sent away by the doctors, and coming back only to
+break down again. At last, in the January of his fourth year, the
+collapse became so decided that he consented, bribed by the prospect of
+the Holy Land, to go away for three months to Egypt and the East,
+accompanied by his mother and a college friend.
+
+Just before their departure news reached him of the death of the rector
+of Murewell, followed by a formal offer of the living from Sir Mowbray.
+At the moment when the letter arrived he was feeling desperately tired
+and ill, and in after-life he never forgot the half-superstitious thrill
+and deep sense of depression with which he received it. For within him
+was a slowly-emerging, despairing conviction that he was indeed
+physically unequal to the claims of his Oxford work, and if so, still
+more unequal to grappling with the hardest pastoral labour and the worst
+forms of English poverty. And the coincidence of the Murewell
+incumbent's death struck his sensitive mind as a Divine leading.
+
+But it was a painful defeat. He took the letter to Grey, and Grey
+strongly advised him to accept.
+
+'You overdrive your scruples, Elsmere,' said the Liberal tutor with
+emphasis. 'No one can say a living with 1200 souls, and no curate, is a
+sinecure. As for hard town work, it is absurd--you couldn't stand it.
+And after all, I imagine, there are some souls worth saving out of the
+towns.'
+
+Elsmere pointed out vindictively that family livings were a corrupt and
+indefensible institution. Mr. Grey replied calmly that they probably
+were, but that the fact did not affect, so far as he could see,
+Elsmere's competence to fulfil all the duties of rector of Murewell.
+
+'After all, my dear fellow,' he said, a smile breaking over his strong
+expressive face, 'it is well even for reformers to be sane.'
+
+Mrs. Elsmere was passive. It seemed to her that she had foreseen it all
+along. She was miserable about his health, but she too had a moment of
+superstition, and would not urge him. Murewell was no name of happy omen
+to her--she had passed the darkest hours of her life there.
+
+In the end Robert asked for delay, which was grudgingly granted him.
+Then he and his mother and friend fled over seas: he feverishly
+determined to get well and cheat the fates. But, after a halcyon time in
+Palestine and Constantinople, a whiff of poisoned air at Cannes, on
+their way home, acting on a low constitutional state, settled matters.
+Robert was laid up for weeks with malarious fever, and when he struggled
+out again into the hot Riviera sunshine it was clear to himself and
+everybody else that he must do what he could, and not what he would, in
+the Christian vineyard.
+
+'Mother,' he said one day, suddenly looking up at her as she sat near
+him working, 'can _you_ be happy at Murewell?'
+
+There was a wistfulness in the long thin face, and a pathetic accent of
+surrender in the voice, which hurt the mother's heart.
+
+'I can be happy wherever you are,' she said, laying her brown nervous
+hand on his blanched one.
+
+'Then give me pen and paper and let me write to Mowbray. I wonder
+whether the place has changed at all. Heigh ho! How is one to preach to
+people who have stuffed you up with gooseberries, or swung you on gates,
+or lifted you over puddles to save your petticoats? I wonder what has
+become of that boy whom I hit in the eye with my bow and arrow, or of
+that other lout who pummelled me into the middle of next week for
+disturbing his bird-trap? By the way, is the Squire--is Roger
+Wendover--living at the Hall now?'
+
+He turned to his mother with a sudden start of interest.
+
+'So I hear,' said Mrs. Elsmere drily. '_He_ won't be much good to you.'
+
+He sat on meditating while she went for pen and paper. He had forgotten
+the Squire of Murewell. But Roger Wendover, the famous and eccentric
+owner of Murewell Hall, hermit and scholar, possessed of one of the most
+magnificent libraries in England, and author of books which had carried
+a revolutionary shock into the heart of English society, was not a
+figure to be overlooked by any rector of Murewell, least of all by one
+possessed of Robert's culture and imagination.
+
+The young man ransacked his memory on the subject with a sudden access
+of interest in his new home that was to be.
+
+Six weeks later they were in England, and Robert, now convalescent, had
+accepted an invitation to spend a month in Long Whindale with his
+mother's cousins, the Thornburghs, who offered him quiet, and bracing
+air. He was to enter on his duties at Murewell in July, the bishop, who
+had been made aware of his Oxford reputation, welcoming the new recruit
+to the diocese with marked warmth of manner.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI
+
+
+'Agnes, if you want any tea, here it is,' cried Rose, calling from
+outside through the dining-room window; 'and tell mamma.'
+
+It was the first of June, and the spell of warmth in which Robert
+Elsmere had arrived was still maintaining itself. An intelligent
+foreigner dropped into the flower-sprinkled valley might have believed
+that, after all, England, and even Northern England, had a summer. Early
+in the season as it was, the sun was already drawing the colour out of
+the hills; the young green, hardly a week or two old, was darkening.
+Except the oaks. They were brilliance itself against the luminous
+gray-blue sky. So were the beeches, their young downy leaves just
+unpacked, tumbling loosely open to the light. But the larches and the
+birches and the hawthorns were already sobered by a longer acquaintance
+with life and Phoebus.
+
+Rose sat fanning herself with a portentous hat, which when in its proper
+place served her, apparently, both as hat and as parasol. She seemed to
+have been running races with a fine collie, who lay at her feet panting,
+but studying her with his bright eyes, and evidently ready to be off
+again at the first indication that his playmate had recovered her wind.
+Chattie was coming lazily over the lawn, stretching each leg behind her
+as she walked, tail arched, green eyes flaming in the sun, a model of
+treacherous beauty.
+
+'Chattie, you fiend, come here!' cried Rose, holding out a hand to her;
+'if Miss Barks were ever pretty she must have looked like you at this
+moment.'
+
+'I won't have Chattie put upon,' said Agnes, establishing herself at the
+other side of the little tea-table; 'she has done you no harm. Come to
+me, beastie. _I_ won't compare you to disagreeable old maids.'
+
+The cat looked from one sister to the other, blinking; then with a
+sudden magnificent spring leaped on to Agnes's lap and curled herself up
+there.
+
+'Nothing but cupboard love,' said Rose scornfully, in answer to Agnes's
+laugh; 'she knows you will give her bread and butter and I won't, out of
+a double regard for my skirts and her morals. Oh, dear me! Miss Barks
+was quite seraphic last night; she never made a single remark about my
+clothes, and she didn't even say to me as she generally does, with an
+air of compassion, that she "_quite_ understands how hard it must be to
+keep in tune."'
+
+'The amusing thing was Mrs. Seaton and Mr. Elsmere,' said Agnes. 'I just
+love, as Mrs. Thornburgh says, to hear her instructing other people in
+their own particular trades. She didn't get much change out of him.'
+
+Rose gave Agnes her tea, and then, bending forward, with one hand on her
+heart, said in a stage whisper, with a dramatic glance round the garden,
+'My heart is whole. How is yours?'
+
+'_Intact_,' said Agnes calmly, 'as that French bric-a-brac man in the
+Brompton Road used to say of his pots. But he is very nice.'
+
+'Oh, charming! But when my destiny arrives'--and Rose, returning to her
+tea, swept her little hand with a teaspoon in it eloquently round--'he
+won't have his hair cut close. I must have luxuriant locks, and I will
+take _no_ excuse! _Une chevelure de poete_, the eye of an eagle, the
+moustache of a hero, the hand of a Rubinstein, and, if it pleases him,
+the temper of a fiend. He will be odious, insufferable for all the world
+besides, except for me; and for me he will be heaven.'
+
+She threw herself back, a twinkle in her bright eye, but a little flush
+of something half real on her cheek.
+
+'No doubt,' said Agnes drily. 'But you can't wonder if under the
+circumstances I don't pine for a brother-in-law. To return to the
+subject, however, Catherine liked him. She said so.'
+
+'Oh, that doesn't count,' replied Rose discontentedly; 'Catherine likes
+everybody--of a certain sort--and everybody likes Catherine.'
+
+'Does that mean, Miss Hasty,' said her sister, 'that you have made up
+your mind Catherine will never marry?'
+
+'Marry!' cried Rose. 'You might as well talk of marrying Westminster
+Abbey.'
+
+Agnes looked at her attentively. Rose's fun had a decided lack of
+sweetness. 'After all,' she said demurely, 'St. Elizabeth married.'
+
+'Yes, but then she was a princess. Reasons of State. If Catherine were
+"her Royal Highness" it would be her duty to marry, which would just
+make _all_ the difference. Duty! I hate the word.'
+
+And Rose took up a fir-cone lying near and threw it at the nose of the
+collie, who made a jump at it, and then resumed an attitude of blinking
+and dignified protest against his mistress's follies.
+
+Agnes again studied her sister. 'What's the matter with you, Rose?'
+
+'The usual thing, my dear,' replied Rose curtly, 'only more so. I had a
+letter this morning from Carry Ford--the daughter, you know, of those
+nice people I stayed in Manchester with last year. Well, she wants me to
+go and stay the winter with them and study under a first-rate man,
+Franzen, who is to be in Manchester two days a week during the winter. I
+haven't said a word about it--what's the use? I know all Catherine's
+arguments by heart. Manchester is not Whindale, and papa wished us to
+live in Whindale; I am not somebody else and needn't earn my bread; and
+art is not religion; and----'
+
+'Wheels!' exclaimed Agnes. 'Catherine, I suppose, home from
+Whinborough.'
+
+Rose got up and peered through the rhododendron bushes at the top of the
+wall which shut them off from the road.
+
+'Catherine, and an unknown. Catherine driving at a foot's pace, and the
+unknown walking beside her. Oh, I see, of course--Mr. Elsmere. He will
+come in to tea, so I'll go for a cup. It is his duty to call on us
+to-day.'
+
+When Rose came back in the wake of her mother, Catherine and Robert
+Elsmere were coming up the drive. Something had given Catherine more
+colour than usual, and as Mrs. Leyburn shook hands with the young
+clergyman her mother's eyes turned approvingly to her eldest daughter.
+'After all, she is as handsome as Rose,' she said to herself--'though it
+_is_ quite a different style.'
+
+Rose, who was always tea-maker, dispensed her wares; Catherine took her
+favourite low seat beside her mother, clasping Mrs. Leyburn's thin
+mittened hand awhile tenderly in her own; Robert and Agnes set up a
+lively gossip on the subject of the Thornburghs' guests, in which Rose
+joined, while Catherine looked smiling on. She seemed apart from the
+rest, Robert thought; not, clearly, by her own will, but by virtue of a
+difference of temperament which could not but make itself felt. Yet once
+as Rose passed her, Robert saw her stretch out her hand and touch her
+sister caressingly, with a bright upward look and smile as though she
+would say, 'Is all well? have you had a good time this afternoon,
+Roeschen?' Clearly the strong contemplative nature was not strong enough
+to dispense with any of the little wants and cravings of human
+affection. Compared to the main impression she was making on him, her
+suppliant attitude at her mother's feet and her caress of her sister
+were like flowers breaking through the stern March soil and changing the
+whole spirit of the fields.
+
+Presently he said something of Oxford, and mentioned Merton. Instantly
+Mrs. Leyburn fell upon him. Had he ever seen Mr. S---- who had been a
+Fellow there, and Rose's godfather?
+
+'I don't acknowledge him,' said Rose, pouting. 'Other people's
+godfathers give them mugs and corals. Mine never gave me anything but a
+Concordance.'
+
+Robert laughed, and proved to their satisfaction that Mr. S---- had been
+extinct before his day. But could they ask him any other questions? Mrs.
+Leyburn became quite animated, and, diving into her memory, produced a
+number of fragmentary reminiscences of her husband's Queen's friends,
+asking him for information about each and all of them. The young man
+disentangled all her questions, racked his brains to answer, and showed
+all through a quick friendliness, a charming deference as of youth to
+age, which confirmed the liking of the whole party for him. Then the
+mention of an associate of Richard Leyburn's youth, who had been one of
+the Tractarian leaders, led him into talk of Oxford changes and the
+influences of the present. He drew for them the famous High Church
+preacher of the moment, described the great spectacle of his Bampton
+Lectures, by which Oxford had been recently thrilled, and gave a
+dramatic account of a sermon on evolution preached by the hermit-veteran
+Pusey, as though by another Elias returning to the world to deliver a
+last warning message to men. Catherine listened absorbed, her deep eyes
+fixed upon him. And though all he said was pitched in a vivacious
+narrative key and addressed as much to the others as to her, inwardly it
+seemed to him that his one object all through was to touch and keep her
+attention.
+
+Then, in answer to inquiries about himself, he fell to describing St.
+Anselm's with enthusiasm,--its growth, its Provost, its effectiveness as
+a great educational machine, the impression it had made on Oxford and
+the country. This led him naturally to talk of Mr. Grey, then, next to
+the Provost, the most prominent figure in the college; and once
+embarked on this theme he became more eloquent and interesting than
+ever. The circle of women listened to him as to a voice from the large
+world. He made them feel the beat of the great currents of English life
+and thought; he seemed to bring the stir and rush of our central English
+society into the deep quiet of their valley. Even the bright-haired
+Rose, idly swinging her pretty foot, with a head full of dreams and
+discontent, was beguiled, and for the moment seemed to lose her restless
+self in listening.
+
+He told an exciting story of a bad election riot in Oxford which had
+been quelled at considerable personal risk by Mr. Grey, who had gained
+his influence in the town by a devotion of years to the policy of
+breaking down as far as possible the old venomous feud between city and
+university.
+
+When he paused, Mrs. Leyburn said, vaguely, 'Did you say he was a canon
+of somewhere?'
+
+'Oh no,' said Robert, smiling, 'he is not a clergyman.'
+
+'But you said he preached,' said Agnes.
+
+'Yes--but lay sermons--addresses. He is not one of us even, according to
+your standard and mine.'
+
+'A Nonconformist?' sighed Mrs. Leyburn. 'Oh, I know they have let in
+everybody now.'
+
+'Well, if you like,' said Robert. 'What I meant was that his opinions
+are not orthodox. He could not be a clergyman, but he is one of the
+noblest of men!'
+
+He spoke with affectionate warmth. Then suddenly Catherine's eyes met
+his, and he felt an involuntary start. A veil had fallen over them; her
+sweet moved sympathy was gone; she seemed to have shrunk into herself.
+
+She turned to Mrs. Leyburn. 'Mother, do you know, I have all sorts of
+messages from Aunt Ellen'--and in an under-voice she began to give Mrs.
+Leyburn the news of her afternoon expedition.
+
+Rose and Agnes soon plunged young Elsmere into another stream of talk.
+But he kept his feeling of perplexity. His experience of other women
+seemed to give him nothing to go upon with regard to Miss Leyburn.
+
+Presently Catherine got up and drew her plain little black cape round
+her again.
+
+'My dear!' remonstrated Mrs. Leyburn. 'Where are you off to now?'
+
+'To the Backhouses, mother,' she said in a low voice; 'I have not been
+there for two days. I must go this evening.'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn said no more. Catherine's 'musts' were never disputed. She
+moved towards Elsmere with outstretched hand. But he also sprang up.
+
+'I, too, must be going,' he said; 'I have paid you an unconscionable
+visit. If you are going past the vicarage, Miss Leyburn, may I escort
+you so far?'
+
+She stood quietly waiting while he made his farewells. Agnes, whose eye
+fell on her sister during the pause, was struck with a passing sense of
+something out of the common. She could hardly have defined her
+impression, but Catherine seemed more alive to the outer world, more
+like other people, less nun-like, than usual.
+
+When they had left the garden together, as they had come into it, and
+Mrs. Leyburn, complaining of chilliness, had retreated to the
+drawing-room, Rose laid a quick hand on her sister's arm.
+
+'You say Catherine likes him? Owl! what is a great deal more certain is
+that he likes her.'
+
+'Well,' said Agnes calmly,--'well, I await your remarks.'
+
+'Poor fellow! said Rose grimly, and removed her hand.
+
+Meanwhile Elsmere and Catherine walked along the valley road towards the
+Vicarage. He thought, uneasily, she was a little more reserved with him
+than she had been in those pleasant moments after he had overtaken her
+in the pony-carriage; but still she was always kind, always courteous.
+And what a white hand it was, hanging ungloved against her dress! what a
+beautiful dignity and freedom, as of mountain winds and mountain
+streams, in every movement!
+
+'You are bound for High Ghyll?' he said to her as they neared the
+vicarage gate. Is it not a long way for you? You have been at a meeting
+already, your sister said, and teaching this morning!'
+
+He looked down on her with a charming diffidence as though aware that
+their acquaintance was very young, and yet with a warm eagerness of
+feeling piercing through. As she paused under his eye the slightest
+flush rose to Catherine's cheek. Then she looked up with a smile. It was
+amusing to be taken care of by this tall stranger!
+
+'It is most unfeminine, I am afraid,' she said, 'but I couldn't be tired
+if I tried.'
+
+Elsmere grasped her hand.
+
+'You make me feel myself more than ever a shocking example,' he said,
+letting it go with a little sigh. The smart of his own renunciation was
+still keen in him. She lingered a moment, could find nothing to say,
+threw him a look all shy sympathy and lovely pity, and was gone.
+
+In the evening Robert got an explanation of that sudden stiffening in
+his auditor of the afternoon, which had perplexed him. He and the vicar
+were sitting smoking in the study after dinner, and the ingenious young
+man managed to shift the conversation on to the Leyburns, as he had
+managed to shift it once or twice before that day, flattering himself,
+of course, on each occasion that his manoeuvres were beyond detection.
+The vicar, good soul, by virtue of his original discovery, detected them
+all, and with a sense of appropriation in the matter, not at all unmixed
+with a sense of triumph over Mrs. T., kept the ball rolling merrily.
+
+'Miss Leyburn seems to have very strong religious views,' said Robert,
+_a propos_ of some remark of the vicar's as to the assistance she was to
+him in the school.
+
+'Ah, she is her father's daughter,' said the vicar genially. He had his
+oldest coat on, his favourite pipe between his lips, and a bit of
+domestic carpentering on his knee at which he was fiddling away; and,
+being perfectly happy, was also perfectly amiable. 'Richard Leyburn was
+a fanatic--as mild as you please, but immovable.'
+
+'What line?'
+
+'Evangelical, with a dash of Quakerism. He lent me Madame Guyon's Life
+once to read. I didn't appreciate it. I told him that for all her
+religion she seemed to me to have a deal of the vixen in her. He could
+hardly get over it: it nearly broke our friendship. But I suppose he was
+very like her, except that, in my opinion, his nature was sweeter. He
+was a fatalist--saw leadings of Providence in every little thing. And
+such a dreamer! When he came to live up here just before his death, and
+all his active life was taken off him, I believe half his time he was
+seeing visions. He used to wander over the fells and meet you with a
+start, as though you belonged to another world than the one he was
+walking in.'
+
+'And his eldest daughter was much with him?'
+
+'The apple of his eye. She understood him. He could talk his soul out to
+her. The others, of course, were children; and his wife--well, his wife
+was just what you see her now, poor thing. He must have married her when
+she was very young and very pretty. She was a squire's daughter
+somewhere near the school of which he was master--a good family, I
+believe--she'll tell you so, in a ladylike way. He was always fidgety
+about her health. He loved her, I suppose, or had loved her. But it was
+Catherine who had his mind; Catherine who was his friend. She adored
+him. I believe there was always a sort of pity in her heart for him too.
+But at any rate he made her and trained her. He poured all his ideas and
+convictions into her.'
+
+'Which were strong?'
+
+'Uncommonly. For all his gentle, ethereal look, you could neither bend
+nor break him. I don't believe anybody but Richard Leyburn could have
+gone through Oxford at the height of the Oxford Movement, and, so to
+speak, have known nothing about it, while living all the time for
+religion. He had a great deal in common with the Quakers, as I said; a
+great deal in common with the Wesleyans; but he was very loyal to the
+Church all the same. He regarded it as the golden mean. George Herbert
+was his favourite poet. He used to carry his poems about with him on the
+mountains, and an expurgated _Christian Year_--the only thing he ever
+took from the High Churchmen--which he had made for himself, and which
+he and Catherine knew by heart. In some ways he was not a bigot at all.
+He would have had the Church make peace with the Dissenters; he was all
+for upsetting tests so far as Nonconformity was concerned. But he drew
+the most rigid line between belief and unbelief. He would not have dined
+at the same table with a Unitarian if he could have helped it. I
+remember a furious article of his in the _Record_ against admitting
+Unitarians to the Universities or allowing them to sit in Parliament.
+England is a Christian State, he said; they are not Christians; they
+have no right in her except on sufferance. Well, I suppose he was about
+right,' said the vicar with a sigh. 'We are all so half-hearted
+nowadays.'
+
+'Not he,' cried Robert hotly. 'Who are we that because a man differs
+from us in opinion we are to shut him out from the education of
+political and civil duty? But never mind, Cousin William. Go on.'
+
+'There's no more that I remember, except that of course Catherine took
+all these ideas from him. He wouldn't let his children know any
+unbeliever, however apparently worthy and good. He impressed it upon
+them as their special sacred duty, in a time of wicked enmity to
+religion, to cherish the faith and the whole faith. He wished his wife
+and daughters to live on here after his death that they might be less in
+danger spiritually than in the big world, and that they might have more
+opportunity of living the old-fashioned Christian life. There was also
+some mystical idea, I think, of making up through his children for the
+godless lives of their forefathers. He used to reproach himself for
+having in his prosperous days neglected his family, some of whom he
+might have helped to raise.'
+
+'Well, but,' said Robert, 'all very well for Miss Leyburn, but I don't
+see the father in the two younger girls.'
+
+'Ah, there is Catherine's difficulty,' said the vicar, shrugging his
+shoulders. 'Poor thing! How well I remember her after her father's
+death! She came down to see me in the dining-room about some arrangement
+for the funeral. She was only sixteen, so pale and thin with nursing. I
+said something about the comfort she had been to her father. She took my
+hand and burst into tears. "He was so good!" she said; "I loved him so!
+Oh, Mr. Thornburgh, help me to look after the others!" And that's been
+her one thought since then--that, next to following the narrow road.'
+
+The vicar had begun to speak with emotion, as generally happened to him
+whenever he was beguiled into much speech about Catherine Leyburn. There
+must have been something great somewhere in the insignificant elderly
+man. A meaner soul might so easily have been jealous of this girl with
+her inconveniently high standards, and her influence, surpassing his
+own, in his own domain.
+
+'I should like to know the secret of the little musician's
+independence,' said Robert, musing. 'There might be no tie of blood at
+all between her and the elder, so far as I can see.'
+
+'Oh, I don't know that! There's more than you think, or Catherine
+wouldn't have kept her hold over her so far as she has. Generally she
+gets her way, except about the music. There Rose sticks to it.'
+
+'And why shouldn't she?'
+
+'Ah, well, you see, my dear fellow, I am old enough, and you're not, to
+remember what people in the old days used to think about art. Of course
+nowadays we all say very fine things about it; but Richard Leyburn would
+no more have admitted that a girl who hadn't got her own bread or her
+family's to earn by it was justified in spending her time in fiddling
+than he would have approved of her spending it in dancing. I have heard
+him take a text out of the _Imitation_ and lecture Rose when she was
+quite a baby for pestering any stray person she could get hold of to
+give her music-lessons. "Woe to them"--yes, that was it--"that inquire
+many curious things of men, and care little about the way of serving
+me." However, he wasn't consistent. Nobody is. It was actually he that
+brought Rose her first violin from London in a green baize bag. Mrs.
+Leyburn took me in one night to see her asleep with it on her pillow,
+and all her pretty curls lying over the strings. I daresay, poor man, it
+was one of the acts towards his children that tormented his mind in his
+last hour.'
+
+'She has certainly had her way about practising it: she plays superbly.'
+
+'Oh yes, she has had her way. She is a queer mixture, is Rose. I see a
+touch of the old Leyburn recklessness in her; and then there is the
+beauty and refinement of her mother's side of the family. Lately she has
+got quite out of hand. She went to stay with some relations they have in
+Manchester, got drawn into the musical set there, took to these funny
+gowns, and now she and Catherine are always half at war. Poor Catherine
+said to me the other day, with tears in her eyes, that she knew Rose
+thought her as hard as iron. "But what can I do?" she said. "I promised
+papa." She makes herself miserable, and it's no use. I wish the little
+wild thing would get herself well married. She's not meant for this
+humdrum place, and she may kick over the traces.'
+
+'She's pretty enough for anything and anybody,' said Robert.
+
+The vicar looked at him sharply, but the young man's critical and
+meditative look reassured him.
+
+The next day, just before early dinner, Rose and Agnes, who had been for
+a walk, were startled, as they were turning into their own gate, by the
+frantic waving of a white handkerchief from the vicarage garden. It was
+Mrs. Thornburgh's accepted way of calling the attention of the Burwood
+inmates, and the girls walked on. They found the good lady waiting for
+them in the drive in a characteristic glow and flutter.
+
+'My dears, I have been looking out for you all the morning! I should
+have come over but for the stores coming, and a tiresome man from
+Randall's. I've had to bargain with him for a whole hour about taking
+back those sweets. I was swindled, of course, but we should have died if
+we'd had to eat them up. Well, now, my dears----'
+
+The vicar's wife paused. Her square short figure was between the two
+girls; she had on arm of each, and she looked significantly from one to
+another, her gray curls flapping across her face as she did so.
+
+'Go on, Mrs. Thornburgh,' cried Rose. 'You make us quite nervous.'
+
+'How do you like Mr. Elsmere?' she inquired solemnly.
+
+'Very much,' said both in chorus.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh surveyed Rose's smiling frankness with a little sigh.
+Things were going grandly, but she could imagine a disposition of
+affairs which would have given her personally more pleasure.
+
+'_How--would--you--like_--him for a brother-in-law?' she inquired,
+beginning in a whisper, with slow emphasis, patting Rose's arm, and
+bringing out the last words with a rush.
+
+Agnes caught the twinkle in Rose's eye, but she answered for them both
+demurely.
+
+'We have no objection to entertain the idea. But you must explain.'
+
+'Explain!' cried Mrs. Thornburgh. 'I should think it explains itself. At
+least if you'd been in this house the last twenty-four hours you'd think
+so. Since the moment when he first met her, it's been "Miss Leyburn,"
+"Miss Leyburn," all the time. One might have seen it with half an eye
+from the beginning.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh had not seen it with two eyes, as we know, till it was
+pointed out to her; but her imagination worked with equal liveliness
+backwards or forwards.
+
+'He went to see you yesterday, didn't he--yes, I know he did--and he
+overtook her in the pony-carriage--the vicar saw them from across the
+valley--and he brought her back from your house, and then he kept
+William up till nearly twelve talking of her. And now he wants a picnic.
+Oh, it's as plain as a pike-staff. And, my dears, _nothing_ to be said
+against him. Fifteen hundred a year if he's a penny. A nice living, only
+his mother to look after, and as good a young fellow as ever stepped.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh stopped, choked almost by her own eloquence. The girls,
+who had by this time established her between them on a garden-seat,
+looked at her with smiling composure. They were accustomed to letting
+her have her budget out.
+
+'And now, of course,' she resumed, taking breath, and chilled a little
+by their silence, 'now, of course, I want to know about Catherine?' She
+regarded them with anxious interrogation. Rose, still smiling, slowly
+shook her head.
+
+'What!' cried Mrs. Thornburgh; then, with charming inconsistency, 'oh,
+you can't know anything in two days.'
+
+'That's just it,' said Agnes, intervening; 'we can't know anything in
+two days. No one ever will know anything about Catherine, if she takes
+to anybody, till the last minute.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh's face fell. 'It's very difficult when people will be so
+reserved,' she said dolefully.
+
+The girls acquiesced, but intimated that they saw no way out of it.
+
+'At any rate we can bring them together,' she broke out, brightening
+again. 'We can have picnics, you know, and teas, and all that--and
+watch. Now listen.'
+
+And the vicar's wife sketched out a programme of festivities for the
+next fortnight she had been revolving in her inventive head, which took
+the sisters' breath away. Rose bit her lip to keep in her laughter.
+Agnes with vast self-possession took Mrs. Thornburgh in hand. She
+pointed out firmly that nothing would be so likely to make Catherine
+impracticable as fuss. 'In vain is the net spread,' etc. She preached
+from the text with a worldly wisdom which quickly crushed Mrs.
+Thornburgh.
+
+'Well, _what_ am I to do, my dears?' she said at last helplessly. 'Look
+at the weather! We must have some picnics, if it's only to amuse
+Robert.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh spent her life between a condition of effervescence and
+a condition of feeling the world too much for her. Rose and Agnes,
+having now reduced her to the latter state, proceeded cautiously to give
+her her head again. They promised her two or three expeditions and one
+picnic at least; they said they would do their best; they promised they
+would report what they saw and be very discreet, both feeling the comedy
+of Mrs. Thornburgh as the advocate of discretion; and then they departed
+to their early dinner, leaving the vicars wife decidedly less
+self-confident than they found her.
+
+'The first matrimonial excitement of the family,' cried Agnes as they
+walked home. 'So far no one can say the Miss Leyburns have been
+besieged!'
+
+'It will be all moonshine,' Rose replied decisively. 'Mr. Elsmere may
+lose his heart; we may aid and abet him; Catherine will live in the
+clouds for a few weeks, and come down from them at the end with the air
+of an angel, to give him his _coup de grace_. As I said before--poor
+fellow!'
+
+Agnes made no answer. She was never so positive as Rose, and on the
+whole did not find herself the worse for it in life. Besides, she
+understood that there was a soreness at the bottom of Rose's heart that
+was always showing itself in unexpected connections.
+
+There was no necessity, indeed, for elaborate schemes for assisting
+Providence. Mrs. Thornburgh had her picnics and her expeditions, but
+without them Robert Elsmere would have been still man enough to see
+Catherine Leyburn every day. He loitered about the roads along which she
+must needs pass to do her many offices of charity; he offered the vicar
+to take a class in the school, and was naively exultant that the vicar
+curiously happened to fix an hour when he must needs see Miss Leyburn
+going or coming on the same errand; he dropped into Burwood on any
+conceivable pretext, till Rose and Agnes lost all inconvenient respect
+for his cloth and Mrs. Leyburn sent him on errands; and he even insisted
+that Catherine and the vicar should make use of him and his pastoral
+services in one or two of the cases of sickness or poverty under their
+care. Catherine, with a little more reserve than usual, took him one day
+to the Tysons', and introduced him to the poor crippled son who was
+likely to live on paralysed for some time, under the weight, moreover,
+of a black cloud of depression which seldom lifted. Mrs. Tyson kept her
+talking in the room, and she never forgot the scene. It showed her a new
+aspect of a man whose intellectual life was becoming plain to her, while
+his moral life was still something of a mystery. The look in Elsmere's
+face as he sat bending over the maimed young farmer, the strength and
+tenderness of the man, the diffidence of the few religious things he
+said, and yet the reality and force of them, struck her powerfully. He
+had forgotten her, forgotten everything save the bitter human need, and
+the comfort it was his privilege to offer. Catherine stood answering
+Mrs. Tyson at random, the tears rising in her eyes. She slipped out
+while he was still talking, and went home strangely moved.
+
+As to the festivities, she did her best to join in them. The sensitive
+soul often reproached itself afterwards for having juggled in the
+matter. Was it not her duty to manage a little society and gaiety for
+her sisters sometimes? Her mother could not undertake it, and was always
+plaintively protesting that Catherine would not be young. So for a short
+week or two Catherine did her best to be young, and climbed the mountain
+grass, or forded the mountain streams with the energy and the grace of
+perfect health, trembling afterwards at night as she knelt by her window
+to think how much sheer pleasure the day had contained. Her life had
+always had the tension of a bent bow. It seemed to her once or twice
+during this fortnight as though something were suddenly relaxed in her,
+and she felt a swift Bunyan-like terror of backsliding, of falling away.
+But she never confessed herself fully; she was even blind to what her
+perspicacity would have seen so readily in another's case--the little
+arts and manoeuvres of those about her. It did not strike her that
+Mrs. Thornburgh was more flighty and more ebullient than ever; that the
+vicar's wife kissed her at odd times, and with a quite unwonted
+effusion; or that Agnes and Rose, when they were in the wild heart of
+the mountains, or wandering far and wide in search of sticks for a
+picnic fire, showed a perfect genius for avoiding Mr. Elsmere, whom both
+of them liked, and that in consequence his society almost always fell to
+her. Nor did she ever analyse what would have been the attraction of
+those walks to her without that tall figure at her side, that bounding
+step, that picturesque impetuous talk. There are moments when Nature
+throws a kind of heavenly mist and dazzlement round the soul it would
+fain make happy. The soul gropes blindly on; if it saw its way it might
+be timid and draw back, but kind powers lead it genially onward through
+a golden darkness.
+
+Meanwhile if she did not know herself, she and Elsmere learnt with
+wonderful quickness and thoroughness to know each other. The two
+households so near together, and so isolated from the world besides,
+were necessarily in constant communication. And Elsmere made a most
+stirring element in their common life. Never had he been more keen, more
+strenuous. It gave Catherine new lights on modern character altogether
+to see how he was preparing himself for this Surrey living--reading up
+the history, geology, and botany of the Weald and its neighbourhood,
+plunging into reports of agricultural commissions, or spending his quick
+brain on village sanitation, with the oddest results sometimes, so far
+as his conversation was concerned. And then in the middle of his
+disquisitions, which would keep her breathless with a sense of being
+whirled through space at the tail of an electric kite, the kite would
+come down with a run, and the preacher and reformer would come hat in
+hand to the girl beside him, asking her humbly to advise him, to pour
+out on him some of that practical experience of hers among the poor and
+suffering, for the sake of which he would in an instant scornfully fling
+out of sight all his own magnificent plannings. Never had she told so
+much of her own life to any one; her consciousness of it sometimes
+filled her with a sort of terror, lest she might have been trading, as
+it were, for her own advantage on the sacred things of God. But he would
+have it. His sympathy, his sweetness, his quick spiritual feeling drew
+the stories out of her. And then how his bright frank eyes would soften!
+With what a reverence would he touch her hand when she said good-bye!
+
+And on her side she felt that she knew almost as much about Murewell as
+he did. She could imagine the wild beauty of the Surrey heathland, she
+could see the white square rectory with its sloping walled garden, the
+juniper common just outside the straggling village; she could even
+picture the strange squire, solitary in the great Tudor Hall, the author
+of terrible books against the religion of Christ of which she shrank
+from hearing, and share the anxieties of the young rector as to his
+future relations towards a personality so marked, and so important to
+every soul in the little community he was called to rule. Here all was
+plain sailing; she understood him perfectly, and her gentle comments, or
+her occasional sarcasms, were friendliness itself.
+
+But it was when he turned to larger things--to books, movements, leaders
+of the day--that she was often puzzled, sometimes distressed. Why would
+he seem to exalt and glorify rebellion against the established order in
+the person of Mr. Grey? Or why, ardent as his own faith was, would he
+talk as though opinion was a purely personal matter, hardly in itself to
+be made the subject of moral judgment at all, and as though right belief
+were a blessed privilege and boon rather than a law and an obligation?
+When his comments on men and things took this tinge, she would turn
+silent, feeling a kind of painful opposition between his venturesome
+speech and his clergyman's dress.
+
+And yet, as we all know, these ways of speech were not his own. He was
+merely talking the natural Christian language of this generation;
+whereas she, the child of a mystic--solitary, intense, and deeply
+reflective from her earliest youth--was still thinking and speaking in
+the language of her father's generation.
+
+But although, as often as his unwariness brought him near to these
+points of jarring, he would hurry away from them, conscious that here
+was the one profound difference between them, it was clear to him that
+insensibly she had moved further than she knew from her father's
+standpoint. Even among these solitudes, far from men and literature, she
+had unconsciously felt the breath of her time in some degree. As he
+penetrated deeper into the nature he found it honeycombed, as it were,
+here and there, with beautiful unexpected softnesses and diffidences.
+Once, after a long walk, as they were lingering homewards under a cloudy
+evening sky, he came upon the great problem of her life--Rose and Rose's
+art. He drew her difficulty from her with the most delicate skill. She
+had laid it bare, and was blushing to think how she had asked his
+counsel, almost before she knew where their talk was leading. How was it
+lawful for the Christian to spend the few short years of the earthly
+combat in any pursuit, however noble and exquisite, which merely aimed
+at the gratification of the senses, and implied in the pursuer the
+emphasising rather than the surrender of self?
+
+He argued it very much as Kingsley would have argued it, tried to lift
+her to a more intelligent view of a multifarious world, dwelling on the
+function of pure beauty in life, and on the influence of beauty on
+character, pointing out the value to the race of all individual
+development, and pressing home on her the natural religious question:
+How are the artistic aptitudes to be explained unless the Great Designer
+meant them to have a use and function in His world? She replied
+doubtfully that she had always supposed they were lawful for recreation,
+and like any other trade for bread-winning, but----
+
+Then he told her much that he knew about the humanising effect of music
+on the poor. He described to her the efforts of a London society, of
+which he was a subscribing member, to popularise the best music among
+the lowest class; he dwelt almost with passion on the difference
+between the joy to be got out of such things and the common brutalising
+joys of the workman. And you could not have art without artists. In this
+again he was only talking the commonplaces of his day. But to her they
+were not commonplaces at all. She looked at him from time to time, her
+great eyes lightening and deepening as it seemed with every fresh thrust
+of his.
+
+'I am grateful to you,' she said at last with an involuntary outburst,
+'I am _very_ grateful to you!'
+
+And she gave a long sigh as if some burden she had long borne in patient
+silence had been loosened a little, if only by the fact of speech about
+it. She was not convinced exactly. She was too strong a nature to
+relinquish a principle without a period of meditative struggle in which
+conscience should have all its dues. But her tone made his heart leap.
+He felt in it a momentary self-surrender that, coming from a creature of
+so rare a dignity, filled him with an exquisite sense of power, and yet
+at the same time with a strange humility beyond words.
+
+A day or two later he was the spectator of a curious little scene. An
+aunt of the Leyburns living in Whinborough came to see them. She was
+their father's youngest sister, and the wife of a man who had made some
+money as a builder in Whinborough. When Robert came in he found her
+sitting on the sofa having tea, a large homely-looking woman with gray
+hair, a high brow, and prominent white teeth. She had unfastened her
+bonnet strings, and a clean white handkerchief lay spread out on her
+lap. When Elsmere was introduced to her, she got up, and said with some
+effusiveness, and a distinct Westmoreland accent--
+
+'Very pleased indeed to make your acquaintance, sir,' while she enclosed
+his fingers in a capacious hand.
+
+Mrs. Leyburn, looking fidgety and uncomfortable, was sitting near her,
+and Catherine, the only member of the party who showed no sign of
+embarrassment when Robert entered, was superintending her aunt's tea and
+talking busily the while.
+
+Robert sat down at a little distance beside Agnes and Rose, who were
+chattering together a little artificially and of set purpose as it
+seemed to him. But the aunt was not to be ignored. She talked too loud
+not to be overheard, and Agnes inwardly noted that as soon as Robert
+Elsmere appeared she talked louder than before. He gathered presently
+that she was an ardent Wesleyan, and that she was engaged in describing
+to Catherine and Mrs. Leyburn the evangelistic exploits of her eldest
+son, who had recently obtained his first circuit as a Wesleyan minister.
+He was shrewd enough, too, to guess, after a minute or two, that his
+presence and probably his obnoxious clerical dress gave additional zest
+to the recital.
+
+'Oh, his success at Colesbridge has been somethin' marvellous,' he heard
+her say, with uplifted hands and eyes, 'some-thin' marvellous. The Lord
+has blessed him indeed! It doesn't matter what it is, whether it's
+meetin's, or sermons, or parlour work, or just faithful dealin's with
+souls one by one. Satan has no cliverer foe than Edward. He never shuts
+his eyes; as Edward says himself, it's like trackin' for game is huntin'
+for souls. Why, the other day he was walkin' out from Coventry to a
+service. It was the Sabbath, and he saw a man in a bit of grass by the
+roadside, mendin' his cart. And he stopped did Edward, and gave him the
+Word _strong_. The man seemed puzzled like, and said he meant no harm.
+"No harm!" says Edward, "when you're just doin' the devil's work every
+nail you put in, and hammerin' away, mon, at your own damnation." But
+here's his letter.' And while Rose turned away to a far window to hide
+an almost hysterical inclination to laugh, Mrs. Fleming opened her bag,
+took out a treasured paper, and read with the emphasis and the unction
+peculiar to a certain type of revivalism--
+
+'"Poor sinner! He was much put about. I left him, praying the Lord my
+shaft might rankle in him; ay, might fester and burn in him till he
+found no peace but in Jesus. He seemed very dark and destitute--no
+respect for the Word or its ministers. A bit farther I met a boy
+carrying a load of turnips. To him, too, I was faithful, and he went on,
+taking, without knowing it, a precious leaflet with him in his bag.
+Glorious work! If Wesleyans will but go on claiming even the highways
+for God, sin will skulk yet."'
+
+A dead silence. Mrs. Fleming folded up the letter and put it back into
+her bag.
+
+'There's your true minister,' she said, with a large judicial utterance
+as she closed the snap. 'Wherever he goes Edward must have souls!'
+
+And she threw a swift searching look at the young clergyman in the
+window.
+
+'He must have very hard work with so much walking and preaching,' said
+Catherine gently.
+
+Somehow, as soon as she spoke, Elsmere saw the whole odd little scene
+with other eyes.
+
+'His work is just wearin' him out,' said the mother fervently; 'but a
+minister doesn't think of that. Wherever he goes there are sinners
+saved. He stayed last week at a house near Nuneaton. At family prayer
+alone there were five saved. And at the prayer-meetin's on the Sabbath
+such outpourin's of the Spirit! Edward comes home, his wife tells me,
+just ready to drop. Are you acquainted, sir,' she added, turning
+suddenly to Elsmere, and speaking in a certain tone of provocation,
+'with the labours of our Wesleyan ministers?'
+
+'No,' said Robert, with his pleasant smile, 'not personally. But I have
+the greatest respect for them as a body of devoted men.'
+
+The look of battle faded from the woman's face. It was not an
+unpleasant face. He even saw strange reminiscences of Catherine in it at
+times.
+
+'You're aboot right there, sir. Not that they dare take any credit to
+themselves--it's grace, sir, all grace.'
+
+'Aunt Ellen,' said Catherine, while a sudden light broke over her face;
+'I just want you to take Edward a little story from me. Ministers are
+good things, but God can do without them.'
+
+And she laid her hand on her aunt's knee with a smile in which there was
+the slightest touch of affectionate satire.
+
+'I was up among the fells the other day,' she went on; 'I met an elderly
+man cutting wood in a plantation, and I stopped and asked him how he
+was. "Ah, miss," he said, "verra weel, verra weel. And yet it was nobbut
+Friday morning lasst, I cam oop here, awfu' bad in my sperrits like. For
+my wife she's sick, an' a' dwinnelt away, and I'm gettin' auld, and
+can't wark as I'd used to, and it did luke to me as thoo there was
+naethin' afore us nobbut t' Union. And t' mist war low on t' fells, and
+I sat oonder t' wall, wettish and broodin' like. And theer--all ov a
+soodent the Lord found me! Yes, puir Reuben Judge, as dawn't matter to
+naebody, the Lord found un. It war leyke as thoo His feeace cam
+a-glisterin' an' a-shinin' through t' mist. An' iver sence then, miss,
+aa've jest felt as thoo aa could a' cut an' stackt all t' wood on t'
+fell in naw time at a'!" And he waved his hand round the mountain side
+which was covered with plantation. And all the way along the path for
+ever so long I could hear him singing, chopping away, and quavering out,
+"Rock of Ages."'
+
+She paused, her delicate face, with just a little quiver in the lip,
+turned to her aunt, her eyes glowing as though a hidden fire had leapt
+suddenly outward. And yet the gesture, the attitude, was simplicity and
+unconsciousness itself. Robert had never heard her say anything so
+intimate before. Nor had he ever seen her so inspired, so beautiful. She
+had transmuted the conversation at a touch. It had been barbarous prose;
+she had turned it into purest poetry. Only the noblest souls have such
+an alchemy as this at command, thought the watcher on the other side of
+the room with a passionate reverence.
+
+'I wasn't thinkin' of narrowin' the Lord down to ministers,' said Mrs.
+Fleming, with a certain loftiness. 'We all know He can do without us
+puir worms.'
+
+Then, seeing that no one replied, the good woman got up to go. Much of
+her apparel had slipped away from her in the fervours of revivalist
+anecdote, and while she hunted for gloves and reticule--officiously
+helped by the younger girls--Robert crossed over to Catherine.
+
+'You lifted us on to your own high places!' he said, bending down to
+her; 'I shall carry your story with me through the fells.'
+
+She looked up, and as she met his warm moved look a little glow and
+tremor crept into the face, destroying its exalted expression. He broke
+the spell; she sank from the poet into the embarrassed woman.
+
+'You must see my old man,' she said, with an effort; 'he is worth a
+library of sermons. I must introduce him to you.'
+
+He could think of nothing else to say just then, but could only stand
+impatiently wishing for Mrs. Fleming's disappearance, that he might
+somehow appropriate her eldest niece. But alas! when she went, Catherine
+went out with her, and reappeared no more, though he waited some time.
+
+He walked home in a whirl of feeling; on the way he stopped, and leaning
+over a gate which led into one of the river-fields gave himself up to
+the mounting tumult within. Gradually, from the half-articulate chaos of
+hope and memory, there emerged the deliberate voice of his inmost
+manhood.
+
+'In her and her only is my heart's desire! She and she only if she will,
+and God will, shall be my wife!'
+
+He lifted his head and looked out on the dewy field, the evening beauty
+of the hills, with a sense of immeasurable change--
+
+ 'Tears
+ Were in his eyes, and in his ears
+ The murmur of a thousand years.'
+
+He felt himself knit to his kind, to his race, as he had never felt
+before. It was as though, after a long apprenticeship, he had sprung
+suddenly into maturity--entered at last into the full human heritage.
+But the very intensity and solemnity of his own feeling gave him a rare
+clear-sightedness. He realised that he had no certainty of success,
+scarcely even an entirely reasonable hope. But what of that? Were they
+not together, alone, practically, in these blessed solitudes? Would they
+not meet to-morrow, and next day, and the day after? Were not time and
+opportunity all his own? How kind her looks are even now! Courage! And
+through that maidenly kindness his own passion shall send the last,
+transmuting glow.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII
+
+
+The following morning about noon, Rose, who had been coaxed and
+persuaded by Catherine, much against her will, into taking a singing
+class at the school, closed the school door behind her with a sigh of
+relief, and tripped up the road to Burwood.
+
+'How abominably they sang this morning!' she said to herself with
+curving lip. 'Talk of the natural north-country gift for music! What
+ridiculous fictions people set up! Dear me, what clouds! Perhaps we
+shan't get our walk to Shanmoor after all, and if we don't, and
+if--if--' her cheek flushed with a sudden excitement--'if Mr. Elsmere
+doesn't propose, Mrs. Thornburgh will be unmanageable. It is all Agnes
+and I can do to keep her in bounds as it is, and if _something_ doesn't
+come off to-day, she'll be for reversing the usual proceeding, and
+asking _Catherine_ her intentions, which would ruin everything.'
+
+Then raising her head she swept her eyes round the sky. The wind was
+freshening, the clouds were coming up fast from the westward; over the
+summit of High Fell and the crags on either side, a gray straight-edged
+curtain was already lowering.
+
+'It will hold up yet awhile,' she thought, 'and if it rains later we can
+get a carriage at Shanmoor and come back by the road.'
+
+And she walked on homewards meditating, her thin fingers clasped before
+her, the wind blowing her skirts, the blue ribbons on her hat, the
+little gold curls on her temples, in a pretty many-coloured turmoil
+about her. When she got to Burwood she shut herself into the room which
+was peculiarly hers, the room which had been a stable. Now it was full
+of artistic odds and ends--her fiddle, of course, and piles of music,
+her violin stand, a few deal tables and cane chairs beautified by a
+number of _chiffons_, bits of Liberty stuffs with the edges still
+ragged, or cheap morsels of Syrian embroidery. On the tables stood
+photographs of musicians and friends--the spoils of her visits to
+Manchester, and of two visits to London which gleamed like golden points
+in the girl's memory. The plastered walls were covered with an odd
+medley. Here was a round mirror, of which Rose was enormously proud. She
+had extracted it from a farmhouse of the neighbourhood, and paid for it
+with her own money. There a group of unfinished headlong sketches of the
+most fiercely impressionist description--the work and the gift of a knot
+of Manchester artists, who had feted and flattered the beautiful little
+Westmoreland girl, when she was staying among them, to her heart's
+content. Manchester, almost alone among our great towns of the present
+day, has not only a musical, but a pictorial life of its own; its young
+artists dub themselves 'a school,' study in Paris, and when they come
+home scout the Academy and its methods, and pine to set up a rival
+art-centre, skilled in all the methods of the Salon, in the murky north.
+Rose's uncle, originally a clerk in a warehouse, and a rough diamond
+enough, had more or less moved with the times, like his brother Richard;
+at any rate he had grown rich, had married a decent wife, and was glad
+enough to befriend his dead brother's children, who wanted nothing of
+him, and did their uncle a credit of which he was sensible, by their
+good manners and good looks. Music was the only point at which he
+touched the culture of the times, like so many business men; but it
+pleased him also to pose as a patron of local art; so that when Rose
+went to stay with her childless uncle and aunt, she found long-haired
+artists and fiery musicians about the place, who excited and encouraged
+her musical gift, who sketched her while she played, and talked to the
+pretty, clever, unformed creature of London and Paris and Italy, and
+set her pining for that golden _vie de Boheme_ which she alone
+apparently of all artists was destined never to know.
+
+For she was an artist--she would be an artist--let Catherine say what
+she would! She came back from Manchester restless for she knew not what,
+thirsty for the joys and emotions of art, determined to be free,
+reckless, passionate; with Wagner and Brahms in her young blood; and
+found Burwood waiting for her--Burwood, the lonely house in the lonely
+valley, of which Catherine was the presiding genius. _Catherine!_ For
+Rose, what a multitude of associations clustered round the name! To her
+it meant everything at this moment against which her soul rebelled--the
+most scrupulous order, the most rigid self-repression, the most
+determined sacrificing of 'this warm kind world,' with all its
+indefensible delights, to a cold other-world with its torturing
+inadmissible claims. Even in the midst of her stolen joys at Manchester
+or London, this mere name, the mere mental image of Catherine moving
+through life, wrapped in a religious peace and certainty as austere as
+they were beautiful, and asking of all about her the same absolute
+surrender to an awful Master she gave so easily herself, was enough to
+chill the wayward Rose, and fill her with a kind of restless despair.
+And at home, as the vicar said, the two sisters were always on the verge
+of conflict. Rose had enough of her father in her to suffer in
+resisting, but resist she must by the law of her nature.
+
+Now, as she threw off her walking things, she fell first upon her
+violin, and rushed through a Brahms's 'Liebeslied,' her eyes dancing,
+her whole light form thrilling with the joy of it; and then with a
+sudden revulsion she stopped playing, and threw herself down listlessly
+by the open window. Close by against the wall was a little
+looking-glass, by which she often arranged her ruffled locks; she
+glanced at it now, it showed her a brilliant face enough, but drooping
+lips, and eyes darkened with the extravagant melancholy of eighteen.
+
+'It is come to a pretty pass,' she said to herself, 'that I should be
+able to think of nothing but schemes for getting Catherine married and
+out of my way! Considering what she is and what I am, and how she has
+slaved for us all her life, I seem to have descended pretty low. Heigh
+ho!'
+
+And with a portentous sigh she dropped her chin on her hand. She was
+half acting, acting to herself. Life was not really quite unbearable,
+and she knew it. But it relieved her to overdo it.
+
+'I wonder how much chance there is,' she mused presently. 'Mr. Elsmere
+will soon be ridiculous. Why, _I_ saw him gather up those violets she
+threw away yesterday on Moor Crag. And as for her, I don't believe she
+has realised the situation a bit. At least, if she has, she is as unlike
+other mortals in this as in everything else. But when she does----'
+
+She frowned and meditated, but got no light on the problem. Chattie
+jumped up on the window-sill, with her usual stealthy _aplomb_, and
+rubbed herself against the girl's face.
+
+'Oh, Chattie!' cried Rose, throwing her arms round the cat, 'if
+Catherine 'll _only_ marry Mr. Elsmere, my dear, and be happy ever
+afterwards, and set me free to live my own life a bit, I'll be so good,
+you won't know me, Chattie. And you shall have a new collar, my beauty,
+and cream till you die of it!'
+
+And springing up she dragged in the cat, and snatching a scarlet anemone
+from a bunch on the table, stood opposite Chattie, who stood slowly
+waving her magnificent tail from side to side, and glaring as though it
+were not at all to her taste to be hustled and bustled in this way.
+
+'Now, Chattie, listen! Will she?'
+
+A leaf of the flower dropped on Chattie's nose.
+
+'Won't she? Will she? Won't she? Will---- Tiresome flower, why did
+Nature give it such a beggarly few petals? If I'd had a daisy it would
+have all come right. Come, Chattie, waltz; and let's forget this wicked
+world!'
+
+And, snatching up her violin, the girl broke into a Strauss waltz,
+dancing to it the while, her cotton skirts flying, her pretty feet
+twinkling, till her eyes glowed, and her cheeks blazed with a double
+intoxication--the intoxication of movement, and the intoxication of
+sound--the cat meanwhile following her with little mincing perplexed
+steps, as though not knowing what to make of her.
+
+'Rose, you madcap!' cried Agnes, opening the door.
+
+'Not at all, my dear,' said Rose calmly, stopping to take breath.
+'Excellent practice and uncommonly difficult. Try if you can do it, and
+see!'
+
+The weather held up in a gray grudging sort of way, and Mrs. Thornburgh
+especially was all for braving the clouds and going on with the
+expedition. It was galling to her that she herself would have to be
+driven to Shanmoor behind the fat vicarage pony, while the others would
+be climbing the fells, and all sorts of exciting things might be
+happening. Still it was infinitely better to be half in it than not in
+it at all, and she started by the side of the vicarage 'man' in a most
+delicious flutter. The skies might fall any day now. Elsmere had not
+confided in her, though she was unable to count the openings she had
+given him thereto. For one of the frankest of men he had kept his
+secret, so far as words went, with a remarkable tenacity. Probably the
+neighbourhood of Mrs. Thornburgh was enough to make the veriest
+chatterbox secretive. But notwithstanding, no one possessing the clue
+could live in the same house with him these June days without seeing
+that the whole man was absorbed, transformed, and that the crisis might
+be reached at any moment. Even the vicar was eager and watchful, and
+playing up to his wife in fine style, and if the situation had so
+worked on the vicar, Mrs. Thornburgh's state is easier imagined than
+described.
+
+The walk to Shanmoor need not be chronicled. The party kept together.
+Robert fancied sometimes that there was a certain note of purpose in the
+way in which Catherine clung to the vicar. If so it did not disquiet
+him. Never had she been kinder, more gentle. Nay, as the walk went on a
+lovely gaiety broke through her tranquil manner, as though she, like the
+others, had caught exhilaration from the sharpened breeze and the
+towering mountains, restored to all their grandeur by the storm clouds.
+
+And yet she had started in some little inward trouble. She had promised
+to join this walk to Shanmoor, she had promised to go with the others on
+a picnic the following day, but her conscience was pricking her. Twice
+this last fortnight had she been forced to give up a night-school she
+held in a little lonely hamlet among the fells, because even _she_ had
+been too tired to walk there and back after a day of physical exertion.
+Were not the world and the flesh encroaching? She had been conscious of
+a strange inner restlessness as they all stood waiting in the road for
+the vicar and Elsmere. Agnes had thought her looking depressed and pale,
+and even dreamt for a moment of suggesting to her to stay at home. And
+then ten minutes after they had started it had all gone, her depression,
+blown away by the winds,--or charmed away by a happy voice, a manly
+presence, a keen responsive eye?
+
+Elsmere, indeed, was gaiety itself. He kept up an incessant war with
+Rose; he had a number of little jokes going at the vicar's expense,
+which kept that good man in a half-protesting chuckle most of the way;
+he cleared every gate that presented itself in first-rate Oxford form,
+and climbed every point of rock with a cat-like agility that set the
+girls scoffing at the pretence of invalidism under which he had foisted
+himself on Whindale.
+
+'How fine all this black purple is!' he cried, as they topped the ridge,
+and the Shanmoor valley lay before them, bounded on the other side by
+line after line of mountain, Wetherlam and the Pikes and Fairfield in
+the far distance, piled sombrely under a sombre sky. 'I had grown quite
+tired of the sun. He had done his best to make you commonplace.'
+
+'Tired of the sun in Westmoreland?' said Catherine, with a little
+mocking wonder. 'How wanton, how prodigal!'
+
+'Does it deserve a Nemesis?' he said, laughing. 'Drowning from now till
+I depart? No matter. I can bear a second deluge with an even mind. On
+this enchanted soil all things are welcome!'
+
+She looked up, smiling, at his vehemence, taking it all as a tribute to
+the country, or to his own recovered health. He stood leaning on his
+stick, gazing, however, not at the view but at her. The others stood a
+little way off laughing and chattering. As their eyes met, a strange
+new pulse leapt up in Catherine.
+
+'The wind is very boisterous here,' she said, with a shiver. 'I think we
+ought to be going on.'
+
+And she hurried up to the others, nor did she leave their shelter till
+they were in sight of the little Shanmoor inn, where they were to have
+tea. The pony carriage was already standing in front of the inn, and
+Mrs. Thornburgh's gray curls shaking at the window.
+
+'William!' she shouted, 'bring them in. Tea is just ready, and Mr.
+Ruskin was here last week, and there are ever so many new names in the
+visitors' book!'
+
+While the girls went in Elsmere stood looking a moment at the inn, the
+bridge, and the village. It was a characteristic Westmoreland scene. The
+low whitewashed inn, with its newly painted signboard, was to his right,
+the pony at the door lazily flicking off the flies and dropping its
+greedy nose in search of the grains of corn among the cobbles; to his
+left a gray stone bridge over a broad light-filled river; beyond, a
+little huddled village backed by and apparently built out of the great
+slate quarry which represented the only industry of the neighbourhood,
+and a tiny towered church--the scene on the Sabbath of Mr. Mayhew's
+ministrations. Beyond the village, shoulders of purple fell, and behind
+the inn masses of broken crag rising at the very head of the valley into
+a fine pike, along whose jagged edges the rain-clouds were trailing.
+There was a little lurid storm-light on the river, but, in general, the
+colour was all dark and rich, the white inn gleaming on a green and
+purple background. He took it all into his heart, covetously, greedily,
+trying to fix it there for ever.
+
+Presently he was called in by the vicar, and found a tempting tea spread
+in a light upper room, where Agnes and Rose were already making fun of
+the chromo-lithographs and rummaging the visitors' book. The scrambling,
+chattering meal passed like a flash. At the beginning of it Mrs.
+Thornburgh's small gray eyes had travelled restlessly from face to face,
+as though to say, 'What--_no_ news yet? Nothing happened?' As for
+Elsmere, though it seemed to him at the time one of the brightest
+moments of existence, he remembered little afterwards but the scene: the
+peculiar clean mustiness of the room only just opened for the summer
+season, a print of the Princess of Wales on the wall opposite him, a
+stuffed fox over the mantelpiece, Rose's golden head and heavy amber
+necklace, and the figure at the vicar's right, in a gown of a little
+dark blue check, the broad hat shading the white brow and luminous eyes.
+
+When tea was over they lounged out on the bridge. There was to be no
+long lingering, however. The clouds were deepening, the rain could not
+be far off. But if they started soon they could probably reach home
+before it came down. Elsmere and Rose hung over the gray stone parapet,
+mottled with the green and gold of innumerable mosses, and looked down
+through a fringe of English maidenhair growing along the coping, into
+the clear eddies of the stream. Suddenly he raised himself on one elbow,
+and, shading his eyes, looked to where the vicar and Catherine were
+standing in front of the inn, touched for an instant by a beam of fitful
+light slipping between two great rain-clouds.
+
+'How well that hat and dress become your sister!' he said, the words
+breaking, as it were, from his lips.
+
+'Do you think Catherine pretty?' said Rose with an excellent pretence of
+innocence, detaching a little pebble and flinging it harmlessly at a
+water-wagtail balancing on a stone below.
+
+He flushed. 'Pretty! You might as well apply the word to your mountains,
+to the exquisite river, to that great purple peak!'
+
+'Yes,' thought Rose, 'she is not unlike that high cold peak!' But her
+girlish sympathy conquered her; it was very exciting, and she liked
+Elsmere. She turned back to him, her face overspread with a quite
+irrepressible smile. He reddened still more, then they stared into each
+other's eyes, and without a word more understood each other perfectly.
+
+Rose held out her hand to him with a little brusque _bon camarade_
+gesture. He pressed it warmly in his.
+
+'That was nice of you!' he cried. 'Very nice of you! Friends then?'
+
+She nodded, and drew her hand away just as Agnes and the vicar disturbed
+them.
+
+Meanwhile Catherine was standing by the side of the pony carriage,
+watching Mrs. Thornburgh's preparations.
+
+'You're sure you don't mind driving home alone?' she said in a troubled
+voice. 'Mayn't I go with you?'
+
+'My dear, certainly not! As if I wasn't accustomed to going about alone
+at my time of life! No, no, my dear, you go and have your walk; you'll
+get home before the rain. Ready, James.'
+
+The old vicarage factotum could not imagine what made his charge so
+anxious to be off. She actually took the whip out of his hand and gave a
+flick to the pony, who swerved and started off in a way which would have
+made his mistress clamorously nervous under any other circumstances.
+Catherine stood looking after her.
+
+'Now, then, right about face and quick march!' exclaimed the vicar.
+'We've got to race that cloud over the Pike. It'll be up with us in no
+time.'
+
+Off they started, and were soon climbing the slippery green slopes, or
+crushing through the fern of the fell they had descended earlier in the
+afternoon. Catherine for some little way walked last of the party, the
+vicar in front of her. Then Elsmere picked a stonecrop, quarrelled over
+its precise name with Rose, and waited for Catherine, who had a very
+close and familiar knowledge of the botany of the district.
+
+'You have crushed me,' he said, laughing, as he put the flower carefully
+into his pocket-book; 'but it is worth while to be crushed by any one
+who can give so much ground for their knowledge. How you do know your
+mountains--from their peasants to their plants!'
+
+'I have had more than ten able-bodied years living and scrambling among
+them,' she said, smiling.
+
+'Do you keep up all your visits and teaching in the winter?'
+
+'Oh, not so much, of course! But people must be helped and taught in the
+winter. And our winter is often not as hard as yours down south.'
+
+'Do you go on with that night-school in Poll Ghyll, for instance?' he
+said, with another note in his voice.
+
+Catherine looked at him and coloured. 'Rose has been telling tales,' she
+said. 'I wish she would leave my proceedings alone. Poll Ghyll is the
+family bone of contention at present. Yes, I go on with it. I always
+take a lantern when the night is dark, and I know every inch of the
+ground, and Bob is always with me; aren't you, Bob?'
+
+And she stooped down to pat the collie beside her. Bob looked up at her,
+blinking with a proudly confidential air as though to remind her that
+there were a good many such secrets between them.
+
+'I like to fancy you with your lantern in the dark,' he cried, the
+hidden emotion piercing through, 'the night wind blowing about you, the
+black mountains to right and left of you, some little stream, perhaps,
+running beside you for company, your dog guarding you, and all good
+angels going with you.'
+
+She flushed still more deeply; the impetuous words affected her
+strangely.
+
+'Don't fancy it at all,' she said, laughing. 'It is a very small and
+very natural incident of one's life here. Look back, Mr. Elsmere; the
+rain has beaten us!'
+
+He looked back and saw the great Pike over Shanmoor village blotted out
+in a moving deluge of rain. The quarry opposite on the mountain side
+gleamed green and vivid against the ink-black fell; some clothes hanging
+out in the field below the church flapped wildly hither and thither in
+the sudden gale, the only spot of white in the prevailing blackness;
+children with their petticoats over their heads ran homewards along the
+road the walking party had just quitted; the stream beneath, spreading
+broadly through the fields, shivered and wrinkled under the blast. Up it
+came, and the rain mists with it. In another minute the storm was
+beating in their faces.
+
+'Caught!' cried Elsmere, in a voice almost of jubilation. 'Let me help
+you into your cloak, Miss Leyburn.'
+
+He flung it round her, and struggled into his own mackintosh. The vicar
+in front of them turned and waved his hand to them in laughing despair,
+then hurried after the others, evidently with the view of performing
+for them the same office Elsmere had just performed for Catherine.
+
+Robert and his companion struggled on for a while in a breathless
+silence against the deluge, which seemed to beat on them from all sides.
+He walked behind her, sheltering her by his tall form and his big
+umbrella as much as he could. His pulses were all aglow with the joy of
+the storm. It seemed to him that he rejoiced with the thirsty grass over
+which the rain streams were running, that his heart filled with the
+shrunken becks as the flood leapt along them. Let the elements thunder
+and rave as they pleased. Could he not at a word bring the light of that
+face, those eyes, upon him? Was she not his for a moment in the rain and
+the solitude, as she had never been in the commonplace sunshine of their
+valley life?
+
+Suddenly he heard an exclamation, and saw her run on in front of him.
+What was the matter? Then he noticed for the first time that Rose, far
+ahead, was still walking in her cotton dress. The little scatterbrain
+had, of course, forgotten her cloak. But, monstrous! There was Catherine
+stripping off her own, Rose refusing it. In vain. The sister's
+determined arms put it round her. Rose is enwrapped, buttoned up before
+she knows where she is, and Catherine falls back, pursued by some shaft
+from Rose, more sarcastic than grateful, to judge by the tone of it.
+
+'Miss Leyburn, what have you been doing?'
+
+'Rose had forgotten her cloak,' she said briefly. 'She has a very thin
+dress on, and she is the only one of us that takes cold easily.'
+
+'You must take my mackintosh,' he said at once.
+
+She laughed in his face.
+
+'As if I should do anything of the sort!'
+
+'You must,' he said, quietly stripping it off. 'Do you think that you
+are always to be allowed to go through the world taking thought of other
+people and allowing no one to take thought for you?'
+
+He held it out to her.
+
+'No, no! This is absurd, Mr. Elsmere. You are not strong yet. And I have
+often told you that nothing hurts me.'
+
+He hung it deliberately over his arm. 'Very well, then, there it stays!'
+
+And they hurried on again, she biting her lip and on the point of
+laughter.
+
+'Mr. Elsmere, be sensible!' she said presently, her look changing to one
+of real distress. 'I should never forgive myself if you got a chill
+after your illness!'
+
+'You will not be called upon,' he said in the most matter-of-fact tone.
+'Men's coats are made to keep out weather,' and he pointed to his own,
+closely buttoned up. 'Your dress--I can't help being disrespectful under
+the circumstances--will be wet through in ten minutes.'
+
+Another silence. Then he overtook her.
+
+'Please, Miss Leyburn,' he said, stopping her.
+
+There was an instant's mute contest between them. The rain splashed on
+the umbrellas. She could not help it, she broke down into the merriest,
+most musical laugh of a child that can hardly stop itself, and he
+joined.
+
+'Mr. Elsmere, you are ridiculous!'
+
+But she submitted. He put the mackintosh round her, thinking, bold man,
+as she turned her rosy rain-dewed face to him, of Wordsworth's 'Louisa,'
+and the poet's cry of longing.
+
+And yet he was not so bold either. Even at this moment of exhilaration
+he was conscious of a bar that checked and arrested. Something--what was
+it?--drew invisible lines of defence about her. A sort of divine fear of
+her mingled with his rising passion. Let him not risk too much too soon.
+
+They walked on briskly, and were soon on the Whindale side of the pass.
+To the left of them the great hollow of High Fell unfolded, storm-beaten
+and dark, the river issuing from the heart of it like an angry voice.
+
+'What a change!' he said, coming up with her as the path widened. 'How
+impossible that it should have been only yesterday afternoon I was
+lounging up here in the heat, by the pool where the stream rises,
+watching the white butterflies on the turf, and reading "Laodamia"!'
+
+'"Laodamia"!' she said, half sighing as she caught the name. 'Is it one
+of those you like best?'
+
+'Yes,' he said, bending forward that he might see her in spite of the
+umbrella. 'How superb it is--the roll, the majesty of it; the severe
+chastened beauty of the main feeling, the individual lines!'
+
+And he quoted line after line, lingering over the cadences.
+
+'It was my father's favourite of all,' she said, in the low vibrating
+voice of memory. 'He said the last verse to me the day before he died.'
+
+Robert recalled it--
+
+ 'Yet tears to human suffering are due,
+ And mortal hopes defeated and o'erthrown
+ Are mourned by man, and not by man alone
+ As fondly we believe.'
+
+Poor Richard Leyburn! Yet where had the defeat lain?
+
+'Was he happy in his school life?' he asked gently. 'Was teaching what
+he liked?'
+
+'Oh yes--only--' Catherine paused and then added hurriedly, as though
+drawn on in spite of herself by the grave sympathy of his look, 'I never
+knew anybody so good who thought himself of so little account. He always
+believed that he had missed everything, wasted everything, and that
+anybody else would have made infinitely more out of his life. He was
+always blaming, scourging himself. And all the time he was the noblest,
+purest, most devoted----'
+
+She stopped. Her voice had passed beyond her control. Elsmere was
+startled by the feeling she showed. Evidently he had touched one of the
+few sore places in this pure heart. It was as though her memory of her
+father had in it elements of almost intolerable pathos, as though the
+child's brooding love and loyalty were in perpetual protest, even now
+after this lapse of years, against the verdict which an over-scrupulous,
+despondent soul had pronounced upon itself. Did she feel that he had
+gone uncomforted out of life--even by her--even by religion?--was that
+the sting?
+
+'Oh, I can understand!' he said reverently--'I can understand. I have
+come across it once or twice, that fierce self-judgment of the good. It
+is the most stirring and humbling thing in life.' Then his voice
+dropped. 'And after the last conflict--the last "quailing breath"--the
+last onslaughts of doubt or fear--think of the Vision waiting--the
+Eternal Comfort--
+
+ '"Oh, my only Light!
+ It cannot be
+ That I am he
+ On whom Thy tempests fell all night!"'
+
+The words fell from the softened voice like noble music.
+
+There was a pause. Then Catherine raised her eyes to his. They swam in
+tears, and yet the unspoken thanks in them were radiance itself. It
+seemed to him as though she came closer to him like a child to an elder
+who has soothed and satisfied an inward smart.
+
+They walked on in silence. They were just nearing the swollen river
+which roared below them. On the opposite bank two umbrellas were
+vanishing through the field gate into the road, but the vicar had turned
+and was waiting for them. They could see his becloaked figure leaning on
+his stick through the light wreaths of mist that floated above the
+tumbling stream. The abnormally heavy rain had ceased, but the clouds
+seemed to be dragging along the very floor of the valley.
+
+The stepping-stones came into sight. He leaped on the first and held out
+his hand to her. When they started she would have refused his help with
+scorn. Now, after a moment's hesitation she yielded, and he felt her
+dear weight on him as he guided her carefully from stone to stone. In
+reality it is both difficult and risky to be helped over
+stepping-stones. You had much better manage for yourself; and half way
+through Catherine had a mind to tell him so. But the words died on her
+lips which smiled instead. He could have wished that passage from stone
+to stone could have lasted for ever. She was wrapped up grotesquely in
+his mackintosh; her hat was all bedraggled; her gloves dripped in his;
+and in spite of all he could have vowed that anything so lovely as that
+delicately cut, gravely smiling face, swaying above the rushing brown
+water, was never seen in Westmoreland wilds before.
+
+'It is clearing,' he cried, with ready optimism, as they reached the
+bank. 'We shall get our picnic to-morrow after all--we _must_ get it!
+Promise me it shall be fine--and you will be there!'
+
+The vicar was only fifty yards away waiting for them against the field
+gate. But Robert held her eagerly, imperiously,--and it seemed to her,
+her head was still dizzy with the water.
+
+'Promise!' he repeated, his voice dropping.
+
+She could not stop to think of the absurdity of promising for
+Westmoreland weather. She could only say faintly 'Yes!' and so release
+her hand.
+
+'You _are_ pretty wet!' said the vicar, looking from one to the other
+with a curiosity which Robert's quick sense divined at once was directed
+to something else than the mere condition of their garments. But
+Catherine noticed nothing; she walked on wrestling blindly with she knew
+not what till they reached the vicarage gate. There stood Mrs.
+Thornburgh, the light drizzle into which the rain had declined beating
+unheeded on her curls and ample shoulders. She stared at Robert's
+drenched condition, but he gave her no time to make remarks.
+
+'Don't take it off,' he said with a laughing wave of the hand to
+Catherine; 'I will come for it to-morrow morning.'
+
+And he ran up the drive, conscious at last that it might be prudent to
+get himself into something less spongelike than his present attire as
+quickly as possible.
+
+The vicar followed him.
+
+'Don't keep Catherine, my dear. There's nothing to tell. Nobody's the
+worse.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh took no heed. Opening the iron gate she went through it
+on to the deserted rain-beaten road, laid both her hands on Catherine's
+shoulders, and looked her straight in the eyes. The vicar's anxious hint
+was useless. She could contain herself no longer. She had watched them
+from the vicarage come down the fell together, had seen them cross the
+stepping stones, lingeringly, hand in hand.
+
+'My dear Catherine!' she cried, effusively kissing Catherine's glowing
+cheek under the shelter of the laurustinus that made a bower of the
+gate. 'My _dear_ Catherine!'
+
+Catherine gazed at her in astonishment. Mrs. Thornburgh's eyes were all
+alive, and swarming with questions. If it had been Rose she would have
+let them out in one fell flight. But Catherine's personality kept her in
+awe. And after a second, as the two stood together, a deep flush rose on
+Catherine's face, and an expression of half-frightened apology dawned in
+Mrs. Thornburgh's.
+
+Catherine drew herself away. 'Will you please give Mr. Elsmere his
+mackintosh?' she said, taking it off; 'I shan't want it this little
+way.'
+
+And putting it on Mrs. Thornburgh's arm she turned away, walking quickly
+round the bend of the road.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh watched her open-mouthed, and moved slowly back to the
+house in a state of complete collapse.
+
+'I always knew'--she said with a groan--'I always knew it would never go
+right if it was Catherine! _Why_ was it Catherine?'
+
+And she went in, still hurling at Providence the same vindictive query.
+
+Meanwhile Catherine, hurrying home, the receding flush leaving a sudden
+pallor behind it, was twisting her hands before her in a kind of agony.
+
+'What have I been doing?' she said to herself. 'What have I been doing?'
+
+At the gate of Burwood something made her look up. She saw the girls in
+their own room--Agnes was standing behind, Rose had evidently rushed
+forward to see Catherine come in, and now retreated as suddenly when she
+saw her sister look up.
+
+Catherine understood it all in an instant. 'They, too, are on the
+watch,' she thought to herself bitterly. The strong reticent nature was
+outraged by the perception that she had been for days the unconscious
+actor in a drama of which her sisters and Mrs. Thornburgh had been the
+silent and intelligent spectators.
+
+She came down presently from her room very white and quiet, admitted
+that she was tired, and said nothing to anybody. Agnes and Rose noticed
+the change at once, whispered to each other when they found an
+opportunity, and foreboded ill.
+
+After their tea-supper, Catherine, unperceived, slipped out of the
+little lane gate, and climbed the stony path above the house leading on
+to the fell. The rain had ceased, but the clouds hung low and
+threatening, and the close air was saturated with moisture. As she
+gained the bare fell, sounds of water met her on all sides. The river
+cried hoarsely to her from below, the becks in the little ghylls were
+full and thunderous; and beside her over the smooth grass slid many a
+new-born rivulet, the child of the storm, and destined to vanish with
+the night. Catherine's soul went out to welcome the gray damp of the
+hills. She knew them best in this mood. They were thus most her own.
+
+She climbed on till at last she reached the crest of the ridge. Behind
+her lay the valley, and on its further side the fells she had crossed in
+the afternoon. Before her spread a long green vale, compared to which
+Whindale with its white road, its church, and parsonage, and scattered
+houses, was the great world itself. Marrisdale had no road and not a
+single house. As Catherine descended into it she saw not a sign of human
+life. There were sheep grazing in the silence of the long June twilight;
+the blackish walls ran down and up again, dividing the green hollow with
+melancholy uniformity. Here and there was a sheepfold, suggesting the
+bleakness of winter nights; and here and there a rough stone barn for
+storing fodder. And beyond the vale, eastwards and northwards, Catherine
+looked out upon a wild sea of moors wrapped in mists, sullen and
+storm-beaten, while to the left the clouds hung deepest and inkiest over
+the high points of the Ullswater mountains.
+
+When she was once below the pass, man and his world were shut out. The
+girl figure in the blue cloak and hood was absolutely alone. She
+descended till she reached a point where a little stream had been turned
+into a stone trough for cattle. Above it stood a gnarled and solitary
+thorn. Catherine sank down on a rock at the foot of the tree. It was a
+seat she knew well; she had lingered there with her father; she had
+thought and prayed there as girl and woman; she had wrestled there often
+with despondency or grief, or some of those subtle spiritual temptations
+which were all her pure youth had known, till the inner light had dawned
+again, and the humble enraptured soul could almost have traced amid the
+shadows of that dappled moorland world, between her and the clouds, the
+white stoles and 'sleeping wings' of ministering spirits.
+
+But no wrestle had ever been so hard as this. And with what fierce
+suddenness had it come upon her! She looked back over the day with
+bewilderment. She could see dimly that the Catherine who had started on
+that Shanmoor walk had been full of vague misgivings other than those
+concerned with a few neglected duties. There had been an undefined sense
+of unrest, of difference, of broken equilibrium. She had shown it in the
+way in which at first she had tried to keep herself and Robert Elsmere
+apart.
+
+And then; beyond the departure from Shanmoor she seemed to lose the
+thread of her own history. Memory was drowned in a feeling to which the
+resisting soul as yet would give no name. She laid her head on her knees
+trembling. She heard again the sweet imperious tones with which he broke
+down her opposition about the cloak; she felt again the grasp of his
+steadying hand on hers.
+
+But it was only for a very few minutes that she drifted thus. She raised
+her head again, scourging herself in shame and self-reproach,
+recapturing the empire of the soul with a strong effort. She set herself
+to a stern analysis of the whole situation. Clearly Mrs. Thornburgh and
+her sisters had been aware for some indefinite time that Mr. Elsmere had
+been showing a peculiar interest in her. _Their_ eyes had been open. She
+realised now with hot cheeks how many meetings and _tete-a-tetes_ had
+been managed for her and Elsmere, and how complacently she had fallen
+into Mrs. Thornburgh's snares.
+
+'Have I encouraged him?' she asked herself sternly.
+
+'Yes,' cried the smarting conscience.
+
+'Can I marry him?'
+
+'No,' said conscience again; 'not without deserting your post, not
+without betraying your trust.'
+
+What post? What trust? Ah, conscience was ready enough with the answer.
+Was it not just ten years since, as a girl of sixteen, prematurely old
+and thoughtful, she had sat beside her father's deathbed, while her
+delicate hysterical mother, in a state of utter collapse, was kept away
+from him by the doctors? She could see the drawn face, the restless
+melancholy eyes. 'Catherine, my darling, you are the strong one. They
+will look to you. Support them.' And she could see in imagination her
+own young face pressed against the pillows. 'Yes, father,
+always--always!'--'Catherine, life is harder, the narrow way narrower
+than ever. I die'--and memory caught still the piteous, long-drawn
+breath by which the voice was broken--'in much--much perplexity about
+many things. You have a clear soul, an iron will. Strengthen the others.
+Bring them safe to the day of account.'--'Yes, father, with God's help.
+Oh, with God's help!'
+
+That long-past dialogue is clear and sharp to her now, as though it were
+spoken afresh in her ears. And how has she kept her pledge? She looks
+back humbly on her life of incessant devotion, on the tie of long
+dependence which has bound to her her weak and widowed mother, on her
+relations to her sisters, the efforts she has made to train them in the
+spirit of her father's life and beliefs.
+
+Have those efforts reached their term? Can it be said in any sense that
+her work is done, her promise kept?
+
+Oh, no--no! she cries to herself with vehemence. Her mother depends on
+her every day and hour for protection, comfort, enjoyment. The girls are
+at the opening of life,--Agnes twenty, Rose eighteen, with all
+experience to come. And Rose---- Ah! at the thought of Rose, Catherine's
+heart sinks deeper and deeper--she feels a culprit before her father's
+memory. What is it has gone so desperately wrong with her training of
+the child? Surely she has given love enough, anxious thought enough, and
+here is Rose only fighting to be free from the yoke of her father's
+wishes, from the galling pressure of the family tradition!
+
+No. Her task has just now reached its most difficult, its most critical,
+moment. How can she leave it? Impossible.
+
+What claim can she put against these supreme claims--of her promise, her
+mother's and sisters' need?
+
+_His_ claim? Oh, no--no! She admits with soreness and humiliation
+unspeakable that she has done him wrong. If he loves her she has opened
+the way thereto; she confesses in her scrupulous honesty that when the
+inevitable withdrawal comes she will have given him cause to think of
+her hardly, slightingly. She flinches painfully under the thought. But
+it does not alter the matter. This girl, brought up in the austerest
+school of Christian self-government, knows nothing of the divine rights
+of passion. Half modern literature is based upon them. Catherine Leyburn
+knew of no supreme right but the right of God to the obedience of man.
+
+Oh, and besides--besides--it is impossible that he should care so very
+much. The time is so short--there is so little in her, comparatively, to
+attract a man of such resource, such attainments, such access to the
+best things of life.
+
+She cannot--in a kind of terror--she _will_ not, believe in her own
+love-worthiness, in her own power to deal a lasting wound.
+
+Then her _own_ claim? Has she any claim, has the poor bounding heart
+that she cannot silence, do what she will, through all this strenuous
+debate, no claim to satisfaction, to joy?
+
+She locks her hands round her knees, conscious, poor soul, that the
+worst struggle is _here_, the quickest agony _here_. But she does not
+waver for an instant. And her weapons are all ready. The inmost soul of
+her is a fortress well stored, whence at any moment the mere personal
+craving of the natural man can be met, repulsed, slain.
+
+'_Man approacheth so much the nearer unto God the farther he departeth
+from all earthly comfort._'
+
+'_If thou couldst perfectly annihilate thyself and empty thyself of all
+created love, then should I be constrained to flow into thee with
+greater abundance of grace._'
+
+'_When thou lookest unto the creature the sight of the Creator is
+withdrawn from thee._'
+
+'_Learn in all things to overcome thyself for the love of thy
+Creator...._'
+
+She presses the sentence she has so often meditated in her long solitary
+walks about the mountains into her heart. And one fragment of George
+Herbert especially rings in her ears, solemnly, funereally--
+
+ 'Thy Saviour sentenced joy!'
+
+Ay, sentenced it for ever--the personal craving, the selfish need, that
+must be filled at any cost. In the silence of the descending night
+Catherine quietly, with tears, carried out that sentence, and slew her
+young new-born joy at the feet of the Master.
+
+She stayed where she was for a while after this crisis in a kind of
+bewilderment and stupor, but maintaining a perfect outward tranquillity.
+Then there was a curious little epilogue.
+
+'It is all over,' she said to herself tenderly. 'But he has taught me so
+much--he has been so good to me--he is so good! Let me take to my heart
+some counsel--some word of his, and obey it sacredly--silently--for
+these days' sake.'
+
+Then she fell thinking again, and she remembered their talk about Rose.
+How often she had pondered it since! In this intense trance of feeling
+it breaks upon her finally that he is right. May it not be that he with
+his clearer thought, his wider knowledge of life, has laid his finger on
+the weak point in her guardianship of her sisters? 'I have tried to
+stifle her passion,' she thought, 'to push it out of the way as a
+hindrance. Ought I not rather to have taught her to make of it a step
+in the ladder--to have moved her to bring her gifts to the altar? Oh,
+let me take his word for it--be ruled by him in this one thing, once!'
+
+She bowed her face on her knees again. It seemed to her that she had
+thrown herself at Elsmere's feet, that her cheek was pressed against
+that young brown hand of his. How long the moment lasted she never knew.
+When at last she rose stiff and weary, darkness was overtaking even the
+lingering northern twilight. The angry clouds had dropped lower on the
+moors; a few sheep beside the glimmering stone trough showed dimly
+white; the night wind was sighing through the untenanted valley and the
+scanty branches of the thorn. White mists lay along the hollow of the
+dale; they moved weirdly under the breeze. She could have fancied them a
+troop of wraiths to whom she had flung her warm crushed heart, and who
+were bearing it away to burial.
+
+As she came slowly over the pass and down the Whindale side of the fell
+a clear purpose was in her mind. Agnes had talked to her only that
+morning of Rose and Rose's desire, and she had received the news with
+her habitual silence.
+
+The house was lit up when she returned. Her mother had gone upstairs.
+Catherine went to her, but even Mrs. Leyburn discovered that she looked
+worn out, and she was sent off to bed. She went along the passage
+quickly to Rose's room, listening a moment at the door. Yes, Rose was
+inside, crooning some German song, and apparently alone. She knocked and
+went in.
+
+Rose was sitting on the edge of her bed, a white dressing-gown over her
+shoulders, her hair in a glorious confusion all about her. She was
+swaying backwards and forwards dreamily singing, and she started up when
+she saw Catherine.
+
+'Roeschen,' said the elder sister, going up to her with a tremor of
+heart, and putting her motherly arms round the curly golden hair and the
+half-covered shoulders, 'you never told me of that letter from
+Manchester, but Agnes did. Did you think, Roeschen, I would never let you
+have your way? Oh, I am not so hard! I may have been wrong--I think I
+have been wrong; you shall do what you will, Roeschen. If you want to go,
+I will ask mother.'
+
+Rose, pushing herself away with one hand, stood staring. She was struck
+dumb by this sudden breaking down of Catherine's long resistance. And
+what a strange white Catherine! What did it mean? Catherine withdrew her
+arms with a little sigh and moved away.
+
+'I just came to tell you that, Roeschen,' she said, 'but I am very tired
+and must not stay.'
+
+Catherine 'very tired'! Rose thought the skies must be falling.
+
+'Cathie!' she cried, leaping forward just as her sister gained the door.
+'Oh, Cathie, you are an angel, and I am a nasty, odious little wretch.
+But oh, tell me, what is the matter?'
+
+And she flung her strong young arms round Catherine with a passionate
+strength.
+
+The elder sister struggled to release herself.
+
+'Let me go, Rose,' she said in a low voice. 'Oh, you _must_ let me go!'
+
+And wrenching herself free, she drew her hand over her eyes as though
+trying to drive away the mist from them.
+
+'Good-night! Sleep well.'
+
+And she disappeared, shutting the door noiselessly after her. Rose stood
+staring a moment, and then swept off her feet by a flood of many
+feelings--remorse, love, fear, sympathy--threw herself face downwards on
+her bed and burst into a passion of tears.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII
+
+
+Catherine was much perplexed as to how she was to carry out her
+resolution; she pondered over it through much of the night. She was
+painfully anxious to make Elsmere understand without a scene, without a
+definite proposal and a definite rejection. It was no use letting things
+drift. Something brusque and marked there must be. She quietly made her
+dispositions.
+
+It was long after the gray vaporous morning stole on the hills before
+she fell lightly, restlessly asleep. To her healthful youth a sleepless
+night was almost unknown. She wondered through the long hours of it,
+whether now, like other women, she had had her story, passed through her
+one supreme moment, and she thought of one or two worthy old maids she
+knew in the neighbourhood with a new and curious pity. Had any of them,
+too, gone down into Marrisdale and come up widowed indeed?
+
+All through, no doubt, there was a certain melancholy pride in her own
+spiritual strength. 'It was not mine,' she would have said with perfect
+sincerity, 'but God's.' Still, whatever its source, it had been there at
+command, and the reflection carried with it a sad sense of security. It
+was as though a soldier after his first skirmish should congratulate
+himself on being bulletproof.
+
+To be sure, there was an intense trouble and disquiet in the thought
+that she and Mr. Elsmere must meet again, probably many times. The
+period of his original invitation had been warmly extended by the
+Thornburghs. She believed he meant to stay another week or ten days in
+the valley. But in the spiritual exaltation of the night she felt
+herself equal to any conflict, any endurance, and she fell asleep, the
+hands clasped on her breast expressing a kind of resolute patience, like
+those of some old sepulchral monument.
+
+The following morning Elsmere examined the clouds and the barometer with
+abnormal interest. The day was sunless and lowering, but not raining,
+and he represented to Mrs. Thornburgh, with a hypocritical assumption of
+the practical man, that with rugs and mackintoshes it was possible to
+picnic on the dampest grass. But he could not make out the vicar's wife.
+She was all sighs and flightiness. She 'supposed they could go,' and
+'didn't see what good it would do them'; she had twenty different views,
+and all of them more or less mixed up with pettishness, as to the best
+place for a picnic on a gray day; and at last she grew so difficult that
+Robert suspected something desperately wrong with the household, and
+withdrew lest male guests might be in the way. Then she pursued him into
+the study and thrust a _Spectator_ into his hands, begging him to convey
+it to Burwood. She asked it lugubriously with many sighs, her cap much
+askew. Robert could have kissed her, curls and all, one moment for
+suggesting the errand, and the next could almost have signed her
+committal to the county lunatic asylum with a clear conscience. What an
+extraordinary person it was!
+
+Off he went, however, with his _Spectator_ under his arm, whistling.
+Mrs. Thornburgh caught the sounds through an open window, and tore the
+flannel across she was preparing for a mothers' meeting with a noise
+like the rattle of musketry. Whistling! She would like to know what
+grounds he had for it, indeed! She always knew--she always said, and she
+would go on saying--that Catherine Leyburn would die an old maid.
+
+Meanwhile Robert had strolled across to Burwood with the lightest heart.
+By way of keeping all his anticipations within the bounds of strict
+reason, he told himself that it was impossible he should see 'her' in
+the morning. She was always busy in the morning.
+
+He approached the house as a Catholic might approach a shrine. That was
+her window, that upper casement with the little Banksia rose twining
+round it. One night, when he and the vicar had been out late on the
+hills, he had seen a light streaming from it across the valley, and had
+thought how the mistress of the maiden solitude within shone 'in a
+naughty world.'
+
+In the drive he met Mrs. Leyburn, who was strolling about the garden.
+She at once informed him with much languid plaintiveness that Catherine
+had gone to Whinborough for the day, and would not be able to join the
+picnic.
+
+Elsmere stood still.
+
+'_Gone!_' he cried. 'But it was all arranged with her yesterday!' Mrs.
+Leyburn shrugged her shoulders. She too was evidently much put out.
+
+'So I told her. But you know, Mr. Elsmere'--and the gentle widow dropped
+her voice as though communicating a secret--'when Catherine's once made
+up her mind, you may as well try to dig away High Fell as move her. She
+asked me to tell Mrs. Thornburgh--will you, please?--that she found it
+was her day for the orphan asylum, and one or two other pieces of
+business, and she must go.'
+
+'_Mrs. Thornburgh!_' And not a word for him--for _him_ to whom she had
+given her promise? She had gone to Whinborough to avoid him, and she had
+gone in the brusquest way, that it might be unmistakable.
+
+The young man stood with his hands thrust into the pockets of his long
+coat, hearing with half an ear the remarks that Mrs. Leyburn was making
+to him about the picnic. Was the wretched thing to come off after all?
+
+He was too proud and sore to suggest an alternative. But Mrs. Thornburgh
+managed that for him. When he got back, he told the vicar in the hall of
+Miss Leyburn's flight in the fewest possible words, and then his long
+legs vanished up the stairs in a twinkling, and the door of his room
+shut behind him. A few minutes afterwards Mrs. Thornburgh's shrill voice
+was heard in the hall calling to the servant.
+
+'Sarah, let the hamper alone. Take out the chickens.'
+
+And a minute after the vicar came up to his door.
+
+'Elsmere, Mrs. Thornburgh thinks the day is too uncertain; better put it
+off.'
+
+To which Elsmere from inside replied with a vigorous assent. The vicar
+slowly descended to tackle his spouse, who seemed to have established
+herself for the morning in his sanctum, though the parish accounts were
+clamouring to be done, and this morning in the week belonged to them by
+immemorial usage.
+
+But Mrs. Thornburgh was unmanageable. She sat opposite to him with one
+hand on each knee, solemnly demanding of him if _he_ knew what was to be
+done with young women nowadays, because _she_ didn't.
+
+The tormented vicar declined to be drawn into so illimitable a subject,
+recommended patience, declared that it might be all a mistake, and tried
+hard to absorb himself in the consideration of 2s. 8d. _plus_ 2s. 11d.
+_minus_ 9d.
+
+'And I suppose, William,' said his wife to him at last, with withering
+sarcasm, 'that you'd sit by and see Catherine break that young man's
+heart, and send him back to his mother no better than he came here, in
+spite of all the beef-tea and jelly Sarah and I have been putting into
+him, and never lift a finger. You'd see his life _blasted_ and you'd do
+nothing--nothing, I suppose.'
+
+And she fixed him with a fiercely interrogative eye.
+
+'Of course,' cried the vicar, roused; 'I should think so. What good did
+an outsider ever get by meddling in a love affair? Take care of
+yourself, Emma. If the girl doesn't care for him, you can't make her.'
+
+The vicar's wife rose, the upturned corners of her mouth saying
+unutterable things.
+
+'Doesn't care for him!' she echoed in a tone which implied that her
+husband's headpiece was past praying for.
+
+'Yes, doesn't care for him!' said the vicar, nettled. 'What else should
+make her give him a snub like this?'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh looked at him again with exasperation. Then a curious
+expression stole into her eyes.
+
+'Oh, the Lord only knows!' she said, with a hasty freedom of speech
+which left the vicar feeling decidedly uncomfortable as she shut the
+door after her.
+
+However, if the Higher Powers alone _knew_, Mrs. Thornburgh was
+convinced that she could make a very shrewd guess at the causes of
+Catherine's behaviour. In her opinion it was all pure 'cussedness.'
+Catherine Leyburn had always conducted her life on principles entirely
+different from those of other people. Mrs. Thornburgh wholly denied, as
+she sat bridling by herself, that it was a Christian necessity to make
+yourself and other people uncomfortable. Yet this was what this perverse
+young woman was always doing. Here was a charming young man who had
+fallen in love with her at first sight, and had done his best to make
+the fact plain to her in the most chivalrous devoted ways. Catherine
+encourages him, walks with him, talks with him, is for a whole three
+weeks more gay and cheerful and more like other girls than she has ever
+been known to be, and then, at the end of it, just when everybody is
+breathlessly awaiting the natural _denouement_, goes off to spend the
+day that should have been the day of her betrothal in pottering about
+orphan asylums, leaving everybody, but especially the poor young man, to
+look ridiculous! No, Mrs. Thornburgh had no patience with her--none at
+all. It was all because she would not be happy like anybody else, but
+must needs set herself up to be peculiar. Why not live on a pillar, and
+go into hair-shirts at once? Then the rest of the world would know what
+to be at.
+
+Meanwhile Rose was in no small excitement. While her mother and Elsmere
+had been talking in the garden she had been discreetly waiting in the
+back behind the angle of the house, and when she saw Elsmere walk off
+she followed him with eager sympathetic eyes.
+
+'Poor fellow!' she said to herself, but this time with the little tone
+of patronage which a girl of eighteen, conscious of graces and good
+looks, never shrinks from assuming towards an elder male, especially a
+male in love with some one else. 'I wonder whether he thinks he knows
+anything about Catherine.'
+
+But her own feeling to-day was very soft and complex. Yesterday it had
+been all hot rebellion. To-day it was all remorse and wondering
+curiosity. What had brought Catherine into her room, with that white
+face, and that bewildering change of policy? What had made her do this
+brusque, discourteous thing to-day? Rose, having been delayed by the
+loss of one of her goloshes in a bog, had been once near her and Elsmere
+during that dripping descent from Shanmoor. They had been so clearly
+absorbed in one another that she had fled on guiltily to Agnes, golosh
+in hand, without waiting to put it on; confident, however, that neither
+Elsmere nor Catherine had been aware of her little adventure. And at the
+Shanmoor tea Catherine herself had discussed the picnic, offering, in
+fact, to guide the party to a particular ghyll in High Fell, better
+known to her than any one else.
+
+'Oh, of course it's our salvation in this world and the next that's in
+the way,' thought Rose, sitting crouched up in a grassy nook in the
+garden, her shoulders up to her ears, her chin in her hands. 'I wish to
+goodness Catherine wouldn't think so much about mine, at any rate. I
+hate,' added this incorrigible young person--'I hate being the third
+part of a "moral obstacle" against my will. I declare I don't believe we
+should any of us go to perdition even if Catherine did marry. And what a
+wretch I am to think so after last night! Oh dear, I wish she'd let me
+do something for her; I wish she'd ask me to black her boots for her, or
+put in her tuckers, or tidy her drawers for her, or anything worse
+still, and I'd do it and welcome!'
+
+It was getting uncomfortably serious all round, Rose admitted. But there
+was one element of comedy besides Mrs. Thornburgh, and that was Mrs.
+Leyburn's unconsciousness.
+
+'Mamma is too good,' thought the girl, with a little ripple of laughter.
+'She takes it as a matter of course that all the world should admire us,
+and she'd scorn to believe that anybody did it from interested motives.'
+
+Which was perfectly true. Mrs. Leyburn was too devoted to her daughters
+to feel any fidgety interest in their marrying. Of course the most
+eligible persons would be only too thankful to marry them when the
+moment came. Meanwhile her devotion was in no need of the confirming
+testimony of lovers. It was sufficient in itself, and kept her mind
+gently occupied from morning till night. If it had occurred to her to
+notice that Robert Elsmere had been paying special attentions to any one
+in the family, she would have suggested with perfect _naivete_ that it
+was herself. For he had been to her the very pink of courtesy and
+consideration, and she was of opinion that 'poor Richard's views' of the
+degeneracy of Oxford men would have been modified could he have seen
+this particular specimen.
+
+Later on in the morning Rose had been out giving Bob a run, while Agnes
+drove with her mother. On the way home she overtook Elsmere returning
+from an errand for the vicar.
+
+'It is not so bad,' she said to him, laughing, pointing to the sky; 'we
+really might have gone.'
+
+'Oh, it would have been cheerless,' he said simply. His look of
+depression amazed her. She felt a quick movement of sympathy, a wild
+wish to bid him cheer up and fight it out. If she could just have shown
+him Catherine as she looked last night! Why couldn't she talk it out
+with him? Absurd conventions! She had half a mind to try.
+
+But the grave look of the man beside her deterred even her young
+half-childish audacity.
+
+'Catherine will have a good day for all her business,' she said
+carelessly.
+
+He assented quietly. Oh, after that hand-shake on the bridge yesterday
+she could not stand it,--she must give him a hint how the land lay.
+
+'I suppose she will spend the afternoon with Aunt Ellen. Mr. Elsmere,
+what did you think of Aunt Ellen?'
+
+Elsmere started, and could not help smiling into the young girl's
+beautiful eyes, which were radiant with fun.
+
+'A most estimable person,' he said. 'Are you on good terms with her,
+Miss Rose?'
+
+'Oh dear, no!' she said, with a little face. 'I'm not a Leyburn; I wear
+aesthetic dresses, and Aunt Ellen has "special leadings of the spirit" to
+the effect that the violin is a soul-destroying instrument. Oh
+dear!'--and the girl's mouth twisted--'it's alarming to think, if
+Catherine hadn't been Catherine, how like Aunt Ellen she might have
+been!'
+
+She flashed a mischievous look at him, and thrilled as she caught the
+sudden change of expression in his face.
+
+'Your sister has the Westmoreland strength in her--one can see that,' he
+said, evidently speaking with some difficulty.
+
+'Strength! Oh yes. Catherine has plenty of strength,' cried Rose, and
+then was silent a moment. 'You know, Mr. Elsmere,' she went on at last,
+obeying some inward impulse--'or perhaps you don't know--that, at home,
+we are all Catherine's creatures. She does exactly what she likes with
+us. When my father died she was sixteen, Agnes was ten, I was eight. We
+came here to live--we were not very rich of course, and mamma wasn't
+strong. Well, she did everything: she taught us--we have scarcely had
+any teacher but her since then; she did most of the housekeeping; and
+you can see for yourself what she does for the neighbours and poor folk.
+She is never ill, she is never idle, she always knows her own mind. We
+owe everything we are, almost everything we have, to her. Her nursing
+has kept mamma alive through one or two illnesses. Our lawyer says he
+never knew any business affairs better managed than ours, and Catherine
+manages them. The one thing she never takes any care or thought for is
+herself. What we should do without her I can't imagine; and yet
+sometimes I think if it goes on much longer none of us three will have
+any character of our own left. After all, you know, it may be good for
+the weak people to struggle on their own feet, if the strong would only
+believe it, instead of always being carried. The strong people _needn't_
+be always trampling on themselves,--if they only knew----'
+
+She stopped abruptly, flushing scarlet over her own daring. Her eyes
+were feverishly bright, and her voice vibrated under a strange mixture
+of feelings--sympathy, reverence, and a passionate inner admiration
+struggling with rebellion and protest.
+
+They had reached the gate of the vicarage. Elsmere stopped and looked at
+his companion with a singular lightening of expression. He saw perfectly
+that the young impetuous creature understood him, that she felt his
+cause was not prospering, and that she wanted to help him. He saw that
+what she meant by this picture of their common life was that no one need
+expect Catherine Leyburn to be an easy prey; that she wanted to impress
+on him in her eager way that such lives as her sister's were not to be
+gathered at a touch, without difficulty, from the branch that bears
+them. She was exhorting him to courage,--nay, he caught more than
+exhortation--a sort of secret message from her bright excited looks and
+incoherent speech that made his heart leap. But pride and delicacy
+forbade him to put his feeling into words.
+
+'You don't hope to persuade me that your sister reckons _you_ among the
+weak persons of the world?' he said, laughing, his hand on the gate.
+Rose could have blessed him for thus turning the conversation. What on
+earth could she have said next?
+
+She stood bantering a little longer, and then ran off with Bob.
+
+Elsmere passed the rest of the morning wandering meditatively over the
+cloudy fells. After all he was only where he was, before the blessed
+madness, the upflooding hope, nay, almost certainty, of yesterday. His
+attack had been for the moment repulsed. He gathered from Rose's manner
+that Catherine's action with regard to the picnic had not been unmeaning
+nor accidental, as on second thoughts he had been half-trying to
+persuade himself. Evidently those about her felt it to be ominous. Well,
+then, at worst, when they met they would meet on a different footing,
+with a sense of something critical between them. Oh, if he did but know
+a little more clearly how he stood! He spent a noonday hour on a gray
+rock on the side of the fell between Whindale and Marrisdale, studying
+the path opposite, the stepping-stones, the bit of white road. The
+minutes passed in a kind of trance of memory. Oh, that soft child-like
+movement to him, after his speech about her father! that heavenly
+yielding and self-forgetfulness which shone in her every look and
+movement as she stood balancing on the stepping-stones! If after all she
+should prove cruel to him, would he not have a legitimate grievance, a
+heavy charge to fling against her maiden gentleness? He trampled on the
+notion. Let her do with him as she would, she would be his saint always,
+unquestioned, unarraigned.
+
+But with such a memory in his mind it was impossible that any man, least
+of all a man of Elsmere's temperament, could be very hopeless. Oh yes,
+he had been rash, foolhardy. Do such divine creatures stoop to mortal
+men as easily as he had dreamt? He recognises all the difficulties, he
+enters into the force of all the ties that bind her--or imagines that he
+does. But he is a man and her lover: and if she loves him, in the end
+love will conquer--must conquer. For his more modern sense, deeply
+Christianised as it is, assumes almost without argument the sacredness
+of passion and its claim--wherein a vast difference between himself and
+that solitary wrestler in Marrisdale.
+
+Meanwhile he kept all his hopes and fears to himself. Mrs. Thornburgh
+was dying to talk to him; but though his mobile, boyish temperament made
+it impossible for him to disguise his change of mood, there was in him a
+certain natural dignity which life greatly developed, but which made it
+always possible for him to hold his own against curiosity and
+indiscretion. Mrs. Thornburgh had to hold her peace. As for the vicar,
+he developed what were for him a surprising number of new topics of
+conversation, and in the late afternoon took Elsmere a run up the fells
+to the nearest fragment of the Roman road which runs, with such
+magnificent disregard of the humours of Mother Earth, over the very top
+of High Street towards Penrith and Carlisle.
+
+Next day it looked as though after many waverings the characteristic
+Westmoreland weather had descended upon them in good earnest. From early
+morn till late evening the valley was wrapped in damp clouds or moving
+rain, which swept down from the west through the great basin of the
+hills, and rolled along the course of the river, wrapping trees and
+fells and houses in the same misty cheerless drizzle. Under the outward
+pall of rain, indeed, the valley was renewing its summer youth; the
+river was swelling with an impetuous music through all its dwindled
+channels; the crags flung out white waterfalls again, which the heat had
+almost dried away; and by noon the whole green hollow was vocal with the
+sounds of water--water flashing and foaming in the river, water leaping
+downwards from the rocks, water dripping steadily from the larches and
+sycamores and the slate-eaves of the houses.
+
+Elsmere sat indoors reading up the history of the parish system of
+Surrey, or pretending to do so. He sat in a corner of the study, where
+he and the vicar protected each other against Mrs. Thornburgh. That good
+woman would open the door once and again in the morning, and put her
+head through in search of prey; but on being confronted with two
+studious men instead of one, each buried up to the ears in folios, she
+would give vent to an irritable cough and retire discomfited. In reality
+Elsmere was thinking of nothing in the world but what Catherine Leyburn
+might be doing that morning. Judging a North countrywoman by the
+pusillanimous Southern standard, he found himself glorying in the
+weather. She could not wander far from him to-day.
+
+After the early dinner he escaped, just as the vicar's wife was devising
+an excuse on which to convey both him and herself to Burwood, and
+sallied forth with a mackintosh for a rush down the Whinborough road. It
+was still raining, but the clouds showed a momentary lightening, and a
+few gleams of watery sunshine brought out every now and then that
+sparkle on the trees, that iridescent beauty of distance and atmosphere
+which goes so far to make a sensitive spectator forget the petulant
+abundance of mountain rain. Elsmere passed Burwood with a thrill. Should
+he or should he not present himself? Let him push on a bit and think. So
+on he swung, measuring his tall frame against the gusts, spirits and
+masculine energy rising higher with every step. At last the passion of
+his mood had wrestled itself out with the weather, and he turned back
+once more determined to seek and find her, to face his fortunes like a
+man. The warm rain beating from the west struck on his uplifted face. He
+welcomed it as a friend. Rain and storm had opened to him the gates of a
+spiritual citadel. What could ever wholly close it against him any more?
+He felt so strong, so confident! Patience and courage!
+
+Before him the great hollow of High Fell was just coming out from the
+white mists surging round it. A shaft of sunlight lay across its upper
+end, and he caught a marvellous apparition of a sunlit valley hung in
+air, a pale strip of blue above it, a white thread of stream wavering
+through it, and all around it and below it the rolling rain-clouds.
+
+Suddenly between him and that enchanter's vision he saw a dark slim
+figure against the mists, walking before him along the road. It was
+Catherine--Catherine just emerged from a footpath across the fields,
+battling with wind and rain, and quite unconscious of any spectator. Oh,
+what a sudden thrill was that! what a leaping together of joy and dread,
+which sent the blood to his heart! Alone--they two alone again--in the
+wild Westmoreland mists, and half a mile at least of winding road
+between them and Burwood. He flew after her, dreading, and yet longing
+for the moment when he should meet her eyes. Fortune had suddenly given
+this hour into his hands; he felt it open upon him like that mystic
+valley in the clouds.
+
+Catherine heard the hurrying steps behind her and turned. There was an
+evident start when she caught sight of her pursuer--a quick change of
+expression. She wore a close-fitting waterproof dress and cap. Her hair
+was lightly loosened, her cheek freshened by the storm. He came up with
+her; he took her hand, his eyes dancing with the joy he could not hide.
+
+'What are you made of, I wonder!' he said gaily. 'Nothing, certainly,
+that minds weather.'
+
+'No Westmoreland native thinks of staying at home for this,' she said
+with her quiet smile, moving on beside him as she spoke.
+
+He looked down upon her with an indescribable mixture of feelings. No
+stiffness, no coldness in her manner--only the even gentleness which
+always marked her out from others. He felt as though yesterday were
+blotted out, and would not for worlds have recalled it to her or
+reproached her with it. Let it be as though they were but carrying on
+the scene of the stepping-stones.
+
+'Look,' he said, pointing to the west; 'have you been watching that
+magical break in the clouds?'
+
+Her eyes followed his to the delicate picture hung high among the moving
+mists.
+
+'Ah,' she exclaimed, her face kindling, 'that is one of our loveliest
+effects, and one of the rarest. You are lucky to have seen it.'
+
+'I am conceited enough,' he said joyously, 'to feel as if some enchanter
+were at work up there drawing pictures on the mists for my special
+benefit. How welcome the rain is! As I am afraid you have heard me say
+before, what new charm it gives to your valley!'
+
+There was something in the buoyancy and force of his mood that seemed to
+make Catherine shrink into herself. She would not pursue the subject of
+Westmoreland. She asked with a little stiffness whether he had good news
+from Mrs. Elsmere.
+
+'Oh, yes. As usual, she is doing everything for me,' he said, smiling.
+'It is disgraceful that I should be idling here while she is struggling
+with carpenters and paperers, and puzzling out the decorations of the
+drawing-room. She writes to me in a fury about the word "artistic." She
+declares even the little upholsterer at Churton hurls it at her every
+other minute, and that if it weren't for me she would select everything
+as frankly, primevally hideous as she could find, just to spite him. As
+it is, he has so warped her judgment that she has left the sitting-room
+papers till I arrive. For the drawing-room she avows a passionate
+preference for one all cabbage-roses and no stalks; but she admits that
+it may be exasperation. She wants your sister, clearly, to advise her.
+By the way,' and his voice changed, 'the vicar told me last night that
+Miss Rose is going to Manchester for the winter to study. He heard it
+from Miss Agnes, I think. The news interested me greatly after our
+conversation.'
+
+He looked at her with the most winning interrogative eyes. His whole
+manner implied that everything which touched and concerned her touched
+and concerned him; and, moreover, that she had given him in some sort a
+right to share her thoughts and difficulties. Catherine struggled with
+herself.
+
+'I trust it may answer,' she said in a low voice.
+
+But she would say no more, and he felt rebuffed. His buoyancy began to
+desert him.
+
+'It must be a great trial to Mrs. Elsmere,' she said presently with an
+effort, once more steering away from herself and her concerns, 'this
+going back to her old home.'
+
+'It is. My father's long struggle for life in that house is a very
+painful memory. I wished her to put it off till I could go with her, but
+she declared she would rather get over the first week or two by herself.
+How I should like you to know my mother, Miss Leyburn!'
+
+At this she could not help meeting his glance and smile, and answering
+them, though with a kind of constraint most unlike her.
+
+'I hope I may some day see Mrs. Elsmere,' she said.
+
+'It is one of my strongest wishes,' he answered hurriedly, 'to bring you
+together.'
+
+The words were simple enough; the tone was full of emotion. He was fast
+losing control of himself. She felt it through every nerve, and a sort
+of wild dread seized her of what he might say next. Oh, she must, she
+must prevent it!
+
+'Your mother was with you most of your Oxford life, was she not?' she
+said, forcing herself to speak in her most everyday tones.
+
+He controlled himself with a mighty effort.
+
+'Since I became a Fellow. We have been alone in the world so long. We
+have never been able to do without each other.'
+
+'Isn't it wonderful to you?' said Catherine, after a little electric
+pause--and her voice was steadier and clearer than it had been since the
+beginning of their conversation--'how little the majority of sons and
+daughters regard their parents when they come to grow up and want to
+live their own lives? The one thought seems to be to get rid of them, to
+throw off their claims, to cut them adrift, to escape them--decently, of
+course, and under many pretexts, but still to escape them. All the long
+years of devotion and self-sacrifice go for nothing.'
+
+He looked at her quickly--a troubled, questioning look.
+
+'It is so, often; but not, I think, where the parents have truly
+understood their problem. The real difficulty for father and mother is
+not childhood, but youth; how to get over that difficult time when the
+child passes into the man or woman, and a relation of governor and
+governed should become the purest and closest of friendships. You and I
+have been lucky.'
+
+'Yes,' she said, looking straight before her, and still speaking with a
+distinctness which caught his ear painfully, 'and so are the greater
+debtors! There is no excuse, I think, for any child, least of all for
+the child who has had years of understanding love to look back upon, if
+it puts its own claim first; if it insists on satisfying itself, when
+there is age and weakness appealing to it on the other side, when it is
+still urgently needed to help those older, to shield those younger, than
+itself. Its business first of all is to pay its debt, whatever the
+cost.'
+
+The voice was low, but it had the clear vibrating ring of steel.
+Robert's face had darkened visibly.
+
+'But, surely,' he cried, goaded by a new stinging sense of revolt and
+pain--'surely the child may make a fatal mistake if it imagines that its
+own happiness counts for nothing in the parents' eyes. What parent but
+must suffer from the starving of the child's nature? What have mother
+and father been working for, after all, but the perfecting of the
+child's life? Their longing is that it should fulfil itself in all
+directions. New ties, new affections, on the child's part, mean the
+enriching of the parent. What a cruel fate for the elder generation, to
+make it the jailer and burden of the younger!'
+
+He spoke with heat and anger, with a sense of dashing himself against an
+obstacle, and a dumb despairing certainty rising at the heart of him.
+
+'Ah, that is what we are so ready to say,' she answered, her breath
+coming more quickly, and her eye meeting his with a kind of antagonism
+in it; 'but it is all sophistry. The only safety lies in following out
+the plain duty. The parent wants the child's help and care, the child is
+bound to give it; that is all it needs to know. If it forms new ties, it
+belongs to them, not to the old ones; the old ones must come to be
+forgotten and put aside.'
+
+'So you would make all life a sacrifice to the past?' he cried,
+quivering under the blow she was dealing him.
+
+'No, not all life,' she said, struggling hard to preserve her perfect
+calm of manner: he could not know that she was trembling from head to
+foot. 'There are many for whom it is easy and right to choose their own
+way; their happiness robs no one. There are others on whom a charge has
+been laid from their childhood, a charge perhaps'--and her voice
+faltered at last--'impressed on them by dying lips, which must govern,
+possess their lives; which it would be baseness, treason, to betray. We
+are not here only to be happy.'
+
+And she turned to him deadly pale, the faintest, sweetest smile on her
+lip. He was for the moment incapable of speech. He began phrase after
+phrase, and broke them off. A whirlwind of feeling possessed him. The
+strangeness, the unworldliness of what she had done struck him
+singularly. He realised through every nerve that what she had just said
+to him she had been bracing herself to say to him ever since their last
+parting. And now he could not tell, or rather, blindly could not see,
+whether she suffered in the saying it. A passionate protest rose in him,
+not so much against her words as against her self-control. The man in
+him rose up against the woman's unlooked-for, unwelcome strength.
+
+But as the hot words she had dared so much in her simplicity to avert
+from them both were bursting from him, they were checked by a sudden
+physical difficulty. A bit of road was under water. A little beck,
+swollen by the rain, had overflowed, and for a few yards' distance the
+water stood about eight inches deep from hedge to hedge. Robert had
+splashed through the flood half an hour before, but it had risen rapidly
+since then. He had to apply his mind to the practical task of finding a
+way to the other side.
+
+'You must climb the bank,' he said, 'and get through into the field.'
+
+She assented mutely. He went first, drew her up the bank, forced his way
+through the loosely growing hedge himself, and holding back some young
+hazel saplings and breaking others, made an opening for her through
+which she scrambled with bent head; then, stretching out his hand to
+her, he made her submit to be helped down the steep bank on the other
+side. Her straight young figure was just above him, her breath almost on
+his cheek.
+
+'You talk of baseness and treason,' he began passionately, conscious of
+a hundred wild impulses, as perforce she leant her light weight upon his
+arm. 'Life is not so simple. It is so easy to sacrifice others with
+one's self, to slay all claims in honour of one, instead of knitting the
+new ones to the old. Is life to be allowed no natural expansion? Have
+you forgotten that, in refusing the new bond for the old bond's sake,
+the child may be simply wronging the parents, depriving them of another
+affection, another support, which ought to have been theirs?'
+
+His tone was harsh, almost violent. It seemed to him that she grew
+suddenly white, and he grasped her more firmly still. She reached the
+level of the field, quickly withdrew her hand, and for a moment their
+eyes met, her pale face raised to his. It seemed an age, so much was
+said in that look. There was appeal on her side, passion on his. Plainly
+she implored him to say no more, to spare her and himself.
+
+'In some cases,' she said, and her voice sounded strained and hoarse to
+both of them, 'one cannot risk the old bond. One dare not trust one's
+self--or circumstance. The responsibility is too great; one can but
+follow the beaten path, cling to the one thread. But don't let us talk
+of it any more. We must make for that gate, Mr. Elsmere. It will bring
+us out on the road again close by home.'
+
+He was quelled. Speech suddenly became impossible to him. He was struck
+again with that sense of a will firmer and more tenacious than his own,
+which had visited him in a slight passing way on the first evening they
+ever met, and now filled him with a kind of despair. As they pushed
+silently along the edge of the dripping meadow, he noticed with a pang
+that the stepping-stones lay just below them. The gleam of sun had died
+away, the aerial valley in the clouds had vanished, and a fresh storm of
+rain brought back the colour to Catherine's cheek. On their left hand
+was the roaring of the river, on their right they could already hear the
+wind moaning and tearing through the trees which sheltered Burwood. The
+nature which an hour ago had seemed to him so full of stimulus and
+exhilaration had taken to itself a note of gloom and mourning; for he
+was at the age when Nature is the mere docile responsive mirror of the
+spirit, when all her forces and powers are made for us, and are only
+there to play chorus to our story.
+
+They reached the little lane leading to the gate of Burwood. She paused
+at the foot of it.
+
+'You will come in and see my mother, Mr. Elsmere?'
+
+Her look expressed a yearning she could not crush. 'Your pardon, your
+friendship,' it cried, with the usual futility of all good women under
+the circumstances. But as he met it for one passionate instant, he
+recognised fully that there was not a trace of yielding in it. At the
+bottom of the softness there was the iron of resolution.
+
+'No, no; not now,' he said involuntarily: and she never forgot the
+painful struggle of the face; 'good-bye.' He touched her hand without
+another word, and was gone.
+
+She toiled up to the gate with difficulty, the gray rain-washed road,
+the wall, the trees, swimming before her eyes.
+
+In the hall she came across Agnes, who caught hold of her with a start.
+
+'My dear Cathie! you have been walking yourself to death. You look like
+a ghost. Come and have some tea at once.'
+
+And she dragged her into the drawing-room. Catherine submitted with all
+her usual outward calm, faintly smiling at her sister's onslaught. But
+she would not let Agnes put her down on the sofa. She stood with her
+hand on the back of a chair.
+
+'The weather is very close and exhausting,' she said, gently lifting her
+hand to her hat. But the hand dropped, and she sank heavily into the
+chair.
+
+'Cathie, you are faint,' cried Agnes, running to her.
+
+Catherine waved her away, and, with an effort of which none but she
+would have been capable, mastered the physical weakness.
+
+'I have been a long way, dear,' she said, as though in apology, 'and
+there is no air. Yes, I will go upstairs and lie down a minute or two.
+Oh no, don't come, I will be down for tea directly.'
+
+And refusing all help, she guided herself out of the room, her face the
+colour of the foam on the beck outside. Agnes stood dumfoundered. Never
+in her life before had she seen Catherine betray any such signs of
+physical exhaustion.
+
+Suddenly Rose ran in, shut the door carefully behind her, and rushing up
+to Agnes put her hands on her shoulders.
+
+'He has proposed to her, and she has said no!'
+
+'He? What, Mr. Elsmere? How on earth can you know?'
+
+'I saw them from upstairs come to the bottom of the lane. Then he rushed
+on, and I have just met her on the stairs. It's as plain as the nose on
+your face.'
+
+Agnes sat down bewildered.
+
+'It is hard on him,' she said at last.
+
+'Yes, it is _very_ hard on him!' cried Rose, pacing the room, her long
+thin arms clasped behind her, her eyes flashing, 'for she loves him!'
+
+'Rose!'
+
+'She does, my dear, she does,' cried the girl, frowning. 'I know it in a
+hundred ways.'
+
+Agnes ruminated.
+
+'And it's all because of us?' she said at last reflectively.
+
+'Of course! I put it to you, Agnes'--and Rose stood still with a tragic
+air--'I put it to you, whether it isn't too bad that three unoffending
+women should have such a role as this assigned them against their will!'
+
+The eloquence of eighteen was irresistible. Agnes buried her head in the
+sofa cushion, and shook with a kind of helpless laughter. Rose meanwhile
+stood in the window, her thin form drawn up to its full height, angry
+with Agnes, and enraged with all the world.
+
+'It's absurd, it's insulting,' she exclaimed. 'I should imagine that you
+and I, Agnes, were old enough and sane enough to look after mamma, put
+out the stores, say our prayers, and prevent each other from running
+away with adventurers! I won't be always in leading-strings. I won't
+acknowledge that Catherine is bound to be an old maid to keep me in
+order. I hate it! It is sacrifice run mad.'
+
+And Rose turned to her sister, the defiant head thrown back, a passion
+of manifold protest in the girlish looks.
+
+'It is very easy, my dear, to be judge in one's own case,' replied Agnes
+calmly, recovering herself. 'Suppose you tell Catherine some of these
+home truths?'
+
+Rose collapsed at once. She sat down despondently, and fell, head
+drooping, into a moody silence. Agnes watched her with a kind of
+triumph. When it came to the point, she knew perfectly well that there
+was not a will among them that could measure itself with any chance of
+success against that lofty but unwavering will of Catherine's. Rose was
+violent, and there was much reason in her violence. But as for her, she
+preferred not to dash her head against stone walls.
+
+'Well, then, if you won't say them to Catherine, say them to mamma,' she
+suggested presently, but half ironically.
+
+'Mamma is no good,' cried Rose angrily; 'why do you bring her in?
+Catherine would talk her round in ten minutes.'
+
+Long after every one else in Burwood, even the chafing, excited Rose,
+was asleep, Catherine in her dimly lighted room, where the stormy
+north-west wind beat noisily against her window, was sitting in a low
+chair, her head leaning against her bed, her little well-worn Testament
+open on her knee. But she was not reading. Her eyes were shut; one hand
+hung down beside her, and tears were raining fast and silently over her
+cheeks. It was the stillest, most restrained weeping. She hardly knew
+why she wept, she only knew that there was something within her which
+must have its way. What did this inner smart and tumult mean, this
+rebellion of the self against the will which had never yet found its
+mastery fail it? It was as though from her childhood till now she had
+lived in a moral world whereof the aims, the dangers, the joys, were all
+she knew; and now the walls of this world were crumbling round her, and
+strange lights, strange voices, strange colours were breaking through.
+All the sayings of Christ which had lain closest to her heart for
+years, to-night for the first time seem to her no longer sayings of
+comfort or command, but sayings of fire and flame that burn their
+coercing way through life and thought. We recite so glibly, 'He that
+loseth his life shall save it;' and when we come to any of the common
+crises of experience which are the source and the sanction of the words,
+flesh and blood recoil. This girl amid her mountains had carried
+religion as far as religion can be carried before it meets life in the
+wrestle appointed it. The calm, simple outlines of things are blurring
+before her eyes; the great placid deeps of the soul are breaking up.
+
+To the purest ascetic temper a struggle of this kind is hardly real.
+Catherine felt a bitter surprise at her own pain. Yesterday a sort of
+mystical exaltation upheld her. What had broken it down?
+
+Simply a pair of reproachful eyes, a pale protesting face. What trifles
+compared to the awful necessities of an infinite obedience! And yet they
+haunt her, till her heart aches for misery, till she only yearns to be
+counselled, to be forgiven, to be at least understood.
+
+'Why, why am I so weak?' she cried in utter abasement of soul, and knew
+not that in that weakness, or rather in the founts of character from
+which it sprang, lay the innermost safeguard of her life.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX
+
+
+Robert was very nearly reduced to despair by the scene with Catherine we
+have described. He spent a brooding and miserable hour in the vicar's
+study afterwards, making up his mind as to what he should do. One phrase
+of hers which had passed almost unnoticed in the shock of the moment was
+now ringing in his ears, maddening him by a sense of joy just within his
+reach, and yet barred away from him by an obstacle as strong as it was
+intangible. '_We are not here only to be happy_,' she had said to him,
+with a look of ethereal exaltation worthy of her namesake of Alexandria.
+The words had slipped from her involuntarily in the spiritual tension of
+her mood. They were now filling Robert Elsmere's mind with a tormenting,
+torturing bliss. What could they mean? What had her paleness, her
+evident trouble and weakness meant, but that the inmost self of hers was
+his, was conquered; and that, but for the shadowy obstacle between them,
+all would be well?
+
+As for the obstacle in itself, he did not admit its force for a moment.
+No sane and practical man, least of all when that man happened to be
+Catherine Leyburn's lover, could regard it as a binding obligation upon
+her that she should sacrifice her own life and happiness to three
+persons, who were in no evident moral straits, no physical or pecuniary
+need, and who, as Rose incoherently put it, might very well be rather
+braced than injured by the withdrawal of her strong support.
+
+But the obstacle of character--ah, there was a different matter! He
+realised with despair the brooding scrupulous force of moral passion to
+which her lonely life, her antecedents, and her father's nature working
+in her had given so rare and marked a development. No temper in the
+world is so little open to reason as the ascetic temper. How many a
+lover and husband, how many a parent and friend, have realised to their
+pain, since history began, the overwhelming attraction which all the
+processes of self-annihilation have for a certain order of minds!
+Robert's heart sank before the memory of that frail indomitable look,
+that aspect of sad yet immovable conviction with which she had bade him
+farewell. And yet, surely--surely under the willingness of the spirit
+there had been a pitiful, a most womanly weakness of the flesh. Surely,
+now memory reproduced the scene, she had been white--trembling: her
+hand had rested on the moss-grown wall beside her for support. Oh,
+why had he been so timid? why had he let that awe of her, which her
+personality produced so readily, stand between them? why had he not
+boldly caught her to himself, and, with all the eloquence of a
+passionate nature, trampled on her scruples, marched through her
+doubts, convinced--reasoned her into a blessed submission!
+
+'And I will do it yet!' he cried, leaping to his feet with a sudden
+access of hope and energy. And he stood awhile looking out into the
+rainy evening, all the keen irregular face and thin pliant form
+hardening into the intensity of resolve, which had so often carried the
+young tutor through an Oxford difficulty, breaking down antagonism and
+compelling consent.
+
+At the high tea which represented the late dinner of the household he
+was wary and self-possessed. Mrs. Thornburgh got out of him that he had
+been for a walk, and had seen Catherine, but for all her ingenuities of
+cross-examination she got nothing more. Afterwards, when he and the
+vicar were smoking together, he proposed to Mr. Thornburgh that they two
+should go off for a couple of days on a walking tour to Ullswater.
+
+'I want to go away,' he said, with a hand on the vicar's shoulder, '_and
+I want to come back_.' The deliberation of the last words was not to be
+mistaken. The vicar emitted a contented puff, looked the young man
+straight in the eyes, and without another word began to plan a walk to
+Patterdale _via_ High Street, Martindale, and Howtown, and back by
+Haweswater.
+
+To Mrs. Thornburgh Robert announced that he must leave them on the
+following Saturday, June 24.
+
+'You _have_ given me a good time, Cousin Emma,' he said to her, with a
+bright friendliness which dumbfoundered her. A good time, indeed! with
+everything begun and nothing finished; with two households thrown into
+perturbation for a delusion, and a desirable marriage spoilt, all for
+want of a little common sense and plain speaking, which _one_ person at
+least in the valley could have supplied them with, had she not been
+ignored and brow beaten on all sides. She contained herself, however, in
+his presence, but the vicar suffered proportionately in the privacy of
+the connubial chamber. He had never seen his wife so exasperated. To
+think what might have been, what she might have done for the race, but
+for the whims of two stuck-up, superior, impracticable young persons,
+that would neither manage their own affairs nor allow other people to
+manage them for them! The vicar behaved gallantly, kept the secret of
+Elsmere's remark to himself like a man, and allowed himself certain
+counsels against matrimonial meddling which plunged Mrs. Thornburgh into
+well-simulated slumber. However, in the morning he was vaguely conscious
+that some time in the visions of the night his spouse had demanded of
+him peremptorily, 'When do you get back, William?' To the best of his
+memory the vicar had sleepily murmured, 'Thursday'; and had then heard,
+echoed through his dreams, a calculating whisper, 'He goes Saturday--one
+clear day!'
+
+The following morning was gloomy but fine, and after breakfast the vicar
+and Elsmere started off. Robert turned back at the top of the High Fell
+pass and stood leaning on his alpenstock, sending a passionate farewell
+to the gray distant house, the upper window, the copper beech in the
+garden, the bit of winding road, while the vicar discreetly stepped on
+northward, his eyes fixed on the wild regions of Martindale.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh, left alone, absorbed herself to all appearance in the
+school treat which was to come off in a fortnight, in a new set of
+covers for the drawing-room, and in Sarah's love affairs, which were
+always passing through some tragic phase or other, and into which Mrs.
+Thornburgh was allowed a more unencumbered view than she was into
+Catherine Leyburn's. Rose and Agnes dropped in now and then, and found
+her not at all disposed to talk to them on the great event of the
+day--Elsmere's absence and approaching departure. They cautiously
+communicated to her their own suspicions as to the incident of the
+preceding afternoon; and Rose gave vent to one fiery onslaught on the
+'moral obstacle' theory, during which Mrs. Thornburgh sat studying her
+with small attentive eyes and curls slowly waving from side to side. But
+for once in her life the vicar's wife was not communicative in return.
+That the situation should have driven even Mrs. Thornburgh to finesse
+was a surprising testimony to its gravity. What between her sudden
+taciturnity and Catherine's pale silence, the girls' sense of expectancy
+was roused to its highest pitch.
+
+'They come back to-morrow night,' said Rose thoughtfully, 'and he goes
+Saturday--10:20 from Whinborough--one day for the Fifth Act! By the way,
+why did Mrs. Thornburgh ask us to say nothing about Saturday at home?'
+
+She _had_ asked them, however; and with a pleasing sense of conspiracy
+they complied.
+
+It was late on Thursday afternoon when Mrs. Thornburgh, finding the
+Burwood front door open, made her unchallenged way into the hall, and
+after an unanswered knock at the drawing-room door, opened it and peered
+in to see who might be there.
+
+'May I come in?'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn, who was a trifle deaf, was sitting by the window absorbed
+in the intricacies of a heel which seemed to her more than she could
+manage. Her card was mislaid, the girls were none of them at hand, and
+she felt as helpless as she commonly did when left alone.
+
+'Oh, do come in, please! So glad to see you. Have you been nearly blown
+away?'
+
+For, though the rain had stopped, a boisterous north-west wind was still
+rushing through the valley, and the trees round Burwood were swaying and
+groaning under the force of its onslaught.
+
+'Well, it is stormy,' said Mrs. Thornburgh, stepping in and undoing all
+the various safety pins and elastics which had held her dress high above
+the mud. 'Are the girls out?'
+
+'Yes, Catherine and Agnes are at the school; and Rose, I think, is
+practising.'
+
+'Ah, well,' said Mrs. Thornburgh, settling herself in a chair close by
+her friend, 'I wanted to find you alone.'
+
+Her face, framed in bushy curls and an old garden bonnet, was flushed
+and serious. Her mittened hands were clasped nervously on her lap, and
+there was about her such an air of forcibly restrained excitement that
+Mrs. Leyburn's mild eyes gazed at her with some astonishment. The two
+women were a curious contrast: Mrs. Thornburgh short, inclined, as we
+know, to be stout, ample and abounding in all things, whether it were
+curls or cap-strings or conversation; Mrs. Leyburn tall and well
+proportioned, well dressed, with the same graceful ways and languid
+pretty manners as had first attracted her husband's attention thirty
+years before. She was fond of Mrs. Thornburgh, but there was something
+in the ebullient energies of the vicar's wife which always gave her a
+sense of bustle and fatigue.
+
+'I am sure you will be sorry to hear,' began her visitor, 'that Mr.
+Elsmere is going.'
+
+'Going?' said Mrs. Leyburn, laying down her knitting. 'Why, I thought he
+was going to stay with you another ten days at least.'
+
+'So did I--so did he,' said Mrs. Thornburgh, nodding, and then pausing
+with a most effective air of sudden gravity and 'recollection.'
+
+'Then why--what's the matter?' asked Mrs. Leyburn, wondering.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh did not answer for a minute, and Mrs. Leyburn began to
+feel a little nervous, her visitor's eyes were fixed upon her with so
+much meaning. Urged by a sudden impulse she bent forward; so did Mrs.
+Thornburgh, and their two elderly heads nearly touched.
+
+'The young man is in love!' said the vicar's wife in a stage whisper,
+drawing back after a pause, to see the effect of her announcement.
+
+'Oh! with whom?' asked Mrs. Leyburn, her look brightening. She liked a
+love affair as much as ever.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh furtively looked round to see if the door was shut and
+all safe--she felt herself a criminal, but the sense of guilt had an
+exhilarating rather than a depressing effect upon her.
+
+'Have you guessed nothing? have the girls told you anything?'
+
+'No!' said Mrs. Leyburn, her eyes opening wider and wider. She never
+guessed anything; there was no need, with three daughters to think for
+her, and give her the benefit of their young brains. 'No,' she said
+again. 'I can't imagine what you mean.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh felt a rush of inward contempt for so much obtuseness.
+
+'Well, then, _he is in love with Catherine!_' she said abruptly, laying
+her hand on Mrs. Leyburn's knee, and watching the effect.
+
+'With Catherine!' stammered Mrs. Leyburn; '_with Catherine!_'
+
+The idea was amazing to her. She took up her knitting with trembling
+fingers, and went on with it mechanically a second or two. Then laying
+it down--'Are you quite sure? has he told you?'
+
+'No, but one has eyes,' said Mrs. Thornburgh hastily. 'William and I
+have seen it from the very first day. And we are both certain that on
+Tuesday she made him understand in some way or other that she wouldn't
+marry him, and that is why he went off to Ullswater, and why he made up
+his mind to go south before his time is up.'
+
+'Tuesday?' cried Mrs. Leyburn. 'In that walk, do you mean, when
+Catherine looked so tired afterwards? You think he proposed in that
+walk?'
+
+She was in a maze of bewilderment and excitement.
+
+'Something like it--but if he did, she said "No"; and what I want to
+know is _why_ she said "No."'
+
+'Why, of course, because she didn't care for him!' exclaimed Mrs.
+Leyburn, opening her blue eyes wider and wider. 'Catherine's not like
+most girls; she would always know what she felt, and would never keep a
+man in suspense.'
+
+'Well, I don't somehow believe,' said Mrs. Thornburgh boldly, 'that she
+doesn't care for him. He is just the young man Catherine might care for.
+You can see that yourself.'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn once more laid down her knitting and stared at her visitor.
+Mrs. Thornburgh, after all her meditations, had no very precise idea as
+to _why_ she was at that moment in the Burwood drawing-room bombarding
+Mrs. Leyburn in this fashion. All she knew was that she had sallied
+forth determined somehow to upset the situation, just as one gives a
+shake purposely to a bundle of spillikins on the chance of more
+favourable openings. Mrs. Leyburn's mind was just now playing the part
+of spillikins, and the vicar's wife was shaking it vigorously, though
+with occasional qualms as to the lawfulness of the process.
+
+'You think Catherine does care for him?' resumed Mrs. Leyburn
+tremulously.
+
+'Well, isn't he just the kind of man one would suppose Catherine would
+like?' repeated Mrs. Thornburgh persuasively; 'he is a clergyman, and
+she likes serious people; and he's sensible and nice and well-mannered.
+And then he can talk about books, just like her father used--I'm sure
+William thinks he knows everything! He isn't as nice-looking as he might
+be just now, but then that's his hair and his fever, poor man. And then
+he isn't hanging about. He's got a living, and there'd be the poor
+people all ready, and everything else Catherine likes. And now I'll just
+ask you--did you ever see Catherine more--more--_lively_--well, I know
+that's not just the word, but you know what I mean--than she has been
+the last fortnight?'
+
+But Mrs. Leyburn only shook her head helplessly. She did not know in the
+least what Mrs. Thornburgh meant. She never thought Catherine doleful,
+and she agreed that certainly 'lively' was not the word.
+
+'Girls get so frightfully particular nowadays,' continued the vicar's
+wife, with reflective candour. 'Why, when William fell in love with me,
+I just fell in love with him--at once--because he did. And if it hadn't
+been William, but somebody else, it would have been the same. I don't
+believe girls have got hearts like pebbles--if the man's nice, of
+course!'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn listened to this summary of matrimonial philosophy with the
+same yielding flurried attention as she was always disposed to give to
+the last speaker.
+
+'But,' she said, still in a maze, 'if she did care for him, why should
+she send him away?'
+
+'_Because she won't have him!_' said Mrs. Thornburgh energetically,
+leaning over the arm of her chair that she might bring herself nearer to
+her companion.
+
+The fatuity of the answer left Mrs. Leyburn staring.
+
+'Because she won't have him, my dear Mrs. Leyburn! And--and--I'm sure
+nothing would make me interfere like this if I weren't so fond of you
+all, and if William and I didn't know for certain that there never was a
+better young man born! And then I was just sure you'd be the last person
+in the world, if you knew, to stand in young people's way!'
+
+'_I!_' cried poor Mrs. Leyburn--'I stand in the way!' She was getting
+tremulous and tearful, and Mrs. Thornburgh felt herself a brute.
+
+'Well,' she said, plunging on desperately, 'I have been thinking over it
+night and day. I've been watching him, and I've been talking to the
+girls, and I've been putting two and two together, and I'm just about
+sure that there might be a chance for Robert, if only Catherine didn't
+feel that you and the girls couldn't get on without her!'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn took up her knitting again with agitated fingers. She was
+so long in answering that Mrs. Thornburgh sat and thought with
+trepidation of all sorts of unpleasant consequences which might result
+from this audacious move of hers.
+
+'I don't know how we _should_ get on,' cried Mrs. Leyburn at last, with
+a sort of suppressed sob, while something very like a tear fell on the
+stocking she held.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh was still more frightened, and rushed into a flood of
+apologetic speech. Very likely she was wrong, perhaps it was all a
+mistake, she was afraid she had done harm, and so on. Mrs. Leyburn took
+very little heed, but at last she said, looking up and applying a soft
+handkerchief gently to her eyes--
+
+'Is his mother nice? Where's his living? Would he want to be married
+soon?'
+
+The voice was weak and tearful, but there was in it unmistakable
+eagerness to be informed. Mrs. Thornburgh, overjoyed, let loose upon her
+a flood of particulars, painted the virtues and talents of Mrs. Elsmere,
+described Robert's Oxford career, with an admirable sense for effect,
+and a truly feminine capacity for murdering every university detail,
+drew pictures of the Murewell living and rectory, of which Robert had
+photographs with him, threw in adroit information about the young man's
+private means, and in general showed what may be made of a woman's mind
+under the stimulus of one of the occupations most proper to it. Mrs.
+Leyburn brightened visibly as the flood proceeded. Alas, poor Catherine!
+How little room there is for the heroic in this trivial everyday life of
+ours!
+
+Catherine a bride, Catherine a wife and mother, dim visions of a white
+soft morsel in which Catherine's eyes and smile should live again--all
+these thoughts went trembling and flashing through Mrs. Leyburn's mind
+as she listened to Mrs. Thornburgh. There is so much of the artist in
+the maternal mind, of the artist who longs to see the work of his hand
+in fresh combinations and under all points of view. Catherine, in the
+heat of her own self-surrender, had perhaps forgotten that her mother
+too had a heart!
+
+'Yes, it all sounds very well,' said Mrs. Leyburn at last, sighing,
+'but, you know, Catherine isn't easy to manage.'
+
+'Could you talk to her--find out a little?'
+
+'Well, not to-day; I shall hardly see her. Doesn't it seem to you that
+when a girl takes up notions like Catherine's, she hasn't time for
+thinking about the young men? Why, she's as full of business all day
+long as an egg's full of meat. Well, it was my poor Richard's doing--it
+was his doing, bless him! I am not going to say anything against it. But
+it _was_ different--once.'
+
+'Yes, I know,' said Mrs. Thornburgh thoughtfully. 'One had plenty of
+time, when you and I were young, to sit at home and think what one was
+going to wear, and how one would look, and whether _he_ had been paying
+attention to any one else; and if he had, why; and all that. And now the
+young women are so superior. But the marrying has got to be done somehow
+all the same. What is she doing to-day?'
+
+'Oh, she'll be busy all to-day and to-morrow; I hardly expect to see her
+till Saturday.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh gave a start of dismay.
+
+'Why, what _is_ the matter now?' she cried in her most aggrieved tones.
+'My dear Mrs. Leyburn, one would think we had the cholera in the parish.
+Catherine just spoils the people.'
+
+'Don't you remember,' said Mrs. Leyburn, staring in her turn, and
+drawing herself up a little, 'that to-morrow is Midsummer Day, and that
+Mary Backhouse is as bad as she can be?'
+
+'Mary Backhouse! Why, I had forgotten all about her!' cried the vicar's
+wife, with sudden remorse. And she sat pensively eyeing the carpet
+awhile.
+
+Then she got what particulars she could out of Mrs. Leyburn. Catherine,
+it appeared, was at this moment at High Ghyll, was not to return till
+late, and would be with the dying girl through the greater part of the
+following day, returning for an hour or two's rest in the afternoon, and
+staying in the evening till the twilight, in which the ghost always made
+her appearances, should have passed into night.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh listened to it all, her contriving mind working the
+while at railway speed on the facts presented to her.
+
+'How do you get her home to-morrow night?' she asked, with sudden
+animation.
+
+'Oh, we send our man Richard at ten. He takes a lantern if it's dark.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh said no more. Her eyes and gestures were all alive again
+with energy and hope. She had given her shake to Mrs. Leyburn's mind.
+Much good might it do! But, after all, she had the poorest opinion of
+the widow's capacities as an ally.
+
+She and her companion said a few more excited, affectionate, and
+apologetic things to one another, and then she departed.
+
+Both mother and knitting were found by Agnes half an hour later in a
+state of considerable confusion. But Mrs. Leyburn kept her own counsel,
+having resolved for once, with a timid and yet delicious excitement, to
+act as the head of the family.
+
+Meanwhile Mrs. Thornburgh was laying plans on her own account.
+
+'Ten o'clock--moonlight,' said that contriving person to herself going
+home--'at least if the clouds hold up--that'll do--couldn't be better.'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+To any person familiar with her character the signs of some unusual
+preoccupation were clear enough in Mrs. Leyburn during this Thursday
+evening. Catherine noticed them at once when she got back from High
+Ghyll about eight o'clock, and wondered first of all what was the
+matter; and then, with more emphasis, why the trouble was not
+immediately communicated to her. It had never entered into her head to
+take her mother into her confidence with regard to Elsmere. Since she
+could remember, it had been an axiom in the family to spare the delicate
+nervous mother all the anxieties and perplexities of life. It was a
+system in which the subject of it had always acquiesced with perfect
+contentment, and Catherine had no qualms about it. If there was good
+news, it was presented in its most sugared form to Mrs. Leyburn; but the
+moment any element of pain and difficulty cropped up in the common life,
+it was pounced upon and appropriated by Catherine, aided and abetted by
+the girls, and Mrs. Leyburn knew no more about it than an unweaned babe.
+
+So that Catherine was thinking at most of some misconduct of a Perth
+dyer with regard to her mother's best gray poplin, when one of the
+greatest surprises of her life burst upon her.
+
+She was in Mrs. Leyburn's bedroom that night, helping to put away her
+mother's things, as her custom was. She had just taken off the widow's
+cap, caressing as she did so the brown hair underneath, which was still
+soft and plentiful, when Mrs. Leyburn turned upon her. 'Catherine!' she
+said in an agitated voice, laying a thin hand on her daughter's arm.
+'Oh, Catherine, I want to speak to you!'
+
+Catherine knelt lightly down by her mother's side, and put her arms
+round her waist.
+
+'Yes, mother darling,' she said, half smiling.
+
+'Oh, Catherine! if--if--you like Mr. Elsmere, don't mind--don't
+think--about us, dear. We can manage--we can manage, dear!'
+
+The change that took place in Catherine Leyburn's face is indescribable.
+She rose instantly, her arms falling behind her, her beautiful brows
+drawn together. Mrs. Leyburn looked up at her with a pathetic mixture of
+helplessness, alarm, entreaty.
+
+'Mother, who has been talking to you about Mr. Elsmere and me?' demanded
+Catherine.
+
+'Oh, never mind, dear, never mind,' said the widow hastily; 'I should
+have seen it myself--oh, I know I should; but I'm a bad mother,
+Catherine!' And she caught her daughter's dress and drew her towards
+her. '_Do_ you care for him?'
+
+Catherine did not answer. She knelt down again, and laid her head on her
+mother's hands.
+
+'I want nothing,' she said presently in a low voice of intense
+emotion--'I want nothing but you and the girls. You are my life, I ask
+for nothing more. I am abundantly--content.'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn gazed down on her with infinite perplexity. The brown hair,
+escaped from the cap, had fallen about her still pretty neck, a pink
+spot of excitement was on each gently-hollowed cheek; she looked almost
+younger than her pale daughter.
+
+'But--he is very nice,' she said timidly. 'And he has a good living.
+Catherine, you ought to be a clergyman's wife.'
+
+'I ought to be, and I am your daughter,' said Catherine, smiling a
+little with an unsteady lip, and kissing her hand.
+
+Mrs. Leyburn sighed and looked straight before her. Perhaps in
+imagination she saw the vicar's wife. 'I think--I think,' she said very
+seriously, 'I should like it!'
+
+Catherine straightened herself brusquely at that. It was as though she
+had felt a blow.
+
+'Mother!' she cried, with a stifled accent of pain, and yet still trying
+to smile, 'do you want to send me away?'
+
+'No, no!' cried Mrs. Leyburn hastily. 'But if a nice man wants you to
+marry him, Catherine? Your father would have liked him--oh, I know your
+father would have liked him! And his manners to me are so pretty, I
+shouldn't mind being _his_ mother-in-law. And the girls have no brother,
+you know, dear. Your father was always so sorry about that.'
+
+She spoke with pleading agitation, her own tempting imaginations--the
+pallor, the latent storm of Catherine's look--exciting her more and
+more.
+
+Catherine was silent a moment, then she caught her mother's hand again.
+
+'Dear little mother--dear, kind little mother! You are an angel, you
+always are. But I think, if you'll keep me, I'll stay.'
+
+And she once more rested her head clingingly on Mrs. Leyburn's knee.
+
+'But _do_ you--_do_ you love him, Catherine?'
+
+'I love you, mother, and the girls, and my life here.'
+
+'Oh dear,' sighed Mrs. Leyburn, as though addressing a third person, the
+tears in her mild eyes, 'she won't, and she _would_ like it, and so
+should I!'
+
+Catherine rose, stung beyond bearing.
+
+'And I count for nothing to you, mother!' her deep voice quivering. 'You
+could put me aside, you and the girls, and live as though I had never
+been!'
+
+'But you would be a great deal to us if you did marry, Catherine!' cried
+Mrs. Leyburn, almost with an accent of pettishness. 'People have to do
+without their daughters. There's Agnes--I often think, as it is, you
+might let her do more. And if Rose were troublesome, why, you know it
+might be a good thing--a very good thing--if there were a man to take
+her in hand!'
+
+'And you, mother, without me?' cried poor Catherine, choked.
+
+'Oh, I should come and see you,' said Mrs. Leyburn, brightening. 'They
+say it _is_ such a nice house, Catherine, and such pretty country; and
+I'm sure I should like his mother, though she _is_ Irish!'
+
+It was the bitterest moment of Catherine Leyburn's life. In it the
+heroic dream of years broke down. Nay, the shrivelling ironic touch of
+circumstance laid upon it made it look even in her own eyes almost
+ridiculous. What had she been living for, praying for, all these years?
+She threw herself down by the widow's side, her face working with a
+passion that terrified Mrs. Leyburn.
+
+'Oh, mother, say you would miss me--say you would miss me if I went!'
+
+Then Mrs. Leyburn herself broke down, and the two women clung to each
+other, weeping. Catherine's sore heart was soothed a little by her
+mother's tears, and by the broken words of endearment that were lavished
+on her. But through it all she felt that the excited imaginative desire
+in Mrs. Leyburn still persisted. It was the cheapening--the vulgarising,
+so to speak, of her whole existence.
+
+In the course of their long embrace Mrs. Leyburn let fall various items
+of news that showed Catherine very plainly who had been at work upon her
+mother, and one of which startled her.
+
+'He comes back to-night, my dear--and he goes on Saturday. Oh, and,
+Catherine, Mrs. Thornburgh says he _does_ care so much. Poor young man!'
+
+And Mrs. Leyburn looked up at her now standing daughter with eyes as
+woe-begone for Elsmere as for herself.
+
+'Don't talk about it any more, mother,' Catherine implored. 'You won't
+sleep, and I shall be more wroth with Mrs. Thornburgh than I am
+already.'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn let herself be gradually soothed and coerced, and
+Catherine, with a last kiss to the delicate emaciated fingers on which
+the worn wedding-ring lay slipping forward--in itself a history--left
+her at last to sleep.
+
+'And I don't know much more than when I began!' sighed the perplexed
+widow to herself. 'Oh, I wish Richard was here--I do!'
+
+Catherine's night was a night of intense mental struggle. Her struggle
+was one with which the modern world has perhaps but scant sympathy.
+Instinctively we feel such things out of place in our easy indifferent
+generation. We think them more than half unreal. We are so apt to take
+it for granted that the world has outgrown the religious thirst for
+sanctification, for a perfect moral consistency, as it has outgrown so
+many of the older complications of the sentiment of honour. And
+meanwhile half the tragedy of our time lies in this perpetual clashing
+of two estimates of life--the estimate which is the offspring of the
+scientific spirit, and which is for ever making the visible world fairer
+and more desirable in mortal eyes; and the estimate of Saint Augustine.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+As a matter of fact, owing to some travelling difficulties, the vicar
+and Elsmere did not get home till noon on Friday. Catherine knew nothing
+of either delay or arrival. Mrs. Leyburn watched her with anxious
+timidity, but she never mentioned Elsmere's name to any one on the
+Friday morning, and no one dared speak of him to her. She came home in
+the afternoon from the Backhouses' absorbed apparently in the state of
+the dying girl, took a couple of hours' rest, and hurried off again. She
+passed the vicarage with bent head, and never looked up.
+
+'She is gone!' said Rose to Agnes as she stood at the window looking
+after her sister's retreating figure. 'It is all over! They can't meet
+now. He will be off by nine to-morrow.'
+
+The girl spoke with a lump in her throat, and flung herself down by the
+window, moodily watching the dark form against the fells. Catherine's
+coldness seemed to make all life colder and more chilling--to fling a
+hard denial in the face of the dearest claims of earth.
+
+The stormy light of the afternoon was fading towards sunset. Catherine
+walked on fast towards the group of houses at the head of the valley, in
+one of which lived the two old carriers who had worked such havoc with
+Mrs. Thornburgh's housekeeping arrangements. She was tired physically,
+but she was still more tired mentally. She had the bruised feeling of
+one who has been humiliated before the world and before herself. Her
+self-respect was for the moment crushed, and the breach made in the
+wholeness of personal dignity had produced a strange slackness of nerve,
+extending both to body and mind. She had been convicted, it seemed to
+her, in her own eyes, and in those of her world, of an egregious
+over-estimate of her own value. She walked with hung head like one
+ashamed, the overstrung religious sense deepening her discomfiture at
+every step. How rich her life had always been in the conviction of
+usefulness--nay, indispensableness! Her mother's persuasions had dashed
+it from her. And religious scruple, for her torment, showed her her
+past, transformed, alloyed with all sorts of personal prides and
+cravings, which stood unmasked now in a white light.
+
+And he? Still near her for a few short hours! Every pulse in her had
+thrilled as she had passed the house which sheltered him. But she will
+see him no more. And she is glad. If he had stayed on, he too would have
+discovered how cheaply they held her--those dear ones of hers for whom
+she had lived till now! And she might have weakly yielded to his pity
+what she had refused to his homage. The strong nature is half tortured,
+half soothed by the prospect of his going. Perhaps when he is gone she
+will recover something of that moral equilibrium which has been so
+shaken. At present she is a riddle to herself, invaded by a force she
+has no power to cope with, feeling the moral ground of years crumbling
+beneath her, and struggling feverishly for self-control.
+
+As she neared the head of the valley the wind became less tempestuous.
+The great wall of High Fell, towards which she was walking, seemed to
+shelter her from its worst violence. But the hurrying clouds, the gleams
+of lurid light which every now and then penetrated into the valley from
+the west, across the dip leading to Shanmoor, the voice of the river
+answering the voice of the wind, and the deep unbroken shadow that
+covered the group of houses and trees towards which she was walking, all
+served to heighten the nervous depression which had taken hold of her.
+As she neared the bridge, however, leading to the little hamlet, beyond
+which northwards all was stony loneliness and desolation, and saw in
+front of her the gray stone house, backed by the sombre red of a great
+copper beech, and overhung by crags, she had perforce to take herself by
+both hands, try and realise her mission afresh, and the scene which lay
+before her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X
+
+
+Mary Backhouse, the girl whom Catherine had been visiting with
+regularity for many weeks, and whose frail life was this evening nearing
+a terrible and long-expected crisis, was the victim of a fate sordid and
+common enough, yet not without its elements of dark poetry. Some fifteen
+months before this Midsummer Day she had been the mistress of the lonely
+old house in which her father and uncle had passed their whole lives, in
+which she had been born, and in which, amid snowdrifts so deep that no
+doctor could reach them, her mother had passed away. She had been then
+strong and well favoured, possessed of a certain masculine black-browed
+beauty, and of a temper which sometimes gave to it an edge and glow such
+as an artist of ambition might have been glad to catch. At the bottom of
+all the outward _sauvagerie_, however, there was a heart, and strong
+wants, which only affection and companionship could satisfy and tame.
+Neither was to be found in sufficient measure within her home. Her
+father and she were on fairly good terms, and had for each other up to a
+certain point the natural instincts of kinship. On her uncle, whom she
+regarded as half-witted, she bestowed alternate tolerance and jeers. She
+was, indeed, the only person whose remonstrances ever got under the wool
+with old Jim, and her sharp tongue had sometimes a cowing effect on his
+curious nonchalance which nothing else had. For the rest, they had no
+neighbours with whom the girl could fraternise, and Whinborough was too
+far off to provide any adequate food for her vague hunger after emotion
+and excitement.
+
+In this dangerous morbid state she fell a victim to the very coarse
+attractions of a young farmer in the neighbouring valley of Shanmoor. He
+was a brute with a handsome face, and a nature in which whatever grains
+of heart and conscience might have been interfused with the original
+composition had been long since swamped. Mary, who had recklessly flung
+herself into his power on one or two occasions, from a mixture of
+motives, partly passion, partly jealousy, partly _ennui_, awoke one day
+to find herself ruined, and a grim future hung before her. She had
+realised her doom for the first time in its entirety on the Midsummer
+Day preceding that we are now describing. On that day she had walked
+over to Shanmoor in a fever of dumb rage and despair, to claim from her
+betrayer the fulfilment of his promise of marriage. He had laughed at
+her, and she had fled home in the warm rainy dusk, a prey to all those
+torturing terrors which only a woman _in extremis_ can know. And on her
+way back she had seen the ghost or 'bogle' of Deep Crag; the ghost had
+spoken to her, and she had reached home more dead than alive, having
+received what she at once recognised as her death sentence.
+
+What had she seen? An effect of moonlit mist--a shepherd boy bent on a
+practical joke--a gleam of white waterfall among the darkening rocks?
+What had she heard? The evening greeting of a passer-by, wafted down to
+her from some higher path along the fell? distant voices in the farm
+enclosures beneath her feet? or simply the eerie sounds of the mountain,
+those weird earth-whispers which haunt the lonely places of nature? Who
+can tell? Nerves and brain were strained to their uttermost. The legend
+of the ghost--of the girl who had thrown her baby and herself into the
+tarn under the frowning precipitous cliffs which marked the western end
+of High Fell, and who had since then walked the lonely road to Shanmoor
+every Midsummer Night, with her moaning child upon her arm--had flashed
+into Mary's mind as she left the white-walled village of Shanmoor behind
+her, and climbed upward with her shame and her secret into the mists. To
+see the bogle was merely distressing and untoward; to be spoken to by
+the phantom voice was death. No one so addressed could hope to survive
+the following Midsummer Day. Revolving these things in her mind, along
+with the terrible details of her own story, the exhausted girl had seen
+her vision, and, as she firmly believed, incurred her doom.
+
+A week later she had disappeared from home and from the neighbourhood.
+The darkest stories were afloat. She had taken some money with her, and
+all trace of her was lost. The father had a period of gloomy
+taciturnity, during which his principal relief was got out of jeering
+and girding at his elder brother, the noodle's eyes wandered and
+glittered more; his shrunken frame seemed more shrunken as he sat
+dangling his spindle legs from the shaft of the carrier's cart; his
+absence of mind was for a time more marked, and excused with less
+buoyancy and inventiveness than usual. But otherwise all went on as
+before. John Backhouse took no step, and for nine months nothing was
+heard of his daughter.
+
+At last one cheerless March afternoon, Jim, coming back first from the
+Wednesday round with the cart, entered the farm kitchen, while John
+Backhouse was still wrangling at one of the other farmhouses of the
+hamlet about some disputed payment. The old man came in cold and weary,
+and the sight of the half-tended kitchen and neglected fire--they paid a
+neighbour to do the housework, as far as the care of her own seven
+children would let her--suddenly revived in his slippery mind the memory
+of his niece, who, with all her faults, had had the makings of a
+housewife, and for whom, in spite of her flouts and jeers, he had always
+cherished a secret admiration. As he came in he noticed that the door to
+the left hand, leading into what Westmoreland folk call the 'house' or
+sitting-room of the farm, was open. The room had hardly been used since
+Mary's flight, and the few pieces of black oak and shining mahogany
+which adorned it had long ago fallen from their pristine polish. The
+geraniums and fuchsias with which she had filled the window all the
+summer before had died into dry blackened stalks; and the dust lay heavy
+on the room, in spite of the well-meant but wholly ineffective efforts
+of the charwoman next door. The two old men had avoided the place for
+months past by common consent, and the door into it was hardly ever
+opened.
+
+Now, however, it stood ajar, and old Jim going up to shut it, and
+looking in, was struck dumb with astonishment. For there on a wooden
+rocking-chair, which had been her mother's favourite seat, sat Mary
+Backhouse, her feet on the curved brass fender, her eyes staring into
+the parlour grate. Her clothes, her face, her attitude of cowering chill
+and mortal fatigue, produced an impression which struck through the old
+man's dull senses, and made him tremble so that his hand dropped from
+the handle of the door. The slight sound roused Mary, and she turned
+towards him. She said nothing for a few seconds, her hollow black eyes
+fixed upon him; then with a ghastly smile, and a voice so hoarse as to
+be scarcely audible--
+
+'Weel, aa've coom back. Ye'd maybe not expect me?'
+
+There was a sound behind on the cobbles outside the kitchen door.
+
+'Yur feyther!' cried Jim between his teeth. 'Gang upstairs wi' ye.' And
+he pointed to a door in the wall concealing a staircase to the upper
+storey.
+
+She sprang up, looked at the door and at him irresolutely, and then
+stayed where she was, gaunt, pale, fever-eyed, the wreck and ghost of
+her old self.
+
+The steps neared. There was a rough voice in the kitchen, a surprised
+exclamation, and her father had pushed past his brother into the room.
+
+John Backhouse no sooner saw his daughter than his dull weather-beaten
+face flamed into violence. With an oath he raised the heavy whip he held
+in his hand, and flung himself towards her.
+
+'Naw, ye'll not du'at!' cried Jim, throwing himself with all his feeble
+strength on to his brother's arm. John swore and struggled, but the old
+man stuck like a limpet.
+
+'You let 'un aleann,' said Mary, drawing her tattered shawl over her
+breast. 'If he aims to kill me, _aa_'ll not say naa. But he needn't
+moider hisself! There's them abuve as ha' taken care o' that!'
+
+She sank again into her chair, as though her limbs could not support
+her, and her eyes closed in the utter indifference of a fatigue which
+had made even fear impossible.
+
+The father's arm dropped; he stood there sullenly looking at her. Jim,
+thinking she had fainted, went up to her, took a glass of water out of
+which she had already been drinking from the mahogany table, and held it
+to her lips. She drank a little, and then with a desperate effort raised
+herself, and clutching the arm of the chair, faced her father.
+
+'Ye'll not hev to wait lang. Doan't ye fash yersel. Maybe it ull comfort
+ye to knaw summat! Lasst Midsummer Day aa was on t' Shanmoor road, i' t'
+gloaming. An' aa saw theer t' bogle--thee knaws, t' bogle o' Bleacliff
+Tarn; an' she turned hersel, an' she spoak to me!'
+
+She uttered the last words with a grim emphasis, dwelling on each, the
+whole life of the wasted face concentrated in the terrible black eyes,
+which gazed past the two figures within their immediate range into a
+vacancy peopled with horror. Then a film came over them, the grip
+relaxed, and she fell back with a lurch of the rocking-chair in a dead
+swoon.
+
+With the help of the neighbour from next door, Jim got her upstairs into
+the room that had been hers. She awoke from her swoon only to fall into
+the torpid sleep of exhaustion, which lasted for twelve hours.
+
+'Keep her oot o' ma way,' said the father with an oath to Jim, 'or aa'll
+not answer nayther for her nor me!'
+
+She needed no telling. She soon crept downstairs again, and went to the
+task of house-cleaning. The two men lived in the kitchen as before; when
+they were at home she ate and sat in the parlour alone. Jim watched her
+as far as his dull brain was capable of watching, and he dimly
+understood that she was dying. Both men, indeed, felt a sort of
+superstitious awe of her, she was so changed, so unearthly. As for the
+story of the ghost, the old popular superstitions are almost dead in the
+Cumbrian mountains, and the shrewd north-country peasant is in many
+places quite as scornfully ready to sacrifice his ghosts to the Time
+Spirit as any 'bold bad' haunter of scientific associations could wish
+him to be. But in a few of the remoter valleys they still linger, though
+beneath the surface. Either of the Backhouses, or Mary in her days of
+health, would have suffered many things rather than allow a stranger to
+suppose they placed the smallest credence in the story of Bleacliff
+Tarn. But, all the same, the story which each had heard in childhood, on
+stormy nights perhaps, when the mountain side was awful with the sounds
+of tempest, had grown up with them, had entered deep into the tissue of
+consciousness. In Mary's imagination the ideas and images connected with
+it had now, under the stimulus of circumstance, become instinct with a
+living pursuing terror. But they were present, though in a duller,
+blunter state, in the minds of her father and uncle; and as the weeks
+passed on, and the days lengthened towards midsummer, a sort of brooding
+horror seemed to settle on the house.
+
+Mary grew weaker and weaker; her cough kept Jim awake at nights; once or
+twice when he went to help her with a piece of work which not even her
+extraordinary will could carry her through, her hand burnt him like a
+hot cinder. But she kept all other women out of the house by her mad,
+strange ways; and if her uncle showed any consciousness of her state,
+she turned upon him with her old temper, which had lost all its former
+stormy grace, and had become ghastly by the contrast it brought out
+between the tempestuous vindictive soul and the shaken weakness of
+frame.
+
+A doctor would have discovered at once that what was wrong with her was
+phthisis, complicated with insanity; and the insanity, instead of taking
+the hopeful optimistic tinge which is characteristic of the insanity of
+consumption, had rather assumed the colour of the events from which the
+disease itself had started. Cold, exposure, long-continued agony of mind
+and body--the madness intertwined with an illness which had such roots
+as these was naturally a madness of despair. One of its principal signs
+was the fixed idea as to Midsummer Day. It never occurred to her as
+possible that her life should be prolonged beyond that limit. Every
+night, as she dragged herself up the steep little staircase to her room,
+she checked off the day which had just passed from the days she had
+still to live. She had made all her arrangements; she had even sewed
+with her own hands, and that without any sense of special horror, but
+rather in the provident peasant way, the dress in which she was to be
+carried to her grave.
+
+At last one day, her father, coming unexpectedly into the yard, saw her
+carrying a heavy pail of water from the pump. Something stirred within
+him, and he went up to her and forcibly took it from her. Their looks
+met, and her poor mad eyes gazed intensely into his. As he moved forward
+towards the house she crept after him, passing him into the parlour,
+where she sank down breathless on the settle where she had been sleeping
+for the last few nights, rather than face climbing the stairs. For the
+first time he followed her, watching her gasping struggle for breath, in
+spite of her impatient motion to him to go. After a few seconds he left
+her, took his hat, went out, saddled his horse, and rode off to
+Whinborough. He got Dr. Baker to promise to come over on the morrow, and
+on his way back he called and requested to see Catherine Leyburn. He
+stammeringly asked her to come and visit his daughter who was ill and
+lonesome, and when she consented gladly he went on his way feeling a
+load off his mind. What he had just done had been due to an undefined,
+but still vehement prompting of conscience. It did not make it any the
+less probable that the girl would die on or before Midsummer Day; but,
+supposing her story were true, it absolved him from any charge of
+assistance to the designs of those grisly powers in whose clutch she
+was.
+
+When the doctor came next morning a change for the worse had taken
+place, and she was too feeble actively to resent his appearance. She lay
+there on the settle, every now and then making superhuman efforts to get
+up, which generally ended in a swoon. She refused to take any medicine,
+she would hardly take any food, and to the doctor's questions she
+returned no answer whatever. In the same way, when Catherine came, she
+would be absolutely silent, looking at her with glittering, feverish
+eyes, but taking no notice at all, whether she read or talked, or simply
+sat quietly beside her.
+
+After the silent period, as the days went on, and Midsummer Day drew
+nearer, there supervened a period of intermittent delirium. In the
+evenings, especially when her temperature rose, she became talkative and
+incoherent, and Catherine would sometimes tremble as she caught the
+sentences which, little by little, built up the girl's hidden tragedy
+before her eyes. London streets, London lights, London darkness, the
+agony of an endless wandering, the little clinging puny life, which
+could never be stilled or satisfied, biting cold, intolerable pain, the
+cheerless workhouse order, and, finally, the arms without a burden, the
+breast without a child--these were the sharp fragments of experience, so
+common, so terrible to the end of time, which rose on the troubled
+surface of Mary Backhouse's delirium, and smote the tender heart of the
+listener.
+
+Then in the mornings she would lie suspicious and silent, watching
+Catherine's face with the long gaze of exhaustion, as though trying to
+find out from it whether her secret had escaped her. The doctor, who had
+gathered the story of the 'bogle' from Catherine, to whom Jim had told
+it, briefly and reluctantly, and with an absolute reservation of his own
+views on the matter, recommended that if possible they should try and
+deceive her as to the date of the day and month. Mere nervous excitement
+might, he thought, be enough to kill her when the actual day and hour
+came round. But all their attempts were useless. Nothing distracted the
+intense sleepless attention with which the darkened mind kept always in
+view that one absorbing expectation. Words fell from her at night which
+seemed to show that she expected a summons--a voice along the fell,
+calling her spirit into the dark. And then would come the shriek, the
+struggle to get loose, the choked waking, the wandering, horror-stricken
+eyes, subsiding by degrees into the old silent watch.
+
+On the morning of the 23d, when Robert, sitting at his work, was looking
+at Burwood through the window in the flattering belief that Catherine
+was the captive of the weather, she had spent an hour or more with Mary
+Backhouse, and the austere influences of the visit had perhaps had more
+share than she knew in determining her own mood that day. The world
+seemed such dross, the pretences of personal happiness so hollow and
+delusive, after such a sight! The girl lay dying fast, with a look of
+extraordinary attentiveness in her face, hearing every noise, every
+footfall, and, as it seemed to Catherine, in a mood of inward joy. She
+took, moreover, some notice of her visitor. As a rough tomboy of
+fourteen, she had shown Catherine, who had taught her in the school
+sometimes, and had especially won her regard on one occasion by a
+present of some article of dress, a good many uncouth signs of
+affection. On the morning in question Catherine fancied she saw
+something of the old childish expression once or twice. At any rate,
+there was no doubt her presence was soothing, as she read in her low
+vibrating voice, or sat silently stroking the emaciated hand, raising it
+every now and then to her lips with a rush of that intense pitifulness
+which was to her the most natural of all moods.
+
+The doctor, whom she met there, said that this state of calm was very
+possibly only transitory. The night had been passed in a succession of
+paroxysms, and they were almost sure to return upon her, especially as
+he could get her to swallow none of the sedatives which might have
+carried her in unconsciousness past the fatal moment. She would have
+none of them; he thought that she was determined to allow of no
+encroachments on the troubled remnants of intelligence still left to
+her; so the only thing to be done was to wait and see the result. 'I
+will come to-morrow,' said Catherine briefly; 'for the day certainly,
+longer if necessary.' She had long ago established her claim to be
+treated seriously as a nurse, and Dr. Baker made no objection. '_If_ she
+lives so long,' he said dubiously. 'The Backhouses and Mrs. Irwin [the
+neighbour] shall be close at hand. I will come in the afternoon and try
+to get her to take an opiate; but I can't give it her by force, and
+there is not the smallest chance of her consenting to it.'
+
+All through Catherine's own struggle and pain during these two days the
+image of the dying girl had lain at her heart. It served her as the
+crucifix serves the Romanist; as she pressed it into her thought, it
+recovered from time to time the failing forces of the will. Need life
+be empty because self was left unsatisfied? Now, as she neared the
+hamlet, the quality of her nature reasserted itself. The personal want
+tugging at her senses, the personal soreness, the cry of resentful love,
+were silenced. What place had they in the presence of this lonely agony
+of death, this mystery, this opening beyond? The old heroic mood revived
+in her. Her step grew swifter, her carriage more erect, and as she
+entered the farm kitchen she felt herself once more ready in spirit for
+what lay before her.
+
+From the next room there came a succession of husky sibilant sounds, as
+though some one were whispering hurriedly and continuously.
+
+After her subdued greeting she looked inquiringly at Jim.
+
+'She's in a taaking way,' said Jim, who looked more attenuated and his
+face more like a pink and white parchment than ever. 'She's been
+knacking an' taaking a long while. She woan't know ye. Luke ye,' he
+continued, dropping his voice as he opened the 'house' door for her; 'ef
+you want ayder ov oos, you jest call oot--sharp! Mrs. Irwin, shell stay
+in wi' ye--she's not afeeard!'
+
+The superstitious excitement which the looks and gestures of the old man
+expressed touched Catherine's imagination, and she entered the room with
+an inward shiver.
+
+Mary Backhouse lay raised high on her pillows, talking to herself or to
+imaginary other persons, with eyes wide open but vacant, and senses
+conscious of nothing but the dream world in which the mind was
+wandering. Catherine sat softly down beside her, unnoticed, thankful for
+the chances of disease. If this delirium lasted till the ghost-hour--the
+time of twilight, that is to say, which would begin about half-past
+eight, and the duration of which would depend on the cloudiness of the
+evening--was over, or, better still, till midnight were past, the strain
+on the girl's agonised senses might be relieved, and death come at last
+in softer, kinder guise.
+
+'Has she been long like this?' she asked softly of the neighbour who sat
+quietly knitting by the evening light.
+
+The woman looked up and thought.
+
+'Ay!' she said. 'Aa came in at tea-time, an' she's been maistly taakin'
+ivver sence!'
+
+The incoherent whisperings and restless movements, which obliged
+Catherine constantly to replace the coverings over the poor wasted and
+fevered body, went on for some time. Catherine noticed presently, with a
+little thrill, that the light was beginning to change. The weather was
+growing darker and stormier; the wind shook the house in gusts; and the
+farther shoulder of High Fell, seen in distorted outline through the
+casemented window, was almost hidden by the trailing rain clouds. The
+mournful western light coming from behind the house struck the river
+here and there; almost everything else was gray and dark. A mountain
+ash, just outside the window, brushed the panes every now and then; and
+in the silence every surrounding sound--the rare movements in the next
+room, the voices of quarrelling children round the door of a
+neighbouring house, the far-off barking of dogs--made itself distinctly
+audible.
+
+Suddenly Catherine, sunk in painful reverie, noticed that the mutterings
+from the bed had ceased for some little time. She turned her chair, and
+was startled to find those weird eyes fixed with recognition on herself.
+There was a curious malign intensity, a curious triumph in them.
+
+'It must be--eight o'clock,' said the gasping voice--'_eight o'clock_;'
+and the tone became a whisper, as though the idea thus half
+involuntarily revealed had been drawn jealously back into the
+strongholds of consciousness.
+
+'Mary,' said Catherine, falling on her knees beside the bed, and taking
+one of the restless hands forcibly into her own, 'can't you put this
+thought away from you? We are not the playthings of evil spirits--we are
+the children of God! We are in His hands. No evil thing can harm us
+against His will.'
+
+It was the first time for many days she had spoken openly of the thought
+which was in the mind of all, and her whole pleading soul was in her
+pale, beautiful face. There was no response in the sick girl's
+countenance, and again that look of triumph, of sinister exultation.
+They had tried to cheat her into sleeping, and living, and in spite of
+them, at the supreme moment, every sense was awake and expectant. To
+what was the materialised peasant imagination looking forward? To an
+actual call, an actual following to the free mountain-side, the rush of
+the wind, the phantom figure floating on before her, bearing her into
+the heart of the storm? Dread was gone, pain was gone; there was only
+rapt excitement and fierce anticipation.
+
+'Mary,' said Catherine again, mistaking her mood for one of tense
+defiance and despair, 'Mary, if I were to go out now and leave Mrs.
+Irwin with you, and if I were to go up all the way to the top of
+Shanmoss and back again, and if I could tell you there was nothing
+there, nothing!--if I were to stay out till the dark has come--it will
+be here in half an hour--and you could be quite sure when you saw me
+again, that there was nothing near you but the dear old hills, and the
+power of God, could you believe me and try and rest and sleep?'
+
+Mary looked at her intently. If Catherine could have seen clearly in the
+dim light she would have caught something of the cunning of madness
+slipping into the dying woman's expression. While she waited for the
+answer there was a noise in the kitchen outside, an opening of the outer
+door, and a voice. Catherine's heart stood still. She had to make a
+superhuman effort to keep her attention fixed on Mary.
+
+'Go!' said the hoarse whisper close beside her, and the girl lifted her
+wasted hand, and pushed her visitor from her. 'Go!' it repeated
+insistently, with a sort of wild beseeching; then, brokenly, the gasping
+breath interrupting, 'There's naw fear--naw fear--fur the likes o' you!'
+
+Catherine rose.
+
+'I'm not afraid,' she said gently, but her hand shook as she pushed her
+chair back; 'God is everywhere, Mary.'
+
+She put on her hat and cloak, said something in Mrs. Irwin's ear, and
+stooped to kiss the brow which to the shuddering sense under her will
+seemed already cold and moist with the sweats of death. Mary watched her
+go; Mrs. Irwin, with the air of one bewildered, drew her chair nearer to
+the settle; and the light of the fire, shooting and dancing through the
+June twilight, threw such fantastic shadows over the face on the pillow
+that all expression was lost. What was moving in the crazed mind?
+Satisfaction, perhaps, at having got rid of one witness, one jailer, one
+of the various antagonistic forces surrounding her? She had a dim
+frenzied notion she should have to fight for her liberty when the call
+came, and she lay tense and rigid, waiting--the images of insanity
+whirling through her brain, while the light slowly, slowly waned.
+
+Catherine opened the door into the kitchen. The two carriers were
+standing there, and Robert Elsmere also stood with his back to her,
+talking to them in an undertone.
+
+He turned at the sound behind him, and his start brought a sudden flush
+to Catherine's cheek. Her face, as the candle-light struck it amid the
+shadows of the doorway, was like an angelic vision to him--the heavenly
+calm of it just exquisitely broken by the wonder, the shock, of his
+presence.
+
+'You here?' he cried, coming up to her, and taking her hand--what secret
+instinct guided him?--close in both of his. 'I never dreamt of it--so
+late. My cousin sent me over--she wished for news.'
+
+She smiled involuntarily. It seemed to her she had expected this in some
+sort all along. But her self-possession was complete.
+
+'The excited state may be over in a short time now,' she answered him in
+a quiet whisper; 'but at present it is at its height. It seemed to
+please her'--and withdrawing her hand, she turned to John
+Backhouse--'when I suggested that I should walk up to Shanmoss and back.
+I said I would come back to her in half an hour or so, when the daylight
+was quite gone, and prove to her there was nothing on the path.'
+
+A hand caught her arm. It was Mrs. Irwin, holding the door close with
+the other hand.
+
+'Miss Leyburn--Miss Catherine! Yur not gawin' oot--not gawin' oop _that_
+path?' The woman was fond of Catherine, and looked deadly frightened.
+
+'Yes, I am, Mrs. Irwin--but I shall be back very soon. Don't leave her;
+go back.' And Catherine motioned her back with a little peremptory
+gesture.
+
+'Doan't ye let 'ur, sir,' said the woman excitedly to Robert. 'One's
+eneuf aa'm thinking.' And she pointed with a meaning gesture to the room
+behind her.
+
+Robert looked at Catherine, who was moving towards the outer door.
+
+'I'll go with her,' he said hastily, his face lighting up. 'There is
+nothing whatever to be afraid of, only don't leave your patient.'
+
+Catherine trembled as she heard the words, but she made no sign, and the
+two men and the woman watched their departure with blank uneasy
+wonderment. A second later they were on the fell-side climbing a rough
+stony path, which in places was almost a watercourse, and which wound up
+the fell towards a tract of level swampy moss or heath, beyond which lay
+the descent to Shanmoor. Daylight was almost gone; the stormy yellow
+west was being fast swallowed up in cloud; below them as they climbed
+lay the dark group of houses, with a light twinkling here and there. All
+about them were black mountain forms; a desolate tempestuous wind drove
+a gusty rain into their faces; a little beck roared beside them, and in
+the distance from the black gulf of the valley the swollen river
+thundered.
+
+Elsmere looked down on his companion with an indescribable exultation, a
+passionate sense of possession which could hardly restrain itself. He
+had come back that morning with a mind clearly made up. Catherine had
+been blind indeed when she supposed that any plan of his or hers would
+have been allowed to stand in the way of that last wrestle with her, of
+which he had planned all the methods, rehearsed all the arguments. But
+when he reached the vicarage he was greeted with the news of her
+absence. She was inaccessible it appeared for the day. No matter! The
+vicar and he settled in the fewest possible words that he should stay
+till Monday, Mrs. Thornburgh meanwhile looking on, saying what civility
+demanded, and surprisingly little else. Then in the evening Mrs.
+Thornburgh had asked of him with a manner of admirable indifference
+whether he felt inclined for an evening walk to High Ghyll to inquire
+after Mary Backhouse. The request fell in excellently with a lover's
+restlessness, and Robert assented at once. The vicar saw him go with
+puzzled brows and a quick look at his wife, whose head was bent close
+over her worsted work.
+
+It never occurred to Elsmere--or if it did occur, he pooh-poohed the
+notion--that he should find Catherine still at her post far from home on
+this dark stormy evening. But in the glow of joy which her presence had
+brought him he was still capable of all sorts of delicate perceptions
+and reasonings. His quick imagination carried him through the scene from
+which she had just momentarily escaped. He had understood the exaltation
+of her look and tone. If love spoke at all, ringed with such
+surroundings, it must be with its most inward and spiritual voice, as
+those speak who feel 'the Eternities' about them.
+
+But the darkness hid her from him so well that he had to feel out the
+situation for himself. He could not trace it in her face.
+
+'We must go right up to the top of the pass,' she said to him as he held
+a gate open for her which led them into a piece of larch plantation on
+the mountain-side. 'The ghost is supposed to walk along this bit of road
+above the houses, till it reaches the heath on the top, and then it
+turns towards Bleacliff Tarn, which lies higher up to the right, under
+High Fell.'
+
+'Do you imagine your report will have any effect?'
+
+'At any rate,' she said sighing, 'it seemed to me that it might divert
+her thoughts a little from the actual horror of her own summons.
+Anything is better than the torture of that one fixed idea as she lies
+there.'
+
+'What is that?' said Robert, startled a little by some ghostly sounds in
+front of them. The little wood was almost dark, and he could see
+nothing.
+
+'Only a horse trotting on in front of us,' said Catherine; 'our voices
+frightened him, I suppose. We shall be out on the fell again directly.'
+
+And as they quitted the trees, a dark bulky form to the left suddenly
+lifted a shadowy head from the grass, and clattered down the slope.
+
+A cluster of white-stemmed birches just ahead of them caught whatever
+light was still left in the atmosphere, their feathery tops bending and
+swaying against the sky.
+
+'How easily, with mind attuned, one could people this whole path with
+ghosts!' said Robert. 'Look at those stems, and that line of stream
+coming down to the right, and listen to the wind among the fern.'
+
+For they were passing a little gully deep in bracken, up which the blast
+was tearing its tempestuous way.
+
+Catherine shivered a little, and the sense of physical exhaustion, which
+had been banished like everything else--doubt, humiliation,
+bitterness--by the one fact of his presence, came back on her.
+
+'There _is_ something rather awful in this dark and storm,' she said,
+and paused.
+
+'Would you have faced it alone?' he asked, his voice thrilling her with
+a hundred different meanings. 'I am glad I prevented it.'
+
+'I have no fear of the mountains,' she said, trembling. 'I know them,
+and they me.'
+
+'But you are tired--your voice is tired--and the walk might have been
+more of an effort than you thought it. Do you never think of yourself?'
+
+'Oh dear, yes,' said Catherine, trying to smile, and could find nothing
+else to say. They walked on a few moments in silence, splashes of rain
+breaking in their faces. Robert's inward excitement was growing fast.
+Suddenly Catherine's pulse stood still. She felt her hand lifted, drawn
+within his arm, covered close with his warm trembling clasp.
+
+'Catherine, let it stay there. Listen one moment. You gave me a hard
+lesson yesterday, too hard--I cannot learn it--I am bold--I claim you.
+Be my wife. Help me through this difficult world. I have loved you from
+the first moment. Come to me. Be kind to me.'
+
+She could hardly see his face, but she could feel the passion in his
+voice and touch. Her cheek seemed to droop against his arm. He felt her
+tottering.
+
+'Let me sit down,' she said; and after one moment of dizzy silence he
+guided her to a rock, sinking down himself beside her, longing, but not
+daring, to shelter her under his broad Inverness cloak against the
+storm.
+
+'I told you,' she said, almost whispering, 'that I was bound, tied to
+others.'
+
+'I do not admit your plea,' he said passionately; 'no, not for a moment.
+For two days have I been tramping over the mountains thinking it out for
+yourself and me. Catherine, your mother has no son--she should find one
+in me. I have no sisters--give me yours. I will cherish them as any
+brother could. Come and enrich my life; you shall still fill and shelter
+theirs. I dare not think what my future might be with you to guide, to
+inspire, to bless--dare not, lest with a word you should plunge me into
+an outer darkness I cannot face.'
+
+He caught her unresisting hand, and raised it to his lips.
+
+'Is there no sacredness,' he said brokenly, 'in the fate that has
+brought us together--out of all the world--here in this lonely valley?
+Come to me, Catherine. You shall never fail the old ties, I promise you;
+and new hands shall cling to you--new voices shall call you blessed.'
+
+Catherine could hardly breathe. Every word had been like balm upon a
+wound--like a ray of intense light in the gloom about them. Oh, where
+was this softness bearing her--this emptiness of all will, of all
+individual power? She hid her eyes with her other hand, struggling to
+recall that far away moment in Marrisdale. But the mind refused to work.
+Consciousness seemed to retain nothing but the warm grasp of his
+hand--the tones of his voice.
+
+He saw her struggle, and pressed on remorselessly.
+
+'Speak to me--say one little kind word. Oh, you cannot send me away
+miserable and empty!'
+
+She turned to him, and laid her trembling free hand on his arm. He
+clasped them both with rapture.
+
+'Give me a little time.'
+
+'No, no,' he said, and it almost seemed to her that he was smiling:
+'time for you to escape me again, my wild mountain bird; time for you to
+think yourself and me into all sorts of moral mists! No, you shall not
+have it. Here, alone with God and the dark--bless me or undo me. Send me
+out to the work of life maimed and sorrowful, or send me out your
+knight, your possession, pledged----'
+
+But his voice failed him. What a note of youth, of imagination, of
+impulsive eagerness there was through it all! The more slowly-moving
+inarticulate nature was swept away by it. There was but one object clear
+to her in the whole world of thought or sense, everything else had sunk
+out of sight--drowned in a luminous mist.
+
+He rose and stood before her as he delivered his ultimatum, his tall
+form drawn up to its full height. In the east, across the valley, above
+the farther buttress of High Fell, there was a clearer strip of sky,
+visible for a moment among the moving storm clouds, and a dim haloed
+moon shone out in it. Far away a white-walled cottage glimmered against
+the fell; the pools at their feet shone in the weird passing light.
+
+She lifted her head, and looked at him, still irresolute. Then she too
+rose, and helplessly, like some one impelled by a will not her own, she
+silently held out to him two white trembling hands.
+
+'Catherine--my angel--my wife!'
+
+There was something in the pale virginal grace of look and form which
+kept his young passion in awe. But he bent his head again over those
+yielded hands, kissing them with dizzy unspeakable joy.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+About twenty minutes later Catherine and Robert, having hurried back
+with all speed from the top of Shanmoss, reached the farmhouse door. She
+knocked. No one answered. She tried the lock; it yielded, and they
+entered. No one in the kitchen. She looked disturbed and
+conscience-stricken.
+
+'Oh!' she cried to him, under her breath; 'have we been too long?' And
+hurrying into the inner room she left him waiting.
+
+Inside was a mournful sight. The two men and Mrs. Irwin stood close
+round the settle, but as she came nearer, Catherine saw Mary Backhouse
+lying panting on her pillows, her breath coming in loud gasps, her dress
+and all the coverings of the bed showing signs of disorder and
+confusion, her black hair tossed about her.
+
+'It's bin awfu' work sence you left, miss,' whispered Mrs. Irwin to
+Catherine excitedly, as she joined them. 'She thowt she heerd soombody
+fleytin' and callin'--it was t' wind came skirlin' round t' place, an'
+she aw' but thrown hirsel' oot o' t' bed, an' aa shooted for Jim, and
+they came, and they and I--it's bin as much as we could a' du to hod
+'er.'
+
+'Luke! Steady!' exclaimed Jim. 'She'll try it again.'
+
+For the hands were moving restlessly from side to side, and the face was
+working again. There was one more desperate effort to rise, which the
+two men checked--gently enough, but effectually--and then the exhaustion
+seemed complete. The lids fell, and the struggle for breath was pitiful.
+
+Catherine flew for some drugs which the doctor had left, and shown her
+how to use. After some twenty minutes they seemed to give relief, and
+the great haunted eyes opened once more.
+
+Catherine held barley-water to the parched lips, and Mary drank
+mechanically, her gaze still intently fixed on her nurse. When Catherine
+put down the glass the eyes followed her with a question which the lips
+had no power to frame.
+
+'Leave her now a little,' said Catherine to the others. 'The fewer
+people and the more air the better. And please let the door be open; the
+room is too hot.'
+
+They went out silently, and Catherine sank down beside the bed. Her
+heart went out in unspeakable longing towards the poor human wreck
+before her. For her there was no morrow possible, no dawn of other and
+softer skies. All was over: life was lived, and all its heavenly
+capabilities missed for ever. Catherine felt her own joy hurt her, and
+her tears fell fast.
+
+'Mary,' she said, laying her face close beside the chill face on the
+pillow, 'Mary, I went out; I climbed all the path as far as Shanmoss.
+There was nothing evil there. Oh, I must tell you! _Can_ I make you
+understand? I want you to feel that it is only God and love that are
+real. Oh, think of them! He would not let you be hurt and terrified in
+your pain, poor Mary. He loves you. He is waiting to comfort you--to set
+you free from pain for ever; and He has sent you a sign by me.' ... She
+lifted her head from the pillow, trembling and hesitating. Still that
+feverish questioning gaze on the face beneath her, as it lay in deep
+shadow cast by a light on the window-sill some paces away.
+
+'You sent me out, Mary, to search for something, the thought of which
+has been tormenting and torturing you. You thought God would let a dark
+lost spirit trouble you and take you away from Him--you, His child, whom
+He made and whom He loves! And listen! While you thought you were
+sending me out to face the evil thing, you were really my kind
+angel--God's messenger--sending me to meet the joy of my whole life!
+
+'There was some one waiting here just now,' she went on hurriedly,
+breathing her sobbing words into Mary's ear. 'Some one who has loved me,
+and whom I love. But I had made him sad, and myself; then when you sent
+me out he came too; we walked up that path, you remember, beyond the
+larchwood, up to the top, where the stream goes under the road. And
+there he spoke to me, and I couldn't help it any more. And I promised to
+love him and be his wife. And if it hadn't been for you, Mary, it would
+never have happened. God had put it into your hand, this joy, and I
+bless you for it! Oh, and Mary--Mary--it is only for a little little
+while this life of ours! Nothing matters--not our worst sin and
+sorrow--but God, and our love to Him. I shall meet you some day--I pray
+I may--in His sight and all will be well, the pain all forgotten--all!'
+
+She raised herself again and looked down with yearning passionate pity
+on the shadowed form. Oh, blessed answer of heart to heart! There were
+tears forming under the heavy lids, the corners of the lips were relaxed
+and soft. Slowly the feeble hand sought her own. She waited in an
+intense expectant silence.
+
+There was a faint breathing from the lips; she stooped and caught it.
+
+'Kiss me!' said the whisper; and she laid her soft fresh lips to the
+parched mouth of the dying. When she lifted her head again Mary still
+held her hand; Catherine softly stretched out hers for the opiate Dr.
+Baker had left; it was swallowed without resistance, and a quiet to
+which the invalid had been a stranger for days stole little by little
+over the wasted frame. The grasp of the fingers relaxed, the laboured
+breath came more gently, and in a few more minutes she slept. Twilight
+was long over. The ghost-hour was past, and the moon outside was slowly
+gaining a wider empire in the clearing heavens.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was a little after ten o'clock when Rose drew aside the curtain at
+Burwood and looked out.
+
+'There is the lantern,' she said to Agnes, 'just by the vicarage. How
+the night has cleared!'
+
+She turned back to her book. Agnes was writing letters. Mrs. Leyburn was
+sitting by the bit of fire that was generally lit for her benefit in the
+evenings, her white shawl dropping gracefully about her, a copy of the
+_Cornhill_ on her lap. But she was not reading, she was meditating, and
+the girls thought her out of spirits. The hall door opened.
+
+'There is some one with Catherine!' cried Rose, starting up. Agnes
+suspended her letter.
+
+'Perhaps the vicar,' said Mrs. Leyburn, with a little sigh.
+
+A hand turned the drawing-room door, and in the doorway stood Elsmere.
+Rose caught a gray dress disappearing up the little stairs behind him.
+
+Elsmere's look was enough for the two girls. They understood in an
+instant. Rose flushed all over. The first contact with love is
+intoxicating to any girl of eighteen, even though the romance be not
+hers. But Mrs. Leyburn sat bewildered.
+
+Elsmere went up to her, stooped and took her hand.
+
+'Will you give her to me, Mrs. Leyburn?' he said, his boyish looks
+aglow, his voice unsteady. 'Will you let me be a son to you?'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn rose. He still held her hand. She looked up at him
+helplessly.
+
+'Oh, Mr. Elsmere, where is Catherine?'
+
+'I brought her home,' he said gently. 'She is mine, if you will it. Give
+her to me again!'
+
+Mrs. Leyburn's face worked pitifully. The rectory and the wedding dress,
+which had lingered so regretfully in her thoughts since her last sight
+of Catherine, sank out of them altogether.
+
+'She has been everything in the world to us, Mr. Elsmere.'
+
+'I know she has,' he said simply. 'She shall be everything in the world
+to you still. I have had hard work to persuade her. There will be no
+chance for me if you don't help me.'
+
+Another breathless pause. Then Mrs. Leyburn timidly drew him to her, and
+he stooped his tall head and kissed her like a son.
+
+'Oh, I must go to Catherine!' she said, hurrying away, her pretty
+withered cheeks wet with tears.
+
+Then the girls threw themselves on Elsmere. The talk was all animation
+and excitement for the moment, not a tragic touch in it. It was as well
+perhaps that Catherine was not there to hear!
+
+'I give you fair warning,' said Rose, as she bade him good-night, 'that
+I don't know how to behave to a brother. And I am equally sure that Mrs.
+Thornburgh doesn't know how to behave to a _fiance_.'
+
+Robert threw up his arms in mock terror at the name, and departed.
+
+'We are abandoned,' cried Rose, flinging herself into the chair
+again--then with a little flash of half irresolute wickedness--'and we
+are free! Oh, I hope she will be happy!'
+
+And she caught Agnes wildly round the neck as though she would drown her
+first words in her last.
+
+'Madcap!' cried Agnes, struggling. 'Leave me at least a little breath to
+wish Catherine joy!'
+
+And they both fled upstairs.
+
+There was indeed no prouder woman in the three kingdoms than Mrs.
+Thornburgh that night. After all the agitation downstairs she could not
+persuade herself to go to bed. She first knocked up Sarah and
+communicated the news; then she sat down before a pier-glass in her own
+room studying the person who had found Catherine Leyburn a husband.
+
+'My doing from beginning to end,' she cried with a triumph beyond words.
+'William has had _nothing_ to do with it. Robert has had scarcely as
+much. And to think how little I dreamt of it when I began! Well, to be
+sure, no one could have _planned_ marrying those two. There's no one but
+Providence could have foreseen it--they're so different. And after all
+it's _done_. Now then, whom shall I have next year?'
+
+
+
+
+BOOK II
+
+SURREY
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI
+
+
+Farewell to the mountains!
+
+The scene in which the next act of this unpretending history is to run
+its course is of a very different kind. In place of the rugged northern
+nature--a nature wild and solitary indeed, but still rich, luxuriant,
+and friendly to the senses of the traveller, even in its loneliest
+places. The heaths and woods of some districts of Surrey are scarcely
+more thickly peopled than the fells of Westmoreland; the walker may
+wander for miles, and still enjoy an untamed primitive earth, guiltless
+of boundary or furrow, the undisturbed home of all that grows and flies,
+where the rabbits, the lizards, and the birds live their life as they
+please, either ignorant of intruding man or strangely little incommoded
+by his neighbourhood. And yet there is nothing forbidding or austere in
+these wide solitudes. The patches of graceful birch-wood; the miniature
+lakes nestling among them; the brakes of ling--pink, faintly scented, a
+feast for every sense; the stretches of purple heather, glowing into
+scarlet under the touch of the sun; the scattered farm-houses, so mellow
+in colour, so pleasant in outline; the general softness and lavishness
+of the earth and all it bears, make these Surrey commons not a
+wilderness but a paradise. Nature, indeed, here is like some spoilt
+petulant child. She will bring forth nothing, or almost nothing, for
+man's grosser needs. Ask her to bear corn or pasture flocks, and she
+will be miserly and grudging. But ask her only to be beautiful,
+enticing, capriciously lovely, and she will throw herself into the task
+with all the abandonment, all the energy, that heart could wish.
+
+It is on the borders of one of the wilder districts of a county, which
+is throughout a strange mixture of suburbanism and the desert, that we
+next meet with Robert and Catherine Elsmere. The rectory of Murewell
+occupied the highest point of a gentle swell of ground which sloped
+through cornfields and woods to a plain of boundless heather on the
+south, and climbed away on the north towards the long chalk ridge of the
+Hog's Back. It was a square white house pretending neither to beauty nor
+state, a little awkwardly and barely placed, with only a small stretch
+of grass and a low hedge between it and the road. A few tall firs
+climbing above the roof gave a little grace and clothing to its southern
+side, and behind it there was a garden sloping softly down towards the
+village at its foot--a garden chiefly noticeable for its grass walks,
+the luxuriance of the fruit trees clinging to its old red walls, and the
+masses of pink and white phloxes which now in August gave it the
+floweriness and the gaiety of an Elizabethan song. Below in the hollow
+and to the right lay the picturesque medley of the village--roofs and
+gables and chimneys, yellow-gray thatch, shining whitewash, and mellowed
+brick, making a bright patchwork among the softening trees, thin wreaths
+of blue smoke, like airy ribbons, tangled through it all. Rising over
+the rest was a house of some dignity. It had been an old manor-house,
+now it was half ruinous and the village inn. Some generations back the
+squire of the day had dismantled it, jealous that so big a house should
+exist in the same parish as the Hall, and the spoils of it had furnished
+the rectory; so that the homely house was fitted inside with mahogany
+doors and carved cupboard fronts, in which Robert delighted, and in
+which even Catherine felt a proprietary pleasure.
+
+Altogether a quiet, rural, English spot. If the house had no beauty, it
+commanded a world of loveliness. All around it--north, south, and
+west--there spread, as it were, a vast playground of heather and wood
+and grassy common, in which the few workaday patches of hedge and
+ploughed land seemed ingulfed and lost. Close under the rectory windows,
+however, was a vast sloping cornfield, belonging to the glebe, the
+largest and fruitfulest of the neighbourhood. At the present moment it
+was just ready for the reaper--the golden ears had clearly but a few
+more days or hours to ripple in the sun. It was bounded by a dark
+summer-scorched belt of wood, and beyond, over the distance, rose a blue
+pointed hill, which seemed to be there only to attract and make a centre
+for the sunsets.
+
+As compared with her Westmoreland life, the first twelve months of
+wifehood had been to Catherine Elsmere a time of rapid and changing
+experience. A few days out of their honeymoon had been spent at Oxford.
+It was a week before the opening of the October term, but many of the
+senior members of the University were already in residence, and the
+stagnation of the Long Vacation was over. Langham was up; so was Mr.
+Grey, and many another old friend of Robert's. The bride and bridegroom
+were much feted in a quiet way. They dined in many common rooms and
+bursaries; they were invited to many luncheons, whereat the
+superabundance of food and the length of time spent upon it made the
+Puritan Catherine uncomfortable; and Langham devoted himself to taking
+the wife through colleges and gardens, Schools and Bodleian, in most
+orthodox fashion, indemnifying himself afterwards for the sense of
+constraint her presence imposed upon him by a talk and a smoke with
+Robert.
+
+He could not understand the Elsmere marriage. That a creature so mobile,
+so sensitive, so susceptible as Elsmere should have fallen in love with
+this stately silent woman, with her very evident rigidities of thought
+and training, was only another illustration of the mysteries of
+matrimony. He could not get on with her, and after a while did not try
+to do so.
+
+There could be no doubt as to Elsmere's devotion. He was absorbed,
+wrapped up in her.
+
+'She has affected him,' thought the tutor, 'at a period of life when he
+is more struck by the difficulty of being morally strong than by the
+difficulty of being intellectually clear. The touch of religious genius
+in her braces him like the breath of an Alpine wind. One can see him
+expanding, glowing under it. _Bien!_ sooner he than I. To be fair,
+however, let me remember that she decidedly does not like me--which may
+cut me off from Elsmere. However'--and Langham sighed over his
+fire--'what have he and I to do with one another in the future? By all
+the laws of character something untoward might come out of this
+marriage. But she will mould him, rather than he her. Besides, she will
+have children--and that solves most things.'
+
+Meanwhile, if Langham dissected the bride as he dissected most people,
+Robert, with that keen observation which lay hidden somewhere under his
+careless boyish ways, noticed many points of change about his old
+friend. Langham seemed to him less human, more strange, than ever; the
+points of contact between him and active life were lessening in number
+term by term. He lectured only so far as was absolutely necessary for
+the retention of his post, and he spoke with wholesale distaste of his
+pupils. He had set up a book on 'The Schools of Athens,' but when Robert
+saw the piles of disconnected notes already accumulated, he perfectly
+understood that the book was a mere blind, a screen, behind which a
+difficult fastidious nature trifled and procrastinated as it pleased.
+
+Again, when Elsmere was an undergraduate Langham and Grey had been
+intimate. Now, Langham's tone _a propos_ of Grey's politics and Grey's
+dreams of Church Reform was as languidly sarcastic as it was with regard
+to most of the strenuous things of life. 'Nothing particular is true,'
+his manner said, 'and all action is a degrading _pis-aller_. Get through
+the day somehow, with as little harm to yourself and other people as may
+be; do your duty if you like it, but, for heaven's sake, don't cant
+about it to other people!'
+
+If the affinities of character count for much, Catherine and Henry Grey
+should certainly have understood each other. The tutor liked the look of
+Elsmere's wife. His kindly brown eyes rested on her with pleasure; he
+tried in his shy but friendly way to get at her, and there was in both
+of them a touch of homeliness, a sheer power of unworldliness that
+should have drawn them together. And indeed Catherine felt the charm,
+the spell of this born leader of men. But she watched him with a sort
+of troubled admiration, puzzled, evidently, by the halo of moral dignity
+surrounding him, which contended with something else in her mind
+respecting him. Some words of Robert's, uttered very early in their
+acquaintance, had set her on her guard. Speaking of religion, Robert had
+said, 'Grey is not one of us'; and Catherine, restrained by a hundred
+ties of training and temperament, would not surrender herself, and could
+not if she would.
+
+Then had followed their home-coming to the rectory, and that first
+institution of their common life, never to be forgotten for the
+tenderness and the sacredness of it. Mrs. Elsmere had received them, and
+had then retired to a little cottage of her own close by. She had of
+course already made the acquaintance of her daughter-in-law, for she had
+been the Thornburghs' guest for ten days before the marriage in
+September, and Catherine, moreover, had paid her a short visit earlier
+in the summer. But it was now that for the first time she realised to
+the full the character of the woman Robert had married. Catherine's
+manner to her was sweetness itself. Parted from her own mother as she
+was, the younger woman's strong filial instincts spent themselves in
+tending the mother who had been the guardian and life of Robert's youth.
+And Mrs. Elsmere in return was awed by Catherine's moral force and
+purity of nature, and proud of her personal beauty, which was so real,
+in spite of the severity of the type, and to which marriage had given,
+at any rate for the moment, a certain added softness and brilliancy.
+
+But there were difficulties in the way. Catherine was a little too apt
+to treat Mrs. Elsmere as she would have treated her own mother. But to
+be nursed and protected, to be screened from draughts, and run after
+with shawls and stools was something wholly new and intolerable to Mrs.
+Elsmere. She could not away with it, and as soon as she had sufficiently
+lost her first awe of her daughter-in-law she would revenge herself in
+all sorts of droll ways, and with occasional flashes of petulant Irish
+wit which would make Catherine colour and draw back. Then Mrs. Elsmere,
+touched with remorse, would catch her by the neck and give her a
+resounding kiss, which perhaps puzzled Catherine no less than her
+sarcasm of a minute before.
+
+Moreover Mrs. Elsmere felt ruefully from the first that her new daughter
+was decidedly deficient in the sense of humour.
+
+'I believe it's that father of hers,' she would say to herself crossly.
+'By what Robert tells me of him he must have been one of the people who
+get ill in their minds for want of a good mouth-filling laugh now and
+then. The man who can't amuse himself a bit out of the world is sure to
+get his head addled somehow, poor creature.'
+
+Certainly it needed a faculty of laughter to be always able to take Mrs.
+Elsmere on the right side. For instance, Catherine was more often
+scandalised than impressed by her mother-in-law's charitable
+performances.
+
+Mrs. Elsmere's little cottage was filled with workhouse orphans sent to
+her from different London districts. The training of these girls was the
+chief business of her life, and a very odd training it was, conducted in
+the noisiest way and on the most familiar terms. It was undeniable that
+the girls generally did well, and they invariably adored Mrs. Elsmere,
+but Catherine did not much like to think about them. Their household
+teaching under Mrs. Elsmere and her old servant Martha--as great an
+original as herself--was so irregular, their religious training so
+extraordinary, the clothes in which they were allowed to disport
+themselves so scandalous to the sober taste of the rector's wife, that
+Catherine involuntarily regarded the little cottage on the hill as a
+spot of misrule in the general order of the parish. She would go in,
+say, at eleven o'clock in the morning, find her mother-in-law in bed,
+half-dressed, with all her handmaidens about her, giving her orders,
+reading her letters and the newspaper, cutting out her girls' frocks,
+instructing them in the fashions, or delivering little homilies on
+questions suggested by the news of the day to the more intelligent of
+them. The room, the whole house, would seem to Catherine in a detestable
+litter. If so, Mrs. Elsmere never apologised for it. On the contrary, as
+she saw Catherine sweep a mass of miscellaneous _debris_ off a chair in
+search of a seat, the small bright eyes would twinkle with something
+that was certainly nearer amusement than shame.
+
+And in a hundred other ways Mrs. Elsmere's relations with the poor of
+the parish often made Catherine miserable. She herself had the most
+angelic pity and tenderness for sorrows and sinners; but sin was sin to
+her, and when she saw Mrs. Elsmere more than half attracted by the
+stronger vices, and in many cases more inclined to laugh with what was
+human in them than to weep over what was vile, Robert's wife would go
+away and wrestle with herself, that she might be betrayed into nothing
+harsh towards Robert's mother.
+
+But fate allowed their differences, whether they were deep or shallow,
+no time to develop. A week of bitter cold at the beginning of January
+struck down Mrs. Elsmere, whose strange ways of living were more the
+result of certain long-standing delicacies of health than she had ever
+allowed any one to imagine. A few days of acute inflammation of the
+lungs, borne with a patience and heroism which showed the Irish
+character at its finest--a moment of agonised wrestling with that terror
+of death which had haunted the keen vivacious soul from its earliest
+consciousness, ending in a glow of spiritual victory--and Robert found
+himself motherless. He and Catherine had never left her since the
+beginning of the illness. In one of the intervals towards the end, when
+there was a faint power of speech, she drew Catherine's cheek down to
+her and kissed her.
+
+'God bless you!' the old woman's voice said, with a solemnity in it
+which Robert knew well, but which Catherine had never heard before. 'Be
+good to him, Catherine--be always good to him!'
+
+And she lay looking from the husband to the wife with a certain
+wistfulness which pained Catherine, she knew not why. But she answered
+with tears and tender words, and at last the mother's face settled into
+a peace which death did but confirm.
+
+This great and unexpected loss, which had shaken to their depths all the
+feelings and affections of his youth, had thrown Elsmere more than ever
+on his wife. To him, made as it seemed for love and for enjoyment, grief
+was a novel and difficult burden. He felt with passionate gratitude that
+his wife helped him to bear it so that he came out from it not lessened
+but ennobled, that she preserved him from many a lapse of nervous
+weariness and irritation into which his temperament might easily have
+been betrayed.
+
+And how his very dependence had endeared him to Catherine! That
+vibrating responsive quality in him, so easily mistaken for mere
+weakness, which made her so necessary to him--there is nothing perhaps
+which wins more deeply upon a woman. For all the while it was balanced
+in a hundred ways by the illimitable respect which his character and his
+doings compelled from those about him. To be the strength, the inmost
+joy of a man who within the conditions of his life seems to you a hero
+at every turn--there is no happiness more penetrating for a wife than
+this.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+On this August afternoon the Elsmeres were expecting visitors. Catherine
+had sent the pony-carriage to the station to meet Rose and Langham, who
+was to escort her from Waterloo. For various reasons, all
+characteristic, it was Rose's first visit to Catherine's new home.
+
+Now she had been for six weeks in London, and had been persuaded to come
+on to her sister, at the end of her stay. Catherine was looking forward
+to her coming with many tremors. The wild ambitious creature had been
+not one atom appeased by Manchester and its opportunities. She had gone
+back to Whindale in April only to fall into more hopeless discontent
+than ever. 'She can hardly be civil to anybody,' Agnes wrote to
+Catherine. 'The cry now is all "London" or at least "Berlin," and she
+cannot imagine why papa should ever have wished to condemn us to such a
+prison.'
+
+Catherine grew pale with indignation as she read the words, and thought
+of her father's short-lived joy in the old house and its few green
+fields, or of the confidence which had soothed his last moments, that it
+would be well there with his wife and children, far from the hubbub of
+the world.
+
+But Rose and her whims were not facts which could be put aside. They
+would have to be grappled with, probably humoured. As Catherine
+strolled out into the garden, listening alternately for Robert and for
+the carriage, she told herself that it would be a difficult visit. And
+the presence of Mr. Langham would certainly not diminish its difficulty.
+The mere thought of him set the wife's young form stiffening. A cold
+breath seemed to blow from Edward Langham, which chilled Catherine's
+whole being. Why was Robert so fond of him?
+
+But the more Langham cut himself off from the world, the more Robert
+clung to him in his wistful affectionate way. The more difficult their
+intercourse became, the more determined the younger man seemed to be to
+maintain it. Catherine imagined that he often scourged himself in secret
+for the fact that the gratitude which had once flowed so readily had now
+become a matter of reflection and resolution.
+
+'Why should we always expect to get pleasure from our friends?' he had
+said to her once with vehemence. 'It should be pleasure enough to love
+them.' And she knew very well of whom he was thinking.
+
+How late he was this afternoon. He must have been a long round. She had
+news for him of great interest. The lodge-keeper from the Hall had just
+looked in to tell the rector that the squire and his widowed sister were
+expected home in four days.
+
+But, interesting as the news was, Catherine's looks as she pondered it
+were certainly not looks of pleased expectation. Neither of them,
+indeed, had much cause to rejoice in the squire's advent. Since their
+arrival in the parish the splendid Jacobean Hall had been untenanted.
+The squire, who was abroad with his sister at the time of their coming,
+had sent a civil note to the new rector on his settlement in the parish,
+naming some common Oxford acquaintances, and desiring him to make what
+use of the famous Murewell Library he pleased. 'I hear of you as a
+friend to letters,' he wrote; 'do my books a service by using them.' The
+words were graceful enough. Robert had answered them warmly. He had also
+availed himself largely of the permission they had conveyed. We shall
+see presently that the squire, though absent, had already made a deep
+impression on the young man's imagination.
+
+But unfortunately he came across the squire in two capacities. Mr.
+Wendover was not only the owner of Murewell, he was also the owner of
+the whole land of the parish, where, however, by a curious accident of
+inheritance, dating some generations back, and implying some very remote
+connection between the Wendover and Elsmere families, he was not the
+patron of the living. Now the more Elsmere studied him under this
+aspect, the deeper became his dismay. The estate was entirely in the
+hands of an agent who had managed it for some fifteen years, and of
+whose character the rector, before he had been two months in the parish,
+had formed the very poorest opinion. Robert, entering upon his duties
+with the ardour of the modern reformer, armed not only with charity but
+with science, found himself confronted by the opposition of a man who
+combined the shrewdness of an attorney with the callousness of a
+drunkard. It seemed incredible that a great landowner should commit his
+interests and the interests of hundreds of human beings to the hands of
+such a person.
+
+By and by, however, as the rector penetrated more deeply into the
+situation, he found his indignation transferring itself more and more
+from the man to the master. It became clear to him that in some respects
+Henslowe suited the squire admirably. It became also clear to him that
+the squire had taken pains for years to let it be known that he cared
+not one rap for any human being on his estate in any other capacity than
+as a rent-payer or wage-receiver. What! Live for thirty years in that
+great house, and never care whether your tenants and labourers lived
+like pigs or like men, whether the old people died of damp, or the
+children of diphtheria, which you might have prevented! Robert's brow
+grew dark over it.
+
+The click of an opening gate. Catherine shook off her dreaminess at
+once, and hurried along the path to meet her husband. In another moment
+Elsmere came in sight, swinging along, a holly stick in his hand, his
+face aglow with health and exercise and kindling at the sight of his
+wife. She hung on his arm, and, with his hand laid tenderly on hers, he
+asked her how she fared. She answered briefly, but with a little flush,
+her eyes raised to his. She was within a few weeks of motherhood.
+
+Then they strolled along talking. He gave her an account of his
+afternoon, which, to judge from the worried expression which presently
+effaced the joy of their meeting, had been spent in some unsuccessful
+effort or other. They paused after a while, and stood looking over the
+plain before them to a spot beyond the nearer belt of woodland, where
+from a little hollow about three miles off there rose a cloud of bluish
+smoke.
+
+'He will do nothing!' cried Catherine, incredulous.
+
+'Nothing! It is the policy of the estate, apparently, to let the old and
+bad cottages fall to pieces. He sneers at one for supposing any
+landowner has money for "philanthropy" just now. If the people don't
+like the houses they can go. I told him I should appeal to the squire as
+soon as he came home.'
+
+'What did he say?'
+
+'He smiled, as much as to say, "Do as you like, and be a fool for your
+pains." How the squire can let that man tyrannise over the estate as he
+does, I cannot conceive. Oh, Catherine, I am full of qualms about the
+squire!'
+
+'So am I,' she said, with a little darkening of her clear look. 'Old
+Benham has just been in to say they are expected on Thursday.'
+
+Robert started. 'Are these our last days of peace?' he said
+wistfully--'the last days of our honeymoon, Catherine?'
+
+She smiled at him with a little quiver of passionate feeling under the
+smile.
+
+'Can anything touch that?' she said under her breath.
+
+'Do you know,' he said presently, his voice dropping, 'that it is only a
+month to our wedding day? Oh, my wife, have I kept my promise--is the
+new life as rich as the old?'
+
+She made no answer, except the dumb sweet answer that love writes on
+eyes and lips. Then a tremor passed over her.
+
+'Are we too happy? Can it be well--be right?'
+
+'Oh, let us take it like children!' he cried, with a shiver, almost
+petulantly. 'There will be dark hours enough. It is so good to be
+happy.'
+
+She leant her cheek fondly against his shoulder. To her life always
+meant self-restraint, self-repression, self-deadening, if need be. The
+Puritan distrust of personal joy as something dangerous and ensnaring
+was deep ingrained in her. It had no natural hold on him.
+
+They stood a moment hand in hand fronting the cornfield and the
+sun-filled west, while the afternoon breeze blew back the man's curly
+reddish hair, long since restored to all its natural abundance.
+
+Presently Robert broke into a broad smile.
+
+'What do you suppose Langham has been entertaining Rose with on the way,
+Catherine? I wouldn't miss her remarks to-night on the escort we
+provided her for a good deal.'
+
+Catherine said nothing, but her delicate eyebrows went up a little.
+Robert stooped and lightly kissed her.
+
+'You never performed a greater act of virtue even in _your_ life, Mrs.
+Elsmere, than when you wrote Langham that nice letter of invitation.'
+
+And then the young rector sighed, as many a boyish memory came crowding
+upon him.
+
+A sound of wheels! Robert's long legs took him to the gate in a
+twinkling, and he flung it open just as Rose drove up in fine style, a
+thin dark man beside her.
+
+Rose lent her bright cheek to Catherine's kiss, and the two sisters
+walked up to the door together, while Robert and Langham loitered after
+them talking.
+
+'Oh, Catherine!' said Rose under her breath, as they got into the
+drawing-room, with a little theatrical gesture, 'why on earth did you
+inflict that man and me on each other for two mortal hours?'
+
+'Sh-sh!' said Catherine's lips, while her face gleamed with laughter.
+
+Rose sank flushed upon a chair, her eyes glancing up with a little
+furtive anger in them as the two gentlemen entered the room.
+
+'You found each other easily at Waterloo?' asked Robert.
+
+'Mr. Langham would never have found _me_,' said Rose drily; 'but I
+pounced on him at last--just, I believe, as he was beginning to cherish
+the hope of an empty carriage and the solitary enjoyment of his
+_Saturday Review_.'
+
+Langham smiled nervously. 'Miss Leyburn is too hard on a blind man,' he
+said, holding up his eyeglass apologetically; 'it was my eyes, not my
+will, that were at fault.'
+
+Rose's lip curled a little. 'And Robert,' she cried, bending forward as
+though something had just occurred to her, 'do tell me--I vowed I would
+ask--_is_ Mr. Langham a Liberal or a Conservative? _He_ doesn't know!'
+
+Robert laughed, so did Langham.
+
+'Your sister,' he said, flushing, 'will have one so very precise in all
+one says.'
+
+He turned his handsome olive face towards her, an unwonted spark of
+animation lighting up his black eyes. It was evident that he felt
+himself persecuted, but it was not so evident whether he enjoyed the
+process or disliked it.
+
+'Oh dear, no!' said Rose nonchalantly. 'Only I have just come from a
+house where everybody either loathes Mr. Gladstone or would die for him
+to-morrow. There was a girl of seven and a boy of nine who were always
+discussing "Coercion" in the corners of the schoolroom. So, of course, I
+have grown political too, and began to catechise Mr. Langham at once,
+and when he said "he didn't know," I felt I should like to set those
+children at him! They would soon put some principles into him!'
+
+'It is not generally lack of principle, Miss Rose,' said her
+brother-in-law, 'that turns a man a doubter in politics, but too much!'
+
+And while he spoke, his eyes resting on Langham, his smile broadened as
+he recalled all those instances in their Oxford past, when he had taken
+a humble share in one of the herculean efforts on the part of Langham's
+friends, which were always necessary whenever it was a question of
+screwing a vote out of him on any debated University question.
+
+'How dull it must be to have too much principle!' cried Rose. 'Like a
+mill choked with corn. No bread because the machine can't work!'
+
+'Defend me from my friends!' cried Langham, roused. 'Elsmere, when did I
+give you a right to caricature me in this way? If I were interested,' he
+added, subsiding into his usual hesitating ineffectiveness, 'I suppose I
+should know my own mind.'
+
+And then seizing the muffins, he stood presenting them to Rose as though
+in deprecation of any further personalities. Inside him there was a hot
+protest against an unreasonable young beauty whom he had done his
+miserable best to entertain for two long hours, and who in return had
+made him feel himself more of a fool than he had done for years. Since
+when had young women put on all these airs? In his young days they knew
+their place.
+
+Catherine meanwhile sat watching her sister. The child was more
+beautiful than ever, but in other outer respects the Rose of Long
+Whindale had undergone much transformation. The puffed sleeves, the
+aesthetic skirts, the naive adornments of bead and shell, the formless
+hat, which it pleased her to imagine 'after Gainsborough,' had all
+disappeared. She was clad in some soft fawn-coloured garment, cut very
+much in the fashion; her hair was closely rolled and twisted about her
+lightly-balanced head; everything about her was neat and fresh and
+tight-fitting. A year ago she had been a damsel from the 'Earthly
+Paradise'; now, so far as an English girl can achieve it, she might have
+been a model for Tissot. In this phase, as in the other, there was a
+touch of extravagance. The girl was developing fast, but had clearly not
+yet developed. The restlessness, the self-consciousness of Long Whindale
+were still there; out they spoke to the spectator in different ways.
+
+But in her anxious study of her sister Catherine did not forget her
+place of hostess. 'Did our man bring you through the park, Mr. Langham?'
+she asked him timidly.
+
+'Yes. What an exquisite old house!' he said, turning to her, and feeling
+through all his critical sense the difference between the gentle
+matronly dignity of the one sister and the young self-assertion of the
+other.
+
+'Ah,' said Robert, 'I kept that as a surprise! Did you ever see a more
+perfect place?'
+
+'What date?'
+
+'Early Tudor--as to the oldest part. It was built by a relation of
+Bishop Fisher's; then largely rebuilt under James I. Elizabeth stayed
+there twice. There is a trace of a visit of Sidney's. Waller was there,
+and left a copy of verses in the library. Evelyn laid out a great deal
+of the garden. Lord Clarendon wrote part of his History in the garden,
+et cetera, et cetera. The place is steeped in associations, and as
+beautiful as a dream to begin with.'
+
+'And the owner of all this is the author of _The Idols of the
+Market-place_?'
+
+Robert nodded.
+
+'Did you ever meet him at Oxford? I believe he was there once or twice
+during my time, but I never saw him.'
+
+'Yes,' said Langham, thinking. 'I met him at dinner at the
+Vice-Chancellor's, now I remember. A bizarre and formidable person--very
+difficult to talk to,' he added reflectively.
+
+Then as he looked up he caught a sarcastic twitch of Rose Leyburn's lip
+and understood it in a moment. Incontinently he forgot the squire and
+fell to asking himself what had possessed him on that luckless journey
+down. He had never seemed to himself more perverse, more unmanageable;
+and for once his philosophy did not enable him to swallow the certainty
+that this slim flashing creature must have thought him a morbid idiot
+with as much _sangfroid_ as usual.
+
+Robert interrupted his reflections by some Oxford question, and
+presently Catherine carried off Rose to her room. On their way they
+passed a door, beside which Catherine paused hesitating, and then with a
+bright flush on the face, which had such maternal calm in it already,
+she threw her arm round Rose and drew her in. It was a white empty room,
+smelling of the roses outside, and waiting in the evening stillness for
+the life that was to be. Rose looked at it all--at the piles of tiny
+garments, the cradle, the pictures from Retsch's 'Song of the Bell,'
+which had been the companion of their own childhood, on the walls--and
+something stirred in the girl's breast.
+
+'Catherine, I believe you have everything you want, or you soon will
+have!' she cried, almost with a kind of bitterness, laying her hands on
+her sister's shoulders.
+
+'Everything but worthiness!' said Catherine softly, a mist rising in her
+calm gray eyes. 'And you, Roeschen,' she added wistfully, 'have you been
+getting a little more what you want?'
+
+'What's the good of asking?' said the girl, with a little shrug of
+impatience. 'As if creatures like me ever got what they want! London has
+been good fun certainly--if one could get enough of it. Catherine, how
+long is that marvellous person going to stay?' and she pointed in the
+direction of Langham's room.
+
+'A week,' said Catherine, smiling at the girl's disdainful tone. 'I was
+afraid you didn't take to him.'
+
+'I never saw such a being before,' declared Rose--'never! I thought I
+should never get a plain answer from him about anything. He wasn't even
+quite certain it was a fine day! I wonder if you set fire to him whether
+he would be sure it hurt! A week, you say? Heigh ho! what an age!'
+
+'Be kind to him,' said Catherine, discreetly veiling her own feelings,
+and caressing the curly golden head as they moved towards the door.
+'He's a poor lone don, and he was so good to Robert!'
+
+'Excellent reason for you, Mrs. Elsmere,' said Rose, pouting; 'but----'
+
+Her further remarks were cut short by the sound of the front-door bell.
+
+'Oh, I had forgotten Mr. Newcome!' cried Catherine, starting. 'Come down
+soon, Rose, and help us through.'
+
+'Who is he?' inquired Rose sharply.
+
+'A High Church clergyman near here, whom Robert asked to tea this
+afternoon,' said Catherine, escaping.
+
+Rose took her hat off very leisurely. The prospect downstairs did not
+seem to justify despatch. She lingered and thought of 'Lohengrin' and
+Albani, of the crowd of artistic friends that had escorted her to
+Waterloo, of the way in which she had been applauded the night before,
+of the joys of playing Brahms with a long-haired pupil of Rubinstein's,
+who had dropped on one knee and kissed her hand at the end of it, etc.
+During the last six weeks the colours of 'this threadbare world' had
+been freshening before her in marvellous fashion. And now, as she stood
+looking out, the quiet fields opposite, the sight of a cow pushing its
+head through the hedge, the infinite sunset sky, the quiet of the house,
+filled her with a sudden depression. How dull it all seemed--how wanting
+in the glow of life!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+
+Meanwhile downstairs a curious little scene was passing, watched by
+Langham, who, in his usual anti-social way, had retreated into a corner
+of his own as soon as another visitor appeared. Beside Catherine sat a
+Ritualist clergyman in cassock and long cloak--a saint clearly, though
+perhaps, to judge from the slight restlessness of movement that seemed
+to quiver through him perpetually, an irritable one. But he had the
+saint's wasted unearthly look, the ascetic brow high and narrow, the
+veins showing through the skin, and a personality as magnetic as it was
+strong.
+
+Catherine listened to the new-comer, and gave him his tea, with an
+aloofness of manner which was not lost on Langham. 'She is the
+Thirty-nine Articles in the flesh!' he said to himself. 'For her there
+must neither be too much nor too little. How can Elsmere stand it?'
+
+Elsmere apparently was not perfectly happy. He sat balancing his long
+person over the arm of a chair listening to the recital of some of the
+High Churchman's parish troubles with a slight half-embarrassed smile.
+The vicar of Nottingham was always in trouble. The narrative he was
+pouring out took shape in Langham's sarcastic sense as a sort of
+classical epic, with the High Churchman as a new champion of
+Christendom, harassed on all sides by pagan parishioners, crass
+churchwardens, and treacherous bishops. Catherine's fine face grew more
+and more set, nay disdainful. Mr. Newcome was quite blind to it. Women
+never entered into his calculations except as sisters or as penitents.
+At a certain diocesan conference he had discovered a sympathetic fibre
+in the young rector of Murewell, which had been to the imperious
+persecuted zealot like water to the thirsty. He had come to-day, drawn
+by the same quality in Elsmere as had originally attracted Langham to
+the St. Anselm's undergraduate, and he sat pouring himself out with as
+much freedom as if all his companions had been as ready as he was to die
+for an alb, or to spend half their days in piously circumventing a
+bishop.
+
+But presently the conversation had slid, no one knew how, from
+Nottingham and its intrigues to London and its teeming East. Robert was
+leading, his eye now on the apostolic-looking priest, now on his wife.
+Mr. Newcome resisted, but Robert had his way. Then it came out that
+behind these battles of kites and crows at Mottringham, there lay an
+heroic period, when the pale ascetic had wrestled ten years with London
+poverty, leaving health and youth and nerves behind him in the _melee_.
+Robert dragged it out at last, that struggle, into open view, but with
+difficulty. The Ritualist may glory in the discomfiture of an Erastian
+bishop--what Christian dare parade ten years of love to God and man? And
+presently round Elsmere's lip there dawned a little smile of triumph.
+Catherine had shaken off her cold silence, her Puritan aloofness, was
+bending forward eagerly--listening. Stroke by stroke, as the words and
+facts were beguiled from him, all that was futile and quarrelsome in the
+sharp-featured priest sank out of sight; the face glowed with inward
+light; the stature of the man seemed to rise; the angel in him
+unsheathed its wings. Suddenly a story of the slums that Mr. Newcome was
+telling--a story of the purest Christian heroism told in the simplest
+way--came to an end, and Catherine leaned towards him with a long
+quivering breath.
+
+'Oh, thank you, thank you! That must have been a joy, a privilege!'
+
+Mr. Newcome turned and looked at her with surprise.
+
+'Yes, it was a privilege,' he said slowly--the story had been an account
+of the rescue of a young country lad from a London den of thieves and
+profligates--'you are right; it was just that.'
+
+And then some sensitive inner fibre of the man was set vibrating, and he
+would talk no more of himself or his past, do what they would.
+
+So Robert had hastily to provide another subject, and he fell upon that
+of the squire.
+
+Mr. Newcome's eyes flashed.
+
+'He is coming back? I am sorry for you, Elsmere. "Woe is me that I am
+constrained to dwell with Mesech, and to have my habitation among the
+tents of Kedar!"'
+
+And he fell back in his chair, his lips tightening, his thin long hand
+lying along the arm of it, answering to that general impression of
+combat, of the spiritual athlete, that hung about him.
+
+'I don't know,' said Robert brightly, as he leant against the
+mantelpiece looking curiously at his visitor. 'The squire is a man of
+strong character, of vast learning. His library is one of the finest in
+England, and it is at my service. I am not concerned with his opinions.'
+
+'Ah, I see,' said Newcome in his driest voice, but sadly. 'You are one
+of the people who believe in what you call tolerance--I remember.'
+
+'Yes, that is an impeachment to which I plead guilty,' said Robert,
+perhaps with equal dryness; 'and you--have your worries driven you to
+throw tolerance overboard?'
+
+Newcome bent forward quickly. Strange glow and intensity of the
+fanatical eyes--strange beauty of the wasted persecuting lips!
+
+'Tolerance!' he said with irritable vehemence--'tolerance! Simply
+another name for betrayal, cowardice, desertion--nothing else. God,
+Heaven, Salvation on the one side, the devil and hell on the other--and
+one miserable life, one wretched sin-stained will, to win the battle
+with; and in such a state of things _you_--' he drooped his voice,
+throwing out every word with a scornful, sibilant emphasis--'_you_ would
+have us behave as though our friends were our enemies and our enemies
+our friends, as though eternal misery were a bagatelle and our faith a
+mere alternative. _I stand for Christ_, and His foes are mine.'
+
+'By which I suppose you mean,' said Robert quietly, 'that you would shut
+your door on the writer of _The Idols of the Market-place_?'
+
+'Certainly.'
+
+And the priest rose, his whole attention concentrated on Robert, as
+though some deeper-lying motive were suddenly brought into play than any
+suggested by the conversation itself.
+
+'Certainly. _Judge not_--so long as a man has not judged himself,--only
+till then. As to an open enemy, the Christian's path is clear. We are
+but soldiers under orders. What business have we to be truce-making on
+our own account? The war is not ours, but God's!'
+
+Robert's eyes had kindled. He was about to indulge himself in such a
+quick passage of arms as all such natures as his delight in, when his
+look travelled past the gaunt figure of the Ritualist vicar to his wife.
+A sudden pang smote, silenced him. She was sitting with her face raised
+to Newcome; and her beautiful gray eyes were full of a secret passion of
+sympathy. It was like the sudden re-emergence of something repressed,
+the satisfaction of something hungry. Robert moved closer to her, and
+the colour flushed over all his young boyish face.
+
+'To me,' he said in a low voice, his eyes fixed rather on her than on
+Newcome, 'a clergyman has enough to do with those foes of Christ he
+cannot choose but recognise. There is no making truce with vice or
+cruelty. Why should we complicate our task and spend in needless
+struggle the energies we might give to love and to our brother?'
+
+His wife turned to him. There was trouble in her look, then a swift
+lovely dawn of something indescribable. Newcome moved away with a
+gesture that was half bitterness, half weariness.
+
+'Wait, my friend,' he said slowly, 'till you have watched that man's
+books eating the very heart out of a poor creature as I have. When you
+have once seen Christ robbed of a soul that might have been His, by the
+infidel of genius, you will loathe all this Laodicean cant of tolerance
+as I do!'
+
+There was an awkward pause. Langham, with his eyeglass on, was carefully
+examining the make of a carved paper-knife lying near him. The strained
+preoccupied mind of the High Churchman had never taken the smallest
+account of his presence, of which Robert had been keenly, not to say
+humorously, conscious throughout.
+
+But after a minute or so the tutor got up, strolled forward, and
+addressed Robert on some Oxford topic of common interest. Newcome, in a
+kind of dream which seemed to have suddenly descended on him, stood near
+them, his priestly cloak falling in long folds about him, his ascetic
+face grave and rapt. Gradually, however, the talk of the two men
+dissipated the mystical cloud about him. He began to listen, to catch
+the savour of Langham's modes of speech, and of his languid indifferent
+personality.
+
+'I must go,' he said abruptly, after a minute or two, breaking in upon
+the friends' conversation. 'I shall hardly get home before dark.'
+
+He took a cold punctilious leave of Catherine, and a still colder and
+slighter leave of Langham. Elsmere accompanied him to the gate.
+
+On the way the older man suddenly caught him by the arm.
+
+'Elsmere, let me--I am the elder by so many years--let me speak to you.
+My heart goes out to you!'
+
+And the eagle face softened; the harsh commanding presence became
+enveloping, magnetic. Robert paused and looked down upon him, a quick
+light of foresight in his eye. He felt what was coming.
+
+And down it swept upon him, a hurricane of words hot from Newcome's
+inmost being, a protest winged by the gathered passion of years against
+certain 'dangerous tendencies' the elder priest discerned in the
+younger, against the worship of intellect and science as such which
+appeared in Elsmere's talk, in Elsmere's choice of friends. It was the
+eternal cry of the mystic of all ages.
+
+'Scholarship! learning!' Eyes and lips flashed into a vehement scorn.
+'You allow them a value in themselves, apart from the Christian's test.
+It is the modern canker, the modern curse! Thank God, my years in London
+burnt it out of me! Oh, my friend, what have you and I to do with all
+these curious triflings, which lead men oftener to rebellion than to
+worship? Is this a time for wholesale trust, for a maudlin universal
+sympathy? Nay, rather a day of suspicion, a day of repression!--a time
+for trampling on the lusts of the mind no less than the lusts of the
+body, a time when it is better to believe than to know, to pray than to
+understand!'
+
+Robert was silent a moment, and they stood together, Newcome's gaze of
+fiery appeal fixed upon him.
+
+'We are differently made, you and I,' said the young rector at last with
+difficulty. 'Where you see temptation I see opportunity. I cannot
+conceive of God as the Arch-plotter against His own creation!'
+
+Newcome dropped his hold abruptly.
+
+'A groundless optimism,' he said with harshness. 'On the track of the
+soul from birth to death there are two sleuth-hounds--Sin and Satan.
+Mankind for ever flies them, is for ever vanquished and devoured. I see
+life always as a thread-like path between abysses along which man
+_creeps_'--and his gesture illustrated the words--'with bleeding hands
+and feet towards one--narrow--solitary outlet. Woe to him if he turn to
+the right hand or the left--"I will repay, saith the Lord!"'
+
+Elsmere drew himself up suddenly; the words seemed to him a blasphemy.
+Then something stayed the vehement answer on his lips. It was a sense of
+profound intolerable pity. What a maimed life! what an indomitable soul!
+Husbandhood, fatherhood, and all the sacred education that flows from
+human joy for ever self-forbidden, and this grim creed for recompense!
+
+He caught Newcome's hand with a kind of filial eagerness.
+
+'You are a perpetual lesson to me,' he said, most gently. 'When the
+world is too much with me, I think of you and am rebuked. God bless you!
+But I know myself. If I could see life and God as you see them for one
+hour, I should cease to be a Christian in the next!'
+
+A flush of something like sombre resentment passed over Newcome's face.
+There is a tyrannical element in all fanaticism, an element which makes
+opposition a torment. He turned abruptly away, and Robert was left
+alone.
+
+It was a still clear evening, rich in the languid softness and balm
+which mark the first approaches of autumn. Elsmere walked back to the
+house, his head uplifted to the sky which lay beyond the cornfield, his
+whole being wrought into a passionate protest--a passionate invocation
+of all things beautiful and strong and free, a clinging to life and
+nature as to something wronged and outraged.
+
+Suddenly his wife stood beside him. She had come down to warn him that
+it was late and that Langham had gone to dress; but she stood lingering
+by his side after her message was given, and he made no movement to go
+in. He turned to her, the exaltation gradually dying out of his face,
+and at last he stooped and kissed her with a kind of timidity unlike
+him. She clasped both hands on his arm and stood pressing towards him as
+though to make amends--for she knew not what. Something--some sharp
+momentary sense of difference, of antagonism, had hurt that inmost fibre
+which is the conscience of true passion. She did the most generous, the
+most ample penance for it as she stood there talking to him of
+half-indifferent things, but with a magic, a significance of eye and
+voice which seemed to take all the severity from her beauty and make her
+womanhood itself.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+At the evening meal Rose appeared in pale blue, and it seemed to
+Langham, fresh from the absolute seclusion of college rooms in vacation,
+that everything looked flat and stale beside her, beside the flash of
+her white arms, the gleam of her hair, the confident grace of every
+movement. He thought her much too self-conscious and self-satisfied; and
+she certainly did not make herself agreeable to him; but for all that he
+could hardly take his eyes off her; and it occurred to him once or twice
+to envy Robert the easy childish friendliness she showed to him, and to
+him alone of the party. The lack of real sympathy between her and
+Catherine was evident to the stranger at once--what, indeed, could the
+two have in common? He saw that Catherine was constantly on the point of
+blaming, and Rose constantly on the point of rebelling. He caught the
+wrinkling of Catherine's brow as Rose presently, in emulation apparently
+of some acquaintances she had been making in London, let slip the names
+of some of her male friends without the 'Mr.,' or launched into some
+bolder affectation than usual of a comprehensive knowledge of London
+society. The girl, in spite of all her beauty, and her fashion, and the
+little studied details of her dress, was in reality so crude, so much of
+a child under it all, that it made her audacities and assumptions the
+more absurd, and he could see that Robert was vastly amused by them.
+
+But Langham was not merely amused by her. She was too beautiful and too
+full of character.
+
+It astonished him to find himself afterwards edging over to the corner
+where she sat with the rectory cat on her knee--an inferior animal, but
+the best substitute for Chattie available. So it was, however; and once
+in her neighbourhood he made another serious effort to get her to talk
+to him. The Elsmeres had never seen him so conversational. He dropped
+his paradoxical melancholy; he roared as gently as any sucking dove; and
+Robert, catching from the pessimist of St. Anselm's, as the evening went
+on, some hesitating commonplaces worthy of a bashful undergraduate on
+the subject of the boats and Commemoration, had to beat a hasty retreat,
+so greatly did the situation tickle his sense of humour.
+
+But the tutor made his various ventures under a discouraging sense of
+failure. What a capricious ambiguous creature it was, how fearless, how
+disagreeably alive to all his own damaging peculiarities! Never had he
+been so piqued for years, and as he floundered about trying to find some
+common ground where he and she might be at ease, he was conscious
+throughout of her mocking indifferent eyes, which seemed to be saying to
+him all the time, 'You are not interesting--no, not a bit! You are
+tiresome, and I see through you, but I must talk to you, I suppose,
+_faute de mieux_.'
+
+Long before the little party separated for the night Langham had given
+it up, and had betaken himself to Catherine, reminding himself with some
+sharpness that he had come down to study his friend's life, rather than
+the humours of a provoking girl. How still the summer night was round
+the isolated rectory; how fresh and spotless were all the appointments
+of the house; what a Quaker neatness and refinement everywhere! He drank
+in the scent of air and flowers with which the rooms were filled; for
+the first time his fastidious sense was pleasantly conscious of
+Catherine's grave beauty; and even the mystic ceremonies of family
+prayer had a certain charm for him, pagan as he was. How much dignity
+and persuasiveness it has still, he thought to himself, this commonplace
+country life of ours, on its best sides!
+
+Half-past ten arrived. Rose just let him touch her hand; Catherine gave
+him a quiet good-night, with various hospitable wishes for his nocturnal
+comfort, and the ladies withdrew. He saw Robert open the door for his
+wife, and catch her thin white fingers as she passed him with all the
+secrecy and passion of a lover.
+
+Then they plunged into the study, he and Robert, and smoked their fill.
+The study was an astonishing medley. Books, natural history specimens, a
+half-written sermon, fishing-rods, cricket-bats, a huge medicine
+cupboard--all the main elements of Elsmere's new existence were
+represented there. In the drawing-room with his wife and his
+sister-in-law he had been as much of a boy as ever; here clearly he was
+a man, very much in earnest. What about? What did it all come to? Can
+the English country clergyman do much with his life and his energies?
+Langham approached the subject with his usual scepticism.
+
+Robert for a while, however, did not help him to solve it. He fell at
+once to talking about the squire, as though it cleared his mind to talk
+out his difficulties even to so ineffective a counsellor as Langham.
+Langham, indeed, was but faintly interested in the squire's crimes as a
+landlord, but there was a certain interest to be got out of the struggle
+in Elsmere's mind between the attractiveness of the squire, as one of
+the most difficult and original personalities of English letters, and
+that moral condemnation of him as a man of possessions and ordinary
+human responsibilities with which the young reforming rector was clearly
+penetrated. So that, as long as he could smoke under it, he was content
+to let his companion describe to him Mr. Wendover's connection with the
+property, his accession to it in middle life after a long residence in
+Germany, his ineffectual attempts to play the English country gentleman,
+and his subsequent complete withdrawal from the life about him.
+
+'You have no idea what a queer sort of existence he lives in that huge
+place,' said Robert with energy. 'He is not unpopular exactly with the
+poor down here. When they want to belabour anybody they lay on at the
+agent, Henslowe. On the whole, I have come to the conclusion the poor
+like a mystery. They never see him; when he is here the park is shut up;
+the common report is that he walks at night; and he lives alone in that
+enormous house with his books. The county folk have all quarrelled with
+him, or nearly. It pleases him to get a few of the humbler people about,
+clergy, professional men, and so on, to dine with him sometimes. And he
+often fills the Hall, I am told, with London people for a day or two.
+But otherwise he knows no one, and nobody knows him.'
+
+'But you say he has a widowed sister? How does she relish the kind of
+life?'
+
+'Oh; by all accounts,' said the rector with a shrug, 'she is as little
+like other people as himself. A queer elfish little creature, they say,
+as fond of solitude down here as the squire, and full of hobbies. In her
+youth she was about the court. Then she married a canon of Warham, one
+of the popular preachers, I believe, of the day. There is a bright
+little cousin of hers, a certain Lady Helen Varley, who lives near here,
+and tells me stories of her. She must be the most whimsical little
+aristocrat imaginable. She liked her husband apparently, but she never
+got over leaving London and the fashionable world, and is as hungry now,
+after her long fast, for titles and big-wigs, as though she were the
+purest parvenu. The squire of course makes mock of her, and she has no
+influence with him. However, there is something naive in the stories
+they tell of her. I feel as if I might get on with _her_. But the
+squire!'
+
+And the rector, having laid down his pipe, took to studying his boots
+with a certain dolefulness.
+
+Langham, however, who always treated the subjects of conversation
+presented to him as an epicure treats foods, felt at this point that he
+had had enough of the Wendovers, and started something else.
+
+'So you physic bodies as well as minds?' he said, pointing to the
+medicine cupboard.
+
+'I should think so!' cried Robert, brightening at once. 'Last winter I
+causticked all the diphtheritic throats in the place with my own hand.
+Our parish doctor is an infirm old noodle, and I just had to do it. And
+if the state of part of the parish remains what it is, it's a pleasure I
+may promise myself most years. But it shan't remain what it is.'
+
+And the rector reached out his hand again for his pipe, and gave one or
+two energetic puffs to it as he surveyed his friend stretched before him
+in the depths of an armchair.
+
+'I will make myself a public nuisance, but the people shall have their
+drains!'
+
+'It seems to me,' said Langham, musing, 'that in my youth people talked
+about Ruskin; now they talk about drains.'
+
+'And quite right too. Dirt and drains, Catherine says I have gone mad
+upon them. It's all very well, but they are the foundations of a sound
+religion.'
+
+'Dirt, drains, and Darwin,' said Langham meditatively, taking up
+Darwin's _Earthworms_, which lay on the study table beside him, side by
+side with a volume of Grant Allen's _Sketches_. 'I didn't know you cared
+for this sort of thing!'
+
+Robert did not answer for a moment, and a faint flush stole into his
+face.
+
+'Imagine, Langham!' he said presently, 'I had never read even _The
+Origin of Species_ before I came here. We used to take the thing half
+for granted, I remember, at Oxford, in a more or less modified sense.
+But to drive the mind through all the details of the evidence, to force
+one's self to understand the whole hypothesis and the grounds for it, is
+a very different matter. It is a revelation.'
+
+'Yes,' said Langham; and could not forbear adding, 'but it is a
+revelation, my friend, that has not always been held to square with
+other revelations.'
+
+In general these two kept carefully off the religious ground. The man
+who is religious by nature tends to keep his treasure hid from the man
+who is critical by nature, and Langham was much more interested in other
+things. But still it had always been understood that each was free to
+say what he would.
+
+'There was a natural panic,' said Robert, throwing back his head at the
+challenge. 'Men shrank and will always shrink, say what you will, from
+what seems to touch things dearer to them than life. But the panic is
+passing. The smoke is clearing away, and we see that the battle-field is
+falling into new lines. But the old truth remains the same. Where and
+when and how you will, but somewhen and somehow, God created the heavens
+and the earth!'
+
+Langham said nothing. It had seemed to him for long that the clergy were
+becoming dangerously ready to throw the Old Testament overboard, and all
+that it appeared to him to imply was that men's logical sense is easily
+benumbed where their hearts are concerned.
+
+'Not that every one need be troubled with the new facts,' resumed Robert
+after a while, going back to his pipe. 'Why should they? We are not
+saved by Darwinism. I should never press them on my wife, for instance,
+with all her clearness and courage of mind.'
+
+His voice altered as he mentioned his wife--grew extraordinarily soft,
+even reverential.
+
+'It would distress her?' said Langham interrogatively, and inwardly
+conscious of pursuing investigations begun a year before.
+
+'Yes, it would distress her. She holds the old ideas as she was taught
+them. It is all beautiful to her, what may seem doubtful or grotesque to
+others. And why should I or any one else trouble her? I above all, who
+am not fit to tie her shoe-strings.'
+
+The young husband's face seemed to gleam in the dim light which fell
+upon it. Langham involuntarily put up his hand in silence and touched
+his sleeve. Robert gave him a quiet friendly look, and the two men
+instantly plunged into some quite trivial and commonplace subject.
+
+Langham entered his room that night with a renewed sense of pleasure in
+the country quiet, the peaceful flower-scented house. Catherine, who was
+an admirable housewife, had put out her best guest-sheets for his
+benefit, and the tutor, accustomed for long years to the second-best of
+college service, looked at their shining surfaces and frilled edges, at
+the freshly matted floor, at the flowers on the dressing-table, at the
+spotlessness of everything in the room, with a distinct sense that
+matrimony had its advantages. He had come down to visit the Elsmeres,
+sustained by a considerable sense of virtue. He still loved Elsmere and
+cared to see him. It was a much colder love, no doubt, than that which
+he had given to the undergraduate. But the man altogether was a colder
+creature, who for years had been drawing in tentacle after tentacle, and
+becoming more and more content to live without his kind. Robert's
+parsonage, however, and Robert's wife had no attractions for him; and it
+was with an effort that he had made up his mind to accept the invitation
+which Catherine had made an effort to write.
+
+And, after all, the experience promised to be pleasant. His fastidious
+love for the quieter, subtler sorts of beauty was touched by the Elsmere
+surroundings. And whatever Miss Leyburn might be, she was not
+commonplace. The demon of convention had no large part in _her_! Langham
+lay awake for a time analysing his impressions of her with some gusto,
+and meditating, with a whimsical candour which seldom tailed him, on the
+manner in which she had trampled on him, and the reasons why.
+
+He woke up, however, in a totally different frame of mind. He was
+pre-eminently a person of moods, dependent, probably, as all moods are,
+on certain obscure physical variations. And his mental temperature had
+run down in the night. The house, the people who had been fresh and
+interesting to him twelve hours before, were now the burden he had more
+than half expected them to be. He lay and thought of the unbroken
+solitude of his college rooms, of Senancour's flight from human kind, of
+the uselessness of all friendship, the absurdity of all effort, and
+could hardly persuade himself to get up and face a futile world, which
+had, moreover, the enormous disadvantage for the moment of being a new
+one.
+
+Convention, however, is master even of an Obermann. That prototype of
+all the disillusioned had to cut himself adrift from the society of the
+eagles on the Dent du Midi, to go and hang like any other ridiculous
+mortal on the Paris law-courts. Langham, whether he liked it or no, had
+to face the parsonic breakfast and the parsonic day.
+
+He had just finished dressing when the sound of a girl's voice drew him
+to the window, which was open. In the garden stood Rose, on the edge of
+the sunk fence dividing the rectory domain from the cornfield. She was
+stooping forward playing with Robert's Dandie Dinmont. In one hand she
+held a mass of poppies, which showed a vivid scarlet against her blue
+dress; the other was stretched out seductively to the dog leaping round
+her. A crystal buckle flashed at her waist; the sunshine caught the
+curls of auburn hair, the pink cheek, the white moving hand, the lace
+ruffles at her throat and wrist. The lithe glittering figure stood
+thrown out against the heavy woods behind, the gold of the cornfield,
+the blues of the distance. All the gaiety and colour which is as truly
+representative of autumn as the gray languor of a September mist had
+passed into it.
+
+Langham stood and watched, hidden, as he thought, by the curtain, till a
+gust of wind shook the casement window beside him, and threatened to
+blow it in upon him. He put out his hand perforce to save it, and the
+slight noise caught Rose's ear. She looked up; her smile vanished. 'Go
+down, Dandie,' she said severely, and walked quickly into the house with
+as much dignity as nineteen is capable of.
+
+At breakfast the Elsmeres found their guest a difficulty. But they also,
+as we know, had expected it. He was languor itself; none of their
+conversational efforts succeeded; and Rose, studying him out of the
+corners of her eyes, felt that it would be of no use even to torment so
+strange and impenetrable a being. Why on earth should people come and
+visit their friends if they could not keep up even the ordinary decent
+pretences of society?
+
+Robert had to go off to some clerical business afterwards, and Langham
+wandered out into the garden by himself. As he thought of his Greek
+texts and his untenanted Oxford rooms, he had the same sort of craving
+that an opium-eater has cut off from his drugs. How was he to get
+through?
+
+Presently he walked back into the study, secured an armful of volumes,
+and carried them out. True to himself in the smallest things, he could
+never in his life be content with the companionship of one book. To cut
+off the possibility of choice and change in anything whatever was
+repugnant to him.
+
+He sat himself down under the shade of a great chestnut near the house,
+and an hour glided pleasantly away. As it happened, however, he did not
+open one of the books he had brought with him. A thought had struck him
+as he sat down, and he went groping in his pockets in search of a
+yellow-covered _brochure_, which, when found, proved to be a new play by
+Dumas, just about to be produced by a French company in London. Langham,
+whose passion for the French theatre supplied him, as we know, with a
+great deal of life without the trouble of living, was going to see it,
+and always made a point of reading the piece beforehand.
+
+The play turned upon a typical French situation, treated in a manner
+rather more French than usual. The reader shrugged his shoulders a good
+deal as he read on. 'Strange nation!' he muttered to himself after an
+act or two. 'How they do revel in mud!'
+
+Presently, just as the fifth act was beginning to get hold of him with
+that force which, after all, only a French playwright is master of, he
+looked up and saw the two sisters coming round the corner of the house
+from the great kitchen garden, which stretched its grass paths and
+tangled flower-masses down the further slope of the hill. The transition
+was sharp from Dumas's heated atmosphere of passion and crime to the
+quiet English rectory, its rural surroundings, and the figures of the
+two Englishwomen advancing towards him.
+
+Catherine was in a loose white dress with a black lace scarf draped
+about her head and form. Her look hardly suggested youth, and there was
+certainly no touch of age in it. Ripeness, maturity, serenity--these
+were the chief ideas which seemed to rise in the mind at sight of her.
+
+'Are you amusing yourself, Mr. Langham?' she said, stopping beside him
+and retaining with slight imperceptible force Rose's hand, which
+threatened to slip away.
+
+'Very much. I have been skimming through a play, which I hope to see
+next week, by way of preparation.'
+
+Rose turned involuntarily. Not wishing to discuss _Marianne_ with either
+Catherine or her sister, Langham had just closed the book and was
+returning it to his pocket. But she had caught sight of it.
+
+'You are reading _Marianne_,' she exclaimed, the slightest possible
+touch of wonder in her tone.
+
+'Yes, it is _Marianne_,' said Langham, surprised in his turn. He had
+very old-fashioned notions about the limits of a girl's acquaintance
+with the world, knowing nothing, therefore, as may be supposed, about
+the modern young woman, and he was a trifle scandalised by Rose's accent
+of knowledge.
+
+'I read it last week,' she said carelessly; 'and the Piersons'--turning
+to her sister--'have promised to take me to see it next winter if
+Desforets comes again, as every one expects.'
+
+'Who wrote it?' asked Catherine innocently. The theatre not only gave
+her little pleasure, but wounded in her a hundred deep unconquerable
+instincts. But she had long ago given up in despair the hope of
+protesting against Rose's dramatic instincts with success.
+
+'Dumas _fils_,' said Langham drily. He was distinctly a good deal
+astonished.
+
+Rose looked at him, and something brought a sudden flame into her cheek.
+
+'It is one of the best of his,' she said defiantly. 'I have read a good
+many others. Mrs. Pierson lent me a volume. And when I was introduced to
+Madame Desforets last week, she agreed with me that _Marianne_ is nearly
+the best of all.'
+
+All this, of course, with the delicate nose well in air.
+
+'You were introduced to Madame Desforets?' cried Langham, surprised this
+time quite out of discretion. Catherine looked at him with anxiety. The
+reputation of the black-eyed little French actress, who had been for a
+year or two the idol of the theatrical public of Paris and London, had
+reached even to her, and the tone of Langham's exclamation struck her
+painfully.
+
+'I was,' said Rose proudly. 'Other people may think it a disgrace. _I_
+thought it an honour!'
+
+Langham could not help smiling, the girl's _naivete_ was so evident. It
+was clear that, if she had read _Marianne_, she had never understood it.
+
+'Rose, you don't know!' exclaimed Catherine, turning to her sister with
+a sudden trouble in her eyes. 'I don't think Mrs. Pierson ought to have
+done that, without consulting mamma especially.'
+
+'Why not?' cried Rose vehemently. Her face was burning, and her heart
+was full of something like hatred of Langham, but she tried hard to be
+calm.
+
+'I think,' she said, with a desperate attempt at crushing dignity, 'that
+the way in which all sorts of stories are believed against a woman, just
+because she is an actress, is _disgraceful_! Just because a woman is on
+the stage, everybody thinks they may throw stones at her. I _know_,
+because--because she told me,' cried the speaker, growing, however, half
+embarrassed as she spoke, 'that she feels the things that are said of
+her deeply! She has been ill, very ill, and one of her friends said to
+me, "You know it isn't her work, or a cold, or anything else that's made
+her ill--it's calumny!" And so it is.'
+
+The speaker flashed an angry glance at Langham. She was sitting on the
+arm of the cane chair into which Catherine had fallen, one hand grasping
+the back of the chair for support, one pointed foot beating the ground
+restlessly in front of her, her small full mouth pursed indignantly, the
+greenish-gray eyes flashing and brilliant.
+
+As for Langham, the cynic within him was on the point of uncontrollable
+laughter. Madame Desforets complaining of calumny to this little
+Westmoreland maiden! But his eyes involuntarily met Catherine's, and the
+expression of both fused into a common wonderment--amused on his side,
+anxious on hers. 'What a child, what an infant it is!' they seemed to
+confide to one another. Catherine laid her hand softly on Rose's, and
+was about to say something soothing, which might secure her an opening
+for some sisterly advice later on, when there was a sound of calling
+from the gate. She looked up and saw Robert waving to her. Evidently he
+had just run up from the school to deliver a message. She hurried across
+the drive to him and afterwards into the house, while he disappeared.
+
+Rose got up from her perch on the armchair and would have followed, but
+a movement of obstinacy or Quixotic wrath, or both, detained her.
+
+'At any rate, Mr. Langham,' she said, drawing herself up, and speaking
+with the most lofty accent, 'if you don't know anything personally about
+Madame Desforets, I think it would be much fairer to say nothing--and
+not to assume at once that all you hear is true!'
+
+Langham had rarely felt more awkward than he did then, as he sat leaning
+forward under the tree, this slim indignant creature standing over him,
+and his consciousness about equally divided between a sense of her
+absurdity and a sense of her prettiness.
+
+'You are an advocate worth having, Miss Leyburn,' he said at last, an
+enigmatical smile he could not restrain playing about his mouth. 'I
+could not argue with you; I had better not try.'
+
+Rose looked at him, at his dark regular face, at the black eyes which
+were much vivider than usual, perhaps because they could not help
+reflecting some of the irrepressible memories of Madame Desforets and
+her _causes celebres_ which were coursing through the brain behind them,
+and with a momentary impression of rawness, defeat, and yet involuntary
+attraction, which galled her intolerably, she turned away and left him.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In the afternoon Robert was still unavailable, to his own great chagrin,
+and Langham summoned up all his resignation and walked with the ladies.
+The general impression left upon his mind by the performance was, first,
+that the dust of an English August is intolerable, and, secondly, that
+women's society ought only to be ventured on by the men who are made for
+it. The views of Catherine and Rose may be deduced from his with
+tolerable certainty.
+
+But in the late afternoon, when they thought they had done their duty by
+him, and he was again alone in the garden reading, he suddenly heard the
+sounds of music.
+
+Who was playing, and in that way? He got up and strolled past the
+drawing-room window to find out.
+
+Rose had got hold of an accompanist, the timid dowdy daughter of a local
+solicitor, with some capacity for reading, and was now, in her lavish
+impetuous fashion, rushing through a quantity of new music, the
+accumulations of her visit to London. She stood up beside the piano, her
+hair gleaming in the shadow of the drawing-room, her white brow hanging
+forward over her violin as she peered her way through the music, her
+whole soul absorbed in what she was doing. Langham passed unnoticed.
+
+What astonishing playing! Why had no one warned him of the presence of
+such a gift in this dazzling, prickly, unripe creature? He sat down
+against the wall of the house, as close as possible, but out of sight,
+and listened. All the romance of his spoilt and solitary life had come
+to him so far through music, and through such music as this! For she was
+playing Wagner, Brahms, and Rubinstein, interpreting all those
+passionate voices of the subtlest moderns, through which the heart of
+our own day has expressed itself even more freely and exactly than
+through the voice of literature. Hans Sachs' immortal song, echoes from
+the love duets in 'Tristan und Isolde,' fragments from a wild and alien
+dance-music, they rippled over him in a warm intoxicating stream of
+sound, stirring association after association, and rousing from sleep a
+hundred bygone moods of feeling.
+
+What magic and mastery in the girl's touch! What power of divination,
+and of rendering! Ah! she too was floating in passion and romance, but
+of a different sort altogether from the conscious reflected product of
+the man's nature. She was not thinking of the past, but of the future;
+she was weaving her story that was to be into the flying notes, playing
+to the unknown of her Whindale dreams, the strong ardent
+unknown,--'insufferable, if he pleases, to all the world besides, but to
+_me_ heaven!' She had caught no breath yet of his coming, but her heart
+was ready for him.
+
+Suddenly, as she put down her violin, the French window opened, and
+Langham stood before her. She looked at him with a quick stiffening of
+the face which a minute before had been all quivering and relaxed, and
+his instant perception of it chilled the impulse which had brought him
+there.
+
+He said something _banal_ about his enjoyment, something totally
+different from what he had meant to say. The moment presented itself,
+but he could not seize it or her.
+
+'I had no notion you cared for music,' she said carelessly, as she shut
+the piano, and then she went away.
+
+Langham felt a strange fierce pang of disappointment. What had he meant
+to do or say? Idiot! What common ground was there between him and any
+such exquisite youth? What girl would ever see in him anything but the
+dull remains of what once had been a man!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII
+
+
+The next day was Sunday. Langham, who was as depressed and home-sick as
+ever, with a certain new spice of restlessness, not altogether
+intelligible to himself, thrown in, could only brace himself to the
+prospect by the determination to take the English rural Sunday as the
+subject of severe scientific investigation. He would 'do it' thoroughly.
+
+So he donned a black coat and went to church with the rest. There, in
+spite of his boredom with the whole proceeding, Robert's old tutor was a
+good deal more interested by Robert's sermon than he had expected to be.
+It was on the character of David, and there was a note in it, a note of
+historical imagination, a power of sketching in a background of
+circumstance, and of biting into the mind of the listener, as it were,
+by a detail or an epithet, which struck Langham as something new in his
+experience of Elsmere. He followed it at first as one might watch a game
+of skill, enjoying the intellectual form of it, and counting the good
+points, but by the end he was not a little carried away. The peroration
+was undoubtedly very moving, very intimate, very modern, and Langham up
+to a certain point was extremely susceptible to oratory, as he was to
+music and acting. The critical judgment, however, at the root of him
+kept coolly repeating as he stood watching the people defile out of the
+church: 'This sort of thing will go down, will make a mark; Elsmere is
+at the beginning of a career!'
+
+In the afternoon Robert, who was feeling deeply guilty towards his wife,
+in that he had been forced to leave so much of the entertainment of
+Langham to her, asked his old friend to come for him to the school at
+four o'clock and take him for a walk between two engagements. Langham
+was punctual, and Robert carried him off first to see the Sunday
+cricket, which was in full swing. During the past year the young rector
+had been developing a number of outdoor capacities which were probably
+always dormant in his Elsmere blood, the blood of generations of country
+gentlemen, but which had never had full opportunity before. He talked of
+fishing as Kingsley might have talked of it, and, indeed, with constant
+quotations from Kingsley; and his cricket, which had been good enough at
+Oxford to get him into his College eleven, had stood him in specially
+good stead with the Murewell villagers. That his play was not elegant
+they were not likely to find out; his bowling they set small store by;
+but his batting was of a fine, slashing, superior sort which soon
+carried the Murewell Club to a much higher position among the clubs of
+the neighbourhood than it had ever yet aspired to occupy.
+
+The rector had no time to play on Sundays, however, and, after they had
+hung about the green a little while, he took his friend over to the
+Workmen's Institute, which stood at the edge of it. He explained that
+the Institute had been the last achievement of the agent before
+Henslowe, a man who had done his duty to the estate according to his
+lights, and to whom it was owing that those parts of it, at any rate,
+which were most in the public eye, were still in fair condition.
+
+The Institute was now in bad repair and too small for the place. 'But
+catch that man doing anything for us!' exclaimed Robert hotly. 'He will
+hardly mend the roof now, merely, I believe, to spite me. But come and
+see my new Naturalists' Club.'
+
+And he opened the Institute door. Langham followed in the temper of one
+getting up a subject for examination.
+
+Poor Robert! His labour and his enthusiasm deserved a more appreciative
+eye. He was wrapped up in his Club, which had been the great success of
+his first year, and he dragged Langham through it all, not indeed,
+sympathetic creature that he was, without occasional qualms. 'But after
+all,' he would say to himself indignantly, 'I must do _something_ with
+him.'
+
+Langham, indeed, behaved with resignation. He looked at the collections
+for the year, and was quite ready to take it for granted that they were
+extremely creditable. Into the old-fashioned window-sills glazed
+compartments had been fitted, and these were now fairly filled with
+specimens, with eggs, butterflies, moths, beetles, fossils, and what
+not. A case of stuffed tropical birds presented by Robert stood in the
+centre of the room; another containing the birds of the district was
+close by. On a table farther on stood two large open books, which served
+as records of observations on the part of members of the Club. In one,
+which was scrawled over with mysterious hieroglyphs, any one might write
+what he would. In the other, only such facts and remarks as had passed
+the gauntlet of a Club meeting were recorded in Robert's neatest hand.
+On the same table stood jars full of strange creatures--tadpoles and
+water larvae of all kinds, over which Robert hung now absorbed, poking
+among them with a straw, while Langham, to whom only the generalisations
+of science were congenial, stood by and mildly scoffed.
+
+As they came out a great loutish boy, who had evidently been hanging
+about waiting for the rector, came up to him, boorishly touched his cap,
+and then, taking a cardboard box out of his pocket, opened it with
+infinite caution, something like a tremor of emotion passing over his
+gnarled countenance.
+
+The rector's eyes glistened.
+
+'Hullo! I say, Irwin, where in the name of fortune did you get that? You
+lucky fellow! Come in, and let's look it out!'
+
+And the two plunged back into the Club together, leaving Langham to the
+philosophic and patient contemplation of the village green, its geese,
+its donkeys, and its surrounding fringe of houses. He felt that quite
+indisputably life would have been better worth living if, like Robert,
+he could have taken a passionate interest in rare moths or common
+ploughboys; but Nature having denied him the possibility, there was
+small use in grumbling.
+
+Presently the two naturalists came out again, and the boy went off,
+bearing his treasure with him.
+
+'Lucky dog!' said Robert, turning his friend into a country road leading
+out of the village, 'he's found one of the rarest moths of the district.
+Such a hero he'll be in the Club to-morrow night. It's extraordinary
+what a rational interest has done for that fellow! I nearly fought him
+in public last winter.'
+
+And he turned to his friend with a laugh, and yet with a little quick
+look of feeling in the gray eyes.
+
+'Magnificent, but not war,' said Langham drily. 'I wouldn't have given
+much for your chances against those shoulders.'
+
+'Oh, I don't know. I should have had a little science on my side, which
+counts for a great deal. We turned him out of the Club for brutality
+towards the old grandmother he lives with--turned him out in public.
+Such a scene! I shall never forget the boy's face. It was like a corpse,
+and the eyes burning out of it. He made for me, but the others closed up
+round, and we got him put out.'
+
+'Hard lines on the grandmother,' remarked Langham.
+
+'She thought so--poor old thing! She left her cottage that night,
+thinking he would murder her, and went to a friend. At the end of a week
+he came into the friend's house, where she was alone in bed. She cowered
+under the bedclothes, she told me, expecting him to strike her. Instead
+of which he threw his wages down beside her and gruffly invited her to
+come home. "He wouldn't do her no mischief." Everybody dissuaded her,
+but the plucky old thing went. A week or two afterwards she sent for me
+and I found her crying. She was sure the lad was ill, he spoke to nobody
+at his work. "Lord, sir!" she said, "it do remind me, when he sits
+glowering at nights, of those folks in the Bible, when the devils inside
+'em kep' a-tearing 'em. But he's like a new-born babe to me, sir--never
+does me no 'arm. And it do go to my heart, sir, to see how poorly he do
+take his vittles!" So I made tracks for that lad,' said Robert, his eyes
+kindling, his whole frame dilating. 'I found him in the fields one
+morning. I have seldom lived through so much in half an hour. In the
+evening I walked him up to the Club, and we re-admitted him, and since
+then the boy has been like one clothed and in his right mind. If there
+is any trouble in the Club I set him on, and he generally puts it right.
+And when I was laid up with a chill in the spring, and the poor fellow
+came trudging up every night after his work to ask for me--well, never
+mind! but it gives one a good glow at one's heart to think about it.'
+
+The speaker threw back his head impulsively, as though defying his own
+feeling. Langham looked at him curiously. The pastoral temper was a
+novelty to him, and the strong development of it in the undergraduate of
+his Oxford recollections had its interest.
+
+'A quarter to six,' said Robert, as on their return from their walk they
+were descending a low-wooded hill above the village, and the church
+clock rang out. 'I must hurry, or I shall be late for my story-telling.'
+
+'Story-telling!' said Langham, with a half-exasperated shrug. 'What
+next? You clergy are too inventive by half!'
+
+Robert laughed a trifle bitterly.
+
+'I can't congratulate you on your epithets,' he said, thrusting his
+hands far into his pockets. 'Good heavens, if we _were_--if we were
+inventive as a body, the Church wouldn't be where she is in the rural
+districts! My story-telling is the simplest thing in the world. I began
+it in the winter with the object of somehow or other getting at the
+_imagination_ of these rustics. Force them for only half an hour to
+live some one else's life--it is the one thing worth doing with them.
+That's what I have been aiming at. I _told_ my stories all the
+winter--Shakespeare, Don Quixote, Dumas--Heaven knows what! And on the
+whole it answers best. But now we are reading _The Talisman_. Come and
+inspect us, unless you're a purist about your Scott! None other of the
+immortals have such _longueurs_ as he, and we cut him freely.'
+
+'By all means,' said Langham; 'lead on.' And he followed his companion
+without repugnance. After all, there was something contagious in so much
+youth and hopefulness.
+
+The story-telling was held in the Institute.
+
+A group of men and boys were hanging round the door when they reached
+it. The two friends made their way through, greeted in the dumb friendly
+English fashion on all sides, and Langham found himself in a room
+half-filled with boys and youths, a few grown men, who had just put
+their pipes out, lounging at the back.
+
+Langham not only endured, but enjoyed the first part of the hour that
+followed. Robert was an admirable reader, as most enthusiastic
+imaginative people are. He was a master of all those arts of look and
+gesture which make a spoken story telling and dramatic, and Langham
+marvelled with what energy, after his hard day's work and with another
+service before him, he was able to throw himself into such a _hors
+d'oeuvre_ as this. He was reading to-night one of the most perfect
+scenes that even the Wizard of the North has ever conjured; the scene in
+the tent of Richard Lion-Heart, when the disguised slave saves the life
+of the king, and Richard first suspects his identity. As he read on, his
+arms resting on the high desk in front of him, and his eyes, full of
+infectious enjoyment, travelling from the book to his audience,
+surrounded by human beings whose confidence he had won, and whose lives
+he was brightening from day to day, he seemed to Langham the very type
+and model of a man who had found his _metier_, found his niche in the
+world, and the best means of filling it. If to attain to an 'adequate
+and masterly expression of one's self' be the aim of life, Robert was
+fast achieving it. This parish of twelve hundred souls gave him now all
+the scope he asked. It was evident that he felt his work to be rather
+above than below his deserts. He was content--more than content--to
+spend ability which would have distinguished him in public life, or
+carried him far to the front in literature, on the civilising of a few
+hundred of England's rural poor. The future might bring him worldly
+success--Langham thought it must and would. Clergymen of Robert's stamp
+are rare among us. But if so, it would be in response to no conscious
+effort of his. Here, in the country living he had so long dreaded and
+put from him, lest it should tax his young energies too lightly, he was
+happy--deeply, abundantly happy, at peace with God, at one with man.
+
+_Happy!_ Langham, sitting at the outer corner of one of the benches, by
+the open door, gradually ceased to listen, started on other lines of
+thought by this realisation, warm, stimulating, provocative, of another
+man's happiness.
+
+Outside, the shadows lengthened across the green; groups of distant
+children or animals passed in and out of the golden light-spaces; the
+patches of heather left here and there glowed as the sunset touched
+them. Every now and then his eye travelled vaguely past a cottage
+garden, gay with the pinks and carmines of the phloxes, into the cool
+browns and bluish-grays of the raftered room beyond; babies toddled
+across the road, with stooping mothers in their train; the whole air and
+scene seemed to be suffused with suggestions of the pathetic
+expansiveness and helplessness of human existence, which, generation
+after generation, is still so vulnerable, so confiding, so eager. Life
+after life flowers out from the darkness and sinks back into it again.
+And in the interval what agony, what disillusion! All the apparatus of a
+universe that men may know what it is to hope and fail, to win and lose!
+_Happy!_--in this world, 'where men sit and hear each other groan.' His
+friend's confidence only made Langham as melancholy as Job.
+
+What was it based on? In the first place, on Christianity--'on the
+passionate acceptance of an exquisite fairy tale,' said the dreaming
+spectator to himself, 'which at the first honest challenge of the
+critical sense withers in our grasp! That challenge Elsmere has never
+given it, and in all probability never will. No! A man sees none the
+straighter for having a wife he adores, and a profession that suits him,
+between him and unpleasant facts!'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In the evening Langham, with the usual reaction of his afternoon self
+against his morning self, felt that wild horses should not take him to
+Church again, and, with a longing for something purely mundane, he
+stayed at home with a volume of Montaigne, while apparently all the rest
+of the household went to evening service.
+
+After a warm day the evening had turned cold and stormy; the west was
+streaked with jagged strips of angry cloud, the wind was rising in the
+trees, and the temperature had suddenly fallen so much that when Langham
+shut himself up in Robert's study he did what he had been admonished to
+do in case of need, set a light to the fire, which blazed out merrily
+into the darkening room. Then he drew the curtains and threw himself
+down into Robert's chair with a sigh of Sybaritic satisfaction. 'Good!
+Now for something that takes the world less naively,' he said to
+himself; 'this house is too virtuous for anything.'
+
+He opened his Montaigne and read on very happily for half an hour. The
+house seemed entirely deserted.
+
+'All the servants gone too!' he said presently, looking up and
+listening. 'Anybody who wants the spoons needn't trouble about me. I
+don't leave this fire.'
+
+And he plunged back again into his book. At last there was a sound of
+the swing door which separated Robert's passage from the front hall
+opening and shutting. Steps came quickly towards the study, the handle
+was turned, and there on the threshold stood Rose.
+
+He turned quickly round in his chair with a look of astonishment. She
+also started as she saw him.
+
+'I did not know any one was in,' she said awkwardly, the colour
+spreading over her face. 'I came to look for a book.'
+
+She made a delicious picture as she stood framed in the darkness of the
+doorway; her long dress caught up round her in one hand, the other
+resting on the handle. A gust of some delicate perfume seemed to enter
+the room with her, and a thrill of pleasure passed through Langham's
+senses.
+
+'Can I find anything for you?' he said, springing up.
+
+She hesitated a moment, then apparently made up her mind that it would
+be foolish to retreat, and, coming forward, she said, with an accent as
+coldly polite as she could make it,--
+
+'Pray don't disturb yourself. I know exactly where to find it.'
+
+She went up to the shelves where Robert kept his novels, and began
+running her fingers over the books, with slightly knitted brows and a
+mouth severely shut. Langham, still standing, watched her and presently
+stepped forward.
+
+'You can't reach those upper shelves,' he said; 'please let me.'
+
+He was already beside her, and she gave way.
+
+'I want _Charles Auchester_,' she said, still forbiddingly. 'It ought to
+be there.'
+
+'Oh, that queer musical novel--I know it quite well. No sign of it
+here,' and he ran over the shelves with the practised eye of one
+accustomed to deal with books.
+
+'Robert must have lent it,' said Rose, with a little sigh. 'Never mind,
+please. It doesn't matter,' and she was already moving away.
+
+'Try some other instead,' he said, smiling, his arm still upstretched.
+'Robert has no lack of choice.' His manner had an animation and ease
+usually quite foreign to it. Rose stopped, and her lips relaxed a
+little.
+
+'He is very nearly as bad as the novel-reading bishop, who was reduced
+at last to stealing the servant's _Family Herald_ out of the kitchen
+cupboard,' she said, a smile dawning.
+
+Langham laughed.
+
+'Has he such an episcopal appetite for them? That accounts for the fact
+that when he and I begin to talk novels I am always nowhere.'
+
+'I shouldn't have supposed you ever read them,' said Rose, obeying an
+irresistible impulse, and biting her lip the moment afterwards.
+
+'Do you think that we poor people at Oxford are always condemned to
+works on the "enclitic [Greek: de]"?' he asked, his fine eyes lit up
+with gaiety, and his head, of which the Greek outlines were ordinarily
+so much disguised by his stoop and hesitating look, thrown back against
+the books behind him.
+
+Natures like Langham's, in which the nerves are never normal, have their
+moments of felicity, balancing their weeks of timidity and depression.
+After his melancholy of the last two days the tide of reaction had been
+mounting within him, and the sight of Rose had carried it to its height.
+
+She gave a little involuntary stare of astonishment. What had happened
+to Robert's silent and finicking friend?
+
+'I know nothing of Oxford,' she said a little primly, in answer to his
+question. 'I never was there--but I never was anywhere, I have seen
+nothing,' she added hastily, and, as Langham thought, bitterly.
+
+'Except London, and the great world, and Madame Desforets!' he answered,
+laughing. 'Is that so little?'
+
+She flashed a quick defiant look at him, as he mentioned Madame
+Desforets, but his look was imperturbably kind and gay. She could not
+help softening towards him. What magic had passed over him?
+
+'Do you know,' said Langham, moving, 'that you are standing in a
+draught, and that it has turned extremely cold?'
+
+For she had left the passage-door wide open behind her, and as the
+window was partially open the curtains were swaying hither and thither,
+and her muslin dress was being blown in coils round her feet.
+
+'So it has,' said Rose, shivering. 'I don't envy the Church people. You
+haven't found me a book, Mr. Langham?'
+
+'I will find you one in a minute, if you will come and read it by the
+fire,' he said, with his hand on the door.
+
+She glanced at the fire and at him, irresolute. His breath quickened.
+She too had passed into another phase. Was it the natural effect of
+night, of solitude, of sex? At any rate, she sank softly into the
+armchair opposite to that in which he had been sitting.
+
+'Find me an exciting one, please.'
+
+Langham shut the door securely, and went back to the bookcase, his hand
+trembling a little as it passed along the books. He found _Villette_ and
+offered it to her. She took it, opened it, and appeared deep in it at
+once. He took the hint and went back to his Montaigne.
+
+The fire crackled cheerfully, the wind outside made every now and then a
+sudden gusty onslaught on their silence, dying away again as abruptly as
+it had risen. Rose turned the pages of her book, sitting a little
+stiffly in her long chair, and Langham gradually began to find Montaigne
+impossible to read. He became instead more and more alive to every
+detail of the situation into which he had fallen. At last seeing, or
+imagining, that the fire wanted attending to, he bent forward and
+thrust the poker into it. A burning coal fell on the hearth, and Rose
+hastily withdrew her foot from the fender and looked up.
+
+'I am so sorry!' he interjected. 'Coals never do what you want them to
+do. Are you very much interested in _Villette_?'
+
+'Deeply,' said Rose, letting the book, however, drop on her lap. She
+laid back her head with a little sigh, which she did her best to check,
+half way through. What ailed her to-night? She seemed wearied; for the
+moment there was no fight in her with anybody. Her music, her beauty,
+her mutinous mocking gaiety--these things had all worked on the man
+beside her; but this new softness, this touch of childish fatigue, was
+adorable.
+
+'Charlotte Bronte wrote it out of her Brussels experience, didn't she?'
+she resumed languidly. 'How sorry she must have been to come back to
+that dull home and that awful brother after such a break!'
+
+'There were reasons more than one that must have made her sorry to come
+back,' said Langham reflectively. 'But how she pined for her wilds all
+through! I am afraid you don't find your wilds as interesting as she
+found hers?'
+
+His question and his smile startled her.
+
+Her first impulse was to take up her book again, as a hint to him that
+her likings were no concern of his. But something checked it, probably
+the new brilliancy of that look of his, which had suddenly grown so
+personal, so manly. Instead. _Villette_ slid a little farther from her
+hand, and her pretty head still lay lightly back against the cushion.
+
+'No, I don't find my wilds interesting at all,' she said forlornly.
+
+'You are not fond of the people as your sister is?'
+
+'Fond of them?' cried Rose hastily. 'I should think not; and what is
+more, they don't like me. It is quite intolerable since Catherine left.
+I have so much more to do with them. My other sister and I have to do
+all her work. It is dreadful to have to work after somebody who has a
+genius for doing just what you do worst.'
+
+The young girl's hands fell across one another with a little impatient
+gesture. Langham had a movement of the most delightful compassion
+towards the petulant, childish creature. It was as though their relative
+positions had been in some mysterious way reversed. During their two
+days together she had been the superior, and he had felt himself at the
+mercy of her scornful sharp-eyed youth. Now, he knew not how or why,
+Fate seemed to have restored to him something of the man's natural
+advantage, combined, for once, with the impulse to use it.
+
+'Your sister, I suppose, has been always happy in charity?' he said.
+
+'Oh dear, yes,' said Rose irritably; 'anything that has two legs and is
+ill, that is all Catherine wants to make her happy.'
+
+'And _you_ want something quite different, something more exciting?' he
+asked, his diplomatic tone showing that he felt he dared something in
+thus pressing her, but dared it at least with his wits about him. Rose
+met his look irresolutely, a little tremor of self-consciousness
+creeping over her.
+
+'Yes, I want something different,' she said in a low voice and paused;
+then, raising herself energetically, she clasped her hands round her
+knees. 'But it is not idleness I want. I want to work, but at things I
+was born for; I _can't_ have patience with old women, but I could slave
+all day and all night to play the violin.'
+
+'You want to give yourself up to study then, and live with musicians?'
+he said quietly.
+
+She shrugged her shoulders by way of answer, and began nervously to play
+with her rings.
+
+That under-self which was the work and the heritage of her father in
+her, and which, beneath all the wilfulnesses and defiances of the other
+self, held its own moral debates in its own way, well out of Catherine's
+sight generally, began to emerge, wooed into the light by his friendly
+gentleness.
+
+'But it is all so difficult, you see,' she said despairingly. 'Papa
+thought it wicked to care about anything except religion. If he had
+lived, of course I should never have been allowed to study music. It has
+been all mutiny so far, every bit of it, whatever I have been able to
+do.'
+
+'He would have changed with the times,' said Langham.
+
+'I know he would,' cried Rose. 'I have told Catherine so a hundred
+times. People--good people--think quite differently about art now, don't
+they, Mr. Langham?'
+
+She spoke with perfect _naivete_. He saw more and more of the child in
+her, in spite of that one striking development of her art.
+
+'They call it the handmaid of religion,' he answered, smiling.
+
+Rose made a little face.
+
+'I shouldn't,' she said, with frank brevity. 'But then there's something
+else. You know where we live--at the very ends of the earth, seven miles
+from a station, in the very loneliest valley of all Westmoreland. What's
+to be done with a fiddle in such a place? Of course, ever since papa
+died I've just been plotting and planning to get away. But there's the
+difficulty,' and she crossed one white finger over another as she laid
+out her case. 'That house where we live has been lived in by Leyburns
+ever since--the Flood! Horrid set they were, I know, because I can't
+ever make mamma or even Catherine talk about them. But still, when papa
+retired, he came back and bought the old place from his brother. Such a
+dreadful, dreadful mistake!' cried the child, letting her hands fall
+over her knee.
+
+'Had he been so happy there?'
+
+'Happy!'--and Rose's lip curled. 'His brothers used to kick and cuff
+him, his father was awfully unkind to him, he never had a day's peace
+till he went to school, and after he went to school he never came back
+for years and years and years, till Catherine was fifteen. What _could_
+have made him so fond of it?'
+
+And again looking despondently into the fire she pondered that far-off
+perversity of her father's.
+
+'Blood has strange magnetisms,' said Langham, seized as he spoke by the
+pensive prettiness of the bent head and neck, 'and they show themselves
+in the oddest ways.'
+
+'Then I wish they wouldn't,' she said irritably. 'But that isn't all. He
+went there, not only because he loved that place, but because he hated
+other places. I think he must have thought'--and her voice dropped--'he
+wasn't going to live long--he wasn't well when he gave up the
+school--and then we could grow up there safe, without any chance of
+getting into mischief. Catherine says he thought the world was getting
+very wicked and dangerous and irreligious, and that it comforted him to
+know that we should be out of it.'
+
+Then she broke off suddenly.
+
+'Do you know,' she went on wistfully, raising her beautiful eyes to her
+companion, 'after all, he gave me my first violin?'
+
+Langham smiled.
+
+'I like that little inconsequence,' he said.
+
+'Then of course I took to it, like a duck to water, and it began to
+scare him that I loved it so much. He and Catherine only loved religion,
+and us, and the poor. So he always took it away on Sundays. Then I hated
+Sundays, and would never be good on them. One Sunday I cried myself
+nearly into a fit on the dining-room floor because I mightn't have it.
+Then he came in, and he took me up, and he tied a Scotch plaid round his
+neck, and he put me into it, and carried me away right up on to the
+hills, and he talked to me like an angel. He asked me not to make him
+sad before God that he had given me that violin; so I never screamed
+again--on Sundays!
+
+Her companion's eyes were not quite as clear as before.
+
+'Poor little naughty child' he said, bending over to her. 'I think your
+father must have been a man to be loved.'
+
+She looked at him, very near to weeping, her face all working with a
+soft remorse.
+
+'Oh, so he was--so he was! If he had been hard and ugly to us, why, it
+would have been much easier for _me_; but he was so good! And there was
+Catherine just like him, always preaching to us what he wished. You see
+what a chain it's been--what a weight! And as I must struggle--_must_,
+because I was I--to get back into the world on the other side of the
+mountains, and do what all the dear wicked people there were doing, why,
+I have been a criminal all my life! And _that_ isn't exhilarating
+always.'
+
+And she raised her arm and let it fall beside her with the quick
+over-tragic emotion of nineteen.
+
+'I wish your father could have heard you play as I heard you play
+yesterday,' he said gently.
+
+She started.
+
+'_Did_ you hear me--that Wagner?'
+
+He nodded, smiling. She still looked at him, her lips slightly open.
+
+'Do you want to know what I thought? I have heard much music, you know.'
+
+He laughed into her eyes, as much as to say, 'I am not quite the mummy
+you thought me, after all!' And she coloured slightly.
+
+'I have heard every violinist of any fame in Europe play, and play
+often; and it seemed to me that with time--and work--you might play as
+well as any of them.'
+
+The slight flush became a glow that spread from brow to chin. Then she
+gave a long breath and turned away, her face resting on her hand.
+
+'And I can't help thinking,' he went on, marvelling inwardly at his own
+role of mentor, and his strange enjoyment of it, 'that if your father
+had lived till now, and had gone with the times a little, as he must
+have gone, he would have learnt to take pleasure in your pleasure, and
+to fit your gift somehow into his scheme of things.'
+
+'Catherine hasn't moved with the times,' said Rose dolefully.
+
+Langham was silent. _Gaucherie_ seized him again when it became a
+question of discussing Mrs. Elsmere, his own view was so inconveniently
+emphatic.
+
+'And you think,' she went on, 'you _really_ think, without being too
+ungrateful to papa, and too unkind to the old Leyburn ghosts'--and a
+little laugh danced through the vibrating voice--'I might try and get
+them to give up Burwood--I might struggle to have my way? I shall, of
+course I shall! I never was a meek martyr, and never shall be. But one
+can't help having qualms, though one doesn't tell them to one's sisters
+and cousins and aunts. And sometimes'--she turned her chin round on her
+hand and looked at him with a delicious shy impulsiveness--'sometimes a
+stranger sees clearer. Do _you_ think me a monster, as Catherine does?'
+
+Even as she spoke her own words startled her--the confidence, the
+abandonment of them. But she held to them bravely; only her eyelids
+quivered. She had absurdly misjudged this man, and there was a warm
+penitence in her heart. How kind he had been, how sympathetic!
+
+He rose with her last words, and stood leaning against the mantelpiece,
+looking down upon her gravely, with the air, as it seemed to her, of her
+friend, her confessor. Her white childish brow, the little curls of
+bright hair upon her temples, her parted lips, the pretty folds of the
+muslin dress, the little foot on the fender--every detail of the
+picture impressed itself once for all. Langham will carry it with him to
+his grave.
+
+'Tell me,' she said again, smiling divinely, as though to encourage
+him--'tell me quite frankly, down to the bottom, what you think?'
+
+The harsh noise of an opening door in the distance, and a gust of wind
+sweeping through the house, voices and steps approaching. Rose sprang
+up, and, for the first time during all the latter part of their
+conversation, felt a sharp sense of embarrassment.
+
+'How early you are, Robert!' she exclaimed, as the study door opened,
+and Robert's wind-blown head and tall form, wrapped in an Inverness
+cape, appeared on the threshold. 'Is Catherine tired?'
+
+'Rather,' said Robert, the slightest gleam of surprise betraying itself
+on his face. 'She has gone to bed, and told me to ask you to come and
+say good-night to her.'
+
+'You got my message about not coming from old Martha?' asked Rose. 'I
+met her on the common.'
+
+'Yes, she gave it us at the church door.' He went out again into the
+passage to hang up his greatcoat. She followed, longing to tell him that
+it was pure accident that took her to the study, but she could not find
+words in which to do it, and could only say good-night a little
+abruptly.
+
+'How tempting that fire looks!' said Robert, re-entering the study.
+'Were you very cold, Langham, before you lit it?'
+
+'Very,' said Langham, smiling, his arm behind his head, his eyes fixed
+on the blaze; 'but I have been delightfully warm and happy since.'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV
+
+
+Catherine stopped beside the drawing-room window with a start, caught by
+something she saw outside.
+
+It was nothing, however, but the figures of Rose and Langham strolling
+round the garden. A bystander would have been puzzled by the sudden
+knitting of Catherine's brows over it.
+
+Rose held a red parasol, which gleamed against the trees; Dandie leapt
+about her, but she was too busy talking to take much notice of him.
+Talking, chattering, to that cold cynic of a man, for whom only
+yesterday she had scarcely had a civil word! Catherine felt herself a
+prey to all sorts of vague unreasonable alarms.
+
+Robert had said to her the night before, with an odd look: 'Wifie, when
+I came in I found Langham and Rose had been spending the evening
+together in the study. And I don't know when I have seen Langham so
+brilliant or so alive as in our smoking talk just now!'
+
+Catherine had laughed him to scorn; but, all the same, she had been a
+little longer going to sleep than usual. She felt herself almost as much
+as ever the guardian of her sisters, and the old sensitive nerve was set
+quivering. And now there could be no question about it--Rose had changed
+her ground towards Mr. Langham altogether. Her manner at breakfast was
+evidence enough of it.
+
+Catherine's self-torturing mind leapt on for an instant to all sorts of
+horrors. _That_ man!--and she and Robert responsible to her mother and
+her dead father! Never! Then she scolded herself back to common sense.
+Rose and he had discovered a common subject in music and musicians. That
+would be quite enough to account for the new-born friendship on Rose's
+part. And in five more days, the limit of Langham's stay, nothing very
+dreadful _could_ happen, argued the reserved Catherine.
+
+But she was uneasy, and after a bit, as that _tete-a-tete_ in the garden
+still went on, she could not, for the life of her, help interfering. She
+strolled out to meet them with some woollen stuff hanging over her arm,
+and made a plaintive and smiling appeal to Rose to come and help her
+with some preparations for a mothers' meeting to be held that afternoon.
+Rose, who was supposed by the family to be 'taking care' of her sister
+at a critical time, had a moment's prick of conscience, and went off
+with a good grace. Langham felt vaguely that he owed Mrs. Elsmere
+another grudge, but he resigned himself and took out a cigarette,
+wherewith to console himself for the loss of his companion.
+
+Presently, as he stood for a moment turning over some new books on the
+drawing-room table, Rose came in. She held an armful of blue serge, and,
+going up to a table in the window, she took from it a little work-case,
+and was about to vanish again when Langham went up to her.
+
+'You look intolerably busy,' he said to her, discontentedly.
+
+'Six dresses, ten cloaks, eight petticoats to cut out by luncheon time,'
+she answered demurely, with a countenance of most Dorcas-like
+seriousness, 'and if I spoil them I shall have to pay for the stuff!'
+
+He shrugged his shoulders and looked at her, smiling, still master of
+himself and of his words.
+
+'And no music--none at all? Perhaps you don't know that I too can
+accompany?'
+
+'You play!' she exclaimed, incredulous.
+
+'Try me.'
+
+The light of his fine black eyes seemed to encompass her. She moved
+backward a little, shaking her head. 'Not this morning,' she said. 'Oh
+dear, no, not this morning! I am afraid you don't know anything about
+tacking or fixing, or the abominable time they take. Well, it could
+hardly be expected. There is nothing in the world'--and she shook her
+serge vindictively--'that I hate so much!'
+
+'And not this afternoon, for Robert and I go fishing. But this evening?'
+he said, detaining her.
+
+She nodded lightly, dropped her lovely eyes with a sudden embarrassment,
+and went away with lightning quickness.
+
+A minute or two later Elsmere laid a hand on his friend's shoulder.
+'Come and see the Hall, old fellow. It will be our last chance, for the
+squire and his sister come back this afternoon. I must parochialise a
+bit afterwards, but you shan't be much victimised.'
+
+Langham submitted, and they sallied forth. It was a soft rainy morning,
+one of the first heralds of autumn. Gray mists were drifting silently
+across the woods and the wide stubbles of the now shaven cornfield,
+where white lines of reapers were at work, as the morning cleared,
+making and stacking the sheaves. After a stormy night the garden was
+strewn with _debris_, and here and there noiseless prophetic showers of
+leaves were dropping on the lawn.
+
+Elsmere took his guest along a bit of common, where great black junipers
+stood up like magnates in council above the motley undergrowth of fern
+and heather, and then they turned into the park. A great stretch of
+dimpled land it was, falling softly towards the south and west, bounded
+by a shining twisted river, and commanding from all its highest points a
+heathery world of distance, now turned a stormy purple under the
+drooping fringes of the rain clouds. They walked downwards from the
+moment of entering it, till at last, when they reached a wooded plateau
+about a hundred feet above the river, the house itself came suddenly
+into view.
+
+That was a house of houses! The large main building, as distinguished
+from the lower stone portions to the north which represented a fragment
+of the older Elizabethan house, had been in its day the crown and boast
+of Jacobean house-architecture. It was fretted and jewelled with
+Renaissance terra-cotta work from end to end; each gable had its lace
+work, each window its carved setting. And yet the lines of the whole
+were so noble, genius had hit the general proportions so finely, that no
+effect of stateliness or grandeur had been missed through all the
+accumulation of ornament. Majestic relic of a vanished England, the
+house rose amid the August woods rich in every beauty that site, and
+wealth, and centuries could give to it. The river ran about it as though
+it loved it. The cedars which had kept it company for well-nigh two
+centuries gathered proudly round it; the deer grouped themselves in the
+park beneath it, as though they were conscious elements in a great whole
+of loveliness.
+
+The two friends were admitted by a housemaid who happened to be busy in
+the hall, and whose red cheeks and general breathlessness bore witness
+to the energy of the storm of preparation now sweeping through the
+house.
+
+The famous hall to which Elsmere at once drew Langham's attention was,
+however, in no way remarkable for size or height. It told comparatively
+little of seignorial dignity, but it was as though generation after
+generation had employed upon its perfecting the craft of its most
+delicate fingers, the love of its most fanciful and ingenious spirits.
+Overhead, the stucco-work ceiling, covered with stags and birds and
+strange heraldic creatures unknown to science, had the deep creamy tint,
+the consistency and surface of antique ivory. From the white and gilt
+frieze beneath, untouched, so Robert explained, since the Jacobean days
+when it was first executed, hung Renaissance tapestries which would have
+made the heart's delight of any romantic child, so rich they were in
+groves of marvellous trees hung with red and golden fruits, in
+far-reaching palaces and rock-built citadels, in flying shepherdesses
+and pursuing shepherds. Between the tapestries, again, there were
+breadths of carved panelling, crowded with all things round and sweet,
+with fruits and flowers and strange musical instruments, with flying
+cherubs, and fair faces in laurel-wreathed medallions; while in the
+middle of the wall a great oriel window broke the dim venerable surfaces
+of wood and tapestry with stretches of jewelled light. Tables crowded
+with antiques, with Tanagra figures or Greek vases, with Florentine
+bronzes or specimens of the wilful vivacious wood-carving of
+seventeenth-century Spain, stood scattered on the Persian carpets. And,
+to complete the whole, the gardeners had just been at work on the
+corners of the hall, and of the great window, so that the hard-won
+subtleties of man's bygone handiwork, with which the splendid room was
+encrusted from top to bottom, were masked and relieved here and there by
+the careless easy splendour of flowers, which had but to bloom in order
+to eclipse them all.
+
+Robert was at home in the great pile, where for many months he had gone
+freely in and out on his way to the library, and the housekeeper only
+met him to make an apology for her working dress, and to hand over to
+him the keys of the library bookcases, with the fretful comment that
+seemed to have in it the ghostly voice of generations of housemaids, 'Oh
+lor', sir, they are a trouble, them books!'
+
+From the drawing-rooms, full of a more modern and less poetical
+magnificence, where Langham turned restless and refractory, Elsmere with
+a smile took his guest silently back into the hall, and opened a carved
+door behind a curtain. Passing through, they found themselves in a long
+passage lighted by small windows on the left-hand side.
+
+'This passage, please notice,' said Robert, 'leads to nothing but the
+wing containing the library, or rather libraries, which is the oldest
+part of the house. I always enter it with a kind of pleasing awe!
+Consider these carpets, which keep out every sound, and look how
+everything gets older as we go on.'
+
+For half-way down the passage the ceiling seemed to descend upon their
+heads, the flooring became uneven and woodwork and walls showed that
+they had passed from the Jacobean house into the much older Tudor
+building. Presently Robert led the way up a few shallow steps, pushed
+open a heavy door, also covered by curtains, and bade his companion
+enter.
+
+They found themselves in a low immense room, running at right angles to
+the passage they had just quitted. The long diamond-paned window,
+filling almost half of the opposite wall, faced the door by which they
+had come in; the heavy carved mantelpiece was to their right; an open
+doorway on their left, closed at present by tapestry hangings, seemed to
+lead into yet other rooms.
+
+The walls of this one were completely covered from floor to ceiling with
+latticed bookcases, enclosed throughout in a frame of oak carved in
+light classical relief by what appeared to be a French hand of the
+sixteenth century. The chequered bindings of the books, in which the
+creamy tints of vellum predominated, lined the whole surface of the wall
+with a delicate sobriety of colour; over the mantelpiece, the picture of
+the founder of the house--a Holbein portrait, glorious in red robes and
+fur and golden necklace--seemed to gather up and give voice to all the
+dignity and impressiveness of the room beneath him; while on the window
+side the book-lined wall was, as it were, replaced by the wooded face of
+a hill, clothed in dark lines of trimmed yews, which rose abruptly about
+a hundred yards from the house and overshadowed the whole library wing.
+Between the window and the hill, however, was a small old English
+garden, closely hedged round with yew hedges, and blazing now with every
+flower that an English August knows--with sun-flowers, tiger-lilies, and
+dahlias white and red. The window was low, so that the flowers seemed to
+be actually in the room, challenging the pale tints of the books, the
+tawny browns and blues of the Persian carpet, and the scarlet splendours
+of the courtier over the mantelpiece. The room was lit up besides by a
+few gleaming casts from the antique, by the 'Diane Chasseresse' of the
+Louvre, by the Hermes of Praxiteles smiling with immortal kindness on
+the child enthroned upon his arm, and by a Donatello figure of a woman
+in marble, its subtle sweet austerity contrasting with the Greek
+frankness and blitheness of its companions.
+
+Langham was penetrated at once by the spell of this strange and
+beautiful place. The fastidious instincts which had been half revolted
+by the costly accumulations, the overblown splendours of the
+drawing-room, were abundantly satisfied here.
+
+'So it was here,' he said, looking round him, 'that that man wrote _The
+Idols of the Market-place_?'
+
+'I imagine so,' said Robert; 'if so, he might well have felt a little
+more charity towards the human race in writing it. The race cannot be
+said to have treated him badly on the whole. But now look, Langham, look
+at these books--the most precious things are here.'
+
+And he turned the key of a particular section of the wall, which was
+not only latticed but glazed.
+
+'Here is _A Mirror for Magistrates_. Look at the title-page; you will
+find Gabriel Harvey's name on it. Here is a first edition of _Astrophel
+and Stella_, another of the Arcadia. They may very well be presentation
+copies, for the Wendover of that day is known to have been a wit and a
+writer. Imagine finding them _in situ_ like this in the same room,
+perhaps on the same shelves, as at the beginning! The other rooms on
+this floor have been annexed since, but this room was always a library.'
+
+Langham took the volumes reverently from Robert's hands into his own,
+the scholar's passion hot within him. That glazed case was indeed a
+storehouse of treasures. Ben Jonson's _Underwoods_ with his own
+corrections; a presentation copy of Andrew Marvell's _Poems_, with
+autograph notes; manuscript volumes of letters, containing almost every
+famous name known to English literature in the seventeenth and
+eighteenth centuries, the literary cream, in fact, of all the vast
+collection which filled the muniment room upstairs; books which had
+belonged to Addison, to Sir William Temple, to Swift, to Horace Walpole;
+the first four folios of Shakespeare, all perfect, and most of the
+quartos--everything that the heart of the English collector could most
+desire was there. And the charm of it was that only a small proportion
+of these precious things represented conscious and deliberate
+acquisition. The great majority of them had, as it were, drifted thither
+one by one, carried there by the tide of English letters as to a warm
+and natural resting-place.
+
+But Robert grew impatient, and hurried on his guest to other things--to
+the shelves of French rarities, ranging from Du Bellay's _Visions_, with
+his autograph, down to the copy of _Les Memoires d'Outre-Tombe_
+presented by Chateaubriand to Madame Recamier, or to a dainty manuscript
+volume in the fine writing of Lamartine.
+
+'These,' Robert explained, 'were collected, I believe, by the squire's
+father. He was not in the least literary, so they say, but it had always
+been a point of honour to carry on the library, and as he had learnt
+French well in his youth he bought French things, taking advice, but
+without knowing much about them, I imagine. It was in the room
+overhead,' said Robert, laying down the book he held, and speaking in a
+lower key, 'so the old doctor of the house told me a few weeks ago, that
+the same poor soul put an end to himself twenty years ago.'
+
+'What in the name of fortune did he do that for?'
+
+'Mania,' said Robert quietly.
+
+'Whew!' said the other, lifting his eyebrows. 'Is that the skeleton in
+this very magnificent cupboard?'
+
+'It has been the Wendover scourge from the beginning, so I hear. Every
+one about here of course explains this man's eccentricities by the
+family history. But I don't know,' said Robert, his lip hardening, 'it
+may be extremely convenient sometimes to have a tradition of the kind. A
+man who knew how to work it might very well enjoy all the advantages of
+sanity and the privileges of insanity at the same time. The poor old
+doctor I was telling you of--old Meyrick--who has known the squire since
+his boyhood, and has a dog-like attachment to him, is always hinting at
+mysterious excuses. Whenever I let out to him, as I do sometimes, as to
+the state of the property, he talks of "inherited melancholy," "rash
+judgments," and so forth. I like the good old soul, but I don't believe
+much of it. A man who is sane enough to make a great name for himself in
+letters is sane enough to provide his estate with a decent agent.'
+
+'It doesn't follow,' said Langham, who was, however, so deep in a
+collection of Spanish romances and chronicles that the squire's mental
+history did not seem to make much impression upon him. 'Most men of
+letters are mad and I should be inclined,' he added, with a sudden and
+fretful emphasis, 'to argue much worse things for the sanity of your
+squire, Elsmere, from the fact that this room is undoubtedly allowed to
+get damp sometimes, than from any of those absurd parochial tests of
+yours.'
+
+And he held up a couple of priceless books, of which the Spanish
+sheepskin bindings showed traces here and there of moisture.
+
+'It is no use, I know, expecting you to preserve a moral sense when you
+get among books,' said Robert with a shrug. 'I will reserve my remarks
+on that subject. But you must really tear yourself away from this room,
+Langham, if you want to see the rest of the squire's quarters. Here you
+have what we may call the ornamental sensational part of the library,
+that part of it which would make a stir at Sotheby's; the working parts
+are all to come.'
+
+Langham reluctantly allowed himself to be dragged away. Robert held back
+the hangings over the doorway leading into the rest of the wing, and,
+passing through, they found themselves in a continuation of the library
+totally different in character from the magnificent room they had just
+left. The walls were no longer latticed and carved; they were closely
+packed, in the most business-like way, with books which represented the
+squire's own collection, and were in fact a chart of his own
+intellectual history.
+
+'This is how I interpret this room,' said Robert, looking round it.
+'Here are the books he collected at Oxford in the Tractarian Movement
+and afterwards. Look here,' and he pulled out a volume of St. Basil.
+
+Langham looked, and saw on the title-page a note in faded characters:
+'_Given to me by Newman at Oxford, in 1845_.'
+
+'Ah, of course, he was one of them in '45; he must have left them very
+soon after,' said Langham reflectively.
+
+Robert nodded. 'But look at them! There are the Tracts, all the Fathers,
+all the Councils, and masses, as you see, of Anglican theology. Now look
+at the next case, nothing but eighteenth century!'
+
+'I see,--from the Fathers to the Philosophers, from Hooker to Hume. How
+history repeats itself in the individual!'
+
+'And there again,' said Robert, pointing to the other side of the room,
+'are the results of his life as a German student.'
+
+'Germany--ah, I remember! How long was he there?'
+
+'Ten years, at Berlin and Heidelberg. According to old Meyrick, he
+buried his last chance of living like other men at Berlin. His years of
+extravagant labour there have left marks upon him physically that can
+never be effaced. But that bookcase fascinates me. Half the great names
+of modern thought are in those books.'
+
+And so they were. The first Langham opened had a Latin dedication in a
+quavering old man's hand, 'Amico et discipulo meo,' signed 'Fredericus
+Gulielmus Schelling.' The next bore the autograph of Alexander von
+Humboldt, the next that of Boeckh, the famous classic, and so on. Close
+by was Niebuhr's History, in the title-page of which a few lines in the
+historian's handwriting bore witness to much 'pleasant discourse between
+the writer and Roger Wendover, at Bonn, in the summer of 1847.' Judging
+from other shelves farther down, he must also have spent some time,
+perhaps an academic year, at Tuebingen, for here were most of the early
+editions of the _Leben Jesu_, with some corrections from Strauss's hand,
+and similar records of Baur, Ewald, and other members or opponents of
+the Tuebingen school. And so on, through the whole bookcase. Something of
+everything was there--Philosophy, Theology, History, Philology. The
+collection was a medley, and made almost a spot of disorder in the
+exquisite neatness and system of the vast gathering of which it formed
+part. Its bond of union was simply that it represented the forces of an
+epoch, the thoughts, the men, the occupations which had absorbed the
+energies of ten golden years. Every book seemed to be full of paper
+marks; almost every title-page was covered with minute writing, which,
+when examined, proved to contain a record of lectures, or conversations
+with the author of the volume, sometimes a string of anecdotes or a
+short biography, rapidly sketched out of the fulness of personal
+knowledge, and often seasoned with a subtle causticity and wit. A
+history of modern thinking Germany, of that 'unextinguished hearth'
+whence the mind of Europe has been kindled for three generations, might
+almost have been evolved from that bookcase and its contents alone.
+
+Langham, as he stood peering among the ugly, vilely-printed German
+volumes, felt suddenly a kind of magnetic influence creeping over him.
+The room seemed instinct with a harsh commanding presence. The history
+of a mind and soul was written upon the face of it; every shelf, as it
+were, was an autobiographical fragment, an 'Apologia pro Vita Mea.' He
+drew away from the books at last with the uneasy feeling of one who
+surprises a confidence, and looked for Robert. Robert was at the end of
+the room, a couple of volumes under his arm, another, which he was
+reading, in his hand.
+
+'This is _my_ corner,' he said, smiling and flushing a little, as his
+friend moved up to him. 'Perhaps you don't know that I too am engaged
+upon a great work.'
+
+'A great work--you?'
+
+Langham looked at his companion as though to find out whether his remark
+was meant seriously or whether he might venture to be cynical. Elsmere
+writing! Why should everybody write books? It was absurd! The scholar
+who knows what toll scholarship takes of life is always apt to resent
+the intrusion of the man of action into his domains. It looks to him
+like a kind of ridiculous assumption that any one _d'un coeur leger_
+can do what has cost him his heart's blood.
+
+Robert understood something of the meaning of his tone, and replied
+almost apologetically; he was always singularly modest about himself on
+the intellectual side.
+
+'Well, Grey is responsible. He gave me such a homily before I left
+Oxford on the absolute necessity of keeping up with books, that I could
+do nothing less than set up a "subject" at once. "Half the day," he used
+to say to me, "you will be king of your world; the other half be the
+slave of something which will take you out of your world into the
+general world;" and then he would quote to me that saying he was always
+bringing into lectures--I forget whose it is--"_The decisive events of
+the world take place in the intellect._ It is the mission of books that
+they help one to remember it." Altogether it was striking, coming from
+one who has always had such a tremendous respect for practical life and
+work, and I was much impressed by it. So blame him!'
+
+Langham was silent. Elsmere had noticed that any allusion to Grey found
+Langham less and less responsive.
+
+'Well, what is the "great work"?' he said at last, abruptly.
+
+'Historical. Oh, I should have written something without Grey; I have
+always had a turn for it since I was a child. But he was clear that
+history was especially valuable--especially necessary to a clergyman. I
+felt he was right, entirely right. So I took my Final Schools' history
+for a basis, and started on the Empire, especially the decay of the
+Empire. Some day I mean to take up one of the episodes in the great
+birth of Europe--the makings of France, I think, most likely. It seems
+to lead farthest and tell most. I have been at work now nine months.'
+
+'And are just getting into it?'
+
+'Just about. I have got down below the surface, and am beginning to feel
+the joys of digging;' and Robert threw back his head with one of his
+most brilliant enthusiastic smiles. 'I have been shy about boring you
+with the thing, but the fact is, I am very keen indeed; and this library
+has been a godsend!'
+
+'So I should think.' Langham sat down on one of the carved wooden stools
+placed at intervals along the bookcases and looked at his friend, his
+psychological curiosity rising a little.
+
+'Tell me,' he said presently--'tell me what interests you
+specially--what seizes you--in a subject like the making of France, for
+instance?'
+
+'Do you really want to know?' said Robert, incredulously.
+
+The other nodded. Robert left his place, and began to walk up and down,
+trying to answer Langham's question, and at the same time to fix in
+speech a number of sentiments and impressions bred in him by the work of
+the past few months. After a while Langham began to see his way.
+Evidently the forces at the bottom of this new historical interest were
+precisely the same forces at work in Elsmere's parish plans, in his
+sermons, in his dealings with the poor and the young--forces of
+imagination and sympathy. What was enchaining him to this new study was
+not, to begin with, that patient love of ingenious accumulation which is
+the learned temper proper, the temper, in short, of science. It was
+simply a passionate sense of the human problems which underlie all the
+dry and dusty detail of history and give it tone and colour, a
+passionate desire to rescue something more of human life from the
+drowning, submerging past, to realise for himself and others the
+solidarity and continuity of mankind's long struggle from the beginning
+until now.
+
+Langham had had much experience of Elsmere's versatility and pliancy,
+but he had never realised it so much as now, while he sat listening to
+the vivid, many-coloured speech getting quicker and quicker, and more
+and more telling and original as Robert got more absorbed and excited by
+what he had to say. He was endeavouring to describe to Langham the sort
+of book he thought might be written on the rise of modern society in
+Gaul, dwelling first of all on the outward spectacle of the
+blood-stained Frankish world as it was, say, in the days of Gregory the
+Great, on its savage kings, its fiendish women, its bishops and its
+saints; and then, on the conflict of ideas going on behind all the
+fierce incoherence of the Empire's decay, the struggle of Roman order
+and of German freedom, of Roman luxury and of German hardness; above
+all, the war of orthodoxy and heresy, with its strange political
+complications. And then, discontented still, as though the heart of the
+matter were still untouched, he went on, restlessly wandering the while,
+with his long arms linked behind him, 'throwing out' words at an object
+in his mind, trying to grasp and analyse that strange sense which haunts
+the student of Rome's decline as it once overshadowed the infancy of
+Europe, that sense of a slowly departing majesty, of a great presence
+just withdrawn, and still incalculably potent, traceable throughout in
+that humbling consciousness of Goth or Frank that they were but
+'beggars hutting in a palace--the place had harboured greater men than
+they!'
+
+'There is one thing,' Langham said presently, in his slow nonchalant
+voice, when the tide of Robert's ardour ebbed for a moment, 'that
+doesn't seem to have touched you yet. But you will come to it. To my
+mind, it makes almost the chief interest of history. It is just this.
+History depends on _testimony_. What is the nature and the value of
+testimony at given times? In other words, did the man of the third
+century understand, or report, or interpret facts in the same way as the
+man of the sixteenth or the nineteenth? And if not, what are the
+differences, and what are the deductions to be made from them, if any?'
+He fixed his keen look on Robert, who was now lounging against the
+books, as though his harangue had taken it out of him a little.
+
+'Ah, well,' said the rector, smiling, 'I am only just coming to that. As
+I told you, I am only now beginning to dig for myself. Till now it has
+all been work at second hand. I have been getting a general survey of
+the ground as quickly as I could with the help of other men's labours.
+Now I must go to work inch by inch, and find out what the ground is made
+of. I won't forget your point. It is enormously important, I
+grant--enormously,' he repeated reflectively.
+
+'I should think it is,' said Langham to himself as he rose; 'the whole
+of orthodox Christianity is in it, for instance!'
+
+There was not much more to be seen. A little wooden staircase led from
+the second library to the upper rooms, curious old rooms, which had been
+annexed one by one as the squire wanted them, and in which there was
+nothing at all--neither chair, nor table, nor carpet--but books only.
+All the doors leading from room to room had been taken off; the old
+worm-eaten boards had been roughly stained; a few old French engravings
+had been hung here and there where the encroaching books left an
+opening; but otherwise all was bare. There was a curious charm in the
+space and air of these empty rooms, with their latticed windows opening
+on to the hill; and letting in day by day the summer sun-risings or the
+winter dawns, which had shone upon them for more than three centuries.
+
+'This is my last day of privilege,' said Robert. 'Everybody is shut out
+when once he appears, from this wing, and this part of the grounds. This
+was his father's room,' and the rector led the way into the last of the
+series; 'and through there,' pointing to a door on the right, 'lies the
+way to his own sleeping room, which is of course connected with the more
+modern side of the house.'
+
+'So this is where that old man ventured "what Cato did and Addison
+approved,"' murmured Langham, standing in the middle of the room and
+looking round him. This particular room was now used as a sort of lumber
+place, a receptacle for the superfluous or useless books gradually
+thrown off by the great collection all around. There were innumerable
+volumes in frayed or broken bindings lying on the ground. A musty smell
+hung over it all; the gray light from outside, which seemed to give only
+an added subtlety and charm to the other portions of the ancient
+building through which they had been moving, seemed here _triste_ and
+dreary. Or Langham fancied it.
+
+He passed the threshold again with a little sigh, and saw suddenly
+before him at the end of the suite of rooms, and framed in the doorways
+facing him, an engraving of a Greuze picture--a girl's face turned over
+her shoulder, the hair waving about her temples, the lips parted, the
+teeth gleaming, mirth and provocation and tender yielding in every line.
+Langham started, and the blood rushed to his heart. It was as though
+Rose herself stood there and beckoned to him.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV
+
+
+'Now, having seen our sight,' said Robert, as they left the great mass
+of Murewell behind them, 'come and see our scandal. Both run by the same
+proprietor, if you please. There is a hamlet down there in the
+hollow'--and he pointed to a gray speck in the distance--'which deserves
+a Royal Commission all to itself, which is a _disgrace_'--and his tone
+warmed--'to any country, any owner, any agent! It is owned by Mr.
+Wendover, and I see the pleasing prospect straight before me of
+beginning my acquaintance with him by a fight over it. You will admit
+that it is a little hard on a man who wants to live on good terms with
+the possessor of the Murewell library to have to open relations with him
+by a fierce attack on his drains and his pigsties.'
+
+He turned to his companion with a half-rueful spark of laughter in his
+gray eyes. Langham hardly caught what he said. He was far away in
+meditations of his own.
+
+'An attack,' he repeated vaguely; 'why an attack?'
+
+Robert plunged again into the great topic of which his quick mind was
+evidently full. Langham tried to listen, but was conscious that his
+friend's social enthusiasms bored him a great deal. And side by side
+with the consciousness there slid in a little stinging reflection that
+four years ago no talk of Elsmere's could have bored him.
+
+'What's the matter with this particular place?' he asked languidly, at
+last, raising his eyes towards the group of houses now beginning to
+emerge from the distance.
+
+An angry red mounted in Robert's cheek.
+
+'What isn't the matter with it? The houses, which were built on a swamp
+originally, are falling into ruin; the roofs, the drains, the
+accommodation per head, are all about equally scandalous. The place is
+harried with illness; since I came there has been both fever and
+diphtheria there. They are all crippled with rheumatism, but _that_ they
+think nothing of; the English labourer takes rheumatism as quite in the
+day's bargain! And as to _vice_--the vice that comes of mere endless
+persecuting opportunity--I can tell you one's ideas of personal
+responsibility get a good deal shaken up by a place like this! And I can
+do nothing. I brought over Henslowe to see the place, and he behaved
+like a brute. He scoffed at all my complaints, said that no landlord
+would be such a fool as to build fresh cottages on such a site, that the
+old ones must just be allowed to go to ruin; that the people might live
+in them if they chose, or turn out of them if they chose. Nobody forced
+them to do either; it was their own look-out.'
+
+'That was true,' said Langham, 'wasn't it?'
+
+Robert turned upon him fiercely.
+
+'Ah! you think it so easy for those poor creatures to leave their homes,
+their working places! Some of them have been there thirty years. They
+are close to the two or three farms that employ them, close to the osier
+beds which give them extra earnings in the spring. If they were turned
+out there is nothing nearer than Murewell, and not a single cottage to
+be found there. I don't say it is a landlord's duty to provide more
+cottages than are wanted; but if the labour is wanted, the labourer
+should be decently housed. He is worthy of his hire, and woe to the man
+who neglects or ill-treats him!'
+
+Langham could not help smiling, partly at the vehemence of the speech,
+partly at the lack of adjustment between his friend's mood and his own.
+He braced himself to take the matter more seriously, but meanwhile
+Robert had caught the smile, and his angry eyes melted at once into
+laughter.
+
+'There I am, ranting as usual,' he said penitently. 'Took you for
+Henslowe, I suppose! Ah, well, never mind. I hear the Provost has
+another book on the stocks.'
+
+So they diverged into other things, talking politics and new books,
+public men and what not, till, at the end of a long and gradual descent
+through wooded ground, some two miles to the north-west of the park,
+they emerged from the trees beneath which they had been walking, and
+found themselves on a bridge, a gray sluggish stream flowing beneath
+them, and the hamlet they sought rising among the river flats on the
+farther side.
+
+'There,' said Robert, stopping, 'we are at our journey's end. Now then,
+what sort of a place of human habitation do you call _that_?'
+
+The bridge whereon they stood crossed the main channel of the river,
+which just at that point, however, parted into several branches, and
+came meandering slowly down through a little bottom or valley, filled
+with osier beds, long since robbed of their year's growth of shoots. On
+the other side of the river, on ground all but level with the osier beds
+which interposed between them and the stream, rose a miserable group of
+houses, huddled together as though their bulging walls and rotten roofs
+could only maintain themselves at all by the help and support which each
+wretched hovel gave to its neighbour. The mud walls were stained with
+yellow patches of lichen, the palings round the little gardens were
+broken and ruinous. Close beside them all was a sort of open drain or
+water-course, stagnant and noisome, which dribbled into the river a
+little above the bridge. Behind them rose a high gravel bank edged by
+firs, and a line of oak trees against the sky. The houses stood in the
+shadow of the bank looking north, and on this gray, lowering day, the
+dreariness, the gloom, the squalor of the place were indescribable.
+
+'Well, that _is_ a God-forsaken hole!' said Langham, studying it, his
+interest roused at last, rather, perhaps, by the Ruysdael-like
+melancholy and picturesqueness of the scene than by its human
+suggestiveness. 'I could hardly have imagined such a place existed in
+southern England. It is more like a bit of Ireland.'
+
+'If it were Ireland it might be to somebody's interest to ferret it
+out,' said Robert bitterly. 'But these poor folks are out of the world.
+They may be brutalised with impunity. Oh, such a case as I had here last
+autumn! A young girl of sixteen or seventeen, who would have been
+healthy and happy anywhere else, stricken by the damp and the poison of
+the place, dying in six weeks, of complications due to nothing in the
+world but preventable cruelty and neglect! It was a sight that burnt
+into my mind, once for all, what is meant by a landlord's
+responsibility. I tried, of course, to move her, but neither she nor her
+parents--elderly folk--had energy enough for a change. They only prayed
+to be let alone. I came over the last evening of her life to give her
+the communion. "Ah, sir!" said the mother to me--not bitterly--that is
+the strange thing, they have so little bitterness--"if Mister 'Enslowe
+would jest 'a mended that bit 'o roof of ours last winter, Bessie
+needn't have laid in the wet so many nights as she did, and she coughin'
+fit to break your heart, for all the things yer could put over 'er."'
+
+Robert paused, his strong young face, so vehemently angry a few minutes
+before, tremulous with feeling. 'Ah, well,' he said at last with a long
+breath, moving away from the parapet of the bridge on which he had been
+leaning, 'better be oppressed than oppressor, any day! Now, then, I must
+deliver my stores. There's a child here Catherine and I have been doing
+our best to pull through typhoid.'
+
+They crossed the bridge and turned down the track leading to the hamlet.
+Some planks carried them across the ditch, the main sewer of the
+community, as Robert pointed out, and they made their way through the
+filth surrounding one of the nearest cottages.
+
+A feeble elderly man, whose shaking limbs and sallow bloodless skin
+make him look much older than he actually was, opened the door and
+invited them to come in. Robert passed on into an inner room, conducted
+thither by a woman who had been sitting working over the fire. Langham
+stood irresolute; but the old man's quavering 'kindly take a chair, sir;
+you've come a long way,' decided him, and he stepped in.
+
+Inside the hovel was miserable indeed. It belonged to that old and evil
+type which the efforts of the last twenty years have done so much all
+over England to sweep away: four mud walls, enclosing an oblong space
+about eight yards long, divided into two unequal portions by a lath and
+plaster partition, with no upper storey, a thatched roof, now entirely
+out of repair, and letting in the rain in several places, and a paved
+floor little better than the earth itself, so large and cavernous were
+the gaps between the stones. The dismal place had no small
+adornings--none of those little superfluities which, however ugly and
+trivial, are still so precious in the dwellings of the poor, as showing
+the existence of some instinct or passion which is not the creation of
+the sheerest physical need; and Langham, as he sat down, caught the
+sickening marsh smell which the Oxford man, accustomed to the odours of
+damp meadows in times of ebbing flood and festering sun, knows so well.
+As old Milsom began to talk to him in his weak tremulous voice, the
+visitor's attention was irresistibly held by the details about him.
+Fresh as he was from all the delicate sights, the harmonious colours and
+delightful forms of the squire's house, they made an unusually sharp
+impression on his fastidious senses. What does human life become lived
+on reeking floors and under stifling roofs like these? What strange
+abnormal deteriorations, physical and spiritual, must it not inevitably
+undergo? Langham felt a sudden inward movement of disgust and repulsion.
+'For heaven's sake, keep your superstitions!' he could have cried to the
+whole human race, 'or any other narcotic that a grinding fate has left
+you. What does _anything_ matter to the mass of mankind but a little
+ease, a little lightening of pressure on this side or on that?'
+
+Meanwhile the old man went maundering on, talking of the weather, and of
+his sick child, and 'Mr. Elsmere,' with a kind of listless incoherence
+which hardly demanded an answer, though Langham threw in a word or two
+here and there.
+
+Among other things, he began to ask a question or two about Robert's
+predecessor, a certain Mr. Preston, who had left behind him a memory of
+amiable evangelical indolence.
+
+'Did you see much of him?' he asked.
+
+'Oh law, no, sir!' replied the man, surprised into something like
+energy. 'Never seed 'im more 'n once a year, and sometimes not that!'
+
+'Was he liked here?'
+
+'Well, sir, it was like this, you see. My wife, she's north-country, she
+is, comes from Yorkshire; sometimes she'd used to say to me, "Passon
+'ee ain't much good, and passon 'ee ain't much harm. 'Ee's no more good
+nor more 'arm, so fer as _I_ can see, nor a chip in a basin o'
+parritch." And that was just about it; sir,' said the old man, pleased
+for the hundredth time with his wife's bygone flight of metaphor and his
+own exact memory of it.
+
+As to the rector's tendance of his child, his tone was very cool and
+guarded.
+
+'It do seem strange, sir, as nor he nor Doctor Grimes 'ull let her have
+anything to put a bit of flesh on her, nothin' but them messy things as
+he brings--milk an' that. An' the beef jelly--lor, such a trouble!
+Missis Elsmere, he tells my wife, strains all the stuff through a cloth,
+she do; never seed anythin' like it, nor my wife neither. People is
+clever nowadays,' said the speaker dubiously. Langham realised that, in
+this quarter of his parish at any rate, his friend's pastoral vanity, if
+he had any, would not find much to feed on. Nothing, to judge from this
+specimen at least, greatly affected an inhabitant of Mile End.
+Gratitude, responsiveness, imply health and energy, past or present. The
+only constant defence which the poor have against such physical
+conditions as those which prevailed at Mile End is apathy.
+
+As they came down the dilapidated steps at the cottage door, Robert drew
+in with avidity a long draught of the outer air.
+
+'Ugh!' he said with a sort of groan, 'that bedroom! Nothing gives one
+such a sense of the toughness of human life as to see a child
+recovering, actually recovering, in such a pestilential den! Father,
+mother, grown-up son, girl of thirteen, and grandchild, all huddled in a
+space just fourteen feet square. Langham!' and he turned passionately on
+his companion, 'what defence can be found for a man who lives in a place
+like Murewell Hall, and can take money from human beings for the use of
+a sty like that?'
+
+'Gently, my friend. Probably the squire, being the sort of recluse he
+is, has never seen the place, or, at any rate, not for years, and knows
+nothing about it!'
+
+'More shame for him!'
+
+'True in a sense,' said Langham, a little drily; 'but as you _may_ want
+hereafter to make excuses for your man, and he _may_ give you occasion,
+I wouldn't begin by painting him to yourself any blacker than need be.'
+
+Robert laughed, sighed and acquiesced. 'I am a hot-headed, impatient
+kind of creature at the best of times,' he confessed. 'They tell me that
+great things have been done for the poor round here in the last twenty
+years. Something has been done, certainly. But why are the old ways, the
+old evil neglect and apathy, so long, so terribly long in dying? This
+social progress of ours we are so proud of is a clumsy limping jade at
+best!'
+
+They prowled a little more about the hamlet, every step almost revealing
+some new source of poison and disease. Of their various visits,
+however, Langham remembered nothing afterwards but a little scene in a
+miserable cottage, where they found a whole family party gathered round
+the mid-day meal. A band of puny, black, black-eyed children were
+standing or sitting at the table. The wife, confined of twins three
+weeks before, sat by the fire, deathly pale, a 'bad leg' stretched out
+before her on some improvised support, one baby on her lap and another
+dark-haired bundle asleep in a cradle beside her. There was a pathetic
+pinched beauty about the whole family. Even the tiny twins were
+comparatively shapely; all the other children had delicate transparent
+skins, large eyes, and small colourless mouths. The father, a
+picturesque handsome fellow, looking as though he had gipsy blood in his
+veins, had opened the door to their knock. Robert, seeing the meal,
+would have retreated at once, in spite of the children's shy inviting
+looks, but a glance past them at the mother's face checked the word of
+refusal and apology on his lips, and he stepped in.
+
+In after years Langham was always apt to see him in imagination as he
+saw him then, standing beside the bent figure of the mother, his quick
+pitiful eyes taking in the pallor and exhaustion of face and frame, his
+hand resting instinctively on the head of a small creature that had
+crept up beside him, his look all attention and softness as the woman
+feebly told him some of the main facts of her state. The young rector at
+the moment might have stood for the modern 'Man of Feeling,' as
+sensitive, as impressionable, and as free from the burden of self, as
+his eighteenth-century prototype.
+
+On the way home Robert suddenly remarked to his companion, 'Have you
+heard my sister-in-law play yet, Langham? What did you think of it?'
+
+'Extraordinary!' said Langham briefly. 'The most considerable gift I
+ever came across in an amateur.'
+
+His olive cheek flushed a little involuntarily. Robert threw a quick
+observant look at him.
+
+'The difficulty,' he exclaimed, 'is to know what to do with it!'
+
+'Why do you make the difficulty? I gather she wants to study abroad.
+What is there to prevent it?'
+
+Langham turned to his companion with a touch of asperity. He could not
+stand it that Elsmere should be so much narrowed and warped by that wife
+of his, and her prejudices. Why should that gifted creature be cribbed,
+cabined, and confined in this way?
+
+'I grant you,' said Robert, with a look of perplexity, 'there is not
+much to prevent it.'
+
+And he was silent a moment, thinking, on his side, very tenderly of all
+the antecedents and explanations of that old-world distrust of art and
+the artistic life so deeply rooted in his wife, even though in practice
+and under his influence she had made concession after concession.
+
+'The great solution of all,' he said presently, brightening, 'would be
+to get her married. I don't wonder her belongings dislike the notion of
+anything so pretty and so flighty going off to live by itself. And to
+break up the home in Whindale would be to undo everything their father
+did for them, to defy his most solemn last wishes.'
+
+'To talk of a father's wishes, in a case of this kind, ten years after
+his death, is surely excessive?' said Langham with dry interrogation;
+then, suddenly recollecting himself, 'I beg your pardon, Elsmere. I am
+interfering.'
+
+'Nonsense,' said Robert brightly, 'I don't wonder, it seems like a
+difficulty of our own making. Like so many difficulties, it depends on
+character, present character, bygone character----' And again he fell
+musing on his Westmoreland experiences, and on the intensity of that
+Puritan type it had revealed to him. 'However, as I said, marriage would
+be the natural way out of it.'
+
+'An easy way, I should think,' said Langham, after a pause.
+
+'It won't be so easy to find the right man. She is a young person with a
+future, is Miss Rose. She wants somebody in the stream; somebody with a
+strong hand who will keep her in order and yet give her a wide range; a
+rich man, I think--she hasn't the ways of a poor man's wife; but, at any
+rate, some one who will be proud of her, and yet have a full life of his
+own in which she may share.'
+
+'Your views are extremely clear,' said Langham, and his smile had a
+touch of bitterness in it. 'If hers agree, I prophesy you won't have
+long to wait. She has beauty, talent, charm--everything that rich and
+important men like.'
+
+There was the slightest sarcastic note in the voice. Robert winced. It
+was borne in upon one of the least worldly of mortals that he had been
+talking like the veriest schemer. What vague quick impulse had driven
+him on?
+
+By the time they emerged again upon the Murewell Green the rain had
+cleared altogether away, and the autumnal morning had broken into
+sunshine, which played mistily on the sleeping woods, on the white
+fronts of the cottages, and the wide green where the rain-pools
+glistened. On the hill leading to the rectory there was the flutter of a
+woman's dress. As they hurried on, afraid of being late for luncheon,
+they saw that it was Rose in front of them.
+
+Langham started as the slender figure suddenly defined itself against
+the road. A tumult within, half rage, half feeling, showed itself only
+in an added rigidity of the finely-cut features.
+
+Rose turned directly she heard the steps and voices, and over the
+dreaminess of her face there flashed a sudden brightness.
+
+'You _have_ been a long time!' she exclaimed, saying the first thing
+that came into her head, joyously, rashly, like the child she in reality
+was. 'How many halt and maimed has Robert taken you to see, Mr.
+Langham?'
+
+'We went to Murewell first. The library was well worth seeing. Since
+then we have been a parish round, distributing stores.'
+
+Rose's look changed in an instant. The words were spoken by the Langham
+of her earliest acquaintance. The man who that morning had asked her to
+play to him had gone--vanished away.
+
+'How exhilarating!' she said scornfully. 'Don't you wonder how any one
+can ever tear themselves away from the country?'
+
+'Rose, don't be abusive,' said Robert, opening his eyes at her tone.
+Then, passing his arm through hers, he looked banteringly down upon her.
+'For the first time since you left the metropolis you have walked
+yourself into a colour. It's becoming--and it's Murewell--so be civil!'
+
+'Oh, nobody denies you a high place in milkmaids!' she said, with her
+head in air--and they went off into a minute's sparring.
+
+Meanwhile Langham, on the other side of the road, walked up slowly, his
+eyes on the ground. Once, when Rose's eye caught him, a shock ran
+through her. There was already a look of slovenly age about his stooping
+bookworm's gait. Her companion of the night before--handsome, animated,
+human--where was he? The girl's heart felt a singular contraction. Then
+she turned and rent herself, and Robert found her more mocking and
+sprightly than ever.
+
+At the rectory gate Robert ran on to overtake a farmer on the road. Rose
+stooped to open the latch; Langham mechanically made a quick movement
+forward to anticipate her. Their fingers touched; she drew hers hastily
+away and passed in, an erect and dignified figure, in her curving garden
+hat.
+
+Langham went straight up to his room, shut the door, and stood before
+the open window, deaf and blind to everything save an inward storm of
+sensation.
+
+'Fool! Idiot!' he said to himself at last, with fierce stifled emphasis,
+while a kind of dumb fury with himself and circumstance swept through
+him.
+
+That he, the poor and solitary student whose only sources of
+self-respect lay in the deliberate limitations, the reasoned and
+reasonable renunciations he had imposed upon his life, should have
+needed the reminder of his old pupil not to fall in love with his
+brilliant ambitious sister! His irritable self-consciousness enormously
+magnified Elsmere's motive and Elsmere's words. That golden vagueness
+and softness of temper which had possessed him since his last sight of
+her gave place to one of bitter tension.
+
+With sardonic scorn he pointed out to himself that his imagination was
+still held by, his nerves were still thrilling under, the mental image
+of a girl looking up to him as no woman had ever looked--a girl,
+white-armed, white-necked--with softened eyes of appeal and confidence.
+He bade himself mark that during the whole of his morning walk with
+Robert down to its last stage, his mind had been really absorbed in some
+preposterous dream he was now too self-contemptuous to analyse. Pretty
+well for a philosopher, in four days! What a ridiculous business is
+life--what a contemptible creature is man, how incapable of dignity, of
+consistency!
+
+At luncheon he talked rather more than usual, especially on literary
+matters with Robert. Rose, too, was fully occupied in giving Catherine a
+sarcastic account of a singing lesson she had been administering in the
+school that morning. Catherine winced sometimes at the tone of it.
+
+That afternoon Robert, in high spirits, his rod over his shoulder, his
+basket at his back, carried off his guest for a lounging afternoon along
+the river. Elsmere enjoyed these fishing expeditions like a boy. They
+were his holidays, relished all the more because he kept a jealous
+account of them with his conscience. He sauntered along, now throwing a
+cunning and effectual fly, now resting, smoking, and chattering, as the
+fancy took him. He found a great deal of the old stimulus and piquancy
+in Langham's society, but there was an occasional irritability in his
+companion, especially towards himself personally, which puzzled him.
+After a while, indeed, he began to feel himself the unreasonably
+cheerful person which he evidently appeared to his companion. A mere
+ignorant enthusiast, banished for ever from the realm of pure knowledge
+by certain original and incorrigible defects--after a few hours' talk
+with Langham Robert's quick insight always showed him some image of
+himself resembling this in his friend's mind.
+
+At last he turned restive. He had been describing to Langham his
+acquaintance with the Dissenting minister of the place--a strong
+coarse-grained fellow of sensuous excitable temperament, famous for his
+noisy 'conversion meetings,' and for a gymnastic dexterity in the
+quoting and combining of texts, unrivalled in Robert's experience. Some
+remark on the Dissenter's logic, made, perhaps, a little too much in the
+tone of the Churchman conscious of University advantages, seemed to
+irritate Langham.
+
+'You think your Anglican logic in dealing with the Bible so superior! On
+the contrary, I am all for your Ranter. He is your logical Protestant.
+Historically, you Anglican parsons are where you are and what you are,
+because Englishmen, as a whole, like attempting the contradictory--like,
+above all, to eat their cake and have it. The nation has made you and
+maintains you for its own purposes. But that is another matter.'
+
+Robert smoked on a moment in silence. Then he flushed and laid down his
+pipe.
+
+'We are all fools in your eyes, I know! _A la bonne heure!_ I
+have been to the University, and talk what he is pleased to call
+"philosophy"--therefore Mr. Colson denies me faith. You have always, in
+your heart of hearts, denied me knowledge. But I cling to both in spite
+of you.'
+
+There was a ray of defiance, of emotion, in his look. Langham met it in
+silence.
+
+'I deny you nothing,' he said at last, slowly. 'On the contrary, I
+believe you to be the possessor of all that is best worth having in life
+and mind.'
+
+His irritation had all died away. His tone was one of indescribable
+depression, and his great black eyes were fixed on Robert with a
+melancholy which startled his companion. By a subtle transition Elsmere
+felt himself touched with a pang of profound pity for the man who an
+instant before had seemed to pose as his scornful superior. He stretched
+out his hand, and laid it on his friend's shoulder.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Rose spent the afternoon in helping Catherine with various parochial
+occupations. In the course of them Catherine asked many questions about
+Long Whindale. Her thoughts clung to the hills, to the gray farmhouses,
+the rough men and women inside them. But Rose gave her small
+satisfaction.
+
+'Poor old Jim Backhouse!' said Catherine, sighing. 'Agnes tells me he is
+quite bedridden now.'
+
+'Well, and a good thing for John, don't you think,' said Rose briskly,
+covering a parish library book the while in a way which made Catherine's
+fingers itch to take it from her, 'and for us? It's some use having a
+carrier now.'
+
+Catherine made no reply. She thought of the 'noodle' fading out of life
+in the room where Mary Backhouse died; she actually saw the white hair,
+the blurred eyes, the palsied hands, the poor emaciated limbs stretched
+along the settle. Her heart rose, but she said nothing.
+
+'And has Mrs. Thornburgh been enjoying her summer?'
+
+'Oh! I suppose so,' said Rose, her tone indicating a quite measureless
+indifference. 'She had another young Oxford man staying with her in
+June--a missionary--and it annoyed her very much that neither Agnes nor
+I would intervene to prevent his resuming his profession. She seemed to
+think it was a question of saving him from being eaten, and apparently
+he would have proposed to either of us.'
+
+Catherine could not help laughing. 'I suppose she still thinks she
+married Robert and me.'
+
+'Of course. So she did.'
+
+Catherine coloured a little, but Rose's hard lightness of tone was
+unconquerable.
+
+'Or if she didn't,' Rose resumed, 'nobody could have the heart to rob
+her of the illusion. Oh, by the way, Sarah has been under warning since
+June! Mrs. Thornburgh told her desperately that she must either throw
+over her young man, who was picked up drunk at the vicarage gate one
+night, or vacate the vicarage kitchen. Sarah cheerfully accepted her
+month's notice, and is still making the vicarage jams and walking out
+with the young man every Sunday. Mrs. Thornburgh sees that it will
+require a convulsion of nature to get rid either of Sarah or the young
+man, and has succumbed.'
+
+'And the Tysons? And that poor Walker girl?'
+
+'Oh, dear me, Catherine!' said Rose, a strange disproportionate flash of
+impatience breaking through. 'Every one in Long Whindale is always just
+where and what they were last year. I admit they are born and die, but
+they do nothing else of a decisive kind.'
+
+Catherine's hands worked away for a while, then she laid down her book
+and said, lifting her clear large eyes on her sister,--
+
+'Was there _never_ a time when you loved the valley, Rose?'
+
+'Never!' cried Rose.
+
+Then she pushed away her work, and leaning her elbows on the table
+turned her brilliant face to Catherine. There was frank mutiny in it.
+
+'By the way, Catherine, are you going to prevent mamma from letting me
+go to Berlin for the winter?'
+
+'And after Berlin, Rose?' said Catherine, presently, her gaze bent upon
+her work.
+
+'After Berlin? What next?' said Rose recklessly. 'Well, after Berlin I
+shall try to persuade mamma and Agnes, I suppose, to come and back me up
+in London. We could still be some months of the year at Burwood.'
+
+Now she had said it out. But there was something else surely goading the
+girl than mere intolerance of the family tradition. The hesitancy, the
+moral doubt of her conversation with Langham, seemed to have vanished
+wholly in a kind of acrid self-assertion.
+
+Catherine felt a shock sweep through her. It was as though all the
+pieties of life, all the sacred assumptions and self-surrenders at the
+root of it, were shaken, outraged by the girl's tone.
+
+'Do you ever remember,' she said, looking up, while her voice trembled,
+'what papa wished when he was dying?'
+
+It was her last argument. To Rose she had very seldom used it in so many
+words. Probably, it seemed to her too strong, too sacred, to be often
+handled.
+
+But Rose sprang up, and pacing the little workroom with her white wrists
+locked behind her, she met that argument with all the concentrated
+passion which her youth had for years been storing up against it.
+Catherine sat presently overwhelmed, bewildered. This language of a
+proud and tameless individuality, this modern gospel of the divine right
+of self-development--her soul loathed it! And yet, since that night in
+Marrisdale, there had been a new yearning in her to understand.
+
+Suddenly, however, Rose stopped, lost her thread. Two figures were
+crossing the lawn, and their shadows were thrown far beyond them by the
+fast disappearing sun.
+
+She threw herself down on her chair again with an abrupt--
+
+'Do you see they have come back? We must go and dress.'
+
+And as she spoke she was conscious of a new sensation altogether--the
+sensation of the wild creature lassoed on the prairie, of the bird
+exchanging in an instant its glorious freedom of flight for the pitiless
+meshes of the net. It was stifling--her whole nature seemed to fight
+with it.
+
+Catherine rose and began to put away the books they had been covering.
+She had said almost nothing in answer to Rose's tirade. When she was
+ready she came and stood beside her sister a moment, her lips trembling.
+At last she stooped and kissed the girl--the kiss of deep suppressed
+feeling--and went away. Rose made no response.
+
+Unmusical as she was, Catherine pined for her sister's music that
+evening. Robert was busy in his study, and the hours seemed
+interminable. After a little difficult talk Langham subsided into a book
+and a corner. But the only words of which he was conscious for long were
+the words of an inner dialogue. 'I promised to play for her.--Go and
+offer then!--Madness! let me keep away from her. If she asks me, of
+course I will go. She is much too proud, and already she thinks me
+guilty of a rudeness.'
+
+Then, with a shrug, he would fall to his book again, abominably
+conscious, however, all the while of the white figure between the lamp
+and the open window, and of the delicate head and cheek lit up against
+the trees and the soft August dark.
+
+When the time came to go to bed he got their candles for the two ladies.
+Rose just touched his hand with cool fingers.
+
+'Good-night, Mr. Langham. You are going in to smoke with Robert, I
+suppose?'
+
+Her bright eyes seemed to look him through. Their mocking hostility
+seemed to say to him as plainly as possible: 'Your purgatory is
+over--go, smoke and be happy!'
+
+'I will go and help him wind up his sermon,' he said, with an attempt at
+a laugh, and moved away.
+
+Rose went upstairs, and it seemed to her that a Greek brow, and a pair
+of wavering melancholy eyes, went before her in the darkness chased
+along the passages by the light she held. She gained her room, and stood
+by the window, seized again by that stifling sense of catastrophe, so
+strange, so undefined. Then she shook it off with an angry laugh, and
+went to work to see how far her stock of light dresses had suffered by
+her London dissipations.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI
+
+
+The next morning after breakfast the rectory party were in the
+garden--the gentlemen smoking, Catherine and her sister strolling
+arm-in-arm among the flowers. Catherine's vague terrors of the morning
+before had all taken to themselves wings. It seemed to her that Rose and
+Mr. Langham had hardly spoken to each other since she had seen them
+walking about together. Robert had already made merry over his own
+alarms, and hers, and she admitted he was in the right. As to her talk
+with Rose her deep meditative nature was slowly working upon and
+digesting it. Meanwhile, she was all tenderness to her sister, and there
+was even a reaction of pity in her heart towards the lonely sceptic who
+had once been so good to Robert.
+
+Robert was just bethinking himself that it was time to go off to the
+school, when they were all startled by an unexpected visitor--a short
+old lady, in a rusty black dress and bonnet, who entered the drive and
+stood staring at the rectory party, a tiny hand in a black thread glove
+shading the sun from a pair of wrinkled eyes.
+
+'Mrs. Darcy!' exclaimed Robert to his wife after a moment's perplexity,
+and they walked quickly to meet her.
+
+Rose and Langham exchanged a few commonplaces till the others joined
+them, and then for a while the attention of everybody in the group was
+held by the squire's sister. She was very small, as thin and light as
+thistle-down, ill-dressed, and as communicative as a babbling child. The
+face and all the features were extraordinarily minute, and moreover,
+blanched and etherealised by age. She had the elfish look of a little
+withered fairy godmother. And yet through it all it was clear that she
+was a great lady. There were certain poses and gestures about her, which
+made her thread gloves and rusty skirts seem a mere whim and masquerade,
+adopted, perhaps deliberately, from a high-bred love of congruity, to
+suit the country lanes.
+
+She had come to ask them all to dinner at the Hall on the following
+evening, and she either brought or devised on the spot the politest
+messages from the squire to the new rector, which pleased the sensitive
+Robert and silenced for the moment his various misgivings as to Mr.
+Wendover's advent. Then she stayed chattering, studying Rose every now
+and then out of her strange little eyes, restless and glancing as a
+bird's, which took stock also of the garden, of the flower-beds, of
+Elsmere's lanky frame, and of Elsmere's handsome friend in the
+background. She was most odd when she was grateful, and she was grateful
+for the most unexpected things. She thanked Elsmere effusively for
+coming to live there, 'sacrificing yourself so nobly to us country
+folk,' and she thanked him with an appreciative glance at Langham, for
+having his clever friends to stay with him. 'The squire will be so
+pleased. My brother, you know, is very clever; oh yes, frightfully
+clever!'
+
+And then there was a long sigh, at which Elsmere could hardly keep his
+countenance.
+
+She thought it particularly considerate of them to have been to see the
+squire's books. It would make conversation so easy when they came to
+dinner.
+
+'Though I don't know anything about his books. He doesn't like women to
+talk about books. He says they only pretend--even the clever ones.
+Except, of course, Madame de Stael. He can only say she was ugly, and I
+don't deny it. But I have about used up Madame de Stael,' she added,
+dropping into another sigh as soft and light as a child's.
+
+Robert was charmed with her, and even Langham smiled. And as Mrs. Darcy
+adored 'clever men,' ranking them, as the London of her youth had ranked
+them, only second to 'persons of birth,' she stood among them beaming,
+becoming more and more whimsical and inconsequent, more and more
+deliciously incalculable, as she expanded. At last she fluttered off,
+only, however, to come hurrying back, with little, short, scudding
+steps, to implore them all to come to tea with her as soon as possible
+in the garden that was her special hobby, and in her last new
+summer-house.
+
+'I build two or three every summer,' she said. 'Now, there are
+twenty-one! Roger laughs at me,' and there was a momentary bitterness in
+the little eerie face, 'but how can one live without hobbies? That's
+one--then I've two more. My album--oh, you _will_ all write in my album,
+won't you? When I was young--when I was Maid of Honour'--and she drew
+herself up slightly--'everybody had albums. Even the dear Queen herself!
+I remember how she made M. Guizot write in it; something quite stupid,
+after all. _Those_ hobbies--the garden and the album--are _quite_
+harmless, aren't they? They hurt nobody, do they?' Her voice dropped a
+little, with a pathetic expostulating intonation in it, as of one
+accustomed to be rebuked.
+
+'Let me remind you of a saying of Bacon's,' said Langham, studying her,
+and softened perforce into benevolence.
+
+'Yes, yes,' said Mrs. Darcy in a flutter of curiosity.
+
+'God Almighty first planted a garden,' he quoted; 'and indeed, it is the
+purest of all human pleasures.'
+
+'Oh, but how _delightful_!' cried Mrs. Darcy, clasping her diminutive
+hands in their thread gloves. 'You must write that in my album, Mr.
+Langham, that very sentence; oh, how _clever_ of you to remember it!
+What it is to be clever and have a brain! But, then--I've another
+hobby----'
+
+Here, however, she stopped, hung her head and looked depressed. Robert,
+with a little ripple of laughter, begged her to explain.
+
+'No,' she said plaintively, giving a quick uneasy look at him, as though
+it occurred to her that it might some day be his pastoral duty to
+admonish her. 'No, it's wrong. I know it is--only I can't help it. Never
+mind. You'll know soon.'
+
+And again she turned away, when, suddenly, Rose attracted her attention,
+and she stretched out a thin white bird-claw of a hand and caught the
+girl's arm.
+
+'There won't be much to amuse you to-morrow, my dear, and there ought
+to be--you're so pretty!' Rose blushed furiously and tried to draw her
+hand away. 'No, no! don't mind, don't mind. I didn't at your age. Well,
+we'll do our best. But your own party is so _charming_!' and she looked
+round the little circle, her gaze stopping specially at Langham before
+it returned to Rose. 'After all, you will amuse each other.'
+
+Was there any malice in the tiny withered creature? Rose, unsympathetic
+and indifferent as youth commonly is when its own affairs absorb it, had
+stood coldly outside the group which was making much of the squire's
+sister. Was it so the strange little visitor revenged herself?
+
+At any rate Rose was left feeling as if some one had pricked her. While
+Catherine and Elsmere escorted Mrs. Darcy to the gate she turned to go
+in, her head thrown back stag-like, her cheek still burning. Why should
+it be always open to the old to annoy the young with impunity?
+
+Langham watched her mount the first step or two; his eye travelled up
+the slim figure so instinct with pride and will--and something in him
+suddenly gave way. It was like a man who feels his grip relaxing on some
+attacking thing he has been holding by the throat.
+
+He followed her hastily.
+
+'Must you go in? And none of us have paid our respects yet to those
+phloxes in the back garden?'
+
+Oh woman--flighty woman! An instant before, the girl, sore and bruised
+in every fibre, she only half knew why, was thirsting that this man
+might somehow offer her his neck that she might trample on it. He offers
+it, and the angry instinct wavers, as a man wavers in a wrestling match
+when his opponent unexpectedly gives ground. She paused, she turned her
+white throat. His eyes upturned met hers.
+
+'The phloxes did you say?' she asked, coolly redescending the steps.
+'Then round here, please.'
+
+She led the way, he followed, conscious of an utter relaxation of nerve
+and will which for the moment had something intoxicating in it.
+
+'There are your phloxes,' she said, stopping before a splendid line of
+plants in full blossom. Her self-respect was whole again; her spirits
+rose at a bound. 'I don't know why you admire them so much. They have no
+scent, and they are only pretty in the lump,' and she broke off a spike
+of blossom, studied it a little disdainfully, and threw it away.
+
+He stood beside her, the southern glow and life of which it was
+intermittently capable once more lighting up the strange face.
+
+'Give me leave to enjoy everything countrified more than usual,' he
+said. 'After this morning it will be so long before I see the true
+country again.'
+
+He looked, smiling, round on the blue and white brilliance of the sky,
+clear again after a night of rain; on the sloping garden, on the
+village beyond, on the hedge of sweet peas close beside them, with its
+blooms
+
+ 'On tiptoe for a flight,
+ With wings of gentle flush o'er delicate white.'
+
+'Oh! Oxford is countrified enough,' she said indifferently, moving down
+the broad grass-path which divided the garden into two equal portions.
+
+'But I am leaving Oxford, at any rate for a year,' he said quietly. 'I
+am going to London.'
+
+Her delicate eyebrows went up. 'To London?' Then, in a tone of mock
+meekness and sympathy, 'How you will dislike it!'
+
+'Dislike it--why?'
+
+'Oh! because--' she hesitated, and then laughed her daring girlish
+laugh--'because there are so many stupid people in London; the clever
+people are not all picked out like prize apples, as I suppose they are
+in Oxford.'
+
+'At Oxford?' repeated Langham, with a kind of groan. 'At Oxford? You
+imagine that Oxford is inhabited only by clever people?'
+
+'I can only judge by what I see,' she said demurely. 'Every Oxford man
+always behaves as if he were the cream of the universe. Oh! I don't mean
+to be rude,' she cried, losing for a moment her defiant control over
+herself, as though afraid of having gone too far. 'I am not the least
+disrespectful, really. When you and Robert talk, Catherine and I feel
+quite as humble as we ought.'
+
+The words were hardly out before she could have bitten the tongue that
+spoke them. He had made her feel her indiscretions of Sunday night as
+she deserved to feel them, and now after three minutes conversation she
+was on the verge of fresh ones. Would she never grow up, never behave
+like other girls? That word _humble_! It seemed to burn her memory.
+
+Before he could possibly answer she barred the way by a question as
+short and dry as possible--
+
+'What are you going to London for?'
+
+'For many reasons,' he said, shrugging his shoulders. 'I have told no
+one yet--not even Elsmere. And indeed I go back to my rooms for a while
+from here. But as soon as Term begins I become a Londoner.'
+
+They had reached the gate at the bottom of the garden, and were leaning
+against it. She was disturbed, conscious, lightly flushed. It struck her
+as another _gaucherie_ on her part that she should have questioned him
+as to his plans. What did his life matter to her?
+
+He was looking away from her, studying the half-ruined, degraded manor
+house spread out below them. Then suddenly he turned--
+
+'If I could imagine for a moment it would interest you to hear my
+reasons for leaving Oxford, I could not flatter myself you would see
+any sense in them. I _know_ that Robert will think them moonshine; nay,
+more, that they will give him pain.'
+
+He smiled sadly. The tone of gentleness, the sudden breach in the man's
+melancholy reserve affected the girl beside him for the second time,
+precisely as they had affected her the first time. The result of
+twenty-four hours' resentful meditation turned out to be precisely
+_nil_. Her breath came fast, her proud look melted, and his quick sense
+caught the change in an instant.
+
+'Are you tired of Oxford?' the poor child asked him, almost shyly.
+
+'Mortally!' he said, still smiling. 'And what is more important still,
+Oxford is tired of me. I have been lecturing there for ten years. They
+have had more than enough of me.'
+
+'Oh! but Robert said----' began Rose impetuously, then stopped, crimson,
+remembering many things Robert had said.
+
+'That I helped him over a few stiles?' returned Langham calmly. 'Yes,
+there was a time when I was capable of that--there was a time when I
+could teach, and teach with pleasure.' He paused. Rose could have
+scourged herself for the tremor she felt creeping over her. Why should
+it be to her so new and strange a thing that _a man_, especially a man
+of these years and this calibre, should confide in her, should speak to
+her intimately of himself? After all, she said to herself angrily, with
+a terrified sense of importance, she was a child no longer, though her
+mother and sisters would treat her as one. 'When we were chatting the
+other night,' he went on, turning to her again as he stood leaning on
+the gate, 'do you know what it was struck me most?'
+
+His tone had in it the most delicate, the most friendly deference. But
+Rose flushed furiously.
+
+'That girls are very ready to talk about themselves, I imagine,' she
+said scornfully.
+
+'Not at all! Not for a moment! No, but it seemed to me so pathetic, so
+strange that anybody should wish for anything so much as you wished for
+the musician's life.'
+
+'And you never wish for anything?' she cried.
+
+'When Elsmere was at college,' he said, smiling, 'I believe I wished he
+should get a first class. This year I have certainly wished to say
+good-bye to St. Anselm's, and to turn my back for good and all on my
+men. I can't remember that I have wished for anything else for six
+years.'
+
+She looked at him perplexed. Was his manner merely languid, or was it
+from him that the emotion she felt invading herself first started? She
+tried to shake it off.
+
+'And _I_ am just a bundle of wants,' she said, half-mockingly.
+'Generally speaking I am in the condition of being ready to barter all I
+have for some folly or other--one in the morning, another in the
+afternoon. What have you to say to such people, Mr. Langham?'
+
+Her eyes challenged him magnificently, mostly out of sheer nervousness.
+But the face they rested on seemed suddenly to turn to stone before her.
+The life died out of it. It grew still and rigid.
+
+'Nothing,' he said quietly. 'Between them and me there is a great gulf
+fixed. I watch them pass, and I say to myself: "There are _the
+living_--that is how they look, how they speak! Realise once for all
+that you have nothing to do with them. Life is theirs--belongs to
+_them_. You are already outside it. Go your way, and be a spectre among
+the active and the happy no longer."'
+
+He leant his back against the gate. Did he see her? Was he conscious of
+her at all in this rare impulse of speech which had suddenly overtaken
+one of the most withdrawn and silent of human beings? All her airs
+dropped off her; a kind of fright seized her; and involuntarily she laid
+her hand on his arm.
+
+'Don't--don't--Mr. Langham! Oh, don't say such things! Why should you be
+so unhappy? Why should you talk so? Can no one do anything? Why do you
+live so much alone? Is there no one you care about?'
+
+He turned. What a vision! His artistic sense absorbed it in an
+instant--the beautiful tremulous lip, the drawn white brow. For a moment
+he drank in the pity, the emotion, of those eyes. Then a movement of
+such self-scorn as even he had never felt swept through him. He gently
+moved away; her hand dropped.
+
+'Miss Leyburn,' he said, gazing at her, his olive face singularly pale,
+'don't waste your pity on me, for Heaven's sake. Some madness made me
+behave as I did just now. Years ago the same sort of idiocy betrayed me
+to your brother; never before or since. I ask your pardon, humbly,' and
+his tone seemed to scorch her, 'that this second fit of ranting should
+have seized me in your presence.'
+
+But he could not keep it up. The inner upheaval had gone too far. He
+stopped and looked at her--piteously, the features quivering. It was as
+though the man's whole nature had for the moment broken up, become
+disorganised. She could not bear it. Some ghastly infirmity seemed to
+have been laid bare to her. She held out both her hands. Swiftly he
+caught them, stooped, kissed them, let them go. It was an extraordinary
+scene--to both a kind of lifetime.
+
+Then he gathered himself together by a mighty effort.
+
+'That was _adorable_ of you,' he said with a long breath. 'But I stole
+it--I despise myself. Why should you pity me? What is there to pity me
+for? My troubles, such as I have, are my own making--every one.'
+
+And he laid a sort of vindictive emphasis on the words. The tears of
+excitement were in her eyes.
+
+'Won't you let me be your friend?' she said, trembling, with a kind of
+reproach. 'I thought--the other night--we were to be friends. Won't you
+tell me----'
+
+'More of yourself?' her eyes said, but her voice failed her. And as for
+him, as he gazed at her, all the accidents of circumstance, of
+individual character, seemed to drop from her. He forgot the difference
+of years; he saw her no longer as she was--a girl hardly out of the
+schoolroom, vain, ambitious, dangerously responsive, on whose crude
+romantic sense he was wantonly playing; she was to him pure beauty, pure
+woman. For one tumultuous moment the cold critical instinct which had
+been for years draining his life of all its natural energies was
+powerless. It was sweet to yield, to speak, as it had never been sweet
+before.
+
+So, leaning over the gate, he told her the story of his life, of his
+cramped childhood and youth, of his brief moment of happiness and
+success at college, of his first attempts to make himself a power among
+younger men, of the gradual dismal failure of all his efforts, the dying
+down of desire and ambition. From the general narrative there stood out
+little pictures of individual persons or scenes, clear cut and
+masterly--of his father, the Gainsborough churchwarden; of his
+Methodistical mother, who had all her life lamented her own beauty as a
+special snare of Satan, and who since her husband's death had refused to
+see her son on the ground that his opinions 'had vexed his father'; of
+his first ardent worship of knowledge, and passion to communicate it;
+and of the first intuitions in lecture, face to face with an
+undergraduate, alone in college rooms, sometimes alone on Alpine
+heights, of something cold, impotent and baffling in himself, which was
+to stand for ever between him and action, between him and human
+affection; the growth of the critical pessimist sense which laid the axe
+to the root of enthusiasm after enthusiasm, friendship after
+friendship--which made other men feel him inhuman, intangible, a
+skeleton at the feast: and the persistence through it all of a kind of
+hunger for life and its satisfactions, which the will was more and more
+powerless to satisfy: all these Langham put into words with an
+extraordinary magic and delicacy of phrase. There was something in him
+which found a kind of pleasure in the long analysis, which took pains
+that it should be infinitely well done.
+
+Rose followed him breathlessly. If she had known more of literature she
+would have realised that she was witnessing a masterly dissection of one
+of those many morbid growths of which our nineteenth century psychology
+is full. But she was anything but literary, and she could not analyse
+her excitement. The man's physical charm, his melancholy, the intensity
+of what he said, affected, unsteadied her as music was apt to affect
+her. And through it all there was the strange girlish pride that this
+should have befallen _her_; a first crude intoxicating sense of the
+power over human lives which was to be hers, mingled with a desperate
+anxiety to be equal to the occasion, to play her part well.
+
+'So you see,' said Langham at last, with a great effort (to do him
+justice) to climb back on to some ordinary level of conversation; 'all
+these transcendentalisms apart, I am about the most unfit man in the
+world for a college tutor. The undergraduates regard me as a
+shilly-shallying pedant. On my part,' he added drily, 'I am not slow to
+retaliate. Every term I live I find the young man a less interesting
+animal. I regard the whole university system as a wretched sham.
+Knowledge! It has no more to do with knowledge than my boots.'
+
+And for one curious instant he looked out over the village, his
+fastidious scholar's soul absorbed by some intellectual irritation, of
+which Rose understood absolutely nothing. She stood bewildered, silent,
+longing childishly to speak, to influence him, but not knowing what cue
+to take.
+
+'And then--' he went on presently (but was the strange being speaking to
+her?)--'so long as I stay there, worrying those about me, and eating my
+own heart out, I am cut off from the only life that might be mine, that
+I might find the strength to live.'
+
+The words were low and deliberate. After his moment of passionate
+speech, and hers of passionate sympathy, she began to feel strangely
+remote from him.
+
+'Do you mean the life of the student?' she asked him after a pause,
+timidly.
+
+Her voice recalled him. He turned and smiled at her.
+
+'Of the dreamer, rather.'
+
+And as her eyes still questioned, as he was still moved by the spell of
+her responsiveness, he let the new wave of feeling break in words.
+Vaguely at first, and then with a growing flame and force, he fell to
+describing to her what the life of thought may be to the thinker, and
+those marvellous moments which belong to that life when the mind which
+has divorced itself from desire and sense sees spread out before it the
+vast realms of knowledge, and feels itself close to the secret springs
+and sources of being. And as he spoke, his language took an ampler turn,
+the element of smallness which attaches to all mere personal complaint
+vanished, his words flowed, became eloquent, inspired, till the
+bewildered child beside him, warm through and through as she was with
+youth and passion, felt for an instant by sheer fascinated sympathy the
+cold spell, the ineffable prestige, of the thinker's voluntary death in
+life.
+
+But only for an instant. Then the natural sense of chill smote her to
+the heart.
+
+'You make me shiver,' she cried, interrupting him. 'Have those strange
+things--I don't understand them--made you happy? Can they make any one
+happy? Oh no, no! Happiness is to be got from living, seeing,
+experiencing, making friends, enjoying nature! Look at the world, Mr.
+Langham!' she said, with bright cheeks, half smiling at her own
+magniloquence, her hand waving over the view before them. 'What has it
+done that you should hate it so? If you can't put up with people you
+might love nature. I--I can't be content with nature, because I want
+some life first. Up in Whindale there is too much nature, not enough
+life. But if I had got through life--if it had disappointed me--then I
+should love nature. I keep saying to the mountains at home: "Not _now_,
+not _now_; I want something else, but afterwards if I can't get it, or
+if I get too much of it, why then I will love you, live with you. You
+are my second string, my reserve. You--and art--and poetry."'
+
+'But everything depends on feeling,' he said softly, but lightly, as
+though to keep the conversation from slipping back into those vague
+depths it had emerged from; 'and if one has forgotten how to feel--if
+when one sees or hears something beautiful that used to stir one, one
+can only say "I remember it moved me once!"--if feeling dies, like life,
+like physical force, but prematurely, long before the rest of the man!'
+
+She gave a long quivering sigh of passionate antagonism.
+
+'Oh, I cannot imagine it!' she cried. 'I shall feel to my last hour.'
+Then, after a pause, in another tone, 'But, Mr. Langham, you say music
+excites you, Wagner excites you?'
+
+'Yes, a sort of strange second life I can still get out of music,' he
+admitted, smiling.
+
+'Well then,' and she looked at him persuasively, 'why not give yourself
+up to music? It is so easy--so little trouble to one's self--it just
+takes you and carries you away.'
+
+Then, for the first time, Langham became conscious--probably through
+these admonitions of hers--that the situation had absurdity in it.
+
+'It is not my _metier_,' he said hastily. 'The self that enjoys music is
+an outer self, and can only bear with it for a short time. No, Miss
+Leyburn, I shall leave Oxford, the college will sing a _Te Deum_, I
+shall settle down in London, I shall keep a big book going, and cheat
+the years after all, I suppose, as well as most people.'
+
+'And you will know, you will remember,' she said faltering, reddening,
+her womanliness forcing the words out of her, 'that you have friends:
+Robert--my sister--all of us?'
+
+He faced her with a little quick movement. And as their eyes met each
+was struck once more with the personal beauty of the other. His eyes
+shone--their black depths seemed all tenderness.
+
+'I will never forget this visit, this garden, this hour,' he said
+slowly, and they stood looking at each other. Rose felt herself swept
+off her feet into a world of tragic mysterious emotion. She all but put
+her hand into his again, asking him childishly to hope, to be consoled.
+But the maidenly impulse restrained her, and once more he leant on the
+gate, burying his face in his hands.
+
+Suddenly he felt himself utterly tired, relaxed. Strong nervous reaction
+set in. What had all this scene, this tragedy, been about? And then in
+another instant was that sense of the ridiculous again clamouring to be
+heard. He--the man of thirty-five--confessing himself, making a tragic
+scene, playing Manfred or Cain to this adorable half-fledged creature,
+whom he had known five days! Supposing Elsmere had been there to
+hear--Elsmere with his sane eye, his laugh! As he leant over the gate he
+found himself quivering with impatience to be away--by himself--out of
+reach--the critic in him making the most bitter remorseless mock of all
+these heroics and despairs the other self had been indulging in. But for
+the life of him he could not find a word to say--a move to make. He
+stood hesitating, _gauche_, as usual.
+
+'Do you know, Mr. Langham,' said Rose lightly, by his side, 'that there
+is no time at all left for _you_ to give _me_ good advice in? That is an
+obligation still hanging over you. I don't mean to release you from it,
+but if I don't go in now and finish the covering of those library books,
+the youth of Murewell will be left without any literature till Heaven
+knows when!'
+
+He could have blessed her for the tone, for the escape into common
+mundanity.
+
+'Hang literature--hang the parish library!' he said with a laugh as he
+moved after her. Yet his real inner feeling towards that parish library
+was one of infinite friendliness.
+
+'Hear these men of letters!' she said scornfully. But she was happy;
+there was a glow on her cheek.
+
+A bramble caught her dress; she stopped and laid her white hand to it,
+but in vain. He knelt in an instant, and between them they wrenched it
+away, but not till those soft slim fingers had several times felt the
+neighbourhood of his brown ones, and till there had flown through and
+through him once more, as she stooped over him, the consciousness that
+she was young, that she was beautiful, that she had pitied him so
+sweetly, that they were alone.
+
+'Rose!'
+
+It was Catherine calling--Catherine, who stood at the end of the
+grass-path, with eyes all indignation and alarm.
+
+Langham rose quickly from the ground.
+
+He felt as though the gods had saved him--or damned him--which?
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII
+
+
+Murewell Rectory during the next forty-eight hours was the scene of much
+that might have been of interest to a psychologist gifted with the power
+of divining his neighbours.
+
+In the first place Catherine's terrors were all alive again Robert had
+never seen her so moved since those days of storm and stress before
+their engagement.
+
+'I cannot bear it!' she said to Robert at night in their room. 'I cannot
+bear it! I hear it always in my ears: "What hast thou done with thy
+sister?" Oh, Robert, don't mind, dear, though he is your friend. My
+father would have shrunk from him with horror--_An alien from the
+household of faith! An enemy to the Cross of Christ!_'
+
+She flung out the words with low intense emphasis and frowning brow,
+standing rigid by the window, her hands locked behind her. Robert stood
+by her much perplexed, feeling himself a good deal of a culprit, but
+inwardly conscious that he knew a great deal more about Langham than she
+did.
+
+'My dear wifie,' he said to her, 'I am certain Langham has no intention
+of marrying.'
+
+'Then more shame for him,' cried Catherine, flushing. 'They could not
+have looked more conscious, Robert, when I found them together, if he
+had just proposed.'
+
+'What, in five days?' said Robert, more than half inclined to banter his
+wife. Then he fell into meditation as Catherine made no answer. 'I
+believe with men of that sort,' he said at last, 'relations to women are
+never more than half-real--always more or less literature--acting.
+Langham is tasting an experience, to be bottled up for future use.'
+
+It need hardly be said, however, that Catherine got small consolation
+out of this point of view. It seemed to her Robert did not take the
+matter quite rightly.
+
+'After all, darling,' he said at last, kissing her, 'you can act dragon
+splendidly; you have already--so can I. And you really cannot make me
+believe in anything very tragic in a week.'
+
+But Catherine was conscious that she had already played the dragon hard,
+to very little purpose. In the forty hours that intervened between the
+scene in the garden and the squire's dinner-party, Robert was always
+wanting to carry off Langham, Catherine was always asking Rose's help in
+some household business or other. In vain. Langham said to himself
+calmly, this time, that Elsmere and his wife were making a foolish
+mistake in supposing that his friendship with Miss Leyburn was anything
+to be alarmed about, that they would soon be amply convinced of it
+themselves, and meanwhile he should take his own way. And as for Rose,
+they had no sooner turned back all three from the house to the garden
+than she had divined everything in Catherine's mind, and set herself
+against her sister with a wilful force in which many a past irritation
+found expression.
+
+How Catherine hated the music of that week! It seemed to her she never
+opened the drawing-room door but she saw Langham at the piano, his head
+with its crown of glossy, curling black hair, and his eyes lit with
+unwonted gleams of laughter and sympathy, turned towards Rose, who was
+either chatting wildly to him, mimicking the airs of some professional,
+or taking off the ways of some famous teacher; or else, which was worse,
+playing with all her soul, flooding the house with sound--now as soft
+and delicate as first love, now as full and grand as storm waves on an
+angry coast. And the sister going with compressed lip to her work-table
+would recognise sorely that never had the girl looked so handsome, and
+never had the lightnings of a wayward genius played so finely about her.
+
+As to Langham, it may well be believed that after the scene in the
+garden he had rated, satirised, examined himself in the most approved
+introspective style. One half of him declared that scene to have been
+the heights of melodramatic absurdity; the other thought of it with a
+thrill of tender gratitude towards the young pitiful creature who had
+evoked it. After all, why, because he was alone in the world and must
+remain so, should he feel bound to refuse this one gift of the gods, the
+delicate passing gift of a girl's--a child's friendship? As for her, the
+man's very real, though wholly morbid, modesty scouted the notion of
+love on her side. _He_ was a likely person for a beauty on the threshold
+of life and success to fall in love with; but she meant to be kind to
+him, and he smiled a little inward indulgent smile over her very evident
+compassion, her very evident intention of reforming him, reconciling him
+to life. And, finally, he was incapable of any further resistance. He
+had gone too far with her. Let her do what she would with him, dear
+child, with the sharp tongue and the soft heart, and the touch of genius
+and brilliancy which made her future so interesting! He called his age
+and his disillusions to the rescue; he posed to himself as stooping to
+her in some sort of elder-brotherly fashion; and if every now and then
+some disturbing memory of that strange scene between them would come to
+make his present role less plausible, or some whim of hers made it
+difficult to play, why then at bottom there was always the consciousness
+that sixty hours, or thereabouts, would see him safely settled in that
+morning train to London. Throughout it is probable that that morning
+train occupied the saving background of his thoughts.
+
+The two days passed by, and the squire's dinner-party arrived. About
+seven on the Thursday evening a party of four might have been seen
+hurrying across the park--Langham and Catherine in front, Elsmere and
+Rose behind. Catherine had arranged it so, and Langham, who understood
+perfectly that his friendship with her young sister was not at all to
+Mrs. Elsmere's taste, and who had by now taken as much of a dislike to
+her as his nature was capable of, was certainly doing nothing to make
+his walk with her otherwise than difficult. And every now and then some
+languid epigram would bring Catherine's eyes on him with a fiery gleam
+in their gray depths. Oh, fourteen more hours and she would have shut
+the rectory gate on this most unwelcome of intruders! She had never
+felt so vindictively anxious to see the last of any one in her life.
+There was in her a vehemence of antagonism to the man's manner, his
+pessimism, his infidelity, his very ways of speaking and looking, which
+astonished even herself.
+
+Robert's eager soul meanwhile, for once irresponsive to Catherine's, was
+full of nothing but the squire. At last the moment was come, and that
+dumb spiritual friendship he had formed through these long months with
+the philosopher and the savant was to be tested by sight and speech of
+the man. He bade himself a hundred times pitch his expectations low. But
+curiosity and hope were keen, in spite of everything.
+
+Ah, those parish worries! Robert caught the smoke of Mile End in the
+distance, curling above the twilight woods, and laid about him
+vigorously with his stick on the squire's shrubs, as he thought of those
+poisonous hovels, those ruined lives! But, after all, it might be mere
+ignorance, and that wretch Henslowe might have been merely trading on
+his master's morbid love of solitude.
+
+And then--all men have their natural conceits. Robert Elsmere would not
+have been the very human creature he was if, half-consciously, he had
+not counted a good deal on his own powers of influence. Life had been to
+him so far one long social success of the best kind. Very likely as he
+walked on to the great house over whose threshold lay the answer to the
+enigma of months, his mind gradually filled with some naive young dream
+of winning the squire, playing him with all sorts of honest arts,
+beguiling him back to life--to his kind.
+
+Those friendly messages of his through Mrs. Darcy had been very
+pleasant.
+
+'I wonder whether my Oxford friends have been doing me a good turn with
+the squire,' he said to Rose, laughing. 'He knows the provost, of
+course. If they talked me over it is to be hoped my scholarship didn't
+come up. Precious little the provost used to think of my abilities for
+Greek prose!'
+
+Rose yawned a little behind her gloved hand. Robert had already talked a
+good deal about the squire, and he was certainly the only person in the
+group who was thinking of him. Even Catherine, absorbed in other
+anxieties, had forgotten to feel any thrill at their approaching
+introduction to the man who must of necessity mean so much to herself
+and Robert.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+'Mr. and Mrs. Robert Elsmere,' said the butler, throwing open the carved
+and gilded doors.
+
+Catherine--following her husband, her fine grave head and beautiful neck
+held a little more erect than usual--was at first conscious of nothing
+but the dazzle of western light which flooded the room, striking the
+stands of Japanese lilies, and the white figure of a clown in the famous
+Watteau opposite the window.
+
+Then she found herself greeted by Mrs. Darcy, whose odd habit of holding
+her lace handkerchief in her right hand on festive occasions only left
+her two fingers for her guests. The mistress of the Hall--as diminutive
+and elf-like as ever in spite of the added dignity of her sweeping silk
+and the draperies of black lace with which her tiny head was
+adorned--kept tight hold of Catherine, and called a gentleman standing
+in a group just behind her.
+
+'Roger, here are Mr. and Mrs. Robert Elsmere. Mr. Elsmere, the squire
+remembers you in petticoats, and I'm not sure that I don't too.'
+
+Robert, smiling, looked beyond her to the advancing figure of the
+squire, but if Mr. Wendover heard his sister's remark he took no notice
+of it. He held out his hand stiffly to Robert, bowed to Catherine and
+Rose before extending to them the same formal greeting, and just
+recognised Langham as having met him at Oxford.
+
+Having done so he turned back to the knot of people with whom he had
+been engaged on their entrance. His manner had been reserve itself. The
+_hauteur_ of the grandee on his own ground was clearly marked in it, and
+Robert could not help fancying that towards himself there had even been
+something more. And not one of those phrases which, under the
+circumstances, would have been so easy and so gracious, as to Robert's
+childish connection with the place, or as to the squire's remembrance of
+his father, even though Mrs. Darcy had given him a special opening of
+the kind.
+
+The young rector instinctively drew himself together, like one who has
+received a blow, as he moved across to the other side of the fireplace
+to shake hands with the worthy family doctor, old Meyrick, who was
+already well known to him. Catherine, in some discomfort, for she too
+had felt their reception at the squire's hands to be a chilling one, sat
+down to talk to Mrs. Darcy, disagreeably conscious the while that Rose
+and Langham left to themselves were practically _tete-a-tete_, and that,
+moreover, a large stand of flowers formed a partial screen between her
+and them. She could see, however, the gleam of Rose's upstretched neck,
+as Langham, who was leaning on the piano beside her, bent down to talk
+to her; and when she looked next she caught a smiling motion of
+Langham's head and eyes towards the Romney portrait of Mr. Wendover's
+grandmother, and was certain when he stooped afterwards to say something
+to his companion, that he was commenting on a certain surface likeness
+there was between her and the young auburn-haired beauty of the picture.
+Hateful! And they would be sent down to dinner together to a certainty.
+
+The other guests were Lady Charlotte Wynnstay, a cousin of the squire--a
+tall, imperious, loud-voiced woman, famous in London society for her
+relationships, her audacity, and the _salon_ which in one way or another
+she managed to collect round her; her dark, thin, irritable-looking
+husband; two neighbouring clerics--the first, by name Longstaffe, a
+somewhat inferior specimen of the cloth, whom Robert cordially disliked;
+and the other, Mr. Bickerton, a gentle Evangelical, one of those men who
+help to ease the harshness of a cross-grained world, and to reconcile
+the cleverer or more impatient folk in it to the worries of living.
+
+Lady Charlotte was already known by name to the Elsmeres as the aunt of
+one of their chief friends of the neighbourhood--the wife of a
+neighbouring squire whose property joined that of Murewell Hall, one
+Lady Helen Varley, of whom more presently. Lady Charlotte was the sister
+of the Duke of Sedbergh, one of the greatest of dukes, and the sister
+also of Lady Helen's mother, Lady Wanless. Lady Wanless had died
+prematurely, and her two younger children, Helen and Hugh Flaxman,
+creatures both of them of unusually fine and fiery quality, had owed a
+good deal to their aunt. There were family alliances between the
+Sedberghs and the Wendovers, and Lady Charlotte made a point of keeping
+up with the squire. She adored cynics and people who said piquant
+things, and it amused her to make her large tyrannous hand felt by the
+squire's timid, crack-brained, ridiculous little sister.
+
+As to Dr. Meyrick, he was tall and gaunt as Don Quixote. His gray hair
+made a ragged fringe round his straight-backed head; he wore an
+old-fashioned neck-cloth; his long body had a perpetual stoop, as though
+of deference, and his spectacled look of mild attentiveness had nothing
+in common with that medical self-assurance with which we are all
+nowadays so familiar. Robert noticed presently that when he addressed
+Mrs. Darcy he said 'Ma'am,' making no bones at all about it; and his
+manner generally was the manner of one to whom class distinctions were
+the profoundest reality, and no burden at all on a naturally humble
+temper. Dr. Baker, of Whindale, accustomed to trouncing Mrs. Seaton,
+would have thought him a poor creature.
+
+When dinner was announced, Robert found himself assigned to Mrs. Darcy;
+the squire took Lady Charlotte. Catherine fell to Mr. Bickerton, Rose to
+Mr. Wynnstay, and the rest found their way in as best they could.
+Catherine seeing the distribution was happy for a moment, till she found
+that if Rose was covered on her right she was exposed to the full fire
+of the enemy on her left, in other words that Langham was placed between
+her and Dr. Meyrick.
+
+'Are your spirits damped at all by this magnificence?' Langham said to
+his neighbour as they sat down. The table was entirely covered with
+Japanese lilies, save for the splendid silver candelabra from which the
+light flashed, first on to the faces of the guests, and then on to those
+of the family portraits, hung thickly round the room. A roof embossed
+with gilded Tudor roses on a ground of black oak hung above them; a
+rose-water dish in which the Merry Monarch had once dipped his hands,
+and which bore a record of the fact in the inscription on its sides,
+stood before them; and the servants were distributing to each guest
+silver soup-plates which had been the gift of Sarah, Duchess of
+Marlborough, in some moment of generosity or calculation, to the
+Wendover of her day.
+
+'Oh dear, no!' said Rose carelessly. 'I don't know how it is, I think I
+must have been born for a palace.'
+
+Langham looked at her, at the daring harmony of colour made by the
+reddish gold of her hair, the warm whiteness of her skin, and the
+brown-pink tints of her dress, at the crystals playing the part of
+diamonds on her beautiful neck, and remembered Robert's remarks to him.
+The same irony mingled with the same bitterness returned to him, and the
+elder brother's attitude became once more temporarily difficult. 'Who is
+your neighbour?' he inquired of her presently.
+
+'Lady Charlotte's husband,' she answered mischievously, under her
+breath. 'One needn't know much more about him I imagine!'
+
+'And that man opposite?'
+
+'Robert's pet aversion,' she said calmly, without a change of
+countenance, so that Mr. Longstaffe opposite, who was studying her as he
+always studied pretty young women, stared at her through her remark in
+sublime ignorance of its bearing.
+
+'And your sister's neighbour?'
+
+'I can't hit him off in a sentence, he's too good!' said Rose laughing;
+'all I can say is that Mrs. Bickerton has too many children, and the
+children have too many ailments for her ever to dine out.'
+
+'That will do; I see the existence,' said Langham with a shrug. 'But he
+has the look of an apostle, though a rather hunted one. Probably nobody
+here, except Robert, is fit to tie his shoes.'
+
+'The squire could hardly be called _empresse_,' said Rose, after a
+second, with a curl of her red lips. Mr. Wynnstay was still safely
+engaged with Mrs. Darcy, and there was a buzz of talk largely sustained
+by Lady Charlotte.
+
+'No,' Langham admitted; 'the manners I thought were not quite equal to
+the house.'
+
+'What possible reason could he have for treating Robert with those
+airs?' said Rose indignantly, ready enough in girl fashion to defend her
+belongings against the outer world. 'He ought to be only too glad to
+have the opportunity of knowing him and making friends with him.'
+
+'You are a sister worth having;' and Langham smiled at her as she leant
+back in her chair, her white arms and wrists lying on her lap, and her
+slightly flushed face turned towards him. They had been on these
+pleasant terms of _camaraderie_ all day, and the intimacy between them
+had been still making strides.
+
+'Do you imagine I don't appreciate Robert because I make bad jokes
+about the choir and the clothing club?' she asked him, with a little
+quick repentance passing like a shadow through her eyes. 'I always feel
+I play an odious part here. I can't like it--I can't--their life. I
+should hate it! And yet----'
+
+She sighed remorsefully, and Langham, who five minutes before could have
+wished her to be always smiling, could now have almost asked to fix her
+as she was: the eyes veiled, the soft lips relaxed in this passing
+instant of gravity.
+
+'Ah! I forgot--' and she looked up again with light bewitching
+appeal--'there is still that question, my poor little question of Sunday
+night, when I was in that fine moral frame of mind and you were near
+giving me, I believe, the only good advice you ever gave in your
+life,--how shamefully you have treated it!'
+
+One brilliant look, which Catherine for her torment caught from the
+other side of the table, and then in an instant the quick face changed
+and stiffened. Mr. Wynnstay was speaking to her, and Langham was left to
+the intermittent mercies of Dr. Meyrick, who though glad to talk, was
+also quite content, apparently, to judge from the radiant placidity of
+his look, to examine his wine, study his _menu_, and enjoy his
+_entrees_ in silence, undisturbed by the uncertain pleasures of
+conversation.
+
+Robert, meanwhile, during the first few minutes, in which Mr. Wynnstay
+had been engaged in some family talk with Mrs. Darcy, had been allowing
+himself a little deliberate study of Mr. Wendover across what seemed the
+safe distance of a long table. The squire was talking shortly and
+abruptly, yet with occasional flashes of shrill ungainly laughter, to
+Lady Charlotte, who seemed to have no sort of fear of him and to find
+him good company, and every now and then Robert saw him turn to
+Catherine on the other side of him, and with an obvious change of manner
+address some formal and constrained remark to her.
+
+Mr. Wendover was a man of middle height and loose bony frame, of which,
+as Robert had noticed in the drawing-room, all the lower half had a thin
+and shrunken look. But the shoulders, which had the scholar's stoop, and
+the head were massive and squarely outlined. The head was specially
+remarkable for its great breadth and comparative flatness above the
+eyes, and for the way in which the head itself dwarfed the face, which,
+as contrasted with the large angularity of the skull, had a pinched and
+drawn look. The hair was reddish-gray, the eyes small, but deep-set
+under fine brows, and the thin-lipped wrinkled mouth and long chin had a
+look of hard sarcastic strength.
+
+Generally the countenance was that of an old man, the furrows were deep,
+the skin brown and shrivelled. But the alertness and force of the man's
+whole expression showed that, if the body was beginning to fail, the
+mind was as fresh and masterful as ever. His hair, worn rather longer
+than usual, his loosely-fitting dress and slouching carriage gave him an
+un-English look. In general he impressed Robert as a sort of curious
+combination of the foreign _savant_ with the English grandee, for while
+his manner showed a considerable consciousness of birth and social
+importance, the gulf between him and the ordinary English country
+gentleman could hardly have been greater, whether in points of
+appearance or, as Robert very well knew, in points of social conduct.
+And as Robert watched him, his thoughts flew back again to the library,
+to this man's past, to all that those eyes had seen and those hands had
+touched. He felt already a mysterious, almost a yearning, sense of
+acquaintance with the being who had just received him with such
+chilling, such unexpected, indifference.
+
+The squire's manners, no doubt, were notorious, but even so, his
+reception of the new rector of the parish, the son of a man intimately
+connected for years with the place, and with his father, and to whom he
+had himself shown what was for him considerable civility by letter and
+message, was sufficiently startling.
+
+Robert, however, had no time to speculate on the causes of it, for Mrs.
+Darcy, released from Mr. Wynnstay, threw herself with glee on to her
+longed-for prey, the young and interesting-looking rector. First of all
+she cross-examined him as to his literary employments, and when by dint
+of much questioning she had forced particulars from him, Robert's mouth
+twitched as he watched her scuttling away from the subject, seized
+evidently with internal terrors lest she should have precipitated
+herself beyond hope of rescue into the jaws of the sixth century. Then
+with a view to regaining the lead and opening another and more promising
+vein, she asked him his opinion of Lady Selden's last novel, _Love in a
+Marsh_; and when he confessed ignorance she paused a moment, fork in
+hand, her small wrinkled face looking almost as bewildered as when,
+three minutes before, her rashness had well-nigh brought her face to
+face with Gregory of Tours as a topic of conversation.
+
+But she was not daunted long. With little airs and bridlings infinitely
+diverting, she exchanged inquiry for the most beguiling confidence. She
+could appreciate 'clever men,' she said, for she--she too--was literary.
+Did Mr. Elsmere know--this in a hurried whisper, with sidelong glances
+to see that Mr. Wynnstay was safely occupied with Rose, and the squire
+with Lady Charlotte--that she had once _written a novel_?
+
+Robert, who had been posted up in many things concerning the
+neighbourhood by Lady Helen Varley, could answer most truly that he had.
+Whereupon Mrs. Darcy beamed all over.
+
+'Ah! but you haven't read it,' she said regretfully. 'It was when I was
+Maid of Honour, you know. No Maid of Honour had ever written a novel
+before. It was quite an event. Dear Prince Albert borrowed a copy of me
+one night to read in bed--I have it still, with the page turned down
+where he left off.' She hesitated. 'It was only in the second chapter,'
+she said at last with a fine truthfulness, 'but you know he was so busy,
+all the Queen's work to do, of course, besides his own--poor man!'
+
+Robert implored her to lend him the work, and Mrs. Darcy, with blushes
+which made her more weird than ever, consented.
+
+Then there was a pause, filled by an acid altercation between Lady
+Charlotte and her husband, who had not found Rose as grateful for his
+attentions as, in his opinion, a pink and white nobody at a country
+dinner-party ought to be, and was glad of the diversion afforded him by
+some aggressive remark of his wife. He and she differed on three main
+points--politics; the decoration of their London house, Mr. Wynnstay
+being a lover of Louis Quinze, and Lady Charlotte a preacher of Morris;
+and the composition of their dinner-parties. Lady Charlotte, in the
+pursuit of amusement and notoriety, was fond of flooding the domestic
+hearth with all the people possessed of any sort of a name for any sort
+of a reason in London. Mr. Wynnstay loathed such promiscuity; and the
+company in which his wife compelled him to drink his wine had seriously
+soured a small irritable Conservative with more family pride than either
+nerves or digestion.
+
+During the whole passage of arms, Mrs. Darcy watched Elsmere,
+cat-and-mouse fashion, with a further confidence burning within her, and
+as soon as there was once more a general burst of talk, she pounced upon
+him afresh. Would he like to know that after thirty years she had just
+finished her _second_ novel, unbeknown to her brother--as she mentioned
+him the little face darkened, took a strange bitterness--and it was just
+about to be entrusted to the post and a publisher?
+
+Robert was all interest, of course, and inquired the subject. Mrs. Darcy
+expanded still more--could, in fact, have hugged him. But, just as she
+was launching into the plot a thought, apparently a scruple of
+conscience, struck her.
+
+'Do you remember,' she began, looking at him a little darkly, askance,
+'what I said about my hobbies the other day? Now, Mr. Elsmere, will you
+tell me--don't mind me--don't be polite--have you ever heard people tell
+stories of me? Have you ever, for instance, heard them call me
+a--a--tuft-hunter?'
+
+'Never!' said Robert heartily.
+
+'They might,' she said, sighing. 'I _am_ a tuft-hunter. I can't help it.
+And yet we _are_ a good family, you know. I suppose it was that year at
+Court, and that horrid Warham afterwards. Twenty years in a cathedral
+town--and a very _little_ cathedral town, after Windsor, and Buckingham
+Palace, and dear Lord Melbourne! Every year I came up to town to stay
+with my father for a month in the season, and if it hadn't been for
+that I should have died--my husband knew I should. It was the world,
+the flesh, and the devil, of course, but it couldn't be helped. But
+now,' and she looked plaintively at her companion, as though challenging
+him to a candid reply: 'You _would_ be more interesting, wouldn't you,
+to tell the truth, if you had a handle to your name?'
+
+'Immeasurably,' cried Robert, stifling his laughter with immense
+difficulty, as he saw she had no inclination to laugh.
+
+'Well, yes, you know. But it isn't right;' and again she sighed. 'And so
+I have been writing this novel just for that. It is called--what do you
+think?--"Mr. Jones." Mr. Jones is my hero--it's so good for me, you
+know, to think about a Mr. Jones.'
+
+She looked beamingly at him. 'It must be indeed! Have you endowed him
+with every virtue?'
+
+'Oh yes, and in the end, you know--' and she bent forward eagerly--'it
+all comes right. His father didn't die in Brazil without children after
+all, and the title----'
+
+'What!' cried Robert, 'so he _wasn't_ Mr. Jones?'
+
+Mrs. Darcy looked a little conscious.
+
+'Well, no,' she said guiltily, 'not just at the end. But it _really_
+doesn't matter--not to the story.'
+
+Robert shook his head, with a look of protest as admonitory as he could
+make it, which evoked in her an answering expression of anxiety. But
+just at that moment a loud wave of conversation and of laughter seemed
+to sweep down upon them from the other end of the table, and their
+little private eddy was effaced. The squire had been telling an
+anecdote, and his clerical neighbours had been laughing at it.
+
+'Ah!' cried Mr. Longstaffe, throwing himself back in his chair with a
+chuckle, 'that was an Archbishop worth having!'
+
+'A curious story,' said Mr. Bickerton, benevolently, the point of it,
+however, to tell the truth, not being altogether clear to him. It seemed
+to Robert that the squire's keen eye, as he sat looking down the table,
+with his large nervous hands clasped before him, was specially fixed
+upon himself.
+
+'May we hear the story?' he said, bending forward. Catherine, faintly
+smiling in her corner beside the host, was looking a little flushed and
+moved out of her ordinary quiet.
+
+'It is a story of Archbishop Manners Sutton,' said Mr. Wendover, in his
+dry nasal voice. 'You probably know it, Mr. Elsmere. After Bishop
+Heber's consecration to the See of Calcutta, it fell to the Archbishop
+to make a valedictory speech, in the course of the luncheon at Lambeth
+which followed the ceremony. "I have very little advice to give you as
+to your future career," he said to the young bishop, "but all that
+experience has given me I hand on to you. Place before your eyes two
+precepts, and two only. One is, Preach the Gospel; and the other
+is--_Put down enthusiasm!_"'
+
+There was a sudden gleam of steely animation in the squire's look as he
+told his story, his eye all the while fixed on Robert. Robert divined in
+a moment that the story had been re-told for his special benefit, and
+that in some unexplained way the relations between him and the squire
+were already biassed. He smiled a little with faint politeness, and
+falling back into his place made no comment on the squire's anecdote.
+Lady Charlotte's eyeglass, having adjusted itself for a moment to the
+distant figure of the rector, with regard to whom she had been asking
+Dr. Meyrick for particulars, quite unmindful of Catherine's
+neighbourhood, turned back again towards the squire.
+
+'An unblushing old worldling, I should call your Archbishop,' she said
+briskly. 'And a very good thing for him that he lived when he did. Our
+modern good people would have dusted his apron for him.'
+
+Lady Charlotte prided herself on these vigorous forms of speech, and the
+squire's neighbourhood generally called out an unusual crop of them. The
+squire was still sitting with his hands on the table, his great brows
+bent, surveying his guests.
+
+'Oh, of course all the sensible men are dead!' he said indifferently.
+'But that is a pet saying of mine--the Church of England in a nutshell.'
+
+Robert flushed, and after a moment's hesitation bent forward.
+
+'What do you suppose,' he asked quietly, 'your Archbishop meant, Mr.
+Wendover, by enthusiasm? Nonconformity, I imagine.'
+
+'Oh, very possibly!' and again Robert found the hawk-like glance
+concentrated on himself. 'But I like to give his remark a much wider
+extension. One may make it a maxim of general experience, and take it as
+fitting all the fools with a mission who have teased our generation--all
+your Kingsleys, and Maurices, and Ruskins--every one bent upon making
+any sort of aimless commotion, which may serve him both as an investment
+for the next world, and an advertisement for this.'
+
+'Upon my word, squire,' said Lady Charlotte, 'I hope you don't expect
+Mr. Elsmere to agree with you?'
+
+Mr. Wendover made her a little bow.
+
+'I have very little sanguineness of any sort in my composition,' he said
+drily.
+
+'I should like to know,' said Robert, taking no notice of this by-play;
+'I should like to know, Mr. Wendover, leaving the Archbishop out of
+count, what _you_ understand by this word enthusiasm in this maxim of
+yours?'
+
+'An excellent manner,' thought Lady Charlotte, who, for all her
+noisiness, was an extremely shrewd woman, 'an excellent manner and an
+unprovoked attack.'
+
+Catherine's trained eye, however, had detected signs in Robert's look
+and bearing which were lost on Lady Charlotte, and which made her look
+nervously on. As to the rest of the table, they had all fallen to
+watching the 'break' between the new rector and their host with a good
+deal of curiosity.
+
+The squire paused a moment before replying,--
+
+'It is not easy to put it tersely,' he said at last; 'but I may define
+it, perhaps, as the mania for mending the roof of your right-hand
+neighbour with straw torn off the roof of your left-hand neighbour; the
+custom, in short, of robbing Peter to propitiate Paul.'
+
+'Precisely,' said Mr. Wynnstay warmly; 'all the ridiculous Radical
+nostrums of the last fifty years--you have hit them off exactly.
+Sometimes you rob more and propitiate less; sometimes you rob less and
+propitiate more. But the principle is always the same.' And mindful of
+all those intolerable evenings, when these same Radical nostrums had
+been forced down his throat at his own table, he threw a pugnacious look
+at his wife, who smiled back serenely in reply. There is small redress
+indeed for these things, when out of the common household stock the wife
+possesses most of the money, and a vast proportion of the brains.
+
+'And the cynic takes pleasure in observing,' interrupted the squire,
+'that the man who effects the change of balance does it in the loftiest
+manner, and profits in the vulgarest way. Other trades may fail. The
+agitator is always sure of _his_ market.'
+
+He spoke with a harsh contemptuous insistence which was gradually
+setting every nerve in Robert's body tingling. He bent forward again,
+his long thin frame and boyish bright-complexioned face making an
+effective contrast to the squire's bronzed and wrinkled squareness.
+
+'Oh, if you and Mr. Wynnstay are prepared to draw an indictment against
+your generation and all its works, I have no more to say,' he said,
+smiling still, though his voice had risen a little in spite of himself.
+'I should be content to withdraw with my Burke into the majority. I
+imagined your attack on enthusiasm had a narrower scope, but if it is to
+be made synonymous with social progress I give up. The subject is too
+big. Only----'
+
+He hesitated. Mr. Wynnstay was studying him with somewhat insolent
+coolness; Lady Charlotte's eyeglass never wavered from his face, and he
+felt through every fibre the tender timid admonitions of his wife's
+eyes.
+
+'However,' he went on after an instant, 'I imagine that we should find
+it difficult anyhow to discover common ground. I regard your
+Archbishop's maxim, Mr. Wendover,' and his tone quickened and grew
+louder, 'as first of all a contradiction in terms; and in the next
+place, to me, almost all enthusiasms are respectable!'
+
+'You are one of those people, I see,' returned Mr. Wendover, after a
+pause, with the same nasal emphasis and the same _hauteur_, 'who imagine
+we owe civilisation to the heart; that mankind has _felt_ its
+way--literally. The school of the majority, of course--I admit it amply.
+I, on the other hand, am with the benighted minority who believe that
+the world, so far as it has lived to any purpose, has lived by the
+_head_,' and he flung the noun at Robert scornfully. 'But I am quite
+aware that in a world of claptrap the philosopher gets all the kicks,
+and the philanthropists, to give them their own label, all the
+halfpence.'
+
+The impassive tone had gradually warmed to a heat which was
+unmistakable. Lady Charlotte looked on with increasing relish. To her
+all society was a comedy played for her entertainment, and she detected
+something more dramatic than usual in the juxtaposition of these two
+men. That young rector might be worth looking after. The dinners in
+Martin Street were alarmingly in want of fresh blood. As for poor Mr.
+Bickerton, he had begun to talk hastily to Catherine, with a sense of
+something tumbling about his ears; while Mr. Longstaffe, eyeglass in
+hand, surveyed the table with a distinct sense of pleasurable
+entertainment. He had not seen much of Elsmere yet, but it was as clear
+as daylight that the man was a firebrand, and should be kept in order.
+
+Meanwhile there was a pause between the two main disputants; the
+storm-clouds were deepening outside, and rain had begun to patter on the
+windows. Mrs. Darcy was just calling attention to the weather when the
+squire unexpectedly returned to the charge.
+
+'The one necessary thing in life,' he said, turning to Lady Charlotte, a
+slight irritating smile playing round his strong mouth, 'is--not to be
+duped. Put too much faith in these fine things the altruists talk of,
+and you arrive one day at the condition of Louis XIV. after the battle
+of Ramillies: "Dieu a donc oublie tout ce que j'ai fait pour lui?" Read
+your Renan; remind yourself at every turn that it is quite possible
+after all the egotist _may_ turn out to be in the right of it, and you
+will find at any rate that the world gets on excellently well without
+your blundering efforts to set it straight. And so we get back to the
+Archbishop's maxim--adapted, no doubt, to English requirements,' and he
+shrugged his great shoulders expressively: '_Pace_ Mr. Elsmere, of
+course, and the rest of our clerical friends!'
+
+Again he looked down the table, and the strident voice sounded harsher
+than ever as it rose above the sudden noise of the storm outside.
+Robert's bright eyes were fixed on the squire, and before Mr. Wendover
+stopped Catherine could see the words of reply trembling on his lips.
+
+'I am well content,' he said, with a curious dry intensity of tone. 'I
+give you your Renan. Only leave us poor dupes our illusions. We will not
+quarrel with the division. With you all the cynics of history; with us
+all the "scorners of the ground" from the world's beginning until now!'
+
+The squire make a quick impatient movement. Mr. Wynnstay looked
+significantly at his wife, who dropped her eyeglass with a little
+irrepressible smile.
+
+As for Robert, leaning forward with hastened breath, it seemed to him
+that his eyes and the squire's crossed like swords. In Robert's mind
+there had arisen a sudden passion of antagonism. Before his eyes there
+was a vision of a child in a stifling room, struggling with mortal
+disease, imposed upon her, as he hotly reminded himself, by this man's
+culpable neglect. The dinner-party, the splendour of the room, the
+conversation, excited a kind of disgust in him. If it were not for
+Catherine's pale face opposite, he could hardly have maintained his
+self-control.
+
+Mrs. Darcy, a little bewildered, and feeling that things were not going
+particularly well, thought it best to interfere.
+
+'Roger,' she said plaintively, 'you must not be so philosophical. It's
+too hot! He used to talk like that,' she went on, bending over to Mr.
+Wynnstay, 'to the French priests who came to see us last winter in
+Paris. They never minded a bit--they used to laugh. "Monsieur votre
+frere, madame, c'est un homme qui a trop lu," they would say to me when
+I gave them their coffee. Oh, they were such dears, those old priests!
+Roger said they had great hopes of me.'
+
+The chatter was welcome, the conversation broke up. The squire turned to
+Lady Charlotte, and Rose to Langham.
+
+'Why didn't you support Robert?' she said to him, impulsively, with a
+dissatisfied face. 'He was alone, against the table!'
+
+'What good should I have done him?' he asked, with a shrug. 'And pray,
+my lady confessor, what enthusiasms do you suspect me of?'
+
+He looked at her intently. It seemed to her they were by the gate
+again--the touch of his lips on her hand. She turned from him hastily to
+stoop for her fan which had slipped away. It was only Catherine who, for
+her annoyance, saw the scarlet flush leap into the fair face. An instant
+later Mrs. Darcy had given the signal.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII
+
+
+After dinner Lady Charlotte fixed herself at first on Catherine, whose
+quiet dignity during the somewhat trying ordeal of the dinner had
+impressed her, but a few minutes' talk produced in her the conviction
+that without a good deal of pains--and why should a Londoner, accustomed
+to the cream of things, take pains with a country clergyman's wife?--she
+was not likely to get much out of her. Her appearance promised more,
+Lady Charlotte thought, than her conversation justified, and she looked
+about for easier game.
+
+'Are you Mr. Elsmere's sister?' said a loud voice over Rose's head; and
+Rose, who had been turning over an illustrated book, with a mind wholly
+detached from it, looked up to see Lady Charlotte's massive form
+standing over her.
+
+'No, his sister-in-law,' said Rose, flushing in spite of herself, for
+Lady Charlotte was distinctly formidable.
+
+'Hum,' said her questioner, depositing herself beside her. 'I never saw
+two sisters more unlike. You have got a very argumentative
+brother-in-law.'
+
+Rose said nothing, partly from awkwardness, partly from rising
+antagonism.
+
+'Did you agree with him?' asked Lady Charlotte, putting up her glass and
+remorselessly studying every detail of the pink dress, its ornaments,
+and the slippered feet peeping out beneath it.
+
+'Entirely,' said Rose fearlessly, looking her full in the face.
+
+'And what can you know about it, I wonder? However, you are on the right
+side. It is the fashion nowadays to have enthusiasms. I suppose you
+muddle about among the poor like other people?'
+
+'I know nothing about the poor,' said Rose.
+
+'Oh, then, I suppose you feel yourself effective enough in some other
+line?' said the other coolly. 'What is it--lawn tennis, or private
+theatricals, or--hem--prettiness?' And again the eyeglass went up.
+
+'Whichever you like,' said Rose calmly, the scarlet on her cheek
+deepening, while she resolutely reopened her book. The manner of the
+other had quite effaced in her all that sense of obligation, as from the
+young to the old, which she had been very carefully brought up in. Never
+had she beheld such an extraordinary woman.
+
+'Don't read,' said Lady Charlotte complacently. 'Look at me. It's your
+duty to talk to me, you know; and I won't make myself any more
+disagreeable than I can help. I generally make myself disagreeable, and
+yet, after all, there are a great many people who like me.'
+
+Rose turned a countenance rippling with suppressed laughter on her
+companion. Lady Charlotte had a large fair face, with a great deal of
+nose and chin, and an erection of lace and feathers on her head that
+seemed in excellent keeping with the masterful emphasis of those
+features. Her eyes stared frankly and unblushingly at the world, only
+softened at intervals by the glasses which were so used as to make them
+a most effective adjunct of her conversation. Socially, she was
+absolutely devoid of weakness or of shame. She found society extremely
+interesting, and she always struck straight for the desirable things in
+it, making short work of all those delicate tentative processes of
+acquaintanceship by which men and women ordinarily sort themselves.
+Rose's brilliant vivacious beauty had caught her eye at dinner; she
+adored beauty as she adored anything effective, and she always took a
+queer pleasure in bullying her way into a girl's liking. It is a great
+thing to be persuaded that at bottom you have a good heart. Lady
+Charlotte was so persuaded, and allowed herself many things in
+consequence.
+
+'What shall we talk about?' said Rose demurely. 'What a magnificent old
+house this is!'
+
+'Stuff and nonsense! I don't want to talk about the house. I am sick to
+death of it. And if your people live in the parish, you are too. I
+return to my question. Come, tell me, what is your particular line in
+life? I am sure you have one, by your face. You had better tell me; it
+will do you no harm.'
+
+Lady Charlotte settled herself comfortably on the sofa, and Rose, seeing
+that there was no chance of escaping her tormentor, felt her spirits
+rise to an encounter.
+
+'Really--Lady Charlotte--' and she looked down, and then up, with a
+feigned bashfulness--'I--I--play a little.'
+
+'Humph!' said her questioner again, rather disconcerted by the obvious
+missishness of the answer. 'You do, do you? More's the pity. No woman
+who respects herself ought to play the piano nowadays. A professional
+told me the other day that until nineteen-twentieths of the profession
+were strung up, there would be no chance for the rest; and as for
+amateurs, there is simply _no_ room for them whatever. I can't conceive
+anything more _passe_ than amateur pianoforte playing!'
+
+'I don't play the piano,' said Rose meekly.
+
+'What--the fashionable instrument, the banjo?' laughed Lady Charlotte.
+'That would be really striking.'
+
+Rose was silent again, the corners of her mouth twitching.
+
+'Mrs. Darcy,' said her neighbour, raising her voice, 'this young lady
+tells me she plays something; what is it?'
+
+Mrs. Darcy looked in a rather helpless way at Catherine. She was
+dreadfully afraid of Lady Charlotte.
+
+Catherine, with a curious reluctance, gave the required information; and
+then Lady Charlotte insisted that the violin should be sent for, as it
+had not been brought.
+
+'Who accompanies you?' she inquired of Rose.
+
+'Mr. Langham plays very well,' said Rose indifferently.
+
+Lady Charlotte raised her eyebrows. 'That dark, Byronic-looking creature
+who came with you? I should not have imagined him capable of anything
+sociable. Letitia, shall I send my maid to the rectory, or can you spare
+a man?'
+
+Mrs. Darcy hurriedly gave orders, and Rose, inwardly furious, was
+obliged to submit. Then Lady Charlotte, having gained her point, and
+secured a certain amount of diversion for the evening, lay back on the
+sofa, used her fan, and yawned till the gentlemen appeared.
+
+When they came in, the precious violin which Rose never trusted to any
+other hands but her own without trepidation had just arrived, and its
+owner, more erect than usual, because more nervous, was trying to prop
+up a dilapidated music-stand which Mrs. Darcy had unearthed for her. As
+Langham came in, she looked up and beckoned to him.
+
+'Do you see?' she said to him impatiently, 'they have made me play.
+Will you accompany me? I am very sorry, but there is no one else.'
+
+If there was one thing Langham loathed on his own account, it was any
+sort of performance in public. But the half-plaintive look which
+accompanied her last words showed that she knew it, and he did his best
+to be amiable.
+
+'I am altogether at your service,' he said, sitting down with
+resignation.
+
+'It is all that tiresome woman, Lady Charlotte Wynnstay,' she whispered
+to him behind the music-stand. 'I never saw such a person in my life.'
+
+'Macaulay's Lady Holland without the brains,' suggested Langham with
+languid vindictiveness as he gave her the note.
+
+Meanwhile Mr. Wynnstay and the squire sauntered in together.
+
+'A village Norman-Neruda?' whispered the guest to the host. The squire
+shrugged his shoulders.
+
+'Hush!' said Lady Charlotte, looking severely at her husband. Mr.
+Wynnstay's smile instantly disappeared; he leant against the doorway and
+stared sulkily at the ceiling. Then the musicians began, on some
+Hungarian melodies put together by a younger rival of Brahms. They had
+not played twenty bars before the attention of every one in the room was
+more or less seized--unless we except Mr. Bickerton, whose children,
+good soul, were all down with some infantile ailment or other, and who
+was employed in furtively watching the clock all the time to see when it
+would be decent to order round the pony-carriage which would take him
+back to his pale overweighted spouse.
+
+First came wild snatches of march music, primitive, savage,
+non-European; then a waltz of the lightest, maddest rhythm, broken here
+and there by strange barbaric clashes; then a song, plaintive and
+clinging, rich in the subtlest shades and melancholies of modern
+feeling.
+
+'Ah, but _excellent_!' said Lady Charlotte once, under her breath, at a
+pause; 'and what _entrain_--what beauty!'
+
+For Rose's figure was standing thrown out against the dusky blue of the
+tapestried walls, and from that delicate relief every curve, every
+grace, each tint--hair and cheek and gleaming arm gained an enchanting
+picture-like distinctness. There was jessamine at her waist and among
+the gold of her hair; the crystals on her neck, and on the little shoe
+thrown forward beyond her dress, caught the lamplight.
+
+'How can that man play with her and not fall in love with her?' thought
+Lady Charlotte to herself, with a sigh, perhaps, for her own youth. 'He
+looks cool enough, however; the typical don with his nose in the air!'
+
+Then the slow passionate sweetness of the music swept her away with it,
+she being in her way a connoisseur, and she ceased to speculate. When
+the sounds ceased there was silence for a moment. Mrs. Darcy, who had a
+piano in her sitting-room whereon she strummed every morning with her
+tiny rheumatic fingers, and who had, as we know, strange little veins of
+sentiment running all about her, stared at Rose with open mouth. So did
+Catherine. Perhaps it was then for the first time that, touched by this
+publicity, this contagion of other people's feeling, Catherine realised
+fully against what a depth of stream she had been building her useless
+barriers.
+
+'More! more!' cried Lady Charlotte.
+
+The whole room seconded the demand save the squire and Mr. Bickerton.
+They withdrew together into a distant oriel. Robert, who was delighted
+with his little sister-in-law's success, went smiling to talk of it to
+Mrs. Darcy, while Catherine with a gentle coldness answered Mr.
+Longstaffe's questions on the same theme.
+
+'Shall we?' said Rose, panting a little, but radiant, looking down on
+her companion.
+
+'Command me!' he said, his grave lips slightly smiling, his eyes taking
+in the same vision that had charmed Lady Charlotte's. What a 'child of
+grace and genius!'
+
+'But do you like it?' she persisted.
+
+'Like it--like accompanying your playing?'
+
+'Oh no!'--impatiently; 'showing off, I mean. I am quite ready to stop.'
+
+'Go on; go on!' he said, laying his finger on the A. 'You have driven
+all my _mauvaise honte_ away. I have not heard you play so splendidly
+yet.'
+
+She flushed all over. 'Then we will go on,' she said briefly.
+
+So they plunged again into an Andante and Scherzo of Beethoven. How the
+girl threw herself into it, bringing out the wailing love-song of the
+Andante, the dainty tripping mirth of the Scherzo, in a way which set
+every nerve in Langham vibrating! Yet the art of it was wholly
+unconscious. The music was the mere natural voice of her inmost self. A
+comparison full of excitement was going on in that self between her
+first impressions of the man beside her, and her consciousness of him,
+as he seemed to-night, human, sympathetic, kind. A blissful sense of a
+mission filled the young silly soul. Like David, she was pitting herself
+and her gift against those dark powers which may invade and paralyse a
+life.
+
+After the shouts of applause at the end had yielded to a burst of talk,
+in the midst of which Lady Charlotte, with exquisite infelicity, might
+have been heard laying down the law to Catherine as to how her sister's
+remarkable musical powers might be best perfected, Langham turned to his
+companion,--
+
+'Do you know that for years I have enjoyed nothing so much as the music
+of the last two days?'
+
+His black eyes shone upon her, transfused with something infinitely soft
+and friendly. She smiled. 'How little I imagined that first evening that
+you cared for music!'
+
+'Or about anything else worth caring for?' he asked her, laughing, but
+with always that little melancholy note in the laugh.
+
+'Oh, if you like,' she said, with a shrug of her white shoulders. 'I
+believe you talked to Catherine the whole of the first evening, when you
+weren't reading _Hamlet_ in the corner, about the arrangements for
+women's education at Oxford.'
+
+'Could I have found a more respectable subject?' he inquired of her.
+
+'The adjective is excellent,' she said with a little face, as she put
+her violin into its case. 'If I remember right, Catherine and I felt it
+personal. None of us were ever educated, except in arithmetic, sewing,
+English history, the Catechism, and _Paradise Lost_. I taught myself
+French at seventeen, because one Moliere wrote plays in it, and German
+because of Wagner. But they are _my_ French and _my_ German. I wouldn't
+advise anybody else to steal them!'
+
+Langham was silent, watching the movements of the girl's agile fingers.
+
+'I wonder,' he said at last, slowly, 'when I shall play that Beethoven
+again?'
+
+'To-morrow morning if you have a conscience,' she said drily; 'we
+murdered one or two passages in fine style.'
+
+He looked at her, startled. 'But I go by the morning train!' There was
+an instant's silence. Then the violin case shut with a snap.
+
+'I thought it was to be Saturday,' she said abruptly.
+
+'No,' he answered with a sigh, 'it was always Friday. There is a meeting
+in London I must get to to-morrow afternoon.'
+
+'Then we shan't finish these Hungarian duets,' she said slowly, turning
+away from him to collect some music on the piano.
+
+Suddenly a sense of the difference between the week behind him, with all
+its ups and downs, its quarrels, its _ennuis_, its moments of delightful
+intimity, of artistic freedom and pleasure, and those threadbare
+monotonous weeks into which he was to slip back on the morrow, awoke in
+him a mad inconsequent sting of disgust, of self-pity.
+
+'No, we shall finish nothing,' he said in a voice which only she could
+hear, his hands lying on the keys; 'there are some whose destiny it is
+never to finish--never to have enough--to leave the feast on the table,
+and all the edges of life ragged!'
+
+Her lips trembled. They were far away, in the vast room, from the group
+Lady Charlotte was lecturing. Her nerves were all unsteady with music
+and feeling, and the face looking down on him had grown pale.
+
+'We make our own destiny,' she said impatiently. '_We_ choose. It is all
+our own doing. Perhaps destiny begins things--friendship, for instance;
+but afterwards it is absurd to talk of anything but ourselves. We keep
+our friends, our chances, our--our joys,' she went on hurriedly, trying
+desperately to generalise, 'or we throw them away wilfully, because we
+choose.'
+
+Their eyes were riveted on each other.
+
+'Not wilfully,' he said under his breath. 'But--no matter. May I take
+you at your word, Miss Leyburn? Wretched shirker that I am, whom even
+Robert's charity despairs of: have I made a friend? Can I keep her?'
+
+Extraordinary spell of the dark effeminate face--of its rare smile! The
+girl forgot all pride, all discretion. 'Try,' she whispered, and as his
+hand, stretching along the keyboard, instinctively felt for hers, for
+one instant--and another, and another--she gave it to him.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+'Albert, come here!' exclaimed Lady Charlotte, beckoning to her husband;
+and Albert, though with a bad grace, obeyed. 'Just go and ask that girl
+to come and talk to me, will you? Why on earth didn't you make friends
+with her at dinner?'
+
+The husband made some irritable answer, and the wife laughed.
+
+'Just like you!' she said, with a good humour which seemed to him solely
+caused by the fact of his non-success with the beauty at table. 'You
+always expect to kill at the first stroke. I mean to take her in tow. Go
+and bring her here.'
+
+Mr. Wynnstay sauntered off with as much dignity as his stature was
+capable of. He found Rose tying up her music at one end of the piano,
+while Langham was preparing to shut up the keyboard.
+
+There was something appeasing in the girl's handsomeness. Mr. Wynnstay
+laid down his airs, paid her various compliments, and led her off to
+Lady Charlotte.
+
+Langham stood by the piano, lost in a kind of miserable dream. Mrs.
+Darcy fluttered up to him.
+
+'Oh, Mr. Langham, you play so _beautifully_! Do play a solo!'
+
+He subsided on to the music-bench obediently. On any ordinary occasion
+tortures could not have induced him to perform in a room full of
+strangers. He had far too lively and fastidious a sense of the futility
+of the amateur.
+
+But he played--what, he knew not. Nobody listened but Mrs. Darcy, who
+sat lost in an armchair a little way off, her tiny foot beating time.
+Rose stopped talking, started, tried to listen. But Lady Charlotte had
+had enough music, and so had Mr. Longstaffe, who was endeavouring to
+joke himself into the good graces of the Duke of Sedbergh's sister. The
+din of conversation rose at the challenge of the piano, and Langham was
+soon overcrowded.
+
+Musically, it was perhaps as well, for the player's inward tumult was so
+great, that what his hands did he hardly knew or cared. He felt himself
+the greatest criminal unhung. Suddenly, through all that wilful mist of
+epicurean feeling which had been enwrapping him, there had pierced a
+sharp illumining beam from a girl's eyes aglow with joy, with hope, with
+tenderness. In the name of Heaven, what had this growing degeneracy of
+every moral muscle led him to now? What! smile and talk, and smile--and
+be a villain all the time? What! encroach on a young life, like some
+creeping parasitic growth, taking all, able to give nothing in
+return--not even one genuine spark of genuine passion? Go philandering
+on till a child of nineteen shows you her warm impulsive heart, play on
+her imagination, on her pity, safe all the while in the reflection that
+by the next day you will be far away, and her task and yours will be
+alike to forget! He shrinks from himself as one shrinks from a man
+capable of injuring anything weak and helpless. To despise the world's
+social code, and then to fall conspicuously below its simplest articles;
+to aim at being pure intelligence, pure open-eyed rationality, and not
+even to succeed in being a gentleman, as the poor commonplace world
+understands it! Oh, to fall at her feet, and ask her pardon before
+parting for ever! But no--no more posing; no more dramatising. How can
+he get away most quietly--make least sign? The thought of that walk home
+in the darkness fills him with a passion of irritable impatience.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+'Look at that Romney, Mr. Elsmere; just look at it!' cried Dr. Meyrick
+excitedly; 'did you ever see anything finer? There was one of those
+London dealer fellows down here last summer offered the squire four
+thousand pounds down on the nail for it.'
+
+In this way Meyrick had been taking Robert round the drawing-room, doing
+the honours of every stick and stone in it, his eyeglass in his eye, his
+thin old face shining with pride over the Wendover possessions. And so
+the two gradually neared the oriel where the squire and Mr. Bickerton
+were standing.
+
+Robert was in twenty minds as to any further conversation with the
+squire. After the ladies had gone, while every nerve in him was still
+tingling with anger, he had done his best to keep up indifferent talk on
+local matters with Mr. Bickerton. Inwardly he was asking himself whether
+he should ever sit at the squire's table and eat his bread again. It
+seemed to him that they had had a brush which would be difficult to
+forget. And as he sat there before the squire's wine, hot with righteous
+heat, all his grievances against the man and the landlord crowded upon
+him. A fig for intellectual eminence if it make a man oppress his
+inferiors and bully his equals!
+
+But as the minutes passed on, the rector had cooled down. The sweet,
+placable, scrupulous nature began to blame itself. 'What, play your
+cards so badly, give up the game so rashly, the very first round?
+Nonsense! Patience and try again. There must be some cause in the
+background. No need to be white-livered, but every need, in the case of
+such a man as the squire, to take no hasty needless offence.'
+
+So he had cooled and cooled, and now here were Meyrick and he close to
+the squire and his companion. The two men, as the rector approached,
+were discussing some cases of common enclosure that had just taken place
+in the neighbourhood. Robert listened a moment, then struck in.
+Presently, when the chat dropped, he began to express to the squire his
+pleasure in the use of the library. His manner was excellent, courtesy
+itself, but without any trace of effusion.
+
+'I believe,' he said at last, smiling, 'my father used to be allowed the
+same privileges. If so, it quite accounts for the way in which he clung
+to Murewell.'
+
+'I had never the honour of Mr. Edward Elsmere's acquaintance,' said the
+squire frigidly. 'During the time of his occupation of the rectory I was
+not in England.'
+
+'I know. Do you still go much to Germany? Do you keep up your relations
+with Berlin?'
+
+'I have not seen Berlin for fifteen years,' said the squire briefly, his
+eyes in their wrinkled sockets fixed sharply on the man who ventured to
+question him about himself, uninvited. There was an awkward pause. Then
+the squire turned again to Mr. Bickerton.
+
+'Bickerton, have you noticed how many trees that storm of last February
+has brought down at the north-east corner of the park?'
+
+Robert was inexpressibly galled by the movement, by the words
+themselves. The squire had not yet addressed a single remark of any kind
+about Murewell to _him_. There was a deliberate intention to exclude
+implied in this appeal to the man who was not the man of the place, on
+such a local point, which struck Robert very forcibly.
+
+He walked away to where his wife was sitting.
+
+'What time is it?' whispered Catherine, looking up at him.
+
+'Time to go,' he returned, smiling, but she caught the discomposure in
+his tone and look at once, and her wifely heart rose against the squire.
+She got up, drawing herself together with a gesture that became her.
+
+'Then let us go at once,' she said. 'Where is Rose?'
+
+A minute later there was a general leave-taking. Oddly enough it found
+the squire in the midst of a conversation with Langham. As though to
+show more clearly that it was the rector personally who was in his black
+books, Mr. Wendover had already devoted some cold attention to Catherine
+both at and after dinner, and he had no sooner routed Robert than he
+moved in his slouching away across from Mr. Bickerton to Langham. And
+now, another man altogether, he was talking and laughing--describing
+apparently a reception at the French Academy--the epigrams flying, the
+harsh face all lit up, the thin bony fingers gesticulating freely.
+
+The husband and wife exchanged glances as they stood waiting, while Lady
+Charlotte, in her loudest voice, was commanding Rose to come and see her
+in London any Thursday after the first of November. Robert was very
+sore. Catherine passionately felt it, and forgetting everything but
+him, longed to be out with him in the park comforting him.
+
+'What an absurd fuss you have been making about that girl,' Wynnstay
+exclaimed to his wife as the Elsmere party left the room, the squire
+conducting Catherine with a chill politeness. 'And now, I suppose, you
+will be having her up in town, and making some young fellow who ought to
+know better fall in love with her. I am told the father was a
+grammar-school headmaster. Why can't you leave people where they
+belong?'
+
+'I have already pointed out to you,' Lady Charlotte observed calmly,
+'that the world has moved on since you were launched into it. I can't
+keep up class-distinctions to please you; otherwise, no doubt, being the
+devoted wife I am, I might try. However, my dear, we both have our
+fancies. You collect Sevres china with or without a pedigree,' and she
+coughed drily; 'I collect promising young women. On the whole, I think
+my hobby is more beneficial to you than yours is profitable to me.'
+
+Mr. Wynnstay was furious. Only a week before he had been childishly,
+shamefully taken in by a Jew curiosity-dealer from Vienna, to his wife's
+huge amusement. If looks could have crushed her, Lady Charlotte would
+have been crushed. But she was far too substantial as she lay back in
+her chair, one large foot crossed over the other, and, as her husband
+very well knew, the better man of the two. He walked away, murmuring
+under his moustache words that would hardly have borne publicity, while
+Lady Charlotte, through her glasses, made a minute study of a little
+French portrait hanging some two yards from her.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Meanwhile the Elsmere party were stepping out into the warm damp of the
+night. The storm had died away, but a soft Scotch mist of rain filled
+the air. Everything was dark, save for a few ghostly glimmerings through
+the trees of the avenue; and there was a strong sweet smell of wet earth
+and grass. Rose had drawn the hood of her waterproof over her head, and
+her face gleamed an indistinct whiteness from its shelter. Oh this
+leaping pulse--this bright glow of expectation! How had she made this
+stupid blunder about his going? Oh, it was Catherine's mistake, of
+course, at the beginning. But what matter? Here they were in the dark,
+side by side, friends now, friends always. Catherine should not spoil
+their last walk together. She felt a passionate trust that _he_ would
+not allow it.
+
+'Wifie!' exclaimed Robert, drawing her a little apart, 'do you know it
+has just occurred to me that, as I was going through the park this
+afternoon by the lower footpath, I crossed Henslowe coming away from the
+house. Of course this is what has happened! _He_ has told his story
+first. No doubt just before I met him he had been giving the squire a
+full and particular account--_a la_ Henslowe--of my proceedings since I
+came. Henslowe lays it on thick--paints with a will. The squire
+receives me afterwards as the meddlesome pragmatical priest he
+understands me to be; puts his foot down to begin with; and, _hinc illae
+lacrymae_. It's as clear as daylight! I thought that man had an odd twist
+of the lip as he passed me.'
+
+'Then a disagreeable evening will be the worst of it,' said Catherine
+proudly. 'I imagine, Robert, you can defend yourself against that bad
+man?'
+
+'He has got the start; he has no scruples; and it remains to be seen
+whether the squire has a heart to appeal to,' replied the young rector
+with sore reflectiveness. 'Oh, Catherine, have you ever thought, wifie,
+what a business it will be for us if I _can't_ make friends with that
+man? Here we are at his gates--all our people in his power; the
+_comfort_, at any rate, of our social life depending on him. And what a
+strange, unmanageable, inexplicable being!'
+
+Elsmere sighed aloud. Like all quick imaginative natures he was easily
+depressed, and the squire's sombre figure had for the moment darkened
+his whole horizon. Catherine laid her cheek against his arm in the
+darkness, consoling, remonstrating, every other thought lost in her
+sympathy with Robert's worries. Langham and Rose slipped out of her
+head; Elsmere's step had quickened, as it always did when he was
+excited, and she kept up without thinking.
+
+When Langham found the others had shot ahead in the darkness, and he and
+his neighbour were _tete-a-tete_, despair seized him. But for once he
+showed a sort of dreary presence of mind. Suddenly, while the girl
+beside him was floating in a golden dream of feeling, he plunged with a
+stiff deliberation born of his inner conflict into a discussion of the
+German system of musical training. Rose, startled, made some vague and
+flippant reply. Langham pursued the matter. He had some information
+about it, it appeared, garnered up in his mind, which might perhaps some
+day prove useful to her. A St. Anselm's undergraduate, one Dashwood, an
+old pupil of his, had been lately at Berlin for six months, studying at
+the Conservatorium. Not long ago, being anxious to become a
+schoolmaster, he had written to Langham for a testimonial. His letter
+had contained a full account of his musical life. Langham proceeded to
+recapitulate it.
+
+His careful and precise report of hours, fees, masters, and methods
+lasted till they reached the park gate. He had the smallest powers of
+social acting, and his role was dismally overdone. The girl beside him
+could not know that he was really defending her from himself. His cold
+altered manner merely seemed to her a sudden and marked withdrawal of
+his petition for her friendship. No doubt she had received that petition
+too effusively--and he wished there should be no mistake.
+
+What a young smarting soul went through in that half-mile of listening
+is better guessed than analysed. There are certain moments of shame,
+which only women know, and which seem to sting and burn out of youth all
+its natural sweet self-love. A woman may outlive them, but never forget
+them. If she pass through one at nineteen her cheek will grow hot over
+it at seventy. Her companion's measured tone, the flow of deliberate
+speech which came from him, the nervous aloofness of his attitude--every
+detail in that walk seemed to Rose's excited sense an insult.
+
+As the park gate swung behind them she felt a sick longing for
+Catherine's shelter. Then all the pride in her rushed to the rescue and
+held that swooning dismay at the heart of her in check. And forthwith
+she capped Langham's minute account of the scale-method of a famous
+Berlin pianist by some witty stories of the latest London prodigy, a
+child-violinist, incredibly gifted, dirty, and greedy, whom she had made
+friends with in town. The girl's voice rang out sharp and hard under the
+trees. Where, in fortune's name, were the lights of the rectory? Would
+this nightmare never come to an end?
+
+At the rectory gate was Catherine waiting for them, her whole soul one
+repentant alarm.
+
+'Mr. Langham, Robert has gone to the study; will you go and smoke with
+him?'
+
+'By all means. Good-night, then, Mrs. Elsmere.'
+
+Catherine gave him her hand. Rose was trying hard to fit the lock of the
+gate into the hasp, and had no hand free. Besides, he did not approach
+her.
+
+'Good-night!' she said to him over her shoulder.
+
+'Oh, and Mr. Langham!' Catherine called after him as he strode away,
+'will you settle with Robert about the carriage?'
+
+He turned, made a sound of assent, and went on.
+
+'When?' asked Rose lightly.
+
+'For the nine o'clock train.'
+
+'There should be a law against interfering with people's breakfast
+hour,' said Rose; 'though, to be sure, a guest may as well get himself
+gone early and be done with it. How you and Robert raced, Cathie! We did
+our best to catch you up, but the pace was too good.'
+
+Was there a wild taunt, a spice of malice in the girl's reckless voice?
+Catherine could not see her in the darkness, but the sister felt a
+sudden trouble invade her.
+
+'Rose, darling, you are not tired?'
+
+'Oh dear, no! Good-night, sleep well. What a goose Mrs. Darcy is!'
+
+And, barely submitting to be kissed, Rose ran up the steps and upstairs.
+
+Langham and Robert smoked till midnight. Langham for the first time gave
+Elsmere an outline of his plans for the future, and Robert, filled with
+dismay at this final breach with Oxford and human society, and the only
+form of practical life possible to such a man, threw himself into
+protests more and more vigorous and affectionate. Langham listened to
+them at first with sombre silence, then with an impatience which
+gradually reduced Robert to a sore puffing at his pipe. There was a long
+space during which they sat together, the ashes of the little fire
+Robert had made dropping on the hearth, and not a word on either side.
+
+At last Elsmere could not bear it, and when midnight struck he sprang up
+with an impatient shake of his long body, and Langham took the hint,
+gave him a cold good-night, and went.
+
+As the door shut upon him Robert dropped back into his chair, and sat
+on, his face in his hands, staring dolefully at the fire. It seemed to
+him the world was going crookedly. A day on which a man of singularly
+open and responsive temper makes a new enemy, and comes nearer than ever
+before to losing an old friend, shows very blackly to him in the
+calendar, and, by way of aggravation, Robert Elsmere says to himself at
+once that somehow or other there must be fault of his own in the matter.
+
+Rose!--pshaw! Catherine little knows what stuff that cold intangible
+soul is made of.
+
+Meanwhile, Langham was standing heavily, looking out into the night. The
+different elements in the mountain of discomfort that weighed upon him
+were so many that the weary mind made no attempt to analyse them. He had
+a sense of disgrace, of having stabbed something gentle that had leant
+upon him, mingled with a strong intermittent feeling of unutterable
+relief. Perhaps his keenest regret was that, after all, it had not been
+love! He had offered himself up to a girl's just contempt, but he had no
+recompense in the shape of a great addition to knowledge, to experience.
+Save for a few doubtful moments at the beginning, when he had all but
+surprised himself in something more poignant, what he had been conscious
+of had been nothing more than a suave and delicate charm of sentiment, a
+subtle surrender to one exquisite aesthetic impression after another. And
+these things in other relations the world had yielded him before.
+
+'Am I sane?' he muttered to himself. 'Have I ever been sane? Probably
+not. The disproportion between my motives and other men's is too great
+to be normal. Well, at least I am sane enough to shut myself up. Long
+after that beautiful child has forgotten she ever saw me I shall still
+be doing penance in the desert.'
+
+He threw himself down beside the open window with a groan. An hour later
+he lifted a face blanched and lined, and stretched out his hand with
+avidity towards a book on the table. It was an obscure and difficult
+Greek text, and he spent the greater part of the night over it,
+rekindling in himself with feverish haste the embers of his one lasting
+passion.
+
+Meanwhile, in a room overhead, another last scene in this most futile of
+dramas was passing. Rose, when she came in, had locked the door, torn
+off her dress and her ornaments, and flung herself on the edge of the
+bed, her hands on her knees, her shoulders drooping, a fierce red spot
+on either cheek. There for an indefinite time she went through a torture
+of self-scorn. The incidents of the week passed before her one by
+one--her sallies, her defiances, her impulsive friendliness, the _elan_,
+the happiness of the last two days, the self-abandonment of this
+evening. Oh, intolerable--intolerable!
+
+And all to end with the intimation that she had been behaving like a
+forward child--had gone too far and must be admonished--made to feel
+accordingly! The poisoned arrow pierced deeper and deeper into the
+girl's shrinking pride. The very foundations of self-respect seemed
+overthrown.
+
+Suddenly her eye caught a dim and ghostly reflection of her own figure,
+as she sat with locked hands on the edge of the bed, in a long glass
+near, the only one of the kind which the rectory household possessed.
+Rose sprang up, snatched at the candle, which was flickering in the air
+of the open window, and stood erect before the glass, holding the candle
+above her head.
+
+What the light showed her was a slim form in a white dressing-gown, that
+fell loosely about it; a rounded arm upstretched; a head, still crowned
+with its jessamine wreath, from which the bright hair fell heavily over
+shoulders and bosom; eyes, under frowning brows, flashing a proud
+challenge at what they saw; two lips, 'indifferent red,' just open to
+let the quick breath come through--all thrown into the wildest
+chiaroscuro by the wavering candle flame.
+
+Her challenge was answered. The fault was not there. Her arm dropped.
+She put down the light.
+
+'I _am_ handsome,' she said to herself, her mouth quivering childishly.
+'I am. I may say it to myself.'
+
+Then, standing by the window, she stared into the night. Her room, on
+the opposite side of the house from Langham's, looked over the
+cornfields and the distance. The stubbles gleamed faintly; the dark
+woods, the clouds teased by the rising wind, sent a moaning voice to
+greet her.
+
+'I hate him! I hate him!' she cried to the darkness, clenching her cold
+little hand.
+
+Then presently she slipped on to her knees, and buried her head in the
+bed-clothes. She was crying--angry stifled tears which had the hot
+impatience of youth in them. It all seemed to her so untoward. This was
+not the man she had dreamed of--the unknown of her inmost heart. _He_
+had been young, ardent, impetuous like herself. Hand in hand, eye
+flashing into eye, pulse answering to pulse, they would have flung aside
+the veil hanging over life and plundered the golden mysteries behind it.
+
+She rebels; she tries to see the cold alien nature which has laid this
+paralysing spell upon her as it is, to reason herself back to peace--to
+indifference. The poor child flies from her own half-understood
+trouble; will none of it; murmurs again wildly--
+
+'I hate him! I hate him! Cold-blooded--ungrateful--unkind!'
+
+In vain. A pair of melancholy eyes haunt, enthral her inmost soul. The
+charm of the denied, the inaccessible is on her, womanlike.
+
+That old sense of capture, of helplessness, as of some lassoed
+struggling creature, descended upon her. She lay sobbing there, trying
+to recall what she had been a week before; the whirl of her London
+visit, the ambitions with which it had filled her; the bewildering
+many-coloured lights it had thrown upon life, the intoxicating sense of
+artistic power. In vain.
+
+ 'The stream will not flow, and the hills will not rise;
+ And the colours have all passed away from her eyes.'
+
+She felt herself bereft, despoiled. And yet through it all, as she lay
+weeping, there came flooding a strange contradictory sense of growth, of
+enrichment. In such moments of pain does a woman first begin to live?
+Ah! why should it hurt so--this long-awaited birth of the soul?
+
+
+
+
+BOOK III
+
+THE SQUIRE
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX
+
+
+The evening of the Murewell Hall dinner-party proved to be a date of
+some importance in the lives of two or three persons. Rose was not
+likely to forget it; Langham carried about with him the picture of the
+great drawing-room, its stately light and shade, and its scattered
+figures, through many a dismal subsequent hour; and to Robert it was the
+beginning of a period of practical difficulties such as his fortunate
+youth had never yet encountered.
+
+His conjecture had hit the mark. The squire's sentiments towards him,
+which had been on the whole friendly enough, with the exception of a
+slight _nuance_ of contempt provoked in Mr. Wendover's mind by all forms
+of the clerical calling, had been completely transformed in the course
+of the afternoon before the dinner-party, and transformed by the report
+of his agent. Henslowe, who knew certain sides of the squire's character
+by heart, had taken Time by the forelock. For fourteen years before
+Robert entered the parish he had been king of it. Mr. Preston, Robert's
+predecessor, had never given him a moment's trouble. The agent had
+developed a habit of drinking, had favoured his friends and spited his
+enemies, and had allowed certain distant portions of the estate to go
+finely to ruin, quite undisturbed by any sentimental meddling of the
+priestly sort. Then the old rector had been gathered to the majority,
+and this long-legged busybody had taken his place, a man, according to
+the agent, as full of communistical notions as an egg is full of meat,
+and always ready to poke his nose into other people's business. And as
+all men like mastery, but especially Scotchmen, and as during even the
+first few months of the new rector's tenure of office it became
+tolerably evident to Henslowe that young Elsmere would soon become the
+ruling force of the neighbourhood unless measures were taken to prevent
+it, the agent, over his nocturnal drams, had taken sharp and cunning
+counsel with himself concerning the young man.
+
+The state of Mile End had been originally the result of indolence and
+caprice on his part rather than of any set purpose of neglect. As soon,
+however, as it was brought to his notice by Elsmere, who did it, to
+begin with, in the friendliest way, it became a point of honour with
+the agent to let the place go to the devil, nay, to hurry it there. For
+some time notwithstanding, he avoided an open breach with the rector. He
+met Elsmere's remonstrances by a more or less civil show of argument,
+belied every now and then by the sarcasm of his coarse blue eye, and so
+far the two men had kept outwardly on terms. Elsmere had reason to know
+that on one or two occasions of difficulty in the parish Henslowe had
+tried to do him a mischief. The attempts, however, had not greatly
+succeeded, and their ill-success had probably excited in Elsmere a
+confidence of ultimate victory which had tended to keep him cool in the
+presence of Henslowe's hostility. But Henslowe had been all along merely
+waiting for the squire. He had served the owner of the Murewell estate
+for fourteen years, and if he did not know that owner's peculiarities by
+this time, might he obtain certain warm corners in the next life to
+which he was fond of consigning other people! It was not easy to cheat
+the squire out of money, but it was quite easy to play upon his
+ignorance of the details of English land management--ignorance
+guaranteed by the learned habits of a lifetime--on his complete lack of
+popular sympathy, and on the contempt felt by the disciple of Bismarck
+and Mommsen for all forms of altruistic sentiment. The squire despised
+priests. He hated philanthropic cants. Above all things he respected his
+own leisure, and was abnormally, irritably sensitive as to any possible
+inroads upon it.
+
+All these things Henslowe knew, and all these things he utilised. He saw
+the squire within forty-eight hours of his arrival at Murewell. His
+fancy picture of Robert and his doings was introduced with adroitness,
+and coloured with great skill, and he left the squire walking up and
+down his library, chafing alternately at the monstrous fate which had
+planted this sentimental agitator at his gates, and at the memory of his
+own misplaced civilities towards the intruder. In the evening those
+civilities were abundantly avenged, as we have seen.
+
+Robert was much perplexed as to his next step. His heart was very sore.
+The condition of Mile End--those gaunt-eyed women and wasted children,
+all the sordid details of their unjust avoidable suffering weighed upon
+his nerves perpetually. But he was conscious that this state of feeling
+was one of tension, perhaps of exaggeration, and though it was
+impossible he should let the matter alone, he was anxious to do nothing
+rashly.
+
+However, two days after the dinner-party he met Henslowe on the hill
+leading up to the rectory. Robert would have passed the man with a
+stiffening of his tall figure and the slightest possible salutation. But
+the agent, just returned from a round wherein the bars of various local
+inns had played a conspicuous part, was in a truculent mood and stopped
+to speak. He took up the line of insolent condolence with the rector on
+the impossibility of carrying his wishes with regard to Mile End into
+effect. They had been laid before the squire, of course, but the squire
+had his own ideas and wasn't just easy to manage.
+
+'Seen him yet, sir?' Henslowe wound up jauntily, every line of his
+flushed countenance, the full lips under the fair beard, and the light
+prominent eyes, expressing a triumph he hardly cared to conceal.
+
+'I have seen him, but I have not talked to him on this particular
+matter,' said the rector quietly, though the red mounted in his cheek.
+'You may, however, be very sure, Mr. Henslowe, that everything I know
+about Mile End the squire shall know before long.'
+
+'Oh, lor' bless me, sir!' cried Henslowe with a guffaw, 'it's all one to
+me. And if the squire ain't satisfied with the way his work's done now,
+why he can take you on as a second string, you know. You'd show us all,
+I'll be bound, how to make the money fly.'
+
+Then Robert's temper gave way, and he turned upon the half-drunken brute
+before him with a few home-truths delivered with a rapier-like force
+which for the moment staggered Henslowe, who turned from red to purple.
+The rector, with some of those pitiful memories of the hamlet, of which
+we had glimpses in his talk with Langham, burning at his heart, felt the
+man no better than a murderer, and as good as told him so. Then, without
+giving him time to reply, Robert strode on, leaving Henslowe planted in
+the pathway. But he was hardly up the hill before the agent, having
+recovered himself by dint of copious expletives, was looking after him
+with a grim chuckle. He knew his master, and he knew himself, and he
+thought between them they would about manage to keep that young spark in
+order.
+
+Robert meanwhile went straight home into his study, and there fell upon
+ink and paper. What was the good of protracting the matter any longer?
+Something must and should be done for these people, if not one way, then
+another.
+
+So he wrote to the squire, showing the letter to Catherine when it was
+done, lest there should be anything over-fierce in it. It was the simple
+record of twelve months' experience told with dignity and strong
+feeling. Henslowe was barely mentioned in it, and the chief burden of
+the letter was to implore the squire to come and inspect certain
+portions of his property with his own eyes. The rector would be at his
+service any day or hour.
+
+Husband and wife went anxiously through the document, softening here,
+improving there, and then it was sent to the Hall. Robert waited
+nervously through the day for an answer. In the evening, while he and
+Catherine were in the footpath after dinner, watching a chilly autumnal
+moonrise over the stubbles of the cornfield, the answer came.
+
+'H'm,' said Robert dubiously as he opened it, holding it up to the
+moonlight; 'can't be said to be lengthy.'
+
+He and Catherine hurried into the house. Robert read the letter, and
+handed it to her without a word.
+
+After some curt references to one or two miscellaneous points raised in
+the latter part of the rector's letter, the squire wound up as
+follows:--
+
+ 'As for the bulk of your communication, I am at a loss to
+ understand the vehemence of your remarks on the subject of my Mile
+ End property. My agent informed me shortly after my return home
+ that you had been concerning yourself greatly, and, as he
+ conceived, unnecessarily about the matter. Allow me to assure you
+ that I have full confidence in Mr. Henslowe, who has been in the
+ district for as many years as you have spent months in it, and
+ whose authority on points connected with the business management of
+ my estate naturally carries more weight with me, if you will permit
+ me to say so, than your own.--I am, sir, your obedient servant,
+
+ 'ROGER WENDOVER.'
+
+Catherine returned the letter to her husband with a look of dismay. He
+was standing with his back to the chimney-piece, his hands thrust far
+into his pockets, his upper lip quivering. In his happy expansive life
+this was the sharpest personal rebuff that had ever happened to him. He
+could not but smart under it.
+
+'Not a word,' he said, tossing his hair back impetuously, as Catherine
+stood opposite watching him--'not one single word about the miserable
+people themselves! What kind of stuff can the man be made off?'
+
+'Does he believe you?' asked Catherine, bewildered.
+
+'If not, one must try and make him,' he said energetically, after a
+moment's pause. 'To-morrow, Catherine, I go down to the Hall and see
+him.'
+
+She quietly acquiesced, and the following afternoon, first thing after
+luncheon, she watched him go, her tender inspiring look dwelling with
+him as he crossed the park, which was lying delicately wrapped in one of
+the whitest of autumnal mists, the sun just playing through it with pale
+invading shafts.
+
+The butler looked at him with some doubtfulness. It was never safe to
+admit visitors for the squire without orders. But he and Robert had
+special relations. As the possessor of a bass voice worthy of his girth,
+Vincent, under Robert's rule, had become the pillar of the choir, and it
+was not easy for him to refuse the rector.
+
+So Robert was led in, through the hall, and down the long passage to the
+curtained door, which he knew so well.
+
+'Mr. Elsmere, sir!'
+
+There was a sudden hasty movement. Robert passed a magnificent lacquered
+screen newly placed round the door, and found himself in the squire's
+presence.
+
+The squire had half risen from his seat in a capacious chair, with a
+litter of books round it, and confronted his visitor with a look of
+surprised annoyance. The figure of the rector, tall, thin, and youthful,
+stood out against the delicate browns and whites of the book-lined
+walls. The great room, so impressively bare when Robert and Langham had
+last seen it, was now full of the signs of a busy man's constant
+habitation. An odour of smoke pervaded it; the table in the window was
+piled with books just unpacked, and the half-emptied case from which
+they had been taken lay on the ground beside the squire's chair.
+
+'I persuaded Vincent to admit me, Mr. Wendover,' said Robert, advancing
+hat in hand, while the squire hastily put down the German professor's
+pipe he had just been enjoying, and coldly accepted his proffered
+greeting. 'I should have preferred not to disturb you without an
+appointment, but after your letter it seemed to me some prompt personal
+explanation was necessary.'
+
+The squire stiffly motioned towards a chair, which Robert took, and then
+slipped back into his own, his wrinkled eyes fixed on the intruder.
+
+Robert, conscious of almost intolerable embarrassment, but maintaining
+in spite of it an excellent degree of self-control, plunged at once into
+business. He took the letter he had just received from the squire as a
+text, made a good-humoured defence of his own proceedings, described his
+attempt to move Henslowe, and the reluctance of his appeal from the man
+to the master. The few things he allowed himself to say about Henslowe
+were in perfect temper, though by no means without an edge.
+
+Then, having disposed of the more personal aspects of the matter, he
+paused, and looked hesitatingly at the face opposite him, more like a
+bronzed mask at this moment than a human countenance. The squire,
+however, gave him no help. He had received his remarks so far in perfect
+silence, and seeing that there were more to come, he waited for them
+with the same rigidity of look and attitude.
+
+So, after a moment or two, Robert went on to describe in detail some of
+those individual cases of hardship and disease at Mile End, during the
+preceding year, which could be most clearly laid to the sanitary
+condition of the place. Filth, damp, leaking roofs, foul floors,
+poisoned water--he traced to each some ghastly human ill, telling his
+stories with a nervous brevity, a suppressed fire, which would have
+burnt them into the sense of almost any other listener. Not one of these
+woes but he and Catherine had tended with sickening pity and labour of
+body and mind. That side of it he kept rigidly out of sight. But all
+that he could hurl against the squire's feeling, as it were, he gathered
+up, strangely conscious through it all of his own young persistent
+yearning to right himself with this man, whose mental history, as it
+lay chronicled in these rooms, had been to him, at a time of
+intellectual hunger, so stimulating, so enriching.
+
+But passion and reticence and hidden sympathy were alike lost upon the
+squire. Before he paused Mr. Wendover had already risen restlessly from
+his chair, and from the rug was glowering down on his unwelcome visitor.
+
+Good heavens! had he come home to be lectured in his own library by this
+fanatical slip of a parson? As for his stories, the squire barely took
+the trouble to listen to them.
+
+Every popularity-hunting fool, with a passion for putting his hand into
+other people's pockets, can tell pathetic stories; but it was
+intolerable that his scholar's privacy should be at the mercy of one of
+the tribe.
+
+'Mr. Elsmere,' he broke out at last with contemptuous emphasis, 'I
+imagine it would have been better--infinitely better--to have spared
+both yourself and me the disagreeables of this interview. However, I am
+not sorry we should understand each other. I have lived a life which is
+at least double the length of yours in very tolerable peace and comfort.
+The world has been good enough for me, and I for it, so far. I have been
+master in my own estate, and intend to remain so. As for the new-fangled
+ideas of a landowner's duty, with which your mind seems to be full'--the
+scornful irritation of the tone was unmistakable--'I have never dabbled
+in them, nor do I intend to begin now. I am like the rest of my kind; I
+have no money to chuck away in building schemes, in order that the
+rector of the parish may pose as the apostle of the agricultural
+labourer. That, however, is neither here nor there. What is to the
+purpose is, that my business affairs are in the hands of a business man,
+deliberately chosen and approved by me, and that I have nothing to do
+with them. Nothing at all!' he repeated with emphasis. 'It may seem to
+you very shocking. You may regard it as the object in life of the
+English landowner to inspect the pigstyes and amend the habits of the
+English labourer. I don't quarrel with the conception, I only ask you
+not to expect me to live up to it. I am a student first and foremost,
+and desire to be left to my books. Mr. Henslowe is there on purpose to
+protect my literary freedom. What he thinks desirable is good enough for
+me, as I have already informed you. I am sorry for it if his methods do
+not commend themselves to you. But I have yet to learn that the rector
+of the parish has an ex-officio right to interfere between a landlord
+and his tenants.'
+
+Robert kept his temper with some difficulty. After a pause he said,
+feeling desperately, however, that the suggestion was not likely to
+improve matters,--
+
+'If I were to take all the trouble and all the expense off your hands,
+Mr. Wendover, would it be impossible for you to authorise me to make one
+or two alterations most urgently necessary for the improvement of the
+Mile End cottages?'
+
+The squire burst into an angry laugh.
+
+'I have never yet been in the habit, Mr. Elsmere, of doing my repairs by
+public subscription. You ask a little too much from an old man's powers
+of adaptation.'
+
+Robert rose from his seat, his hand trembling as it rested on his
+walking-stick.
+
+'Mr. Wendover,' he said, speaking at last with a flash of answering
+scorn in his young vibrating voice, 'what I think you cannot understand
+is that at any moment a human creature may sicken and die, poisoned by
+the state of your property, for which you--and nobody else--are
+ultimately responsible.'
+
+The squire shrugged his shoulders.
+
+'So you say, Mr. Elsmere. If true, every person in such a condition has
+a remedy in his own hands. I force no one to remain on my property.'
+
+'The people who live there,' exclaimed Robert, 'have neither home nor
+subsistence if they are driven out. Murewell is full--times bad--most of
+the people old.'
+
+'And eviction "a sentence of death," I suppose, 'interrupted the squire,
+studying him with sarcastic eyes. 'Well, I have no belief in a
+Gladstonian Ireland, still less in a Radical England. Supply and demand,
+cause and effect, are enough for me. The Mile End cottages are out of
+repair, Mr. Elsmere, so Mr. Henslowe tells me, because the site is
+unsuitable, the type of cottage out of date. People live in them at
+their peril; I don't pull them down, or rather'--correcting himself with
+exasperating consistency--'Mr. Henslowe doesn't pull them down, because,
+like other men, I suppose, he dislikes an outcry. But if the population
+stays, it stays at its own risk. Now have I made myself plain?'
+
+The two men eyed one another.
+
+'Perfectly plain,' said Robert quietly. 'Allow me to remind you, Mr.
+Wendover, that there are other matters than eviction capable of
+provoking an outcry.'
+
+'As you please,' said the other indifferently. 'I have no doubt I shall
+find myself in the newspapers before long. If so, I daresay I shall
+manage to put up with it. Society is made up of fanatics and the
+creatures they hunt. If I am to be hunted, I shall be in good company.'
+
+Robert stood hat in hand, tormented with a dozen crosscurrents of
+feeling. He was forcibly struck with the blind and comparatively
+motiveless pugnacity of the squire's conduct. There was an extravagance
+in it which for the first time recalled to him old Meyrick's
+lucubrations.
+
+'I have done no good, I see, Mr. Wendover,' he said at last, slowly. 'I
+wish I could have induced you to do an act of justice and mercy. I wish
+I could have made you think more kindly of myself. I have failed in
+both. It is useless to keep you any longer. Good-morning.'
+
+He bowed. The squire also bent forward. At that moment Robert caught
+sight beside his shoulder of an antique, standing on the mantelpiece,
+which was a new addition to the room. It was a head of Medusa, and the
+frightful stony calm of it struck on Elsmere's ruffled nerves with
+extraordinary force. It flashed across him that here was an apt symbol
+of that absorbing and overgrown life of the intellect which blights the
+heart and chills the senses. And to that spiritual Medusa, the man
+before him was not the first victim he had known.
+
+Possessed with the fancy the young man made his way into the hall.
+Arrived there, he looked round with a kind of passionate regret: 'Shall
+I ever see this again?' he asked himself. During the past twelve months
+his pleasure in the great house had been much more than sensuous. Within
+those walls his mind had grown, had reached to a fuller stature than
+before, and a man loves, or should love, all that is associated with the
+maturing of his best self.
+
+He closed the ponderous doors behind him sadly. The magnificent pile,
+grander than ever in the sunny autumnal mist which enwrapped it, seemed
+to look after him as he walked away, mutely wondering that he should
+have allowed anything so trivial as a peasant's grievance to come
+between him and its perfections.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In the wooded lane outside the rectory gate he overtook Catherine. He
+gave her his report, and they walked on together arm-in-arm, a very
+depressed pair.
+
+'What shall you do next?' she asked him.
+
+'Make out the law of the matter,' he said briefly.
+
+'If you get over the inspector,' said Catherine anxiously, 'I am
+tolerably certain Henslowe will turn out the people.'
+
+He would not dare, Robert thought. At any rate, the law existed for such
+cases, and it was his bounden duty to call the inspector's attention.
+
+Catherine did not see what good could be done thereby, and feared harm.
+But her wifely chivalry felt that he must get through his first serious
+practical trouble his own way. She saw that he felt himself
+distressingly young and inexperienced, and would not for the world have
+harassed him by over advice.
+
+So she let him alone, and presently Robert threw the matter from him
+with a sigh.
+
+'Let it be a while,' he said, with a shake of his long frame. 'I shall
+get morbid over it if I don't mind. I am a selfish wretch too. I know
+you have worries of your own, wifie.'
+
+And he took her hand under the trees and kissed it with a boyish
+tenderness.
+
+'Yes,' said Catherine, sighing, and then paused. 'Robert,' she burst out
+again, 'I am certain that man made love of a kind to Rose. _He_ will
+never think of it again, but since the night before last she, to my
+mind, is simply a changed creature.'
+
+'_I_ don't see it,' said Robert doubtfully.
+
+Catherine looked at him with a little angel scorn in her gray eyes. That
+men should make their seeing in such matters the measure of the visible!
+
+'You have been studying the squire, sir--I have been studying Rose.'
+
+Then she poured out her heart to him, describing the little signs of
+change and suffering her anxious sense had noted, in spite of Rose's
+proud effort to keep all the world, but especially Catherine, at arm's
+length. And at the end her feeling swept her into a denunciation of
+Langham, which was to Robert like a breath from the past, from those
+stern hills wherein he met her first. The happiness of their married
+life had so softened or masked all her ruggedness of character, that
+there was a certain joy in seeing those strong forces in her which had
+struck him first reappear.
+
+'Of course I feel myself to blame,' he said when she stopped. 'But how
+could one foresee, with such an inveterate hermit and recluse? And I
+owed him--I owe him--so much.'
+
+'I know,' said Catherine, but frowning still. It probably seemed to her
+that that old debt had been more than effaced.
+
+'You will have to send her to Berlin,' said Elsmere after a pause. 'You
+must play off her music against this unlucky feeling. If it exists it is
+your only chance.'
+
+'Yes, she must go to Berlin,' said Catherine slowly.
+
+Then presently she looked up, a flash of exquisite feeling breaking up
+the delicate resolution of the face.
+
+'I am not sad about that, Robert. Oh, how you have widened my world for
+me!'
+
+Suddenly that hour in Marrisdale came back to her. They were in the
+woodpath. She crept inside her husband's arm and put up her face to him,
+swept away by an overmastering impulse of self-humiliating love.
+
+The next day Robert walked over to the little market town of Churton,
+saw the discreet and long-established solicitor of the place, and got
+from him a complete account of the present state of the rural sanitary
+law. The first step clearly was to move the sanitary inspector; if that
+failed for any reason, then any _bona fide_ inhabitant had an appeal to
+the local sanitary authority, viz. the board of guardians. Robert walked
+home pondering his information, and totally ignorant that Henslowe, who
+was always at Churton on market-days, had been in the market-place at
+the moment when the rector's tall figure had disappeared within Mr.
+Dunstan's office-door. That door was unpleasantly known to the agent in
+connection with some energetic measures for raising money he had been
+lately under the necessity of employing, and it had a way of attracting
+his eyes by means of the fascination that often attaches to disagreeable
+objects.
+
+In the evening Rose was sitting listlessly in the drawing-room.
+Catherine was not there, so her novel was on her lap and her eyes were
+staring intently into a world whereof they only had the key. Suddenly
+there was a ring at the bell. The servant came, and there were several
+voices and a sound of much shoe-scraping. Then the swing-door leading to
+the study opened and Elsmere and Catherine came out. Elsmere stopped
+with an exclamation.
+
+His visitors were two men from Mile End. One was old Milsom, more sallow
+and palsied than ever. As he stood bent almost double, his old knotted
+hand resting for support on the table beside him, everything in the
+little hall seemed to shake with him. The other was Sharland, the
+handsome father of the twins, whose wife had been fed by Catherine with
+every imaginable delicacy since Robert's last visit to the hamlet. Even
+his strong youth had begun to show signs of premature decay. The rolling
+gipsy eyes were growing sunken, the limbs dragged a little.
+
+They had come to implore the rector to let Mile End alone. Henslowe had
+been over there in the afternoon, and had given them all very plainly to
+understand that if Mr. Elsmere meddled any more they would be all turned
+out at a week's notice to shift as they could. 'And if you don't find
+Thurston Common nice lying this weather, with the winter coming on,
+you'll know who to thank for it,' the agent had flung behind him as he
+rode off.
+
+Robert turned white. Rose, watching the little scene with listless eyes,
+saw him towering over the group like an embodiment of wrath and pity.
+
+'If they turn us out, sir,' said old Milsom, wistfully looking up at
+Elsmere with blear eyes, 'there'll be nothing left but the House for us
+old 'uns. Why, lor' bless you, sir, it's not so bad but we can make
+shift.'
+
+'You, Milsom!' cried Robert; 'and you've just all but lost your
+grandchild! And you know your wife'll never be the same woman since that
+bout of fever in the spring. And----'
+
+His quick eyes ran over the old man's broken frame with a world of
+indignant meaning in them.
+
+'Ay, ay, sir,' said Milsom, unmoved. 'But if it isn't fevers, it's
+summat else. I can make a shilling or two where I be, speshally in the
+first part of the year, in the basket work, and my wife she goes
+charring up at Mr. Carter's farm, and Mr. Dodson, him at the farther
+farm, he do give us a bit sometimes. Ef you git us turned away it will
+be a bad day's work for all on us, sir, you may take my word on it.'
+
+'And my wife so ill, Mr. Elsmere,' said Sharland, 'and all those
+childer! I can't walk three miles farther to my work, Mr. Elsmere, I
+can't nohow. I haven't got the legs for it. Let un be, sir. We'll rub
+along.'
+
+Robert tried to argue the matter.
+
+If they would but stand by him he would fight the matter through, and
+they should not suffer, if he had to get up a public subscription, or
+support them out of his own pocket all the winter. A bold front, and
+Mr. Henslowe must give way. The law was on their side, and every
+labourer in Surrey would be the better off for their refusal to be
+housed like pigs and poisoned like vermin.
+
+In vain. There is an inexhaustible store of cautious endurance in the
+poor against which the keenest reformer constantly throws himself in
+vain. Elsmere was beaten. The two men got his word, and shuffled off
+back to their pestilential hovels, a pathetic content beaming on each
+face.
+
+Catherine and Robert went back into the study. Rose heard her
+brother-in-law's passionate sigh as the door swung behind them.
+
+'Defeated!' she said to herself with a curious accent. 'Well, everybody
+must have his turn. Robert has been too successful in his life, I
+think.--You wretch!' she added, after a minute, laying her bright head
+down on the book before her.
+
+Next morning his wife found Elsmere after breakfast busily packing a
+case of books in the study. They were books from the Hall library, which
+so far had been for months the inseparable companions of his historical
+work.
+
+Catherine stood and watched him sadly.
+
+'Must you, Robert?'
+
+'I won't be beholden to that man for anything an hour longer than I can
+help,' he answered her.
+
+When the packing was nearly finished he came up to where she stood in
+the open window.
+
+'Things won't be as easy for us in the future, darling,' he said to her.
+'A rector with both squire and agent against him is rather heavily
+handicapped. We must make up our minds to that.'
+
+'I have no great fear,' she said, looking at him proudly.
+
+'Oh, well--nor I--perhaps,' he admitted, after a moment. 'We can hold
+our own. But I wish--oh, I wish'--and he laid his hand on his wife's
+shoulder--'I could have made friends with the squire.'
+
+Catherine looked less responsive.
+
+'As squire, Robert, or as Mr. Wendover?'
+
+'As both, of course, but specially as Mr. Wendover.'
+
+'We can do without his friendship,' she said with energy.
+
+Robert gave a great stretch, as though to work off his regrets.
+
+'Ah, but,' he said, half to himself, as his arms dropped, 'if you are
+just filled with the hunger to _know_, the people who know as much as
+the squire become very interesting to you!'
+
+Catherine did not answer. But probably her heart went out once more in
+protest against a knowledge that was to her but a form of revolt against
+the awful powers of man's destiny.
+
+'However, here go his books,' said Robert.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Two days later Mrs. Leyburn and Agnes made their appearance, Mrs.
+Leyburn all in a flutter concerning the event over which, in her own
+opinion, she had come to preside. In her gentle fluid mind all
+impressions were short-lived. She had forgotten how she had brought up
+her own babies, but Mrs. Thornburgh, who had never had any, had filled
+her full of nursery lore. She sat retailing a host of second-hand hints
+and instructions to Catherine, who would every now and then lay her hand
+smiling on her mother's knee, well pleased to see the flush of pleasure
+on the pretty old face, and ready, in her patient filial way, to let
+herself be experimented on to the utmost, if it did but make the poor
+foolish thing happy.
+
+Then came a night when every soul in the quiet rectory, even hot,
+smarting Rose, was possessed by one thought through many terrible hours,
+and one only--the thought of Catherine's safety. It was strange and
+unexpected, but Catherine, the most normal and healthy of women, had a
+hard struggle for her own life and her child's, and it was not till the
+gray autumn morning, after a day and night which left a permanent mark
+on Robert, that he was summoned at last, and with the sense of one
+emerging from black gulfs of terror, received from his wife's languid
+hand the tiny fingers of his firstborn.
+
+The days that followed were full of emotion for these two people, who
+were perhaps always over-serious, over-sensitive. They had no idea of
+minimising the great common experiences of life. Both of them were
+really simple, brought up in old-fashioned simple ways, easily touched,
+responsive to all that high spiritual education which flows from the
+familiar incidents of the human story, approached poetically and
+passionately. As the young husband sat in the quiet of his wife's room,
+the occasional restless movements of the small brown head against her
+breast causing the only sound perceptible in the country silence, he
+felt all the deep familiar currents of human feeling sweeping through
+him--love, reverence, thanksgiving--and all the walls of the soul, as it
+were, expanding and enlarging as they passed.
+
+Responsive creature that he was, the experience of these days was hardly
+happiness. It went too deep; it brought him too poignantly near to all
+that is most real and therefore most tragic in life.
+
+Catherine's recovery also was slower than might have been expected,
+considering her constitutional soundness, and for the first week, after
+that faint moment of joy when her child was laid upon her arm, and she
+saw her husband's quivering face above her, there was a kind of
+depression hovering over her. Robert felt it, and felt too that all his
+devotion could not soothe it away. At last she said to him one evening,
+in the encroaching September twilight, speaking with a sudden hurrying
+vehemence, wholly unlike herself, as though a barrier of reserve had
+given way,--
+
+'Robert I cannot put it out of my head. I cannot forget it, _the pain of
+the world_!'
+
+He shut the book he was reading, her hand in his, and bent over her with
+questioning eyes.
+
+'It seems,' she went on, with that difficulty which a strong nature
+always feels in self-revelation, 'to take the joy even out of our
+love--and the child. I feel ashamed almost that mere physical pain
+should have laid such hold on me--and yet I can't get away from it. It's
+not for myself,' and she smiled faintly at him. 'Comparatively I had so
+little to bear! But I know now for the first time what physical pain may
+mean--and I never knew before! I lie thinking, Robert, about all
+creatures in pain--workmen crushed by machinery, or soldiers--or poor
+things in hospitals--above all of women! Oh, when I get well, how I will
+take care of the women here! What women must suffer even here in
+out-of-the-way cottages--no doctor, no kind nursing, all blind agony and
+struggle! And women in London in dens like those Mr. Newcome got into,
+degraded, forsaken, ill-treated, the thought of the child only an extra
+horror and burden! And the pain all the time so merciless, so cruel--no
+escape! Oh, to give all one is, or ever can be, to comforting! And yet
+the great sea of it one can never touch! It is a nightmare--I am weak
+still, I suppose; I don't know myself; but I can see nothing but jarred,
+tortured creatures everywhere. All my own joys and comforts seem to lift
+me selfishly above the common lot.'
+
+She stopped, her large gray-blue eyes dim with tears, trying once more
+for that habitual self-restraint which physical weakness had shaken.
+
+'You _are_ weak,' he said, caressing her, 'and that destroys for a time
+the normal balance of things. It is true, darling, but we are not meant
+to see it always so clearly. God knows we could not bear it if we did.'
+
+'And to think,' she said, shuddering a little, 'that there are men and
+women who in the face of it can still refuse Christ and the Cross, can
+still say this life is all! How can they live--how dare they live?'
+
+Then he saw that not only man's pain, but man's defiance, had been
+haunting her, and he guessed what persons and memories had been flitting
+through her mind. But he dared not talk lest she should exhaust herself.
+Presently, seeing a volume of Augustine's _Confessions_, her favourite
+book, lying beside her, he took it up, turning over the pages, and
+weaving passages together as they caught his eye.
+
+'_Speak to me, for Thy compassion's sake, O Lord my God, and tell me
+what art Thou to me! Say unto my soul, "I am thy salvation!" Speak it
+that I may hear. Behold the ears of my heart, O Lord; open them and say
+unto my soul, "I am thy salvation!" I will follow after this voice of
+Thine, I will lay hold on Thee. The temple of my soul, wherein Thou
+shouldest enter, is narrow, do Thou enlarge it. It falleth into
+ruins--do Thou rebuild it!... Woe to that bold soul which hopeth, if it
+do but let Thee go, to find something better than Thee! It turneth
+hither and thither, on this side and on that, and all things are hard
+and bitter unto it. For Thou only art rest!... Whithersoever the soul of
+man turneth it findeth sorrow, except only in Thee. Fix there, then, thy
+resting-place, my soul! Lay up in Him whatever thou hast received from
+Him. Commend to the keeping of the Truth whatever the Truth hath given
+thee, and thou shalt lost nothing. And thy dead things shall revive and
+thy weak things shall be made whole!_'
+
+She listened, appropriating and clinging to every word, till the nervous
+clasp of the long delicate fingers relaxed, her head dropped a little,
+gently, against the head of the child, and tired with much feeling she
+slept.
+
+Robert slipped away and strolled out into the garden in the
+fast-gathering darkness. His mind was full of that intense spiritual
+life of Catherine's which in its wonderful self-containedness and
+strength was always a marvel, sometimes a reproach, to him. Beside her,
+he seemed to himself a light creature, drawn hither and thither by this
+interest and by that, tangled in the fleeting shows of things--the toy
+and plaything of circumstance. He thought ruefully and humbly, as he
+wandered on through the dusk, of his own lack of inwardness: 'Everything
+divides me from Thee!' he could have cried in St. Augustine's manner.
+'Books, and friends, and work--all seem to hide Thee from me. Why am I
+so passionate for this and that, for all these sections and fragments of
+Thee? Oh, for the One, the All! Fix there thy resting-place, my soul!'
+
+And presently, after this cry of self-reproach, he turned to muse on
+that intuition of the world's pain which had been troubling Catherine,
+shrinking from it even more than she had shrunk from it, in proportion
+as his nature was more imaginative than hers. And Christ the only clue,
+the only remedy--no other anywhere in this vast universe, where all men
+are under sentence of death, where the whole creation groaneth and
+travaileth in pain together until now!
+
+And yet what countless generations of men had borne their pain, knowing
+nothing of the one Healer. He thought of Buddhist patience and Buddhist
+charity; of the long centuries during which Chaldean or Persian or
+Egyptian lived, suffered, and died, trusting the gods they knew. And how
+many other generations, nominally children of the Great Hope, had used
+it as the mere instrument of passion or of hate, cursing in the name of
+love, destroying in the name of pity! For how much of the world's pain
+was not Christianity itself responsible? His thoughts recurred with a
+kind of anguished perplexity to some of the problems stirred in him of
+late by his historical reading. The strifes and feuds and violences of
+the early Church returned to weigh upon him--the hair-splitting
+superstition, the selfish passion for power. He recalled Gibbon's
+lamentation over the age of the Antonines, and Mommsen's grave doubt
+whether, taken as a whole, the area once covered by the Roman Empire can
+be said to be substantially happier now than in the days of Severus.
+
+_O corruptio optimi!_ That men should have been so little affected by
+that shining ideal of the New Jerusalem, 'descended out of Heaven from
+God,' into their very midst--that the print of the 'blessed feet' along
+the world's highway should have been so often buried in the sands of
+cruelty and fraud!
+
+The September wind blew about him as he strolled through the darkening
+column, set thick with great bushes of sombre juniper among the
+yellowing fern, which stretched away on the left-hand side of the road
+leading to the Hall. He stood and watched the masses of restless
+discordant cloud which the sunset had left behind it, thinking the while
+of Mr. Grey, of his assertions and his denials. Certain phrases of his
+which Robert had heard drop from him on one or two rare occasions during
+the later stages of his Oxford life ran through his head.
+
+'_The fairy-tale of Christianity'--'The origins of Christian
+Mythology._' He could recall, as the words rose in his memory, the
+simplicity of the rugged face, and the melancholy mingled with fire
+which had always marked the great tutor's sayings about religion.
+
+'_Fairy Tale!_' Could any reasonable man watch a life like Catherine's
+and believe that nothing but a delusion lay at the heart of it? And as
+he asked the question, he seemed to hear Mr. Grey's answer: 'All
+religions are true, and all are false. In them all, more or less
+visibly, man grasps at the one thing needful--self forsaken, God laid
+hold of. The spirit in them all is the same, answers eternally to
+reality; it is but the letter, the fashion, the imagery, that are
+relative and changing.'
+
+He turned and walked homeward, struggling, with a host of tempestuous
+ideas as swift and varying as the autumn clouds hurrying overhead. And
+then, through a break in a line of trees, he caught sight of the tower
+and chancel window of the little church. In an instant he had a vision
+of early summer mornings--dewy, perfumed, silent, save for the birds,
+and all the soft stir of rural birth and growth, of a chancel fragrant
+with many flowers, of a distant church with scattered figures, of the
+kneeling form of his wife close beside him, himself bending over her,
+the sacrament of the Lord's death in his hand. The emotion, the
+intensity, the absolute self-surrender of innumerable such moments in
+the past--moments of a common faith, a common self-abasement--came
+flooding back upon him. With a movement of joy and penitence he threw
+himself at the feet of Catherine's Master and his own: _'Fix there thy
+resting-place, my soul!_'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX
+
+
+Catherine's later convalescence dwelt in her mind in after years as a
+time of peculiar softness and peace. Her baby-girl throve; Robert had
+driven the squire and Henslowe out of his mind, and was all eagerness as
+to certain negotiations with a famous naturalist for a lecture at the
+village club. At Mile End, as though to put the rector in the wrong,
+serious illness had for the time disappeared; and Mrs. Leyburn's mild
+chatter, as she gently poked about the house and garden, went out in
+Catherine's pony-carriage, inspected Catherine's stores, and hovered
+over Catherine's babe, had a constantly cheering effect on the still
+languid mother. Like all theorists, especially those at second-hand,
+Mrs. Leyburn's maxims had been very much routed by the event. The babe
+had ailments she did not understand, or it developed likes and dislikes
+she had forgotten existed in babies, and Mrs. Leyburn was nonplussed.
+She would sit with it on her lap, anxiously studying its peculiarities.
+She was sure it squinted, that its back was weaker than other babies,
+that it cried more than hers had ever done. She loved to be plaintive;
+it would have seemed to her unladylike to be too cheerful, even over a
+first grandchild.
+
+Agnes meanwhile made herself practically useful, as was her way, and she
+did almost more than anybody to beguile Catherine's recovery by her
+hours of Long Whindale chat. She had no passionate feeling about the
+place and the people as Catherine had, but she was easily content, and
+she had a good wholesome feminine curiosity as to the courtings and
+weddings and buryings of the human beings about her. So she would sit
+and chat, working the while with the quickest, neatest of fingers, till
+Catherine knew as much about Jenny Tyson's Whinborough lover, and Farmer
+Tredall's troubles with his son, and the way in which that odious woman
+Molly Redgold bullied her little consumptive husband, as Agnes knew,
+which was saying a good deal.
+
+About themselves Agnes was frankness itself.
+
+'Since you went,' she would say with a shrug, 'I keep the coach steady,
+perhaps, but Rose drives, and we shall have to go where she takes us. By
+the way, Cathie, what have you been doing to her here? She is not a bit
+like herself. I don't generally mind being snubbed. It amuses her and
+doesn't hurt me; and, of course, I know I am meant to be her foil. But,
+really, sometimes she is too bad even for me.'
+
+Catherine sighed, but held her peace. Like all strong persons, she kept
+things very much to herself. It only made vexations more real to talk
+about them. But she and Agnes discussed the winter and Berlin.
+
+'You had better let her go,' said Agnes significantly; 'she will go
+anyhow.'
+
+A few days afterwards Catherine, opening the drawing-room door
+unexpectedly, came upon Rose sitting idly at the piano, her hands
+resting on the keys, and her great gray eyes straining out of her white
+face with an expression which sent the sister's heart into her shoes.
+
+'How you steal about, Catherine!' cried the player, getting up and
+shutting the piano. 'I declare you are just like Millais's Gray Lady in
+that ghostly gown.'
+
+Catherine came swiftly across the floor. She had just left her child,
+and the sweet dignity of motherhood was in her step, her look. She came
+and threw her arms round the girl.
+
+'Rose, dear, I have settled it all with mamma. The money can be managed,
+and you shall go to Berlin for the winter when you like.'
+
+She drew herself back a little, still with her arms round Rose's waist,
+and looked at her smiling, to see how she took it.
+
+Rose had a strange movement of irritation. She drew herself out of
+Catherine's grasp.
+
+'I don't know that I had settled on Berlin,' she said coldly. 'Very
+possibly Leipsic would be better.'
+
+Catherine's face fell.
+
+'Whichever you like, dear. I have been thinking about it ever since that
+day you spoke of it--you remember--and now I have talked it over with
+mamma. If she can't manage all the expense we will help. Oh, Rose,' and
+she came nearer again, timidly, her eyes melting, 'I know we haven't
+understood each other. I have been ignorant, I think, and narrow. But I
+meant it for the best, dear--I did----'
+
+Her voice failed her, but in her look there seemed to be written the
+history of all the prayers and yearnings of her youth over the pretty
+wayward child who had been her joy and torment. Rose could not but meet
+that look--its nobleness, its humble surrender.
+
+Suddenly two large tears rolled down her cheeks. She dashed them away
+impatiently.
+
+'I am not a bit well,' she said, as though in irritable excuse both to
+herself and Catherine. 'I believe I have had a headache for a
+fortnight.'
+
+And then she put her arms down on a table near and hid her face upon
+them. She was one bundle of jarring nerves--sore, poor passionate child,
+that she was betraying herself; sorer still that, as she told herself,
+Catherine was sending her to Berlin as a consolation. When girls have
+love-troubles the first thing their elders do is to look for a
+diversion. She felt sick and humiliated. Catherine had been talking her
+over with the family, she supposed.
+
+Meanwhile Catherine stood by her tenderly, stroking her hair and saying
+soothing things.
+
+'I am sure you will be happy at Berlin, Rose. And you mustn't leave me
+out of your life, dear, though I am so stupid and unmusical. You must
+write to me about all you do. We must begin a new time. Oh, I feel so
+guilty sometimes,' she went on, falling into a low intensity of voice
+that startled Rose, and made her look hurriedly up. 'I fought against
+your music, I suppose, because I thought it was devouring you--leaving
+no room for--for religion--for God. I was jealous of it for Christ's
+sake. And all the time I was blundering! Oh, Rose,' and she sank on her
+knees beside the chair, resting her head against the girl's shoulder,
+'papa charged me to make you love God, and I torture myself with
+thinking that, instead, it has been my doing, my foolish clumsy doing,
+that you have come to think religion dull and hard. Oh, my darling, if I
+could make amends--if I could get you not to love your art less but to
+love it in God! Christ is the first reality; all things else are real
+and lovely in Him. Oh, I have been frightening you away from Him! I
+ought to have drawn you near. I have been so--so silent, so shut up, I
+have never tried to make you feel what it was kept _me_ at His feet! Oh,
+Rose, darling, you think the world real, and pleasure and enjoyment
+real. But if I could have made you see and know the things I have seen
+up in the mountains--among the poor, the dying--you would have _felt_
+Him saving, redeeming, interceding, as I did. Oh, then you _must_, you
+_would_ have known that Christ only is real, that our joys can only
+truly exist in Him. I should have been more open--more faithful--more
+humble.'
+
+She paused with a long quivering sigh. Rose suddenly lifted herself, and
+they fell into each other's arms.
+
+Rose, shaken and excited, thought, of course, of that night at Burwood,
+when she had won leave to go to Manchester. This scene was the sequel to
+that--the next stage in one and the same process. Her feeling was much
+the same as that of the naturalist who comes close to any of the hidden
+operations of life. She had come near to Catherine's spirit in the
+growing. Beside that sweet expansion, how poor and feverish and
+earth-stained the poor child felt herself!
+
+But there were many currents in Rose--many things striving for the
+mastery. She kissed Catherine once or twice, then she drew herself back
+suddenly, looking into the other's face. A great wave of feeling rushed
+up and broke.
+
+'Catherine, could you ever have married a man that did not believe in
+Christ?'
+
+She flung the question out--a kind of morbid curiosity, a wild wish to
+find an outlet of some sort for things pent up in her, driving her on.
+
+Catherine started. But she met Rose's half-frowning eyes steadily.
+
+'Never, Rose! To me it would not be marriage.'
+
+The child's face lost its softness. She drew one hand away.
+
+'What have we to do with it?' she cried. 'Each one for himself.'
+
+'But marriage makes two one,' said Catherine, pale, but with a firm
+clearness. 'And if husband and wife are only one in body and estate, not
+one in soul, why, who that believes in the soul would accept such a
+bond, endure such a miserable second best?'
+
+She rose. But though her voice had recovered all its energy, her
+attitude, her look was still tenderness, still yearning itself.
+
+'Religion does not fill up the soul,' said Rose slowly. Then she added
+carelessly, a passionate red flying into her cheek against her will,
+'However, I cannot imagine any question that interests me personally
+less. I was curious what you would say.'
+
+And she too got up, drawing her hand lightly along the keyboard of the
+piano. Her pose had a kind of defiance in it; her knit brows forbade
+Catherine to ask questions. Catherine stood irresolute. Should she throw
+herself on her sister, imploring her to speak, opening her own heart on
+the subject of this wild unhappy fancy for a man who would never think
+again of the child he had played with?
+
+But the North-country dread of words, of speech that only defines and
+magnifies, prevailed. Let there be no words, but let her love and watch.
+
+So, after a moment's pause, she began in a different tone upon the
+inquiries she had been making, the arrangements that would be wanted for
+this musical winter. Rose was almost listless at first. A stranger would
+have thought she was being persuaded into something against her will.
+But she could not keep it up. The natural instinct reasserted itself,
+and she was soon planning and deciding as sharply, and with as much
+young omniscience, as usual.
+
+By the evening it was settled. Mrs. Leyburn, much bewildered, asked
+Catherine doubtfully, the last thing at night, whether she wanted Rose
+to be a professional. Catherine exclaimed.
+
+'But, my dear,' said the widow, staring pensively into her bedroom fire,
+'what's she to do with all this music?' Then after a second she added
+half severely: 'I don't believe her father would have liked it; I don't,
+indeed, Catherine!'
+
+Poor Catherine smiled and sighed in the background, but made no reply.
+
+'However, she never looks so pretty as when she's playing the
+violin--never!' said Mrs. Leyburn presently in the distance, with a long
+breath of satisfaction. 'She's got such a lovely hand and arm,
+Catherine! They're prettier than mine, and even your father used to
+notice mine.'
+
+'_Even._' The word had a little sound of bitterness. In spite of all his
+love, had the gentle puzzle-headed woman found her unearthly husband
+often very hard to live with?
+
+Rose meanwhile was sitting up in bed, with her hands round her knees,
+dreaming. So she had got her heart's desire! There did not seem to be
+much joy in the getting, but that was the way of things, one was told.
+She knew she should hate the Germans--great, bouncing, over-fed,
+sentimental creatures!
+
+Then her thoughts ran into the future. After six months--yes, by
+April--she would be home, and Agnes and her mother could meet her in
+London.
+
+_London._ Ah, it was London she was thinking of all the time, not
+Berlin! She could not stay in the present; or rather the Rose of the
+present went straining to the Rose of the future, asking to be righted,
+to be avenged.
+
+'I will learn--I will learn fast--many things besides music!' she said
+to herself feverishly. 'By April I shall be _much_ cleverer. Oh, _then_
+I won't be a fool so easily. We shall be sure to meet, of course. But he
+shall find out that it was only a _child_, only a silly soft-hearted
+baby he played with down here. I shan't care for him in the least, of
+course not, not after six months. I don't _mean_ to. And I will make him
+know it--oh, I will, though he is so wise, and so much older, and mounts
+on such stilts when he pleases!'
+
+So once more Rose flung her defiance at fate. But when Catherine came
+along the passage an hour later she heard low sounds from Rose's room,
+which ceased abruptly as her step drew near. The elder sister paused;
+her eyes filled with tears; her hand closed indignantly. Then she came
+closer, all but went in, thought better of it, and moved away. If there
+is any truth in brain-waves, Langham should have slept restlessly that
+night.
+
+Ten days later an escort had been found, all preparations had been made,
+and Rose was gone.
+
+Mrs. Leyburn and Agnes lingered a while, and then they too departed
+under an engagement to come back after Christmas for a long stay, that
+Mrs. Leyburn might cheat the northern spring a little.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+So husband and wife were alone again. How they relished their solitude!
+Catherine took up many threads of work which her months of comparative
+weakness had forced her to let drop. She taught vigorously in the
+school; in the afternoons, so far as her child would let her, she
+carried her tender presence and her practical knowledge of nursing to
+the sick and feeble; and on two evenings in the week she and Robert
+threw open a little room there was on the ground-floor between the study
+and the dining-room to the women and girls of the village, as a sort of
+drawing-room. Hard-worked mothers would come, who had put their fretful
+babes to sleep, and given their lords to eat, and had just energy left,
+while the eldest daughter watched, and the men were at the club or the
+'Blue Boar,' to put on a clean apron and climb the short hill to the
+rectory. Once there, there was nothing to think of for an hour but the
+bright room, Catherine's kind face, the rector's jokes, and the
+illustrated papers or the photographs that were spread out for them to
+look at if they would. The girls learned to come, because Catherine
+could teach them a simple dressmaking, and was clever in catching stray
+persons to set them singing; and because Mr. Elsmere read exciting
+stories, and because nothing any one of them ever told Mrs. Elsmere was
+forgotten by her, or failed to interest her. Any of her social equals of
+the neighbourhood would have hardly recognised the reserved and stately
+Catherine on these occasions. Here she felt herself at home, at ease.
+She would never, indeed, have Robert's pliancy, his quick divination,
+and for some time after her transplanting the North-country woman had
+found it very difficult to suit herself to a new shade of local
+character. But she was learning from Robert every day; she watched him
+among the poor, recognising all his gifts with a humble intensity of
+admiring love, which said little but treasured everything, and for
+herself her inward happiness and peace shone through her quiet ways,
+making her the mother and the friend of all about her.
+
+As for Robert, he, of course, was living at high pressure all round.
+Outside his sermons and his school, his Natural History Club had perhaps
+most of his heart, and the passion for science, little continuous work
+as he was able to give it, grew on him more and more. He kept up as best
+he could, working with one hand, so to speak, when he could not spare
+two, and in his long rambles over moor and hill, gathering in with his
+quick eye a harvest of local fact wherewith to feed their knowledge and
+his own.
+
+The mornings he always spent at work among his books, the afternoons in
+endless tramps over the parish, sometimes alone, sometimes with
+Catherine; and in the evenings, if Catherine was 'at home,' twice a week
+to womankind, he had his nights when his study became the haunt and prey
+of half the boys in the place, who were free of everything, as soon as
+he had taught them to respect his books, and not to taste his medicines;
+other nights when he was lecturing or story-telling in the club or in
+some outlying hamlet; or others again, when with Catherine beside him he
+would sit trying to think some of that religious passion which burned in
+both their hearts, into clear words or striking illustrations for his
+sermons.
+
+Then his choir was much upon his mind. He knew nothing about music, nor
+did Catherine; their efforts made Rose laugh irreverently when she got
+their letters at Berlin. But Robert believed in a choir chiefly as an
+excellent social and centralising instrument. There had been none in Mr.
+Preston's day. He was determined to have one, and a good one, and by
+sheer energy he succeeded, delighting in his boyish way over the
+opposition some of his novelties excited among the older and more
+stiff-backed inhabitants.
+
+'Let them talk,' he would say brightly to Catherine. 'They will come
+round; and talk is good. Anything to make them think, to stir the
+pool!'
+
+Of course that old problem of the agricultural labourer weighed upon
+him--his grievances, his wants. He went about pondering the English land
+system, more than half inclined one day to sink part of his capital in a
+peasant-proprietor experiment, and ingulfed the next in all the moral
+and economical objection, to the French system. Land for allotments, at
+any rate, he had set his heart on. But in this direction, as in many
+others, the way was barred. All the land in the parish was the squire's,
+and not one inch of the squire's land would Henslowe let young Elsmere
+have anything to do with if he knew it. He would neither repair nor
+enlarge the Workmen's Institute; and he had a way of forgetting the
+squire's customary subscriptions to parochial objects, always paid
+through him, which gave him much food for chuckling whenever he passed
+Elsmere in the country lanes. The man's coarse insolence and mean hatred
+made themselves felt at every turn, besmirching and embittering.
+
+Still it was very true that neither Henslowe nor the squire could do
+Robert much harm. His hold on the parish was visibly strengthening; his
+sermons were not only filling the church with his own parishioners, but
+attracting hearers from the districts round Murewell, so that even on
+these winter Sundays there was almost always a sprinkling of strange
+faces among the congregation; and his position in the county and diocese
+was becoming every month more honourable and important. The gentry about
+showed them much kindness, and would have shown them much hospitality if
+they had been allowed. But though Robert had nothing of the ascetic
+about him, and liked the society of his equals as much as most
+good-tempered and vivacious people do, he and Catherine decided that for
+the present they had no time to spare for visits and county society.
+Still, of course, there were many occasions on which the routine of
+their life brought them across their neighbours, and it began to be
+pretty widely recognised that Elsmere was a young fellow of unusual
+promise and intelligence, that his wife too was remarkable, and that
+between them they were likely to raise the standard of clerical effort
+considerably in their part of Surrey.
+
+All the factors of this life--his work, his influence, his recovered
+health, the lavish beauty of the country, Elsmere enjoyed with all his
+heart. But at the root of all there lay what gave value and savour to
+everything else--that exquisite home-life of theirs, that tender, triple
+bond of husband, wife, and child.
+
+Catherine, coming home tired from teaching or visiting, would find her
+step quickening as she reached the gate of the rectory, and the sense of
+delicious possession waking up in her, which is one of the first fruits
+of motherhood. There, at the window, between the lamplight behind and
+the winter dusk outside, would be the child in its nurse's arms, little
+wondering, motiveless smiles passing over the tiny puckered face that
+was so oddly like Robert already. And afterwards, in the fire-lit
+nursery, with the bath in front of the high fender, and all the
+necessaries of baby life beside it, she would go through those functions
+which mothers love and linger over, let the kicking dimpled creature
+principally concerned protest as it may against the over-refinements of
+civilisation. Then, when the little restless voice was stilled, and the
+cradle left silent in the darkened room, there would come the short
+watching for Robert, his voice, his kiss, their simple meal together, a
+moment of rest, of laughter and chat, before some fresh effort claimed
+them. Every now and then--white-letter days--there would drop on them a
+long evening together. Then out would come one or the few books--Dante
+or Virgil or Milton--which had entered into the fibre of Catherine's
+strong nature. The two heads would draw close over them, or Robert would
+take some thought of hers as a text, and spout away from the hearthrug,
+watching all the while for her smile, her look of assent. Sometimes,
+late at night, when there was a sermon on his mind, he would dive into
+his pocket for his Greek Testament and make her read, partly for the
+sake of teaching her--for she knew some Greek and longed to know
+more--but mostly that he might get from her some of that garnered wealth
+of spiritual experience which he adored in her. They would go from verse
+to verse, from thought to thought, till suddenly perhaps the tide of
+feeling would rise, and while the wind swept round the house, and the
+owls hooted in the elms, they would sit hand in hand, lost in love and
+faith,--Christ near them--Eternity, warm with God, enwrapping them.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+So much for the man of action, the husband, the philanthropist. In
+reality, great as was the moral energy of this period of Elsmere's life,
+the dominant distinguishing note of it was not moral but intellectual.
+
+In matters of conduct he was but developing habits and tendencies
+already strongly present in him; in matters of thinking, with every
+month of this winter he was becoming conscious of fresh forces, fresh
+hunger, fresh horizons.
+
+'_One half of your day be the king of your world_,' Mr. Grey had said to
+him; '_the other half be the slave of something which will take you out
+of your world_, into the general life, the life of thought, of man as a
+whole, of the universe.'
+
+The counsel, as we have seen, had struck root and flowered into action.
+So many men of Elsmere's type give themselves up once and for all as
+they become mature to the life of doing and feeling, practically
+excluding the life of thought. It was Henry Grey's influence in all
+probability, perhaps, too, the training of an earlier Langham, that
+saved for Elsmere the life of thought.
+
+The form taken by this training of his own mind he had been thus
+encouraged not to abandon, was, as we know, the study of history. He had
+well mapped out before him that book on the origins of France which he
+had described to Langham. It was to take him years, of course, and
+meanwhile, in his first enthusiasm, he was like a child, revelling in
+the treasure of work that lay before him. As he had told Langham, he had
+just got below the surface of a great subject and was beginning to dig
+into the roots of it. Hitherto he had been under the guidance of men of
+his own day, of the nineteenth century historian, who refashions the
+past on the lines of his own mind, who gives it rationality, coherence,
+and, as it were, modernness, so that the main impression he produces on
+us, so long as we look at that past through him only, is on the whole an
+impression of _continuity_, of _resemblance_.
+
+Whereas, on the contrary, the first impression left on a man by the
+attempt to plunge into the materials of history for himself is almost
+always an extraordinarily sharp impression of _difference_, of
+_contrast_. Ultimately, of course, he sees that these men and women
+whose letters and biographies, whose creeds and general conceptions he
+is investigating, are in truth his ancestors, bone of his bone, flesh of
+his flesh. But at first the student who goes back, say, in the history
+of Europe, behind the Renaissance or behind the Crusades into the actual
+deposits of the past, is often struck with a kind of _vertige_. The men
+and women whom he has dragged forth into the light of his own mind are
+to him like some strange puppet-show. They are called by names he
+knows--kings, bishops, judges, poets, priests, men of letters--but what
+a gulf between him and them! What motives, what beliefs, what embryonic
+processes of thought and morals, what bizarre combinations of ignorance
+and knowledge, of the highest sanctity with the lowest credulity or
+falsehood; what extraordinary prepossessions, born with a man and
+tainting his whole ways of seeing and thinking from childhood to the
+grave! Amid all the intellectual dislocation of the spectacle, indeed,
+he perceives certain Greeks and certain Latins who represent a forward
+strain, who belong as it seems to a world of their own, a world ahead of
+them. To them he stretches out his hand: '_You_,' he says to them,
+'though your priests spoke to you not of Christ, but of Zeus and
+Artemis, _you_ are really my kindred!' But intellectually they stand
+alone. Around them, after them, for long ages the world 'spake as a
+child, felt as a child, understood as a child.'
+
+Then he sees what it is makes the difference, digs the gulf.
+'_Science_,' the mind cries, '_ordered knowledge_.' And so for the first
+time the modern recognises what the accumulations of his forefathers
+have done for him. He takes the torch which man has been so long and
+patiently fashioning to his hand, and turns it on the past, and at every
+step the sight grows stranger, and yet more moving, more pathetic. The
+darkness into which he penetrates does but make him grasp his own
+guiding light the more closely. And yet, bit by bit, it has been
+prepared for him by these groping half conscious generations, and the
+scrutiny which began in repulsion and laughter ends in a marvelling
+gratitude.
+
+But the repulsion and the laughter come first, and during this winter of
+work Elsmere felt them both very strongly. He would sit in the morning
+buried among the records of decaying Rome and emerging France,
+surrounded by Chronicles, by Church Councils, by lives of the Saints, by
+primitive systems of law, pushing his imaginative impetuous way through
+them. Sometimes Catherine would be there, and he would pour out on her
+something of what was in his own mind.
+
+One day he was deep in the life of a certain saint. The saint had been
+bishop of a diocese in Southern France. His biographer was his successor
+in the see, a man of high political importance in the Burgundian state,
+renowned besides for sanctity and learning. Only some twenty years
+separated the biography, at the latest, from the death of its subject.
+It contained some curious material for social history, and Robert was
+reading it with avidity. But it was, of course, a tissue of marvels. The
+young bishop had practised every virtue known to the time, and wrought
+every conceivable miracle, and the miracles were better told than usual,
+with more ingenuity, more imagination. Perhaps on that account they
+struck the reader's sense more sharply.
+
+'And the saint said to the sorcerers and to the practisers of unholy
+arts, that they should do those evil things no more, for he had bound
+the spirits of whom they were wont to inquire, and they would get no
+further answers to their incantations. Then those stiff-necked sons of
+the devil fell upon the man of God, scourged him sore, and threatened
+him with death, if he would not instantly loose those spirits he had
+bound. And seeing he could prevail nothing, and being, moreover,
+admonished by God so to do, he permitted them to work their own
+damnation. For he called for a parchment and wrote upon it, "_Ambrose
+unto Satan--Enter!_" Then was the spell loosed, the spirits returned,
+the sorcerers inquired as they were accustomed, and received answers.
+But in a short space of time every one of them perished miserably and
+was delivered unto his natural lord Satanas, whereunto he belonged.'
+
+Robert made a hasty exclamation, and turning to Catherine, who was
+working beside him, read the passage to her, with a few words as to the
+book and its author.
+
+Catherine's work dropped a moment on to her knee.
+
+'What extraordinary superstition!' she said, startled. 'A bishop,
+Robert, and an educated man?'
+
+Robert nodded.
+
+'But it is the whole habit of mind,' he said half to himself, staring
+into the fire, 'that is so astounding. No one escapes it. The whole age
+really is non-sane.'
+
+'I suppose the devout Catholic would believe that?'
+
+'I am not sure,' said Robert dreamily, and remained sunk in thought for
+long after, while Catherine worked, and pondered a Christmas
+entertainment for her girls.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Perhaps it was his scientific work, fragmentary as it was, that was
+really quickening and sharpening these historical impressions of his.
+Evolution--once a mere germ in the mind--was beginning to press, to
+encroach, to intermeddle with the mind's other furniture.
+
+And the comparative instinct--that tool, _par excellence_, of modern
+science--was at last fully awake, was growing fast, taking hold, now
+here, now there.
+
+'It is tolerably clear to me,' he said to himself suddenly one winter
+afternoon, as he was trudging home alone from Mile End, 'that some day
+or other I must set to work to bring a little order into one's notions
+of the Old Testament. At present they are just a chaos!'
+
+He walked on a while, struggling with the rainstorm which had overtaken
+him, till again the mind's quick life took voice.
+
+'But what matter? God in the beginning--God in the prophets--in Israel's
+best life--God in Christ! How are any theories about the Pentateuch to
+touch that?'
+
+And into the clear eyes, the young face aglow with wind and rain, there
+leapt a light, a softness indescribable.
+
+But the vivider and the keener grew this new mental life of Elsmere's,
+the more constant became his sense of soreness as to that foolish and
+motiveless quarrel which divided him from the squire. Naturally he was
+for ever being harassed and pulled up in his work by the mere loss of
+the Murewell library. To have such a collection so close, and to be cut
+off from it, was a state of things no student could help feeling
+severely. But it was much more than that: it was the man he hankered
+after; the man who was a master where he was a beginner; the man who had
+given his life to learning, and was carrying all his vast accumulations
+sombrely to the grave, unused, untransmitted.
+
+'He might have given me his knowledge,' thought Elsmere sadly, 'and
+I--I--would have been a son to him. Why is life so perverse?'
+
+Meanwhile he was as much cut off from the great house and its master as
+though both had been surrounded by the thorn hedge of fairy tale. The
+Hall had its visitors during these winter months, but the Elsmeres saw
+nothing of them. Robert gulped down a natural sigh when one Saturday
+evening, as he passed the Hall gates, he saw driving through them the
+chief of English science side by side with the most accomplished of
+English critics.
+
+'"There are good times in the world and I ain't in 'em!"' he said to
+himself with a laugh and a shrug as he turned up the lane to the
+rectory, and then, boy-like, was ashamed of himself, and greeted
+Catherine with all the tenderer greeting.
+
+Only on two occasions during three months could he be sure of having
+seen the squire. Both were in the twilight, when, as the neighbourhood
+declared, Mr. Wendover always walked, and both made a sharp impression
+on the rector's nerves. In the heart of one of the loneliest commons of
+the parish Robert, swinging along one November evening through the
+scattered furze bushes, growing ghostly in the darkness, was suddenly
+conscious of a cloaked figure with slouching shoulders and head bent
+forward coming towards him. It passed without recognition of any kind,
+and for an instant Robert caught the long sharpened features and haughty
+eyes of the squire.
+
+At another time Robert was walking, far from home, along a bit of level
+road. The pools in the ruts were just filmed with frost, and gleamed
+under the sunset; the winter dusk was clear and chill. A horseman turned
+into the road from a side lane. It was the squire again, alone. The
+sharp sound of the approaching hoofs stirred Robert's pulse, and as they
+passed each other the rector raised his hat. He thought his greeting was
+acknowledged, but could not be quite sure. From the shelter of a group
+of trees he stood a moment and looked after the retreating figure. It
+and the horse showed dark against a wide sky barred by stormy reds and
+purples. The wind whistled through the withered oaks; the long road with
+its lines of glimmering pools seemed to stretch endlessly into the
+sunset; and with every minute the night strode on. Age and loneliness
+could have found no fitter setting. A shiver ran through Elsmere as he
+stepped forward.
+
+Undoubtedly the quarrel, helped by his work, and the perpetual presence
+of that beautiful house commanding the whole country round it from its
+plateau above the river, kept Elsmere specially in mind of the squire.
+As before their first meeting, and in spite of it, he became more and
+more imaginatively preoccupied with him. One of the signs of it was a
+strong desire to read the squire's two famous books: one, _The Idols of
+the Market-place_, an attack on English beliefs; the other, _Essays on
+English Culture_, an attack on English ideals of education. He had never
+come across them as it happened, and perhaps Newcome's denunciation had
+some effect in inducing him for a time to refrain from reading them. But
+in December he ordered them and waited their coming with impatience. He
+said nothing of the order to Catherine; somehow there were by now two or
+three portions of his work, two or three branches of his thought, which
+had fallen out of their common discussion. After all she was not
+literary, and with all their oneness of soul there could not be an
+_identity_ of interests or pursuits.
+
+The books arrived in the morning. (Oh, how dismally well, with what a
+tightening of the heart, did Robert always remember that day in after
+years!) He was much too busy to look at them, and went off to a meeting.
+In the evening, coming home late from his night-school, he found
+Catherine tired, sent her to bed, and went himself into his study to
+put together some notes for a cottage lecture he was to give the
+following day. The packet of books, unopened, lay on his writing-table.
+He took off the wrapper, and in his eager way fell to reading the first
+he touched.
+
+It was the first volume of _The Idols of the Market-place_.
+
+Ten or twelve years before, Mr. Wendover had launched this book into a
+startled and protesting England. It had been the fruit of his first
+renewal of contact with English life and English ideas after his return
+from Berlin. Fresh from the speculative ferment of Germany and the far
+profaner scepticism of France, he had returned to a society where the
+first chapter of Genesis and the theory of verbal inspiration were still
+regarded as valid and important counters on the board of thought. The
+result had been this book. In it each stronghold of English popular
+religion had been assailed in turn, at a time when English orthodoxy was
+a far more formidable thing than it is now.
+
+The Pentateuch, the Prophets, the Gospels, St. Paul, Tradition, the
+Fathers, Protestantism and Justification by Faith, the Eighteenth
+Century, the Broad Church Movement, Anglican Theology--the squire had
+his say about them all. And while the coolness and frankness of the
+method sent a shock of indignation and horror through the religious
+public, the subtle and caustic style, and the epigrams with which the
+book was strewn, forced both the religious and irreligious public to
+read, whether they would or no. A storm of controversy rose round the
+volumes, and some of the keenest observers of English life had said at
+the time, and maintained since, that the publication of the book had
+made or marked an epoch.
+
+Robert had lit on those pages in the Essay on the Gospels where the
+squire fell to analysing the evidence for the Resurrection, following up
+his analysis by an attempt at reconstructing the conditions out of which
+the belief in 'the legend' arose. Robert began to read vaguely at first,
+then to hurry on through page after page, still standing, seized at once
+by the bizarre power of the style, the audacity and range of the
+treatment.
+
+Not a sound in the house. Outside, the tossing moaning December night;
+inside, the faintly crackling fire, the standing figure. Suddenly it was
+to Robert as though a cruel torturing hand were laid upon his inmost
+being. His breath failed him; the book slipped out of his grasp; he sank
+down upon his chair, his head in his hands. Oh, what a desolate
+intolerable moment! Over the young idealist soul there swept a dry
+destroying whirlwind of thought. Elements gathered from all
+sources--from his own historical work, from the squire's book, from the
+secret half-conscious recesses of the mind--entered into it, and as it
+passed it seemed to scorch the heart.
+
+He stayed bowed there a while, then he roused himself with a half-groan,
+and hastily extinguishing his lamp he groped his way upstairs to his
+wife's room. Catherine lay asleep. The child, lost among its white
+coverings, slept too; there was a dim light over the bed, the books, the
+pictures. Beside his wife's pillow was a table on which there lay open
+her little Testament and the _Imitation_ her father had given her.
+Elsmere sank down beside her, appalled by the contrast between this soft
+religious peace and that black agony of doubt which still overshadowed
+him. He knelt there, restraining his breath lest it should wake her,
+wrestling piteously with himself, crying for pardon, for faith, feeling
+himself utterly unworthy to touch even the dear hand that lay so near
+him. But gradually the traditional forces of his life reasserted
+themselves. The horror lifted. Prayer brought comfort and a passionate
+healing self-abasement. 'Master, forgive--defend--purify,' cried the
+aching heart. '_There is none other that fighteth for us, but only Thou,
+O God!_'
+
+He did not open the book again. Next morning he put it back into his
+shelves. If there were any Christian who could affront such an
+antagonist with a light heart, he felt with a shudder of memory it was
+not he.
+
+'I have neither learning nor experience enough--yet,' he said to himself
+slowly as he moved away, 'of course it can be met, but _I_ must grow;
+must think--first.'
+
+And of that night's wrestle he said not a word to any living soul. He
+did penance for it in the tenderest, most secret ways, but he shrank in
+misery from the thought of revealing it even to Catherine.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI
+
+
+Meanwhile the poor poisoned folk at Mile End lived and apparently
+throve, in defiance of all the laws of the universe. Robert, as soon as
+he found that radical measures were for the time hopeless, had applied
+himself with redoubled energy to making the people use such palliatives
+as were within their reach, and had preached boiled water and the
+removal of filth till, as he declared to Catherine, his dreams were one
+long sanitary nightmare. But he was not confiding enough to believe that
+the people paid much heed, and he hoped more from a dry hard winter than
+from any exertion either of his or theirs.
+
+But, alas! with the end of November a season of furious rain set in.
+
+Then Robert began to watch Mile End with anxiety, for so far every
+outbreak of illness there had followed upon unusual damp. But the rains
+passed, leaving behind them no worse results than the usual winter crop
+of lung ailments and rheumatism, and he breathed again.
+
+Christmas came and went, and with the end of December the wet weather
+returned. Day after day rolling masses of south-west cloud came up from
+the Atlantic and wrapped the whole country in rain, which reminded
+Catherine of her Westmoreland rain more than any she had yet seen in the
+South. Robert accused her of liking it for that reason, but she shook
+her head with a sigh, declaring that it was 'nothing without the becks.'
+
+One afternoon she was shutting the door of the school behind her, and
+stepping out on the road skirting the green--the bedabbled wintry
+green--when she saw Robert emerging from the Mile End lane. She crossed
+over to him, wondering as she neared him that he seemed to take no
+notice of her. He was striding along, his wideawake over his eyes, and
+so absorbed that she had almost touched him before he saw her.
+
+'Darling, is that you? Don't stop me, I am going to take the
+pony-carriage in for Meyrick. I have just come back from that accursed
+place; three cases of diphtheria in one house, Sharland's wife--and two
+others down with fever.'
+
+She made a horrified exclamation.
+
+'It will spread,' he said gloomily, 'I know it will. I never saw the
+children look such a ghastly crew before. Well, I must go for Meyrick
+and a nurse, and we must isolate and make a fight for it.'
+
+In a few days the diphtheria epidemic in the hamlet had reached terrible
+proportions. There had been one death, others were expected, and soon
+Robert in his brief hours at home could find no relief in anything, so
+heavy was the oppression of the day's memories. At first Catherine for
+the child's sake kept away; but the little Mary was weaned, had a good
+Scotch nurse, was in every way thriving, and after a day or two
+Catherine's craving to help, to be with Robert in his trouble, was too
+strong to be withstood. But she dared not go backwards and forwards
+between her baby and the diphtheritic children. So she bethought herself
+of Mrs. Elsmere's servant, old Martha, who was still inhabiting Mrs.
+Elsmere's cottage till a tenant could be found for it, and doing good
+service meanwhile as an occasional parish nurse. The baby and its nurse
+went over to the cottage. Catherine carried the child there, wrapped
+close in maternal arms, and leaving her on old Martha's lap, went back
+to Robert.
+
+Then she and he devoted themselves to a hand-to-hand fight with the
+epidemic. At the climax of it there were about twenty children down with
+it in different stages, and seven cases of fever. They had two hospital
+nurses; one of the better cottages, turned into a sanatorium,
+accommodated the worst cases under the nurses, and Robert and Catherine,
+directed by them and the doctors, took the responsibility of the rest,
+he helping to nurse the boys and she the girls. Of the fever cases
+Sharland's wife was the worst. A feeble creature at all times, it seemed
+almost impossible she could weather through. But day after day passed,
+and by dint of incessant nursing she still lived. A youth of twenty,
+the main support of a mother and five or six younger children was also
+desperately ill. Robert hardly ever had him out of his thoughts, and the
+boy's dog-like affection for the rector, struggling with his deathly
+weakness, was like a perpetual exemplification of Ahriman and
+Ormuzd--the power of life struggling with the power of death.
+
+It was a fierce fight. Presently it seemed to the husband and wife as
+though the few daily hours spent at the rectory were mere halts between
+successive acts of battle with the plague-fiend--a more real and grim
+Grendel of the Marshes--for the lives of children. Catherine could
+always sleep in these intervals, quietly and dreamlessly; Robert very
+soon could only sleep by the help of some prescription of old Meyrick's.
+On all occasions of strain since his boyhood there had been signs in him
+of a certain lack of constitutional hardness which his mother knew very
+well, but which his wife was only just beginning to recognise. However,
+he laughed to scorn any attempt to restrain his constant goings and
+comings, or those hours of night-nursing, in which, as the hospital
+nurses were the first to admit, no one was so successful as the rector.
+And when he stood up on Sundays to preach in Murewell Church, the worn
+and spiritual look of the man, and the knowledge warm at each heart of
+those before him of how the rector not only talked but lived, carried
+every word home.
+
+This strain upon all the moral and physical forces, however, strangely
+enough, came to Robert as a kind of relief. It broke through a tension
+of brain which of late had become an oppression. And for both him and
+Catherine these dark times had moments of intensest joy, points of white
+light illuminating heaven and earth. There were cloudy nights--wet,
+stormy January nights--when sometimes it happened to them to come back
+both together from the hamlet, Robert carrying a lantern, Catherine
+clothed in waterproof from head to foot, walking beside him, the rays
+flashing now on her face, now on the wooded sides of the lane, while the
+wind howled through the dark vault of branches overhead. And then, as
+they talked or were silent, suddenly a sense of the intense blessedness
+of this comradeship of theirs would rise like a flood in the man's
+heart, and he would fling his free arm round her, forcing her to stand a
+moment in the January night and storm while he said to her words of
+passionate gratitude, of faith in an immortal union reaching beyond
+change or death, lost in a kiss which was a sacrament. Then there were
+the moments when they saw their child, held high in Martha's arms at the
+window, and leaping towards her mother; the moments when one pallid
+sickly being after another was pronounced out of danger; and by the help
+of them the weeks passed away.
+
+Nor were they left without help from outside. Lady Helen Varley no
+sooner heard the news than she hurried over. Robert, on his way one
+morning from one cottage to another, saw her pony-carriage in the lane.
+He hastened up to her before she could dismount.
+
+'No, Lady Helen, you mustn't come here,' he said to her peremptorily, as
+she held out her hand.
+
+'Oh, Mr. Elsmere, let me. My boy is in town with his grandmother. Let me
+just go through, at any rate, and see what I can send you.'
+
+Robert shook his head, smiling. A common friend of theirs and hers had
+once described this little lady to Elsmere by a French sentence which
+originally applied to the Duchesse de Choiseul. 'Une charmante petite
+fee sortie d'un oeuf enchante!'--so it ran. Certainly, as Elsmere
+looked down upon her now, fresh from those squalid death-stricken hovels
+behind him, he was brought more abruptly than ever upon the contrasts of
+life. Lady Helen wore a green velvet and fur mantle, in the production
+of which even Worth had felt some pride; a little green velvet bonnet
+perched on her fair hair; one tiny hand, ungloved, seemed ablaze with
+diamonds; there were opals and diamonds somewhere at her throat,
+gleaming among her sables. But she wore her jewels as carelessly as she
+wore her high birth, her quaint irregular prettiness, or the one or two
+brilliant gifts which made her sought after wherever she went. She loved
+her opals as she loved all bright things; if it pleased her to wear them
+in the morning, she wore them; and in five minutes she was capable of
+making the sourest puritan forget to frown on her and them. To Robert
+she always seemed the quintessence of breeding, of aristocracy at their
+best. All her freaks, her sallies, her absurdities even, were graceful.
+At her freest and gayest there were things in her--restraints,
+reticences, perceptions--which implied behind her generations of rich,
+happy, important people, with ample leisure to cultivate all the more
+delicate niceties of social feeling and relation. Robert was often
+struck by the curious differences between her and Rose. Rose was far the
+handsomer; she was at least as clever; and she had a strong imperious
+will where Lady Helen had only impulses and sympathies and
+_engouements_. But Rose belonged to the class which struggles, where
+each individual depends on himself and knows it. Lady Helen had never
+struggled for anything--all the best things of the world were hers so
+easily that she hardly gave them a thought; or rather, what she had
+gathered without pain she held so lightly, she dispensed so lavishly,
+that men's eyes followed her, fluttering through life, with much the
+same feeling as was struck from Clough's radical hero by the peerless
+Lady Maria--
+
+ 'Live, be lovely, forget us, be beautiful, even to proudness,
+ Even for their poor sakes whose happiness is to behold you;
+ Live, be uncaring, be joyous, be sumptuous; only be lovely!'
+
+'Uncaring,' however, little Lady Helen never was. If she was a fairy,
+she was a fairy all heart, all frank foolish smiles and tears.
+
+'No, Lady Helen--no,' Robert said again. 'This is no place for you, and
+we are getting on capitally.'
+
+She pouted a little.
+
+'I believe you and Mrs. Elsmere are just killing yourselves all in a
+corner, with no one to see,' she said indignantly. 'If you won't let me
+see, I shall send Sir Harry. But who'--and her brown fawn's eyes ran
+startled over the cottages before her--'who, Mr. Elsmere, does this
+_dreadful_ place belong to?'
+
+'Mr. Wendover,' said Robert shortly.
+
+'Impossible!' she cried incredulously. 'Why, I wouldn't ask one of my
+dogs to sleep there,' and she pointed to the nearest hovel, whereof the
+walls were tottering outwards, the thatch was falling to pieces, and the
+windows were mended with anything that came handy--rags, paper, or the
+crown of an old hat.
+
+'No, you would be ill advised,' said Robert, looking with a bitter
+little smile at the sleek dachshund that sat blinking beside its
+mistress.
+
+'But what is the agent about?'
+
+Then Robert told her the story, not mincing his words. Since the
+epidemic had begun, all that sense of imaginative attraction which had
+been reviving in him towards the squire had been simply blotted out by a
+fierce heat of indignation. When he thought of Mr. Wendover now, he
+thought of him as the man to whom in strict truth it was owing that
+helpless children died in choking torture. All that agony of wrath and
+pity he had gone through in the last ten days sprang to his lips now as
+he talked to Lady Helen, and poured itself into his words.
+
+'Old Meyrick and I have taken things into our own hands now,' he said at
+last briefly. 'We have already made two cottages fairly habitable.
+To-morrow the inspector comes. I told the people yesterday I wouldn't be
+bound by my promise a day longer. He must put the screw on Henslowe, and
+if Henslowe dawdles, why we shall just drain and repair and sink for a
+well ourselves. I can find the money somehow. At present we get all our
+water from one of the farms on the brow.'
+
+'Money!' said Lady Helen impulsively, her looks warm with sympathy for
+the pale harassed young rector. 'Sir Harry shall send you as much as you
+want. And anything else--blankets--coals?'
+
+Out came her note-book, and Robert was drawn into a list. Then, full of
+joyfulness at being allowed to help, she gathered up her reins, she
+nodded her pretty little head at him, and was just starting off her
+ponies at full speed, equally eager 'to tell Harry' and to ransack
+Churton for the stores required, when it occurred to her to pull up
+again.
+
+'Oh, Mr. Elsmere, my aunt, Lady Charlotte, does nothing but talk about
+your sister-in-law. _Why_ did you keep her all to yourself? Is it kind,
+is it neighbourly, to have such a wonder to stay with you and let nobody
+share?'
+
+'A wonder?' said Robert, amused. 'Rose plays the violin very well,
+but----'
+
+'As if relations ever saw one in proper perspective!' exclaimed Lady
+Helen. 'My aunt wants to be allowed to have her in town next season if
+you will all let her. I think she would find it fun. Aunt Charlotte
+knows all the world and his wife. And if I'm there, and Miss Leyburn
+will let me make friends with her, why, you know, _I_ can just protect
+her a little from Aunt Charlotte!'
+
+The little laughing face bent forward again; Robert, smiling, raised his
+hat, and the ponies whirled her off. In anybody else Elsmere would have
+thought all this effusion insincere or patronising. But Lady Helen was
+the most spontaneous of mortals, and the only high-born woman he had
+ever met who was really, and not only apparently, free from the
+'nonsense of rank.' Robert shrewdly suspected Lady Charlotte's social
+tolerance to be a mere varnish. But this little person, and her
+favourite brother Hugh, to judge from the accounts of him, must always
+have found life too romantic, too wildly and delightfully interesting
+from top to bottom, to be measured by any but romantic standards.
+
+Next day Sir Harry Varley, a great burly country squire, who adored his
+wife, kept the hounds, owned a model estate, and thanked God every
+morning that he was an Englishman, rode over to Mile End. Robert, who
+had just been round the place with the inspector and was dead tired, had
+only energy to show him a few of the worst enormities. Sir Harry,
+leaving a cheque behind him, rode off with a discharge of strong
+language, at which Robert, clergyman as he was, only grimly smiled.
+
+A few days later Mr. Wendover's crimes as a landowner, his agent's
+brutality, young Elsmere's devotion, and the horrors of the Mile End
+outbreak, were in everybody's mouths. The county was roused. The Radical
+newspaper came out on the Saturday with a flaming article; Robert, much
+to his annoyance, found himself the local hero; and money began to come
+in to him freely.
+
+On the Monday morning Henslowe appeared on the scene with an army of
+workmen. A racy communication from the inspector had reached him two
+days before, so had a copy of the _Churton Advertiser_. He had spent
+Sunday in a drinking bout, turning over all possible plans of vengeance
+and evasion. Towards the evening, however, his wife, a gaunt clever
+Scotchwoman, who saw ruin before them, and had on occasion an even
+sharper tongue than her husband, managed to capture the supplies of
+brandy in the house and effectually conceal them. Then she waited for
+the moment of collapse which came on towards morning, and with her hands
+on her hips she poured into him a volley of home-truths which not even
+Sir Harry Varley could have bettered. Henslowe's nerve gave way. He went
+out at daybreak, white and sullen, to look for workmen.
+
+Robert, standing on the step of a cottage, watched him give his orders,
+and took vigilant note of their substance. They embodied the inspector's
+directions, and the rector was satisfied. Henslowe was obliged to pass
+him on his way to another group of houses. At first he affected not to
+see the rector, then suddenly Elsmere was conscious that the man's
+bloodshot eyes were on him. Such a look! If hate could have killed,
+Elsmere would have fallen where he stood. Yet the man's hand
+mechanically moved to his hat, as though the spell of his wife's
+harangue were still potent over his shaking muscles.
+
+Robert took no notice whatever of the salutation. He stood calmly
+watching till Henslowe disappeared into the last house. Then he called
+one of the agent's train, heard what was to be done, gave a sharp nod of
+assent, and turned on his heel. So far so good: the servant had been
+made to feel, but he wished it had been the master. Oh, those three
+little emaciated creatures whose eyes he had closed, whose clammy hands
+he had held to the last!--what reckoning should be asked for their
+undeserved torments when the Great Account came to be made up?
+
+Meanwhile not a sound apparently of all this reached the squire in the
+sublime solitude of Murewell. A fortnight had passed. Henslowe had been
+conquered, the county had rushed to Elsmere's help, and neither he nor
+Mrs. Darcy had made a sign. Their life was so abnormal that it was
+perfectly possible they had heard nothing. Elsmere wondered when they
+_would_ hear.
+
+The rector's chief help and support all through had been old Meyrick.
+The parish doctor had been in bed with rheumatism when the epidemic
+broke out, and Robert, feeling it a comfort to be rid of him, had thrown
+the whole business into the hands of Meyrick and his son. This son was
+nominally his father's junior partner, but as he was, besides, a young
+and brilliant M.D. fresh from a great hospital, and his father was just
+a poor old general practitioner, with the barest qualification, and only
+forty years' experience to recommend him, it will easily be imagined
+that the subordination was purely nominal. Indeed young Meyrick was fast
+ousting his father in all directions, and the neighbourhood, which had
+so far found itself unable either to enter or to quit this mortal scene
+without old Meyrick's assistance, was beginning to send notes to the
+house in Churton High Street, whereon the superscription 'Dr. _Edward_
+Meyrick' was underlined with ungrateful emphasis. The father took his
+deposition very quietly. Only on Murewell Hall would he allow no
+trespassing, and so long as his son left him undisturbed there, he took
+his effacement in other quarters with perfect meekness.
+
+Young Elsmere's behaviour to him, however, at a time when all the rest
+of the Churton world was beginning to hold him cheap and let him see it,
+had touched the old man's heart, and he was the rector's slave in this
+Mile End business. Edward Meyrick would come whirling in and out of the
+hamlet once a day. Robert was seldom sorry to see the back of him. His
+attainments, of course, were useful, but his cocksureness was
+irritating, and his manner to his father abominable. The father, on the
+other hand, came over in the shabby pony-cart he had driven for the last
+forty years, and having himself no press of business, would spend hours
+with the rector over the cases, giving them an infinity of patient
+watching, and amusing Robert by the cautious hostility he would allow
+himself every now and then towards his son's new-fangled devices.
+
+At first Meyrick showed himself fidgety as to the squire. Had he been
+seen, been heard from? He received Robert's sharp negatives with long
+sighs, but Robert clearly saw that, like the rest of the world, he was
+too much afraid of Mr. Wendover to go and beard him. Some months before,
+as it happened, Elsmere had told him the story of his encounter with the
+squire, and had been a good deal moved and surprised by the old man's
+concern.
+
+One day, about three weeks from the beginning of the outbreak, when the
+state of things in the hamlet was beginning decidedly to mend, Meyrick
+arrived for his morning round, much preoccupied. He hurried his work a
+little, and after it was done asked Robert to walk up the road with him.
+
+'I have seen the squire, sir,' he said, turning on his companion with a
+certain excitement.
+
+Robert flushed.
+
+'Have you?' he replied with his hands behind him, and a world of
+expression in his sarcastic voice.
+
+'You misjudge him! You misjudge him, Mr. Elsmere!' the old man said
+tremulously. 'I told you he could know nothing of this business--and he
+didn't! He has been in town part of the time, and down here--how is he
+to know anything? He sees nobody. That man Henslowe, sir, must be a real
+_bad_ fellow.'
+
+'Don't abuse the man,' said Robert, looking up. 'It's not worth while,
+when you can say your mind of the master.'
+
+Old Meyrick sighed.
+
+'Well,' said Robert, after a moment, his lip drawn and quivering, 'you
+told him the story, I suppose? Seven deaths, is it, by now? Well, what
+sort of impression did these unfortunate accidents'--and he
+smiled--'produce?'
+
+'He talked of sending money,' said Meyrick doubtfully; 'he said he would
+have Henslowe up and inquire. He seemed put about and annoyed. Oh, Mr.
+Elsmere, you think too hardly of the squire, that you do!'
+
+They strolled on together in silence. Robert was not inclined to
+discuss the matter. But old Meyrick seemed to be labouring under some
+suppressed emotion, and presently he began upon his own experiences as a
+doctor of the Wendover family. He had already broached the subject more
+or less vaguely with Robert. Now, however, he threw his medical reserve,
+generally his strongest characteristic, to the winds. He insisted on
+telling his companion, who listened reluctantly, the whole miserable and
+ghastly story of the old squire's suicide. He described the heir's
+summons, his arrival just in time for the last scene with all its
+horrors, and that mysterious condition of the squire for some months
+afterwards, when no one, not even Mrs. Darcy, had been admitted to the
+Hall, and old Meyrick, directed at intervals by a great London doctor,
+had been the only spectator of Roger Wendover's physical and mental
+breakdown, the only witness of that dark consciousness of inherited
+fatality which at that period of his life not even the squire's iron
+will had been able wholly to conceal.
+
+Robert, whose attention was inevitably roused after a while, found
+himself with some curiosity realising the squire from another man's
+totally different point of view. Evidently Meyrick had seen him at such
+moments as wring from the harshest nature whatever grains of tenderness,
+of pity, or of natural human weakness may be in it. And it was clear,
+too, that the squire, conscious perhaps of a shared secret, and feeling
+a certain soothing influence in the _naivete_ and simplicity of the old
+man's sympathy, had allowed himself at times, in the years succeeding
+that illness of his, an amount of unbending in Meyrick's presence, such
+as probably no other mortal had ever witnessed in him since his earliest
+youth.
+
+And yet how childish the old man's whole mental image of the squire was
+after all! What small account it made of the subtleties, the gnarled
+intricacies and contradictions of such a character! Horror at his
+father's end, and dread of a like fate for himself! Robert did not know
+very much of the squire, but he knew enough to feel sure that this
+confiding indulgent theory of Meyrick's was ludicrously far from the
+mark as an adequate explanation of Mr. Wendover's later life.
+
+Presently Meyrick became aware of the sort of tacit resistance which his
+companion's mind was opposing to his own. He dropped the wandering
+narrative he was busy upon with a sigh.
+
+'Ah well, I daresay it's hard, it's hard,' he said with patient
+acquiescence in his voice, 'to believe a man can't help himself. I
+daresay we doctors get to muddle up right and wrong. But if ever there
+was a man sick in mind--for all his book-learning they talk about--and
+sick in soul, that man is the squire.'
+
+Robert looked at him with a softer expression. There was a new dignity
+about the simple old man. The old-fashioned deference, which had never
+let him forget in speaking to Robert that he was speaking to a man of
+family, and which showed itself in all sorts of antiquated locutions
+which were a torment to his son, had given way to something still more
+deeply ingrained. His gaunt figure, with the stoop, and the spectacles
+and the long straight hair--like the figure of a superannuated
+schoolmaster--assumed, as he turned again to his younger companion,
+something of authority, something almost of stateliness.
+
+'Ah, Mr. Elsmere,' he said, laying his shrunk hand on the younger
+man's sleeve and speaking with emotion, 'you're very good to the
+poor. We're all proud of you--you and your good lady. But when
+you were coming, and I heard tell all about you, I thought of
+my poor squire, and I said to myself, "That young man'll be good
+to _him_. The squire will make friends with him, and Mr. Elsmere
+will have a good wife--and there'll be children born to him--and
+the squire will take an interest--and--and--maybe----'"
+
+The old man paused. Robert grasped his hand silently.
+
+'And there was something in the way between you,' the speaker went on,
+sighing. 'I daresay you were quite right--quite right. I can't judge.
+Only there are ways of doing a thing. And it was a last chance; and now
+its missed--it's missed. Ah! it's no good talking; he has a heart--he
+has! Many's the kind thing he's done in old days for me and mine--I'll
+never forget them! But all these last few years--oh, I know, I know. You
+can't go and shut your heart up, and fly in the face of all the duties
+the Lord laid on you, without losing yourself and setting the Lord
+against you. But it is pitiful, Mr. Elsmere, it's pitiful!'
+
+It seemed to Robert suddenly as though there was a Divine breath passing
+through the wintry lane and through the shaking voice of the old man.
+Beside the spirit looking out of those wrinkled eyes, his own hot youth,
+its justest resentments, its most righteous angers, seemed crude, harsh,
+inexcusable.
+
+'Thank you, Meyrick, thank you, and God bless you! Don't imagine I will
+forget a word you have said to me.'
+
+The rector shook the hand he held warmly twice over, a gentle smile
+passed over Meyrick's ageing face, and they parted.
+
+That night it fell to Robert to sit up after midnight with John Allwood,
+the youth of twenty whose case had been a severer tax on the powers of
+the little nursing staff than perhaps any other. Mother and neighbours
+were worn out, and it was difficult to spare a hospital nurse for long
+together from the diphtheria cases. Robert, therefore, had insisted
+during the preceding week on taking alternate nights with one of the
+nurses. During the first hours before midnight he slept soundly on a bed
+made up in the ground-floor room of the little sanatorium. Then at
+twelve the nurse called him, and he went out, his eyes still heavy with
+sleep, into a still frosty winter's night.
+
+After so much rain, so much restlessness of wind and cloud, the silence
+and the starry calm of it were infinitely welcome. The sharp cold air
+cleared his brain and braced his nerves, and by the time he reached the
+cottage whither he was bound, he was broad awake. He opened the door
+softly, passed through the lower room, crowded with sleeping children,
+climbed the narrow stairs as noiselessly as possible, and found himself
+in a garret, faintly lit, a bed in one corner and a woman sitting beside
+it. The woman glided away, the rector looked carefully at the table of
+instructions hanging over the bed, assured himself that wine and milk
+and beef essence and medicines were ready to his hand, put out his watch
+on the wooden table near the bed, and sat him down to his task. The boy
+was sleeping the sleep of weakness. Food was to be given every
+half-hour, and in this perpetual impulse to the system lay his only
+chance.
+
+The rector had his Greek Testament with him, and could just read it by
+the help of the dim light. But after a while, as the still hours passed
+on, it dropped on to his knee, and he sat thinking--endlessly thinking.
+The young labourer lay motionless beside him, the lines of the long
+emaciated frame showing through the bed-clothes. The night-light
+flickered on the broken discoloured ceiling; every now and then a mouse
+scratched in the plaster; the mother's heavy breathing came from the
+next room; sometimes a dog barked or an owl cried outside. Otherwise
+deep silence, such silence as drives the soul back upon itself.
+
+Elsmere was conscious of a strange sense of moral expansion. The stern
+judgments, the passionate condemnations which his nature housed so
+painfully, seemed lifted from it. The soul breathed an 'ampler aether, a
+diviner air.' Oh! the mysteries of life and character, the subtle
+inexhaustible claims of pity! The problems which hang upon our being
+here; its mixture of elements; the pressure of its inexorable physical
+environment; the relations of mind to body, of man's poor will to this
+tangled tyrannous life--it was along these old, old lines his thought
+went painfully groping; and always at intervals it came back to the
+squire, pondering, seeking to understand, a new soberness, a new
+humility and patience entering in.
+
+And yet it was not Meyrick's facts exactly that had brought this about.
+Robert thought them imperfect, only half true. Rather was it the spirit
+of love, of infinite forbearance in which the simpler, duller nature had
+declared itself that had appealed to him, nay, reproached him.
+
+Then these thoughts led him on farther and farther from man to God, from
+human defect to the Eternal Perfectness. Never once during those hours
+did Elsmere's hand fail to perform its needed service to the faint
+sleeper beside him, and yet that night was one long dream and
+strangeness to him, nothing real anywhere but consciousness, and God its
+source; the soul attacked every now and then by phantom stabs of doubt,
+of bitter brief misgiving, as the barriers of sense between it and the
+eternal enigma grew more and more transparent, wrestling awhile, and
+then prevailing. And each golden moment of certainty, of conquering
+faith, seemed to Robert in some sort a gift from Catherine's hand. It
+was she who led him through the shades; it was her voice murmuring in
+his ear.
+
+When the first gray dawn began to creep in slowly perceptible waves into
+the room, Elsmere felt as though not hours but years of experience lay
+between him and the beginnings of his watch.
+
+'It is by these moments we should date our lives,' he murmured to
+himself as he rose; 'they are the only real landmarks.'
+
+It was eight o'clock, and the nurse who was to relieve him had come. The
+results of the night for his charge were good: the strength had been
+maintained, the pulse was firmer, the temperature lower. The boy,
+throwing off his drowsiness, lay watching the rector's face as he talked
+in an undertone to the nurse, his haggard eyes full of a dumb friendly
+wistfulness. When Robert bent over him to say good-bye, this expression
+brightened into something more positive, and Robert left him, feeling at
+last that there was a promise of life in his look and touch.
+
+In another moment he had stepped out into the January morning. It was
+clear and still as the night had been. In the east there was a pale
+promise of sun; the reddish-brown trunks of the fir woods had just
+caught it, and rose faintly glowing in endless vistas and colonnades one
+behind the other. The flooded river itself rushed through the bridge as
+full and turbid as before, but all the other water surfaces had gleaming
+films of ice. The whole ruinous place had a clean, almost a festal air
+under the touch of the frost, while on the side of the hill leading to
+Murewell, tree rose above tree, the delicate network of their wintry
+twigs and branches set against stretches of frost-whitened grass, till
+finally they climbed into the pale all-completing blue. In a copse close
+at hand there were woodcutters at work, and piles of gleaming laths
+shining through the underwood. Robins hopped along the frosty road, and
+as he walked on through the houses towards the bridge, Robert's quick
+ear distinguished that most wintry of all sounds--the cry of a flock of
+fieldfares passing overhead.
+
+As he neared the bridge he suddenly caught sight of a figure upon it,
+the figure of a man wrapped in a large Inverness cloak, leaning against
+the stone parapet. With a start he recognised the squire.
+
+He went up to him without an instant's slackening of his steady step.
+The squire heard the sound of some one coming, turned, and saw the
+rector.
+
+'I am glad to see you here, Mr. Wendover,' said Robert, stopping and
+holding out his hand. 'I meant to have come to talk to you about this
+place this morning. I ought to have come before.'
+
+He spoke gently, and quite simply, almost as if they had parted the day
+before. The squire touched his hand for an instant.
+
+'You may not, perhaps, be aware, Mr. Elsmere,' he said, endeavouring to
+speak with all his old hauteur, while his heavy lips twitched nervously,
+'that, for one reason and another, I knew nothing of the epidemic here
+till yesterday, when Meyrick told me.'
+
+'I heard from Mr. Meyrick that it was so. As you are here now, Mr.
+Wendover, and I am in no great hurry to get home, may I take you through
+and show you the people?'
+
+The squire at last looked at him straight--at the face worn and pale,
+yet still so extraordinarily youthful, in which something of the
+solemnity and high emotion of the night seemed to be still lingering.
+
+'Are you just come?' he said abruptly, 'or are you going back?'
+
+'I have been here through the night, sitting up with one of the fever
+cases. It's hard work for the nurses, and the relations sometimes,
+without help.'
+
+The squire moved on mechanically towards the village, and Robert moved
+beside him.
+
+'And Mrs. Elsmere?'
+
+'Mrs. Elsmere was here most of yesterday. She used to stay the night
+when the diphtheria was at its worst; but there are only four anxious
+cases left--the rest all convalescent.'
+
+The squire said no more, and they turned into the lane, where the ice
+lay thick in the deep ruts, and on either hand curls of smoke rose into
+the clear cold sky. The squire looked about him with eyes which no
+detail escaped. Robert, without a word of comment, pointed out this
+feature and that, showed where Henslowe had begun repairs, where the new
+well was to be, what the water supply had been till now, drew the
+squire's attention to the roofs, the pigstyes, the drainage, or rather
+complete absence of drainage, and all in the dry voice of some one going
+through a catalogue. Word had already fled like wildfire through the
+hamlet that the squire was there. Children and adults, a pale emaciated
+crew, poured out into the wintry air to look. The squire knit his brows
+with annoyance as the little crowd in the lane grew. Robert took no
+notice.
+
+Presently he pushed open the door of the house where he had spent the
+night. In the kitchen a girl of sixteen was clearing away the various
+nondescript heaps on which the family had slept, and was preparing
+breakfast. The squire looked at the floor.
+
+'I thought I understood from Henslowe,' he muttered, as though to
+himself, 'that there were no mud floors left on the estate----'
+
+'There are only three houses in Mile End without them,' said Robert,
+catching what he said.
+
+They went upstairs, and the mother stood open-eyed while the squire's
+restless look gathered in the details of the room, the youth's face, as
+he lay back on his pillows, whiter than they, exhausted and yet
+refreshed by the sponging with vinegar and water which the mother had
+just been administering to him; the bed, the gaps in the worm-eaten
+boards, the spots in the roof where the plaster bulged inward, as though
+a snake would bring it down; the coarse china shepherdesses on the
+mantel-shelf, and the flowers which Catherine had put there the day
+before. He asked a few questions, said an abrupt word or two to the
+mother, and they tramped downstairs again and into the street. Then
+Robert took him across to the little improvised hospital, saying to him
+on the threshold, with a moment's hesitation,--
+
+'As you know, for adults there is not much risk, but there is always
+some risk----'
+
+A peremptory movement of the squire's hand stopped him, and they went
+in. In the downstairs room were half-a-dozen convalescents, pale,
+shadowy creatures, four of them under ten, sitting up in their little
+cots, each of them with a red flannel jacket drawn from Lady Helen's
+stores, and enjoying the breakfast which a nurse in white cap and apron
+had just brought them. Upstairs, in a room from which a lath-and-plaster
+partition had been removed, and which had been adapted, warmed and
+ventilated by various contrivances to which Robert and Meyrick had
+devoted their practical minds, were the 'four anxious cases.' One of
+them, a little creature of six, one of Sharland's black-eyed children,
+was sitting up, supported by the nurse, and coughing its little life
+away. As soon as he saw it, Robert's step quickened. He forgot the
+squire altogether. He came and stood by the bedside, rigidly still, for
+he could do nothing, but his whole soul absorbed in that horrible
+struggle for air. How often he had seen it now, and never without the
+same wild sense of revolt and protest! At last the hideous membrane was
+loosened, the child got relief, and lay back white and corpse-like, but
+with a pitiful momentary relaxation of the drawn lines on its little
+brow. Robert stooped and kissed the damp tiny hand. The child's eyes
+remained shut, but the fingers made a feeble effort to close on his.
+
+'Mr. Elsmere,' said the nurse, a motherly body, looking at him with
+friendly admonition, 'if you don't go home and rest you'll be ill too,
+and I'd like to know who'll be the better for that?'
+
+'How many deaths?' asked the squire abruptly, touching Elsmere's arm,
+and so reminding Robert of his existence. 'Meyrick spoke of deaths.'
+
+He stood near the door, but his eyes were fixed on the little bed, on
+the half-swooning child.
+
+'Seven,' said Robert, turning upon him. 'Five of diphtheria, two of
+fever. That little one will go too.'
+
+'Horrible!' said the squire under his breath, and then moved to the
+door.
+
+The two men went downstairs in perfect silence. Below, in the
+convalescent room, the children were capable of smiles, and of quick
+coquettish beckonings to the rector to come and make game with them as
+usual. But he could only kiss his hand to them and escape, for there was
+more to do.
+
+He took the squire through all the remaining fever cases, and into
+several of the worst cottages--Milsom's among them--and when it was all
+over they emerged into the lane again, near the bridge. There was still
+a crowd of children and women hanging about, watching eagerly for the
+squire, whom many of them had never seen at all, and about whom various
+myths had gradually formed themselves in the countryside. The squire
+walked away from them hurriedly, followed by Robert, and again they
+halted on the centre of the bridge. A horse led by a groom was being
+walked up and down on a flat piece of road just beyond.
+
+It was an awkward moment. Robert never forgot the thrill of it, or the
+association of wintry sunshine streaming down upon a sparkling world of
+ice and delicate woodland and foam-flecked river.
+
+The squire turned towards him irresolutely; his sharply-cut wrinkled
+lips opening and closing again. Then he held out his hand: 'Mr. Elsmere,
+I did you a wrong--I did this place and its people a wrong. In my view,
+regret for the past is useless. Much of what has occurred here is
+plainly irreparable; I will think what can be done for the future. As
+for my relation to you, it rests with you to say whether it can be
+amended. I recognise that you have just cause of complaint.'
+
+What invincible pride there was in the man's very surrender! But Elsmere
+was not repelled by it. He knew that in their hour together the squire
+had _felt_. His soul had lost its bitterness. The dead and their wrong
+were with God.
+
+He took the squire's outstretched hand, grasping it cordially, a pure
+unworldly dignity in his whole look and bearing.
+
+'Let us be friends, Mr. Wendover. It will be a great comfort to us--my
+wife and me. Will you remember us both very kindly to Mrs. Darcy?'
+
+Commonplace words, but words that made an epoch in the life of both. In
+another minute the squire, on horseback, was trotting along the side
+road leading to the Hall, and Robert was speeding home to Catherine as
+fast as his long legs could carry him.
+
+She was waiting for him on the steps, shading her eyes against the
+unwonted sun. He kissed her with the spirits of a boy and told her all
+his news.
+
+Catherine listened bewildered, not knowing what to say or how all at
+once to forgive, to join Robert in forgetting. But that strange
+spiritual glow about him was not to be withstood. She threw her arms
+about him at last with a half sob,--
+
+'Oh, Robert--yes! Dear Robert--thank God!'
+
+'Never think any more,' he said at last, leading her in from the little
+hall, 'of what has been, only of what shall be! Oh, Catherine, give me
+some tea; and never did I see anything so tempting as that armchair.'
+
+He sank down into it, and when she put his breakfast beside him she saw
+with a start that he was fast asleep. The wife stood and watched him,
+the signs of fatigue round eyes and mouth, the placid expression, and
+her face was soft with tenderness and joy. 'Of course--of course, even
+that hard man must love him. Who could help it? My Robert!'
+
+And so now in this disguise, now in that, the supreme hour of
+Catherine's life stole on and on towards her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII
+
+
+As may be imagined, the _Churton Advertiser_ did not find its way to
+Murewell. It was certainly no pressure of social disapproval that made
+the squire go down to Mile End in that winter's dawn. The county might
+talk, or the local press might harangue, till Doomsday, and Mr. Wendover
+would either know nothing or care less.
+
+Still his interview with Meyrick in the park after his return from a
+week in town, whither he had gone to see some old Berlin friends, had
+been a shock to him. A man may play the intelligent recluse, may refuse
+to fit his life to his neighbours' notions as much as you please, and
+still find death, especially death for which he has some responsibility,
+as disturbing a fact as the rest of us.
+
+He went home in much irritable discomfort. It seemed to him probably
+that fortune need not have been so eager to put him in the wrong. To
+relieve his mind he sent for Henslowe, and in an interview, the memory
+of which sent a shiver through the agent to the end of his days, he let
+it be seen that though it did not for the moment suit him to dismiss the
+man who had brought this upon him, that man's reign in any true sense
+was over.
+
+But afterwards the squire was still restless. What was astir in him was
+not so much pity or remorse as certain instincts of race which still
+survived under the strange superstructure of manners he had built upon
+them. It may be the part of a gentleman and a scholar to let the agent
+whom you have interposed between yourself and a boorish peasantry have a
+free hand; but, after all, the estate is yours, and to expose the rector
+of the parish to all sorts of avoidable risks in the pursuit of his
+official duty by reason of the gratuitous filth of your property, is an
+act of doubtful breeding. The squire in his most rough-and-tumble days
+at Berlin had always felt himself the grandee as well as the student. He
+abhorred sentimentalism, but neither did he choose to cut an unseemly
+figure in his own eyes.
+
+After a night; therefore, less tranquil or less meditative than usual,
+he rose early and sallied forth at one of those unusual hours he
+generally chose for walking. The thing must be put right somehow, and at
+once, with as little waste of time and energy as possible, and Henslowe
+had shown himself not to be trusted; so telling a servant to follow him,
+the squire had made his way with difficulty to a place he had not seen
+for years.
+
+Then had followed the unexpected and unwelcome apparition of the rector.
+The squire did not want to be impressed by the young man, did not want
+to make friends with him. No doubt his devotion had served his own
+purposes. Still Mr. Wendover was one of the subtlest living judges of
+character when he pleased, and his enforced progress through these
+hovels with Elsmere had not exactly softened him, but had filled him
+with a curious contempt for his own hastiness of judgment.
+
+'History would be inexplicable after all without the honest fanatic,' he
+said to himself on the way home. 'I suppose I had forgotten it. There is
+nothing like a dread of being bored for blunting your psychological
+instinct.'
+
+In the course of the day he sent off a letter to the rector intimating
+in the very briefest, driest way that the cottages should be rebuilt on
+a different site as soon as possible, and enclosing a liberal
+contribution towards the expenses incurred in fighting the epidemic.
+When the letter was gone he drew his books towards him with a sound
+which was partly disgust, partly relief. This annoying business had
+wretchedly interrupted him, and his concessions left him mainly
+conscious of a strong nervous distaste for the idea of any fresh
+interview with young Elsmere. He had got his money and his apology; let
+him be content.
+
+However, next morning after breakfast Mr. Wendover once more saw his
+study door open to admit the tall figure of the rector. The note and
+cheque had reached Robert late the night before, and, true to his
+new-born determination to make the best of the squire, he had caught up
+his wideawake at the first opportunity and walked off to the Hall to
+acknowledge the gift in person. The interview opened as awkwardly as it
+was possible, and with their former conversation on the same spot fresh
+in their minds both men spent a sufficiently difficult ten minutes. The
+squire was asking himself, indeed, impatiently, all the time, whether he
+could possibly be forced in the future to put up with such an experience
+again, and Robert found his host, if less sarcastic than before,
+certainly as impenetrable as ever.
+
+At last, however, the Mile End matter was exhausted, and then Robert, as
+good luck would have it, turned his longing eyes on the squire's books,
+especially on the latest volumes of a magnificent German
+_Weltgeschichte_ lying near his elbow, which he had coveted for months
+without being able to conquer his conscience sufficiently to become the
+possessor of it. He took it up with an exclamation of delight, and a
+quiet critical remark that exactly hit the value and scope of the book.
+The squire's eyebrows went up, and the corners of his mouth slackened
+visibly. Half an hour later the two men, to the amazement of Mrs. Darcy,
+who was watching them from the drawing-room window, walked back to the
+park gates together, and what Robert's nobility and beauty of character
+would never have won him, though he had worn himself to death in the
+service of the poor and the tormented under the squire's eyes, a chance
+coincidence of intellectual interest had won him almost in a moment.
+
+The squire walked back to the house under a threatening sky, his
+mackintosh cloak wrapped about him, his arms folded, his mind full of an
+unwonted excitement.
+
+The sentiment of long-past days--days in Berlin, in Paris, where
+conversations such as that he had just passed through were the daily
+relief and reward of labour, was stirring in him. Occasionally he had
+endeavoured to import the materials for them from the Continent, from
+London. But as a matter of fact it was years since he had had any such
+talk as this with an Englishman on English ground, and he suddenly
+realised that he had been unwholesomely solitary, and that for the
+scholar there is no nerve stimulus like that of an occasional
+interchange of ideas with some one acquainted with his _Fach_.
+
+'Who would ever have thought of discovering instincts and aptitudes of
+such a kind in this long-legged optimist?' The squire shrugged his
+shoulders as he thought of the attempt involved in such a personality to
+combine both worlds, the world of action and the world of thought.
+Absurd! Of course, ultimately one or other must go to the wall.
+
+Meanwhile, what a ludicrous waste of time and opportunity that he and
+this man should have been at cross-purposes like this! 'Why the deuce
+couldn't he have given some rational account of himself to begin with!'
+thought the squire irritably, forgetting, of course, who it was that had
+wholly denied him the opportunity. 'And then the sending back of those
+books: what a piece of idiocy!'
+
+Granted an historical taste in this young parson, it was a curious
+chance, Mr. Wendover reflected, that in his choice of a subject he
+should just have fallen on the period of the later empire--of the
+passage from the old world to the new, where the squire was a master.
+The squire fell to thinking of the kind of knowledge implied in his
+remarks, of the stage he seemed to have reached, and then to cogitating
+as to the books he must be now in want of. He went back to his library,
+ran over the shelves, picking out volumes here and there with an
+unwonted glow and interest all the while. He sent for a case, and made a
+youth who sometimes acted as his secretary pack them. And still as he
+went back to his own work new names would occur to him, and full of the
+scholar's avaricious sense of the shortness of time, he would shake his
+head and frown over the three months which young Elsmere had already
+passed, grappling with problems like Teutonic Arianism, the spread of
+Monasticism in Gaul, and Heaven knows what besides, half a mile from the
+man and the library which could have supplied him with the best help to
+be got in England, unbenefited by either! Mile End was obliterated, and
+the annoyance of the morning forgotten.
+
+The next day was Sunday, a wet January Sunday, raw and sleety, the frost
+breaking up on all sides and flooding the roads with mire.
+
+Robert, rising in his place to begin morning service, and wondering to
+see the congregation so good on such a day, was suddenly startled, as
+his eye travelled mechanically over to the Hall pew, usually tenanted by
+Mrs. Darcy in solitary state, to see the characteristic figure of the
+squire. His amazement was so great that he almost stumbled in the
+exhortation, and his feeling was evidently shared by the congregation,
+which throughout the service showed a restlessness, an excited tendency
+to peer round corners and pillars, that was not favourable to devotion.
+
+'Has he come to spy out the land?' the rector thought to himself, and
+could not help a momentary tremor at the idea of preaching before so
+formidable an auditor. Then he pulled himself together by a great
+effort, and fixing his eyes on a shock-headed urchin half way down the
+church, read the service to him. Catherine meanwhile in her seat on the
+northern side of the nave, her soul lulled in Sunday peace, knew nothing
+of Mr. Wendover's appearance.
+
+Robert preached on the first sermon of Jesus, on the first appearance of
+the young Master in the synagogue at Nazareth:--
+
+'_This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears!_'
+
+The sermon dwelt on the Messianic aspect of Christ's mission, on the
+mystery and poetry of that long national expectation, on the pathos of
+Jewish disillusion, on the sureness and beauty of Christian insight as
+faith gradually transferred trait after trait of the Messiah of prophecy
+to the Christ of Nazareth. At first there was a certain amount of
+hesitation, a slight wavering hither and thither--a difficult choice of
+words--and then the soul freed itself from man, and the preacher forgot
+all but his Master and his people.
+
+At the door as he came out stood Mr. Wendover, and Catherine, slightly
+flushed and much puzzled for conversation, beside him. The Hall carriage
+was drawn close up to the door, and Mrs. Darcy, evidently much excited,
+had her small head out of the window, and was showering a number of
+flighty inquiries and suggestions on her brother, to which he paid no
+more heed than to the patter of the rain.
+
+When Robert appeared the squire addressed him ceremoniously--
+
+'With your leave. Mr. Elsmere, I will walk with you to the rectory.'
+Then, in another voice, 'Go home, Laetitia, and don't send anything or
+anybody.'
+
+He made a signal to the coachman, and the carriage started, Mrs. Darcy's
+protesting head remaining out of window as long as anything could be
+seen of the group at the church door. The odd little creature had paid
+one or two hurried and recent visits to Catherine during the quarrel,
+visits so filled, however, with vague railing against her brother and by
+a queer incoherent melancholy, that Catherine felt them extremely
+uncomfortable, and took care not to invite them. Clearly she was
+mortally afraid of 'Roger,' and yet ashamed of being afraid. Catherine
+could see that all the poor thing's foolish whims and affectations were
+trampled on; that she suffered, rebelled, found herself no more able to
+affect Mr. Wendover than if she had been a fly buzzing round him, and
+became all the more foolish and whimsical in consequence.
+
+The squire and the Elsmeres crossed the common to the rectory, followed
+at a discreet interval by groups of villagers curious to get a look at
+the squire. Robert was conscious of a good deal of embarrassment, but
+did his best to hide it. Catherine felt all through as if the skies had
+fallen. The squire alone was at his ease, or as much at his ease as he
+ever was. He commented on the congregation, even condescended to say
+something of the singing, and passed over the staring of the choristers
+with a magnanimity of silence which did him credit.
+
+They reached the rectory door, and it was evidently the squire's purpose
+to come in, so Robert invited him in. Catherine threw open her little
+drawing-room door, and then was seized with shyness as the squire passed
+in, and she saw over his shoulder her baby, lying kicking and crowing on
+the hearth-rug, in anticipation of her arrival, the nurse watching it.
+The squire in his great cloak stopped, and looked down at the baby as if
+it had been some curious kind of reptile. The nurse blushed, curtsied,
+and caught up the gurgling creature in a twinkling.
+
+Robert made a laughing remark on the tyranny and ubiquity of babies. The
+squire smiled grimly. He supposed it was necessary that the human race
+should be carried on. Catherine meanwhile slipped out and ordered
+another place to be laid at the dinner-table, devoutly hoping that it
+might not be used.
+
+It was used. The squire stayed till it was necessary to invite him, then
+accepted the invitation, and Catherine found herself dispensing boiled
+mutton to him, while Robert supplied him with some very modest claret,
+the sort of wine which a man who drinks none thinks it necessary to have
+in the house, and watched the nervousness of their little parlour-maid
+with a fellow-feeling which made it difficult for him during the early
+part of the meal to keep a perfectly straight countenance. After a
+while, however, both he and Catherine were ready to admit that the
+squire was making himself agreeable. He talked of Paris, of a
+conversation he had had with M. Renan, whose name luckily was quite
+unknown to Catherine, as to the state of things in the French Chamber.
+
+'A set of chemists and quill-drivers,' he said contemptuously; 'but as
+Renan remarked to me, there is one thing to be said for a government of
+that sort, "Ils ne font pas la guerre." And so long as they don't run
+France into adventures, and a man can keep a roof over his head and a
+sou in his pocket, the men of letters at any rate can rub along. The
+really interesting thing in France just now is not French
+politics--Heaven save the mark!--but French scholarship. There never was
+so little original genius going in Paris, and there never was so much
+good work being done.'
+
+Robert thought the point of view eminently characteristic.
+
+'Catholicism, I suppose,' he said, 'as a force to be reckoned with, is
+dwindling more and more?'
+
+'Absolutely dead,' said the squire emphatically, 'as an _intellectual_
+force. They haven't got a writer, scarcely a preacher. Not one decent
+book has been produced on that side for years.'
+
+'And the Protestants, too,' said Robert, 'have lost all their best men
+of late,' and he mentioned one or two well-known French Protestant
+names.
+
+'Oh, as to French Protestantism'--and the squire's shrug was
+superb--'Teutonic Protestantism is in the order of things, so to speak,
+but _Latin_ Protestantism! There is no more sterile hybrid in the
+world!'
+
+Then, becoming suddenly aware that he might have said something
+inconsistent with his company, the squire stopped abruptly. Robert,
+catching Catherine's quick compression of the lips, was grateful to him,
+and the conversation moved on in another direction.
+
+Yes, certainly, all things considered, Mr. Wendover made himself
+agreeable. He ate his boiled mutton and drank his _ordinaire_ like a
+man, and when the meal was over, and he and Robert had withdrawn into
+the study, he gave an emphatic word of praise to the coffee which
+Catherine's housewifely care sent after them, and accepting a cigar, he
+sank into the armchair by the fire and spread a bony hand to the blaze,
+as if he had been at home in that particular corner for months. Robert,
+sitting opposite to him, and watching his guest's eyes travel round the
+room, with its medicine shelves, its rods and nets, and preparations of
+uncanny beasts, its parish litter, and its teeming bookcases, felt that
+the Mile End matter was turning out oddly indeed.
+
+'I have packed you a case of books, Mr. Elsmere,' said the squire, after
+a puff or two at his cigar. 'How have you got on without that collection
+of Councils?'
+
+He smiled a little awkwardly. It was one of the books Robert had sent
+back. Robert flushed. He did not want the squire to regard him as wholly
+dependent on Murewell.
+
+'I bought it,' he said, rather shortly. 'I have ruined myself in books
+lately, and the London Library too supplies me really wonderfully well.'
+
+'Are these your books?' The squire got up to look at them. 'Hum, not at
+all bad for a beginning. I have sent you so and so,' and he named one or
+two costly folios that Robert had long pined for in vain.
+
+The rector's eyes glistened.
+
+'That was very good of you,' he said simply. 'They will be most
+welcome.'
+
+'And now, how much _time_,' said the other, settling himself again to
+his cigar, his thin legs crossed over each other, and his great head
+sunk into his shoulders, 'how much time do you give to this work?'
+
+'Generally the mornings--not always. A man with twelve hundred souls to
+look after, you know, Mr. Wendover,' said Elsmere, with a bright
+half-defiant accent, 'can't make grubbing among the Franks his main
+business.'
+
+The squire said nothing, and smoked on. Robert gathered that his
+companion thought his chances of doing anything worth mentioning very
+small.
+
+'Oh no,' he said, following out his own thought with a shake of his
+curly hair; 'of course I shall never do very much. But if I don't, it
+won't be for want of knowing what the scholar's ideal is.' And he lifted
+his hand with a smile towards the squire's book on _English Culture_,
+which stood in the bookcase just above him. The squire, following the
+gesture, smiled too. It was a faint, slight illumining, but it changed
+the face agreeably.
+
+Robert began to ask questions about the book, about the pictures
+contained in it of foreign life and foreign universities. The squire
+consented to be drawn out, and presently was talking at his very best.
+
+Racy stories of Mommsen or Von Ranke were followed by a description of
+an evening of mad carouse with Heine--a talk at Nohant with George
+Sand--scenes in the Duchesse de Broglie's salon--a contemptuous sketch
+of Guizot--a caustic sketch of Renan. Robert presently even laid aside
+his pipe, and stood in his favourite attitude, lounging against the
+mantelpiece, looking down, absorbed, on his visitor. All that
+intellectual passion which his struggle at Mile End had for the moment
+checked in him revived. Nay, after his weeks of exclusive contact with
+the most hideous forms of bodily ill, this interruption, these great
+names, this talk of great movements and great causes, had a special
+savour and relish. All the horizons of the mind expanded, the currents
+of the blood ran quicker.
+
+Suddenly, however, he sprang up.
+
+'I beg your pardon? Mr. Wendover, it is too bad to interrupt you--I have
+enjoyed it immensely--but the fact is I have only two minutes to get to
+Sunday School in!'
+
+Mr. Wendover rose also, and resumed his ordinary manner.
+
+'It is I who should apologise,' he said with stiff politeness, 'for
+having encroached in this way on your busy day, Mr. Elsmere.'
+
+Robert helped him on with his coat, and then suddenly the squire turned
+to him.
+
+'You were preaching this morning on one of the Isaiah quotations in St.
+Matthew. It would interest you, I imagine, to see a recent Jewish book
+on the subject of the prophecies quoted in the Gospels which reached me
+yesterday. There is nothing particularly new in it, but it looked to me
+well done.'
+
+'Thank you,' said Robert, not, however, with any great heartiness, and
+the squire moved away. They parted at the gate, Robert running down the
+hill to the village as fast as his long legs could carry him.
+
+'Sunday School--pshaw!' cried the squire, as he tramped homeward in the
+opposite direction.
+
+Next morning a huge packing-case arrived from the Hall, and Robert could
+not forbear a little gloating over the treasures in it before he tore
+himself away to pay his morning visit to Mile End. There everything was
+improving; the poor Sharland child indeed had slipped away on the night
+after the squire's visit, but the other bad cases in the diphtheria ward
+were mending fast. John Allwood was gaining strength daily, and poor
+Mary Sharland was feebly struggling back to a life which seemed hardly
+worth so much effort to keep. Robert felt, with a welcome sense of
+slackening strain, that the daily and hourly superintendence which he
+and Catherine had been giving to the place might lawfully be relaxed,
+that the nurses on the spot were now more than equal to their task, and
+after having made his round he raced home again in order to secure an
+hour with his books before luncheon.
+
+The following day a note arrived, while they were at luncheon, in the
+squire's angular precise handwriting. It contained a request that,
+unless otherwise engaged, the rector would walk with Mr. Wendover that
+afternoon.
+
+Robert flung it across to Catherine.
+
+'Let me see,' he said, deliberating, 'have I any engagement I must
+keep?'
+
+There was a sort of jealousy for his work within him contending with
+this new fascination of the squire's company. But, honestly, there was
+nothing in the way, and he went.
+
+That walk was the first of many. The squire had no sooner convinced
+himself that young Elsmere's society did in reality provide him with a
+stimulus and recreation he had been too long without, than in his
+imperious wilful way he began to possess himself of it as much as
+possible. He never alluded to the trivial matters which had first
+separated and then united them. He worked the better, he thought the
+more clearly, for these talks and walks with Elsmere, and therefore
+these talks and walks became an object with him. They supplied a
+long-stifled want, the scholar's want of disciples, of some form of
+investment for all that heaped-up capital of thought he had been
+accumulating during a lifetime.
+
+As for Robert, he soon felt himself so much under the spell of the
+squire's strange and powerful personality that he was forced to make a
+fight for it, lest this new claim should encroach upon the old ones. He
+would walk when the squire liked, but three times out of four these
+walks must be parish rounds, interrupted by descents into cottages and
+chats in farmhouse parlours. The squire submitted. The neighbourhood
+began to wonder over the strange spectacle of Mr. Wendover waiting
+grimly in the winter dusk outside one of his own farmhouses while
+Elsmere was inside, or patrolling a bit of lane till Elsmere should have
+inquired after an invalid or beaten up a recruit for his confirmation
+class, dogged the while by stealthy children, with fingers in their
+mouths, who ran away in terror directly he turned.
+
+Rumours of this new friendship spread. One day, on the bit of road
+between the Hall and the rectory, Lady Helen behind her ponies whirled
+past the two men, and her arch look at Elsmere said as plain as words,
+'Oh, you young wonder! what hook has served you with this leviathan?'
+
+On another occasion, close to Churton, a man in a cassock and cloak came
+towards them. The squire put up his eyeglass.
+
+'Humph!' he remarked; 'do you know this merryandrew, Elsmere?'
+
+It was Newcome. As they passed, Robert with slightly heightened colour
+gave him an affectionate nod and smile. Newcome's quick eye ran over the
+companions, he responded stiffly, and his step grew more rapid. A week
+or two later Robert noticed with a little prick of remorse that he had
+seen nothing of Newcome for an age. If Newcome would not come to him, he
+must go to Mottringham. He planned an expedition, but something happened
+to prevent it.
+
+And Catherine? Naturally this new and most unexpected relation of
+Robert's to the man who had begun by insulting him was of considerable
+importance to the wife. In the first place it broke up to some extent
+the exquisite _tete-a-tete_ of their home life; it encroached often upon
+time that had always been hers; it filled Robert's mind more and more
+with matters in which she had no concern. All these things many wives
+might have resented. Catherine Elsmere resented none of them. It is
+probable, of course, that she had her natural moments of regret and
+comparison, when love said to itself a little sorely and hungrily, 'It
+is hard to be even a fraction less to him than I once was!' But if so,
+these moments never betrayed themselves in word or act. Her tender
+common sense, her sweet humility, made her recognise at once Robert's
+need of intellectual comradeship, isolated as he was in this remote
+rural district. She knew perfectly that a clergyman's life of perpetual
+giving forth becomes morbid and unhealthy if there is not some
+corresponding taking in.
+
+If only it had not been Mr. Wendover! She marvelled over the fascination
+Robert found in his dry cynical talk. She wondered that a Christian
+pastor could ever forget Mr. Wendover's antecedents; that the man who
+had nursed those sick children could forgive Mile End. All in all as
+they were to each other, she felt for the first time that she often
+understood her husband imperfectly. His mobility, his eagerness, were
+sometimes now a perplexity, even a pain to her.
+
+It must not be imagined, however, that Robert let himself drift into
+this intellectual intimacy with one of the most distinguished of
+anti-Christian thinkers without reflecting on its possible consequences.
+The memory of that night of misery which _The Idols of the Market-place_
+had inflicted on him was enough. He was no match in controversy for Mr.
+Wendover, and he did not mean to attempt it.
+
+One morning the squire unexpectedly plunged into an account of a German
+monograph he had just received on the subject of the Johannine
+authorship of the Fourth Gospel. It was almost the first occasion on
+which he had touched what may strictly be called the _materiel_ of
+orthodoxy in their discussions--at any rate directly. But the book was a
+striking one, and in the interest of it he had clearly forgotten his
+ground a little. Suddenly the man who was walking beside him interrupted
+him.
+
+'I think we ought to understand one another perhaps, Mr. Wendover,'
+Robert said, speaking under a quick sense of oppression, but with his
+usual dignity and bright courtesy. 'I know your opinions, of course,
+from your books; you know what mine, as an honest man, must be, from the
+position I hold. My conscience does not forbid me to discuss anything,
+only--I am no match for you on points of scholarship, and I should just
+like to say once for all, that to me, whatever else is true, the
+religion of Christ is true. I am a Christian and a Christian minister.
+Therefore, whenever we come to discuss what may be called Christian
+evidence, I do it with reserves, which you would not have. I believe in
+an Incarnation, a Resurrection, a Revelation. If there are literary
+difficulties, I must want to smooth them away--you may want to make much
+of them. We come to the matter from different points of view. You will
+not quarrel with me for wanting to make it clear. It isn't as if we
+differed slightly. We differ fundamentally--is it not so?'
+
+The squire was walking beside him with bent shoulders, the lower lip
+pushed forward, as was usual with him when he was considering a matter
+with close attention, but did not mean to communicate his thoughts.
+
+After a pause he said, with a faint inscrutable smile,--
+
+'Your reminder is perfectly just. Naturally we all have our reserves.
+Neither of us can be expected to stultify his own.'
+
+And the talk went forward again, Robert joining in more buoyantly than
+ever, perhaps because he had achieved a necessary but disagreeable thing
+and got done with it.
+
+In reality he had but been doing as the child does when it sets up its
+sand-barrier against the tide.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII
+
+
+It was the beginning of April. The gorse was fast extending its golden
+empire over the commons. On the sunny slopes of the copses primroses
+were breaking through the hazel roots and beginning to gleam along the
+edges of the river. On the grass commons between Murewell and Mile End
+the birches rose like green clouds against the browns and purples of the
+still leafless oaks and beeches. The birds were twittering and building.
+Every day Robert was on the look-out for the swallows, or listening for
+the first notes of the nightingale amid the bare spring coverts.
+
+But the spring was less perfectly delightful to him than it might have
+been, for Catherine was away. Mrs. Leyburn, who was to have come south
+to them in February, was attacked by bronchitis instead at Burwood and
+forbidden to move, even to a warmer climate. In March, Catherine,
+feeling restless and anxious about her mother, and thinking it hard that
+Agnes should have all the nursing and responsibility, tore herself from
+her man and her baby, and went north to Whindale for a fortnight,
+leaving Robert forlorn.
+
+Now, however, she was in London, whither she had gone for a few days on
+her way home, to meet Rose and to shop. Robert's opinion was that all
+women, even St. Elizabeths, have somewhere rooted in them an inordinate
+partiality for shopping; otherwise why should that operation take four
+or five mortal days? Surely with a little energy, one might buy up the
+whole of London in twelve hours! However, Catherine lingered, and as her
+purchases were made, Robert crossly supposed it must be all Rose's
+fault. He believed that Rose spent a great deal too much on dress.
+
+Catherine's letters, of course, were full of her sister. Rose, she said,
+had come back from Berlin handsomer than ever, and playing, she
+supposed, magnificently. At any rate, the letters which followed her in
+shoals from Berlin flattered her to the skies, and during the three
+months preceding her return Joachim himself had taken her as a pupil and
+given her unusual attention.
+
+'And now, of course,' wrote Catherine, 'she is desperately disappointed
+that mamma and Agnes cannot join her in town, as she had hoped. She does
+her best, I know, poor child, to conceal it and to feel as she ought
+about mamma, but I can see that the idea of an indefinite time at
+Burwood is intolerable to her. As to Berlin, I think she has enjoyed it,
+but she talks very scornfully of German _Schwaermerei_ and German women,
+and she tells the oddest stories of her professors. With one or two of
+them she seems to have been in a state of war from the beginning; but
+some of them, my dear Robert, I am persuaded were just simply in love
+with her!
+
+'I don't--no, I never _shall_ believe, that independent exciting
+student's life is good for a girl. But I never say so to Rose. When she
+forgets to be irritable and to feel that the world is going against her,
+she is often very sweet to me, and I can't bear there should be any
+conflict.'
+
+His next day's letter contained the following:--
+
+'Are you properly amused, sir, at your wife's performances in town? Our
+three concerts you have heard all about. I still can't get over them. I
+go about haunted by the _seriousness_, the life-and-death interest
+people throw into music. It is astonishing! And outside, as we got into
+our hansom, such sights and sounds!--such starved fierce-looking men,
+such ghastly women!
+
+'But since then Rose has been taking me into society. Yesterday
+afternoon, after I wrote to you, we went to see Rose's artistic
+friends--the Piersons--with whom she was staying last summer, and to-day
+we have even called on Lady Charlotte Wynnstay.
+
+'As to Mrs. Pierson, I never saw such an odd bundle of ribbons and rags
+and queer embroideries as she looked when we called. However, Rose says
+that, for "an aesthete"--she despises them now herself--Mrs. Pierson has
+wonderful taste, and that her wall-papers and her gowns, if I only
+understood them, are not the least like those of other aesthetic persons,
+but very _recherche_--which may be. She talked to Rose of nothing but
+acting, especially of Madame Desforets. No one, according to her, has
+anything to do with an actress's private life, or ought to take it into
+account. But, Robert, dear,--an actress is a woman, and has a soul!
+
+'Then Lady Charlotte,--you would have laughed at our _entree_.
+
+'We found she was in town, and went on her "day," as she had asked Rose
+to do. The room was rather dark--none of these London rooms seem to me
+to have any light and air in them. The butler got our names wrong, and I
+marched in first, more shy than I ever have been before in my life. Lady
+Charlotte had two gentlemen with her. She evidently did not know me in
+the least; she stood staring at me with her eyeglass on, and her cap so
+crooked I could think of nothing but a wish to put it straight. Then
+Rose followed, and in a few minutes it seemed to me as though it were
+Rose who were hostess, talking to the two gentlemen and being kind to
+Lady Charlotte. I am sure everybody in the room was amused by her
+self-possession, Lady Charlotte included. The gentlemen stared at her a
+great deal, and Lady Charlotte paid her one or two compliments on her
+looks, which _I_ thought she would not have ventured to pay to any one
+in her own circle.
+
+'We stayed about half an hour. One of the gentlemen was, I believe, a
+member of the Government, an under-secretary for something, but he and
+Rose and Lady Charlotte talked again of nothing but musicians and
+actors. It is strange that politicians should have time to know so much
+of these things. The other gentleman reminded me of Hotspur's popinjay.
+I think now I made out that he wrote for the newspapers, but at the
+moment I should have felt it insulting to accuse him of anything so
+humdrum as an occupation in life. He discovered somehow that I had an
+interest in the Church, and he asked me, leaning back in his chair and
+lisping, whether I really thought "the Church could still totter on a
+while in the rural dithtricts." He was informed her condition was so
+"vewy dethperate."
+
+'Then I laughed outright, and found my tongue. Perhaps his next article
+on the Church will have a few facts in it. I did my best to put some
+into him. Rose at last looked round at me, astonished. But he did not
+dislike me, I think. I was not impertinent to him, husband mine. If I
+might have described just _one_ of your days to his high-and-mightiness!
+There is no need to tell you, I think, whether I did or not.
+
+'Then when we got up to go, Lady Charlotte asked Rose to stay with her.
+Rose explained why she couldn't, and Lady Charlotte pitied her
+dreadfully for having a family, and the under-secretary said that it was
+one's first duty in life to trample on one's relations, and that he
+hoped nothing would prevent his hearing her play some time later in the
+year. Rose said very decidedly she should be in town for the winter.
+Lady Charlotte said she would have an evening specially for her, and as
+I said nothing, we got away at last.'
+
+The letter of the following day recorded a little adventure:--
+
+'I was much startled this morning. I had got Rose to come with me to the
+National Gallery on our way to her dressmaker. We were standing before
+Raphael's "Vigil of the Knight," when suddenly I saw Rose, who was
+looking away towards the door into the long gallery, turn perfectly
+white. I followed her eyes, and there, in the doorway, disappearing,--I
+am almost certain,--was Mr. Langham! One cannot mistake his walk or his
+profile. Before I could say a word Rose had walked away to another wall
+of pictures, and when we joined again we did not speak of it. Did he see
+us, I wonder, and purposely avoid us? Something made me think so.
+
+'Oh, I wish I could believe she had forgotten him! I am certain she
+would laugh me to angry scorn if I mentioned him; but there she sits by
+the fire now, while I am writing, quite drooping and pale, because she
+thinks I am not noticing. If she did but love me a little more! It must
+be my fault, I know.
+
+'Yes, as you say, Burwood may as well be shut up or let. My dear, dear
+father!'
+
+Robert could imagine the sigh with which Catherine had laid down her
+pen. Dear tender soul, with all its old-world fidelities and pieties
+pure and unimpaired! He raised the signature to his lips.
+
+Next day Catherine came back to him. Robert had no words too opprobrious
+for the widowed condition from which her return had rescued him. It
+seemed to Catherine, however, that life had been very full and keen with
+him since her departure! He lingered with her after supper, vowing that
+his club boys might make what hay in the study they pleased; he was
+going to tell her the news, whatever happened.
+
+'I told you of my two dinners at the Hall? The first was just
+_tete-a-tete_ with the squire--oh, and Mrs. Darcy, of course. I am
+always forgetting her, poor little thing, which is most ungrateful of
+me. A pathetic life that, Catherine. She seems to me, in her odd way,
+perpetually hungering for affection, for praise. No doubt, if she got
+them, she wouldn't know what to do with them. She would just touch and
+leave them as she does everything. Her talk and she are both as light
+and wandering as thistledown. But still, meanwhile, she hungers, and is
+never satisfied. There seems to be something peculiarly antipathetic in
+her to the squire. I can't make it out. He is sometimes quite brutal to
+her when she is more inconsequent than usual. I often wonder she goes on
+living with him.'
+
+Catherine made some indignant comment.
+
+'Yes,' said Robert, musing. 'Yes, it is bad.'
+
+But Catherine thought his tone might have been more unqualified, and
+marvelled again at the curious lenity of judgment he had always shown of
+late towards Mr. Wendover. And all his judgments of himself and others
+were generally so quick, so uncompromising!
+
+'On the second occasion we had Freake and Dashwood,' naming two
+well-known English antiquarians. 'Very learned, very jealous, and very
+snuffy; altogether "too genuine," as poor mother used to say of those
+old chairs we got for the dining-room. But afterwards when we were all
+smoking in the library, the squire came out of his shell and talked. I
+never heard him more brilliant!'
+
+He paused a moment, his bright eyes looking far away from her, as though
+fixed on the scene he was describing.
+
+'Such a mind!' he said at last with a long breath, 'such a memory!
+Catherine, my book has been making great strides since you left. With
+Mr. Wendover to go to, all the problems are simplified. One is saved all
+false starts, all beating about the bush. What a piece of luck it was
+that put one down beside such a guide, such a living storehouse of
+knowledge!'
+
+He spoke in a glow of energy and enthusiasm. Catherine sat looking at
+him wistfully, her gray eyes crossed by many varying shades of memory
+and feeling.
+
+At last his look met hers, and the animation of it softened at once,
+grew gentle.
+
+'Do you think I am making knowledge too much of a god just now, Madonna
+mine?' he said, throwing himself down beside her. 'I have been full of
+qualms myself. The squire excites one so, makes one feel as though
+intellect--accumulation--were the whole of life. But I struggle against
+it--I do. I go on, for instance, trying to make the squire do his social
+duties--behave like "a human."'
+
+Catherine could not help smiling at his tone.
+
+'Well?' she inquired.
+
+He shook his head ruefully.
+
+'The squire is a tough customer--most men of sixty-seven with strong
+wills are, I suppose. At any rate, he is like one of the Thurston
+trout--sees through all my manoeuvres. But one piece of news will
+astonish you, Catherine!' And he sprang up to deliver it with effect.
+'Henslowe is dismissed.'
+
+'Henslowe dismissed!' Catherine sat properly amazed while Robert told
+the story.
+
+The dismissal of Henslowe indeed represented the price which Mr.
+Wendover had been so far willing to pay for Elsmere's society. Some
+_quid pro quo_ there must be--that he was prepared to admit--considering
+their relative positions as squire and parson. But, as Robert shrewdly
+suspected, not one of his wiles so far had imposed on the master of
+Murewell. He had his own sarcastic smiles over them, and over Elsmere's
+pastoral _naivete_ in general. The evidences of the young rector's power
+and popularity were, however, on the whole, pleasant to Mr. Wendover. If
+Elsmere had his will with all the rest of the world, Mr. Wendover knew
+perfectly well who it was that at the present moment had his will with
+Elsmere. He had found a great piquancy in this shaping of a mind more
+intellectually eager and pliant than any he had yet come across among
+younger men; perpetual food too, for his sense of irony, in the
+intellectual contradictions, wherein Elsmere's developing ideas and
+information were now, according to the squire, involving him at every
+turn.
+
+'His religious foundations are gone already, if he did but know it,' Mr.
+Wendover grimly remarked to himself one day about this time, 'but he
+will take so long finding it out that the results are not worth
+speculating on.'
+
+Cynically assured, therefore, at bottom of his own power with this
+ebullient nature, the squire was quite prepared to make external
+concessions, or, as we have said, to pay his price. It annoyed him that
+when Elsmere would press for allotment land, or a new institute, or a
+better supply of water for the village, it was not open to him merely to
+give _carte blanche_, and refer his petitioner to Henslowe. Robert's
+opinion of Henslowe, and Henslowe's now more cautious but still
+incessant hostility to the rector, were patent at last even to the
+squire. The situation was worrying and wasted time. It must be changed.
+
+So one morning he met Elsmere with a bundle of letters in his hand,
+calmly informed him that Henslowe had been sent about his business, and
+that it would be a kindness if Mr. Elsmere would do him the favour of
+looking through some applications for the vacant post just received.
+
+Elsmere, much taken by surprise, felt at first as it was natural for an
+over-sensitive, over-scrupulous man to feel. His enemy had been given
+into his hand, and instead of victory he could only realise that he had
+brought a man to ruin.
+
+'He has a wife and children,' he said quickly, looking at the squire.
+
+'Of course I have pensioned him,' replied the squire impatiently;
+'otherwise I imagine he would be hanging round our necks to the end of
+the chapter.'
+
+There was something in the careless indifference of the tone which sent
+a shiver through Elsmere. After all, this man had served the squire for
+fifteen years, and it was not Mr. Wendover who had much to complain of.
+
+No one with a conscience could have held out a finger to keep Henslowe
+in his post. But though Elsmere took the letters and promised to give
+them his best attention, as soon as he got home he made himself
+irrationally miserable over the matter. It was not his fault that, from
+the moment of his arrival in the parish, Henslowe had made him the
+target of a vulgar and embittered hostility, and so far as he had struck
+out in return it had been for the protection of persecuted and
+defenceless creatures. But all the same, he could not get the thought of
+the man's collapse and humiliation out of his mind. How at his age was
+he to find other work, and how was he to endure life at Murewell without
+his comfortable house, his smart gig, his easy command of spirits, and
+the cringing of the farmers?
+
+Tormented by the sordid misery of the situation almost as though it had
+been his own, Elsmere ran down impulsively in the evening to the agent's
+house. Could nothing be done to assure the man that he was not really
+his enemy, and that anything the parson's influence and the parson's
+money could do to help him to a more decent life, and work which offered
+fewer temptations and less power over human beings, should be done?
+
+It need hardly be said that the visit was a complete failure. Henslowe,
+who was drinking hard, no sooner heard Elsmere's voice in the little
+hall than he dashed open the door which separated them, and, in a
+paroxysm of drunken rage, hurled at Elsmere all the venomous stuff he
+had been garnering up for months against some such occasion. The vilest
+abuse, the foulest charges--there was nothing that the maddened sot, now
+fairly unmasked, denied himself. Elsmere, pale and erect, tried to make
+himself heard. In vain. Henslowe was physically incapable of taking in a
+word.
+
+At last the agent, beside himself, made a rush, his three untidy
+children, who had been hanging open-mouthed in the background, set up a
+howl of terror, and his Scotch wife, more pinched and sour than ever,
+who had been so far a gloomy spectator of the scene, interposed.
+
+'Have doon wi' ye,' she said sullenly, putting out a long bony arm in
+front of her husband, 'or I'll just lock oop that brandy where ye'll naw
+find it if ye pull the house doon. Now, sir,' turning to Elsmere, 'would
+ye jest be going? Ye mean it weel, I daur say, but ye've doon yer wark,
+and ye maun leave it.'
+
+And she motioned him out, not without a sombre dignity. Elsmere went
+home crestfallen. The enthusiast is a good deal too apt to
+under-estimate the stubbornness of moral fact, and these rebuffs have
+their stern uses for character.
+
+'They intend to go on living here, I am told,' Elsmere said, as he wound
+up the story, 'and as Henslowe is still churchwarden, he may do us a
+world of mischief yet. However, I think that wife will keep him in
+order. No doubt vengeance would be sweet to her as to him, but she has a
+shrewd eye, poor soul, to the squire's remittances. It is a wretched
+business, and I don't take a man's hate easily, Catherine!--though it
+may be a folly to say so.'
+
+Catherine was irresponsive. The Old Testament element in her found a
+lawful satisfaction in Henslowe's fall, and a wicked man's hatred,
+according to her, mattered only to himself. The squire's conduct, on the
+other hand, made her uneasily proud. To her, naturally, it simply meant
+that he was falling under Robert's spell. So much the better for him,
+but----
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV
+
+
+That same afternoon Robert started on a walk to a distant farm, where
+one of his Sunday-school boys lay recovering from rheumatic fever. The
+rector had his pocket full of articles--a story-book in one, a puzzle
+map in the other--destined for Master Carter's amusement. On the way he
+was to pick up Mr. Wendover at the park gates.
+
+It was a delicious April morning. A soft west wind blew through leaf and
+grass--
+
+ 'Driving sweet buds, like flocks, to feed in air.'
+
+The spring was stirring everywhere, and Robert raced along, feeling in
+every vein a life, an ebullience akin to that of nature. As he neared
+the place of meeting it occurred to him that the squire had been
+unusually busy lately, unusually silent and absent too on their walks.
+What _was_ he always at work on? Robert had often inquired of him as to
+the nature of those piles of proof and manuscript with which his table
+was littered. The squire had never given any but the most general
+answer, and had always changed the subject. There was an invincible
+_personal_ reserve about him which, through all his walks and talks with
+Elsmere, had never as yet broken down. He would talk of other men and
+other men's labours by the hour, but not of his own. Elsmere reflected
+on the fact, mingling with the reflection a certain humorous scorn of
+his own constant openness and readiness to take counsel with the world.
+
+'However, _his_ book isn't a mere excuse, as Langham's is,' Elsmere
+inwardly remarked. 'Langham, in a certain sense, plays even with
+learning; Mr. Wendover plays at nothing.'
+
+By the way, he had a letter from Langham in his pocket much more
+cheerful and human than usual. Let him look through it again.
+
+Not a word, of course, of that National Gallery experience!--a
+circumstance, however, which threw no light on it either way.
+
+'I find myself a good deal reconciled to life by this migration of
+mine,' wrote Langham. 'Now that my enforced duties to them are all done
+with, my fellow-creatures seem to me much more decent fellows than
+before. The great stir of London, in which, unless I please, I have no
+part whatever, attracts me more than I could have thought possible. No
+one in these noisy streets has any rightful claim upon me. I have cut
+away at one stroke lectures, and Boards of Studies, and tutors'
+meetings, and all the rest of the wearisome Oxford make-believe, and the
+creature left behind feels lighter and nimbler than he has felt for
+years. I go to concerts and theatres; I look at the people in the
+streets; I even begin to take an outsider's interest in social
+questions, in the puny dykes which well-meaning people are trying to
+raise all round us against the encroaching, devastating labour-troubles
+of the future. By dint of running away from life, I may end by cutting a
+much more passable figure in it than before. Be consoled, my dear
+Elsmere; reconsider your remonstrances.'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+There, under the great cedar by the gate, stood Mr. Wendover. Illumined
+as he was by the spring sunshine, he struck Elsmere as looking unusually
+shrunken and old. And yet under the look of physical exhaustion there
+was a new serenity, almost a peacefulness of expression, which gave the
+whole man a different aspect.
+
+'Don't take me far,' he said abruptly, as they started. 'I have not got
+the energy for it. I have been over-working, and must go away.'
+
+'I have been sure of it for some time,' said Elsmere warmly. 'You ought
+to have a long rest. But mayn't I know, Mr. Wendover, before you take
+it, what this great task is you have been toiling at? Remember, you have
+never told me a word of it.
+
+And Elsmere's smile had in it a touch of most friendly reproach. Fatigue
+had left the scholar relaxed, comparatively defenceless. His sunk and
+wrinkled eyes lit up with a smile, faint indeed, but of unwonted
+softness.
+
+'A task indeed,' he said with a sigh, 'the task of a lifetime. To-day I
+finished the second third of it. Probably before the last section is
+begun some interloping German will have stepped down before me; it is
+the way of the race! But for the moment there is the satisfaction of
+having come to an end of some sort--a natural halt, at any rate.'
+
+Elsmere's eyes were still interrogative. 'Oh, well,' said the squire
+hastily, 'it is a book I planned just after I took my doctor's degree at
+Berlin. It struck me then as the great want of modern scholarship. It is
+a History of Evidence, or rather, more strictly, "A History of
+_Testimony_."'
+
+Robert started. The library flashed into his mind, and Langham's figure
+in the long gray coat sitting on the stool.
+
+'A great subject,' he said slowly, 'a magnificent subject. How have you
+conceived it, I wonder?'
+
+'Simply from the standpoint of evolution, of development. The
+philosophical value of the subject is enormous. You must have considered
+it, of course; every historian must. But few people have any idea in
+detail of the amount of light which the history of human witness in the
+world, systematically carried through, throws on the history of the
+human mind; that is to say, on the history of ideas.'
+
+The squire paused, his keen scrutinising look dwelling on the face
+beside him, as though to judge whether he were understood.
+
+'Oh, true!' cried Elsmere; 'most true. Now I know what vague want it is
+that has been haunting me for months----'
+
+He stopped short, his look, aglow with all the young thinker's ardour,
+fixed on the squire.
+
+The squire received the outburst in silence--a somewhat ambiguous
+silence.
+
+'But go on,' said Elsmere; 'please go on.'
+
+'Well, you remember,' said the squire slowly, 'that when Tractarianism
+began I was for a time one of Newman's victims. Then, when Newman
+departed, I went over body and bones to the Liberal reaction which
+followed his going. In the first ardour of what seemed to me a release
+from slavery I migrated to Berlin, in search of knowledge which there
+was no getting in England, and there, with the taste of a dozen aimless
+theological controversies still in my mouth, this idea first took hold
+of me. It was simply this:--Could one through an exhaustive examination
+of human records, helped by modern physiological and mental science, get
+at the conditions, physical and mental, which govern the greater or
+lesser correspondence between human witness and the fact it reports?'
+
+'A giant's task!' cried Robert: 'hardly conceivable!'
+
+The squire smiled slightly--the smile of a man who looks back with
+indulgent half-melancholy satire on the rash ambitions of his youth.
+
+'Naturally,' he resumed, 'I soon saw I must restrict myself to European
+testimony, and that only up to the Renaissance. To do that, of course, I
+had to dig into the East, to learn several Oriental languages--Sanskrit
+among them. Hebrew I already knew. Then, when I had got my languages, I
+began to work steadily through the whole mass of existing records,
+sifting and comparing. It is thirty years since I started. Fifteen years
+ago I finished the section dealing with classical antiquity--with India,
+Persia, Egypt, and Judaea. To-day I have put the last strokes to a
+History of Testimony from the Christian era down to the sixth
+century--from Livy to Gregory of Tours, from Augustus to Justinian.'
+
+Elsmere turned to him with wonder, with a movement of irrepressible
+homage. Thirty years of unbroken solitary labour for one end, one cause!
+In our hurried fragmentary life, a purpose of this tenacity, this power
+of realising itself, strikes the imagination.
+
+'And your two books?'
+
+'Were a mere interlude,' replied the squire briefly. 'After the
+completion of the first part of my work, there were certain deposits
+left in me which it was a relief to get rid of, especially in connection
+with my renewed impressions of England,' he added drily.
+
+Elsmere was silent, thinking this then was the explanation of the
+squire's minute and exhaustive knowledge of the early Christian
+centuries, a knowledge into which--apart from certain forbidden
+topics--he had himself dipped so freely. Suddenly, as he mused, there
+awoke in the young man a new hunger, a new unmanageable impulse towards
+frankness of speech. All his nascent intellectual powers were alive and
+clamorous. For the moment his past reticences and timidities looked to
+him absurd. The mind rebelled against the barriers it had been rearing
+against itself. It rushed on to sweep them away, crying out that all
+this shrinking from free discussion had been at bottom 'a mere treason
+to faith.'
+
+'Naturally, Mr. Wendover,' he said at last, and his tone had a
+half-defiant, half-nervous energy, 'you have given your best attention
+all these years to the Christian problems.'
+
+'Naturally,' said the squire drily. Then, as his companion still seemed
+to wait, keenly expectant, he resumed, with something cynical in the
+smile which accompanied the words,--
+
+'But I have no wish to infringe our convention.'
+
+'A convention was it?' replied Elsmere, flushing. 'I think I only wanted
+to make my own position clear and prevent misunderstanding. But it is
+impossible that I should be indifferent to the results of thirty years
+such work as you can give to so great a subject.'
+
+The squire drew himself up a little under his cloak and seemed to
+consider. His tired eyes, fixed on the spring lane before them, saw in
+reality only the long retrospects of the past. Then a light broke in
+them, transformed them--a light of battle. He turned to the man beside
+him, and his sharp look swept over him from head to foot. Well, if he
+would have it, let him have it. He had been contemptuously content so
+far to let the subject be. But Mr. Wendover, in spite of his philosophy,
+had never been proof all his life against an anti-clerical instinct
+worthy almost of a Paris municipal councillor. In spite of his fatigue
+there woke in him a kind of cruel whimsical pleasure at the notion of
+speaking, once for all, what he conceived to be the whole bare truth to
+this clever attractive dreamer, to the young fellow who thought he could
+condescend to science from the standpoint of the Christian miracles!
+
+'Results?' he said interrogatively. 'Well, as you will understand, it is
+tolerably difficult to summarise such a mass at a moment's notice. But I
+can give you the lines of my last volumes, if it would interest you to
+hear them.'
+
+That walk prolonged itself far beyond Mr. Wendover's original intention.
+There was something in the situation, in Elsmere's comments, or
+arguments, or silences, which after a while banished the scholar's sense
+of exhaustion and made him oblivious of the country distances. No man
+feels another's soul quivering and struggling in his grasp without
+excitement, let his nerve and his self-restraint be what they may.
+
+As for Elsmere, that hour and a half, little as he realised it at the
+time, represented the turning-point of life. He listened, he suggested,
+he put in an acute remark here, an argument there, such as the squire
+had often difficulty in meeting. Every now and then the inner protest of
+an attacked faith would break through in words so full of poignancy, in
+imagery so dramatic, that the squire's closely-knit sentences would be
+for the moment wholly disarranged. On the whole, he proved himself no
+mean guardian of all that was most sacred to himself and to Catherine,
+and the squire's intellectual respect for him rose considerably.
+
+All the same, by the end of their conversation that first period of
+happy unclouded youth we have been considering was over for poor
+Elsmere. In obedience to certain inevitable laws and instincts of the
+mind, he had been for months tempting his fate, inviting catastrophe.
+None the less did the first sure approaches of that catastrophe fill him
+with a restless resistance which was in itself anguish.
+
+As to the squire's talk, it was simply the outpouring of one of the
+richest, most sceptical, and most highly-trained of minds on the subject
+of Christian origins. At no previous period of his life would it have
+greatly affected Elsmere. But now at every step the ideas, impressions,
+arguments bred in him by his months of historical work and ordinary
+converse with the squire rushed in, as they had done once before, to
+cripple resistance, to check an emerging answer, to justify Mr.
+Wendover.
+
+We may quote a few fragmentary utterances taken almost at random from
+the long wrestle of the two men, for the sake of indicating the main
+lines of a bitter after-struggle.
+
+ 'Testimony like every other human product has _developed_.
+ Man's power of apprehending and recording what he sees and
+ hears has grown from less to more, from weaker to stronger,
+ like any other of his faculties, just as the reasoning powers
+ of the cave-dweller have developed into the reasoning powers
+ of a Kant. What one wants is the ordered proof of this, and
+ it can be got from history and experience.'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ 'To plunge into the Christian period without having first
+ cleared the mind as to what is meant in history and
+ literature by "the critical method," which in history may be
+ defined as the "science of what is credible," and in
+ literature as "the science of what is rational," is to invite
+ fiasco. The theologian in such a state sees no obstacle to
+ accepting an arbitrary list of documents with all the strange
+ stuff they may contain, and declaring them to be sound
+ historical material, while he applies to all the strange
+ stuff of a similar kind surrounding them the most rigorous
+ principles of modern science. Or he has to make believe that
+ the reasoning processes exhibited in the speeches of the
+ Acts, in certain passages of St. Paul's Epistles, or in the
+ Old Testament quotations in the Gospels, have a validity for
+ the mind of the nineteenth century, when in truth they are
+ the imperfect, half-childish products of the mind of the
+ first century, of quite insignificant or indirect value to
+ the historian of fact, of enormous value to the historian of
+ _testimony_ and its varieties.'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ 'Suppose, for instance, before I begin to deal with the
+ Christian story, and the earliest Christian development, I
+ try to make out beforehand what are the moulds, the channels
+ into which the testimony of the time must run. I look for
+ these moulds, of course, in the dominant ideas, the
+ intellectual preconceptions and preoccupations existing when
+ the period begins.
+
+ 'In the first place, I shall find present in the age which
+ saw the birth of Christianity, as in so many other ages, a
+ universal preconception in favour of miracle--that is to say,
+ of deviations from the common norm of experience, governing
+ the work of _all_ men of _all_ schools. Very well, allow for
+ it then. Read the testimony of the period in the light of it.
+ Be prepared for the inevitable differences between it and the
+ testimony of your own day. The witness of the time is not
+ true, nor, in the strict sense, false. It is merely
+ incompetent, half-trained, pre-scientific, but all through
+ perfectly natural. The wonder would have been to have had a
+ life of Christ without miracles. The air teems with them. The
+ East is full of Messiahs. Even a Tacitus is superstitious.
+ Even a Vespasian works miracles. Even a Nero cannot die, but
+ fifty years after his death is still looked for as the
+ inaugurator of a millennium of horror. The Resurrection is
+ partly invented, partly imagined, partly ideally true--in any
+ case wholly intelligible and natural, as a product of the
+ age, when once you have the key of that age.
+
+ 'In the next place, look for the preconceptions that have a
+ definite historical origin; those, for instance, flowing from
+ the pre-Christian, apocalyptic literature of the Jews, taking
+ the Maccabean legend of Daniel as the centre of
+ inquiry--those flowing from Alexandrian Judaism and the
+ school of Philo--those flowing from the Palestinian schools
+ of exegesis. Examine your synoptic gospels, your Gospel of
+ St. John, your Apocalypse, in the light of these. You have no
+ other chance of understanding them. But so examined, they
+ fall into place, become explicable and rational; such
+ material as science can make full use of. The doctrine of the
+ Divinity of Christ, Christian eschatology, and Christian
+ views of prophecy will also have found _their_ place in a
+ sound historical scheme!'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ 'It is discreditable now for the man of intelligence to
+ refuse to read his Livy in the light of his Mommsen. My
+ object has been to help in making it discreditable to him to
+ refuse to read his Christian documents in the light of a
+ trained scientific criticism. We shall have made some
+ positive advance in rationality when the man who is perfectly
+ capable of dealing sanely with legend in one connection, and,
+ in another, will insist on confounding it with history
+ proper, cannot do so any longer without losing caste, without
+ falling _ipso facto_ out of court with men of education. It
+ is enough for a man of letters if he has helped ever so
+ little in the final staking out of the boundaries between
+ reason and unreason!'
+
+
+And so on. These are mere ragged gleanings from an ample store. The
+discussion in reality ranged over the whole field of history, plunged
+into philosophy, and into the subtlest problems of mind. At the end of
+it, after he had been conscious for many bitter moments of that same
+constriction of heart which had overtaken him once before at Mr.
+Wendover's hands, the religious passion in Elsmere once more rose with
+sudden stubborn energy against the iron negations pressed upon it.
+
+'I will not fight you any more, Mr. Wendover,' he said, with his moved
+flashing look. 'I am perfectly conscious that my own mental experience
+of the last two years has made it necessary to re-examine some of these
+intellectual foundations of faith. But as to the faith itself, that is
+its own witness. It does not depend, after all, upon anything external,
+but upon the living voice of the Eternal in the soul of man!'
+
+Involuntarily his pace quickened. The whole man was gathered into one
+great, useless, pitiful defiance, and the outer world was forgotten. The
+squire kept up with difficulty a while, a faint glimmer of sarcasm
+playing now and then round the straight thin-lipped mouth. Then suddenly
+he stopped.
+
+'No, let it be. Forget me and my book, Elsmere. Everything can be got
+out of in this world. By the way, we seem to have reached the ends of
+the earth. Those are the new Mile End cottages, I believe. With your
+leave, I'll sit down in one of them, and send to the Hall for the
+carriage.'
+
+Elsmere's repentant attention was drawn at once to his companion.
+
+'I am a selfish idiot,' he said hotly, 'to have led you into
+over-walking and over-talking like this.'
+
+The squire made some short reply and instantly turned the matter off.
+The momentary softness which had marked his meeting with Elsmere had
+entirely vanished, leaving only the Mr. Wendover of every day, who was
+merely made awkward and unapproachable by the slightest touch of
+personal sympathy. No living being, certainly not his foolish little
+sister, had any _right_ to take care of the squire. And as the signs of
+age became more apparent, this one fact had often worked powerfully on
+the sympathies of Elsmere's chivalrous youth, though as yet he had been
+no more capable than any one else of breaking through the squire's
+haughty reserve.
+
+As they turned down the newly-worn track to the cottages, whereof the
+weekly progress had been for some time the delight of Elsmere's heart,
+they met old Meyrick in his pony-carriage. He stopped his shambling
+steed at sight of the pair. The bleared spectacled eyes lit up, the prim
+mouth broke into a smile which matched the April sun.
+
+'Well, Squire; well, Mr. Elsmere, are you going to have a look at those
+places? Never saw such palaces. I only hope I may end my days in
+anything so good. Will you give me a lease, Squire?'
+
+Mr. Wendover's deep eyes took a momentary survey, half indulgent, half
+contemptuous, of the naive, awkward-looking old creature in the
+pony-carriage. Then, without troubling to find an answer, he went his
+way.
+
+Robert stayed chatting a moment or two, knowing perfectly well what
+Meyrick's gay garrulity meant. A sharp and bitter sense of the ironies
+of life swept across him. The squire humanised, influenced by him--he
+knew that was the image in Meyrick's mind; he remembered with a quiet
+scorn its presence in his own. And never, never had he felt his own
+weakness and the strength of that grim personality so much as at that
+instant.
+
+That evening Catherine noticed an unusual silence and depression in
+Robert. She did her best to cheer it away, to get at the cause of it. In
+vain. At last, with her usual wise tenderness, she left him alone,
+conscious herself, as she closed the study door behind her, of a
+momentary dreariness of soul, coming she knew not whence, and only
+dispersed by the instinctive upward leap of prayer.
+
+Robert was no sooner alone than he put down his pipe and sat brooding
+over the fire. All the long debate of the afternoon began to fight
+itself out again in the shrinking mind. Suddenly, in his restless pain,
+a thought occurred to him. He had been much struck in the squire's
+conversation by certain allusions to arguments drawn from the Book of
+Daniel. It was not a subject with which Robert had any great
+familiarity. He remembered his Pusey dimly, certain Divinity lectures,
+an article of Westcott's.
+
+He raised his hand quickly and took down the monograph on _The Use of
+the Old Testament in the New_, which the squire had sent him in the
+earliest days of their acquaintance. A secret dread and repugnance had
+held him from it till now. Curiously enough it was not he but Catherine,
+as we shall see, who had opened it first. Now, however, he got it down
+and turned to the section on Daniel.
+
+It was a change of conviction on the subject of the date and authorship
+of this strange product of Jewish patriotism in the second century
+before Christ that drove M. Renan out of the Church of Rome. 'For the
+Catholic Church to confess,' he says in his _Souvenirs_, 'that Daniel is
+an apocryphal book of the time of the Maccabees, would be to confess
+that she had made a mistake; if she had made this mistake, she may have
+made others; she is no longer divinely inspired.'
+
+The Protestant, who is in truth more bound to the Book of Daniel than M.
+Renan, has various ways of getting over the difficulties raised against
+the supposed authorship of the book by modern criticism. Robert found
+all these ways enumerated in the brilliant and vigorous pages of the
+book before him.
+
+In the first place, like the orthodox Saint-Sulpicien, the Protestant
+meets the critic with a flat _non possumus_. 'Your arguments are useless
+and irrelevant,' he says in effect. 'However plausible may be your
+objections, the Book of Daniel is what it professes to be, _because_ our
+Lord quoted it in such a manner as to distinctly recognise its
+authority. The All-True and All-Knowing cannot have made a mistake, nor
+can He have expressly led His disciples to regard as genuine and Divine,
+prophecies which were in truth the inventions of an ingenious romancer.'
+
+But the liberal Anglican--the man, that is to say, whose logical sense
+is inferior to his sense of literary probabilities--proceeds quite
+differently.
+
+'Your arguments are perfectly just,' he says to the critic; 'the book is
+a patriotic fraud, of no value except to the historian of literature.
+But how do you know that our Lord quoted it as _true_ in the strict
+sense? In fact He quoted it as _literature_, as a Greek might have
+quoted Homer, as an Englishman might quote Shakespeare.'
+
+And many a harassed Churchman takes refuge forthwith in the new
+explanation. It is very difficult, no doubt, to make the passages in the
+Gospels agree with it, but at the bottom of his mind there is a saving
+silent scorn for the old theories of inspiration. He admits to himself
+that probably Christ was not correctly reported in the matter.
+
+Then appears the critic, having no interests to serve, no _parti pris_
+to defend, and states the matter calmly, dispassionately, as it appears
+to him. 'No reasonable man,' says the ablest German exponent of the Book
+of Daniel, 'can doubt'--that this most interesting piece of writing
+belongs to the year 169 or 170 B.C. It was written to stir up the
+courage and patriotism of the Jews, weighed down by the persecutions of
+Antiochus Epiphanes. It had enormous vogue. It inaugurated a new
+Apocalyptic literature. And clearly the youth of Jesus of Nazareth was
+vitally influenced by it. It entered into his thought, it helped to
+shape his career.
+
+But Elsmere did not trouble himself much with the critic, as at any rate
+he was reported by the author of the book before him. Long before the
+critical case was reached, he had flung the book heavily from him. The
+mind accomplished its further task without help from outside. In the
+stillness of the night there rose up weirdly before him a whole new
+mental picture--effacing, pushing out, innumerable older images of
+thought. It was the image of a purely human Christ--a purely human,
+explicable, yet always wonderful Christianity. It broke his heart, but
+the spell of it was like some dream-country wherein we see all the
+familiar objects of life in new relations and perspectives. He gazed
+upon it fascinated, the wailing underneath checked a while by the
+strange beauty and order of the emerging spectacle. Only a little while!
+Then with a groan Elsmere looked up, his eyes worn, his lips white and
+set.
+
+'I must face it--I must face it through! God help me!'
+
+A slight sound overhead in Catherine's room sent a sudden spasm of
+feeling through the young face. He threw himself down, hiding from his
+own foresight of what was to be.
+
+'My darling, my darling! But she shall know nothing of it--yet.'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV
+
+
+And he did face it through.
+
+The next three months were the bitterest months of Elsmere's life. They
+were marked by anguished mental struggle, by a consciousness of painful
+separation from the soul nearest to his own, and by a constantly
+increasing sense of oppression, of closing avenues and narrowing
+alternatives, which for weeks together seemed to hold the mind in a grip
+whence there was no escape.
+
+That struggle was not hurried and embittered by the bodily presence of
+the squire. Mr. Wendover went off to Italy a few days after the
+conversation we have described. But though he was not present in the
+flesh the great book of his life was in Elsmere's hands, he had formally
+invited Elsmere's remarks upon it; and the air of Murewell seemed still
+echoing with his sentences, still astir with his thoughts. That curious
+instinct of pursuit, that avid imperious wish to crush an irritating
+resistance, which his last walk with Elsmere had first awakened in him
+with any strength, persisted. He wrote to Robert from abroad, and the
+proud fastidious scholar had never taken more pains with anything than
+with those letters.
+
+Robert might have stopped them, might have cast the whole matter from
+him with one resolute effort. In other relations he had will enough and
+to spare.
+
+Was it an unexpected weakness of fibre that made it impossible?--that
+had placed him in this way at the squire's disposal? Half the world
+would answer yes. Might not the other half plead that in every
+generation there is a minority of these mobile, impressionable,
+defenceless natures, who are ultimately at the mercy of experience, at
+the mercy of thought, at the mercy (shall we say?) of truth; and that,
+in fact, it is from this minority that all human advance comes?
+
+During these three miserable months it cannot be said--poor
+Elsmere!--that he attempted any systematic study of Christian evidence.
+His mind was too much torn, his heart too sore. He pounced feverishly on
+one test point after another, on the Pentateuch, the Prophets, the
+relation of the New Testament to the thoughts and beliefs of its time,
+the Gospel of St. John, the evidence as to the Resurrection, the
+intellectual and moral conditions surrounding the formation of the
+Canon. His mind swayed hither and thither, driven from each
+resting-place in turn by the pressure of some new difficulty. And--let
+it be said again--all through, the only constant element in the whole
+dismal process was his trained historical sense. If he had gone through
+this conflict at Oxford, for instance, he would have come out of it
+unscathed: for he would simply have remained throughout it ignorant of
+the true problems at issue. As it was, the keen instrument he had
+sharpened so laboriously on indifferent material now ploughed its
+agonising way, bit by bit, into the most intimate recesses of thought
+and faith.
+
+Much of the actual struggle he was able to keep from Catherine's view,
+as he had vowed to himself to keep it. For after the squire's departure
+Mrs. Darcy too went joyously up to London to flutter a while through the
+golden alleys of Mayfair; and Elsmere was left once more in undisturbed
+possession of the Murewell library. There for a while on every day--oh,
+pitiful relief!--he could hide himself from the eyes he loved.
+
+But, after all, married love allows of nothing but the shallowest
+concealments. Catherine had already had one or two alarms. Once, in
+Robert's study, among a tumbled mass of books he had pulled out in
+search of something missing, and which she was putting in order, she had
+come across that very book on the Prophecies which at a critical moment
+had so deeply affected Elsmere. It lay open, and Catherine was caught by
+the heading of a section: 'The Messianic Idea.'
+
+She began to read, mechanically at first, and read about a page. That
+page so shocked a mind accustomed to a purely traditional and mystical
+interpretation of the Bible that the book dropped abruptly from her
+hand, and she stood a moment by her husband's table, her fine face pale
+and frowning.
+
+She noticed, with bitterness, Mr. Wendover's name on the title-page. Was
+it right for Robert to have such books? Was it wise, was it prudent, for
+the Christian to measure himself against such antagonism as this? She
+wrestled painfully with the question. 'Oh, but I can't understand,' she
+said to herself with an almost agonised energy. 'It is I who am timid,
+faithless! He _must_--he _must_--know what they say; he must have gone
+through the dark places if he is to carry others through them.'
+
+So she stilled and trampled on the inward protest. She yearned to speak
+of it to Robert, but something withheld her. In her passionate wifely
+trust she could not bear to seem to question the use he made of his time
+and thought; and a delicate moral scruple warned her she might easily
+allow her dislike of the Wendover friendship to lead her into
+exaggeration and injustice.
+
+But the stab of that moment recurred--dealt now by one slight incident,
+now by another. And after the squire's departure Catherine suddenly
+realised that the whole atmosphere of their home-life was changed.
+
+Robert was giving himself to his people with a more scrupulous energy
+than ever. Never had she seen him so pitiful, so full of heart for every
+human creature. His sermons, with their constant imaginative dwelling on
+the earthly life of Jesus, affected her now with a poignancy, a pathos,
+which were almost unbearable. And his tenderness to _her_ was beyond
+words. But with that tenderness there was constantly mixed a note of
+remorse, a painful self-depreciation which she could hardly notice in
+speech, but which every now and then wrung her heart. And in his parish
+work he often showed a depression, an irritability, entirely new to her.
+He who had always the happiest power of forgetting to-morrow all the
+rubs of to-day, seemed now quite incapable of saving himself and his
+cheerfulness in the old ways, nay, had developed a capacity for sheer
+worry she had never seen in him before. And meanwhile all the old
+gossips of the place spoke their mind freely to Catherine on the subject
+of the rector's looks, coupling their remarks with a variety of
+prescriptions, out of which Robert did sometimes manage to get one of
+his old laughs. His sleeplessness, too, which had always been a
+constitutional tendency, had become now so constant and wearing that
+Catherine began to feel a nervous hatred of his book-work, and of those
+long mornings at the Hall; a passionate wish to put an end to it, and
+carry him away for a holiday.
+
+But he would not hear of the holiday, and he could hardly bear any talk
+of himself. And Catherine had been brought up in a school of feeling
+which bade love be very scrupulous, very delicate, and which recognised
+in the strongest way the right of every human soul to its own privacy,
+its own reserves. That something definite troubled him she was certain.
+What it was he clearly avoided telling her, and she could not hurt him
+by impatience.
+
+He would tell her soon--when it was right--she cried pitifully to
+herself. Meantime both suffered, she not knowing why, clinging to each
+other the while more passionately than ever.
+
+One night, however, coming down in her dressing-gown into the study in
+search of a _Christian Year_ she had left behind her, she found Robert
+with papers strewn before him, his arms on the table and his head laid
+down upon them. He looked up as she came in, and the expression of his
+eyes drew her to him irresistibly.
+
+'Were you asleep, Robert? Do come to bed!'
+
+He sat up, and with a pathetic gesture held out his arms to her. She
+came on to his knee, putting her white arms round his neck, while he
+leant his head against her breast.
+
+'Are you tired with all your walking to-day?' she said presently, a pang
+at her heart.
+
+'I am tired,' he said, 'but not with walking.'
+
+'Does your book worry you? You shouldn't work so hard, Robert--you
+shouldn't!'
+
+He started.
+
+'Don't talk of it. Don't let us talk or think at all, only feel!'
+
+And he tightened his arms round her, happy once more for a moment in
+this environment of a perfect love. There was silence for a few moments,
+Catherine feeling more and more disturbed and anxious.
+
+'Think of your mountains,' he said presently, his eyes still pressed
+against her, 'of High Fell and the moonlight and the house where Mary
+Backhouse died. Oh! Catherine, I see you still, and shall always see
+you, as I saw you then, my angel of healing and of grace!'
+
+'I too have been thinking of her to-night,' said Catherine softly, 'and
+of the walk to Shanmoor. This evening in the garden it seemed to me as
+though there were Westmoreland scents in the air! I was haunted by a
+vision of bracken, and rocks, and sheep browsing up the fell slopes.'
+
+'Oh for a breath of the wind on High Fell!' cried Robert,--it was so new
+to her, the dear voice with this accent in it of yearning depression! 'I
+want more of the spirit of the mountains, their serenity, their
+strength. Say me that Duddon sonnet you used to say to me there, as you
+said it to me that last Sunday before our wedding, when we walked up the
+Shanmoor road to say good-bye to that blessed spot. Oh! how I sit and
+think of it sometimes, when life seems to be going crookedly, that rock
+on the fell-side where I found you, and caught you, and snared you, my
+dove, for ever.'
+
+And Catherine, whose mere voice was as balm to this man of many
+impulses, repeated to him, softly in the midnight silence, those noble
+lines in which Wordsworth has expressed, with the reserve and yet the
+strength of the great poet, the loftiest yearning of the purest hearts--
+
+ 'Enough, if something from our hand have power
+ To live and move, and serve the future hour,
+ And if, as towards the silent tomb we go,
+ Through love, through hope, and faith's transcendent dower,
+ We feel that we are greater than we know.'
+
+'He has divined it all,' said Robert, drawing a long breath when she
+stopped, which seemed to relax the fibres of the inner man, 'the fever
+and the fret of human thought, the sense of littleness, of impotence, of
+evanescence--and he has soothed it all!'
+
+'Oh, not all, not all!' cried Catherine, her look kindling, and her rare
+passion breaking through; 'how little in comparison!'
+
+For her thoughts were with him of whom it was said, _'He needed not that
+any one should bear witness concerning man, for he knew what was in
+man_.' But Robert's only response was silence and a kind of quivering
+sigh.
+
+'Robert!' she cried, pressing her cheek against his temple, 'tell me, my
+dear, dear husband, what it is troubles you. Something does--I am
+certain--certain!'
+
+'Catherine--wife--beloved!' he said to her, after another pause, in a
+tone of strange tension she never forgot; 'generations of men and women
+have known what it is to be led spiritually into the desert, into that
+outer wilderness where even the Lord was "tempted." What am I that I
+should claim to escape it? And you cannot come through it with me, my
+darling--no, not even you! It is loneliness--it is solitariness
+itself----' and he shuddered. 'But pray for me--pray that _He_ may be
+with me, and that at the end there may be light!'
+
+He pressed her to him convulsively, then gently released her. His solemn
+eyes, fixed upon her as she stood there beside him, seemed to forbid
+her to say a word more. She stooped; she laid her lips to his; it was a
+meeting of soul with soul; then she went softly out, breaking the quiet
+of the house by a stifled sob as she passed upstairs.
+
+Oh! but at last she thought she understood him. She had not passed her
+girlhood, side by side with a man of delicate fibre, of melancholy and
+scrupulous temperament, and within hearing of all the natural interests
+of a deeply religious mind, religious biography, religious psychology,
+and--within certain sharply defined limits--religious speculation,
+without being brought face to face with the black possibilities of
+'doubts' and 'difficulties' as barriers in the Christian path. Has not
+almost every Christian of illustrious excellence been tried and humbled
+by them? Catherine, looking back upon her own youth, could remember
+certain crises of religious melancholy, during which she had often
+dropped off to sleep at night on a pillow wet with tears. They had
+passed away quickly, and for ever. But she went back to them now,
+straining her eyes through the darkness of her own past, recalling her
+father's days of spiritual depression, and the few difficult words she
+had sometimes heard from him as to those bitter times of religious
+dryness and hopelessness, by which God chastens from time to time His
+most faithful and heroic souls. A half-contempt awoke in her for the
+unclouded serenity and confidence of her own inner life. If her own
+spiritual experience had gone deeper, she told herself with the
+strangest self-blame, she would have been able now to understand Robert
+better--to help him more.
+
+She thought as she lay awake after those painful moments in the study,
+the tears welling up slowly in the darkness, of many things that had
+puzzled her in the past. She remembered the book she had seen on his
+table; her thoughts travelled over his months of intercourse with the
+squire; and the memory of Mr. Newcome's attitude towards the man whom he
+conceived to be his Lord's adversary, as contrasted with Robert's,
+filled her with a shrinking pain she dared not analyse.
+
+Still all through, her feeling towards her husband was in the main akin
+to that of the English civilian at home towards English soldiers abroad,
+suffering and dying that England may be great. _She_ had sheltered
+herself all her life from those deadly forces of unbelief which exist in
+English society, by a steady refusal to know what, however, any educated
+university man must perforce know. But such a course of action was
+impossible for Robert. He had been forced into the open, into the full
+tide of the Lord's battle. The chances of that battle are many; and the
+more courage the more risk of wounds and pain. But the great Captain
+knows--the great Captain does not forget His own!
+
+For never, never had she the smallest doubt as to the issue of this
+sudden crisis in her husband's consciousness, even when she came nearest
+to apprehending its nature. As well might she doubt the return of
+daylight, as dream of any permanent eclipse descending upon the faith
+which had shone through every detail of Robert's ardent impulsive life,
+with all its struggles, all its failings, all its beauty, since she had
+known him first. The dread did not even occur to her. In her agony of
+pity and reverence she thought of him as passing through a trial, which
+is specially the believer's trial--the chastening by which God proves
+the soul He loves. Let her only love and trust in patience.
+
+So that day by day as Robert's depression still continued, Catherine
+surrounded him with the tenderest and wisest affection. Her quiet common
+sense made itself heard, forbidding her to make too much of the change
+in him, which might after all, she thought, be partly explained by the
+mere physical results of his long strain of body and mind during the
+Mile End epidemic. And for the rest she would not argue; she would not
+inquire. She only prayed that she might so lead the Christian life
+beside him, that the Lord's tenderness, the Lord's consolation, might
+shine upon him through her. It had never been her wont to speak to him
+much about his own influence, his own effect, in the parish. To the
+austerer Christian considerations of this kind are forbidden: 'It is not
+I, but Christ that worketh in me.' But now, whenever she came across any
+striking trace of his power over the weak or the impure, the sick or the
+sad, she would in some way make it known to him, offering it to him in
+her delicate tenderness, as though it were a gift that the Father had
+laid in her hand for him--a token that the Master was still indeed with
+His servant, and that all was fundamentally well!
+
+And so much, perhaps, the contact with his wife's faith, the power of
+her love, wrought in Robert, that during these weeks and months he also
+never lost his own certainty of emergence from the shadow which had
+overtaken him. And, indeed, driven on from day to day as he was by an
+imperious intellectual thirst which would be satisfied, the religion of
+the heart, the imaginative emotional habit of years, that incessant
+drama which the soul enacts with the Divine Powers to which it feels
+itself committed, lived and persisted through it all. Feeling was
+untouched. The heart was still passionately on the side of all its old
+loves and adorations, still blindly trustful that in the end, by some
+compromise as yet unseen, they would be restored to it intact.
+
+Some time towards the end of July Robert was coming home from the Hall
+before lunch, tired and worn, as the morning always left him, and
+meditating some fresh sheets of the squire's proofs which had been in
+his hands that morning. On the road crossing that to the rectory he
+suddenly saw Reginald Newcome, thinner and whiter than ever, striding
+along as fast as cassock and cloak would let him, his eyes on the
+ground, and his wideawake drawn over them. He and Elsmere had scarcely
+met for months, and Robert had lately made up his mind that Newcome was
+distinctly less friendly, and wished to show it.
+
+Elsmere had touched his arm before Newcome had perceived any one near
+him. Then he drew back with a start.
+
+'Elsmere, you here! I had an idea you were away for a holiday!'
+
+'Oh dear, no!' said Robert, smiling. 'I may get away in September,
+perhaps--not till then.'
+
+'Mr. Wendover at home?' said the other, his eyes turning to the Hall, of
+which the chimneys were just visible from where they stood.
+
+'No, he is abroad.'
+
+'You and he have made friends, I understand,' said the other abruptly,
+his eagle look returning to Elsmere; 'I hear of you as always together.'
+
+'We have made friends, and we walk a great deal when the squire is
+here,' said Robert, meeting Newcome's harshness of tone with a bright
+dignity 'Mr. Wendover has even been doing something for us in the
+village. You should come and see the new Institute. The roof is on, and
+we shall open it in August or September. The best building of the kind
+in the country by far, and Mr. Wendover's gift.'
+
+'I suppose you use the library a great deal?' said Newcome, paying no
+attention to these remarks, and still eyeing his companion closely.
+
+'A great deal.'
+
+Robert had at that moment under his arm a German treatise on the history
+of the Logos doctrine, which afterwards, looking back on the little
+scene, he thought it probable Newcome recognised. They turned towards
+the rectory together, Newcome still asking abrupt questions as to the
+squire, the length of time he was to be away, Elsmere's work, parochial
+and literary, during the past six months, the numbers of his Sunday
+congregation, of his communicants, etc. Elsmere bore his catechism with
+perfect temper, though Newcome's manner had in it a strange and almost
+judicial imperativeness.
+
+'Elsmere,' said his questioner presently, after a pause, 'I am going to
+have a retreat for priests at the Clergy House next month. Father
+H----,' mentioning a famous High Churchman, 'will conduct it. You would
+do me a special favour'--and suddenly the face softened, and shone with
+all its old magnetism on Elsmere--'if you would come. I believe you
+would find nothing to dislike in it, or in our rule, which is a most
+simple one.'
+
+Robert smiled, and laid his hand on the other's arm.
+
+'No, Newcome, no; I am in no mood for H----.'
+
+The High Churchman looked at him with a quick and painful anxiety
+visible in the stern eyes.
+
+'Will you tell me what that means?'
+
+'It means,' said Robert, clasping his hands tightly behind him, his pace
+slackening a little to meet that of Newcome--'it means that if you will
+give me your prayers, Newcome, your companionship sometimes, your pity
+always, I will thank you from the bottom of my heart. But I am in a
+state just now when I must fight my battles for myself, and in God's
+sight only!'
+
+It was the first burst of confidence which had passed his lips to any
+one but Catherine.
+
+Newcome stood still, a tremor of strong emotion running through the
+emaciated face.
+
+'You are in trouble, Elsmere; I felt it, I knew it, when I first saw
+you!'
+
+'Yes, I am in trouble,' said Robert quietly.
+
+'Opinions?'
+
+'Opinions, I suppose--or facts,' said Robert, his arms dropping wearily
+beside him. 'Have you ever known what it is to be troubled in mind, I
+wonder, Newcome?'
+
+And he looked at his companion with a sudden pitiful curiosity.
+
+A kind of flash passed over Mr. Newcome's face.
+
+'_Have I ever known?_' he repeated vaguely, and then he drew his thin
+hand, the hand of the ascetic and the mystic, hastily across his eyes,
+and was silent--his lips moving, his gaze on the ground, his whole
+aspect that of a man wrought out of himself by a sudden passion of
+memory.
+
+Robert watched him with surprise, and was just speaking, when Mr.
+Newcome looked up, every drawn attenuated feature working painfully.
+
+'Did you never ask yourself, Elsmere,' he said slowly, 'what it was
+drove me from the bar and journalism to the East End? Do you think I
+don't know,' and his voice rose, his eyes flamed, 'what black devil it
+is that is gnawing at your heart now? Why, man, I have been through
+darker gulfs of hell than you have ever sounded! Many a night I have
+felt myself _mad--mad of doubt_--a castaway on a shoreless sea; doubting
+not only God or Christ, but myself, the soul, the very existence of
+good. I found only one way out of it, and _you_ will find only one way.'
+
+The lithe hand caught Robert's arm impetuously--the voice with its
+accent of fierce conviction was at his ear.
+
+'Trample on yourself! Pray down the demon, fast, scourge, kill the body,
+that the soul may live! What are we, miserable worms, that we should
+defy the Most High, that we should set our wretched faculties against
+His Omnipotence? Submit--submit--humble yourself, my brother! Fling away
+the freedom which is your ruin. There is no freedom for man. Either a
+slave to Christ, or a slave to his own lusts--there is no other choice.
+Go away; exchange your work here for a time for work in London. You have
+too much leisure here: Satan has too much opportunity. I foresaw it--I
+foresaw it when you and I first met. I felt I had a message for you, and
+here I deliver it. In the Lord's name, I bid you fly; I bid you yield in
+time. Better to be the Lord's captive than _the Lord's betrayer_!'
+
+The wasted form was drawn up to its full height, the arm was
+outstretched, the long cloak fell back from it in long folds--voice and
+eye were majesty itself. Robert had a tremor of responsive passion. How
+easy it sounded, how tempting, to cut the knot, to mutilate and starve
+the rebellious intellect which would assert itself against the soul's
+purest instincts! Newcome had done it--why not he?
+
+And then, suddenly, as he stood gazing at his companion, the spring sun,
+and murmur all about them, another face, another life, another message,
+flashed on his inmost sense--the face and life of Henry Grey. Words torn
+from their context but full for him of intensest meaning, passed rapidly
+through his mind: '_God is not wisely trusted when declared
+unintelligible._' '_Such honour rooted in dishonour stands; such faith
+unfaithful makes us falsely true._' '_God is for ever reason: and His
+communication, His revelation, is reason._'
+
+He turned away with a slight sad shake of the head. The spell was
+broken. Mr. Newcome's arm dropped, and he moved sombrely on beside
+Robert--the hand, which held a little book of Hours against his cloak,
+trembling slightly.
+
+At the rectory gate he stopped.
+
+'Good-bye--I must go home.'
+
+'You won't come in?--No, no, Newcome; believe me, I am no rash careless
+egotist, risking wantonly the most precious things in life! But the call
+is on me, and I must follow it. All life is God's, and all thought--not
+only a fraction of it. He cannot let me wander very far!'
+
+But the cold fingers he held so warmly dropped from his, and Newcome
+turned away.
+
+A week afterwards, or thereabouts, Robert had in some sense followed
+Newcome's counsel. Admonished perhaps by sheer physical weakness, as
+much as by anything else, he had for the moment laid down his arms; he
+had yielded to an invading feebleness of the will, which refused, as it
+were, to carry on the struggle any longer, at such a life-destroying
+pitch of intensity. The intellectual oppression of itself brought about
+wild reaction and recoil, and a passionate appeal to that inward witness
+of the soul which holds its own long after the reason has practically
+ceased to struggle.
+
+It came about in this way. One morning he stood reading in the window of
+the library the last of the squire's letters. It contained a short but
+masterly analysis of the mental habits and idiosyncrasies of St. Paul,
+_a propos_ of St. Paul's witness to the Resurrection. Every now and
+then, as Elsmere turned the pages, the orthodox protest would assert
+itself, the orthodox arguments make themselves felt as though in
+mechanical involuntary protest. But their force and vitality was gone.
+Between the Paul of Anglican theology and the fiery fallible man of
+genius--so weak logically, so strong in poetry, in rhetoric, in moral
+passion, whose portrait has been drawn for us by a free and temperate
+criticism--the rector knew, in a sort of dull way, that his choice was
+made. The one picture carried reason and imagination with it; the other
+contented neither.
+
+But as he put down the letter something seemed to snap within him. Some
+chord of physical endurance gave way. For five months he had been living
+intellectually at a speed no man maintains with impunity, and this
+letter of the squire's, with its imperious demands upon the tired
+irritable brain, was the last straw.
+
+He sank down on the oriel seat, the letter dropping from his hands.
+Outside, the little garden, now a mass of red and pink roses, the hill
+and the distant stretches of park were wrapped in a thick sultry mist,
+through which a dim far-off sunlight struggled on to the library floor,
+and lay in ghostly patches on the polished boards and lower ranges of
+books.
+
+The simplest religious thoughts began to flow over him--the simplest
+childish words of prayer were on his lips. He felt himself delivered, he
+knew not how or why.
+
+He rose deliberately, laid the squire's letter among his other papers,
+and tied them up carefully; then he took up the books which lay piled on
+the squire's writing-table: all those volumes of German, French, and
+English criticism, liberal or apologetic, which he had been accumulating
+round him day by day with a feverish toilsome impartiality, and began
+rapidly and methodically to put them back in their places on the
+shelves.
+
+'I have done too much thinking, too much reading,' he was saying to
+himself as he went through his task. 'Now let it be the turn of
+something else!'
+
+And still as he handled the books, it was as though Catherine's figure
+glided backwards and forwards beside him, across the smooth floor, as
+though her hand were on his arm, her eyes shining into his. Ah--he knew
+well what it was had made the sharpest sting of this wrestle through
+which he had been passing! It was not merely religious dread, religious
+shame; that terror of disloyalty to the Divine Images which have filled
+the soul's inmost shrine since its first entry into consciousness, such
+as every good man feels in a like strait. This had been strong indeed;
+but men are men, and love is love! Ay, it was to the dark certainty of
+Catherine's misery that every advance in knowledge and intellectual
+power had brought him nearer. It was from that certainty that he now,
+and for the last time, recoiled. It was too much. It could not be borne.
+
+He walked home, counting up the engagements of the next few weeks--the
+school-treat, two club field-days, a sermon in the county town, the
+probable opening of the new Workmen's Institute, and so on. Oh! to be
+through them all and away, away amid Alpine scents and silences. He
+stood a moment beside the gray slowly-moving river, half hidden beneath
+the rank flower-growth, the tansy and willow-herb, the luxuriant elder
+and trailing brambles of its August banks, and thought with hungry
+passion of the clean-swept Alpine pasture, the fir-woods, and the
+tameless mountain streams. In three weeks or less he and Catherine
+should be climbing the Jaman or the Dent du Midi. And till then he would
+want all his time for men and women. Books should hold him no more.
+
+Catherine only put her arms round his neck in silence when he told her.
+The relief was too great for words. He, too, held her close, saying
+nothing. But that night, for the first time for weeks, Elsmere's wife
+slept in peace and woke without dread of the day before her.
+
+
+
+
+BOOK IV
+
+CRISIS
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI
+
+
+The next fortnight was a time of truce. Elsmere neither read nor
+reasoned. He spent his days in the school, in the village, pottering
+about the Mile End cottages, or the new Institute--sometimes fishing,
+sometimes passing long summer hours on the commons with his club boys,
+hunting the ponds for caddises, newts, and water-beetles, peering into
+the furze-bushes for second broods, or watching the sand-martins in the
+gravel-pits, and trudging home at night in the midst of an escort of
+enthusiasts, all of them with pockets as full and miry as his own, to
+deposit the treasures of the day in the club-room. Once more the rector,
+though physically perhaps less ardent than of yore, was the life of the
+party, and a certain awe and strangeness which had developed in his
+boys' minds towards him, during the last few weeks, passed away.
+
+It was curious that in these days he would neither sit nor walk alone if
+he could help it. Catherine or a stray parishioner was almost always
+with him. All the while, vaguely, in the depths of consciousness, there
+was the knowledge that behind this piece of quiet water on which his
+life was now sailing, there lay storm and darkness, and that in front
+loomed fresh possibilities of tempest. He knew, in a way, that it was a
+treacherous peace which had overtaken him. And yet it was peace. The
+pressure exerted by the will had temporarily given way, and the deepest
+forces of the man's being had reasserted themselves. He could feel and
+love and pray again; and Catherine, seeing the old glow in the eyes, the
+old spring in the step, made the whole of life one thank-offering.
+
+On the evening following that moment of reaction in the Murewell
+library, Robert had written to the squire. His letter had been
+practically a withdrawal from the correspondence.
+
+'I find,' he wrote, 'that I have been spending too much time and energy
+lately on these critical matters. It seems to me that my work as a
+clergyman has suffered. Nor can I deny that your book and your letters
+have been to me a source of great trouble of mind.
+
+'My heart is where it was, but my head is often confused. Let
+controversy rest a while. My wife says I want a holiday; I think so
+myself, and we are off in three weeks; not, however, I hope, before we
+have welcomed you home again, and got you to open the new Institute,
+which is already dazzling the eyes of the village by its size and
+splendour, and the white paint that Harris the builder has been
+lavishing upon it.'
+
+Ten days later, rather earlier than was expected, the squire and Mrs.
+Darcy were at home again. Robert re-entered the great house the morning
+after their arrival with a strange reluctance. Its glow and
+magnificence, the warm perfumed air of the hall, brought back a sense of
+old oppressions, and he walked down the passage to the library with a
+sinking heart. There he found the squire busy as usual with one of those
+fresh cargoes of books which always accompanied him on any homeward
+journey. He was more brown, more wrinkled, more shrunken; more full of
+force, of harsh epigram, of grim anecdote than ever. Robert sat on the
+edge of the table laughing over his stories of French Orientalists, or
+Roman cardinals, or modern Greek professors, enjoying the impartial
+sarcasm which one of the greatest of _savants_ was always ready to pour
+out upon his brethren of the craft.
+
+The squire, however, was never genial for a moment during the interview.
+He did not mention his book nor Elsmere's letter. But Elsmere suspected
+in him a good deal of suppressed irritability; and, as after a while he
+abruptly ceased to talk, the visit grew difficult.
+
+The rector walked home feeling restless and depressed. The mind had
+begun to work again. It was only by a great effort that he could turn
+his thoughts from the squire, and all that the squire had meant to him
+during the past year, and so woo back to himself 'the shy bird Peace.'
+
+Mr. Wendover watched the door close behind him, and then went back to
+his work with a gesture of impatience.
+
+'Once a priest, always a priest. What a fool I was to forget it! You
+think you make an impression on the mystic, and at the bottom there is
+always something which defies you and common sense. "Two and two do not,
+and shall not, make four,"' he said to himself, in a mincing voice of
+angry sarcasm. '"It would give me too much pain that they should." Well,
+and so I suppose what might have been a rational friendship will go by
+the board like everything else. What can make the man shilly-shally in
+this way? He is convinced already, as he knows--those later letters were
+conclusive! His living, perhaps, and his work! Not for the money's
+sake--there never was a more incredibly disinterested person born. But
+his work? Well, who is to hinder his work? Will he be the first parson
+in the Church of England who looks after the poor and holds his tongue?
+If you can't speak your mind, it is something at any rate to possess
+one--nine-tenths of the clergy being without the appendage. But
+Elsmere--pshaw! he will go muddling on to the end of the chapter!'
+
+The squire, indeed, was like a hunter whose prey escapes him at the very
+moment of capture, and there grew on him a mocking aggressive mood which
+Elsmere often found hard to bear.
+
+One natural symptom of it was his renewed churlishness as to all local
+matters. Elsmere one afternoon spent an hour in trying to persuade him
+to open the new Institute.
+
+'What on earth do you want me for?' inquired Mr. Wendover, standing
+before the fire in the library, the Medusa head peering over his
+shoulder. 'You know perfectly well that all the gentry about here--I
+suppose you will have some of them--regard me as an old reprobate, and
+the poor people, I imagine, as a kind of ogre. To me it doesn't matter a
+twopenny damn--I apologise; it was the Duke of Wellington's favourite
+standard of value--but I can't see what good it can do either you or the
+village, under the circumstances, that I should stand on my head for the
+popular edification.'
+
+Elsmere, however, merely stood his ground, arguing and bantering, till
+the squire grudgingly gave way. This time, after he departed, Mr.
+Wendover, instead of going to his work, still stood gloomily ruminating
+in front of the fire. His frowning eyes wandered round the great room
+before him. For the first time he was conscious that now, as soon as the
+charm of Elsmere's presence was withdrawn, his working hours were doubly
+solitary; that his loneliness weighed upon him more; and that it
+mattered to him appreciably whether that young man went or stayed. The
+stirring of a new sensation, however,--unparalleled since the brief days
+when even Roger Wendover had his friends and his attractions like other
+men,--was soon lost in renewed chafing at Elsmere's absurdities. The
+squire had been at first perfectly content--so he told himself--to limit
+the field of their intercourse, and would have been content to go on
+doing so. But Elsmere himself had invited freedom of speech between
+them.
+
+'I would have given him my best,' Mr. Wendover reflected impatiently. 'I
+could have handed on to him all I shall never use, and he might use,
+admirably. And now we might as well be on the terms we were to begin
+with for all the good I get out of him, or he out of me. Clearly nothing
+but cowardice! He cannot face the intellectual change, and he must, I
+suppose, dread lest it should affect his work. Good God, what nonsense!
+As if any one inquired what an English parson believed nowadays, so long
+as he performs all the usual antics decently!'
+
+And, meanwhile, it never occurred to the squire that Elsmere had a wife,
+and a pious one. Catherine had been dropped out of his calculation as to
+Elsmere's future, at a very early stage.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The following afternoon Robert, coming home from a round, found
+Catherine out, and a note awaiting him from the Hall.
+
+'Can you and Mrs. Elsmere come in to tea?' wrote the squire. 'Madame de
+Netteville is here, and one or two others.'
+
+Robert grumbled a good deal, looked for Catherine to devise an excuse
+for him, could not find her, and at last reluctantly set out again
+alone.
+
+He was tired and his mood was heavy. As he trudged through the park he
+never once noticed the soft sun-flooded distance, the shining loops of
+the river, the feeding deer, or any of those natural witcheries to which
+eye and sense were generally so responsive. The labourers going home,
+the children--with aprons full of crab-apples, and lips dyed by the
+first blackberries--who passed him, got but an absent smile or salute
+from the rector. The interval of exaltation and recoil was over. The
+ship of the mind was once more labouring in alien and dreary seas.
+
+He roused himself to remember that he had been curious to see Madame de
+Netteville. She was an old friend of the squire's, the holder of a
+London salon, much more exquisite and select than anything Lady
+Charlotte could show.
+
+'She had the same thing in Paris before the war,' the squire explained.
+'Renan gave me a card to her. An extraordinary woman. No particular
+originality; but one of the best persons "to consult about ideas," like
+Joubert's Madame de Beaumont, I ever saw. Receptiveness itself. A
+beauty, too, or was one, and a bit of a sphinx, which adds to the
+attraction. Mystery becomes a woman vastly. One suspects her of
+adventures just enough to find her society doubly piquant.'
+
+Vincent directed him to the upper terrace, whither tea had been taken.
+This terrace, which was one of the features of Murewell, occupied the
+top of the yew-clothed hill on which the library looked out. Evelyn
+himself had planned it. Along its upper side ran one of the most
+beautiful of old walls, broken by niches and statues, tapestried with
+roses and honeysuckle, and opening in the centre to reveal Evelyn's
+darling conceit of all--a semicircular space, holding a fountain, and
+leading to a grotto. The grotto had been scooped out of the hill; it was
+peopled with dim figures of fauns and nymphs who showed white amid its
+moist greenery; and in front a marble Silence drooped over the fountain,
+which held gold and silver fish in a singularly clear water. Outside ran
+the long stretch of level turf, edged with a jewelled rim of flowers;
+and as the hill fell steeply underneath, the terrace was like a high
+green platform raised into air, in order that a Wendover might see his
+domain, which from thence lay for miles spread out before him.
+
+Here, beside the fountain, were gathered the squire, Mrs. Darcy, Madame
+de Netteville, and two unknown men. One of them was introduced to
+Elsmere as Mr. Spooner, and recognised by him as a Fellow of the Royal
+Society, a famous mathematician, sceptic, _bon vivant_, and sayer of
+good things. The other was a young Liberal Catholic, the author of a
+remarkable collection of essays on mediaeval subjects in which the
+squire, treating the man's opinions of course as of no account, had
+instantly recognised the note of the true scholar. A pale, small, hectic
+creature, possessed of that restless energy of mind which often goes
+with the heightened temperature of consumption.
+
+Robert took a seat by Madame de Netteville, whose appearance was
+picturesqueness itself. Her dress, a skilful mixture of black and creamy
+yellow, lay about her in folds, as soft, as carelessly effective as her
+manner. Her plumed hat shadowed a face which was no longer young in such
+a way as to hide all the lines possible; while the half-light brought
+admirably out the rich dark smoothness of the tints, the black lustre of
+the eyes. A delicate blue-veined hand lay upon her knee, and Robert was
+conscious after ten minutes or so that all her movements, which seemed
+at first merely slow and languid, were in reality singularly full of
+decision and purpose.
+
+She was not easy to talk to on a first acquaintance. Robert felt that
+she was studying him, and was not so much at his ease as usual, partly
+owing to fatigue and mental worry.
+
+She asked him little abrupt questions about the neighbourhood, his
+parish, his work, in a soft tone which had, however, a distinct
+aloofness, even _hauteur_. His answers, on the other hand, were often a
+trifle reckless and offhand. He was in a mood to be impatient with a
+_mondaine's_ languid inquiries into clerical work, and it seemed to him
+the squire's description had been overdone.
+
+'So you try to civilise your peasants,' she said at last. 'Does it
+succeed--is it worth while?'
+
+'That depends upon your general ideas of what is worth while,' he
+answered smiling.
+
+'Oh, everything is worth while that passes the time,' she said
+hurriedly. 'The clergy of the old _regime_ went through life half
+asleep. That was their way of passing it. Your way, being a modern, is
+to bustle and try experiments.'
+
+Her eyes, half closed but none the less provocative, ran over Elsmere's
+keen face and pliant frame. An atmosphere of intellectual and social
+assumption enwrapped her, which annoyed Robert in much the same way as
+Langham's philosophical airs were wont to do. He was drawn without
+knowing it into a match of wits wherein his strokes, if they lacked the
+finish and subtlety of hers, showed certainly no lack of sharpness or
+mental resource. Madame de Netteville's tone insensibly changed, her
+manner quickened, her great eyes gradually unclosed.
+
+Suddenly, as they were in the middle of a skirmish as to the reality of
+influence, Madame de Netteville paradoxically maintaining that no human
+being had ever really converted, transformed, or convinced another, the
+voice of young Wishart, shrill and tremulous, rose above the general
+level of talk.
+
+'I am quite ready; I am not the least afraid of a definition. Theology
+is organised knowledge in the field of religion, a science like any
+other science!'
+
+'Certainly, my dear sir, certainly,' said Mr. Spooner, leaning forward
+with his hands round his knees, and speaking with the most elegant and
+good-humoured _sangfroid_ imaginable, 'the science of the world's
+ghosts! I cannot imagine any more fascinating.'
+
+'Well,' said Madame de Netteville to Robert, with a deep breath, '_that_
+was a remark to have hurled at you all at once out of doors on a
+summer's afternoon! Oh, Mr. Spooner!' she said, raising her voice,
+'don't play the heretic here! There is no fun in it; there are too many
+with you.'
+
+'I did not begin it, my dear madam, and your reproach is unjust. On one
+side of me Archbishop Manning's _fidus Achates_,' and the speaker took
+off his large straw hat and gracefully waved it--first to the right,
+then to the left. 'On the other, the rector of the parish. "Cannon to
+right of me, cannon to left of me." I submit my courage is
+unimpeachable!'
+
+He spoke with a smiling courtesy as excessive as his silky moustache,
+his long straw-coloured beard, and his Panama hat. Madame de Netteville
+surveyed him with cool critical eyes. Robert smiled slightly,
+acknowledged the bow, but did not speak.
+
+Mr. Wishart evidently took no heed of anything but his own thoughts. He
+sat bolt upright with shining excited eyes.
+
+'Ah, I remember that article of yours in the _Fortnightly_! How you
+sceptics miss the point!'
+
+And out came a stream of argument and denunciation which had probably
+lain lava-hot at the heart of the young convert for years, waiting for
+such a moment as this, when he had before him at close quarters two of
+the most famous antagonists of his faith. The outburst was striking, but
+certainly unpardonably ill-timed. Madame de Netteville retreated into
+herself with a shrug. Robert, in whom a sore nerve had been set jarring,
+did his utmost to begin his talk with her again.
+
+In vain!--for the squire struck in. He had been sitting huddled
+together--his cynical eyes wandering from Wishart to Elsmere--when
+suddenly some extravagant remark of the young Catholic, and Robert's
+effort to edge away from the conversation, caught his attention at the
+same moment. His face hardened, and in his nasal voice he dealt a swift
+epigram at Mr. Wishart, which for the moment left the young disputant
+floundering.
+
+But only for the moment. In another minute or two the argument, begun so
+casually, had developed into a serious trial of strength, in which the
+squire and young Wishart took the chief parts, while Mr. Spooner threw
+in a laugh and a sarcasm here and there.
+
+And as long as Mr. Wendover talked, Madame de Netteville listened.
+Robert's restless repulsion to the whole incident, his passionate wish
+to escape from these phrases and illustrations and turns of argument
+which were all so wearisomely stale and familiar to him, found no
+support in her. Mrs. Darcy dared not second his attempts at chat, for
+Mr. Wendover, on the rare occasions when he held forth, was accustomed
+to be listened to; and Elsmere was of too sensitive a social fibre to
+break up the party by an abrupt exit, which could only have been
+interpreted in one way.
+
+So he stayed, and perforce listened, but in complete silence. None of
+Mr. Wendover's side-hits touched him. Only as the talk went on, the
+rector in the background got paler and paler; his eyes, as they passed
+from the mobile face of the Catholic convert, already, for those who
+knew, marked with the signs of death, to the bronzed visage of the
+squire, grew duller--more instinct with a slowly-dawning despair.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Half an hour later he was once more on the road leading to the park
+gate. He had a vague memory that at parting the squire had shown him the
+cordiality of one suddenly anxious to apologise by manner, if not by
+word. Otherwise everything was forgotten. He was only anxious, half
+dazed as he was, to make out wherein lay the vital difference between
+his present self and the Elsmere who had passed along that road an hour
+before.
+
+He had heard a conversation on religious topics, wherein nothing was new
+to him, nothing affected him intellectually at all. What was there in
+that to break the spring of life like this? He stood still, heavily
+trying to understand himself.
+
+Then gradually it became clear to him. A month ago, every word of that
+hectic young pleader for Christ and the Christian certainties would have
+roused in him a leaping passionate sympathy--the heart's yearning
+assent, even when the intellect was most perplexed. Now that inmost
+strand had given way. Suddenly the disintegrating force he had been so
+pitifully, so blindly, holding at bay had penetrated once for all into
+the sanctuary! What had happened to him had been the first real failure
+of _feeling_, the first treachery of the _heart_. Wishart's hopes and
+hatreds, and sublime defiances of man's petty faculties, had aroused in
+him no echo, no response. His soul had been dead within him.
+
+As he gained the shelter of the wooded lane beyond the gate it seemed to
+Robert that he was going through, once more, that old fierce temptation
+of Bunyan's,--
+
+'For after the Lord had in this manner thus graciously delivered me, and
+had set me down so sweetly in the faith of His Holy Gospel, and had
+given me such strong consolation and blessed evidence from heaven,
+touching my interest in His love through Christ, the tempter came upon
+me again, and that with a more grievous and dreadful temptation than
+before. And that was, "To sell and part with this most blessed Christ;
+to exchange Him for the things of life, for anything!" The temptation
+lay upon me for the space of a year, and did follow me so continually
+that I was not rid of it one day in a month: no, not sometimes one hour
+in many days together, for it did always, in almost whatever I thought,
+intermix itself therewith, in such sort that I could neither eat my
+food, stoop for a pin, chop a stick, or cast mine eyes to look on this
+or that, but still the temptation would come: "Sell Christ for this, or
+sell Christ for that, sell Him, sell Him!"'
+
+Was this what lay before the minister of God now in this _selva oscura_
+of life? The selling of the Master, of 'the love so sweet, the unction
+spiritual,' for an intellectual satisfaction, the ravaging of all the
+fair places of the heart by an intellectual need!
+
+And still through all the despair, all the revolt, all the pain, which
+made the summer air a darkness, and closed every sense in him to the
+evening beauty, he felt the irresistible march and pressure of the new
+instincts, the new forces, which life and thought had been calling into
+being. The words of St. Augustine which he had read to Catherine, taken
+in a strange new sense, came back to him--'Commend to the keeping of the
+Truth whatever the Truth hath given thee, and thou shalt lose nothing!'
+
+Was it the summons of Truth which was rending the whole nature in this
+way?
+
+Robert stood still, and with his hands locked behind him, and his face
+turned like the face of a blind man towards a world of which it saw
+nothing, went through a desperate catechism of himself.
+
+'_Do I believe in God?_ Surely, surely! "Though He slay me yet will I
+trust in Him!" _Do I believe in Christ?_ Yes,--in the teacher, the
+martyr, the symbol to us Westerns of all things heavenly and abiding,
+the image and pledge of the invisible life of the spirit--with all my
+soul and all my mind!
+
+'_But in the Man-God_, the Word from Eternity,--in a wonder-working
+Christ, in a risen and ascended Jesus, in the living Intercessor and
+Mediator for the lives of His doomed brethren?'
+
+He waited, conscious that it was the crisis of his history, and there
+rose in him, as though articulated one by one by an audible voice, words
+of irrevocable meaning.
+
+'Every human soul in which the voice of God makes itself felt, enjoys,
+equally with Jesus of Nazareth, the divine sonship, and "_miracles do
+not happen!_"'
+
+It was done. He felt for the moment as Bunyan did after his lesser
+defeat.
+
+'Now was the battle won, and down fell I as a bird that is shot from the
+top of a tree into great guilt and fearful despair. Thus getting out of
+my bed I went moping in the field; but God knows with as heavy an heart
+as mortal man I think could bear, where for the space of two hours I was
+like a man bereft of life.'
+
+All these years of happy spiritual certainty, of rejoicing oneness with
+Christ, to end in this wreck and loss! Was not this indeed '_il gran
+rifiuto_'--the greatest of which human daring is capable? The lane
+darkened round him. Not a soul was in sight. The only sounds were the
+sounds of a gently-breathing nature, sounds of birds and swaying
+branches and intermittent gusts of air rustling through the gorse and
+the drifts of last year's leaves in the wood beside him. He moved
+mechanically onward, and presently, after the first flutter of desolate
+terror had passed away, with a new inrushing sense which seemed to him a
+sense of liberty--of infinite expansion.
+
+Suddenly the trees before him thinned, the ground sloped away, and there
+to the left on the westernmost edge of the hill lay the square stone
+rectory, its windows open to the evening coolness, a white flutter of
+pigeons round the dovecote on the side lawn, the gold of the August
+wheat in the great cornfield showing against the heavy girdle of
+oak-wood.
+
+Robert stood gazing at it--the home consecrated by love, by effort, by
+faith. The high alternations of intellectual and spiritual debate, the
+strange emerging sense of deliverance, gave way to a most bitter human
+pang of misery.
+
+'_O God! My wife--my work!_'
+
+... There was a sound of a voice calling--Catherine's voice calling for
+him. He leant against the gate of the wood-path, struggling sternly with
+himself. This was no simple matter of his own intellectual consistency
+or happiness. Another's whole life was concerned. Any precipitate
+speech, or hasty action, would be a crime. A man is bound above all
+things to protect those who depend on him from his own immature or
+revocable impulses. Not a word yet, till this sense of convulsion and
+upheaval had passed away, and the mind was once more its own master.
+
+He opened the gate and went towards her. She was strolling along the
+path looking out for him, one delicate hand gathering up her long
+evening dress--that very same black brocade she had worn in the old days
+at Burwood--the other playing with their Dandie Dinmont puppy who was
+leaping beside her. As she caught sight of him, there was the flashing
+smile, the hurrying step. And he felt he could but just drag himself to
+meet her.
+
+'Robert, how long you have been! I thought you must have stayed to
+dinner after all! And how tired you seem!'
+
+'I had a long walk,' he said, catching her hand, as it slipped itself
+under his arm, and clinging to it as though to a support. 'And I am
+tired. There is no use whatever in denying it.'
+
+His voice was light, but if it had not been so dark she must have been
+startled by his face. As they went on towards the house, however, she
+scolding him for over-walking, he won his battle with himself. He went
+through the evening so that even Catherine's jealous eyes saw nothing
+but extra fatigue. In the most desperate straits of life love is still
+the fountain of all endurance, and if ever a man loved it was Robert
+Elsmere.
+
+But that night, as he lay sleepless in their quiet room, with the window
+open to the stars and to the rising gusts of wind, which blew the petals
+of the cluster-rose outside in drifts of 'fair weather snow' on to the
+window-sill, he went through an agony which no words can adequately
+describe.
+
+He must, of course, give up his living and his orders. His standards and
+judgments had always been simple and plain in these respects. In other
+men it might be right and possible that they should live on in the
+ministry of the Church, doing the humane and charitable work of the
+Church, while refusing assent to the intellectual and dogmatic framework
+on which the Church system rests; but for himself it would be neither
+right nor wrong, but simply impossible. He did not argue or reason about
+it. There was a favourite axiom of Mr. Grey's which had become part of
+his pupil's spiritual endowment, and which was perpetually present to
+him at this crisis of his life, in the spirit, if not in the
+letter--'_Conviction is the Conscience of the Mind._' And with this
+intellectual conscience he was no more capable of trifling than with the
+moral conscience.
+
+The night passed away. How the rare intermittent sounds impressed
+themselves upon him!--the stir of the child's waking soon after midnight
+in the room overhead; the cry of the owls on the oak-wood; the purring
+of the night-jars on the common; the morning chatter of the swallows
+round the eaves.
+
+With the first invasion of the dawn Robert raised himself and looked at
+Catherine. She was sleeping with that light sound sleep which belongs to
+health of body and mind, one hand under her face, the other stretched
+out in soft relaxation beside her. Her husband hung over her in a
+bewilderment of feeling. Before him passed all sorts of incoherent
+pictures of the future; the mind was caught by all manner of incongruous
+details in that saddest uprooting which lay before him. How her sleep,
+her ignorance, reproached him! He thought of the wreck of all her pure
+ambitions--for him, for their common work, for the people she had come
+to love; the ruin of her life of charity and tender usefulness, the
+darkening of all her hopes, the shaking of all her trust. Two years of
+devotion, of exquisite self-surrender, had brought her to this! It was
+for this he had lured her from the shelter of her hills, for this she
+had opened to him all her sweet stores of faith, all the deepest springs
+of her womanhood. Oh, how she must suffer! The thought of it and his own
+helplessness wrung his heart.
+
+Oh, could he keep her love through it all? There was an unspeakable
+dread mingled with his grief--his remorse. It had been there for months.
+In her eyes would not only pain but sin divide them? Could he possibly
+prevent her whole relation to him from altering and dwindling?
+
+It was to be the problem of his remaining life. With a great cry of the
+soul to that God it yearned and felt for through all the darkness and
+ruin which encompassed it, he laid his hand on hers with the timidest
+passing touch.
+
+'Catherine, I will make amends! My wife, I will make amends!'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII
+
+
+The next morning Catherine, finding that Robert still slept on after
+their usual waking time, and remembering his exhaustion of the night
+before, left him softly, and kept the house quiet that he might not be
+disturbed. She was in charge of the now toddling Mary in the dining-room
+when the door opened and Robert appeared.
+
+At sight of him she sprang up with a half-cry; the face seemed to have
+lost all its fresh colour, its look of sun and air; the eyes were sunk;
+the lips and chin lined and drawn. It was like a face from which the
+youth had suddenly been struck out.
+
+'Robert!---' but her question died on her lips.
+
+'A bad night, darling, and a bad headache,' he said, groping his way, as
+it seemed to her, to the table, his hand leaning on her arm. 'Give me
+some breakfast.'
+
+She restrained herself at once, put him into an armchair by the window,
+and cared for him in her tender noiseless way. But she had grown almost
+as pale as he, and her heart was like lead.
+
+'Will you send me off for the day to Thurston ponds?' he said presently,
+trying to smile with lips so stiff and nerveless that the will had small
+control over them.
+
+'Can you walk so far? You did overdo it yesterday, you know. You have
+never got over Mile End, Robert.'
+
+But her voice had a note in it which in his weakness he could hardly
+bear. He thirsted to be alone again, to be able to think over quietly
+what was best for her--for them both. There must be a next step, and in
+her neighbourhood he was too feeble, too tortured, to decide upon it.
+
+'No more, dear--no more,' he said impatiently, as she tried to feed him;
+then he added as he rose: 'Don't make arrangements for our going next
+week, Catherine; it can't be so soon.'
+
+Catherine looked at him with eyes of utter dismay. The sustaining hope
+of all these difficult weeks, which had slipped with such terrible
+unexpectedness into their happy life, was swept away from her.
+
+'Robert, you _ought_ to go.'
+
+'I have too many things to arrange,' he said sharply, almost irritably.
+Then his tone changed: 'Don't urge it, Catherine.'
+
+His eyes in their weariness seemed to entreat her not to argue. She
+stooped and kissed him, her lips trembling.
+
+'When do you want to go to Thurston?'
+
+'As soon as possible. Can you find me my fishing-basket and get me some
+sandwiches? I shall only lounge there and take it easy.'
+
+She did everything for him that wifely hands could do. Then when his
+fishing-basket was strapped on, and his lunch was slipped into the
+capacious pocket of the well-worn shooting coat, she threw her arms
+round him.
+
+'Robert, you will come away _soon_.'
+
+He roused himself and kissed her.
+
+'I will,' he said simply, withdrawing, however, from her grasp as though
+he could not bear those close pleading eyes. 'Good-bye! I shall be back
+some time in the afternoon.'
+
+From her post beside the study window she watched him take the short cut
+across the cornfield. She was miserable, and all at sea. A week ago he
+had been so like himself again, and now----! Never had she seen him in
+anything like this state of physical and mental collapse.
+
+'Oh, Robert,' she cried under her breath, with an abandonment like a
+child's, strong soul that she was, 'why _won't_ you tell me, dear? Why
+won't you let me share? I might help you through--I might.'
+
+She supposed he must be again in trouble of mind. A weaker woman would
+have implored, tormented, till she knew all. Catherine's very strength
+and delicacy of nature, and that respect which was inbred in her for the
+_sacra_ of the inner life, stood in her way. She could not catechise
+him, and force his confidence on this subject of all others. It must be
+given freely. And oh! it was so long in coming!
+
+Surely, surely, it must be mainly physical, the result of
+over-strain--expressing itself in characteristic mental worry, just as
+daily life reproduces itself in dreams. The worldly man suffers at such
+times through worldly things, the religious man through his religion.
+Comforting herself a little with thoughts of this kind, and with certain
+more or less vague preparations for departure, Catherine got through the
+morning as best she might.
+
+Meanwhile, Robert was trudging along to Thurston under a sky which,
+after a few threatening showers, promised once more to be a sky of
+intense heat. He had with him all the tackle necessary for spooning
+pike, a sport the novelty and success of which had hugely commended it
+the year before to those Esau-like instincts Murewell had so much
+developed in him.
+
+And now--oh the weariness of the August warmth, and the long stretches
+of sandy road! By the time he reached the ponds he was tired out; but
+instead of stopping at the largest of the three, where a picturesque
+group of old brick cottages brought a reminder of man and his works into
+the prairie solitude of the common, he pushed on to a smaller pool just
+beyond, now hidden in a green cloud of birch-wood. Here, after pushing
+his way through the closely-set trees, he made some futile attempts at
+fishing, only to put up his rod long before the morning was over and lay
+it beside him on the bank. And there he sat for hours, vaguely watching
+the reflection of the clouds, the gambols and quarrels of the waterfowl,
+the ways of the birds, the alternations of sun and shadow on the
+softly-moving trees,--the real self of him passing all the while through
+an interminable inward drama, starting from the past, stretching to the
+future, steeped in passion, in pity, in regret.
+
+He thought of the feelings with which he had taken orders, of Oxford
+scenes and Oxford persons, of the efforts, the pains, the successes of
+his first year at Murewell. What a ghastly mistake it had all been! He
+felt a kind of sore contempt for himself, for his own lack of
+prescience, of self-knowledge. His life looked to him so shallow and
+worthless. How does a man ever retrieve such a false step? He groaned
+aloud as he thought of Catherine linked to one born to defeat her hopes,
+and all that natural pride that a woman feels in the strength and
+consistency of the man she loves. As he sat there by the water he
+touched the depths of self-humiliation.
+
+As to religious belief, everything was a chaos. What might be to him the
+ultimate forms and condition of thought, the tired mind was quite
+incapable of divining. To every stage in the process of destruction it
+was feverishly alive. But its formative energy was for the moment gone.
+The foundations were swept away, and everything must be built up afresh.
+Only the _habit_ of faith held, the close instinctive clinging to a
+Power beyond sense--a Goodness, a Will, not man's. The soul had been
+stripped of its old defences, but at his worst there was never a moment
+when Elsmere felt himself _utterly_ forsaken.
+
+But his people--his work! Every now and then into the fragmentary debate
+still going on within him there would flash little pictures of Murewell.
+The green, with the sun on the house-fronts, the awning over the village
+shop, the vane on the old 'Manor-house,' the familiar figures at the
+doors; his church, with every figure in the Sunday congregation as clear
+to him as though he were that moment in the pulpit; the children he had
+taught, the sick he had nursed, this or that weather-beaten or
+brutalised peasant whose history he knew, whose tragic secrets he had
+learnt,--all these memories and images clung about him as though with
+ghostly hands, asking, 'Why will you desert us? You are ours--stay with
+us!'
+
+Then his thoughts would run over the future, dwelling, with a tense
+realistic sharpness, on every detail which lay before him--the
+arrangements with his _locum tenens_, the interview with the bishop, the
+parting with the rectory. It even occurred to him to wonder what must be
+done with Martha and his mother's cottage.
+
+His mother? As he thought of her a wave of unutterable longing rose and
+broke. The difficult tears stood in his eyes. He had a strange
+conviction that at this crisis of his life she of _all_ human beings
+would have understood him best.
+
+When would the squire know? He pictured the interview with him,
+divining, with the same abnormal clearness of inward vision, Mr.
+Wendover's start of mingled triumph and impatience--triumph in the new
+recruit, impatience with the Quixotic folly which could lead a man to
+look upon orthodox dogma as a thing real enough to be publicly
+renounced, or clerical pledges as more than a form of words. So
+henceforth he was on the same side with the squire, held by an
+indiscriminating world as bound to the same negations, the same
+hostilities! The thought roused in him a sudden fierceness of moral
+repugnance. The squire and Edward Langham--they were the only sceptics
+of whom he had ever had close and personal experience. And with all his
+old affection for Langham, all his frank sense of pliancy in the
+squire's hands, yet in this strait of life how he shrinks from them
+both!--souls at war with life and man, without holiness, without
+perfume!
+
+Is it the law of things? 'Once loosen a man's _religio_, once fling away
+the old binding elements, the old traditional restraints which have made
+him what he is, and moral deterioration is certain.' How often he has
+heard it said! How often he has endorsed it! Is it true? His heart grows
+cold within him. What good man can ever contemplate with patience the
+loss, not of friends or happiness, but of his best self? What shall it
+profit a man, indeed, if he gain the whole world--the whole world of
+knowledge and speculation--and _lose his own soul_?
+
+And then, for his endless comfort, there rose on the inward eye the
+vision of an Oxford lecture room, of a short sturdy figure, of a great
+brow over honest eyes, of words alive with moral passion, of thought
+instinct with the beauty of holiness. Thank God for the saint in Henry
+Grey! Thinking of it, Robert felt his own self-respect re-born.
+
+Oh! to see Grey in the flesh, to get his advice, his approval! Even
+though it was the depth of vacation, Grey was so closely connected with
+the town, as distinguished from the university, life of Oxford, it might
+be quite possible to find him at home. Elsmere suddenly determined to
+find out at once if he could be seen.
+
+And if so, he would go over to Oxford at once. _This_ should be the next
+step, and he would say nothing to Catherine till afterwards. He felt
+himself so dull, so weary, so resourceless. Grey should help and counsel
+him, should send him back with a clearer brain--a quicker ingenuity of
+love, better furnished against her pain and his own.
+
+Then everything else was forgotten; and he thought of nothing but that
+grisly moment of waking in the empty room, when still believing it
+night, he had put out his hand for his wife, and with a superstitious
+pang had felt himself alone. His heart torn with a hundred inarticulate
+cries of memory and grief, he sat on beside the water, unconscious of
+the passing of time, his gray eyes staring sightlessly at the
+wood-pigeons as they flew past him, at the occasional flash of a
+kingfisher, at the moving panorama of summer clouds above the trees
+opposite.
+
+At last he was startled back to consciousness by the fall of a few heavy
+drops of warm rain. He looked at his watch. It was nearly four o'clock.
+He rose, stiff and cramped with sitting, and at the same instant he saw
+beyond the birchwood on the open stretch of common a boy's figure,
+which, after a step or two, he recognised as Ned Irwin.
+
+'You here, Ned?' he said, stopping, the pastoral temper in him
+reasserting itself at once. 'Why aren't you harvesting?'
+
+'Please, sir, I finished with the Hall medders yesterday, and Mr.
+Carter's job don't begin till to-morrow. He's got a machine coming from
+Witley, he hev, and they won't let him have it till Thursday, so I've
+been out after things for the club.'
+
+And opening the tin box strapped on his back, he showed the day's
+capture of butterflies, and some belated birds' eggs, the plunder of a
+bit of common where the turf for the winter's burning was just being
+cut.
+
+'Goatsucker, linnet, stonechat,' said the rector, fingering them. 'Well
+done for August, Ned. If you haven't got anything better to do with
+them, give them to that small boy of Mr. Carter's that's been ill so
+long. He'd thank you for them, I know.'
+
+The lad nodded with a guttural sound of assent. Then his new-born
+scientific ardour seemed to struggle with his rustic costiveness of
+speech.
+
+'I've been just watching a queer creetur,' he said at last hurriedly; 'I
+b'leeve he's that un.'
+
+And he pulled out a well-thumbed handbook, and pointed to a cut of the
+grasshopper warbler.
+
+'Whereabouts?' asked Robert, wondering the while at his own start of
+interest.
+
+'In that bit of common t'other side the big pond,' said Ned, pointing,
+his brick-red countenance kindling into suppressed excitement.
+
+'Come and show me!' said the rector, and the two went off together. And
+sure enough, after a little beating about, they heard the note which had
+roused the lad's curiosity, the loud whirr of a creature that should
+have been a grasshopper, and was not.
+
+They stalked the bird a few yards, stooping and crouching, Robert's
+eager hand on the boy's arm, whenever the clumsy rustic movements made
+too much noise among the underwood. They watched it uttering its jarring
+imitative note on bush after bush, just dropping to the ground as they
+came near, and flitting a yard or two farther, but otherwise showing no
+sign of alarm at their presence. Then suddenly the impulse which had
+been leading him on died in the rector. He stood upright, with a long
+sigh.
+
+'I must go home, Ned,' he said abruptly. 'Where are you off to?'
+
+'Please, sir, there's my sister at the cottage, her as married Jim, the
+under-keeper. I be going there for my tea.'
+
+'Come along, then, we can go together.'
+
+They trudged along in silence; presently Robert turned on his companion.
+
+'Ned, this natural history has been a fine thing for you, my lad; mind
+you stick to it. That and good work will make a man of you. When I go
+away----'
+
+The boy started and stopped dead, his dumb animal eyes fixed on his
+companion.
+
+'You know I shall soon be going off on my holiday,' said Robert, smiling
+faintly; adding hurriedly as the boy's face resumed its ordinary
+expression: 'But some day, Ned, I shall go for good. I don't know
+whether you've been depending on me--you and some of the others. I think
+perhaps you have. If so, don't depend on me, Ned, any more! It must all
+come to an end--everything must--_everything!_--except the struggle to
+be a man in the world, and not a beast--to make one's heart clean and
+soft, and not hard and vile. That is the _one_ thing that matters, and
+lasts. Ah, never forget that, Ned! Never forget it!'
+
+He stood still, towering over the slouching thick-set form beside him,
+his pale intensity of look giving a rare dignity and beauty to the face
+which owed so little of its attractiveness to comeliness of feature. He
+had the makings of a true shepherd of men, and his mind as he spoke was
+crossed by a hundred different currents of feeling--bitterness, pain,
+and yearning unspeakable. No man could feel the wrench that lay before
+him more than he.
+
+Ned Irwin said not a word. His heavy lids were dropped over his deep-set
+eye; he stood motionless, nervously fiddling with his butterfly
+net--awkwardness, and, as it seemed, irresponsiveness, in his whole
+attitude.
+
+Robert gathered himself together.
+
+'Well, good-night, my lad,' he said with a change of tone. 'Good luck to
+you; be off to your tea!'
+
+And he turned away, striding swiftly over the short burnt August grass
+in the direction of the Murewell woods, which rose in a blue haze of
+heat against the slumberous afternoon sky. He had not gone a hundred
+yards before he heard a clattering after him. He stopped, and Ned came
+up with him.
+
+'They're heavy, them things,' said the boy, desperately blurting it out,
+and pointing, with heaving chest and panting breath, to the rod and
+basket. 'I am going that way, I can leave un at the rectory.'
+
+Robert's eyes gleamed.
+
+'They are no weight, Ned--'cause why? I've been lazy and caught no fish!
+But there,'--after a moment's hesitation he slipped off the basket and
+rod, and put them into the begrimed hands held out for them. 'Bring them
+when you like; I don't know when I shall want them again. Thank you, and
+God bless you!'
+
+The boy was off with his booty in a second.
+
+'Perhaps he'll like to think he did it for me, by and by,' said Robert
+sadly to himself, moving on, a little moisture in the clear gray eye.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+About three o'clock next day Robert was in Oxford. The night before he
+had telegraphed to ask if Grey was at home. The reply had been--'Here
+for a week on way north; come by all means.' Oh! that look of
+Catherine's when he had told her of his plan, trying in vain to make it
+look merely casual and ordinary.
+
+'It is more than a year since I have set eyes on Grey, Catherine. And
+the day's change would be a boon. I could stay the night at Merton, and
+get home early next day.'
+
+But as he turned a pleading look to her, he had been startled by the
+sudden rigidity of face and form. Her silence had in it an intense,
+almost a haughty, reproach, which she was too keenly hurt to put into
+words.
+
+He caught her by the arm, and drew her forcibly to him. There he made
+her look into the eyes which were full of nothing but the most
+passionate imploring affection.
+
+'Have patience a little more, Catherine!' he just murmured. 'Oh, how I
+have blessed you for silence! Only till I come back!'
+
+'Till you come back,' she repeated slowly. 'I cannot bear it any longer,
+Robert, that you should give others your confidence, and not me.'
+
+He groaned and let her go. No--there should be but one day more of
+silence, and that day was interposed for her sake. If Grey from his
+calmer standpoint bade him wait and test himself, before taking any
+irrevocable step, he would obey him. And if so, the worst pang of all
+need not yet be inflicted on Catherine, though as to his state of mind
+he would be perfectly open with her.
+
+A few hours later his cab deposited him at the well-known door. It
+seemed to him that he and the scorched plane-trees lining the sides of
+the road were the only living things in the wide sun-beaten street.
+
+Every house was shut up. Only the Greys' open windows, amid their
+shuttered neighbours, had a friendly human air.
+
+Yes; Mr. Grey was in, and expecting Mr. Elsmere. Robert climbed the dim
+familiar staircase, his heart beating fast.
+
+'Elsmere, this is a piece of good fortune!'
+
+And the two men, after a grasp of the hand, stood fronting each other:
+Mr. Grey, a light of pleasure on the rugged dark-complexioned face,
+looking up at his taller and paler visitor.
+
+But Robert could find nothing to say in return; and in an instant Mr.
+Grey's quick eye detected the strained nervous emotion of the man before
+him.
+
+'Come and sit down, Elsmere--there, in the window, where we can talk.
+One has to live on this east side of the house this weather.'
+
+'In the first place,' said Mr. Grey, scrutinising him, as he returned to
+his own book-littered corner of the window-seat. 'In the first place, my
+dear fellow, I can't congratulate you on your appearance. I never saw a
+man look in worse condition--to be up and about.'
+
+'That's nothing!' said Robert almost impatiently. 'I want a holiday, I
+believe. Grey!' and he looked nervously out over garden and apple-trees,
+'I have come--very selfishly--to ask your advice; to throw a trouble
+upon you, to claim all your friendship can give me.'
+
+He stopped. Mr. Grey was silent--his expression changing instantly, the
+bright eyes profoundly, anxiously attentive.
+
+'I have just come to the conclusion,' said Robert, after a moment, with
+quick abruptness, 'that I ought now--at this moment--to leave the
+Church, and give up my living, for reasons which I will describe to you.
+But before I act on the conclusion, I wanted the light of your mind upon
+it, seeing that--that--other persons than myself are concerned.'
+
+'Give up your living!' echoed Mr. Grey in a low voice of astonishment.
+He sat looking at the face and figure of the man before him with a
+half-frowning expression. How often Robert had seen some rash exuberant
+youth quelled by that momentary frown! Essentially conservative as was
+the inmost nature of the man, for all his radicalism there were few
+things for which Henry Grey felt more instinctive distaste than for
+unsteadiness of will and purpose, however glorified by fine names.
+Robert knew it, and, strangely enough, felt for a moment in the presence
+of the heretical tutor as a culprit before a judge.
+
+'It is, of course, a matter of opinions,' he said, with an effort. 'Do
+you remember, before I took orders, asking whether I had ever had
+difficulties, and I told you that I had probably never gone deep enough.
+It was profoundly true, though I didn't really mean it. But this
+year---- No, no, I have not been merely vain and hasty! I may be a
+shallow creature, but it has been natural growth, not wantonness.'
+
+And at last his eyes met Mr. Grey's firmly, almost with solemnity. It
+was as if in the last few moments he had been instinctively testing the
+quality of his own conduct and motives by the touchstone of the rare
+personality beside him; and they had stood the trial. There was such
+pain, such sincerity, above all such freedom from littleness of soul
+implied in words and look, that Mr. Grey quickly held out his hand.
+Robert grasped it, and felt that the way was clear before him.
+
+'Will you give me an account of it?' said Mr. Grey, and his tone was
+grave sympathy itself. 'Or would you rather confine yourself to
+generalities and accomplished facts?'
+
+'I will try and give you an account of it,' said Robert; and sitting
+there with his elbows on his knees, his gaze fixed on the yellowing
+afternoon sky, and the intricacies of the garden-walls between them and
+the new Museum, he went through the history of the last two years. He
+described the beginnings of his historical work, the gradual enlargement
+of the mind's horizons, and the intrusion within them of question after
+question, and subject after subject. Then he mentioned the squire's
+name.
+
+'Ah!' exclaimed Mr. Grey, 'I had forgotten you were that man's
+neighbour. I wonder he didn't set you against the whole business,
+inhuman old cynic!'
+
+He spoke with the strong dislike of the idealist, devoted in practice to
+an everyday ministry to human need, for the intellectual egotist. Robert
+caught and relished the old pugnacious flash in the eye, the Midland
+strength of accent.
+
+'Cynic he is, not altogether inhuman, I think. I fought him about his
+drains and his cottages, however,'--and he smiled sadly--'before I began
+to read his books. But the man's genius is incontestable, his learning
+enormous. He found me in a susceptible state, and I recognise that his
+influence immensely accelerated a process already begun.'
+
+Mr. Grey was struck with the simplicity and fulness of the avowal. A
+lesser man would hardly have made it in the same way. Rising to pace up
+and down the room--the familiar action recalling vividly to Robert the
+Sunday afternoons of bygone years--he began to put questions with a
+clearness and decision that made them so many guides to the man
+answering, through the tangle of his own recollections.
+
+'I see,' said the tutor at last, his hands in the pockets of his short
+gray coat, his brow bent and thoughtful. 'Well, the process in you has
+been the typical process of the present day. Abstract thought has had
+little or nothing to say to it. It has been all a question of literary
+and historical evidence. _I_ am old-fashioned enough'--and he
+smiled--'to stick to the _a priori_ impossibility of miracles, but then
+I am a philosopher! _You_ have come to see how miracle is manufactured,
+to recognise in it merely a natural inevitable outgrowth of human
+testimony, in its pre-scientific stages. It has been all experimental,
+inductive. I imagine'--he looked up--'you didn't get much help out of
+the orthodox apologists?'
+
+Robert shrugged his shoulders.
+
+'It often seemed to me,' he said drearily, 'I might have got through,
+but for the men whose books I used to read and respect most in old days.
+The point of view is generally so extraordinarily limited. Westcott,
+for instance, who means so much nowadays to the English religious world,
+first isolates Christianity from all the other religious phenomena of
+the world, and then argues upon its details. You might as well isolate
+English jurisprudence, and discuss its details without any reference to
+Teutonic custom or Roman law! You may be as logical or as learned as you
+like within the limits chosen, but the whole result is false! You treat
+Christian witness and Biblical literature as you would treat no other
+witness, and no other literature in the world. And you cannot show cause
+enough. For your reasons depend on the very witness under dispute. And
+so you go on arguing in a circle, _ad infinitum_.'
+
+But his voice dropped. The momentary eagerness died away as quickly as
+it had risen, leaving nothing but depression behind it.
+
+Mr. Grey meditated. At last he said, with a delicate change of tone,--
+
+'And now--if I may ask it, Elsmere--how far has this destructive process
+gone?'
+
+'I can't tell you,' said Robert, turning away almost with a groan; 'I
+only know that the things I loved once I love still, and that--that--if
+I had the heart to think at all, I should see more of God in the world
+than I ever saw before!'
+
+The tutor's eye flashed. Robert had gone back to the window, and was
+miserably looking out. After all, he had told only half his story.
+
+'And so you feel you must give up your living?'
+
+'What else is there for me to do?' cried Robert, turning upon him,
+startled by the slow deliberate tone.
+
+'Well, of course, you know that there are many men, men with whom both
+you and I are acquainted, who hold very much what I imagine your
+opinions now are, or will settle into, who are still in the Church of
+England, doing admirable work there!'
+
+'I know,' said Elsmere quickly--'I know; I cannot conceive it, nor could
+you. Imagine standing up Sunday after Sunday to say the things you do
+_not_ believe,--using words as a convention which those who hear you
+receive as literal truth,--and trusting the maintenance of your position
+either to your neighbour's forbearance or to your own powers of evasion!
+With the ideas at present in my head, nothing would induce me to preach
+another Easter Day sermon to a congregation that have both a moral and a
+legal right to demand from me an implicit belief in the material
+miracle!'
+
+'Yes,' said the other gravely--'yes, I believe you are right. It can't
+be said the Broad Church movement has helped us much! How greatly it
+promised!--how little it has performed! For the private person, the
+worshipper, it is different--or I think so. No man pries into our
+prayers; and to cut ourselves off from common worship is to lose that
+fellowship which is in itself a witness and vehicle of God.'
+
+But his tone had grown hesitating, and touched with melancholy.
+
+There was a moment's silence. Then Robert walked up to him again.
+
+'At the same time,' he said falteringly, standing before the elder man,
+as he might have stood as an undergraduate, 'let me not be rash! If you
+think this change has been too rapid to last--if you, knowing me better
+than at this moment I can know myself--if you bid me wait a while,
+before I take any overt step, I will wait--oh, God knows I will
+wait!--my wife----' and his husky voice failed him utterly.
+
+'Your wife!' cried Mr. Grey, startled. 'Mrs. Elsmere does not know?'
+
+'My wife knows nothing, or almost nothing--and it will break her heart!'
+
+He moved hastily away again, and stood with his back to his friend, his
+tall narrow form outlined against the window. Mr. Grey was left in
+dismay, rapidly turning over the impressions of Catherine left on him by
+his last year's sight of her. That pale distinguished woman with her
+look of strength and character,--he remembered Langham's analysis of
+her, and of the silent religious intensity she had brought with her from
+her training among the northern hills.
+
+Was there a bitterly human tragedy preparing under all this
+thought-drama he had been listening to?
+
+Deeply moved, he went up to Robert, and laid his rugged hand almost
+timidly upon him.
+
+'Elsmere, it won't break her heart! You are a good man. She is a good
+woman.' What an infinity of meaning there was in the simple words! 'Take
+courage. Tell her at once--tell her everything--and let _her_ decide
+whether there shall be any waiting. I cannot help you there; she can;
+she will probably understand you better than you understand yourself.'
+
+He tightened his grasp, and gently pushed his guest into a chair beside
+him. Robert was deadly pale, his face quivering painfully. The long
+physical strain of the past months had weakened for the moment all the
+controlling forces of the will. Mr. Grey stood over him--the whole man
+dilating, expanding, under a tyrannous stress of feeling.
+
+'It is hard, it is bitter,' he said slowly, with a wonderful manly
+tenderness. 'I know it, I have gone through it. So has many and many a
+poor soul that you and I have known! But there need be no sting in the
+wound unless we ourselves envenom it. I know--oh! I know very well--the
+man of the world scoffs, but to him who has once been a Christian of the
+old sort, the parting with the Christian mythology is the rending
+asunder of bones and marrow. It means parting with half the confidence,
+half the joy, of life! But take heart,' and the tone grew still more
+solemn, still more penetrating. 'It is the education of God! Do not
+imagine it will put you farther from Him! He is in criticism, in
+science, in doubt, so long as the doubt is a pure and honest doubt, as
+yours is. He is in all life, in all thought. The thought of man, as it
+has shaped itself in institutions, in philosophies, in science, in
+patient critical work, or in the life of charity, is the one continuous
+revelation of God! Look for Him in it all; see how, little by little,
+the Divine indwelling force, using as its tools--but _merely_ as its
+tools!--man's physical appetites and conditions, has built up conscience
+and the moral life; think how every faculty of the mind has been trained
+in turn to take its part in the great work of faith upon the visible
+world! Love and imagination built up religion,--shall reason destroy it!
+No!--reason is God's like the rest! Trust it,--trust him. The leading
+strings of the past are dropping from you; they are dropping from the
+world, not wantonly, or by chance, but in the providence of God. Learn
+the lesson of your own pain,--learn to seek God, not in any single event
+of past history, _but in your own soul_,--in the constant verifications
+of experience, in the life of Christian love. Spiritually you have gone
+through the last wrench; I promise it you! You being what you are,
+nothing can cut this ground from under your feet. Whatever may have been
+the forms of human belief, _faith_, the faith which saves, has always
+been rooted here! All things change,--creeds and philosophies and
+outward systems,--but God remains!
+
+ '"Life, that in me has rest,
+ As I, undying Life, have power in Thee!"'
+
+The lines dropped with low vibrating force from lips unaccustomed indeed
+to such an outburst. The speaker stood a moment longer in silence beside
+the figure in the chair, and it seemed to Robert, gazing at him with
+fixed eyes, that the man's whole presence, at once so homely and so
+majestic, was charged with benediction. It was as though invisible hands
+of healing and consecration had been laid upon him. The fiery soul
+beside him had kindled anew the drooping life of his own. So the torch
+of God passes on its way, hand reaching out to hand.
+
+He bent forward, stammering incoherent words of assent and gratitude, he
+knew not what. Mr. Grey, who had sunk into his chair, gave him time to
+recover himself. The intensity of the tutor's own mood relaxed; and
+presently he began to talk to his guest, in a wholly different tone, of
+the practical detail of the step before him, supposing it to be taken
+immediately, discussing the probable attitude of Robert's bishop, the
+least conspicuous mode of withdrawing from the living, and so on--all
+with gentleness and sympathy indeed, but with an indefinable change of
+manner, which showed that he felt it well both for himself and Elsmere
+to repress any further expression of emotion. There was something, a
+vein of stoicism perhaps, in Mr. Grey's temper of mind, which, while it
+gave a special force and sacredness to his rare moments of fervent
+speech, was wont in general to make men more self-controlled than usual
+in his presence. Robert felt now the bracing force of it.
+
+'Will you stay with us to dinner?' Mr. Grey asked when at last Elsmere
+got up to go. 'There are one or two lone Fellows coming--asked before
+your telegram came, of course. Do exactly as you like.'
+
+'I think not,' said Robert, after a pause. 'I longed to see you, but I
+am not fit for general society.'
+
+Mr. Grey did not press him. He rose and went with his visitor to the
+door.
+
+'Good-bye, good-bye! Let me always know what I can do for you. And your
+wife--poor thing, poor thing! Go and tell her, Elsmere; don't lose a
+moment you can help. God help her and you!'
+
+They grasped each other's hands. Mr. Grey followed him down the stairs
+and along the narrow hall. He opened the hall door, and smiled a last
+smile of encouragement and sympathy into the eyes that expressed such a
+young moved gratitude. The door closed. Little did Elsmere realise that
+never, in this life, would he see that smile or hear that voice again!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVIII
+
+
+In half an hour from the time Mr. Grey's door closed upon him, Elsmere
+had caught a convenient cross-country train, and had left the Oxford
+towers and spires, the shrunken summer Isis, and the flat hot river
+meadows far behind him. He had meant to stay at Merton, as we know, for
+the night. Now, his one thought was to get back to Catherine. The
+urgency of Mr. Grey's words was upon him, and love had a miserable pang
+that it should have needed to be urged.
+
+By eight o'clock he was again at Churton. There were no carriages
+waiting at the little station, but the thought of the walk across the
+darkening common through the August moonrise had been a refreshment to
+him in the heat and crowd of the train. He hurried through the small
+town, where the streets were full of summer idlers, and the lamps were
+twinkling in the still balmy air, along a dusty stretch of road, leaving
+man and his dwellings farther and farther to the rear of him, till at
+last he emerged on a boundless tract of common, and struck to the right
+into a cart-track leading to Murewell.
+
+He was on the top of a high sandy ridge, looking west and north, over a
+wide evening world of heather and wood and hill. To the right, far
+ahead, across the misty lower grounds into which he was soon to plunge,
+rose the woods of Murewell, black and massive in the twilight distance.
+To the left, but on a nearer plane, the undulating common stretching
+downwards from where he stood rose suddenly towards a height crowned
+with a group of gaunt and jagged firs--landmarks for all the plain--of
+which every ghostly bough and crest was now sharply outlined against a
+luminous sky. For the wide heaven in front of him was still delicately
+glowing in all its under parts with soft harmonies of dusky red or blue,
+while in its higher zone the same tract of sky was closely covered with
+the finest network of pearl-white cloud, suffused at the moment with a
+silver radiance so intense that a spectator might almost have dreamed
+the moon had forgotten its familiar place of rising, and was about to
+mount into a startled expectant west. Not a light in all the wide
+expanse, and for a while not a sound of human life, save the beat of
+Robert's step, or the occasional tap of his stick against the pebbles of
+the road.
+
+Presently he reached the edge of the ridge whence the rough track he was
+following sank sharply to the lower levels. Here was a marvellous point
+of view, and the rector stood a moment, beside a bare weather-blasted
+fir, a ghostly shadow thrown behind him. All around the gorse and
+heather seemed still radiating light, as though the air had been so
+drenched in sunshine that even long after the sun had vanished the
+invading darkness found itself still unable to win firm possession of
+earth and sky. Every little stone in the sandy road was still weirdly
+visible; the colour of the heather, now in lavish bloom, could be felt
+though hardly seen.
+
+Before him melted line after line of woodland, broken by hollow after
+hollow, filled with vaporous wreaths of mist. About him were the sounds
+of a wild nature. The air was resonant with the purring of the
+night-jars, and every now and then he caught the loud clap of their
+wings as they swayed unsteadily through the furze and bracken. Overhead
+a trio of wild ducks flew across, from pond to pond, their hoarse cry
+descending through the darkness. The partridges on the hill called to
+each other, and certain sharp sounds betrayed to the solitary listener
+the presence of a flock of swans on a neighbouring pool.
+
+The rector felt himself alone on a wide earth. It was almost with a
+start of pleasure that he caught at last the barking of dogs on a few
+distant farms, or the dim thunderous rush of a train through the wide
+wooded landscape beyond the heath. Behind that frowning mass of wood lay
+the rectory. The lights must be lit in the little drawing-room;
+Catherine must be sitting by the lamp, her fine head bent over book or
+work, grieving for him perhaps, her anxious expectant heart going out to
+him through the dark. He thinks of the village lying wrapped in the
+peace of the August night, the lamp rays from shop-front or casement
+streaming out on to the green; he thinks of his child, of his dead
+mother, feeling heavy and bitter within him all the time the message of
+separation and exile.
+
+But his mood was no longer one of mere dread, of helpless pain, of
+miserable self-scorn. Contact with Henry Grey had brought him that
+rekindling of the flame of conscience, that medicinal stirring of the
+soul's waters, which is the most precious boon that man can give to man.
+In that sense which attaches to every successive resurrection of our
+best life from the shades of despair or selfishness, he had that day,
+almost that hour, been born again. He was no longer filled mainly with
+the sense of personal failure, with scorn for his own blundering
+impetuous temper, so lacking in prescience and in balance; or, in
+respect to his wife, with such an anguished impotent remorse. He was
+nerved and braced; whatever oscillations the mind might go through in
+its search for another equilibrium, to-night there was a moment of calm.
+The earth to him was once more full of God, existence full of value.
+
+'The things I have always loved, I love still!' he had said to Mr. Grey.
+And in this healing darkness it was as if the old loves, the old
+familiar images of thought, returned to him new-clad, re-entering the
+desolate heart in a white-winged procession of consolation. On the heath
+beside him the Christ stood once more, and as the disciple felt the
+sacred presence he could bear for the first time to let the chafing
+pent-up current of love flow into the new channels, so painfully
+prepared for it by the toil of thought. '_Either God or an impostor._'
+What scorn the heart, the intellect, threw on the alternative! Not in
+the dress of speculations which represent the product of long past, long
+superseded looms of human thought, but in the guise of common manhood,
+laden like his fellows with the pathetic weight of human weakness and
+human ignorance, the Master moves towards him--
+
+'_Like you, my son, I struggled and I prayed. Like you, I had my days of
+doubt and nights of wrestling. I had my dreams, my delusions, with my
+fellows. I was weak; I suffered; I died. But God was in me, and the
+courage, the patience, the love He gave to me, the scenes of the poor
+human life He inspired, have become by His will the world's eternal
+lesson--man's primer of Divine things, hung high in the eyes of all,
+simple and wise, that all may see and all may learn. Take it to your
+heart again--that life, that pain, of mine! Use it to new ends;
+apprehend it in new ways; but knowledge shall not take it from you; and
+love, instead of weakening or forgetting, if it be but faithful, shall
+find ever fresh power of realising and renewing itself._'
+
+So said the vision; and carrying the passion of it deep in his heart the
+rector went his way, down the long stony hill, past the solitary farm
+amid the trees at the foot of it, across the grassy common beyond, with
+its sentinel clumps of beeches, past an ethereal string of tiny lakes
+just touched by the moonrise, beside some of the first cottages of
+Murewell, up the hill, with pulse beating and step quickening, and
+round into the stretch of road leading to his own gate.
+
+As soon as he had passed the screen made by the shrubs on the lawn, he
+saw it all as he had seen it in his waking dream on the common--the
+lamplight, the open windows, the white muslin curtains swaying a little
+in the soft evening air, and Catherine's figure seen dimly through them.
+
+The noise of the gate, however--of the steps on the drive--had startled
+her. He saw her rise quickly from her low chair, put some work down
+beside her, and move in haste to the window.
+
+'Robert!' she cried in amazement.
+
+'Yes,' he answered, still some yards from her, his voice coming
+strangely to her out of the moonlit darkness. 'I did my errand early; I
+found I could get back; and here I am.'
+
+She flew to the door, opened it, and felt herself caught in his arms.
+
+'Robert, you are quite damp!' she said, fluttering and shrinking, for
+all her sweet habitual gravity of manner--was it the passion of that
+yearning embrace? 'Have you walked?'
+
+'Yes. It is the dew on the common, I suppose. The grass was drenched.'
+
+'Will you have some food? They can bring back the supper directly.'
+
+'I don't want any food now,' he said, hanging up his hat. 'I got some
+lunch in town, and a cup of soup at Reading coming back. Perhaps you
+will give me some tea soon--not yet.'
+
+He came up to her, pushing back the thick disordered locks of hair from
+his eyes with one hand, the other held out to her. As he came under the
+light of the hall lamp she was so startled by the gray pallor of the
+face that she caught hold of his outstretched hand with both hers. What
+she said he never knew--her look was enough. He put his arm round her,
+and as he opened the drawing-room door holding her pressed against him,
+she felt the desperate agitation in him penetrating, beating against an
+almost iron self-control of manner. He shut the door behind them.
+
+'Robert, dear Robert!' she said, clinging to him, 'there is bad
+news,--tell me--there is something to tell me! Oh! what is it--what is
+it?'
+
+It was almost like a child's wail. His brow contracted still more
+painfully.
+
+'My darling,' he said; 'my darling--my dear dear wife!' and he bent his
+head down to her as she lay against his breast, kissing her hair with a
+passion of pity, of remorse, of tenderness, which seemed to rend his
+whole nature.
+
+'Tell me--tell me--Robert!'
+
+He guided her gently across the room, past the sofa over which her work
+lay scattered, past the flower-table, now a many-coloured mass of roses,
+which was her especial pride, past the remains of a brick castle which
+had delighted Mary's wondering eyes and mischievous fingers an hour or
+two before, to a low chair by the open window looking on the wide
+moonlit expanse of cornfield. He put her into it, walked to the window
+on the other side of the room, shut it, and drew down the blind. Then he
+went back to her, and sank down beside her, kneeling, her hands in his.
+
+'My dear wife--you have loved me--you do love me?'
+
+She could not answer, she could only press his hands with her cold
+fingers, with a look and gesture that implored him to speak.
+
+'Catherine,' he said, still kneeling before her, 'you remember that
+night you came down to me in the study, the night I told you I was in
+trouble and you could not help me. Did you guess from what I said what
+the trouble was?'
+
+'Yes,' she answered, trembling, 'yes, I did, Robert; I thought you were
+depressed--troubled--about religion.'
+
+'And I know,' he said with an outburst of feeling, kissing her hands as
+they lay in his--'I know very well that you went upstairs and prayed for
+me, my white-souled angel! But Catherine, the trouble grew--it got
+blacker and blacker. You were there beside me, and you could not help
+me. I dared not tell you about it; I could only struggle on alone, so
+terribly alone, sometimes; and now I am beaten, beaten. And I come to
+you to ask you to help me in the only thing that remains to me. Help me,
+Catherine, to be an honest man--to follow conscience--to say and do the
+truth!'
+
+'Robert,' she said piteously, deadly pale, 'I don't understand.'
+
+'Oh, my poor darling!' he cried, with a kind of moan of pity and misery.
+Then still holding her, he said, with strong deliberate emphasis,
+looking into the gray-blue eyes--the quivering face so full of austerity
+and delicacy,--
+
+'For six or seven months, Catherine--really for much longer, though I
+never knew it--I have been fighting with _doubt_--doubt of orthodox
+Christianity--doubt of what the Church teaches--of what I have to say
+and preach every Sunday. First it crept on me I knew not how. Then the
+weight grew heavier, and I began to struggle with it. I felt I must
+struggle with it. Many men, I suppose, in my position would have
+trampled on their doubts--would have regarded them as sin in themselves,
+would have felt it their duty to ignore them as much as possible,
+trusting to time and God's help. I _could_ not ignore them. The thought
+of questioning the most sacred beliefs that you and I'--and his voice
+faltered a moment--'held in common was misery to me. On the other hand,
+I knew myself. I knew that I could no more go on living to any purpose,
+with a whole region of the mind shut up, as it were, barred away from
+the rest of me, than I could go on living with a secret between myself
+and you. I could not hold my faith by a mere tenure of tyranny and fear.
+Faith that is not free--that is not the faith of the whole creature,
+body, soul, and intellect--seemed to me a faith worthless both to God
+and man!'
+
+Catherine looked at him stupefied. The world seemed to be turning round
+her. Infinitely more terrible than his actual words was the accent
+running through words and tone and gesture--the accent of
+irreparableness, as of something dismally _done_ and _finished_. What
+did it all mean? For what had he brought her there? She sat stunned,
+realising with awful force the feebleness, the inadequacy, of her own
+fears.
+
+He, meanwhile, had paused a moment, meeting her gaze with those yearning
+sunken eyes. Then he went on, his voice changing a little,--
+
+'But if I had wished it ever so much, I could not have helped myself.
+The process, so to speak, had gone too far by the time I knew where I
+was. I think the change must have begun before the Mile End time.
+Looking back, I see the foundations were laid in--in--the work of last
+winter.'
+
+She shivered. He stooped and kissed her hands again passionately. 'Am I
+poisoning even the memory of our past for you?' he cried. Then,
+restraining himself at once, he hurried on again: 'After Mile End you
+remember I began to see much of the squire. Oh, my wife, don't look at
+me so! It was not his doing in any true sense. I am not such a weak
+shuttlecock as that! But being where I was before our intimacy began,
+his influence hastened everything. I don't wish to minimise it. I was
+not made to stand alone!'
+
+And again that bitter, perplexed, half-scornful sense of his own pliancy
+at the hands of circumstance as compared with the rigidity of other men
+descended upon him. Catherine made a faint movement as though to draw
+her hands away.
+
+'Was it well,' she said, in a voice which sounded like a harsh echo of
+her own, 'was it right for a clergyman to discuss sacred things--with
+such a man?'
+
+He let her hands go, guided for the moment by a delicate imperious
+instinct which bade him appeal to something else than love. Rising, he
+sat down opposite to her on the low window seat, while she sank back
+into her chair, her fingers clinging to the arm of it, the lamplight far
+behind deepening all the shadows of the face, the hollows in the cheeks,
+the line of experience and will about the mouth. The stupor in which she
+had just listened to him was beginning to break up. Wild forces of
+condemnation and resistance were rising in her; and he knew it. He knew,
+too, that as yet she only half realised the situation, and that blow
+after blow still remained to him to deal.
+
+'Was it right that I should discuss religious matters with the squire?'
+he repeated, his face resting on his hands. 'What are religious matters,
+Catherine, and what are not?'
+
+Then, still controlling himself rigidly, his eyes fixed on the shadowy
+face of his wife, his ear catching her quick uneven breath, he went once
+more through the dismal history of the last few months, dwelling on his
+state of thought before the intimacy with Mr. Wendover began, on his
+first attempts to escape the squire's influence, on his gradual pitiful
+surrender. Then he told the story of the last memorable walk before the
+squire's journey, of the moment in the study afterwards, and of the
+months of feverish reading and wrestling which had followed. Half-way
+through it a new despair seized him. What was the good of all he was
+saying? He was speaking a language she did not really understand. What
+were all these critical and literary considerations to her?
+
+The rigidity of her silence showed him that her sympathy was not with
+him, that in comparison with the vibrating protest of her own passionate
+faith which must be now ringing through her, whatever he could urge must
+seem to her the merest culpable trifling with the soul's awful
+destinies. In an instant of tumultuous speech he could not convey to her
+the temper and results of his own complex training, and on that
+training, as he very well knew, depended the piercing, convincing force
+of all that he was saying. There were gulfs between them--gulfs which,
+as it seemed to him, in a miserable insight, could never be bridged
+again. Oh, the frightful separateness of experience!
+
+Still he struggled on. He brought the story down to the conversation at
+the Hall, described--in broken words of fire and pain--the moment of
+spiritual wreck which had come upon him in the August lane, his night of
+struggle, his resolve to go to Mr. Grey. And all through he was not so
+much narrating as pleading a cause, and that not his own, but Love's.
+Love was at the bar, and it was for love that the eloquent voice, the
+pale varying face, were really pleading, through all the long story of
+intellectual change.
+
+At the mention of Mr. Grey Catherine grew restless; she sat up suddenly,
+with a cry of bitterness.
+
+'Robert, why did you go away from me? It was cruel. I should have known
+first. He had no right--no right!'
+
+She clasped her hands round her knees, her beautiful mouth set and
+stern. The moon had been sailing westward all this time, and as
+Catherine bent forward the yellow light caught her face, and brought out
+the haggard change in it. He held out his hands to her with a low groan,
+helpless against her reproach, her jealousy. He dared not speak of what
+Mr. Grey had done for him, of the tenderness of his counsel towards her
+specially. He felt that everything he could say would but torture the
+wounded heart still more.
+
+But she did not notice the outstretched hands. She covered her face in
+silence a moment, as though trying to see her way more clearly through
+the mazes of disaster; and he waited. At last she looked up.
+
+'I cannot follow all you have been saying,' she said, almost harshly. 'I
+know so little of books, I cannot give them the place you do. You say
+you have convinced yourself the Gospels are like other books, full of
+mistakes, and credulous, like the people of the time; and therefore you
+can't take what they say as you used to take it. But what does it all
+quite mean? Oh, I am not clever--I cannot see my way clear from thing to
+thing as you do. If there are mistakes, does it matter so--so--terribly
+to you?' and she faltered. 'Do you think _nothing_ is true because
+something may be false? Did not--did not--Jesus still live, and die, and
+rise again?--_can_ you doubt--_do_ you doubt--that He rose--that He is
+God--that He is in heaven--that we shall see Him?'
+
+She threw an intensity into every word, which made the short breathless
+questions thrill through him, through the nature saturated and steeped
+as hers was in Christian association, with a bitter accusing force. But
+he did not flinch from them.
+
+'I can believe no longer in an Incarnation and Resurrection,' he said
+slowly, but with a resolute plainness. 'Christ is risen in our hearts,
+in the Christian life of charity. Miracle is a natural product of human
+feeling and imagination; and God was in Jesus--pre-eminently, as He is
+in all great souls, but not otherwise--not otherwise in kind than He is
+in me or you.'
+
+His voice dropped to a whisper. She grew paler and paler.
+
+'So to you,' she said presently in the same strange altered voice. 'My
+father--when I saw that light on his face before he died, when I heard
+him cry, "Master, _I come!_" was dying--deceived--deluded. Perhaps
+even,' and she trembled, 'you think it ends here--our life--our love?'
+
+It was agony to him to see her driving herself through this piteous
+catechism. The lantern of memory flashed a moment on to the immortal
+picture of Faust and Margaret. Was it not only that winter they had read
+the scene together?
+
+Forcibly he possessed himself once more of those closely locked hands,
+pressing their coldness on his own burning eyes and forehead in hopeless
+silence.
+
+'_Do_ you, Robert?' she repeated insistently.
+
+'I know nothing,' he said, his eyes still hidden. 'I know nothing! But I
+trust God with all that is dearest to me, with our love, with the soul
+that is His breath, His work in us!'
+
+The pressure of her despair seemed to be wringing his own faith out of
+him, forcing into definiteness things and thoughts that had been lying
+in an accepted, even a welcomed, obscurity.
+
+She tried again to draw her hands away, but he would not let them go.
+'And the end of it all, Robert?' she said--'the end of it?'
+
+Never did he forget the note of that question, the desolation of it, the
+indefinable change of accent. It drove him into a harsh abruptness of
+reply.
+
+'The end of it--so far--must be, if I remain an honest man, that I must
+give up my living, that I must cease to be a minister of the Church of
+England. What the course of our life after that shall be is in your
+hands--absolutely.'
+
+She caught her breath painfully. His heart was breaking for her, and yet
+there was something in her manner now which kept down caresses and
+repressed all words.
+
+Suddenly, however, as he sat there mutely watching her, he found her at
+his knees, her dear arms around him, her face against his breast.
+
+'Robert, my husband, my darling, it _cannot_ be! It is a madness--a
+delusion. God is trying you, and me! You cannot be planning so to desert
+Him, so to deny Christ--you cannot, my husband. Come away with me, away
+from books and work, into some quiet place where He can make Himself
+heard. You are overdone, overdriven. Do nothing now--say nothing--except
+to me. Be patient a little, and He will give you back Himself! What can
+books and arguments matter to you or me? Have we not _known_ and _felt_
+Him as He is--have we not, Robert? Come!'
+
+She pushed herself backwards, smiling at him with an exquisite
+tenderness. The tears were streaming down her cheeks. They were wet on
+his own. Another moment and Robert would have lost the only clue which
+remained to him through the mists of this bewildering world. He would
+have yielded again as he had many times yielded before, for infinitely
+less reason, to the urgent pressure of another's individuality, and
+having jeopardised love for truth, he would now have murdered--or tried
+to murder--in himself the sense of truth for love.
+
+But he did neither.
+
+Holding her close pressed against him, he said in breaks of intense
+speech: 'If you wish, Catherine, I will wait--I will wait till you bid
+me speak--but I warn you--there is something dead in me--something gone
+and broken. It can never live again--except in forms which now it would
+only pain you more to think of. It is not that I think differently of
+this point or that point--but of life and religion altogether. I see
+God's purposes in quite other proportions as it were. Christianity seems
+to me something small and local. Behind it, around it--including it--I
+see the great drama of the world, sweeping on--led by God--from change
+to change, from act to act. It is not that Christianity is false, but
+that it is only an imperfect human reflection of a part of truth. Truth
+has never been, can never be, contained in any one creed or system!'
+
+She heard, but through her exhaustion, through the bitter sinking of
+hope, she only half understood. Only she realised that she and he were
+alike helpless--both struggling in the grip of some force outside
+themselves, inexorable, ineluctable.
+
+Robert felt her arms relaxing, felt the dead weight of her form against
+him. He raised her to her feet, he half carried her to the door, and
+on to the stairs. She was nearly fainting, but her will held it
+at bay. He threw open the door of their room, led her in, lifted
+her--unresisting--on to the bed. Then her head fell to one side, and her
+lips grew ashen. In an instant or two he had done for her all that his
+medical knowledge could suggest with rapid decided hands. She was not
+quite unconscious; she drew up round her, as though with a strong vague
+sense of chill, the shawl he laid over her, and gradually the slightest
+shade of colour came back to her lips. But as soon as she opened her
+eyes and met those of Robert fixed upon her, the heavy lids dropped
+again.
+
+'Would you rather be alone?' he said to her, kneeling beside her.
+
+She made a faint affirmative movement of the head, and the cold hand he
+had been chafing tried feebly to withdraw itself. He rose at once, and
+stood a moment beside her, looking down at her. Then he went.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIX
+
+
+He shut the door softly, and went downstairs again. It was between ten
+and eleven. The lights in the lower passage were just extinguished;
+every one else in the house had gone to bed. Mechanically he stooped and
+put away the child's bricks, he pushed the chairs back into their
+places, and then he paused a while before the open window. But there was
+not a tremor on the set face. He felt himself capable of no more
+emotion. The fount of feeling, of pain, was for the moment dried up.
+What he was mainly noticing was the effect of some occasional gusts of
+night-wind on the moonlit cornfield; the silver ripples they sent
+through it; the shadows thrown by some great trees in the western
+corners of the field; the glory of the moon itself in the pale immensity
+of the sky.
+
+Presently he turned away, leaving one lamp still burning in the room,
+softly unlocked the hall door, took his hat, and went out. He walked up
+and down the woodpath or sat on the bench there for some time, thinking
+indeed, but thinking with a certain stern practical dryness. Whenever he
+felt the thrill of feeling stealing over him again, he would make a
+sharp effort at repression. Physically he could not bear much more, and
+he knew it. A part remained for him to play, which must be played with
+tact, with prudence, and with firmness. Strength and nerves had been
+sufficiently weakened already. For his wife's sake, his people's sake,
+his honourable reputation's sake, he must guard himself from a collapse
+which might mean far more than physical failure.
+
+So in the most patient methodical way he began to plan out the immediate
+future. As to waiting, the matter was still in Catherine's hands; but he
+knew that finely tempered soul; he knew that when she had mastered her
+poor woman's self, as she had always mastered it from her childhood, she
+would not bid him wait. He hardly took the possibility into
+consideration. The proposal had had some reality in his eyes when he
+went to see Mr. Grey; now it had none, though he could hardly have
+explained why.
+
+He had already made arrangements with an old Oxford friend to take his
+duty during his absence on the Continent. It had been originally
+suggested that this Mr. Armitstead should come to Murewell on the Monday
+following the Sunday they were now approaching, spend a few days with
+them before their departure, and be left to his own devices in the house
+and parish, about the Thursday or Friday. An intense desire now seized
+Robert to get hold of the man at once, before the next Sunday. It was
+strange how the interview with his wife seemed to have crystallised,
+precipitated, everything. How infinitely more real the whole matter
+looked to him since the afternoon! It had passed--at any rate for the
+time--out of the region of thought, into the hurrying evolution of
+action, and as soon as action began it was characteristic of Robert's
+rapid energetic nature to feel this thirst, to make it as prompt, as
+complete, as possible. The fiery soul yearned for a fresh consistency,
+though it were a consistency of loss and renunciation.
+
+To-morrow he must write to the bishop. The bishop's residence was only
+eight or ten miles from Murewell; he supposed his interview with him
+would take place about Monday or Tuesday. He could see the tall stooping
+figure of the kindly old man rising to meet him; he knew exactly the
+sort of arguments that would be brought to bear upon him. Oh, that it
+were done with--this wearisome dialectical necessity! His life for
+months had been one long argument. If he were but left free to feel, and
+live again!
+
+The practical matter which weighed most heavily upon him was the
+function connected with the opening of the new Institute, which had been
+fixed for the Saturday--the next day but one. How was he--but much more
+how was Catherine--to get through it? His lips would be sealed as to any
+possible withdrawal from the living, for he could not by then have seen
+the bishop. He looked forward to the gathering, the crowds, the local
+enthusiasm, the signs of his own popularity, with a sickening distaste.
+The one thing real to him through it all would be Catherine's white
+face, and their bitter joint consciousness.
+
+And then he said to himself, sharply, that his own feelings counted for
+nothing. Catherine should be tenderly shielded from all avoidable pain,
+but for himself there must be no flinching, no self-indulgent weakness.
+Did he not owe every last hour he had to give to the people amongst whom
+he had planned to spend the best energies of life, and for whom his own
+act was about to part him in this lame impotent fashion?
+
+Midnight! The sounds rolled silverly out, effacing the soft murmurs of
+the night. So the long interminable day was over, and a new morning had
+begun. He rose, listening to the echoes of the bell, and--as the tide of
+feeling surged back upon him--passionately commending the new-born day
+to God.
+
+Then he turned towards the house, put the light out in the drawing-room,
+and went upstairs, stepping cautiously. He opened the door of
+Catherine's room. The moonlight was streaming in through the white
+blinds. Catherine, who had undressed, was lying now with her face hidden
+in the pillow, and one white-sleeved arm flung across little Mary's cot.
+The night was hot, and the child would evidently have thrown off all its
+coverings had it not been for the mother's hand, which lay lightly on
+the tiny shoulder, keeping one thin blanket in its place.
+
+'Catherine,' he whispered, standing beside her.
+
+She turned, and by the light of the candle he held shaded from her he
+saw the austere remoteness of her look, as of one who had been going
+through deep waters of misery, alone with God. His heart sank. For the
+first time that look seemed to exclude him from her inmost life.
+
+He sank down beside her, took the hand lying on the child, and laid down
+his head upon it, mutely kissing it. But he said nothing. Of what
+further avail could words be just then to either of them? Only he felt
+through every fibre the coldness, the irresponsiveness of those fingers
+lying in his.
+
+'Would it prevent your sleeping,' he asked her presently, 'if I came to
+read here, as I used to when you were ill? I could shade the light from
+you, of course.'
+
+She raised her head suddenly.
+
+'But you--you ought to sleep.'
+
+Her tone was anxious, but strangely quiet and aloof.
+
+'Impossible!' he said, pressing his hand over his eyes as he rose. 'At
+any rate I will read first.'
+
+His sleeplessness at any time of excitement or strain was so inveterate,
+and so familiar to them both by now, that she could say nothing. She
+turned away with a long sobbing breath, which seemed to go through her
+from head to foot. He stood a moment beside her, fighting strong
+impulses of remorse and passion, and ultimately maintaining silence and
+self-control.
+
+In another minute or two he was sitting beside her feet, in a low chair
+drawn to the edge of the bed, the light arranged so as to reach his book
+without touching either mother or child. He had run over the book-shelf
+in his own room, shrinking painfully from any of his common religious
+favourites as one shrinks from touching a still sore and throbbing
+nerve, and had at last carried off a volume of Spenser.
+
+And so the night began to wear away. For the first hour or two, every
+now and then, a stifled sob would make itself just faintly heard. It was
+a sound to wring the heart, for what it meant was that not even
+Catherine Elsmere's extraordinary powers of self-suppression could avail
+to check the outward expression of an inward torture. Each time it came
+and went, it seemed to Elsmere that a fraction of his youth went with
+it.
+
+At last exhaustion brought her a restless sleep. As soon as Elsmere
+caught the light breathing which told him she was not conscious of her
+grief, or of him, his book slipped on to his knee.
+
+ 'Open the temple gates unto my love,
+ Open them wide that she may enter in,
+ And all the posts adorn as doth behove,
+ And all the pillars deck with garlands trim,
+ For to receive this saint with honour due
+ That cometh in to you.
+ With trembling steps and humble reverence,
+ She cometh in before the Almighty's view.'
+
+The leaves fell over as the book dropped, and these lines, which had
+been to him, as to other lovers, the utterance of his own bridal joy,
+emerged. They brought about him a host of images--a little gray church
+penetrated everywhere by the roar of a swollen river; outside, a road
+filled with empty farmers' carts, and shouting children carrying
+branches of mountain-ash--winding on and up into the heart of wild hills
+dyed with reddening fern, the sun-gleams stealing from crag to crag, and
+shoulder to shoulder; inside, row after row of intent faces, all turned
+towards the central passage, and, moving towards him, a figure 'clad all
+in white, that seems a virgin best,' whose every step brings nearer to
+him the heaven of his heart's desire. Everything is plain to him--Mrs.
+Thornburgh's round cheeks and marvellous curls and jubilant airs, Mrs.
+Leyburn's mild and tearful pleasure, the vicar's solid satisfaction.
+With what confiding joy had those who loved her given her to him! And he
+knows well that out of all griefs, the grief he has brought upon her in
+two short years is the one which will seem to her hardest to bear. Very
+few women of the present day could feel this particular calamity as
+Catherine Elsmere must feel it.
+
+'Was it a crime to love and win you, my darling?' he cried to her in his
+heart. 'Ought I to have had more self-knowledge? could I have guessed
+where I was taking you? Oh, how could I know--how could I know.'
+
+But it was impossible to him to sink himself wholly in the past.
+Inevitably such a nature as Elsmere's turns very quickly from despair to
+hope; from the sense of failure to the passionate planning of new
+effort. In time will he not be able to comfort her, and, after a
+miserable moment of transition, to repair her trust in him and make
+their common life once more rich towards God and man? There must be
+painful readjustment and friction, no doubt. He tries to see the facts
+as they truly are, fighting against his own optimist tendencies, and
+realising as best he can all the changes which his great change must
+introduce into their most intimate relations. But after all can love and
+honesty and a clear conscience do nothing to bridge over, nay, to
+efface, such differences as theirs will be?
+
+Oh to bring her to understand him! At this moment he shrinks painfully
+from the thought of touching her faith--his own sense of loss is too
+heavy, too terrible. But if she will only be still open with him!--still
+give him her deepest heart, any lasting difference between them will
+surely be impossible. Each will complete the other, and love knit up the
+ravelled strands again into a stronger unity.
+
+Gradually he lost himself in half-articulate prayer, in the solemn
+girding of the will to this future task of a recreating love. And by the
+time the morning light had well established itself sleep had fallen on
+him. When he became sensible of the longed-for drowsiness, he merely
+stretched out a tired hand and drew over him a shawl hanging at the foot
+of the bed. He was too utterly worn out to think of moving.
+
+When he woke the sun was streaming into the room, and behind him sat the
+tiny Mary on the edge of the bed, the rounded apple cheeks and wild-bird
+eyes aglow with mischief and delight. She had climbed out of her cot,
+and, finding no check to her progress, had crept on, till now she sat
+triumphantly, with one diminutive leg and rosy foot doubled under her,
+and her father's thick hair at the mercy of her invading fingers, which,
+however, were as yet touching him half timidly, as though something in
+his sleep had awed the baby sense.
+
+But Catherine was gone.
+
+He sprang up with a start. Mary was frightened by the abrupt movement,
+perhaps disappointed by the escape of her prey, and raised a sudden
+wail.
+
+He carried her to her nurse, even forgetting to kiss the little wet
+cheek, ascertained that Catherine was not in the house, and then came
+back, miserable, with the bewilderment of sleep still upon him. A sense
+of wrong rose high within him. How _could_ she have left him thus
+without a word?
+
+It had been her way, sometimes, during the summer, to go out early to
+one or other of the sick folk who were under her especial charge.
+Possibly she had gone to a woman, just confined, on the farther side of
+the village, who yesterday had been in danger.
+
+But, whatever explanation he could make for himself, he was none the
+less irrationally wretched. He bathed, dressed, and sat down to his
+solitary meal in a state of tension and agitation indescribable. All the
+exaltation, the courage of the night, was gone.
+
+Nine o'clock, ten o'clock, and no sign of Catherine.
+
+'Your mistress must have been detained somewhere,' he said as quietly
+and carelessly as he could to Susan, the parlour-maid, who had been with
+them since their marriage. 'Leave breakfast things for one.'
+
+'Mistress took a cup of milk when she went out, cook says,' observed the
+little maid with a consoling intention, wondering the while at the
+rector's haggard mien and restless movements.
+
+'Nursing other people indeed!' she observed severely downstairs, glad as
+we all are at times to pick holes in excellence which is inconveniently
+high. 'Missis had a deal better stay at home and nurse _him_!'
+
+The day was excessively hot. Not a leaf moved in the garden; over the
+cornfield the air danced in long vibrations of heat; the woods and hills
+beyond were indistinct and colourless. Their dog Dandy lay sleeping in
+the sun, waking up every now and then to avenge himself on the flies. On
+the far edge of the cornfield reaping was beginning. Robert stood on the
+edge of the sunk fence, his blind eyes resting on the line of men, his
+ear catching the shouts of the farmer directing operations from his gray
+horse. He could do nothing. The night before, in the wood-path, he had
+clearly mapped out the day's work. A mass of business was waiting,
+clamouring to be done. He tried to begin on this or that, and gave up
+everything with a groan, wandering out again to the gate on to the
+wood-path to sweep the distances of road or field with hungry straining
+eyes.
+
+The wildest fears had taken possession of him. Running in his head was a
+passage from _The confessions_, describing Monica's horror of her son's
+heretical opinions. 'Shrinking from and detesting the blasphemies of his
+error, she began to doubt whether it was right in her to allow her son
+to live in her house and to eat at the same table with her;' and the
+mother's heart, he remembered, could only be convinced of the lawfulness
+of its own yearning by a prophetic vision of the youth's conversion. He
+recalled, with a shiver, how in the life of Madame Guyon, after
+describing the painful and agonising death of a kind but comparatively
+irreligious husband, she quietly adds, 'As soon as I heard that my
+husband had just expired, I said to Thee, O my God, Thou hast broken my
+bonds, and I will offer to Thee a sacrifice of praise!' He thought of
+John Henry Newman, disowning all the ties of kinship with his younger
+brother because of divergent views on the question of baptismal
+regeneration; of the long tragedy of Blanco White's life, caused by the
+slow dropping-off of friend after friend, on the ground of heretical
+belief. What right had he, or any one in such a strait as his, to assume
+that the faith of the present is no longer capable of the same stern
+self-destructive consistency as the faith of the past? He knew that to
+such Christian purity, such Christian inwardness as Catherine's, the
+ultimate sanction and legitimacy of marriage rest, both in theory and
+practice, on a common acceptance of the definite commands and promises
+of a miraculous revelation. He had had a proof of it in Catherine's
+passionate repugnance to the idea of Rose's marriage with Edward
+Langham.
+
+Eleven o'clock striking from the distant tower. He walked desperately
+along the wood-path, meaning to go through the copse at the end of it
+towards the park, and look there. He had just passed into the copse, a
+thick interwoven mass of young trees, when he heard the sound of the
+gate which on the farther side of it led on to the road. He hurried on;
+the trees closed behind him; the grassy path broadened; and there, under
+an arch of young oak and hazel, stood Catherine, arrested by the sound
+of his step. He, too, stopped at the sight of her; he could not go on.
+Husband and wife looked at each other one long quivering moment. Then
+Catherine sprang forward with a sob and threw herself on his breast.
+
+They clung to each other, she in a passion of tears--tears of such
+self-abandonment as neither Robert nor any other living soul had ever
+seen Catherine Elsmere shed before. As for him he was trembling from
+head to foot, his arms scarcely strong enough to hold her, his young
+worn face bent down over her.
+
+'Oh, Robert!' she sobbed at last, putting up her hand and touching his
+hair, 'you look so pale, so sad.'
+
+'I have you again!' he said simply.
+
+A thrill of remorse ran through her.
+
+'I went away,' she murmured, her face still hidden--'I went away,
+because when I woke up it all seemed to me, suddenly, too ghastly to be
+believed; I could not stay still and bear it. But, Robert, Robert, I
+kissed you as I passed! I was so thankful you could sleep a little and
+forget. I hardly know where I have been most of the time--I think I have
+been sitting in a corner of the park, where no one ever comes. I began
+to think of all you said to me last night--to put it together--to try
+and understand it, and it seemed to me more and more horrible! I thought
+of what it would be like to have to hide my prayers from you--my faith
+in Christ--my hope of heaven. I thought of bringing up the child--how
+all that was vital to me would be a superstition to you, which you would
+bear with for my sake. I thought of death,' and she shuddered--'your
+death, or my death, and how this change in you would cleave a gulf of
+misery between us. And then I thought of losing my own faith, of denying
+Christ. It was a nightmare--I saw myself on a long road, escaping with
+Mary in my arms, escaping from you! Oh, Robert! it wasn't only for
+myself,'--and she clung to him as though she were a child, confessing,
+explaining away, some grievous fault hardly to be forgiven. 'I was
+agonised by the thought that I was not my own--I and my child were
+_Christ's_. Could I risk what was His? Other men and women had died, had
+given up all for His sake. Is there no one now strong enough to suffer
+torment, to kill even love itself rather than deny Him--rather than
+crucify Him afresh?'
+
+She paused, struggling for breath. The terrible excitement of that
+bygone moment had seized upon her again and communicated itself to him.
+
+'And then--and then,' she said sobbing, 'I don't know how it was. One
+moment I was sitting up looking straight before me, without a tear,
+thinking of what was the least I must do, even--even--if you and I
+stayed together--of all the hard compacts and conditions I must
+make--judging you all the while from a long, long distance, and feeling
+as though I had buried the old self--sacrificed the old heart--for ever!
+And the next I was lying on the ground crying for you, Robert, crying
+for you! Your face had come back to me as you lay there in the early
+morning light. I thought how I had kissed you--how pale and gray and
+thin you looked. Oh, how I loathed myself! That I should think it could
+be God's will that I should leave you, or torture you, my poor husband!
+I had not only been wicked towards you--I had offended Christ. I could
+think of nothing as I lay there--again and again--but "_Little children,
+love one another; little children, love one another._" Oh, my
+beloved,'--and she looked up with the solemnest, tenderest smile
+breaking on the marred tear-stained face,--'I will never give up hope, I
+will pray for you night and day. God will bring you back. You cannot
+lose yourself so. No, no! His grace is stronger than our wills. But I
+will not preach to you--I will not persecute you--I will only live
+beside you--in your heart--and love you always. Oh, how could I--how
+could I have such thoughts!'
+
+And again she broke off, weeping, as if to the tender torn heart the
+only crime that could not be forgiven was its own offence against love.
+As for him he was beyond speech. If he had ever lost his vision of God,
+his wife's love would that moment have given it back to him.
+
+'Robert,' she said presently, urged on by the sacred yearning to heal,
+to atone, 'I will not complain--I will not ask you to wait. I take your
+word for it that it is best not, that it would do no good. The only hope
+is in time--and prayer. I must suffer, dear, I must be weak sometimes;
+but oh, I am so sorry for you! Kiss me, forgive me, Robert; I will be
+your faithful wife unto our lives' end.'
+
+He kissed her, and in that kiss, so sad, so pitiful, so clinging, their
+new life was born.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXX
+
+
+But the problem of these two lives was not solved by a burst of feeling.
+Without that determining impulse of love and pity in Catherine's heart
+the salvation of an exquisite bond might indeed have been impossible.
+But in spite of it the laws of character had still to work themselves
+inexorably out on either side.
+
+The whole gist of the matter for Elsmere lay really in this question:
+Hidden in Catherine's nature, was there, or was there not, the true
+stuff of fanaticism? Madame Guyon left her infant children to the
+mercies of chance, while she followed the voice of God to the holy war
+with heresy. Under similar conditions Catherine Elsmere might have
+planned the same. Could she ever have carried it out?
+
+And yet the question is still ill stated. For the influences of our
+modern time on religious action are so blunting and dulling, because in
+truth the religious motive itself is being constantly modified, whether
+the religious person knows it or not. Is it possible now for a good
+woman with a heart, in Catherine Elsmere's position, to maintain herself
+against love, and all those subtle forces to which such a change as
+Elsmere's opens the house doors, without either hardening, or greatly
+yielding? Let Catherine's further story give some sort of an answer.
+
+Poor soul! As they sat together in the study, after he had brought her
+home, Robert, with averted eyes, went through the plans he had already
+thought into shape. Catherine listened, saying almost nothing. But
+never, never had she loved this life of theirs so well as now that she
+was called on, at barely a week's notice, to give it up for ever! For
+Robert's scheme, in which her reason fully acquiesced, was to keep to
+their plan of going to Switzerland, he having first, of course, settled
+all things with the bishop, and having placed his living in the hands of
+Mowbray Elsmere. When they left the rectory, in a week or ten days'
+time, he proposed, in fact, his voice almost inaudible as he did so,
+that Catherine should leave it for good.
+
+'Everybody had better suppose,' he said choking, 'that we are coming
+back. Of course we need say nothing. Armitstead will be here for next
+week certainly. Then afterwards I can come down and manage everything. I
+shall get it over in a day if I can, and see nobody. I cannot say
+good-bye, nor can you.'
+
+'And next Sunday, Robert?' she asked him, after a pause.
+
+'I shall write to Armitstead this afternoon and ask him, if he possibly
+can, to come to-morrow afternoon, instead of Monday, and take the
+service.'
+
+Catherine's hands clasped each other still more closely. So then she had
+heard her husband's voice for the last time in the public ministry of
+the Church, in prayer, in exhortation, in benediction! One of the most
+sacred traditions of her life was struck from her at a blow.
+
+It was long before either of them spoke again. Then she ventured another
+question.
+
+'And have you any idea of what we shall do next, Robert--of--of our
+future?'
+
+'Shall we try London for a little?' he answered in a queer strained
+voice, leaning against the window, and looking out, that he might not
+see her. 'I should find work among the poor--so would you--and I could
+go on with my book. And your mother and sister will probably be there
+part of the winter.'
+
+She acquiesced silently. How mean and shrunken a future it seemed to
+them both, beside the wide and honourable range of his clergyman's life
+as he and she had developed it. But she did not dwell long on that. Her
+thoughts were suddenly invaded by the memory of a cottage tragedy in
+which she had recently taken a prominent part. A girl, a child of
+fifteen, from one of the crowded Mile End hovels, had gone at Christmas
+to a distant farm as servant, and come back a month ago, ruined, the
+victim of an outrage over which Elsmere had ground his teeth in fierce
+and helpless anger. Catherine had found her a shelter, and was to see
+her through her 'trouble'; the girl, a frail half-witted creature, who
+could find no words even to bewail herself, clinging to her the while
+with the dumbest, pitifulest tenacity.
+
+How _could_ she leave that girl? It was as if all the fibres of life
+were being violently wrenched from all their natural connections.
+
+'Robert!' she cried at last with a start. 'Had you forgotten the
+Institute to-morrow?'
+
+'No--no,' he said with the saddest smile. 'No, I had not forgotten it.
+Don't go, Catherine--don't go. I must. But why should you go through
+it?'
+
+'But there are all those flags and wreaths,' she said, getting up in
+pained bewilderment. 'I must go and look after them.'
+
+He caught her in his arms.
+
+'Oh, my wife, my wife, forgive me!' It was a groan of misery. She put up
+her hands and pressed his hair back from his temples.
+
+'I love you, Robert,' she said simply, her face colourless, but
+perfectly calm.
+
+Half an hour later, after he had worked through some letters, he went
+into the workroom and found her surrounded with flags, and a vast litter
+of paper roses and evergreens, which she and the new agent's daughters
+who had come up to help her were putting together for the decorations of
+the morrow. Mary was tottering from chair to chair in high glee, a big
+pink rose stuck in the belt of her pinafore. His pale wife, trying to
+smile and talk as usual, her lap full of evergreens, and her politeness
+exercised by the chatter of the two Miss Batesons, seemed to Robert one
+of the most pitiful spectacles he had ever seen. He fled from it out
+into the village driven by a restless longing for change and movement.
+
+Here he found a large gathering round the new Institute. There were
+carpenters at work on a triumphal arch in front, and close by, an
+admiring circle of children and old men, huddling in the shade of a
+great chestnut.
+
+Elsmere spent an hour in the building, helping and superintending,
+stabbed every now and then by the unsuspecting friendliness of those
+about him, or worried by their blunt comments on his looks. He could not
+bear more than a glance into the new rooms apportioned to the
+Naturalists' Club. There against the wall stood the new glass cases he
+had wrung out of the squire, with various new collections lying near,
+ready to be arranged and unpacked when time allowed. The old collections
+stood out bravely in the added space and light; the walls were hung here
+and there with a wonderful set of geographical pictures he had carried
+off from a London exhibition, and fed his boys on for weeks; the floors
+were freshly matted; the new pine fittings gave out their pleasant
+cleanly scent; the white paint of doors and windows shone in the August
+sun. The building had been given by the squire. The fittings and
+furniture had been mainly of his providing. What uses he had planned for
+it all!--only to see the fruits of two years' effort out of doors, and
+personal frugality at home, handed over to some possibly unsympathetic
+stranger. The heart beat painfully against the iron bars of fate,
+rebelling against the power of a mental process so to affect a man's
+whole practical and social life!
+
+He went out at last by the back of the Institute, where a little bit of
+garden, spoilt with building materials, led down to a lane.
+
+At the end of the garden, beside the untidy gap in the hedge made by the
+builders' carts, he saw a man standing, who turned away down the lane,
+however, as soon as the rector's figure emerged into view.
+
+Robert had recognised the slouching gait and unwieldy form of Henslowe.
+There were at this moment all kinds of gruesome stories afloat in the
+village about the ex-agent. It was said that he was breaking up fast; it
+was known that he was extensively in debt; and the village shopkeepers
+had already held an agitated meeting or two, to decide upon the best
+mode of getting their money out of him, and upon a joint plan of
+cautious action towards his custom in future. The man, indeed, was
+sinking deeper and deeper into a pit of sordid misery, maintaining all
+the while a snarling exasperating front to the world, which was rapidly
+converting the careless half-malicious pity wherewith the village had
+till now surveyed his fall into that more active species of baiting
+which the human animal is never very loth to try upon the limping
+specimens of his race.
+
+Henslowe stopped and turned as he heard the steps behind him. Six
+months' self-murdering had left ghastly traces. He was many degrees
+nearer the brute than he had been even when Robert made his ineffectual
+visit. But at this actual moment Robert's practised eye--for every
+English parish clergyman becomes dismally expert in the pathology of
+drunkenness--saw that there was no fight in him. He was in one of the
+drunkard's periods of collapse--shivering, flabby, starting at every
+sound, a misery to himself and a spectacle to others.
+
+'Mr. Henslowe!' cried Robert, still pursuing him, 'may I speak to you a
+moment?'
+
+The ex-agent turned, his prominent bloodshot eyes glowering at the
+speaker. But he had to catch at his stick for support, or at the nervous
+shock of Robert's summons his legs would have given way under him.
+
+Robert came up with him and stood a second, fronting the evil silence of
+the other, his boyish face deeply flushed. Perhaps the grotesqueness of
+that former scene was in his mind. Moreover, the vestry meetings had
+furnished Henslowe with periodical opportunities for venting his gall on
+the rector, and they had never been neglected. But he plunged on boldly.
+
+'I am going away next week, Mr. Henslowe; I shall be away some
+considerable time. Before I go I should like to ask you whether you do
+not think the feud between us had better cease. Why will you persist in
+making an enemy of me? If I did you an injury it was neither wittingly
+nor willingly. I know you have been ill and I gather that--that--you are
+in trouble. If I could stand between you and further mischief I
+would--most gladly. If help--or--or money----' He paused. He shrewdly
+suspected, indeed, from the reports that reached him, that Henslowe was
+on the brink of bankruptcy.
+
+The rector had spoken with the utmost diffidence and delicacy, but
+Henslowe found energy in return for an outburst of quavering animosity,
+from which, however, physical weakness had extracted all its sting.
+
+'I'll thank you to make your canting offers to some one else, Mr.
+Elsmere. When I want your advice I'll ask it. Good day to you.' And he
+turned away with as much of an attempt at dignity as his shaking limbs
+would allow of.
+
+'Listen, Mr. Henslowe,' said Robert firmly, walking beside him; 'you
+know--I know--that if this goes on, in a year's time you will be in your
+grave, and your poor wife and children struggling to keep themselves
+from the workhouse. You may think that I have no right to preach to
+you--that you are the older man--that it is an intrusion. But what is
+the good of blinking facts that you must know all the world knows? Come,
+now, Mr. Henslowe, let us behave for a moment as though this were our
+last meeting. Who knows? the chances of life are many. Lay down your
+grudge against me, and let me speak to you as one struggling human being
+to another. The fact that you have, as you say, become less prosperous,
+in some sort through me, seems to give me a right--to make it a duty for
+me, if you will--to help you if I can. Let me send a good doctor to see
+you. Let me implore you as a last chance to put yourself into his
+hands, and to obey him, and your wife; and let me,'--the rector
+hesitated,--'let me make things pecuniarily easier for Mrs. Henslowe
+till you have pulled yourself out of the hole in which, by common report
+at least, you are now.'
+
+Henslowe stared at him, divided between anger caused by the sore
+stirring of his old self-importance, and a tumultuous flood of
+self-pity, roused irresistibly in him by Robert's piercing frankness,
+and aided by his own more or less maudlin condition. The latter
+sensation quickly undermined the former; he turned his back on the
+rector and leant over the railings of the lane, shaken by something it
+is hardly worth while to dignify by the name of emotion. Robert stood
+by, a pale embodiment of mingled judgment and compassion. He gave the
+man a few moments to recover himself, and then, as Henslowe turned round
+again, he silently and appealingly held out his hand--the hand of the
+good man, which it was an honour for such as Henslowe to touch.
+Constrained by the moral force radiating from his look, the other took
+it with a kind of helpless sullenness.
+
+Then, seizing at once on the slight concession, with that complete lack
+of inconvenient self-consciousness, or hindering indecision, which was
+one of the chief causes of his effect on men and women, Robert began to
+sound the broken repulsive creature as to his affairs. Bit by bit,
+compelled by a will and nervous strength far superior to his own,
+Henslowe was led into abrupt and blurted confidences which surprised no
+one so much as himself. Robert's quick sense possessed itself of point
+after point, seeing presently ways of escape and relief which the
+besotted brain beside him had been quite incapable of devising for
+itself. They walked on into the open country, and what with the
+discipline of the rector's presence, the sobering effect wrought by the
+shock to pride and habit, and the unwonted brain exercise of the
+conversation, the demon in Henslowe had been for the moment most
+strangely tamed after half an hour's talk. Actually some reminiscences
+of his old ways of speech and thought, the ways of the once prosperous
+and self-reliant man of business, had reappeared in him before the end
+of it, called out by the subtle influence of a manner which always
+attracted to the surface whatever decent element there might be left in
+a man, and then instantly gave it a recognition which was more redeeming
+than either counsel or denunciation.
+
+By the time they parted Robert had arranged with his old enemy that he
+should become his surety with a rich cousin in Churton, who, always
+supposing there were no risk in the matter, and that benevolence ran on
+all-fours with security of investment, was prepared to shield the credit
+of the family by the advance of a sufficient sum of money to rescue the
+ex-agent from his most pressing difficulties. He had also wrung from him
+the promise to see a specialist in London--Robert writing that evening
+to make the appointment.
+
+How had it been done? Neither Robert nor Henslowe ever quite knew.
+Henslowe walked home in a bewilderment which for once had nothing to do
+with brandy, but was simply the result of a moral shock acting on what
+was still human in the man's debased consciousness, just as electricity
+acts on the bodily frame.
+
+Robert, on the other hand, saw him depart with a singular lightening of
+mood. What he seemed to have achieved might turn out to be the merest
+moonshine. At any rate, the incident had appeased in him a kind of
+spiritual hunger--the hunger to escape a while from that incessant
+process of destructive analysis with which the mind was still beset,
+into some use of energy, more positive, human, and beneficent.
+
+The following day was one long trial of endurance for Elsmere and for
+Catherine. She pleaded to go, promising quietly to keep out of his
+sight, and they started together--a miserable pair.
+
+Crowds, heat, decorations, the grandees on the platform, and conspicuous
+among them the squire's slouching frame and striking head, side by side
+with a white and radiant Lady Helen--the outer success, the inner revolt
+and pain--and the constant seeking of his truant eyes for a face that
+hid itself as much as possible in dark corners, but was in truth the one
+thing sharply present to him--these were the sort of impressions that
+remained with Elsmere afterwards of this last meeting with his people.
+
+He had made a speech, of which he never could remember a word. As he sat
+down, there had been a slight flutter of surprise in the sympathetic
+looks of those about him, as though the tone of it had been somewhat
+unexpected and disproportionate to the occasion. Had he betrayed himself
+in any way? He looked for Catherine, but she was nowhere to be seen.
+Only in his search he caught the squire's ironical glance, and wondered
+with quick shame what sort of nonsense he had been talking.
+
+Then a neighbouring clergyman, who had been his warm supporter and
+admirer from the beginning, sprang up and made a rambling panegyric on
+him and on his work, which Elsmere writhed under. His work! absurdity!
+What could be done in two years? He saw it all as the merest nothing, a
+ragged beginning which might do more harm than good.
+
+But the cheering was incessant, the popular feeling intense. There was
+old Milsom waving a feeble arm: John Allwood gaunt, but radiant; Mary
+Sharland, white still as the ribbons on her bonnet, egging on her
+flushed and cheering husband; and the club boys grinning and shouting,
+partly for love of Elsmere, mostly because to the young human animal
+mere noise is heaven. In front was an old hedger and ditcher, who came
+round the parish periodically, and never failed to take Elsmere's
+opinion as to 'a bit of prapperty' he and two other brothers as ancient
+as himself had been quarrelling over for twenty years, and were likely
+to go on quarrelling over, till all three litigants had closed their
+eyes on a mortal scene which had afforded them on the whole vast
+entertainment, though little pelf. Next him was a bowed and twisted old
+tramp who had been shepherd in the district in his youth, had then gone
+through the Crimea and the Mutiny, and was now living about the commons,
+welcome to feed here and sleep there for the sake of his stories and his
+queer innocuous wit. Robert had had many a gay argumentative walk with
+him, and he and his companion had tramped miles to see the function, to
+rattle their sticks on the floor in Elsmere's honour, and satiate their
+curious gaze on the squire.
+
+When all was over, Elsmere, with his wife on his arm, mounted the hill
+to the rectory, leaving the green behind them still crowded with folk.
+Once inside the shelter of their own trees, husband and wife turned
+instinctively and caught each other's hands. A low groan broke from
+Elsmere's lips; Catherine looked at him one moment, then fell weeping on
+his breast. The first chapter of their common life was closed.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+One thing more, however, of a private nature, remained for Elsmere to
+do. Late in the afternoon he walked over to the Hall.
+
+He found the squire in the inner library, among his German books, his
+pipe in his mouth, his old smoking coat and slippers bearing witness to
+the rapidity and joy with which he had shut the world out again after
+the futilities of the morning. His mood was more accessible than Elsmere
+had yet found it since his return.
+
+'Well, have you done with all those tomfooleries, Elsmere? Precious
+eloquent speech you made! When I see you and people like you throwing
+yourselves at the heads of the people, I always think of Scaliger's
+remark about the Basques: "They say they understand one another--_I
+don't believe a word of it!_" All that the lower class _wants_ to
+understand, at any rate, is the shortest way to the pockets of you and
+me; all that you and I need understand, according to me, is how to keep
+'em off! There you have the sum and substance of _my_ political
+philosophy.'
+
+'You remind me,' said Robert drily, sitting down on one of the library
+stools, 'of some of those sentiments you expressed so forcibly on the
+first evening of our acquaintance.'
+
+The squire received the shaft with equanimity.
+
+'I was not amiable, I remember, on that occasion,' he said coolly, his
+thin, old man's fingers moving the while among the shelves of books,
+'nor on several subsequent ones. I had been made a fool of, and you were
+not particularly adroit. But of course you won't acknowledge it. Who
+ever yet got a parson to confess himself!'
+
+'Strangely enough, Mr. Wendover,' said Robert, fixing him with a pair
+of deliberate feverish eyes, 'I am here at this moment for that very
+purpose.'
+
+'Go on,' said the squire, turning, however, to meet the rector's look,
+his gold spectacles falling forward over his long hooked nose, his
+attitude one of sudden attention. 'Go on.'
+
+All his grievances against Elsmere returned to him. He stood
+aggressively waiting.
+
+Robert paused a moment, and then said abruptly--
+
+'Perhaps even you will agree, Mr. Wendover, that I had some reason for
+sentiment this morning. Unless I read the lessons to-morrow, which is
+possible, to-day has been my last public appearance as rector of this
+parish!'
+
+The squire looked at him dumfoundered.
+
+'And your reasons?' he said, with quick imperativeness.
+
+Robert gave them. He admitted, as plainly and bluntly as he had done to
+Grey, the squire's own part in the matter; but here a note of
+antagonism, almost of defiance, crept even into his confession of wide
+and illimitable defeat. He was there, so to speak, to hand over his
+sword. But to the squire, his surrender had all the pride of victory.
+
+'Why should you give up your living?' asked the squire after several
+minutes' complete silence.
+
+He too had sat down, and was now bending forward, his sharp small eyes
+peering at his companion.
+
+'Simply because I prefer to feel myself an honest man. However, I have
+not acted without advice. Grey of St. Anselm's--you know him of
+course--was a very close personal friend of mine at Oxford. I have been
+to see him, and we agreed it was the only thing to do.'
+
+'Oh, Grey,' exclaimed the squire, with a movement of impatience. 'Grey
+of course wanted you to set up a church of your own, or to join his! He
+is like all idealists, he has the usual foolish contempt for the
+compromise of institutions.'
+
+'Not at all,' said Robert calmly, 'you are mistaken; he has the most
+sacred respect for institutions. He only thinks it well, and I agree
+with him, that with regard to a man's public profession and practice he
+should recognise that two and two make four.'
+
+It was clear to him from the squire's tone and manner that Mr.
+Wendover's instincts on the point were very much what he had expected,
+the instincts of the philosophical man of the world, who scorns the
+notion of taking popular beliefs seriously, whether for protest or for
+sympathy. But he was too weary to argue. The squire, however, rose
+hastily and began to walk up and down in a gathering storm of
+irritation. The triumph gained for his own side, the tribute to his
+life's work, were at the moment absolutely indifferent to him. They were
+effaced by something else much harder to analyse. Whatever it was, it
+drove him to throw himself upon Robert's position with a perverse
+bewildering bitterness.
+
+'Why should you break up your life in this wanton way? Who, in God's
+name, is injured if you keep your living? It is the business of the
+thinker and the scholar to clear his mind of cobwebs. Granted. You have
+done it. But it is also the business of the practical man to live! If I
+had your altruist emotional temperament, I should not hesitate for a
+moment. I should regard the historical expressions of an eternal
+tendency in men as wholly indifferent to me. If I understand you aright,
+you have flung away the sanctions of orthodoxy. There is no other in the
+way. Treat words as they deserve. _You_'--and the speaker laid an
+emphasis on the pronoun which for the life of him he could not help
+making sarcastic--'_you_ will always have Gospel enough to preach.'
+
+'I cannot,' Robert repeated quietly, unmoved by the taunt, if it was
+one. 'I am in a different stage, I imagine, from you. Words--that is to
+say, the specific Christian formulae--may be indifferent to you, though a
+month or two ago I should hardly have guessed it; they are just now
+anything but indifferent to me.'
+
+The squire's brow grew darker. He took up the argument again, more
+pugnaciously than ever. It was the strangest attempt ever made to gibe
+and flout a wandering sheep back into the fold. Robert's resentment was
+roused at last. The squire's temper seemed to him totally inexplicable,
+his arguments contradictory, the conversation useless and irritating. He
+got up to take his leave.
+
+'What you are about to do, Elsmere,' the squire wound up with saturnine
+emphasis, 'is a piece of _cowardice_! You will live bitterly to regret
+the haste and the unreason of it.'
+
+'There has been no haste,' exclaimed Robert in the low tone of
+passionate emotion; 'I have not rooted up the most sacred growths of
+life as a careless child devastates its garden. There are some things
+which a man only does because he _must_.'
+
+There was a pause. Robert held out his hand. The squire would hardly
+touch it. Outwardly his mood was one of the strangest eccentricity and
+anger; and as to what was beneath it, Elsmere's quick divination was
+dulled by worry and fatigue. It only served him so far that at the door
+he turned back, hat in hand, and said, looking lingeringly the while at
+the solitary sombre figure, at the great library, with all its
+suggestive and exquisite detail: 'If Monday is fine, Squire, will you
+walk?'
+
+The squire made no reply except by another question.
+
+'Do you still keep to your Swiss plans for next week?' he asked sharply.
+
+'Certainly. The plan, as it happens, is a Godsend. But there,' said
+Robert, with a sigh, 'let me explain the details of this dismal business
+to you on Monday. I have hardly the courage for it now.'
+
+The curtain dropped behind him. Mr. Wendover stood a minute looking
+after him; then, with some vehement expletive or other, walked up to
+his writing-table, drew some folios that were lying on it towards him,
+with hasty maladroit movements which sent his papers flying over the
+floor, and plunged doggedly into work.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+He and Mrs. Darcy dined alone. After dinner the squire leant against the
+mantelpiece sipping his coffee, more gloomily silent than even his
+sister had seen him for weeks. And, as always happened when he became
+more difficult and morose, she became more childish. She was now wholly
+absorbed with a little electric toy she had just bought for Mary
+Elsmere, a number of infinitesimal little figures dancing fantastically
+under the stimulus of an electric current, generated by the simplest
+means. She hung over it absorbed, calling to her brother every now and
+then, as though by sheer perversity, to come and look whenever the pink
+or the blue _danseuse_ executed a more surprising somersault than usual.
+
+He took not the smallest spoken notice of her, though his eyes followed
+her contemptuously as she moved from window to window with her toy in
+pursuit of the fading light.
+
+'Oh, Roger,' she called presently, still throwing herself to this side
+and that, to catch new views of her pith puppets, 'I have got something
+to show you. You must admire them--you shall! I have been drawing them
+all day, and they are nearly done. You remember what I told you once
+about my "imps"? I have seen them all my life, since I was a child in
+France with papa, and I have never been able to draw them till the last
+few weeks. They are such dears--such darlings; every one will know them
+when he sees them! There is the Chinese imp, the low smirking creature,
+you know, that sits on the edge of your cup of tea; there is the
+flipperty-flopperty creature that flies out at you when you open a
+drawer; there is the twisty-twirly person that sits jeering on the edge
+of your hat when it blows away from you; and'--her voice dropped--'that
+_ugly_, _ugly_ thing I always see waiting for me on the top of a gate.
+They have teased me all my life, and now at _last_ I have drawn them. If
+they were to take offence to-morrow I should have them--the
+beauties--all safe.'
+
+She came towards him, her _bizarre_ little figure swaying from side to
+side, her eyes glittering, her restless hands pulling at the lace round
+her blanched head and face. The squire, his hands behind him, looked at
+her frowning, an involuntary horror dawning on his dark countenance,
+turned abruptly, and left the room.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Mr. Wendover worked till midnight; then, tired out, he turned to the bit
+of fire to which, in spite of the oppressiveness of the weather, the
+chilliness of age and nervous strain had led him to set a light. He sat
+there for long, sunk in the blackest reverie. He was the only living
+creature in the great library wing which spread around and above
+him--the only waking creature in the whole vast pile of Murewell. The
+silver lamps shone with a steady melancholy light on the chequered walls
+of books. The silence was a silence that could be felt; and the gleaming
+Artemis, the tortured frowning Medusa, were hardly stiller in their
+frozen calm than the crouching figure of the squire.
+
+So Elsmere was going! In a few weeks the rectory would be once more
+tenanted by one of those nonentities the squire had either patronised or
+scorned all his life. The park, the lanes, the room in which he sits,
+will know that spare young figure, that animated voice, no more. The
+outlet which had brought so much relief and stimulus to his own mental
+powers is closed; the friendship on which he had unconsciously come to
+depend so much is broken before it had well begun.
+
+All sorts of strange thwarted instincts make themselves felt in the
+squire. The wife he had once thought to marry, the children he might
+have had, come to sit like ghosts with him beside the fire. He had
+never, like Augustine, 'loved to love'; he had only loved to know. But
+none of us escapes to the last the yearnings which make us men. The
+squire becomes conscious that certain fibres he had thought long since
+dead in him had been all the while twining themselves silently round the
+disciple who had shown him in many respects such a filial consideration
+and confidence. That young man might have become to him the son of his
+old age, the one human being from whom, as weakness of mind and body
+break him down, even his indomitable spirit might have accepted the
+sweetness of human pity, the comfort of human help.
+
+And it is his own hand which has done most to break the nascent
+slowly-forming tie. He has bereft himself.
+
+With what incredible recklessness had he been acting all these months!
+
+It was the _levity_ of his own proceeding which stared him in the face.
+His rough hand had closed on the delicate wings of a soul as a boy
+crushes the butterfly he pursues. As Elsmere had stood looking back at
+him from the library door, the suffering which spoke in every line of
+that changed face had stirred a sudden troubled remorse in Roger
+Wendover. It was mere justice that one result of that suffering should
+be to leave himself forlorn.
+
+He had been thinking and writing of religion, of the history of ideas,
+all his life. Had he ever yet grasped the meaning of religion _to the
+religious man_? _God_ and _faith_--what have these venerable ideas ever
+mattered to him personally, except as the subjects of the most ingenious
+analysis, the most delicate historical inductions? Not only sceptical to
+the core, but constitutionally indifferent, the squire had always found
+enough to make life amply worth living in the mere dissection of other
+men's beliefs.
+
+But to-night! The unexpected shock of feeling, mingled with the terrible
+sense, periodically alive in him, of physical doom, seems to have
+stripped from the thorny soul its outer defences of mental habit. He
+sees once more the hideous spectacle of his father's death, his own
+black half-remembered moments of warning, the teasing horror of his
+sister's increasing weakness of brain. Life has been on the whole a
+burden, though there has been a certain joy no doubt in the fierce
+intellectual struggle of it. And to-night it seems so nearly over! A
+cold prescience of death creeps over the squire as he sits in the
+lamplit silence. His eye seems to be actually penetrating the eternal
+vastness which lies about our life. He feels himself old, feeble, alone.
+The awe, the terror which are at the root of all religions have fallen
+even upon him at last.
+
+The fire burns lower, the night wears on; outside, an airless, misty
+moonlight lies over park and field. Hark! was that a sound upstairs, in
+one of those silent empty rooms?
+
+The squire half rises, one hand on his chair, his blanched face
+strained, listening. Again! Is it a footstep or simply a delusion of the
+ear? He rises, pushes aside the curtains into the inner library, where
+the lamps have almost burnt away, creeps up the wooden stair, and into
+the deserted upper story.
+
+Why was that door into the end room--his father's room--open? He had
+seen it closed that afternoon. No one had been there since. He stepped
+nearer. Was that simply a gleam of moonlight on the polished
+floor--confused lines of shadow thrown by the vine outside? And was that
+sound nothing but the stirring of the rising wind of dawn against the
+open casement window? Or----
+
+'_My God!_'
+
+The squire fled downstairs. He gained his chair again. He sat upright an
+instant, impressing on himself, with sardonic vindictive force, some of
+those truisms as to the action of mind on body, of brain-process on
+sensation, which it had been part of his life's work to illustrate. The
+philosopher had time to realise a shuddering fellowship of weakness with
+his kind, to see himself as a helpless instance of an inexorable law,
+before he fell back in his chair; a swoon, born of pitiful human
+terror--terror of things unseen--creeping over heart and brain.
+
+
+
+
+BOOK V
+
+ROSE
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXI
+
+
+It was a November afternoon. London lay wrapped in rainy fog. The
+atmosphere was such as only a Londoner can breathe with equanimity, and
+the gloom was indescribable.
+
+Meanwhile, in defiance of the Inferno outside, festal preparations were
+being made in a little house on Campden Hill. Lamps were lit; in the
+drawing-room chairs were pushed back; the piano was open, and a violin
+stand towered beside it; chrysanthemums were everywhere; an invalid lady
+in a 'best cap' occupied the sofa; and two girls were flitting about,
+clearly making the last arrangements necessary for a 'musical
+afternoon.'
+
+The invalid was Mrs. Leyburn, the girls, of course, Rose and Agnes. Rose
+at last was safely settled in her longed-for London, and an artistic
+company, of the sort her soul loved, was coming to tea with her.
+
+Of Rose's summer at Burwood very little need be said. She was conscious
+that she had not borne it very well. She had been off-hand with Mrs.
+Thornburgh, and had enjoyed one or two open skirmishes with Mrs. Seaton.
+Her whole temper had been irritating and irritable--she was perfectly
+aware of it. Towards her sick mother, indeed, she had controlled
+herself; nor, for such a restless creature, had she made a bad nurse.
+But Agnes had endured much, and found it all the harder because she was
+so totally in the dark as to the whys and wherefores of her sister's
+moods.
+
+Rose herself would have scornfully denied that any whys and
+wherefores--beyond her rooted dislike of Whindale--existed. Since her
+return from Berlin, and especially since that moment when, as she was
+certain, Mr. Langham had avoided her and Catherine at the National
+Gallery, she had been calmly certain of her own heart-wholeness. Berlin
+had developed her precisely as she had desired that it might. The
+necessities of the Bohemian student's life had trained her to a new
+independence and shrewdness, and in her own opinion she was now a woman
+of the world judging all things by pure reasons.
+
+Oh, of course, she understood him perfectly. In the first place, at the
+time of their first meeting she had been a mere bread-and-butter miss,
+the easiest of preys for any one who might wish to get a few hours'
+amusement and distraction out of her temper and caprices. In the next
+place, even supposing he had been ever inclined to fall in love with
+her, which her new sardonic fairness of mind obliged her to regard as
+entirely doubtful, he was a man to whom marriage was impossible. How
+could any one expect such a superfine dreamer to turn bread-winner for a
+wife and household? Imagine Mr. Langham interviewed by a rate-collector
+or troubled about coals! As to her--simply--she had misunderstood the
+laws of the game. It was a little bitter to have to confess it; a little
+bitter that he should have seen it, and have felt reluctantly compelled
+to recall the facts to her. But, after all, most girls have some young
+follies to blush over.
+
+So far the little cynic would get, becoming rather more scarlet,
+however, over the process of reflection than was quite compatible with
+the ostentatious worldly wisdom of it. Then a sudden inward restlessness
+would break through, and she would spend a passionate hour pacing up and
+down, and hungering for the moment when she might avenge upon herself
+and him the week of silly friendship he had found it necessary as her
+elder and monitor to cut short!
+
+In September came the news of Robert's resignation of his living. Mother
+and daughters sat looking at each other over the letter, stupefied. That
+this calamity, of all others, should have fallen on Catherine, of all
+women! Rose said very little, and presently jumped up with shining
+excited eyes, and ran out for a walk with Bob, leaving Agnes to console
+their tearful and agitated mother. When she came in she went singing
+about the house as usual. Agnes, who was moved by the news out of all
+her ordinary _sangfroid_, was outraged by what seemed to her Rose's
+callousness. _She_ wrote a letter to Catherine, which Catherine put
+among her treasures, so strangely unlike it was to the quiet indifferent
+Agnes of every day. Rose spent a morning over an attempt at a letter,
+which when it reached its destination only wounded Catherine by its
+constraint and convention.
+
+And yet that same night when the child was alone, suddenly some phrase
+of Catherine's letter recurred to her. She _saw_, as only imaginative
+people see, with every detail visualised, her sister's suffering, her
+sister's struggle that was to be. She jumped into bed, and, stifling all
+sounds under the clothes, cried herself to sleep, which did not prevent
+her next morning from harbouring somewhere at the bottom of her, a
+wicked and furtive satisfaction that Catherine might now learn there
+were more opinions in the world than one.
+
+As for the rest of the valley, Mrs. Leyburn soon passed from bewailing
+to a plaintive indignation with Robert, which was a relief to her
+daughters. It seemed to her a reflection on 'Richard' that Robert should
+have behaved so. Church opinions had been good enough for 'Richard.'
+'The young men seem to think, my dears, their fathers were all fools!'
+
+The vicar, good man, was sincerely distressed, but sincerely confident,
+also, that in time Elsmere would find his way back into the fold. In
+Mrs. Thornburgh's dismay there was a secret superstitious pang. Perhaps
+she had better not have meddled. Perhaps it was never well to meddle.
+One event bears many readings, and the tragedy of Catherine Elsmere's
+life took shape in the uneasy consciousness of the vicar's spouse as a
+more or less sharp admonition against wilfulness in match-making.
+
+Of course Rose had her way as to wintering in London. They came up in
+the middle of October while the Elsmeres were still abroad, and settled
+into a small house in Lerwick Gardens, Campden Hill, which Catherine had
+secured for them on her way through town to the Continent.
+
+As soon as Mrs. Leyburn had been made comfortable, Rose set to work to
+look up her friends. She owed her acquaintance in London hitherto mainly
+to Mr. and Mrs. Pierson, the young barrister and his aesthetic wife whom
+she had originally met and made friends with in a railway-carriage. Mr.
+Pierson was bustling and shrewd; not made of the finest clay, yet not at
+all a bad fellow. His wife, the daughter of a famous Mrs. Leo Hunter of
+a bygone generation, was small, untidy, and in all matters of religious
+or political opinion 'emancipated' to an extreme. She had also a strong
+vein of inherited social ambition, and she and her husband welcomed Rose
+with greater effusion than ever, in proportion as she was more beautiful
+and more indisputably gifted than ever. They placed themselves and their
+house at the girl's service, partly out of genuine admiration and
+good-nature, partly also because they divined in her a profitable social
+appendage.
+
+For the Piersons, socially, were still climbing, and had by no means
+attained. Their world, so far, consisted too much of the odds and ends
+of most other worlds. They were not satisfied with it, and the
+friendship of the girl-violinist, whose vivacious beauty and artistic
+gift made a stir wherever she went, was a very welcome addition to their
+resources. They feted her in their own house; they took her to the
+houses of other people; society smiled on Miss Leyburn's protectors more
+than it had ever smiled on Mr. and Mrs. Pierson taken alone; and
+meanwhile Rose, flushed, excited, and totally unsuspicious, thought the
+world a fairy tale, and lived from morning till night in a perpetual din
+of music, compliments, and bravos, which seemed to her life indeed--life
+at last!
+
+With the beginning of November the Elsmeres returned, and about the same
+time Rose began to project tea-parties of her own, to which Mrs. Leyburn
+gave a flurried assent. When the invitations were written, Rose sat
+staring at them a little, pen in hand.
+
+'I wonder what Catherine will say to some of these people!' she
+remarked in a dubious voice to Agnes. 'Some of them are queer, I admit;
+but, after all, those two superior persons will have to get used to my
+friends some time, and they may as well begin.'
+
+'You cannot expect poor Cathie to come,' said Agnes with sudden energy.
+
+Rose's eyebrows went up. Agnes resented her ironical expression, and
+with a word or two of quite unusual sharpness got up and went.
+
+Rose, left alone, sprang up suddenly, and clasped her white fingers
+above her head, with a long breath.
+
+'Where my heart used to be there is now just--a black--cold--cinder,'
+she remarked with sarcastic emphasis. 'I am sure I used to be a nice
+girl once, but it is so long ago I can't remember it!'
+
+She stayed so a minute or more; then two tears suddenly broke and fell.
+She dashed them angrily away, and sat down again to her note-writing.
+
+Amongst the cards she had still to fill up was one of which the envelope
+was addressed to the Hon. Hugh Flaxman, 90 St. James's Place. Lady
+Charlotte, though she had afterwards again left town, had been in Martin
+Street at the end of October. The Leyburns had lunched there, and had
+been introduced by her to her nephew, and Lady Helen's brother, Mr.
+Flaxman. The girls had found him agreeable; he had called the week
+afterwards when they were not at home; and Rose now carelessly sent him
+a card, with the inward reflection that he was much too great a man to
+come, and was probably enjoying himself at country houses, as every
+aristocrat should, in November.
+
+The following day the two girls made their way over to Bedford Square,
+where the Elsmeres had taken a house in order to be near the British
+Museum. They pushed their way upstairs through a medley of
+packing-cases, and a sickening smell of paint. There was a sound of an
+opening door, and a gentleman stepped out of the back room, which was to
+be Elsmere's study, on to the landing.
+
+It was Edward Langham. He and Rose stood and stared at each other a
+moment. Then Rose in the coolest, lightest voice introduced him to
+Agnes. Agnes, with one curious glance, took in her sister's defiant
+smiling ease and the stranger's embarrassment; then she went on to find
+Catherine. The two left behind exchanged a few _banal_ questions and
+answers. Langham had only allowed himself one look at the dazzling face
+and eyes framed in fur cap and boa. Afterwards he stood making a study
+of the ground, and answering her remarks in his usual stumbling fashion.
+What was it had gone out of her voice--simply the soft callow sounds of
+first youth? And what a personage she had grown in these twelve
+months--how formidably, consciously brilliant in look and dress and
+manner!
+
+Yes, he was still in town--settled there, indeed, for some time. And
+she--was there any special day on which Mrs. Leyburn received visitors?
+He asked the question, of course, with various hesitations and
+circumlocutions.
+
+'Oh dear, yes! Will you come next Wednesday, for instance, and inspect a
+musical menagerie? The animals will go through their performances from
+four till seven. And I can answer for it that some of the specimens will
+be entirely new to you.'
+
+The prospect offered could hardly have been more repellent to him, but
+he got out an acceptance somehow. She nodded lightly to him and passed
+on, and he went downstairs, his head in a whirl. Where had the crude
+pretty child of yester-year departed to--impulsive, conceited, readily
+offended, easily touched, sensitive as to what all the world might think
+of her and her performances? The girl he had just left had counted all
+her resources, tried the edge of all her weapons, and knew her own place
+too well to ask for anybody else's appraisement. What beauty--good
+heavens!--what _aplomb_! The rich husband Elsmere talked of would hardly
+take much waiting for.
+
+So cogitating, Langham took his way westward to his Beaumont Street
+rooms. They were on the second floor, small, dingy, choked with books.
+Ordinarily he shut the door behind him with a sigh of content. This
+evening they seemed to him intolerably confined and stuffy. He thought
+of going out to his club and a concert, but did nothing, after all, but
+sit brooding over the fire till midnight, alternately hugging and hating
+his solitude.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+And so we return to the Wednesday following this unexpected meeting.
+
+The drawing-room at No. 27 was beginning to fill. Rose stood at the door
+receiving the guests as they flowed in, while Agnes in the background
+dispensed tea. She was discussing with herself the probability of
+Langham's appearance. 'Whom shall I introduce him to first?' she
+pondered, while she shook hands. 'The poet? I see mamma is now
+struggling with him. The 'cellist with the hair--or the lady in Greek
+dress--or the esoteric Buddhist? What a fascinating selection! I had
+really no notion we should be quite so curious!'
+
+'Mees Rose, they vait for you,' said a charming golden-bearded young
+German, viola in hand, bowing before her. He and his kind were most of
+them in love with her already, and all the more so because she knew so
+well how to keep them at a distance.
+
+She went off, beckoning to Agnes to take her place, and the quartette
+began. The young German aforesaid played the viola, while the 'cello was
+divinely played by a Hungarian, of whose outer man it need only be said
+that in wild profusion of much-tortured hair, in Hebraism of feature,
+and swarthy smoothness of cheek, he belonged to that type which Nature
+would seem to have already used to excess in the production of the
+continental musician. Rose herself was violinist, and the instruments
+dashed into the opening allegro with a precision and an _entrain_ that
+took the room by storm.
+
+In the middle of it, Langham pushed his way into the crowd round the
+drawing-room door. Through the heads about him, he could see her
+standing a little in advance of the others, her head turned to one side,
+really in the natural attitude of violin-playing, but, as it seemed to
+him, in a kind of ravishment of listening--cheeks flushed, eyes shining,
+and the right arm and high-curved wrist managing the bow with a grace
+born of knowledge and fine training.
+
+'Very much improved, eh?' said an English professional to a German
+neighbour, lifting his eyebrows interrogatively.
+
+The other nodded with the business-like air of one who knows. 'Joachim,
+they say, _war darueber entzueckt_, and did his best vid her, and now
+D---- has got her'--naming a famous violinist--'she vill make fast
+brogress. He vill schtamp upon her treecks!'
+
+'But will she ever be more than a very clever amateur? Too pretty, eh?'
+And the questioner nudged his companion, dropping his voice.
+
+Langham would have given worlds to get on into the room, over the
+prostrate body of the speaker by preference, but the laws of mass and
+weight had him at their mercy, and he was rooted to the spot.
+
+The other shrugged his shoulders. 'Vell, vid a bretty
+woman--_ueberhaupt_--it _dosn't_ mean business! It's zoziety--the dukes
+and the duchesses--that ruins all the yong talents.'
+
+This whispered conversation went on during the andante. With the scherzo
+the two hirsute faces broke into broad smiles. The artist behind each
+woke up, and Langham heard no more, except guttural sounds of delight
+and quick notes of technical criticism.
+
+How that Scherzo danced and coquetted, and how the Presto flew as though
+all the winds were behind it, chasing its mad eddies of notes through
+listening space! At the end, amid a wild storm of applause, she laid
+down her violin, and, proudly smiling, her breast still heaving with
+excitement and exertion, received the praises of those crowding round
+her. The group round the door was precipitated forward, and Langham with
+it. She saw him in a moment. Her white brow contracted, and she gave him
+a quick but hardly smiling glance of recognition through the crowd. He
+thought there was no chance of getting at her, and moved aside amid the
+general hubbub to look at a picture.
+
+'Mr. Langham, how do you do?'
+
+He turned sharply and found her beside him. She had come to him with
+malice in her heart--malice born of smart and long smouldering pain; but
+as she caught his look, the look of the nervous short-sighted scholar
+and recluse, as her glance swept over the delicate refinement of the
+face, a sudden softness quivered in her own. The game was so
+defenceless!
+
+'You will find nobody here you know,' she said abruptly, a little under
+her breath. 'I am morally certain you never saw a single person in the
+room before! Shall I introduce you?'
+
+'Delighted, of course. But don't disturb yourself about me, Miss
+Leyburn. I come out of my hole so seldom, everything amuses me--but
+especially looking and listening.'
+
+'Which means,' she said, with frank audacity, 'that you dislike new
+people!'
+
+His eye kindled at once. 'Say rather that it means a preference for the
+people that are not new! There is such a thing as concentrating one's
+attention. I came to hear you play, Miss Leyburn!'
+
+'Well?'
+
+She glanced at him from under her long lashes, one hand playing with the
+rings on the other. He thought, suddenly, with a sting of regret, of the
+confiding child who had flushed under his praise that Sunday evening at
+Murewell.
+
+'Superb!' he said, but half-mechanically. 'I had no notion a winter's
+work would have done so much for you. Was Berlin as stimulating as you
+expected? When I heard you had gone, I said to myself--"Well, at least,
+now, there is one completely happy person in Europe!"'
+
+'Did you? How easily we all dogmatise about each other?' she said
+scornfully. Her manner was by no means simple. He did not feel himself
+at all at ease with her. His very embarrassment, however, drove him into
+rashness, as often happens.
+
+'I thought I had enough to go upon!' he said in another tone; and his
+black eyes, sparkling as though a film had dropped from them, supplied
+the reference his words forbore.
+
+She turned away from him with a perceptible drawing up of the whole
+figure.
+
+'Will you come and be introduced?' she asked him coldly. He bowed as
+coldly and followed her. Wholesome resentment of her manner was denied
+him. He _had_ asked for her friendship, and had then gone away and
+forgotten her. Clearly what she meant him to see now was that they were
+strangers again. Well, she was amply in her right. He suspected that his
+allusion to their first talk over the fire had not been unwelcome to
+her, as an opportunity.
+
+And he had actually debated whether he should come, lest in spite of
+himself she might beguile him once more into those old lapses of will
+and common sense! Coxcomb!
+
+He made a few spasmodic efforts at conversation with the lady to whom
+she had introduced him, then awkwardly disengaged himself and went to
+stand in a corner and study his neighbours.
+
+Close to him, he found, was the poet of the party, got up in the most
+correct professional costume--long hair, velvet coat, eyeglass and all.
+His extravagance, however, was of the most conventional type. Only his
+vanity had a touch of the sublime. Langham, who possessed a sort of
+fine-ear gift for catching conversation, heard him saying to an
+open-eyed _ingenue_ beside him,--
+
+'Oh, my literary baggage is small as yet. I have only done, perhaps,
+three things that will live.'
+
+'Oh, Mr. Wood!' said the maiden, mildly protesting against so much
+modesty.
+
+He smiled, thrusting his hand into the breast of the velvet coat. 'But
+then,' he said, in a tone of the purest candour, 'at my age I don't
+think Shelley had done more!'
+
+Langham, who, like all shy men, was liable to occasional explosions, was
+seized with a convulsive fit of coughing, and had to retire from the
+neighbourhood of the bard, who looked round him, disturbed and slightly
+frowning.
+
+At last he discovered a point of view in the back room whence he could
+watch the humours of the crowd without coming too closely in contact
+with them. What a miscellaneous collection it was! He began to be
+irritably jealous for Rose's place in the world. She ought to be more
+adequately surrounded than this. What was Mrs. Leyburn--what were the
+Elsmeres about? He rebelled against the thought of her living
+perpetually among her inferiors, the centre of a vulgar publicity, queen
+of the second-rate.
+
+It provoked him that she should be amusing herself so well. Her
+laughter, every now and then, came ringing into the back room. And
+presently there was a general hubbub. Langham craned his neck forward,
+and saw a struggle going on over a roll of music, between Rose and the
+long-haired, long-nosed violoncellist. Evidently she did not want to
+play some particular piece, and wished to put it out of sight. Whereupon
+the Hungarian, who had been clamouring for it, rushed to its rescue, and
+there was a mock fight over it. At last, amid the applause of the room,
+Rose was beaten, and her conqueror, flourishing the music on high,
+executed a kind of _pas seul_ of triumph.
+
+'_Victoria!_' he cried. 'Now denn for de conditions of peace. Mees Rose,
+vill you kindly tune up? You are as moch beaten as the French at Sedan.'
+
+'Not a stone of my fortresses, not an inch of my territory!' said Rose,
+with fine emphasis, crossing her white wrists before her.
+
+The Hungarian looked at her, the wild poetic strain in him which was the
+strain of race asserting itself.
+
+'But if de victor bows,' he said, dropping on one knee before her. 'If
+force lay down his spoils at de feet of beauty?'
+
+The circle round them applauded hotly, the touch of theatricality
+finding immediate response. Langham was remorselessly conscious of the
+man's absurd _chevelure_ and ill-fitting clothes. But Rose herself had
+evidently nothing but relish for the scene. Proudly smiling, she held
+out her hand for her property, and as soon as she had it safe, she
+whisked it into the open drawer of a cabinet standing near, and drawing
+out the key, held it up a moment in her taper fingers, and then,
+depositing it in a little velvet bag hanging at her girdle, she closed
+the snap upon it with a little vindictive wave of triumph. Every
+movement was graceful, rapid, effective.
+
+Half a dozen German throats broke into guttural protest. Amid the storm
+of laughter and remonstrance, the door suddenly opened. The fluttered
+parlour-maid mumbled a long name, and, with a port of soldierly
+uprightness, there advanced behind her a large fair-haired woman,
+followed by a gentleman, and in the distance by another figure.
+
+Rose drew back a moment astounded, one hand on the piano, her dress
+sweeping round her. An awkward silence fell on the chattering circle of
+musicians.
+
+'Good heavens!' said Langham to himself, 'Lady Charlotte Wynnstay!'
+
+'How do you do, Miss Leyburn?' said one of the most piercing of voices.
+'Are you surprised to see me? You didn't ask me--perhaps you don't want
+me. But I have come, you see, partly because my nephew was coming,' and
+she pointed to the gentleman behind her, 'partly because I meant to
+punish you for not having come to see me last Thursday. Why didn't you?'
+
+'Because we thought you were still away,' said Rose, who had by this
+time recovered her self-possession. 'But if you meant to punish me, Lady
+Charlotte, you have done it badly. I am delighted to see you. May I
+introduce my sister? Agnes, will you find Lady Charlotte Wynnstay a
+chair by mamma?'
+
+'Oh, you wish, I see, to dispose of me at once,' said the other
+imperturbably. 'What is happening? Is it music?'
+
+'Aunt Charlotte, that is most disingenuous on your part. I gave you
+ample warning.'
+
+Rose turned a smiling face towards the speaker. It was Mr. Flaxman, Lady
+Charlotte's companion.
+
+'You need not have drawn the picture too black, Mr. Flaxman. There is an
+escape. If Lady Charlotte will only let my sister take her into the next
+room, she will find herself well out of the clutches of the music. Oh,
+Robert! Here you are at last! Lady Charlotte, you remember my
+brother-in-law? Robert, will you get Lady Charlotte some tea?'
+
+'_I_ am not going to be banished,' said Mr. Flaxman, looking down upon
+her, his well-bred, slightly worn face aglow with animation and
+pleasure.
+
+'Then you will be deafened,' said Rose, laughing, as she escaped from
+him a moment, to arrange for a song from a tall formidable maiden, built
+after the fashion of Mr. Gilbert's contralto heroines, with a voice
+which bore out the ample promise of her frame.
+
+'Your sister is a terribly self-possessed young person, Mr. Elsmere,'
+said Lady Charlotte, as Robert piloted her across the room.
+
+'Does that imply praise or blame on your part, Lady Charlotte?' asked
+Robert, smiling.
+
+'Neither at present. I don't know Miss Leyburn well enough. I merely
+state a fact. No tea, Mr. Elsmere. I have had three teas already, and I
+am not like the American woman who could always worry down another cup.'
+
+She was introduced to Mrs. Leyburn; but the plaintive invalid was
+immediately seized with terror of her voice and appearance, and was
+infinitely grateful to Robert for removing her as promptly as possible
+to a chair on the border of the two rooms where she could talk or listen
+as she pleased. For a few moments she listened to Frauelein Adelmann's
+veiled unmanageable contralto; then she turned magisterially to Robert
+standing behind her.
+
+'The art of singing has gone out.' she declared, 'since the Germans have
+been allowed to meddle in it. By the way, Mr. Elsmere, how do you manage
+to be here? Are you taking a holiday?'
+
+Robert looked at her with a start.
+
+'I have left Murewell, Lady Charlotte.'
+
+'Left Murewell!' she said in astonishment, turning round to look at him,
+her eyeglass in her eye. 'Why has Helen told me nothing about it? Have
+you got another living?'
+
+'No. My wife and I are settling in London. We only told Lady Helen of
+our intentions a few weeks ago.'
+
+To which it may be added that Lady Helen, touched and dismayed by
+Elsmere's letter to her, had not been very eager to hand over the woes
+of her friends to her aunt's cool and irresponsible comments.
+
+Lady Charlotte deliberately looked at him a minute longer through her
+glass. Then she let it fall.
+
+'You don't mean to tell me any more, I can see, Mr. Elsmere. But you
+will allow me to be astonished?'
+
+'Certainly,' he said, smiling sadly, and immediately afterwards
+relapsing into silence.
+
+'Have you heard of the squire lately?' he asked her after a pause.
+
+'Not from him. We are excellent friends when we meet, but he doesn't
+consider me worth writing to. His sister--little idiot--writes to me
+every now and then. But she has not vouchsafed me a letter since the
+summer. I should say from the last accounts that he was breaking.'
+
+'He had a mysterious attack of illness just before I left,' said Robert
+gravely. 'It made one anxious.'
+
+'Oh, it is the old story. All the Wendovers have died of weak hearts or
+queer brains--generally of both together. I imagine you had some
+experience of the squire's queerness at one time, Mr. Elsmere. I can't
+say you and he seemed to be on particularly good terms on the only
+occasion I ever had the pleasure of meeting you at Murewell.'
+
+She looked up at him, smiling grimly. She had a curiously exact memory
+for the unpleasant scenes of life.
+
+'Oh, you remember that unlucky evening!' said Robert, reddening a
+little. 'We soon got over that. We became great friends.'
+
+Again, however, Lady Charlotte was struck by the quiet melancholy of his
+tone. How strangely the look of youth--which had been so attractive in
+him the year before--had ebbed from the man's face--from complexion,
+eyes, expression! She stared at him, full of a brusque tormenting
+curiosity as to the how and why.
+
+'I hope there is some one among you strong enough to manage Miss Rose,'
+she said presently, with an abrupt change of subject. 'That little
+sister-in-law of yours is going to be the rage.'
+
+'Heaven forbid!' cried Robert fervently.
+
+'Heaven will do nothing of the kind. She is twice as pretty as she was
+last year; I am told she plays twice as well. She had always the sort of
+manner that provoked people one moment and charmed them the next. And,
+to judge by my few words with her just now, I should say she had
+developed it finely. Well, now, Mr. Elsmere, who is going to take care
+of her?'
+
+'I suppose we shall all have a try at it, Lady Charlotte.'
+
+'Her mother doesn't look to me a person of nerve enough,' said Lady
+Charlotte coolly. 'She is a girl certain--absolutely certain--to have
+adventures, and you may as well be prepared for them.'
+
+'I can only trust she will disappoint your expectations, Lady
+Charlotte,' said Robert, with a slightly sarcastic emphasis.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+'Elsmere, who is that man talking to Miss Leyburn?' asked Langham as the
+two friends stood side by side, a little later, watching the spectacle.
+
+'A certain Mr. Flaxman, brother to a pretty little neighbour of ours in
+Surrey--Lady Helen Varley--and nephew to Lady Charlotte. I have not seen
+him here before; but I think the girls like him.'
+
+'Is he the Flaxman who got the mathematical prize at Berlin last year?'
+
+'Yes, I believe so. A striking person altogether. He is enormously rich,
+Lady Helen tells me, in spite of an elder brother. All the money in his
+mother's family has come to him, and he is the heir to Lord Daniel's
+great Derbyshire property. Twelve years ago I used to hear him talked
+about incessantly by the Cambridge men one met. "Citizen Flaxman" they
+called him, for his opinions' sake. He would ask his scout to dinner,
+and insist on dining with his own servants, and shaking hands with his
+friends' butlers. The scouts and the butlers put an end to that, and
+altogether, I imagine, the world disappointed him. He has a story, poor
+fellow, too--a young wife, who died with her first baby ten years ago.
+The world supposes him never to have got over it, which makes him all
+the more interesting. A distinguished face, don't you think?--the good
+type of English aristocrat.'
+
+Langham assented. But his attention was fixed on the group in which
+Rose's bright hair was conspicuous; and when Robert left him and went to
+amuse Mrs. Leyburn, he still stood rooted to the same spot watching.
+Rose was leaning against the piano, one hand behind her, her whole
+attitude full of a young, easy, self-confident grace. Mr. Flaxman was
+standing beside her, and they were deep in talk--serious talk
+apparently, to judge by her quiet manner and the charmed attentive
+interest of his look. Occasionally, however, there was a sally on her
+part, and an answering flash of laughter on his; but the stream of
+conversation closed immediately over the interruption, and flowed on as
+evenly as before.
+
+Unconsciously Langham retreated farther and farther into the comparative
+darkness of the inner room. He felt himself singularly insignificant and
+out of place, and he made no more efforts to talk. Rose played a violin
+solo, and played it with astonishing delicacy and fire. When it was over
+Langham saw her turn from the applauding circle crowding in upon her and
+throw a smiling interrogative look over her shoulder at Mr. Flaxman. Mr.
+Flaxman bent over her, and as he spoke Langham caught her flush, and the
+excited sparkle of her eyes. Was this the 'some one in the stream'? No
+doubt!--no doubt!
+
+When the party broke up Langham found himself borne towards the outer
+room, and before he knew where he was going he was standing beside her.
+
+'Are _you_ here still?' she said to him, startled, as he held out his
+hand. He replied by some comments on the music, a little lumbering and
+infelicitous, as all his small-talk was. She hardly listened, but
+presently she looked up nervously, compelled as it were by the great
+melancholy eyes above her.
+
+'We are not always in this turmoil, Mr. Langham. Perhaps some other day
+you will come and make friends with my mother?'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXII
+
+
+Naturally, it was during their two months of autumn travel that Elsmere
+and Catherine first realised in detail what Elsmere's act was to mean to
+them, as husband and wife, in the future. Each left England with the
+most tender and heroic resolves. And no one who knows anything of life
+will need to be told that even for these two finely-natured people such
+resolves were infinitely easier to make than to carry out.
+
+'I will not preach to you--I will not persecute you!' Catherine had said
+to her husband at the moment of her first shock and anguish. And she did
+her utmost, poor thing, to keep her word! All through the innumerable
+bitternesses which accompanied Elsmere's withdrawal from Murewell--the
+letters which followed them, the remonstrances of public and private
+friends, the paragraphs which found their way, do what they would, into
+the newspapers--the pain of deserting, as it seemed to her, certain poor
+and helpless folk who had been taught to look to her and Robert, and
+whose bewildered lamentations came to them through young
+Armitstead--through all this she held her peace; she did her best to
+soften Robert's grief; she never once reproached him with her own.
+
+But at the same time the inevitable separation of their inmost hopes and
+beliefs had thrown her back on herself, had immensely strengthened that
+puritan independent fibre in her which her youth had developed, and
+which her happy marriage had only temporarily masked, not weakened.
+Never had Catherine believed so strongly and intensely as now, when the
+husband, who had been the guide and inspirer of her religious life, had
+given up the old faith and practices. By virtue of a kind of nervous
+instinctive dread, his relaxations bred increased rigidity in her. Often
+when she was alone--or at night--she was seized with a lonely, an awful
+sense of responsibility. Oh! let her guard her faith, not only for her
+own sake, her child's, her Lord's, but for _his_--that it might be given
+to her patience at last to lead him back.
+
+And the only way in which it seemed to her possible to guard it was to
+set up certain barriers of silence. She feared that fiery persuasive
+quality in Robert she had so often seen at work on other people. With
+him conviction was life--it was the man himself, to an extraordinary
+degree. How was she to resist the pressure of those new ardours with
+which his mind was filling--she who loved him!--except by building, at
+any rate for the time, an enclosure of silence round her Christian
+beliefs? It was in some ways a pathetic repetition of the situation
+between Robert and the squire in the early days of their friendship, but
+in Catherine's mind there was no troubling presence of new knowledge
+conspiring from within with the forces without. At this moment of her
+life she was more passionately convinced than ever that the only
+knowledge truly worth having in this world was the knowledge of God's
+mercies in Christ.
+
+So gradually with a gentle persistency she withdrew certain parts of
+herself from Robert's ken; she avoided certain subjects, or anything
+that might lead to them; she ignored the religious and philosophical
+books he was constantly reading; she prayed and thought alone--always
+for him, of him--but still resolutely alone. It was impossible, however,
+that so great a change in their life could be effected without a
+perpetual sense of breaking links, a perpetual series of dumb wounds and
+griefs on both sides. There came a moment when, as he sat alone one
+evening in a pine wood above the Lake of Geneva, Elsmere suddenly awoke
+to the conviction that in spite of all his efforts and illusions, their
+relation to each other _was_ altering, dwindling, impoverishing; the
+terror of that summer night at Murewell was being dismally justified.
+
+His own mind during this time was in a state of perpetual discovery,
+'sailing the seas where there was never sand'--the vast shadowy seas of
+speculative thought. All his life, reserve to those nearest to him had
+been pain and grief to him. He was one of those people, as we know, who
+throw off readily; to whom sympathy, expansion, are indispensable; who
+suffer physically and mentally from anything cold and rigid beside them.
+And now, at every turn, in their talk, their reading, in many of the
+smallest details of their common existence, Elsmere began to feel the
+presence of this cold and rigid something. He was ever conscious of
+self-defence on her side, of pained drawing back on his. And with every
+succeeding effort of his at self-repression, it seemed to him as though
+fresh nails were driven into the coffin of that old free habit of
+perfect confidence which had made the heaven of their life since they
+had been man and wife.
+
+He sat on for long, through the September evening, pondering, wrestling.
+Was it simply inevitable, the natural result of his own act, and of her
+antecedents, to which he must submit himself, as to any mutilation or
+loss of power in the body? The young lover and husband rebelled--the
+believer rebelled--against the admission. Probably if his change had
+left him anchorless and forsaken, as it leaves many men, he would have
+been ready enough to submit, in terror lest his own forlornness should
+bring about hers. But in spite of the intellectual confusion, which
+inevitably attends any wholesale reconstruction of a man's platform of
+action, he had never been more sure of God, or the Divine aims of the
+world, than now; never more open than now, amid this exquisite Alpine
+world, to those passionate moments of religious trust which are man's
+eternal defiance to the iron silences about him. Originally, as we know,
+he had shrunk from the thought of change in her corresponding to his
+own; now that his own foothold was strengthening, his longing for a new
+union was overpowering that old dread. The proselytising instinct may be
+never quite morally defensible, even as between husband and wife.
+Nevertheless, in all strong, convinced, and ardent souls it exists, and
+must be reckoned with.
+
+At last one evening he was overcome by a sudden impulse which
+neutralised for the moment his nervous dread of hurting her. Some little
+incident of their day together was rankling, and it was borne in upon
+him that almost any violent protest on her part would have been
+preferable to this constant soft evasion of hers, which was gradually,
+imperceptibly dividing heart from heart.
+
+They were in a bare attic room at the very top of one of the huge
+newly-built hotels which during the last twenty years have invaded all
+the high places of Switzerland. The August which had been so hot in
+England had been rainy and broken in Switzerland. But it had been
+followed by a warm and mellow September, and the favourite hotels below
+a certain height were still full. When the Elsmeres arrived at Les
+Avants, this scantily furnished garret, out of which some servants had
+been hurried to make room for them, was all that could be found. They,
+however, liked it for its space and its view. They looked sideways from
+their windows on to the upper end of the lake, three thousand feet below
+them. Opposite, across the blue water, rose a grandiose rampart of
+mountains, the stage on which from morn till night the sun went through
+a long transformation scene of beauty. The water was marked every now
+and then by passing boats and steamers--tiny specks which served to
+measure the vastness of all around them. To right and left, spurs of
+green mountains shut out alike the lower lake and the icy splendours of
+the 'Valais depths profound.' What made the charm of the narrow prospect
+was, first, the sense it produced in the spectator of hanging dizzily
+above the lake, with infinite air below him, and, then, the magical
+effects of dawn and evening, when wreaths of mist would blot out the
+valley and the lake, and leave the eye of the watcher face to face
+across the fathomless abyss with the majestic mountain mass, and its
+attendant retinue of clouds, as though they and he were alone in the
+universe.
+
+It was a peaceful September night. From the open window beside him
+Robert could see a world of high moonlight, limited and invaded on all
+sides by sharp black masses of shade. A few rare lights glimmered on the
+spreading alp below, and every now and then a breath of music came to
+them wafted from a military band playing a mile or two away. They had
+been climbing most of the afternoon, and Catherine was lying down, her
+brown hair loose about her, the thin oval of her face and clear line of
+brow just visible in the dim candlelight.
+
+Suddenly he stretched out his hand for his Greek Testament, which was
+always near him, though there had been no common reading since that
+bitter day of his confession to her. The mark still lay in the well-worn
+volume at the point reached in their last reading at Murewell. He opened
+upon it, and began the eleventh chapter of St. John.
+
+Catherine trembled when she saw him take up the book. He began without
+preface, treating the passage before him in his usual way,--that is to
+say, taking verse after verse in the Greek, translating and commenting.
+She never spoke all through, and at last he closed the little Testament,
+and bent towards her, his look full of feeling.
+
+'Catherine! can't you let me--will you never let me tell you, now, how
+that story--how the old things--affect me, from the new point of view?
+You always stop me when I try. I believe you think of me as having
+thrown it all away. Would it not comfort you sometimes, if you knew that
+although much of the Gospels, this very raising of Lazarus, for
+instance, seem to me no longer true in the historical sense, still they
+are always full to me of an ideal, a poetical truth? Lazarus may not
+have died and come to life, may never have existed; but still to me, now
+as always, love for Jesus of Nazareth is "resurrection" and "life"?'
+
+He spoke with the most painful diffidence, the most wistful tenderness.
+
+There was a pause. Then Catherine said, in a rigid constrained voice,--
+
+'If the Gospels are not true in fact, as history, as reality, I cannot
+see how they are true at all, or of any value.'
+
+The next minute she rose, and, going to the little wooden
+dressing-table, she began to brush out and plait for the night her
+straight silky veil of hair. As she passed him Robert saw her face pale
+and set.
+
+He sat quiet another moment or two, and then he went towards her and
+took her in his arms.
+
+'Catherine,' he said to her, his lips trembling, 'am I never to speak my
+mind to you any more? Do you mean always to hold me at arm's length--to
+refuse always to hear what I have to say in defence of the change which
+has cost us both so much?'
+
+She hesitated, trying hard to restrain herself. But it was of no use.
+She broke into tears--quiet but most bitter tears.
+
+'Robert, I cannot! Oh! you must see I cannot. It is not because I am
+hard, but because I am weak. How can I stand up against you? I dare
+not--I dare not. If you were not yourself--not my husband----'
+
+Her voice dropped. Robert guessed that at the bottom of her resistance
+there was an intolerable fear of what love might do with her if she once
+gave it an opening. He felt himself cruel, brutal, and yet an urgent
+sense of all that was at stake drove him on.
+
+'I would not press or worry you, God knows!' he said, almost piteously,
+kissing her forehead as she lay against him. 'But remember, Catherine, I
+cannot put these things aside. I once thought I could--that I could fall
+back on my historical work, and leave religious matters alone as far as
+criticism was concerned. But I cannot. They fill my mind more and more.
+I feel more and more impelled to search them out, and to put my
+conclusions about them into shape. And all the time this is going on,
+are you and I to remain strangers to one another in all that concerns
+our truest life--are we, Catherine?'
+
+He spoke in a low voice of intense feeling. She turned her face and
+pressed her lips to his hand. Both had the scene in the wood-path after
+her flight and return in their minds, and both were filled with a
+despairing sense of the difficulty of living, not through great crises,
+but through the detail of every day.
+
+'Could you not work at other things?' she whispered.
+
+He was silent, looking straight before him into the moonlit shimmer and
+white spectral hazes of the valley, his arms still round her.
+
+'No!' he burst out at last; 'not till I have satisfied myself. I feel it
+burning within me, like a command from God, to work out the problem, to
+make it clearer to myself--and to others,' he added deliberately.
+
+Her heart sank within her. The last words called up before her a dismal
+future of controversy and publicity, in which at every step she would be
+condemning her husband.
+
+'And all this time, all these years, perhaps,' he went on--before, in
+her perplexity, she could find words,--'is my wife never going to let me
+speak freely to her? Am I to act, think, judge, without her knowledge?
+Is she to know less of me than a friend, less even than the public for
+whom I write or speak?'
+
+It seemed intolerable to him, all the more that every moment they stood
+there together it was being impressed upon him that in fact this was
+what she meant, what she had contemplated from the beginning.
+
+'Robert, I cannot defend myself against you,' she cried, again clinging
+to him. 'Oh, think for me! You know what I feel; that I dare not risk
+what is not mine!'
+
+He kissed her again, and then moved away from her to the window. It
+began to be plain to him that his effort was merely futile, and had
+better not have been made. But his heart was very sore.
+
+'Do you ever ask yourself,' he said presently, looking steadily into the
+night--no, I don't think you can, Catherine--what part the reasoning
+faculty, that faculty which marks us out from the animal, was meant to
+play in life? Did God give it to us simply that you might trample upon
+it and ignore it, both in yourself and me?'
+
+She had dropped into a chair, and sat with clasped hands, her hair
+falling about her white dressing-gown, and framing the nobly-featured
+face blanched by the moonlight. She did not attempt a reply, but the
+melancholy of an invincible resolution, which was, so to speak, not her
+own doing, but rather was like a necessity imposed upon her from
+outside, breathed through her silence.
+
+He turned and looked at her. She raised her arms, and the gesture
+reminded him for a moment of the Donatello figure in the Murewell
+library--the same delicate austere beauty, the same tenderness, the same
+underlying reserve. He took her outstretched hands and held them against
+his breast. His hotly-beating heart told him that he was perfectly
+right, and that to accept the barriers she was setting up would
+impoverish all their future life together. But he could not struggle
+with the woman on whom he had already inflicted so severe a practical
+trial. Moreover, he felt strangely as he stood there the danger of
+rousing in her those illimitable possibilities of the religious temper,
+the dread of which had once before risen spectre-like in his heart.
+
+So once more he yielded. She rewarded him with all the charm, all the
+delightfulness, of which under the circumstances she was mistress. They
+wandered up the Rhone valley, through the St. Gothard, and spent a
+fortnight between Como and Lugano. During these days her one thought was
+to revive and refresh him, and he let her tend him, and lent himself to
+the various heroic futilities by which she would try--as part of her
+nursing mission--to make the future look less empty and their distress
+less real. Of course under all this delicate give and take both
+suffered; both felt that the promise of their marriage had failed them,
+and that they had come dismally down to a second best. But after all
+they were young, and the autumn was beautiful--and though they hurt each
+other, they were alone together and constantly, passionately, interested
+in each other. Italy, too, softened all things--even Catherine's English
+tone and temper. As long as the delicious luxury of the Italian autumn,
+with all its primitive pagan suggestiveness, was still round them; as
+long as they were still among the cities of the Lombard plain--that
+battle-ground and highway of nations, which roused all Robert's
+historical enthusiasm, and set him reading, discussing, thinking, in his
+old impetuous way, about something else than minute problems of
+Christian evidence,--the new-born friction between them was necessarily
+reduced to a minimum.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+But with their return home, with their plunge into London life, the
+difficulties of the situation began to define themselves more sharply.
+In after years, one of Catherine's dreariest memories was the memory of
+their first instalment in the Bedford Square house. Robert's anxiety to
+make it pleasant and homelike was pitiful to watch. He had none of the
+modern passion for upholstery, and probably the vaguest notions of what
+was aesthetically correct. But during their furnishing days he was never
+tired of wandering about in search of pretty things--a rug, a screen, an
+engraving--which might brighten the rooms in which Catherine was to
+live. He would put everything in its place with a restless eagerness,
+and then Catherine would be called in, and would play her part bravely.
+She would smile and ask questions, and admire, and then when Robert had
+gone, she would move slowly to the window and look out at the great mass
+of the British Museum frowning beyond the little dingy strip of garden,
+with a sick longing in her heart for the Murewell cornfield, the
+wood-path, the village, the free air-bathed spaces of heath and common.
+Oh! this huge London, with its unfathomable poverty and its heartless
+wealth--how it oppressed and bewildered her! Its mere grime and squalor,
+its murky poisoned atmosphere, were a perpetual trial to the
+countrywoman brought up amid the dash of mountain streams and the scents
+of mountain pastures. She drooped physically for a time, as did the
+child.
+
+But morally? With Catherine everything really depended on the moral
+state. She could have followed Robert to a London living with a joy and
+hope which would have completely deadened all these repulsions of the
+senses now so active in her. But without this inner glow, in the
+presence of the profound spiritual difference circumstance had developed
+between her and the man she loved, everything was a burden. Even her
+religion, though she clung to it with an ever-increasing tenacity,
+failed at this period to bring her much comfort. Every night it seemed
+to her that the day had been one long and dreary struggle to make
+something out of nothing; and in the morning the night, too, seemed to
+have been alive with conflict--_All Thy waves and Thy storms have gone
+over me!_
+
+Robert guessed it all, and whatever remorseful love could do to soften
+such a strain and burden he tried to do. He encouraged her to find work
+among the poor; he tried in the tenderest ways to interest her in the
+great spectacle of London life which was already, in spite of yearning
+and regret, beginning to fascinate and absorb himself. But their
+standards were now so different that she was constantly shrinking from
+what attracted him, or painfully judging what was to him merely curious
+and interesting. He was really more and more oppressed by her
+intellectual limitations, though never consciously would he have allowed
+himself to admit them, and she was more and more bewildered by what
+constantly seemed to her a breaking up of principle, a relaxation of
+moral fibre.
+
+And the work among the poor was difficult. Robert instinctively felt
+that for him to offer his services in charitable work to the narrow
+Evangelical, whose church Catherine had joined, would have been merely
+to invite rebuff. So that even in the love and care of the unfortunate
+they were separated. For he had not yet found a sphere of work, and, if
+he had, Catherine's invincible impulse in these matters was always to
+attach herself to the authorities and powers that be. He could only
+acquiesce when she suggested applying to Mr. Clarendon for some
+charitable occupation for herself.
+
+After her letter to him, Catherine had an interview with the vicar at
+his home. She was puzzled by the start and sudden pause for recollection
+with which he received her name, the tone of compassion which crept into
+his talk with her, the pitying look and grasp of the hand with which he
+dismissed her. Then, as she walked home, it flashed upon her that she
+had seen a copy, some weeks old, of the _Record_ lying on the good man's
+table, the very copy which contained Robert's name among the list of men
+who during the last ten years had thrown up the Anglican ministry. The
+delicate face flushed miserably from brow to chin. Pitied for being
+Robert's wife! Oh, monstrous!--incredible!
+
+Meanwhile Robert, man-like, in spite of all the griefs and sorenesses of
+the position, had immeasurably the best of it. In the first place such
+incessant activity of mind as his is in itself both tonic and narcotic.
+It was constantly generating in him fresh purposes and hopes, constantly
+deadening regret, and pushing the old things out of sight. He was full
+of many projects, literary and social, but they were all in truth the
+fruits of one long experimental process, the passionate attempt of the
+reason to justify to itself the God in whom the heart believed. Abstract
+thought, as Mr. Grey saw, had had comparatively little to do with
+Elsmere's relinquishment of the Church of England. But as soon as the
+Christian bases of faith were overthrown, that faith had naturally to
+find for itself other supports and attachments. For faith itself--in God
+and a spiritual order--had been so wrought into the nature by years of
+reverent and adoring living that nothing could destroy it. With Elsmere,
+as with all men of religious temperament, belief in Christianity and
+faith in God had not at the outset been a matter of reasoning at all,
+but of sympathy, feeling, association, daily experience. Then the
+intellect had broken in, and destroyed or transformed the belief in
+Christianity. But after the crash, _faith_ emerged as strong as ever,
+only craving and eager to make a fresh peace, a fresh compact with the
+reason.
+
+Elsmere had heard Grey say long ago in one of the few moments of real
+intimacy he had enjoyed with him at Oxford, 'My interest in philosophy
+springs solely from the chance it offers me of knowing something more of
+God!' Driven by the same thirst he too threw himself into the same
+quest, pushing his way laboriously through the philosophical borderlands
+of science, through the ethical speculation of the day, through the
+history of man's moral and religious past. And while on the one hand the
+intellect was able to contribute an ever stronger support to the faith
+which was the man, on the other the sphere in him of a patient ignorance
+which abstains from all attempts at knowing what man cannot know, and
+substitutes trust for either knowledge or despair, was perpetually
+widening. 'I take my stand on conscience and the moral life!' was the
+upshot of it all. 'In them I find my God! As for all these various
+problems, ethical and scientific, which you press upon me, my pessimist
+friend, I, too, am bewildered; I, too, have no explanation to offer. But
+I trust and wait. In spite of them--beyond them--I have abundantly
+enough for faith--for hope--for action!'
+
+We may quote a passage or two from some letters of his written at this
+time to that young Armitstead who had taken his place at Murewell, and
+was still there till Mowbray Elsmere should appoint a new man.
+Armitstead had been a college friend of Elsmere's. He was a High
+Churchman of a singularly gentle and delicate type, and the manner in
+which he had received Elsmere's story on the day of his arrival at
+Murewell had permanently endeared him to the teller of it. At the same
+time the defection from Christianity of a man who at Oxford had been to
+him the object of much hero-worship, and, since Oxford, an example of
+pastoral efficiency, had painfully affected young Armitstead, and he
+began a correspondence with Robert which was in many ways a relief to
+both. In Switzerland and Italy, when his wife's gentle inexorable
+silence became too oppressive to him, Robert would pour himself out in
+letters to Armitstead, and the correspondence did not altogether cease
+with his return to London. To the squire during the same period Elsmere
+also wrote frequently, but rarely or never on religious matters.
+
+On one occasion Armitstead had been pressing the favourite Christian
+dilemma--Christianity or nothing. Inside Christianity, light and
+certainty; outside it, chaos. 'If it were not for the Gospels and the
+Church I should be a Positivist to-morrow. Your Theism is a mere
+arbitrary hypothesis, at the mercy of any rival philosophical theory.
+How, regarding our position as precarious, you should come to regard
+your own as stable, is to me incomprehensible!'
+
+'What I conceive to be the vital difference between Theism and
+Christianity,' wrote Elsmere in reply, 'is that as an explanation of
+things _Theism can never be disproved_. At the worst it must always
+remain in the position of an alternative hypothesis, which the hostile
+man of science cannot destroy, though he is under no obligation to adopt
+it. Broadly speaking, it is not the facts which are in dispute, but the
+inference to be drawn from them.
+
+'Now, considering the enormous complication of the facts, the Theistic
+inference will, to put it at the lowest, always have its place, always
+command respect. The man of science may not adopt it, but by no advance
+of science that I, at any rate, can foresee, can it be driven out of the
+field.
+
+'Christianity is in a totally different position. Its grounds are not
+philosophical but literary and historical. It rests not upon all fact,
+but upon a special group of facts. It is, and will always remain, a
+great literary and historical problem, a _question of documents and
+testimony_. Hence, the Christian explanation is vulnerable in a way in
+which the Theistic explanation can never be vulnerable. The contention,
+at any rate, of persons in my position is: That to the man who has had
+the special training required, and in whom this training has not been
+neutralised by any overwhelming bias of temperament, it can be as
+clearly demonstrated that the miraculous Christian story rests on a
+tissue of mistake, as it can be demonstrated that the Isidorian
+Decretals were a forgery, or the correspondence of Paul and Seneca a
+pious fraud, or that the mediaeval belief in witchcraft was the product
+of physical ignorance and superstition.'
+
+'You say,' he wrote again, in another connection, to Armitstead from
+Milan, 'you say you think my later letters have been far too aggressive
+and positive. I, too, am astonished at myself. I do not know my own
+mood, it is so clear, so sharp, so combative. Is it the spectacle of
+Italy, I wonder--of a country practically without religion--the
+spectacle in fact of Latin Europe as a whole, and the practical Atheism
+in which it is ingulfed? My dear friend, the problem of the world at
+this moment is--_how to find a religion?_--some great conception which
+shall be once more capable, as the old were capable, of welding
+societies, and keeping man's brutish elements in check. Surely
+Christianity of the traditional sort is failing everywhere--less
+obviously with us, and in Teutonic Europe generally, but egregiously,
+notoriously, in all the Catholic countries. We talk complacently of the
+decline of Buddhism. But what have we to say of the decline of
+Christianity? And yet this last is infinitely more striking and more
+tragic, inasmuch as it affects a more important section of mankind. I,
+at any rate, am not one of those who would seek to minimise the results
+of this decline for human life, nor can I bring myself to believe that
+Positivism or "evolutional morality" will ever satisfy the race.
+
+'In the period of social struggle which undeniably lies before us, both
+in the old and the new world, are we then to witness a war of classes,
+unsoftened by the ideal hopes, the ideal law, of faith? It looks like
+it. What does the artisan class, what does the town democracy throughout
+Europe, care any longer for Christian checks or Christian sanctions as
+they have been taught to understand them? Superstition, in certain parts
+of rural Europe, there is in plenty, but wherever you get intelligence
+and therefore movement, you get at once either indifference to, or a
+passionate break with, Christianity. And consider what it means, what it
+will mean, this Atheism of the great democracies which are to be our
+masters! The world has never seen anything like it; such spiritual
+anarchy and poverty combined with such material power and resource.
+Every society--Christian and non-Christian--has always till now had its
+ideal, of greater or less ethical value, its appeal to something beyond
+man. Has Christianity brought us to this: that the Christian nations are
+to be the first in the world's history to try the experiment of a life
+without faith--that life which you and I, at any rate, are agreed in
+thinking a life worthy only of the brute?
+
+'Oh forgive me! These things must hurt you--they would have hurt me in
+old days--but they burn within me, and you bid me speak out. What if it
+be God Himself who is driving His painful lesson home to me, to you, to
+the world? What does it mean, this gradual growth of what we call
+infidelity, of criticism and science on the one hand, this gradual death
+of the old traditions on the other? _Sin_, you answer, _the enmity of
+the human mind against God, the momentary triumph of Satan._ And so you
+acquiesce, heavy-hearted, in God's present defeat, looking for vengeance
+and requital hereafter. Well, I am not so ready to believe in man's
+capacity to rebel against his Maker! Where you see ruin and sin, I see
+the urgent process of Divine education, God's steady ineluctable command
+"to put away childish things," the pressure of His spirit on ours
+towards new ways of worship and new forms of love!'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+And after a while, it was with these 'new ways of worship and new forms
+of love' that the mind began to be perpetually occupied. The break with
+the old things was no sooner complete than the eager soul, incapable
+then, as always, of resting in negation or opposition, pressed
+passionately forward to a new synthesis, not only speculative, but
+practical. Before it rose perpetually the haunting vision of another
+palace of faith--another church or company of the faithful, which was to
+become the shelter of human aspiration amid the desolation and anarchy
+caused by the crashing of the old! How many men and women must have gone
+through the same strait as itself--how many must be watching with it
+through the darkness for the rising of a new City of God!
+
+One afternoon, close upon Christmas, he found himself in Parliament
+Square, on his way towards Westminster Bridge and the Embankment. The
+beauty of a sunset sky behind the Abbey arrested him, and he stood
+leaning over the railings beside the Peel statue to look.
+
+The day before he had passed the same spot with a German friend. His
+companion--a man of influence and mark in his own country, who had been
+brought up, however, in England, and knew it well--had stopped before
+the Abbey and had said to him with emphasis: 'I never find myself in
+this particular spot of London without a sense of emotion and reverence.
+Other people feel that in treading the Forum of Rome they are at the
+centre of human things. I am more thrilled by Westminster than Rome;
+your venerable Abbey is to me the symbol of a nationality to which the
+modern world owes obligations it can never repay. You are rooted deep in
+the past; you have also a future of infinite expansiveness stretching
+before you. Among European nations at this moment you alone have freedom
+in the true sense, you alone have religion. I would give a year of life
+to know what you will have made of your freedom and your religion two
+hundred years hence!'
+
+As Robert recalled the words, the Abbey lay before him, wrapped in the
+bluish haze of the winter afternoon. Only the towers rose out of the
+mist, gray and black against the red bands of cloud. A pair of pigeons
+circled round them, as careless and free in flight as though they were
+alone with the towers and the sunset. Below, the streets were full of
+people; the omnibuses rolled to and fro; the lamps were just lit; lines
+of straggling figures, dark in the half light, were crossing the street
+here and there. And to all the human rush and swirl below, the quiet of
+the Abbey and the infinite red distances of sky gave a peculiar pathos
+and significance.
+
+Robert filled his eye and sense, and then walked quickly away towards
+the Embankment. Carrying the poetry and grandeur of England's past with
+him, he turned his face eastward to the great new-made London on the
+other side of St. Paul's, the London of the democracy, of the nineteenth
+century, and of the future. He was wrestling with himself, a prey to one
+of those critical moments of life, when circumstance seems once more to
+restore to us the power of choice, of distributing a Yes or a No among
+the great solicitations which meet the human spirit on its path from
+silence to silence. The thought of his friend's reverence, and of his
+own personal debt towards the country to whose long travail of centuries
+he owed all his own joys and faculties, was hot within him.
+
+ 'Here and here did England help me--how can I help England,--say!'
+
+Ah! that vast chaotic London south and east of the great church! He
+already knew something of it. A Liberal clergyman there, settled in the
+very blackest, busiest heart of it, had already made him welcome on Mr.
+Grey's introduction. He had gone with this good man on several occasions
+through some little fraction of that teeming world, now so hidden and
+peaceful between the murky river mists and the cleaner light-filled
+grays of the sky. He had heard much, and pondered a good deal, the quick
+mind caught at once by the differences, some tragic, some merely curious
+and stimulating, between the monotonous life of his own rural folk, and
+the mad rush, the voracious hurry, the bewildering appearances and
+disappearances, the sudden ingulfments, of working London.
+
+Moreover, he had spent a Sunday or two wandering among the East End
+churches. There, rather than among the streets and courts outside, as it
+had seemed to him, lay the tragedy of the city. Such emptiness, such
+desertion, such a hopeless breach between the great craving need outside
+and the boon offered it within! Here and there, indeed, a patch of
+bright coloured success, as it claimed to be, where the primitive
+tendency of man towards the organised excitement of religious ritual,
+visible in all nations and civilisations, had been appealed to with more
+energy and more results than usual. But in general, blank failure, or
+rather obvious want of success--as the devoted men now beating the void
+there were themselves the first to admit, with pain and patient
+submission to the inscrutable Will of God.
+
+But is it not time we assured ourselves, he was always asking, whether
+God is still in truth behind the offer man is perpetually making to his
+brother man on His behalf? He was behind it once, and it had efficacy,
+had power. But now--what if all these processes of so-called
+destruction and decay were but the mere workings of that divine plastic
+force which is for ever moulding human society? What if these beautiful
+venerable things which had fallen from him, as from thousands of his
+fellows, represented, in the present stage of the world's history, not
+the props, but the hindrances, of man?
+
+And if all these large things were true, as he believed, what should be
+the individual's part in this transition England? Surely, at the least,
+a part of plain sincerity of act and speech--a correspondence as perfect
+as could be reached between the inner faith and the outer word and deed.
+So much, at the least, was clearly required of him!
+
+'Do not imagine, he said to himself, as though with a fierce dread of
+possible self-delusion, 'that it is in you to play any great, any
+commanding part. Shun the thought of it, if it were possible! But let me
+do what is given me to do! Here, in this human wilderness, may I spend
+whatever of time or energy or faculty may be mine, in the faithful
+attempt to help forward the new House of Faith that is to be, though my
+utmost efforts should but succeed in laying some obscure stone in still
+unseen foundations! Let me try and hand on to some other human soul, or
+souls, before I die, the truth which has freed, and which is now
+sustaining, my own heart. Can any man do more? Is not every man who
+feels any certainty in him whatever bound to do as much? What matter if
+the wise folk scoff, if even at times, and in a certain sense, one seems
+to one's self ridiculous--absurdly lonely and powerless! All great
+changes are preceded by numbers of sporadic, and as the bystander
+thinks, impotent efforts. But while the individual effort sinks, drowned
+perhaps in mockery, the general movement quickens, gathers force we know
+not how, and--
+
+ 'While the tired wave vainly breaking,
+ Seems here no painful inch to gain,
+ Far back through creeks and inlets making,
+ Comes silent, flooding in the main!'
+
+Darkness sank over the river; all the gray and purple distance with its
+dim edge of spires and domes against the sky, all the vague intervening
+blacknesses of street, or bridge, or railway station were starred and
+patterned with lights. The vastness, the beauty of the city filled him
+with a sense of mysterious attraction, and as he walked on with his face
+uplifted to it, it was as though he took his life in his hand and flung
+it afresh into the human gulf.
+
+'What does it matter if one's work be raw and uncomely! All that lies
+outside the great organised traditions of an age must always look so.
+Let me bear my witness bravely, not spending life in speech, but not
+undervaluing speech--above all, not being ashamed or afraid of it,
+because other wise people may prefer a policy of silence. A man has but
+the one puny life, the one tiny spark of faith. Better be venturesome
+with both for God's sake, than over-cautious, over-thrifty. And--to his
+own Master he standeth or falleth!'
+
+Plans of work of all kinds, literary and practical, thoughts of
+preaching in some bare hidden room to men and women orphaned and
+stranded like himself, began to crowd upon him. The old clerical
+instinct in him winced at some of them. Robert had nothing of the
+sectary about him by nature; he was always too deeply and easily
+affected by the great historic existences about him. But when the Oxford
+man or the ex-official of one of the most venerable and decorous of
+societies protested, the believer, or, if you will, the enthusiast, put
+the protest by.
+
+And so the dream gathered substance and stayed with him, till at last he
+found himself at his own door. As he closed it behind him, Catherine
+came out into the pretty old hall from the dining-room.
+
+'Robert, have you walked all the way?'
+
+'Yes. I came along the Embankment. Such a beautiful evening!'
+
+He slipped his arm inside hers, and they mounted the stairs together.
+She glanced at him wistfully. She was perfectly aware that these months
+were to him months of incessant travail of spirit, and she caught at
+this moment the old strenuous look of eye and brow she knew so well. A
+year ago, and every thought of his mind had been open to her--and
+now--she herself had shut them out--but her heart sank within her.
+
+She turned and kissed him. He bent his head fondly over her. But
+inwardly all the ardour of his mood collapsed at the touch of her. For
+the protests of a world in arms can be withstood with joy, but the
+protest that steals into your heart, that takes love's garb and uses
+love's ways--_there_ is the difficulty!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIII
+
+
+But Robert was some time in finding his opening, in realising any
+fraction of his dream. At first he tried work under the Broad Church
+vicar to whom Grey had introduced him. He undertook some
+rent-collecting, and some evening lectures on elementary science to boys
+and men. But after a while he began to feel his position false and
+unsatisfactory. In truth, his opinions were in the main identical with
+those of the vicar under whom he was acting. But Mr. Vernon was a Broad
+Churchman, belonged to the Church Reform movement, and thought it
+absolutely necessary to 'keep things going,' and by a policy of prudent
+silence and gradual expansion from within, to save the great 'plant' of
+the Establishment from falling wholesale into the hands of the High
+Churchmen. In consequence he was involved, as Robert held, in endless
+contradictions and practical falsities of speech and action. His large
+church was attended by a handful of some fifty to a hundred persons.
+Vernon could not preach what he did believe, and would not preach, more
+than was absolutely necessary, what he did not believe. He was
+hard-working and kind-hearted, but the perpetual divorce between thought
+and action, which his position made inevitable, was constantly blunting
+and weakening all he did. His whole life, indeed, was one long waste of
+power, simply for lack of an elementary frankness.
+
+But if these became Robert's views as to Vernon, Vernon's feeling
+towards Elsmere after six weeks' acquaintance was not less decided. He
+was constitutionally timid, and he probably divined in his new helper a
+man of no ordinary calibre, whose influence might very well turn out
+some day to be of the 'incalculably diffusive' kind. He grew
+uncomfortable, begged Elsmere to beware of any 'direct religious
+teaching,' talked in warm praise of a 'policy of omissions,' and in
+equally warm denunciation of 'anything like a policy of attack.' In
+short, it became plain that two men so much alike, and yet so different,
+could not long co-operate.
+
+However, just as the fact was being brought home to Elsmere, a friendly
+chance intervened.
+
+Hugh Flaxman, the Leyburns' new acquaintance and Lady Helen's brother,
+had been drawn to Elsmere at first sight; and a meeting or two, now at
+Lady Charlotte's, now at the Leyburns', had led both men far on the way
+to a friendship. Of Hugh Flaxman himself more hereafter. At present all
+that need be recorded is that it was at Mr. Flaxman's house, overlooking
+St. James's Park, Robert first met a man who was to give him the opening
+for which he was looking.
+
+Mr. Flaxman was fond of breakfast parties _a la_ Rogers, and on the
+first occasion when Robert could be induced to attend one of these
+functions, he saw opposite to him what he supposed to be a lad of
+twenty, a young slip of a fellow, whose sallies of fun and invincible
+good humour attracted him greatly.
+
+Sparkling brown eyes, full lips rich in humour and pugnacity, 'lockes
+crull as they were layde in presse,' the same look of 'wonderly'
+activity too, in spite of his short stature and dainty make, as Chaucer
+lends his squire--the type was so fresh and pleasing that Robert was
+more and more held by it, especially when he discovered to his
+bewilderment that the supposed stripling must be from his talk a man
+quite as old as himself, an official besides, filling what was clearly
+some important place in the world. He took his full share in the
+politics and literature started at the table, and presently, when
+conversation fell on the proposed municipality for London, said things
+to which the whole party listened. Robert's curiosity was aroused, and
+after breakfast he questioned his host and was promptly introduced to
+'Mr. Murray Edwardes.'
+
+Whereupon it turned out that this baby-faced sage was filling a post, in
+the work of which perhaps few people in London could have taken so much
+interest as Robert Elsmere.
+
+Fifty years before, a wealthy merchant who had been one of the chief
+pillars of London Unitarianism had made his will and died. His great
+warehouses lay in one of the Eastern riverside districts of the city,
+and in his will he endeavoured to do something according to his lights
+for the place in which he had amassed his money. He left a fairly large
+bequest wherewith to build and endow a Unitarian chapel and found
+certain Unitarian charities, in the heart of what was even then one of
+the densest and most poverty-stricken of London parishes. For a long
+time, however, chapel and charities seemed likely to rank as one of the
+idle freaks of religious wealth and nothing more. Unitarianism of the
+old sort is perhaps the most illogical creed that exists, and certainly
+it has never been the creed of the poor. In old days it required the
+presence of a certain arid stratum of the middle classes to live and
+thrive at all. This stratum was not to be found in R----, which rejoiced
+instead in the most squalid types of poverty and crime, types wherewith
+the mild shrivelled Unitarian minister had about as much power of
+grappling as a Poet Laureate with a Trafalgar Square Socialist.
+
+Soon after the erection of the chapel, there arose that shaking of the
+dry bones of religious England which we call the Tractarian movement.
+For many years the new force left R---- quite undisturbed. The parish
+church droned away, the Unitarian minister preached decorously to empty
+benches, knowing nothing of the agitations outside. At last, however,
+towards the end of the old minister's life, a powerful church of the new
+type, staffed by friends and pupils of Pusey, rose in the centre of
+R----, and the little Unitarian chapel was for a time more snuffed out
+than ever, a fate which this time it shared dismally with the parish
+church. As generally happened, however, in those days, the proceedings
+at this new and splendid St. Wilfrid's were not long in stirring up the
+Protestantism of the British rough,--the said Protestantism being always
+one of the finest excuses for brickbats of which the modern cockney is
+master. The parish lapsed into a state of private war--hectic clergy
+heading exasperated processions or intoning defiant Litanies on the one
+side,--mobs, rotten eggs, dead cats, and blatant Protestant orators on
+the other.
+
+The war went on practically for years, and while it was still raging the
+minister of the Unitarian chapel died, and the authorities concerned
+chose in his place a young fellow, the son of a Bristol minister, a
+Cambridge man besides, as chance would have it, of brilliant
+attainments, and unusually commended from many quarters, even including
+some Church ones of the Liberal kind. This curly-haired youth, as he was
+then in reality, and as to his own quaint vexation he went on seeming to
+be up to quite middle age, had the wit to perceive at the moment of his
+entry on the troubled scene that behind all the mere brutal opposition
+to the new church, and in contrast with the sheer indifference of
+three-fourths of the district, there was a small party consisting of an
+aristocracy of the artisans, whose protest against the Puseyite doings
+was of a much quieter sterner sort, and amongst whom the uproar had
+mainly roused a certain crude power of thinking. He threw himself upon
+this element, which he rather divined than discovered, and it responded.
+He preached a simple creed, drove it home by pure and generous living;
+he lectured, taught, brought down workers from the West End, and before
+he had been five years in harness had not only made himself a power in
+R----, but was beginning to be heard of and watched with no small
+interest by many outsiders.
+
+This was the man on whom Robert had now stumbled. Before they had talked
+twenty minutes each was fascinated by the other. They said good-bye to
+their host, and wandered out together into St. James's Park, where the
+trees were white with frost and an orange sun was struggling through the
+fog. Here Murray Edwardes poured out the whole story of his ministry to
+attentive ears. Robert listened eagerly. Unitarianism was not a familiar
+subject of thought to him. He had never dreamt of joining the
+Unitarians, and was indeed long ago convinced that in the beliefs of a
+Channing no one once fairly started on the critical road could
+rationally stop. That common thinness and aridity, too, of the Unitarian
+temper had weighed with him. But here, in the person of Murray Edwardes,
+it was as though he saw something old and threadbare revivified. The
+young man's creed, as he presented it, had grace, persuasiveness, even
+unction; and there was something in his tone of mind which was like a
+fresh wind blowing over the fevered places of the other's heart.
+
+They talked long and earnestly, Edwardes describing his own work, and
+the changes creeping over the modern Unitarian body, Elsmere saying
+little, asking much.
+
+At last the young man looked at Elsmere with eyes of bright decision.
+
+'You cannot work with the Church!' he said--'it is impossible. You will
+only wear yourself out in efforts to restrain what you could do
+infinitely more good, as things stand now, by pouring out. Come to
+us!--I will put you in the way. You shall be hampered by no pledges of
+any sort. Come and take the direction of some of my workers. We have all
+got our hands more than full. Your knowledge, your experience, would be
+invaluable. There is no other opening like it in England just now for
+men of your way of thinking and mine. Come! Who knows what we may be
+putting our hands to--what fruit may grow from the smallest seed?'
+
+The two men stopped beside the lightly frozen water. Robert gathered
+that in this soul, too, there had risen the same large intoxicating
+dream of a reorganised Christendom, a new wide-spreading shelter of
+faith for discouraged browbeaten man, as in his own. 'I will!' he said
+briefly, after a pause, his own look kindling--'it is the opening I have
+been pining for. I will give you all I can, and bless you for the
+chance.'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+That evening Robert got home late after a busy day full of various
+engagements. Mary, after some waiting up for 'Fader,' had just been
+carried protesting, red lips pouting, and fat legs kicking, off to bed.
+Catherine was straightening the room, which had been thrown into
+confusion by the child's romps.
+
+It was with an effort--for he knew it would be a shock to her--that he
+began to talk to her about the breakfast-party at Mr. Flaxman's, and his
+talk with Murray Edwardes. But he had made it a rule with himself to
+tell her everything that he was doing or meant to do. She would not let
+him tell her what he was thinking. But as much openness as there could
+be between them, there should be.
+
+Catherine listened--still moving about the while--the thin beautiful
+lips becoming more and more compressed. Yes, it was hard to her, very
+hard; the people among whom she had been brought up, her father
+especially, would have held out the hand of fellowship to any body of
+Christian people, but not to the Unitarian. No real barrier of feeling
+divided them from any orthodox Dissenter, but the gulf between them and
+the Unitarian had been dug very deep by various forces--forces of
+thought originally, of strong habit and prejudice in the course of time.
+
+'He is going to work with them now,' she thought bitterly; 'soon he will
+be one of them--perhaps a Unitarian minister himself.'
+
+And for the life of her, as he told his tale, she could find nothing but
+embarrassed monosyllables, and still more embarrassed silences,
+wherewith to answer him. Till at last he too fell silent, feeling once
+more the sting of a now habitual discomfort.
+
+Presently, however, Catherine came to sit down beside him. She laid her
+head against his knee, saying nothing, but gathering his hand closely in
+both her own.
+
+Poor woman's heart! One moment in rebellion, the next a suppliant. He
+bent down quickly and kissed her.
+
+'Would you like,' he said presently, after both had sat silent a while
+in the firelight, 'would you care to go to Madame de Netteville's
+to-night?'
+
+'By all means,' said Catherine with a sort of eagerness. 'It _was_
+Friday she asked us for, wasn't it? We will be quick over dinner, and I
+will go and dress.'
+
+In that last ten minutes which Robert had spent with the squire in his
+bedroom, on the Monday afternoon, when they were to have walked. Mr.
+Wendover had drily recommended Elsmere to cultivate Madame de
+Netteville. He sat propped up in his chair, white, gaunt, and cynical,
+and this remark of his was almost the only reference he would allow to
+the Elsmere move.
+
+'You had better go there,' he said huskily, 'it will do you good. She
+gets the first-rate people and she makes them talk, which Lady Charlotte
+can't. Too many fools at Lady Charlotte's; she waters the wine too
+much.'
+
+And he had persisted with the subject--using it, as Elsmere thought, as
+a means of warding off other conversation. He would not ask Elsmere's
+plans, and he would not allow a word about himself.
+
+There had been a heart attack, old Meyrick thought, coupled with signs
+of nervous strain and excitement. It was the last ailment which
+evidently troubled the doctor most. But, behind the physical breakdown,
+there was to Robert's sense something else, a spiritual something,
+infinitely forlorn and piteous, which revealed itself wholly against the
+elder man's' will, and filled the younger with a dumb helpless rush of
+sympathy. Since his departure Robert had made the keeping up of his
+correspondence with the squire a binding obligation, and he was to-night
+chiefly anxious to go to Madame de Netteville's that he might write an
+account of it to Murewell.
+
+Still the squire's talk, and his own glimpse of her at Murewell, had
+made him curious to see more of the woman herself. The squire's ways of
+describing her were always half approving, half sarcastic. Robert
+sometimes imagined that he himself had been at one time more under her
+spell than he cared to confess. If so, it must have been when she was
+still in Paris, the young English widow of a man of old French family,
+rich, fascinating, distinguished, and the centre of a small _salon_,
+admission to which was one of the social blue ribbons of Paris.
+
+Since the war of 1870 Madame de Netteville had fixed her headquarters in
+London, and it was to her house in Hans Place that the squire wrote to
+her about the Elsmeres. She owed Roger Wendover debts of various kinds,
+and she had an encouraging memory of the young clergyman on the terrace
+at Murewell. So she promptly left her cards, together with the
+intimation that she was at home always on Friday evenings.
+
+'I have never seen the wife,' she meditated, as her delicate jewelled
+hand drew up the window of the brougham in front of the Elsmeres'
+lodgings. 'But if she is the ordinary country clergyman's spouse, the
+squire of course will have given the young man a hint.'
+
+But whether from oblivion, or from some instinct of grim humour towards
+Catherine, whom he had always vaguely disliked, the squire said not one
+word about his wife to Robert in the course of their talk of Madame de
+Netteville.
+
+Catherine took pains with her dress, sorely wishing to do Robert credit.
+She put on one of the gowns she had taken to Murewell when she married.
+It was black, simply made, and had been a favourite with both of them in
+the old surroundings.
+
+So they drove off to Madame de Netteville's. Catherine's heart was
+beating faster than usual as she mounted the twisting stairs of the
+luxurious little house. All these new social experiences were a trial to
+her. But she had the vaguest, most unsuspicious ideas of what she was to
+see in this particular house.
+
+A long low room was thrown open to them. Unlike most English rooms, it
+was barely though richly furnished. A Persian carpet, of a self-coloured
+grayish blue, threw the gilt French chairs and the various figures
+sitting upon them into delicate relief. The walls were painted white,
+and had a few French mirrors and girandoles upon them, half a dozen fine
+French portraits, too, here and there, let into the wall in oval frames.
+The subdued light came from the white sides of the room, and seemed to
+be there solely for social purposes. You could hardly have read or
+written in the room, but you could see a beautiful woman in a beautiful
+dress there, and you could talk there, either _tete-a-tete_, or to the
+assembled company, to perfection, so cunningly was it all devised.
+
+When the Elsmeres entered, there were about a dozen people present--ten
+gentlemen and two ladies. One of the ladies, Madame de Netteville, was
+lying back in the corner of a velvet divan placed against the wall, a
+screen between her and a splendid fire that threw its blaze out into the
+room. The other, a slim woman with closely curled fair hair, and a neck
+abnormally long and white, sat near her, and the circle of men was
+talking indiscriminately to both.
+
+As the footman announced Mr. and Mrs. Elsmere, there was a general stir
+of surprise. The men looked round; Madame de Netteville half rose with a
+puzzled look. It was more than a month since she had dropped her
+invitation. Then a flash, not altogether of pleasure, passed over her
+face, and she said a few hasty words to the woman near her, advancing
+the moment afterwards to give her hand to Catherine.
+
+'This is very kind of you, Mrs. Elsmere, to remember me so soon. I had
+imagined you were hardly settled enough yet to give me the pleasure of
+seeing you.'
+
+But the eyes fixed on Catherine, eyes which took in everything, were not
+cordial, for all their smile.
+
+Catherine, looking up at her, was overpowered by her excessive manner,
+and by the woman's look of conscious sarcastic strength, struggling
+through all the outer softness of beauty and exquisite dress.
+
+'Mr. Elsmere, you will find this room almost as hot, I am afraid, as
+that afternoon on which we met last. Let me introduce you to Count
+Wielandt--Mr. Elsmere. Mrs. Elsmere, will you come over here, beside
+Lady Aubrey Willert.'
+
+Robert found himself bowing to a young diplomatist, who seemed to him
+to look at him very much as he himself might have scrutinised an
+inhabitant of New Guinea. Lady Aubrey made an imperceptible movement of
+the head as Catherine was presented to her, and Madame de Netteville,
+smiling and biting her lip a little, fell back into her seat.
+
+There was a faint odour of smoke in the room. As Catherine sat down, a
+young exquisite a few yards from her threw the end of a cigarette into
+the fire with a little sharp decided gesture. Lady Aubrey also pushed
+away a cigarette case which lay beside her hand.
+
+Everybody there had the air more or less of an _habitue_ of the house;
+and when the conversation began again, the Elsmeres found it very hard,
+in spite of certain perfunctory efforts on the part of Madame de
+Netteville, to take any share in it.
+
+'Well, I believe the story about Desforets is true,' said the
+fair-haired young Apollo, who had thrown away his cigarette, lolling
+back in his chair.
+
+Catherine started, the little scene with Rose and Langham in the English
+rectory garden flashing incongruously back upon her.
+
+'If you get it from the _Ferret_, my dear Evershed,' said the ex-Tory
+minister, Lord Rupert, 'you may put it down as a safe lie. As for me, I
+believe she has a much shrewder eye to the main chance.'
+
+'What do you mean?' said the other, raising astonished eyebrows.
+
+'Well, it doesn't _pay_, you know, to write yourself down a fiend--not
+quite.'
+
+'What--you think it will affect her audiences? Well, that is a good
+joke!' and the young man laughed immoderately, joined by several of the
+other guests.
+
+'I don't imagine it will make any difference to you, my good friend,'
+returned Lord Rupert imperturbably; 'but the British public haven't got
+your nerve. They _may_ take it awkwardly--I don't say they will--when a
+woman who has turned her own young sister out of doors at night, in St.
+Petersburg, so that ultimately as a consequence the girl dies, comes to
+ask them to clap her touching impersonations of injured virtue.'
+
+'What has one to do with an actress's private life, my dear Lord
+Rupert?' asked Madame de Netteville, her voice slipping with a smooth
+clearness into the conversation, her eyes darting light from under
+straight black brows.
+
+'What indeed!' said the young man who had begun the conversation with a
+disagreeable enigmatical smile, stretching out his hand for another
+cigarette, and drawing it back with a look under his drooped eyelids--a
+look of cold impertinent scrutiny--at Catherine Elsmere.
+
+'Ah! well--I don't want to be obtrusively moral--Heaven forbid! But
+there is such a thing as destroying the illusion to such an extent that
+you injure your pocket. Desforets is doing it--doing it actually in
+Paris too.'
+
+There was a ripple of laughter.
+
+'Paris and illusions--_O mon Dieu!_' groaned young Evershed, when he had
+done laughing, laying meditative hands on his knees and gazing into the
+fire.
+
+'I tell you I have seen it,' said Lord Rupert, waxing combative, and
+slapping the leg he was nursing with emphasis. 'The last time I went to
+see Desforets in Paris the theatre was crammed, and the
+house--theatrically speaking--_ice_. They received her in dead
+silence--they gave her not one single recall--and they only gave her a
+clap, that I can remember, at those two or three points in the play
+where clap they positively must or burst. They go to see her--but they
+loathe her--and they let her know it.'
+
+'Bah!' said his opponent, 'it is only because they are tired of her.
+Her vagaries don't amuse them any longer--they know them by heart.
+And--by George! she has some pretty rivals too, now!' he added
+reflectively,--'not to speak of the Bernhardt.'
+
+'Well, the Parisians _can_ be shocked,' said Count Wielandt in excellent
+English, bending forward so as to get a good view of his hostess. 'They
+are just now especially shocked by the condition of English morals!'
+
+The twinkle in his eye was irresistible. The men, understanding his
+reference to the avidity with which certain English aristocratic
+scandals had been lately seized upon by the French papers, laughed
+out--so did Lady Aubrey. Madame de Netteville contented herself with a
+smile.
+
+'They profess to be shocked, too, by Renan's last book,' said the editor
+from the other side of the room.
+
+'Dear me!' said Lady Aubrey, with meditative scorn, fanning herself
+lightly the while, her thin but extraordinarily graceful head and neck
+thrown out against the golden brocade of the cushion behind her.
+
+'Oh! what so many of them feel in Renan's case, of course,' said Madame
+de Netteville, 'is that every book he writes now gives a fresh opening
+to the enemy to blaspheme. Your eminent freethinker can't afford just
+yet, in the present state of the world, to make himself socially
+ridiculous. The cause suffers.'
+
+'Just my feeling,' said young Evershed calmly. 'Though I mayn't care a
+rap about him personally, I prefer that a man on my own front bench
+shouldn't make a public ass of himself if he can help it--not for his
+sake, of course, but for mine!'
+
+Robert looked at Catherine. She sat upright by the side of Lady Aubrey;
+her face, of which the beauty to-night seemed lost in rigidity, pale and
+stiff. With a contraction of heart he plunged himself into the
+conversation. On his road home that evening he had found an important
+foreign telegram posted up at the small literary club to which he had
+belonged since Oxford days. He made a remark about it now to Count
+Wielandt; and the diplomatist, turning rather unwillingly to face his
+questioner, recognised that the remark was a shrewd one.
+
+Presently the young man's frank intelligence had told. On his way to and
+from the Holy Land three years before Robert had seen something of the
+East, and it so happened that he remembered the name of Count Wielandt
+as one of the foreign secretaries of legation present at an official
+party given by the English Ambassador at Constantinople, which he and
+his mother had attended on their return journey, in virtue of a family
+connection with the Ambassador. All that he could glean from memory he
+made quick use of now, urged at first by the remorseful wish to make
+this new world into which he had brought Catherine less difficult than
+he knew it must have been during the last quarter of an hour.
+
+But after a while he found himself leading the talk of a section of the
+room, and getting excitement and pleasure out of the talk itself. Ever
+since that Eastern journey he had kept an eye on the subjects which had
+interested him then, reading in his rapid voracious way all that came
+across him at Murewell, especially in the squire's foreign newspapers
+and reviews, and storing it when read in a remarkable memory.
+
+Catherine, after the failure of some conversational attempts between her
+and Madame de Netteville, fell to watching her husband with a start of
+strangeness and surprise. She had scarcely seen him at Oxford among his
+equals; and she had very rarely been present at his talks with the
+squire. In some ways, and owing to the instinctive reserves set up
+between them for so long, her intellectual knowledge of him was very
+imperfect. His ease, his resource, among these men of the world, for
+whom--independent of all else--she felt a countrywoman's dislike, filled
+her with a kind of bewilderment.
+
+'Are you new to London?' Lady Aubrey asked her presently, in that tone
+of absolute detachment from the person addressed which certain women
+manage to perfection. She, too, had been watching the husband, and the
+sight had impressed her with a momentary curiosity to know what the
+stiff, handsome, dowdily-dressed wife was made of.
+
+'We have been two months here,' said Catherine, her large gray eyes
+taking in her companion's very bare shoulders, the costly fantastic
+dress, and the diamonds flashing against the white skin.
+
+'In what part?'
+
+'In Bedford Square.'
+
+Lady Aubrey was silent. She had no ideas on the subject of Bedford
+Square at command.
+
+'We are very central,' said Catherine, feeling desperately that she was
+doing Robert no credit at all, and anxious to talk if only something
+could be found to talk about.
+
+'Oh yes, you are near the theatres,' said the other indifferently.
+
+This was hardly an aspect of the matter which had yet occurred to
+Catherine. A flash of bitterness ran through her. Had they left their
+Murewell life to be 'near the theatres,' and kept at arm's length by
+supercilious great ladies?
+
+'We are very far from the Park,' she answered with an effort. 'I wish we
+weren't, for my little girl's sake.'
+
+'Oh, you have a little girl! How old?'
+
+'Sixteen months.'
+
+'Too young to be a nuisance yet. Mine are just old enough to be in
+everybody's way. Children are out of place in London. I always want to
+leave mine in the country, but my husband objects,' said Lady Aubrey
+coolly. There was a certain piquancy in saying frank things to this
+stiff Madonna-faced woman.
+
+Madame de Netteville, meanwhile, was keeping up a conversation in an
+undertone with young Evershed, who had come to sit on a stool beside
+her, and was gazing up at her with eyes of which the expression was
+perfectly understood by several persons present. The handsome,
+dissipated, ill-conditioned youth had been her slave and shadow for the
+last two years. His devotion now no longer amused her, and she was
+endeavouring to get rid of it and of him. But the process was a
+difficult one, and took both time and _finesse_.
+
+She kept her eye, notwithstanding, on the new-comers whom the squire's
+introduction had brought to her that night. When the Elsmeres rose to
+go, she said good-bye to Catherine with an excessive politeness, under
+which her poor guest, conscious of her own _gaucherie_ during the
+evening, felt the touch of satire she was perhaps meant to feel. But
+when Catherine was well ahead Madame de Netteville gave Robert one of
+her most brilliant smiles.
+
+'Friday evening, Mr. Elsmere; always Fridays. You will remember?'
+
+The _naivete_ of Robert's social view, and the mobility of his temper,
+made him easily responsive. He had just enjoyed half an hour's brilliant
+talk with two or three of the keenest and most accomplished men in
+Europe. Catherine had slipped out of his sight meanwhile, and the
+impression of their _entree_ had been effaced. He made Madame de
+Netteville, therefore, a cordial smiling reply before his tall slender
+form disappeared after that of his wife.
+
+'Agreeable--rather an acquisition!' said Madame de Netteville to Lady
+Aubrey, with a light motion of the head towards Robert's retreating
+figure. 'But the wife! Good heavens! I owe Roger Wendover a grudge. I
+think he might have made it plain to those good people that I don't want
+strange women at my Friday evenings.'
+
+Lady Aubrey laughed. 'No doubt she is a genius, or a saint, in mufti.
+She might be handsome too if some one would dress her.'
+
+Madame de Netteville shrugged her shoulders. 'Oh! life is not long
+enough to penetrate that kind of person,' she said.
+
+Meanwhile the 'person' was driving homeward very sad and ill at ease.
+She was vexed that she had not done better, and yet she was wounded by
+Robert's enjoyment. The Puritan in her blood was all aflame. As she sat
+looking into the motley lamplit night, she could have 'testified' like
+any prophetess of old.
+
+Robert meanwhile, his hand slipped into hers, was thinking of Wielandt's
+talk, and of some racy stories of Berlin celebrities told by a young
+_attache_ who had joined their group. His lips were lightly smiling, his
+brow serene.
+
+But as he helped her down from the cab, and they stood in the hall
+together, he noticed the pale discomposure of her looks. Instantly the
+familiar dread and pain returned upon him.
+
+'Did you like it, Catherine?' he asked her, with something like
+timidity, as they stood together by their bedroom fire.
+
+She sank into a low chair and sat a moment staring at the blaze. He was
+startled by her look of suffering, and, kneeling, he put his arms
+tenderly round her.
+
+'Oh, Robert, Robert!' she cried, falling on his neck.
+
+'What is it?' he asked, kissing her hair.
+
+'I seem all at sea,' she said in a choked voice, her face hidden,--'the
+old landmarks swallowed up! I am always judging and condemning,--always
+protesting. What am I that I should judge? But how--how--can I help it?'
+
+She drew herself away from him, once more looking into the fire with
+drawn brows.
+
+'Darling, the world is full of difference. Men and women take life in
+different ways. Don't be so sure yours is the only right one.'
+
+He spoke with a moved gentleness, taking her hand the while.
+
+'"_This_ is the way, walk ye in it!"' she said presently, with strong,
+almost stern emphasis. 'Oh, those women, and that talk! Hateful!'
+
+He rose and looked down on her from the mantelpiece. Within him was a
+movement of impatience, repressed almost at once by the thought of that
+long night at Murewell, when he had vowed to himself to 'make amends'!
+
+And if that memory had not intervened she would still have disarmed him
+wholly.
+
+'Listen!' she said to him suddenly, her eyes kindling with a strange
+childish pleasure. 'Do you hear the wind, the west wind? Do you remember
+how it used to shake the house, how it used to come sweeping through the
+trees in the wood-path? It must be trying the study window now, blowing
+the vine against it.'
+
+A yearning passion breathed through every feature. It seemed to him she
+saw nothing before her. Her longing soul was back in the old haunts,
+surrounded by the old loved forms and sounds. It went to his heart. He
+tried to soothe her with the tenderest words remorseful love could
+find. But the conflict of feeling--grief, rebellion, doubt,
+self-judgment--would not be soothed, and long after she had made him
+leave her and he had fallen asleep, she knelt on, a white and rigid
+figure in the dying firelight, the wind shaking the old house, the
+eternal murmur of London booming outside.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIV
+
+
+Meanwhile, as if to complete the circle of pain with which poor
+Catherine's life was compassed, it began to be plain to her that, in
+spite of the hard and mocking tone Rose generally adopted with regard to
+him, Edward Langham was constantly at the house in Lerwick Gardens, and
+that it was impossible he should be there so much unless in some way or
+other Rose encouraged it.
+
+The idea of such a marriage--nay, of such a friendship--was naturally as
+repugnant as ever to her. It had been one of the bitterest moments of a
+bitter time when, at their first meeting after the crisis in her life,
+Langham, conscious of a sudden movement of pity for a woman he disliked,
+had pressed the hand she held out to him in a way which clearly showed
+her what was in his mind, and had then passed on to chat and smoke with
+Robert in the study, leaving her behind to realise the gulf that lay
+between the present and that visit of his to Murewell, when Robert and
+she had felt in unison towards him, his opinions, and his conduct to
+Rose, as towards everything else of importance in their life.
+
+Now it seemed to her Robert must necessarily look at the matter
+differently, and she could not make up her mind to talk to him about it.
+In reality, his objections had never had the same basis as hers, and he
+would have given her as strong a support as ever, if she had asked for
+it. But she held her peace, and he, absorbed in other things, took no
+notice. Besides, he knew Langham too well. He had never been able to
+take Catherine's alarms seriously.
+
+An attentive onlooker, however, would have admitted that this time, at
+any rate, they had their justification. Why Langham was so much in the
+Leyburns' drawing-room during these winter months was a question that
+several people asked--himself not least. He had not only pretended to
+forget Rose Leyburn during the eighteen months which had passed since
+their first acquaintance at Murewell--he had for all practical purposes
+forgotten her. It is only a small proportion of men and women who are
+capable of passion on the great scale at all; and certainly, as we have
+tried to show, Langham was not among them. He had had a passing moment
+of excitement at Murewell, soon put down, and followed by a week of
+extremely pleasant sensations, which, like most of his pleasures, had
+ended in reaction and self-abhorrence. He had left Murewell remorseful,
+melancholy, and ill at ease, but conscious, certainly, of a great relief
+that he and Rose Leyburn were not likely to meet again for long.
+
+Then his settlement in London had absorbed him, as all such matters
+absorb men who have become the slaves of their own solitary habits, and
+in the joy of his new freedom, and the fresh zest for learning it had
+aroused in him, the beautiful unmanageable child who had disturbed his
+peace at Murewell was not likely to be more, but less, remembered. When
+he stumbled across her unexpectedly in the National Gallery, his
+determining impulse had been merely one of flight.
+
+However, as he had written to Robert towards the beginning of his London
+residence, there was no doubt that his migration had made him for the
+time much more human, observant, and accessible. Oxford had become to
+him an oppression and a nightmare, and as soon as he had turned his back
+on it his mental lungs seemed once more to fill with air. He took his
+modest part in the life of the capital; happy in the obscurity afforded
+him by the crowd; rejoicing in the thought that his life and his affairs
+were once more his own, and the academical yoke had been slipped for
+ever.
+
+It was in this mood of greater cheerfulness and energy that his fresh
+sight of Rose found him. For the moment, he was perhaps more susceptible
+than he ever could have been before to her young perfections, her
+beauty, her brilliancy, her provoking stimulating ways. Certainly, from
+that first afternoon onwards he became more and more restless to watch
+her, to be near her, to see what she made of herself and her gifts. In
+general, though it was certainly owing to her that he came so much, she
+took small notice of him. He regarded, or chose to regard, himself as a
+mere 'item'--something systematically overlooked and forgotten in the
+bustle of her days and nights. He saw that she thought badly of him,
+that the friendship he might have had was now proudly refused him, that
+their first week together had left a deep impression of resentment and
+hostility in her mind. And all the same he came; and she asked him! And
+sometimes, after an hour when she had been more difficult or more
+satirical than usual, ending notwithstanding with a little change of
+tone, a careless 'You will find us next Wednesday as usual; So-and-so is
+coming to play,' Langham would walk home in a state of feeling he did
+not care to analyse, but which certainly quickened the pace of life a
+good deal. She would not let him try his luck at friendship again, but
+in the strangest slightest ways did she not make him suspect every now
+and then that he _was_ in some sort important to her, that he sometimes
+preoccupied her against her will; that her will, indeed, sometimes
+escaped her, and failed to control her manner to him?
+
+It was not only his relations to the beauty, however, his interest in
+her career, or his perpetual consciousness of Mrs. Elsmere's cold
+dislike and disapproval of his presence in her mother's drawing-room,
+that accounted for Langham's heightened mental temperature this winter.
+The existence and the proceedings of Mr. Hugh Flaxman had a very
+considerable share in it.
+
+'Tell me about Mr. Langham,' said Mr. Flaxman once to Agnes Leyburn, in
+the early days of his acquaintance with the family; 'is he an old
+friend?'
+
+'Of Robert's,' replied Agnes, her cheerful impenetrable look fixed upon
+the speaker. 'My sister met him once for a week in the country at the
+Elsmeres'. My mother and I have been only just introduced to him.'
+
+Hugh Flaxman pondered the information a little.
+
+'Does he strike you as--well--what shall we say?--unusual?'
+
+His smile struck one out of her.
+
+'Even Robert might admit that,' she said demurely.
+
+'Is Elsmere so attached to him? I own I was provoked just now by his
+tone about Elsmere. I was remarking on the evident physical and mental
+strain your brother-in-law had gone through, and he said with a
+_nonchalance_ I cannot convey: "Yes, it is astonishing Elsmere should
+have ventured it. I confess I often wonder whether it was worth while."
+"Why?" said I, perhaps a little hotly. Well, he didn't know--wouldn't
+say. But I gathered that, according to him, Elsmere is still swathed in
+such an unconscionable amount of religion that the few rags and patches
+he has got rid of are hardly worth the discomfort of the change. It
+seemed to me the tone of the very cool spectator, rather than the
+friend. However--does your sister like him?'
+
+'I don't know,' said Agnes, looking her questioner full in the face.
+
+Hugh Flaxman's fair complexion flushed a little. He got up to go.
+
+He is one of the most extraordinarily handsome persons I ever saw,' he
+remarked as he buttoned up his coat. 'Don't you think so?'
+
+'Yes,' said Agnes dubiously, 'if he didn't stoop, and if he didn't in
+general look half-asleep.'
+
+Hugh Flaxman departed more puzzled than ever as to the reason for the
+constant attendance of this uncomfortable anti-social person at the
+Leyburns' house. Being himself a man of very subtle and fastidious
+tastes, he could imagine that so original a suitor, with such eyes, such
+an intellectual reputation so well sustained by scantiness of speech and
+the most picturesque capacity for silence, _might_ have attractions for
+a romantic and wilful girl. But where were the signs of it? Rose rarely
+talked to him, and was always ready to make him the target of a
+sub-acid raillery. Agnes was clearly indifferent to him, and Mrs.
+Leyburn equally clearly afraid of him. Mrs. Elsmere, too, seemed to
+dislike him, and yet there he was, week after week. Flaxman could not
+make it out.
+
+Then he tried to explore the man himself. He started various topics with
+him--University reform, politics, music. In vain. In his most
+characteristic Oxford days Langham had never assumed a more wholesale
+ignorance of all subjects in heaven and earth, and never stuck more
+pertinaciously to the flattest forms of commonplace. Flaxman walked away
+at last boiling over. The man of parts masquerading as the fool is
+perhaps at least as exasperating as the fool playing at wisdom.
+
+However, he was not the only person irritated. After one of these
+fragments of conversation Langham also walked rapidly home in a state of
+most irrational petulance, his hands thrust with energy into the pockets
+of his overcoat.
+
+'No, my successful aristocrat, you shall not have everything your own
+way so easily with me or with _her_! You may break me, but you shall not
+play upon me. And as for her, I will see it out--I will see it out!'
+
+And he stiffened himself as he walked, feeling life electric all about
+him, and a strange new force tingling in every vein.
+
+Meanwhile, however, Mr. Flaxman was certainly having a good deal of his
+own way. Since the moment when his aunt, Lady Charlotte, had introduced
+him to Miss Leyburn--watching him the while with a half-smile which soon
+broadened into one of sly triumph--Hugh Flaxman had persuaded himself
+that country houses are intolerable even in the shooting season, and
+that London is the only place of residence during the winter for the man
+who aspires to govern his life on principles of reason. Through his
+influence and that of his aunt, Rose and Agnes--Mrs. Leyburn never went
+out--were being carried into all the high life that London can supply in
+November and January. Wealthy, high-born, and popular, he was gradually
+devoting his advantages in the freest way to Rose's service. He was an
+excellent musical amateur, and he was always proud to play with her; he
+had a fine country house, and the little rooms on Campden Hill were
+almost always filled with flowers from his gardens; he had a famous
+musical library, and its treasures were lavished on the girl violinist;
+he had a singularly wide circle of friends, and with his whimsical
+energy he was soon inclined to make kindness to the two sisters the one
+test of a friend's goodwill.
+
+He was clearly touched by Rose; and what was to prevent his making an
+impression on her? To her sex he had always been singularly attractive.
+Like his sister, he had all sorts of bright impulses and audacities
+flashing and darting about him. He had a certain _hauteur_ with men, and
+could play the aristocrat when he pleased, for all his philosophical
+radicalism. But with women he was the most delightful mixture of
+deference and high spirits. He loved the grace of them, the daintiness
+of their dress, the softness of their voices. He would have done
+anything to please them, anything to save them pain. At twenty-five,
+when he was still 'Citizen Flaxman' to his college friends, and in the
+first fervours of a poetic defiance of prejudice and convention, he had
+married a gamekeeper's pretty daughter. She had died with her
+child--died, almost, poor thing! of happiness and excitement--of the
+over-greatness of Heaven's boon to her. Flaxman had adored her, and
+death had tenderly embalmed a sentiment to which life might possibly
+have been less kind. Since then he had lived in music, letters, and
+society, refusing out of a certain fastidiousness to enter politics, but
+welcomed and considered, wherever he went, tall, good-looking,
+distinguished, one of the most agreeable and courted of men, and perhaps
+the richest _parti_ in London.
+
+Still, in spite of it all, Langham held his ground--Langham would see it
+out! And indeed Flaxman's footing with the beauty was by no means
+clear--least of all to himself. She evidently liked him, but she
+bantered him a good deal; she would not be the least subdued or dazzled
+by his birth and wealth, or by those of his friends; and if she allowed
+him to provide her with pleasures, she would hardly ever take his
+advice, or knowingly consult his tastes.
+
+Meanwhile she tormented them both a good deal by the artistic
+acquaintance she gathered about her. Mrs. Pierson's world, as we have
+said, contained a good many dubious odds and ends, and she had handed
+them all over to Rose. The Leyburns' growing intimacy with Mr. Flaxman
+and his circle, and through them with the finer types of the artistic
+life, would naturally and by degrees have carried them away somewhat
+from this earlier circle if Rose would have allowed it. But she clung
+persistently to its most unpromising specimens, partly out of a natural
+generosity of feeling, but partly also for the sake of that opposition
+her soul loved, her poor prickly soul, full under all her gaiety and
+indifference of the most desperate doubt and soreness,--opposition to
+Catherine, opposition to Mr. Flaxman, but, above all, opposition to
+Langham.
+
+Flaxman could often avenge himself on her--or rather on the more
+obnoxious members of her following--by dint of a faculty for light and
+stinging repartee which would send her, flushed and biting her lip, to
+have her laugh out in private. But Langham for a long time was
+defenceless. Many of her friends in his opinion were simply pathological
+curiosities--their vanity was so frenzied, their sensibilities so
+morbidly developed. He felt a doctor's interest in them coupled with
+more than a doctor's scepticism as to all they had to say about
+themselves. But Rose would invite them, would assume a _quasi_-intimacy
+with them; and Langham as well as everybody else had to put up with it.
+
+Even the trodden worm, however---- And there came a time when the
+concentration of a good many different lines of feeling in Langham's
+mind betrayed itself at last in a sharp and sudden openness. It began to
+seem to _him_ that she was specially bent often on tormenting him by
+these caprices of hers, and he vowed to himself finally, with an
+outburst of irritation due in reality to a hundred causes, that he would
+assert himself, that he would make an effort at any rate to save her
+from her own follies.
+
+One afternoon, at a crowded musical party, to which he had come much
+against his will, and only in obedience to a compulsion he dared not
+analyse, she asked him in passing if he would kindly find Mr. MacFadden,
+a bass singer, whose name stood next on the programme, and who was not
+to be seen in the drawing-room.
+
+Langham searched the dining-room and the hall, and at last found Mr.
+MacFadden--a fair, flabby, unwholesome youth--in the little study or
+cloak-room, in a state of collapse, flanked by whisky and water, and
+attended by two frightened maids, who handed over their charge to
+Langham and fled.
+
+Then it appeared that the great man had been offended by a change in the
+programme, which hurt his vanity, had withdrawn from the drawing-room on
+the brink of hysterics, had called for spirits, which had been provided
+for him with great difficulty by Mrs. Leyburn's maids, and was there
+drinking himself into a state of rage and rampant dignity which would
+soon have shown itself in a melodramatic return to the drawing-room, and
+a public refusal to sing at all in a house where art had been outraged
+in his person.
+
+Some of the old disciplinary instincts of the Oxford tutor awoke in
+Langham at the sight of the creature, and, with a prompt sternness which
+amazed himself, and nearly set MacFadden whimpering, he got rid of the
+man, shut the hall door on him, and went back to the drawing-room.
+
+'Well?' said Rose in anxiety, coming up to him.
+
+'I have sent him away,' he said briefly, an eye of unusual quickness and
+brightness looking down upon her; 'he was in no condition to sing. He
+chose to be offended, apparently, because he was put out of his turn,
+and has been giving the servants trouble.'
+
+Rose flushed deeply, and drew herself up with a look half trouble, half
+defiance, at Langham.
+
+'I trust you will not ask him again,' he said, with the same decision.
+'And if I might say so there are one or two people still here whom I
+should like to see you exclude at the same time.'
+
+They had withdrawn into the bow window out of earshot of the rest of the
+room. Langham's look turned significantly towards a group near the
+piano. It contained one or two men whom he regarded as belonging to a
+low type; men who, if it suited their purpose, would be quite ready to
+tell or invent malicious stories of the girl they were now flattering,
+and whose standards and instincts represented a coarser world than Rose
+in reality knew anything about.
+
+Her eyes followed his.
+
+'I know,' she said petulantly, 'that you dislike artists. They are not
+your world. They are mine.'
+
+'I dislike artists? What nonsense, too! To me personally these men's
+ways don't matter in the least. They go their road and I mine. But I
+deeply resent any danger of discomfort and annoyance to you!'
+
+He still stood frowning, a glow of indignant energy showing itself in
+his attitude, his glance. She could not know that he was at that moment
+vividly realising the drunken scene that might have taken place in her
+presence if he had not succeeded in getting that man safely out of the
+house. But she felt that he was angry, and mostly angry with her, and
+there was something so piquant and unexpected in his anger!
+
+'I am afraid,' she said, with a queer sudden submissiveness, 'you have
+been going through something very disagreeable. I am very sorry. Is it
+my fault?' she added, with a whimsical flash of eye, half fun, half
+serious.
+
+He could hardly believe his ears.
+
+'Yes, it is your fault, I think!' he answered her, amazed at his own
+boldness. 'Not that _I_ was annoyed--Heavens! what does that
+matter?--but that you and your mother and sister were very near an
+unpleasant scene. You will not take advice, Miss Leyburn,--you will take
+your own way in spite of what any one else can say or hint to you, and
+some day you will expose yourself to annoyance when there is no one near
+to protect you!'
+
+'Well, if so, it won't be for want of a mentor,' she said, dropping him
+a mock curtsey. But her lip trembled under its smile, and her tone had
+not lost its gentleness.
+
+At this moment Mr. Flaxman, who had gradually established himself as the
+joint leader of these musical afternoons, came forward to summon Rose to
+a quartette. He looked from one to the other, a little surprise
+penetrating through his suavity of manner.
+
+'Am I interrupting you?'
+
+'Not at all,' said Rose; then, turning back to Langham, she said in a
+hurried whisper: 'Don't say anything about the wretched man; it would
+make mamma nervous. He shan't come here again.'
+
+Mr. Flaxman waited till the whisper was over, and then led her off, with
+a change of manner which she immediately perceived, and which lasted for
+the rest of the evening.
+
+Langham went home, and sat brooding over the fire. Her voice had not
+been so kind, her look so womanly, for months. Had she been reading
+_Shirley_, and would she have liked him to play Louis Moore? He went
+into a fit of silent convulsive laughter as the idea occurred to him.
+
+Some secret instinct made him keep away from her for a time. At last,
+one Friday afternoon, as he emerged from the Museum, where he had been
+collating the MSS. of some obscure Alexandrian, the old craving returned
+with added strength, and he turned involuntarily westward.
+
+An acquaintance of his, recently made in the course of work at the
+Museum, a young Russian professor, ran after him, and walked with him.
+Presently they passed a poster on the wall, which contained in enormous
+letters the announcement of Madame Desforets's approaching visit to
+London, a list of plays, and the dates of performances.
+
+The young Russian suddenly stopped and stood pointing at the
+advertisement, with shaking derisive finger, his eyes aflame, the whole
+man quivering with what looked like antagonism and hate.
+
+Then he broke into a fierce flood of French. Langham listened till they
+had passed Piccadilly, passed the Park, and till the young _savant_
+turned southwards towards his Brompton lodgings.
+
+Then Langham slowly climbed Campden Hill, meditating. His thoughts were
+an odd mixture of the things he had just heard, and of a scene at
+Murewell long ago when a girl had denounced him for 'calumny.'
+
+At the door of Lerwick Gardens he was informed that Mrs. Leyburn was
+upstairs with an attack of bronchitis. But the servant thought the young
+ladies were at home. Would he come in? He stood irresolute a moment,
+then went in on a pretext of 'inquiry.'
+
+The maid threw open the drawing-room door, and there was Rose sitting
+well into the fire--for it was a raw February afternoon--with a book.
+
+She received him with all her old hard brightness. He was, indeed,
+instantly sorry that he had made his way in. Tyrant! was she displeased
+because he had slipped his chain for rather longer than usual?
+
+However, he sat down, delivered his book, and they talked first about
+her mother's illness. They had been anxious, she said, but the doctor,
+who had just taken his departure, had now completely reassured them.
+
+'Then you will be able probably after all to put in an appearance at
+Lady Charlotte's this evening?' he asked her.
+
+The omnivorous Lady Charlotte of course had made acquaintance with him
+in the Leyburns' drawing-room, as she did with everybody who crossed her
+path, and three days before he had received a card from her for this
+evening.
+
+'Oh yes! But I have had to miss a rehearsal this afternoon. That concert
+at Searle House is becoming a great nuisance.'
+
+'It will be a brilliant affair, I suppose. Princes on one side of
+you--and Albani on the other. I see they have given you the most
+conspicuous part as violinist.'
+
+'Yes,' she said with a little satirical tightening of the lip. 'Yes--I
+suppose I ought to be much flattered.'
+
+'Of course,' he said, smiling, but embarrassed. 'To many people you must
+be at this moment one of the most enviable persons in the world. A
+delightful art--and every opportunity to make it tell!'
+
+There was a pause. She looked into the fire.
+
+'I don't know whether it is a delightful art,' she said presently,
+stifling a little yawn. 'I believe I am getting very tired of London.
+Sometimes I think I shouldn't be very sorry to find myself suddenly
+spirited back to Burwood!'
+
+Langham gave vent to some incredulous interjection. He had apparently
+surprised her in a fit of _ennui_ which was rare with her.
+
+'Oh no, not yet!' she said suddenly, with a return of animation. 'Madame
+Desforets comes next week, and I am to see her.' She drew herself up and
+turned a beaming face upon him. Was there a shaft of mischief in her
+eye? He could not tell. The firelight was perplexing.
+
+'You are to see her?' he said slowly. 'Is she coming here?'
+
+'I hope so. Mrs. Pierson is to bring her. I want mamma to have the
+amusement of seeing her. My artistic friends are a kind of tonic to
+her--they excite her so much. She regards them as a sort of show--much
+as you do, in fact, only in a more charitable fashion.'
+
+But he took no notice of what she was saying.
+
+'Madame Desforets is coming here?' he sharply repeated, bending forward,
+a curious accent in his tone.
+
+'Yes!' she replied, with apparent surprise. Then with a careless smile:
+'Oh, I remember when we were at Murewell, you were exercised that we
+should know her. Well, Mr. Langham, I told you then that you were only
+echoing unworthy gossip. I am in the same mind still. I have seen her,
+and you haven't. To me she is the greatest actress in the world, and an
+ill-used woman to boot!'
+
+Her tone had warmed with every sentence. It struck him that she had
+wilfully brought up the topic--that it gave her pleasure to quarrel with
+him.
+
+He put down his hat deliberately, got up, and stood with his back to the
+fire. She looked up at him curiously. But the dark regular face was
+almost hidden from her.
+
+'It is strange,' he said slowly, 'very strange--that you should have
+told me this at this moment! Miss Leyburn, a great deal of the truth
+about Madame Desforets I could neither tell, nor could you hear. There
+are charges against her proved in open court, again and again, which I
+could not even mention in your presence. But one thing I can speak of.
+Do you know the story of the sister at St. Petersburg?'
+
+'I know no stories against Madame Desforets,' said Rose loftily, her
+quickened breath responding to the energy of his tone. 'I have always
+chosen not to know them.'
+
+'The newspapers were full of this particular story just before
+Christmas. I should have thought it must have reached you.'
+
+'I did not see it,' she replied stiffly; 'and I cannot see what good
+purpose is to be served by your repeating it to me, Mr. Langham.'
+
+Langham could have smiled at her petulance, if he had not for once been
+determined and in earnest.
+
+'You will let me tell it, I hope?' he said quietly. 'I will tell it so
+that it shall not offend your ears. As it happens, I myself thought it
+incredible at the time. But, by an odd coincidence, it has just this
+afternoon been repeated to me by a man who was an eyewitness of part of
+it.'
+
+Rose was silent. Her attitude was _hauteur_ itself, but she made no
+further active opposition.
+
+'Three months ago,' he began, speaking with some difficulty, but still
+with a suppressed force of feeling which amazed his hearer, 'Madame
+Desforets was acting in St. Petersburg. She had with her a large
+company, and amongst them her own young sister, Elise Romey, a girl of
+eighteen. This girl had been always kept away from Madame Desforets by
+her parents, who had never been sufficiently consoled by their eldest
+daughter's artistic success for the infamy of her life.'
+
+Rose started indignantly. Langham gave her no time to speak.
+
+'Elise Romey, however, had developed a passion for the stage. Her
+parents were respectable--and you know young girls in France are brought
+up strictly. She knew next to nothing of her sister's escapades. But she
+knew that she was held to be the greatest actress in Europe--the
+photographs in the shops told her that she was beautiful. She conceived
+a romantic passion for the woman whom she had last seen when she was a
+child of five, and actuated partly by this hungry affection, partly by
+her own longing wish to become an actress, she escaped from home and
+joined Madame Desforets in the South of France. Madame Desforets seems
+at first to have been pleased to have her. The girl's adoration pleased
+her vanity. Her presence with her gave her new opportunities of posing.
+I believe,' and Langham gave a little dry laugh, 'they were photographed
+together at Marseilles with their arms round each other's necks, and the
+photograph had an immense success. However, on the way to St.
+Petersburg, difficulties arose. Elise was pretty, in a _blonde_ childish
+way, and she caught the attention of the _jeune premier_ of the company,
+a man'--the speaker became somewhat embarrassed--'whom Madame Desforets
+seems to have regarded as her particular property. There were scenes at
+different towns on the journey. Elise became frightened--wanted to go
+home. But the elder sister, having begun tormenting her, seems to have
+determined to keep her hold on her, as a cat keeps and tortures a
+mouse--mainly for the sake of annoying the man of whom she was jealous.
+They arrived at St. Petersburg in the depth of winter. The girl was worn
+out with travelling, unhappy, and ill. One night in Madame Desforets's
+apartment there was a supper party, and after it a horrible quarrel. No
+one exactly knows what happened. But towards twelve o'clock that night
+Madame Desforets turned her young sister in evening dress, a light shawl
+round her, out into the snowy streets of St. Petersburg, barred the door
+behind her, and revolver in hand dared the wretched man who had caused
+the _fracas_ to follow her.'
+
+Rose sat immovable. She had grown pale, but the firelight was not
+revealing.
+
+Langham turned away from her towards the blaze, holding out his hands to
+it mechanically.
+
+'The poor child,' he said, after a pause, in a lower voice, 'wandered
+about for some hours. It was a frightful night--the great capital was
+quite strange to her. She was insulted--fled this way and that--grew
+benumbed with cold and terror, and was found unconscious in the early
+morning under the archway of a house some two miles from her sister's
+lodgings.'
+
+There was a dead silence. Then Rose drew a long quivering breath.
+
+'I do not believe it!' she said passionately. 'I cannot believe it!'
+
+'It was amply proved at the time,' said Langham drily, 'though of course
+Madame Desforets tried to put her own colour on it. But I told you I had
+private information. On one of the floors of the house where Elise Romey
+was picked up, lived a young university professor. He is editing an
+important Greek text, and has lately had business at the Museum. I made
+friends with him there. He walked home with me this afternoon, saw the
+announcement of Madame Desforets's coming, and poured out the story. He
+and his wife nursed the unfortunate girl with devotion. She lived just a
+week, and died of inflammation of the lungs. I never in my life heard
+anything so pitiful as his description of her delirium, her terror, her
+appeals, her shivering misery of cold.'
+
+There was a pause.
+
+'She is not a woman,' he said presently, between his teeth. 'She is a
+wild beast.'
+
+Still there was silence, and still he held out his hand to the flame
+which Rose too was staring at. At last he turned round.
+
+'I have told you a shocking story,' he said hurriedly. 'Perhaps I ought
+not to have done it. But, as you sat there talking so lightly, so gaily,
+it suddenly became to me utterly intolerable that that woman should ever
+sit here in this room--talk to you--call you by your name--laugh with
+you--touch your hand! Not even your wilfulness shall carry you so
+far--you _shall_ not do it!'
+
+He hardly knew what he said. He was driven on by a passionate sense of
+physical repulsion to the notion of any contact between her pure fair
+youth and something malodorous and corrupt. And there was besides a wild
+unique excitement in claiming for once to stay--to control her.
+
+Rose lifted her head slowly. The fire was bright. He saw the tears in
+her eyes, tears of intolerable pity for another girl's awful story. But
+through the tears something gleamed--a kind of exultation--the
+exultation which the magician feels when he has called spirits from the
+vasty deep, and after long doubt and difficult invocation they rise at
+last before his eyes.
+
+'I will never see her again,' she said in a low wavering voice, but she
+too was hardly conscious of her own words. Their looks were on each
+other; the ruddy capricious light touched her glowing cheeks, her
+straight-lined grace, her white hand. Suddenly from the gulf of
+another's misery into which they had both been looking there had sprung
+up, by the strange contrariety of human things, a heat and intoxication
+of feeling, wrapping them round, blotting out the rest of the world from
+them like a golden mist. 'Be always thus!' her parted lips, her liquid
+eyes were saying to him. His breath seemed to fail him; he was lost in
+bewilderment.
+
+There were sounds outside--Catherine's voice. He roused himself with a
+supreme effort.
+
+'To-night--at Lady Charlotte's?'
+
+'To-night,' she said, and held out her hand.
+
+A sudden madness seized him--he stooped--his lips touched it--it was
+hastily drawn away, and the door opened.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXV
+
+
+'In the first place, my dear aunt,' said Mr. Flaxman, throwing himself
+back in his chair in front of Lady Charlotte's drawing-room fire, 'you
+may spare your admonitions, because it is becoming more and more clear
+to me that, whatever my sentiments may be, Miss Leyburn never gives a
+serious thought to me.'
+
+He turned to look at his companion over his shoulder. His tone and
+manner were perfectly gay, and Lady Charlotte was puzzled by him.
+
+'Stuff and nonsense!' replied the lady with her usual emphasis; 'I never
+flatter you, Hugh, and I don't mean to begin now, but it would be mere
+folly not to recognise that you have advantages which must tell on the
+mind of any girl in Miss Leyburns position.'
+
+Hugh Flaxman rose, and, standing before the fire with his hands in his
+pockets, made what seemed to be a close inspection of his irreproachable
+trouser-knees.
+
+'I am sorry for your theory, Aunt Charlotte,' he said, still stooping,
+'but Miss Leyburn doesn't care twopence about my advantages.'
+
+'Very proper of you to say so,' returned Lady Charlotte sharply; 'the
+remark, however, my good sir, does more credit to your heart than your
+head.'
+
+'In the next place,' he went on undisturbed, 'why you should have done
+your best this whole winter to throw Miss Leyburn and me together, if
+you meant in the end to oppose my marrying her, I don't quite see.'
+
+He looked up smiling. Lady Charlotte reddened ever so slightly.
+
+'You know my weaknesses,' she said presently, with an effrontery which
+delighted her nephew. 'She is my latest novelty, she excites me, I can't
+do without her. As to you, I can't remember that you wanted much
+encouragement, but, I acknowledge, after all these years of
+resistance--resistance to my most legitimate efforts to dispose of
+you--there was a certain piquancy in seeing you caught at last!'
+
+'Upon my word!' he said, throwing back his head with a not very cordial
+laugh, in which, however, his aunt joined. She was sitting opposite to
+him, her powerful loosely-gloved hands crossed over the rich velvet of
+her dress, her fair large face and grayish hair surmounted by a mighty
+cap, as vigorous, shrewd, and individual a type of English middle age as
+could be found. The room behind her and the second and third
+drawing-rooms were brilliantly lighted. Mr. Wynnstay was enjoying a
+cigar in peace in the smoking-room, while his wife and nephew were
+awaiting the arrival of the evening's guests upstairs.
+
+Lady Charlotte's mind had been evidently much perturbed by the
+conversation with her nephew of which we are merely describing the
+latter half. She was labouring under an uncomfortable sense of being
+hoist with her own petard--an uncomfortable memory of a certain warning
+of her husband's, delivered at Murewell.
+
+'And now,' said Mr. Flaxman, 'having confessed in so many words that you
+have done your best to bring me up to the fence, will you kindly
+recapitulate the arguments why in your opinion I should not jump it?'
+
+'Society, amusement, flirtation, are one thing,' she replied with
+judicial imperativeness, 'marriage is another. In these democratic days
+we must know everybody; we should only marry our equals.'
+
+The instant, however, the words were out of her mouth, she regretted
+them. Mr. Flaxman's expression changed.
+
+'I do not agree with you,' he said calmly, 'and you know I do not. You
+could not, I imagine, have relied much upon _that_ argument.'
+
+'Good gracious, Hugh!' cried Lady Charlotte crossly; 'you talk as if I
+were really the old campaigner some people suppose me to be. I have been
+amusing myself--I have liked to see you amused. And it is only the last
+few weeks since you have begun to devote yourself so tremendously, that
+I have come to take the thing seriously at all. I confess, if you like,
+that I have got you into the scrape--now I want to get you out of it! I
+am not thin-skinned, but I hate family unpleasantnesses--and you know
+what the duke will say.'
+
+'The duke be--translated!' said Flaxman coolly. 'Nothing of what you
+have said or could say on this point, my dear aunt, has the smallest
+weight with me. But Providence has been kinder to you and the duke than
+you deserve. Miss Leyburn does not care for me, and she does care--or I
+am very much mistaken--for somebody else.'
+
+He pronounced the words deliberately, watching their effect upon her.
+
+'What, that Oxford nonentity, Mr. Langham, the Elsmeres' friend?
+Ridiculous! What attraction could a man of that type have for a girl of
+hers?'
+
+'I am not bound to supply an answer to that question,' replied her
+nephew. 'However, he is not a nonentity. Far from it! Ten years ago,
+when I was leaving Cambridge, he was certainly one of the most
+distinguished of the young Oxford tutors.
+
+'Another instance of what university reputation is worth!' said Lady
+Charlotte scornfully. It was clear that even in the case of a beauty
+whom she thought it beneath him to marry, she was not pleased to see her
+nephew ousted by the _force majeure_ of a rival--and that a rival whom
+she regarded as an utter nobody, having neither marketable eccentricity,
+nor family, nor social brilliance to recommend him.
+
+Flaxman understood her perplexity and watched her with critical amused
+eyes.
+
+'I should like to know,' he said presently, with a curious slowness and
+suavity, 'I should greatly like to know why you asked him here
+to-night?'
+
+'You know perfectly well that I should ask anybody--a convict, a
+crossing-sweeper--if I happened to be half an hour in the same room with
+him!'
+
+Flaxman laughed.
+
+'Well, it may be convenient to-night,' he said reflectively. 'What are
+we to do--some thought-reading?'
+
+'Yes. It isn't a crush. I have only asked about thirty or forty people.
+Mr. Denman is to manage it.'
+
+She mentioned an amateur thought-reader greatly in request at the
+moment.
+
+Flaxman cogitated for a while and then propounded a little plan to his
+aunt, to which she, after some demur, agreed.
+
+'I want to make a few notes,' he said drily, when it was arranged; 'I
+should be glad to satisfy myself.'
+
+When the Misses Leyburn were announced, Rose, though the younger, came
+in first. She always took the lead by a sort of natural right, and
+Agnes never dreamt of protesting. To-night the sisters were in white.
+Some soft creamy stuff was folded and draped about Rose's slim shapely
+figure in such a way as to bring out all its charming roundness and
+grace. Her neck and arms bore the challenge of the dress victoriously.
+Her red-gold hair gleamed in the light of Lady Charlotte's innumerable
+candles. A knot of dusky blue feathers on her shoulder, and a Japanese
+fan of the same colour, gave just that touch of purpose and art which
+the spectator seems to claim as the tribute answering to his praise in
+the dress of a young girl. She moved with perfect self-possession,
+distributing a few smiling looks to the people she knew as she advanced
+towards Lady Charlotte. Any one with a discerning eye could have seen
+that she was in that stage of youth when a beautiful woman is like a
+statue to which the master is giving the finishing touches. Life, the
+sculptor, had been at work upon her, refining here, softening there,
+planing away awkwardness, emphasising grace, disengaging as it were,
+week by week, and month by month, all the beauty of which the original
+conception was capable. And the process is one attended always by a glow
+and sparkle, a kind of effluence of youth and pleasure, which makes
+beauty more beautiful and grace more graceful.
+
+The little murmur and rustle of persons turning to look, which had
+already begun to mark her entrance into a room, surrounded Rose as she
+walked up to Lady Charlotte. Mr. Flaxman, who had been standing absently
+silent, woke up directly she appeared, and went to greet her before his
+aunt.
+
+'You failed us at rehearsal,' he said with smiling reproach; 'we were
+all at sixes and sevens.'
+
+'I had a sick mother, unfortunately, who kept me at home. Lady
+Charlotte, Catherine couldn't come. Agnes and I are alone in the world.
+Will you chaperon us?'
+
+'I don't know whether I will accept the responsibility to-night--in that
+new gown,' replied Lady Charlotte grimly, putting up her eyeglass to
+look at it and the wearer. Rose bore the scrutiny with a light smiling
+silence, even though she knew Mr. Flaxman was looking too.
+
+'On the contrary,' she said, 'one always feels so particularly good and
+prim in a new frock.'
+
+'Really? I should have thought it one of Satan's likeliest moments,'
+said Flaxman, laughing--his eyes, however, the while saying quite other
+things to her, as they finished their inspection of her dress.
+
+Lady Charlotte threw a sharp glance first at him and then at Rose's
+smiling ease, before she hurried off to other guests.
+
+'I have made a muddle as usual,' she said to herself in disgust,
+'perhaps even a worse one than I thought!'
+
+Whatever might be Hugh Flaxman's state of mind, however, he never showed
+greater self-possession than on this particular evening.
+
+A few minutes after Rose's entry he introduced her for the first time to
+his sister Lady Helen. The Varleys had only just come up to town for the
+opening of Parliament, and Lady Helen had come to-night to Martin
+Street, all ardour to see Hugh's new adoration, and the girl whom all
+the world was beginning to talk about--both as a beauty and as an
+artist. She rushed at Rose, if any word so violent can be applied to
+anything so light and airy as Lady Helen's movements, caught the girl's
+hands in both hers, and, gazing up at her with undisguised admiration,
+said to her the prettiest, daintiest, most effusive things possible.
+Rose--who with all her lithe shapeliness, looked over-tall and even a
+trifle stiff beside the tiny bird-like Lady Helen--took the advances of
+Hugh Flaxman's sister with a pretty flush of flattered pride. She looked
+down at the small radiant creature with soft and friendly eyes, and Hugh
+Flaxman stood by, so far well pleased.
+
+Then he went off to fetch Mr. Denman, the hero of the evening, to be
+introduced to her. While he was away, Agnes, who was behind her sister,
+saw Rose's eyes wandering from Lady Helen to the door, restlessly
+searching and then returning.
+
+Presently through the growing crowd round the entrance Agnes spied a
+well-known form emerging.
+
+'Mr. Langham! But Rose never told me he was to be here to-night, and how
+_dreadful_ he looks!'
+
+Agnes was so startled that her eyes followed Langham closely across the
+room. Rose had seen him at once; and they had greeted each other across
+the crowd. Agnes was absorbed, trying to analyse what had struck her so.
+The face was always melancholy, always pale, but to-night it was
+ghastly, and from the whiteness of cheek and brow, the eyes, the
+jet-black hair stood out in intense and disagreeable relief. She would
+have remarked on it to Rose, but that Rose's attention was claimed by
+the young thought-reader, Mr. Denman, whom Mr. Flaxman had brought up.
+Mr. Denman was a fair-haired young Hercules, whose tremulous agitated
+manner contrasted oddly with his athlete's looks. Among other magnetisms
+he was clearly open to the magnetism of women, and he stayed talking to
+Rose, staring furtively at her the while from under his heavy
+lids,--much longer than the girl thought fair.
+
+'Have you seen any experiments in the working of this new force before?'
+he asked her, with a solemnity which sat oddly on his commonplace
+bearded face.
+
+'Oh yes!' she said flippantly. 'We have tried it sometimes. It is very
+good fun.'
+
+He drew himself up. 'Not _fun_,' he said impressively, 'not fun.
+Thought-reading wants seriousness; the most tremendous things depend
+upon it. If established it will revolutionise our whole views of life.
+Even a Huxley could not deny that!'
+
+She studied him with mocking eyes. 'Do you imagine this party to-night
+looks very serious?'
+
+His face fell.
+
+'One can seldom get people to take it scientifically,' he admitted,
+sighing. Rose, impatiently, thought him a most preposterous young man.
+Why was he not cricketing or shooting or exploring, or using the muscles
+Nature had given him so amply, to some decent practical purpose, instead
+of making a business out of ruining his own nerves and other people's
+night after night in hot drawing-rooms? And when would he go away?
+
+'Come, Mr. Denman,' said Flaxman, laying hands upon him; 'the audience
+is about collected, I think. Ah, there you are!' and he gave Langham a
+cool greeting. 'Have you seen anything yet of these fashionable dealings
+with the devil?'
+
+'Nothing. Are you a believer?'
+
+Flaxman shrugged his shoulders. 'I never refuse an experiment of any
+kind,' he added with an odd change of voice. 'Come, Denman.'
+
+And the two went off. Langham came to a stand beside Rose, while old
+Lord Rupert, as jovial as ever, and bubbling over with gossip about the
+Queen's Speech, appropriated Lady Helen, who was the darling of all
+elderly men.
+
+They did not speak. Rose sent him a ray from eyes full of a new divine
+shyness. He smiled gently in answer to it, and full of her own young
+emotion, and of the effort to conceal it from all the world, she noticed
+none of that change which had struck Agnes.
+
+And all the while, if she could have penetrated the man's silence! An
+hour before this moment Langham had vowed that nothing should take him
+to Lady Charlotte's that night. And yet here he was, riveted to her
+side, alive like any normal human being to every detail of her
+loveliness, shaken to his inmost being by the intoxicating message of
+her look, of the transformation which had passed in an instant over the
+teasing difficult creature of the last few months.
+
+At Murewell his chagrin had been _not_ to feel, _not_ to struggle, to
+have been cheated out of experience. Well, here _is_ the experience in
+good earnest! And Langham is wrestling with it for dear life. And how
+little the exquisite child beside him knows of it, or of the man on whom
+she is spending her first wilful passion! She stands strangely exulting
+in her own strange victory over a life, a heart, which had defied and
+eluded her. The world throbs and thrills about her, the crowd beside her
+is all unreal, the air is full of whisper, of romance.
+
+The thought-reading followed its usual course. A murder and its
+detection were given in dumb show. Then it was the turn of
+card-guessing, bank-note-finding, and the various other forms of
+telepathic hide and seek. Mr. Flaxman superintended them all, his
+restless eye wandering every other minute to the farther drawing-room in
+which the lights had been lowered, catching there always the same patch
+of black and white,--Rose's dress and the dark form beside her.
+
+'Are you convinced? Do you believe?' said Rose, merrily looking up at
+her companion.
+
+'In telepathy? Well--so far--I have not got beyond the delicacy and
+perfection of Mr. Denman's--muscular sensation. So much I am sure of!'
+
+'Oh, but your scepticism is ridiculous!' she said gaily. 'We _know_ that
+some people have an extraordinary power over others.'
+
+'Yes, that certainly we know!' he answered, his voice dropping, an odd
+strained note in it. 'I grant you that.'
+
+She trembled deliciously. Her eyelids fell. They stood together,
+conscious only of each other.
+
+'Now,' said Mr. Denman, advancing to the doorway between the two
+drawing-rooms, 'I have done all I can--I am exhausted. But let me beg of
+you all to go on with some experiments amongst yourselves. Every fresh
+discovery of this power in a new individual is a gain to science. I
+believe about one in ten has some share of it. Mr. Flaxman and I will
+arrange everything, if any one will volunteer?'
+
+The audience broke up into groups, laughing, chatting, suggesting this
+and that. Presently Lady Charlotte's loud dictatorial voice made itself
+heard, as she stood eyeglass in hand looking round the circle of her
+guests.
+
+'Somebody must venture--we are losing time.'
+
+Then the eyeglass stopped at Rose, who was now sitting tall and radiant
+on the sofa, her blue fan across her white knees. 'Miss Leyburn--you are
+always public-spirited--will you be victimised for the good of science?'
+
+The girl got up with a smile.
+
+'And Mr. Langham--will you see what you can do with Miss Leyburn?
+Hugh--we all choose her task, don't we--then Mr. Langham wills?'
+
+Flaxman came up to explain. Langham had turned to Rose--a wild fury with
+Lady Charlotte and the whole affair sweeping through him. But there was
+no time to demur; that judicial eye was on them; the large figure and
+towering cap bent towards him. Refusal was impossible.
+
+'Command me!' he said with a sudden straightening of the form and a
+flush on the pale cheek. 'I am afraid Miss Leyburn will find me a very
+bad partner.'
+
+'Well, now then!' said Flaxman; 'Miss Leyburn, will you please go down
+into the library while we settle what you are to do!'
+
+She went, and he held the door open for her. But she passed out
+unconscious of him--rosy, confused, her eyes bent on the ground.
+
+'Now, then, what shall Miss Leyburn do?' asked Lady Charlotte in the
+same loud emphatic tone.
+
+'If I might suggest something quite different from anything that has
+been yet tried,' said Mr. Flaxman, 'suppose we require Miss Leyburn to
+kiss the hand of the little marble statue of Hope in the far
+drawing-room. What do you say, Langham?'
+
+'What you please!' said Langham, moving up to him. A glance passed
+between the two men. In Langham's there was a hardly sane antagonism and
+resentment, in Flaxman's an excited intelligence.
+
+'Now then, said Flaxman coolly, 'fix your mind steadily on what Miss
+Leyburn is to do--you must take her hand--but except in thought, you
+must carefully follow and not lead her. Shall I call her?'
+
+Langham abruptly assented. He had a passionate sense of being
+watched--tricked. Why were he and she to be made a spectacle for this
+man and his friends! A mad irrational indignation surged through him.
+
+Then she was led in blindfolded, one hand stretched out feeling the air
+in front of her. The circle of people drew back. Mr. Flaxman and Mr.
+Denman prepared, note-book in hand, to watch the experiment. Langham
+moved desperately forward.
+
+But the instant her soft trembling hand touched his, as though by
+enchantment, the surrounding scene, the faces, the lights, were blotted
+out from him. He forgot his anger, he forgot everything but her and this
+thing she was to do. He had her in his grasp--he was the man, the
+master--and what enchanting readiness to yield in the swaying pliant
+form! In the distance far away gleamed the statue of Hope, a child on
+tiptoe, one outstretched arm just visible from where he stood.
+
+There was a moment's silent expectation. Every eye was riveted on the
+two figures--on the dark handsome man--on the blindfolded girl.
+
+At last Rose began to move gently forward. It was a strange wavering
+motion. The breath came quickly through her slightly parted lips; her
+bright colour was ebbing. She was conscious of nothing but the grasp in
+which her hand was held--otherwise her mind seemed a blank. Her state
+during the next few seconds was not unlike the state of some one under
+the partial influence of an anaesthetic; a benumbing grip was laid on all
+her faculties; and she knew nothing of how she moved or where she was
+going.
+
+Suddenly the trance cleared away. It might have lasted half an hour or
+five seconds, for all she knew. But she was standing beside a small
+marble statue in the farthest drawing-room, and her lips had on them a
+slight sense of chill, as though they had just been laid to something
+cold.
+
+She pulled off the handkerchief from her eyes. Above her was Langham's
+face, a marvellous glow and animation in every line of it.
+
+'Have I done it?' she asked in a tremulous whisper.
+
+For the moment her self-control was gone. She was still bewildered.
+
+He nodded, smiling.
+
+'I am so glad,' she said, still in the same quick whisper, gazing at
+him. There was the most adorable _abandon_ in her whole look and
+attitude. He could but just restrain himself from taking her in his
+arms, and for one bright flashing instant each saw nothing but the
+other.
+
+The heavy curtain which had partially hidden the door of the little
+old-fashioned powder-closet as they approached it, and through which
+they had swept without heeding, was drawn back with a rattle.
+
+'She has done it! Hurrah!' cried Mr. Flaxman. 'What a rush that last
+was, Miss Leyburn! You left us all behind.'
+
+Rose turned to him, still dazed, drawing her hand across her eyes. A
+rush? She had known nothing about it!
+
+Mr. Flaxman turned and walked back, apparently to report to his aunt,
+who, with Lady Helen, had been watching the experiment from the main
+drawing-room. His face was a curious mixture of gravity and the keenest
+excitement. The gravity was mostly sharp compunction. He had satisfied a
+passionate curiosity, but in the doing of it he had outraged certain
+instincts of breeding and refinement which were now revenging
+themselves.
+
+'Did she do it exactly?' said Lady Helen eagerly.
+
+'Exactly,' he said, standing still.
+
+Lady Charlotte looked at him significantly. But he would not see her
+look.
+
+'Lady Charlotte, where is my sister?' said Rose, coming up from the back
+room, looking now nearly as white as her dress.
+
+It appeared that Agnes had just been carried off by a lady who lived on
+Campden Hill close to the Leyburns, and who had been obliged to go at
+the beginning of the last experiment. Agnes, torn between her interest
+in what was going on and her desire to get back to her mother, had at
+last hurriedly accepted this Mrs. Sherwood's offer of a seat in her
+carriage, imagining that her sister would want to stay a good deal
+later, and relying on Lady Charlotte's promise that she should be safely
+put into a hansom.
+
+'I must go,' said Rose, putting her hand to her head. 'How tiring this
+is! How long did it take, Mr. Flaxman?'
+
+'Exactly three minutes,' he said, his gaze fixed upon her with an
+expression that only Lady Helen noticed.
+
+'So little! Good-night, Lady Charlotte!' and giving her hand first to
+her hostess then to Mr. Flaxman's bewildered sister, she moved away into
+the crowd.
+
+'Hugh, of course you are going down with her?' exclaimed Lady Charlotte
+under her breath. 'You must. I promised to see her safely off the
+premises.'
+
+He stood immovable. Lady Helen with a reproachful look made a step
+forward, but he caught her arm.
+
+'Don't spoil sport,' he said, in a tone which, amid the hum of
+discussion caused by the experiment, was heard only by his aunt and
+sister.
+
+They looked at him--the one amazed, the other grimly observant--and
+caught a slight significant motion of the head towards Langham's distant
+figure.
+
+Langham came up and made his farewells. As he turned his back, Lady
+Helen's large astonished eyes followed him to the door.
+
+'Oh, Hugh!' was all she could say as they came back to her brother.
+
+'Never mind, Nellie,' he whispered, touched by the bewildered sympathy
+of her look; 'I will tell you all about it to-morrow. I have not been
+behaving well, and am not particularly pleased with myself. But for her
+it is all right. Poor, pretty little thing!'
+
+And he walked away into the thick of the conversation.
+
+Downstairs the hall was already full of people waiting for their
+carriages. Langham, hurrying down, saw Rose coming out of the
+cloak-room, muffled up in brown furs, a pale child-like fatigue in her
+looks which set his heart beating faster than ever.
+
+'Miss Leyburn, how are you going home?'
+
+'Will you ask for a hansom, please?'
+
+'Take my arm,' he said, and she clung to him through the crush till they
+reached the door.
+
+Nothing but private carriages were in sight. The street seemed blocked,
+a noisy tumult of horses and footmen and shouting men with lanterns.
+Which of them suggested, 'Shall we walk a few steps?' At any rate, here
+they were, out in the wind and the darkness, every step carrying them
+farther away from that moving patch of noise and light behind.
+
+'We shall find a cab at once in Park Lane,' he said. 'Are you warm?'
+
+'Perfectly.'
+
+A fur hood fitted round her face, to which the colour was coming back.
+She held her cloak tightly round her, and her little feet, fairly well
+shod, slipped in and out on the dry frosty pavement.
+
+Suddenly they passed a huge unfinished house, the building of which was
+being pushed on by electric light. The great walls, ivory white in the
+glare, rose into the purply-blue of the starry February sky, and as they
+passed within the power of the lamps, each saw with noonday distinctness
+every line and feature in the other's face. They swept on--the night,
+with its alternations of flame and shadow, an unreal and enchanted world
+about them. A space of darkness succeeded the space of daylight. Behind
+them in the distance was the sound of hammers and workmen's voices;
+before them the dim trees of the park. Not a human being was in sight.
+London seemed to exist to be the mere dark friendly shelter of this
+wandering of theirs.
+
+A blast of wind blew her cloak out of her grasp. But before she could
+close it again, an arm was flung around her. She could not speak or
+move, she stood passive, conscious only of the strangeness of the wintry
+wind, and of this warm breast against which her cheek was laid.
+
+'Oh, stay there!' a voice said close to her ear. 'Rest there--pale tired
+child--pale tired little child!'
+
+That moment seemed to last an eternity. He held her close, cherishing
+and protecting her from the cold--not kissing her--till at length she
+looked up with bright eyes, shining through happy tears.
+
+'Are you sure at last?' she said, strangely enough, speaking out of the
+far depths of her own thought to his.
+
+'Sure!' he said, his expression changing. 'What can I be sure of? I am
+sure that I am not worth your loving, sure that I am poor,
+insignificant, obscure, that if you give yourself to me you will be
+miserably throwing yourself away!'
+
+She looked at him, still smiling, a white sorceress weaving spells about
+him in the darkness. He drew her lightly gloved hand through his arm,
+holding the fragile fingers close in his, and they moved on.
+
+'Do you know,' he repeated--a tone of intense melancholy replacing the
+tone of passion,--'how little I have to give you?'
+
+'I know,' she answered, her face turned shyly away from him, her words
+coming from under the fur hood which had fallen forward a little. 'I
+know that--that--you are not rich, that you distrust yourself, that----'
+
+'Oh, hush,' he said, and his voice was full of pain. 'You know so
+little; let me paint myself. I have lived alone, for myself, in myself,
+till sometimes there seems to be hardly anything left in me to love or
+be loved; nothing but a brain, a machine that exists only for certain
+selfish ends. My habits are the tyrants of years; and at Murewell,
+though I loved you there, they were strong enough to carry me away from
+you. There is something paralysing in me, which is always forbidding me
+to feel, to will. Sometimes I think it is an actual physical
+disability--the horror that is in me of change, of movement, of effort.
+Can you bear with me? Can you be poor? Can you live a life of monotony?
+Oh, impossible!' he broke out, almost putting her hand away from him.
+'You, who ought to be a queen of this world, for whom everything bright
+and brilliant is waiting if you will but stretch out your hand to it. It
+is a crime--an infamy--that I should be speaking to you like this!'
+
+Rose raised her head. A passing light shone upon her. She was trembling
+and pale again, but her eyes were unchanged.
+
+'No, no,' she said wistfully; 'not if you love me.'
+
+He hung above her, an agony of feeling in the fine rigid face, of which
+the beautiful features and surfaces were already worn and blanched by
+the life of thought. What possessed him was not so much distrust of
+circumstance as doubt, hideous doubt, of himself, of this very passion
+beating within him. She saw nothing, meanwhile, but the
+self-depreciation which she knew so well in him, and against which her
+love in its rash ignorance and generosity cried out.
+
+'You will not say you love me!' she cried, with hurrying breath. 'But I
+know--I know--you do.'
+
+Then her courage sinking, ashamed, blushing, once more turning away from
+him--'At least, if you don't, I am very--very--unhappy.'
+
+The soft words flew through his blood. For an instant he felt himself
+saved, like Faust,--saved by the surpassing moral beauty of one moment's
+impression. That she should need him, that his life should matter to
+hers! They were passing the garden wall of a great house. In the deepest
+shadow of it, he stooped suddenly and kissed her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVI
+
+
+Langham parted with Rose at the corner of Martin Street. She would not
+let him take her any farther.
+
+'I will say nothing,' she whispered to him, as he put her into a passing
+hansom, wrapping her cloak warmly round her, 'till I see you again.
+To-morrow?'
+
+'To-morrow morning,' he said, waving his hand to her, and in another
+instant he was facing the north wind alone.
+
+He walked on fast towards Beaumont Street, but by the time he reached
+his destination midnight had struck. He made his way into his room where
+the fire was still smouldering, and striking a light, sank into his
+large reading chair, beside which the volumes used in the afternoon lay
+littered on the floor.
+
+He was suddenly penetrated with the cold of the night, and hung
+shivering over the few embers which still glowed. What had happened to
+him? In this room, in this chair, the self-forgetting excitement of that
+walk, scarcely half an hour old, seems to him already long
+passed--incredible almost.
+
+And yet the brain was still full of images, the mind still full of a
+hundred new impressions. That fair head against his breast, those soft
+confiding words, those yielding lips. Ah! it is the poor, silent,
+insignificant student that has conquered. It is he, not the successful
+man of the world, that has held that young and beautiful girl in his
+arms, and heard from her the sweetest and humblest confession of love.
+Fate can have neither wit nor conscience to have ordained it so; but
+fate has so ordained it. Langham takes note of his victory, takes dismal
+note also that the satisfaction of it has already half departed.
+
+So the great moment has come and gone! The one supreme experience which
+life and his own will had so far rigidly denied him, is his. He has felt
+the torturing thrill of passion--he has evoked such an answer as all
+men might envy him,--and fresh from Rose's kiss, from Rose's beauty, the
+strange maimed soul falls to a pitiless analysis of his passion, her
+response! One moment he is at her feet in a voiceless trance of
+gratitude and tenderness; the next--is nothing what it promises to
+be?--and has the boon already, now that he has it in his grasp, lost
+some of its beauty, just as the sea-shell drawn out of the water, where
+its lovely iridescence tempted eye and hand, loses half its fairy charm?
+
+The night wore on. Outside an occasional cab or cart would rattle over
+the stones of the street, an occasional voice or step would penetrate
+the thin walls of the house, bringing a shock of sound into that silent
+upper room. Nothing caught Langham's ear. He was absorbed in the
+dialogue which was to decide his life.
+
+Opposite to him, as it seemed, there sat a spectral reproduction of
+himself, his true self, with whom he held a long and ghastly argument.
+
+'But I love her!--I love her! A little courage--a little effort--and I
+too can achieve what other men achieve. I have gifts, great gifts. Mere
+contact with her, the mere necessities of the situation, will drive me
+back to life, teach me how to live normally, like other men. I have not
+forced her love--it has been a free gift. Who can blame me if I take it,
+if I cling to it, as the man freezing in a crevasse clutches the rope
+thrown to him?'
+
+To which the pale spectre self said scornfully--
+
+'_Courage_ and _effort_ may as well be dropped out of your vocabulary.
+They are words that you have no use for. Replace them by two
+others--_habit_ and _character_. Slave as you are of habit, of the
+character you have woven for yourself out of years of deliberate
+living--what wild unreason to imagine that love can unmake, can
+recreate! What you are, you are to all eternity. Bear your own burden,
+but for God's sake beguile no other human creature into trusting you
+with theirs!'
+
+'But she loves me! Impossible that I should crush and tear so kind, so
+warm a heart! Poor child--poor child! I have played on her pity. I have
+won all she had to give. And now to throw her gift back in her face--oh
+monstrous--oh inhuman!' and the cold drops stood on his forehead.
+
+But the other self was inexorable. 'You have acted as you were bound to
+act--as any man may be expected to act in whom will and manhood and true
+human kindness are dying out, poisoned by despair and the tyranny of the
+critical habit. But at least do not add another crime to the first. What
+in God's name have you to offer a creature of such claims, such
+ambitions? You are poor--you must go back to Oxford--you must take up
+the work your soul loathes--grow more soured, more embittered--maintain
+a useless degrading struggle, till her youth is done, her beauty wasted,
+and till you yourself have lost every shred of decency and dignity, even
+that decorous outward life in which you can still wrap yourself from
+the world! Think of the little house--the children--the money
+difficulties--she, spiritually starved, every illusion gone,--you
+incapable soon of love, incapable even of pity, conscious only of a dull
+rage with her, yourself, the world! Bow the neck--submit--refuse that
+long agony for yourself and her, while there is still time.
+_Kismet--Kismet!_'
+
+And spread out before Langham's shrinking soul there lay a whole dismal
+Hogarthian series, image leading to image, calamity to calamity, till in
+the last scene of all the maddened inward sight perceived two figures,
+two gray and withered figures, far apart, gazing at each other with cold
+and sunken eyes across dark rivers of sordid irremediable regret.
+
+The hours passed away, and in the end, the spectre self, a cold and
+bloodless conqueror, slipped back into the soul which remorse and
+terror, love and pity, a last impulse of hope, a last stirring of
+manhood, had been alike powerless to save.
+
+The February dawn was just beginning when he dragged himself to a table
+and wrote.
+
+Then for hours afterwards he sat sunk in his chair, the stupor of
+fatigue broken every now and then by a flash of curious introspection.
+It was a base thing which he had done--it was also a strange thing
+psychologically; and at intervals he tried to understand it, to track it
+to its causes.
+
+At nine o'clock he crept out into the frosty daylight, found a
+commissionaire who was accustomed to do errands for him, and sent him
+with a letter to Lerwick Gardens.
+
+On his way back he passed a gunsmith's, and stood looking fascinated at
+the shining barrels. Then he moved away, shaking his head, his eyes
+gleaming as though the spectacle of himself had long ago passed the
+bounds of tragedy--become farcical even.
+
+'I should only stand a month--arguing--with my finger on the trigger.'
+
+In the little hall his landlady met him, gave a start at the sight of
+him, and asked him if he ailed and if she could do anything for him. He
+gave her a sharp answer and went upstairs, where she heard him dragging
+books and boxes about as though he were packing.
+
+A little later Rose was standing at the dining-room window of No. 27,
+looking on to a few trees bedecked with rime which stood outside. The
+ground and roofs were white, a promise of sun was struggling through the
+fog. So far everything in these unfrequented Campden Hill roads was
+clean, crisp, enlivening, and the sparkle in Rose's mood answered to
+that of Nature.
+
+Breakfast had just been cleared away. Agnes was upstairs with Mrs.
+Leyburn. Catherine, who was staying in the house for a day or two, was
+in a chair by the fire reading some letters forwarded to her from
+Bedford Square.
+
+He would appear some time in the morning, she supposed. With an
+expression half rueful, half amused, she fell to imagining his interview
+with Catherine, with her mother. Poor Catherine! Rose feels herself
+happy enough to allow herself a good honest pang of remorse for much of
+her behaviour to Catherine this winter; how thorny she has been, how
+unkind often, to this sad changed sister. And now this will be a fresh
+blow! 'But afterwards, when she has got over it,--when she knows that it
+makes me happy,--that nothing else would make me happy,--then she will
+be reconciled, and she and I perhaps will make friends, all over again,
+from the beginning. I won't be angry or hard over it--poor Cathie!'
+
+And with regard to Mr. Flaxman. As she stands there waiting idly for
+what destiny may send her, she puts herself through a little light
+catechism about this other friend of hers. He had behaved somewhat oddly
+towards her of late; she begins now to remember that her exit from Lady
+Charlotte's house the night before had been a very different matter from
+the royally attended leave-takings, presided over by Mr. Flaxman, which
+generally befell her there. Had he understood? With a little toss of her
+head she said to herself that she did not care if it was so. 'I have
+never encouraged Mr. Flaxman to think I was going to marry him.'
+
+But of course Mr. Flaxman will consider she has done badly for herself.
+So will Lady Charlotte and all her outer world. They will say she is
+dismally throwing herself away, and her mother, no doubt influenced by
+the clamour, will take up very much the same line.
+
+What matter! The girl's spirit seemed to rise against all the world.
+There was a sort of romantic exaltation in her sacrifice of herself, a
+jubilant looking forward to remonstrance, a wilful determination to
+overcome it. That she was about to do the last thing she could have been
+expected to do, gave her pleasure. Almost all artistic faculty goes with
+a love of surprise and caprice in life. Rose had her full share of the
+artistic love for the impossible and the difficult.
+
+Besides--success! To make a man hope and love, and live again--_that_
+shall be her success. She leaned against the window, her eyes filling,
+her heart very soft.
+
+Suddenly she saw a commissionaire coming up the little flagged passage
+to the door. He gave in a note, and immediately afterwards the
+dining-room door opened.
+
+'A letter for you, Miss,' said the maid.
+
+Rose took it--glanced at the handwriting. A bright flush--a
+surreptitious glance at Catherine who sat absorbed in a wandering letter
+from Mrs. Darcy. Then the girl carried her prize to the window and
+opened it.
+
+Catherine read on, gathering up the Murewell names and details as some
+famished gleaner might gather up the scattered ears on a plundered
+field. At last something in the silence of the room, and of the other
+inmate in it, struck her.
+
+'Rose,' she said, looking up, 'was that some one brought you a note?'
+
+The girl turned with a start--a letter fell to the ground. She made a
+faint ineffectual effort to pick it up, and sank into a chair.
+
+'Rose--darling!' cried Catherine, springing up, 'are you ill?'
+
+Rose looked at her with a perfectly colourless fixed face, made a feeble
+negative sign, and then laying her arms on the breakfast-table in front
+of her, let her head fall upon them.
+
+Catherine stood over her aghast. 'My darling--what is it? Come and lie
+down--take this water.'
+
+She put some close to her sister's hand, but Rose pushed it away. 'Don't
+talk to me,' she said with difficulty.
+
+Catherine knelt beside her in helpless pain and perplexity, her cheek
+resting against her sister's shoulder as a mute sign of sympathy. What
+could be the matter? Presently her gaze travelled from Rose to the
+letter on the floor. It lay with the address uppermost, and she at once
+recognised Langham's handwriting. But before she could combine any
+rational ideas with this quick perception, Rose had partially mastered
+herself. She raised her head slowly and grasped her sister's arm.
+
+'I was startled,' she said, a forced smile on her white lips. 'Last
+night Mr. Langham asked me to marry him--I expected him here this
+morning to consult with mamma and you. That letter is to inform me
+that--he made a mistake--and he is very sorry! So am I! It is
+so--so--bewildering!'
+
+She got up restlessly and went to the fire as though shivering with
+cold. Catherine thought she hardly knew what she was saying. The elder
+sister followed her, and throwing an arm round her, pressed the slim
+irresponsive figure close. Her eyes were bright with anger, her lips
+quivering.
+
+'That he should _dare_!' she cried. 'Rose--my poor little Rose.'
+
+'Don't blame him!' said Rose, crouching down before the fire, while
+Catherine fell into the armchair again. 'It doesn't seem to count, from
+you--you have always been so ready to blame him!'
+
+Her brow contracted; she looked frowning into the fire, her still
+colourless mouth working painfully.
+
+Catherine was cut to the heart. 'Oh, Rose!' she said, holding out her
+hands, 'I will blame no one, dear. I seem hard--but I love you so. Oh,
+tell me--you would have told me everything once!'
+
+There was the most painful yearning in her tone. Rose lifted a listless
+right hand and put it into her sister's outstretched palms. But she made
+no answer, till suddenly, with a smothered cry, she fell towards
+Catherine.
+
+'Catherine! I cannot bear it. I said I loved him--he kissed me--I could
+kill myself and him.'
+
+Catherine never forgot the mingled tragedy and domesticity of the hour
+that followed--the little familiar morning sounds in and about the
+house, maids running up and down stairs, tradesmen calling, bells
+ringing,--and here, at her feet, a spectacle of moral and mental
+struggle which she only half understood, but which wrung her inmost
+heart. Two strains of feeling seemed to be present in Rose--a sense of
+shock, of wounded pride, of intolerable humiliation, and a strange
+intervening passion of pity, not for herself but for Langham, which
+seemed to have been stirred in her by his letter. But though the elder
+questioned, and the younger seemed to answer, Catherine could hardly
+piece the story together, nor could she find the answer to the question
+filling her own indignant heart, 'Does she love him?'
+
+At last Rose got up from her crouching position by the fire and stood, a
+white ghost of herself, pushing back the bright encroaching hair from
+eyes that were dry and feverish.
+
+'If I could only be angry--downright angry,' she said, more to herself
+than Catherine, 'it would do one good.'
+
+'Give others leave to be angry for you!' cried Catherine.
+
+'Don't!' said Rose, almost fiercely, drawing herself away. 'You don't
+know. It is a fate. Why did we ever meet? You may read his letter; you
+must--you misjudge him--you always have. No, no'--and she nervously
+crushed the letter in her hand--'not yet. But you shall read it some
+time--you and Robert too. Married people always tell one another. It is
+due to him, perhaps due to me too,' and a hot flush transfigured her
+paleness for an instant. 'Oh, my head! Why does one's mind affect one's
+body like this? It shall not--it is humiliating! "Miss Leyburn has been
+jilted and cannot see visitors,"--that is the kind of thing. Catherine,
+when you have finished that document, will you kindly come and hear me
+practise my last Raff--I am going. Good-bye.'
+
+She moved to the door, but Catherine had only just time to catch her, or
+she would have fallen over a chair from sudden giddiness.
+
+'Miserable!' she said, dashing a tear from her eyes, 'I must go and lie
+down then in the proper missish fashion. Mind, on your peril, Catherine,
+not a word to any one but Robert. I shall tell Agnes. And Robert is not
+to speak to me! No, don't come--I will go alone.'
+
+And warning her sister back, she groped her way upstairs. Inside her
+room, when she had locked the door, she stood a moment upright with the
+letter in her hand,--the blotted incoherent scrawl, where Langham had
+for once forgotten to be literary, where every pitiable half-finished
+sentence pleaded with her--even in the first smart of her wrong--for
+pardon, for compassion, as towards something maimed and paralysed from
+birth, unworthy even of her contempt. Then the tears began to rain over
+her cheeks.
+
+'I was not good enough--I was not good enough--God would not let me!'
+
+And she fell on her knees beside the bed, the little bit of paper
+crushed in her hands against her lips. Not good enough for what? _To
+save?_
+
+How lightly she had dreamed of healing, redeeming, changing! And the
+task is refused her. It is not so much the cry of personal desire that
+shakes her as she kneels and weeps, nor is it mere wounded woman's
+pride. It is a strange stern sense of law. Had she been other than she
+is--more loving, less self-absorbed, loftier in motive--he could not
+have loved her so, have left her so. Deep undeveloped forces of
+character stir within her. She feels herself judged,--and with a
+righteous judgment--issuing inexorably from the facts of life and
+circumstance.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Meanwhile Catherine was shut up downstairs with Robert, who had come
+over early to see how the household fared.
+
+Robert listened to the whole luckless story with astonishment and
+dismay. This particular possibility of mischief had gone out of his mind
+for some time. He had been busy in his East End work. Catherine had been
+silent. Over how many matters they would once have discussed with open
+heart was she silent now?
+
+'I ought to have been warned,' he said with quick decision, 'if you knew
+this was going on. I am the only man among you, and I understand Langham
+better than the rest of you. I might have looked after the poor child a
+little.'
+
+Catherine accepted the reproach mutely as one little smart the more.
+However, what had she known? She had seen nothing unusual of late,
+nothing to make her think a crisis was approaching. Nay, she had
+flattered herself that Mr. Flaxman, whom she liked, was gaining ground.
+
+Meanwhile Robert stood pondering anxiously what could be done. Could
+anything be done?
+
+'I must go and see him,' he said presently. 'Yes, dearest, I must.
+Impossible the thing should be left so! I am his old friend,--almost her
+guardian. You say she is in great trouble--why, it may shadow her whole
+life! No--he must explain things to us--he is bound to--he shall. It may
+be something comparatively trivial in the way after all--money or
+prospects or something of the sort. You have not seen the letter, you
+say? It is the last marriage in the world one could have desired for
+her--but if she loves him, Catherine, if she loves him----'
+
+He turned to her--appealing, remonstrating. Catherine stood pale and
+rigid. Incredible that he should think it right to intermeddle--to take
+the smallest step towards reversing so plain a declaration of God's
+will! She could not sympathise--she would not consent. Robert watched
+her in painful indecision. He knew that she thought him indifferent to
+her true reason for finding some comfort even in her sister's
+trouble--that he seemed to her mindful only of the passing human misery,
+indifferent to the eternal risk.
+
+They stood sadly looking at one another. Then he snatched up his hat.
+
+'I must go,' he said in a low voice; 'it is right.'
+
+And he went--stepping, however, with the best intentions in the world,
+into a blunder.
+
+Catherine sat painfully struggling with herself after he had left her.
+Then some one came into the room--some one with pale looks and flashing
+eyes. It was Agnes.
+
+'She just let me in to tell me, and put me out again,' said the
+girl--her whole, even, cheerful self one flame of scorn and wrath. 'What
+are such creatures made for, Catherine--why do they exist?'
+
+Meanwhile, Robert had trudged off through the frosty morning streets to
+Langham's lodgings. His mood was very hot by the time he reached his
+destination, and he climbed the staircase to Langham's room in some
+excitement. When he tried to open the door after the answer to his knock
+bidding him enter, he found something barring the way. 'Wait a little,'
+said the voice inside, 'I will move the case.'
+
+With difficulty the obstacle was removed and the door opened. Seeing his
+visitor, Langham stood for a moment in sombre astonishment. The room was
+littered with books and packing-cases with which he had been busy.
+
+'Come in,' he said, not offering to shake hands.
+
+Robert shut the door, and, picking his way among the books, stood
+leaning on the back of the chair Langham pointed out to him. Langham
+paused opposite to him, his waving jet-black hair falling forward over
+the marble pale face which had been Robert's young ideal of manly
+beauty.
+
+The two men were only six years distant in age, but so strong is old
+association that Robert's feeling towards his friend had always remained
+in many respects the feeling of the undergraduate towards the don. His
+sense of it now filled him with a curious awkwardness.
+
+'I know why you are come,' said Langham slowly, after a scrutiny of his
+visitor.
+
+'I am here by a mere accident,' said the other, thinking perfect
+frankness best. 'My wife was present when her sister received your
+letter. Rose gave her leave to tell me. I had gone up to ask after them
+all, and came on to you,--of course on my own responsibility entirely!
+Rose knows nothing of my coming--nothing of what I have to say.'
+
+He paused, struck against his will by the looks of the man before him.
+Whatever he had done during the past twenty-four hours he had clearly
+had the grace to suffer in the doing of it.
+
+'You can have nothing to say!' said Langham, leaning against the
+chimney piece and facing him with black, darkly-burning eyes. 'You know
+me.'
+
+Never had Robert seen him under this aspect. All the despair, all the
+bitterness hidden under the languid student's exterior of every day,
+had, as it were, risen to the surface. He stood at bay, against his
+friend, against himself.
+
+'No!' exclaimed Robert stoutly, 'I do not know you in the sense you
+mean. I do not know you as the man who could beguile a girl on to a
+confession of love, and then tell her that for you marriage was too
+great a burden to be faced!'
+
+Langham started, and then closed his lips in an iron silence. Robert
+repented him a little. Langham's strange individuality always impressed
+him against his will.
+
+'I did not come simply to reproach you, Langham,' he went on, 'though I
+confess to being very hot! I came to try and find out--for myself only,
+mind--whether what prevents you from following up what I understand
+happened last night is really a matter of feeling, or a matter of
+outward circumstance. If, upon reflection, you find that your feeling
+for Rose is not what you imagined it to be, I shall have my own opinion
+about your conduct--but I shall be the first to acquiesce in what you
+have done this morning. If, on the other hand, you are simply afraid of
+yourself in harness, and afraid of the responsibilities of practical
+married life, I cannot help begging you to talk the matter over with me,
+and let us face it together. Whether Rose would ever, under any
+circumstances, get over the shock of this morning I have not the
+remotest idea. But'--and he hesitated--'it seems the feeling you
+appealed to yesterday has been of long growth. You know perfectly well
+what havoc a thing of this kind _may_ make in a girl's life. I don't say
+it will. But, at any rate, it is all so desperately serious I could not
+hold my hand. I am doing what is no doubt wholly unconventional; but I
+am your friend and her brother; I brought you together, and I ask you to
+take me into counsel. If you had but done it before!'
+
+There was a moment's dead silence.
+
+'You cannot pretend to believe,' said Langham at last, with the same
+sombre self-containedness, 'that a marriage with me would be for your
+sister-in-law's happiness?'
+
+'I don't know what to believe!' cried Robert. 'No,' he added frankly,
+'no; when I saw you first attracted by Rose at Murewell I disliked the
+idea heartily; I was glad to see you separated; _a priori_, I never
+thought you suited to each other. But reasoning that holds good when a
+thing is wholly in the air looks very different when a man has committed
+himself and another, as you have done.'
+
+Langham surveyed him for a moment, then shook his hair impatiently from
+his eyes and rose from his bending position by the fire.
+
+'Elsmere, there is nothing to be said! I have behaved as vilely as you
+please. I have forfeited your friendship. But I should be an even
+greater fiend and weakling than you think me if, in cold blood, I could
+let your sister run the risk of marrying me. I could not trust
+myself--you may think of the statement as you like--I should make her
+_miserable_. Last night I had not parted from her an hour before I was
+utterly and irrevocably sure of it. My habits are my masters. I
+believe,' he added slowly, his eyes fixed weirdly on something beyond
+Robert, 'I could even grow to _hate_ what came between me and them!'
+
+Was it the last word of the man's life? It struck Robert with a kind of
+shiver.
+
+'Pray heaven,' he said with a groan, getting up to go, 'you may not have
+made her miserable already!'
+
+'Did it hurt her so much?' asked Langham almost inaudibly, turning away,
+Robert's tone meanwhile calling up a new and scorching image in the
+subtle brain tissue.
+
+'I have not seen her,' said Robert abruptly; 'but when I came in I found
+my wife--who has no light tears--weeping for her sister.'
+
+His voice dropped as though what he were saying were in truth too
+pitiful and too intimate for speech.
+
+Langham said no more. His face had become a marble mask again.
+
+'Good-bye!' said Robert, taking up his hat with a dismal sense of having
+got foolishly through a fool's errand. 'As I said to you before, what
+Rose's feeling is at this moment I cannot even guess. Very likely she
+would be the first to repudiate half of what I have been saying. And I
+see that you will not talk to me--you will not take me into your
+confidence and speak to me not only as her brother but as your friend.
+And--and--are you going? What does this mean?'
+
+He looked interrogatively at the open packing-cases.
+
+'I am going back to Oxford,' said the other briefly. 'I cannot stay in
+these rooms, in these streets.'
+
+Robert was sore perplexed. What real--nay, what terrible suffering--in
+the face and manner, and yet how futile, how needless! He felt himself
+wrestling with something intangible and phantom-like, wholly
+unsubstantial, and yet endowed with a ghastly indefinite power over
+human life.
+
+'It is very hard,' he said hurriedly, moving nearer, 'that our old
+friendship should be crossed like this. Do trust me a little! You are
+always undervaluing yourself. Why not take a friend into council
+sometimes when you sit in judgment on yourself and your possibilities?
+Your own perceptions are all warped!'
+
+Langham, looking at him, thought his smile one of the most beautiful and
+one of the most irrelevant things he had ever seen.
+
+'I will write to you, Elsmere,' he said, holding out his hand, 'speech
+is impossible to me. I never had any words except through my pen.'
+
+Robert gave it up. In another minute Langham was left alone.
+
+But he did no more packing for hours. He spent the middle of the day
+sitting dumb and immovable in his chair. Imagination was at work again
+more feverishly than ever. He was tortured by a fixed image of Rose,
+suffering and paling.
+
+And after a certain number of hours he could no more bear the incubus of
+this thought than he could put up with the flat prospects of married
+life the night before. He was all at sea, barely sane, in fact. His life
+had been so long purely intellectual that this sudden strain of passion
+and fierce practical interests seemed to unhinge him, to destroy his
+mental balance.
+
+He bethought him. This afternoon he knew she had a last rehearsal at
+Searle House. Afterwards her custom was to come back from St. James's
+Park to High Street, Kensington, and walk up the hill to her own home.
+He knew it, for on two occasions after these rehearsals he had been at
+Lerwick Gardens, waiting for her, with Agnes and Mrs. Leyburn. Would she
+go this afternoon? A subtle instinct told him that she would.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was nearly six o'clock that evening when Rose, stepping out from the
+High Street station, crossed the main road and passed into the darkness
+of one of the streets leading up the hill. She had forced herself to go,
+and she would go alone. But as she toiled along she felt weary and
+bruised all over. She carried with her a heart of lead--a sense of utter
+soreness--a longing to hide herself from eyes and tongues. The only
+thing that dwelt softly in the shaken mind was a sort of inconsequent
+memory of Mr. Flaxman's manner at the rehearsal. Had she looked so ill?
+She flushed hotly at the thought, and then realised again, with a sense
+of childish comfort, the kind look and voice, the delicate care shown in
+shielding her from any unnecessary exertion, the brotherly grasp of the
+hand with which he had put her into the cab that took her to the
+Underground.
+
+Suddenly, where the road made a dark turn to the right, she saw a man
+standing. As she came nearer she saw that it was Langham.
+
+'You!' she cried, stopping.
+
+He came up to her. There was a light over the doorway of a large
+detached house not far off, which threw a certain illumination over him,
+though it left her in shadow. He said nothing, but he held out both his
+hands mutely. She fancied rather than saw the pale emotion of his look.
+
+'What?' she said, after a pause. 'You think to-night is last night! You
+and I have nothing to say to each other, Mr. Langham.'
+
+'I have everything to say,' he answered, under his breath; 'I have
+committed a crime--a villainy.'
+
+'And it is not pleasant to you?' she said, quivering. 'I am sorry--I
+cannot help you. But you are wrong--it was no crime--it was necessary
+and profitable, like the doses of one's childhood! Oh! I might have
+guessed you would do this; No, Mr. Langham, I am in no danger of an
+interesting decline. I have just played my _concerto_ very fairly. I
+shall not disgrace myself at the concert to-morrow night. You may be at
+peace--I have learnt several things to-day that have been salutary--very
+salutary.'
+
+She paused. He walked beside her while she pelted him,--unresisting,
+helplessly silent.
+
+'Don't come any farther,' she said resolutely after a minute, turning to
+face him. 'Let us be quits! I was a temptingly easy prey. I bear no
+malice. And do not let me break your friendship with Robert; that began
+before this foolish business--it should outlast it. Very likely _we_
+shall be friends again, like ordinary people, some day. I do not imagine
+your wound is very deep, and----'
+
+But no! Her lips closed; not even for pride's sake, and retort's sake,
+will she desecrate the past, belittle her own first love.
+
+She held out her hand. It was very dark. He could see nothing among her
+furs but the gleaming whiteness of her face. The whole personality
+seemed centred in the voice--the half-mocking vibrating voice. He took
+her hand and dropped it instantly.
+
+'You do not understand,' he said hopelessly--feeling as though every
+phrase he uttered, or could utter, were equally fatuous, equally
+shameful. 'Thank heaven, you never will understand.'
+
+'I think I do,' she said with a change of tone, and paused. He raised
+his eyes involuntarily, met hers, and stood bewildered. What _was_ the
+expression in them? It was yearning--but not the yearning of passion.
+'If things had been different--if one could change the self--if the past
+were nobler!'--was that the cry of them? A painful humility--a boundless
+pity--the rise of some moral wave within her he could neither measure
+nor explain--these were some of the impressions which passed from her to
+him. A fresh gulf opened between them, and he saw her transformed on the
+farther side, with, as it were, a loftier gesture, a nobler stature,
+than had ever yet been hers.
+
+He bent forward quickly, caught her hands, held them for an instant to
+his lips in a convulsive grasp, dropped them, and was gone.
+
+He gained his own room again. There lay the medley of his books, his
+only friends, his real passion. Why had he ever tampered with any other?
+
+'_It was not love--not love!_' he said to himself, with an accent of
+infinite relief as he sank into his chair. '_Her_ smart will heal.'
+
+
+
+
+BOOK VI
+
+NEW OPENINGS
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVII
+
+
+Ten days after Langham's return to Oxford Elsmere received a
+characteristic letter from him, asking whether their friendship was to
+be considered as still existing or at an end. The calm and even proud
+melancholy of the letter showed a considerable subsidence of that state
+of half-frenzied irritation and discomfort in which Elsmere had last
+seen him. The writer, indeed, was clearly settling down into another
+period of pessimistic quietism such as that which had followed upon his
+first young efforts at self-assertion years before. But this second
+period bore the marks of an even profounder depression of all the vital
+forces than the first, and as Elsmere, with a deep sigh, half-angry,
+half-relenting, put down the letter, he felt the conviction that no
+fresh influence from outside would ever again be allowed to penetrate
+the solitude of Langham's life. In comparison with the man who had just
+addressed him, the tutor of his undergraduate recollections was a
+vigorous and sociable human being.
+
+The relenting grew upon him, and he wrote a sensible affectionate letter
+in return. Whatever had been his natural feelings of resentment, he
+said, he could not realise, now that the crisis was past, that he cared
+less about his old friend. 'As far as we two are concerned, let us
+forget it all. I could hardly say this, you will easily imagine, if I
+thought that you had done serious or irreparable harm. But both my wife
+and I agree now in thinking that by a pure accident, as it were, and to
+her own surprise, Rose has escaped either. It will be some time, no
+doubt, before she will admit it. A girl is not so easily disloyal to her
+past. But to us it is tolerably clear. At any rate, I send you our
+opinion for what it is worth, believing that it will and must be welcome
+to you.'
+
+Rose, however, was not so long in admitting it. One marked result of
+that new vulnerableness of soul produced in her by the shock of that
+February morning was a great softening towards Catherine. Whatever might
+have been Catherine's intense relief when Robert returned from his
+abortive mission, she never afterwards let a disparaging word towards
+Langham escape her lips to Rose. She was tenderness and sympathy
+itself, and Rose, in her curious reaction against her old self, and
+against the noisy world of flattery and excitement in which she had been
+living, turned to Catherine as she had never done since she was a tiny
+child. She would spend hours in a corner of the Bedford Square
+drawing-room, pretending to read, or play with little Mary, in reality
+recovering, like some bruised and trodden plant, under the healing
+influence of thought and silence.
+
+One day, when they were alone in the firelight, she startled Catherine
+by saying with one of her old odd smiles--
+
+'Do you know, Cathie, how I always see myself nowadays? It is a sort of
+hallucination. I see a girl at the foot of a precipice. She has had a
+fall, and she is sitting up, feeling all her limbs. And, to her great
+astonishment, there is no bone broken!'
+
+And she held herself back from Catherine's knee lest her sister should
+attempt to caress her, her eyes bright and calm. Nor would she allow an
+answer, drowning all that Catherine might have said in a sudden rush
+after the child, who was wandering round them in search of a playfellow.
+
+In truth, Rose Leyburn's girlish passion for Edward Langham had been a
+kind of accident unrelated to the main forces of character. He had
+crossed her path in a moment of discontent, of aimless revolt and
+longing, when she was but fresh emerged from the cramping conditions of
+her childhood and trembling on the brink of new and unknown activities.
+His intellectual prestige, his melancholy, his personal beauty, his very
+strangenesses and weaknesses, had made a deep impression on the girl's
+immature romantic sense. His resistance had increased the charm, and the
+interval of angry resentful separation had done nothing to weaken it. As
+to the months in London, they had been one long duel between herself and
+him--a duel which had all the fascination of difficulty and uncertainty,
+but in which pride and caprice had dealt and sustained a large
+proportion of the blows. Then, after a moment of intoxicating victory,
+Langham's endangered habits and threatened individuality had asserted
+themselves once for all. And from the whole long struggle--passion,
+exultation, and crushing defeat--it often seemed to her that she had
+gained neither joy nor irreparable grief, but a new birth of character,
+a soul!
+
+It may be easily imagined that Hugh Flaxman felt a peculiarly keen
+interest in Langham's disappearance. On the afternoon of the Searle
+House rehearsal he had awaited Rose's coming in a state of extraordinary
+irritation. He expected a blushing _fiancee_, in a fool's paradise,
+asking by manner, if not by word, for his congratulations, and taking a
+decent feminine pleasure perhaps in the pang she might suspect in him.
+And he had already taken his pleasure in the planning of some
+double-edged congratulations.
+
+Then up the steps of the concert platform there came a pale tired girl,
+who seemed specially to avoid his look, who found a quiet corner and
+said hardly a word to anybody till her turn came to play.
+
+His revulsion of feeling was complete. After her piece he made his way
+up to her, and was her watchful unobtrusive guardian for the rest of the
+afternoon.
+
+He walked home after he had put her into her cab in a whirl of impatient
+conjecture.
+
+'As compared to last night, she looks this afternoon as if she had had
+an illness! What on earth has that philandering ass been about? If he
+did not propose to her last night, he ought to be shot--and if he did,
+_a fortiori_, for clearly she is _miserable_. But what a brave child!
+How she played her part! I wonder whether she thinks that _I_ saw
+nothing, like all the rest! Poor little cold hand!'
+
+Next day in the street he met Elsmere, turned and walked with him, and
+by dint of leading the conversation a little discovered that Langham had
+left London.
+
+Gone! But not without a crisis--that was evident. During the din of
+preparations for the Searle House concert, and during the meetings which
+it entailed, now at the Varleys', now at the house of some other
+connection of his--for the concert was the work of his friends, and
+given in the town house of his decrepit great-uncle, Lord Daniel--he had
+many opportunities of observing Rose. And he felt a soft indefinable
+change in her which kept him in a perpetual answering vibration of
+sympathy and curiosity. She seemed to him for the moment to have lost
+her passionate relish for living, that relish which had always been so
+marked with her. Her bubble of social pleasure was pricked. She did
+everything she had to do, and did it admirably. But all through she was
+to his fancy absent and _distraite_, pursuing through the tumult of
+which she was often the central figure some inner meditations of which
+neither he nor any one else knew anything. Some eclipse had passed over
+the girl's light self-satisfied temper; some searching thrill of
+experience had gone through the whole nature. She had suffered, and she
+was quietly fighting down her suffering without a word to anybody.
+
+Flaxman's guesses as to what had happened came often very near the
+truth, and the mixture of indignation and relief with which he received
+his own conjectures amused himself.
+
+'To think,' he said to himself once with a long breath, 'that that
+creature was never at a public school, and will go to his death without
+any one of the kickings due to him!'
+
+Then his very next impulse, perhaps, would be an impulse of gratitude
+towards this same 'creature,' towards the man who had released a prize
+he had had the tardy sense to see was not meant for him. _Free_
+again--to be loved, to be won! There was the fact of facts after all.
+
+His own future policy, however, gave him much anxious thought. Clearly
+at present the one thing to be done was to keep his own ambitions
+carefully out of sight. He had the skill to see that she was in a state
+of reaction, of moral and mental fatigue. What she mutely seemed to ask
+of her friends was not to be made to feel.
+
+He took his cue accordingly. He talked to his sister. He kept Lady
+Charlotte in order. After all her eager expectation on Hugh's behalf,
+Lady Helen had been dumfoundered by the sudden emergence of Langham at
+Lady Charlotte's party for their common discomfiture. Who was the
+man?--why, what did it all mean? Hugh had the most provoking way of
+giving you half his confidence. To tell you he was seriously in love,
+and to omit to add the trifling item that the girl in question was
+probably on the point of engaging herself to somebody else! Lady Helen
+made believe to be angry, and it was not till she had reduced Hugh to a
+whimsical penitence and a full confession of all he knew or suspected,
+that she consented, with as much loftiness as the physique of an elf
+allowed her, to be his good friend again, and to play those cards for
+him which at the moment he could not play for himself.
+
+So in the cheeriest daintiest way Rose was made much of by both brother
+and sister. Lady Helen chatted of gowns and music and people, whisked
+Rose and Agnes off to this party and that, brought fruit and flowers to
+Mrs. Leyburn, made pretty deferential love to Catherine, and generally,
+to Mrs. Pierson's disgust, became the girls' chief chaperon in a
+fast-filling London. Meanwhile, Mr. Flaxman was always there to befriend
+or amuse his sister's _proteges_--always there, but never in the way. He
+was bantering, sympathetic, critical, laudatory, what you will; but all
+the time he preserved a delicate distance between himself and Rose, a
+bright nonchalance and impersonality of tone towards her which made his
+companionship a perpetual tonic. And, between them, he and Helen coerced
+Lady Charlotte. A few inconvenient inquiries after Rose's health, a few
+unexplained stares and 'humphs' and grunts, a few irrelevant
+disquisitions on her nephew's merits of head and heart, were all she was
+able to allow herself. And yet she was inwardly seething with a mass of
+sentiments, to which it would have been pleasant to give
+expression--anger with Rose for having been so blind and so presumptuous
+as to prefer some one else to Hugh; anger with Hugh for his persistent
+disregard of her advice and the duke's feelings; and a burning desire to
+know the precise why and wherefore of Langham's disappearance. She was
+too lofty to become Rose's aunt without a struggle, but she was not too
+lofty to feel the hungriest interest in her love affairs.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+But, as we have said, the person who for the time profited most by
+Rose's shaken mood was Catherine. The girl coming over, restless under
+her own smart, would fall to watching the trial of the woman and the
+wife, and would often perforce forget herself and her smaller woes in
+the pity of it. She stayed in Bedford Square once for a week, and then
+for the first time she realised the profound change which had passed
+over the Elsmeres' life. As much tenderness, between husband and wife as
+ever--perhaps more expression of it even than before, as though from an
+instinctive craving to hide the separateness below from each other and
+from the world. But Robert went his way, Catherine hers. Their spheres
+of work lay far apart; their interests were diverging fast; and though
+Robert at any rate was perpetually resisting, all sorts of fresh
+invading silences were always coming in to limit talk, and increase the
+number of sore points which each avoided. Robert was hard at work in the
+East End under Murray Edwardes's auspices. He was already known to
+certain circles as a seceder from the Church who was likely to become
+both powerful and popular. Two articles of his in the _Nineteenth
+Century_, on disputed points of Biblical criticism, had distinctly made
+their mark, and several of the veterans of philosophical debate had
+already taken friendly and flattering notice of the new writer.
+Meanwhile Catherine was teaching in Mr. Clarendon's Sunday school, and
+attending his prayer-meetings. The more expansive Robert's energies
+became, the more she suffered, and the more the small daily
+opportunities for friction multiplied. Soon she could hardly bear to
+hear him talk about his work, and she never opened the number of the
+_Nineteenth Century_ which contained his papers. Nor had he the heart to
+ask her to read them.
+
+Murray Edwardes had received Elsmere, on his first appearance in R----,
+with a cordiality and a helpfulness of the most self-effacing kind.
+Robert had begun with assuring his new friend that he saw no chance, at
+any rate for the present, of his formally joining the Unitarians.
+
+'I have not the heart to pledge myself again just yet! And I own I look
+rather for a combination from many sides than for the development of any
+now existing sect. But supposing,' he added, smiling, 'supposing I do in
+time set up a congregation and a service of my own, is there really room
+for you and me? Should I not be infringing on a work I respect a great
+deal too much for anything of the sort?'
+
+Edwardes laughed the notion to scorn.
+
+The parish, as a whole, contained 20,000 persons. The existing churches,
+which, with the exception of St. Wilfrid's, were miserably attended,
+provided accommodation at the outside for 3000. His own chapel held 400,
+and was about half full.
+
+'You and I may drop our lives here,' he said, his pleasant friendliness
+darkened for a moment by the look of melancholy which London work seems
+to develop even in the most buoyant of men, 'and only a few hundred
+persons, at the most, be ever the wiser. Begin with us--then make your
+own circle.'
+
+And he forthwith carried off his visitor to the point from which, as it
+seemed to him, Elsmere's work might start, viz. a lecture-room half a
+mile from his own chapel, where two helpers of his had just established
+an independent venture.
+
+Murray Edwardes had at the time an interesting and miscellaneous staff
+of lay-curates. He asked no questions as to religious opinions, but in
+general the men who volunteered under him--civil servants, a young
+doctor, a briefless barrister or two--were men who had drifted from
+received beliefs, and found a pleasure and freedom in working for and
+with him they could hardly have found elsewhere. The two who had planted
+their outpost in what seemed to them a particularly promising corner of
+the district were men of whom Edwardes knew personally little. 'I have
+really not much concern with what they do,' he explained to Elsmere,
+'except that they get a small share of our funds. But I know they want
+help, and if they will take you in, I think you will make something of
+it.'
+
+After a tramp through the muddy winter streets, they came upon a new
+block of warehouses, in the lower windows of which some bills announced
+a night-school for boys and men. Here, to judge from the commotion round
+the doors, a lively scene was going on. Outside, a gang of young roughs
+were hammering at the doors, and shrieking witticisms through the
+keyhole. Inside, as soon as Murray Edwardes and Elsmere, by dint of good
+humour and strong shoulders, had succeeded in shoving their way through
+and shutting the door behind them, they found a still more animated
+performance in progress. The schoolroom was in almost total darkness;
+the pupils, some twenty in number, were racing about, like so many
+shadowy demons, pelting each other and their teachers with the 'dips'
+which, as the buildings were new, and not yet fitted for gas, had been
+provided to light them through their three R's. In the middle stood the
+two philanthropists they were in search of, freely bedaubed with tallow,
+one employed in boxing a boy's ears, the other in saving a huge
+inkbottle whereon some enterprising spirit had just laid hands by way of
+varying the rebel ammunition. Murray Edwardes, who was in his element,
+went to the rescue at once, helped by Robert. The boy-minister, as he
+looked, had been, in fact, 'bow' of the Cambridge eight, and possessed
+muscles which men twice his size might have envied. In three minutes he
+had put a couple of ringleaders into the street by the scruff of the
+neck, relit a lamp which had been turned out, and got the rest of the
+rioters in hand. Elsmere backed him ably, and in a very short time they
+had cleared the premises.
+
+Then the four looked at each other, and Edwardes went off into a shout
+of laughter.
+
+'My dear Wardlaw, my condolences to your coat! But I don't believe if I
+were a rough myself I could resist "dips." Let me introduce a
+friend--Mr. Elsmere--and if you will have him, a recruit for your work.
+It seems to me another pair of arms will hardly come amiss to you!'
+
+The short red-haired man addressed shook hands with Elsmere,
+scrutinising him from under bushy eyebrows. He was panting and
+beplastered with tallow, but the inner man was evidently quite
+unruffled, and Elsmere liked the shrewd Scotch face and gray eyes.
+
+'It isn't only a pair of arms we want,' he remarked drily, 'but a bit of
+science behind them. Mr. Elsmere, I observed, can use his.'
+
+Then he turned to a tall affected-looking youth with a large nose and
+long fair hair, who stood gasping with his hands upon his sides, his
+eyes, full of a moody wrath, fixed on the wreck and disarray of the
+schoolroom.
+
+'Well, Mackay, have they knocked the wind out of you? My friend and
+helper--Mr. Elsmere. Come and sit down, won't you, a minute. They've
+left us the chairs, I perceive, and there's a spark or two of fire. Do
+you smoke? Will you light up?'
+
+The four men sat on chatting some time, and then Wardlaw and Elsmere
+walked home together. It had been all arranged. Mackay, a curious morbid
+fellow, who had thrown himself into Unitarianism and charity mainly out
+of opposition to an orthodox and _bourgeois_ family, and who had a great
+idea of his own social powers, was somewhat grudging and ungracious
+through it all. But Elsmere's proposals were much too good to be
+refused. He offered to bring to the undertaking his time, his
+clergyman's experience, and as much money as might be wanted. Wardlaw
+listened to him cautiously for an hour, took stock of the whole man
+physically and morally, and finally said, as he very quietly and
+deliberately knocked the ashes out of his pipe,--
+
+'All right, I'm your man, Mr. Elsmere. If Mackay agrees, I vote we make
+you captain of this venture.'
+
+'Nothing of the sort,' said Elsmere. 'In London I am a novice; I come to
+learn, not to lead.'
+
+Wardlaw shook his head with a little shrewd smile. Mackay faintly
+endorsed his companion's offer, and the party broke up.
+
+That was in January. In two months from that time, by the natural force
+of things, Elsmere, in spite of diffidence and his own most sincere wish
+to avoid a premature leadership, had become the head and heart of the
+Elgood Street undertaking, which had already assumed much larger
+proportions. Wardlaw was giving him silent approval and invaluable help,
+while young Mackay was in the first uncomfortable stages of a
+hero-worship which promised to be exceedingly good for him.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVIII
+
+
+There were one or two curious points connected with the beginnings of
+Elsmere's venture in North R----, one of which may just be noticed here.
+Wardlaw, his predecessor and colleague, had speculatively little or
+nothing in common with Elsmere or Murray Edwardes. He was a devoted and
+orthodox Comtist, for whom Edwardes had provided an outlet for the
+philanthropic passion, as he had for many others belonging to far
+stranger and remoter faiths.
+
+By profession he was a barrister, with a small and struggling practice.
+On this practice, however, he had married, and his wife, who had been a
+doctor's daughter and a national schoolmistress, had the same ardours as
+himself. They lived in one of the dismal little squares near the Goswell
+Road, and had two children. The wife, as a Positivist mother is bound to
+do, tended and taught her children entirely herself. She might have been
+seen any day wheeling their perambulator through the dreary streets of a
+dreary region; she was their Providence, their deity, the representative
+to them of all tenderness and all authority. But when her work with them
+was done, she would throw herself into charity organisation cases, into
+efforts for the protection of workhouse servants, into the homeliest
+acts of ministry towards the sick, till her dowdy little figure and her
+face, which but for the stress of London, of labour, and of poverty,
+would have had a blunt fresh-coloured dairymaid's charm, became symbols
+of a divine and sacred helpfulness in the eyes of hundreds of straining
+men and women.
+
+The husband also, after a day spent in chambers, would give his evenings
+to teaching or committee work. They never allowed themselves to breathe
+even to each other that life might have brighter things to show them
+than the neighbourhood of the Goswell Road. There was a certain
+narrowness in their devotion; they had their bitternesses and ignorances
+like other people; but the more Robert knew of them the more profound
+became his admiration for that potent spirit of social help which in our
+generation Comtism has done so much to develop, even among those of us
+who are but moderately influenced by Comte's philosophy, and can make
+nothing of the religion of Humanity.
+
+Wardlaw has no large part in the story of Elsmere's work in North R----.
+In spite of Robert's efforts, and against his will, the man of meaner
+gifts and commoner clay was eclipsed by that brilliant and persuasive
+something in Elsmere which a kind genius had infused into him at birth.
+And we shall see that in time Robert's energies took a direction which
+Wardlaw could not follow with any heartiness. But at the beginning
+Elsmere owed him much, and it was a debt he was never tired of
+honouring.
+
+In the first place, Wardlaw's choice of the Elgood Street room as a
+fresh centre for civilising effort had been extremely shrewd. The
+district lying about it, as Robert soon came to know, contained a number
+of promising elements.
+
+Close by the dingy street which sheltered their schoolroom rose the
+great pile of a new factory of artistic pottery, a rival on the north
+side of the river to Doulton's immense works on the south. The old
+winding streets near it, and the blocks of workmen's dwellings recently
+erected under its shadow, were largely occupied by the workers in its
+innumerable floors, and among these workers was a large proportion of
+skilled artisans, men often of a considerable amount of cultivation,
+earning high wages, and maintaining a high standard of comfort. A great
+many of them, trained in the art school which Murray Edwardes had been
+largely instrumental in establishing within easy distance of their
+houses, were men of genuine artistic gifts and accomplishment, and as
+the development of one faculty tends on the whole to set others working,
+when Robert, after a few weeks' work in the place, set up a popular
+historical lecture once a fortnight, announcing the fact by a blue and
+white poster in the schoolroom windows, it was the potters who provided
+him with his first hearers.
+
+The rest of the parish was divided between a population of dock
+labourers, settled there to supply the needs of the great dock which ran
+up into the south-eastern corner of it, two or three huge breweries, and
+a colony of watchmakers, an offshoot of Clerkenwell, who lived together
+in two or three streets, and showed the same peculiarities of race and
+specialised training to be noticed in the more northerly settlement from
+which they had been thrown off like a swarm from a hive. Outside these
+well-defined trades there was, of course, a warehouse population, and a
+mass of heterogeneous cadging and catering which went on chiefly in the
+riverside streets at the other side of the parish from Elgood Street, in
+the neighbourhood of St. Wilfrid's.
+
+St. Wilfrid's at this moment seemed to Robert to be doing a very
+successful work among the lowest strata of the parish. From them at one
+end of the scale, and from the innumerable clerks and superintendents
+who during the daytime crowded the vast warehouses of which the district
+was full, its Lenten congregations, now in full activity, were chiefly
+drawn.
+
+The Protestant opposition, which had shown itself so brutally and
+persistently in old days, was now, so far as outward manifestations
+went, all but extinct. The cassocked monk-like clergy might preach and
+'process' in the open air as much as they pleased. The populace, where
+it was not indifferent, was friendly, and devoted living had borne its
+natural fruits.
+
+A small incident, which need not be recorded, recalled to Elsmere's
+mind--after he had been working some six weeks in the district--the
+forgotten unwelcome fact that St. Wilfrid's was the very church where
+Newcome, first as senior curate and then as vicar, had spent those ten
+wonderful years into which Elsmere at Murewell had been never tired of
+inquiring. The thought of Newcome was a very sore thought. Elsmere had
+written to him announcing his resignation of his living immediately
+after his interview with the bishop. The letter had remained unanswered,
+and it was by now tolerably clear that the silence of its recipient
+meant a withdrawal from all friendly relations with the writer.
+Elsmere's affectionate sensitive nature took such things hardly,
+especially as he knew that Newcome's life was becoming increasingly
+difficult and embittered. And it gave him now a fresh pang to imagine
+how Newcome would receive the news of his quondam friend's 'infidel
+propaganda,' established on the very ground where he himself had all but
+died for those beliefs Elsmere had thrown over.
+
+But Robert was learning a certain hardness in this London life which was
+not without its uses to character. Hitherto he had always swum with the
+stream, cheered by the support of all the great and prevailing English
+traditions. Here, he and his few friends were fighting a solitary fight
+apart from the organised system of English religion and English
+philanthropy. All the elements of culture and religion already existing
+in the place were against them. The clergy of St. Wilfrid's passed them
+with cold averted eyes; the old and _faineant_ rector of the parish
+church very soon let it be known what he thought as to the taste of
+Elsmere's intrusion on his parish, or as to the eternal chances of those
+who might take either him or Edwardes as guides in matters religious.
+His enmity did Elgood Street no harm, and the pretensions of the Church,
+in this Babel of 20,000 souls, to cover the whole field, bore clearly no
+relation at all to the facts. But every little incident in this new
+struggle of his life cost Elsmere more perhaps than it would have cost
+other men. No part of it came easily to him. Only a high Utopian vision
+drove him on from day to day, bracing him to act and judge, if need be,
+alone and for himself, approved only by conscience and the inward voice.
+
+ 'Tasks in hours of insight willed
+ Can be in hours of gloom fulfilled;'
+
+and it was that moment by the river which worked in him through all the
+prosaic and perplexing details of this new attempt to carry enthusiasm
+into life.
+
+It was soon plain to him that in this teeming section of London the
+chance of the religious reformer lay entirely among the _upper working
+class_. In London, at any rate, all that is most prosperous and
+intelligent among the working class holds itself aloof--broadly
+speaking--from all existing spiritual agencies, whether of Church or
+Dissent.
+
+Upon the genuine London artisan the Church has practically no hold
+whatever; and Dissent has nothing like the hold which it has on similar
+material in the great towns of the North. Towards religion in general
+the prevailing attitude is one of indifference tinged with hostility.
+'Eight hundred thousand people in South London, of whom the enormous
+proportion belong to the working class, and among them, Church and
+Dissent nowhere--_Christianity not in possession_.' Such is the estimate
+of an Evangelical of our day; and similar laments come from all parts of
+the capital. The Londoner is on the whole more conceited, more
+prejudiced, more given over to crude theorising, than his North-country
+brother, the mill-hand, whose mere position, as one of a homogeneous and
+tolerably constant body, subjects him to a continuous discipline of
+intercourse and discussion. Our popular religion, broadly speaking,
+means nothing to him. He is sharp enough to see through its
+contradictions and absurdities; he has no dread of losing what he never
+valued; his sense of antiquity, of history, is _nil_; and his life
+supplies him with excitement enough without the stimulants of
+'other-worldliness.' Religion has been on the whole irrationally
+presented to him, and the result on his part has been an irrational
+breach with the whole moral and religious order of ideas.
+
+But the race is quick-witted and imaginative. The Greek cities which
+welcomed and spread Christianity carried within them much the same
+elements as are supplied by certain sections of the London working
+class--elements of restlessness, of sensibility, of passion. The mere
+intermingling of races, which a modern capital shares with those old
+towns of Asia Minor, predisposes the mind to a greater openness and
+receptiveness, whether for good or evil.
+
+As the weeks passed on, and after the first inevitable despondency
+produced by strange surroundings and an unwonted isolation had begun to
+wear off, Robert often found himself filled with a strange flame and
+ardour of hope! But his first steps had nothing to do with religion. He
+made himself quickly felt in the night-school, and as soon as he
+possibly could he hired a large room at the back of their existing room,
+on the same floor, where, on the recreation evenings, he might begin the
+story-telling, which had been so great a success at Murewell. The
+story-telling struck the neighbourhood as a great novelty. At first only
+a few youths straggled in from the front room, where dominoes and
+draughts and the illustrated papers held seductive sway. The next night
+the number was increased, and by the fourth or fifth evening the room
+was so well filled both by boys and a large contingent of artisans, that
+it seemed well to appoint a special evening in the week for
+story-telling, or the recreation room would have been deserted.
+
+In these performances Elsmere's aim had always been twofold--the rousing
+of moral sympathy and the awakening of the imaginative power pure and
+simple. He ranged the whole world for stories. Sometimes it would be
+merely some feature of London life itself--the history of a great fire,
+for instance, and its hairbreadth escapes; a collision in the river; a
+string of instances as true and homely and realistic as they could be
+made of the way in which the poor help one another. Sometimes it would
+be stories illustrating the dangers and difficulties of particular
+trades--a colliery explosion and the daring of the rescuers; incidents
+from the life of the great Northern ironworks, or from that of the
+Lancashire factories; or stories of English country life and its
+humours, given sometimes in dialect--Devonshire, or Yorkshire, or
+Cumberland--for which he had a special gift. Or, again, he would take
+the sea and its terrors--the immortal story of the _Birkenhead_; the
+deadly plunge of the _Captain_; the records of the lifeboats, or the
+fascinating story of the ships of science, exploring step by step,
+through miles of water, the past, the inhabitants, the hills and valleys
+of that underworld, that vast Atlantic bed, in which Mont Blanc might be
+buried without showing even his topmost snowfield above the plain of
+waves. Then at other times it would be the simple frolic and fancy of
+fiction--fairy tale and legend, Greek myth or Icelandic saga, episodes
+from Walter Scott, from Cooper, from Dumas; to be followed perhaps on
+the next evening by the terse and vigorous biography of some man of the
+people--of Stephenson or Cobden, of Thomas Cooper or John Bright, or
+even of Thomas Carlyle.
+
+One evening, some weeks after it had begun, Hugh Flaxman, hearing from
+Rose of the success of the experiment, went down to hear his new
+acquaintance tell the story of Monte Cristo's escape from the Chateau
+d'If. He started an hour earlier than was necessary, and with an
+admirable impartiality he spent that hour at St. Wilfrid's hearing
+vespers. Flaxman had a passion for intellectual or social novelty; and
+this passion was beguiling him into a close observation of Elsmere. At
+the same time he was crossed and complicated by all sorts of fastidious
+conservative fibres, and when his friends talked rationalism, it often
+gave him a vehement pleasure to maintain that a good Catholic or
+Ritualist service was worth all their arguments, and would outlast them.
+His taste drew him to the Church, so did a love of opposition to current
+'isms.' Bishops counted on him for subscriptions, and High Church
+divines sent him their pamphlets. He never refused the subscriptions,
+but it should be added that with equal regularity _he_ dropped the
+pamphlets into his waste-paper basket. Altogether a not very
+decipherable person in religious matters--as Rose had already
+discovered.
+
+The change from the dim and perfumed spaces of St. Wilfrid's to the bare
+warehouse room with its packed rows of listeners was striking enough.
+Here were no bowed figures, no _recueillement_. In the blaze of crude
+light every eager eye was fixed upon the slight elastic figure on the
+platform, each change in the expressive face, each gesture of the long
+arms and thin flexible hands, finding its response in the laughter, the
+attentive silence, the frowning suspense of the audience. At one point a
+band of young roughs at the back made a disturbance, but their
+neighbours had the offenders quelled and out in a twinkling, and the
+room cried out for a repetition of the sentences which had been lost in
+the noise. When Dantes, opening his knife with his teeth, managed to cut
+the strings of the sack, a gasp of relief ran through the crowd; when at
+last he reached _terra firma_ there was a ringing cheer.
+
+'What is he, d'ye know?' Flaxman heard a mechanic ask his neighbour, as
+Robert paused for a moment to get breath, the man jerking a grimy thumb
+in the story-teller's direction meanwhile. 'Seems like a parson somehow.
+But he ain't a parson.'
+
+'Not he,' said the other laconically. 'Knows better. Most of 'em as
+comes down 'ere stuffs all they have to say as full of goody-goody as an
+egg's full of meat. If he wur that sort you wouldn't catch _me_ here.
+Never heard him say anything in the "dear brethren" sort of style, and
+I've been 'ere most o' these evenings and to his lectures besides.'
+
+'Perhaps he's one of your d--d sly ones,' said the first speaker
+dubiously. 'Means to shovel it in by and by.'
+
+'Well, I don't know as I couldn't stand it if he did,' returned his
+companion. 'He'd let other fellers have their say, anyhow.'
+
+Flaxman looked curiously at the speaker. He was a young man, a
+gasfitter--to judge by the contents of the basket he seemed to have
+brought in with him on his way from work--with eyes like live birds',
+and small emaciated features. During the story Flaxman had noticed the
+man's thin begrimed hand, as it rested on the bench in front of him,
+trembling with excitement.
+
+Another project of Robert's, started as soon as he had felt his way a
+little in the district, was the scientific Sunday school. This was the
+direct result of a paragraph in Huxley's Lay Sermons, where the hint of
+such a school was first thrown out. However, since the introduction of
+science teaching into the Board schools, the novelty and necessity of
+such a supplement to a child's ordinary education is not what it was.
+Robert set it up mainly for the sake of drawing the boys out of the
+streets in the afternoons, and providing them with some other food for
+fancy and delight than larking and smoking and penny dreadfuls. A little
+simple chemical and electrical experiment went down greatly; so did a
+botany class, to which Elsmere would come armed with two stores of
+flowers, one to be picked to pieces, the other to be distributed
+according to memory and attention. A year before he had had a number of
+large coloured plates of tropical fruit and flowers prepared for him by
+a Kew assistant. These he would often set up on a large screen, or put
+up on the walls, till the dingy schoolroom became a bower of superb
+blossom and luxuriant leaf, a glow of red and purple and orange. And
+then--still by the help of pictures--he would take his class on a tour
+through strange lands, talking to them of China or Egypt or South
+America, till they followed him up the Amazon, or into the pyramids or
+through the Pampas, or into the mysterious buried cities of Mexico, as
+the children of Hamelin followed the magic of the Pied Piper.
+
+Hardly any of those who came to him, adults or children, while almost
+all of the artisan class, were of the poorest class. He knew it, and had
+laid his plans for such a result. Such work as he had at heart has no
+chance with the lowest in the social scale, in its beginnings. It must
+have something to work upon, and must penetrate downwards. He only can
+receive who already hath--there is no profounder axiom.
+
+And meanwhile the months passed on, and he was still brooding, still
+waiting. At last the spark fell.
+
+There, in the next street but one to Elgood Street, rose the famous
+Workmen's Club of North R----. It had been started by a former Liberal
+clergyman of the parish, whose main object, however, had been to train
+the workmen to manage it for themselves. His training had been, in fact,
+too successful. Not only was it now wholly managed by artisans, but it
+had come to be a centre of active, nay, brutal, opposition to the Church
+and faith which had originally fostered it. In organic connection with
+it was a large debating hall, in which the most notorious secularist
+lecturers held forth every Sunday evening; and next door to it, under
+its shadow and patronage, was a little dingy shop filled to overflowing
+with the coarsest free-thinking publications, Colonel Ingersoll's books
+occupying the place of honour in the window and the _Freethinker_
+placard flaunting at the door. Inside there was still more highly
+seasoned literature even than the _Freethinker_ to be had. There was in
+particular a small halfpenny paper which was understood to be in some
+sense the special organ of the North R---- Club; which was at any rate
+published close by, and edited by one of the workmen founders of the
+club. This unsavoury sheet began to be more and more defiantly
+advertised through the parish as Lent drew on towards Passion week, and
+the exertions of St. Wilfrid's and of the other churches, which were
+being spurred on by the Ritualists' success, became more apparent. Soon
+it seemed to Robert that every bit of hoarding and every waste wall was
+filled with the announcement:--
+
+'Read _Faith and Fools_. Enormous success. Our _Comic Life of Christ_
+now nearly completed. Quite the best thing of its kind going. Woodcut
+this week--Transfiguration.'
+
+His heart grew fierce within him. One night in Passion week he left the
+night-school about ten o'clock. His way led him past the club, which was
+brilliantly lit up, and evidently in full activity. Round the door there
+was a knot of workmen lounging. It was a mild moonlit April night, and
+the air was pleasant. Several of them had copies of _Faith and Fools_,
+and were showing the week's woodcut to those about them, with chuckles
+and spirts of laughter.
+
+Robert caught a few words as he hurried past them, and stirred by a
+sudden impulse turned into the shop beyond, and asked for the paper. The
+woman handed it to him, and gave him his change with a business-like
+_sangfroid_, which struck on his tired nerves almost more painfully than
+the laughing brutality of the men he had just passed.
+
+Directly he found himself in another street he opened the paper under a
+lamp-post. It contained a caricature of the Crucifixion, the scroll
+emanating from Mary Magdalene's mouth, in particular, containing
+obscenities which cannot be quoted here.
+
+Robert thrust it into his pocket and strode on, every nerve quivering.
+
+'This is Wednesday in Passion week,' he said to himself. 'The day after
+to-morrow is Good Friday!'
+
+He walked fast in a north-westerly direction, and soon found himself
+within the City, where the streets were long since empty and silent. But
+he noticed nothing around him. His thoughts were in the distant East,
+among the flat roofs and white walls of Nazareth, the olives of Bethany,
+the steep streets and rocky ramparts of Jerusalem. He had seen them with
+the bodily eye, and the fact had enormously quickened his historical
+perception. The child of Nazareth, the moralist and teacher of Capernaum
+and Gennesaret, the strenuous seer and martyr of the later Jerusalem
+preaching--all these various images sprang into throbbing poetic life
+within him. That anything in human shape should be found capable of
+dragging this life and this death through the mire of a hideous and
+befouling laughter! Who was responsible? To what cause could one trace
+such a temper of mind towards such an object--present and militant as
+that temper is in all the crowded centres of working life throughout
+modern Europe? The toiler of the world as he matures may be made to love
+Socrates or Buddha or Marcus Aurelius. It would seem often as though he
+could not be made to love Jesus! Is it the Nemesis that ultimately
+discovers and avenges the sublimest, the least conscious departure from
+simplicity and verity?--is it the last and most terrible illustration of
+a great axiom: '_Faith has a judge--in truth_'?
+
+He went home and lay awake half the night pondering. If he could but
+pour out his heart! But though Catherine, the wife of his heart, of his
+youth, is there, close beside him, doubt and struggle and perplexity are
+alike frozen on his lips. He cannot speak without sympathy, and she will
+not hear except under a moral compulsion which he shrinks more and more
+painfully from exercising.
+
+The next night was a story-telling night. He spent it in telling the
+legend of St. Francis. When it was over he asked the audience to wait a
+moment, and there and then--with the tender imaginative Franciscan
+atmosphere, as it were, still about them--he delivered a short and
+vigorous protest in the name of decency, good feeling, and common sense,
+against the idiotic profanities with which the whole immediate
+neighbourhood seemed to be reeking. It was the first time he had
+approached any religious matter directly. A knot of workmen sitting
+together at the back of the room looked at each other with a significant
+grimace or two.
+
+When Robert ceased speaking one of them, an elderly watchmaker, got up
+and made a dry and cynical little speech, nothing moving but the thin
+lips in the shrivelled mahogany face. Robert knew the man well. He was a
+Genevese by birth, Calvinist by blood, revolutionist by development. He
+complained that Mr. Elsmere had taken his audience by surprise; that a
+good many of those present understood the remarks he had just made as an
+attack upon an institution in which many of them were deeply interested;
+and that he invited Mr. Elsmere to a more thorough discussion of the
+matter, in a place where he could be both heard and answered.
+
+The room applauded with some signs of suppressed excitement. Most of the
+men there were accustomed to disputation of the sort which any Sunday
+visitor to Victoria Park may hear going on there week after week.
+Elsmere had made a vivid impression; and the prospect of a fight with
+him had an unusual piquancy.
+
+Robert sprang up. 'When you will,' he said. 'I am ready to stand by what
+I have just said in the face of you all, if you care to hear it.'
+
+Place and particulars were hastily arranged, subject to the approval of
+the club committee, and Elsmere's audience separated in a glow of
+curiosity and expectation.
+
+'Didn't I tell ye?' the gasfitter's snarling friend said to him.
+'Scratch him and you find the parson. These upper-class folk, when they
+come among us poor ones, always seem to me just hunting for souls, as
+those Injuns he was talking about last week hunt for scalps. They can't
+get to heaven without a certain number of 'em slung about 'em.'
+
+'Wait a bit!' said the gasfitter, his quick dark eyes betraying a
+certain raised inner temperature.
+
+Next morning the North R---- Club was placarded with announcements that
+on Easter Eve next Robert Elsmere, Esq., would deliver a lecture in the
+Debating Hall on 'The Claim of Jesus upon Modern Life'; to be followed,
+as usual, by general discussion.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIX
+
+
+It was the afternoon of Good Friday. Catherine had been to church at St.
+Paul's, and Robert, though not without some inward struggle, had
+accompanied her. Their midday meal was over, and Robert had been
+devoting himself to Mary, who had been tottering round the room in his
+wake, clutching one finger tight with her chubby hand. In particular, he
+had been coaxing her into friendship with a wooden Japanese dragon which
+wound itself in awful yet most seductive coils round the cabinet at the
+end of the room. It was Mary's weekly task to embrace this horror, and
+the performance went by the name of 'kissing the Jabberwock.' It had
+been triumphantly achieved, and, as the reward of bravery, Mary was
+being carried round the room on her father's shoulder, holding on
+mercilessly to his curls, her shining blue eyes darting scorn at the
+defeated monster.
+
+At last Robert deposited her on the rug beside a fascinating farmyard
+which lay there spread out for her, and stood looking, not at the child,
+but at his wife.
+
+'Catherine, I feel so much as Mary did three minutes ago!'
+
+She looked up startled. The tone was light, but the sadness, the emotion
+of the eyes, contradicted it.
+
+'I want courage,' he went on--'courage to tell you something that may
+hurt you. And yet I ought to tell it.'
+
+Her face took the shrinking expression which was so painful to him. But
+she waited quietly for what he had to say.
+
+'You know, I think,' he said, looking away from her to the gray Museum
+outside, 'that my work in R---- hasn't been religious as yet at all. Oh,
+of course, I have said things here and there, but I haven't delivered
+myself in any way. Now there has come an opening.'
+
+And he described to her--while she shivered a little and drew herself
+together--the provocations which were leading him into a tussle with the
+North R---- Club.
+
+'They have given me a very civil invitation. They are the sort of men
+after all whom it pays to get hold of, if one can. Among their fellows,
+they are the men who think. One longs to help them to think to a little
+more purpose.'
+
+'What have you to give them, Robert?' asked Catherine after a pause, her
+eyes bent on the child's stocking she was knitting. Her heart was full
+enough already, poor soul. Oh, the bitterness of this Passion week! He
+had been at her side often in church, but through all his tender silence
+and consideration she had divined the constant struggle in him between
+love and intellectual honesty, and it had filled her with a dumb
+irritation and misery indescribable. Do what she would, wrestle with
+herself as she would, there was constantly emerging in her now a note of
+anger, not with Robert, but, as it were, with those malign forces of
+which he was the prey.
+
+'What have I to give them?' he repeated sadly. 'Very little, Catherine,
+as it seems to me to-night. But come and see.'
+
+His tone had a melancholy which went to her heart. In reality he was in
+that state of depression which often precedes a great effort. But she
+was startled by his suggestion.
+
+'Come with you, Robert? To the meeting of a secularist club!'
+
+'Why not? I shall be there to protest against outrage to what both you
+and I hold dear. And the men are decent fellows. There will be no
+disturbance.'
+
+'What are you going to do?' she asked in a low voice.
+
+'I have been trying to think it out,' he said with difficulty. 'I want
+simply, if I can, to transfer to their minds that image of Jesus of
+Nazareth which thought, and love, and reading have left upon my own. I
+want to make them realise for themselves the historical character, so
+far as it can be realised--to make them see for themselves the real
+figure, as it went in and out amongst men--so far as our eyes can now
+discern it.'
+
+The words came quicker towards the end, while the voice sank--took the
+vibrating characteristic note the wife knew so well.
+
+'How can that help them?' she said abruptly. 'Your historical Christ,
+Robert, will never win souls. If he was God, every word you speak will
+insult him. If he was man, he was not a good man!'
+
+'Come and see,' was all he said, holding out his hand to her. It was in
+some sort a renewal of the scene at Les Avants, the inevitable renewal
+of an offer he felt bound to make, and she felt bound to resist.
+
+She let her knitting fall and placed her hand in his. The baby on the
+rug was alternately caressing and scourging a woolly baa-lamb, which was
+the fetish of her childish worship. Her broken incessant baby-talk, and
+the ringing kisses with which she atoned to the baa-lamb for each
+successive outrage, made a running accompaniment to the moved undertones
+of the parents.
+
+'Don't ask me, Robert, don't ask me! Do you want me to come and sit
+thinking of last year's Easter Eve?'
+
+'Heaven knows I was miserable enough last Easter Eve,' he said slowly.
+
+'And now,' she exclaimed, looking at him with a sudden agitation of
+every feature, 'now you are not miserable? You are quite confident and
+sure? You are going to devote your life to attacking the few remnants of
+faith that still remain in the world?'
+
+Never in her married life had she spoken to him with this accent of
+bitterness and hostility. He started and withdrew his hand, and there
+was a silence.
+
+'I held once a wife in my arms,' he said presently with a voice hardly
+audible, 'who said to me that she would never persecute her husband. But
+what is persecution if it is not the determination not to understand?'
+
+She buried her face in her hands. 'I could not understand,' she said
+sombrely.
+
+'And rather than try,' he insisted, 'you will go on believing that I am
+a man without faith, seeking only to destroy.'
+
+'I know you think you have faith,' she answered, 'but how can it seem
+faith to me? "He that will not confess Me before men, him will I also
+deny before My Father which is in heaven." Your unbelief seems to me
+more dangerous than these horrible things which shock you. For you can
+make it attractive, you can make it loved, as you once made the faith
+of Christ loved.'
+
+He was silent. She raised her face presently, whereon were the traces of
+some of those quiet difficult tears which were characteristic of her,
+and went softly out of the room.
+
+He stood a while leaning against the mantelpiece, deaf to little Mary's
+clamour, and to her occasional clutches at his knees, as she tried to
+raise herself on her tiny tottering feet. A sense as though of some
+fresh disaster was upon him. His heart was sinking, sinking within him.
+And yet none knew better than he that there was nothing fresh. It was
+merely that the scene had recalled to him anew some of those unpalatable
+truths which the optimist is always much too ready to forget.
+
+Heredity, the moulding force of circumstance, the iron hold of the past
+upon the present--a man like Elsmere realises the working of these
+things in other men's lives with a singular subtlety and clearness, and
+is for ever overlooking them, running his head against them, in his own.
+
+He turned and laid his arms on the chimneypiece, burying his head on
+them. Suddenly he felt a touch on his knee, and, looking down, saw Mary
+peering up, her masses of dark hair streaming back from the straining
+little face, the grave open mouth, and alarmed eyes.
+
+'Fader, tiss! fader, tiss!' she said imperatively.
+
+He lifted her up and covered the little brown cheeks with kisses. But
+the touch of the child only woke in him a fresh dread--the like of
+something he had often divined of late in Catherine. Was she actually
+afraid now that he might feel himself bound in future to take her child
+spiritually from her? The suspicion of such a fear in her woke in him a
+fresh anguish; it seemed a measure of the distance they had travelled
+from that old perfect unity.
+
+'She thinks I could even become in time her tyrant and torturer,' he
+said to himself with measureless pain, 'and who knows--who can answer
+for himself? Oh, the puzzle of living!'
+
+When she came back into the room, pale and quiet, Catherine said
+nothing, and Robert went to his letters. But after a while she opened
+his study door.
+
+'Robert, will you tell me what your stories are to be next week, and let
+me put out the pictures?'
+
+It was the first time she had made any such offer. He sprang up with a
+flash in his gray eyes, and brought her a slip of paper with a list. She
+took it without looking at him. But he caught her in his arms, and for a
+moment in that embrace the soreness of both hearts passed away.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+But if Catherine would not go, Elsmere was not left on this critical
+occasion without auditors from his own immediate circle. On the evening
+of Good Friday Flaxman had found his way to Bedford Square, and, as
+Catherine was out, was shown into Elsmere's study.
+
+'I have come,' he announced, 'to try and persuade you and Mrs. Elsmere
+to go down with me to Greenlaws to-morrow. My Easter party has come to
+grief, and it would be a real charity on your part to come and
+resuscitate it. Do! You look abominably fagged, and as if some country
+would do you good.'
+
+'But I thought----' began Robert, taken aback.
+
+'You thought,' repeated Flaxman coolly, 'that your two sisters-in-law
+were going down there with Lady Helen, to meet some musical folk. Well,
+they are not coming. Miss Leyburn thinks your mother-in-law not very
+well to-day, and doesn't like to come. And your younger sister prefers
+also to stay in town. Helen is much disappointed, so am I. But----' And
+he shrugged his shoulders.
+
+Robert found it difficult to make a suitable remark. His sisters-in-law
+were certainly inscrutable young women. This Easter party at Greenlaws,
+Mr. Flaxman's country house, had been planned, he knew, for weeks. And
+certainly nothing could be very wrong with Mrs. Leyburn, or Catherine
+would have been warned.
+
+'I am afraid your plans must be greatly put out,' he said, with some
+embarrassment.
+
+'Of course they are,' replied Flaxman, with a dry smile. He stood
+opposite Elsmere, his hands in his pockets.
+
+'Will you have a confidence?' the bright eyes seemed to say. 'I am quite
+ready. Claim it if you like.'
+
+But Elsmere had no intention of claiming it. The position of all Rose's
+kindred, indeed, at the present moment was not easy. None of them had
+the least knowledge of Rose's mind. Had she forgotten Langham? Had she
+lost her heart afresh to Flaxman? No one knew. Flaxman's absorption in
+her was clear enough. But his love-making, if it was such, was not of an
+ordinary kind, and did not always explain itself. And, moreover, his
+wealth and social position were elements in the situation calculated to
+make people like the Elsmeres particularly diffident and discreet.
+Impossible for them, much as they liked him, to make any of the
+advances!
+
+No, Robert wanted no confidences. He was not prepared to take the
+responsibility of them. So, letting Rose alone, he took up his visitor's
+invitation to themselves, and explained the engagement for Easter Eve,
+which tied them to London.
+
+'Whew!' said Hugh Flaxman, 'but that will be a shindy worth seeing. I
+must come!'
+
+'Nonsense!' said Robert, smiling. 'Go down to Greenlaws, and go to
+church. That will be much more in your line.'
+
+'As for church,' said Flaxman meditatively, 'if I put off my party
+altogether, and stay in town, there will be this further advantage,
+that, after hearing you on Saturday night, I can, with a blameless
+impartiality, spend the following day in St. Andrew's, Well Street.
+Yes! I telegraph to Helen--she knows my ways--and I come down to protect
+you against an atheistical mob to-morrow night!'
+
+Robert tried to dissuade him. He did not want Flaxman. Flaxman's
+Epicureanism, the easy tolerance with which, now that the effervescence
+of his youth had subsided, the man harboured and dallied with a dozen
+contradictory beliefs, were at times peculiarly antipathetic to Elsmere.
+They were so now, just as heart and soul were nerved to an effort which
+could not be made at all without the nobler sort of self-confidence.
+
+But Flaxman was determined.
+
+'No,' he said; 'this one day we'll give--to heresy. Don't look so
+forbidding! In the first place, you won't see me; in the next, if you
+did, you would feel me as wax in your hands. I am like the man in
+Sophocles--always the possession of the last speaker! One day I am all
+for the church. A certain number of chances in the hundred there still
+are, you will admit, that she is in the right of it. And if so, why
+should I cut myself off from a whole host of beautiful things not to be
+got outside her? But the next day--_vive_ Elsmere and the Revolution! If
+only Elsmere could persuade me intellectually! But I never yet came
+across a religious novelty that seemed to me to have a leg of logic to
+stand on!'
+
+He laid his hand on Robert's shoulder, his eyes twinkling with a sudden
+energy. Robert made no answer. He stood erect, frowning a little, his
+hands thrust far into the pockets of his light gray coat. He was in no
+mood to disclose himself to Flaxman. The inner vision was fixed with
+extraordinary intensity on quite another sort of antagonist, with whom
+the mind was continuously grappling.
+
+'Ah, well--till to-morrow!' said Flaxman, with a smile, shook hands, and
+went.
+
+Outside he hailed a cab and drove off to Lady Charlotte's.
+
+He found his aunt and Mr. Wynnstay in the drawing-room alone, one on
+either side of the fire. Lady Charlotte was reading the latest political
+biography with an apparent profundity of attention; Mr. Wynnstay was
+lounging and caressing the cat. But both his aunt's absorption and Mr.
+Wynnstay's nonchalance seemed to Flaxman overdone. He suspected a
+domestic breeze.
+
+Lady Charlotte made him effusively welcome. He had come to propose that
+she should accompany him the following evening to hear Elsmere lecture.
+
+'I advise you to come,' he said. 'Elsmere will deliver his soul, and the
+amount of soul he has to deliver in these dull days is astounding. A
+dowdy dress and a veil, of course. I will go down beforehand and see
+some one on the spot, in case there should be difficulties about getting
+in. Perhaps Miss Leyburn, too, might like to hear her brother-in-law?'
+
+'_Really_, Hugh,' cried Lady Charlotte impatiently, 'I think you might
+take your snubbing with dignity. Her refusal this morning to go to
+Greenlaws was brusqueness itself. To my mind that young person gives
+herself airs!' And the Duke of Sedbergh's sister drew herself up with a
+rustle of all her ample frame.
+
+'Yes, I was snubbed,' said Flaxman, unperturbed; 'that, however, is no
+reason why she shouldn't find it attractive to go to-morrow night.'
+
+'And you will let her see that, just because you couldn't get hold of
+her, you have given up your Easter party and left your sister in the
+lurch?'
+
+'I never had excessive notions of dignity,' he replied composedly. 'You
+may make up any story you please. The real fact is that I want to hear
+Elsmere.'
+
+'You had better go, my dear!' said her husband sardonically. 'I cannot
+imagine anything more piquant than an atheistic slum on Easter Eve.'
+
+'Nor can I!' she replied, her combativeness rousing at once. 'Much
+obliged to you, Hugh. I will borrow my housekeeper's dress, and be ready
+to leave here at half-past seven.'
+
+Nothing more was said of Rose, but Flaxman knew that she would be asked,
+and let it alone.
+
+'Will his wife be there?' asked Lady Charlotte.
+
+'Who? Elsmere's? My dear aunt, when you happen to be the orthodox wife
+of a rising heretic, your husband's opinions are not exactly the
+spectacular performance they are to you and me. I should think it most
+unlikely.'
+
+'Oh, she persecutes him, does she?'
+
+'She wouldn't be a woman if she didn't!' observed Mr. Wynnstay, _sotto
+voce_. The small dark man was lost in a great armchair, his delicate
+painter's hands playing with the fur of a huge Persian cat. Lady
+Charlotte threw him an eagle glance, and he subsided--for the moment.
+
+Flaxman, however, was perfectly right. There had been a breeze. It had
+been just announced to the master of the house by his spouse that
+certain Socialist celebrities--who might any day be expected to make
+acquaintance with the police--were coming to dine at his table, to
+finger his spoons, and mix their diatribes with his champagne, on the
+following Tuesday. Overt rebellion had never served him yet, and he knew
+perfectly well that when it came to the point he should smile more or
+less affably upon these gentry, as he had smiled upon others of the same
+sort before. But it had not yet come to the point, and his intermediate
+state was explosive in the extreme.
+
+Mr. Flaxman dexterously continued the subject of the Elsmeres. Dropping
+his bantering tone, he delivered himself of a very delicate critical
+analysis of Catherine Elsmere's temperament and position, as in the
+course of several months his intimacy with her husband had revealed them
+to him. He did it well, with acuteness and philosophical relish. The
+situation presented itself to him as an extremely refined and yet
+tragic phase of the religious difficulty, and it gave him intellectual
+pleasure to draw it out in words.
+
+Lady Charlotte sat listening, enjoying her nephew's crisp phrases, but
+also gradually gaining a perception of the human reality behind this
+word-play of Hugh's. That 'good heart' of hers was touched; the large
+imperious face began to frown.
+
+'Dear me!' she said, with a little sigh. 'Don't go on, Hugh! I suppose
+it's because we all of us believe so little that the poor thing's point
+of view seems to one so unreal. All the same, however,' she added,
+regaining her usual role of magisterial common-sense, 'a woman, in my
+opinion, ought to go with her husband in religious matters.'
+
+'Provided, of course, she sets him at nought in all others,' put in Mr.
+Wynnstay, rising and daintily depositing the cat. 'Many men, however, my
+dear, might be willing to compromise it differently. Granted a certain
+_modicum_ of worldly conformity, they would not be at all indisposed to
+a conscience clause.'
+
+He lounged out of the room, while Lady Charlotte shrugged her shoulders
+with a look at her nephew in which there was an irrepressible twinkle.
+Mr. Flaxman neither heard nor saw. Life would have ceased to be worth
+having long ago had he ever taken sides in the smallest degree in this
+_menage_.
+
+Flaxman walked home again, not particularly satisfied with himself and
+his manoeuvres. Very likely it was quite unwise of him to have devised
+another meeting between himself and Rose Leyburn so soon. Certainly she
+had snubbed him--there could be no doubt of that. Nor was he in much
+perplexity as to the reason. He had been forgetting himself, forgetting
+his role and the whole lie of the situation, and if a man will be an
+idiot he must suffer for it. He had distinctly been put back a move.
+
+The facts were very simple. It was now nearly three months since
+Langham's disappearance. During that time Rose Leyburn had been, to
+Flaxman's mind, enchantingly dependent on him. He had played his part so
+well, and the beautiful high-spirited child had suited herself so
+naively to his acting! Evidently she had said to herself that his age,
+his former marriage, his relation to Lady Helen, his constant kindness
+to her and her sister, made it natural that she should trust him, make
+him her friend, and allow him an intimacy she allowed to no other male
+friend. And when once the situation had been so defined in her mind, how
+the girl's true self had come out!--what delightful moments that
+intimacy had contained for him!
+
+He remembered how on one occasion he had been reading some Browning to
+her and Helen, in Helen's crowded belittered drawing-room, which seemed
+all piano and photographs and lilies of the valley. He never could
+exactly trace the connection between the passage he had been reading and
+what happened. Probably it was merely Browning's poignant passionate
+note that had affected her. In spite of all her proud bright reserve,
+both he and Helen often felt through these weeks that just below this
+surface there was a heart which quivered at the least touch.
+
+He finished the lines and laid down the book. Lady Helen heard her
+three-year-old boy crying upstairs, and ran up to see what was the
+matter. He and Rose were left alone in the scented fire-lit room. And a
+jet of flame suddenly showed him the girl's face turned away, convulsed
+with a momentary struggle for self-control. She raised a hand an instant
+to her eyes, not dreaming evidently that she could be seen in the
+dimness; and her gloves dropped from her lap.
+
+He moved forward, stooped on one knee, and as she held out her hand for
+the gloves, he kissed the hand very gently, detaining it afterwards as a
+brother might. There was not a thought of himself in his mind. Simply he
+could not bear that so bright a creature should ever be sorry. It seemed
+to him intolerable, against the nature of things. If he could have
+procured for her at that moment a coerced and transformed Langham, a
+Langham fitted to make her happy, he could almost have done it; and,
+short of such radical consolation, the very least he could do was to go
+on his knee to her, and comfort her in tender brotherly fashion.
+
+She did not say anything; she let her hand stay a moment, and then she
+got up, put on her veil, left a quiet message for Lady Helen, and
+departed. But as he put her into a hansom her whole manner to him was
+full of a shy shrinking sweetness. And when Rose was shy and shrinking
+she was adorable.
+
+Well, and now he had never again gone nearly so far as to kiss her hand,
+and yet because of an indiscreet moment everything was changed between
+them; she had turned resentful stand-off, nay, as nearly rude as a girl
+under the restraints of modern manners can manage to be. He almost
+laughed as he recalled Helen's report of her interview with Rose that
+morning, in which she had tried to persuade a young person outrageously
+on her dignity to keep an engagement she had herself spontaneously made.
+
+'I am very sorry, Lady Helen,' Rose had said, her slim figure drawn up
+so stiffly that the small Lady Helen felt herself totally effaced beside
+her. 'But I had rather not leave London this week. I think I will stay
+with mamma and Agnes.'
+
+And nothing Lady Helen could say moved her, or modified her formula of
+refusal.
+
+'What _have_ you been doing, Hugh?' his sister asked him, half dismayed,
+half provoked.
+
+Flaxman shrugged his shoulders and vowed he had been doing nothing. But,
+in truth, he knew very well that the day before he had overstepped the
+line. There had been a little scene between them, a quick passage of
+speech, a rash look and gesture on his part, which had been quite
+unpremeditated, but which had nevertheless transformed their relation.
+Rose had flushed up, had said a few incoherent words, which he had
+understood to be words of reproach, had left Lady Helen's as quickly as
+possible, and next morning his Greenlaws party had fallen through.
+
+'Check, certainly,' said Flaxman to himself ruefully, as he pondered
+these circumstances--'not mate, I hope, if one can but find out how not
+to be a fool in future.'
+
+And over his solitary fire he meditated far into the night.
+
+Next day, at half-past seven in the evening, he entered Lady Charlotte's
+drawing-room, gayer, brisker, more alert than ever.
+
+Rose started visibly at the sight of him, and shot a quick glance at the
+unblushing Lady Charlotte.
+
+'I thought you were at Greenlaws,' she could not help saying to him, as
+she coldly offered him her hand. _Why_ had Lady Charlotte never told her
+he was to escort them? Her irritation rose anew.
+
+'What can one do,' he said lightly, 'if Elsmere will fix such a
+performance for Easter Eve? My party was at its last gasp too; it only
+wanted a telegram to Helen to give it its _coup de grace_.'
+
+Rose flushed up, but he turned on his heel at once, and began to banter
+his aunt on the housekeeper's bonnet and veil in which she had a little
+too obviously disguised herself.
+
+And certainly, in the drive to the East End, Rose had no reason to
+complain of importunity on his part. Most of the way he was deep in talk
+with Lady Charlotte as to a certain loan exhibition in the East End, to
+which he and a good many of his friends were sending pictures;
+apparently his time and thoughts were entirely occupied with it. Rose,
+leaning back silent in her corner, was presently seized with a little
+shock of surprise that there should be so many interests and relations
+in his life of which she knew nothing. He was talking now as the man of
+possessions and influence. She saw a glimpse of him as he was in his
+public aspect, and the kindness, the disinterestedness, the quiet sense,
+and the humour of his talk insensibly affected her as she sat listening.
+The mental image of him which had been dominant in her mind altered a
+little. Nay, she grew a little hot over it. She asked herself scornfully
+whether she were not as ready as any bread-and-butter miss of her
+acquaintance to imagine every man she knew in love with her.
+
+Very likely he had meant what he said quite differently, and she--oh!
+humiliation--had flown into a passion with him for no reasonable cause.
+Supposing he _had_ meant, two days ago, that if they were to go on being
+friends she must let him be her lover too, it would of course have been
+unpardonable. How _could_ she let any one talk to her of love
+yet--especially Mr. Flaxman, who guessed, as she was quite sure, what
+had happened to her? He must despise her to have imagined it. His
+outburst had filled her with the oddest and most petulant resentment.
+Were all men self-seeking? Did all men think women shallow and fickle?
+Could a man and a woman never be honestly and simply friends? If he
+_had_ made love to her, he could not possibly--and there was the sting
+of it--feel towards her maiden dignity that romantic respect which she
+herself cherished towards it. For it was incredible that any
+delicate-minded girl should go through such a crisis as she had gone
+through, and then fall calmly into another lover's arms a few weeks
+later as though nothing had happened.
+
+How we all attitudinise to ourselves! The whole of life often seems one
+long dramatic performance, in which one half of us is for ever posing to
+the other half.
+
+But had he really made love to her?--had he meant what she had assumed
+him to mean? The girl lost herself in a torment of memory and
+conjecture, and meanwhile Mr. Flaxman sat opposite, talking away, and
+looking certainly as little love-sick as any man can well look. As the
+lamps flashed into the carriage her attention was often caught by his
+profile and finely-balanced head, by the hand lying on his knee, or the
+little gestures, full of life and freedom, with which he met some raid
+of Lady Charlotte's on his opinions, or opened a corresponding one on
+hers. There was certainly power in the man, a bright human sort of
+power, which inevitably attracted her. And that he was good too she had
+special grounds for knowing.
+
+But what an aristocrat he was after all! What an over-prosperous
+exclusive set he belonged to! She lashed herself into anger as the other
+two chatted and sparred, with all these names of wealthy cousins and
+relations, with their parks and their pedigrees and their pictures! The
+aunt and nephew were debating how they could best bleed the family, in
+its various branches, of the art treasures belonging to it for the
+benefit of the East-Enders; therefore the names were inevitable. But
+Rose curled her delicate lip over them. And was it the best breeding,
+she wondered, to leave a third person so ostentatiously outside the
+conversation?
+
+'Miss Leyburn, why are you coughing?' said Lady Charlotte suddenly.
+
+'There is a great draught,' said Rose, shivering a little.
+
+'So there is!' cried Lady Charlotte. 'Why, we have got both the windows
+open. Hugh, draw up Miss Leyburn's.'
+
+He moved over to her and drew it up.
+
+'I thought you liked a tornado,' he said to her, smiling. 'Will you have
+a shawl?--there is one behind me.'
+
+'No, thank you,' she replied rather stiffly, and he was
+silent--retaining his place opposite to her, however.
+
+'Have we reached Mr. Elsmere's part of the world yet?' asked Lady
+Charlotte, looking out.
+
+'Yes, we are not far off--the river is to our right. We shall pass St.
+Wilfrid's soon.'
+
+The coachman turned into a street where an open-air market was going
+on. The roadway and pavements were swarming; the carriage could barely
+pick its way through the masses of human beings. Flaming gas-jets threw
+it all into strong satanic light and shade. At the corner of a dingy
+alley Rose could see a fight going on; the begrimed ragged children,
+regardless of the April rain, swooped backwards and forwards under the
+very hoofs of the horses, or flattened their noses against the windows
+whenever the horses were forced into a walk.
+
+The young girl-figure in gray, with the gray feathered hat, seemed
+specially to excite their notice. The glare of the street brought out
+the lines of the face, the gold of the hair. The Arabs outside made
+loutishly flattering remarks once or twice, and Rose, colouring, drew
+back as far as she could into the carriage. Mr. Flaxman seemed not to
+hear; his aunt, with that obtrusive thirst for information which is so
+fashionable now among all women of position, was cross-questioning him
+as to the trades and population of the district, and he was drily
+responding. In reality his mind was full of a whirl of feeling, of a
+wild longing to break down a futile barrier and trample on a baffling
+resistance, to take that beautiful tameless creature in strong coercing
+arms, scold her, crush her, love her! Why does she make happiness so
+difficult? What right has she to hold devotion so cheap? He too grows
+angry. 'She was _not_ in love with that spectral creature,' the inner
+self declares with energy--'I will vow she never was. But she is like
+all the rest--a slave to the merest forms and trappings of sentiment.
+Because he _ought_ to have loved her, and didn't, because she _fancied_
+she loved him, and didn't, my love is to be an offence to her!
+Monstrous--unjust!'
+
+Suddenly they sped past St. Wilfrid's, resplendent with lights, the
+jewelled windows of the choir rising above the squalid walls and roofs
+into the rainy darkness, as the mystical chapel of the Graal, with its
+'torches glimmering fair,' flashed out of the mountain storm and
+solitude on to Galahad's seeking eyes.
+
+Rose bent forward involuntarily. 'What angel singing!' she said,
+dropping the window again to listen to the retreating sounds, her
+artist's eye kindling. 'Did you hear it? It was the last chorus in the
+St. Matthew Passion music.'
+
+'I did not distinguish it,' he said--'but their music is famous.'
+
+His tone was distant; there was no friendliness in it. It would have
+been pleasant to her if he would have taken up her little remark and let
+bygones be bygones. But he showed no readiness to do so. The subject
+dropped, and presently he moved back to his former seat and Lady
+Charlotte and he resumed their talk. Rose could not but see that his
+manner towards her was much changed. She herself had compelled it, but
+all the same she saw him leave her with a capricious little pang of
+regret, and afterwards the drive seemed to her more tedious and the
+dismal streets more dismal than before.
+
+She tried to forget her companions altogether. Oh! what would Robert
+have to say? She was unhappy, restless. In her trouble lately it had
+often pleased her to go quite alone to strange churches, where for a
+moment the burden of the self had seemed lightened. But the old things
+were not always congenial to her, and there were modern ferments at work
+in her. No one of her family, unless it were Agnes, suspected what was
+going on. But in truth the rich crude nature had been touched at last,
+as Robert's had been long ago in Mr. Grey's lecture-room, by the
+piercing under-voices of things--the moral message of the world. 'What
+will he have to say?' she asked herself again feverishly, and as she
+looked across to Mr. Flaxman she felt a childish wish to be friends
+again with him, with everybody. Life was too difficult as it was,
+without quarrels and misunderstandings to make it worse.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XL
+
+
+A long street of warehouses--and at the end of it the horses slackened.
+
+'I saw the president of the club yesterday,' said Flaxman, looking out.
+'He is an old friend of mine--a most intelligent fanatic--met him on a
+Mansion House Fund committee last winter. He promised we should be
+looked after. But we shall only get back seats, and you'll have to put
+up with the smoking. They don't want ladies, and we shall only be there
+on sufferance.'
+
+The carriage stopped. Mr. Flaxman guided his charges with some
+difficulty through the crowd about the steps, who inspected them and
+their vehicle with a frank and not over-friendly curiosity. At the door
+they found a man who had been sent to look for them, and were
+immediately taken possession of. He ushered them into the back of a
+large bare hall, glaringly lit, lined with white brick, and hung at
+intervals with political portraits and a few cheap engravings of famous
+men, Jesus of Nazareth taking his turn with Buddha, Socrates, Moses,
+Shakespeare, and Paul of Tarsus.
+
+'Can't put you any forrarder, I'm afraid,' said their guide, with a
+shrug of the shoulders. 'The committee don't like strangers coming, and
+Mr. Collett, he got hauled over the coals for letting you in this
+evening.'
+
+It was a new position for Lady Charlotte to be anywhere on sufferance.
+However, in the presence of three hundred smoking men, who might all of
+them be political assassins in disguise for anything she knew, she
+accepted her fate with meekness; and she and Rose settled themselves
+into their back seat under a rough sort of gallery, glad of their veils,
+and nearly blinded with the smoke.
+
+The hall was nearly full, and Mr. Flaxman looked curiously round upon
+its occupants. The majority of them were clearly artisans--a spare,
+stooping, sharp-featured race. Here and there were a knot of stalwart
+dock-labourers, strongly marked out in physique from the watchmakers and
+the potters, or an occasional seaman out of work, ship-steward,
+boatswain, or what not, generally bronzed, quick-eyed, and comely, save
+where the film of excess had already deadened colour and expression.
+Almost every one had a pot of beer before him, standing on long wooden
+flaps attached to the benches. The room was full of noise, coming
+apparently from the farther end, where some political bravo seemed to be
+provoking his neighbours. In their own vicinity the men scattered about
+were for the most part tugging silently at their pipes, alternately
+eyeing the clock and the new-comers.
+
+There was a stir of feet round the door.
+
+'There he is,' said Mr. Flaxman, craning round to see, and Robert
+entered.
+
+He started as he saw them, flashed a smile to Rose, shook his head at
+Mr. Flaxman, and passed up the room.
+
+'He looks pale and nervous,' said Lady Charlotte grimly, pouncing at
+once on the unpromising side of things. 'If he breaks down are you
+prepared, Hugh, to play Elisha?'
+
+Flaxman was far too much interested in the beginnings of the performance
+to answer.
+
+Robert was standing forward on the platform, the chairman of the meeting
+at his side, members of the committee sitting behind on either hand. A
+good many men put down their pipes, and the hubbub of talk ceased.
+Others smoked on stolidly.
+
+The chairman introduced the lecturer. The subject of the address would
+be, as they already knew, 'The Claim of Jesus upon Modern Life.' It was
+not very likely, he imagined, that Mr. Elsmere's opinions would square
+with those dominant in the club; but, whether or no, he claimed for him,
+as for everybody, a patient hearing, and the Englishman's privilege of
+fair play.
+
+The speaker, a cabinetmaker dressed in a decent brown suit, spoke with
+fluency, and at the same time with that accent of moderation and _savoir
+faire_ which some Englishmen in all classes have obviously inherited
+from centuries of government by discussion. Lady Charlotte, whose
+Liberalism was the mere varnish of an essentially aristocratic temper,
+was conscious of a certain dismay at the culture of the democracy as the
+man sat down. Mr. Flaxman, glancing to the right, saw a group of men
+standing, and amongst them a slight sharp-featured thread-paper of a
+man, with a taller companion, whom he identified as the pair he had
+noticed on the night of the story-telling. The little gasfitter was
+clearly all nervous fidget and expectation; the other, large and gaunt
+in figure, with a square impassive face, and close-shut lips that had a
+perpetual mocking twist in the corners, stood beside him like some
+clumsy modern version, in a commoner clay, of Goethe's 'spirit that
+denies.'
+
+Robert came forward with a roll of papers in his hand.
+
+His first words were hardly audible. Rose felt her colour rising, Lady
+Charlotte glanced at her nephew, the standing group of men cried, 'Speak
+up!' The voice in the distance rose at once, braced by the touch of
+difficulty, and what it said came firmly down to them.
+
+In after days Flaxman could not often be got to talk of the experience
+of this evening. When he did he would generally say, briefly, that as an
+_intellectual_ effort he had never been inclined to rank this first
+public utterance very high among Elsmere's performances. The speaker's
+own emotion had stood somewhat in his way. A man argues better, perhaps,
+when he feels less.
+
+'I have often heard him put his case, as I thought, more cogently in
+conversation,' Flaxman would say--though only to his most intimate
+friends--'but what I never saw before or since was such an _effect of
+personality_ as he produced that night. From that moment, at any rate, I
+loved him, and I understood his secret!'
+
+Elsmere began with a few words of courteous thanks to the club for the
+hearing they had promised him.
+
+Then he passed on to the occasion of his address--the vogue in the
+district of 'certain newspapers which, I understand, are specially
+relished and patronised by your association.'
+
+And he laid down on a table beside him the copies of the _Freethinker_
+and of _Faith and Fools_ which he had brought with him, and faced his
+audience again, his hands on his sides.
+
+'Well! I am not here to-night to attack those newspapers. I want to
+reach your sympathies if I can in another way. If there is anybody here
+who takes pleasure in them, who thinks that such writing and such
+witticisms as he gets purveyed to him in these sheets do really help the
+cause of truth and intellectual freedom, I shall not attack his position
+from the front. I shall try to undermine it. I shall aim at rousing in
+him such a state of feeling as may suddenly convince him that what is
+injured by writing of this sort is not the orthodox Christian, or the
+Church, or Jesus of Nazareth, but always and inevitably the man who
+writes it and the man who loves it! His mind is possessed of an
+inflaming and hateful image, which drives him to mockery and violence. I
+want to replace it, if I can, by one of calm, of beauty and tenderness,
+which may drive him to humility and sympathy. And this, indeed, is the
+only way in which opinion is ever really altered--by the substitution of
+one mental picture for another.
+
+'But in the first place,' resumed the speaker, after a moment's pause,
+changing his note a little, 'a word about myself. I am not here to-night
+quite in the position of the casual stranger, coming down to your
+district for the first time. As some of you know, I am endeavouring to
+make what is practically a settlement among you, asking you working-men
+to teach me, if you will, what you have to teach as to the wants and
+prospects of your order, and offering you in return whatever there is in
+me which may be worth your taking. Well, I imagine I should look at a
+man who preferred a claim of that sort with some closeness! You may well
+ask me for "antecedents," and I should like, if I may, to give them to
+you very shortly.
+
+'Well, then, though I came down to this place under the wing of Mr.
+Edwardes' (some cheering) 'who is so greatly liked and respected here, I
+am not a Unitarian, nor am I an English Churchman. A year ago I was the
+vicar of an English country parish, where I should have been proud, so
+far as personal happiness went, to spend my life. Last autumn I left it
+and resigned my orders because I could no longer accept the creed of the
+English Church.' Unconsciously the thin dignified figure drew itself up,
+the voice took a certain dryness. All this was distasteful, but the
+orator's instinct was imperious.
+
+As he spoke about a score of pipes which had till now been active in
+Flaxman's neighbourhood went down. The silence in the room became
+suddenly of a perceptibly different quality.
+
+'Since then I have joined no other religious association. But it is
+not--God forbid!--because there is nothing left me to believe, but
+because in this transition England it is well for a man who has broken
+with the old things, to be very _patient_. No good can come of forcing
+opinion or agreement prematurely. A generation, nay, more, may have to
+spend itself in mere waiting and preparing for those new leaders and
+those new forms of corporate action which any great revolution of
+opinion, such as that we are now living through, has always produced in
+the past, and will, we are justified in believing, produce again. But
+the hour and the men will come, and "they also serve who only stand and
+wait!"'
+
+Voice and look had kindled into fire. The consciousness of his audience
+was passing from him--the world of ideas was growing clearer.
+
+'So much, then, for personalities of one sort. There are some of
+another, however, which I must touch upon for a moment. I am to speak to
+you to-night of the Jesus of history, but not only as an historian.
+History is good, but religion is better!--and if Jesus of Nazareth
+concerned me, and, in my belief, concerned you, only as an historical
+figure, I should not be here to-night.
+
+'But if I am to talk religion to you, and I have begun by telling you I
+am not this and not that, it seems to me that for mere clearness' sake,
+for the sake of that round and whole image of thought which I want to
+present to you, you must let me run through a preliminary confession of
+faith--as short and simple as I can make it. You must let me describe
+certain views of the universe and of man's place in it, which make the
+framework, as it were, into which I shall ask you to fit the picture of
+Jesus which will come after.'
+
+Robert stood a moment considering. An instant's nervousness, a momentary
+sign of self-consciousness, would have broken the spell and set the room
+against him. He showed neither.
+
+'My friends,' he said at last, speaking to the crowded benches of London
+workmen with the same simplicity he would have used towards his boys at
+Murewell, 'the man who is addressing you to-night believes in _God_; and
+in _Conscience_, which is God's witness in the soul; and in
+_Experience_, which is at once the record and the instrument of man's
+education at God's hands. He places his whole trust, for life and death,
+"_in God the Father Almighty_"--in that force at the root of things
+which is revealed to us whenever a man helps his neighbour, or a mother
+denies herself for her child; whenever a soldier dies without a murmur
+for his country, or a sailor puts out in the darkness to rescue the
+perishing; whenever a workman throws mind and conscience into his work,
+or a statesman labours not for his own gain but for that of the State!
+He believes in an Eternal Goodness--and an Eternal Mind--of which Nature
+and Man are the continuous and the only revelation....'
+
+The room grew absolutely still. And into the silence there fell, one by
+one, the short terse sentences, in which the seer, the believer,
+struggled to express what God has been, is, and will ever be to the soul
+which trusts Him. In them the whole effort of the speaker was really to
+restrain, to moderate, to depersonalise the voice of faith. But the
+intensity of each word burnt it into the hearer as it was spoken. Even
+Lady Charlotte turned a little pale--the tears stood in her eyes.
+
+Then, from the witness of God in the soul, and in the history of man's
+moral life, Elsmere turned to the glorification of _Experience_, 'of
+that unvarying and rational order of the world which has been the
+appointed instrument of man's training since life and thought began.'
+
+'_There_,' he said slowly, 'in the unbroken sequences of nature, in the
+physical history of the world, in the long history of man, physical,
+intellectual, moral--_there_ lies the revelation of God. There is no
+other, my friends!'
+
+Then, while the room hung on his words, he entered on a brief exposition
+of the text, '_Miracles do not happen_,' restating Hume's old argument,
+and adding to it some of the most cogent of those modern arguments drawn
+from literature, from history, from the comparative study of religions
+and religious evidence, which were not practically at Hume's disposal,
+but which are now affecting the popular mind as Hume's reasoning could
+never have affected it.
+
+'We are now able to show how miracle, or the belief in it, which is the
+same thing, comes into being. The study of miracle in all nations, and
+under all conditions, yields everywhere the same results. Miracle may
+be the child of imagination, of love, nay, of a passionate sincerity,
+but invariably it lives with ignorance and is withered by knowledge!'
+
+And then, with lightning unexpectedness, he turned upon his audience, as
+though the ardent soul reacted at once against a strain of mere
+negation.
+
+'But do not let yourselves imagine for an instant that, because in a
+rational view of history there is no place for a Resurrection and
+Ascension, therefore you may profitably allow yourself a mean and
+miserable mirth of _this_ sort over the past!'--and his outstretched
+hand struck the newspapers beside him with passion, 'Do not imagine for
+an instant that what is binding, adorable, beautiful in that past is
+done away with when miracle is given up! No, thank God! We still "live
+by admiration, hope, and love." God only draws closer, great men become
+greater, human life more wonderful as miracle disappears. Woe to you if
+you cannot see it!--it is the testing truth of our day.
+
+'And besides--do you suppose that mere violence, mere invective, and
+savage mockery ever accomplished anything--nay, what is more to the
+point, ever _destroyed_ anything in human history? No--an idea cannot be
+killed from without--it can only be supplanted, transformed, by another
+idea, and that one of equal virtue and magic. Strange paradox! In the
+moral world you cannot pull down except by gentleness--you cannot
+revolutionise except by sympathy. Jesus only superseded Judaism by
+absorbing and recreating all that was best in it. There are no
+inexplicable gaps and breaks in the story of humanity. The religion of
+to-day, with all its faults and mistakes, will go on unshaken so long as
+there is nothing else of equal loveliness and potency to put in its
+place. The Jesus of the churches will remain paramount so long as the
+man of to-day imagines himself dispensed by any increase of knowledge
+from loving the Jesus of history.
+
+'But _why_? you will ask me. What does the Jesus of history matter to
+me?'
+
+And so he was brought to the place of great men in the development of
+mankind--to the part played in the human story by those lives in which
+men have seen all their noblest thoughts of God, of duty, and of law
+embodied, realised before them with a shining and incomparable beauty.
+
+'... You think--because it is becoming plain to the modern eye that the
+ignorant love of his first followers wreathed his life in legend, that
+therefore you can escape from Jesus of Nazareth, you can put him aside
+as though he had never been? Folly! Do what you will, you cannot escape
+him. His life and death underlie our institutions as the alphabet
+underlies our literature. Just as the lives of Buddha and of Mohammed
+are wrought ineffaceably into the civilisation of Africa and Asia, so
+the life of Jesus is wrought ineffaceably into the higher civilisation,
+the nobler social conceptions of Europe. It is wrought into your being
+and into mine. We are what we are to-night, as Englishmen and as
+citizens, largely because a Galilean peasant was born and grew to
+manhood, and preached, and loved, and died. And you think that a fact so
+tremendous can be just scoffed away--that we can get rid of it, and of
+our share in it, by a ribald paragraph and a caricature!
+
+'No. Your hatred and your ridicule are powerless. And thank God they are
+powerless. There is no wanton waste in the moral world, any more than in
+the material. There is only fruitful change and beneficent
+transformation. Granted that the true story of Jesus of Nazareth was
+from the beginning obscured by error and mistake; granted that those
+errors and mistakes which were once the strength of Christianity are now
+its weakness, and by the slow march and sentence of time are now
+threatening, unless we can clear them away, to lessen the hold of Jesus
+on the love and remembrance of man. What then? The fact is merely a call
+to you and me, who recognise it, to go back to the roots of things, to
+reconceive the Christ, to bring him afresh into our lives, to make the
+life so freely given for man minister again in new ways to man's new
+needs. Every great religion is, in truth, a concentration of great
+ideas, capable, as all ideas are, of infinite expansion and adaptation.
+And woe to our human weakness if it loose its hold one instant before it
+must on any of those rare and precious possessions which have helped it
+in the past, and may again inspire it in the future!
+
+'_To reconceive the Christ!_ It is the special task of our age, though
+in some sort and degree it has been the ever-recurring task of Europe
+since the beginning.'
+
+He paused, and then very simply, and so as to be understood by those who
+heard him, he gave a rapid sketch of that great operation worked by the
+best intellect of Europe during the last half-century--broadly
+speaking--on the facts and documents of primitive Christianity. From all
+sides and by the help of every conceivable instrument those facts have
+been investigated, and now at last the great result--'the revivified
+reconceived truth'--seems ready to emerge! Much may still be known--much
+can never be known; but if we will, we may now discern the true features
+of Jesus of Nazareth, as no generation but our own has been able to
+discern them, since those who had seen and handled passed away.
+
+'Let me try, however feebly, and draw it afresh for you, that life of
+lives, that story of stories, as the labour of our own age in particular
+has patiently revealed it to us. Come back with me through the
+centuries; let us try and see the Christ of Galilee and the Christ of
+Jerusalem as he was, before a credulous love and Jewish tradition and
+Greek subtlety had at once dimmed and glorified the truth. Ah! do what
+we will, it is so scanty and poor, this knowledge of ours, compared with
+all that we yearn to know--but, such as it is, let me, very humbly and
+very tentatively, endeavour to put it before you.'
+
+At this point Flaxman's attention was suddenly distracted by a stir
+round the door of entrance on his left hand. Looking round, he saw a
+Ritualist priest, in cassock and cloak, disputing in hurried undertones
+with the men about the door. At last he gained his point apparently, for
+the men, with half-angry, half-quizzing looks at each other, allowed him
+to come in, and he found a seat. Flaxman was greatly struck by the
+face--by its ascetic beauty, the stern and yet delicate whiteness and
+emaciation of it. He sat with both hands resting on the stick he held in
+front of him, intently listening, the perspiration of physical weakness
+on his brow and round his finely curved mouth. Clearly he could hardly
+see the lecturer, for the room had become inconveniently crowded, and
+the men about him were mostly standing.
+
+'One of the St. Wilfrid's priests, I suppose,' Flaxman said to himself.
+'What on earth is he doing _dans cette galere_? Are we to have a
+disputation? That would be dramatic.'
+
+He had no attention, however, to spare, and the intruder was promptly
+forgotten. When he turned back to the platform he found that Robert,
+with Mackay's help, had hung on a screen to his right, four or five
+large drawings of Nazareth, of the Lake of Gennesaret, of Jerusalem, and
+the Temple of Herod, of the ruins of that synagogue on the probable site
+of Capernaum in which conceivably Jesus may have stood. They were bold
+and striking, and filled the bare hall at once with suggestions of the
+East. He had used them often at Murewell. Then, adopting a somewhat
+different tone, he plunged into the life of Jesus. He brought to it all
+his trained historical power, all his story-telling faculty, all his
+sympathy with the needs of feeling. And bit by bit, as the quick nervous
+sentences issued and struck, each like the touch of a chisel, the
+majestic figure emerged, set against its natural background, instinct
+with some fraction at least of the magic of reality, most human, most
+persuasive, most tragic. He brought out the great words of the new
+faith, to which, whatever may be their literal origin, Jesus, and Jesus
+only, gave currency and immortal force. He dwelt on the magic, the
+permanence, the expansiveness, of the young Nazarene's central
+conception--the spiritualised, universalised 'Kingdom of God.' Elsmere's
+thought, indeed, knew nothing of a perfect man, as it knew nothing of an
+incarnate God; he shrank from nothing that he believed true; but every
+limitation, every reserve he allowed himself, did but make the whole
+more poignantly real, and the claim of Jesus more penetrating.
+
+'The world has grown since Jesus preached in Galilee and Judaea. We
+cannot learn the _whole_ of God's lesson from him now--nay, we could not
+then! But all that is most essential to man--all that saves the soul,
+all that purifies the heart--that he has still for you and me, as he
+had it for the men and women of his own time.'
+
+Then he came to the last scenes. His voice sank a little; his notes
+dropped from his hand; and the silence grew oppressive. The dramatic
+force, the tender passionate insight, the fearless modernness with which
+the story was told, made it almost unbearable. Those listening saw the
+trial, the streets of Jerusalem, that desolate place outside the
+northern gate; they were spectators of the torture, they heard the last
+cry. No one present had ever so seen, so heard before. Rose had hidden
+her face. Flaxman for the first time forgot to watch the audience; the
+men had forgotten each other; and for the first time that night, in many
+a cold embittered heart, there was born that love of the Son of Man
+which Nathaniel felt, and John, and Mary of Bethany, and which has in it
+now, as then, the promise of the future.
+
+'"_He laid him in a tomb which had been hewn out of a rock, and he
+rolled a stone against the door of the tomb._" The ashes of Jesus of
+Nazareth mingled with the earth of Palestine--
+
+ '"Far hence he lies
+ In the lorn Syrian town,
+ And on his grave, with shining eyes,
+ The Syrian stars look down."'
+
+He stopped. The melancholy cadence of the verse died away. Then a gleam
+broke over the pale exhausted face--a gleam of extraordinary sweetness.
+
+'And in the days and weeks that followed the devout and passionate fancy
+of a few mourning Galileans begat the exquisite fable of the
+Resurrection. How natural--and amid all its falseness--how true, is that
+naive and contradictory story! The rapidity with which it spread is a
+measure of many things. It is, above all, a measure of the greatness of
+Jesus, of the force with which he had drawn to himself the hearts and
+imaginations of men....
+
+'And now, my friends, what of all this? If these things I have been
+saying to you are true, what is the upshot of them for you and me?
+Simply this, as I conceive it--that instead of wasting your time, and
+degrading your souls, by indulgence in such grime as this'--and he
+pointed to the newspapers--'it is your urgent business and mine--at this
+moment--to do our very _utmost_ to bring this life of Jesus, our
+precious invaluable possession as a people, back into some real and
+cogent relation with our modern lives and beliefs and hopes. Do not
+answer me that such an effort is a mere dream and futility, conceived in
+the vague, apart from reality--that men must have something to worship,
+and that if they cannot worship Jesus they will not trouble to love him.
+Is the world desolate with God still in it, and does it rest merely with
+us to love or not to love? Love and revere _something_ we must, if we
+are to be men and not beasts. At all times and in all nations, as I
+have tried to show you, man has helped himself by the constant and
+passionate memory of those great ones of his race who have spoken to him
+most audibly of God and of eternal hope. And for us Europeans and
+Englishmen, as I have also tried to show you, history and inheritance
+have decided. If we turn away from the true Jesus of Nazareth because he
+has been disfigured and misrepresented by the Churches, we turn away
+from that in which our weak wills and desponding souls are meant to find
+their most obvious and natural help and inspiration--from that symbol of
+the Divine, which, of necessity, means most to _us_. No! give him back
+your hearts--be ashamed that you have ever forgotten your debt to him!
+Let combination and brotherhood do for the newer and simpler faith what
+they did once for the old--let them give it a practical shape, a
+practical grip on human life.... Then we too shall have our Easter!--we
+too shall have the right to say, _He is not here, he is risen._ Not
+here--in legend, in miracle, in the beautiful outworn forms and
+crystallisations of older thought. _He is risen_--in a wiser reverence
+and a more reasonable love; risen in new forms of social help inspired
+by his memory, called afresh by his name! Risen--if you and your
+children will it--in a church or company of the faithful, over the gates
+of which two sayings of man's past, into which man's present has
+breathed new meanings, shall be written:--
+
+ '_In Thee, O Eternal, have I put my trust:_'
+
+and--
+
+ '_This do in remembrance of Me._'
+
+The rest was soon over. The audience woke from the trance in which it
+had been held with a sudden burst of talk and movement. In the midst of
+it, and as the majority of the audience were filing out into the
+adjoining rooms, the gasfitter's tall companion Andrews mounted the
+platform, while the gasfitter himself, with an impatient shrug, pushed
+his way into the outgoing crowd. Andrews went slowly and deliberately to
+work, dealing out his long cantankerous sentences with a nasal _sang
+froid_ which seemed to change in a moment the whole aspect and
+temperature of things. He remarked that Mr. Elsmere had talked of what
+great scholars had done to clear up this matter of Christ and
+Christianity. Well, he was free to maintain that old Tom Paine was as
+good a scholar as any of 'em, and most of them in that hall knew what
+_he_ thought about it. Tom Paine hadn't anything to say against Jesus
+Christ, and he hadn't. He was a workman and a fine sort of man, and if
+he'd been alive now he'd have been a Socialist, 'as most of us are,' and
+he'd have made it hot for the rich loafers, and the sweaters, and the
+middlemen, 'as we'd like to make it hot for 'em.' But as for those
+people who got up the Church--Mythologists Tom Paine called 'em--and the
+miracles, and made an uncommonly good thing out of it, pecuniarily
+speaking, he didn't see what they'd got to do with keeping up, or
+mending, or preserving _their_ precious bit of work. The world had found
+'em out, and serve 'em right.
+
+And he wound up with a fierce denunciation of priests, not without a
+harsh savour and eloquence, which was much clapped by the small knot of
+workmen amongst whom he had been standing.
+
+Then there followed a Socialist--an eager, ugly, black-bearded little
+fellow, who preached the absolute necessity of doing without 'any cultus
+whatsoever,' threw scorn on both the Christians and the Positivists for
+refusing so to deny themselves, and appealed earnestly to his group of
+hearers 'to help in bringing religion back from heaven to earth, where
+it belongs.' Mr. Elsmere's new church, if he ever got it, would only be
+a fresh instrument in the hands of the _bourgeoisie_. And when the
+people had got their rights and brought down the capitalists, they were
+not going to be such fools as put their necks under the heel of what
+were called 'the educated classes.' The people who wrote the newspapers
+Mr. Elsmere objected to, knew quite enough for the working-man--and
+people should not be too smooth-spoken; what the working class wanted
+beyond everything just now was _grit_.
+
+A few other short speeches followed, mostly of the common Secularist
+type, in defence of the newspapers attacked. But the defence, on the
+whole, was shuffling and curiously half-hearted. Robert, sitting by with
+his head on his hand, felt that there, at any rate, his onslaught had
+told.
+
+He said a few words in reply, in a low husky voice, without a trace of
+his former passion, and the meeting broke up. The room had quickly
+filled when it was known that he was up again; and as he descended the
+steps of the platform, after shaking hands with the chairman, the
+hundreds present broke into a sudden burst of cheering. Lady Charlotte
+pressed forward to him through the crowd, offering to take him home.
+'Come with us, Mr. Elsmere: you look like a ghost.' But he shook his
+head, smiling. 'No, thank you, Lady Charlotte--I must have some air,'
+and he took her out on his arm, while Flaxman followed with Rose.
+
+It once occurred to Flaxman to look round for the priest he had seen
+come in. But there were no signs of him. 'I had an idea he would have
+spoken,' he thought. 'Just as well, perhaps. We should have had a row.'
+
+Lady Charlotte threw herself back in the carriage as they drove off,
+with a long breath, and the inward reflection, 'So his wife wouldn't
+come and hear him! Must be a woman with a character that--a Strafford in
+petticoats!'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Robert turned up the street to the City, the tall slight figure seeming
+to shrink together as he walked. After his passionate effort,
+indescribable depression had overtaken him.
+
+'Words--words!' he said to himself, striking out his hands in a kind of
+feverish protest, as he strode along, against his own powerlessness,
+against that weight of the present and the actual which seems to the
+enthusiast alternately light as air, or heavy as the mass of AEtna on the
+breast of Enceladus.
+
+Suddenly, at the corner of a street, a man's figure in a long black robe
+stopped him and laid a hand on his arm.
+
+'Newcome!' cried Robert, standing still.
+
+'I was there,' said the other, bending forward and looking close into
+his eyes. 'I heard almost all. I went to confront, to denounce you!'
+
+By the light of a lamp not far off Robert caught the attenuated
+whiteness and sharpness of the well-known face, to which weeks of
+fasting and mystical excitement had given a kind of unearthly
+remoteness. He gathered himself together with an inward groan. He felt
+as though there were no force in him at that moment wherewith to meet
+reproaches, to beat down fanaticism. The pressure on nerve and strength
+seemed unbearable.
+
+Newcome, watching him with eagle eye, saw the sudden shrinking and
+hesitation. He had often in old days felt the same sense of power over
+the man who yet, in what seemed his weakness, had always escaped him in
+the end.
+
+'I went to denounce,' he continued, in a strange tense voice, 'and the
+Lord refused it to me. He kept me watching for you here. These words are
+not mine I speak. I waited patiently in that room till the Lord should
+deliver His enemy into my hand. My wrath was hot against the deserter
+that could not even desert in silence--hot against his dupes. Then
+suddenly words came to me--they have come to me before, they burn up the
+very heart and marrow in me--"_Who is he that saith, and it cometh to
+pass, and the Lord commandeth it not?_" There they were in my ears,
+written on the walls--the air----'
+
+The hand dropped from Robert's arm. A dull look of defeat, of regret,
+darkened the gleaming eyes. They were standing in a quiet deserted
+street, but through a side opening the lights, the noise, the turbulence
+of the open-air market came drifting to them through the rainy
+atmosphere which blurred and magnified everything.
+
+'Ay, after days and nights in His most blessed sanctuary,' Newcome
+resumed slowly, 'I came by His commission, as I thought, to fight His
+battle with a traitor! And at the last moment His strength, which was in
+me, went from me. I sat there dumb; His hand was heavy upon me. His will
+be done!'
+
+The voice sank; the priest drew his thin shaking hand across his eyes,
+as though the awe of a mysterious struggle were still upon him. Then he
+turned again to Elsmere, his face softening, radiating.
+
+'Elsmere, take the sign, the message! I thought it was given to me to
+declare the Lord's wrath. Instead, He sends you once more by me, even
+now--even fresh from this new defiance of His mercy, the tender offer of
+His grace! He lies at rest to-night, my brother'--what sweetness in the
+low vibrating tones!--'after all the anguish. Let me draw you down on
+your knees beside Him. It is you, you, who have helped to drive in the
+nails, to embitter the agony! It is you who in His loneliness have been
+robbing Him of the souls that should be His! It is you who have been
+doing your utmost to make His Cross and Passion of no effect. Oh, let it
+break your heart to think of it! Watch by Him to-night, my friend, my
+brother, and to-morrow let the risen Lord reclaim His own!'
+
+Never had Robert seen any mortal face so persuasively beautiful; never
+surely did saint or ascetic plead with a more penetrating gentleness.
+After the storm of those opening words the change was magical. The tears
+stood in Elsmere's eyes. But his quick insight, in spite of himself,
+divined the subtle natural facts behind the outburst, the strained
+physical state, the irritable brain--all the consequences of a long
+defiance of physical and mental law. The priest repelled him, the man
+drew him like a magnet.
+
+'What can I say to you, Newcome?' he cried despairingly. 'Let me say
+nothing, dear old friend! I am tired out; so, I expect, are you. I know
+what this week has been to you. Walk with me a little. Leave these great
+things alone. We cannot agree. Be content--God knows! Tell me about the
+old place and the people. I long for news of them.'
+
+A sort of shudder passed through his companion. Newcome stood wrestling
+with himself. It was like the slow departure of a possessing force. Then
+he sombrely assented, and they turned towards the City. But his answers,
+as Robert questioned him, were sharp and mechanical, and presently it
+became evident that the demands of the ordinary talk to which Elsmere
+rigorously held him were more than he could bear.
+
+As they reached St. Paul's, towering into the watery moonlight of the
+clouded sky, he stopped abruptly and said good-night.
+
+'You came to me in the spirit of war,' said Robert, with some emotion,
+as he held his hand; 'give me instead the grasp of peace!'
+
+The spell of his manner, his presence, prevailed at last. A melancholy
+quivering smile dawned on the priest's delicate lip.
+
+'God bless you--God restore you!' he said sadly, and was gone.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLI
+
+
+A week later Elsmere was startled to find himself detained, after his
+story-telling, by a trio of workmen, asking on behalf of some thirty or
+forty members of the North R---- Club that he would give them a course
+of lectures on the New Testament. One of them was the gasfitter Charles
+Richards; another was the watchmaker Lestrange, who had originally
+challenged Robert to deliver himself; and the third was a tough old
+Scotchman of sixty with a philosophical turn, under whose spoutings of
+Hume and Locke, of Reid and Dugald Stewart, delivered in the shrillest
+of cracked voices, the Club had writhed many an impatient half-hour on
+debating nights. He had an unexpected artistic gift, a kind of 'sport'
+as compared with the rest of his character, which made him a valued
+designer in the pottery works; but his real interests were speculative
+and argumentative, concerned with 'common nawtions and the praimary
+elements of reason,' and the appearance of Robert in the district seemed
+to offer him at last a foeman worthy of his steel. Elsmere shrewdly
+suspected that the last two looked forward to any teaching he might give
+mostly as a new and favourable exercising ground for their own wits; but
+he took the risk, gladly accepted the invitation, and fixed Sunday
+afternoons for a weekly New Testament lecture.
+
+His first lecture, which he prepared with great care, was delivered to
+thirty-seven men a fortnight later. It was on the political and social
+state of Palestine and the East at the time of Christ's birth; and
+Robert, who was as fervent a believer in 'large maps' as Lord Salisbury,
+had prepared a goodly store of them for the occasion, together with a
+number of drawings and photographs which formed part of the collection
+he had been gradually making since his own visit to the Holy Land. There
+was nothing he laid more stress on than these helps to the eye and
+imagination in dealing with the Bible. He was accustomed to maintain in
+his arguments with Hugh Flaxman that the orthodox traditional teaching
+of Christianity would become impossible as soon as it should be the
+habit to make a free and modern use of history and geography and social
+material in connection with the Gospels. Nothing tends so much, he would
+say, to break down the irrational barrier which men have raised about
+this particular tract of historical space, nothing helps so much to let
+in the light and air of scientific thought upon it, and therefore
+nothing prepares the way so effectively for a series of new conceptions.
+
+By a kind of natural selection Richards became Elsmere's chief helper
+and adjutant in the Sunday lectures,--with regard to all such matters as
+beating up recruits, keeping guard over portfolios, handing round maps
+and photographs, etc.,--supplanting in this function the jealous and
+sensitive Mackay, who, after his original opposition, had now arrived at
+regarding Robert as his own particular property, and the lecturer's
+quick smile of thanks for services rendered as his own especial right.
+The bright, quicksilvery, irascible little workman, however, was
+irresistible and had his way. He had taken a passion for Robert as for a
+being of another order and another world. In the discussions which
+generally followed the lecture he showed a receptiveness, an
+intelligence, which were in reality a matter not of the mind but of the
+heart. He loved, therefore he understood. At the club he stood for
+Elsmere with a quivering spasmodic eloquence, as against Andrews and the
+Secularists. One thing only puzzled Robert. Among all the little
+fellow's sallies and indiscretions, which were not infrequent, no
+reference to his home life was ever included. Here he kept even Robert
+absolutely at arm's length. Robert knew that he was married and had
+children, nothing more.
+
+The old Scotchman, Macdonald, came out after the first lecture somewhat
+crestfallen.
+
+'Not the sort of stooff I'd expected!' he said, with a shade of
+perplexity on the rugged face. 'He doosn't talk eneuf in the _aa_bstract
+for me.'
+
+But he went again, and the second lecture, on the origin of the Gospels,
+got hold of him, especially as it supplied him with a whole armoury of
+new arguments in support of Hume's doctrine of conscience, and in
+defiance of 'that blatin' creetur, Reid.' The thesis with which Robert,
+drawing on some of the stores supplied him by the squire's book, began
+his account--_i.e._ the gradual growth within the limits of history of
+man's capacity for telling the exact truth--fitted in, to the
+Scotchman's thinking, so providentially with his own favourite
+experimental doctrines as against the 'intueetion' folks, 'who will have
+it that a babby's got as moch mind as Mr. Gladstone, ef it only knew
+it!' that afterwards he never missed a lecture.
+
+Lestrange was more difficult. He had the inherited temperament of the
+Genevese _frondeur_, which made Geneva the headquarters of Calvinism in
+the sixteenth century, and bids fair to make her the headquarters of
+continental radicalism in the nineteenth. Robert never felt his wits so
+much stretched and sharpened as when after the lecture Lestrange was
+putting questions and objections with an acrid subtlety and persistence
+worthy of a descendant of that burgher class which first built up the
+Calvinistic system and then produced the destroyer of it in Rousseau.
+Robert bore his heckling, however, with great patience and adroitness.
+He had need of all he knew, as Murray Edwardes had warned him. But
+luckily he knew a great deal; his thought was clearing and settling
+month by month, and whatever he may have lost at any moment by the turn
+of an argument, he recovered immediately afterwards by the force of
+personality, and of a single-mindedness in which there was never a trace
+of personal grasping.
+
+Week by week the lecture became more absorbing to him, the men more
+pliant, his hold on them firmer. His disinterestedness, his brightness
+and resource, perhaps, too, the signs about him of a light and frail
+physical organisation, the novelty of his position, the inventiveness of
+his method, gave him little by little an immense power in the place.
+After the first two lectures Murray Edwardes became his constant and
+enthusiastic hearer on Sunday afternoons, and, catching some of Robert's
+ways and spirit, he gradually brought his own chapel and teaching more
+and more into line with the Elgood Street undertaking. So that the
+venture of the two men began to take ever larger proportions; and,
+kindled by the growing interest and feeling about him, dreams began to
+rise in Elsmere's mind which as yet he hardly dared to cherish; which
+came and went, however, weaving a substance for themselves out of each
+successive incident and effort.
+
+Meanwhile he was at work on an average three evenings in the week
+besides the Sunday. In West End drawing-rooms his personal gift had
+begun to tell no less than in this crowded, squalid East; and as his
+aims became known, other men, finding the thoughts of their own hearts
+revealed in him, or touched with that social compunction which is one of
+the notes of our time, came down and became his helpers. Of all the
+social projects of which that Elgood Street room became the centre,
+Elsmere was, in some sense, the life and inspiration. But it was not
+these projects themselves which made this period of his life remarkable.
+London at the present moment, if it be honeycombed with vice and misery,
+is also honeycombed with the labour of an ever-expanding charity. Week
+by week men and women of like gifts and energies with Elsmere spend
+themselves, as he did, in the constant effort to serve and to alleviate.
+What _was_ noticeable, what _was_ remarkable in this work of his, was
+the spirit, the religious passion which, radiating from him, began after
+a while, to kindle the whole body of men about him. It was from his
+Sunday lectures and his talks with the children, boys and girls, who
+came in after the lecture to spend a happy hour and a half with him on
+Sunday afternoons, that in later years hundreds of men and women will
+date the beginnings of a new absorbing life. There came a time, indeed,
+when, instead of meeting criticism by argument, Robert was able simply
+to point to accomplished facts. 'You ask me,' he would say in effect,
+'to prove to you that men can love, can make a new and fruitful use, for
+daily life and conduct, of a merely human Christ. Go amongst our men,
+talk to our children, and satisfy yourself. A little while ago scores of
+these men either hated the very name of Christianity or were entirely
+indifferent to it. To scores of them now the name of the teacher of
+Nazareth, the victim of Jerusalem, is dear and sacred; his life, his
+death, his words, are becoming once more a constant source of moral
+effort and spiritual hope. See for yourself!'
+
+However, we are anticipating. Let us go back to May.
+
+One beautiful morning Robert was sitting working in his study, his
+windows open to the breezy blue sky and the budding plane-trees outside,
+when the door was thrown open and 'Mr. Wendover' was announced.
+
+The squire entered; but what a shrunken and aged squire! The gait was
+feeble, the bearing had lost all its old erectness, the bronzed strength
+of the face had given place to a waxen and ominous pallor. Robert,
+springing up with joy to meet the great gust of Murewell air which
+seemed to blow about him with the mention of the squire's name, was
+struck, arrested. He guided his guest to a chair with an almost filial
+carefulness.
+
+'I don't believe, Squire,' he exclaimed, 'you ought to be doing
+this--wandering about London by yourself!'
+
+But the squire, as silent and angular as ever when anything personal to
+himself was concerned, would take no notice of the implied anxiety and
+sympathy. He grasped his umbrella between his knees with a pair of brown
+twisted hands, and, sitting very upright, looked critically round the
+room. Robert, studying the dwindled figure, remembered with a pang the
+saying of another Oxford scholar, _a propos_ of the death of a young man
+of extraordinary promise, '_What learning has perished with him! How
+vain seems all toil to acquire!_'--and the words, as they passed through
+his mind, seemed to him to ring another death-knell.
+
+But after the first painful impression he could not help losing himself
+in the pleasure of the familiar face, the Murewell associations.
+
+'How is the village, and the Institute? And what sort of man is my
+successor--the man, I mean, who came after Armitstead?'
+
+'I had him once to dinner,' said the squire briefly; 'he made a false
+quantity, and asked me to subscribe to the Church Missionary Society. I
+haven't seen him since. He and the village have been at loggerheads
+about the Institute, I believe. He wanted to turn out the dissenters.
+Bateson came to me, and we circumvented him, of course. But the man's an
+ass. Don't talk of him!'
+
+Robert sighed a long sigh. Was all his work undone? It wrung his heart
+to remember the opening of the Institute, the ardour of his boys. He
+asked a few questions about individuals, but soon gave it up as
+hopeless. The squire neither knew nor cared.
+
+'And Mrs. Darcy?'
+
+'My sister had tea in her thirtieth summer-house last Sunday,' remarked
+the squire grimly. 'She wished me to communicate the fact to you and
+Mrs. Elsmere. Also, that the worst novel of the century will be out in a
+fortnight, and she trusts to you to see it well reviewed in all the
+leading journals.'
+
+Robert laughed, but it was not very easy to laugh. There was a sort of
+ghastly undercurrent in the squire's sarcasms that effectually deprived
+them of anything mirthful.
+
+'And your book?'
+
+'Is in abeyance. I shall bequeath you the manuscript in my will, to do
+what you like with.'
+
+'Squire!'
+
+'Quite true! If you had stayed, I should have finished it, I suppose.
+But after a certain age the toil of spinning cobwebs entirely out of his
+own brain becomes too much for a man.'
+
+It was the first thing of the sort that iron mouth had ever said to him.
+Elsmere was painfully touched.
+
+'You must not--you shall not give it up,' he urged. 'Publish the first
+part alone, and ask me for any help you please.'
+
+The squire shook his head.
+
+'Let it be. Your paper in the _Nineteenth Century_ showed me that the
+best thing I can do is to hand on my materials to you. Though I am not
+sure that when you have got them you will make the best use of them. You
+and Grey between you call yourselves Liberals, and imagine yourselves
+reformers, and all the while you are doing nothing but playing into the
+hands of the Blacks. All this theistic philosophy of yours only means so
+much grist to their mill in the end.'
+
+'They don't see it in that light themselves,' said Robert, smiling.
+
+'No,' returned the squire, 'because most men are puzzle-heads. Why,' he
+added, looking darkly at Robert, while the great head fell forward on
+his breast in the familiar Murewell attitude, 'why can't you do your
+work and let the preaching alone?'
+
+'Because,' said Robert, 'the preaching seems to me my work. There is the
+great difference between us, Squire. You look upon knowledge as an end
+in itself. It may be so. But to me knowledge has always been valuable
+first and foremost for its bearing on life.'
+
+'Fatal twist that,' returned the squire harshly. 'Yes, I know; it was
+always in you. Well, are you happy? does this new crusade of yours give
+you pleasure?'
+
+'Happiness,' replied Robert, leaning against the chimneypiece and
+speaking in a low voice, 'is always relative. No one knows it better
+than you. Life is full of oppositions. But the work takes my whole heart
+and all my energies.'
+
+The squire looked at him in disapproving silence for a while.
+
+'You will bury your life in it miserably,' he said at last; 'it will be
+a toil of Sisyphus leaving no trace behind it; whereas such a book as
+you might write, if you gave your life to it, might live and work, and
+harry the enemy when you are gone.'
+
+Robert forbore the natural retort.
+
+The squire went round his library, making remarks, with all the caustic
+shrewdness natural to him, on the new volumes that Robert had acquired
+since their walks and talks together.
+
+'The Germans,' he said at last, putting back a book into the shelves
+with a new accent of distaste and weariness, 'are beginning to founder
+in the sea of their own learning. Sometimes I think I will read no more
+German. It is a nation of learned fools, none of whom ever sees an inch
+beyond his own professorial nose.'
+
+Then he stayed to luncheon, and Catherine, moved by many
+feelings--perhaps in subtle striving against her own passionate sense of
+wrong at this man's hands--was kind to him, and talked and smiled,
+indeed, so much that the squire for the first time in his life took
+individual notice of her, and as he parted with Elsmere in the hall made
+the remark that Mrs. Elsmere seemed to like London, to which Robert,
+busy in an opportune search for his guest's coat, made no reply.
+
+'When are you coming to Murewell?' the squire said to him abruptly, as
+he stood at the door muffled up as though it were December. 'There are a
+good many points in that last article you want talking to about. Come
+next month with Mrs. Elsmere.'
+
+Robert drew a long breath, inspired by many feelings.
+
+'I will come, but not yet. I must get broken in here more thoroughly
+first. Murewell touches me too deeply, and my wife. You are going abroad
+in the summer, you say. Let me come to you in the autumn.'
+
+The squire said nothing, and went his way, leaning heavily on his stick,
+across the square. Robert felt himself a brute to let him go, and almost
+ran after him.
+
+That evening Robert was disquieted by the receipt of a note from a young
+fellow of St. Anselm's, an intimate friend and occasional secretary of
+Grey. Grey, the writer said, had received Robert's last letter, was
+deeply interested in his account of his work, and begged him to write
+again. He would have written, but that he was himself in the doctor's
+hands, suffering from various ills, probably connected with an attack of
+malarial fever which had befallen him in Rome the year before.
+
+Catherine found him poring over the letter, and, as it seemed to her,
+oppressed by an anxiety out of all proportion to the news itself.
+
+'They are not really troubled, I think,' she said, kneeling down beside
+him, and laying her cheek against his. 'He will soon get over it,
+Robert.'
+
+But, alas! this mood, the tender characteristic mood of the old
+Catherine, was becoming rarer and rarer with her. As the spring
+expanded, as the sun and the leaves came back, poor Catherine's temper
+had only grown more wintry and more rigid. Her life was full of moments
+of acute suffering. Never, for instance, did she forget the evening of
+Robert's lecture to the club. All the time he was away she had sat
+brooding by herself in the drawing-room, divining with a bitter
+clairvoyance all that scene in which he was taking part, her being
+shaken with a tempest of misery and repulsion. And together with that
+torturing image of a glaring room in which her husband, once Christ's
+loyal minister, was employing all his powers of mind and speech to make
+it easier for ignorant men to desert and fight against the Lord who
+bought them, there mingled a hundred memories of her father which were
+now her constant companions. In proportion as Robert and she became
+more divided, her dead father resumed a ghostly hold upon her. There
+were days when she went about rigid and silent, in reality living
+altogether in the past, among the gray farms, the crags, and the stony
+ways of the mountains.
+
+At such times her mind would be full of pictures of her father's
+ministrations--his talks with the shepherds on the hills, with the women
+at their doors, his pale dreamer's face beside some wild deathbed,
+shining with the Divine message, the 'visions' which to her awestruck
+childish sense would often seem to hold him in their silent walks among
+the misty hills.
+
+Robert, taught by many small indications, came to recognise these states
+of feeling in her with a dismal clearness, and to shrink more and more
+sensitively while they lasted from any collision with her. He kept his
+work, his friends, his engagements to himself, talking resolutely of
+other things, she trying to do the same, but with less success, as her
+nature was less pliant than his.
+
+Then there would come moments when the inward preoccupation would give
+way, and that strong need of loving, which was, after all, the basis of
+Catherine's character, would break hungrily through, and the wife of
+their early married days would reappear, though still only with
+limitations. A certain nervous physical dread of any approach to a
+particular range of subjects with her husband was always present in her.
+Nay, through all these months it gradually increased in morbid strength.
+Shock had produced it; perhaps shock alone could loosen the stifling
+pressure of it. But still every now and then her mood was brighter, more
+caressing, and the area of common mundane interests seemed suddenly to
+broaden for them.
+
+Robert did not always make a wise use of these happier times; he was
+incessantly possessed with his old idea that if she only _would_ allow
+herself some very ordinary intercourse with his world, her mood would
+become less strained, his occupations and his friends would cease to be
+such bugbears to her, and, for his comfort and hers, she might
+ultimately be able to sympathise with certain sides at any rate of his
+work.
+
+So again and again, when her manner no longer threw him back on himself,
+he made efforts and experiments. But he managed them far less cleverly
+than he would have managed anybody else's affairs, as generally happens.
+For instance, at a period when he was feeling more enthusiasm than usual
+for his colleague Wardlaw, and when Catherine was more accessible than
+usual, it suddenly occurred to him to make an effort to bring them
+together. Brought face to face, each _must_ recognise the nobleness of
+the other. He felt boyishly confident of it. So he made it a point,
+tenderly but insistently, that Catherine should ask Wardlaw and his wife
+to come and see them. And Catherine, driven obscurely by a longing to
+yield in something, which recurred, and often terrified herself, yielded
+in this.
+
+The Wardlaws, who in general never went into society, were asked to a
+quiet dinner in Bedford Square, and came. Then, of course, it appeared
+that Robert, with the idealist's blindness, had forgotten a hundred
+small differences of temperament and training which must make it
+impossible for Catherine, in a state of tension, to see the hero in
+James Wardlaw. It was an unlucky dinner. James Wardlaw, with all his
+heroisms and virtues, had long ago dropped most of those delicate
+intuitions and divinations, which make the charm of life in society,
+along the rough paths of a strenuous philanthropy. He had no tact, and,
+like most saints, he drew a certain amount of inspiration from a
+contented ignorance of his neighbour's point of view. Also, he was not a
+man who made much of women, and he held strong views as to the
+subordination of wives. It never occurred to him that Robert might have
+a Dissenter in his own household, and as, in spite of their speculative
+differences, he had always been accustomed to talk freely with Robert,
+he now talked freely to Robert plus his wife, assuming, as every good
+Comtist does, that the husband is the wife's pope.
+
+Moreover, a solitary eccentric life, far from the society of his equals,
+had developed in him a good many crude Jacobinisms. His experience of
+London clergymen, for instance, had not been particularly favourable,
+and he had a store of anecdotes on the subject which Robert had heard
+before, but which now, repeated in Catherine's presence, seemed to have
+lost every shred of humour they once possessed. Poor Elsmere tried with
+all his might to divert the stream, but it showed a tormenting tendency
+to recur to the same channel. And meanwhile the little spectacled wife,
+dressed in a high home-made cashmere, sat looking at her husband with a
+benevolent and smiling admiration. _She_ kept all her eloquence for the
+poor.
+
+After dinner things grew worse. Mrs. Wardlaw had recently presented her
+husband with a third infant, and the ardent pair had taken advantage of
+the visit to London of an eminent French Comtist to have it baptized
+with full Comtist rites. Wardlaw stood astride on the rug, giving the
+assembled company a minute account of the ceremony observed, while his
+wife threw in gentle explanatory interjections. The manner of both
+showed a certain exasperating confidence, if not in the active sympathy,
+at least in the impartial curiosity of their audience, and in the
+importance to modern religious history of the incident itself.
+Catherine's silence grew deeper and deeper; the conversation fell
+entirely to Robert. At last Robert, by main force, as it were, got
+Wardlaw off into politics, but the new Irish Coercion Bill was hardly
+introduced before the irrepressible being turned to Catherine, and said
+to her with smiling obtuseness--
+
+'I don't believe I've seen you at one of your husband's Sunday addresses
+yet, Mrs. Elsmere? And it isn't so far from this part of the world
+either.'
+
+Catherine slowly raised her beautiful large eyes upon him. Robert,
+looking at her with a qualm, saw an expression he was learning to dread
+flash across the face.
+
+'I have my Sunday school at that time, Mr. Wardlaw. I am a Churchwoman.'
+
+The tone had a touch of _hauteur_ Robert had hardly ever heard from his
+wife before. It effectually stopped all further conversation. Wardlaw
+fell into silence, reflecting that he had been a fool. His wife, with a
+timid flush, drew out her knitting, and stuck to it for the twenty
+minutes that remained. Catherine immediately did her best to talk, to be
+pleasant; but the discomfort of the little party was too great. It broke
+up at ten, and the Wardlaws departed.
+
+Catherine stood on the rug while Elsmere went with his guests to the
+door, waiting restlessly for her husband's return. Robert, however, came
+back to her, tired, wounded, and out of spirits, feeling that the
+attempt had been wholly unsuccessful, and shrinking from any further
+talk about it. He at once sat down to some letters for the late post.
+Catherine lingered a little, watching him, longing miserably, like any
+girl of eighteen, to throw herself on his neck and reproach him for
+their unhappiness, his friends--she knew not what! He all the time was
+intimately conscious of her presence, of her pale beauty, which now at
+twenty-nine, in spite of its severity, had a subtler finish and
+attraction than ever, of the restless little movements so unlike
+herself, which she made from time to time. But neither spoke except upon
+indifferent things. Once more the difficult conditions of their lives
+seemed too obvious, too oppressive. Both were ultimately conquered by
+the same sore impulse to let speech alone.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLII
+
+
+And after this little scene, through the busy exciting weeks of the
+season which followed, Robert, taxed to the utmost on all sides, yielded
+to the impulse of silence more and more.
+
+Society was another difficulty between them, Robert delighted in it so
+far as his East End life allowed him to have it. No one was ever more
+ready to take other men and women at their own valuation than he.
+Nothing was so easy to him as to believe in other people's goodness, or
+cleverness, or superhuman achievement. On the other hand, London is kind
+to such men as Robert Elsmere. His talk, his writing, were becoming
+known and relished; and even the most rigid of the old school found it
+difficult to be angry with him. His knowledge of the poor and of social
+questions attracted the men of actions; his growing historical
+reputation drew the attention of the men of thought. Most people wished
+to know him and to talk to him, and Catherine, smiled upon for his
+sake, and assumed to be his chief disciple, felt herself more and more
+bewildered and antagonistic as the season rushed on.
+
+For what pleasure could she get out of these dinners and these evenings,
+which supplied Robert with so much intellectual stimulus? With her all
+the moral nerves were jarring and out of tune. At any time Richard
+Leyburn's daughter would have found it hard to tolerate a society where
+everything is an open question and all confessions of faith are more or
+less bad taste. But now, when there was no refuge to fall back upon in
+Robert's arms, no certainty of his sympathy--nay, a certainty that,
+however tender and pitiful he might be, he would still think her wrong
+and mistaken! She went here and there obediently because he wished; but
+her youth seemed to be ebbing, the old Murewell gaiety entirely left
+her, and people in general wondered why Elsmere should have married a
+wife older than himself, and apparently so unsuited to him in
+temperament.
+
+Especially was she tried at Madame de Netteville's. For Robert's sake
+she tried for a time to put aside her first impression and to bear
+Madame de Netteville's evenings--little dreaming, poor thing, all the
+time that Madame de Netteville thought her presence at the famous
+'Fridays' an incubus only to be put up with because the husband was
+becoming socially an indispensable.
+
+But after two or three Fridays Catherine's endurance failed her. On the
+last occasion she found herself late in the evening hemmed in behind
+Madame de Netteville and a distinguished African explorer, who was the
+lion of the evening. Eugenie de Netteville had forgotten her silent
+neighbour, and presently, with some biting little phrase or other, she
+asked the great man his opinion on a burning topic of the day, the
+results of Church Missions in Africa. The great man laughed, shrugged
+his shoulders, and ran lightly through a string of stories in which both
+missionaries and converts played parts which were either grotesque or
+worse. Madame de Netteville thought the stories amusing, and as one
+ceased she provoked another, her black eyes full of a dry laughter, her
+white hand lazily plying her great ostrich fan.
+
+Suddenly a figure rose behind them.
+
+'Oh, Mrs. Elsmere!' said Madame de Netteville, starting, and then coolly
+recovering herself, 'I had no idea you were there all alone. I am afraid
+our conversation has been disagreeable to you. I am afraid you are a
+friend of missions!'
+
+And her glance, turning from Catherine to her companion, made a little
+malicious signal to him which only he detected, as though bidding him
+take note of a curiosity.
+
+'Yes, I care for them, I wish for their success,' said Catherine, one
+hand, which trembled slightly, resting on the table beside her, her
+great gray eyes fixed on Madame de Netteville. 'No Christian has any
+right to do otherwise.'
+
+Poor brave goaded soul! She had a vague idea of 'bearing testimony' as
+her father would have borne it in like circumstances. But she turned
+very pale. Even to her the word 'Christian' sounded like a bombshell in
+that room. The great traveller looked up astounded. He saw a tall woman
+in white with a beautiful head, a delicate face, a something
+indescribably noble and unusual in her whole look and attitude. She
+looked like a Quaker prophetess--like Dinah Morris in society--like--but
+his comparisons failed him. How did such a being come _there_? He was
+amazed; but he was a man of taste, and Madame de Netteville caught a
+certain aesthetic approbation in his look.
+
+She rose, her expression hard and bright as usual.
+
+'May one Christian pronounce for all?' she said with a scornful
+affectation of meekness. 'Mrs. Elsmere, please find some chair more
+comfortable than that ottoman; and Mr. Ansdale, will you come and be
+introduced to Lady Aubrey?'
+
+After her guests had gone Madame de Netteville came back to the fire
+flushed and frowning. It seemed to her that in that strange little
+encounter she had suffered, and she never forgot or forgave the smallest
+social discomfiture.
+
+'Can I put up with that again?' she asked herself with a contemptuous
+hardening of the lip. 'I suppose I must if _he_ cannot be got without
+her. But I have an instinct that it is over--that she will not appear
+here again. Daudet might make use of her. I can't. What a specimen! A
+boy and girl match, I suppose. What else could have induced that poor
+wretch to cut his throat in such fashion? He, of all men!'
+
+And Eugenie de Netteville stood thinking--not, apparently, of the
+puritanical wife; the dangerous softness which overspread the face could
+have had no connection with Catherine.
+
+Madame de Netteville's instinct was just. Catherine Elsmere never
+appeared again in her drawing-room.
+
+But, with a little sad confession of her own invincible distaste, the
+wife pressed the husband to go without her. She urged it at a bitter
+moment, when it was clear to her that their lives must of necessity,
+even in outward matters, be more separate than before. Elsmere resisted
+for a time; then, lured one evening towards the end of February by the
+prospect conveyed in a note from Madame de Netteville, wherein Catherine
+was mentioned in the most scrupulously civil terms, of meeting one of
+the most eminent of French critics, he went, and thenceforward went
+often. He had, so far, no particular liking for the hostess; he hated
+some of her _habitues_; but there was no doubt that in some ways she
+made an admirable holder of a _salon_, and that round about her there
+was a subtle mixture of elements, a liberty of discussion and comment,
+to be found nowhere else. And how bracing and refreshing was that free
+play of equal mind to the man weary sometimes of his leader's _role_ and
+weary of himself!
+
+As to the _woman_, his social _naivete_, which was extraordinary, but in
+a man of his type most natural, made him accept her exactly as he found
+her. If there were two or three people in Paris or London who knew or
+suspected incidents of Madame de Netteville's young married days which
+made her reception at some of the strictest English houses a matter of
+cynical amusement to them, not the remotest inkling of their knowledge
+was ever likely to reach Elsmere. He was not a man who attracted
+scandals. Nor was it anybody's interest to spread them. Madame de
+Netteville's position in London society was obviously excellent. If she
+had peculiarities of manner and speech they were easily supposed to be
+French. Meanwhile she was undeniably rich and distinguished, and gifted
+with a most remarkable power of protecting herself and her neighbours
+from boredom. At the same time, though Elsmere was, in truth, more
+interested in her friends than in her, he could not possibly be
+insensible to the consideration shown for him in her drawing-room.
+Madame de Netteville allowed herself plenty of jests with her intimates
+as to the young reformer's social simplicity, his dreams, his optimisms.
+But those intimates were the first to notice that as soon as he entered
+the room those optimisms of his were adroitly respected. She had various
+delicate contrivances for giving him the lead; she exercised a kind of
+_surveillance_ over the topics introduced; or in conversation with him
+she would play that most seductive part of the cynic shamed out of
+cynicism by the neighbourhood of the enthusiast.
+
+Presently she began to claim a practical interest in his Elgood Street
+work. Her offers were made with a curious mixture of sympathy and
+mockery. Elsmere could not take her seriously. But neither could he
+refuse to accept her money, if she chose to spend it on a library for
+Elgood Street, or to consult with her about the choice of books. This
+whim of hers created a certain friendly bond between them which was not
+present before. And on Elsmere's side it was strengthened when, one
+evening, in a corner of her inner drawing-room, Madame de Netteville
+suddenly, but very quietly, told him the story of her life--her English
+youth, her elderly French husband, the death of her only child, and her
+flight as a young widow to England during the war of 1870. She told the
+story of the child, as it seemed to Elsmere, with a deliberate avoidance
+of emotion, nay, even with a certain hardness. But it touched him
+profoundly. And everything else that she said, though she professed no
+great regret for her husband, or for the break-up of her French life,
+and though everything was reticent and measured, deepened the impression
+of a real forlornness behind all the outward brilliance and social
+importance. He began to feel a deep and kindly pity for her, coupled
+with an earnest wish that he could help her to make her life more
+adequate and satisfying. And all this he showed in the look of his frank
+gray eyes, in the cordial grasp of the hand with which he said good-bye
+to her.
+
+Madame de Netteville's gaze followed him out of the room--the tall
+boyish figure, the nobly carried head. The riddle of her flushed cheek
+and sparkling eye was hard to read. But there were one or two persons
+living who could have read it, and who could have warned you that the
+_true_ story of Eugenie de Netteville's life was written, not in her
+literary studies or her social triumphs, but in various recurrent
+outbreaks of unbridled impulse--the secret, and in one or two cases the
+shameful landmarks of her past. And, as persons of experience, they
+could also have warned you that the cold intriguer, always mistress of
+herself, only exists in fiction, and that a certain poisoned and fevered
+interest in the religious leader, the young and pious priest, as such,
+is common enough among the corrupter women of all societies.
+
+Towards the end of May she asked Elsmere to dine '_en petit comite_, a
+gentlemen's dinner--except for my cousin, Lady Aubrey Willert'--to meet
+an eminent Liberal Catholic, a friend of Montalembert's youth.
+
+It was a week or two after the failure of the Wardlaw experiment. Do
+what each would, the sore silence between the husband and wife was
+growing, was swallowing up more of life.
+
+'Shall I go, Catherine?' he asked, handing her the note.
+
+'It would interest you,' she said gently, giving it back to him
+scrupulously, as though she had nothing to do with it.
+
+He knelt down before her, and put his arms round her, looking at her
+with eyes which had a dumb and yet fiery appeal written in them. His
+heart was hungry for that old clinging dependence, that willing weakness
+of love, her youth had yielded him so gladly, instead of this silent
+strength of antagonism. The memory of her Murewell self flashed
+miserably through him as he knelt there, of her delicate penitence
+towards him after her first sight of Newcome, of their night walks
+during the Mile End epidemic. Did he hold now in his arms only the ghost
+and shadow of that Murewell Catherine?
+
+She must have read the reproach, the yearning of his look, for she gave
+a little shiver, as though bracing herself with a kind of agony to
+resist.
+
+'Let me go, Robert!' she said gently, kissing him on the forehead and
+drawing back. 'I hear Mary calling, and nurse is out.'
+
+The days went on and the date of Madame de Netteville's dinner-party had
+come round. About seven o'clock that evening Catherine sat with the
+child in the drawing-room, expecting Robert. He had gone off early in
+the afternoon to the East End with Hugh Flaxman to take part in a
+committee of workmen organised for the establishment of a choral union
+in R----, the scheme of which had been Flaxman's chief contribution so
+far to the Elgood Street undertaking.
+
+It seemed to her as she sat there working, the windows open on to the
+bit of garden, where the trees were already withered and begrimed, that
+the air without and her heart within were alike stifling and heavy with
+storm. _Something_ must put an end to this oppression, this misery! She
+did not know herself. Her whole inner being seemed to her lessened and
+degraded by this silent struggle, this fever of the soul, which made
+impossible all those serenities and sweetnesses of thought in which her
+nature had always lived of old. The fight into which fate had forced her
+was destroying her. She was drooping like a plant cut off from all that
+nourishes its life.
+
+And yet she never conceived it possible that she should relinquish that
+fight. Nay, at times there sprang up in her now a dangerous and
+despairing foresight of even worse things in store. In the middle of her
+suffering she already began to feel at moments the ascetic's terrible
+sense of compensation. What, after all, is the Christian life but
+warfare? '_I came not to send peace, but a sword!_'
+
+Yes, in these June days Elsmere's happiness was perhaps nearer wreck
+than it had ever been. All strong natures grow restless under such a
+pressure as was now weighing on Catherine. Shock and outburst become
+inevitable.
+
+So she sat alone this hot afternoon, haunted by presentiments, by vague
+terror for herself and him; while the child tottered about her, cooing,
+shouting, kissing, and all impulsively, with a ceaseless energy, like
+her father.
+
+The outer door opened, and she heard Robert's step, and apparently Mr.
+Flaxman's also. There was a hurried subdued word or two in the hall, and
+the two entered the room where she was sitting.
+
+Robert came, pressing back the hair from his eyes with a gesture which
+with him was the invariable accompaniment of mental trouble. Catherine
+sprang up.
+
+'Robert, you look so tired! and how late you are!' Then as she came
+nearer to him: 'And your coat--_torn--blood_!'
+
+'There is nothing wrong with _me_, dear,' he said hastily, taking her
+hands--'nothing! But it has been an awful afternoon. Flaxman will tell
+you. I must go to this place, I suppose, though I hate the thought of
+it! Flaxman, will you tell her all about it?' And, loosing his hold, he
+went heavily out of the room and upstairs.
+
+'It has been an accident,' said Flaxman gently, coming forward, 'to one
+of the men of his class. May we sit down, Mrs. Elsmere? Your husband and
+I have gone through a good deal these last two hours.'
+
+He sat down with a long breath, evidently trying to regain his ordinary
+even manner. His clothes, too, were covered with dust, and his hand
+shook. Catherine stood before him in consternation, while a nurse came
+for the child.
+
+'We had just begun our committee at four o'clock,' he said at last,
+'though only about half of the men had arrived, when there was a great
+shouting and commotion outside, and a man rushed in calling for Elsmere.
+We ran out, found a great crowd, a huge brewer's dray standing in the
+street, and a man run over. Your husband pushed his way in. I followed,
+and, to my horror, I found him kneeling by--Charles Richards!'
+
+'Charles Richards?' Catherine repeated vacantly.
+
+Flaxman looked up at her, as though puzzled; then a flash of
+astonishment passed over his face.
+
+'Elsmere has never told you of Charles Richards, the little gasfitter,
+who has been his right hand for the past three months?'
+
+'No--never,' she said slowly.
+
+Again he looked astonished; then he went on sadly: 'All this spring he
+has been your husband's shadow--I never saw such devotion. We found him
+lying in the middle of the road. He had only just left work, a man said
+who had been with him, and was running to the meeting. He slipped and
+fell, crossing the street, which was muddy from last night's rain. The
+dray swung round the corner--the driver was drunk or careless--and they
+went right over him. One foot was a sickening sight. Your husband and I
+luckily knew how to lift him for the best. We sent off for doctors. His
+home was in the next street, as it happened--nearer than any hospital;
+so we carried him there. The neighbours were round the door.'
+
+Then he stopped himself.
+
+'Shall I tell you the whole story?' he said kindly; 'it has been a
+tragedy! I won't give you details if you had rather not.'
+
+'Oh no!' she said hurriedly; 'no--tell me.'
+
+And she forgot to feel any wonder that Flaxman, in his chivalry, should
+treat her as though she were a girl with nerves.
+
+'Well, it was the surroundings that were so ghastly. When we got to the
+house an old woman rushed at me--"His wife's in there, but ye'll not
+find her in her senses; she's been at it from eight o'clock this
+morning. We've took the children away." I didn't know what she meant
+exactly till we got into the little front room. There, such a spectacle!
+A young woman on a chair by the fire sleeping heavily, dead drunk; the
+breakfast things on the table, the sun blazing in on the dust and the
+dirt, and on the woman's face. I wanted to carry him into the room on
+the other side--he was unconscious; but a doctor had come up with us,
+and made us put him down on a bed there was in the corner. Then we got
+some brandy and poured it down. The doctor examined him, looked at his
+foot, threw something over it. "Nothing to be done," he said--"internal
+injuries--he can't live half an hour." The next minute the poor fellow
+opened his eyes. They had pulled away the bed from the wall. Your
+husband was on the farther side, kneeling. When he opened his eyes,
+clearly the first thing he saw was his wife. He half sprang up--Elsmere
+caught him--and gave a horrible cry--indescribably horrible. "_At it
+again, at it again! My God!_" Then he fell back fainting. They got the
+wife out of the room between them--a perfect log--you could hear her
+heavy breathing from the kitchen opposite. We gave him more brandy and
+he came to again. He looked up in your husband's face. "She hasn't broke
+out for two months," he said, so piteously, "two months--and now--I'm
+done--I'm done--and she'll just go straight to the devil!" And it comes
+out, so the neighbours told us, that for two years or more he had been
+patiently trying to reclaim this woman, without a word of complaint to
+anybody, though his life must have been a dog's life. And now, on his
+deathbed, what seemed to be breaking his heart was, not that he was
+dying, but that his task was snatched from him!'
+
+Flaxman paused, and looked away out of window. He told his story with
+difficulty.
+
+'Your husband tried to comfort him--promised that the wife and children
+should be his special care, that everything that could be done to save
+and protect them should be done. And the poor little fellow looked up at
+him, with the tears running down his cheeks, and--and--blessed him. "I
+cared about nothing," he said, "when you came. You've been--God--to
+me--I've seen Him--in you." Then he asked us to say something. Your
+husband said verse after verse of the Psalms, of the Gospels, of St.
+Paul. His eyes grew filmy, but he seemed every now and then to struggle
+back to life, and as soon as he caught Elsmere's face his look
+lightened. Towards the last he said something we none of us caught; but
+your husband thought it was a line from Emily Bronte's "Hymn," which he
+said to them last Sunday in lecture.'
+
+He looked up at her interrogatively, but there was no response in her
+face.
+
+'I asked him about it,' the speaker went on, 'as we came home. He said
+Grey of St. Anselm's once quoted it to him, and he has had a love for it
+ever since.'
+
+'Did he die while you were there?' asked Catherine presently after a
+silence. Her voice was dull and quiet. He thought her a strange woman.
+
+'No,' said Flaxman, almost sharply; 'but by now it must be over. The
+last sign of consciousness was a murmur of his children's names. They
+brought them in, but his hands had to be guided to them. A few minutes
+after it seemed to me that he was really gone, though he still breathed.
+The doctor was certain there would be no more consciousness. We stayed
+nearly another hour. Then his brother came, and some other relations,
+and we left him. Oh, it is over now!'
+
+Hugh Flaxman sat looking out into the dingy bit of London garden.
+Penetrated with pity as he was, he felt the presence of Elsmere's pale,
+silent, unsympathetic wife an oppression. How could she receive such a
+story in such a way?
+
+The door opened and Robert came in hurriedly.
+
+'Good-night, Catherine--he has told you?'
+
+He stood by her, his hand on her shoulder, wistfully looking at her, the
+face full of signs of what he had gone through.
+
+'Yes, it was terrible!' she said, with an effort.
+
+His face fell. He kissed her on the forehead and went away.
+
+When he was gone, Flaxman suddenly got up and leant against the open
+French window, looking keenly down on his companion. A new idea had
+stirred in him.
+
+And presently, after more talk of the incident of the afternoon, and
+when he had recovered his usual manner, he slipped gradually into the
+subject of his own experiences in North R---- during the last six
+months. He assumed all through that she knew as much as there was to be
+known of Elsmere's work, and that she was as much interested as the
+normal wife is in her husband's doings. His tact, his delicacy, never
+failed him for a moment. But he spoke of his own impressions, of matters
+within his personal knowledge. And since the Easter sermon he had been
+much on Elsmere's track; he had been filled with curiosity about him.
+
+Catherine sat a little way from him, her blue dress lying in long folds
+about her, her head bent, her long fingers crossed on her lap. Sometimes
+she gave him a startled look, sometimes she shaded her eyes, while her
+other hand played silently with her watch-chain. Flaxman, watching her
+closely, however little he might seem to do so, was struck by her
+austere and delicate beauty as he had never been before.
+
+She hardly spoke all through, but he felt that she listened without
+resistance, nay, at last that she listened with a kind of hunger. He
+went from story to story, from scene to scene, without any excitement,
+in his most ordinary manner, making his reserves now and then,
+expressing his own opinion when it occurred to him, and not always
+favourably. But gradually the whole picture emerged, began to live
+before them. At last he hurriedly looked at his watch.
+
+'What a time I have kept you! It has been a relief to talk to you.'
+
+'You have not had dinner!' she said, looking up at him with a sudden
+nervous bewilderment which touched him and subtly changed his impression
+of her.
+
+'No matter. I will get some at home. Good-night!'
+
+When he was gone she carried the child up to bed; her supper was brought
+to her solitary in the dining-room; and afterwards in the drawing-room,
+where a soft twilight was fading into a soft and starlit night, she
+mechanically brought out some work for Mary, and sat bending over it by
+the window. After about an hour she looked up straight before her,
+threw her work down, and slipped on to the floor, her head resting on
+the chair.
+
+The shock, the storm, had come. There for hours lay Catherine Elsmere
+weeping her heart away, wrestling with herself, with memory, with God.
+It was the greatest moral upheaval she had ever known--greater even than
+that which had convulsed her life at Murewell.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLIII
+
+
+Robert, tired and sick at heart, felt himself in no mood this evening
+for a dinner-party in which conversation would be treated more or less
+as a fine art. Liberal Catholicism had lost its charm; his sympathetic
+interest in Montalembert, Lacordaire, Lamennais, had to be quickened,
+pumped up again as it were, by great efforts, which were constantly
+relaxed within him as he sped westwards by the recurrent memory of that
+miserable room, the group of men, the bleeding hand, the white dying
+face.
+
+In Madame de Netteville's drawing-room he found a small number of people
+assembled. M. de Querouelle, a middle-sized, round-headed old gentleman
+of a familiar French type; Lady Aubrey, thinner, more lath-like than
+ever, clad in some sumptuous mingling of dark red and silver; Lord
+Rupert, beaming under the recent introduction of a Land Purchase Bill
+for Ireland, by which he saw his way at last to wash his hands of 'a
+beastly set of tenants'; Mr. Wharncliffe, a young private secretary with
+a waxed moustache, six feet of height, and a general air of
+superlativeness which demanded and secured attention; a famous
+journalist, whose smiling self-repressive look assured you that he
+carried with him the secrets of several empires; and one Sir John
+Headlam, a little black-haired Jewish-looking man with a limp--an
+ex-Colonial Governor, who had made himself accepted in London as an
+amusing fellow, but who was at least as much disliked by one half of
+society as he was popular with the other.
+
+'Purely for talk, you see, not for show!' said Madame de Netteville to
+Robert, with a little smiling nod round her circle as they stood waiting
+for the commencement of dinner.
+
+'I shall hardly do my part,' he said with a little sigh. 'I have just
+come from a very different scene.'
+
+She looked at him with inquiring eyes.
+
+'A terrible accident in the East End,' he said briefly. 'We won't talk
+of it. I only mention it to propitiate you beforehand. Those things are
+not forgotten at once.'
+
+She said no more, but, seeing that he was indeed out of heart,
+physically and mentally, she showed the most subtle consideration for
+him at dinner. M. de Querouelle was made to talk. His hostess wound him
+up and set him going, tune after tune. He played them all, and, by dint
+of long practice, to perfection, in the French way. A visit of his youth
+to the island grave of Chateaubriand; his early memories, as a poetical
+aspirant, of the magnificent flatteries by which Victor Hugo made
+himself the god of young romantic Paris; his talks with Montalembert in
+the days of _L'Avenir_; his memories of Lamennais's sombre figure, of
+Maurice de Guerin's feverish ethereal charm; his account of the
+opposition _salons_ under the Empire--they had all been elaborated in
+the course of years, till every word fitted and each point led to the
+next with the 'inevitableness' of true art. Robert, at first silent and
+_distrait_, found it impossible after a while not to listen with
+interest. He admired the skill, too, of Madame de Netteville's second in
+the duet, the finish, the alternate sparkle and melancholy of it; and at
+last he too was drawn in, and found himself listened to with great
+benevolence by the Frenchman, who had been informed about him, and
+regarded him indulgently, as one more curious specimen of English
+religious provincialisms. The journalist, Mr. Addlestone, who had won a
+European reputation for wisdom by a great scantiness of speech in
+society, coupled with the look of Minerva's owl, attached himself to
+them; while Lady Aubrey, Sir John Headlam, Lord Rupert, and Mr.
+Wharncliffe made a noisier and more dashing party at the other end.
+
+'Are you still in your old quarters, Lady Aubrey?' asked Sir John
+Headlam, turning his old roguish face upon her. 'That house of Nell
+Gwynne's, wasn't it, in Meade Street?'
+
+'Oh dear no! We could only get it up to May this year, and then they
+made us turn out for the season, for the first time for ten years. There
+is a tiresome young heir who has married a wife and wants to live in it.
+I could have left a train of gunpowder and a slow match behind, I was so
+cross!'
+
+'Ah--"Reculer pour mieux _faire_ sauter!"' said Sir John, mincing out
+his pun as though he loved it.
+
+'Not bad, Sir John,' she said, looking at him calmly, 'but you have way
+to make up. You were so dull the last time you took me in to dinner,
+that positively----'
+
+'You began to wonder to what I owed my paragraph in the _Societe de
+Londres_,' he rejoined, smiling, though a close observer might have seen
+an angry flash in his little eyes. 'My dear Lady Aubrey, it was simply
+because I had not seen you for six weeks. My education had been
+neglected. I get my art and my literature from you. The last time but
+one we met, you gave me the cream of three new French novels and all the
+dramatic scandal of the period. I have lived on it for weeks. By the
+way, have you read the _Princesse de----_?'
+
+He looked at her audaciously. The book had affronted even Paris.
+
+'I haven't,' she said, adjusting her bracelets, while she flashed a
+rapier-glance at him, 'but if I had, I should say precisely the same.
+Lord Rupert, will you kindly keep Sir John in order?'
+
+Lord Rupert plunged in with the gallant floundering motion
+characteristic of him, while Mr. Wharncliffe followed like a modern
+gunboat behind a three-decker. That young man was a delusion. The casual
+spectator, to borrow a famous Cambridge _mot_, invariably assumed that
+all 'the time he could spare from neglecting his duties he must spend in
+adorning his person.' Not at all! The _tenue_ of a dandy was never more
+cleverly used to mask the schemes of a Disraeli or the hard ambition of
+a Talleyrand than in Master Frederick Wharncliffe, who was in reality
+going up the ladder hand over hand, and meant very soon to be on the top
+rungs.
+
+It was a curious party, typical of the house, and of a certain stratum
+of London. When, every now and then, in the pauses of their own
+conversation, Elsmere caught something of the chatter going on at the
+other end of the table, or when the party became fused into one for a
+while under the genial influence of a good story or the exhilaration of
+a personal skirmish, the whole scene--the dainty oval room, the lights,
+the servants, the exquisite fruit and flowers, the gleaming silver, the
+tapestried walls--would seem to him for an instant like a mirage, a
+dream, yet with something glittering and arid about it which a dream
+never has.
+
+The hard self-confidence of these people--did it belong to the same
+world as that humbling, that heavenly self-abandonment which had shone
+on him that afternoon from Charles Richards's begrimed and blood-stained
+face? '_Blessed are the poor in spirit_,' he said to himself once with
+an inward groan. 'Why am I here? Why am I not at home with Catherine?'
+
+But Madame de Netteville was pleasant to him. He had never seen her so
+womanly, never felt more grateful for her delicate social skill. As she
+talked to him, or to the Frenchman, of literature, or politics, or
+famous folk, flashing her beautiful eyes from one to the other, Sir John
+Headlam would, every now and then, turn his odd puckered face
+observantly towards the farther end of the table.
+
+'By Jove!' he said afterwards to Wharncliffe as they walked away from
+the door together, 'she was inimitable to-night; she has more _roles_
+than Desforets!' Sir John and his hostess were very old friends.
+
+Upstairs smoking began, Lady Aubrey and Madame de Netteville joining in.
+M. de Querouelle, having talked the best of his _repertoire_ at dinner,
+was now inclined for amusement, and had discovered that Lady Aubrey
+could amuse him, and was, moreover, _une belle personne_. Madame de
+Netteville was obliged to give some time to Lord Rupert. The other men
+stood chatting politics and the latest news, till Robert, conscious of a
+complete failure of social energy, began to look at his watch. Instantly
+Madame de Netteville glided up to him.
+
+'Mr. Elsmere, you have talked no business to me, and I must know how my
+affairs in Elgood Street are getting on. Come into my little
+writing-room.' And she led him into a tiny panelled room at the far end
+of the drawing-room and shut off from it by a heavy curtain, which she
+now left half-drawn.
+
+'The latest?' said Fred Wharncliffe to Lady Aubrey, raising his eyebrows
+with the slightest motion of the head towards the writing-room.
+
+'I suppose so,' she said indifferently; 'she is East-Ending for a
+change. We all do it nowadays. It is like Dizzy's young man who "liked
+bad wine, he was so bored with good."'
+
+Meanwhile, Madame de Netteville was leaning against the open window of
+the fantastic little room, with Robert beside her.
+
+'You look as if you had had a strain,' she said to him abruptly, after
+they had talked business for a few minutes. 'What has been the matter?'
+
+He told her Richards's story, very shortly. It would have been
+impossible to him to give more than the driest outline of it in that
+room. His companion listened gravely. She was an epicure in all things,
+especially in moral sensation, and she liked his moments of reserve and
+strong self-control. They made his general expansiveness more
+distinguished.
+
+Presently there was a pause, which she broke by saying--
+
+'I was at your lecture last Sunday--you didn't see me!'
+
+'Were you? Ah! I remember a person in black, and veiled, who puzzled me.
+I don't think we want you there, Madame de Netteville.'
+
+His look was pleasant, but his tone had some decision in it.
+
+'Why not? Is it only the artisans who have souls? A reformer should
+refuse no one.'
+
+'You have your own opportunities,' he said quietly; 'I think the men
+prefer to have it to themselves for the present. Some of them are
+dreadfully in earnest.'
+
+'Oh, I don't pretend to be in earnest,' she said with a little wave of
+her hand; 'or, at any rate, I know better than to talk of earnestness to
+_you_.'
+
+'Why to me?' he asked, smiling.
+
+'Oh, because you and your like have your fixed ideas of the upper class
+and the lower. One social type fills up your horizon. You are not
+interested in any other, and, indeed, you know nothing of any other.'
+
+She looked at him defiantly. Everything about her to-night was splendid
+and regal--her dress of black and white brocade, the diamonds at her
+throat, the carriage of her head, nay, the marks of experience and
+living on the dark subtle face.
+
+'Perhaps not,' he replied: 'it is enough for one life to try and make
+out where the English working class is tending to.'
+
+'You are quite wrong, utterly wrong. The man who keeps his eye only on
+the lower class will achieve nothing. What can the idealist do without
+the men of action--the men who can take his beliefs and make them enter
+by violence into existing institutions? And the men of action are to be
+found with _us_.'
+
+'It hardly looks just now as if the upper class was to go on enjoying a
+monopoly of them,' he said, smiling.
+
+'Then appearances are deceptive. The populace supplies mass and
+weight--nothing else. What _you_ want is to touch the leaders, the men
+and women whose voices carry, and then your populace would follow hard
+enough. For instance,'--and she dropped her aggressive tone and spoke
+with a smiling kindness,--'come down next Saturday to my little Surrey
+cottage; you shall see some of these men and women there, and I will
+make you confess when you go away that you have profited your workmen
+more by deserting them than by staying with them. Will you come?'
+
+'My Sundays are too precious to me just now, Madame de Netteville.
+Besides, my firm conviction is that the upper class can produce a Brook
+Farm, but nothing more. The religious movement of the future will want a
+vast effusion of feeling and passion to carry it into action, and
+feeling and passion are only to be generated in sufficient volume among
+the masses, where the vested interests of all kinds are less tremendous.
+You upper-class folk have your part, of course. Woe betide you if you
+shirk it--but----'
+
+'Oh, let us leave it alone,' she said with a little shrug. 'I know you
+would give us all the work and refuse us all the profits. We are to
+starve for your workman, to give him our hearts and purses and
+everything we have, not that we may hoodwink him--which might be worth
+doing--but that he may rule us. It is too much!'
+
+'Very well,' he said drily, his colour rising. 'Very well, let it be too
+much.'
+
+And, dropping his lounging attitude, he stood erect, and she saw that he
+meant to be going. Her look swept over him from head to foot--over the
+worn face with its look of sensitive refinement and spiritual force, the
+active frame, the delicate but most characteristic hand. Never had any
+man so attracted her for years; never had she found it so difficult to
+gain a hold. Eugenie de Netteville, _poseuse_, schemer, woman of the
+world that she was, was losing command of herself.
+
+'What did you really mean by "worldliness" and the "world" in your
+lecture last Sunday?' she asked him suddenly, with a little accent of
+scorn. 'I thought your diatribes absurd. What you religious people call
+the "world" is really only the average opinion of sensible people which
+neither you nor your kind could do without for a day.'
+
+He smiled, half amused by her provocative tone, and defended himself not
+very seriously. But she threw all her strength into the argument, and he
+forgot that he had meant to go at once. When she chose she could talk
+admirably, and she chose now. She had the most aggressive ways of
+attacking, and then, in the same breath, the most subtle and softening
+ways of yielding and, as it were, of asking pardon. Directly her
+antagonist turned upon her he found himself disarmed he knew not how.
+The disputant disappeared, and he felt the woman, restless, melancholy,
+sympathetic, hungry for friendship and esteem, yet too proud to make any
+direct bid for either. It was impossible not to be interested and
+touched.
+
+Such at least was the woman whom Robert Elsmere felt. Whether in his
+hours of intimacy with her, twelve months before, young Alfred Evershed
+had received the same impression may be doubted. In all things Eugenie
+de Netteville was an artist.
+
+Suddenly the curtain dividing them from the larger drawing-room was
+drawn back, and Sir John Headlam stood in the doorway. He had the
+glittering amused eyes of a malicious child as he looked at them.
+
+'Very sorry, madame,' he began in his high cracked voice, 'but
+Wharncliffe and I are off to the New Club to see Desforets. They have
+got her there to-night.'
+
+'Go,' she said, waving her hand to him, 'I don't envy you. She is not
+what she was.'
+
+'No, there is only one person,' he said, bowing with grotesque little
+airs of gallantry, 'for whom time stands still.'
+
+Madame de Netteville looked at him with smiling half-contemptuous
+serenity. He bowed again, this time with ironical emphasis, and
+disappeared.
+
+'Perhaps I had better go back and send them off,' she said, rising. 'But
+you and I have not had our talk out yet.'
+
+She led the way into the drawing-room. Lady Aubrey was lying back on the
+velvet sofa, a little green paroquet that was accustomed to wander
+tamely about the room perching on her hand. She was holding the field
+against Lord Rupert and Mr. Addlestone in a three-cornered duel of wits,
+while M. de Querouelle sat by, his plump hands on his knees, applauding.
+
+They all rose as their hostess came in.
+
+'My dear' said Lady Aubrey, 'it is disgracefully early, but my country
+before pleasure. It is the Foreign Office to-night, and since James took
+office I can't with decency absent myself. I had rather be a
+scullerymaid than a minister's wife. Lord Rupert, I will take you on if
+you want a lift.'
+
+She touched Madame de Netteville's cheek with her lips, nodding to the
+other men present, and went out, her fair stag-like head well in the
+air, 'chaffing' Lord Rupert, who obediently followed her, performing
+marvellous feats of agility in his desire to keep out of the way of the
+superb train sweeping behind her. It always seemed as if Lady Aubrey
+could have had no childhood, as if she must always have had just that
+voice and those eyes. Tears she could never have shed, not even as a
+baby over a broken toy. Besides, at no period of her life could she
+have looked upon a lost possession as anything else than the opportunity
+for a new one.
+
+The other men took their departure for one reason or another. It was not
+late, but London was in full swing, and M. de Querouelle talked with
+gusto of four 'At homes' still to be grappled with.
+
+As she dismissed Mr. Wharncliffe, Robert too held out his hand.
+
+'No,' she said, with a quick impetuousness, 'no: I want my talk out. It
+is barely half-past ten, and neither of us wants to be racing about
+London to-night.'
+
+Elsmere had always a certain lack of social decision, and he lingered
+rather reluctantly--for another ten minutes, as he supposed.
+
+She threw herself into a low chair. The windows were open to the back of
+the house, and the roar of Piccadilly and Sloane Street came borne in
+upon the warm night air. Her superb dark head stood out against a stand
+of yellow lilies close behind her, and the little paroquet, bright with
+all the colours of the tropics, perched now on her knee, now on the back
+of her chair, touched every now and then by quick unsteady fingers.
+
+Then an incident followed which Elsmere remembered to his dying day with
+shame and humiliation.
+
+In ten minutes from the time of their being left alone, a woman who was
+five years his senior had made him what was practically a confession of
+love--had given him to understand that she knew what were the relations
+between himself and his wife--and had implored him with the quick breath
+of an indescribable excitement to see what a woman's sympathy and a
+woman's unique devotion could do for the causes he had at heart.
+
+The truth broke upon Elsmere very slowly, awakening in him, when at last
+it was unmistakable, a swift agony of repulsion, which his most friendly
+biographer can only regard with a kind of grim satisfaction. For after
+all there is an amount of innocence and absent-mindedness in matters of
+daily human life, which is not only _niaiserie_, but comes very near to
+moral wrong. In this crowded world a man has no business to walk about
+with his eyes always on the stars. His stumbles may have too many
+consequences. A harsh but a salutary truth! If Elsmere needed it, it was
+bitterly taught him during a terrible half-hour. When the half-coherent
+enigmatical sentences, to which he listened at first with a perplexed
+surprise, began gradually to define themselves; when he found a woman
+roused and tragically beautiful between him and escape; when no
+determination on his part not to understand; when nothing he could say
+availed to protect her from herself; when they were at last face to face
+with a confession and an appeal which were a disgrace to both--then at
+last Elsmere paid 'in one minute glad life's arrears,'--the natural
+penalty of an optimism, a boundless faith in human nature, with which
+life, as we know it, is inconsistent.
+
+How he met the softness, the grace, the seduction of a woman who was an
+expert in all the arts of fascination he never knew. In memory
+afterwards it was all a ghastly mirage to him. The low voice, the
+splendid dress, the scented room came back to him, and a confused memory
+of his own futile struggle to ward off what she was bent on
+saying--little else. He had been maladroit, he thought, had lost his
+presence of mind. Any man of the world of his acquaintance, he believed,
+trampling on himself, would have done better.
+
+But when the softness and the grace were all lost in smart and
+humiliation, when the Madame de Netteville of ordinary life disappeared,
+and something took her place which was like a coarse and malignant
+underself suddenly brought into the light of day--from that point
+onwards, in after days, he remembered it all.
+
+'... I know,' cried Eugenie de Netteville at last, standing at bay
+before him, her hands locked before her, her white lips quivering, when
+her cup of shame was full, and her one impulse left was to strike the
+man who had humiliated her--'I know that you and your puritanical wife
+are miserable--_miserable_. What is the use of denying facts that all
+the world can see, that you have taken pains,' and she laid a fierce
+deliberate emphasis on each word, 'all the world shall see? There--let
+your wife's ignorance and bigotry, and your own obvious relation to her,
+be my excuse, if I wanted any; but,' and she shrugged her white
+shoulders passionately, 'I want _none_! I am not responsible to your
+petty codes. Nature and feeling are enough for me. I saw you wanting
+sympathy and affection----'
+
+'My wife!' cried Robert, hearing nothing but that one word. And then,
+his glance sweeping over the woman before him, he made a stern step
+forward.
+
+'Let me go, Madame de Netteville, let me go, or I shall forget that you
+are a woman and I a man, and that in some way I cannot understand my own
+blindness and folly----'
+
+'Must have led to this most undesirable scene,' she said with mocking
+suddenness, throwing herself, however, effectually in his way. Then a
+change came over her, and erect, ghastly white, with frowning brow and
+shaking limbs, a baffled and smarting woman from whom every restraint
+had fallen away, let loose upon him a torrent of gall and bitterness
+which he could not have cut short without actual violence.
+
+He stood proudly enduring it, waiting for the moment when what seemed to
+him an outbreak of mania should have spent itself. But suddenly he
+caught Catherine's name coupled with some contemptuous epithet or other,
+and his self-control failed him. With flashing eyes he went close up to
+her and took her wrists in a grip of iron.
+
+'You shall not,' he said, beside himself, 'you shall not! What have I
+done--what has she done--that you should allow yourself such words? My
+poor wife!'
+
+A passionate flood of self-reproachful love was on his lips. He choked
+it back. It was desecration that _her_ name should be mentioned in that
+room. But he dropped the hand he held. The fierceness died out of his
+eyes. His companion stood beside him panting, breathless, afraid.
+
+'Thank God,' he said slowly, 'thank God for yourself and me that I
+_love_ my wife! I am not worthy of her--doubly unworthy, since it has
+been possible for any human being to suspect for one instant that I was
+ungrateful for the blessing of her love, that I could ever forget and
+dishonour her! But worthy or not---- No!--no matter! Madame de
+Netteville, let me go, and forget that such a person exists.'
+
+She looked at him steadily for a moment, at the stern manliness of the
+face which seemed in this half-hour to have grown older, at the attitude
+with its mingled dignity and appeal. In that second she realised what
+she had done and what she had forfeited; she measured the gulf between
+herself and the man before her. But she did not flinch. Still holding
+him, as it were, with menacing defiant eyes, she moved aside, she waved
+her hand with a contemptuous gesture of dismissal. He bowed, passed her,
+and the door shut.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+For nearly an hour afterwards Elsmere wandered blindly and aimlessly
+through the darkness and silence of the park.
+
+The sensitive optimist nature was all unhinged, felt itself wrestling in
+the grip of dark implacable things, upheld by a single thread above that
+moral abyss which yawns beneath us all, into which the individual life
+sinks so easily to ruin and nothingness. At such moments a man realises
+within himself, within the circle of consciousness, the germs of all
+things hideous and vile. '_Save for the grace of God_,' he says to
+himself, shuddering, 'save only for the grace of God----'
+
+Contempt for himself, loathing for life and its possibilities, as he had
+just beheld them; moral tumult, pity, remorse, a stinging
+self-reproach--all these things wrestled within him. What, preach to
+others, and stumble himself into such mire as this? Talk loudly of love
+and faith, and make it possible all the time that a fellow human
+creature should think you capable at a pinch of the worst treason
+against both?
+
+Elsmere dived to the very depths of his own soul that night. Was it all
+the natural consequence of a loosened bond, of a wretched relaxation of
+effort--a wretched acquiescence in something second best? Had love been
+cooling? Had it simply ceased to take the trouble love must take to
+maintain itself? And had this horror been the subtle inevitable Nemesis?
+
+All at once, under the trees of the park, Elsmere stopped for a moment
+in the darkness, and bared his head, with the passionate reverential
+action of a devotee before his saint. The lurid image which had been
+pursuing him gave way, and in its place came the image of a new-made
+mother, her child close within her sheltering arm. Ah! it was all plain
+to him now. The moral tempest had done its work.
+
+One task of all tasks had been set him from the beginning--to keep his
+wife's love! If she had slipped away from him, to the injury and moral
+lessening of both, on his cowardice, on his clumsiness, be the blame!
+Above all, on his fatal power of absorbing himself in a hundred outside
+interests, controversy, literature, society. Even his work seemed to
+have lost half its sacredness. If there be a canker at the root, no
+matter how large the show of leaf and blossom overhead, there is but the
+more to wither! Of what worth is any success, but that which is grounded
+deep on the rock of personal love and duty?
+
+Oh! let him go back to her!--wrestle with her, open his heart again, try
+new ways, make new concessions. How faint the sense of _her_ trial has
+been growing within him of late! hers which had once been more terrible
+to him than his own! He feels the special temptations of his own nature;
+he throws himself, humbled, convicted, at her feet. The woman, the scene
+he has left, is effaced, blotted out by the natural intense reaction of
+remorseful love.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+So he sped homewards at last through the noise of Oxford Street, seeing,
+hearing nothing. He opened his own door, and let himself into the dim,
+silent house. How the moment recalled to him that other supreme moment
+of his life at Murewell! No light in the drawing-room. He went upstairs
+and softly turned the handle of her room.
+
+Inside the room seemed to him nearly dark. But the window was wide open.
+The free loosely-growing branches of the plane trees made a dark,
+delicate network against the luminous blue of the night. A cool air came
+to him laden with an almost rural scent of earth and leaves. By the
+window sat a white motionless figure. As he closed the door it rose and
+walked towards him without a word. Instinctively Robert felt that
+something unknown to him had been passing here. He paused breathless,
+expectant.
+
+She came to him. She linked her cold trembling fingers round his neck.
+
+'Robert, I have been waiting so long--it was so late! I thought'--and
+she choked down a sob--'perhaps something has happened to him, we are
+separated for ever, and I shall never be able to tell him. Robert, Mr.
+Flaxman talked to me; he opened my eyes; I have been so cruel to you, so
+hard! I have broken my vow. I don't deserve it; but--_Robert!_----'
+
+She had spoken with extraordinary self-command till the last word, which
+fell into a smothered cry for pardon. Catherine Elsmere had very little
+of the soft clingingness which makes the charm of a certain type of
+woman. Each phrase she had spoken had seemed to take with it a piece of
+her life. She trembled and tottered in her husband's arms.
+
+He bent over her with half-articulate words of amazement, of passion. He
+led her to her chair, and, kneeling before her, he tried, so far as the
+emotion of both would let him, to make her realise what was in his _own_
+heart, the penitence and longing which had winged his return to her.
+Without a mention of Madame de Netteville's name, indeed! _That_ horror
+she should never know. But it was to it, as he held his wife, he owed
+his poignant sense of something half-jeopardised and wholly recovered;
+it was that consciousness in the background of his mind, ignorant of it
+as Catherine was then and always, which gave the peculiar epoch-making
+force to this sacred and critical hour of their lives. But she would
+hear nothing of his self-blame--nothing. She put her hand across his
+lips.
+
+'I have seen things as they are, Robert,' she said very simply; 'while I
+have been sitting here, and downstairs, after Mr. Flaxman left me. You
+were right--I _would_ not understand. And, in a sense, I shall never
+understand. I cannot change,' and her voice broke into piteousness. 'My
+Lord is my Lord always; but He is yours too. Oh, I know it, say what you
+will! _That_ is what has been hidden from me; that is what my trouble
+has taught me; the powerlessness, the worthlessness, of words. _It is
+the spirit that quickeneth._ I should never have felt it so, but for
+this fiery furnace of pain. But I have been wandering in strange places,
+through strange thoughts. God has not one language, but many. I have
+dared to think He had but one, the one I knew. I have dared'--and she
+faltered--'to condemn your faith as no faith. Oh! I lay there so long in
+the dark downstairs, seeing you by that bed; I heard your voice, I crept
+to your side. Jesus was there, too. Ah, He was--He was! Leave me that
+comfort! What are you saying? Wrong--you? Unkind? Your wife knows
+nothing of it. Oh, did you think when you came in just now before dinner
+that I didn't care, that I had a heart of stone? Did you think I had
+broken my solemn promise, my vow to you that day at Murewell? So I have,
+a hundred times over. I made it in ignorance; I had not counted the
+cost--how could I? It was all so new, so strange. I dare not make it
+again, the will is so weak, circumstances so strong. But oh! take me
+back into your life! Hold me there! Remind me always of this night;
+convict me out of my own mouth! But I _will_ learn my lesson; I will
+learn to hear the two voices, the voice that speaks to you and the voice
+that speaks to me--I must. It is all plain to me now. It has been
+appointed me.'
+
+Then she broke down into a kind of weariness, and fell back in her
+chair, her delicate fingers straying with soft childish touch over his
+hair.
+
+'But I am past thinking. Let us bury it all, and begin again. Words are
+nothing.'
+
+Strange ending to a day of torture! As she towered above him in the
+dimness, white and pure and drooping, her force of nature all dissolved,
+lost in this new heavenly weakness of love, he thought of the man who
+passed through the place of sin, and the place of expiation, and saw at
+last the rosy light creeping along the East, caught the white moving
+figures, and that sweet distant melody rising through the luminous air,
+which announced to him the approach of Beatrice and the nearness of
+those 'shining tablelands whereof our God Himself is moon and sun.' For
+eternal life, the ideal state, is not something future and distant.
+Dante knew it when he talked of '_quella que imparadisa la mia mente_.'
+Paradise is here, visible and tangible by mortal eyes and hands,
+whenever self is lost in loving, whenever the narrow limits of
+personality are beaten down by the inrush of the Divine Spirit.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLIV
+
+
+The saddest moment in the lives of these two persons whose history we
+have followed for so long was over and done with. Henceforward to the
+end Elsmere and his wife were lovers as of old.
+
+But that day and night left even deeper marks on Robert than on
+Catherine. Afterwards she gradually came to feel, running all through
+his views of life, a note sterner, deeper, maturer than any present
+there before. The reasons for it were unknown to her, though sometimes
+her own tender, ignorant remorse supplied them. But they were hidden
+deep in Elsmere's memory.
+
+A few days afterwards he was casually told that Madame de Netteville had
+left England for some time. As a matter of fact he never set eyes on her
+again. After a while the extravagance of his self-blame abated. He saw
+things as they were--without morbidness. But a certain boyish
+carelessness of mood he never afterwards quite recovered. Men and women
+of all classes, and not only among the poor, became more real and more
+tragic--moral truths more awful--to him. It was the penalty of a
+highly-strung nature set with exclusive intensity towards certain
+spiritual ends.
+
+On the first opportunity after that conversation with Hugh Flaxman which
+had so deeply affected her, Catherine accompanied Elsmere to his Sunday
+lecture. He tried a little, tenderly, to dissuade her. But she went,
+shrinking and yet determined.
+
+She had not heard him speak in public since that last sermon of his in
+Murewell Church, every detail of which by long brooding had been burnt
+into her mind. The bare Elgood Street room, the dingy outlook on the
+high walls of a warehouse opposite, the lines of blanched quick-eyed
+artisans, the dissent from what she loved, and he had once loved,
+implied in everything, the lecture itself, on the narratives of the
+Passion; it was all exquisitely painful to her, and, yet, yet she was
+glad to be there.
+
+Afterwards Wardlaw, with the brusque remark to Elsmere that 'any fool
+could see he was getting done up,' insisted on taking the children's
+class. Catherine, too, had been impressed, as she saw Robert raised a
+little above her in the glare of many windows, with the sudden
+perception that the worn, exhausted look of the preceding summer had
+returned upon him. She held out her hand to Wardlaw with a quick, warm
+word of thanks. He glanced at her curiously. What had brought her there
+after all?
+
+Then Robert, protesting that he was being ridiculously coddled, and that
+Wardlaw was much more in want of a holiday than he, was carried off to
+the Embankment, and the two spent a happy hour wandering westward,
+Somerset House, the bridges, the Westminster towers rising before them
+into the haze of the June afternoon. A little fresh breeze came off the
+river; that, or his wife's hand on his arm, seemed to put new life into
+Elsmere. And she walked beside him, talking frankly, heart to heart,
+with flashes of her old sweet gaiety, as she had not talked for months.
+
+Deep in her mystical sense all the time lay the belief in a final
+restoration, in an all-atoning moment, perhaps at the very end of life,
+in which the blind would see, the doubter be convinced. And, meanwhile,
+the blessedness of this peace, this surrender! Surely the air this
+afternoon was pure and life-giving for them, the bells rang for them,
+the trees were green for them!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+He had need in the week that followed of all that she had given back to
+him. For Mr. Grey's illness had taken a dangerous and alarming turn. It
+seemed to be the issue of long ill-health, and the doctors feared that
+there were no resources of constitution left to carry him through it.
+Every day some old St. Anselm's friend on the spot wrote to Elsmere, and
+with each post the news grew more despairing. Since Elsmere had left
+Oxford he could count on the fingers of one hand the occasions on which
+he and Grey had met face to face. But for him, as for many another man
+of our time, Henry Grey's influence was not primarily an influence of
+personal contact. His mere life, that he was there, on English soil,
+within a measurable distance, had been to Elsmere in his darkest moments
+one of his thoughts of refuge. At a time when a religion which can no
+longer be believed clashes with a scepticism full of danger to conduct,
+every such witness as Grey to the power of a new and coming truth holds
+a special place in the hearts of men who can neither accept fairy tales,
+nor reconcile themselves to a world without faith. The saintly life
+grows to be a beacon, a witness. Men cling to it as they have always
+clung to each other, to the visible and the tangible; as the elders of
+Miletus, though the Way lay before them, clung to the man who had set
+their feet therein, 'sorrowing most of all that they should see his face
+no more.'
+
+The accounts grew worse--all friends shut out, no possibility of last
+words--the whole of Oxford moved and sorrowing. Then at last, on a
+Friday, came the dreaded expected letter: 'He is gone! He died early
+this morning, without pain, conscious almost to the end. He mentioned
+several friends by name, you among them, during the night. The funeral
+is to be on Tuesday. You will be here, of course.'
+
+Sad and memorable day! By an untoward chance it fell in Commemoration
+week, and Robert found the familiar streets teeming with life and noise,
+under a showery uncertain sky, which every now and then would send the
+bevies of lightly-gowned maidens, with their mothers and attendant
+squires, skurrying for shelter, and leave the roofs and pavements
+glistening. He walked up to St. Anselm's--found, as he expected, that
+the first part of the service was to be in the chapel, the rest in the
+cemetery, and then mounted the well-known staircase to Langham's rooms.
+Langham was apparently in his bedroom. Lunch was on the table--the
+familiar commons, the familiar toast-and-water. There, in a recess, were
+the same splendid wall maps of Greece he had so often consulted after
+lecture. There was the little case of coins, with the gold Alexanders he
+had handled with so much covetous reverence at eighteen. Outside, the
+irregular quadrangle with its dripping trees stretched before him; the
+steps of the new Hall, now the shower was over, were crowded with gowned
+figures. It might have been yesterday that he had stood in that room,
+blushing with awkward pleasure under Mr. Grey's first salutation.
+
+The bedroom door opened and Langham came in.
+
+'Elsmere! But of course I expected you.'
+
+His voice seemed to Robert curiously changed. There was a flatness in
+it, an absence of positive cordiality which was new to him in any
+greeting of Langham's to himself, and had a chilling effect upon him.
+The face, too, was changed. Tint and expression were both dulled; its
+marble-like sharpness and finish had coarsened a little, and the figure,
+which had never possessed the erectness of youth, had now the pinched
+look and the confirmed stoop of the valetudinarian.
+
+'I did not write to you, Elsmere,' he said immediately, as though in
+anticipation of what the other would be sure to say; 'I knew nothing but
+what the bulletins said, and I was told that Cathcart wrote to you. It
+is many years now since I have seen much of Grey. Sit down and have some
+lunch. We have time, but not too much time.'
+
+Robert took a few mouthfuls. Langham was difficult, talked
+disconnectedly of trifles, and Robert was soon painfully conscious that
+the old sympathetic bond between them no longer existed. Presently,
+Langham, as though with an effort to remember, asked after Catherine,
+then inquired what he was doing in the way of writing, and neither of
+them mentioned the name of Leyburn. They left the table and sat
+spasmodically talking, in reality expectant. And at last the sound
+present already in both minds made itself heard--the first long solitary
+stroke of the chapel bell.
+
+Robert covered his eyes.
+
+'Do you remember in this room, Langham, you introduced us first?'
+
+'I remember,' replied the other abruptly. Then, with a half-cynical,
+half-melancholy scrutiny of his companion, he said, after a pause, 'What
+a faculty of hero-worship you have always had, Elsmere!'
+
+'Do you know anything of the end?' Robert asked him presently, as that
+tolling bell seemed to bring the strong feeling beneath more
+irresistibly to the surface.
+
+'No, I never asked!' cried Langham, with sudden harsh animation. 'What
+purpose could be served? Death should be avoided by the living. We have
+no business with it. Do what we will, we cannot rehearse our own parts.
+And the sight of other men's performances helps us no more than the
+sight of a great actor gives the dramatic gift. All they do for us is to
+imperil the little nerve, break through the little calm, we have left.'
+
+Elsmere's hand dropped, and he turned round to him with a flashing
+smile.
+
+'Ah--I know it now--you loved him still.'
+
+Langham, who was standing, looked down on him sombrely, yet more
+indulgently.
+
+'How much you always made of feeling,' he said after a little pause, 'in
+a world where, according to me, our chief object should be not to feel!'
+
+Then he began to hunt for his cap and gown. In another minute the two
+made part of the crowd in the front quadrangle, where the rain was
+sprinkling, and the insistent grief-laden voice of the bell rolled, from
+pause to pause, above the gowned figures, spreading thence in wide waves
+of mourning sound over Oxford.
+
+The chapel service passed over Robert like a solemn pathetic dream. The
+lines of undergraduate faces, the provost's white head, the voice of the
+chaplain reading, the full male unison of the voices replying--how they
+carried him back to the day when as a lad from school he had sat on one
+of the chancel benches beside his mother, listening for the first time
+to the subtle simplicity, if one may be allowed the paradox, of the
+provost's preaching! Just opposite to where he sat now with Langham,
+Grey had sat that first afternoon; the freshman's curious eyes had been
+drawn again and again to the dark massive head, the face with its look
+of reposeful force, of righteous strength. During the lesson from
+Corinthians, Elsmere's thoughts were irrelevantly busy with all sorts of
+mundane memories of the dead. What was especially present to him was a
+series of Liberal election meetings in which Grey had taken a warm part,
+and in which he himself had helped just before he took Orders. A hundred
+odd, incongruous details came back to Robert now with poignant force.
+Grey had been to him at one time primarily the professor, the
+philosopher, the representative of all that was best in the life of the
+University; now, fresh from his own grapple with London and its life,
+what moved him most was the memory of the citizen, the friend and
+brother of common man, the thinker who had never shirked action in the
+name of thought, for whom conduct had been from beginning to end the
+first reality.
+
+The procession through the streets afterwards, which conveyed the body
+of this great son of modern Oxford to its last resting-place in the
+citizens' cemetery on the western side of the town, will not soon be
+forgotten, even in a place which forgets notoriously soon. All the
+University was there, all the town was there. Side by side with men
+honourably dear to England, who had carried with them into one or other
+of the great English careers the memory of the teacher, were men who had
+known from day to day the cheery modest helper in a hundred local
+causes; side by side with the youth of Alma Mater went the poor of
+Oxford; tradesmen and artisans followed or accompanied the group of
+gowned and venerable figures, representing the Heads of Houses and the
+Professors, or mingled with the slowly pacing crowd of Masters; while
+along the route groups of visitors and merrymakers, young men in
+flannels or girls in light dresses, stood with suddenly grave faces here
+and there, caught by the general wave of mourning, and wondering what
+such a spectacle might mean.
+
+Robert, losing sight of Langham as they left the chapel, found his arm
+grasped by young Cathcart, his correspondent. The man was a junior
+Fellow who had attached himself to Grey during the two preceding years
+with especial devotion. Robert had only a slight knowledge of him, but
+there was something in his voice and grip which made him feel at once
+infinitely more at home with him at this moment than he had felt with
+the old friend of his undergraduate years.
+
+They walked down Beaumont Street together. The rain came on again, and
+the long black crowd stretched before them was lashed by the driving
+gusts. As they went along, Cathcart told him all he wanted to know.
+
+'The night before the end he was perfectly calm and conscious. I told
+you he mentioned your name among the friends to whom he sent his
+good-bye. He thought for everybody. For all those of his house he left
+the most minute and tender directions. He forgot nothing. And all with
+such extraordinary simplicity and quietness, like one arranging for a
+journey! In the evening an old Quaker aunt of his, a North-country woman
+whom he had been much with as a boy, and to whom he was much attached,
+was sitting with him. I was there too. She was a beautiful old figure in
+her white cap and kerchief, and it seemed to please him to lie and look
+at her. "It'll not be for long, Henry," she said to him once. "I'm
+seventy-seven this spring. I shall come to you soon." He made no reply,
+and his silence seemed to disturb her. I don't fancy she had known much
+of his mind of late years. "You'll not be doubting the Lord's goodness,
+Henry?" she said to him, with the tears in her eyes. "No," he said, "no,
+never. Only it seems to be His Will, we should be certain of
+nothing--_but Himself_! I ask no more." I shall never forget the accent
+of those words: they were the breath of his inmost life. If ever man was
+_Gottbetrunken_ it was he--and yet not a word beyond what he felt to be
+true, beyond what the intellect could grasp!'
+
+Twenty minutes later Robert stood by the open grave. The rain beat down
+on the black concourse of mourners. But there were blue spaces in the
+drifting sky, and a wavering rainy light played at intervals over the
+Wytham and Hinksey Hills, and over the butter-cupped river meadows,
+where the lush hay-grass bent in long lines under the showers. To his
+left, the provost, his glistening white head bare to the rain, was
+reading the rest of the service.
+
+As the coffin was lowered Elsmere bent over the grave. 'My friend, my
+master,' cried the yearning filial heart, 'oh, give me something of
+yourself to take back into life, something to brace me through this
+darkness of our ignorance, something to keep hope alive as you kept it
+to the end!'
+
+And on the inward ear there rose, with the solemnity of a last message,
+words which years before he had found marked in a little book of
+Meditations borrowed from Grey's table--words long treasured and often
+repeated--
+
+'Amid a world of forgetfulness and decay, in the sight of his own
+shortcomings and limitations, or on the edge of the tomb, he alone who
+has found his soul in losing it, who in singleness of mind _has lived in
+order to love and understand_, will find that the God who is near to him
+as his own conscience has a face of light and love!'
+
+Pressing the phrases into his memory, he listened to the triumphant
+outbursts of the Christian service.
+
+'Man's hope,' he thought, 'has grown humbler than this. It keeps now a
+more modest mien in the presence of the Eternal Mystery; but is it in
+truth less real, less sustaining? Let Grey's trust answer for me.'
+
+He walked away absorbed, till at last in the little squalid street
+outside the cemetery it occurred to him to look round for Langham.
+Instead, he found Cathcart, who had just come up with him.
+
+'Is Langham behind?' he asked. 'I want a word with him before I go.'
+
+'Is he here?' asked the other with a change of expression.
+
+'But of course! He was in the chapel. How could you----'
+
+'I thought he would probably go away,' said Cathcart with some
+bitterness. 'Grey made many efforts to get him to come and see him
+before he became so desperately ill. Langham came once. Grey never asked
+for him again.'
+
+'It is his old horror of expression, I suppose,' said Robert troubled;
+'his dread of being forced to take a line, to face anything certain and
+irrevocable. I understand. He could not say good-bye to a friend to save
+his life. There is no shirking that! One must either do it or leave it!'
+
+Cathcart shrugged his shoulders, and drew a masterly little picture of
+Langham's life in college. He had succeeded by the most adroit devices
+in completely isolating himself both from the older and the younger men.
+
+'He attends college-meeting sometimes, and contributes a sarcasm or two
+on the cramming system of the college. He takes a constitutional to
+Summertown every day on the least frequented side of the road, that he
+may avoid being spoken to. And as to his ways of living, he and I happen
+to have the same scout--old Dobson, you remember? And if I would let
+him, he would tell me tales by the hour. He is the only man in the
+University who knows anything about it. I gather from what he says that
+Langham is becoming a complete valetudinarian. Everything must go
+exactly by rule--his food, his work, the management of his clothes--and
+any little _contretemps_ makes him ill. But the comedy is to watch him
+when there is anything going on in the place that he thinks may lead to
+a canvass and to any attempt to influence him for a vote. On these
+occasions he goes off with automatic regularity to an hotel at West
+Malvern, and only reappears when the _Times_ tells him the thing is done
+with.'
+
+Both laughed. Then Robert sighed. Weaknesses of Langham's sort may be
+amusing enough to the contemptuous and unconcerned outsider. But the
+general result of them, whether for the man himself or those whom he
+affects, is tragic, not comic; and Elsmere had good reason for knowing
+it.
+
+Later, after a long talk with the provost, and meetings with various
+other old friends, he walked down to the station, under a sky clear from
+rain, and through a town gay with festal preparations. Not a sign now,
+in these crowded, bustling streets, of that melancholy pageant of the
+afternoon. The heroic memory had flashed for a moment like something
+vivid and gleaming in the sight of all, understanding and ignorant. Now
+it lay committed to a few faithful hearts, there to become one seed
+among many of a new religious life in England.
+
+On the platform Robert found himself nervously accosted by a tall
+shabbily-dressed man.
+
+'Elsmere, have you forgotten me?'
+
+He turned and recognised a man whom he had last seen as a St. Anselm's
+undergraduate--one MacNiell, a handsome rowdy young Irishman, supposed
+to be clever, and decidedly popular in the college. As he stood looking
+at him, puzzled by the difference between the old impression and the
+new, suddenly the man's story flashed across him; he remembered some
+disgraceful escapade--an expulsion.
+
+'You came for the funeral, of course?' said the other, his face flushing
+consciously.
+
+'Yes--and you too?'
+
+The man turned away, and something in his silence led Robert to stroll
+on beside him to the open end of the platform.
+
+'I have lost my only friend,' MacNiell said at last hoarsely. 'He took
+me up when my own father would have nothing to say to me. He found me
+work; he wrote to me; for years he stood between me and perdition. I am
+just going out to a post in New Zealand he got for me, and next week
+before I sail--I--I--am to be married--and he was to be there. He was so
+pleased--he had seen her.'
+
+It was one story out of a hundred like it, as Robert knew very well.
+They talked for a few minutes, then the train loomed in the distance.
+
+'He saved you,' said Robert, holding out his hand, 'and at a dark moment
+in my own life I owed him everything. There is nothing we can do for him
+in return but--to remember him! Write to me, if you can or will, from
+New Zealand, for his sake.'
+
+A few seconds later the train sped past the bare little cemetery, which
+lay just beyond the line. Robert bent forward. In the pale yellow glow
+of the evening he could distinguish the grave, the mound of gravel, the
+planks, and some figures moving beside it. He strained his eyes till he
+could see no more, his heart full of veneration, of memory, of prayer.
+In himself life seemed so restless and combative. Surely he, more than
+others, had need of the lofty lessons of death!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLV
+
+
+In the weeks which followed--weeks often of mental and physical
+depression, caused by his sense of personal loss and by the influence of
+an overworked state he could not be got to admit--Elsmere owed much to
+Hugh Flaxman's cheery sympathetic temper, and became more attached to
+him than ever, and more ready than ever, should the fates deem it so, to
+welcome him as a brother-in-law. However, the fates for the moment
+seemed to have borrowed a leaf from Langham's book, and did not
+apparently know their own minds. It says volumes for Hugh Flaxman's
+general capacities as a human being that at this period he should have
+had any attention to give to a friend, his position as a lover was so
+dubious and difficult.
+
+After the evening at the Workmen's Club, and as a result of further
+meditation, he had greatly developed the tactics first adopted on that
+occasion. He had beaten a masterly retreat, and Rose Leyburn was
+troubled with him no more.
+
+The result was that a certain brilliant young person was soon sharply
+conscious of a sudden drop in the pleasures of living. Mr. Flaxman had
+been the Leyburns' most constant and entertaining visitor. During the
+whole of May he paid one formal call in Lerwick Gardens, and was then
+entertained _tete-a-tete_ by Mrs. Leyburn, to Rose's intense subsequent
+annoyance, who knew perfectly well that her mother was incapable of
+chattering about anything but her daughters.
+
+He still sent flowers, but they came from his head gardener, addressed
+to Mrs. Leyburn. Agnes put them in water; and Rose never gave them a
+look. Rose went to Lady Helen's because Lady Helen made her, and was
+much too engaging a creature to be rebuffed; but, however merry and
+protracted the teas in those scented rooms might be, Mr. Flaxman's step
+on the stairs, and Mr. Flaxman's hand on the curtain over the door, till
+now the feature in the entertainment most to be counted on, were,
+generally speaking, conspicuously absent.
+
+He and the Leyburns met, of course; for their list of common friends was
+now considerable; but Agnes, reporting matters to Catherine, could only
+say that each of these occasions left Rose more irritable, and more
+inclined to say biting things as to the foolish ways in which society
+takes its pleasures.
+
+Rose certainly was irritable, and at times, Agnes thought, depressed.
+But as usual she was unapproachable about her own affairs, and the state
+of her mind could only be somewhat dolefully gathered from the fact that
+she was much less unwilling to go back to Burwood this summer than had
+ever been known before.
+
+Meanwhile, Mr. Flaxman left certain other people in no doubt as to his
+intentions.
+
+'My dear aunt,' he said calmly to Lady Charlotte, 'I mean to marry Miss
+Leyburn if I can at any time persuade her to have me. So much you may
+take as fixed, and it will be quite waste of breath on your part to
+quote dukes to me. But the other factor in the problem is by no means
+fixed. Miss Leyburn won't have me at present, and as for the future I
+have most salutary qualms.'
+
+'Hugh!' interrupted Lady Charlotte angrily, 'as if you hadn't had the
+mothers of London at your feet for years!'
+
+Lady Charlotte was in a most variable frame of mind; one day hoping
+devoutly that the Langham affair might prove lasting enough in its
+effects to tire Hugh out; the next, outraged that a silly girl should
+waste a thought on such a creature, while Hugh was in her way; at one
+time angry that an insignificant chit of a schoolmaster's daughter
+should apparently care so little to be the Duke of Sedbergh's niece, and
+should even dare to allow herself the luxury of snubbing a Flaxman; at
+another, utterly sceptical as to any lasting obduracy on the chit's
+part. The girl was clearly anxious not to fall too easily, but as to
+final refusal--pshaw! And it made her mad that Hugh would hold himself
+so cheap.
+
+Meanwhile, Mr. Flaxman felt himself in no way called upon to answer that
+remark of his aunt's we have recorded.
+
+'I have qualms,' he repeated, 'but I mean to do all I know, and you and
+Helen must help me.'
+
+Lady Charlotte crossed her hands before her.
+
+'I may be a Liberal and a lion-hunter,' she said firmly, 'but I have
+still conscience enough left not to aid and abet my nephew in throwing
+himself away.'
+
+She had nearly slipped in 'again'; but just saved herself.
+
+'Your conscience is all a matter of the Duke,' he told her. 'Well, if
+you won't help me, then Helen and I will have to arrange it by
+ourselves.'
+
+But this did not suit Lady Charlotte at all. She had always played the
+part of earthly providence to this particular nephew, and it was
+abominable to her that the wretch, having refused for ten years to
+provide her with a love affair to manage, should now manage one for
+himself in spite of her.
+
+'You are such an arbitrary creature!' she said fretfully; 'you prance
+about the world like Don Quixote, and expect me to play Sancho without a
+murmur.'
+
+'How many drubbings have I brought you yet?' he asked her laughing. He
+was really very fond of her. 'It is true there is a point of likeness; I
+won't take your advice. But then why don't you give me better? It is
+strange,' he added musing; 'women talk to us about love as if we were
+too gross to understand it; and when they come to business, and they're
+not in it themselves, they show the temper of attorneys.'
+
+'Love!' cried Lady Charlotte nettled. 'Do you mean to tell me, Hugh,
+that you are really, _seriously_ in love with that girl?'
+
+'Well, I only know,' he said, thrusting his hands far into his pockets,
+'that unless things mend I shall go out to California in the autumn and
+try ranching.'
+
+Lady Charlotte burst into an angry laugh. He stood opposite to her, with
+his orchid in his buttonhole, himself the fine flower of civilisation.
+Ranching, indeed! However, he had done so many odd things in his life,
+that, as she knew, it was never quite safe to decline to take him
+seriously, and he looked at her now so defiantly, his clear greenish
+eyes so wide open and alert, that her will began to waver under the
+pressure of his.
+
+'What do you want me to do, sir?'
+
+His glance relaxed at once, and he laughingly explained to her that what
+he asked of her was to keep the prey in sight.
+
+'I can do nothing for myself at present,' he said; 'I get on her nerves.
+She was in love with that black-haired, _enfant du siecle_,--or rather,
+she prefers to assume that she was--and I haven't given her time to
+forget him. A serious blunder, and I deserve to suffer for it. Very
+well, then, I retire, and I ask you and Helen to keep watch. Don't let
+her go. Make yourselves nice to her; and, in fact, spoil me a little now
+I am on the high road to forty, as you used to spoil me at fourteen.'
+
+Mr. Flaxman sat down by his aunt and kissed her hand, after which Lady
+Charlotte was as wax before him. 'Thank heaven,' she reflected, 'in ten
+days the Duke and all of them go out of town.' Retribution, therefore,
+for wrong-doing would be tardy, if wrong-doing there must be. She could
+but ruefully reflect that after all the girl was beautiful and gifted;
+moreover, if Hugh would force her to befriend him in this criminality,
+there might be a certain joy in thereby vindicating those Liberal
+principles of hers, in which a scornful family had always refused to
+believe. So, being driven into it, she would fain have done it boldly
+and with a dash. But she could not rid her mind of the Duke, and her
+performance all through, as a matter of fact, was blundering.
+
+However, she was for the time very gracious to Rose, being in truth
+really fond of her; and Rose, however high she might hold her little
+head, could find no excuse for quarrelling either with her or Lady
+Helen.
+
+Towards the middle of June there was a grand ball given by Lady
+Fauntleroy at Fauntleroy House, to which the two Miss Leyburns, by Lady
+Helen's machinations, were invited. It was to be one of the events of
+the season, and when the cards arrived 'to have the honour of meeting
+their Royal Highnesses,' etc. etc., Mrs. Leyburn, good soul, gazed at
+them with eyes which grew a little moist under her spectacles. She
+wished Richard could have seen the girls dressed, 'just once.' But Rose
+treated the cards with no sort of tenderness. 'If one could but put them
+up to auction,' she said flippantly, holding them up, 'how many German
+opera tickets I should get for nothing! I don't know what Agnes feels.
+As for me, I have neither nerve enough for the people, nor money enough
+for the toilette.'
+
+However, with eleven o'clock Lady Helen ran in, a fresh vision of blue
+and white, to suggest certain dresses for the sisters which had occurred
+to her in the visions of the night, 'original, adorable,--cost, a mere
+nothing!'
+
+'My harpy,' she remarked, alluding to her dressmaker,'would ruin you
+over them, of course. Your maid'--the Leyburns possessed a remarkably
+clever one--'will make them divinely for twopence-halfpenny. Listen.'
+
+Rose listened; her eye kindled; the maid was summoned; and the
+invitation accepted in Agnes's neatest hand. Even Catherine was roused
+during the following ten days to a smiling indulgent interest in the
+concerns of the workroom.
+
+The evening came, and Lady Helen fetched the sisters in her carriage.
+The ball was a magnificent affair. The house was one of historical
+interest and importance, and all that the ingenuity of the present could
+do to give fresh life and gaiety to the pillared rooms, the carved
+galleries and stately staircases of the past, had been done. The
+ball-room, lined with Vandycks and Lelys, glowed softly with electric
+light; the picture gallery had been banked with flowers and carpeted
+with red, and the beautiful dresses of the women trailed up and down it,
+challenging the satins of the Netschers and the Terburgs on the walls.
+
+Rose's card was soon full to overflowing. The young men present were of
+the smartest, and would not willingly have bowed the knee to a nobody,
+however pretty. But Lady Helen's devotion, the girl's reputation as a
+musician, and her little nonchalant disdainful ways, gave her a kind of
+prestige, which made her, for the time being at any rate, the equal of
+anybody. Petitioners came and went away empty. Royalty was introduced,
+and smiled both upon the beauty and the beauty's delicate and becoming
+dress; and still Rose, though a good deal more flushed and erect than
+usual, and though flesh and blood could not resist the contagious
+pleasure which glistened even in the eyes of that sage Agnes, was more
+than half-inclined to say with the Preacher, that all was vanity.
+
+Presently, as she stood waiting with her hand on her partner's arm
+before gliding into a waltz, she saw Mr. Flaxman opposite to her, and
+with him a young _debutante_ in white tulle--a thin, pretty, undeveloped
+creature, whose sharp elbows and timid movements, together with the
+blushing enjoyment glowing so frankly from her face, pointed her out as
+the school-girl of sweet seventeen, just emancipated, and trying her
+wings.
+
+'Ah, there is Lady Florence!' said her partner, a handsome young Hussar.
+'This ball is in her honour, you know. She comes out to-night. What,
+another cousin? Really she keeps too much in the family!'
+
+'Is Mr. Flaxman a cousin?'
+
+The young man replied that he was, and then, in the intervals of
+waltzing, went on to explain to her the relationships of many of the
+people present, till the whole gorgeous affair began to seem to Rose a
+mere family party. Mr. Flaxman was of it. She was not.
+
+'Why am I here?' the little Jacobin said to herself fiercely as she
+waltzed; 'it is foolish, unprofitable. I do not belong to them, nor they
+to me!'
+
+'Miss Leyburn! charmed to see you!' cried Lady Charlotte, stopping her;
+and then, in a loud whisper in her ear, 'Never saw you look better. Your
+taste, or Helen's, that dress? The roses--exquisite!'
+
+Rose dropped her a little mock curtsey and whirled on again.
+
+'_Lady Florences_ are always well dressed,' thought the child angrily;
+'and who notices it?'
+
+Another turn brought them against Mr. Flaxman and his partner. Mr.
+Flaxman came at once to greet her with smiling courtesy.
+
+'I have a Cambridge friend to introduce to you--a beautiful youth. Shall
+I find you by Helen? Now, Lady Florence, patience a moment. That corner
+is too crowded. How good that last turn was!'
+
+And bending with a sort of kind chivalry over his partner, who looked at
+him with the eyes of a joyous excited child, he led her away. Five
+minutes later Rose, standing flushed by Lady Helen, saw him coming again
+towards her, ushering a tall blue-eyed youth, whom he introduced to her
+as 'Lord Waynflete.' The handsome boy looked at her with a boy's open
+admiration, and beguiled her of a supper dance, while a group standing
+near, a mother and three daughters, stood watching with cold eyes and
+expressions which said plainly to the initiated that mere beauty was
+receiving a ridiculous amount of attention.
+
+'I wouldn't have given it him, but it is _rude_--it is _bad manners_,
+not even to ask!' the supposed victress was saying to herself, with
+quivering lips, her eyes following not the Trinity freshman, who was
+their latest captive, but an older man's well-knit figure, and a head on
+which the fair hair was already growing scantily, receding a little from
+the fine intellectual brows.
+
+An hour later she was again standing by Lady Helen, waiting for a
+partner, when she saw two persons crossing the room, which was just
+beginning to fill again for dancing, towards them. One was Mr. Flaxman,
+the other was a small wrinkled old man, who leant upon his arm,
+displaying the ribbon of the Garter as he walked.
+
+'Dear me,' said Lady Helen, a little fluttered, 'here is my uncle
+Sedbergh. I thought they had left town.'
+
+The pair approached, and the old Duke bowed over his niece's hand with
+the manners of a past generation.
+
+'I made Hugh give me an arm,' he said quaveringly. 'These floors are
+homicidal. If I come down on them I shall bring an action.'
+
+'I thought you had all left town?' said Lady Helen.
+
+'Who can make plans with a Government in power pledged to every sort of
+villainy and public plunder?' said the old man testily. 'I suppose
+Varley's there to-night, helping to vote away my property and
+Fauntleroy's.'
+
+'Some of his own too, if you please!' said Lady Helen smiling. 'Yes, I
+suppose he is waiting for the division, or he would be here.'
+
+'I wonder why Providence blessed _me_ with such a Radical crew of
+relations?' remarked the Duke. 'Hugh is a regular Communist. I never
+heard such arguments in my life. And as for any idea of standing by his
+order----' The old man shook his bald head and shrugged his small
+shoulders with almost French vivacity. He had been handsome once, and
+delicately featured, but now the left eye drooped, and the face had a
+strong look of peevishness and ill-health.
+
+'Uncle,' interposed Lady Helen, 'let me introduce you to my two great
+friends, Miss Leyburn, Miss Rose Leyburn.'
+
+The Duke bowed, looked at them through a pair of sharp eyes, seemed to
+cogitate inwardly whether such a name had ever been known to him, and
+turned to his nephew.
+
+'Get me out of this, Hugh, and I shall be obliged to you. Young people
+may risk it, but if _I_ broke I shouldn't mend.'
+
+And still grumbling audibly about the floor, he hobbled off towards the
+picture gallery. Mr. Flaxman had only time for a smiling backward glance
+at Rose.
+
+'Have you given my pretty boy a dance?'
+
+'Yes,' she said, but with as much stiffness as she might have shown to
+his uncle.
+
+'That's over,' said Lady Helen with relief. 'My uncle hardly meets any
+of us now without a spar. He has never forgiven my father for going over
+to the Liberals. And then he thinks we none of us consult him enough. No
+more we do--except Aunt Charlotte. _She's_ afraid of him!'
+
+'Lady Charlotte afraid!' echoed Rose.
+
+'Odd, isn't it? The Duke avenges a good many victims on her, if they
+only knew!'
+
+Lady Helen was called away, and Rose was left standing, wondering what
+had happened to her partner.
+
+Opposite, Mr. Flaxman was pushing through a doorway, and Lady Florence
+was again on his arm. At the same time she became conscious of a morsel
+of chaperons' conversation such as, by the kind contrivances of fate, a
+girl is tolerably sure to hear under similar circumstances.
+
+The _debutante's_ good looks, Hugh Flaxman's apparent susceptibility to
+them, the possibility of results, and the satisfactory disposition of
+the family goods and chattels that would be brought about by such a
+match, the opportunity it would offer the man, too, of rehabilitating
+himself socially after his first matrimonial escapade--Rose caught
+fragments of all these topics as they were discussed by two old ladies,
+presumably also of the family 'ring,' who gossiped behind her with more
+gusto than discretion. Highmindedness, of course, told her to move away;
+something else held her fast, till her partner came up for her.
+
+Then she floated away into the whirlwind of waltzers. But as she moved
+round the room on her partner's arm, her delicate half-scornful grace
+attracting look after look, the soul within was all aflame--aflame
+against the serried ranks and phalanxes of this unfamiliar, hostile
+world! She had just been reading Trevelyan's _Life of Fox_ aloud to her
+mother, who liked occasionally to flavour her knitting with literature,
+and she began now to revolve a passage from it, describing the upper
+class of the last century, which had struck that morning on her quick
+retentive memory: '"_A few thousand people who thought that the world
+was made for them_"--did it not run so?--"_and that all outside their
+own fraternity were unworthy of notice or criticism, bestowed upon each
+other an amount of attention quite inconceivable.... Within the charmed
+precincts there prevailed an easy and natural mode of intercourse, in
+some respects singularly delightful._" Such, for instance, as the Duke
+of Sedbergh was master of! Well, it was worth while, perhaps, to have
+gained an experience, even at the expense of certain illusions, as to
+the manners of dukes, and--and--as to the constancy of friends. But
+never again--never again!' said the impetuous inner voice. 'I have my
+world--they theirs!'
+
+But why so strong a flood of bitterness against our poor upper class, so
+well intentioned for all its occasional lack of lucidity, should have
+arisen in so young a breast it is a little difficult for the most
+conscientious biographer to explain. She had partners to her heart's
+desire; young Lord Waynflete used his utmost arts upon her to persuade
+her that at least half a dozen numbers of the regular programme were
+extras and therefore at his disposal; and when royalty supped, it was
+graciously pleased to ordain that Lady Helen and her two companions
+should sup behind the same folding-doors as itself, while beyond these
+doors surged the inferior crowd of persons who had been specially
+invited to 'meet their Royal Highnesses,' and had so far been held
+worthy neither to dance nor to eat in the same room with them. But in
+vain. Rose still felt herself, for all her laughing outward
+_insouciance_, a poor, bruised, helpless chattel, trodden under the heel
+of a world which was intolerably powerful, rich, and self-satisfied, the
+odious product of 'family arrangements.'
+
+Mr. Flaxman sat far away at the same royal table as herself. Beside him
+was the thin tall _debutante_. 'She is like one of the Gainsborough
+princesses,' thought Rose, studying her with involuntary admiration. 'Of
+course it is all plain. He will get everything he wants, and a Lady
+Florence into the bargain. Radical, indeed! What nonsense!'
+
+Then it startled her to find that the eyes of Lady Florence's neighbour
+were, as it seemed, on herself; or was he merely nodding to Lady
+Helen?--and she began immediately to give a smiling attention to the man
+on her left.
+
+An hour later she and Agnes and Lady Helen were descending the great
+staircase on their way to their carriage. The morning light was flooding
+through the chinks of the carefully veiled windows; Lady Helen was
+yawning behind her tiny white hand, her eyes nearly asleep. But the two
+sisters, who had not been up till three, on four preceding nights, like
+their chaperon, were still almost as fresh as the flowers massed in the
+hall below.
+
+'Ah, there is Hugh!' cried Lady Helen. 'How I hope he has found the
+carriage!'
+
+At that moment Rose slipped on a spray of gardenia, which had dropped
+from the bouquet of some predecessor. To prevent herself from falling
+downstairs, she caught hold of the stem of a brazen chandelier fixed in
+the balustrade. It saved her, but she gave her arm a most painful
+wrench, and leant limp and white against the railing of the stairs. Lady
+Helen turned at Agnes's exclamation, but before she could speak, as it
+seemed, Mr. Flaxman, who had been standing talking just below them, was
+on the stairs.
+
+'You have hurt your arm? Don't speak--take mine. Let me get you
+downstairs out of the crush.'
+
+She was too far gone to resist, and when she was mistress of herself
+again she found herself in the library with some water in her hand which
+Mr. Flaxman had just put there.
+
+'Is it the playing hand?' said Lady Helen anxiously.
+
+'No,' said Rose, trying to laugh; 'the bowing elbow.' And she raised it,
+but with a contortion of pain.
+
+'Don't raise it,' he said peremptorily. 'We will have a doctor here in a
+moment, and have it bandaged.'
+
+He disappeared. Rose tried to sit up, seized with a frantic longing to
+disobey him, and get off before he returned. Stinging the girl's mind
+was the sense that it might all perfectly well seem to him a planned
+appeal to his pity.
+
+'Agnes, help me up,' she said with a little involuntary groan; 'I shall
+be better at home.'
+
+But both Lady Helen and Agnes laughed her to scorn, and she lay back
+once more overwhelmed by fatigue and faintness. A few more minutes, and
+a doctor appeared, caught by good luck in the next street. He pronounced
+it a severe muscular strain, but nothing more; applied a lotion and
+improvised a sling. Rose consulted him anxiously as to the interference
+with her playing.
+
+'A week,' he said; 'no more, if you are careful.'
+
+Her pale face brightened. Her art had seemed specially dear to her of
+late.
+
+'Hugh!' called Lady Helen, going to the door. '_Now_ we are ready for
+the carriage.'
+
+Rose leaning on Agnes walked out into the hall. They found him there
+waiting.
+
+'The carriage is here,' he said, bending towards her with a look and
+tone which so stirred the fluttered nerves, that the sense of faintness
+stole back upon her. 'Let me take you to it.'
+
+'Thank you,' she said coldly, but by a superhuman effort; 'my sister's
+help is quite enough.'
+
+He followed them with Lady Helen. At the carriage door the sisters
+hesitated a moment. Rose was helpless without a right hand. A little
+imperative movement from behind displaced Agnes, and Rose felt herself
+hoisted in by a strong arm. She sank into the farther corner. The glow
+of the dawn caught her white delicate features, the curls on her
+temples, all the silken confusion of her dress. Hugh Flaxman put in
+Agnes and his sister, said something to Agnes about coming to inquire,
+and raised his hat. Rose caught the quick force and intensity of his
+eyes, and then closed her own, lost in a languid swoon of pain, memory,
+and resentful wonder.
+
+Flaxman walked away down Park Lane through the chill morning quietness,
+the gathering light striking over the houses beside him on to the misty
+stretches of the Park. His hat was over his eyes, his hands thrust into
+his pockets; a close observer would have noticed a certain trembling of
+the lips. It was but a few seconds since her young warm beauty had been
+for an instant in his arms; his whole being was shaken by it, and by
+that last look of hers. 'Have I gone too far?' he asked himself
+anxiously. 'Is it divinely true--_already_--that she resents being left
+to herself? Oh, little rebel! You tried your best not to let me see. But
+you _were_ angry, you were! Now, then, how to proceed? She is all fire,
+all character; I rejoice in it. She will give me trouble; so much the
+better. Poor little hurt thing! the fight is only beginning; but I will
+make her do penance some day for all that loftiness to-night.'
+
+If these reflections betray to the reader a certain masterful note of
+confidence in Mr. Flaxman's mind, he will perhaps find small cause to
+regret that Rose _did_ give him a great deal of trouble.
+
+Nothing could have been more 'salutary,' to use his own word, than the
+dance she led him during the next three weeks. She provoked him indeed
+at moments so much that he was a hundred times on the point of trying to
+seize his kingdom of heaven by violence, of throwing himself upon her
+with a tempest shock of reproach and appeal. But some secret instinct
+restrained him. She was wilful, she was capricious; she had a real and
+powerful distraction in her art. He must be patient and risk nothing.
+
+He suspected, too, what was the truth--that Lady Charlotte was doing
+harm. Rose, indeed, had grown so touchily sensitive that she found
+offence in almost every word of Lady Charlotte's about her nephew. Why
+should the apparently casual remarks of the aunt bear so constantly on
+the subject of the nephew's social importance? Rose vowed to herself
+that she needed no reminder of that station whereunto it had pleased God
+to call her, and that Lady Charlotte might spare herself all those
+anxieties and reluctances which the girl's quick sense detected, in
+spite of the invitations so freely showered on Lerwick Gardens.
+
+The end of it all was that Hugh Flaxman found himself again driven into
+a corner. At the bottom of him was still a confidence that would not
+yield. Was it possible that he had ever given her some tiny involuntary
+glimpse of it, and that but for that glimpse she would have let him make
+his peace much more easily? At any rate, now he felt himself at the end
+of his resources.
+
+'I must change the venue,' he said to himself; 'decidedly I must change
+the venue.'
+
+So by the end of June he had accepted an invitation to fish in Norway
+with a friend, and was gone. Rose received the news with a callousness
+which made even Lady Helen want to shake her.
+
+On the eve of his journey, however, Hugh Flaxman had at last confessed
+himself to Catherine and Robert. His obvious plight made any further
+scruples on their part futile, and what they had they gave him in the
+way of sympathy. Also Robert, gathering that he already knew much, and
+without betraying any confidence of Rose's, gave him a hint or two on
+the subject of Langham. But more not the friendliest mortal could do for
+him, and Flaxman went off into exile announcing to a mocking Elsmere
+that he should sit pensive on the banks of Norwegian rivers till fortune
+had had time to change.
+
+
+
+
+BOOK VII
+
+GAIN AND LOSS
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLVI
+
+
+A hot July had well begun, but still Elsmere was toiling on in Elgood
+Street, and could not persuade himself to think of a holiday. Catherine
+and the child he had driven away more than once, but the claims upon
+himself were becoming so absorbing he did not know how to go even for a
+few weeks. There were certain individuals in particular who depended on
+him from day to day. One was Charles Richards's widow. The poor
+desperate creature had put herself abjectly into Elsmere's hands. He had
+sent her to an asylum, where she had been kindly and skilfully treated,
+and after six weeks' abstinence she had just returned to her children,
+and was being watched by himself and a competent woman neighbour, whom
+he had succeeded in interesting in the case.
+
+Another was a young 'secret springer,' to use the mysterious terms of
+the trade--Robson by name--whom Elsmere had originally known as a clever
+workman belonging to the watchmaking colony, and a diligent attendant
+from the beginning on the Sunday lectures. He was now too ill to leave
+his lodgings, and his sickly pessimist personality had established a
+special hold on Robert. He was dying of tumour in the throat, and had
+become a torment to himself and a disgust to others. There was a spark
+of wayward genius in him, however, which enabled him to bear his ills
+with a mixture of savage humour and clear-eyed despair. In general
+outlook he was much akin to the author of the _City of Dreadful Night_,
+whose poems he read; the loathsome spectacles of London had filled him
+with a kind of sombre energy of revolt against all that is. And now that
+he could only work intermittently, he would sit brooding for hours,
+startling the fellow-workmen who came in to see him with ghastly
+Heine-like jokes on his own hideous disease, living no one exactly knew
+how, though it was supposed on supplies sent him by a shopkeeper uncle
+in the country, and constantly on the verge, as all his acquaintances
+felt, of some ingenious expedient or other for putting an end to himself
+and his troubles. He was unmarried, and a misogynist to boot. No woman
+willingly went near him, and he tended himself. How Robert had gained
+any hold upon him no one could guess. But from the moment when Elsmere,
+struck in the lecture-room by the pallid ugly face and swathed neck,
+began regularly to go and see him, the elder man felt instinctively that
+virtue had gone out of him, and that in some subtle way yet another life
+had become pitifully, silently dependent on his own stock of strength
+and comfort.
+
+His lecturing and teaching work also was becoming more and more the
+instrument of far-reaching change, and therefore more and more difficult
+to leave. The thoughts of God, the image of Jesus, which were active and
+fruitful in his own mind, had been gradually passing from the one into
+the many, and Robert watched the sacred transforming emotion, once
+nurtured at his own heart, now working among the crowd of men and women
+his fiery speech had gathered round him, with a trembling joy, a humble
+prostration of the soul before the Eternal Truth, no words can fitly
+describe. With an ever-increasing detachment of mind from the objects of
+self and sense, he felt himself a tool in the Great Workman's hand.
+'Accomplish Thy purposes in me,' was the cry of his whole heart and
+life; 'use me to the utmost; spend every faculty I have, O "Thou who
+mouldest men"!'
+
+But in the end his work itself drove him away. A certain memorable
+Saturday evening brought it about. It had been his custom of late to
+spend an occasional evening hour after his night-school work in the
+North R---- Club, of which he was now by invitation a member. Here, in
+one of the inner rooms, he would stand against the mantelpiece chatting,
+smoking often with the men. Everything came up in turn to be discussed;
+and Robert was at least as ready to learn from the practical workers
+about him as to teach. But in general these informal talks and debates
+became the supplement of the Sunday lectures. Here he met Andrews and
+the Secularist crew face to face; here he grappled in Socratic fashion
+with objections and difficulties, throwing into the task all his charm
+and all his knowledge, a man at once of no pretensions and of unfailing
+natural dignity. Nothing, so far, had served his cause and his influence
+so well as these moments of free discursive intercourse. The mere
+orator, the mere talker, indeed, would never have gained any permanent
+hold; but the life behind gave weight to every acute or eloquent word,
+and importance even to those mere sallies of a boyish enthusiasm which
+were still common enough in him.
+
+He had already visited the club once during the week preceding this
+Saturday. On both occasions there was much talk of the growing
+popularity and efficiency of the Elgood Street work, of the numbers
+attending the lectures, the story-telling, the Sunday school, and of the
+way in which the attractions of it had spread into other quarters of the
+parish, exciting there, especially among the clergy of St. Wilfrid's, an
+anxious and critical attention. The conversation on Saturday night,
+however, took a turn of its own. Robert felt in it a new and curious
+note of _responsibility_. The men present were evidently beginning to
+regard the work as _their_ work also, and its success as their interest.
+It was perfectly natural, for not only had most of them been his
+supporters and hearers from the beginning, but some of them were now
+actually teaching in the night-school or helping in the various branches
+of the large and overflowing boys' club. He listened to them for a while
+in his favourite attitude, leaning against the mantelpiece, throwing in
+a word or two now and then as to how this or that part of the work might
+be amended or expanded. Then suddenly a kind of inspiration seemed to
+pass from them to him. Bending forward as the talk dropped a moment, he
+asked them, with an accent more emphatic than usual, whether in view of
+this collaboration of theirs, which was becoming more valuable to him
+and his original helpers every week, it was not time for a new
+departure.
+
+'Suppose I drop my dictatorship,' he said, 'suppose we set up
+parliamentary government, are you ready to take your share? Are you
+ready to combine, to commit yourselves? Are you ready for an effort to
+turn this work into something lasting and organic?'
+
+The men gathered round him smoked on in silence for a minute. Old
+Macdonald, who had been sitting contentedly puffing away in a corner
+peculiarly his own, and dedicated to the glorification--in broad
+Berwickshire--of the experimental philosophers, laid down his pipe and
+put on his spectacles, that he might grasp the situation better. Then
+Lestrange, in a dry cautious way, asked Elsmere to explain himself
+further.
+
+Robert began to pace up and down, talking out his thought, his eye
+kindling.
+
+But in a minute or two he stopped abruptly, with one of those striking
+rapid gestures characteristic of him.
+
+'But no mere social and educational body, mind you!' and his bright
+commanding look swept round the circle. 'A good thing surely, "yet is
+there better than it." The real difficulty of every social effort--you
+know it and I know it--lies, not in the planning of the work, but in the
+kindling of will and passion enough to carry it _through_. And that can
+only be done by religion--by faith.'
+
+He went back to his old leaning attitude, his hands behind him. The men
+gazed at him--at the slim figure, the transparent changing face--with a
+kind of fascination, but were still silent, till Macdonald said slowly,
+taking off his glasses again and clearing his throat--
+
+'You'll be aboot starrtin' a new church, I'm thinkin', Misther Elsmere?'
+
+'If you like,' said Robert impetuously. 'I have no fear of the great
+words. You can do nothing by despising the past and its products; you
+can also do nothing by being too much afraid of them, by letting them
+choke and stifle your own life. Let the new wine have its new bottles if
+it must, and never mind words. Be content to be a new "sect,"
+"conventicle," or what not, so long as you feel that you are _something_
+with a life and purpose of its own, in this tangle of a world.'
+
+Again he paused with knit brows, thinking. Lestrange sat with his elbows
+on his knees studying him, the spare gray hair brushed back tightly from
+the bony face, on the lips the slightest Voltairean smile. Perhaps it
+was the coolness of his look which insensibly influenced Robert's next
+words.
+
+'However, I don't imagine we should call ourselves a church! Something
+much humbler will do, if you choose ever to make anything of these
+suggestions of mine. "Association," "society," "brotherhood," what you
+will! But always, if I can persuade you, with something in the name, and
+everything in the body itself, to show that for the members of it life
+rests still, as all life worth having has everywhere rested on _trust_
+and _memory_!--_trust_ in the God of experience and history; _memory_ of
+that God's work in man, by which alone we know Him and can approach Him.
+Well, of that work--I have tried to prove it to you a thousand
+times--Jesus of Nazareth has become to _us_, by the evolution of
+circumstance, the most moving, the most efficacious of all types and
+epitomes. We have made our protest--we are daily making it--in the face
+of society, against the fictions and overgrowths which at the present
+time are excluding him more and more from human love. But now, suppose
+we turn our backs on negation, and have done with mere denial! Suppose
+we throw all our energies into the practical building of a new house of
+faith, the gathering and organising of a new Company of Jesus!'
+
+Other men had been stealing in while he was speaking. The little room
+was nearly full. It was strange, the contrast between the squalid
+modernness of the scene, with its incongruous sights and sounds, the
+Club-room, painted in various hideous shades of cinnamon and green, the
+smoke, the lines and groups of working-men in every sort of working
+dress, the occasional rumbling of huge waggons past the window, the
+click of glasses and cups in the refreshment bar outside, and this stir
+of spiritual passion which any competent observer might have felt
+sweeping through the little crowd as Robert spoke, connecting what was
+passing there with all that is sacred and beautiful in the history of
+the world.
+
+After another silence a young fellow, in a shabby velvet coat, stood up.
+He was commonly known among his fellow-potters as 'the hartist,' because
+of his long hair, his little affectations of dress, and his aesthetic
+susceptibilities generally. The wits of the Club made him their target,
+but the teasing of him that went on was more or less tempered by the
+knowledge that in his own queer way he had brought up and educated two
+young sisters almost from infancy, and that his sweetheart had been
+killed before his eyes a year before in a railway accident.
+
+'I dun know,' he said in a high treble voice, 'I dun know whether I
+speak for anybody but myself--very likely not; but what I _do_ know,'
+and he raised his right hand and shook it with a gesture of curious
+felicity, 'is this--what Mr. Elsmere starts I'll join; where he goes
+I'll go; what's good enough for him's good enough for me. He's put a new
+heart and a new stomach into me, and what I've got he shall have,
+whenever it pleases 'im to call for it! So if he wants to run a new
+thing against or alongside the old uns, and he wants me to help him with
+it--I don't know as I'm very clear what he's driving at, nor what good I
+can do 'im--but when Tom Wheeler's asked for he'll be there!'
+
+A deep murmur, rising almost into a shout of assent ran through the
+little assembly. Robert bent forward, his eye glistening, a moved
+acknowledgment in his look and gesture. But in reality a pang ran
+through the fiery soul. It was 'the personal estimate,' after all, that
+was shaping their future and his and the idealist was up in arms for his
+idea, sublimely jealous lest any mere personal fancy should usurp its
+power and place.
+
+A certain amount of desultory debate followed as to the possible
+outlines of a possible organisation, and as to the observances which
+might be devised to mark its religious character. As it flowed on the
+atmosphere grew more and more electric. A new passion, though still
+timid and awestruck, seemed to shine from the looks of the men standing
+or sitting round the central figure. Even Lestrange lost his smile under
+the pressure of that strange subdued expectancy about him; and when
+Robert walked homeward, about midnight, there weighed upon him an almost
+awful sense of crisis, of an expanding future.
+
+He let himself in softly and went into his study. There he sank into a
+chair and fainted. He was probably not unconscious very long, but after
+he had struggled back to his senses, and was lying stretched on the sofa
+among the books with which it was littered, the solitary candle in the
+big room throwing weird shadows about him, a moment of black depression
+overtook him. It was desolate and terrible, like a prescience of death.
+How was it he had come to feel so ill? Suddenly, as he looked back over
+the preceding weeks, the physical weakness and disturbance which had
+marked them, and which he had struggled through, paying as little heed
+as possible, took shape, spectre-like, in his mind.
+
+And at the same moment a passionate rebellion against weakness and
+disablement arose in him. He sat up dizzily, his head in his hands.
+
+'Rest--strength,' he said to himself, with strong inner resolve, 'for
+the work's sake!'
+
+He dragged himself up to bed and said nothing to Catherine till the
+morning. Then, with boyish brightness, he asked her to take him and the
+babe off without delay to the Norman coast, vowing that he would lounge
+and idle for six whole weeks if she would let him. Shocked by his looks,
+she gradually got from him the story of the night before. As he told it,
+his swoon was a mere untoward incident and hindrance in a spiritual
+drama, the thrill of which, while he described it, passed even to her.
+The contrast, however, between the strong hopes she felt pulsing through
+him, and his air of fragility and exhaustion, seemed to melt the heart
+within her, and make her whole being, she hardly knew why, one sensitive
+dread. She sat beside him, her head laid against his shoulder, oppressed
+by a strange and desolate sense of her comparatively small share in this
+ardent life. In spite of his tenderness and devotion, she felt often as
+though he were no longer hers--as though a craving hungry world, whose
+needs were all dark and unintelligible to her, were asking him from her,
+claiming to use as roughly and prodigally as it pleased the quick mind
+and delicate frame.
+
+As to the schemes developing round him, she could not take them in
+whether for protest or sympathy. She could think only of where to go,
+what doctor to consult, how she could persuade him to stay away long
+enough.
+
+There was little surprise in Elgood Street when Elsmere announced that
+he must go off for a while. He so announced it that everybody who heard
+him understood that his temporary withdrawal was to be the mere
+preparation for a great effort--the vigil before the tourney; and the
+eager friendliness with which he was met sent him off in good heart.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Three or four days later he, Catherine and Mary were at Petites Dalles,
+a little place on the Norman coast, near Fecamp, with which he had first
+made acquaintance years before, when he was at Oxford.
+
+Here all that in London had been oppressive in the August heat suffered
+'a sea change,' and became so much matter for physical delight. It was
+fiercely hot indeed. Every morning, between five and six o'clock,
+Catherine would stand by the little white-veiled window, in the dewy
+silence, to watch the eastern shadows spreading sharply already into a
+blazing world of sun, and see the tall poplar just outside shooting into
+a quivering changeless depth of blue. Then, as early as possible, they
+would sally forth before the glare became unbearable. The first event of
+the day was always Mary's bathe, which gradually became a spectacle for
+the whole beach, so ingenious were the blandishments of the father who
+wooed her into the warm sandy shallows, and so beguiling the glee and
+pluck of the two-year-old English _bebe_. By eleven the heat out of
+doors grew intolerable, and they would stroll back--father and mother
+and trailing child--past the hotels on the _plage_, along the irregular
+village lane, to the little house where they had established
+themselves, with Mary's nurse and a French _bonne_ to look after them;
+would find the green wooden shutters drawn close; the _dejeuner_ waiting
+for them in the cool bare room; and the scent of the coffee penetrating
+from the kitchen, where the two maids kept up a dumb but perpetual
+warfare. Then afterwards Mary, emerging from her sun-bonnet, would be
+tumbled into her white bed upstairs, and lie, a flushed image of sleep,
+till the patter of her little feet on the boards which alone separated
+one storey from the other, warned mother and nurse that an imp of
+mischief was let loose again. Meanwhile Robert, in the carpetless
+_salon_, would lie back in the rickety armchair which was its only
+luxury, lazily dozing and dreaming, Balzac, perhaps, in his hand, but
+quite another _comedie humaine_ unrolling itself vaguely meanwhile in
+the contriving optimist mind.
+
+Petites Dalles was not fashionable yet, though it aspired to be; but it
+could boast of a deputy, and a senator, and a professor of the College
+de France, as good as any at Etretat, a tired journalist or two, and a
+sprinkling of Rouen men of business. Robert soon made friends among
+them, _more suo_, by dint of a rough-and-ready French, spoken with the
+most unblushing accent imaginable, and lounged along the sands through
+many an amusing and sociable hour with one or other of his new
+acquaintances.
+
+But by the evening husband and wife would leave the crowded beach, and
+mount by some tortuous dusty way on to the high plateau through which
+was cleft far below the wooded fissure of the village. Here they seemed
+to have climbed the beanstalk into a new world. The rich Normandy
+country lay all round them--the cornfields, the hedgeless tracts of
+white-flowered lucerne or crimson clover, dotted by the orchard trees
+which make one vast garden of the land as one sees it from a height. On
+the fringe of the cliff, where the soil became too thin and barren even
+for French cultivation, there was a wild belt, half heather, half
+tangled grass and flower-growth, which the English pair loved for their
+own special reasons. Bathed in light, cooled by the evening wind, the
+patches of heather glowing, the tall grasses swaying in the breeze,
+there were moments when its wide, careless, dusty beauty reminded them
+poignantly, and yet most sweetly, of the home of their first unclouded
+happiness, of the Surrey commons and wildernesses.
+
+One evening they were sitting in the warm dusk by the edge of a little
+dip of heather sheltered by a tuft of broom, when suddenly they heard
+the purring sound of the night-jar, and immediately after the bird
+itself lurched past them, and as it disappeared into the darkness they
+caught several times the characteristic click of the wing.
+
+Catherine raised her hand and laid it on Robert's. The sudden tears
+dropped on to her cheeks.
+
+'Did you hear it, Robert?'
+
+He drew her to him. These involuntary signs of an abiding pain in her
+always smote him to the heart.
+
+'I am not unhappy, Robert,' she said at last, raising her head. 'No; if
+you will only get well and strong. I have submitted. It is not for
+myself, but----'
+
+For what then? Merely the touchingness of mortal things as such?--of
+youth, of hope, of memory?
+
+Choking down a sob, she looked seaward over the curling flame-coloured
+waves, while he held her hand close and tenderly. No--she was not
+unhappy. Something, indeed, had gone for ever out of that early joy. Her
+life had been caught and nipped in the great inexorable wheel of things.
+It would go in some sense maimed to the end. But the bitter
+self-torturing of that first endless year was over. Love, and her
+husband, and the thousand subtle forces of a changing world had
+conquered. She would live and die steadfast to the old faiths. But her
+present mind and its outlook was no more the mind of her early married
+life than the Christian philosophy of to-day is the Christian philosophy
+of the Middle Ages. She was not conscious of change, but change there
+was. She had, in fact, undergone that dissociation of the moral judgment
+from a special series of religious formulae which is the crucial, the
+epoch-making fact of our day. 'Unbelief,' says the orthodox preacher,
+'is sin, and implies it': and while he speaks, the saint in the
+unbeliever gently smiles down his argument, and suddenly, in the rebel
+of yesterday men see the rightful heir of to-morrow.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLVII
+
+
+Meanwhile the Leyburns were at Burwood again. Rose's summer, indeed, was
+much varied by visits to country houses--many of them belonging to
+friends and acquaintances of the Flaxman family--by concerts, and the
+demands of several new and exciting artistic friendships. But she was
+seldom loth to come back to the little bare valley and the gray-walled
+house. Even the rain which poured down in August, quite unabashed by any
+consciousness of fine weather elsewhere, was not as intolerable to her
+as in past days.
+
+The girl was not herself; there was visible in her not only that general
+softening and deepening of character which had been the consequence of
+her trouble in the spring, but a painful _ennui_ she could hardly
+disguise, a longing for she knew not what. She was beginning to take the
+homage paid to her gift and her beauty with a quiet dignity, which was
+in no sense false modesty, but implied a certain clearness of vision,
+curious and disquieting in so young and dazzling a creature. And when
+she came home from her travels she would develop a taste for long
+walks, breasting the mountains in rain or sun, penetrating to their
+austerest solitudes alone, as though haunted by that profound saying of
+Obermann, 'Man is not made for enjoyment only--_la tristesse fait aussi
+partie de ses vastes besoins_.'
+
+What, indeed, was it that ailed her? In her lonely moments, especially
+in those moments among the high fells, beside some little tarn or
+streamlet, while the sheets of mist swept by her, or the great clouds
+dappled the spreading sides of the hills, she thought often of
+Langham--of that first thrill of passion which had passed through her,
+delusive and abortive, like one of those first thrills of spring which
+bring out the buds, only to provide victims for the frost. Now with her
+again 'a moral east wind was blowing.' The passion was gone. The thought
+of Langham still roused in her a pity that seemed to strain at her
+heartstrings. But was it really she, really this very Rose, who had
+rested for that one intoxicating instant on his breast? She felt a sort
+of bitter shame over her own shallowness of feeling. She must surely be
+a poor creature, else how could such a thing have befallen her and have
+left so little trace behind?
+
+And then, her hand dabbling in the water, her face raised to the blind
+friendly mountains, she would go dreaming far afield. Little vignettes
+of London would come and go on the inner retina; smiles and sighs would
+follow one another.
+
+'_How kind he was that time! how amusing this!_'
+
+Or, '_How provoking he was that afternoon! how cold that evening!_'
+
+Nothing else--the pronoun remained ambiguous.
+
+'I want a friend!' she said to herself once as she was sitting far up in
+the bosom of High Fell, 'I want a friend badly. Yet my lover deserts me,
+and I send away my friend!'
+
+One afternoon Mrs. Thornburgh, the vicar, and Rose were wandering round
+the churchyard together, enjoying a break of sunny weather after days of
+rain. Mrs. Thornburgh's personal accent, so to speak, had grown perhaps
+a little more defined, a little more emphatic even, than when we first
+knew her. The vicar, on the other hand, was a trifle grayer, a trifle
+more submissive, as though on the whole, in the long conjugal contest of
+life, he was getting clearly worsted as the years went on. But the
+performance through which his wife was now taking him tried him
+exceptionally, and she only kept him to it with difficulty. She had had
+an attack of bronchitis in the spring, and was still somewhat
+delicate--a fact which to his mind gave her an unfair advantage of him.
+For she would make use of it to keep constantly before him ideas which
+he disliked, and in which he considered she took a morbid and unbecoming
+pleasure. The vicar was of opinion that when his latter end overtook him
+he should meet it on the whole as courageously as other men. But he was
+altogether averse to dwelling upon it, or the adjuncts of it,
+beforehand. Mrs. Thornburgh, however, since her illness had awoke to
+that inquisitive affectionate interest in these very adjuncts which
+many women feel. And it was extremely disagreeable to the vicar.
+
+At the present moment she was engaged in choosing the precise spots in
+the little churchyard where it seemed to her it would be pleasant to
+rest. There was one corner in particular which attracted her, and she
+stood now looking at it with measuring eyes and dissatisfied mouth.
+
+'William, I wish you would come here and help me!'
+
+The vicar took no notice, but went on talking to Rose.
+
+'William!' imperatively.
+
+The vicar turned unwillingly.
+
+'You know, William, if you wouldn't mind lying with your feet _that_
+way, there would be just room for me. But, of course, if you _will_ have
+them the other way----' The shoulders in the old black silk mantle went
+up, and the gray curls shook dubiously.
+
+The vicar's countenance showed plainly that he thought the remark worse
+than irrelevant.
+
+'My dear,' he said crossly, 'I am not thinking of those things, nor do I
+wish to think of them. Everything has its time and place. It is close on
+tea, and Miss Rose says she must be going home.'
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh again shook her head, this time with a disapproving
+sigh.
+
+'You talk, William,' she said severely, 'as if you were a young man,
+instead of being turned sixty-six last birthday.'
+
+And again she measured the spaces with her eye, checking the results
+aloud. But the vicar was obdurately deaf. He strolled on with Rose, who
+was chattering to him about a visit to Manchester, and the little church
+gate clicked behind them. Hearing it, Mrs. Thornburgh relaxed her
+measurements. They were only really interesting to her after all when
+the vicar was by. She hurried after them as fast as her short squat
+figure would allow, and stopped midway to make an exclamation.
+
+'A carriage!' she said, shading her eyes with a very plump hand,
+'stopping at Greybarns!'
+
+The one road of the valley was visible from the churchyard, winding
+along the bottom of the shallow green trough, for at least two miles.
+Greybarns was a farmhouse just beyond Burwood, about half a mile away.
+
+Mrs. Thornburgh moved on, her matronly face aglow with interest.
+
+'Mary Jenkinson taken ill!' she said. 'Of course, that's Doctor Baker!
+Well, it's to be hoped it won't be twins _this_ time. But, as I told her
+last Sunday, "It's constitutional, my dear." I knew a woman who had
+three pairs! Five o'clock now. Well, about _seven_ it'll be worth while
+sending to inquire.'
+
+When she overtook the vicar and his companion, she began to whisper
+certain particulars into the ear that was not on Rose's side. The vicar,
+who, like Uncle Toby, was possessed of a fine natural modesty, would
+have preferred that his wife should refrain from whispering on these
+topics in Rose's presence. But he submitted lest opposition should
+provoke her into still more audible improprieties; and Rose walked on a
+step or two in front of the pair, her eyes twinkling a little. At the
+vicarage gate she was let off without the customary final gossip. Mrs.
+Thornburgh was so much occupied in the fate hanging over Mary Jenkinson
+that she, for once, forgot to catechise Rose as to any marriageable
+young men she might have come across in a recent visit to a great
+country-house of the neighbourhood; an operation which formed the
+invariable pendant to any of Rose's absences.
+
+So, with a smiling nod to them both, the girl turned homewards. As she
+did so she became aware of a man's figure walking along the space of
+road between Greybarns and Burwood, the western light behind it.
+
+Dr. Baker? But even granting that Mrs. Jenkinson had brought him five
+miles on a false alarm, in the provoking manner of matrons, the shortest
+professional visit could not be over in this time.
+
+She looked again, shading her eyes. She was nearing the gate of Burwood,
+and involuntarily slackened step. The man who was approaching, catching
+sight of the slim girlish figure in the broad hat and pink and white
+cotton dress, hurried up. The colour rushed to Rose's cheek. In another
+minute she and Hugh Flaxman were face to face.
+
+She could not hide her astonishment.
+
+'Why are you not in Scotland?' she said after she had given him her
+hand. 'Lady Helen told me last week she expected you in Ross-shire.'
+
+Directly the words left her mouth she felt she had given him an opening.
+And why had Nature plagued her with this trick of blushing?
+
+'Because I am here!' he said smiling, his keen dancing eyes looking down
+upon her. He was bronzed as she had never seen him. And never had he
+seemed to bring with him such an atmosphere of cool pleasant strength.
+'I have slain so much since the first of July that I can slay no more. I
+am not like other men. The Nimrod in me is easily gorged, and goes to
+sleep after a while. So this is Burwood?
+
+He had caught her just on the little sweep leading to the gate, and now
+his eye swept quickly over the modest old house, with its trim garden,
+its overgrown porch and open casement windows. She dared not ask him
+again why he was there. In the properest manner she invited him 'to come
+in and see mamma.'
+
+'I hope Mrs. Leyburn is better than she was in town? I shall be
+delighted to see her. But must you go in so soon? I left my carriage
+half a mile below, and have been revelling in the sun and air. I am loth
+to go indoors yet awhile. Are you busy? Would it trouble you to put me
+in the way to the head of the valley? Then, if you will allow me, I will
+present myself later.'
+
+Rose thought his request as little in the ordinary line of things as his
+appearance. But she turned and walked beside him, pointing out the crags
+at the head, the great sweep of High Fell, and the pass over to
+Ullswater, with as much _sangfroid_ as she was mistress of.
+
+He, on his side, informed her that on his way to Scotland he had
+bethought himself that he had never seen the Lakes, that he had stopped
+at Whinborough, was bent on walking over the High Fell pass to
+Ullswater, and making his way thence to Ambleside, Grasmere, and
+Keswick.
+
+'But you are much too late to-day to get to Ullswater?' cried Rose
+incautiously.
+
+'Certainly. You see my hotel,' and he pointed, smiling, to a white
+farmhouse standing just at the bend of the valley, where the road turned
+towards Whinborough. 'I persuaded the good woman there to give me a bed
+for the night, took my carriage a little farther, then, knowing I had
+friends in these parts, I came on to explore.'
+
+Rose angrily felt her flush getting deeper and deeper.
+
+'You are the first tourist,' she said coolly, 'who has ever stayed in
+Whindale.'
+
+'Tourist! I repudiate the name. I am a worshipper at the shrine of
+Wordsworth and Nature. Helen and I long ago defined a tourist as a being
+with straps. I defy you to discover a strap about me, and I left my
+Murray in the railway carriage.'
+
+He looked at her laughing. She laughed too. The infection of his strong
+sunny presence was irresistible. In London it had been so easy to stand
+on her dignity, to remember whenever he was friendly that the night
+before he had been distant. In these green solitudes it was not easy to
+be anything but natural--the child of the moment!
+
+'You are neither more practical nor more economical than when I saw you
+last,' she said demurely. 'When did you leave Norway?'
+
+They wandered on past the vicarage talking fast. Mr. Flaxman, who had
+been joined for a time, on his fishing tour, by Lord Waynflete, was
+giving her an amusing account of the susceptibility to titles shown by
+the primitive democrats of Norway. As they passed a gap in the vicarage
+hedge, laughing and chatting. Rose became aware of a window and a gray
+head hastily withdrawn. Mr. Flaxman was puzzled by the merry flash,
+instantly suppressed, that shot across her face.
+
+Presently they reached the hamlet of High Close, and the house where
+Mary Backhouse died, and where her father and the poor bedridden Jim
+still lived. They mounted the path behind it, and plunged into the hazel
+plantation which had sheltered Robert and Catherine on a memorable
+night. But when they were through it, Rose turned to the right along a
+scrambling path leading to the top of the first great shoulder of High
+Fell. It was a steep climb, though a short one, and it seemed to Rose
+that when she had once let him help her over a rock her hand was never
+her own again. He kept it an almost constant prisoner on one pretext or
+another till they were at the top.
+
+Then she sank down on a rock out of breath. He stood beside her, lifting
+his brown wideawake from his brow. The air below had been warm and
+relaxing. Here it played upon them both with a delicious life-giving
+freshness. He looked round on the great hollow bosom of the fell, the
+crags buttressing it on either hand, the winding greenness of the
+valley, the white sparkle of the river.
+
+'It reminds me a little of Norway. The same austere and frugal
+beauty--the same bare valley floors. But no pines, no peaks, no fiords!'
+
+'No!' said Rose scornfully, 'we are not Norway, and we are not
+Switzerland. To prevent disappointment, I may at once inform you that we
+have no glaciers, and that there is perhaps only one place in the
+district where a man who was not an idiot could succeed in killing
+himself.'
+
+He looked at her, calmly smiling.
+
+'You are angry,' he said, 'because I make comparisons. You are wholly on
+a wrong scent. I never saw a scene in the world that pleased me half as
+much as this bare valley, that gray roof'--and he pointed to Burwood
+among its trees--'and this knoll of rocky ground.'
+
+His look travelled back to her, and her eyes sank beneath it. He threw
+himself down on the short grass beside her.
+
+'It rained this morning,' she still had the spirit to murmur under her
+breath.
+
+He took not the smallest heed.
+
+'Do you know,' he said--and his voice dropped--'can you guess at all why
+I am here to-day?'
+
+'You had never seen the Lakes,' she repeated in a prim voice, her eyes
+still cast down, the corners of her mouth twitching. 'You stopped at
+Whinborough, intending to take the pass over to Ullswater, thence to
+make your way to Ambleside and Keswick--or was it to Keswick and
+Ambleside?'
+
+She looked up innocently. But the flashing glance she met abashed her
+again.
+
+'_Taquine!_' he said, 'but you shall not laugh me out of countenance. If
+I said all that to you just now, may I be forgiven. One purpose, one
+only, brought me from Norway, forbade me to go to Scotland, drew me to
+Whinborough, guided me up your valley--the purpose of seeing your face!'
+
+It could not be said at that precise moment that he had attained it.
+Rather she seemed bent on hiding that face quite away from him. It
+seemed to him an age before, drawn by the magnetism of his look, her
+hands dropped, and she faced him, crimson, her breath fluttering a
+little. Then she would have spoken, but he would not let her. Very
+tenderly and quietly his hand possessed itself of hers as he knelt
+beside her.
+
+'I have been in exile for two months--you sent me. I saw that I troubled
+you in London. You thought I was pursuing you--pressing you. Your manner
+said "Go!" and I went. But do you think that for one day, or hour, or
+moment I have thought of anything else in those Norway woods but of you
+and of this blessed moment when I should be at your feet, as I am now?'
+
+She trembled. Her hand seemed to leap in his. His gaze melted, enwrapped
+her. He bent forward. In another moment her silence would have so
+answered for her that his covetous arms would have stolen about her for
+good and all. But suddenly a kind of shiver ran through her--a shiver
+which was half memory, half shame. She drew back violently, covering her
+eyes with her hand.
+
+'Oh no, no!' she cried, and her other hand struggled to get free,
+'don't, don't talk to me so--I have a--a--confession.'
+
+He watched her, his lips trembling a little, a smile of the most
+exquisite indulgence and understanding dawning in his eyes. Was she
+going to confess to him what he knew so well already? If he could only
+force her to say it on his breast.
+
+But she held him at arm's length.
+
+'You remember--you remember Mr. Langham?'
+
+'Remember him!' echoed Mr. Flaxman fervently.
+
+'That thought-reading night at Lady Charlotte's, on the way home, he
+spoke to me. I said I loved him. I _did_ love him; I let him kiss me!'
+
+Her flush had quite faded. He could hardly tell whether she was yielding
+or defiant as the words burst from her.
+
+An expression, half trouble, half compunction, came into his face.
+
+'I knew,' he said very low; 'or rather, I guessed.' And for an instant
+it occurred to him to unburden himself, to ask her pardon for that
+espionage of his. But no, no; not till he had her safe. 'I guessed, I
+mean, that there had been something grave between you. I saw you were
+sad. I would have given the world to comfort you.'
+
+Her lip quivered childishly.
+
+'I said I loved him that night. The next morning he wrote to me that it
+could never be.'
+
+He looked at her a moment embarrassed. The conversation was not easy.
+Then the smile broke once more.
+
+'And you have forgotten him as he deserved. If I were not sure of that I
+could wish him all the tortures of the _Inferno_! As it is, I cannot
+think of him; I cannot let you think of him. Sweet, do you know that
+ever since I first saw you the one thought of my days, the dream of my
+nights, the purpose of my whole life, has been to win you? There was
+another in the field; I knew it. I stood by and waited. He failed you--I
+knew he must in some form or other. Then I was hasty, and you resented
+it. Little tyrant, you made yourself a Rose with many thorns! But, tell
+me, tell me, it is all over--your pain, my waiting. Make yourself sweet
+to me! unfold to me at last?'
+
+An instant she wavered. His bliss was almost in his grasp. Then she
+sprang up, and Flaxman found himself standing by her, rebuffed and
+surprised.
+
+'No, no!' she cried, holding out her hands to him though all the time.
+'Oh, it is too soon! I should despise myself, I do despise myself. It
+tortures me that I can change and forget so easily; it ought to torture
+you. Oh, don't ask me yet to--to----'
+
+'To be my wife,' he said calmly, his cheek a little flushed, his eye
+meeting hers with a passion in it that strove so hard for self-control
+it was almost sternness.
+
+'Not yet!' she pleaded, and then, after a moment's hesitation, she broke
+into the most appealing smiles, though the tears were in her eyes,
+hurrying out the broken, beseeching words. 'I want a friend so much--a
+real friend. Since Catherine left I have had no one. I have been running
+riot. Take me in hand. Write to me, scold me, advise me, I will be your
+pupil, I will tell you everything. You seem to me so fearfully wise, so
+much older. Oh, don't be vexed. And--and--in six months----'
+
+She turned away, rosy as her name. He held her still, so rigidly, that
+her hands were almost hurt. The shadow of the hat fell over her eyes;
+the delicate outlines of the neck and shoulders in the pretty pale dress
+were defined against the green hill background. He studied her
+deliberately, a hundred different expressions sweeping across his face.
+A debate of the most feverish interest was going on within him. Her
+seriousness at the moment, the chances of the future, her character, his
+own--all these knotty points entered into it, had to be weighed and
+decided with lightning rapidity. But Hugh Flaxman was born under a lucky
+star, and the natal charm held good.
+
+At last he gave a long breath; he stooped and kissed her hands.
+
+'So be it. For six months I will be your guardian, your friend, your
+teasing implacable censor. At the end of that time I will be--well,
+never mind what. I give you fair warning.'
+
+He released her. Rose clasped her hands before her and stood drooping.
+Now that she had gained her point, all her bright mocking independence
+seemed to have vanished. She might have been in reality the tremulous
+timid child she seemed. His spirits rose; he began to like the role she
+had assigned to him. The touch of unexpectedness, in all she said and
+did, acted with exhilarating force on his fastidious romantic sense.
+
+'Now, then,' he said, picking up her gloves from the grass, 'you have
+given me my rights; I will begin to exercise them at once. I must take
+you home, the clouds are coming up again, and on the way will you
+kindly give me a full, true, and minute account of these two months
+during which you have been so dangerously left to your own devices?'
+
+She hesitated, and began to speak with difficulty, her eyes on the
+ground. But by the time they were in the main Shanmoor path again, and
+she was not so weakly dependent on his physical aid, her spirits too
+returned. Pacing along with her hands behind her, she began by degrees
+to throw into her accounts of her various visits and performances plenty
+of her natural malice.
+
+And after a bit, as that strange storm of feeling which had assailed her
+on the mountain-top abated something of its bewildering force, certain
+old grievances began to raise very lively heads in her. The smart of
+Lady Fauntleroy's ball was still there; she had not yet forgiven him all
+those relations; and the teasing image of Lady Florence woke up in her.
+
+'It seems to me,' he said at last dryly, as he opened a gate for her not
+far from Burwood, 'that you have been making yourself agreeable to a
+vast number of people. In my new capacity of censor I should like to
+warn you that there is nothing so bad for the character as universal
+popularity.'
+
+'_I_ have not got a thousand and one important cousins!' she exclaimed,
+her lip curling. 'If I want to please, I must take pains, else "nobody
+minds me."'
+
+He looked at her attentively, his handsome face aglow with animation.
+
+'What can you mean by that?' he said slowly.
+
+But she was quite silent, her head well in air.
+
+'Cousins?' he repeated. 'Cousins? And clearly meant as a taunt at me!
+Now when did you see my cousins? I grant that I possess a monstrous and
+indefensible number. I have it. You think that at Lady Fauntleroy's ball
+I devoted myself too much to my family, and too little to----'
+
+'Not at all!' cried Rose hastily, adding, with charming incoherence,
+while she twisted a sprig of honeysuckle in her restless fingers,
+'_Some_ cousins of course are pretty.'
+
+He paused an instant: then a light broke over his face, and his burst of
+quiet laughter was infinitely pleasant to hear. Rose got redder and
+redder. She realised dimly that she was hardly maintaining the spirit of
+their contract, and that he was studying her with eyes inconveniently
+bright and penetrating.
+
+'Shall I quote to you,' he said, 'a sentence of Sterne's? If it violate
+our contract I must plead extenuating circumstances. Sterne is
+admonishing a young friend as to his manners in society: "You are in
+love," he says. "_Tant mieux._ But do not imagine that the fact bestows
+on you a licence to behave like a bear towards all the rest of the
+world. _Affection may surely conduct thee through an avenue of women to
+her who possesses thy heart without tearing the flounces of any of their
+petticoats_"--not even those of little cousins of seventeen! I say
+this, you will observe, in the capacity you have assigned me. In another
+capacity I venture to think I could justify myself still better.'
+
+'My guardian and director,' cried Rose, 'must not begin his functions by
+misleading and sophistical quotations from the classics!'
+
+He did not answer for a moment. They were at the gate of Burwood, under
+a thick screen of wild cherry trees. The gate was half open, and his
+hand was on it.
+
+'And my pupil,' he said, bending to her, 'must not begin by challenging
+the prisoner whose hands she has bound, or he will not answer for the
+consequences!'
+
+His words were threatening, but his voice, his fine expressive face,
+were infinitely sweet. By a kind of fascination she never afterwards
+understood, Rose for answer startled him and herself. She bent her head;
+she laid her lips on the hand which held the gate, and then she was
+through it in an instant. He followed her in vain. He never overtook her
+till at the drawing-room door she paused with amazing dignity.
+
+'Mamma,' she said, throwing it open, 'here is Mr. Flaxman. He is come
+from Norway, and is on his way to Ullswater. I will go and speak to
+Margaret about tea.'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLVIII
+
+
+After the little incident recorded at the end of the preceding chapter,
+Hugh Flaxman may be forgiven if, as he walked home along the valley that
+night towards the farmhouse where he had established himself, he
+entertained a very comfortable scepticism as to the permanence of that
+curious contract into which Rose had just forced him. However, he was
+quite mistaken. Rose's maiden dignity avenged itself abundantly on Hugh
+Flaxman for the injuries it had received at the hands of Langham. The
+restraints, the anomalies, the hairsplittings of the situation delighted
+her ingenuous youth. 'I am free--he is free. We will be friends for six
+months. Possibly we may not suit one another at all. If we
+do--_then_----'
+
+In the thrill of that _then_ lay, of course, the whole attraction of the
+position.
+
+So that next morning Hugh Flaxman saw the comedy was to be scrupulously
+kept up. It required a tolerably strong masculine certainty at the
+bottom of him to enable him to resign himself once more to his part. But
+he achieved it, and being himself a modern of the moderns, a lover of
+half-shades and refinements of all sorts, he began very soon to enjoy
+it, and to play it with an increasing cleverness and perfection.
+
+How Rose got through Agnes's cross-questioning on the matter history
+sayeth not. Of one thing, however, a conscientious historian may be
+sure, namely, that Agnes succeeded in knowing as much as she wanted to
+know. Mrs. Leyburn was a little puzzled by the erratic lines of Mr.
+Flaxman's journeys. It was, as she said, curious that a man should start
+on a tour through the Lakes from Long Whindale.
+
+But she took everything naively as it came, and as she was told. Nothing
+with her ever passed through any changing crucible of thought. It
+required no planning to elude her. Her mind was like a stretch of wet
+sand, on which all impressions are equally easy to make and equally
+fugitive. He liked them all, she supposed, in spite of the comparative
+scantiness of his later visits to Lerwick Gardens, or he would not have
+come out of his way to see them. But as nobody suggested anything else
+to her, her mind worked no further, and she was as easily beguiled after
+his appearance as before it by the intricacies of some new knitting.
+
+Things of course might have been different if Mrs. Thornburgh had
+interfered again; but, as we know, poor Catherine's sorrows had raised a
+whole odd host of misgivings in the mind of the vicar's wife. She
+prowled nervously round Mrs. Leyburn, filled with contempt for her
+placidity; but she did not attack her. She spent herself, indeed, on
+Rose and Agnes, but long practice had made them adepts in the art of
+baffling her; and when Mr. Flaxman went to tea at the vicarage in their
+company, in spite of an absorbing desire to get at the truth, which
+caused her to forget a new cap, and let fall a plate of tea-cakes, she
+was obliged to confess crossly to the vicar afterwards that 'no one
+could tell what a man like that was after. She supposed his manners were
+very aristocratic, but for her part she liked plain people.'
+
+On the last morning of Mr. Flaxman's stay in the valley he entered the
+Burwood drive about eleven o'clock, and Rose came down the steps to meet
+him. For a moment he flattered himself that her disturbed looks were due
+to the nearness of their farewells.
+
+'There is something wrong,' he said, softly detaining her hand a
+moment--so much, at least, was in his right.
+
+'Robert is ill. There has been an accident at Petites Dalles. He has
+been in bed for a week. They hope to get home in a few days. Catherine
+writes bravely, but she is evidently very low.'
+
+Hugh Flaxman's face fell. Certain letters he had received from Elsmere
+in July had lain heavy on his mind ever since, so pitiful was the
+half-conscious revelation in them of an incessant physical struggle. An
+accident! Elsmere was in no state for accidents. What miserable
+ill-luck!
+
+Rose read him Catherine's account. It appeared that on a certain stormy
+day a swimmer had been observed in difficulties among the rocks skirting
+the northern side of the Petites Dalles bay. The old _baigneur_ of the
+place, owner of the still primitive _etablissement des bains_, without
+stopping to strip, or even to take off his heavy boots, went out to the
+man in danger with a plank. The man took the plank and was safe. Then to
+the people watching, it became evident that the _baigneur_ himself was
+in peril. He became unaccountably feeble in the water, and the cry rose
+that he was sinking. Robert, who happened to be bathing near, ran off to
+the spot, jumped in, and swam out. By this time the old man had drifted
+some way. Robert succeeded, however, in bringing him in, and then, amid
+an excited crowd, headed by the _baigneur's_ wailing family, they
+carried the unconscious form on to the higher beach. Elsmere was certain
+life was not extinct, and sent off for a doctor. Meanwhile no one seemed
+to have any common sense, or any knowledge of how to proceed, but
+himself. For two hours he stayed on the beach in his dripping
+bathing-clothes, a cold wind blowing, trying every device known to him:
+rubbing, hot bottles, artificial respiration. In vain. The man was too
+old and too bloodless. Directly after the doctor arrived he breathed his
+last, amid the wild and passionate grief of wife and children.
+
+Robert, with a cloak flung about him, still stayed to talk to the
+doctor, to carry one of the _baigneur's_ sobbing grandchildren to its
+mother in the village. Then, at last, Catherine got hold of him, and he
+submitted to be taken home, shivering, and deeply depressed by the
+failure of his efforts. A violent gastric and lung chill declared itself
+almost immediately, and for three days he had been anxiously ill.
+Catherine, miserable, distrusting the local doctor, and not knowing how
+to get hold of a better one, had never left him night or day. 'I had not
+the heart to write even to you,' she wrote to her mother. 'I could think
+of nothing but trying one thing after another. Now he has been in bed
+eight days, and is much better. He talks of getting up to-morrow, and
+declares he must go home next week. I have tried to persuade him to stay
+here another fortnight, but the thought of his work distresses him so
+much that I hardly dare urge it. I cannot say how I dread the journey.
+He is not fit for it in any way.'
+
+Rose folded up the letter, her face softened to a most womanly gravity.
+Hugh Flaxman paused a moment outside the door, his hands on his sides,
+considering.
+
+'I shall not go on to Scotland,' he said; 'Mrs. Elsmere must not be
+left. I will go off there at once.'
+
+In Rose's soberly-sweet looks as he left her, Hugh Flaxman saw for an
+instant, with the stirring of a joy as profound as it was delicate, not
+the fanciful enchantress of the day before, but his wife that was to be.
+And yet she held him to his bargain. All that his lips touched as he
+said good-bye was the little bunch of yellow briar roses she gave him
+from her belt.
+
+Thirty hours later he was descending the long hill from Sassetot to
+Petites Dalles. It was the 1st of September. A chilly west wind blew up
+the dust before him and stirred the parched leafage of the valley. He
+knocked at the door, of which the woodwork was all peeled and blistered
+by the sun. Catherine herself opened it.
+
+'This is kind--this is like yourself!' she said, after a first stare of
+amazement, when he had explained himself. 'He is in there, much better.'
+
+Robert looked up, stupefied, as Hugh Flaxman entered. But he sprang up
+with his old brightness.
+
+'Well, this _is_ friendship! What on earth brings you here, old fellow?
+Why aren't you in the stubbles celebrating St. Partridge?'
+
+Hugh Flaxman said what he had to say very shortly, but so as to make
+Robert's eyes gleam, and to bring his thin hand with a sort of caressing
+touch upon Flaxman's shoulder.
+
+'I shan't try to thank you--Catherine can if she likes. How relieved she
+will be about that bothering journey of ours! However, I am really ever
+so much better. It was very sharp while it lasted; and the doctor no
+great shakes. But there never was such a woman as my wife; she pulled me
+through! And now then, sir, just kindly confess yourself a little more
+plainly. What brought you and my sisters-in-law together? You need not
+try and persuade _me_ that Long Whindale is the natural gate of the
+Lakes, or the route intended by Heaven from London to Scotland, though I
+have no doubt you tried that little fiction on them.'
+
+Hugh Flaxman laughed, and sat down very deliberately.
+
+'I am glad to see that illness has not robbed you of that perspicacity
+for which you are so remarkable, Elsmere. Well, the day before yesterday
+I asked your sister Rose to marry me. She----'
+
+'Go on, man,' cried Robert, exasperated by his pause.
+
+'I don't know how to put it,' said Flaxman calmly. 'For six months we
+are to be rather more than friends, and a good deal less than _fiances_.
+I am to be allowed to write to her. You may imagine how seductive it is
+to one of the worst and laziest letter-writers in the three kingdoms
+that his fortunes in love should be made to depend on his
+correspondence. I may scold her _if_ she gives me occasion. And in six
+months, as one says to a publisher, "the agreement will be open to
+revision."'
+
+Robert stared.
+
+'And you are not engaged?'
+
+'Not as I understand it,' replied Flaxman. 'Decidedly not!' he added
+with energy, remembering that very platonic farewell.
+
+Robert sat with his hands on his knees, ruminating.
+
+'A fantastic thing, the modern young woman! Still I think I can
+understand. There may have been more than mere caprice in it.'
+
+His eye met his friend's significantly.
+
+'I suppose so,' said Flaxman quietly. Not even for Robert's benefit was
+he going to reveal any details of that scene on High Fell 'Never mind,
+old fellow, I am content. And, indeed, _faute de mieux_, I should be
+content with anything that brought me nearer to her, were it but by the
+thousandth of an inch.'
+
+Robert grasped his hand affectionately.
+
+'Catherine,' he called through the door, 'never mind the supper; let it
+burn. Flaxman brings news.'
+
+Catherine listened to the story with amazement. Certainly her ways would
+never have been as her sister's.
+
+'Are we supposed to know?' she asked, very naturally.
+
+'She never forbade me to tell,' said Flaxman smiling. 'I think, however,
+if I were you, I should say nothing about it--yet. I told her it was
+part of our bargain that _she_ should explain my letters to Mrs.
+Leyburn. I gave her free leave to invent any fairy tale she pleased, but
+it was to be _her_ invention, not mine.
+
+Neither Robert nor Catherine were very well pleased. But there was
+something reassuring as well as comic in the stoicism with which Flaxman
+took his position. And clearly the matter must be left to manage itself.
+
+Next morning the weather had improved. Robert, his hand on Flaxman's
+arm, got down to the beach. Flaxman watched him critically, did not like
+some of his symptoms, but thought on the whole he must be recovering at
+the normal rate, considering how severe the attack had been.
+
+'What do you think of him?' Catherine asked him next day, with all her
+soul in her eyes. They had left Robert established in a sunny nook, and
+were strolling on along the sands.
+
+'I think you must get him home, call in a first-rate doctor, and keep
+him quiet,' said Flaxman. 'He will be all right presently.'
+
+'How _can_ we keep him quiet?' said Catherine, with a momentary despair
+in her fine pale face. 'All day long and all night long he is thinking
+of his work. It is like something fiery burning the heart out of him.'
+
+Flaxman felt the truth of the remark during the four days of calm autumn
+weather he spent with them before the return journey. Robert would talk
+to him for hours, now on the sands, with the gray infinity of sea before
+them, now pacing the bounds of their little room till fatigue made him
+drop heavily into his long chair; and the burden of it all was the
+religious future of the working-class. He described the scene in the
+Club, and brought out the dreams swarming in his mind, presenting them
+for Flaxman's criticism, and dealing with them himself, with that
+startling mixture of acute common-sense and eloquent passion which had
+always made him so effective as an initiator. Flaxman listened dubiously
+at first, as he generally listened to Elsmere, and then was carried
+away, not by the beliefs, but by the man. _He_ found his pleasure in
+dallying with the magnificent _possibility_ of the Church; doubt with
+him applied to all propositions, whether positive or negative; and he
+had the dislike of the aristocrat and the cosmopolitan for the
+provincialisms of religious dissent. Political dissent or social reform
+was another matter. Since the Revolution, every generous child of the
+century has been open to the fascination of political or social Utopias.
+But religion! _What--what is truth?_ Why not let the old things alone?
+
+However, it was through the social passion, once so real in him, and
+still living, in spite of disillusion and self-mockery, that Robert
+caught him, had in fact been slowly gaining possession of him all these
+months.
+
+'Well,' said Flaxman one day, 'suppose I grant you that Christianity of
+the old sort shows strong signs of exhaustion, even in England, and in
+spite of the Church expansion we hear so much about; and suppose I
+believe with you that things will go badly without religion--what then?
+Who can have a religion for the asking?'
+
+'But who can have it without? _Seek_, that you may find. Experiment; try
+new combinations. If a thing is going that humanity can't do without,
+and you and I believe it, what duty is more urgent for us than the
+effort to replace it?'
+
+Flaxman shrugged his shoulders.
+
+'What will you gain? A new sect?'
+
+'Possibly. But what we _stand_ to gain is a new social bond,' was the
+flashing answer--'a new compelling force in man and in society. Can you
+deny that the world wants it? What are you economists and sociologists
+of the new type always pining for? Why, for that diminution of the self
+in man which is to enable the individual to see the _world's_ ends
+clearly, and to care not only for his own but for his neighbour's
+interest, which is to make the rich devote themselves to the poor, and
+the poor bear with the rich. If man only _would_, he _could_, you say,
+solve all the problems which oppress him. It is man's will which is
+eternally defective, eternally inadequate. Well, the great religions of
+the world are the stimulants by which the power at the root of things
+has worked upon this sluggish instrument of human destiny. Without
+religion you cannot make the will equal to its tasks. Our present
+religion fails us; we must, we will have another!'
+
+He rose and began to pace along the sands, now gently glowing in the
+warm September evening, Flaxman beside him.
+
+_A new religion!_ Of all words, the most tremendous! Flaxman pitifully
+weighed against it the fraction of force fretting and surging in the
+thin elastic frame beside him. He knew well, however--few better--that
+the outburst was not a mere dream and emptiness. There was experience
+behind it--a burning, driving experience of actual fact.
+
+Presently Robert said, with a change of tone, 'I must have that whole
+block of warehouses, Flaxman.'
+
+'Must you?' said Flaxman, relieved by the drop from speculation to the
+practical. 'Why?'
+
+'Look here!' And sitting down again on a sand-hill overgrown with wild
+grasses and mats of sea-thistle, the poor pale reformer began to draw
+out the details of his scheme on its material side. Three floors of
+rooms brightly furnished, well lit and warmed; a large hall for the
+Sunday lectures, concerts, entertainments, and story-telling; rooms for
+the boys' club; two rooms for women and girls, reached by a separate
+entrance; a library and reading-room open to both sexes, well stored
+with books, and made beautiful by pictures; three or four smaller rooms
+to serve as committee rooms and for the purposes of the Naturalist Club
+which had been started in May on the Murewell plan; and, if possible, a
+gymnasium.
+
+'_Money!_' he said, drawing up with a laugh in mid-career. 'There's the
+rub, of course. But I shall manage it.'
+
+To judge from the past, Flaxman thought it extremely likely that he
+would. He studied the cabalistic lines Elsmere's stick had made in the
+sand for a minute or two; then he said dryly, 'I will take the first
+expense: and draw on me afterwards up to five hundred a year, for the
+first four years.'
+
+Robert turned upon him and grasped his hand.
+
+'I do not thank you,' he said quietly, after a moment's pause; 'the work
+itself will do that.'
+
+Again they strolled on, talking, plunging into details, till Flaxman's
+pulse beat as fast as Robert's; so full of infectious hope and energy
+was the whole being of the man before him.
+
+'I can take in the women and girls now,' Robert said once. 'Catherine
+has promised to superintend it all.'
+
+Then suddenly something struck the mobile mind, and he stood an instant
+looking at his companion. It was the first time he had mentioned
+Catherine's name in connection with the North R---- work. Flaxman could
+not mistake the emotion, the unspoken thanks in those eyes. He turned
+away, nervously knocking off the ashes of his cigar. But the two men
+understood each other.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XLIX
+
+
+Two days later they were in London again. Robert was a great deal
+better, and beginning to kick against invalid restraints. All men have
+their pet irrationalities. Elsmere's irrationality was an aversion to
+doctors, from the point of view of his own ailments. He had an unbounded
+admiration for them as a class, and would have nothing to say to them as
+individuals that he could possibly help. Flaxman was sarcastic;
+Catherine looked imploring in vain. He vowed that he was treating
+himself with a skill any professional might envy, and went his way. And
+for a time the stimulus of London and of his work seemed to act
+favourably upon him. After his first welcome at the Club he came home
+with bright eye and vigorous step, declaring that he was another man.
+
+Flaxman established himself in St. James's Place. Town was deserted; the
+partridges at Greenlaws clamoured to be shot; the head-keeper wrote
+letters which would have melted the heart of a stone. Flaxman replied
+recklessly that any decent fellow in the neighbourhood was welcome to
+shoot his birds--a reply which almost brought upon him the resignation
+of the outraged keeper by return of post. Lady Charlotte wrote and
+remonstrated with him for neglecting a landowner's duties, inquiring at
+the same time what he meant to do with regard to 'that young lady.' To
+which Flaxman replied calmly that he had just come back from the Lakes,
+where he had done, not indeed all that he meant to do, but still
+something. Miss Leyburn and he were not engaged, but he was on probation
+for six months, and found London the best place for getting through it.
+
+ 'So far,' he said, 'I am getting on well, and developing an amount
+ of energy especially in the matter of correspondence, which alone
+ ought to commend the arrangement to the relations of an idle man.
+ But we must be left "to dream our dream unto ourselves alone." One
+ word from anybody belonging to me to anybody belonging to her on
+ the subject, and---- But threats are puerile. _For the present_,
+ dear aunt, I am your devoted nephew,
+
+ HUGH FLAXMAN.'
+
+'_On probation!_'
+
+Flaxman chuckled as he sent off the letter.
+
+He stayed because he was too restless to be anywhere else, and because
+he loved the Elsmeres for Rose's sake and his own. He thought moreover
+that a cool-headed friend with an eye for something else in the world
+than religious reform might be useful just then to Elsmere, and he was
+determined at the same time to see what the reformer meant to be at.
+
+In the first place, Robert's attention was directed to getting
+possession of the whole block of buildings, in which the existing school
+and lecture-rooms took up only the lowest floor. This was a matter of
+some difficulty, for the floors above were employed in warehousing goods
+belonging to various minor import trades, and were held on tenures of
+different lengths. However, by dint of some money and much skill, the
+requisite clearances were effected during September and part of October.
+By the end of that month all but the top floor, the tenant of which
+refused to be dislodged, fell into Elsmere's hands.
+
+Meanwhile, at a meeting held every Sunday after lecture--a meeting
+composed mainly of artisans of the district, but including also Robert's
+helpers from the West, and a small sprinkling of persons interested in
+the man and his work from all parts--the details of 'The New
+Brotherhood of Christ' were being hammered out. Catherine was generally
+present, sitting a little apart, with a look which Flaxman, who now knew
+her well, was always trying to decipher afresh--a sort of sweet
+aloofness, as though the spirit behind it saw, down the vistas of the
+future, ends and solutions which gave it courage to endure the present.
+Murray Edwardes too was always there. It often struck Flaxman afterwards
+that in Robert's attitude towards Edwardes at this time, in his constant
+desire to bring him forward, to associate him with himself as much as
+possible in the government and formation of the infant society, there
+was a half-conscious prescience of a truth that as yet none knew, not
+even the tender wife, the watchful friend.
+
+The meetings were of extraordinary interest. The men, the great majority
+of whom had been disciplined and moulded for months by contact with
+Elsmere's teaching and Elsmere's thought, showed a responsiveness, a
+receptivity, even a power of initiation which often struck Flaxman with
+wonder. Were these the men he had seen in the Club-hall on the night of
+Robert's address--sour, stolid, brutalised, hostile to all things in
+heaven and earth?
+
+'And we go on prating that the age of saints is over, the role of the
+individual lessening day by day! Fool! go and _be_ a saint, go and give
+yourself to ideas; go and _live_ the life hid with Christ in God, and
+see,'--so would run the quick comment of the observer.
+
+But incessant as was the reciprocity, the interchange and play of
+feeling between Robert and the wide following growing up around him, it
+was plain to Flaxman that although he never moved a step without
+carrying his world with him, he was never at the mercy of his world.
+Nothing was ever really left to chance. Through all these strange
+debates, which began rawly and clumsily enough, and grew every week more
+and more absorbing to all concerned, Flaxman was convinced that hardly
+any rule or formula of the new society was ultimately adopted which had
+not been for long in Robert's mind--thought out and brought into final
+shape, perhaps, on the Petites Dalles sands. It was an unobtrusive art,
+his art of government, but a most effective one.
+
+At any moment, as Flaxman often felt, at any rate in the early meetings,
+the discussions as to the religious practices which were to bind
+together the new association might have passed the line, and become
+puerile or grotesque. At any moment the jarring characters and ambitions
+of the men Elsmere had to deal with might have dispersed that delicate
+atmosphere of moral sympathy and passion in which the whole new birth
+seemed to have been conceived, and upon the maintenance of which its
+fruition and development depended. But as soon as Elsmere appeared,
+difficulties vanished, enthusiasm sprang up again. The rules of the new
+society came simply and naturally into being, steeped and haloed, as it
+were, from the beginning, in the passion and genius of one great heart.
+The fastidious critical instinct in Flaxman was silenced no less than
+the sour, half-educated analysis of such a man as Lestrange.
+
+In the same way all personal jars seemed to melt away beside him. There
+were some painful things connected with the new departure. Wardlaw, for
+instance, a conscientious Comtist, refusing stoutly to admit anything
+more than 'an unknowable reality behind phenomena,' was distressed and
+affronted by the strongly religious bent Elsmere was giving to the work
+he had begun. Lestrange, who was a man of great though raw ability, who
+almost always spoke at the meetings, and whom Robert was bent on
+attaching to the society, had times when the things he was half inclined
+to worship one day he was much more inclined to burn the next in the
+sight of all men, and when the smallest failure of temper on Robert's
+part might have entailed a disagreeable scene, and the possible
+formation of a harassing left wing.
+
+But Robert's manner to Wardlaw was that of a grateful younger brother.
+It was clear that the Comtist could not formally join the Brotherhood.
+But all the share and influence that could be secured him in the
+practical working of it was secured him. And what was more, Robert
+succeeded in infusing his own delicacy, his own compunctions on the
+subject, into the men and youths who had profited in the past by
+Wardlaw's rough self-devotion. So that if, through much that went on
+now, he could only be a spectator, at least he was not allowed to feel
+himself an alien or forgotten.
+
+As to Lestrange, against a man who was as ready to laugh as to preach,
+and into whose ardent soul nature had infused a saving sense of the
+whimsical in life and character, cynicism and vanity seemed to have no
+case. Robert's quick temper had been wonderfully disciplined by life
+since his Oxford days. He had now very little of that stiff-neckedness,
+so fatal to the average reformer, which makes a man insist on all or
+nothing from his followers. He took what each man had to give. Nay, he
+made it almost seem as though the grudging support of Lestrange, or the
+critical half-patronising approval of the young barrister from the West
+who came down to listen to him, and made a favour of teaching in his
+night-school, were as precious to him as was the whole-hearted, the
+self-abandoning veneration, which the majority of those about him had
+begun to show towards the man in whom, as Charles Richards said, they
+had 'seen God.'
+
+At last by the middle of November the whole great building, with the
+exception of the top floor, was cleared and ready for use. Robert felt
+the same joy in it, in its clean paint, the half-filled shelves in the
+library, the pictures standing against the walls ready to be hung, the
+rolls of bright-coloured matting ready to be laid down, as he had felt
+in the Murewell Institute. He and Flaxman, helped by a voluntary army of
+men, worked at it from morning till night. Only Catherine could ever
+persuade him to remember that he was not yet physically himself.
+
+Then came the day when the building was formally opened, when the gilt
+letters over the door, 'The New Brotherhood of Christ,' shone out into
+the dingy street, and when the first enrolment of names in the book of
+the Brotherhood took place.
+
+For two hours a continuous stream of human beings surrounded the little
+table beside which Elsmere stood, inscribing their names, and receiving
+from him the silver badge, bearing the head of Christ, which was to be
+the outward and conspicuous sign of membership. Men came of all sorts:
+the intelligent well-paid artisan, the pallid clerk or small accountant,
+stalwart warehousemen, huge carters and draymen, the boy attached to
+each by the laws of the profession often straggling lumpishly behind his
+master. Women were there: wives who came because their lords came, or
+because Mr. Elsmere had been 'that good' to them that anything they
+could do to oblige him 'they would, and welcome'; prim pupil-teachers,
+holding themselves with straight superior shoulders; children, who came
+trooping in, grinned up into Robert's face and retreated again with red
+cheeks, the silver badge tight clasped in hands which not even much
+scrubbing could make passable.
+
+Flaxman stood and watched it from the side. It was an extraordinary
+scene: the crowd, the slight figure on the platform, the two great
+inscriptions, which represented the only 'articles' of the new faith,
+gleaming from the freshly coloured walls--
+
+ _'In Thee, O Eternal, have I put my trust;'_
+
+ _'This do in remembrance of Me;'_
+
+--the recesses on either side of the hall lined with white marble, and
+destined, the one to hold the names of the living members of the
+Brotherhood, the other to commemorate those who had passed away (empty
+this last save for the one poor name of 'Charles Richards'); the copies
+of Giotto's Paduan Virtues--faith, fortitude, charity, and the
+like--which broke the long wall at intervals. The cynic in the onlooker
+tried to assert itself against the feeling with which the air seemed
+overcharged. In vain.
+
+'Whatever comes of it,' Flaxman said to himself with strong involuntary
+conviction, 'whether he fails or no, the spirit that is moving here is
+the same spirit that spread the Church, the spirit that sent out
+Benedictine and Franciscan into the world, that fired the children of
+Luther, or Calvin, or George Fox; the spirit of devotion, through a man,
+to an idea; through one much-loved, much-trusted soul to some eternal
+verity, newly caught, newly conceived, behind it. There is no
+approaching the idea for the masses except through the human life;
+there is no lasting power for the man except as the slave of the idea!'
+
+A week later he wrote to his aunt as follows. He could not write to her
+of Rose, he did not care to write of himself, and he knew that Elsmere's
+club address had left a mark even on her restless and overcrowded mind.
+Moreover, he himself was absorbed.
+
+'We are in the full stream of religion-making. I watch it with a
+fascination you at a distance cannot possibly understand, even when my
+judgment demurs, and my intelligence protests that the thing cannot live
+without Elsmere, and that Elsmere's life is a frail one. After the
+ceremony of enrolment which I described to you yesterday the Council of
+the New Brotherhood was chosen by popular election, and Elsmere gave an
+address. Two-thirds of the council, I should think, are working-men, the
+rest of the upper class; Elsmere, of course, president.
+
+'Since then the first religious service under the new constitution has
+been held. The service is extremely simple, and the basis of the whole
+is "new bottles for the new wine." The opening prayer is recited by
+everybody present standing. It is rather an act of adoration and faith
+than a prayer, properly so called. It represents, in fact, the placing
+of the soul in the presence of God. The mortal turns to the eternal; the
+ignorant and imperfect look away from themselves to the knowledge and
+perfection of the All-Holy. It is Elsmere's drawing up, I imagine--at
+any rate it is essentially modern, expressing the modern spirit,
+answering to modern need, as I imagine the first Christian prayers
+expressed the spirit and answered to the need of an earlier day.
+
+'Then follows some passage from the life of Christ. Elsmere reads it and
+expounds it, in the first place, as a lecturer might expound a passage
+of Tacitus, historically and critically. His explanation of miracle, his
+efforts to make his audience realise the germs of miraculous belief
+which each man carries with him in the constitution and inherited
+furniture of his mind, are some of the most ingenious--perhaps the most
+convincing--I have ever heard. My heart and my head have never been very
+much at one, as you know, on this matter of the marvellous element in
+religion.
+
+'But then when the critic has done, the poet and the believer begins.
+Whether he has got hold of the true Christ is another matter; but that
+the Christ he preaches moves the human heart as much as--and in the case
+of the London artisan, more than--the current orthodox presentation of
+him, I begin to have ocular demonstration.
+
+'I was present, for instance, at his children's Sunday class the other
+day. He had brought them up to the story of the Crucifixion, reading
+from the Revised Version, and amplifying wherever the sense required it.
+Suddenly a little girl laid her head on the desk before her, and with
+choking sobs implored him not to go on. The whole class seemed ready to
+do the same. The pure human pity of the story--the contrast between the
+innocence and the pain of the sufferer--seemed to be more than they
+could bear. And there was no comforting sense of a jugglery by which the
+suffering was not real after all, and the sufferer not man but God.
+
+'He took one of them upon his knee and tried to console them. But there
+is something piercingly penetrating and austere even in the consolations
+of this new faith. He did but remind the children of the burden of
+gratitude laid upon them. "Would you let him suffer so much in vain? His
+suffering has made you and me happier and better to-day, at this moment,
+than we could have been without Jesus. You will understand how, and why,
+more clearly when you grow up. Let us in return keep him in our hearts
+always, and obey his words! It is all you can do for his sake, just as
+all you could do for a mother who died would be to follow her wishes and
+sacredly keep her memory."
+
+'That was about the gist of it. It was a strange little scene,
+wonderfully suggestive and pathetic.
+
+'But a few more words about the Sunday service. After the address came a
+hymn. There are only seven hymns in the little service book, gathered
+out of the finest we have. It is supposed that in a short time they will
+become so familiar to the members of the Brotherhood that they will be
+sung readily by heart. The singing of them in the public service
+alternates with an equal number of psalms. And both psalms and hymns are
+meant to be recited or sung constantly in the homes of the members, and
+to become part of the everyday life of the Brotherhood. They have been
+most carefully chosen, and a sort of ritual importance has been attached
+to them from the beginning. Each day in the week has its particular hymn
+or psalm.
+
+'Then the whole wound up with another short prayer, also repeated
+standing, a commendation of the individual, the Brotherhood, the nation,
+the world, to God. The phrases of it are terse and grand. One can see at
+once that it has laid hold of the popular sense, the popular memory. The
+Lord's Prayer followed. Then, after a silent pause of "recollection,"
+Elsmere dismissed them.
+
+'"_Go in peace, in the love of God, and in the memory of His servant,
+Jesus._"
+
+'I looked carefully at the men as they were tramping out. Some of them
+were among the Secularist speakers you and I heard at the club in April.
+In my wonder, I thought of a saying of Vinet's: "_C'est pour la religion
+que le peuple a le plus de talent; c'est en religion qu'il montre le
+plus d'esprit._"'
+
+In a later letter he wrote--
+
+'I have not yet described to you what is perhaps the most
+characteristic, the most binding practice of the New Brotherhood. It is
+that which has raised most angry comment, cries of "profanity," "wanton
+insult," and what not. I came upon it yesterday in an interesting way. I
+was working with Elsmere at the arrangement of the library, which is now
+becoming a most fascinating place, under the management of a librarian
+chosen from the neighbourhood, when he asked me to go and take a message
+to a carpenter who has been giving us voluntary help in the evenings
+after his day's work. He thought that as it was the dinner hour, and the
+man worked in the dock close by, I might find him at home. I went off to
+the model lodging-house where I was told to look for him, mounted the
+common stairs, and knocked at his door. Nobody seemed to hear me, and as
+the door was ajar I pushed it open.
+
+'Inside was a curious sight.
+
+'The table was spread with the midday meal. Round the table stood four
+children, the eldest about fourteen, and the youngest six or seven. At
+one end of it stood the carpenter himself in his working apron, a brawny
+Saxon, bowed a little by his trade. Before him was a plate of bread, and
+his horny hands were resting on it. The street was noisy; they had not
+heard my knock; and as I pushed open the door there was an old coat
+hanging over the corner of it which concealed me.
+
+'Something in the attitudes of all concerned reminded me, kept me where
+I was, silent.
+
+'The father lifted his right hand.
+
+'"The Master said, '_This do in remembrance of Me!_'"
+
+'The children stooped for a moment in silence, then the youngest said
+slowly, in a little softened cockney voice that touched me
+extraordinarily,--
+
+'"_Jesus, we remember Thee always!_"
+
+'It was the appointed response. As she spoke I recollected the child
+perfectly at Elsmere's class. I also remembered that she had no mother;
+that her mother had died of cancer in June, visited and comforted to the
+end by Elsmere and his wife.
+
+'Well, the great question of course remains--is there a sufficient
+strength of _feeling_ and _conviction_ behind these things? If so, after
+all, everything was new once, and Christianity was but modified
+Judaism.'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ 'December 22.
+
+'I believe I shall soon be as deep in this matter as Elsmere. In Elgood
+Street great preparations are going on for Christmas. But it will be a
+new sort of Christmas. We shall hear very little, it seems, of angels
+and shepherds, and a great deal of the humble childhood of a little
+Jewish boy whose genius grown to maturity transformed the Western world.
+To see Elsmere, with his boys and girls about him, trying to make them
+feel themselves the heirs and fellows of the Nazarene child, to make
+them understand something of the lessons that child must have learnt,
+the sights he must have seen, and the thoughts that must have come to
+him, is a spectacle of which I will not miss more than I can help. Don't
+imagine, however, that I am converted exactly!--but only that I am more
+interested and stimulated than I have been for years. And don't expect
+me for Christmas. I shall stay here.'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ 'New Year's Day.
+
+'I am writing from the library of the New Brotherhood. The amount of
+activity, social, educational, religious, of which this great building
+promises to be the centre is already astonishing. Everything, of course
+including the constitution of the infant society, is as yet purely
+tentative and experimental. But for a scheme so young, things are
+falling into working order with wonderful rapidity. Each department is
+worked by committees under the central council. Elsmere, of course, is
+_ex-officio_ chairman of a large proportion; Wardlaw, Mackay, I, and a
+few other fellows "run" the rest for the present. But each committee
+contains working-men; and it is the object of everybody concerned to
+make the workman element more and more real and efficient. What with the
+"tax" on the members which was fixed by a general meeting, and the
+contributions from outside, the society already commands a fair income.
+But Elsmere is anxious not to attempt too much at once, and will go
+slowly and train his workers.
+
+'Music, it seems, is to be a great feature in the future. I have my own
+projects as to this part of the business, which, however, I forbid you
+to guess at.
+
+'By the rules of the Brotherhood, every member is bound to some work in
+connection with it during the year, but little or much, as he or she is
+able. And every meeting, every undertaking of whatever kind, opens with
+the special "word" or formula of the society, "This do in remembrance of
+Me."'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ 'January 6.
+
+'Besides the Sunday lectures, Elsmere is pegging away on Saturday
+evenings at "The History of the Moral Life in Man." It is a remarkable
+course, and very largely attended by people of all sorts. He tries to
+make it an exposition of the leading principles of the new movement, of
+"that continuous and only revelation of God in life and nature," which
+is in reality the basis of his whole thought. By the way, the letters
+that are pouring in upon him from all parts are extraordinary. They show
+an amount and degree of interest in ideas of the kind which are
+surprising to a Laodicean like me. But he is not surprised--says he
+always expected it--and that there are thousands who only want a
+rallying-point.
+
+'His personal effect, the love that is felt for him, the passion and
+energy of the nature--never has our generation seen anything to equal
+it. As you perceive, I am reduced to taking it all seriously, and don't
+know what to make of him or myself.
+
+'_She_, poor soul! is now always with him, comes down with him day after
+day, and works away. She no more believes in his _ideas_, I think, than
+she ever did; but all her antagonism is gone. In the midst of the stir
+about him her face often haunts me. It has changed lately; she is no
+longer a young woman, but so refined, so spiritual!
+
+'But he is ailing and fragile. _There_ is the one cloud on a scene that
+fills me with increasing wonder and reverence.'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER L
+
+
+One cold Sunday afternoon in January, Flaxman, descending the steps of
+the New Brotherhood, was overtaken by a young Dr. Edmondson, an able
+young physician, just set up for himself as a consultant, who had only
+lately attached himself to Elsmere, and was now helping him with
+eagerness to organise a dispensary. Young Edmondson and Flaxman
+exchanged a few words on Elsmere's lecture, and then the doctor said
+abruptly,--
+
+'I don't like his looks nor his voice. How long has he been hoarse like
+that?'
+
+'More or less for the last month. He is very much worried by it himself,
+and talks of clergyman's throat. He had a touch of it, it appears, once
+in the country.'
+
+'Clergyman's throat?' Edmondson shook his head dubiously. 'It may be. I
+wish he would let me overhaul him.'
+
+'I wish he would!' said Flaxman devoutly. 'I will see what I can do. I
+will get hold of Mrs. Elsmere.'
+
+Meanwhile Robert and Catherine had driven home together. As they entered
+the study she caught his hands, a suppressed and exquisite passion
+gleaming in her face.
+
+'You did not explain Him! You never will!'
+
+He stood, held by her, his gaze meeting hers. Then in an instant his
+face changed, blanched before her--he seemed to gasp for breath--she was
+only just able to save him from falling. It was apparently another swoon
+of exhaustion. As she knelt beside him on the floor, having done for him
+all she could, watching his return to consciousness, Catherine's look
+would have terrified any of those who loved her. There are some natures
+which are never blind, never taken blissfully unawares, and which taste
+calamity and grief to the very dregs.
+
+'Robert, to-morrow you _will_ see a doctor?' she implored him when at
+last he was safely in bed--white, but smiling.
+
+He nodded.
+
+'Send for Edmondson. What I mind most is this hoarseness,' he said, in a
+voice that was little more than a tremulous whisper.
+
+Catherine hardly closed her eyes all night. The room, the house, seemed
+to her stifling, oppressive, like a grave. And, by ill luck, with the
+morning came a long expected letter, not indeed from the squire, but
+about the squire. Robert had been for some time expecting a summons to
+Murewell. The squire had written to him last in October from Clarens, on
+the Lake of Geneva. Since then weeks had passed without bringing Elsmere
+any news of him at all. Meanwhile the growth of the New Brotherhood had
+absorbed its founder, so that the inquiries which should have been sent
+to Murewell had been postponed. The letter which reached him now was
+from old Meyrick. 'The squire has had another bad attack, and is _much_
+weaker. But his mind is clear again, and he greatly desires to see you.
+If you can, come to-morrow.'
+
+'_His mind is clear again!_' Horrified by the words and by the images
+they called up, remorseful also for his own long silence, Robert sprang
+up from bed, where the letter had been brought to him, and presently
+appeared downstairs, where Catherine, believing him safely captive for
+the morning, was going through some household business.
+
+'I _must_ go, I _must_ go!' he said as he handed her the letter.
+'Meyrick puts it cautiously, but it may be the end!'
+
+Catherine looked at him in despair.
+
+'Robert, you are like a ghost yourself, and I have sent for Dr.
+Edmondson.'
+
+'Put him off till the day after to-morrow. Dear little wife, listen; my
+voice is ever so much better. Murewell air will do me good.' She turned
+away to hide the tears in her eyes. Then she tried fresh persuasions,
+but it was useless. His look was glowing and restless. She saw he felt
+it a call impossible to disobey. A telegram was sent to Edmondson, and
+Robert drove off to Waterloo.
+
+Out of the fog of London it was a mild, sunny winter's day. Robert
+breathed more freely with every mile. His eyes took note of every
+landmark in the familiar journey with a thirsty eagerness. It was a year
+and a half since he had travelled it. He forgot his weakness, the
+exhausting pressure and publicity of his new work. The past possessed
+him, thrust out the present. Surely he had been up to London for the day
+and was going back to Catherine!
+
+At the station he hailed an old friend among the cabmen.
+
+'Take me to the corner of the Murewell lane, Tom. Then you may drive on
+my bag to the Hall, and I shall walk over the common.'
+
+The man urged on his tottering old steed with a will. In the streets of
+the little town Robert saw several acquaintances who stopped and stared
+at the apparition. Were the houses, the people real, or was it all a
+hallucination--his flight and his return, so unthought of yesterday, so
+easy and swift to-day?
+
+By the time they were out on the wild ground between the market town and
+Murewell, Robert's spirits were as buoyant as thistle-down. He and the
+driver kept up an incessant gossip over the neighbourhood, and he
+jumped down from the carriage as the man stopped with the alacrity of a
+boy.
+
+'Go on, Tom; see if I am not there as soon as you.'
+
+'Looks most uncommon bad,' the man muttered to himself as his horse
+shambled off. 'Seems as spry as a lark all the same.'
+
+Why, the gorse was out, positively out in January! and the thrushes were
+singing as though it were March. Robert stopped opposite a bush covered
+with timid half-opened blooms, and thought he had seen nothing so
+beautiful since he had last trodden that road in spring. Presently he
+was in the same cart-track he had crossed on the night of his confession
+to Catherine; he lingered beside the same solitary fir on the brink of
+the ridge. A winter world lay before him; soft brown woodland, or
+reddish heath and fern, struck sideways by the sun, clothing the earth's
+bareness everywhere--curling mists--blue points of distant hill--a gray
+luminous depth of sky.
+
+The eyes were moist, the lips moved. There in the place of his old
+anguish he stood and blessed God!--not for any personal happiness, but
+simply for that communication of Himself which may make every hour of
+common living a revelation.
+
+Twenty minutes later, leaving the park gate to his left, he hurried up
+the lane leading to the vicarage. One look! he might not be able to
+leave the squire later. The gate of the wood-path was ajar. Surely just
+inside it he should find Catherine in her garden hat, the white-frocked
+child dragging behind her! And there was the square stone house, the
+brown cornfield, the red-brown woods! Why, what had the man been doing
+with the study? White blinds showed it was a bedroom now. Vandal!
+Besides, how could the boys have free access except to that ground-floor
+room? And all that pretty stretch of grass under the acacia had been cut
+up into stiff little lozenge-shaped beds, filled, he supposed, in summer
+with the properest geraniums. He should never dare to tell that to
+Catherine.
+
+He stood and watched the little significant signs of change in this
+realm, which had been once his own, with a dissatisfied mouth, his
+undermind filled the while with tempestuous yearning and affection. In
+that upper room he had lain through that agonised night of crisis; the
+dawn-twitterings of the summer birds seemed to be still in his ears. And
+there, in the distance, was the blue wreath of smoke hanging over Mile
+End. Ah! the new cottages must be warm this winter. The children did not
+lie in the wet any longer--thank God! Was there time just to run down to
+Irwin's cottage, to have a look at the Institute?
+
+He had been standing on the farther side of the road from the rectory
+that he might not seem to be spying out the land and his successor's
+ways too closely. Suddenly he found himself clinging to a gate near him
+that led into a field. He was shaken by a horrible struggle for breath.
+The self seemed to be foundering in a stifling sea, and fought like a
+drowning thing. When the moment passed, he looked round him bewildered,
+drawing his hand across his eyes. The world had grown black--the sun
+seemed to be scarcely shining. Were those the sounds of children's
+voices on the hill, the rumbling of a cart--or was it all sight and
+sound alike, mirage and delirium?
+
+With difficulty, leaning on his stick as though he were a man of
+seventy, he groped his way back to the Park. There he sank down, still
+gasping, among the roots of one of the great cedars near the gate. After
+a while the attack passed off and he found himself able to walk on. But
+the joy, the leaping pulse of half an hour ago, were gone from his
+veins. Was that the river--the house? He looked at them with dull eyes.
+All the light was lowered. A veil seemed to lie between him and the
+familiar things.
+
+However, by the time he reached the door of the Hall will and nature had
+reasserted themselves, and he knew where he was and what he had to do.
+
+Vincent flung the door open with his old lordly air.
+
+'Why, sir! _Mr._ Elsmere!'
+
+The butler's voice began on a note of joyful surprise, sliding at once
+into one of alarm. He stood and stared at this ghost of the old rector.
+
+Elsmere grasped his hand, and asked him to take him into the dining-room
+and give him some wine before announcing him. Vincent ministered to him
+with a long face, pressing all the alcoholic resources of the Hall upon
+him in turn. The squire was much better, he declared, and had been
+carried down to the library.
+
+'But, lor, sir, there ain't much to be said for your looks
+neither--seems as if London didn't suit you, sir.'
+
+Elsmere explained feebly that he had been suffering from his throat, and
+had overtired himself by walking over the common. Then, recognising from
+a distorted vision of himself in a Venetian mirror hanging by that
+something of his natural colour had returned to him, he rose and bade
+Vincent announce him.
+
+'And Mrs. Darcy?' he asked, as they stepped out into the hall again.
+
+'Oh, Mrs. Darcy, sir, she's very well,' said the man, but, as it seemed
+to Robert, with something of an embarrassed air.
+
+He followed Vincent down the long passage--haunted by old memories, by
+the old sickening sense of mental anguish--to the curtained door.
+Vincent ushered him in. There was a stir of feet, and a voice, but at
+first he saw nothing. The room was very much darkened. Then Meyrick
+emerged into distinctness.
+
+'Squire, here _is_ Mr. Elsmere! Well, Mr. Elsmere, sir, I'm sure we're
+very much obliged to you for meeting the squire's wishes so promptly.
+You'll find him poorly, Mr. Elsmere, but mending--oh yes, mending,
+sir--no doubt of it.'
+
+Elsmere began to perceive a figure by the fire. A bony hand was advanced
+to him out of the gloom.
+
+'That'll do, Meyrick. You won't be wanted till the evening.'
+
+The imperious note in the voice struck Robert with a sudden sense of
+relief. After all, the squire was still capable of trampling on Meyrick.
+
+In another minute the door had closed on the old doctor, and the two men
+were alone. Robert was beginning to get used to the dim light. Out of it
+the squire's face gleamed almost as whitely as the tortured marble of
+the Medusa just above their heads.
+
+'It's some inflammation in the eyes,' the squire explained briefly,
+'that's made Meyrick set up all this d--d business of blinds and
+shutters. I don't mean to stand it much longer. The eyes are better, and
+I prefer to see my way out of the world, if possible.'
+
+'But you are recovering?' Robert said, laying his hand affectionately on
+the old man's knee.
+
+'I have added to my knowledge,' said the squire drily. 'Like Heine, I am
+qualified to give lectures in heaven on the ignorance of doctors on
+earth. And I am not in bed, which I was last week. For Heaven's sake
+don't ask questions. If there is a loathsome subject on earth it is the
+subject of the human body. Well, I suppose my message to you dragged you
+away from a thousand things you had rather be doing. What are you so
+hoarse for? Neglecting yourself as usual, for the sake of "the people,"
+who wouldn't even subscribe to bury you? Have you been working up the
+Apocrypha as I recommended you last time we met?'
+
+Robert smiled.
+
+'For the last four months, Squire, I have been doing two things with
+neither of which had you much sympathy in old days--holiday-making and
+"slumming."'
+
+'Oh, I remember,' interrupted the squire hastily. 'I was low last week,
+and read the Church papers by way of a counter-irritant. You have been
+starting a new religion, I see. A new religion! _Humph!_'
+
+The great head fell forward, and through the dusk Robert caught the
+sarcastic gleam of the eyes.
+
+'You are hardly the man to deny,' he said, undisturbed, 'that the old
+ones _laissent a desirer_.'
+
+'Because there are old abuses, is that any reason why you should go and
+set up a brand-new one--an ugly anachronism besides,' retorted the
+squire. 'However, you and I have no common ground--never had. I say
+_know_, you say _feel_. Where is the difference, after all, between you
+and any charlatan of the lot? Well, how is Madame de Netteville?'
+
+'I have not seen her for six months,' Robert replied, with equal
+abruptness.
+
+The squire laughed a little under his breath.
+
+'What did you think of her?'
+
+'Very much what you told me to think--intellectually,' replied Robert,
+facing him, but flushing with the readiness of physical delicacy.
+
+'Well, I certainly never told you to think anything--_morally_,' said
+the squire. 'The word moral has no relation to her. Whom did you see
+there?'
+
+The catechism was naturally most distasteful to its object, but Elsmere
+went through with it, the squire watching him for a while with an
+expression which had a spark of malice in it. It is not unlikely that
+some gossip of the Lady Aubrey sort had reached him. Elsmere had always
+seemed to him oppressively good. The idea that Madame de Netteville had
+tried her arts upon him was not without its piquancy.
+
+But while Robert was answering a question he was aware of a subtle
+change in the squire's attitude--a relaxation of his own sense of
+tension. After a minute he bent forward, peering through the darkness.
+The squire's head had fallen back, his mouth was slightly open, and the
+breath came lightly, quiveringly through. The cynic of a moment ago had
+dropped suddenly into a sleep of more than childish weakness and
+defencelessness.
+
+Robert remained bending forward, gazing at the man who had once meant so
+much to him.
+
+Strange white face, sunk in the great chair! Behind it glimmered the
+Donatello figure, and the divine Hermes, a glorious shape in the dusk,
+looking scorn on human decrepitude. All round spread the dim walls of
+books. The life they had nourished was dropping into the abyss out of
+ken--they remained. Sixty years of effort and slavery to end so--a river
+lost in the sands!
+
+Old Meyrick stole in again, and stood looking at the sleeping squire.
+
+'A bad sign! a bad sign!' he said, and shook his head mournfully.
+
+After he had made an effort to take some food which Vincent pressed upon
+him, Robert, conscious of a stronger physical _malaise_ than had ever
+yet tormented him, was crossing the hall again, when he suddenly saw
+Mrs. Darcy at the door of a room which opened into the hall. He went up
+to her with a warm greeting.
+
+'Are you going in to the squire? Let us go together.'
+
+She looked at him with no surprise, as though she had seen him the day
+before, and as he spoke she retreated a step into the room behind her, a
+curious film, so it seemed to him, darkening her small gray eyes.
+
+'The squire is not here. He is gone away. Have you seen my white mice?
+Oh, they are such darlings! Only, one of them is ill, and they won't let
+me have the doctor.'
+
+Her voice sank into the most pitiful plaintiveness. She stood in the
+middle of the room, pointing with an elfish finger to a large cage of
+white mice which stood in the window. The room seemed full besides of
+other creatures. Robert stood rooted, looking at the tiny withered
+figure in the black dress, its snowy hair and diminutive face swathed in
+lace, with a perplexity into which there slipped an involuntary shiver.
+Suddenly he became aware of a woman by the fire, a decent,
+strong-looking body in gray, who rose as his look turned to her. Their
+eyes met; her expression and the little jerk of her head towards Mrs.
+Darcy, who was now standing by the cage coaxing the mice with the
+weirdest gestures, were enough. Robert turned, and went out sick at
+heart. The careful exquisite beauty of the great hall struck him as
+something mocking and anti-human.
+
+No one else in the house said a word to him of Mrs. Darcy. In the
+evening the squire talked much at intervals, but in another key. He
+insisted on a certain amount of light, and, leaning on Robert's arm,
+went feebly round the bookshelves. He took out one of the volumes of the
+Fathers that Newman had given him.
+
+'When I think of the hours I wasted over this barbarous rubbish,' he
+said, his blanched fingers turning the leaves vindictively, 'and of the
+other hours I maundered away in services and self-examination! Thank
+Heaven, however, the germ of revolt and sanity was always there. And
+when once I got to it, I learnt my lesson pretty quick.'
+
+Robert paused, his kind inquiring eyes looking down on the shrunken
+squire.
+
+'Oh, not one _you_ have any chance of learning, my good friend,' said
+the other aggressively. 'And after all it's simple. _Go to your grave
+with your eyes open_--that's all. But men don't learn it, somehow.
+Newman was incapable--so are you. All the religions are nothing but so
+many vulgar anaesthetics, which only the few have courage to refuse.'
+
+'Do you want me to contradict you?' said Robert, smiling; 'I am quite
+ready.'
+
+The squire took no notice. Presently, when he was in his chair again, he
+said abruptly, pointing to a mahogany bureau in the window, 'The book is
+all there--both parts, first and second. Publish it if you please. If
+not, throw it into the fire. Both are equally indifferent to me. It has
+done its work; it has helped me through half a century of living.'
+
+'It shall be to me a sacred trust,' said Elsmere with emotion. 'Of
+course if you don't publish it, I shall publish it.'
+
+'As you please. Well, then, if you have nothing more rational to tell me
+about, tell me of this ridiculous Brotherhood of yours.'
+
+Robert, so adjured, began to talk, but with difficulty. The words would
+not flow, and it was almost a relief when in the middle that strange
+creeping sleep overtook the squire again.
+
+Meyrick, who was staying in the house, and who had been coming in and
+out through the evening, eyeing Elsmere, now that there was more light
+on the scene, with almost as much anxiety and misgiving as the squire,
+was summoned. The squire was put into his carrying-chair. Vincent and a
+male attendant appeared, and he was borne to his room, Meyrick
+peremptorily refusing to allow Robert to lend so much as a finger to the
+performance. They took him up the library stairs, through the empty
+book-rooms and that dreary room which had been his father's, and so into
+his own. By the time they set him down he was quite awake and conscious
+again.
+
+'It can't be said that I follow my own precepts,' he said to Robert
+grimly as they put him down. 'Not much of the open eye about this. I
+shall sleep myself into the unknown as sweetly as any saint in the
+calendar.'
+
+Robert was going when the squire called him back.
+
+'You'll stay to-morrow, Elsmere?'
+
+'Of course, if you wish it.'
+
+The wrinkled eyes fixed him intently.
+
+'Why did you ever go?'
+
+'As I told you before, Squire, because there was nothing else for an
+honest man to do.'
+
+The squire turned round with a frown.
+
+'What the deuce are you dawdling about, Benson? Give me my stick and get
+me out of this.'
+
+By midnight all was still in the vast pile of Murewell. Outside, the
+night was slightly frosty. A clear moon shone over the sloping reaches
+of the park; the trees shone silverly in the cold light, their black
+shadows cast along the grass. Robert found himself quartered in the
+Stuart room, where James II. had slept, and where the tartan hangings of
+the ponderous carved bed, and the rose and thistle reliefs of the walls
+and ceilings, untouched for two hundred years, bore witness to the loyal
+preparations made by some bygone Wendover. He was mortally tired, but by
+way of distracting his thoughts a little from the squire, and that other
+tragedy which the great house sheltered somewhere in its walls, he took
+from his coat-pocket a French _Anthologie_ which had been Catherine's
+birthday gift to him, and read a little before he fell asleep.
+
+Then he slept profoundly--the sleep of exhaustion. Suddenly he found
+himself sitting up in bed, his heart beating to suffocation, strange
+noises in his ears.
+
+A cry 'Help!' resounded through the wide empty galleries.
+
+He flung on his dressing-gown, and ran out in the direction of the
+squire's room.
+
+The hideous cries and scuffling grew more apparent as he reached it. At
+that moment Benson, the man who had helped to carry the squire, ran up.
+
+'My God, sir!' he said, deadly white, 'another attack!'
+
+The squire's room was empty, but the door into the lumber-room
+adjoining it was open, and the stifled sounds came through it.
+
+They rushed in and found Meyrick struggling in the grip of a white
+figure, that seemed to have the face of a fiend and the grip of a tiger.
+Those old bloodshot eyes--those wrinkled hands on the throat of the
+doctor--horrible!
+
+They released poor Meyrick, who staggered bleeding into the squire's
+room. Then Robert and Benson got the squire back by main force. The
+whole face was convulsed, the poor shrunken limbs rigid as iron.
+Meyrick, who was sitting gasping, by a superhuman effort of will
+mastered himself enough to give directions for a strong opiate. Benson
+managed to control the madman while Robert found it. Then between them
+they got it swallowed.
+
+But nature had been too quick for them. Before the opiate could have had
+time to work, the squire shrank together like a puppet of which the
+threads are loosened, and fell heavily sideways out of his captors'
+hands on to the bed. They laid him there, tenderly covering him from the
+January cold. The swollen eyelids fell, leaving just a thread of white
+visible underneath, the clenched hands slowly relaxed; the loud
+breathing seemed to be the breathing of death.
+
+Meyrick, whose wound on the head had been hastily bound up, threw
+himself beside the bed. The night-light beyond cast a grotesque shadow
+of him on the wall, emphasising, as though in mockery, the long straight
+back, the ragged whiskers, the strange ends and horns of the bandage.
+But the passion in the old face was as purely tragic as any that ever
+spoke through the lips of an Antigone or a Gloucester.
+
+'The last--the last!' he said, choked, the tears falling down his lined
+cheeks on to the squire's hand. 'He can never rally from this. And I was
+fool enough to think yesterday I had pulled him through!'
+
+Again a long gaze of inarticulate grief; then he looked up at Robert.
+
+'He wouldn't have Benson to-night. I slept in the next room with the
+door ajar. A few minutes ago I heard him moving. I was up in an instant,
+and found him standing by that door, peering through, bare-footed, a
+wind like ice coming up. He looked at me, frowning, all in a flame. "_My
+father_," he said--"_my father_--he went that way--what do _you_ want
+here? Keep back!" I threw myself on him; he had something sharp which
+scratched me on the temple; I got that away from him, but it was his
+hands'--and the old man shuddered. 'I thought they would have done for
+me before any one could hear, and that then he would kill himself as his
+father did.'
+
+Again he hung over the figure on the bed--his own withered hand stroking
+that of the squire with a yearning affection.
+
+'When was the last attack?' asked Robert sadly.
+
+'A month ago, sir, just after they got back. Ah, Mr. Elsmere, he
+suffered. And he's been so lonely. No one to cheer him, no one to please
+him with his food--to put his cushions right--to coax him up a bit, and
+that--and his poor sister too, always there before his eyes. Of course
+he would stand to it he liked to be alone. But I'll never believe men
+are made so unlike one to the other. The Almighty meant a man to have a
+wife or a child about him when he comes to the last. He missed you, sir,
+when you went away. Not that he'd say a word, but he moped. His books
+didn't seem to please him, nor anything else. I've just broke my heart
+over him this last year.'
+
+There was silence a moment in the big room, hung round with the shapes
+of bygone Wendovers. The opiate had taken effect. The squire's
+countenance was no longer convulsed. The great brow was calm; a more
+than common dignity and peace spoke from the long peaked face. Robert
+bent over him. The madman, the cynic, had passed away: the dying scholar
+and thinker lay before him.
+
+'Will he rally?' he asked, under his breath.
+
+Meyrick shook his head.
+
+'I doubt it. It has exhausted all the strength he had left. The heart is
+failing rapidly. I think he will sleep away. And, Mr. Elsmere, you
+go--go and sleep. Benson and I'll watch. Oh, my scratch is nothing, sir.
+I'm used to a rough-and-tumble life. But you go. If there's a change
+we'll wake you.'
+
+Elsmere bent down and kissed the squire's forehead tenderly, as a son
+might have done. By this time he himself could hardly stand. He crept
+away to his own room, his nerves still quivering with the terror of that
+sudden waking, the horror of that struggle.
+
+It was impossible to sleep. The moon was at the full outside. He drew
+back the curtains, made up the fire, and, wrapping himself in a fur coat
+which Flaxman had lately forced upon him, sat where he could see the
+moonlit park, and still be within the range of the blaze.
+
+As the excitement passed away a reaction of feverish weakness set in.
+The strangest whirlwind of thoughts fled through him in the darkness,
+suggested very often by the figures on the seventeenth-century tapestry
+which lined the walls. Were those the trees in the wood-path? Surely
+that was Catherine's figure, trailing--and that dome--strange! Was he
+still walking in Grey's funeral procession, the Oxford buildings looking
+sadly down? Death here! Death there! Death everywhere, yawning under
+life from the beginning! The veil which hides the common abyss, in sight
+of which men could not always hold themselves and live, is rent asunder,
+and he looks shuddering into it.
+
+Then the image changed, and in its stead, that old familiar image of the
+river of Death took possession of him. He stood himself on the brink; on
+the other side were Grey and the squire. But he felt no pang of
+separation, of pain; for he himself was just about to cross and join
+them! And during a strange brief lull of feeling the mind harboured
+image and expectation alike with perfect calm.
+
+Then the fever-spell broke--the brain cleared--and he was terribly
+himself again. Whence came it--this fresh inexorable consciousness? He
+tried to repel it, to forget himself, to cling blindly, without thought,
+to God's love and Catherine's. But the anguish mounted fast. On the one
+hand, this fast-growing certainty, urging and penetrating through every
+nerve and fibre of the shaken frame; on the other, the ideal fabric of
+his efforts and his dreams, the New Jerusalem of a regenerate faith; the
+poor, the loving, and the simple walking therein!
+
+'_My God! my God! no time, no future!_'
+
+In his misery he moved to the uncovered window, and stood looking
+through it, seeing and not seeing. Outside, the river, just filmed with
+ice, shone under the moon; over it bent the trees, laden with
+hoar-frost. Was that a heron, rising for an instant, beyond the bridge,
+in the unearthly blue?
+
+And quietly--heavily--like an irrevocable sentence, there came, breathed
+to him as it were from that winter cold and loneliness, words that he
+had read an hour or two before, in the little red book beside his
+hand--words in which the gayest of French poets has fixed, as though by
+accident, the most tragic of all human cries--
+
+ 'Quittez le long espoir, et les vastes pensees.'
+
+He sank on his knees, wrestling with himself and with the bitter longing
+for life, and the same words rang through him, deafening every cry but
+their own.
+
+'_Quittez--quittez--le long espoir et les vastes pensees!_'
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER LI
+
+
+There is little more to tell. The man who had lived so fast was no long
+time dying. The eager soul was swift in this as in all else.
+
+The day after Elsmere's return from Murewell, where he left the squire
+still alive (the telegram announcing the death reached Bedford Square a
+few hours after Robert's arrival), Edmondson came up to see him and
+examine him. He discovered tubercular disease of the larynx, which
+begins with slight hoarseness and weakness, and develops into one of the
+most rapid forms of phthisis. In his opinion it had been originally set
+up by the effects of the chill at Petites Dalles acting upon a
+constitution never strong, and at that moment peculiarly susceptible to
+mischief. And of course the speaking and preaching of the last four
+months had done enormous harm.
+
+It was with great outward composure that Elsmere received his _arret de
+mort_ at the hands of the young doctor, who announced the result of his
+examination with a hesitating lip and a voice which struggled in vain to
+preserve its professional calm. He knew too much of medicine himself to
+be deceived by Edmondson's optimist remarks as to the possible effect of
+a warm climate like Algiers on his condition. He sat down, resting his
+head on his hands a moment; then, wringing Edmondson's hand, he went out
+feebly to find his wife.
+
+Catherine had been waiting in the dining-room, her whole soul one dry
+tense misery. She stood looking out of the window taking curious heed of
+a Jewish wedding that was going on in the square, of the preposterous
+bouquets of the coachman and the gaping circle of errand-boys. How
+pinched the bride looked in the north wind!
+
+When the door opened and Catherine saw her husband come in--her young
+husband, to whom she had been married not yet four years--with that
+indescribable look in the eyes which seemed to divine and confirm all
+those terrors which had been shaking her during her agonised waiting,
+there followed a moment between them which words cannot render. When it
+ended--that half-articulate convulsion of love and anguish--she found
+herself sitting on the sofa beside him, his head on her breast, his hand
+clasping hers.
+
+'Do you wish me to go, Catherine?' he asked her gently,--'to Algiers?'
+
+Her eyes implored for her.
+
+'Then I will,' he said, but with a long sigh. 'It will only prolong it
+two months,' he thought; 'and does one not owe it to the people for whom
+one has tried to live, to make a brave end among them? Ah, no! no! those
+two months are _hers_!'
+
+So, without any outward resistance, he let the necessary preparations be
+made. It wrung his heart to go, but he could not wring hers by staying.
+
+After his interview with Robert, and his further interview with
+Catherine, to whom he gave the most minute recommendations and
+directions, with a reverent gentleness which seemed to make the true
+state of the case more ghastly plain to the wife than ever, Edmondson
+went off to Flaxman.
+
+Flaxman heard his news with horror.
+
+'A _bad_ case, you say--advanced?'
+
+'A bad case!' Edmondson repeated gloomily. 'He has been fighting against
+it too long under that absurd delusion of clergyman's throat. If only
+men would not insist upon being their own doctors! And, of course, that
+going down to Murewell the other day was madness. I shall go with him to
+Algiers, and probably stay a week or two. To think of that life, that
+career, cut short! This is a queer sort of world!'
+
+When Flaxman went over to Bedford Square in the afternoon, he went like
+a man going himself to execution. In the hall he met Catherine.
+
+'You have seen Dr. Edmondson?' she asked, pale and still, except for a
+little nervous quivering of the lip.
+
+He stooped and kissed her hand.
+
+'Yes. He says he goes with you to Algiers. I will come after if you will
+have me. The climate may do wonders.'
+
+She looked at him with the most heart-rending of smiles.
+
+'Will you go in to Robert? He is in the study.'
+
+He went, in trepidation, and found Robert lying tucked up on the sofa,
+apparently reading.
+
+'Don't--don't, old fellow,' he said affectionately, as Flaxman almost
+broke down. 'It comes to all of us sooner or later. Whenever it comes we
+think it too soon. I believe I have been sure of it for some time. We
+are such strange creatures! It has been so present to me lately that
+life was too good to last. You remember the sort of feeling one used to
+have as a child about some treat in the distance--that it was too much
+joy--that something was sure to come between you and it? Well, in a
+sense, I have had my joy, the first-fruits of it at least.'
+
+But as he threw his arms behind his head, leaning back on them, Flaxman
+saw the eyes darken and the naive boyish mouth contract, and knew that
+under all these brave words there was a heart which hungered.
+
+'How strange!' Robert went on reflectively; 'yesterday I was travelling,
+walking like other men, a member of society. To-day I am an invalid; in
+the true sense, a man no longer. The world has done with me; a barrier I
+shall never recross has sprung up between me and it.--Flaxman, to-night
+is the story-telling. Will you read to them? I have the book here
+prepared--some scenes from David Copperfield. And you will tell them?'
+
+A hard task, but Flaxman undertook it. Never did he forget the scene.
+Some ominous rumour had spread, and the New Brotherhood was besieged.
+Impossible to give the reading. A hall full of strained upturned faced
+listened to Flaxman's announcement, and to Elsmere's messages of cheer
+and exhortation, and then a wild wave of grief spread through the place.
+The street outside was blocked, men looking dismally into each other's
+eyes, women weeping, children sobbing for sympathy, all feeling
+themselves at once shelterless and forsaken. When Elsmere heard the news
+of it, he turned on his face, and asked even Catherine to leave him for
+a while.
+
+The preparations were pushed on. The New Brotherhood had just become the
+subject of an animated discussion in the press, and London was touched
+by the news of its young founder's breakdown. Catherine found herself
+besieged by offers of help of various kinds. One offer Flaxman persuaded
+her to accept. It was the loan of a villa at El Biar, on the hill above
+Algiers, belonging to a connection of his own. A resident on the spot
+was to take all trouble off their hands; they were to find servants
+ready for them, and every comfort.
+
+Catherine made every arrangement, met every kindness, with a
+self-reliant calm that never failed. But it seemed to Flaxman that her
+heart was broken--that half of her, in feeling, was already on the other
+side of this horror which stared them all in the face. Was it his
+perception of it which stirred Robert after a while to a greater
+hopefulness of speech, a constant bright dwelling on the flowery
+sunshine for which they were about to exchange the fog and cold of
+London? The momentary revival of energy was more pitiful to Flaxman than
+his first quiet resignation.
+
+He himself wrote every day to Rose. Strange love-letters! in which the
+feeling that could not be avowed ran as a fiery under-current through
+all the sad brotherly record of the invalid's doings and prospects.
+There was deep trouble in Long Whindale. Mrs. Leyburn was tearful and
+hysterical, and wished to rush off to town to see Catherine. Agnes wrote
+in distress that her mother was quite unfit to travel, showing her own
+inner conviction, too, that the poor thing would only be an extra burden
+on the Elsmeres if the journey were achieved. Rose wrote asking to be
+allowed to go with them to Algiers; and after a little consultation it
+was so arranged, Mrs. Leyburn being tenderly persuaded, Robert himself
+writing, to stay where she was.
+
+The morning after the interview with Edmondson, Robert sent for Murray
+Edwardes. They were closeted together for nearly an hour. Edwardes came
+out with the look of one who has been lifted into 'heavenly places.'
+
+'I thank God,' he said to Catherine, with deep emotion, 'that I ever
+knew him. I pray that I may be found worthy to carry out my pledges to
+him.'
+
+When Catherine went into the study she found Robert gazing into the fire
+with dreamy eyes. He started and looked up to her with a smile.
+
+'Murray Edwardes has promised himself heart and soul to the work. If
+necessary, he will give up his chapel to carry it on. But we hope it
+will be possible to work them together. What a brick he is! What a
+blessed chance it was that took me to that breakfast party at
+Flaxman's!'
+
+The rest of the time before departure he spent almost entirely in
+consultation and arrangement with Edwardes. It was terrible how rapidly
+worse he seemed to grow directly the situation had declared itself, and
+the determination _not_ to be ill had been perforce overthrown. But his
+struggle against breathlessness and weakness, and all the other symptoms
+of his state during these last days, was heroic. On the last day of all,
+by his own persistent wish, a certain number of members of the
+Brotherhood came to say good-bye to him. They came in one by one,
+Macdonald first. The old Scotchman, from the height of his sixty years
+of tough weather-beaten manhood, looked down on Robert with a fatherly
+concern.
+
+'Eh, Mister Elsmere, but it's a fine place yur gawin' tu, they say.
+Ye'll do weel there, sir--ye'll do weel. And as for the wark, sir, we'll
+keep it oop--we'll not let the Deil mak' hay o' it, if we knaws it--the
+auld leer!' he added, with a phraseology which did more honour to the
+Calvinism of his blood than the philosophy of his training.
+
+Lestrange came in, with a pale sharp face, and said little in his ten
+minutes. But Robert divined in him a sort of repressed curiosity and
+excitement akin to that of Voltaire turning his feverish eyes towards
+_le grand secret_. 'You, who preached to us that consciousness, and God,
+and the soul are the only realities--are you so sure of it now you are
+dying, as you were in health? Are your courage, your certainty, what
+they were?' These were the sort of questions that seemed to underlie the
+man's spoken words.
+
+There was something trying in it, but Robert did his best to put aside
+his consciousness of it. He thanked him for his help in the past, and
+implored him to stand by the young society and Mr. Edwardes.
+
+'I shall hardly come back, Lestrange. But what does one man matter? One
+soldier falls, another presses forward.'
+
+The watchmaker rose, then paused a moment, a flush passing over him.
+
+'We can't stand without you!' he said abruptly; then, seeing Robert's
+look of distress, he seemed to cast about for something reassuring to
+say, but could find nothing. Robert at last held out his hand with a
+smile, and he went. He left Elsmere struggling with a pang of horrible
+depression. In reality there was no man who worked harder at the New
+Brotherhood during the months that followed than Lestrange. He worked
+under perpetual protest from the _frondeur_ within him, but something
+stung him on--on--till a habit had been formed which promises to be the
+joy and salvation of his later life. Was it the haunting memory of that
+thin figure--the hand clinging to the chair--the white appealing look?
+
+Others came and went, till Catherine trembled for the consequences. She
+herself took in Mrs. Richards and her children, comforting the sobbing
+creatures afterwards with a calmness born of her own despair. Robson, in
+the last stage himself, sent him a grimly characteristic message. 'I
+shall solve the riddle, sir, before you. The doctor gives me three days.
+For the first time in my life, I shall know what you are still guessing
+at. May the blessing of one who never blessed thing or creature before
+he saw you go with you!'
+
+After it all Robert sank on the sofa with a groan.
+
+'No more!' he said hoarsely--'no more! Now for air--the sea! To-morrow,
+wife, to-morrow! _Cras ingens iterabimus aequor._ Ah me! I leave _my_ new
+Salamis behind!'
+
+But on that last evening he insisted on writing letters to Langham and
+Newcome.
+
+'I will spare Langham the sight of me' he said, smiling sadly. 'And I
+will spare myself the sight of Newcome--I could not bear it, I think!
+But I must say good-bye--for I love them both.'
+
+Next day, two hours after the Elsmeres had left for Dover, a cab drove
+up to their house in Bedford Square, and Newcome descended from it.
+'Gone, sir, two hours ago,' said the housemaid, and the priest turned
+away with an involuntary gesture of despair. To his dying day the
+passionate heart bore the burden of that 'too late,' believing that even
+at the eleventh hour Elsmere would have been granted to his prayers. He
+might even have followed them, but that a great retreat for clergy he
+was just on the point of conducting made it impossible.
+
+Flaxman went down with them to Dover. Rose, in the midst of all her new
+and womanly care for her sister and Robert, was very sweet to him. In
+any other circumstances, he told himself, he could easily have broken
+down the flimsy barrier between them, but in those last twenty-four
+hours he could press no claim of his own.
+
+When the steamer cast loose, the girl, hanging over the side, stood
+watching the tall figure on the pier against the gray January sky.
+Catherine caught her look and attitude, and could have cried aloud in
+her own gnawing pain.
+
+Flaxman got a cheery letter from Edmondson describing their arrival.
+Their journey had gone well; even the odious passage from Marseilles had
+been tolerable; little Mary had proved a model traveller; the villa was
+luxurious, the weather good.
+
+'I have got rooms close by them in the Vice-Consul's cottage,' wrote
+Edmondson. 'Imagine, within sixty hours of leaving London in a January
+fog, finding yourself tramping over wild marigolds and mignonette, under
+a sky and through an air as balmy as those of an English June--when an
+English June behaves itself. Elsmere's room overlooks the bay, the great
+plain of the Metidja dotted with villages, and the grand range of the
+Djurjura, backed by snowy summits one can hardly tell from the clouds.
+His spirits are marvellous. He is plunged in the history of Algiers,
+raving about one Fromentin, learning Spanish even! The wonderful purity
+and warmth of the air seem to have relieved the larynx greatly. He
+breathes and speaks much more easily than when we left London. I
+sometimes feel when I look at him as though in this as in all else he
+were unlike the common sons of men--as though to _him_ it might be
+possible to subdue even this fell disease.'
+
+Elsmere himself wrote--
+
+'"I had not heard the half"--O Flaxman! An enchanted land--air, sun,
+warmth, roses, orange blossom, new potatoes, green peas, veiled Eastern
+beauties, domed mosques and preaching Mahdis--everything that feeds the
+outer and the inner man. To throw the window open at waking to the depth
+of sunlit air between us and the curve of the bay, is for the moment
+heaven! One's soul seems to escape one, to pour itself into the luminous
+blue of the morning. I am better--I breathe again.
+
+'Mary flourishes exceedingly. She lives mostly on oranges, and has been
+adopted by sixty nuns who inhabit the convent over the way, and sell us
+the most delicious butter and cream. I imagine, if she were a trifle
+older, her mother would hardly view the proceedings of these dear
+berosaried women with so much equanimity.
+
+'As for Rose, she writes more letters than Clarissa, and receives more
+than an editor of the _Times_. I have the strongest views, as you know,
+as to the vanity of letter-writing. There was a time when you shared
+them, but there are circumstances and conjunctures, alas! in which no
+man can be sure of his friend or his friend's principles. Kind friend,
+good fellow, go often to Elgood Street. Tell me everything about
+everybody. It is possible, after all, that I may live to come back to
+them.'
+
+But a week later, alas! the letters fell into a very different strain.
+The weather had changed, had turned indeed damp and rainy, the natives
+of course declaring that such gloom and storm in January had never been
+known before. Edmondson wrote in discouragement. Elsmere had had a touch
+of cold, had been confined to bed, and almost speechless. His letter was
+full of medical detail, from which Flaxman gathered that, in spite of
+the rally of the first ten days, it was clear that the disease was
+attacking constantly fresh tissue. 'He is very depressed too,' said
+Edmondson; 'I have never seen him so yet. He sits and looks at us in the
+evening sometimes with eyes that wring one's heart. It is as though,
+after having for a moment allowed himself to hope, he found it a doubly
+hard task to submit.'
+
+Ah, that depression! It was the last eclipse through which a radiant
+soul was called to pass; but while it lasted it was black indeed. The
+implacable reality, obscured at first by the emotion and excitement of
+farewells, and then by a brief spring of hope and returning vigour,
+showed itself now in all its stern nakedness--sat down, as it were, eye
+to eye with Elsmere--immovable, ineluctable. There were certain features
+of the disease itself which were specially trying to such a nature. The
+long silences it enforced were so unlike him, seemed already to withdraw
+him so pitifully from their yearning grasp! In these dark days he would
+sit crouching over the wood fire in the little _salon_, or lie drawn to
+the window looking out on the rainstorms bowing the ilexes or scattering
+the meshes of clematis, silent, almost always gentle, but turning
+sometimes on Catherine, or on Mary playing at his feet, eyes which, as
+Edmondson said, 'wrung the heart.'
+
+But in reality, under the husband's depression, and under the wife's
+inexhaustible devotion, a combat was going on, which reached no third
+person, but was throughout poignant and tragic to the highest degree.
+Catherine was making her last effort, Robert his last stand. As we
+know, ever since that passionate submission of the wife which had thrown
+her morally at her husband's feet, there had lingered at the bottom of
+her heart one last supreme hope. All persons of the older Christian type
+attribute a special importance to the moment of death. While the man of
+science looks forward to his last hour as a moment of certain
+intellectual weakness, and calmly warns his friends beforehand that he
+is to be judged by the utterances of health and not by those of physical
+collapse, the Christian believes that on the confines of eternity the
+veil of flesh shrouding the soul grows thin and transparent, and that
+the glories and the truths of Heaven are visible with a special
+clearness and authority to the dying. It was for this moment, either in
+herself or in him, that Catherine's unconquerable faith had been
+patiently and dumbly waiting. Either she would go first, and death would
+wing her poor last words to him with a magic and power not their own;
+or, when he came to leave her, the veil of doubt would fall away
+perforce from a spirit as pure as it was humble, and the eternal light,
+the light of the Crucified, shine through.
+
+Probably, if there had been no breach in Robert's serenity, Catherine's
+poor last effort would have been much feebler, briefer, more hesitating.
+But when she saw him plunged for a short space in mortal discouragement,
+in a sombreness that as the days went on had its points and crests of
+feverish irritation, her anguished pity came to the help of her creed.
+Robert felt himself besieged, driven within the citadel, her being
+urging, grappling with his. In little half-articulate words and ways, in
+her attempts to draw him back to some of their old religious books and
+prayers, in those kneeling vigils he often found her maintaining at
+night beside him, he felt a persistent attack which nearly--in his
+weakness--overthrew him.
+
+For 'reason and thought grow tired like muscles and nerves.' Some of the
+greatest and most daring thinkers of the world have felt this pitiful
+longing to be at one with those who love them, at whatever cost, before
+the last farewell. And the simpler Christian faith has still to create
+around it those venerable associations and habits which buttress
+individual feebleness and diminish the individual effort.
+
+One early February morning, just before dawn, Robert stretched out his
+hand for his wife and found her kneeling beside him. The dim mingled
+light showed him her face vaguely--her clasped hands, her eyes. He
+looked at her in silence, she at him; there seemed to be a strange shock
+as of battle between them. Then he drew her head down to him.
+
+'Catherine,' he said to her in a feeble intense whisper, 'would you
+leave me without comfort, without help, at the end?'
+
+'Oh, my beloved!' she cried, under her breath, throwing her arms round
+him, 'if you would but stretch out your hand to the true comfort--the
+true help--the Lamb of God sacrificed for us!'
+
+He stroked her hair tenderly.
+
+'My weakness might yield--my true best self never. I know Whom I have
+believed. Oh, my darling, be content. Your misery, your prayers hold me
+back from God--from that truth and that trust which can alone be
+honestly mine. Submit, my wife! Leave me in God's hands.'
+
+She raised her head. His eyes were bright with fever, his lips
+trembling, his whole look heavenly. She bowed herself again with a quiet
+burst of tears, and an indescribable self-abasement. They had had their
+last struggle, and once more he had conquered! Afterwards the cloud
+lifted from him. Depression and irritation disappeared. It seemed to her
+often as though he lay already on the breast of God; even her wifely
+love grew timid and awestruck.
+
+Yet he did not talk much of immortality, of reunion. It was like a
+scrupulous child that dares not take for granted more than its father
+has allowed it to know. At the same time, it was plain to those about
+him that the only realities to him in a world of shadows were
+God--love--the soul.
+
+One day he suddenly caught Catherine's hands, drew her face to him, and
+studied it with his glowing and hollow eyes, as though he would draw it
+into his soul.
+
+'He made it,' he said hoarsely, as he let her go--'this love--this
+yearning. And in life He only makes us yearn that He may satisfy. He
+cannot lead us to the end and disappoint the craving He Himself set in
+us. No, no--could you--could I--do it? And He, the source of love, or
+justice----'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Flaxman arrived a few days afterwards. Edmondson had started for London
+the night before, leaving Elsmere better again, able to drive and even
+walk a little, and well looked after by a local doctor of ability. As
+Flaxman, tramping up behind his carriage, climbed the long hill to El
+Biar, he saw the whole marvellous place in a white light of beauty--the
+bay, the city, the mountains, oliveyard and orange-grove, drawn in pale
+tints on luminous air. Suddenly, at the entrance of a steep and narrow
+lane, he noticed a slight figure standing--a parasol against the sun.
+
+'We thought you would like to be shown the short cut up the hill,' said
+Rose's voice, strangely demure and shy. 'The man can drive round.'
+
+A grip of the hand, a word to the driver, and they were alone in the
+high-walled lane, which was really the old road up the hill, before the
+French brought zigzags and civilisation. She gave him news of
+Robert--better than he had expected. Under the influence of one of the
+natural reactions that wait on illness, the girl's tone was cheerful,
+and Flaxman's spirits rose. They talked of the splendour of the day, the
+discomforts of the steamer, the picturesqueness of the landing--of
+anything and everything but the hidden something which was responsible
+for the dancing brightness in his eyes, the occasional swift veiling of
+her own.
+
+Then, at an angle of the lane, where a little spring ran cool and brown
+into a moss-grown trough, where the blue broke joyously through the gray
+cloud of olive-wood, where not a sight or sound was to be heard of all
+the busy life which hides and nestles along the hill, he stopped, his
+hands seizing hers.
+
+'How long?' he said, flushing, his light overcoat falling back from his
+strong, well-made frame; 'from August to February--how long?'
+
+No more! It was most natural, nay, inevitable. For the moment death
+stood aside and love asserted itself. But this is no place to chronicle
+what it said.
+
+And he had hardly asked, and she had hardly yielded, before the same
+misgiving, the same shrinking, seized on the lovers themselves. They
+sped up the hill, they crept into the house, far apart. It was agreed
+that neither of them should say a word.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+But, with that extraordinarily quick perception that sometimes goes with
+such a state as his, Elsmere had guessed the position of things before
+he and Flaxman had been half an hour together. He took a boyish pleasure
+in making his friend confess himself, and, when Flaxman left him, at
+once sent for Catherine and told her.
+
+Catherine, coming out afterwards, met Flaxman in the little tiled hall.
+How she had aged and blanched! She stood a moment opposite to him, in
+her plain long dress with its white collar and cuffs, her face working a
+little.
+
+'We are so glad!' she said, but almost with a sob--'God bless you!'
+
+And, wringing his hand, she passed away from him, hiding her eyes, but
+without a sound. When they met again she was quite self-contained and
+bright, talking much both with him and Rose about the future.
+
+And one little word of Rose's must be recorded here, for those who have
+followed her through these four years. It was at night, when Robert,
+with smiles, had driven them out of doors to look at the moon over the
+bay, from the terrace just beyond the windows. They had been sitting on
+the balustrade talking of Elsmere. In this nearness to death, Rose had
+lost her mocking ways; but she was shy and difficult, and Flaxman felt
+it all very strange, and did not venture to woo her much.
+
+When, all at once, he felt her hand steal trembling, a little white
+suppliant, into his, and her face against his shoulder.
+
+'You won't--you won't ever be angry with me for making you wait like
+that? It was impertinent--it was like a child playing tricks!'
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Flaxman was deeply shocked by the change in Robert. He was terribly
+emaciated. They could only talk at rare intervals in the day, and it was
+clear that his nights were often one long struggle for breath. But his
+spirits were extraordinarily even, and his days occupied to a point
+Flaxman could hardly have believed. He would creep downstairs at eleven,
+read his English letters (among them always some from Elgood Street),
+write his answers to them--those difficult scrawls are among the
+treasured archives of a society which is fast gathering to itself some
+of the best life in England--then often fall asleep with fatigue. After
+food there would come a short drive, or, if the day was very warm, an
+hour or two of sitting outside, generally his best time for talking. He
+had a wheeled chair in which Flaxman would take him across to the
+convent garden--a dream of beauty. Overhead an orange canopy--leaf and
+blossom and golden fruit all in simultaneous perfection; underneath a
+revel of every imaginable flower--narcissus and anemones, geraniums and
+clematis; and all about, hedges of monthly roses, dark red and pale
+alternately, making a roseleaf carpet under their feet. Through the
+tree-trunks shone the white sun-warmed convent, and far beyond were
+glimpses of downward-trending valleys edged by twinkling sea.
+
+Here, sensitive and receptive to his last hour, Elsmere drank in beauty
+and delight; talking, too, whenever it was possible to him, of all
+things in heaven and earth. Then, when he came home, he would have out
+his books and fall to some old critical problem--his worn and scored
+Greek Testament always beside him, the quick eye making its way through
+some new monograph or other, the parched lips opening every now and then
+to call Flaxman's attention to some fresh light on an obscure
+point--only to relinquish the effort again and again with an unfailing
+patience.
+
+But though he would begin as ardently as ever, he could not keep his
+attention fixed to these things very long. Then it would be the turn of
+his favourite poets--Wordsworth, Tennyson, Virgil. Virgil perhaps most
+frequently. Flaxman would read the AEneid aloud to him, Robert following
+the passages he loved best in a whisper, his hand resting the while in
+Catherine's. And then Mary would be brought in, and he would lie
+watching her while she played.
+
+'I have had a letter,' he said to Flaxman one afternoon, 'from a Broad
+Church clergyman in the Midlands, who imagines me to be still militant
+in London, protesting against the "absurd and wasteful isolation" of the
+New Brotherhood. He asks me why instead of leaving the Church I did not
+join the Church Reform Union, why I did not attempt to widen the Church
+from within, and why we in Elgood Street are not now in organic
+connection with the new Broad Church settlement in East London. I
+believe I have written him rather a sharp letter; I could not help it.
+It was borne in on me to tell him that it is all owing to him and his
+brethren that we are in the muddle we are in to-day. Miracle is to our
+time what the law was to the early Christians. We _must_ make up our
+minds about it one way or the other. And if we decide to throw it over
+as Paul threw over the law, then we must _fight_ as he did. There is no
+help in subterfuge, no help in anything but a perfect sincerity. We must
+come out of it. The ground must be cleared; then may come the
+re-building. Religion itself, the peace of generations to come, is at
+stake. If we could wait indefinitely while the Church widened, well and
+good. But we have but the one life, the one chance of saying the word or
+playing the part assigned us.'
+
+On another occasion, in the convent garden, he broke out with--
+
+'I often lie here, Flaxman, wondering at the way in which men become the
+slaves of some metaphysical word--_personality_, or _intelligence_, or
+what not! What meaning can they have as applied to _God_? Herbert
+Spencer is quite right. We no sooner attempt to define what we mean by a
+Personal God than we lose ourselves in labyrinths of language and logic.
+But why attempt it at all? I like that French saying, "_Quand on me
+demande ce que c'est que Dieu, je l'ignore; quand on ne me le demande
+pas, je le sais tres-bien!_" No, we cannot realise Him in words--we can
+only live in Him, and die to Him!'
+
+On another occasion, he said, speaking to Catherine of the squire and of
+Meyrick's account of his last year of life--
+
+'How selfish one is, _always_--when one least thinks it! How could I
+have forgotten him so completely as I did during all that New
+Brotherhood time? Where, what is he now? Ah! if somewhere, somehow, one
+could----'
+
+He did not finish the sentence, but the painful yearning of his look
+finished it for him.
+
+But the days passed on, and the voice grew rarer, the strength feebler.
+By the beginning of March all coming downstairs was over. He was
+entirely confined to his room, almost to his bed. Then there came a
+horrible week, when no narcotics took effect, when every night was a
+wrestle for life, which it seemed must be the last. They had a good
+nurse, but Flaxman and Catherine mostly shared the watching between
+them.
+
+One morning he had just dropped into a fevered sleep. Catherine was
+sitting by the window gazing out into a dawn-world of sun which reminded
+her of the summer sunrises at Petites Dalles. She looked the shadow of
+herself. Spiritually, too, she was the shadow of herself. Her life was
+no longer her own: she lived in him--in every look of those eyes--in
+every movement of that wasted frame.
+
+As she sat there, her Bible on her knee, her strained unseeing gaze
+resting on the garden and the sea, a sort of hallucination took
+possession of her. It seemed to her that she saw the form of the Son of
+man passing over the misty slope in front of her, that the dim majestic
+figure turned and beckoned. In her half-dream she fell on her knees.
+'Master!' she cried in agony, 'I cannot leave him! Call me not! My life
+is here. I have no heart--it beats in his.'
+
+And the figure passed on, the beckoning hand dropping at its side. She
+followed it with a sort of anguish, but it seemed to her as though mind
+and body were alike incapable of moving--that she would not if she
+could. Then suddenly a sound from behind startled her. She turned, her
+trance shaken off in an instant, and saw Robert sitting up in bed.
+
+For a moment her lover, her husband, of the early days was before
+her--as she ran to him. But he did not see her.
+
+An ecstasy of joy was on his face; the whole man bent forward listening.
+
+'_The child's cry!--thank God! Oh! Meyrick--Catherine--thank God!_'
+
+And she knew that he stood again on the stairs at Murewell in that
+September night which gave them their first-born, and that he thanked
+God because her pain was over.
+
+An instant's strained looking, and, sinking back into her arms, he gave
+two or three gasping breaths, and died.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Five days later Flaxman and Rose brought Catherine home. It was supposed
+that she would return to her mother at Burwood. Instead, she settled
+down again in London, and not one of those whom Robert Elsmere had loved
+was forgotten by his widow. Every Sunday morning, with her child beside
+her, she worshipped in the old ways; every Sunday afternoon saw her
+black-veiled figure sitting motionless in a corner of the Elgood Street
+Hall. In the week she gave all her time and money to the various works
+of charity which he had started. But she held her peace. Many were
+grateful to her; some loved her; none understood her. She lived for one
+hope only; and the years passed all too slowly.
+
+The New Brotherhood still exists, and grows. There are many who imagined
+that as it had been raised out of the earth by Elsmere's genius, so it
+would sink with him. Not so! He would have fought the struggle to
+victory with surpassing force, with a brilliancy and rapidity none after
+him could rival. But the struggle was not his. His effort was but a
+fraction of the effort of the race. In that effort, and in the Divine
+force behind it, is our trust, as was his.
+
+ 'Others, I doubt not, if not we,
+ The issue of our toils shall see;
+ And (they forgotten and unknown)
+ Young children gather as their own
+ The harvest that the dead had sown.
+
+
+THE END
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE:
+
+Every effort has been made to replicate this text as faithfully as
+possible, including obsolete and variant spellings and other
+inconsistencies. Obvious typographical errors in punctuation (misplaced
+quotes and the like) have been fixed. Text that has been changed to
+correct an error by the publisher is noted below:
+
+page 6: "adminstering" corrected to "administering"
+
+ I actually wound up by administering some sal-volatile to her.
+
+page 42: added possible dropped word "the"
+
+ But she turned and, with quickened breath, looked out of
+ [the] window after the retreating figures.
+
+page 121: part of text was added from another source because of unclear
+scan:
+
+ [and a ]desirable marriage spoilt, all for want of a little
+ common [sense and ]plain speaking, which _one_ person at
+ least in the [valley co]uld have supplied them with, had she
+ not been ignored [and brow] beaten on all sides. She
+ contained herself, however, [in his pres]ence, but the vicar
+ suffered proportionately in the [privacy of ]the connubial
+ chamber. He had never seen his wife [so exasperat]ed. To
+ think what might have been, what she [might have] done for
+ the race, but for the whims of two stuck-[up, sup]erior,
+ impracticable young persons, that would neither [ma]nage
+ their own affairs nor allow other people to manage [th]em for
+ them! The vicar behaved gallantly, kept the secret
+
+page 153: "apropos" corrected to "a propos"
+
+ Langham's tone _a propos_ of Grey's politics and Grey's dreams
+
+page 228: "enjoys" corrected to "enjoy"
+
+ his look, to examine his wine, study his menu, and enjoy his
+ entrees in silence, undisturbed by the uncertain pleasures of
+
+page 263: added comma:
+
+ Two days later Mrs. Leyburn and Agnes made their appearance[,] Mrs.
+ Leyburn all in a flutter
+
+page 325: "seem" corrected to "seemed"
+
+ drawing a long breath when she stopped, which seemed to
+ relax the fibres
+
+page 341: "everthing" corrected to "everything"
+
+ Otherwise everything was forgotten.
+
+page 571: "reasuring" corrected to "reassuring"
+
+ But there was something reassuring as well as comic
+
+page 585: "lorldly" corrected to "lordly"
+
+ Vincent flung the door open with his old lordly air.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Robert Elsmere, by Mrs. Humphry Ward
+
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