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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: In Madeira Place
+ 1887
+
+Author: Heman White Chaplin
+
+Release Date: October 12, 2007 [EBook #23004]
+Last Updated: March 8, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK IN MADEIRA PLACE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+IN MADEIRA PLACE
+
+1887
+
+By Heman White Chaplin
+
+
+Turning from the street which follows the line of the wharves, into
+Madeira Place, you leave at once an open region of docks and spars for
+comparative retirement. Wagons seldom enter Madeira Place: it is too
+hard to turn them in it; and then the inhabitants, for the most part,
+have a convenient way of buying their coal by the basket. How much
+trouble it would save, if we would all buy our coal by the basket!
+
+A few doors up the place a passageway makes off to the right, through a
+high wooden gate that is usually open; and at the upper corner of this
+passage stands a brick house, whose perpetually closed blinds suggest
+the owner's absence. But the householders of Madeira Place do not absent
+themselves, even in summer; they could hardly get much nearer to the
+sea. And if you will take the pains to seat yourself, toward the close
+of day, upon an opposite doorstep, between two rows of clamorous little
+girls sliding, with screams of painful joy, down the rough hammered
+stone, to the improvement of their clothing, you will see that the house
+is by-no means untenanted.
+
+Every evening it is much the same thing. First, following close upon the
+heels of sunset, comes a grizzly, tall, and slouching man, in the cap
+and blouse of a Union soldier, bearing down with his left hand upon
+a cane, and dragging his left foot heavily behind him, while with his
+right hand he holds by a string a cluster of soaring toy balloons, and
+also drags, by its long wooden tongue, a rude child's cart, in which is
+a small hand-organ.
+
+Next will come, most likely, a dark, bent, keen-eyed old woman, with her
+parchment face shrunk into deep wrinkles. She bears a dangling placard,
+stating, in letters of white upon a patent-leather background, what you
+might not otherwise suspect,--that she was a soldier under the great
+Napoleon, and fought with him at Waterloo. She also bears, since
+music goes with war, a worn accordion. She is the old woman to whose
+shrivelled, expectant countenance you sometimes offer up a copper coin,
+as she kneels by the flagged crossway path of the Park.
+
+She is succeeded, perhaps, by a couple of black-haired, short,
+broad-shouldered men, leading a waddling, unconcerned bear, and talking
+earnestly together in a language which you will hardly follow.
+
+Then you will see six or eight or ten other sons and daughters of toil,
+most of them with balloons.
+
+All these people will turn, between the high, ball-topped gate-posts,
+into the alley, and descend at once to the left, by a flight of three or
+four steps, to a side basement door.
+
+As they begin to flock in, you will see through the alley gate a dark,
+thick-set man, of middle age, but with very little hair, come and stand
+at the foot of the steps, in the doorway. It is Sorel, the master of the
+house; for this is the _Maison Sorel_. Some of his guests he greets
+with a Noachian deluge of swift French words and high-pitched cries of
+welcome. It is thus that he receives those capitalists, the bear-leaders
+from the Pyrenees; it is thus that he greets the grizzled man in the
+blue cap and blouse,--Fidèle the old soldier, Fidèle the pensioner, to
+whom a great government, far away, at Washington, doubtless with much
+else on its mind, never forgets to send by mail, each quarter-day
+morning, a special, personal communication, marked with Fidèle's own
+name, enclosing the preliminaries of a remittance: “Accept” (as it
+were) “this slight tribute.” “_Ah! que c'est un gouvernement! Voilà une
+république!_”
+
+Even a Frenchman may be proud to be an American!
+
+Most of his guests, however, Sorel receives with a mere pantomime
+of wide-opened eyes and extended hands and shrugged-up shoulders,
+accompanied by a long-drawn “_Eh!_” by which he bodies forth a thousand
+refinements of thought which language would fail to express. Does a
+fresh immigrant from the Cévennes bring back at night but one or two of
+the gay balloons with which she was stocked in the morning, or, better,
+none; or, on the other hand, does a stalwart man just from the rich Brie
+country return at sundown in abject despair, bringing back almost all
+of the red and blue globes which floated like a radiant constellation
+of hope about his head when he set forth in the early morning, Sorel can
+express, by his “_Eh!_” and some slight movement, with subtle exactness
+and with no possibility of being misapprehended, the precise shade of
+feeling with which the result inspires him.
+
+But there he stops. Nothing is said. Sorel is a philosopher: he has
+indicated volumes, and he will not dilute with language. One who has
+fired a little lead bullet does not need to throw after it a bushel of
+mustard-seed.
+
+The company, as they come in, one by one, wash their hands and faces,
+if they see fit, at the kitchen sink, and dry them on a long
+roller-towel,--a device adopted, probably, from the Americans. Then they
+retire to the room behind the kitchen, and seat themselves at a long
+table, at which the bear-leaders place themselves only after seeing
+their animal fed, in the coalhole, where he is quartered.
+
+At the supper-table all is joy, even with the hopeless. Fidèle beams
+with good-humor, and not infrequently is called on to describe, amid a
+general hush, for the benefit of some new-comer from “_la belle France_”
+ the quarterly receipt of the communication from Washington: how he stays
+at home that day, and shaves, and waits at the door for “_la poste_;”
+ how the gray-uniformed letter-carrier appears, hands out a letter “as
+large as that,” and nods smilingly to Fidèle: he, too, fought at “_la
+Montagne du Lookout_.” The amount of the sergeant's pension astonishes
+them, wonted as they are to the pecuniary treatment of soldiers in the
+Old World. “_Mais_, it is a fortune! Fidèle is a _vrai rentier!_ Ah!
+_une république comme ça!_”
+
+Generally, however, Fidèle contents himself at the evening meal with
+smiling good-humoredly on everybody and rapidly passing in, under his
+drooping mustache, spoonfuls of soup, morsels from the long French loaf,
+and draughts of lager beer; for only the rich can have wine in this
+country, and in the matter of drink an exile must needs lower his
+standard, as the prodigal lowered his.
+
+While Sorel and his wife and their busy maid fly in and out with
+_potage_ and _rôti_, “_t-r-r-rès succulent_,” the history of which we
+must not pry too deeply into, there is much excited conversation. You
+see at once that many amusing things happen to one who sells balloons
+all day upon the Park. And there are varied fortunes to recount. Such
+a lady actually wished to buy three for fifty cents! Such a
+“police-er-mann” is to be highly commended; such another looks with an
+evil eye upon all: he should truly be removed from office. There is a
+rumor that a license fee is to be required by the city.
+
+All this is food for discussion.
+
+After supper they all sit about the kitchen or in the alley-way,
+chatting, smoking. She who has been lucky in her sales basks in Sorel's
+favor. The unfortunate peasant from the Brie country feels the little
+bullet in his heart, and nurses a desperate resolution to redeem himself
+on the morrow: one must live.
+
+Sometimes, if you happen to pass there on a warm evening, you may see
+a young woman, rather handsome, sitting sidewise on the outer basement
+steps, looking absently before her, straight-backed, upright, with her
+hands clasped about one knee, with her skirt sweeping away: a picture of
+Alsace. I have never been able to find out who she is.
+
+One evening there is a little flutter among this brood. A gentleman,
+at the alley door, wishes to see M. Sorel. M. Sorel leads the gentleman
+out, through the alley gate, to the front street-door; then, retiring
+whence he came, he shortly appears from within at the front door,
+which opens only after a struggle. A knot of small boys has instantly
+gathered, apparently impressed with a vague, awful expectation that the
+gentleman about to enter will never come out. Realizing, however, that
+in that case there will be nothing to see, they slowly disperse when the
+door is closed, and resume their play.
+
+Sorel ushers the gentleman into the front parlor, which is Sorel's
+bedroom, which is also the storehouse of his merchandise, which is also
+the nursery. At this moment an infant is sleeping in a trundle-bed.
+
+The gentleman takes a chair. So does Sorel.
+
+The gentleman does not talk French. Fortunately, M. Sorel can speak the
+English: he has learned it in making purchases for his table.
+
+“I am an officer of the government,” says Mr. Fox, with a very sharp,
+distinct utterance, “in the custom-house. You know 'customhouse'?”
+
+M. Sorel does not commit himself. He is an importer of toys. One must
+be on his guard.
+
+Thereupon, a complicated explanation: this street, and that street,
+and the other street, and this building, and the market, and the great
+building standing here.
+
+Ah! yes! M. Sorel identifies the building. Then he is informed that many
+government officers are there. He knew it very well before.
+
+The conversation goes a step farther.
+
+Mr. Fox is one of those officers. The government is at present in need
+of a gentleman absolutely trustworthy, for certain important duties:
+perhaps to judge of silks; perhaps to oversee the weighing of sugar, of
+iron, of diamonds; perhaps to taste of wines. Who can say what service
+this great government may not need from its children!
+
+With some labor, since the English is only a translucent, and not a
+transparent medium to Sorel, this is made clear. Still the horizon is
+dark.
+
+Mr. Fox draws his chair nearer, facing Sorel, who looks uneasy: Sorel's
+feelings, to the thousandth degree of subdivision, are always declaring
+themselves in swift succession upon his face.
+
+Mr. Fox proceeds.
+
+“The great officer of the custom-house, the collector--”
+
+“_Le chef?_” interrupts Sorel.
+
+--yes, the _chef_ (Mr. Fox seizes upon the word and clings to it),--the
+_chef_ has been speaking anxiously to Mr. Fox about this vacancy: Mr.
+Fox is in the _chefs_ confidence.
+
+“Ah!” from Sorel, in a tone of utter bewilderment.
+
+“We must have,” the _chef_ had said to Mr. Fox,--“we must have for
+this place a noble man, a man with a large heart” (the exact required
+dimensions Mr. Fox does not give); “a man who loves his government, a
+man who has showed himself ready to die for her; we must have”--here Mr.
+Fox bends forward and lays his hand upon Sorel's knee, and looks him in
+the eye,--“we must have--_a soldier!_”
+
+“Ah!” says Sorel, moving his chair back a little, unconsciously, “_il
+faut un soldat!_ I un-'stan',--_le chef_ 'e boun' to 'ave one sol'ier!”
+
+Still no comprehension of the stranger's object. Curiosity, however,
+prompts Sorel at this point to an inquiry: “'Ow much 'e goin' pay 'im?”
+
+Mr. Fox suggests that he guess. M. Sorel guesses, boldly, and
+high,--almost insolently high,--eight dollars a week: she is so
+generous, _la République!_
+
+Higher!
+
+“Higher!” Sorel's eyes open. He guesses again, and recklessly: “_Dix
+dollars par semaine_; you know--ten dol-lar ever-y week.”
+
+Try again,--again,--again! He guesses,--madly now, as one risks his gold
+at Baden: twelve, fourteen, sixteen, eighteen.
+
+Yes, eighteen dollars a week, and more--a thousand dollars every year.
+
+Sorel wipes his brow. A thousand dollars in one year! It is like a
+temptation of the devil.
+
+Sorel ventures another inquiry. The _chef_ of the customhouse, esteeming
+the old sol'iers so highly, is an old sol'ier himself,--is it not so?
+He has fought for his country? Doubtless he has lost an arm. And Sorel
+instinctively lets his right arm hang limp, as if the sleeve were empty.
+
+No; the _chef_ was an editor and a statesman in the time of the war. He
+had greatly desired to go to fight, but his duties did not permit it.
+Still, he loves the old soldier.
+
+Another advance in the conversation, this time by Mr. Fox.
+
+The government, it seems, has now awakened, with deep distress, to the
+fact that one class of her soldiers she has hitherto forgotten. The
+government--that is, the _chef_ of the customhouse--had this very
+morning said to Mr. Fox that this class of old soldiers must be brought
+forward, for trust and for honor. “We must choose, for this vacant
+place,” the _chef_ had said,--here Mr. Fox brings his face forward in
+close proximity to Sorel's astonished countenance,--“we must have, not
+only an old soldier, but--_a Frenchman!_”
+
+“Ah!”
+
+“Such a soldier lives here,” says Mr. Fox; “is it not true? So brave, so
+honest, so modest, so faithful! Ready to die for his country; worthy of
+trust and worthy of reward!”
+
+“_Mais!_” with amazement. Yes, such a sol-'ier lives here. But can it be
+that monsieur refers to our Fidèle?
+
+Precisely so!
+
+Whereupon Sorel, hard, hairless, but French, weeps, and embraces Mr.
+Fox as the representative of the great government at Washington; and,
+weeping and laughing, leads him downstairs and presents him to Fidèle
+and to the bear-leaders, and opens a bottle of weak vinegar.
+
+Such an ovation as Fidèle receives! And such a generous government! To
+send a special messenger to seek out the old sergeant in his retirement!
+So thoughtful! But it is all of a piece with its unfailing care in the
+past.
+
+Fidèle begins, on the spot, to resume something of his former erectness
+and soldierly bearing; to shake off the stoop and slouch which lameness
+and the drawing about of his “_musique_” have given him. He wishes to
+tell the story of Lookout Mountain.
+
+As Mr. Fox is about to go, he recollects himself. Oh, by the way, one
+thing more. It is not pleasant to mingle sadness with rejoicing. But
+Mr. Fox is the reluctant bearer of a gentle reproach from the great
+government at Washington. Her French children,--are they not just a
+little remiss? And when she is so bountiful, so thoughtful!
+
+“_Mais_--how you mean?” (with surprise.)
+
+Why,--and there is a certain pathos in Mr. Fox's tone, as he stands
+facing Sorel, with the gaze of a loving, reproachful friend,--why, how
+many of the Frenchmen of this quarter are ever seen now at the pleasant
+gatherings of the Republicans, in the wardroom? The Republic, the
+Republicans,--it is all one. Is that quite kind to the Republic? Should
+not her French children, on their part, show filial devotion to the fond
+government?
+
+“_Mais_,” M. Sorel swiftly explains, “they are weary of going; they
+understand nothing. One sits and smokes a little while, and one talks;
+then one puts a little ticket into one's hand; one is jammed into a
+long file; one slips his ticket into a box; he knows not for whom he is
+voting; it is like a flock of sheep. What is the use of going?”
+
+Ah! that is the trouble? Then they are unjustly reproached. The
+government has indeed neglected to guide them. But suppose that some
+officer of the government--Mr. Fox himself, for instance--will be at the
+meeting? Then can M. Sorel induce those good French citizens to come?
+
+Induce them! They will be only too ready; in fact, at a word from M.
+Sorel, and particularly when the news of this great honor to Fidèle
+shall have spread abroad, twenty, thirty, forty will go to every
+meeting,--that is, if a friend be there to guide them. At the very next
+meeting, _monsieur_ shall see whether the great government's French
+children are neglectful!
+
+Whereupon the great government, in the person of Mr. Fox, then and
+there falls in spirit upon the neck of her French citizen-children,
+represented by Sorel and Fidèle, and full reconciliation is made.
+
+Yes, Mr. Fox will come again. M. Sorel must introduce him to those brave
+Frenchmen, his friends and neighbors; Mr. Fox must grasp them by
+the hand, one by one. Sorel must take him to the _Société des
+Franco-Américains_, where they gather. The government wishes to know
+them better. And (this in a confidential whisper) there may be other
+places to be filled. What! Suppose, now, that the government should some
+day demand the services of M. Sorel himself in the custom-house; and,
+since he is a business man, at a still larger salary than a thousand
+dollars a year!
+
+“Ah, _monsieur_” (in a tone of playful reproach), “_vous êtes un
+flatteur, n'est ce pas?_ You know,--I guess you giv'n' me taffy.”
+
+Such a hero as Fidèle is! No more balloons, no more carting about of
+“_ma musique_;” a square room upstairs, a bottle of wine at dinner,
+short hours, distinction,--in fine, all that the heart can wish.
+
+I have been speaking in the present: I should have spoken in the past.
+
+It was shortly after Fidèle's appointment--in the early autumn--that I
+first made his and Sorel's acquaintance.
+
+I was teaching in an evening school, not far from Madeira Place, and
+among my scholars was Sorel's only son, a boy of perhaps fourteen, whom
+his father had left behind, for a time, at school in France, and had but
+lately brought over. He was a shy, modest, intelligent little fellow,
+utterly out of place in his rude surroundings. From the pleasant village
+home-school, of which he sometimes told me, to the _Maison Sorel_, was a
+grating change.
+
+He was always waiting for me at the schoolroom door, and was always the
+last one to speak to me at closing. Perhaps I reminded him of some young
+usher whom he had known when life was more pleasant.
+
+If, however, the _Maison Sorel_ chafed Auguste, it was not for lack of
+affection on his father's part Sorel often came with him to the door of
+the school-room; and every night, rain or shine, he was there at nine to
+accompany him home. It was in this way that I first came to know Sorel;
+and whether it was from some kindness that Auguste may have thought
+I showed, or because I could talk a little French, Sorel took a great
+liking to me. At first, he and Auguste would walk with me a few blocks
+after school; then he would look in upon me for a few minutes at the
+law-office where I was studying, where I had a large anteroom to myself;
+finally, nothing would do but that I should visit him at his house. I
+had always been fond of strolling about the wharves, and I should have
+liked very well to stop occasionally at Sorel's, if I could have been
+allowed to sit in the kitchen and hear the general conversation. But
+this was not sufficient state for “M. le maître d'école.” I must be
+drawn off upstairs to the bedroom parlor, to hear of Auguste's virtues.
+Such devotion I have seldom seen. Sorel would have praised Auguste, with
+tears in his eyes, for hours together, if I would have stayed to listen.
+
+He had many things to show in that parlor. He had gyroscopes: and he
+would wind them up and set half-a-dozen of those anti-natural tops
+spinning straight out in the air for my diversion. There were great
+sacks of uninflated balloons, and delicate sheet-rubber, from which
+Sorel made up balloons. There were other curious things in rubber,--a
+tobacco-pouch, for example, in perfect outward imitation of an iron
+kilogramme-weight, with a ring to lift it by, warranted to create
+“immense surprise” among those who should lift it for iron;
+tobacco-pouches, too, in fac-simile of lobsters and crabs and reptiles,
+colored to nature, which Sorel assured me would cause roars of laughter
+among my friends: there was no pleasanter way, he said, of entertaining
+an evening company than suddenly to display one of these creatures,
+and make the ladies scream and run about. He presented me, at different
+times, with a gyroscope, a kilogramme-weight and a lobster with a blue
+silk lining.
+
+As time ran on, and, in the early winter, I began practice, Sorel
+brought me a little business. He had to sue two Graeco-Roman wrestlers
+for board and attach their box-office receipts. Some Frenchman had heard
+of a little legacy left him in the Calvados, and wanted me to look up
+the matter.
+
+Fidèle, too, came to me every quarter-day, to make oath before me to his
+pension certificate, and stopped and made a short call. He had little to
+say about France. His great romance had been the war, although it
+seemed to have fused itself into a hazy, high-colored dream of danger,
+excitement, suffering, and generous devotion. Tears always rose in his
+eyes when he spoke of “_la république?_”
+
+In those first days of practice, anything by the name of law business
+wore a halo, and I used to encourage Sorel's calls, partly for this
+reason and partly for practice in talking French with a common man. I
+hoped to go to France some day, and I wanted to be able then to talk not
+only with the grammatical, but with the dear people who say, “I guess
+likely,” and “How be you?” in French.
+
+Moreover, Sorel was rather amusing. He was something of a humorist. Once
+he came to tell me, excitedly, that Auguste was learning music: “_Il
+touche au violon,--mais_--'e play so _bien!_” And Sorel's eyes opened in
+wonder at the boy's quickness.
+
+“Who teaches him?” I asked. “Some Frenchman who plays in the theatre?”
+
+“_Mais_, no,” Sorel replied, with a broad drollery in his eye; “_un
+professeur d'occasion!_” It was a ruined music-teacher, engaged now
+in selling balloons from Madeira Place, who was the “_professeur
+d'occasion_.”
+
+One day Sorel appeared with a great story to tell. Auguste, it seemed,
+had wearied of home, and was determined to go to sea. Nothing could
+deter him. Whereupon M. Sorel had hit upon a stratagem. He had hunted
+up, somewhere along the wharves, two French sailors with conversational
+powers, and had retained them to stay at his house for two or three
+days, as chance comers. It was inevitable that Auguste should ply them
+with eager questions,--and they knew their part.
+
+As Sorel, entering into the situation now with all his dramatic nature,
+with his eyes wide open, repeated to me some of the tales of horror
+which they had palmed off upon innocent Auguste as spontaneous truth, I
+could see, myself, the rigging covered with ice an inch thick; sailors
+climbing up (“Ah! _comme ils grimpent,--ils grimpent!_”) bare-handed,
+their hands freezing to the ropes at every touch, and leaving flesh
+behind, “_comme_ if you put your tongue to a lam'post in the winter.”
+ I could see the seamen's backs cut up with lashes for the slightest
+offences; I tasted the foul, unwholesome food. I think that Sorel half
+believed it all himself,--his imagination was so powerful,--forgetting
+that he had paid in silver coin for every word of it. At any rate, the
+ruse had been successful. Auguste had been thoroughly scared and had
+consented to stay at home, and the most threatening cloud of Sorel's
+life had blown over.
+
+Usually, however, Sorel and I talked politics; and to our common
+pleasure we generally agreed. Sorel knew very little about the details
+of our government, and he would listen to me with the utmost eagerness
+while I practised my French upon him, explaining to his wondering mind
+the relations of the States to each other and to the general government,
+and the system of State and Federal courts. He was very quick, and he
+took in the ingenious scheme with great facility. Then he would tell me
+about the workings of government in the French villages and departments;
+and as he read French papers, he had always something in the way of news
+or explanation of recent events. I have since come to believe that he
+was exceedingly well informed.
+
+The most singular thing about him to me was how he could cherish on the
+one hand such devotion as he plainly did, to France, and on the other
+hand such a passionate attachment to the United States. In truth, that
+double patriotism is one of the characteristic features of our country.
+
+I could lead him, in twenty minutes, through the whole gamut of emotion,
+by talking about Auguste, and then of politics. It was irresistible,
+the temptation to lead him out. A word about Auguste, and he would wipe
+tears from his eyes. A mention of Gambetta, and the bare idea filled
+him with enthusiasm; he was instantly, in imagination, one of a surging
+crowd, throwing his hat in the air, or drawing Gambetta's carriage
+through the streets of Paris. I had only to speak of Alsace to bring
+him to a mood of sullen ugliness and hatred. He was, I have no doubt,
+a pretty good-tempered man; he was certainly warm-hearted; his apparent
+harshness to his balloon-venders was probably nothing more than
+necessary parental severity, and he was always ready to recognize their
+successes. But I have never seen a more wicked and desperate expression
+than an allusion to Alsace called up in his face and in his whole
+bearing. Sometimes he would laugh, when I mentioned the severed
+province; but it was with a hard, metallic, cruel laugh.' He felt the
+loss as he would have felt the loss of a limb. The first time I brought
+up the topic, I saw the whole bitter story of the dismembering of
+France.
+
+There was another subject which called out that same bitter revengeful
+look, and that cruel nasal laugh,--the royalist factions and the
+Bonapartists. When we spoke of them, and I watched his face and heard
+his soulless laughter, I saw the French Revolution.
+
+But he could always be brought back to open childish delight and warmth
+by a reference to the United States. Our government, in his eyes,
+embodied all that was good. France was now a “_république_,” to be sure,
+and he rejoiced in the fact; but he plainly felt the power and settled
+stability of our republic, and he seemed to have a filial devotion
+toward it closely akin to his love for Auguste.
+
+How fortunate we were! Here were no _Légitimistes_, no _Orléanistes_, no
+_Bonapartistes_, for a perpetual menace! Here all citizens, however
+else their views might differ, believed, at least, in the republic,
+and desired to stay her hands. There were no factions here continually
+plotting in the darkness. Here the machinery of government was all in
+view, and open to discussion and improvement Ah, what a proud, happy
+country is this!”_Que c'est une république!_”
+
+I gathered enthusiasm myself from this stranger's ardor for the country
+of his adoption. I think that I appreciated better, through him, the
+free openness of our institutions. It is of great advantage to meet an
+intense man, of associations different from your own, who, by his very
+intensity and narrowness, instantly puts you at his standpoint. I viewed
+the United States from the shores of a sister republic which has
+to contend against strong and organized political forces not fully
+recognized in the laws, working beneath the surface, which nevertheless
+are facts.
+
+One acquaintance leads to another. Through Sorel, whose house was the
+final resort of Frenchmen in distress, and their asylum if they were
+helpless, not only Fidèle, but a number of other Frenchmen of that
+neighborhood, began to come to me with their small affairs. I was the
+_avocat_ who “speak French.” I am afraid that they were surprised at my
+“French” when they heard it.
+
+There was a willow-worker from the Pas-de-Calais, a deformed man,
+walking high and low, and always wanting to rise from his chair and lay
+his hand upon my shoulder, as he talked, who came to consult me about
+the recovery of a hundred francs which he had advanced at _Anvers_ to
+a Belgian tailor upon the pledge of a sewing-machine, on consideration
+that the tailor, who was to come in a different steamer, should take
+charge of the willow-worker's dog on the voyage: the willow-worker had a
+wife and six children to look after. This was a lofty contest; but I
+had time then. I found a little amusement in the case, and I had the
+advantage of two or three hours in all of practical French conversation
+with men thoroughly in earnest. Finally, I had the satisfaction of
+settling their dispute, and so keeping them from a quarrel.
+
+Then there was a French cook, out of a job, who wanted me to find him a
+place. He was gathering mushrooms, meanwhile, for the hotels. One day he
+surprised me by coming into my office in a white linen cap, brandishing
+in his hand a long, gleaming knife. He only desired, however, to tell
+me that he had found a place at one of the clubs, and to show, in his
+pride, the shining blade which he had just bought as his equipment.
+
+But the man who impressed me most, after Sorel, was Carron. He first
+appeared as the friend of the cook,--whom he introduced to me, with many
+flourishes and compliments, although he was an utter stranger himself.
+Carron was a well-built and rather handsome man, of medium height,
+and was then perhaps fifty years of age. He had a remarkably bright,
+intelligent face, curling brown hair, and a full, wavy brown beard. He
+kept a rival boarding-house, not far from Sorel's, in a gabled wooden
+house two hundred years old, which was anciently the home of an eminent
+Puritan divine. In the oak-panelled room where the theologian wrote his
+famous tract upon the Carpenter who Profanely undertook to Dispense the
+Word in the way of Public Ministration, and was Divinely struck Dumb in
+consequence, Carron now sold beer from a keg.
+
+It was plain at a glance that his present was not of a piece with his
+past I could not place him. His manners were easy and agreeable, and
+yet he was not a gentleman. He was well informed, and evidently of some
+mental training, and yet he was not quite an educated man. After his
+first visit to me, with the cook, he, too, occasionally looked in upon
+me, generally late in the afternoon, when I could call the day's work
+done and could talk French for half an hour with him, in place of taking
+a walk. He was strongly dramatic, like Sorel, but in a different
+way. Sorel was intense; Carron was _théâtral_. He was very fond of
+declamation; and seeing from the first my wish to learn French,--which
+Sorel would never very definitely recognize,--he often recited to me,
+for ear practice, and in an exceedingly effective way, passages from the
+Old Testament. He seemed to know the Psalms by heart. He was a good deal
+of an actor, and he took the part of a Hebrew prophet with great effect.
+But his fervor was all stage fire, and he would turn in an instant from
+a denunciatory Psalm to a humorous story. Even his stories were of
+a religious cast, like those which ministers relate when they gather
+socially. He told me once about a priest who was strolling along the
+bank of the Loire, when a drunken sailor accosted him and reviled him as
+a lazy good-for-nothing, a _fainéant_, and slapped his face. The priest
+only turned the other cheek to him. “Strike again,” he said; and the
+sailor struck. “Now, my friend,” said the priest, “the Scripture tells
+us that when one strikes us we are to turn the other cheek. There
+it ends its instruction and leaves us to follow our own judgment.”
+ Whereupon, being a powerful man, he collared the sailor and plunged him
+into the water. He told me, too, with great unction, and with a roguish
+gleam in his eye, a story of a small child who was directed to prepare
+herself for confession, and, being given a manual for self-examination,
+found the wrong places, and appeared with this array of sins: “I have
+been unfaithful to my marriage vows.... I have not made the tour of my
+diocese.”
+
+Carron had an Irish wife (_une Irlandaise_), much younger than he, whom
+he worshipped. He told me, one day, about his courtship. When he first
+met her, she knew not a word of French, and he not a word of English.
+He was greatly captivated (épris), and he had to contrive some mode of
+communication. They were both Catholics. He had a prayer-book with Latin
+and French in parallel columns; she had a similar prayer-book but in
+Latin and English. They would seat themselves; Carron would find in his
+prayer-book a sentence in French which would suit his turn, on a pinch,
+and through the medium of the Latin would find the corresponding passage
+in English in Norah's prayer-book and point it out to her. Norah, in
+her turn, would select and point out some passage in English which would
+serve as a tribute to Carron's charms, and he would discover in his
+prayer-book, in French, what that tribute was. Why should we deem the
+dead languages no longer a practical study, when Latin can gain for a
+Frenchman an Irish wife!
+
+Carron, as I have said, puzzled me. He had not the pensive air of one
+who has seen better days. He was more than cheerful in his present life:
+he was full of spirits; and yet it was plain that he had been brought
+up for something different. I asked him once to tell me, for French
+lessons, the story of his life. With the most charming complaisance, he
+at once consented; but he proceeded in such endless detail, the first
+time, in an account of his early boyhood in a strict Benedictine
+monastery school, in the south of France, as to suggest that he was
+talking against time. And although his spirited and amusing picture of
+his childhood days only awakened my curiosity, I could never persuade
+him to resume the history. It was always “the next time.”
+
+He seemed to be poor: but he never asked a favor except for others. On
+the contrary, he brought me some little business. A _Belge_ had been
+cheated out of five hundred dollars; I recovered half of it for him.
+A Frenchman from _le Midi_ had bought out a little business, and the
+seller had immediately set up shop next door; I succeeded in shutting up
+the rival. I was a prodigy.
+
+After a time I was told something further as to Carron's life. He had
+been a Capuchin monk, in a monastery at or near Paris. The instant that
+I heard this statement, I felt in my very soul that it was true. My
+eye had always missed something in Carron. I now knew exactly what it
+was,--a shaved crown, bare feet, and a cowl.
+
+It was the usage for the brethren of his order to go about Paris
+barefoot, begging. They were not permitted by the _concierges_ to go
+into the great apartment hotels. But “Carron, _il est très fin_,” said
+my informant; “you know,--'e is var' smart.” Carron would learn, by
+careful inquiry, the name of a resident on an upper floor; then he would
+appear at the _concierge's_ door, and would mention the name of this
+resident with such adroit, demure, and absolute confidence that he would
+be permitted at once to ascend. Once inside, he would go the rounds of
+the apartments. So he would get five times as much in a day as any of
+his fellows. A certain amount of the receipts he would yield up to the
+treasury of the monastery; the rest he kept for himself. After a while
+this came to be suspected, and he quietly withdrew to a new country.
+
+There was not the slightest tangible corroboration of this story. It
+might have been the merest gossip or the invention of an enemy. But it
+fitted Carron so perfectly, that from the day I heard it I could never,
+somehow, question its substantial truth. If I had questioned it, I
+should have repeated the story to him, to give him an opportunity to
+answer. But something warned me not to do so.
+
+Fidèle held on well at the custom-house, and I think that he became a
+general favorite. No one who took the old soldier by the hand and looked
+him in the eye could question his absolute honesty; and as for skill in
+his duties,--well, it was the custom-house.
+
+But he was not saving much money. He was free to give and free to lend
+to his fellow-countrymen; and, moreover, various ways were pointed
+out to him by Mr. Fox, from time to time, in which an old soldier,
+delighting to aid his country, could serve her pecuniarily. The
+republic,--that is, the Republicans,--it was all one.
+
+One afternoon, late in summer, Fidèle appeared at my office. He seldom
+visited me, except quarterly for his pension affidavit. As he came in
+now, I saw that something had happened. His grisly face wore the same
+kindly smile that it had always borne, but the light had gone out of it.
+His story was short. He had lost his place. He had been notified that
+his services would not be needed after Saturday. No reason had been
+given him; he was simply dismissed in humiliation. There must be some
+misunderstanding, such as occurs between the warmest friends. And was
+not the great government his friend? Did it not send him his pension
+regularly? Had it not sent a special messenger to seek him out, in his
+obscurity, for this position; and was he not far better suited to it now
+than at the outset?
+
+In reply to questions from me, he told me more about Mr. Fox's first
+visit than I had hitherto known. I asked him, in a casual way, about the
+ward-meetings, and whether the French citizens generally attended them.
+No, they had been dropping off; they had become envious, perhaps, of
+him; they had formed a club, with Carron for president, and had voted to
+act in a body (_en solidarité_).
+
+Then I told Fidèle that I knew no way to help him, and that I feared his
+dismission was final. He could not understand me, but went away, leaning
+on his cane, dragging his left foot sidewise behind him, with something
+of the air of an old faithful officer who has been deprived of his
+sword.
+
+He had not been gone more than an hour, when the door opened again, and
+Carron looked in. Seeing that I was alone, he closed the door and walked
+very slowly toward my desk,--erect, demure, impassive, looking straight
+forward and not at me, with an air as if he were bearing a candle in
+high mass, intoning, as he came, a passage from the Psalms: “_Je me
+ré-jouirai; je partagerai Sichem, et je mesurerai la vallée de Succoth.
+Galaad sera à moi, Manassé sera à moi.... Moab sera le bassin où je
+me laverai et je jetterai mon soulier sur Édom.... Qui est-ce qui me
+conduira dans la ville forte? Qui est-ce qui me conduira jusquen Édom?_”
+ (I will rejoice; I will divide Shechem and mete out the valley of
+Succoth. Gilead is mine; Ma-nasseh is mine.... Moab is my washpot; over
+Edom will I cast out my shoe.... Who will bring me into the strong city?
+Who will lead me into Edom?)
+
+Carron propounded the closing inquiry with great unction; his manner
+expressed entire confidence that some one would be found to lead him
+into the strong city, to lead him into Edom.
+
+I had lost something of my interest in Carron since I had heard the
+story of his Parisian exploits; but I could not help being amused at his
+manner. It portended something. He made no disclosure, however. Whatever
+he had to tell, he went away without telling it, contenting himself
+for the present with intimating by his triumphal manner that great good
+fortune was in the air.
+
+On Saturday afternoon, as I was about closing my desk,--a little earlier
+than usual, for it was a most tempting late September day, and the waves
+of the harbor, which I could just see from my office window, called
+loudly to me,--Sorel appeared. I held out my hand, but he affected not
+to see it, and he sat down without a word. He was plainly disturbed and
+somewhat excited.
+
+Of course I knew that it was his old friend's misfortune which weighed
+upon him; he was proud and fond of Fidèle.
+
+I seated myself, and waited for him to speak. In a moment he began, with
+a low, hard laugh: “_Semble que notre bon Fidèle a sa démission_: you
+know,--our Fidèle got bounced!”
+
+Yes, I said, Fidèle had told me so, and I was very sorry to hear it.
+
+“_Evidemment_” (this in a tone of irony) “_il faut un homme plus juste,
+plus loyale, que le pauvre Fidèle!_ (You know,--they got to 'ave one more
+honester man!) _Bien!_ You know who goin' 'ave 'is place?”
+
+I shook my head.
+
+Sorel laid down his hat, and wiped his brow with his handkerchief. Then
+he went on, no longer speaking in French and then translating,--his
+usual concession to my supposed desires,--but mostly now in
+quasi-English: “_Mais_, you thing this great _gouvernement_ wan' hones'
+men work for her, _n'est-ce pas?_”
+
+“The government ought to have the most honest men,” I said.
+
+“_Bien_. Now you thing the _gouvernement_ boun' to 'ave some men w'at
+mos' know the business, _n'est-ce pas?_”
+
+“It ought to have them.”
+
+Sorel wiped his brow again. “Now, w'ich you thing the mos' honestes'
+man,--Fidèle, or-- _Carron?_ W'ich you thing know the business
+bes',--Fidèle, w'at been there, or Carron, w'at ain' been there?”
+
+“Fidèle, of course.”
+
+“Then tell me, w'at for they bounce' our Fidèle, and let Carron got 'is
+place?” and he burst into a harsh, resonant, contemptuous laugh. In
+a moment he resumed: “Now,” he said, “I only got one more thing to ax
+you,” and taking his felt hat in his hands, he held it on his knees,
+before him, and stooping a little forward, eyed me closely: “You know
+w'at we talk sometimes, you an' me, 'bout our Frensh _république_--some
+_Orléanistes_, some _Légitimistes_, some _Bonapartistes?_ You merember
+'ow we talk, you and me?”
+
+I nodded,
+
+“We ain' got no _Orléanistes_, no _Bonapartistes' ici_, in this
+_gouvernement, n'est-ce pas?_”
+
+I intimated that I had never met any.
+
+“Now,” he proceeded, with an increased bitterness in his tone and his
+hard smile, “I use' thing you one good frien' to me, _mais_, you been
+makin' fool of me all that time!”
+
+“You don't think any such thing,” I said.
+
+“You know,” he went on, “who bounce our Fidèle?”
+
+“No.”
+
+Sorel received my reply with a low, incredulous laugh. Then he laid his
+hat down on the floor, drew his chair closer, held out his finger,
+and, with the air of one who shows another that he knows his secret he
+demanded:--
+
+“_Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_”
+
+I sat silent for a moment, looking at him, not knowing just what to say.
+
+“_Mais_,” he went on, “all the _Américains_” (they were chiefly Irish)
+“roun' my 'ouse been tellin' me, long time, '_Le_ Boss goin' bounce
+Fidèle.' Me, I laugh w'en they say so. I say, '_Le Boss? C'est un
+créature d'imagination, pour nous effrayer,' you know, make us scart
+'_C'est un loup-garou,' you know,--w'at make 'fraid li'l chil'ren.
+That's w'at I tell them. I thing then you would n't been makin' fool of
+me.'
+
+“They don't know what they are talking about,” I said. “How can they
+know why Fidèle is removed?”
+
+“_Mais_, you jus' wait; I goin' tell you. I fin they do know. Fidèle
+take he sol'ier-papers, an' he go see _le chef_” (here Sorel rose, and
+acted Fidèle). “Fidèle, 'e show 'is papers to _le chef_; 'e say, 'Now
+you boun' tell me why _le bon gouvernement_, w'at 's been my frien',
+bounce me now.' 'E say _le chef_ boun' to tell 'im,--_il faut
+absolument!_ 'E say 'e won' go, way if _le chef_ don' tell 'im; an' you
+know, no man can't scare our Fidèle!”
+
+“Very well,” I said; “what did the collector, the _chef_ tell him?
+Fidèle is too lame, I suppose?”
+
+“_Mais, non_,” with a suspicious smile. “_Le chef_, he mos' cry,--yas,
+sar,--an' 'e say 'e ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidèle; _la république_,
+she ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidèle. 'E say 'e di'n want Fidèle to
+go; _le gouvernement_, she d'n want 'im to go. _Mais_, 'e say, 'e can't
+help hisself; _le gouvernement_, she can't help herself. Yas, sar. Then
+Fidèle know w'at evarybody been tellin' us was true,--'e 'Boss,' 'e make
+'im go!” And Sorel sat back in his chair.
+
+“Now, I ax you one time more,” he resumed: “_qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un
+'Boss'?_”
+
+What could I say! How could I explain, offhand, to this stranger, the
+big boss, the little boss, the State boss, the ward boss, the county
+boss, all burrowing underneath our theoretical government! How could
+I explain to him that Fidèle's department in the custom-house had been
+allotted to a Congressman about to run for a second term, who needed it
+to control a few more ward-meetings,--needed, in the third ward caucus,
+those very French votes which Carron had been shrewd enough to steal
+away and organize! What could I say to Sorel which he, innocent as he
+was, would not misconstrue as inconsistent with our past glorifications
+of our republic! What did I say! I do not know. I only remember that he
+interrupted me, harshly and abruptly, as he rose to go.
+
+“You an' me got great _pitié_, ain' we,” he said, “for _notre France, la
+pauvre France_, 'cause she got so many folks w'at _tourbillonnent sous
+la surface,--les Orléanistes les Bonapartistes_; don' we say so? _Mais,
+il n'y en a pas, ici_,--you know, we ain' got none here; don' we say
+so? We ain' got no _factionnaires_ here! _Mais non!_” Then, lowering his
+voice to a hoarse whisper: “_Votre bonne république,_” he said,--“_c'est
+une république du théâtre!_”
+
+He had hardly closed the door behind him, when he opened it again, and
+put in his head, and with his hard, mocking laugh, demanded, “_Qu'est-ce
+que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_” And as he walked down the hall, I could still
+hear his scornful laughter.
+
+He never came to see me again. I sometimes heard of him through Carron,
+who had succeeded to Fidèle's position and had elevated a considerable
+part of his following: for several weeks they were employed at three
+dollars a day in the navy-yard, where, to their utter mystification,
+they moved, with a certain planetary regularity, ship-timber from the
+west to the east side of the yard, and then back from the east side to
+the west. You remember reading about this in the published accounts of
+our late congressional contest.
+
+Though Sorel never visited me again, I occasionally saw him: once near
+the evening-school, when I went as a guest; once in the long market;
+once in the post-office; and once he touched me on the shoulder, as
+I was leaning over the street railing, by the dock, looking down at a
+Swedish bark. Each time he had but one thing to say; and having said it,
+he would break into his harsh, ironical laugh, and pass along:--
+
+“_Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_”
+
+And Fidèle?
+
+Still, if you will go to Madeira Place at sunset, you may see the cap
+and blouse come slowly in. Still the old sergeant sits at the head of
+the table. But his ideal is gone; his idol has clay feet. No longer does
+he describe to new-comers from France the receipt of his pension. All
+the old fond pride in it is gone, and he takes the money now as dollars
+and cents.
+
+In the conversation, however, around the table the great government at
+Washington is by no means forgotten. Sometimes Sorel tells his guests
+about the Boss.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: In Madeira Place
+ 1887
+
+Author: Heman White Chaplin
+
+Release Date: October 12, 2007 [EBook #23004]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK IN MADEIRA PLACE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+IN MADEIRA PLACE
+
+1887
+
+By Heman White Chaplin
+
+
+Turning from the street which follows the line of the wharves, into
+Madeira Place, you leave at once an open region of docks and spars for
+comparative retirement. Wagons seldom enter Madeira Place: it is too
+hard to turn them in it; and then the inhabitants, for the most part,
+have a convenient way of buying their coal by the basket. How much
+trouble it would save, if we would all buy our coal by the basket!
+
+A few doors up the place a passageway makes off to the right, through a
+high wooden gate that is usually open; and at the upper corner of this
+passage stands a brick house, whose perpetually closed blinds suggest
+the owner's absence. But the householders of Madeira Place do not absent
+themselves, even in summer; they could hardly get much nearer to the
+sea. And if you will take the pains to seat yourself, toward the close
+of day, upon an opposite doorstep, between two rows of clamorous little
+girls sliding, with screams of painful joy, down the rough hammered
+stone, to the improvement of their clothing, you will see that the house
+is by-no means untenanted.
+
+Every evening it is much the same thing. First, following close upon the
+heels of sunset, comes a grizzly, tall, and slouching man, in the cap
+and blouse of a Union soldier, bearing down with his left hand upon
+a cane, and dragging his left foot heavily behind him, while with his
+right hand he holds by a string a cluster of soaring toy balloons, and
+also drags, by its long wooden tongue, a rude child's cart, in which is
+a small hand-organ.
+
+Next will come, most likely, a dark, bent, keen-eyed old woman, with her
+parchment face shrunk into deep wrinkles. She bears a dangling placard,
+stating, in letters of white upon a patent-leather background, what you
+might not otherwise suspect,--that she was a soldier under the great
+Napoleon, and fought with him at Waterloo. She also bears, since
+music goes with war, a worn accordion. She is the old woman to whose
+shrivelled, expectant countenance you sometimes offer up a copper coin,
+as she kneels by the flagged crossway path of the Park.
+
+She is succeeded, perhaps, by a couple of black-haired, short,
+broad-shouldered men, leading a waddling, unconcerned bear, and talking
+earnestly together in a language which you will hardly follow.
+
+Then you will see six or eight or ten other sons and daughters of toil,
+most of them with balloons.
+
+All these people will turn, between the high, ball-topped gate-posts,
+into the alley, and descend at once to the left, by a flight of three or
+four steps, to a side basement door.
+
+As they begin to flock in, you will see through the alley gate a dark,
+thick-set man, of middle age, but with very little hair, come and stand
+at the foot of the steps, in the doorway. It is Sorel, the master of the
+house; for this is the _Maison Sorel_. Some of his guests he greets
+with a Noachian deluge of swift French words and high-pitched cries of
+welcome. It is thus that he receives those capitalists, the bear-leaders
+from the Pyrenees; it is thus that he greets the grizzled man in the
+blue cap and blouse,--Fidle the old soldier, Fidle the pensioner, to
+whom a great government, far away, at Washington, doubtless with much
+else on its mind, never forgets to send by mail, each quarter-day
+morning, a special, personal communication, marked with Fidle's own
+name, enclosing the preliminaries of a remittance: "Accept" (as it
+were) "this slight tribute." "_Ah! que c'est un gouvernement! Voil une
+rpublique!_"
+
+Even a Frenchman may be proud to be an American!
+
+Most of his guests, however, Sorel receives with a mere pantomime
+of wide-opened eyes and extended hands and shrugged-up shoulders,
+accompanied by a long-drawn "_Eh!_" by which he bodies forth a thousand
+refinements of thought which language would fail to express. Does a
+fresh immigrant from the Cvennes bring back at night but one or two of
+the gay balloons with which she was stocked in the morning, or, better,
+none; or, on the other hand, does a stalwart man just from the rich Brie
+country return at sundown in abject despair, bringing back almost all
+of the red and blue globes which floated like a radiant constellation
+of hope about his head when he set forth in the early morning, Sorel can
+express, by his "_Eh!_" and some slight movement, with subtle exactness
+and with no possibility of being misapprehended, the precise shade of
+feeling with which the result inspires him.
+
+But there he stops. Nothing is said. Sorel is a philosopher: he has
+indicated volumes, and he will not dilute with language. One who has
+fired a little lead bullet does not need to throw after it a bushel of
+mustard-seed.
+
+The company, as they come in, one by one, wash their hands and faces,
+if they see fit, at the kitchen sink, and dry them on a long
+roller-towel,--a device adopted, probably, from the Americans. Then they
+retire to the room behind the kitchen, and seat themselves at a long
+table, at which the bear-leaders place themselves only after seeing
+their animal fed, in the coalhole, where he is quartered.
+
+At the supper-table all is joy, even with the hopeless. Fidle beams
+with good-humor, and not infrequently is called on to describe, amid a
+general hush, for the benefit of some new-comer from "_la belle France_"
+the quarterly receipt of the communication from Washington: how he stays
+at home that day, and shaves, and waits at the door for "_la poste_;"
+how the gray-uniformed letter-carrier appears, hands out a letter "as
+large as that," and nods smilingly to Fidle: he, too, fought at "_la
+Montagne du Lookout_." The amount of the sergeant's pension astonishes
+them, wonted as they are to the pecuniary treatment of soldiers in the
+Old World. "_Mais_, it is a fortune! Fidle is a _vrai rentier!_ Ah!
+_une rpublique comme a!_"
+
+Generally, however, Fidle contents himself at the evening meal with
+smiling good-humoredly on everybody and rapidly passing in, under his
+drooping mustache, spoonfuls of soup, morsels from the long French loaf,
+and draughts of lager beer; for only the rich can have wine in this
+country, and in the matter of drink an exile must needs lower his
+standard, as the prodigal lowered his.
+
+While Sorel and his wife and their busy maid fly in and out with
+_potage_ and _rti_, "_t-r-r-rs succulent_," the history of which we
+must not pry too deeply into, there is much excited conversation. You
+see at once that many amusing things happen to one who sells balloons
+all day upon the Park. And there are varied fortunes to recount. Such
+a lady actually wished to buy three for fifty cents! Such a
+"police-er-mann" is to be highly commended; such another looks with an
+evil eye upon all: he should truly be removed from office. There is a
+rumor that a license fee is to be required by the city.
+
+All this is food for discussion.
+
+After supper they all sit about the kitchen or in the alley-way,
+chatting, smoking. She who has been lucky in her sales basks in Sorel's
+favor. The unfortunate peasant from the Brie country feels the little
+bullet in his heart, and nurses a desperate resolution to redeem himself
+on the morrow: one must live.
+
+Sometimes, if you happen to pass there on a warm evening, you may see
+a young woman, rather handsome, sitting sidewise on the outer basement
+steps, looking absently before her, straight-backed, upright, with her
+hands clasped about one knee, with her skirt sweeping away: a picture of
+Alsace. I have never been able to find out who she is.
+
+One evening there is a little flutter among this brood. A gentleman,
+at the alley door, wishes to see M. Sorel. M. Sorel leads the gentleman
+out, through the alley gate, to the front street-door; then, retiring
+whence he came, he shortly appears from within at the front door,
+which opens only after a struggle. A knot of small boys has instantly
+gathered, apparently impressed with a vague, awful expectation that the
+gentleman about to enter will never come out. Realizing, however, that
+in that case there will be nothing to see, they slowly disperse when the
+door is closed, and resume their play.
+
+Sorel ushers the gentleman into the front parlor, which is Sorel's
+bedroom, which is also the storehouse of his merchandise, which is also
+the nursery. At this moment an infant is sleeping in a trundle-bed.
+
+The gentleman takes a chair. So does Sorel.
+
+The gentleman does not talk French. Fortunately, M. Sorel can speak the
+English: he has learned it in making purchases for his table.
+
+"I am an officer of the government," says Mr. Fox, with a very sharp,
+distinct utterance, "in the custom-house. You know 'customhouse'?"
+
+M. Sorel does not commit himself. He is an importer of toys. One must
+be on his guard.
+
+Thereupon, a complicated explanation: this street, and that street,
+and the other street, and this building, and the market, and the great
+building standing here.
+
+Ah! yes! M. Sorel identifies the building. Then he is informed that many
+government officers are there. He knew it very well before.
+
+The conversation goes a step farther.
+
+Mr. Fox is one of those officers. The government is at present in need
+of a gentleman absolutely trustworthy, for certain important duties:
+perhaps to judge of silks; perhaps to oversee the weighing of sugar, of
+iron, of diamonds; perhaps to taste of wines. Who can say what service
+this great government may not need from its children!
+
+With some labor, since the English is only a translucent, and not a
+transparent medium to Sorel, this is made clear. Still the horizon is
+dark.
+
+Mr. Fox draws his chair nearer, facing Sorel, who looks uneasy: Sorel's
+feelings, to the thousandth degree of subdivision, are always declaring
+themselves in swift succession upon his face.
+
+Mr. Fox proceeds.
+
+"The great officer of the custom-house, the collector--"
+
+"_Le chef?_" interrupts Sorel.
+
+--yes, the _chef_ (Mr. Fox seizes upon the word and clings to it),--the
+_chef_ has been speaking anxiously to Mr. Fox about this vacancy: Mr.
+Fox is in the _chefs_ confidence.
+
+"Ah!" from Sorel, in a tone of utter bewilderment.
+
+"We must have," the _chef_ had said to Mr. Fox,--"we must have for
+this place a noble man, a man with a large heart" (the exact required
+dimensions Mr. Fox does not give); "a man who loves his government, a
+man who has showed himself ready to die for her; we must have"--here Mr.
+Fox bends forward and lays his hand upon Sorel's knee, and looks him in
+the eye,--"we must have--_a soldier!_"
+
+"Ah!" says Sorel, moving his chair back a little, unconsciously, "_il
+faut un soldat!_ I un-'stan',--_le chef_ 'e boun' to 'ave one sol'ier!"
+
+Still no comprehension of the stranger's object. Curiosity, however,
+prompts Sorel at this point to an inquiry: "'Ow much 'e goin' pay 'im?"
+
+Mr. Fox suggests that he guess. M. Sorel guesses, boldly, and
+high,--almost insolently high,--eight dollars a week: she is so
+generous, _la Rpublique!_
+
+Higher!
+
+"Higher!" Sorel's eyes open. He guesses again, and recklessly: "_Dix
+dollars par semaine_; you know--ten dol-lar ever-y week."
+
+Try again,--again,--again! He guesses,--madly now, as one risks his gold
+at Baden: twelve, fourteen, sixteen, eighteen.
+
+Yes, eighteen dollars a week, and more--a thousand dollars every year.
+
+Sorel wipes his brow. A thousand dollars in one year! It is like a
+temptation of the devil.
+
+Sorel ventures another inquiry. The _chef_ of the customhouse, esteeming
+the old sol'iers so highly, is an old sol'ier himself,--is it not so?
+He has fought for his country? Doubtless he has lost an arm. And Sorel
+instinctively lets his right arm hang limp, as if the sleeve were empty.
+
+No; the _chef_ was an editor and a statesman in the time of the war. He
+had greatly desired to go to fight, but his duties did not permit it.
+Still, he loves the old soldier.
+
+Another advance in the conversation, this time by Mr. Fox.
+
+The government, it seems, has now awakened, with deep distress, to the
+fact that one class of her soldiers she has hitherto forgotten. The
+government--that is, the _chef_ of the customhouse--had this very
+morning said to Mr. Fox that this class of old soldiers must be brought
+forward, for trust and for honor. "We must choose, for this vacant
+place," the _chef_ had said,--here Mr. Fox brings his face forward in
+close proximity to Sorel's astonished countenance,--"we must have, not
+only an old soldier, but--_a Frenchman!_"
+
+"Ah!"
+
+"Such a soldier lives here," says Mr. Fox; "is it not true? So brave, so
+honest, so modest, so faithful! Ready to die for his country; worthy of
+trust and worthy of reward!"
+
+"_Mais!_" with amazement. Yes, such a sol-'ier lives here. But can it be
+that monsieur refers to our Fidle?
+
+Precisely so!
+
+Whereupon Sorel, hard, hairless, but French, weeps, and embraces Mr.
+Fox as the representative of the great government at Washington; and,
+weeping and laughing, leads him downstairs and presents him to Fidle
+and to the bear-leaders, and opens a bottle of weak vinegar.
+
+Such an ovation as Fidle receives! And such a generous government! To
+send a special messenger to seek out the old sergeant in his retirement!
+So thoughtful! But it is all of a piece with its unfailing care in the
+past.
+
+Fidle begins, on the spot, to resume something of his former erectness
+and soldierly bearing; to shake off the stoop and slouch which lameness
+and the drawing about of his "_musique_" have given him. He wishes to
+tell the story of Lookout Mountain.
+
+As Mr. Fox is about to go, he recollects himself. Oh, by the way, one
+thing more. It is not pleasant to mingle sadness with rejoicing. But
+Mr. Fox is the reluctant bearer of a gentle reproach from the great
+government at Washington. Her French children,--are they not just a
+little remiss? And when she is so bountiful, so thoughtful!
+
+"_Mais_--how you mean?" (with surprise.)
+
+Why,--and there is a certain pathos in Mr. Fox's tone, as he stands
+facing Sorel, with the gaze of a loving, reproachful friend,--why, how
+many of the Frenchmen of this quarter are ever seen now at the pleasant
+gatherings of the Republicans, in the wardroom? The Republic, the
+Republicans,--it is all one. Is that quite kind to the Republic? Should
+not her French children, on their part, show filial devotion to the fond
+government?
+
+"_Mais_," M. Sorel swiftly explains, "they are weary of going; they
+understand nothing. One sits and smokes a little while, and one talks;
+then one puts a little ticket into one's hand; one is jammed into a
+long file; one slips his ticket into a box; he knows not for whom he is
+voting; it is like a flock of sheep. What is the use of going?"
+
+Ah! that is the trouble? Then they are unjustly reproached. The
+government has indeed neglected to guide them. But suppose that some
+officer of the government--Mr. Fox himself, for instance--will be at the
+meeting? Then can M. Sorel induce those good French citizens to come?
+
+Induce them! They will be only too ready; in fact, at a word from M.
+Sorel, and particularly when the news of this great honor to Fidle
+shall have spread abroad, twenty, thirty, forty will go to every
+meeting,--that is, if a friend be there to guide them. At the very next
+meeting, _monsieur_ shall see whether the great government's French
+children are neglectful!
+
+Whereupon the great government, in the person of Mr. Fox, then and
+there falls in spirit upon the neck of her French citizen-children,
+represented by Sorel and Fidle, and full reconciliation is made.
+
+Yes, Mr. Fox will come again. M. Sorel must introduce him to those brave
+Frenchmen, his friends and neighbors; Mr. Fox must grasp them by
+the hand, one by one. Sorel must take him to the _Socit des
+Franco-Amricains_, where they gather. The government wishes to know
+them better. And (this in a confidential whisper) there may be other
+places to be filled. What! Suppose, now, that the government should some
+day demand the services of M. Sorel himself in the custom-house; and,
+since he is a business man, at a still larger salary than a thousand
+dollars a year!
+
+"Ah, _monsieur_" (in a tone of playful reproach), "_vous tes un
+flatteur, n'est ce pas?_ You know,--I guess you giv'n' me taffy."
+
+Such a hero as Fidle is! No more balloons, no more carting about of
+"_ma musique_;" a square room upstairs, a bottle of wine at dinner,
+short hours, distinction,--in fine, all that the heart can wish.
+
+I have been speaking in the present: I should have spoken in the past.
+
+It was shortly after Fidle's appointment--in the early autumn--that I
+first made his and Sorel's acquaintance.
+
+I was teaching in an evening school, not far from Madeira Place, and
+among my scholars was Sorel's only son, a boy of perhaps fourteen, whom
+his father had left behind, for a time, at school in France, and had but
+lately brought over. He was a shy, modest, intelligent little fellow,
+utterly out of place in his rude surroundings. From the pleasant village
+home-school, of which he sometimes told me, to the _Maison Sorel_, was a
+grating change.
+
+He was always waiting for me at the schoolroom door, and was always the
+last one to speak to me at closing. Perhaps I reminded him of some young
+usher whom he had known when life was more pleasant.
+
+If, however, the _Maison Sorel_ chafed Auguste, it was not for lack of
+affection on his father's part Sorel often came with him to the door of
+the school-room; and every night, rain or shine, he was there at nine to
+accompany him home. It was in this way that I first came to know Sorel;
+and whether it was from some kindness that Auguste may have thought
+I showed, or because I could talk a little French, Sorel took a great
+liking to me. At first, he and Auguste would walk with me a few blocks
+after school; then he would look in upon me for a few minutes at the
+law-office where I was studying, where I had a large anteroom to myself;
+finally, nothing would do but that I should visit him at his house. I
+had always been fond of strolling about the wharves, and I should have
+liked very well to stop occasionally at Sorel's, if I could have been
+allowed to sit in the kitchen and hear the general conversation. But
+this was not sufficient state for "M. le matre d'cole." I must be
+drawn off upstairs to the bedroom parlor, to hear of Auguste's virtues.
+Such devotion I have seldom seen. Sorel would have praised Auguste, with
+tears in his eyes, for hours together, if I would have stayed to listen.
+
+He had many things to show in that parlor. He had gyroscopes: and he
+would wind them up and set half-a-dozen of those anti-natural tops
+spinning straight out in the air for my diversion. There were great
+sacks of uninflated balloons, and delicate sheet-rubber, from which
+Sorel made up balloons. There were other curious things in rubber,--a
+tobacco-pouch, for example, in perfect outward imitation of an iron
+kilogramme-weight, with a ring to lift it by, warranted to create
+"immense surprise" among those who should lift it for iron;
+tobacco-pouches, too, in fac-simile of lobsters and crabs and reptiles,
+colored to nature, which Sorel assured me would cause roars of laughter
+among my friends: there was no pleasanter way, he said, of entertaining
+an evening company than suddenly to display one of these creatures,
+and make the ladies scream and run about. He presented me, at different
+times, with a gyroscope, a kilogramme-weight and a lobster with a blue
+silk lining.
+
+As time ran on, and, in the early winter, I began practice, Sorel
+brought me a little business. He had to sue two Graeco-Roman wrestlers
+for board and attach their box-office receipts. Some Frenchman had heard
+of a little legacy left him in the Calvados, and wanted me to look up
+the matter.
+
+Fidle, too, came to me every quarter-day, to make oath before me to his
+pension certificate, and stopped and made a short call. He had little to
+say about France. His great romance had been the war, although it
+seemed to have fused itself into a hazy, high-colored dream of danger,
+excitement, suffering, and generous devotion. Tears always rose in his
+eyes when he spoke of "_la rpublique?_"
+
+In those first days of practice, anything by the name of law business
+wore a halo, and I used to encourage Sorel's calls, partly for this
+reason and partly for practice in talking French with a common man. I
+hoped to go to France some day, and I wanted to be able then to talk not
+only with the grammatical, but with the dear people who say, "I guess
+likely," and "How be you?" in French.
+
+Moreover, Sorel was rather amusing. He was something of a humorist. Once
+he came to tell me, excitedly, that Auguste was learning music: "_Il
+touche au violon,--mais_--'e play so _bien!_" And Sorel's eyes opened in
+wonder at the boy's quickness.
+
+"Who teaches him?" I asked. "Some Frenchman who plays in the theatre?"
+
+"_Mais_, no," Sorel replied, with a broad drollery in his eye; "_un
+professeur d'occasion!_" It was a ruined music-teacher, engaged now
+in selling balloons from Madeira Place, who was the "_professeur
+d'occasion_."
+
+One day Sorel appeared with a great story to tell. Auguste, it seemed,
+had wearied of home, and was determined to go to sea. Nothing could
+deter him. Whereupon M. Sorel had hit upon a stratagem. He had hunted
+up, somewhere along the wharves, two French sailors with conversational
+powers, and had retained them to stay at his house for two or three
+days, as chance comers. It was inevitable that Auguste should ply them
+with eager questions,--and they knew their part.
+
+As Sorel, entering into the situation now with all his dramatic nature,
+with his eyes wide open, repeated to me some of the tales of horror
+which they had palmed off upon innocent Auguste as spontaneous truth, I
+could see, myself, the rigging covered with ice an inch thick; sailors
+climbing up ("Ah! _comme ils grimpent,--ils grimpent!_") bare-handed,
+their hands freezing to the ropes at every touch, and leaving flesh
+behind, "_comme_ if you put your tongue to a lam'post in the winter."
+I could see the seamen's backs cut up with lashes for the slightest
+offences; I tasted the foul, unwholesome food. I think that Sorel half
+believed it all himself,--his imagination was so powerful,--forgetting
+that he had paid in silver coin for every word of it. At any rate, the
+ruse had been successful. Auguste had been thoroughly scared and had
+consented to stay at home, and the most threatening cloud of Sorel's
+life had blown over.
+
+Usually, however, Sorel and I talked politics; and to our common
+pleasure we generally agreed. Sorel knew very little about the details
+of our government, and he would listen to me with the utmost eagerness
+while I practised my French upon him, explaining to his wondering mind
+the relations of the States to each other and to the general government,
+and the system of State and Federal courts. He was very quick, and he
+took in the ingenious scheme with great facility. Then he would tell me
+about the workings of government in the French villages and departments;
+and as he read French papers, he had always something in the way of news
+or explanation of recent events. I have since come to believe that he
+was exceedingly well informed.
+
+The most singular thing about him to me was how he could cherish on the
+one hand such devotion as he plainly did, to France, and on the other
+hand such a passionate attachment to the United States. In truth, that
+double patriotism is one of the characteristic features of our country.
+
+I could lead him, in twenty minutes, through the whole gamut of emotion,
+by talking about Auguste, and then of politics. It was irresistible,
+the temptation to lead him out. A word about Auguste, and he would wipe
+tears from his eyes. A mention of Gambetta, and the bare idea filled
+him with enthusiasm; he was instantly, in imagination, one of a surging
+crowd, throwing his hat in the air, or drawing Gambetta's carriage
+through the streets of Paris. I had only to speak of Alsace to bring
+him to a mood of sullen ugliness and hatred. He was, I have no doubt,
+a pretty good-tempered man; he was certainly warm-hearted; his apparent
+harshness to his balloon-venders was probably nothing more than
+necessary parental severity, and he was always ready to recognize their
+successes. But I have never seen a more wicked and desperate expression
+than an allusion to Alsace called up in his face and in his whole
+bearing. Sometimes he would laugh, when I mentioned the severed
+province; but it was with a hard, metallic, cruel laugh.' He felt the
+loss as he would have felt the loss of a limb. The first time I brought
+up the topic, I saw the whole bitter story of the dismembering of
+France.
+
+There was another subject which called out that same bitter revengeful
+look, and that cruel nasal laugh,--the royalist factions and the
+Bonapartists. When we spoke of them, and I watched his face and heard
+his soulless laughter, I saw the French Revolution.
+
+But he could always be brought back to open childish delight and warmth
+by a reference to the United States. Our government, in his eyes,
+embodied all that was good. France was now a "_rpublique_," to be sure,
+and he rejoiced in the fact; but he plainly felt the power and settled
+stability of our republic, and he seemed to have a filial devotion
+toward it closely akin to his love for Auguste.
+
+How fortunate we were! Here were no _Lgitimistes_, no _Orlanistes_, no
+_Bonapartistes_, for a perpetual menace! Here all citizens, however
+else their views might differ, believed, at least, in the republic,
+and desired to stay her hands. There were no factions here continually
+plotting in the darkness. Here the machinery of government was all in
+view, and open to discussion and improvement Ah, what a proud, happy
+country is this!"_Que c'est une rpublique!_"
+
+I gathered enthusiasm myself from this stranger's ardor for the country
+of his adoption. I think that I appreciated better, through him, the
+free openness of our institutions. It is of great advantage to meet an
+intense man, of associations different from your own, who, by his very
+intensity and narrowness, instantly puts you at his standpoint. I viewed
+the United States from the shores of a sister republic which has
+to contend against strong and organized political forces not fully
+recognized in the laws, working beneath the surface, which nevertheless
+are facts.
+
+One acquaintance leads to another. Through Sorel, whose house was the
+final resort of Frenchmen in distress, and their asylum if they were
+helpless, not only Fidle, but a number of other Frenchmen of that
+neighborhood, began to come to me with their small affairs. I was the
+_avocat_ who "speak French." I am afraid that they were surprised at my
+"French" when they heard it.
+
+There was a willow-worker from the Pas-de-Calais, a deformed man,
+walking high and low, and always wanting to rise from his chair and lay
+his hand upon my shoulder, as he talked, who came to consult me about
+the recovery of a hundred francs which he had advanced at _Anvers_ to
+a Belgian tailor upon the pledge of a sewing-machine, on consideration
+that the tailor, who was to come in a different steamer, should take
+charge of the willow-worker's dog on the voyage: the willow-worker had a
+wife and six children to look after. This was a lofty contest; but I
+had time then. I found a little amusement in the case, and I had the
+advantage of two or three hours in all of practical French conversation
+with men thoroughly in earnest. Finally, I had the satisfaction of
+settling their dispute, and so keeping them from a quarrel.
+
+Then there was a French cook, out of a job, who wanted me to find him a
+place. He was gathering mushrooms, meanwhile, for the hotels. One day he
+surprised me by coming into my office in a white linen cap, brandishing
+in his hand a long, gleaming knife. He only desired, however, to tell
+me that he had found a place at one of the clubs, and to show, in his
+pride, the shining blade which he had just bought as his equipment.
+
+But the man who impressed me most, after Sorel, was Carron. He first
+appeared as the friend of the cook,--whom he introduced to me, with many
+flourishes and compliments, although he was an utter stranger himself.
+Carron was a well-built and rather handsome man, of medium height,
+and was then perhaps fifty years of age. He had a remarkably bright,
+intelligent face, curling brown hair, and a full, wavy brown beard. He
+kept a rival boarding-house, not far from Sorel's, in a gabled wooden
+house two hundred years old, which was anciently the home of an eminent
+Puritan divine. In the oak-panelled room where the theologian wrote his
+famous tract upon the Carpenter who Profanely undertook to Dispense the
+Word in the way of Public Ministration, and was Divinely struck Dumb in
+consequence, Carron now sold beer from a keg.
+
+It was plain at a glance that his present was not of a piece with his
+past I could not place him. His manners were easy and agreeable, and
+yet he was not a gentleman. He was well informed, and evidently of some
+mental training, and yet he was not quite an educated man. After his
+first visit to me, with the cook, he, too, occasionally looked in upon
+me, generally late in the afternoon, when I could call the day's work
+done and could talk French for half an hour with him, in place of taking
+a walk. He was strongly dramatic, like Sorel, but in a different
+way. Sorel was intense; Carron was _thtral_. He was very fond of
+declamation; and seeing from the first my wish to learn French,--which
+Sorel would never very definitely recognize,--he often recited to me,
+for ear practice, and in an exceedingly effective way, passages from the
+Old Testament. He seemed to know the Psalms by heart. He was a good deal
+of an actor, and he took the part of a Hebrew prophet with great effect.
+But his fervor was all stage fire, and he would turn in an instant from
+a denunciatory Psalm to a humorous story. Even his stories were of
+a religious cast, like those which ministers relate when they gather
+socially. He told me once about a priest who was strolling along the
+bank of the Loire, when a drunken sailor accosted him and reviled him as
+a lazy good-for-nothing, a _fainant_, and slapped his face. The priest
+only turned the other cheek to him. "Strike again," he said; and the
+sailor struck. "Now, my friend," said the priest, "the Scripture tells
+us that when one strikes us we are to turn the other cheek. There
+it ends its instruction and leaves us to follow our own judgment."
+Whereupon, being a powerful man, he collared the sailor and plunged him
+into the water. He told me, too, with great unction, and with a roguish
+gleam in his eye, a story of a small child who was directed to prepare
+herself for confession, and, being given a manual for self-examination,
+found the wrong places, and appeared with this array of sins: "I have
+been unfaithful to my marriage vows.... I have not made the tour of my
+diocese."
+
+Carron had an Irish wife (_une Irlandaise_), much younger than he, whom
+he worshipped. He told me, one day, about his courtship. When he first
+met her, she knew not a word of French, and he not a word of English.
+He was greatly captivated (pris), and he had to contrive some mode of
+communication. They were both Catholics. He had a prayer-book with Latin
+and French in parallel columns; she had a similar prayer-book but in
+Latin and English. They would seat themselves; Carron would find in his
+prayer-book a sentence in French which would suit his turn, on a pinch,
+and through the medium of the Latin would find the corresponding passage
+in English in Norah's prayer-book and point it out to her. Norah, in
+her turn, would select and point out some passage in English which would
+serve as a tribute to Carron's charms, and he would discover in his
+prayer-book, in French, what that tribute was. Why should we deem the
+dead languages no longer a practical study, when Latin can gain for a
+Frenchman an Irish wife!
+
+Carron, as I have said, puzzled me. He had not the pensive air of one
+who has seen better days. He was more than cheerful in his present life:
+he was full of spirits; and yet it was plain that he had been brought
+up for something different. I asked him once to tell me, for French
+lessons, the story of his life. With the most charming complaisance, he
+at once consented; but he proceeded in such endless detail, the first
+time, in an account of his early boyhood in a strict Benedictine
+monastery school, in the south of France, as to suggest that he was
+talking against time. And although his spirited and amusing picture of
+his childhood days only awakened my curiosity, I could never persuade
+him to resume the history. It was always "the next time."
+
+He seemed to be poor: but he never asked a favor except for others. On
+the contrary, he brought me some little business. A _Belge_ had been
+cheated out of five hundred dollars; I recovered half of it for him.
+A Frenchman from _le Midi_ had bought out a little business, and the
+seller had immediately set up shop next door; I succeeded in shutting up
+the rival. I was a prodigy.
+
+After a time I was told something further as to Carron's life. He had
+been a Capuchin monk, in a monastery at or near Paris. The instant that
+I heard this statement, I felt in my very soul that it was true. My
+eye had always missed something in Carron. I now knew exactly what it
+was,--a shaved crown, bare feet, and a cowl.
+
+It was the usage for the brethren of his order to go about Paris
+barefoot, begging. They were not permitted by the _concierges_ to go
+into the great apartment hotels. But "Carron, _il est trs fin_," said
+my informant; "you know,--'e is var' smart." Carron would learn, by
+careful inquiry, the name of a resident on an upper floor; then he would
+appear at the _concierge's_ door, and would mention the name of this
+resident with such adroit, demure, and absolute confidence that he would
+be permitted at once to ascend. Once inside, he would go the rounds of
+the apartments. So he would get five times as much in a day as any of
+his fellows. A certain amount of the receipts he would yield up to the
+treasury of the monastery; the rest he kept for himself. After a while
+this came to be suspected, and he quietly withdrew to a new country.
+
+There was not the slightest tangible corroboration of this story. It
+might have been the merest gossip or the invention of an enemy. But it
+fitted Carron so perfectly, that from the day I heard it I could never,
+somehow, question its substantial truth. If I had questioned it, I
+should have repeated the story to him, to give him an opportunity to
+answer. But something warned me not to do so.
+
+Fidle held on well at the custom-house, and I think that he became a
+general favorite. No one who took the old soldier by the hand and looked
+him in the eye could question his absolute honesty; and as for skill in
+his duties,--well, it was the custom-house.
+
+But he was not saving much money. He was free to give and free to lend
+to his fellow-countrymen; and, moreover, various ways were pointed
+out to him by Mr. Fox, from time to time, in which an old soldier,
+delighting to aid his country, could serve her pecuniarily. The
+republic,--that is, the Republicans,--it was all one.
+
+One afternoon, late in summer, Fidle appeared at my office. He seldom
+visited me, except quarterly for his pension affidavit. As he came in
+now, I saw that something had happened. His grisly face wore the same
+kindly smile that it had always borne, but the light had gone out of it.
+His story was short. He had lost his place. He had been notified that
+his services would not be needed after Saturday. No reason had been
+given him; he was simply dismissed in humiliation. There must be some
+misunderstanding, such as occurs between the warmest friends. And was
+not the great government his friend? Did it not send him his pension
+regularly? Had it not sent a special messenger to seek him out, in his
+obscurity, for this position; and was he not far better suited to it now
+than at the outset?
+
+In reply to questions from me, he told me more about Mr. Fox's first
+visit than I had hitherto known. I asked him, in a casual way, about the
+ward-meetings, and whether the French citizens generally attended them.
+No, they had been dropping off; they had become envious, perhaps, of
+him; they had formed a club, with Carron for president, and had voted to
+act in a body (_en solidarit_).
+
+Then I told Fidle that I knew no way to help him, and that I feared his
+dismission was final. He could not understand me, but went away, leaning
+on his cane, dragging his left foot sidewise behind him, with something
+of the air of an old faithful officer who has been deprived of his
+sword.
+
+He had not been gone more than an hour, when the door opened again, and
+Carron looked in. Seeing that I was alone, he closed the door and walked
+very slowly toward my desk,--erect, demure, impassive, looking straight
+forward and not at me, with an air as if he were bearing a candle in
+high mass, intoning, as he came, a passage from the Psalms: "_Je me
+r-jouirai; je partagerai Sichem, et je mesurerai la valle de Succoth.
+Galaad sera moi, Manass sera moi.... Moab sera le bassin o je
+me laverai et je jetterai mon soulier sur dom.... Qui est-ce qui me
+conduira dans la ville forte? Qui est-ce qui me conduira jusquen dom?_"
+(I will rejoice; I will divide Shechem and mete out the valley of
+Succoth. Gilead is mine; Ma-nasseh is mine.... Moab is my washpot; over
+Edom will I cast out my shoe.... Who will bring me into the strong city?
+Who will lead me into Edom?)
+
+Carron propounded the closing inquiry with great unction; his manner
+expressed entire confidence that some one would be found to lead him
+into the strong city, to lead him into Edom.
+
+I had lost something of my interest in Carron since I had heard the
+story of his Parisian exploits; but I could not help being amused at his
+manner. It portended something. He made no disclosure, however. Whatever
+he had to tell, he went away without telling it, contenting himself
+for the present with intimating by his triumphal manner that great good
+fortune was in the air.
+
+On Saturday afternoon, as I was about closing my desk,--a little earlier
+than usual, for it was a most tempting late September day, and the waves
+of the harbor, which I could just see from my office window, called
+loudly to me,--Sorel appeared. I held out my hand, but he affected not
+to see it, and he sat down without a word. He was plainly disturbed and
+somewhat excited.
+
+Of course I knew that it was his old friend's misfortune which weighed
+upon him; he was proud and fond of Fidle.
+
+I seated myself, and waited for him to speak. In a moment he began, with
+a low, hard laugh: "_Semble que notre bon Fidle a sa dmission_: you
+know,--our Fidle got bounced!"
+
+Yes, I said, Fidle had told me so, and I was very sorry to hear it.
+
+"_Evidemment_" (this in a tone of irony) "_il faut un homme plus juste,
+plus loyale, que le pauvre Fidle!_ (You know,--they got to 'ave one more
+honester man!) _Bien!_ You know who goin' 'ave 'is place?"
+
+I shook my head.
+
+Sorel laid down his hat, and wiped his brow with his handkerchief. Then
+he went on, no longer speaking in French and then translating,--his
+usual concession to my supposed desires,--but mostly now in
+quasi-English: "_Mais_, you thing this great _gouvernement_ wan' hones'
+men work for her, _n'est-ce pas?_"
+
+"The government ought to have the most honest men," I said.
+
+"_Bien_. Now you thing the _gouvernement_ boun' to 'ave some men w'at
+mos' know the business, _n'est-ce pas?_"
+
+"It ought to have them."
+
+Sorel wiped his brow again. "Now, w'ich you thing the mos' honestes'
+man,--Fidle, or-- _Carron?_ W'ich you thing know the business
+bes',--Fidle, w'at been there, or Carron, w'at ain' been there?"
+
+"Fidle, of course."
+
+"Then tell me, w'at for they bounce' our Fidle, and let Carron got 'is
+place?" and he burst into a harsh, resonant, contemptuous laugh. In
+a moment he resumed: "Now," he said, "I only got one more thing to ax
+you," and taking his felt hat in his hands, he held it on his knees,
+before him, and stooping a little forward, eyed me closely: "You know
+w'at we talk sometimes, you an' me, 'bout our Frensh _rpublique_--some
+_Orlanistes_, some _Lgitimistes_, some _Bonapartistes?_ You merember
+'ow we talk, you and me?"
+
+I nodded,
+
+"We ain' got no _Orlanistes_, no _Bonapartistes' ici_, in this
+_gouvernement, n'est-ce pas?_"
+
+I intimated that I had never met any.
+
+"Now," he proceeded, with an increased bitterness in his tone and his
+hard smile, "I use' thing you one good frien' to me, _mais_, you been
+makin' fool of me all that time!"
+
+"You don't think any such thing," I said.
+
+"You know," he went on, "who bounce our Fidle?"
+
+"No."
+
+Sorel received my reply with a low, incredulous laugh. Then he laid his
+hat down on the floor, drew his chair closer, held out his finger,
+and, with the air of one who shows another that he knows his secret he
+demanded:--
+
+"_Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_"
+
+I sat silent for a moment, looking at him, not knowing just what to say.
+
+"_Mais_," he went on, "all the _Amricains_" (they were chiefly Irish)
+"roun' my 'ouse been tellin' me, long time, '_Le_ Boss goin' bounce
+Fidle.' Me, I laugh w'en they say so. I say, '_Le Boss? C'est un
+crature d'imagination, pour nous effrayer,' you know, make us scart
+'_C'est un loup-garou,' you know,--w'at make 'fraid li'l chil'ren.
+That's w'at I tell them. I thing then you would n't been makin' fool of
+me.'
+
+"They don't know what they are talking about," I said. "How can they
+know why Fidle is removed?"
+
+"_Mais_, you jus' wait; I goin' tell you. I fin they do know. Fidle
+take he sol'ier-papers, an' he go see _le chef_" (here Sorel rose, and
+acted Fidle). "Fidle, 'e show 'is papers to _le chef_; 'e say, 'Now
+you boun' tell me why _le bon gouvernement_, w'at 's been my frien',
+bounce me now.' 'E say _le chef_ boun' to tell 'im,--_il faut
+absolument!_ 'E say 'e won' go, way if _le chef_ don' tell 'im; an' you
+know, no man can't scare our Fidle!"
+
+"Very well," I said; "what did the collector, the _chef_ tell him?
+Fidle is too lame, I suppose?"
+
+"_Mais, non_," with a suspicious smile. "_Le chef_, he mos' cry,--yas,
+sar,--an' 'e say 'e ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidle; _la rpublique_,
+she ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidle. 'E say 'e di'n want Fidle to
+go; _le gouvernement_, she d'n want 'im to go. _Mais_, 'e say, 'e can't
+help hisself; _le gouvernement_, she can't help herself. Yas, sar. Then
+Fidle know w'at evarybody been tellin' us was true,--'e 'Boss,' 'e make
+'im go!" And Sorel sat back in his chair.
+
+"Now, I ax you one time more," he resumed: "_qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un
+'Boss'?_"
+
+What could I say! How could I explain, offhand, to this stranger, the
+big boss, the little boss, the State boss, the ward boss, the county
+boss, all burrowing underneath our theoretical government! How could
+I explain to him that Fidle's department in the custom-house had been
+allotted to a Congressman about to run for a second term, who needed it
+to control a few more ward-meetings,--needed, in the third ward caucus,
+those very French votes which Carron had been shrewd enough to steal
+away and organize! What could I say to Sorel which he, innocent as he
+was, would not misconstrue as inconsistent with our past glorifications
+of our republic! What did I say! I do not know. I only remember that he
+interrupted me, harshly and abruptly, as he rose to go.
+
+"You an' me got great _piti_, ain' we," he said, "for _notre France, la
+pauvre France_, 'cause she got so many folks w'at _tourbillonnent sous
+la surface,--les Orlanistes les Bonapartistes_; don' we say so? _Mais,
+il n'y en a pas, ici_,--you know, we ain' got none here; don' we say
+so? We ain' got no _factionnaires_ here! _Mais non!_" Then, lowering his
+voice to a hoarse whisper: "_Votre bonne rpublique,_" he said,--"_c'est
+une rpublique du thtre!_"
+
+He had hardly closed the door behind him, when he opened it again, and
+put in his head, and with his hard, mocking laugh, demanded, "_Qu'est-ce
+que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_" And as he walked down the hall, I could still
+hear his scornful laughter.
+
+He never came to see me again. I sometimes heard of him through Carron,
+who had succeeded to Fidle's position and had elevated a considerable
+part of his following: for several weeks they were employed at three
+dollars a day in the navy-yard, where, to their utter mystification,
+they moved, with a certain planetary regularity, ship-timber from the
+west to the east side of the yard, and then back from the east side to
+the west. You remember reading about this in the published accounts of
+our late congressional contest.
+
+Though Sorel never visited me again, I occasionally saw him: once near
+the evening-school, when I went as a guest; once in the long market;
+once in the post-office; and once he touched me on the shoulder, as
+I was leaning over the street railing, by the dock, looking down at a
+Swedish bark. Each time he had but one thing to say; and having said it,
+he would break into his harsh, ironical laugh, and pass along:--
+
+"_Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_"
+
+And Fidle?
+
+Still, if you will go to Madeira Place at sunset, you may see the cap
+and blouse come slowly in. Still the old sergeant sits at the head of
+the table. But his ideal is gone; his idol has clay feet. No longer does
+he describe to new-comers from France the receipt of his pension. All
+the old fond pride in it is gone, and he takes the money now as dollars
+and cents.
+
+In the conversation, however, around the table the great government at
+Washington is by no means forgotten. Sometimes Sorel tells his guests
+about the Boss.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+
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+ <head>
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
+ <title>
+ In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+ </title>
+ <style type="text/css" xml:space="preserve">
+
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+ P { text-indent: 1em; margin-top: .25em; margin-bottom: .25em; }
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+ .mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
+ .toc { margin-left: 10%; margin-bottom: .75em;}
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+ div.middle { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; }
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+ </head>
+ <body>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: In Madeira Place
+ 1887
+
+Author: Heman White Chaplin
+
+Release Date: October 12, 2007 [EBook #23004]
+Last Updated: March 8, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK IN MADEIRA PLACE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <div style="height: 8em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h1>
+ IN MADEIRA PLACE.
+ </h1>
+ <h2>
+ By Heman White Chaplin
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Turning from the street which follows the line of the wharves, into
+ Madeira Place, you leave at once an open region of docks and spars for
+ comparative retirement. Wagons seldom enter Madeira Place: it is too hard
+ to turn them in it; and then the inhabitants, for the most part, have a
+ convenient way of buying their coal by the basket. How much trouble it
+ would save, if we would all buy our coal by the basket!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A few doors up the place a passageway makes off to the right, through a
+ high wooden gate that is usually open; and at the upper corner of this
+ passage stands a brick house, whose perpetually closed blinds suggest the
+ owner's absence. But the householders of Madeira Place do not absent
+ themselves, even in summer; they could hardly get much nearer to the sea.
+ And if you will take the pains to seat yourself, toward the close of day,
+ upon an opposite doorstep, between two rows of clamorous little girls
+ sliding, with screams of painful joy, down the rough hammered stone, to
+ the improvement of their clothing, you will see that the house is by-no
+ means untenanted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Every evening it is much the same thing. First, following close upon the
+ heels of sunset, comes a grizzly, tall, and slouching man, in the cap and
+ blouse of a Union soldier, bearing down with his left hand upon a cane,
+ and dragging his left foot heavily behind him, while with his right hand
+ he holds by a string a cluster of soaring toy balloons, and also drags, by
+ its long wooden tongue, a rude child's cart, in which is a small
+ hand-organ.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next will come, most likely, a dark, bent, keen-eyed old woman, with her
+ parchment face shrunk into deep wrinkles. She bears a dangling placard,
+ stating, in letters of white upon a patent-leather background, what you
+ might not otherwise suspect,&mdash;that she was a soldier under the great
+ Napoleon, and fought with him at Waterloo. She also bears, since music
+ goes with war, a worn accordion. She is the old woman to whose shrivelled,
+ expectant countenance you sometimes offer up a copper coin, as she kneels
+ by the flagged crossway path of the Park.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She is succeeded, perhaps, by a couple of black-haired, short,
+ broad-shouldered men, leading a waddling, unconcerned bear, and talking
+ earnestly together in a language which you will hardly follow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then you will see six or eight or ten other sons and daughters of toil,
+ most of them with balloons.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All these people will turn, between the high, ball-topped gate-posts, into
+ the alley, and descend at once to the left, by a flight of three or four
+ steps, to a side basement door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As they begin to flock in, you will see through the alley gate a dark,
+ thick-set man, of middle age, but with very little hair, come and stand at
+ the foot of the steps, in the doorway. It is Sorel, the master of the
+ house; for this is the <i>Maison Sorel</i>. Some of his guests he greets
+ with a Noachian deluge of swift French words and high-pitched cries of
+ welcome. It is thus that he receives those capitalists, the bear-leaders
+ from the Pyrenees; it is thus that he greets the grizzled man in the blue
+ cap and blouse,&mdash;Fidèle the old soldier, Fidèle the pensioner, to
+ whom a great government, far away, at Washington, doubtless with much else
+ on its mind, never forgets to send by mail, each quarter-day morning, a
+ special, personal communication, marked with Fidèle's own name, enclosing
+ the preliminaries of a remittance: &ldquo;Accept&rdquo; (as it were) &ldquo;this slight
+ tribute.&rdquo; &ldquo;<i>Ah! que c'est un gouvernement! Voilà une république!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Even a Frenchman may be proud to be an American!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Most of his guests, however, Sorel receives with a mere pantomime of
+ wide-opened eyes and extended hands and shrugged-up shoulders, accompanied
+ by a long-drawn &ldquo;<i>Eh!</i>&rdquo; by which he bodies forth a thousand
+ refinements of thought which language would fail to express. Does a fresh
+ immigrant from the Cévennes bring back at night but one or two of the gay
+ balloons with which she was stocked in the morning, or, better, none; or,
+ on the other hand, does a stalwart man just from the rich Brie country
+ return at sundown in abject despair, bringing back almost all of the red
+ and blue globes which floated like a radiant constellation of hope about
+ his head when he set forth in the early morning, Sorel can express, by his
+ &ldquo;<i>Eh!</i>&rdquo; and some slight movement, with subtle exactness and with no
+ possibility of being misapprehended, the precise shade of feeling with
+ which the result inspires him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But there he stops. Nothing is said. Sorel is a philosopher: he has
+ indicated volumes, and he will not dilute with language. One who has fired
+ a little lead bullet does not need to throw after it a bushel of
+ mustard-seed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The company, as they come in, one by one, wash their hands and faces, if
+ they see fit, at the kitchen sink, and dry them on a long roller-towel,&mdash;a
+ device adopted, probably, from the Americans. Then they retire to the room
+ behind the kitchen, and seat themselves at a long table, at which the
+ bear-leaders place themselves only after seeing their animal fed, in the
+ coalhole, where he is quartered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the supper-table all is joy, even with the hopeless. Fidèle beams with
+ good-humor, and not infrequently is called on to describe, amid a general
+ hush, for the benefit of some new-comer from &ldquo;<i>la belle France</i>&rdquo; the
+ quarterly receipt of the communication from Washington: how he stays at
+ home that day, and shaves, and waits at the door for &ldquo;<i>la poste</i>;&rdquo;
+ how the gray-uniformed letter-carrier appears, hands out a letter &ldquo;as
+ large as that,&rdquo; and nods smilingly to Fidèle: he, too, fought at &ldquo;<i>la
+ Montagne du Lookout</i>.&rdquo; The amount of the sergeant's pension astonishes
+ them, wonted as they are to the pecuniary treatment of soldiers in the Old
+ World. &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>, it is a fortune! Fidèle is a <i>vrai rentier!</i> Ah!
+ <i>une république comme ça!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Generally, however, Fidèle contents himself at the evening meal with
+ smiling good-humoredly on everybody and rapidly passing in, under his
+ drooping mustache, spoonfuls of soup, morsels from the long French loaf,
+ and draughts of lager beer; for only the rich can have wine in this
+ country, and in the matter of drink an exile must needs lower his
+ standard, as the prodigal lowered his.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While Sorel and his wife and their busy maid fly in and out with <i>potage</i>
+ and <i>rôti</i>, &ldquo;<i>t-r-r-rès succulent</i>,&rdquo; the history of which we
+ must not pry too deeply into, there is much excited conversation. You see
+ at once that many amusing things happen to one who sells balloons all day
+ upon the Park. And there are varied fortunes to recount. Such a lady
+ actually wished to buy three for fifty cents! Such a &ldquo;police-er-mann&rdquo; is
+ to be highly commended; such another looks with an evil eye upon all: he
+ should truly be removed from office. There is a rumor that a license fee
+ is to be required by the city.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All this is food for discussion.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After supper they all sit about the kitchen or in the alley-way, chatting,
+ smoking. She who has been lucky in her sales basks in Sorel's favor. The
+ unfortunate peasant from the Brie country feels the little bullet in his
+ heart, and nurses a desperate resolution to redeem himself on the morrow:
+ one must live.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sometimes, if you happen to pass there on a warm evening, you may see a
+ young woman, rather handsome, sitting sidewise on the outer basement
+ steps, looking absently before her, straight-backed, upright, with her
+ hands clasped about one knee, with her skirt sweeping away: a picture of
+ Alsace. I have never been able to find out who she is.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening there is a little flutter among this brood. A gentleman, at
+ the alley door, wishes to see M. Sorel. M. Sorel leads the gentleman out,
+ through the alley gate, to the front street-door; then, retiring whence he
+ came, he shortly appears from within at the front door, which opens only
+ after a struggle. A knot of small boys has instantly gathered, apparently
+ impressed with a vague, awful expectation that the gentleman about to
+ enter will never come out. Realizing, however, that in that case there
+ will be nothing to see, they slowly disperse when the door is closed, and
+ resume their play.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel ushers the gentleman into the front parlor, which is Sorel's
+ bedroom, which is also the storehouse of his merchandise, which is also
+ the nursery. At this moment an infant is sleeping in a trundle-bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The gentleman takes a chair. So does Sorel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The gentleman does not talk French. Fortunately, M. Sorel can speak the
+ English: he has learned it in making purchases for his table.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am an officer of the government,&rdquo; says Mr. Fox, with a very sharp,
+ distinct utterance, &ldquo;in the custom-house. You know 'customhouse'?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ M. Sorel does not commit himself. He is an importer of toys. One must be
+ on his guard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thereupon, a complicated explanation: this street, and that street, and
+ the other street, and this building, and the market, and the great
+ building standing here.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ah! yes! M. Sorel identifies the building. Then he is informed that many
+ government officers are there. He knew it very well before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The conversation goes a step farther.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Fox is one of those officers. The government is at present in need of
+ a gentleman absolutely trustworthy, for certain important duties: perhaps
+ to judge of silks; perhaps to oversee the weighing of sugar, of iron, of
+ diamonds; perhaps to taste of wines. Who can say what service this great
+ government may not need from its children!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With some labor, since the English is only a translucent, and not a
+ transparent medium to Sorel, this is made clear. Still the horizon is
+ dark.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Fox draws his chair nearer, facing Sorel, who looks uneasy: Sorel's
+ feelings, to the thousandth degree of subdivision, are always declaring
+ themselves in swift succession upon his face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Fox proceeds.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The great officer of the custom-house, the collector&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Le chef?</i>&rdquo; interrupts Sorel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &mdash;yes, the <i>chef</i> (Mr. Fox seizes upon the word and clings to
+ it),&mdash;the <i>chef</i> has been speaking anxiously to Mr. Fox about
+ this vacancy: Mr. Fox is in the <i>chefs</i> confidence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah!&rdquo; from Sorel, in a tone of utter bewilderment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We must have,&rdquo; the <i>chef</i> had said to Mr. Fox,&mdash;&ldquo;we must have
+ for this place a noble man, a man with a large heart&rdquo; (the exact required
+ dimensions Mr. Fox does not give); &ldquo;a man who loves his government, a man
+ who has showed himself ready to die for her; we must have&rdquo;&mdash;here Mr.
+ Fox bends forward and lays his hand upon Sorel's knee, and looks him in
+ the eye,&mdash;&ldquo;we must have&mdash;<i>a soldier!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah!&rdquo; says Sorel, moving his chair back a little, unconsciously, &ldquo;<i>il
+ faut un soldat!</i> I un-'stan',&mdash;<i>le chef</i> 'e boun' to 'ave one
+ sol'ier!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Still no comprehension of the stranger's object. Curiosity, however,
+ prompts Sorel at this point to an inquiry: &ldquo;'Ow much 'e goin' pay 'im?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Fox suggests that he guess. M. Sorel guesses, boldly, and high,&mdash;almost
+ insolently high,&mdash;eight dollars a week: she is so generous, <i>la
+ République!</i>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Higher!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Higher!&rdquo; Sorel's eyes open. He guesses again, and recklessly: &ldquo;<i>Dix
+ dollars par semaine</i>; you know&mdash;ten dol-lar ever-y week.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Try again,&mdash;again,&mdash;again! He guesses,&mdash;madly now, as one
+ risks his gold at Baden: twelve, fourteen, sixteen, eighteen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, eighteen dollars a week, and more&mdash;a thousand dollars every
+ year.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel wipes his brow. A thousand dollars in one year! It is like a
+ temptation of the devil.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel ventures another inquiry. The <i>chef</i> of the customhouse,
+ esteeming the old sol'iers so highly, is an old sol'ier himself,&mdash;is
+ it not so? He has fought for his country? Doubtless he has lost an arm.
+ And Sorel instinctively lets his right arm hang limp, as if the sleeve
+ were empty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No; the <i>chef</i> was an editor and a statesman in the time of the war.
+ He had greatly desired to go to fight, but his duties did not permit it.
+ Still, he loves the old soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Another advance in the conversation, this time by Mr. Fox.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The government, it seems, has now awakened, with deep distress, to the
+ fact that one class of her soldiers she has hitherto forgotten. The
+ government&mdash;that is, the <i>chef</i> of the customhouse&mdash;had
+ this very morning said to Mr. Fox that this class of old soldiers must be
+ brought forward, for trust and for honor. &ldquo;We must choose, for this vacant
+ place,&rdquo; the <i>chef</i> had said,&mdash;here Mr. Fox brings his face
+ forward in close proximity to Sorel's astonished countenance,&mdash;&ldquo;we
+ must have, not only an old soldier, but&mdash;<i>a Frenchman!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Such a soldier lives here,&rdquo; says Mr. Fox; &ldquo;is it not true? So brave, so
+ honest, so modest, so faithful! Ready to die for his country; worthy of
+ trust and worthy of reward!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais!</i>&rdquo; with amazement. Yes, such a sol-'ier lives here. But can it
+ be that monsieur refers to our Fidèle?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Precisely so!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Whereupon Sorel, hard, hairless, but French, weeps, and embraces Mr. Fox
+ as the representative of the great government at Washington; and, weeping
+ and laughing, leads him downstairs and presents him to Fidèle and to the
+ bear-leaders, and opens a bottle of weak vinegar.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such an ovation as Fidèle receives! And such a generous government! To
+ send a special messenger to seek out the old sergeant in his retirement!
+ So thoughtful! But it is all of a piece with its unfailing care in the
+ past.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fidèle begins, on the spot, to resume something of his former erectness
+ and soldierly bearing; to shake off the stoop and slouch which lameness
+ and the drawing about of his &ldquo;<i>musique</i>&rdquo; have given him. He wishes to
+ tell the story of Lookout Mountain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As Mr. Fox is about to go, he recollects himself. Oh, by the way, one
+ thing more. It is not pleasant to mingle sadness with rejoicing. But Mr.
+ Fox is the reluctant bearer of a gentle reproach from the great government
+ at Washington. Her French children,&mdash;are they not just a little
+ remiss? And when she is so bountiful, so thoughtful!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>&mdash;how you mean?&rdquo; (with surprise.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Why,&mdash;and there is a certain pathos in Mr. Fox's tone, as he stands
+ facing Sorel, with the gaze of a loving, reproachful friend,&mdash;why,
+ how many of the Frenchmen of this quarter are ever seen now at the
+ pleasant gatherings of the Republicans, in the wardroom? The Republic, the
+ Republicans,&mdash;it is all one. Is that quite kind to the Republic?
+ Should not her French children, on their part, show filial devotion to the
+ fond government?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>,&rdquo; M. Sorel swiftly explains, &ldquo;they are weary of going; they
+ understand nothing. One sits and smokes a little while, and one talks;
+ then one puts a little ticket into one's hand; one is jammed into a long
+ file; one slips his ticket into a box; he knows not for whom he is voting;
+ it is like a flock of sheep. What is the use of going?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ah! that is the trouble? Then they are unjustly reproached. The government
+ has indeed neglected to guide them. But suppose that some officer of the
+ government&mdash;Mr. Fox himself, for instance&mdash;will be at the
+ meeting? Then can M. Sorel induce those good French citizens to come?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Induce them! They will be only too ready; in fact, at a word from M.
+ Sorel, and particularly when the news of this great honor to Fidèle shall
+ have spread abroad, twenty, thirty, forty will go to every meeting,&mdash;that
+ is, if a friend be there to guide them. At the very next meeting, <i>monsieur</i>
+ shall see whether the great government's French children are neglectful!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Whereupon the great government, in the person of Mr. Fox, then and there
+ falls in spirit upon the neck of her French citizen-children, represented
+ by Sorel and Fidèle, and full reconciliation is made.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, Mr. Fox will come again. M. Sorel must introduce him to those brave
+ Frenchmen, his friends and neighbors; Mr. Fox must grasp them by the hand,
+ one by one. Sorel must take him to the <i>Société des Franco-Américains</i>,
+ where they gather. The government wishes to know them better. And (this in
+ a confidential whisper) there may be other places to be filled. What!
+ Suppose, now, that the government should some day demand the services of
+ M. Sorel himself in the custom-house; and, since he is a business man, at
+ a still larger salary than a thousand dollars a year!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah, <i>monsieur</i>&rdquo; (in a tone of playful reproach), &ldquo;<i>vous êtes un
+ flatteur, n'est ce pas?</i> You know,&mdash;I guess you giv'n' me taffy.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such a hero as Fidèle is! No more balloons, no more carting about of &ldquo;<i>ma
+ musique</i>;&rdquo; a square room upstairs, a bottle of wine at dinner, short
+ hours, distinction,&mdash;in fine, all that the heart can wish.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I have been speaking in the present: I should have spoken in the past.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was shortly after Fidèle's appointment&mdash;in the early autumn&mdash;that
+ I first made his and Sorel's acquaintance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was teaching in an evening school, not far from Madeira Place, and among
+ my scholars was Sorel's only son, a boy of perhaps fourteen, whom his
+ father had left behind, for a time, at school in France, and had but
+ lately brought over. He was a shy, modest, intelligent little fellow,
+ utterly out of place in his rude surroundings. From the pleasant village
+ home-school, of which he sometimes told me, to the <i>Maison Sorel</i>,
+ was a grating change.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was always waiting for me at the schoolroom door, and was always the
+ last one to speak to me at closing. Perhaps I reminded him of some young
+ usher whom he had known when life was more pleasant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ If, however, the <i>Maison Sorel</i> chafed Auguste, it was not for lack
+ of affection on his father's part Sorel often came with him to the door of
+ the school-room; and every night, rain or shine, he was there at nine to
+ accompany him home. It was in this way that I first came to know Sorel;
+ and whether it was from some kindness that Auguste may have thought I
+ showed, or because I could talk a little French, Sorel took a great liking
+ to me. At first, he and Auguste would walk with me a few blocks after
+ school; then he would look in upon me for a few minutes at the law-office
+ where I was studying, where I had a large anteroom to myself; finally,
+ nothing would do but that I should visit him at his house. I had always
+ been fond of strolling about the wharves, and I should have liked very
+ well to stop occasionally at Sorel's, if I could have been allowed to sit
+ in the kitchen and hear the general conversation. But this was not
+ sufficient state for &ldquo;M. le maître d'école.&rdquo; I must be drawn off upstairs
+ to the bedroom parlor, to hear of Auguste's virtues. Such devotion I have
+ seldom seen. Sorel would have praised Auguste, with tears in his eyes, for
+ hours together, if I would have stayed to listen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had many things to show in that parlor. He had gyroscopes: and he would
+ wind them up and set half-a-dozen of those anti-natural tops spinning
+ straight out in the air for my diversion. There were great sacks of
+ uninflated balloons, and delicate sheet-rubber, from which Sorel made up
+ balloons. There were other curious things in rubber,&mdash;a
+ tobacco-pouch, for example, in perfect outward imitation of an iron
+ kilogramme-weight, with a ring to lift it by, warranted to create &ldquo;immense
+ surprise&rdquo; among those who should lift it for iron; tobacco-pouches, too,
+ in fac-simile of lobsters and crabs and reptiles, colored to nature, which
+ Sorel assured me would cause roars of laughter among my friends: there was
+ no pleasanter way, he said, of entertaining an evening company than
+ suddenly to display one of these creatures, and make the ladies scream and
+ run about. He presented me, at different times, with a gyroscope, a
+ kilogramme-weight and a lobster with a blue silk lining.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As time ran on, and, in the early winter, I began practice, Sorel brought
+ me a little business. He had to sue two Graeco-Roman wrestlers for board
+ and attach their box-office receipts. Some Frenchman had heard of a little
+ legacy left him in the Calvados, and wanted me to look up the matter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fidèle, too, came to me every quarter-day, to make oath before me to his
+ pension certificate, and stopped and made a short call. He had little to
+ say about France. His great romance had been the war, although it seemed
+ to have fused itself into a hazy, high-colored dream of danger,
+ excitement, suffering, and generous devotion. Tears always rose in his
+ eyes when he spoke of &ldquo;<i>la république?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In those first days of practice, anything by the name of law business wore
+ a halo, and I used to encourage Sorel's calls, partly for this reason and
+ partly for practice in talking French with a common man. I hoped to go to
+ France some day, and I wanted to be able then to talk not only with the
+ grammatical, but with the dear people who say, &ldquo;I guess likely,&rdquo; and &ldquo;How
+ be you?&rdquo; in French.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Moreover, Sorel was rather amusing. He was something of a humorist. Once
+ he came to tell me, excitedly, that Auguste was learning music: &ldquo;<i>Il
+ touche au violon,&mdash;mais</i>&mdash;'e play so <i>bien!</i>&rdquo; And
+ Sorel's eyes opened in wonder at the boy's quickness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who teaches him?&rdquo; I asked. &ldquo;Some Frenchman who plays in the theatre?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>, no,&rdquo; Sorel replied, with a broad drollery in his eye; &ldquo;<i>un
+ professeur d'occasion!</i>&rdquo; It was a ruined music-teacher, engaged now in
+ selling balloons from Madeira Place, who was the &ldquo;<i>professeur d'occasion</i>.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day Sorel appeared with a great story to tell. Auguste, it seemed, had
+ wearied of home, and was determined to go to sea. Nothing could deter him.
+ Whereupon M. Sorel had hit upon a stratagem. He had hunted up, somewhere
+ along the wharves, two French sailors with conversational powers, and had
+ retained them to stay at his house for two or three days, as chance
+ comers. It was inevitable that Auguste should ply them with eager
+ questions,&mdash;and they knew their part.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As Sorel, entering into the situation now with all his dramatic nature,
+ with his eyes wide open, repeated to me some of the tales of horror which
+ they had palmed off upon innocent Auguste as spontaneous truth, I could
+ see, myself, the rigging covered with ice an inch thick; sailors climbing
+ up (&ldquo;Ah! <i>comme ils grimpent,&mdash;ils grimpent!</i>&rdquo;) bare-handed,
+ their hands freezing to the ropes at every touch, and leaving flesh
+ behind, &ldquo;<i>comme</i> if you put your tongue to a lam'post in the winter.&rdquo;
+ I could see the seamen's backs cut up with lashes for the slightest
+ offences; I tasted the foul, unwholesome food. I think that Sorel half
+ believed it all himself,&mdash;his imagination was so powerful,&mdash;forgetting
+ that he had paid in silver coin for every word of it. At any rate, the
+ ruse had been successful. Auguste had been thoroughly scared and had
+ consented to stay at home, and the most threatening cloud of Sorel's life
+ had blown over.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Usually, however, Sorel and I talked politics; and to our common pleasure
+ we generally agreed. Sorel knew very little about the details of our
+ government, and he would listen to me with the utmost eagerness while I
+ practised my French upon him, explaining to his wondering mind the
+ relations of the States to each other and to the general government, and
+ the system of State and Federal courts. He was very quick, and he took in
+ the ingenious scheme with great facility. Then he would tell me about the
+ workings of government in the French villages and departments; and as he
+ read French papers, he had always something in the way of news or
+ explanation of recent events. I have since come to believe that he was
+ exceedingly well informed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The most singular thing about him to me was how he could cherish on the
+ one hand such devotion as he plainly did, to France, and on the other hand
+ such a passionate attachment to the United States. In truth, that double
+ patriotism is one of the characteristic features of our country.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I could lead him, in twenty minutes, through the whole gamut of emotion,
+ by talking about Auguste, and then of politics. It was irresistible, the
+ temptation to lead him out. A word about Auguste, and he would wipe tears
+ from his eyes. A mention of Gambetta, and the bare idea filled him with
+ enthusiasm; he was instantly, in imagination, one of a surging crowd,
+ throwing his hat in the air, or drawing Gambetta's carriage through the
+ streets of Paris. I had only to speak of Alsace to bring him to a mood of
+ sullen ugliness and hatred. He was, I have no doubt, a pretty
+ good-tempered man; he was certainly warm-hearted; his apparent harshness
+ to his balloon-venders was probably nothing more than necessary parental
+ severity, and he was always ready to recognize their successes. But I have
+ never seen a more wicked and desperate expression than an allusion to
+ Alsace called up in his face and in his whole bearing. Sometimes he would
+ laugh, when I mentioned the severed province; but it was with a hard,
+ metallic, cruel laugh.' He felt the loss as he would have felt the loss of
+ a limb. The first time I brought up the topic, I saw the whole bitter
+ story of the dismembering of France.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was another subject which called out that same bitter revengeful
+ look, and that cruel nasal laugh,&mdash;the royalist factions and the
+ Bonapartists. When we spoke of them, and I watched his face and heard his
+ soulless laughter, I saw the French Revolution.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he could always be brought back to open childish delight and warmth by
+ a reference to the United States. Our government, in his eyes, embodied
+ all that was good. France was now a &ldquo;<i>république</i>,&rdquo; to be sure, and
+ he rejoiced in the fact; but he plainly felt the power and settled
+ stability of our republic, and he seemed to have a filial devotion toward
+ it closely akin to his love for Auguste.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ How fortunate we were! Here were no <i>Légitimistes</i>, no <i>Orléanistes</i>,
+ no <i>Bonapartistes</i>, for a perpetual menace! Here all citizens,
+ however else their views might differ, believed, at least, in the
+ republic, and desired to stay her hands. There were no factions here
+ continually plotting in the darkness. Here the machinery of government was
+ all in view, and open to discussion and improvement Ah, what a proud,
+ happy country is this!&rdquo;<i>Que c'est une république!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I gathered enthusiasm myself from this stranger's ardor for the country of
+ his adoption. I think that I appreciated better, through him, the free
+ openness of our institutions. It is of great advantage to meet an intense
+ man, of associations different from your own, who, by his very intensity
+ and narrowness, instantly puts you at his standpoint. I viewed the United
+ States from the shores of a sister republic which has to contend against
+ strong and organized political forces not fully recognized in the laws,
+ working beneath the surface, which nevertheless are facts.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One acquaintance leads to another. Through Sorel, whose house was the
+ final resort of Frenchmen in distress, and their asylum if they were
+ helpless, not only Fidèle, but a number of other Frenchmen of that
+ neighborhood, began to come to me with their small affairs. I was the <i>avocat</i>
+ who &ldquo;speak French.&rdquo; I am afraid that they were surprised at my &ldquo;French&rdquo;
+ when they heard it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was a willow-worker from the Pas-de-Calais, a deformed man, walking
+ high and low, and always wanting to rise from his chair and lay his hand
+ upon my shoulder, as he talked, who came to consult me about the recovery
+ of a hundred francs which he had advanced at <i>Anvers</i> to a Belgian
+ tailor upon the pledge of a sewing-machine, on consideration that the
+ tailor, who was to come in a different steamer, should take charge of the
+ willow-worker's dog on the voyage: the willow-worker had a wife and six
+ children to look after. This was a lofty contest; but I had time then. I
+ found a little amusement in the case, and I had the advantage of two or
+ three hours in all of practical French conversation with men thoroughly in
+ earnest. Finally, I had the satisfaction of settling their dispute, and so
+ keeping them from a quarrel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then there was a French cook, out of a job, who wanted me to find him a
+ place. He was gathering mushrooms, meanwhile, for the hotels. One day he
+ surprised me by coming into my office in a white linen cap, brandishing in
+ his hand a long, gleaming knife. He only desired, however, to tell me that
+ he had found a place at one of the clubs, and to show, in his pride, the
+ shining blade which he had just bought as his equipment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the man who impressed me most, after Sorel, was Carron. He first
+ appeared as the friend of the cook,&mdash;whom he introduced to me, with
+ many flourishes and compliments, although he was an utter stranger
+ himself. Carron was a well-built and rather handsome man, of medium
+ height, and was then perhaps fifty years of age. He had a remarkably
+ bright, intelligent face, curling brown hair, and a full, wavy brown
+ beard. He kept a rival boarding-house, not far from Sorel's, in a gabled
+ wooden house two hundred years old, which was anciently the home of an
+ eminent Puritan divine. In the oak-panelled room where the theologian
+ wrote his famous tract upon the Carpenter who Profanely undertook to
+ Dispense the Word in the way of Public Ministration, and was Divinely
+ struck Dumb in consequence, Carron now sold beer from a keg.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was plain at a glance that his present was not of a piece with his past
+ I could not place him. His manners were easy and agreeable, and yet he was
+ not a gentleman. He was well informed, and evidently of some mental
+ training, and yet he was not quite an educated man. After his first visit
+ to me, with the cook, he, too, occasionally looked in upon me, generally
+ late in the afternoon, when I could call the day's work done and could
+ talk French for half an hour with him, in place of taking a walk. He was
+ strongly dramatic, like Sorel, but in a different way. Sorel was intense;
+ Carron was <i>théâtral</i>. He was very fond of declamation; and seeing
+ from the first my wish to learn French,&mdash;which Sorel would never very
+ definitely recognize,&mdash;he often recited to me, for ear practice, and
+ in an exceedingly effective way, passages from the Old Testament. He
+ seemed to know the Psalms by heart. He was a good deal of an actor, and he
+ took the part of a Hebrew prophet with great effect. But his fervor was
+ all stage fire, and he would turn in an instant from a denunciatory Psalm
+ to a humorous story. Even his stories were of a religious cast, like those
+ which ministers relate when they gather socially. He told me once about a
+ priest who was strolling along the bank of the Loire, when a drunken
+ sailor accosted him and reviled him as a lazy good-for-nothing, a <i>fainéant</i>,
+ and slapped his face. The priest only turned the other cheek to him.
+ &ldquo;Strike again,&rdquo; he said; and the sailor struck. &ldquo;Now, my friend,&rdquo; said the
+ priest, &ldquo;the Scripture tells us that when one strikes us we are to turn
+ the other cheek. There it ends its instruction and leaves us to follow our
+ own judgment.&rdquo; Whereupon, being a powerful man, he collared the sailor and
+ plunged him into the water. He told me, too, with great unction, and with
+ a roguish gleam in his eye, a story of a small child who was directed to
+ prepare herself for confession, and, being given a manual for
+ self-examination, found the wrong places, and appeared with this array of
+ sins: &ldquo;I have been unfaithful to my marriage vows.... I have not made the
+ tour of my diocese.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Carron had an Irish wife (<i>une Irlandaise</i>), much younger than he,
+ whom he worshipped. He told me, one day, about his courtship. When he
+ first met her, she knew not a word of French, and he not a word of
+ English. He was greatly captivated (épris), and he had to contrive some
+ mode of communication. They were both Catholics. He had a prayer-book with
+ Latin and French in parallel columns; she had a similar prayer-book but in
+ Latin and English. They would seat themselves; Carron would find in his
+ prayer-book a sentence in French which would suit his turn, on a pinch,
+ and through the medium of the Latin would find the corresponding passage
+ in English in Norah's prayer-book and point it out to her. Norah, in her
+ turn, would select and point out some passage in English which would serve
+ as a tribute to Carron's charms, and he would discover in his prayer-book,
+ in French, what that tribute was. Why should we deem the dead languages no
+ longer a practical study, when Latin can gain for a Frenchman an Irish
+ wife!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Carron, as I have said, puzzled me. He had not the pensive air of one who
+ has seen better days. He was more than cheerful in his present life: he
+ was full of spirits; and yet it was plain that he had been brought up for
+ something different. I asked him once to tell me, for French lessons, the
+ story of his life. With the most charming complaisance, he at once
+ consented; but he proceeded in such endless detail, the first time, in an
+ account of his early boyhood in a strict Benedictine monastery school, in
+ the south of France, as to suggest that he was talking against time. And
+ although his spirited and amusing picture of his childhood days only
+ awakened my curiosity, I could never persuade him to resume the history.
+ It was always &ldquo;the next time.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He seemed to be poor: but he never asked a favor except for others. On the
+ contrary, he brought me some little business. A <i>Belge</i> had been
+ cheated out of five hundred dollars; I recovered half of it for him. A
+ Frenchman from <i>le Midi</i> had bought out a little business, and the
+ seller had immediately set up shop next door; I succeeded in shutting up
+ the rival. I was a prodigy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After a time I was told something further as to Carron's life. He had been
+ a Capuchin monk, in a monastery at or near Paris. The instant that I heard
+ this statement, I felt in my very soul that it was true. My eye had always
+ missed something in Carron. I now knew exactly what it was,&mdash;a shaved
+ crown, bare feet, and a cowl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was the usage for the brethren of his order to go about Paris barefoot,
+ begging. They were not permitted by the <i>concierges</i> to go into the
+ great apartment hotels. But &ldquo;Carron, <i>il est très fin</i>,&rdquo; said my
+ informant; &ldquo;you know,&mdash;'e is var' smart.&rdquo; Carron would learn, by
+ careful inquiry, the name of a resident on an upper floor; then he would
+ appear at the <i>concierge's</i> door, and would mention the name of this
+ resident with such adroit, demure, and absolute confidence that he would
+ be permitted at once to ascend. Once inside, he would go the rounds of the
+ apartments. So he would get five times as much in a day as any of his
+ fellows. A certain amount of the receipts he would yield up to the
+ treasury of the monastery; the rest he kept for himself. After a while
+ this came to be suspected, and he quietly withdrew to a new country.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was not the slightest tangible corroboration of this story. It might
+ have been the merest gossip or the invention of an enemy. But it fitted
+ Carron so perfectly, that from the day I heard it I could never, somehow,
+ question its substantial truth. If I had questioned it, I should have
+ repeated the story to him, to give him an opportunity to answer. But
+ something warned me not to do so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fidèle held on well at the custom-house, and I think that he became a
+ general favorite. No one who took the old soldier by the hand and looked
+ him in the eye could question his absolute honesty; and as for skill in
+ his duties,&mdash;well, it was the custom-house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he was not saving much money. He was free to give and free to lend to
+ his fellow-countrymen; and, moreover, various ways were pointed out to him
+ by Mr. Fox, from time to time, in which an old soldier, delighting to aid
+ his country, could serve her pecuniarily. The republic,&mdash;that is, the
+ Republicans,&mdash;it was all one.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One afternoon, late in summer, Fidèle appeared at my office. He seldom
+ visited me, except quarterly for his pension affidavit. As he came in now,
+ I saw that something had happened. His grisly face wore the same kindly
+ smile that it had always borne, but the light had gone out of it. His
+ story was short. He had lost his place. He had been notified that his
+ services would not be needed after Saturday. No reason had been given him;
+ he was simply dismissed in humiliation. There must be some
+ misunderstanding, such as occurs between the warmest friends. And was not
+ the great government his friend? Did it not send him his pension
+ regularly? Had it not sent a special messenger to seek him out, in his
+ obscurity, for this position; and was he not far better suited to it now
+ than at the outset?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In reply to questions from me, he told me more about Mr. Fox's first visit
+ than I had hitherto known. I asked him, in a casual way, about the
+ ward-meetings, and whether the French citizens generally attended them.
+ No, they had been dropping off; they had become envious, perhaps, of him;
+ they had formed a club, with Carron for president, and had voted to act in
+ a body (<i>en solidarité</i>).
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then I told Fidèle that I knew no way to help him, and that I feared his
+ dismission was final. He could not understand me, but went away, leaning
+ on his cane, dragging his left foot sidewise behind him, with something of
+ the air of an old faithful officer who has been deprived of his sword.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had not been gone more than an hour, when the door opened again, and
+ Carron looked in. Seeing that I was alone, he closed the door and walked
+ very slowly toward my desk,&mdash;erect, demure, impassive, looking
+ straight forward and not at me, with an air as if he were bearing a candle
+ in high mass, intoning, as he came, a passage from the Psalms: &ldquo;<i>Je me
+ ré-jouirai; je partagerai Sichem, et je mesurerai la vallée de Succoth.
+ Galaad sera à moi, Manassé sera à moi.... Moab sera le bassin où je me
+ laverai et je jetterai mon soulier sur Édom.... Qui est-ce qui me conduira
+ dans la ville forte? Qui est-ce qui me conduira jusquen Édom?</i>&rdquo; (I will
+ rejoice; I will divide Shechem and mete out the valley of Succoth. Gilead
+ is mine; Ma-nasseh is mine.... Moab is my washpot; over Edom will I cast
+ out my shoe.... Who will bring me into the strong city? Who will lead me
+ into Edom?)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Carron propounded the closing inquiry with great unction; his manner
+ expressed entire confidence that some one would be found to lead him into
+ the strong city, to lead him into Edom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I had lost something of my interest in Carron since I had heard the story
+ of his Parisian exploits; but I could not help being amused at his manner.
+ It portended something. He made no disclosure, however. Whatever he had to
+ tell, he went away without telling it, contenting himself for the present
+ with intimating by his triumphal manner that great good fortune was in the
+ air.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On Saturday afternoon, as I was about closing my desk,&mdash;a little
+ earlier than usual, for it was a most tempting late September day, and the
+ waves of the harbor, which I could just see from my office window, called
+ loudly to me,&mdash;Sorel appeared. I held out my hand, but he affected
+ not to see it, and he sat down without a word. He was plainly disturbed
+ and somewhat excited.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Of course I knew that it was his old friend's misfortune which weighed
+ upon him; he was proud and fond of Fidèle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I seated myself, and waited for him to speak. In a moment he began, with a
+ low, hard laugh: &ldquo;<i>Semble que notre bon Fidèle a sa démission</i>: you
+ know,&mdash;our Fidèle got bounced!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, I said, Fidèle had told me so, and I was very sorry to hear it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Evidemment</i>&rdquo; (this in a tone of irony) &ldquo;<i>il faut un homme plus
+ juste, plus loyale, que le pauvre Fidèle!</i> (You know,&mdash;they got to
+ 'ave one more honester man!) <i>Bien!</i> You know who goin' 'ave 'is
+ place?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I shook my head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel laid down his hat, and wiped his brow with his handkerchief. Then he
+ went on, no longer speaking in French and then translating,&mdash;his
+ usual concession to my supposed desires,&mdash;but mostly now in
+ quasi-English: &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>, you thing this great <i>gouvernement</i> wan'
+ hones' men work for her, <i>n'est-ce pas?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The government ought to have the most honest men,&rdquo; I said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Bien</i>. Now you thing the <i>gouvernement</i> boun' to 'ave some men
+ w'at mos' know the business, <i>n'est-ce pas?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It ought to have them.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel wiped his brow again. &ldquo;Now, w'ich you thing the mos' honestes' man,&mdash;Fidèle,
+ or&mdash; <i>Carron?</i> W'ich you thing know the business bes',&mdash;Fidèle,
+ w'at been there, or Carron, w'at ain' been there?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Fidèle, of course.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then tell me, w'at for they bounce' our Fidèle, and let Carron got 'is
+ place?&rdquo; and he burst into a harsh, resonant, contemptuous laugh. In a
+ moment he resumed: &ldquo;Now,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;I only got one more thing to ax you,&rdquo;
+ and taking his felt hat in his hands, he held it on his knees, before him,
+ and stooping a little forward, eyed me closely: &ldquo;You know w'at we talk
+ sometimes, you an' me, 'bout our Frensh <i>république</i>&mdash;some <i>Orléanistes</i>,
+ some <i>Légitimistes</i>, some <i>Bonapartistes?</i> You merember 'ow we
+ talk, you and me?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I nodded,
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We ain' got no <i>Orléanistes</i>, no <i>Bonapartistes' ici</i>, in this
+ <i>gouvernement, n'est-ce pas?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I intimated that I had never met any.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now,&rdquo; he proceeded, with an increased bitterness in his tone and his hard
+ smile, &ldquo;I use' thing you one good frien' to me, <i>mais</i>, you been
+ makin' fool of me all that time!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You don't think any such thing,&rdquo; I said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You know,&rdquo; he went on, &ldquo;who bounce our Fidèle?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel received my reply with a low, incredulous laugh. Then he laid his
+ hat down on the floor, drew his chair closer, held out his finger, and,
+ with the air of one who shows another that he knows his secret he
+ demanded:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I sat silent for a moment, looking at him, not knowing just what to say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>,&rdquo; he went on, &ldquo;all the <i>Américains</i>&rdquo; (they were chiefly
+ Irish) &ldquo;roun' my 'ouse been tellin' me, long time, '<i>Le</i> Boss goin'
+ bounce Fidèle.' Me, I laugh w'en they say so. I say, '<i>Le Boss? C'est un
+ créature d'imagination, pour nous effrayer,' you know, make us scart '</i>C'est
+ un loup-garou,' you know,&mdash;w'at make 'fraid li'l chil'ren. That's
+ w'at I tell them. I thing then you would n't been makin' fool of me.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They don't know what they are talking about,&rdquo; I said. &ldquo;How can they know
+ why Fidèle is removed?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>, you jus' wait; I goin' tell you. I fin they do know. Fidèle
+ take he sol'ier-papers, an' he go see <i>le chef</i>&rdquo; (here Sorel rose,
+ and acted Fidèle). &ldquo;Fidèle, 'e show 'is papers to <i>le chef</i>; 'e say,
+ 'Now you boun' tell me why <i>le bon gouvernement</i>, w'at 's been my
+ frien', bounce me now.' 'E say <i>le chef</i> boun' to tell 'im,&mdash;<i>il
+ faut absolument!</i> 'E say 'e won' go, way if <i>le chef</i> don' tell
+ 'im; an' you know, no man can't scare our Fidèle!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Very well,&rdquo; I said; &ldquo;what did the collector, the <i>chef</i> tell him?
+ Fidèle is too lame, I suppose?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais, non</i>,&rdquo; with a suspicious smile. &ldquo;<i>Le chef</i>, he mos' cry,&mdash;yas,
+ sar,&mdash;an' 'e say 'e ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidèle; <i>la
+ république</i>, she ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidèle. 'E say 'e di'n
+ want Fidèle to go; <i>le gouvernement</i>, she d'n want 'im to go. <i>Mais</i>,
+ 'e say, 'e can't help hisself; <i>le gouvernement</i>, she can't help
+ herself. Yas, sar. Then Fidèle know w'at evarybody been tellin' us was
+ true,&mdash;'e 'Boss,' 'e make 'im go!&rdquo; And Sorel sat back in his chair.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now, I ax you one time more,&rdquo; he resumed: &ldquo;<i>qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un
+ 'Boss'?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What could I say! How could I explain, offhand, to this stranger, the big
+ boss, the little boss, the State boss, the ward boss, the county boss, all
+ burrowing underneath our theoretical government! How could I explain to
+ him that Fidèle's department in the custom-house had been allotted to a
+ Congressman about to run for a second term, who needed it to control a few
+ more ward-meetings,&mdash;needed, in the third ward caucus, those very
+ French votes which Carron had been shrewd enough to steal away and
+ organize! What could I say to Sorel which he, innocent as he was, would
+ not misconstrue as inconsistent with our past glorifications of our
+ republic! What did I say! I do not know. I only remember that he
+ interrupted me, harshly and abruptly, as he rose to go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You an' me got great <i>pitié</i>, ain' we,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;for <i>notre
+ France, la pauvre France</i>, 'cause she got so many folks w'at <i>tourbillonnent
+ sous la surface,&mdash;les Orléanistes les Bonapartistes</i>; don' we say
+ so? <i>Mais, il n'y en a pas, ici</i>,&mdash;you know, we ain' got none
+ here; don' we say so? We ain' got no <i>factionnaires</i> here! <i>Mais
+ non!</i>&rdquo; Then, lowering his voice to a hoarse whisper: &ldquo;<i>Votre bonne
+ république,</i>&rdquo; he said,&mdash;&ldquo;<i>c'est une république du théâtre!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had hardly closed the door behind him, when he opened it again, and put
+ in his head, and with his hard, mocking laugh, demanded, &ldquo;<i>Qu'est-ce que
+ c'est qu'un 'Boss'?</i>&rdquo; And as he walked down the hall, I could still
+ hear his scornful laughter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He never came to see me again. I sometimes heard of him through Carron,
+ who had succeeded to Fidèle's position and had elevated a considerable
+ part of his following: for several weeks they were employed at three
+ dollars a day in the navy-yard, where, to their utter mystification, they
+ moved, with a certain planetary regularity, ship-timber from the west to
+ the east side of the yard, and then back from the east side to the west.
+ You remember reading about this in the published accounts of our late
+ congressional contest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Though Sorel never visited me again, I occasionally saw him: once near the
+ evening-school, when I went as a guest; once in the long market; once in
+ the post-office; and once he touched me on the shoulder, as I was leaning
+ over the street railing, by the dock, looking down at a Swedish bark. Each
+ time he had but one thing to say; and having said it, he would break into
+ his harsh, ironical laugh, and pass along:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Fidèle?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Still, if you will go to Madeira Place at sunset, you may see the cap and
+ blouse come slowly in. Still the old sergeant sits at the head of the
+ table. But his ideal is gone; his idol has clay feet. No longer does he
+ describe to new-comers from France the receipt of his pension. All the old
+ fond pride in it is gone, and he takes the money now as dollars and cents.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the conversation, however, around the table the great government at
+ Washington is by no means forgotten. Sometimes Sorel tells his guests
+ about the Boss.
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 6em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
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+</pre>
+ </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/23004.txt b/23004.txt
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/23004.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,1257 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: In Madeira Place
+ 1887
+
+Author: Heman White Chaplin
+
+Release Date: October 12, 2007 [EBook #23004]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK IN MADEIRA PLACE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+IN MADEIRA PLACE
+
+1887
+
+By Heman White Chaplin
+
+
+Turning from the street which follows the line of the wharves, into
+Madeira Place, you leave at once an open region of docks and spars for
+comparative retirement. Wagons seldom enter Madeira Place: it is too
+hard to turn them in it; and then the inhabitants, for the most part,
+have a convenient way of buying their coal by the basket. How much
+trouble it would save, if we would all buy our coal by the basket!
+
+A few doors up the place a passageway makes off to the right, through a
+high wooden gate that is usually open; and at the upper corner of this
+passage stands a brick house, whose perpetually closed blinds suggest
+the owner's absence. But the householders of Madeira Place do not absent
+themselves, even in summer; they could hardly get much nearer to the
+sea. And if you will take the pains to seat yourself, toward the close
+of day, upon an opposite doorstep, between two rows of clamorous little
+girls sliding, with screams of painful joy, down the rough hammered
+stone, to the improvement of their clothing, you will see that the house
+is by-no means untenanted.
+
+Every evening it is much the same thing. First, following close upon the
+heels of sunset, comes a grizzly, tall, and slouching man, in the cap
+and blouse of a Union soldier, bearing down with his left hand upon
+a cane, and dragging his left foot heavily behind him, while with his
+right hand he holds by a string a cluster of soaring toy balloons, and
+also drags, by its long wooden tongue, a rude child's cart, in which is
+a small hand-organ.
+
+Next will come, most likely, a dark, bent, keen-eyed old woman, with her
+parchment face shrunk into deep wrinkles. She bears a dangling placard,
+stating, in letters of white upon a patent-leather background, what you
+might not otherwise suspect,--that she was a soldier under the great
+Napoleon, and fought with him at Waterloo. She also bears, since
+music goes with war, a worn accordion. She is the old woman to whose
+shrivelled, expectant countenance you sometimes offer up a copper coin,
+as she kneels by the flagged crossway path of the Park.
+
+She is succeeded, perhaps, by a couple of black-haired, short,
+broad-shouldered men, leading a waddling, unconcerned bear, and talking
+earnestly together in a language which you will hardly follow.
+
+Then you will see six or eight or ten other sons and daughters of toil,
+most of them with balloons.
+
+All these people will turn, between the high, ball-topped gate-posts,
+into the alley, and descend at once to the left, by a flight of three or
+four steps, to a side basement door.
+
+As they begin to flock in, you will see through the alley gate a dark,
+thick-set man, of middle age, but with very little hair, come and stand
+at the foot of the steps, in the doorway. It is Sorel, the master of the
+house; for this is the _Maison Sorel_. Some of his guests he greets
+with a Noachian deluge of swift French words and high-pitched cries of
+welcome. It is thus that he receives those capitalists, the bear-leaders
+from the Pyrenees; it is thus that he greets the grizzled man in the
+blue cap and blouse,--Fidele the old soldier, Fidele the pensioner, to
+whom a great government, far away, at Washington, doubtless with much
+else on its mind, never forgets to send by mail, each quarter-day
+morning, a special, personal communication, marked with Fidele's own
+name, enclosing the preliminaries of a remittance: "Accept" (as it
+were) "this slight tribute." "_Ah! que c'est un gouvernement! Voila une
+republique!_"
+
+Even a Frenchman may be proud to be an American!
+
+Most of his guests, however, Sorel receives with a mere pantomime
+of wide-opened eyes and extended hands and shrugged-up shoulders,
+accompanied by a long-drawn "_Eh!_" by which he bodies forth a thousand
+refinements of thought which language would fail to express. Does a
+fresh immigrant from the Cevennes bring back at night but one or two of
+the gay balloons with which she was stocked in the morning, or, better,
+none; or, on the other hand, does a stalwart man just from the rich Brie
+country return at sundown in abject despair, bringing back almost all
+of the red and blue globes which floated like a radiant constellation
+of hope about his head when he set forth in the early morning, Sorel can
+express, by his "_Eh!_" and some slight movement, with subtle exactness
+and with no possibility of being misapprehended, the precise shade of
+feeling with which the result inspires him.
+
+But there he stops. Nothing is said. Sorel is a philosopher: he has
+indicated volumes, and he will not dilute with language. One who has
+fired a little lead bullet does not need to throw after it a bushel of
+mustard-seed.
+
+The company, as they come in, one by one, wash their hands and faces,
+if they see fit, at the kitchen sink, and dry them on a long
+roller-towel,--a device adopted, probably, from the Americans. Then they
+retire to the room behind the kitchen, and seat themselves at a long
+table, at which the bear-leaders place themselves only after seeing
+their animal fed, in the coalhole, where he is quartered.
+
+At the supper-table all is joy, even with the hopeless. Fidele beams
+with good-humor, and not infrequently is called on to describe, amid a
+general hush, for the benefit of some new-comer from "_la belle France_"
+the quarterly receipt of the communication from Washington: how he stays
+at home that day, and shaves, and waits at the door for "_la poste_;"
+how the gray-uniformed letter-carrier appears, hands out a letter "as
+large as that," and nods smilingly to Fidele: he, too, fought at "_la
+Montagne du Lookout_." The amount of the sergeant's pension astonishes
+them, wonted as they are to the pecuniary treatment of soldiers in the
+Old World. "_Mais_, it is a fortune! Fidele is a _vrai rentier!_ Ah!
+_une republique comme ca!_"
+
+Generally, however, Fidele contents himself at the evening meal with
+smiling good-humoredly on everybody and rapidly passing in, under his
+drooping mustache, spoonfuls of soup, morsels from the long French loaf,
+and draughts of lager beer; for only the rich can have wine in this
+country, and in the matter of drink an exile must needs lower his
+standard, as the prodigal lowered his.
+
+While Sorel and his wife and their busy maid fly in and out with
+_potage_ and _roti_, "_t-r-r-res succulent_," the history of which we
+must not pry too deeply into, there is much excited conversation. You
+see at once that many amusing things happen to one who sells balloons
+all day upon the Park. And there are varied fortunes to recount. Such
+a lady actually wished to buy three for fifty cents! Such a
+"police-er-mann" is to be highly commended; such another looks with an
+evil eye upon all: he should truly be removed from office. There is a
+rumor that a license fee is to be required by the city.
+
+All this is food for discussion.
+
+After supper they all sit about the kitchen or in the alley-way,
+chatting, smoking. She who has been lucky in her sales basks in Sorel's
+favor. The unfortunate peasant from the Brie country feels the little
+bullet in his heart, and nurses a desperate resolution to redeem himself
+on the morrow: one must live.
+
+Sometimes, if you happen to pass there on a warm evening, you may see
+a young woman, rather handsome, sitting sidewise on the outer basement
+steps, looking absently before her, straight-backed, upright, with her
+hands clasped about one knee, with her skirt sweeping away: a picture of
+Alsace. I have never been able to find out who she is.
+
+One evening there is a little flutter among this brood. A gentleman,
+at the alley door, wishes to see M. Sorel. M. Sorel leads the gentleman
+out, through the alley gate, to the front street-door; then, retiring
+whence he came, he shortly appears from within at the front door,
+which opens only after a struggle. A knot of small boys has instantly
+gathered, apparently impressed with a vague, awful expectation that the
+gentleman about to enter will never come out. Realizing, however, that
+in that case there will be nothing to see, they slowly disperse when the
+door is closed, and resume their play.
+
+Sorel ushers the gentleman into the front parlor, which is Sorel's
+bedroom, which is also the storehouse of his merchandise, which is also
+the nursery. At this moment an infant is sleeping in a trundle-bed.
+
+The gentleman takes a chair. So does Sorel.
+
+The gentleman does not talk French. Fortunately, M. Sorel can speak the
+English: he has learned it in making purchases for his table.
+
+"I am an officer of the government," says Mr. Fox, with a very sharp,
+distinct utterance, "in the custom-house. You know 'customhouse'?"
+
+M. Sorel does not commit himself. He is an importer of toys. One must
+be on his guard.
+
+Thereupon, a complicated explanation: this street, and that street,
+and the other street, and this building, and the market, and the great
+building standing here.
+
+Ah! yes! M. Sorel identifies the building. Then he is informed that many
+government officers are there. He knew it very well before.
+
+The conversation goes a step farther.
+
+Mr. Fox is one of those officers. The government is at present in need
+of a gentleman absolutely trustworthy, for certain important duties:
+perhaps to judge of silks; perhaps to oversee the weighing of sugar, of
+iron, of diamonds; perhaps to taste of wines. Who can say what service
+this great government may not need from its children!
+
+With some labor, since the English is only a translucent, and not a
+transparent medium to Sorel, this is made clear. Still the horizon is
+dark.
+
+Mr. Fox draws his chair nearer, facing Sorel, who looks uneasy: Sorel's
+feelings, to the thousandth degree of subdivision, are always declaring
+themselves in swift succession upon his face.
+
+Mr. Fox proceeds.
+
+"The great officer of the custom-house, the collector--"
+
+"_Le chef?_" interrupts Sorel.
+
+--yes, the _chef_ (Mr. Fox seizes upon the word and clings to it),--the
+_chef_ has been speaking anxiously to Mr. Fox about this vacancy: Mr.
+Fox is in the _chefs_ confidence.
+
+"Ah!" from Sorel, in a tone of utter bewilderment.
+
+"We must have," the _chef_ had said to Mr. Fox,--"we must have for
+this place a noble man, a man with a large heart" (the exact required
+dimensions Mr. Fox does not give); "a man who loves his government, a
+man who has showed himself ready to die for her; we must have"--here Mr.
+Fox bends forward and lays his hand upon Sorel's knee, and looks him in
+the eye,--"we must have--_a soldier!_"
+
+"Ah!" says Sorel, moving his chair back a little, unconsciously, "_il
+faut un soldat!_ I un-'stan',--_le chef_ 'e boun' to 'ave one sol'ier!"
+
+Still no comprehension of the stranger's object. Curiosity, however,
+prompts Sorel at this point to an inquiry: "'Ow much 'e goin' pay 'im?"
+
+Mr. Fox suggests that he guess. M. Sorel guesses, boldly, and
+high,--almost insolently high,--eight dollars a week: she is so
+generous, _la Republique!_
+
+Higher!
+
+"Higher!" Sorel's eyes open. He guesses again, and recklessly: "_Dix
+dollars par semaine_; you know--ten dol-lar ever-y week."
+
+Try again,--again,--again! He guesses,--madly now, as one risks his gold
+at Baden: twelve, fourteen, sixteen, eighteen.
+
+Yes, eighteen dollars a week, and more--a thousand dollars every year.
+
+Sorel wipes his brow. A thousand dollars in one year! It is like a
+temptation of the devil.
+
+Sorel ventures another inquiry. The _chef_ of the customhouse, esteeming
+the old sol'iers so highly, is an old sol'ier himself,--is it not so?
+He has fought for his country? Doubtless he has lost an arm. And Sorel
+instinctively lets his right arm hang limp, as if the sleeve were empty.
+
+No; the _chef_ was an editor and a statesman in the time of the war. He
+had greatly desired to go to fight, but his duties did not permit it.
+Still, he loves the old soldier.
+
+Another advance in the conversation, this time by Mr. Fox.
+
+The government, it seems, has now awakened, with deep distress, to the
+fact that one class of her soldiers she has hitherto forgotten. The
+government--that is, the _chef_ of the customhouse--had this very
+morning said to Mr. Fox that this class of old soldiers must be brought
+forward, for trust and for honor. "We must choose, for this vacant
+place," the _chef_ had said,--here Mr. Fox brings his face forward in
+close proximity to Sorel's astonished countenance,--"we must have, not
+only an old soldier, but--_a Frenchman!_"
+
+"Ah!"
+
+"Such a soldier lives here," says Mr. Fox; "is it not true? So brave, so
+honest, so modest, so faithful! Ready to die for his country; worthy of
+trust and worthy of reward!"
+
+"_Mais!_" with amazement. Yes, such a sol-'ier lives here. But can it be
+that monsieur refers to our Fidele?
+
+Precisely so!
+
+Whereupon Sorel, hard, hairless, but French, weeps, and embraces Mr.
+Fox as the representative of the great government at Washington; and,
+weeping and laughing, leads him downstairs and presents him to Fidele
+and to the bear-leaders, and opens a bottle of weak vinegar.
+
+Such an ovation as Fidele receives! And such a generous government! To
+send a special messenger to seek out the old sergeant in his retirement!
+So thoughtful! But it is all of a piece with its unfailing care in the
+past.
+
+Fidele begins, on the spot, to resume something of his former erectness
+and soldierly bearing; to shake off the stoop and slouch which lameness
+and the drawing about of his "_musique_" have given him. He wishes to
+tell the story of Lookout Mountain.
+
+As Mr. Fox is about to go, he recollects himself. Oh, by the way, one
+thing more. It is not pleasant to mingle sadness with rejoicing. But
+Mr. Fox is the reluctant bearer of a gentle reproach from the great
+government at Washington. Her French children,--are they not just a
+little remiss? And when she is so bountiful, so thoughtful!
+
+"_Mais_--how you mean?" (with surprise.)
+
+Why,--and there is a certain pathos in Mr. Fox's tone, as he stands
+facing Sorel, with the gaze of a loving, reproachful friend,--why, how
+many of the Frenchmen of this quarter are ever seen now at the pleasant
+gatherings of the Republicans, in the wardroom? The Republic, the
+Republicans,--it is all one. Is that quite kind to the Republic? Should
+not her French children, on their part, show filial devotion to the fond
+government?
+
+"_Mais_," M. Sorel swiftly explains, "they are weary of going; they
+understand nothing. One sits and smokes a little while, and one talks;
+then one puts a little ticket into one's hand; one is jammed into a
+long file; one slips his ticket into a box; he knows not for whom he is
+voting; it is like a flock of sheep. What is the use of going?"
+
+Ah! that is the trouble? Then they are unjustly reproached. The
+government has indeed neglected to guide them. But suppose that some
+officer of the government--Mr. Fox himself, for instance--will be at the
+meeting? Then can M. Sorel induce those good French citizens to come?
+
+Induce them! They will be only too ready; in fact, at a word from M.
+Sorel, and particularly when the news of this great honor to Fidele
+shall have spread abroad, twenty, thirty, forty will go to every
+meeting,--that is, if a friend be there to guide them. At the very next
+meeting, _monsieur_ shall see whether the great government's French
+children are neglectful!
+
+Whereupon the great government, in the person of Mr. Fox, then and
+there falls in spirit upon the neck of her French citizen-children,
+represented by Sorel and Fidele, and full reconciliation is made.
+
+Yes, Mr. Fox will come again. M. Sorel must introduce him to those brave
+Frenchmen, his friends and neighbors; Mr. Fox must grasp them by
+the hand, one by one. Sorel must take him to the _Societe des
+Franco-Americains_, where they gather. The government wishes to know
+them better. And (this in a confidential whisper) there may be other
+places to be filled. What! Suppose, now, that the government should some
+day demand the services of M. Sorel himself in the custom-house; and,
+since he is a business man, at a still larger salary than a thousand
+dollars a year!
+
+"Ah, _monsieur_" (in a tone of playful reproach), "_vous etes un
+flatteur, n'est ce pas?_ You know,--I guess you giv'n' me taffy."
+
+Such a hero as Fidele is! No more balloons, no more carting about of
+"_ma musique_;" a square room upstairs, a bottle of wine at dinner,
+short hours, distinction,--in fine, all that the heart can wish.
+
+I have been speaking in the present: I should have spoken in the past.
+
+It was shortly after Fidele's appointment--in the early autumn--that I
+first made his and Sorel's acquaintance.
+
+I was teaching in an evening school, not far from Madeira Place, and
+among my scholars was Sorel's only son, a boy of perhaps fourteen, whom
+his father had left behind, for a time, at school in France, and had but
+lately brought over. He was a shy, modest, intelligent little fellow,
+utterly out of place in his rude surroundings. From the pleasant village
+home-school, of which he sometimes told me, to the _Maison Sorel_, was a
+grating change.
+
+He was always waiting for me at the schoolroom door, and was always the
+last one to speak to me at closing. Perhaps I reminded him of some young
+usher whom he had known when life was more pleasant.
+
+If, however, the _Maison Sorel_ chafed Auguste, it was not for lack of
+affection on his father's part Sorel often came with him to the door of
+the school-room; and every night, rain or shine, he was there at nine to
+accompany him home. It was in this way that I first came to know Sorel;
+and whether it was from some kindness that Auguste may have thought
+I showed, or because I could talk a little French, Sorel took a great
+liking to me. At first, he and Auguste would walk with me a few blocks
+after school; then he would look in upon me for a few minutes at the
+law-office where I was studying, where I had a large anteroom to myself;
+finally, nothing would do but that I should visit him at his house. I
+had always been fond of strolling about the wharves, and I should have
+liked very well to stop occasionally at Sorel's, if I could have been
+allowed to sit in the kitchen and hear the general conversation. But
+this was not sufficient state for "M. le maitre d'ecole." I must be
+drawn off upstairs to the bedroom parlor, to hear of Auguste's virtues.
+Such devotion I have seldom seen. Sorel would have praised Auguste, with
+tears in his eyes, for hours together, if I would have stayed to listen.
+
+He had many things to show in that parlor. He had gyroscopes: and he
+would wind them up and set half-a-dozen of those anti-natural tops
+spinning straight out in the air for my diversion. There were great
+sacks of uninflated balloons, and delicate sheet-rubber, from which
+Sorel made up balloons. There were other curious things in rubber,--a
+tobacco-pouch, for example, in perfect outward imitation of an iron
+kilogramme-weight, with a ring to lift it by, warranted to create
+"immense surprise" among those who should lift it for iron;
+tobacco-pouches, too, in fac-simile of lobsters and crabs and reptiles,
+colored to nature, which Sorel assured me would cause roars of laughter
+among my friends: there was no pleasanter way, he said, of entertaining
+an evening company than suddenly to display one of these creatures,
+and make the ladies scream and run about. He presented me, at different
+times, with a gyroscope, a kilogramme-weight and a lobster with a blue
+silk lining.
+
+As time ran on, and, in the early winter, I began practice, Sorel
+brought me a little business. He had to sue two Graeco-Roman wrestlers
+for board and attach their box-office receipts. Some Frenchman had heard
+of a little legacy left him in the Calvados, and wanted me to look up
+the matter.
+
+Fidele, too, came to me every quarter-day, to make oath before me to his
+pension certificate, and stopped and made a short call. He had little to
+say about France. His great romance had been the war, although it
+seemed to have fused itself into a hazy, high-colored dream of danger,
+excitement, suffering, and generous devotion. Tears always rose in his
+eyes when he spoke of "_la republique?_"
+
+In those first days of practice, anything by the name of law business
+wore a halo, and I used to encourage Sorel's calls, partly for this
+reason and partly for practice in talking French with a common man. I
+hoped to go to France some day, and I wanted to be able then to talk not
+only with the grammatical, but with the dear people who say, "I guess
+likely," and "How be you?" in French.
+
+Moreover, Sorel was rather amusing. He was something of a humorist. Once
+he came to tell me, excitedly, that Auguste was learning music: "_Il
+touche au violon,--mais_--'e play so _bien!_" And Sorel's eyes opened in
+wonder at the boy's quickness.
+
+"Who teaches him?" I asked. "Some Frenchman who plays in the theatre?"
+
+"_Mais_, no," Sorel replied, with a broad drollery in his eye; "_un
+professeur d'occasion!_" It was a ruined music-teacher, engaged now
+in selling balloons from Madeira Place, who was the "_professeur
+d'occasion_."
+
+One day Sorel appeared with a great story to tell. Auguste, it seemed,
+had wearied of home, and was determined to go to sea. Nothing could
+deter him. Whereupon M. Sorel had hit upon a stratagem. He had hunted
+up, somewhere along the wharves, two French sailors with conversational
+powers, and had retained them to stay at his house for two or three
+days, as chance comers. It was inevitable that Auguste should ply them
+with eager questions,--and they knew their part.
+
+As Sorel, entering into the situation now with all his dramatic nature,
+with his eyes wide open, repeated to me some of the tales of horror
+which they had palmed off upon innocent Auguste as spontaneous truth, I
+could see, myself, the rigging covered with ice an inch thick; sailors
+climbing up ("Ah! _comme ils grimpent,--ils grimpent!_") bare-handed,
+their hands freezing to the ropes at every touch, and leaving flesh
+behind, "_comme_ if you put your tongue to a lam'post in the winter."
+I could see the seamen's backs cut up with lashes for the slightest
+offences; I tasted the foul, unwholesome food. I think that Sorel half
+believed it all himself,--his imagination was so powerful,--forgetting
+that he had paid in silver coin for every word of it. At any rate, the
+ruse had been successful. Auguste had been thoroughly scared and had
+consented to stay at home, and the most threatening cloud of Sorel's
+life had blown over.
+
+Usually, however, Sorel and I talked politics; and to our common
+pleasure we generally agreed. Sorel knew very little about the details
+of our government, and he would listen to me with the utmost eagerness
+while I practised my French upon him, explaining to his wondering mind
+the relations of the States to each other and to the general government,
+and the system of State and Federal courts. He was very quick, and he
+took in the ingenious scheme with great facility. Then he would tell me
+about the workings of government in the French villages and departments;
+and as he read French papers, he had always something in the way of news
+or explanation of recent events. I have since come to believe that he
+was exceedingly well informed.
+
+The most singular thing about him to me was how he could cherish on the
+one hand such devotion as he plainly did, to France, and on the other
+hand such a passionate attachment to the United States. In truth, that
+double patriotism is one of the characteristic features of our country.
+
+I could lead him, in twenty minutes, through the whole gamut of emotion,
+by talking about Auguste, and then of politics. It was irresistible,
+the temptation to lead him out. A word about Auguste, and he would wipe
+tears from his eyes. A mention of Gambetta, and the bare idea filled
+him with enthusiasm; he was instantly, in imagination, one of a surging
+crowd, throwing his hat in the air, or drawing Gambetta's carriage
+through the streets of Paris. I had only to speak of Alsace to bring
+him to a mood of sullen ugliness and hatred. He was, I have no doubt,
+a pretty good-tempered man; he was certainly warm-hearted; his apparent
+harshness to his balloon-venders was probably nothing more than
+necessary parental severity, and he was always ready to recognize their
+successes. But I have never seen a more wicked and desperate expression
+than an allusion to Alsace called up in his face and in his whole
+bearing. Sometimes he would laugh, when I mentioned the severed
+province; but it was with a hard, metallic, cruel laugh.' He felt the
+loss as he would have felt the loss of a limb. The first time I brought
+up the topic, I saw the whole bitter story of the dismembering of
+France.
+
+There was another subject which called out that same bitter revengeful
+look, and that cruel nasal laugh,--the royalist factions and the
+Bonapartists. When we spoke of them, and I watched his face and heard
+his soulless laughter, I saw the French Revolution.
+
+But he could always be brought back to open childish delight and warmth
+by a reference to the United States. Our government, in his eyes,
+embodied all that was good. France was now a "_republique_," to be sure,
+and he rejoiced in the fact; but he plainly felt the power and settled
+stability of our republic, and he seemed to have a filial devotion
+toward it closely akin to his love for Auguste.
+
+How fortunate we were! Here were no _Legitimistes_, no _Orleanistes_, no
+_Bonapartistes_, for a perpetual menace! Here all citizens, however
+else their views might differ, believed, at least, in the republic,
+and desired to stay her hands. There were no factions here continually
+plotting in the darkness. Here the machinery of government was all in
+view, and open to discussion and improvement Ah, what a proud, happy
+country is this!"_Que c'est une republique!_"
+
+I gathered enthusiasm myself from this stranger's ardor for the country
+of his adoption. I think that I appreciated better, through him, the
+free openness of our institutions. It is of great advantage to meet an
+intense man, of associations different from your own, who, by his very
+intensity and narrowness, instantly puts you at his standpoint. I viewed
+the United States from the shores of a sister republic which has
+to contend against strong and organized political forces not fully
+recognized in the laws, working beneath the surface, which nevertheless
+are facts.
+
+One acquaintance leads to another. Through Sorel, whose house was the
+final resort of Frenchmen in distress, and their asylum if they were
+helpless, not only Fidele, but a number of other Frenchmen of that
+neighborhood, began to come to me with their small affairs. I was the
+_avocat_ who "speak French." I am afraid that they were surprised at my
+"French" when they heard it.
+
+There was a willow-worker from the Pas-de-Calais, a deformed man,
+walking high and low, and always wanting to rise from his chair and lay
+his hand upon my shoulder, as he talked, who came to consult me about
+the recovery of a hundred francs which he had advanced at _Anvers_ to
+a Belgian tailor upon the pledge of a sewing-machine, on consideration
+that the tailor, who was to come in a different steamer, should take
+charge of the willow-worker's dog on the voyage: the willow-worker had a
+wife and six children to look after. This was a lofty contest; but I
+had time then. I found a little amusement in the case, and I had the
+advantage of two or three hours in all of practical French conversation
+with men thoroughly in earnest. Finally, I had the satisfaction of
+settling their dispute, and so keeping them from a quarrel.
+
+Then there was a French cook, out of a job, who wanted me to find him a
+place. He was gathering mushrooms, meanwhile, for the hotels. One day he
+surprised me by coming into my office in a white linen cap, brandishing
+in his hand a long, gleaming knife. He only desired, however, to tell
+me that he had found a place at one of the clubs, and to show, in his
+pride, the shining blade which he had just bought as his equipment.
+
+But the man who impressed me most, after Sorel, was Carron. He first
+appeared as the friend of the cook,--whom he introduced to me, with many
+flourishes and compliments, although he was an utter stranger himself.
+Carron was a well-built and rather handsome man, of medium height,
+and was then perhaps fifty years of age. He had a remarkably bright,
+intelligent face, curling brown hair, and a full, wavy brown beard. He
+kept a rival boarding-house, not far from Sorel's, in a gabled wooden
+house two hundred years old, which was anciently the home of an eminent
+Puritan divine. In the oak-panelled room where the theologian wrote his
+famous tract upon the Carpenter who Profanely undertook to Dispense the
+Word in the way of Public Ministration, and was Divinely struck Dumb in
+consequence, Carron now sold beer from a keg.
+
+It was plain at a glance that his present was not of a piece with his
+past I could not place him. His manners were easy and agreeable, and
+yet he was not a gentleman. He was well informed, and evidently of some
+mental training, and yet he was not quite an educated man. After his
+first visit to me, with the cook, he, too, occasionally looked in upon
+me, generally late in the afternoon, when I could call the day's work
+done and could talk French for half an hour with him, in place of taking
+a walk. He was strongly dramatic, like Sorel, but in a different
+way. Sorel was intense; Carron was _theatral_. He was very fond of
+declamation; and seeing from the first my wish to learn French,--which
+Sorel would never very definitely recognize,--he often recited to me,
+for ear practice, and in an exceedingly effective way, passages from the
+Old Testament. He seemed to know the Psalms by heart. He was a good deal
+of an actor, and he took the part of a Hebrew prophet with great effect.
+But his fervor was all stage fire, and he would turn in an instant from
+a denunciatory Psalm to a humorous story. Even his stories were of
+a religious cast, like those which ministers relate when they gather
+socially. He told me once about a priest who was strolling along the
+bank of the Loire, when a drunken sailor accosted him and reviled him as
+a lazy good-for-nothing, a _faineant_, and slapped his face. The priest
+only turned the other cheek to him. "Strike again," he said; and the
+sailor struck. "Now, my friend," said the priest, "the Scripture tells
+us that when one strikes us we are to turn the other cheek. There
+it ends its instruction and leaves us to follow our own judgment."
+Whereupon, being a powerful man, he collared the sailor and plunged him
+into the water. He told me, too, with great unction, and with a roguish
+gleam in his eye, a story of a small child who was directed to prepare
+herself for confession, and, being given a manual for self-examination,
+found the wrong places, and appeared with this array of sins: "I have
+been unfaithful to my marriage vows.... I have not made the tour of my
+diocese."
+
+Carron had an Irish wife (_une Irlandaise_), much younger than he, whom
+he worshipped. He told me, one day, about his courtship. When he first
+met her, she knew not a word of French, and he not a word of English.
+He was greatly captivated (epris), and he had to contrive some mode of
+communication. They were both Catholics. He had a prayer-book with Latin
+and French in parallel columns; she had a similar prayer-book but in
+Latin and English. They would seat themselves; Carron would find in his
+prayer-book a sentence in French which would suit his turn, on a pinch,
+and through the medium of the Latin would find the corresponding passage
+in English in Norah's prayer-book and point it out to her. Norah, in
+her turn, would select and point out some passage in English which would
+serve as a tribute to Carron's charms, and he would discover in his
+prayer-book, in French, what that tribute was. Why should we deem the
+dead languages no longer a practical study, when Latin can gain for a
+Frenchman an Irish wife!
+
+Carron, as I have said, puzzled me. He had not the pensive air of one
+who has seen better days. He was more than cheerful in his present life:
+he was full of spirits; and yet it was plain that he had been brought
+up for something different. I asked him once to tell me, for French
+lessons, the story of his life. With the most charming complaisance, he
+at once consented; but he proceeded in such endless detail, the first
+time, in an account of his early boyhood in a strict Benedictine
+monastery school, in the south of France, as to suggest that he was
+talking against time. And although his spirited and amusing picture of
+his childhood days only awakened my curiosity, I could never persuade
+him to resume the history. It was always "the next time."
+
+He seemed to be poor: but he never asked a favor except for others. On
+the contrary, he brought me some little business. A _Belge_ had been
+cheated out of five hundred dollars; I recovered half of it for him.
+A Frenchman from _le Midi_ had bought out a little business, and the
+seller had immediately set up shop next door; I succeeded in shutting up
+the rival. I was a prodigy.
+
+After a time I was told something further as to Carron's life. He had
+been a Capuchin monk, in a monastery at or near Paris. The instant that
+I heard this statement, I felt in my very soul that it was true. My
+eye had always missed something in Carron. I now knew exactly what it
+was,--a shaved crown, bare feet, and a cowl.
+
+It was the usage for the brethren of his order to go about Paris
+barefoot, begging. They were not permitted by the _concierges_ to go
+into the great apartment hotels. But "Carron, _il est tres fin_," said
+my informant; "you know,--'e is var' smart." Carron would learn, by
+careful inquiry, the name of a resident on an upper floor; then he would
+appear at the _concierge's_ door, and would mention the name of this
+resident with such adroit, demure, and absolute confidence that he would
+be permitted at once to ascend. Once inside, he would go the rounds of
+the apartments. So he would get five times as much in a day as any of
+his fellows. A certain amount of the receipts he would yield up to the
+treasury of the monastery; the rest he kept for himself. After a while
+this came to be suspected, and he quietly withdrew to a new country.
+
+There was not the slightest tangible corroboration of this story. It
+might have been the merest gossip or the invention of an enemy. But it
+fitted Carron so perfectly, that from the day I heard it I could never,
+somehow, question its substantial truth. If I had questioned it, I
+should have repeated the story to him, to give him an opportunity to
+answer. But something warned me not to do so.
+
+Fidele held on well at the custom-house, and I think that he became a
+general favorite. No one who took the old soldier by the hand and looked
+him in the eye could question his absolute honesty; and as for skill in
+his duties,--well, it was the custom-house.
+
+But he was not saving much money. He was free to give and free to lend
+to his fellow-countrymen; and, moreover, various ways were pointed
+out to him by Mr. Fox, from time to time, in which an old soldier,
+delighting to aid his country, could serve her pecuniarily. The
+republic,--that is, the Republicans,--it was all one.
+
+One afternoon, late in summer, Fidele appeared at my office. He seldom
+visited me, except quarterly for his pension affidavit. As he came in
+now, I saw that something had happened. His grisly face wore the same
+kindly smile that it had always borne, but the light had gone out of it.
+His story was short. He had lost his place. He had been notified that
+his services would not be needed after Saturday. No reason had been
+given him; he was simply dismissed in humiliation. There must be some
+misunderstanding, such as occurs between the warmest friends. And was
+not the great government his friend? Did it not send him his pension
+regularly? Had it not sent a special messenger to seek him out, in his
+obscurity, for this position; and was he not far better suited to it now
+than at the outset?
+
+In reply to questions from me, he told me more about Mr. Fox's first
+visit than I had hitherto known. I asked him, in a casual way, about the
+ward-meetings, and whether the French citizens generally attended them.
+No, they had been dropping off; they had become envious, perhaps, of
+him; they had formed a club, with Carron for president, and had voted to
+act in a body (_en solidarite_).
+
+Then I told Fidele that I knew no way to help him, and that I feared his
+dismission was final. He could not understand me, but went away, leaning
+on his cane, dragging his left foot sidewise behind him, with something
+of the air of an old faithful officer who has been deprived of his
+sword.
+
+He had not been gone more than an hour, when the door opened again, and
+Carron looked in. Seeing that I was alone, he closed the door and walked
+very slowly toward my desk,--erect, demure, impassive, looking straight
+forward and not at me, with an air as if he were bearing a candle in
+high mass, intoning, as he came, a passage from the Psalms: "_Je me
+re-jouirai; je partagerai Sichem, et je mesurerai la vallee de Succoth.
+Galaad sera a moi, Manasse sera a moi.... Moab sera le bassin ou je
+me laverai et je jetterai mon soulier sur Edom.... Qui est-ce qui me
+conduira dans la ville forte? Qui est-ce qui me conduira jusquen Edom?_"
+(I will rejoice; I will divide Shechem and mete out the valley of
+Succoth. Gilead is mine; Ma-nasseh is mine.... Moab is my washpot; over
+Edom will I cast out my shoe.... Who will bring me into the strong city?
+Who will lead me into Edom?)
+
+Carron propounded the closing inquiry with great unction; his manner
+expressed entire confidence that some one would be found to lead him
+into the strong city, to lead him into Edom.
+
+I had lost something of my interest in Carron since I had heard the
+story of his Parisian exploits; but I could not help being amused at his
+manner. It portended something. He made no disclosure, however. Whatever
+he had to tell, he went away without telling it, contenting himself
+for the present with intimating by his triumphal manner that great good
+fortune was in the air.
+
+On Saturday afternoon, as I was about closing my desk,--a little earlier
+than usual, for it was a most tempting late September day, and the waves
+of the harbor, which I could just see from my office window, called
+loudly to me,--Sorel appeared. I held out my hand, but he affected not
+to see it, and he sat down without a word. He was plainly disturbed and
+somewhat excited.
+
+Of course I knew that it was his old friend's misfortune which weighed
+upon him; he was proud and fond of Fidele.
+
+I seated myself, and waited for him to speak. In a moment he began, with
+a low, hard laugh: "_Semble que notre bon Fidele a sa demission_: you
+know,--our Fidele got bounced!"
+
+Yes, I said, Fidele had told me so, and I was very sorry to hear it.
+
+"_Evidemment_" (this in a tone of irony) "_il faut un homme plus juste,
+plus loyale, que le pauvre Fidele!_ (You know,--they got to 'ave one more
+honester man!) _Bien!_ You know who goin' 'ave 'is place?"
+
+I shook my head.
+
+Sorel laid down his hat, and wiped his brow with his handkerchief. Then
+he went on, no longer speaking in French and then translating,--his
+usual concession to my supposed desires,--but mostly now in
+quasi-English: "_Mais_, you thing this great _gouvernement_ wan' hones'
+men work for her, _n'est-ce pas?_"
+
+"The government ought to have the most honest men," I said.
+
+"_Bien_. Now you thing the _gouvernement_ boun' to 'ave some men w'at
+mos' know the business, _n'est-ce pas?_"
+
+"It ought to have them."
+
+Sorel wiped his brow again. "Now, w'ich you thing the mos' honestes'
+man,--Fidele, or-- _Carron?_ W'ich you thing know the business
+bes',--Fidele, w'at been there, or Carron, w'at ain' been there?"
+
+"Fidele, of course."
+
+"Then tell me, w'at for they bounce' our Fidele, and let Carron got 'is
+place?" and he burst into a harsh, resonant, contemptuous laugh. In
+a moment he resumed: "Now," he said, "I only got one more thing to ax
+you," and taking his felt hat in his hands, he held it on his knees,
+before him, and stooping a little forward, eyed me closely: "You know
+w'at we talk sometimes, you an' me, 'bout our Frensh _republique_--some
+_Orleanistes_, some _Legitimistes_, some _Bonapartistes?_ You merember
+'ow we talk, you and me?"
+
+I nodded,
+
+"We ain' got no _Orleanistes_, no _Bonapartistes' ici_, in this
+_gouvernement, n'est-ce pas?_"
+
+I intimated that I had never met any.
+
+"Now," he proceeded, with an increased bitterness in his tone and his
+hard smile, "I use' thing you one good frien' to me, _mais_, you been
+makin' fool of me all that time!"
+
+"You don't think any such thing," I said.
+
+"You know," he went on, "who bounce our Fidele?"
+
+"No."
+
+Sorel received my reply with a low, incredulous laugh. Then he laid his
+hat down on the floor, drew his chair closer, held out his finger,
+and, with the air of one who shows another that he knows his secret he
+demanded:--
+
+"_Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_"
+
+I sat silent for a moment, looking at him, not knowing just what to say.
+
+"_Mais_," he went on, "all the _Americains_" (they were chiefly Irish)
+"roun' my 'ouse been tellin' me, long time, '_Le_ Boss goin' bounce
+Fidele.' Me, I laugh w'en they say so. I say, '_Le Boss? C'est un
+creature d'imagination, pour nous effrayer,' you know, make us scart
+'_C'est un loup-garou,' you know,--w'at make 'fraid li'l chil'ren.
+That's w'at I tell them. I thing then you would n't been makin' fool of
+me.'
+
+"They don't know what they are talking about," I said. "How can they
+know why Fidele is removed?"
+
+"_Mais_, you jus' wait; I goin' tell you. I fin they do know. Fidele
+take he sol'ier-papers, an' he go see _le chef_" (here Sorel rose, and
+acted Fidele). "Fidele, 'e show 'is papers to _le chef_; 'e say, 'Now
+you boun' tell me why _le bon gouvernement_, w'at 's been my frien',
+bounce me now.' 'E say _le chef_ boun' to tell 'im,--_il faut
+absolument!_ 'E say 'e won' go, way if _le chef_ don' tell 'im; an' you
+know, no man can't scare our Fidele!"
+
+"Very well," I said; "what did the collector, the _chef_ tell him?
+Fidele is too lame, I suppose?"
+
+"_Mais, non_," with a suspicious smile. "_Le chef_, he mos' cry,--yas,
+sar,--an' 'e say 'e ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidele; _la republique_,
+she ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidele. 'E say 'e di'n want Fidele to
+go; _le gouvernement_, she d'n want 'im to go. _Mais_, 'e say, 'e can't
+help hisself; _le gouvernement_, she can't help herself. Yas, sar. Then
+Fidele know w'at evarybody been tellin' us was true,--'e 'Boss,' 'e make
+'im go!" And Sorel sat back in his chair.
+
+"Now, I ax you one time more," he resumed: "_qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un
+'Boss'?_"
+
+What could I say! How could I explain, offhand, to this stranger, the
+big boss, the little boss, the State boss, the ward boss, the county
+boss, all burrowing underneath our theoretical government! How could
+I explain to him that Fidele's department in the custom-house had been
+allotted to a Congressman about to run for a second term, who needed it
+to control a few more ward-meetings,--needed, in the third ward caucus,
+those very French votes which Carron had been shrewd enough to steal
+away and organize! What could I say to Sorel which he, innocent as he
+was, would not misconstrue as inconsistent with our past glorifications
+of our republic! What did I say! I do not know. I only remember that he
+interrupted me, harshly and abruptly, as he rose to go.
+
+"You an' me got great _pitie_, ain' we," he said, "for _notre France, la
+pauvre France_, 'cause she got so many folks w'at _tourbillonnent sous
+la surface,--les Orleanistes les Bonapartistes_; don' we say so? _Mais,
+il n'y en a pas, ici_,--you know, we ain' got none here; don' we say
+so? We ain' got no _factionnaires_ here! _Mais non!_" Then, lowering his
+voice to a hoarse whisper: "_Votre bonne republique,_" he said,--"_c'est
+une republique du theatre!_"
+
+He had hardly closed the door behind him, when he opened it again, and
+put in his head, and with his hard, mocking laugh, demanded, "_Qu'est-ce
+que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_" And as he walked down the hall, I could still
+hear his scornful laughter.
+
+He never came to see me again. I sometimes heard of him through Carron,
+who had succeeded to Fidele's position and had elevated a considerable
+part of his following: for several weeks they were employed at three
+dollars a day in the navy-yard, where, to their utter mystification,
+they moved, with a certain planetary regularity, ship-timber from the
+west to the east side of the yard, and then back from the east side to
+the west. You remember reading about this in the published accounts of
+our late congressional contest.
+
+Though Sorel never visited me again, I occasionally saw him: once near
+the evening-school, when I went as a guest; once in the long market;
+once in the post-office; and once he touched me on the shoulder, as
+I was leaning over the street railing, by the dock, looking down at a
+Swedish bark. Each time he had but one thing to say; and having said it,
+he would break into his harsh, ironical laugh, and pass along:--
+
+"_Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?_"
+
+And Fidele?
+
+Still, if you will go to Madeira Place at sunset, you may see the cap
+and blouse come slowly in. Still the old sergeant sits at the head of
+the table. But his ideal is gone; his idol has clay feet. No longer does
+he describe to new-comers from France the receipt of his pension. All
+the old fond pride in it is gone, and he takes the money now as dollars
+and cents.
+
+In the conversation, however, around the table the great government at
+Washington is by no means forgotten. Sometimes Sorel tells his guests
+about the Boss.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
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+ <title>
+ In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+ </title>
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+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of In Madeira Place, by Heman White Chaplin
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: In Madeira Place
+ 1887
+
+Author: Heman White Chaplin
+
+Release Date: October 12, 2007 [EBook #23004]
+Last Updated: March 8, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK IN MADEIRA PLACE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <div style="height: 8em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h1>
+ IN MADEIRA PLACE.
+ </h1>
+ <h2>
+ By Heman White Chaplin
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Turning from the street which follows the line of the wharves, into
+ Madeira Place, you leave at once an open region of docks and spars for
+ comparative retirement. Wagons seldom enter Madeira Place: it is too hard
+ to turn them in it; and then the inhabitants, for the most part, have a
+ convenient way of buying their coal by the basket. How much trouble it
+ would save, if we would all buy our coal by the basket!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A few doors up the place a passageway makes off to the right, through a
+ high wooden gate that is usually open; and at the upper corner of this
+ passage stands a brick house, whose perpetually closed blinds suggest the
+ owner's absence. But the householders of Madeira Place do not absent
+ themselves, even in summer; they could hardly get much nearer to the sea.
+ And if you will take the pains to seat yourself, toward the close of day,
+ upon an opposite doorstep, between two rows of clamorous little girls
+ sliding, with screams of painful joy, down the rough hammered stone, to
+ the improvement of their clothing, you will see that the house is by-no
+ means untenanted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Every evening it is much the same thing. First, following close upon the
+ heels of sunset, comes a grizzly, tall, and slouching man, in the cap and
+ blouse of a Union soldier, bearing down with his left hand upon a cane,
+ and dragging his left foot heavily behind him, while with his right hand
+ he holds by a string a cluster of soaring toy balloons, and also drags, by
+ its long wooden tongue, a rude child's cart, in which is a small
+ hand-organ.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next will come, most likely, a dark, bent, keen-eyed old woman, with her
+ parchment face shrunk into deep wrinkles. She bears a dangling placard,
+ stating, in letters of white upon a patent-leather background, what you
+ might not otherwise suspect,&mdash;that she was a soldier under the great
+ Napoleon, and fought with him at Waterloo. She also bears, since music
+ goes with war, a worn accordion. She is the old woman to whose shrivelled,
+ expectant countenance you sometimes offer up a copper coin, as she kneels
+ by the flagged crossway path of the Park.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She is succeeded, perhaps, by a couple of black-haired, short,
+ broad-shouldered men, leading a waddling, unconcerned bear, and talking
+ earnestly together in a language which you will hardly follow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then you will see six or eight or ten other sons and daughters of toil,
+ most of them with balloons.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All these people will turn, between the high, ball-topped gate-posts, into
+ the alley, and descend at once to the left, by a flight of three or four
+ steps, to a side basement door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As they begin to flock in, you will see through the alley gate a dark,
+ thick-set man, of middle age, but with very little hair, come and stand at
+ the foot of the steps, in the doorway. It is Sorel, the master of the
+ house; for this is the <i>Maison Sorel</i>. Some of his guests he greets
+ with a Noachian deluge of swift French words and high-pitched cries of
+ welcome. It is thus that he receives those capitalists, the bear-leaders
+ from the Pyrenees; it is thus that he greets the grizzled man in the blue
+ cap and blouse,&mdash;Fidèle the old soldier, Fidèle the pensioner, to
+ whom a great government, far away, at Washington, doubtless with much else
+ on its mind, never forgets to send by mail, each quarter-day morning, a
+ special, personal communication, marked with Fidèle's own name, enclosing
+ the preliminaries of a remittance: &ldquo;Accept&rdquo; (as it were) &ldquo;this slight
+ tribute.&rdquo; &ldquo;<i>Ah! que c'est un gouvernement! Voilà une république!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Even a Frenchman may be proud to be an American!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Most of his guests, however, Sorel receives with a mere pantomime of
+ wide-opened eyes and extended hands and shrugged-up shoulders, accompanied
+ by a long-drawn &ldquo;<i>Eh!</i>&rdquo; by which he bodies forth a thousand
+ refinements of thought which language would fail to express. Does a fresh
+ immigrant from the Cévennes bring back at night but one or two of the gay
+ balloons with which she was stocked in the morning, or, better, none; or,
+ on the other hand, does a stalwart man just from the rich Brie country
+ return at sundown in abject despair, bringing back almost all of the red
+ and blue globes which floated like a radiant constellation of hope about
+ his head when he set forth in the early morning, Sorel can express, by his
+ &ldquo;<i>Eh!</i>&rdquo; and some slight movement, with subtle exactness and with no
+ possibility of being misapprehended, the precise shade of feeling with
+ which the result inspires him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But there he stops. Nothing is said. Sorel is a philosopher: he has
+ indicated volumes, and he will not dilute with language. One who has fired
+ a little lead bullet does not need to throw after it a bushel of
+ mustard-seed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The company, as they come in, one by one, wash their hands and faces, if
+ they see fit, at the kitchen sink, and dry them on a long roller-towel,&mdash;a
+ device adopted, probably, from the Americans. Then they retire to the room
+ behind the kitchen, and seat themselves at a long table, at which the
+ bear-leaders place themselves only after seeing their animal fed, in the
+ coalhole, where he is quartered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the supper-table all is joy, even with the hopeless. Fidèle beams with
+ good-humor, and not infrequently is called on to describe, amid a general
+ hush, for the benefit of some new-comer from &ldquo;<i>la belle France</i>&rdquo; the
+ quarterly receipt of the communication from Washington: how he stays at
+ home that day, and shaves, and waits at the door for &ldquo;<i>la poste</i>;&rdquo;
+ how the gray-uniformed letter-carrier appears, hands out a letter &ldquo;as
+ large as that,&rdquo; and nods smilingly to Fidèle: he, too, fought at &ldquo;<i>la
+ Montagne du Lookout</i>.&rdquo; The amount of the sergeant's pension astonishes
+ them, wonted as they are to the pecuniary treatment of soldiers in the Old
+ World. &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>, it is a fortune! Fidèle is a <i>vrai rentier!</i> Ah!
+ <i>une république comme ça!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Generally, however, Fidèle contents himself at the evening meal with
+ smiling good-humoredly on everybody and rapidly passing in, under his
+ drooping mustache, spoonfuls of soup, morsels from the long French loaf,
+ and draughts of lager beer; for only the rich can have wine in this
+ country, and in the matter of drink an exile must needs lower his
+ standard, as the prodigal lowered his.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While Sorel and his wife and their busy maid fly in and out with <i>potage</i>
+ and <i>rôti</i>, &ldquo;<i>t-r-r-rès succulent</i>,&rdquo; the history of which we
+ must not pry too deeply into, there is much excited conversation. You see
+ at once that many amusing things happen to one who sells balloons all day
+ upon the Park. And there are varied fortunes to recount. Such a lady
+ actually wished to buy three for fifty cents! Such a &ldquo;police-er-mann&rdquo; is
+ to be highly commended; such another looks with an evil eye upon all: he
+ should truly be removed from office. There is a rumor that a license fee
+ is to be required by the city.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All this is food for discussion.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After supper they all sit about the kitchen or in the alley-way, chatting,
+ smoking. She who has been lucky in her sales basks in Sorel's favor. The
+ unfortunate peasant from the Brie country feels the little bullet in his
+ heart, and nurses a desperate resolution to redeem himself on the morrow:
+ one must live.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sometimes, if you happen to pass there on a warm evening, you may see a
+ young woman, rather handsome, sitting sidewise on the outer basement
+ steps, looking absently before her, straight-backed, upright, with her
+ hands clasped about one knee, with her skirt sweeping away: a picture of
+ Alsace. I have never been able to find out who she is.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening there is a little flutter among this brood. A gentleman, at
+ the alley door, wishes to see M. Sorel. M. Sorel leads the gentleman out,
+ through the alley gate, to the front street-door; then, retiring whence he
+ came, he shortly appears from within at the front door, which opens only
+ after a struggle. A knot of small boys has instantly gathered, apparently
+ impressed with a vague, awful expectation that the gentleman about to
+ enter will never come out. Realizing, however, that in that case there
+ will be nothing to see, they slowly disperse when the door is closed, and
+ resume their play.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel ushers the gentleman into the front parlor, which is Sorel's
+ bedroom, which is also the storehouse of his merchandise, which is also
+ the nursery. At this moment an infant is sleeping in a trundle-bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The gentleman takes a chair. So does Sorel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The gentleman does not talk French. Fortunately, M. Sorel can speak the
+ English: he has learned it in making purchases for his table.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am an officer of the government,&rdquo; says Mr. Fox, with a very sharp,
+ distinct utterance, &ldquo;in the custom-house. You know 'customhouse'?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ M. Sorel does not commit himself. He is an importer of toys. One must be
+ on his guard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thereupon, a complicated explanation: this street, and that street, and
+ the other street, and this building, and the market, and the great
+ building standing here.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ah! yes! M. Sorel identifies the building. Then he is informed that many
+ government officers are there. He knew it very well before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The conversation goes a step farther.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Fox is one of those officers. The government is at present in need of
+ a gentleman absolutely trustworthy, for certain important duties: perhaps
+ to judge of silks; perhaps to oversee the weighing of sugar, of iron, of
+ diamonds; perhaps to taste of wines. Who can say what service this great
+ government may not need from its children!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With some labor, since the English is only a translucent, and not a
+ transparent medium to Sorel, this is made clear. Still the horizon is
+ dark.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Fox draws his chair nearer, facing Sorel, who looks uneasy: Sorel's
+ feelings, to the thousandth degree of subdivision, are always declaring
+ themselves in swift succession upon his face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Fox proceeds.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The great officer of the custom-house, the collector&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Le chef?</i>&rdquo; interrupts Sorel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &mdash;yes, the <i>chef</i> (Mr. Fox seizes upon the word and clings to
+ it),&mdash;the <i>chef</i> has been speaking anxiously to Mr. Fox about
+ this vacancy: Mr. Fox is in the <i>chefs</i> confidence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah!&rdquo; from Sorel, in a tone of utter bewilderment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We must have,&rdquo; the <i>chef</i> had said to Mr. Fox,&mdash;&ldquo;we must have
+ for this place a noble man, a man with a large heart&rdquo; (the exact required
+ dimensions Mr. Fox does not give); &ldquo;a man who loves his government, a man
+ who has showed himself ready to die for her; we must have&rdquo;&mdash;here Mr.
+ Fox bends forward and lays his hand upon Sorel's knee, and looks him in
+ the eye,&mdash;&ldquo;we must have&mdash;<i>a soldier!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah!&rdquo; says Sorel, moving his chair back a little, unconsciously, &ldquo;<i>il
+ faut un soldat!</i> I un-'stan',&mdash;<i>le chef</i> 'e boun' to 'ave one
+ sol'ier!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Still no comprehension of the stranger's object. Curiosity, however,
+ prompts Sorel at this point to an inquiry: &ldquo;'Ow much 'e goin' pay 'im?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Fox suggests that he guess. M. Sorel guesses, boldly, and high,&mdash;almost
+ insolently high,&mdash;eight dollars a week: she is so generous, <i>la
+ République!</i>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Higher!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Higher!&rdquo; Sorel's eyes open. He guesses again, and recklessly: &ldquo;<i>Dix
+ dollars par semaine</i>; you know&mdash;ten dol-lar ever-y week.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Try again,&mdash;again,&mdash;again! He guesses,&mdash;madly now, as one
+ risks his gold at Baden: twelve, fourteen, sixteen, eighteen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, eighteen dollars a week, and more&mdash;a thousand dollars every
+ year.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel wipes his brow. A thousand dollars in one year! It is like a
+ temptation of the devil.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel ventures another inquiry. The <i>chef</i> of the customhouse,
+ esteeming the old sol'iers so highly, is an old sol'ier himself,&mdash;is
+ it not so? He has fought for his country? Doubtless he has lost an arm.
+ And Sorel instinctively lets his right arm hang limp, as if the sleeve
+ were empty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No; the <i>chef</i> was an editor and a statesman in the time of the war.
+ He had greatly desired to go to fight, but his duties did not permit it.
+ Still, he loves the old soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Another advance in the conversation, this time by Mr. Fox.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The government, it seems, has now awakened, with deep distress, to the
+ fact that one class of her soldiers she has hitherto forgotten. The
+ government&mdash;that is, the <i>chef</i> of the customhouse&mdash;had
+ this very morning said to Mr. Fox that this class of old soldiers must be
+ brought forward, for trust and for honor. &ldquo;We must choose, for this vacant
+ place,&rdquo; the <i>chef</i> had said,&mdash;here Mr. Fox brings his face
+ forward in close proximity to Sorel's astonished countenance,&mdash;&ldquo;we
+ must have, not only an old soldier, but&mdash;<i>a Frenchman!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Such a soldier lives here,&rdquo; says Mr. Fox; &ldquo;is it not true? So brave, so
+ honest, so modest, so faithful! Ready to die for his country; worthy of
+ trust and worthy of reward!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais!</i>&rdquo; with amazement. Yes, such a sol-'ier lives here. But can it
+ be that monsieur refers to our Fidèle?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Precisely so!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Whereupon Sorel, hard, hairless, but French, weeps, and embraces Mr. Fox
+ as the representative of the great government at Washington; and, weeping
+ and laughing, leads him downstairs and presents him to Fidèle and to the
+ bear-leaders, and opens a bottle of weak vinegar.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such an ovation as Fidèle receives! And such a generous government! To
+ send a special messenger to seek out the old sergeant in his retirement!
+ So thoughtful! But it is all of a piece with its unfailing care in the
+ past.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fidèle begins, on the spot, to resume something of his former erectness
+ and soldierly bearing; to shake off the stoop and slouch which lameness
+ and the drawing about of his &ldquo;<i>musique</i>&rdquo; have given him. He wishes to
+ tell the story of Lookout Mountain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As Mr. Fox is about to go, he recollects himself. Oh, by the way, one
+ thing more. It is not pleasant to mingle sadness with rejoicing. But Mr.
+ Fox is the reluctant bearer of a gentle reproach from the great government
+ at Washington. Her French children,&mdash;are they not just a little
+ remiss? And when she is so bountiful, so thoughtful!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>&mdash;how you mean?&rdquo; (with surprise.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Why,&mdash;and there is a certain pathos in Mr. Fox's tone, as he stands
+ facing Sorel, with the gaze of a loving, reproachful friend,&mdash;why,
+ how many of the Frenchmen of this quarter are ever seen now at the
+ pleasant gatherings of the Republicans, in the wardroom? The Republic, the
+ Republicans,&mdash;it is all one. Is that quite kind to the Republic?
+ Should not her French children, on their part, show filial devotion to the
+ fond government?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>,&rdquo; M. Sorel swiftly explains, &ldquo;they are weary of going; they
+ understand nothing. One sits and smokes a little while, and one talks;
+ then one puts a little ticket into one's hand; one is jammed into a long
+ file; one slips his ticket into a box; he knows not for whom he is voting;
+ it is like a flock of sheep. What is the use of going?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ah! that is the trouble? Then they are unjustly reproached. The government
+ has indeed neglected to guide them. But suppose that some officer of the
+ government&mdash;Mr. Fox himself, for instance&mdash;will be at the
+ meeting? Then can M. Sorel induce those good French citizens to come?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Induce them! They will be only too ready; in fact, at a word from M.
+ Sorel, and particularly when the news of this great honor to Fidèle shall
+ have spread abroad, twenty, thirty, forty will go to every meeting,&mdash;that
+ is, if a friend be there to guide them. At the very next meeting, <i>monsieur</i>
+ shall see whether the great government's French children are neglectful!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Whereupon the great government, in the person of Mr. Fox, then and there
+ falls in spirit upon the neck of her French citizen-children, represented
+ by Sorel and Fidèle, and full reconciliation is made.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, Mr. Fox will come again. M. Sorel must introduce him to those brave
+ Frenchmen, his friends and neighbors; Mr. Fox must grasp them by the hand,
+ one by one. Sorel must take him to the <i>Société des Franco-Américains</i>,
+ where they gather. The government wishes to know them better. And (this in
+ a confidential whisper) there may be other places to be filled. What!
+ Suppose, now, that the government should some day demand the services of
+ M. Sorel himself in the custom-house; and, since he is a business man, at
+ a still larger salary than a thousand dollars a year!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah, <i>monsieur</i>&rdquo; (in a tone of playful reproach), &ldquo;<i>vous êtes un
+ flatteur, n'est ce pas?</i> You know,&mdash;I guess you giv'n' me taffy.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such a hero as Fidèle is! No more balloons, no more carting about of &ldquo;<i>ma
+ musique</i>;&rdquo; a square room upstairs, a bottle of wine at dinner, short
+ hours, distinction,&mdash;in fine, all that the heart can wish.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I have been speaking in the present: I should have spoken in the past.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was shortly after Fidèle's appointment&mdash;in the early autumn&mdash;that
+ I first made his and Sorel's acquaintance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was teaching in an evening school, not far from Madeira Place, and among
+ my scholars was Sorel's only son, a boy of perhaps fourteen, whom his
+ father had left behind, for a time, at school in France, and had but
+ lately brought over. He was a shy, modest, intelligent little fellow,
+ utterly out of place in his rude surroundings. From the pleasant village
+ home-school, of which he sometimes told me, to the <i>Maison Sorel</i>,
+ was a grating change.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was always waiting for me at the schoolroom door, and was always the
+ last one to speak to me at closing. Perhaps I reminded him of some young
+ usher whom he had known when life was more pleasant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ If, however, the <i>Maison Sorel</i> chafed Auguste, it was not for lack
+ of affection on his father's part Sorel often came with him to the door of
+ the school-room; and every night, rain or shine, he was there at nine to
+ accompany him home. It was in this way that I first came to know Sorel;
+ and whether it was from some kindness that Auguste may have thought I
+ showed, or because I could talk a little French, Sorel took a great liking
+ to me. At first, he and Auguste would walk with me a few blocks after
+ school; then he would look in upon me for a few minutes at the law-office
+ where I was studying, where I had a large anteroom to myself; finally,
+ nothing would do but that I should visit him at his house. I had always
+ been fond of strolling about the wharves, and I should have liked very
+ well to stop occasionally at Sorel's, if I could have been allowed to sit
+ in the kitchen and hear the general conversation. But this was not
+ sufficient state for &ldquo;M. le maître d'école.&rdquo; I must be drawn off upstairs
+ to the bedroom parlor, to hear of Auguste's virtues. Such devotion I have
+ seldom seen. Sorel would have praised Auguste, with tears in his eyes, for
+ hours together, if I would have stayed to listen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had many things to show in that parlor. He had gyroscopes: and he would
+ wind them up and set half-a-dozen of those anti-natural tops spinning
+ straight out in the air for my diversion. There were great sacks of
+ uninflated balloons, and delicate sheet-rubber, from which Sorel made up
+ balloons. There were other curious things in rubber,&mdash;a
+ tobacco-pouch, for example, in perfect outward imitation of an iron
+ kilogramme-weight, with a ring to lift it by, warranted to create &ldquo;immense
+ surprise&rdquo; among those who should lift it for iron; tobacco-pouches, too,
+ in fac-simile of lobsters and crabs and reptiles, colored to nature, which
+ Sorel assured me would cause roars of laughter among my friends: there was
+ no pleasanter way, he said, of entertaining an evening company than
+ suddenly to display one of these creatures, and make the ladies scream and
+ run about. He presented me, at different times, with a gyroscope, a
+ kilogramme-weight and a lobster with a blue silk lining.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As time ran on, and, in the early winter, I began practice, Sorel brought
+ me a little business. He had to sue two Graeco-Roman wrestlers for board
+ and attach their box-office receipts. Some Frenchman had heard of a little
+ legacy left him in the Calvados, and wanted me to look up the matter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fidèle, too, came to me every quarter-day, to make oath before me to his
+ pension certificate, and stopped and made a short call. He had little to
+ say about France. His great romance had been the war, although it seemed
+ to have fused itself into a hazy, high-colored dream of danger,
+ excitement, suffering, and generous devotion. Tears always rose in his
+ eyes when he spoke of &ldquo;<i>la république?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In those first days of practice, anything by the name of law business wore
+ a halo, and I used to encourage Sorel's calls, partly for this reason and
+ partly for practice in talking French with a common man. I hoped to go to
+ France some day, and I wanted to be able then to talk not only with the
+ grammatical, but with the dear people who say, &ldquo;I guess likely,&rdquo; and &ldquo;How
+ be you?&rdquo; in French.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Moreover, Sorel was rather amusing. He was something of a humorist. Once
+ he came to tell me, excitedly, that Auguste was learning music: &ldquo;<i>Il
+ touche au violon,&mdash;mais</i>&mdash;'e play so <i>bien!</i>&rdquo; And
+ Sorel's eyes opened in wonder at the boy's quickness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who teaches him?&rdquo; I asked. &ldquo;Some Frenchman who plays in the theatre?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>, no,&rdquo; Sorel replied, with a broad drollery in his eye; &ldquo;<i>un
+ professeur d'occasion!</i>&rdquo; It was a ruined music-teacher, engaged now in
+ selling balloons from Madeira Place, who was the &ldquo;<i>professeur d'occasion</i>.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day Sorel appeared with a great story to tell. Auguste, it seemed, had
+ wearied of home, and was determined to go to sea. Nothing could deter him.
+ Whereupon M. Sorel had hit upon a stratagem. He had hunted up, somewhere
+ along the wharves, two French sailors with conversational powers, and had
+ retained them to stay at his house for two or three days, as chance
+ comers. It was inevitable that Auguste should ply them with eager
+ questions,&mdash;and they knew their part.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As Sorel, entering into the situation now with all his dramatic nature,
+ with his eyes wide open, repeated to me some of the tales of horror which
+ they had palmed off upon innocent Auguste as spontaneous truth, I could
+ see, myself, the rigging covered with ice an inch thick; sailors climbing
+ up (&ldquo;Ah! <i>comme ils grimpent,&mdash;ils grimpent!</i>&rdquo;) bare-handed,
+ their hands freezing to the ropes at every touch, and leaving flesh
+ behind, &ldquo;<i>comme</i> if you put your tongue to a lam'post in the winter.&rdquo;
+ I could see the seamen's backs cut up with lashes for the slightest
+ offences; I tasted the foul, unwholesome food. I think that Sorel half
+ believed it all himself,&mdash;his imagination was so powerful,&mdash;forgetting
+ that he had paid in silver coin for every word of it. At any rate, the
+ ruse had been successful. Auguste had been thoroughly scared and had
+ consented to stay at home, and the most threatening cloud of Sorel's life
+ had blown over.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Usually, however, Sorel and I talked politics; and to our common pleasure
+ we generally agreed. Sorel knew very little about the details of our
+ government, and he would listen to me with the utmost eagerness while I
+ practised my French upon him, explaining to his wondering mind the
+ relations of the States to each other and to the general government, and
+ the system of State and Federal courts. He was very quick, and he took in
+ the ingenious scheme with great facility. Then he would tell me about the
+ workings of government in the French villages and departments; and as he
+ read French papers, he had always something in the way of news or
+ explanation of recent events. I have since come to believe that he was
+ exceedingly well informed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The most singular thing about him to me was how he could cherish on the
+ one hand such devotion as he plainly did, to France, and on the other hand
+ such a passionate attachment to the United States. In truth, that double
+ patriotism is one of the characteristic features of our country.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I could lead him, in twenty minutes, through the whole gamut of emotion,
+ by talking about Auguste, and then of politics. It was irresistible, the
+ temptation to lead him out. A word about Auguste, and he would wipe tears
+ from his eyes. A mention of Gambetta, and the bare idea filled him with
+ enthusiasm; he was instantly, in imagination, one of a surging crowd,
+ throwing his hat in the air, or drawing Gambetta's carriage through the
+ streets of Paris. I had only to speak of Alsace to bring him to a mood of
+ sullen ugliness and hatred. He was, I have no doubt, a pretty
+ good-tempered man; he was certainly warm-hearted; his apparent harshness
+ to his balloon-venders was probably nothing more than necessary parental
+ severity, and he was always ready to recognize their successes. But I have
+ never seen a more wicked and desperate expression than an allusion to
+ Alsace called up in his face and in his whole bearing. Sometimes he would
+ laugh, when I mentioned the severed province; but it was with a hard,
+ metallic, cruel laugh.' He felt the loss as he would have felt the loss of
+ a limb. The first time I brought up the topic, I saw the whole bitter
+ story of the dismembering of France.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was another subject which called out that same bitter revengeful
+ look, and that cruel nasal laugh,&mdash;the royalist factions and the
+ Bonapartists. When we spoke of them, and I watched his face and heard his
+ soulless laughter, I saw the French Revolution.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he could always be brought back to open childish delight and warmth by
+ a reference to the United States. Our government, in his eyes, embodied
+ all that was good. France was now a &ldquo;<i>république</i>,&rdquo; to be sure, and
+ he rejoiced in the fact; but he plainly felt the power and settled
+ stability of our republic, and he seemed to have a filial devotion toward
+ it closely akin to his love for Auguste.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ How fortunate we were! Here were no <i>Légitimistes</i>, no <i>Orléanistes</i>,
+ no <i>Bonapartistes</i>, for a perpetual menace! Here all citizens,
+ however else their views might differ, believed, at least, in the
+ republic, and desired to stay her hands. There were no factions here
+ continually plotting in the darkness. Here the machinery of government was
+ all in view, and open to discussion and improvement Ah, what a proud,
+ happy country is this!&rdquo;<i>Que c'est une république!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I gathered enthusiasm myself from this stranger's ardor for the country of
+ his adoption. I think that I appreciated better, through him, the free
+ openness of our institutions. It is of great advantage to meet an intense
+ man, of associations different from your own, who, by his very intensity
+ and narrowness, instantly puts you at his standpoint. I viewed the United
+ States from the shores of a sister republic which has to contend against
+ strong and organized political forces not fully recognized in the laws,
+ working beneath the surface, which nevertheless are facts.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One acquaintance leads to another. Through Sorel, whose house was the
+ final resort of Frenchmen in distress, and their asylum if they were
+ helpless, not only Fidèle, but a number of other Frenchmen of that
+ neighborhood, began to come to me with their small affairs. I was the <i>avocat</i>
+ who &ldquo;speak French.&rdquo; I am afraid that they were surprised at my &ldquo;French&rdquo;
+ when they heard it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was a willow-worker from the Pas-de-Calais, a deformed man, walking
+ high and low, and always wanting to rise from his chair and lay his hand
+ upon my shoulder, as he talked, who came to consult me about the recovery
+ of a hundred francs which he had advanced at <i>Anvers</i> to a Belgian
+ tailor upon the pledge of a sewing-machine, on consideration that the
+ tailor, who was to come in a different steamer, should take charge of the
+ willow-worker's dog on the voyage: the willow-worker had a wife and six
+ children to look after. This was a lofty contest; but I had time then. I
+ found a little amusement in the case, and I had the advantage of two or
+ three hours in all of practical French conversation with men thoroughly in
+ earnest. Finally, I had the satisfaction of settling their dispute, and so
+ keeping them from a quarrel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then there was a French cook, out of a job, who wanted me to find him a
+ place. He was gathering mushrooms, meanwhile, for the hotels. One day he
+ surprised me by coming into my office in a white linen cap, brandishing in
+ his hand a long, gleaming knife. He only desired, however, to tell me that
+ he had found a place at one of the clubs, and to show, in his pride, the
+ shining blade which he had just bought as his equipment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the man who impressed me most, after Sorel, was Carron. He first
+ appeared as the friend of the cook,&mdash;whom he introduced to me, with
+ many flourishes and compliments, although he was an utter stranger
+ himself. Carron was a well-built and rather handsome man, of medium
+ height, and was then perhaps fifty years of age. He had a remarkably
+ bright, intelligent face, curling brown hair, and a full, wavy brown
+ beard. He kept a rival boarding-house, not far from Sorel's, in a gabled
+ wooden house two hundred years old, which was anciently the home of an
+ eminent Puritan divine. In the oak-panelled room where the theologian
+ wrote his famous tract upon the Carpenter who Profanely undertook to
+ Dispense the Word in the way of Public Ministration, and was Divinely
+ struck Dumb in consequence, Carron now sold beer from a keg.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was plain at a glance that his present was not of a piece with his past
+ I could not place him. His manners were easy and agreeable, and yet he was
+ not a gentleman. He was well informed, and evidently of some mental
+ training, and yet he was not quite an educated man. After his first visit
+ to me, with the cook, he, too, occasionally looked in upon me, generally
+ late in the afternoon, when I could call the day's work done and could
+ talk French for half an hour with him, in place of taking a walk. He was
+ strongly dramatic, like Sorel, but in a different way. Sorel was intense;
+ Carron was <i>théâtral</i>. He was very fond of declamation; and seeing
+ from the first my wish to learn French,&mdash;which Sorel would never very
+ definitely recognize,&mdash;he often recited to me, for ear practice, and
+ in an exceedingly effective way, passages from the Old Testament. He
+ seemed to know the Psalms by heart. He was a good deal of an actor, and he
+ took the part of a Hebrew prophet with great effect. But his fervor was
+ all stage fire, and he would turn in an instant from a denunciatory Psalm
+ to a humorous story. Even his stories were of a religious cast, like those
+ which ministers relate when they gather socially. He told me once about a
+ priest who was strolling along the bank of the Loire, when a drunken
+ sailor accosted him and reviled him as a lazy good-for-nothing, a <i>fainéant</i>,
+ and slapped his face. The priest only turned the other cheek to him.
+ &ldquo;Strike again,&rdquo; he said; and the sailor struck. &ldquo;Now, my friend,&rdquo; said the
+ priest, &ldquo;the Scripture tells us that when one strikes us we are to turn
+ the other cheek. There it ends its instruction and leaves us to follow our
+ own judgment.&rdquo; Whereupon, being a powerful man, he collared the sailor and
+ plunged him into the water. He told me, too, with great unction, and with
+ a roguish gleam in his eye, a story of a small child who was directed to
+ prepare herself for confession, and, being given a manual for
+ self-examination, found the wrong places, and appeared with this array of
+ sins: &ldquo;I have been unfaithful to my marriage vows.... I have not made the
+ tour of my diocese.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Carron had an Irish wife (<i>une Irlandaise</i>), much younger than he,
+ whom he worshipped. He told me, one day, about his courtship. When he
+ first met her, she knew not a word of French, and he not a word of
+ English. He was greatly captivated (épris), and he had to contrive some
+ mode of communication. They were both Catholics. He had a prayer-book with
+ Latin and French in parallel columns; she had a similar prayer-book but in
+ Latin and English. They would seat themselves; Carron would find in his
+ prayer-book a sentence in French which would suit his turn, on a pinch,
+ and through the medium of the Latin would find the corresponding passage
+ in English in Norah's prayer-book and point it out to her. Norah, in her
+ turn, would select and point out some passage in English which would serve
+ as a tribute to Carron's charms, and he would discover in his prayer-book,
+ in French, what that tribute was. Why should we deem the dead languages no
+ longer a practical study, when Latin can gain for a Frenchman an Irish
+ wife!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Carron, as I have said, puzzled me. He had not the pensive air of one who
+ has seen better days. He was more than cheerful in his present life: he
+ was full of spirits; and yet it was plain that he had been brought up for
+ something different. I asked him once to tell me, for French lessons, the
+ story of his life. With the most charming complaisance, he at once
+ consented; but he proceeded in such endless detail, the first time, in an
+ account of his early boyhood in a strict Benedictine monastery school, in
+ the south of France, as to suggest that he was talking against time. And
+ although his spirited and amusing picture of his childhood days only
+ awakened my curiosity, I could never persuade him to resume the history.
+ It was always &ldquo;the next time.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He seemed to be poor: but he never asked a favor except for others. On the
+ contrary, he brought me some little business. A <i>Belge</i> had been
+ cheated out of five hundred dollars; I recovered half of it for him. A
+ Frenchman from <i>le Midi</i> had bought out a little business, and the
+ seller had immediately set up shop next door; I succeeded in shutting up
+ the rival. I was a prodigy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After a time I was told something further as to Carron's life. He had been
+ a Capuchin monk, in a monastery at or near Paris. The instant that I heard
+ this statement, I felt in my very soul that it was true. My eye had always
+ missed something in Carron. I now knew exactly what it was,&mdash;a shaved
+ crown, bare feet, and a cowl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was the usage for the brethren of his order to go about Paris barefoot,
+ begging. They were not permitted by the <i>concierges</i> to go into the
+ great apartment hotels. But &ldquo;Carron, <i>il est très fin</i>,&rdquo; said my
+ informant; &ldquo;you know,&mdash;'e is var' smart.&rdquo; Carron would learn, by
+ careful inquiry, the name of a resident on an upper floor; then he would
+ appear at the <i>concierge's</i> door, and would mention the name of this
+ resident with such adroit, demure, and absolute confidence that he would
+ be permitted at once to ascend. Once inside, he would go the rounds of the
+ apartments. So he would get five times as much in a day as any of his
+ fellows. A certain amount of the receipts he would yield up to the
+ treasury of the monastery; the rest he kept for himself. After a while
+ this came to be suspected, and he quietly withdrew to a new country.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was not the slightest tangible corroboration of this story. It might
+ have been the merest gossip or the invention of an enemy. But it fitted
+ Carron so perfectly, that from the day I heard it I could never, somehow,
+ question its substantial truth. If I had questioned it, I should have
+ repeated the story to him, to give him an opportunity to answer. But
+ something warned me not to do so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fidèle held on well at the custom-house, and I think that he became a
+ general favorite. No one who took the old soldier by the hand and looked
+ him in the eye could question his absolute honesty; and as for skill in
+ his duties,&mdash;well, it was the custom-house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he was not saving much money. He was free to give and free to lend to
+ his fellow-countrymen; and, moreover, various ways were pointed out to him
+ by Mr. Fox, from time to time, in which an old soldier, delighting to aid
+ his country, could serve her pecuniarily. The republic,&mdash;that is, the
+ Republicans,&mdash;it was all one.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One afternoon, late in summer, Fidèle appeared at my office. He seldom
+ visited me, except quarterly for his pension affidavit. As he came in now,
+ I saw that something had happened. His grisly face wore the same kindly
+ smile that it had always borne, but the light had gone out of it. His
+ story was short. He had lost his place. He had been notified that his
+ services would not be needed after Saturday. No reason had been given him;
+ he was simply dismissed in humiliation. There must be some
+ misunderstanding, such as occurs between the warmest friends. And was not
+ the great government his friend? Did it not send him his pension
+ regularly? Had it not sent a special messenger to seek him out, in his
+ obscurity, for this position; and was he not far better suited to it now
+ than at the outset?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In reply to questions from me, he told me more about Mr. Fox's first visit
+ than I had hitherto known. I asked him, in a casual way, about the
+ ward-meetings, and whether the French citizens generally attended them.
+ No, they had been dropping off; they had become envious, perhaps, of him;
+ they had formed a club, with Carron for president, and had voted to act in
+ a body (<i>en solidarité</i>).
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then I told Fidèle that I knew no way to help him, and that I feared his
+ dismission was final. He could not understand me, but went away, leaning
+ on his cane, dragging his left foot sidewise behind him, with something of
+ the air of an old faithful officer who has been deprived of his sword.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had not been gone more than an hour, when the door opened again, and
+ Carron looked in. Seeing that I was alone, he closed the door and walked
+ very slowly toward my desk,&mdash;erect, demure, impassive, looking
+ straight forward and not at me, with an air as if he were bearing a candle
+ in high mass, intoning, as he came, a passage from the Psalms: &ldquo;<i>Je me
+ ré-jouirai; je partagerai Sichem, et je mesurerai la vallée de Succoth.
+ Galaad sera à moi, Manassé sera à moi.... Moab sera le bassin où je me
+ laverai et je jetterai mon soulier sur Édom.... Qui est-ce qui me conduira
+ dans la ville forte? Qui est-ce qui me conduira jusquen Édom?</i>&rdquo; (I will
+ rejoice; I will divide Shechem and mete out the valley of Succoth. Gilead
+ is mine; Ma-nasseh is mine.... Moab is my washpot; over Edom will I cast
+ out my shoe.... Who will bring me into the strong city? Who will lead me
+ into Edom?)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Carron propounded the closing inquiry with great unction; his manner
+ expressed entire confidence that some one would be found to lead him into
+ the strong city, to lead him into Edom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I had lost something of my interest in Carron since I had heard the story
+ of his Parisian exploits; but I could not help being amused at his manner.
+ It portended something. He made no disclosure, however. Whatever he had to
+ tell, he went away without telling it, contenting himself for the present
+ with intimating by his triumphal manner that great good fortune was in the
+ air.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On Saturday afternoon, as I was about closing my desk,&mdash;a little
+ earlier than usual, for it was a most tempting late September day, and the
+ waves of the harbor, which I could just see from my office window, called
+ loudly to me,&mdash;Sorel appeared. I held out my hand, but he affected
+ not to see it, and he sat down without a word. He was plainly disturbed
+ and somewhat excited.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Of course I knew that it was his old friend's misfortune which weighed
+ upon him; he was proud and fond of Fidèle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I seated myself, and waited for him to speak. In a moment he began, with a
+ low, hard laugh: &ldquo;<i>Semble que notre bon Fidèle a sa démission</i>: you
+ know,&mdash;our Fidèle got bounced!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, I said, Fidèle had told me so, and I was very sorry to hear it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Evidemment</i>&rdquo; (this in a tone of irony) &ldquo;<i>il faut un homme plus
+ juste, plus loyale, que le pauvre Fidèle!</i> (You know,&mdash;they got to
+ 'ave one more honester man!) <i>Bien!</i> You know who goin' 'ave 'is
+ place?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I shook my head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel laid down his hat, and wiped his brow with his handkerchief. Then he
+ went on, no longer speaking in French and then translating,&mdash;his
+ usual concession to my supposed desires,&mdash;but mostly now in
+ quasi-English: &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>, you thing this great <i>gouvernement</i> wan'
+ hones' men work for her, <i>n'est-ce pas?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The government ought to have the most honest men,&rdquo; I said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Bien</i>. Now you thing the <i>gouvernement</i> boun' to 'ave some men
+ w'at mos' know the business, <i>n'est-ce pas?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It ought to have them.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel wiped his brow again. &ldquo;Now, w'ich you thing the mos' honestes' man,&mdash;Fidèle,
+ or&mdash; <i>Carron?</i> W'ich you thing know the business bes',&mdash;Fidèle,
+ w'at been there, or Carron, w'at ain' been there?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Fidèle, of course.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then tell me, w'at for they bounce' our Fidèle, and let Carron got 'is
+ place?&rdquo; and he burst into a harsh, resonant, contemptuous laugh. In a
+ moment he resumed: &ldquo;Now,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;I only got one more thing to ax you,&rdquo;
+ and taking his felt hat in his hands, he held it on his knees, before him,
+ and stooping a little forward, eyed me closely: &ldquo;You know w'at we talk
+ sometimes, you an' me, 'bout our Frensh <i>république</i>&mdash;some <i>Orléanistes</i>,
+ some <i>Légitimistes</i>, some <i>Bonapartistes?</i> You merember 'ow we
+ talk, you and me?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I nodded,
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We ain' got no <i>Orléanistes</i>, no <i>Bonapartistes' ici</i>, in this
+ <i>gouvernement, n'est-ce pas?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I intimated that I had never met any.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now,&rdquo; he proceeded, with an increased bitterness in his tone and his hard
+ smile, &ldquo;I use' thing you one good frien' to me, <i>mais</i>, you been
+ makin' fool of me all that time!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You don't think any such thing,&rdquo; I said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You know,&rdquo; he went on, &ldquo;who bounce our Fidèle?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sorel received my reply with a low, incredulous laugh. Then he laid his
+ hat down on the floor, drew his chair closer, held out his finger, and,
+ with the air of one who shows another that he knows his secret he
+ demanded:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I sat silent for a moment, looking at him, not knowing just what to say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>,&rdquo; he went on, &ldquo;all the <i>Américains</i>&rdquo; (they were chiefly
+ Irish) &ldquo;roun' my 'ouse been tellin' me, long time, '<i>Le</i> Boss goin'
+ bounce Fidèle.' Me, I laugh w'en they say so. I say, '<i>Le Boss? C'est un
+ créature d'imagination, pour nous effrayer,' you know, make us scart '</i>C'est
+ un loup-garou,' you know,&mdash;w'at make 'fraid li'l chil'ren. That's
+ w'at I tell them. I thing then you would n't been makin' fool of me.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They don't know what they are talking about,&rdquo; I said. &ldquo;How can they know
+ why Fidèle is removed?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais</i>, you jus' wait; I goin' tell you. I fin they do know. Fidèle
+ take he sol'ier-papers, an' he go see <i>le chef</i>&rdquo; (here Sorel rose,
+ and acted Fidèle). &ldquo;Fidèle, 'e show 'is papers to <i>le chef</i>; 'e say,
+ 'Now you boun' tell me why <i>le bon gouvernement</i>, w'at 's been my
+ frien', bounce me now.' 'E say <i>le chef</i> boun' to tell 'im,&mdash;<i>il
+ faut absolument!</i> 'E say 'e won' go, way if <i>le chef</i> don' tell
+ 'im; an' you know, no man can't scare our Fidèle!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Very well,&rdquo; I said; &ldquo;what did the collector, the <i>chef</i> tell him?
+ Fidèle is too lame, I suppose?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Mais, non</i>,&rdquo; with a suspicious smile. &ldquo;<i>Le chef</i>, he mos' cry,&mdash;yas,
+ sar,&mdash;an' 'e say 'e ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidèle; <i>la
+ république</i>, she ain' got no trouble 'gainst Fidèle. 'E say 'e di'n
+ want Fidèle to go; <i>le gouvernement</i>, she d'n want 'im to go. <i>Mais</i>,
+ 'e say, 'e can't help hisself; <i>le gouvernement</i>, she can't help
+ herself. Yas, sar. Then Fidèle know w'at evarybody been tellin' us was
+ true,&mdash;'e 'Boss,' 'e make 'im go!&rdquo; And Sorel sat back in his chair.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now, I ax you one time more,&rdquo; he resumed: &ldquo;<i>qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un
+ 'Boss'?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What could I say! How could I explain, offhand, to this stranger, the big
+ boss, the little boss, the State boss, the ward boss, the county boss, all
+ burrowing underneath our theoretical government! How could I explain to
+ him that Fidèle's department in the custom-house had been allotted to a
+ Congressman about to run for a second term, who needed it to control a few
+ more ward-meetings,&mdash;needed, in the third ward caucus, those very
+ French votes which Carron had been shrewd enough to steal away and
+ organize! What could I say to Sorel which he, innocent as he was, would
+ not misconstrue as inconsistent with our past glorifications of our
+ republic! What did I say! I do not know. I only remember that he
+ interrupted me, harshly and abruptly, as he rose to go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You an' me got great <i>pitié</i>, ain' we,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;for <i>notre
+ France, la pauvre France</i>, 'cause she got so many folks w'at <i>tourbillonnent
+ sous la surface,&mdash;les Orléanistes les Bonapartistes</i>; don' we say
+ so? <i>Mais, il n'y en a pas, ici</i>,&mdash;you know, we ain' got none
+ here; don' we say so? We ain' got no <i>factionnaires</i> here! <i>Mais
+ non!</i>&rdquo; Then, lowering his voice to a hoarse whisper: &ldquo;<i>Votre bonne
+ république,</i>&rdquo; he said,&mdash;&ldquo;<i>c'est une république du théâtre!</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had hardly closed the door behind him, when he opened it again, and put
+ in his head, and with his hard, mocking laugh, demanded, &ldquo;<i>Qu'est-ce que
+ c'est qu'un 'Boss'?</i>&rdquo; And as he walked down the hall, I could still
+ hear his scornful laughter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He never came to see me again. I sometimes heard of him through Carron,
+ who had succeeded to Fidèle's position and had elevated a considerable
+ part of his following: for several weeks they were employed at three
+ dollars a day in the navy-yard, where, to their utter mystification, they
+ moved, with a certain planetary regularity, ship-timber from the west to
+ the east side of the yard, and then back from the east side to the west.
+ You remember reading about this in the published accounts of our late
+ congressional contest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Though Sorel never visited me again, I occasionally saw him: once near the
+ evening-school, when I went as a guest; once in the long market; once in
+ the post-office; and once he touched me on the shoulder, as I was leaning
+ over the street railing, by the dock, looking down at a Swedish bark. Each
+ time he had but one thing to say; and having said it, he would break into
+ his harsh, ironical laugh, and pass along:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;<i>Qu'est-ce que c'est qu'un 'Boss'?</i>&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Fidèle?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Still, if you will go to Madeira Place at sunset, you may see the cap and
+ blouse come slowly in. Still the old sergeant sits at the head of the
+ table. But his ideal is gone; his idol has clay feet. No longer does he
+ describe to new-comers from France the receipt of his pension. All the old
+ fond pride in it is gone, and he takes the money now as dollars and cents.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the conversation, however, around the table the great government at
+ Washington is by no means forgotten. Sometimes Sorel tells his guests
+ about the Boss.
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 6em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
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