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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/18739.txt b/18739.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..28f7b4f --- /dev/null +++ b/18739.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2448 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Zophiel, by Maria Gowen Brooks + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Zophiel + A Poem + +Author: Maria Gowen Brooks + +Release Date: July 2, 2006 [EBook #18739] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ZOPHIEL *** + + + + +Produced using page scans from The University of +Michigan's Making of America online book collection +(http://www.hti.umich.edu/m/moa/) + + + + + + + + + +ZOPHIEL, + + +A Poem, + + + +By Mrs. Brooks. + + + + + +------------Forse la sorte +F. stanca di me tormentar--_Metastasio._ + + + + + + + +Boston: + +Published by Richardson & Lord. + + + * * * + +J. H. A. Frost, Printer. + + + +1825. + + + + + +DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS, to wit: + District Clerk's Office. + +Be it remembered, that on the twelfth day of August, A. D. 1825, in +the fiftieth year of the Independence of the United States of +America, _Richardson & Lord,_ of the said District, have deposited in +this office the Title of a Book, the right whereof they claim as +Proprietors, in the words following, _to wit:_ + + + Zophiel, a Poem, by Mrs. Brooks. +----------Forse la sorte +E stanca di me tormentar.--_Metastasio._ + + +In conformity to the Act of the Congress of the United States, +entitled, "An Act for the encouragement of Learning, by securing the +Copies of Maps, Charts and Books, to the Authors and Proprietors of +such Copies, during the times therein mentioned:" and also to an +Act, entitled, "An Act supplementary to an Act, entitled, An Act for +the encouragement of Learning, by securing the Copies of Maps, Charts +and Books to the Authors and Proprietors of such Copies during the +times therein mentioned; and extending the benefits thereof to the +Arts of Designing, Engraving and Etching Historical and other Prints." + + JOHN W. DAVIS, + Clerk of the District of Massachusetts. + + + + + +PREFACE. + + + +Wishing to make a continued effort, in an art which, though almost +in secret, has been adored and assiduously cultivated from earliest +infancy, it was my intention to have chosen some incident from Pagan +history, as the foundation of my contemplated poem. But, looking over +the Jewish annals, I was induced to select for my purpose, one of +their well-known stories which besides its extreme beauty, seemed to +open an extensive field for the imagination which might therein avail +itself not only of important and elevated truths but pleasing and +popular superstitions. + +Having finished one Canto I left the United States for the West +Indies in the hope of being able to sail thence for Great Britain, +where I might submit what I had done to the candour of some able +writer; publish it, if thought expedient; and obtain advice and +materials for the improvement and prosecution of my work. But as +events have transpired to frustrate that intention I have endeavored +to make it as perfect, as with the means I have access to, is +possible. + +It is, now, far beneath what might have been done, under the +influence of more decided hopes and more auspicious circumstances. +Yet, as it is, I am induced to place it before the public, with that +anxiety which naturally attends the doubtful accomplishment of any +favourite object, on the principle that no artist can make the same +improvement, or labour with so much pleasure to himself, in private, +as when comparing his efforts with those of others, and listening to +the opinions of critics and the remarks of connoisseurs. The beauty, +though she may view herself, in her mirror, from the ringlets of her +hair to the sole of her slipper, and appear most lovely to her own +gaze, can never be certain of her power to please until the suffrage +of society confirm the opinion formed in seclusion; and "Qu'est ce +que la beaute s'elle ne touche pas?" + +Literary employments are necessary to the happiness and almost to +the vitality of those who pursue them with much ardour; and though +the votaries of the muses are, too often, debased by faults, yet, +abstractedly considered, a taste for any art, if well directed, must +seem a preservative not only against melancholy, but even against +misery and vice. + +Genius, whatever its bent, supposes a refined and delicate moral +sense and though sometimes perverted by sophistry or circumstance, +and sometimes failing through weakness; can always, at least, +comprehend and feel, the grandeur of honour and the beauty of virtue. + +As to the faults of those to whom the world allows the possession of +genius, there are, perhaps, good grounds for the belief that they +have actually fewer than those employed about ordinary affairs; but +the last are easily concealed and the first carefully dragged to +light. + +The miseries too, sometimes attendant to persons of distinguished +literary attainments, are often held forth as a subject of "warn and +scare" but Cervantes and Camoens would both have been cast into +prison even though unable to read or write, and Savage, though a +mechanic or scrivener, would probably have possessed the same +failings and consequently have fallen into the same, or a greater +degree of poverty and suffering. Alas! how many, in the flower of +youth and strength, perish in the loathsome dungeons of this island, +and, when dead, are refused a decent grave; who, in many instances, +were their histories traced by an able pen would be wept by half the +civilized world. + +Although I can boast nothing but an extreme and unquenchable love +for the art to which my humble aspirations are confined, my lyre has +been a solace when every thing else has failed; soothing when +agitated, and when at peace furnishing that exercise and excitement +without which the mind becomes sick, and all her faculties retrograde +when they ought to be advancing. Men, when they feel that nature has +kindled in their bosoms a flame which must incessantly be fed, can +cultivate eloquence and exert it, in aid of the unfortunate before +the judgment seats of their country; or endeavour to "lure to the +skies" such as enter the temples of their god; but woman, alike +subject to trials and vicissitudes and endowed with the same wishes, +(for the observation, "there is no sex to soul," is certainly not +untrue,) condemned, perhaps, to a succession of arduous though minute +duties in which, oftentimes, there is nothing to charm and little to +distract, unless she be allowed the exercise of her pen must fall +into melancholy and despair, and perish, (to use the language of Mad. +de Stael,) "consumed by her own energies." + +Thus do we endeavour to excuse any inordinate or extreme attachment +by labouring to show in their highest colours the merits of its +object. + +Zophiel may or may not be called entirely a creature of imagination, +as comports with the faith of the reader; he is not, however, endowed +with a single miraculous attribute; for which the general belief of +ages, even among christians, may not be produced as authority. + +The stanza in which his story is told though less complicate and +beautiful than the Spencerian, is equally ancient; and favorable to a +pensive melody, is also susceptible of much variety. + +The marginal notes will be useless to such as have read much. + + _San Patricio, Island of Cuba, March 30, 1825._ + + + + + +INVOCATION. + + + +Thou with the dark blue eye upturned to heaven, +And cheek now pale, now warm with radiant glow, + Daughter of God,--most dear,-- + Come with thy quivering tear, +And tresses wild, and robes of loosened flow,-- +To thy lone votaress let one look be given! + +Come Poesy! nor like some just-formed maid, +With heart as yet unswoln by bliss or woe;-- + But of such age be seen + As Egypt's glowing queen, +When her brave Roman learned to love her so +That death and loss of fame, were, by a smile, repaid. + +Or as thy Sappho, when too fierce assailed +By stern ingratitude her tender breast:-- + Her love by scorn repaid + Her friendship true betrayed, +Sick of the guileful earth, she sank for rest +In the cold waves embrace; while Grecian muse bewailed. + +Be to my mortal eye, like some fair dame-- +Ripe, but untouched by time; whose frequent blush + Plays o'er her cheek of truth + As soft as earliest youth; +While thoughts exalted to her mild eye rush-- +And the expanded soul, tells 'twas from heaven it came. + +Daughter of life's first cause; who, when he saw +The ills that unborn innocents must bear, + When doomed to come to earth-- + Bethought--and gave thee birth +To charm the poison from affliction there; +And from his source eternal, bade thee draw. + +He gave thee power, inferior to his own +But in control o'er matter. 'Mid the crash + Of earthquake, war, and storm, + Is seen thy radiant form +Thou com'st at midnight on the lightning's flash, +And ope'st to those thou lov'st new scenes and worlds unknown. + +And still, as wild barbarians fiercely break +The graceful column and the marble dome-- + Where arts too long have lain + Debased at pleasure's fain, +And bleeding justice called on wrath to come, +'Mid ruins heaped around, thou bidst thy votarists wake. + +Methinks I see thee on the broken shrine +Of some fall'n temple--where the grass waves high + With many a flowret wild; + While some lone, pensive, child +Looks on the sculpture with a wondering eye +Whose kindling fires betray that he is chosen thine. [FN#1] + + +[FN#1] Genius, perhaps, has often, nay generally, been awakened and +the whole future bent of the mind thus strongly operated upon, +determined, by some circumstance trivial as this. + + +Or on some beetling cliff--where the mad waves +Rush echoing thro' the high-arched caves below, + I view some love-reft fair + Whose sighing warms the air, +Gaze anxious on the ocean as it raves +And call on thee-alone, of power to sooth her woe. + +Friend of the wretched; smoother of the couch +Of pining hope; thy pitying form I know! + Where thro' the wakeful night, + By a dim taper's light, +Lies a pale youth, upon his pallet low, +Whose wan and woe-worn charms rekindle at thy touch. + +Friendless--oppressed by fate--the restless fires +Of his thralled soul prey on his beauteous frame-- + Till, strengthened by thine aid, + He shapes some kindred maid, +Pours forth in song the life consuming flame, +And for awhile forgets his sufferings and desires. + +Scorner of thoughtless grandeur, thou hast chose +Thy _best-beloved_ from ruddy Nature's breast: + The grotto dark and rude-- + The forest solitude-- +The craggy mount by blushing clouds carest-- +Have altars where thy light etherial glows. [FN#2] + + +[FN#2] Every nation, however rude, has, as it has been justly +observed, a taste for poetry. This art after all that has and can be +said for and against it, is the language of nature, and among the +relics of the most polished and learned nations little has survived +except such as simply depicts those natural feelings and images which +have ever existed and ever must continue. Most of the great poets +have been individuals of humble condition rising from the mass of the +people by that natural principle which causes the most etherial +particles to rise and the denser to sink to the earth. But, as Byron +exquisitely says, in one of the most wonderfully beautiful pages he +ever composed, + + + "Many are poets who have never penned + Their inspirations, and, perchance, the best; + They felt, they loved, and died; but would not lend + Their thoughts to meaner beings; they comprest + The god within them, and rejoined the stars + Unlaurel'd upon earth." + + +In the place where I now write amid several hundred Africans of +different ages, and nations, the most debased of any on the face of +the earth, I have been enabled to observe, even in this, last link of +the chain of humanity, the strong natural love for music and poetry. + +Any little incident which occurs on the estate where they toil, and +which the greater part of them are never suffered to leave, is +immediately made the subject of a rude song which they, in their +broken Spanish, sing to their companions; and thereby relieve a +little the monotony of their lives. + +I have observed these poor creatures, under various circumstances, +and though, generally, extremely brutal, have, in some instances, +heard touches of sentiment from them, when under the influence of +grief, equal to any which have flowed from the pen of Rousseau. + + +Thy sovereign priest by earth's vile sons was driven +To make the cold unconscious earth his bed: [FN#3] + The damp cave mocked his sighs-- + But from his sightless eyes, +Wrung forth by wrongs, the anguished drops he shed, +Fell each as an appeal to summon thee from heaven. + +Thou sought'st him in his desolation; placed +On thy warm bosom his unpillowed head; + Bade him for visions live + More bright than worlds can give; +O'er his pale lips thy soul infusive shed +That left his dust adored where kings decay untraced. + + +[FN#3] "On the banks of the Meles was shown the spot where +Critheis, the mother of Homer, brought him into the world, and the +cavern to which he retired to compose his immortal verses. A monument +erected to his memory and inscribed with his name stood in the middle +of the city--it was adorned with spacious porticos under which the +citizens assembled." + + +Source of deep feeling--of surpassing love-- +Creative power,--'tis thou hast peopled heaven + Since man from dust arose + His birth the cherub owes [FN#4] +To thee--by thee his rapturous harp was given +And white wings tipp'd with gold that cool the domes above. + + +[FN#4] The Indians (says M. de Voltaire) from whom every species of +theology is derived, invented the angels and represented them in +their ancient book the "Shasta," as immortal creatures, participating +in the divinity of their creator; against whom a great number +revolted in heaven, "Les Parsis ignicoles, qui subsistent encore ont +communique a l'auteur de la religion des anciens Perses les noms des +anges que les premiers Perses reconnaissaient. On en trouve cent-dix- +neuf, parmi desquels ne sont ni Raphael ni Gabriel que les Perses +n'adopterent que long-tems apres. Ces mots sont Chaldeens; ils ne +furent connus des Juifs que dans leur captivite." + + +Husher of secret sighs--from childhood's hour +The slave of Fate, I've knelt before thy throne; + To thy loved courts have sped + Whene'er my heart has bled, +And every ray of bliss that heart has known +Has reached it thro' thy grief-dispelling power. + +Fain thro' my native solitudes I'd roam +Bathe my rude harp in my bright native streams + Twine it with flowers that bloom + But for the deserts gloom, +Or, for the long and jetty hair that gleams +O'er the dark-bosomed maid that makes the wild her home. [FN#5] + + +[FN#5] This invocation when composed was intended to precede a +series of poems entitled Occidental Eclogues; which work the writer +has never found opportunity to finish. + + +I sing not for the crowd, or low or high-- +A pensive wanderer on life's thorny heath + Earth's pageants for my view + Have nought: I love but few, +And few who chance to hear thy trembling breath, +My lyre, for her who wakes thee, have a sigh. [FN#6] + + +[FN#6] It may not be improper to observe that these stanzas were +composed during a period of misfortune and dejection. + + +Forsake me not! none ever loved thee more! +Fair queen, I'll meet woe's fearfulest frown--and smile; + If mid the scene severe + Thou'lt drop on me one tear, +And let thy flitting form sometimes beguile +The present of its ills--I'll scorn them and adore. + +Then warm the form relentless fate would chill-- +Dark lours my night--Oh! give me one embrace! + If every pain I bear + Befit me for thy care, +Come sorrow--scorn--desertion--I can chase +Despair, fell watching for her victim still. + + + + + +ZOPHIEL. + + + +CANTO I. + + + +I. + +The time has been--this holiest records say-- +In punishment for crimes of mortal birth, +When spirits banished from the realms of day +Wandered malignant o'er the nighted earth.(1) + +And from the cold and marble lips declared, +Of some blind-worshipped--earth-created god, +Their deep deceits; which trusting monarchs snared +Filling the air with moans, with gore the sod. [FN#7] + +Yet angels doffed their robes in radiance dyed, +And for a while the joys of heaven delayed, +To watch benign by some just mortal's side-- +Or meet th' aspiring love of some high gifted maid. [FN#8] + +Blest were those days!--can these dull ages boast +Aught to compare? tho' now no more beguile-- +Chain'd in their darkling depths th' infernal host-- +Who would not brave a fiend to share an angel's smile? + + +[FN#7] The god who conducted the Hebrews sent a malignant spirit to +speak from the mouth of the prophets, in order to deceive king Achab. + +[FN#8] It is useless to note this stanza, as two well-known poems +have lately been founded on the same passage of the Pentateuch to +which it alludes. + + +II. + +'Twas then there lived a captive Hebrew pair; +In woe th' embraces of their youth had past, +And blest their paler years one daughter--fair +She flourished, like a lonely rose, the last + +And loveliest of her line. The tear of joy-- +The early love of song--the sigh that broke +From her young lip--the best-beloved employ-- +What womanhood disclosed in infancy bespoke. + +A child of passion--tenderest and best +Of all that heart has inly loved and felt; +Adorned the fair enclosure of her breast-- +Where passion is not found, no virtue ever dwelt. + +Yet not, perverted, would my words imply +The impulse given by Heaven's great Artizan +Alike to man and worm--mere spring, whereby +The distant wheels of life, while time endures, roll on-- + +But the collective ministry that fill +About the soul, their all-important place-- +That feed her fires--empower her fainting will-- +And write the god on feeble mortals face. + + +III. + +Yet anger, or revenge, envy or hate +The damsel knew not: when her bosom burned +And injury darkened the decrees of fate, +She had more pitious wept to see that pain returned. + +Or if, perchance, tho' formed most just and pure, +Amid their virtue's wild luxuriance hid, +Such germ all mortal bosoms must immure +Which sometimes show their poisonous heads unbid-- + +If haply such the lovely Hebrew finds, +Self knowledge wept th' abasing truth to know, +And _innate pride,_ that _queen of noble minds,_ +Crushed them indignant ere a bud could grow. + + +IV. + +And such--ev'n now, in earliest youth are seen-- +But would they live, with armour more deform, +Their love--o'erflowing breasts must learn to screen: +"The bird that sweetest sings can least endure the storm." + + +V. + +And yet, despite of all the gushing tear-- +The melting tone--the darting heart-stream--proved, +The soul that in them spoke, could spurn at fear +Of death or danger; and had those she loved + +Required it at their need, she could have stood, +Unmoved, as some fair-sculptured statue, while +The dome that guards it, earth's convulsions, rude +Are shivering--meeting ruin with a smile. + + +VI. + +And this, at intervals in language bright +Told her blue eyes; tho' oft the tender lid +Like lilly drooping languidly; and white +And trembling--all save love and lustre hid. + +Then, as young christian bard had sung, they seemed +Like some Madonna in his soul--so sainted; +But opening in their energy--they beamed +As tasteful pagans their Minerva painted; + +While o'er her graceful shoulders' milky swell, +Like those full oft on little children seen +Almost to earth her silken ringlets fell +Nor owned Pactolus' sands more golden sheen. + + +VII. + +And now, full near, the hour unwished for drew +When fond, Sephora hoped to see her wed; +And, for 'twould else expire, impatient grew +To renovate her race from beauteous Egla's bed. + + +VIII. + +None of their kindred lived to claim her hand +But stranger-youths had asked her of her sire +With gifts and promise fair; he could withstand +All save her tears; and harkening her desire + +Still left her free; but soon her mother drew +From her a vow, that when the twentieth year +Its full, fair finish o'er her beauty threw, +If what her fancy fed on, came not near, + +She would entreat no more but to the voice +Of her light-giver hearken; and her life +And love--all yielding to that kindly choice +Would hush each idle wish and learn to be a wife. + + +IX. + +Now oft it happ'd when morning task was done +And for the virgins of her household made +And lotted each her toil; while yet the sun +Was young, fair Egla to a woody shade, + +Loved to retreat; there, in the fainting hour +Of sultry noon the burning sunbeam fell +Like a warm twilight; so bereft of power, +It gained an entrance thro' the leafy bower; +That scarcely shrank the tender lilly bell + +Tranquil and lone in such a light to be, +How sweet to sense and soul!--the form recline +Forgets it ere felt pain; and reverie, +Sweet mother of the muses, heart and soul are thine. [FN#9] + + +[FN#9] Every one talks and reads of groves, but it is impossible +for those who never felt it, to conceive the effect of such a +situation in a warm climate. In this island the woods which are +naturally so interwoven with vines as to be impervious to a human +being, are in some places, cleared and converted into nurseries for +the young coffee-trees which remain sheltered from the sun and wind +till sufficiently grown to transplant. To enter one of these +"semilleros," as they are here called, at noon day, produces an +effect like that anciently ascribed to the waters of Lethe. After +sitting down upon the trunk of a fallen cedar or palm-tree, and +breathing for a moment, the freshness of the air and the odour of the +passion flower, which is one of the most abundant, and certainly the +most beautiful of the climate; the noise of the trees, which are +continually kept in motion by the trade winds; the fluttering and +various notes, though not musical, of the birds; the loftiness of the +green canopy, for the trunks of the trees are bare to a great height, +and seem like pillars supporting the thick mass of leaves above; and +the rich mellow light which the intense rays of the sun, thus +impeded, produce; have altogether such an effect that one +involuntarily forgets every thing but the present, and it requires a +strong effort to rise and leave the place. + + + +X. + +This calm recess on summer day she sought +And sat to tune her lute; but all night long +Quiet had from her pillow flown, and thought +Feverish and tired, sent for th' unseemly throng + +Of boding images. She scarce could woo +One song reluctant, ere advancing quick +Thro' the fresh leaves Sephora's form she knew +And duteous rose to meet; but fainting sick + +Her heart sank tremulously in her; why +Sought out at such an hour, it half divined +And seated now beside, with downcast eye +And fevered pulse, she met the pressure, kind + +And warmly given; while thus the matron fair +Nor yet much marr'd by time, with soothing words +Solicitous; and gently serious air +The purpose why she hither came preferr'd: + + +XI. + +"Egla, my hopes thou knowest--tho' exprest +But rare lest they should pain thee--I have dealt +Not rudely towards thee tender; and supprest +The wish, of all, my heart has most vehement felt. + +"Know I have marked, that when the reason why +Thou still wouldst live in virgin state, thy sire +Has prest thee to impart, quick in thine eye +Semblance of hope has played--fain to transpire + +"Words seem'd to seek thy lip; but the bright rush +Of heart-blood eloquent, alone would tell +In the warm language of a rebel blush +What thy less treacherous tongue has guarded well. + + +XII. + +"Dost waste so oft alone--the cheerful day? +Or haply, rather bath some pagan youth"-- +She with quick burst--'whate'er has happ'd I'll say! +Doubt thou my wisdom, but regard my truth! + + +XIII. + +"Long time ago, while yet a twelve years' child +These shrubs and vines, new planted, near this spot, +I sat me tired with pleasant toil, and whiled +Away the time with many a wishful thought + +"Of desolate Judea. Every scene +Which thou so oft, while sitting on thy knee, +Wouldst sing of, weeping, thro' my mind has been +Successive; when from yon old mossy tree + +"I heard a pitious moan. Wondering I went +And found a wretched man; worn and opprest +He seemed with toil and years; and whispering faint +He said "Oh little maiden, sore distrest + +"I sink for very want. Give me I pray, +A drop of water and a cake: I die +Of thirst and hunger, yet my sorrowing way +May tread once more, if thou my needs supply." + + +XIV. + +"A long time missing from thy fondling arms-- +It chanced that day thou'dst sent me in the shade +New bread, a cake of figs, and wine of palms [FN#10] +Mingled with water, sweet with honey made. + +"These did I bring--raised as I could, his head; +Held to his lip the cup; and while he quaffed, +Upon my garment wiped the tears that sped +Adown his silvery beard and mingled with the draft. + + +[FN#10] "The palm is a very common plant in this country, +(Assyria,) and generally fruitful; this they cultivate like fig-trees +and it produces them bread, wine and honey." See Beloe's notes to his +translation of Herodotus. Mr. Gibbon adds, that the diligent natives +celebrated, either in verse or prose, three hundred and sixty uses to +which the trunk, the branches, the leaves, the juice and the fruit of +this plant were applied. Nothing can be more curious and interesting +than the natural history of the palm tree. + + +XV. + +"When gaining sudden strength, he raised his hand, +And in this guise did bless me, "Mayst thou be +A crown to him who weds thee.--In a land +Far distant bides a captive. Hearken me + +"And choose thee now a bridegroom meet: to day +O'er broad Euphrates' steepest banks a child +Fled from his youthful nurse's arms; in play +Elate, he bent him o'er the brink, and smiled + +"To see their fears who followed him--but who +The keen wild anguish of that scene can tell-- +He bend o'er the brink, and in their view, +But ah! too far beyond their aid--he fell. + + +XVI. + +"They wailed--the long torn ringlets of their hair [FN#11] +Freighted the pitying gale; deep rolled the stream +And swallowed the fair child; no succour there-- +They women--whither look--who to redeem + +"What the fierce waves were preying on?--when lo! +Approached a stranger boy. Aside he flung, +As darted thought, his quiver and his bow +And parted by his limbs the sparkling billows sung. + + +[FN#11] The women, I believe, among all nations of antiquity were +accustomed to express violent grief by tearing their hair. This must +have been a great and affecting sacrifice to the object bemoaned, as +they considered it a part of themselves and absolutely essential to +their beauty. Fine hair has been a subject of commendation among all +people, and particularly the ancients. Cyrus, when he went to visit +his uncle Astyages found him with his eyelashes coloured, and +decorated with false locks; the first Caesar obtained permission to +wear the laurel-wreath in order to conceal the bareness of his +temples. The quantity and beauty of the hair of Absalom is +commemorated in holy writ. The modern oriental ladies also set the +greatest value on their hair which they braid and perfume. Thus says +the poet Hafiz, whome Sir William Jones styles the Anacreon of Persia, + +"Those locks, each curl of which is worth a hundred musk-bags of +China, would be sweet indeed, if their scent proceeded from sweetness +of temper." + +and again, + +"When the breeze shall waft the fragrance of thy locks over the tomb +of Hafiz, a thousand flowers shall spring from the earth that hides +his corse." + +Achilles clipped his yellow locks and threw them as a sacrifice upon +the funeral pyre of Patroclus. + + +XVII. + +"They clung to an old palm and watched; nor breath +Nor word dared utter; while the refluent flood +Left on each countenance the hue of death, +Ope'd lip and far strained eye spoke worse than death endured. + + +XVIII. + +"But, down the flood, the dauntless boy appeared,-- +Now rising--plunging--in the eddy whirled-- +Mastering his course--but now a rock he neared-- +And closing o'er his head, the deep, dark waters curled. + +"Then Hope groaned forth her last; and drear despair +Spoke in a shriek; but ere its echo wild +Had ceased to thrill; restored to light and air-- +He climbs, he gains the rock, and holds alive the child. + + +XIX. + +"Now mark what chanced--that infant was the son +E'vn of the king of Nineveh: and placed +Before him was the youth who so had won +From death the royal heir. A captive graced + +"All o'er with Nature's gifts he sparkled--brave +And panting for renown--blushing and praised +The stripling stood; and closely prest, would crave +Alone a place mid warlike men; and raised + +"To his full wish, the kingly presence left, +Buoyant and bright with hope; dreaming of nought +While revelled his full soul in visions deft, +But blessings from his sire and pleasures of a court. + + +XX. + +"But when his mother heard, she wept; and said +If he our only child be far away +Or slain in war; how shall our years be stayed? +Friendless and old, where is the hand to lay + +"Our white hairs in the earth?--So when her fears +He saw would not be calmed, he did not part, +But lived in low estate, to dry her tears, +And crushed the full-grown-hopes, exulting at his heart." + + +XXI. + +"The old man ceased; ere I could speak, his face +Grew more than mortail fair: a mellow light +Mantling around him fill'd the shady place +And while I wondering stood; he vanished from my sight. + + +XXII. + +"This I had told,--but shame withheld--and fear +Thou'dst deem some spirit guilded me--disapprove-- +Perchance forbid my customed wanderings here; +But whencesoe'er the vision, I have strove + +"Still vainly to forget--I've heard the mourn +Kindred afar, and captive--oh! my mother-- +Should he--my heaven announced--exist, return-- +And meet me drear--lost--wedded to another"-- + +Then thus Sephora, "In the city where +Our kindred distant dwelt--blood has been shed-- +Dreamer, had such heroic boy been there, +Belike he's numbered with the silent dead. + +"Or doth he live he knows not--would not know +(Thralled--dead, to thee--in fair Assyrian arms.) +Who pines for him afar in fruitless woe +A phantom's bride--wasting love, life and charms. + + +XXIII. + +"'Tis as a vine of Galilee should say, +Culturer, I reck not thy support, I sigh +For a young palm tree, of Euphrates; nay-- +Or let me him entwine or in my blossom die. + +"Thy heart is set on joys it may not prove, +And, panting ingrate, scorns the blessings given?-- +Hoping from dust formed man, a seraph's love +And days on earth like to the days of heaven. + + +XXIV. + +"But to my theme, maiden, a lord for thee, +And not of thee unworthy--I have chose-- +Dispel the dread, that in thy looks I see-- +Nor make it task of anguish to disclose, + +"What should be--thine heart's dew. Remember'st thou +When to the Altar, by thy father reared, +We suppliant went with sacrifice and vow, +A victim-dove escaped? and there appeared + +"And would have brought thee others to supply +Its loss, a Median?--thou, dissolved, to praise, +Didst note the beauty of his shape and eye, +And, as he parted, in the sunny rays + +"The ringlets of his black locks clustering bright +Around his pillar-neck," ''tis pity he' +Thou saidst, 'in all the comeliness and might +Of perfect man--pity like him, should be + +"But an idolater: how nobly sweet +He tempereth pride with courtesy; a flower +Drops honey when he speaks. Yet 'twere most meet +To praise his majesty: he stands--a tower.' + +"The same, a false idolater no more, +Now bows him to the God, for whose dread ire +Fall'n on us loved but sinning, we deplore +This long but just captivity. Thy sire + +"Receives him well and harkens his request +For know, he comes to ask thee-for a bride +And to be one among a people, blest +Tho' deep in suffering. Nor to him denied + +"Art thou, sad daughter--weep--if't be thy will-- +E'vn on the breast that nourished thee and ne'er +Distrest thee or compelled; this bosom still +Ev'n should'st though blight its dearest hopes, will share + +"Nay, bear thy pains; but sooner in the grave +'Twill quench my waning years, if reckless thou +Of what I not command, but only crave, +Let my heart pine regardless of thy vow." + + +XXV. + +She thus, 'O think not, kindest, I forget, +Receiving so much love, how much is due +From me to thee: the Mede I'll wed--but yet +I cannot stay these tears that gush to pain thy view.' + + +XXVI. + +Sephora held her to heart, the while +Grief had its way--then saw her gently laid +And bade her, kissing her blue eyes, beguile +Slumbering the fervid noon. Her leafy bed + +Sighed forth o'erpowering breath; increased the heat; +Sleepless had been the night; her weary sense +Could now no more. Lone in the still retreat, +Wounding the flowers to sweetness more intense, + +She sank. 'Tis thus, kind Nature lets our woe +Swell 'til it bursts forth from the o'erfraught breast; +Then draws an opiate from the bitter flow, +And lays her sorrowing child soft in the lap to rest. + + +XXVII. + +Now all the mortal maid lies indolent +Save one sweet cheek which the cool velvet turf +Had touched too rude, tho' all the blooms besprent, +One soft arm pillowed. Whiter than the surf + +That foams against the sea-rock, looked her neck, +By the dark, glossy, odorous shrubs relieved, +That close inclining o'er her seemed to reck +What 'twas they canopied; and quickly heaved + +Beneath her robe's white folds and azure zone, +Her heart yet incomposed; a fillet thro' +Peeped brightly azure, while with tender moan +As if of bliss, Zephyr her ringlets blew + +Sportive;--about her neck their gold he twined, +Kissed the soft violet on her temples warm, +And eye brow--just so dark might well define +Its flexile arch;--throne of expression's charm. + + +XXVIII. + +As the vexed Caspian, tho' its rage be past +And the blue smiling heavens swell o'er in peace, +Shook to the centre, by the recent blast, +Heaves on tumultuous still, and hath not power to cease. + +So still each little pulse was seen to throb +Tho' passion and its pains were lulled to rest, +And "even and anon" a pitious sob +Shook the pure arch expansive o'er her breast. [FN#12] + + +[FN#12] This effect is very observable in little children, who for +several hours after they have cried themselves to sleep, and +sometimes even when a smile is on their lips, are heard, from time to +time, to utter sobs. + + +XXIX. + +Save that 'twas all tranquillity; that reigned +O'er fragrance sound and beauty; all was mute-- +Save when a dove her dear one's absence plained +And the faint breeze mourned o'er the slumberer's lute. + + +XXX. + +It chanced, that day, lured by the verdure, came +Zophiel, now minister of ill; but ere +He sinned, a heavenly angel. The faint flame +Of dying embers, on an altar, where + +Raguel, fair Egla's sire, in secret vowed +And sacrificed to the sole living God, +Where friendly shades the sacred rites enshround;--(2) +The fiend beheld and knew; his soul was awed, + +And he bethought him of the forfeit joys +Once his in Heaven;--deep in a darkling grot +He sat him down;--the melancholy noise +Of leaf and creeping vine accordant with his thought. + + +XXXI. + +When fiercer spirits, howled, he but complained (3) +Ere yet 'twas his to roam the pleasant earth, +His heaven-invented harp he still retained +Tho' tuned to bliss no more; and had its birth + +Of him, beneath some black infernal clift +The first drear song of woe; and torment wrung +The spirit less severe where he might lift +His plaining voice--and frame the like as now he sung: + + +XXXII. + +"Woe to thee, wild ambition, I employ +Despair's dull notes thy dread effects to tell, +Born in high-heaven, her peace thou could'st destroy, +And, but for thee, there had not been a hell. + +"Thro' the celestial domes thy clarion pealed,-- +Angels, entranced, beneath thy banners ranged, +And stright were fiends;--hurled from the shrinking field, +They waked in agony to wait the change. + +"Darting thro' all her veins the subtle fire +The world's fair mistress first inhaled thy breath, +To lot of higher beings learned to aspire,-- +Dared to attempt--and doomed the world to death. + +"Thy thousand wild desires, that still torment +The fiercely struggling soul, where peace once dwelt, +But perished;--feverish hope--drear discontent, +Impoisoning all possest--Oh! I have felt + +"As spirits feel--yet not for man we mourn +Scarce o'er the silly bird in state were he, +That builds his nest, loves, sings the morn's return, +And sleeps at evening; save by aid of thee, + +"Fame ne'er had roused, nor song her records kept +The gem, the ore, the marble breathing life, +The pencil's colours,--all in earth had slept, +Now see them mark with death his victim's strife. + +"Man found thee death--but death and dull decay +Baffling, by aid of thee, his mastery proves;-- +By mighty works he swells his narrow day +And reigns, for ages, on the world he loves. + +"Yet what the price? with stings that never cease +Thou goad'st him on; and when, too keen the smart, +He fain would pause awhile--and signs for peace, +Food thou wilt have, or tear his victim heart." + + +XXXIII. + +Thus Zophiel still,--"tho' now the infernal crew +Had gained by sin a privilege in the world, +Allayed their torments in the cool night dew, +And by the dim star-light again their wings unfurled." + + +XXXIV. + +And now, regretful of the joys his birth +Had promised; deserts, mounts and streams he crost, +To find, amid the loveliest spots of earth, +Faint likeness of the heaven he had lost. + +And oft, by unsuccessful searching pained, +Weary he fainted thro' the toilsome hours; +And then his mystic nature he sustained +On steam of sacrifices--breath of flowers. (4) + + +XXXV. + +Sometimes he gave out oracles, amused +With mortal folly; resting on the shrines; +Or, all in some fair Sibyl's form infused, +Spoke from her quivering lips, or penned her mystic lines. [FN#13] + + +[FN#13] This passage merely accords with the belief that the +responses of the ancient oracles were spoken by fiends, or evil +spirits. We need only look into the "New Testament for a confirmation +of the power which such beings were supposed to possess of speaking +from the lips of mortals." + + +XXXVI. + +And now he wanders on from glade to glade +To where more precious shrubs diffuse their balms, +And gliding thro' the thick inwoven shade +Where the young Hebrew lay in all her charms, + +He caught a glimpse. The colours in her face-- +Her bare white arms--her lips--her shining hair-- +Burst on his view. He would have flown the place; +Fearing some faithful angel rested there, + +Who'd see him--reft of glory--lost to bliss-- +Wandering and miserably panting--fain +To glean a scanty joy--with thoughts like this-- +Came all he'd known and lost--he writh'd with pain + +Ineffable--But what assailed his ear, +A sigh?--surprised, another glance he took; +Then doubting--fearing--gradual coming near-- +He ventured to her side and dared to look; + +Whispering, "yes, 'tis of earth! So, new-found life +Refreshing, looked sweet Eve, with purpose fell +When first sin's sovereign gazed on her, and strife +Had with his heart, that grieved with arts of hell, + +"Stern as it was, to win her o'er to death!-- +Most beautiful of all in earth, in heaven, +Oh! could I quaff for aye that fragrant breath +Couldst thou, or being likening thee, be given + +"To bloom forever for me thus--still true +To one dear theme, my full soul flowing o'er, +Would find no room for thought of what it knew-- +Nor picturing forfeit transport, curse me more. (5) + +"But oh! severest pain!--I cannot be +In what I love, blest ev'n the little span-- +(With all a spirit's keen capacity +For bliss) permitted the poor insect man. + + +XXXVII. + +"The few I've seen and deemed of worth to win +Like some sweet flowret mildewed, in my arms, +Withered to hidiousness--foul ev'n as sin-- +Grew fearful hags; and then with potent charm [FN#14] + + +[FN#14] One of the most striking absurdities in the lately- +dispelled superstition of witchcraft, is the extreme hidiousness and +misery usually ascribed to such as made use of the agency of evil +spirits. I have therefore made it the result of an unforeseen +necessity: no female can be supposed to purchase, voluntarily, the +power of doing mischief to others at the price of beauty and every +thing like happiness on her own part. + + +"Of muttered word and harmful drug, did learn +To force me to their will. Down the damp grave +Loathing, I went at Endor, and uptorn +Brought back the dead; when tortured Saul did crave, + +"To view his pending fate. Fair--nay, as this +Young slumberer, that dread witch; when, I arrayed +In lovely shape, to meet my guileful kiss +She yielded first her lip. And thou, sweet maid-- +What is't I see?--a recent tear has strayed +And left its stain upon her cheek of bliss.-- + + +XXXVIII. + +"She's fall'n to sleep in grief--haply been chid, +Or by rude mortal wronged. So let it prove +Meet for my purpose: 'mid these blossoms hid, +I'll gaze; and when she wakes with all that love + +"And art can lend, come forth. He who would gain +A fond full heart, in love's soft surgery skilled +Should seek it when 'tis sore; allay its pain-- +With balm by pity prest 'tis all his own, so healed + + +XXXIX. + +"She may be mine a little year--ev'n fair +And sweet as now--Oh! respite! while possest +I lose the dismal sense of my despair-- +But then--I will not think upon the rest. + +"And wherefore grieve to cloud her little day [FN#15] +Of fleeting life?--What doom from power divine +I bear eternal! thoughts of ruth, away! +Wake pretty fly!--and--while thou mayst,--be mine. + +"Tho' but an hour--so thou suppli'st thy looms +With shining silk, [FN#16] and in the cruel snare +See'st the fond bird entrapped, but for his plumes +To work thy robes, or twine amidst thy hair." + + +[FN#15] The ancient Hebrews had no idea of a future state. + +[FN#16] I have not been able to discover whether the use of silk was +known at so early a period. It is said to have been sold in Rome for +its weight in gold, and was considered so luxurious an article that +it was considered infamous for a man to appear drest in it. The Roman +Pausanias says that it came from the country of the Seres, a people +of Asiatic Scythia. + + +XL. + +To wisper softly in her ear he bent, +But draws him back restrained: A higher power +That loved to watch o'er slumbering innocent, +Repelled his evil touch; and, from her bower + +To lead the maid, Sephora comes; the sprite +Half baffled, followed--hovering on unseen-- +Till Meles, fair to see and nobly dight, +Received his pensive bride. Gentle of mien + +She meekly stood. He fastened round her arm +Rings of refulgent ore; low and apart +Murmuring, "so beauteous captive, shall thy charms +Forever thrall and clasp thy captive's heart." + +The air breathed softer, as she slowly moved +In languid resignation: his quick eye +Spoke in black glances how she was approved, +Who shrunk reluctant from its ardency. + + +XLI. + +'Twas sweet to look upon the goodly pair +In their contrasted loveliness: her height +Might almost vie with his; but heavenly fair, +Of soft proportion she, and sunny hair +He cast in manliest mould with ringlets murk as night. + + +XLII. + +All art could give with Nature's charms was blent, +His gorgeous country shone in his attire, +And as he moved with tread magnificent +She could but look and looking must admire. + + +XLIII. + +And oft her drooping and resigned blue eye +She'd wistful raise to read his radiant face, +But then--why shrank her heart? a secret sigh +Told her it most required what there it could not trace. + + +XLIV. + +Now fair had fall'n the night. The damsel mused +At her own window, in the pearly ray +Of the full moon; her thoughtful soul infused +Thus in her words; left 'lone awhile, to pray. + + +XLV. + +"What bliss for her who lives her little day, +In blest obedience; like to those divine +Who to her loved, her earthly lord, can say +'God is thy law,' most just 'and _thou_ art mine.' + +"To every blast she bends in beauty meek-- +How can she shrink--his arms her shelter kind?-- +And feels no need to blanch her rosy cheek +With thoughts befitting his superior mind. + +"Who only sorrows when she sees him pained, +Then knows to pluck away pain's fiercest dart; +Or, love arresting, ere its gaol is gained +Steal half its venom ere it reach his heart. + +"'Tis the soul's food--the fervid must adore-- +For this the heathen, insufficed with thought +Moulds him an idol of the glittering ore +Or shines his smiling goddess, marble-wrought. + +"What bliss for her--e'en on this world of woe +Oh! sire who mak'st yon orb-strown arch thy throne,-- +That sees thee, in thy nobles work below, +Shine undefaced!--and calls that work her own! + +"This I had hoped: but hope too dear, too great-- +Go to thy grave! I feel thee blasted, now-- +Give me, fate's sovereign, well to bear the fate +Thy pleasure sends--this, my sole prayer, allow." + + +XLVI. + +Still, fixed on heaven, her earnest eye, all dew, +Seemed as it sought amid the lamps of night +For him her soul addressed; but other view +Far different--sudden from that pensive plight + +Recalled her: quick as on primeval gloom +Burst the new day-star, when the Eternal bid, +Appeared, and glowing filled the dusky room, +As 'twere a brillant cloud; the form it hid + +Modest emerged, as might a youth beseem; +Save a slight scarf, his beauty bare, and white +As cygnet's bosom on some silver stream; +Or young narcissus, when to woo the light + +Of its _first_ morn, that flowret open springs;-- +And near the maid he comes with timid gaze +And gently fans her, with his full spread wings +Transparent as the cooling gush that plays + +From ivory fount. Each bright prismatic tint +Still vanishing, returning, blending, changing, +Glowed, from their fibrous mystic texture glint, +Like colours o'er the full-blown bubble ranging + +That pretty urchins launch upon the air +And laugh to see it vanish; yet, so bright, +More like--and even that were faint compare, +As shaped from some new rain-bow; rosy light + +Like that which pagans say the dewy car +Precedes of their Aurora, clipp'd him round +Retiring as he mov'd; and evening's star +Shamed not the diamond coronal that bound + +His curly locks. And still to teach his face +Expression dear to her he wooed he sought; +And, in his hand, he held a little vase +Of virgin gold in strange devices wrought. + + +XLVII. + +Love toned he spoke, "Fair sister, [FN#17] art thou here +With pensive looks, so near thy bridal bed, +Fixed on the pale cold moon? Nay! do not fear-- +To do thee weal o'er mount and stream I've sped. + + +[FN#17] Sister, was an affectionate appellation, used by the Jews +towards all women. + + +XLVIII. + +"Say, doth thy soul in all its sweet excess +Rush to this bridegroom, smooth and falsehood-taught. +Ah, now! thou yield'st thee to a loathed caress-- +While thy heart tells thee loud it owns him not. + + +XLIX. + +"Hadst thou but seen, on Tigris' banks, this morn +Wasting her wild complaints, a wretched maid, +Stung with her wrongs--lone--beauty-reft--forlorn-- +And learned 'twas ev'n thy Meles who betrayed, + +"Well hadst thou then shrunk to return his love +But wherefore now, on theme of sorrow bide?-- +What would thy beauty? here I wait--nay, prove +A spirit's power, nor be my boon denied! + +"I'll tell thee secrets of the neither earth +And highest heaven--or dost some service crave? +Declare thy bidding, best of mortal birth, +I'll be thy winged messenger, thy slave." (7) + + +L. + +Then softly Egla, "Lovely being tell-- +In pity to the grief thy lips betray +The knowledge of--say with some kindly spell +Dost come from heaven, to charm my pains away? + +"Alas! what know'st thou of my plighted lord? +If guilt pollute him, as unless mine ear +Deceive me in the purport of thy word, +Thou mean'st t' imply--kind spirit rest not here + +"But to my father hasten and make known +The fearful truth: my doom is his command; +Writ in heaven's book, I guard the oath I've sworn +Unless he will to blot it by thine hand." + + +LI. + +"Thy plight to Meles little need avail." +Zophiel replies: "ere morn, if't be thy will +To Lybian deserts he shall howl his tale +I'll hurl him, at thy word, o'er forest, sea and hill. + + +LII. + +"By all the frauds, which forged in his black breast, +Come forth so white and silvery from his tongue, +My potency he soon shall prove; nor rest +To banquet on the blood of hearts by him unstrung, + +"And reft of all their music. Every pain +By him inflicted for his own vile joys +Rend his vile self! fruition not again +Shall crown such arts as now the slave employs! + +"But sooth thee, maiden, be thy soul at peace; +Mine be the care to hasten to thy sire +And null thy vow: let every terror cease: +Perfect success attends thy least desire." + + +LIII. + +Then lowly bending with seraphic grace +The vase he proffered full; and not a gem +Drawn forth successive from its sparkling place +But put to shame the Persian diadem. + + +LIV. + +While he "Nay, let me o'er thy white arms bind +These orient pearls less smooth; Egla, for thee, +My thrilling substance pained by storm and wind, +I sought them mid the caverns of the sea. + +"And here's a ruby drinking solar rays +I saw it redden on a mountain tip, +Now on thy snowy bosom let it blaze: +'Twill blush still deeper to behold thy lip. + +"Look, for thy hair a garland; every flower +That spreads its blossoms, watered by the tear +Of the sad slave in Babylonian bower, +Might see its fraid bright hues perpetuate here. + +"For morn's light bell, this changeful amythist +A sapphire for the violet's tender blue; +Large opals for the queen-rose zephyr-kist; +And here are emeralds of ev'ry hue +For ev'ry folded bud and leaflet dropped with dew. + + +LV. + +"And here's a diamond cull'd from Indian mine +To gift a haughty queen: it might not be-- +I knew a worthier brow, sister divine, +And brought the gem; for well I deem for thee + +"The 'arch-chymic sun' in earth's dark bosom wrought +To prison thus a ray; that when dull night +Lours o'er his realms and nature's all seems nought +She whom he grieves to leave may still behold his light." [FN#18] + +Thus spake he on, for still the wondering maid +Gazed, as a youthful artist,--rapturously, +Each perfect, smooth, harmonious limb survey'd +Insatiate still her beauty-loving eye. + + +[FN#18] It was not unusual among the nations of the east, to +imitate flowers with precious stones. The Persian kings about the +time of Artaxerxes, sat, when they gave audience under a vine, the +leaves of which were formed of gold and the grapes of emeralds. + + +LVI. + +For Zophiel wore a mortal form; and blent +In mortal form, when perfect, nature shows +Her all that's fair, enhanc'd; fire, firmament, +Ocean, earth flowers and gems, all there disclose + +Their charms epitomized: the heavenly power +To lavish beauty, in this last work crown'd-- +And Egla form'd of fibres such as dower +Those who most feel, forgot all else around. + + +LVII. + +He saw, and softening every wily word +Spoke in more melting music to her soul, +And o'er her sense as when the fond night bird +Woos the full rose o'erpowering fragrance stole. (6) + +Or when the lillies, sleepier perfume, move, +Disturbed by too young sister-fawns, that play +Among their graceful stalks at morn, and love +From their white cells to lip the dews away. + + +LVIII. + +She strove to speak, but 'twas in murmurs low, +While o'er her cheek, his potent spell confessing, +Deeper diffused the warm carnation glow +Still dewy wet with tears her inmost soul confessing. + +As the little reptile, in some lonely grove, +With fixed bright eye of facinating flame +Lures on by slow degrees the plaining dove, +So nearer--nearer still--the bride and spirit came. + + +LIX. + +"Thou, strong, invisible, invidious sprite, +Now, from my love my peerless mortal shield-- +What exultation for thy power to night! +Look on thy beauteous charge!--why does she yield?" + + +LX. + +Thus secret he, the pearly bracelet holding, +Lending his lip to accents sweetlier bland +The light that clipt him, half the maid enfolding +Half given--tho' dubious half--her lilly hand. + + +LXI. + +Success seemed his;--but secret, in the height +And pride of transport; as he set at nought +And taunts her guardian power; infernal light +Shot from his eye, with guilt and treachery fraught. + +Haply it was but Nature:--she bestows +Intuitive preception, and while art +O'ertasks himself with guile, loves to disclose +The dark soul in the eye, to warn th' o'ertrusting heart. + + +LXII. + +Zophiel, howe'er the warning came, was foiled +What torments burned in his unearthly breast! +The while her trembling hand--untouched, recoiled, +That, wild, exulting glance, the wily fiend confest. + + +LXIII. + +Faintly he spoke--"'Tis Meles' step I here, +Guilty thou know'st him--wilt receive him still?"-- +The rosy blood driven to her heart by fear +She said, in accents faint, but firm, "I will." + + +LXIV. + +The spirit heard; and all again was dark; +Save, as before, the melancholy flame +Of the full moon; and faint, unfrequent spark +Which from the perfume's burning embers came. + +That stood in vases round the room disposed; +Shuddering and trembling to her couch she crept,-- +Soft oped the door and quick again was closed, +And thro' the pale grey moon-light Meles stept. + + +LXV. + +But ere he yet, in haste, could throw aside +His broidered belt and sandals--dread to [illegible] +Eager he sprang--he sought to clasp his bride-- +He stopt--a groan was heard--he gasped and fell + + +LXVI. + +Low by the couch of her who widowed lay +Her ivory hands convulsive clasped in prayer, +But lacking power to move; and when 'twas day, +A cold black corse was all of Meles, there. + + + +END OF THE FIRST CANTO. + + + + + +NOTES. + + + +(1) _Wandered malignant o'er the erring earth._ + + +This passage and, indeed the whole poem, is founded on a belief, +prevalent in the earlier ages of christianity, that all nations, +except the descendents of Abraham, were abandoned by the Almighty, and +subjected to the power of daemons or evil spirits. Fontenelle in his +_"Histoire des Oracles"_ makes the following extract from the works +of the Pagan philosopher Porphyry. + +"Auguste deja vieux and songeant a se choisir un successeur, alla +consulter l'oracle de Delphes. L'oracle ne repondoit point, quiqu +'Auguste n'epargnat pas de sacrifices. A la fin, cependant, il en +tira cette reponse. L'enfant Hebreu a qui tous les Dieux obeissent, +me chasse d'ici, and me ronvoie dans les Enfers. Sors de ce temple +sans parler." + + + +(2) _While friendly shades the sacred rites enshroud._ + + +The captive Jews, though they sometimes outwardly conformed to the +religion of their oppressors, were accustomed to practice their own +in secret. + + + +(3) _When fiercer spirits howled, he but complained._ + + +So Milton. Others more mild retreated to a silent valley singing, + With notes angelical, to many a harp, + Their own heroic deeds and hapless fall. + + + +(4) _Weary he fainted thro' the toilsome hours, + And then his mystic nature he sustained + On steam of sacrifices, breath of flowers._ + + +Eusebe dans sa "Preparation Evangelique" raporte quantite de +passages de Porphyre, ou ce philosophe Payen assure que les mauvais +demons sont les auteurs des enchantemens, des philtres, et des +malefices; que le mensonge est essentiel a leur nature; qu'ils ne +font que tromper nos yeux par des spectres et par des fautomes; +qu'ils excitent en nous la plupart de nos passions; qu'ils ont +l'ambition de vouloir passer pour des dieux; que leurs corps _aeriens +se nourissent_ de _fumigations de sand repandu et de la graisse des +sacrifices;_ qu'il n'y a qu'eux qui se melent de rendre des oracles, +et a qui cette fonction pleine de tromperic soit tombee en partage. + + _Fontenelle, Historie des Oracles._ + + + _Still true + To one dear theme, my full soul flowing o'er + Would find no room for thought of what it knew + (5) Nor picturing forfeit transport curse me more._ + + +Si l'homme (says a modern writer) constant dans ses affections, +pouvoit saus cesse fournir a un sentiment renouvele sans cesse, sans +doute la solitude and l'amour l'egaleroient a Dieu meme; car ce sont +la les deux eternel plaisirs du gran Etre. + +A celebrated female, (Saint Theresa) used to describe Satan as an +unhappy being, who never could know what it was to love. + + + +(6) _And o'er her sense as when the fond night bird + Woos the full rose o'erpowering fragrance stole._ + + +This allusion must be familiar to every general reader of poetry. + + "The nightingale if he sees the rose becomes intoxicated; he lets +go from his hand the reins prudence." + _Fable of the Gardener and Nightingale._ + + +Lady Montague also translates a song, if my memory does not deceive +me, thus, + + "The nightingale now hovers amid the flowers, her passion is to +seek roses." + + +And from the poet Hafiz, + + "When the roses wither and the bower loses its sweetness, you have +no longer the tale of the nightingale." + + +Indeed the rose, in Oriental poetry, is seldom mentioned without her +paramour the nightingale, which gives reason to suppose that this +bird, in those countries where it was first celebrated, had really +some natural fondness for the rose; or perhaps for some insect which +took shelter in it. In Sir W. Jones' translation of the Persian +fable, of "The Gardener and Nightingale" we meet with the following +distich. + + _"I know not what the rose says under his lips, that he brings +back the helpless Nightingales with their mournful notes. + + One day the Gardener, according to his established custom, went to +view the roses; he saw a plaintive nightingale rubbing his head on +the leaves of the roses and tearing asunder, with his sharp bill, +that volume adorned with gold."_ + + +And Gelaleddin Ruzbehar, + + _"While the nightingale sings thy praises with a loud voice, I am +all ear like the stalk of the rosetree."_ + + +Pliny, however, in his delightful description of this bird, says +nothing, I believe, about the rose. + + + +(7) Les Perses semblent etre les premiers hommes connus de nous qui +parlerent des anges comme d'huissiers celestes, et de porteurs +d'ordres. + +_Voltaire, Essai sur les moeurs et l'esprit des nations._ + + + + + +In composing this ode, which was done four years ago, the writer had +not the most remote idea, of complimenting any one. Without the +slightest pretensions to "connoiseurship" she has only described the +absolute effect of the pictures alluded to, on an individual, and +would only be considered in the light of an insent warming itself in +the sun, and grateful for his pervasive influence. + + + + + +ODE. + + +Thou who wert born of Psyche and of Love +And fondly nurst on Poesy's warm breast + Painting, oh, power adored! + My country's sons have poured +To thee their orisons; and thou hast blest +Their votive sighs, nor vainly have they strove. + +Thou who art wont to soothe the varied pain +That ceaseless throbs at absent lover's heart, + Who first bestowed thine aid + On the young Rhodian maid [FN#19] +When doomed, from him whose love was life, to part, +From a lone bard accept an humble heartfelt strain. + + +[FN#19] I do not positively recollect whether the incident, here +described is supposed to have transpired at Rhodes, Corinth, or some +other place, and have not, at present, the means for ascertaining. +Painting is called the Rhodian Art, but I know not if on account of +its having been first invented there or for the eminence of the +painters which Rhodes produced; which was so great that an +illustrious enemy refrained from burning the city, which he had in +his power, out of respect to the genius of Protogenes one of its most +celebrated artists. + + +'Twas the last night the idol youth might stay-- +E'en now, to bear him from the rosy isle, [FN#20] + The galley waits: he sleeps + She silent wakes and weeps-- +Watches his lips that in light dreaming smile-- +Twines her soul round his charms and dreads the coming day. + +The dazzling drops her pitious eyes that blind +Hushing her struggling sobs she wiped away:-- + Her tapers paly light + Fell on the marble white, +Beside the couch where half reclined he lay +And of his beauteous face the shadow well defined. + +Loved deity, then first thou cam'st on earth!-- +Pity for truth in sorrow, called thee here! + Sudden the fair, inspired, + With a new thought was fired +Her hand urged on by hope--yet, breathing not for fear-- +She traced the unreal shade--'twas hers--an art had birth. + + +[FN#20] Rhodes, in the Greek tongue, signifies _rose_ or roses. +After being made the scene of the loves of Venus and Apollo, the isle +(says Demoustier) became an enchanting garden, and soon took the name +of the flowers it produced. + + +By dearest, tenderest feelings still allured, +Thou sought'st our wilds far blooming o'er the deep + Pleased with the soft employ + A fair haired cherub boy +O'er a more helpless child his watch to keep +Was placed; and from his sports the long restraint endured. + +Fair as the hues of heaven, the innocent +Lay like a phantom born of some mild soul; + A drop, for it had wept + A moment ere it slept, +O'er its light vermil cheek was seen to roll +And its young guardian's heart drank beauty as he leant. + +That nameless wish to nought but genius known.-- +Indefinite--but in each fibre felt, + Whispered. The boy elate + Burned to perpetuate +The full pervasive bliss; enrapt he knelt-- +Thou saw'st--a pencil's by--and infant West's thine own. + +Soon the plumed savage, from his leafy home +Emerging, saw and loved the gifted child, + And soon, beneath their care, + His hands the tints prepare, +That strain their shapely limbs, in grandeur wild +As thro' their arching woods, the desert warriors roam. [FN#21] + + +[FN#21] Sir Benjamin West, when a child, was presented with the +primitive colours by an Indian. See Galt's Life of West. + + +Please he repaid their plans, nor those alone; +Sped by his strength the painted arrow flew; + And oft the soaring bird + For shape, or hue preferred, +To make a model for his art he knew +While sovereign Nature saw--and smiled upon her throne. + +Bold Science, who earth's caverned depths explores, +And soars triumphant 'mid new worlds of light,-- + Lays bare the heaving heart [FN#22] + Nor suffers life to part-- +Lures the red lightning from its stormy height-- +Oft, goddess kneels to thee to save his precious stores. + + +[FN#22] An operation was performed at Paris by M. Richerande in +which the heart of a patient, who afterwards recovered, was laid bare. + + +The rough-browed warrior on the midnight deck +While stealing softness thro' his pulses glides, + By the moon's pensive rays + Regards with lengthened gaze, +The pictured form his scarry bosom hides +By day; that tho' death grasp, hangs smiling at his neck. + +When fate has torn from the fond mother's arms +The tender hope her bosom fed, to thee + She flies;--and ere decay + Can mar his beauteous prey +Her arching eyes, amid their grief, can see, +Still dawning bright, to them, its early-blighted charms. + +The generous youth who, fired by love of fame, +A victim at her bloody altars fell; + To the beloved ones reft, + By aid of thee, has left +His form, his lip, his ardent glance, to tell +How fair was he on earth who left it for a name. + +The patriot--here a moment let my strain +Tremble before thy Stuart--who but he + Could bid mild Washington-- + His god-loved labours done-- +Thus sit before us breathing majesty, +And, in his deep blue eye, still life and soul retain? + +Methinks, the while I gaze, each graceful line +So light imprinted on his forehead fair, + Where Wisdom sits serene + Of every sense the queen, +Seems as an embryo empire still were there, +While still his ample breast swells with the vast design. + +And fondly o'er the mellow tints I pause +Of her, whose vivid touch shames not her sire; + Bold Genius in his pride + Has marked her as his bride, +On his bright pinions bids her soul aspire, +Nor pay the tribute due by tardier Nature's laws. [FN#23] + + +[FN#23] While composing this ode the writer was shown a beautiful +specimen from the hand of a young daughter of the celebrated Stuart, +who entirely devoted herself to the art. + + +But guard thee well young J--e: in his embrace +How many seal with death their ectasy! + Too deep, intense, and wild, + For one so late a child, +I fear me lest the proffered transport be +That every earthlier joy absorbent would efface. + +Soft is thy form--amid the unpent air, +Pay rosy exercise her just demands: + Tho' heaven thy lone hours woo + Earth still demands her due; +Gay health to guard e'en genius' palace stands-- +And when she takes her flight--e'en genius, must despair. + +Nor those alone doomed to incarnate birth +Painting, death-baffler, is it thine to save! + The heavenly shapes that flit, + When the entranced fit, +Is on, and the charmed soul forgets its earth, +Thou bidst to earthly eyes their sky-dipt vestments wave. + +The radiant visions Fancy's wand uprears +When Poesy around has spread her spell, + Like summer flowrets dies + Refresh the enchanted skies, +Where, soft as air, and lovelier for her fears, +Bright in her golden robes flies fair-haired Florimell. [FN#24] + + +[FN#24] The flight of Florimell, from a scene in Spencer's Faery +Queen, is an exquisite little picture by Allston, in the possession +of a private gentleman. + + +The miracles, in holy record kept, +Done--ere one cheering ray of distant light + Thro' death's dark portals shown, + At thy command alone, +Still, still--reacted meet--the astonished sight, +Tho' rolling ages o'er the scene have swept. + +In this far distant land, which the great deep +Perchance embosomed, when that dust was rife, + The pale unconscious dead + On the strown relics laid +Of old Elisha, in his passing sleep, +Still, at the hallowed touch, starts back to warmth and life. [FN#25] + + +[FN#25] Every one must recollect the sublime picture here alluded to. + + +Sweet, when the soul is weary of the ills +That stern reality presents, to dwell + On beauteous forms: they smooth + The ruffled sense, and sooth +The heart with soft perfection; till a spell +Blends with its troublous pulse, and all its achings stills. + +And who can look nor own the pencil's power +Where tender Ariadne, happy yet, [FN#26] + Lies in a dream of bliss? + The last half-pitying kiss, +By falsehood given, her sleeping lip has met-- +That still seems hovering there like Zephyr o'er a flower. + + +[FN#26] Vanderlyn's Ariadne. + + +The dawn breaks slowly o'er the distant main, +To come no more her ingrate hero flies; + While thoughts confiding speak + Upon her mantling cheek-- +Illusion chains the sense--in lowest sighs +Whispering--we fear to see her wake to pain. + +But whither wandering? whatsoe'er has gained +Long conning book and heart the white-haired sage; + Cause and remote effect + In living semblance dect, +The truths divine of many a moral page +Thy hand, harmonious Peale, hath at a glance explained. + + + + + +STANZAS. + + + +To meet a friendship such as mine +Such feelings must thy heart refine +As seldom mortal mind gives birth, +'Tis love, without a stain of earth, + _Fratello del mio cor._ + +Tho' friendship be its earthly name +All pure, from highest heaven, it came +'Tis never felt for more than one, +And scorns to dwell with Venus' son + _Fratello del mio cor._ + +Him let it view not, or it flies +Like tender hues of morning-skies, +Or morn's sweet flower, of purple glow. +When sunny beams too ardent grow + _Fratello del mio cor._ + +It's food is looks, its nectar, sighs, +Its couch the lip, its throne the eyes +The soul its breath; and so possest, +Heaven's raptures reign in mortal breast. + _Fratello del mio cor._ + + + + + +ON THE DEATH OF A LADY. + + +Thy home seemed not of earth--so blest-- + But there has fall'n a shaft of fate-- +The dove is stricken; and the nest + She warmed and cheered is desolate. + +But fairest not for thee, we mourn: + Blest from thy birth, thou still art so-- +The tear must dew thine early urn + For him whom thou hast taught to know + +The zest of joys--complete, as knows + Thy vital flame, the pang that tost +And changed thee past, where now it glows-- + Knowing, yet feeling all is lost. + +There is a flower of tender white + And, on its spotless bosom, play +The moon's soft beams, one lovely night; + But when appears the morning ray + +'Tis shut and withered--even now + Around your lime I see it wave; [FN#27] +'Tis pure, and fresh, and fair, as thou-- + And sinks in beauty to its grave. + + +[FN#27] The white convolvulus; it blossoms just after sun-set, and +is seen in great abundance entwining the lime-hedges, about the +plantations of Cuba. + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Zophiel, by Maria Gowen Brooks + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ZOPHIEL *** + +***** This file should be named 18739.txt or 18739.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/1/8/7/3/18739/ + +Produced using page scans from The University of +Michigan's Making of America online book collection +(http://www.hti.umich.edu/m/moa/) + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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