path: root/pg181.rst

.. -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-

.. meta::
   :PG.Id: 181
   :PG.Title: PG-RST Manual
   :PG.Released: 2010-11-25
   :PG.Rights: Public Domain
   :DC.Creator: Marcello Perathoner
   :DC.Title: The Project Gutenberg RST Manual
   :DC.Language: en
   :DC.Created: 2010

.. style:: document
   :class: language-de text-transform-smartquotes

.. style:: .dropspan
   :class: small-caps

.. role:: directive

.. role:: option

.. role:: css

.. role:: code

.. role:: file

.. role:: lb
   :class: white-space-pre-line

.. style:: .directive
   :class: monospaced red

.. style:: .option
   :class: monospaced green

.. style:: .css
   :class: monospaced blue

.. style:: .code
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========================================================================
                  The Project Gutenberg RST Manual
========================================================================

.. _pg-header:

.. container:: pgheader language-en

   .. style:: paragraph
      :class: noindent

   This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
   almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
   re-use it under the terms of the `Project Gutenberg License`_
   included with this eBook or online at
   http://www.gutenberg.org/license.

   

   |

   .. _pg-machine-header:

   .. container::

      Title: The Project Gutenberg RST Manual
      
      Author: Marcello Perathoner
      
      Release Date: November 25, 2010 [EBook #181]
      
      Language: English
      
      Character set encoding: UTF-8

      |

      .. _pg-start-line:

      \*\*\* START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PG-RST MANUAL \*\*\*

   |
   |
   |
   |

   .. _pg-produced-by:

   .. container::

      

      |

      


[pg!i]

.. container:: titlepage

   .. vfill:: 

   .. class:: center x-large

   | The
   |
   | Project Gutenberg
   |
   | RST Manual

   .. vfill:: 

   .. vfill:: 

[pg!iii]

.. contents:: Contents
   :depth: 2


[pg!v]

.. lot:: List of Tables


[pg!vii]

.. lof:: List of Figures


.. mainmatter::

[pg!1]

Installing EpubMaker
====================

EpubMaker is Project Gutenberg's file converter. It can convert from
PG-RST to HTML, EPUB, PDF and plain text.


Windows
-------

Prerequisites
`````````````

1. Install Python.

   Assuming you don't have python yet. If you have either version 2.6
   or 2.7 already installed, skip this.

   From http://www.python.org/download/releases/2.7/ download
   the :file:`Windows x86 MSI Installer (2.7)` and run it.

   Select all the default options and install.

2. Install Python Setuptools.

   From http://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools download
   :file:`setuptools-0.6c11.win32-py2.7.exe` (or any newer version)
   and run it.

   If you are using python 2.6 get the setuptools for 2.6.

3. Install Groff. (You can skip this step if you don't want to
   generate plain text files.)

   From http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/groff.htm
   download `Complete package, except sources - Setup`
   (:file:`groff-1.20.1-setup.exe`) and run it.

   Select all the default options and install.

4. Install TexLive. (You can skip this step if you don't want to
   generate PDF files.)
   
   Go to http://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet and download the
   file :file:`install-tl.zip`. Then say::

     > unzip install-tl.zip
     > cd install-tl*
     > install-tl

   This will open the TeX Live installation wizard. Follow the
   instructions. When in doubt use the defaults.

   This will take quite a while. (3 hours on an old Dell Vostro 1000
   laptop. It installs about 2.5 GB in 93,000 files.) If you
   experience download problems, restart the wizard: it will resume
   the download where it left off.

   Long installation instructions can be found at
   http://www.tug.org/texlive/doc/texlive-en/texlive-en.html#x1-150003

5. Install HTML Tidy. (You can skip this step if you only want to
   process RST files and don't want to build EPUBs from HTML input.)

   If you are a post-processor you already have this.

   http://tidy.sourceforge.net/

6. Update your PATH.

   Start | Control Panel | System | Advanced | Environment Variables.
   Click "Path" in the User variables at the top.
   Click "Edit"

   If the field is empty just enter (all in one line)::

      C:\Python27;
      C:\Python27\Scripts;
      C:\Program Files\GnuWin32\bin;

   If the field contains data, go to the end of that data and add a
   semicolon if there isn't one already and then add the string above.

   Click Ok three times. 


EpubMaker
`````````

1. At the command prompt run::

   > easy_install epubmaker

2. Test your installation::

   > epubmaker --help
   > epubmaker http://www.gutenberg.org/masters/rst/181/181.rst



Debian
------

Prerequisites
`````````````

(Does not work with python 3 yet. If your distribution uses python 3 as
default (not likely!), you'll have to parallel install python 2.6 or 2.7.)

::

  # apt-get install python python-setuptools python-lxml
  # apt-get install groff tidy
  # apt-get install libpng-dev libjpeg-dev libfreetype6-dev

Note: To get PDF generation to work, you have to use TeX Live version
2009-11 or newer. You can get those from debian testing or
unstable. If don't want to switch from debian stable, you have to
install TeX Live manually.

If you are on testing or unstable::

  # apt-get install texlive texlive-latex-extra texlive-xetex
  # apt-get install ttf-linux-libertine ttf-dejavu

Else, to install TeX Live manually, go to
http://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet and download the file
:file:`install-tl-unx.tar.gz`. Unpack it. Then::

  # cd /path/where/unpacked
  # perl install-tl -gui

Long installation instructions can be found at
http://www.tug.org/texlive/doc/texlive-en/texlive-en.html#x1-150003


EpubMaker
`````````

::

  # easy_install epubmaker


Kindlegen
`````````

(Optional: Used only to make Kindle files):

::

  $ wget http://s3.amazonaws.com/kindlegen/kindlegen_linux_2.6_i386_v1.2.tar.gz
  $ tar -xzf kindlegen_linux_2.6_i386_v1.2.tar.gz


PG-RST Classes
==============

A list of classes you can use in PG-RST.

Classes For Inline Text
-----------------------

These classes have an effect on inline text. If you put them on a block, all
inline contents of the block will be rendered accordingly.

.. table:: Classes For Inline Text I
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3
   :class: norules

   ==================== ========================================================
   Class		Explanation
   ====================	========================================================
   :css:`italics`	Switch to italic font.
   :css:`bold`		Switch to boldface.
   :css:`small-caps`	Switch to small capitals.
   :css:`gesperrt`	Switch to gesperrt (extended letter spacing).
   :css:`antiqua`	Switch to antiqua.
   :css:`monospaced`	Switch to monospaced font.
   ====================	========================================================

.. table:: Classes For Inline Text II
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3
   :class: norules

   ==================== ========================================================
   Class		Explanation
   ==================== ========================================================
   :css:`smaller`	Switch to smaller font.
   :css:`larger`	Switch to larger font.
   :css:`xx-small`	Switch to smallest font.
   :css:`x-small`	Switch to very small font.
   :css:`small`		Switch to small font.
   :css:`medium`	Switch to normal font size.
   :css:`large`		Switch to large font.
   :css:`x-large`	Switch to very large font.
   :css:`xx-large`	Switch to largest font.
   ==================== ========================================================

.. table:: Classes For Inline Text III
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3
   :class: norules

   ==================== ========================================================
   Class		Explanation
   ==================== ========================================================
   :css:`red`		Switch to red font.
   :css:`green`		Switch to green font.
   :css:`blue`		Switch to blue font.
   :css:`yellow`	Switch to yellow font.
   :css:`white`		Switch to white font.
   :css:`gray`		Switch to gray font.
   :css:`black`		Switch to black font.
   ==================== ========================================================


Classes For Block Text
----------------------

These classes have an effect on block text. Please do not confuse the
alignment of the block with the alignment of the text in the
block. Eg. a table can be centered, while the text inside the table
is left-aligned. The alignment of the block is set with the :option:`align`
option. 

.. table:: Classes For Block Text
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3
   :class: norules

   =========================== =================================================
   Class		       Explanation
   =========================== =================================================
   :css:`left`		       Left-aligns the text in the block.
   :css:`center`	       Centers the text in the block.
   :css:`right`		       Right-aligns the text in the block.
   :css:`justify`	       Justifies the text in the block.
   :css:`white-space-pre-line` Preserves newlines.
   =========================== =================================================



Classes For Front Matter Markup
-------------------------------

EpubMaker includes a few classes to markup front matter. While it is
not necessary to do this, it adds value. In future the PG catalog
might automatically extract not only the cover page but also the title
page, verso, etc.

.. table:: Classes For Front Matter Markup
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3
   :class: norules

   ==================== ========================================================
   Class		Explanation
   ==================== ========================================================
   :css:`coverpage`	The cover page.
   :css:`frontispiece`  The frontispiece.
   :css:`titlepage`     The title page.
   :css:`verso`         The title page verso.
   :css:`dedication`    The dedication page.
   :css:`plainpage`     A general class for page.
   ==================== ========================================================

Use these classes on a :directive:`container`. These classes already
insert page breaks before the container so you need not insert page
breaks on your own.

.. example::
   :norender:

   .. container:: titlepage

      | Pride and Prejudice
      |
      | Written by Jane Austen.



PG-RST Extensions
=================

You can create custom roles based on the existing ones. This is how
you create and then use custom roles.

.. example::

   .. role:: small-caps
      :class: small-caps

   This text is in :small-caps:`Small Caps`.

You can attach more than one class to a role:

.. example::

   .. role:: big-and-bold
      :class: x-large bold

   This text is :big-and-bold:`big and bold`.



Styles
------

You can redefine the rendering of elements: 

.. example::

    .. style:: emphasis
       :class: gesperrt

    Now *emphasis* will be rendered as gesperrt.

.. example::

   .. style:: strong
      :class: small-caps

   And **Strong Emphasis** will be rendered as small-caps.

.. example::
 
   .. style:: strong
      :class: small-caps x-large bold

   And **Strong Emphasis** will be rendered as big bold small-caps.

.. example::

   .. style:: literal
      :class: red

   ``literally red``

   .. style:: superscript
      :class: green

   :superscript:`sup`\ er

   .. style:: title_reference
      :class: blue

   :title-reference:`Hamlet` and `Othello`.

You can semantically markup foreign text:

.. example::

    .. role:: french
       :class: language-fr italics

    :french:`Pas de double` is the French for "father of twins".


Pagination
----------

Pagination is important if you generate PDFs. See the Directives For
Pagination Table.

.. table:: Directives For Pagination
   :width: 100%
   :widths: 1 3
   :vertical-aligns: top top

   ============================ ================================================
   Directive			Explanation
   ============================ ================================================
   :directive:`clearpage`    	This directive inserts a page break.

   :directive:`cleardoublepage` This directive inserts page breaks so 
   				that the next item starts on
				a right-hand page.

   :directive:`vfill` 		(PDF only.)

   				This directive generates \`elastic´
				vertical space. This space expands to
				all of the free space on one page. If
				you use this more than once on a page,
				the free space is equally divided
				among all invocations.

				To vertically align an item to the
   				bottom, use :directive:`vfill` before
   				that item.

   				To vertically align an item about 1/3
   				of the page use :directive:`vfill`
   				once before the item and twice after
   				the item.

    :directive:`frontmatter` 	(PDF only.)

    				Put this directive at the start of your book.

    				The :directive:`pgheader` directive
    				uses this directive internally, so you
    				can omit :directive:`frontmatter`
    				whenever you use
    				:directive:`pgheader`.

    				This directive turns on roman page
    				numbers.

    :directive:`mainmatter` 	(PDF only.)

    				Put this directive after the table of
    				contents and before the first chapter.

				This directive switches from roman
    				page numbering to arabic page
    				numbering and resets the page counter.

    :directive:`backmatter`     (PDF only.)

       			        Put this directive before appendices or indices.
   ============================ ================================================


Table of Contents
-----------------

Use the RST :directive:`contents` directive to automatically generate
a table of contents.

N.B. You may also provide a table of contents manually.

In PG-RST the :directive:`contents` directive requires you to specify
an argument or the :option:`local` option.

The :option:`local` option displays a local table of contents, containing 
only the sub-sections of the section in which it is declared.

The :option:`page-numbers` option displays the original page number in
the TOC.

.. example::
   :norender:

   .. contents:: A TOC With Page Numbers
      :depth: 2
      :page-numbers:

.. contents:: A TOC With Page Numbers
   :depth: 2
   :page-numbers:
   :backlinks: none


List of Figures
---------------

Use the :directive:`lof` directive to generate a list of figures
automatically.

N.B. You may also provide a list of figures manually.

.. example::

   .. lof:: A List of Figures
      :page-numbers:
      :backlinks: none


List of Tables
--------------

Use the :directive:`lot` directive to generate a list of tables.

N.B. You may also provide a list of tables manually.

.. example::

   .. lot:: A List of Tables
      :page-numbers:
      :backlinks: none


Toc-Entry
---------

Use the :directive:`toc-entry` directive to:

- provide an alternate toc entry
- suppress a toc entry, or
- switch toc gathering on or off.

A :directive:`toc-entry` with argument sets the argument as toc entry
for the next section, figure or table.

A :directive:`toc-entry` without argument suppresses the toc entry for
the next section, figure or table.

Use the :option:`depth` option to set the depth up to which section
titles are gathered for the toc. A depth of 0 switches toc gathering
off.

.. example::
   :norender:

   .. toc-entry:: An Alternative Caption


Footnotes
---------

Always define footnotes right after the paragraph they are referenced.

.. toc-entry:: Footnote Positions

.. table:: Positioning of footnotes
   :class: norules
   :width: 75%
   :align: center
   :widths: 2 8
   :summary: Explains where footnotes end up

   ====== ========================================
   Format Position
   ====== ========================================
   HTML   Collected under the footnotes directive.
   EPUB   Idem.
   TXT    Where they are defined.
   PDF    At the bottom of the current page.
   ====== ========================================

To collect the footnotes use the :directive:`footnotes`
directive. This directive will output a section with title and all
footnotes in the document will be moved inside the section.

In PDF and TXT formats the :directive:`footnotes` directive will do
nothing. [#]_

Test [#]_ [#]_ .

.. [#] Not even print the section title.

.. example::
   :norender:

   .. footnotes:: Footnotes
      :class: smaller

.. [#] Another footnote, to test how multiple footnotes [#]_ stack on
       one page.

.. [#] Later editions continued as follows:

       | When the sands are all dry, he is gay as a lark,
       | And will talk in contemptuous tones of the Shark,
       | But, when the tide rises and sharks are around,
       | His voice has a timid and tremulous sound.

.. [#] Gibbon test. A footnote inside a footnote.



Page Numbers
------------


The sequence :code:`[pg n]` will convert into a page number marker of
n. n can be any arabic or roman numeral. The sequence itself will be
removed from the text flow leaving a page anchor. There *must* be
spaces around the sequence. If the page break is in the middle of a
word, join the word and put the sequence at the end of the word.

.. example::

   Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
   nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt [pg 42] ut labore et dolore magna
   aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo
   duo dolores [pg xviii] et ea rebum. 

A reference to a page number can be inserted with the sequence
:code:`[pg n]_`. This will generate a link to the page anchor.

.. example::

   See page [pg 42]_.

An invisible page number can be inserted with the sequence
:code:`[pg!n]`.

.. example::

   Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
   nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt [pg!43] ut labore et dolore magna
   aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo
   duo dolores et ea rebum. See page [pg 43]_.

See page [pg iii]_.



Dropcaps
--------

You can insert dropcaps with the :directive:`dropcap` directive. You
can use either an enlarged character or an image as dropcap. You can
also specify a span of character that should be set in small-caps
after the dropcap initial.

.. table:: Support for dropcaps in output formats
   :class: norules
   :width: 80%
   :align: center
   :widths: 2 5 5

   ====== ========================== =========================
   Format Letter                     Image
   ====== ========================== =========================
   HTML   enlarged and dropped       resized and dropped
   EPUB   enlarged on baseline       resized on baseline
   TXT    normal size                alt text
   PDF    enlarged and dropped [#a]_ resized and dropped [#a]_
   ====== ========================== =========================

.. [#a] *Warning:* If a paragraph with a dropcap gets page-broken the
        dropcap may stick into the page bottom. Avoid dropcaps unless
        you are sure that you are at the top of a page, like at a
        chapter start.

The first argument (mandatory) states the character(s) to replace with
caps. It must match the beginning of the next paragraph.

The second (optional) argument states the characters to replace with
small-caps. It must also match the beginning of the next paragraph.

.. example::

   .. clearpage::

   .. dropcap:: L Lorem ipsum
      :lines: 4
      :indents: -1.25em 0.5em

   Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
   nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam
   erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo
   dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata
   sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,
   consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt
   ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua.

The :option:`lines` option (PDF only) specifies how many lines the
dropcap should span. Default is 2.

The :option:`indents` option (PDF only) can specifiy up to 2 length
values. The first one is the indent of the first line, the second one
the indent of the following lines. The indent is calculated from the
right border of the dropcap letter. Defaults are 0em and 0.5em.

The :option:`image` option specifies the image url. In plain text and
EPUB the image will not be used.

.. example::

   .. clearpage::

   .. dropcap:: G
      :image: images/G.png
      :lines: 4

   Gorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
   nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam
   erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo
   dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata
   sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,
   consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt
   ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua.


Tables
------

Be careful with tables because the table support of many ereaders is
weak or nil.

Tables also support these options:

:option:`width`
    Makes the table that wide.

:option:`widths`
    A space-separated list of unitless values, each specifying the
    relative width of one table column.

    If you don't use the option :option:`widths`, the column widths
    are calculated from the layout of the table in your source file.

:option:`aligns`
    Horizontally align the columns.

    A space-separated list of alignments, each specifying the
    alignment of one column.

    Valid alignments values are: left, center, right and justify.

:option:`vertical-aligns`
    Vertically align the columns.

    A space-separated list of vertical alignments, each specifying the
    alignment of one column.

    Valid alignments values are: top, middle, and bottom.

    Note: vertical alignment is fully supported in HTML only. Other
    formats may support it in varying degrees.

:option:`summary` (HTML only.)
    Puts a summary attribute on the table element. 

These are the extra classes supported by PG-RST:

:css:`norules`
    Omits the rules between table rows. (Not the rule between header
    and body nor the rules at the top and bottom of the table.)

    Use this class when the eye can follow the table rows without the
    aid of rules.
    

.. example::

   .. table:: Demo Table
      :width: 100%
      :align: center
      :widths: 3 1 1 1
      :aligns: justify justify center right
      :vertical-aligns: top middle bottom top
      :summary: This table contains valuable data.

      +------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+
      | Header row, column 1   | Justified | Centered | Price ($) |
      | (header rows optional) |           |          |           |
      +========================+===========+==========+===========+
      | row 1                  | column    |  column  |      1.23 |
      +------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+
      | row 2                  | col col   |   col    |     45.67 |
      |                        | col col   |          |           |
      |                        | col col   |          |           |
      |                        | col       |          |           |
      +------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+
      | row 3                  | Cells may span columns.          |
      |                        | Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,      |
      |                        | consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed |
      |                        | nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut |
      |                        | labore et dolore magna aliquyam  |
      |                        | sed diam voluptua. At vero eos   |
      |                        | accusam et justo duo dolores et  |
      |                        | rebum.                           |
      +------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+  
      | Cells may span rows and            | Cells    | row 4     |
      | columns. Lorem ipsum dolor sit     | may span +-----------+
      | amet, consetetur adipiscing.       | rows.    | row 5     |
      +------------------------------------+----------+-----------+

.. example::

    .. table:: Truth table for “and”
       :class: norules
       :align: center
       :width: 50%

       ===== ===== =========
	 A     B    A and B
       ===== ===== =========
       False False False
       True  False False
       False True  False
       True  True  True
       ===== ===== =========


PG Metadata
===========

Top Boilerplate
---------------

This section explains the PG boilerplate that you must put at the top
of your PG-RST file.

It looks like this:

.. example::
   :norender:

    .. -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-      (1)

    .. meta::                       (2)
       :PG.Id: 181
       :PG.Title: Very Short Title
       :PG.Released: 2010-11-25
       :PG.Rights: Public Domain
       :PG.Producer: Woody Guthrie
       :PG.Producer: Pete Seeger
       :PG.Producer: The Almanac Singers
       :PG.Credits: This file was produced from images stolen from the Louvre.
       :DC.Creator: Jane Austen
       :MARCREL.edt: Mark Twain
       :MARCREL.ill: Édouard Manet
       :DC.Title: Full Title Statement
       :DC.Language: en
       :DC.Language: fr
       :DC.Language: de
       :DC.Created: 1900
       :coverpage: images/cover.jpg


    ===========
    Short Title                     (3)
    ===========

    .. pgheader::                   (4)


(1) Insert this line verbatim. It must be the first line in the
    text. [#]_ This tells the converter to use UTF-8 encoding and is
    also recognized by many editors.

(2) The metadata directive: see section below.

(3) This will be the first line of the generated files. It should
    say: “The Project Gutenberg Ebook of Title” or just “Title”. Use
    '=' above and below the title.

(4) This directive inserts the PG header as generated from the metadata.

.. [#] A unicode BOM is allowed before this. 
       In fact most Windows editors will add a BOM without asking you.


Metadata Directive
------------------

The metadata directive contains all data that is used to generate the
PG header and the PG catalog entry.

The scheme is the part before the dot.


PG Scheme
`````````

The PG scheme holds data that is relevant to Project Gutenberg only. 

.. table:: Fields In the PG Scheme
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3

   ============= ==============================================================
   Name		 Contents
   ============= ==============================================================
   PG.Id	 The ebook number.
   PG.Released	 The PG release date in YYYY-MM-DD format.
   PG.Rights	 Either 'Public Domain' or 'Copyrighted'.
   PG.Title	 A much shortened form of the title. Used in the PG boilerplate 
   		 in the lines that say: “Start of this PG ebook …” and “End of 
		 this PG ebook …”.
   PG.Producer	 A personal name or organization that helped produce this text. 
		 This field may appear more than once. 
		 Don't put more than one name into one field. 
		 Repeat the field if necessary.
   PG.Credits	 A line acknowledging the source of the images or other stuff.
   ============= ==============================================================


DC Scheme
`````````

This scheme holds standard Dublincore stuff and is used by many search
engines and the PG cataloguing software.

.. table:: Fields In the DC Scheme
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3

   ============== ==============================================================
   Name		  Contents
   ============== ==============================================================
   DC.Creator	  Author. A personal name or organization that created the text. 
		  May appear more than once. 
		  Don't put more than one name into one field. 
		  Repeat the field if necessary.
   DC.Title	  The full title statement as found on the book's title page.
   DC.Language	  The 2 or 3 letter code for all languages used for substantial 
		  portions of the text. 
		  May appear more than once. 
		  Don't put more than one code into one field. 
		  Repeat the field if necessary.
		  The languages listed here are indicative for the catalog and 
		  do not set the text language and hyphenation rules. Use the
		  option :option:`class` language-<language-code> for that.
   DC.Created	  The year of original publication if known.
   ============== ==============================================================


MARCREL Scheme
``````````````

This is used to record contributors to the text. All these fields may
appear more than once. Don't put more than one name into one
field. Repeat the field if necessary.

.. table:: Fields In the MARCREL Scheme
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3

   ============== ==============================================================
   Name		  Contents
   ============== ==============================================================
   MARCREL.edt	  Editor
   MARCREL.ill	  Illustrator
   MARCREL.trl	  Translator
   MARCREL.*	  See the `full list of MARC relator codes 
		  <http://www.loc.gov/marc/relators/relacode.html>`_.
   ============== ==============================================================


No Scheme
`````````

Some fields are associated with none of the above schemes.

.. table:: Fields Without Scheme
   :width: 75%
   :widths: 1 3

   ============== ==============================================================
   Name		  Contents
   ============== ==============================================================
   coverpage	  A coverpage for those formats (eg. Kindle) that support 
		  a cover page. 
		  This image must be included in the upload but must not 
		  necessarily be put in the text flow.
   ============== ==============================================================


Bottom Boilerplate
------------------

You must put this at the very bottom of your PG-RST file.

.. example::
   :norender:

    .. pgfooter::     (1)

(1) This directive inserts the PG footer and license.


	 
PG-RST Best Practices
=====================

Images
------

Specify a :option:`width` option in images and a :option:`figwidth`
option in figures and express it in percent.

If you don't specify a width, the converter will calculate the width
percentile for you, using the formula::

  image_width / (980px * 0.8) * 100

(980px is the approx. wide of a browser window with scrollbar on a
1024px wide screen, 0.8 are 10% margins left and right.)

Expressing the image size relative to the screen width is the best way
to get images right on a wide variety of devices form iPhones to
print.

.. example::

   .. toc-entry:: Richard and Drucilla Martin

   .. figure:: images/cover.jpg
      :align: center
      :alt: Richard and Drucilla Martin

      :lb:`Richard Martin was a slave in Memphis, Tennessee.
      Drucilla Martin was a slave in Giles County, Tennessee.`

      The legend consists of all elements after the caption.  Lorem
      ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
      nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam
      erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo
      dolores et ea rebum.




[pg!2]

.. toc-entry:: Examples and Tests

Tests and Examples
==================

.. topic:: Notice

   The rest of this file contains tests. You may look at the RST
   source to learn how things are done.

A generated local table of contents:

.. contents::
   :local:

A local table of contents as highlights:

.. highlights:: 

   Kingston — Instructive remarks on early English history —
   Instructive observations on carved oak and life in general — Sad
   case of Stivvings, junior — Musings on antiquity — I forget that I
   am steering — Interesting result — Hampton Court Maze — Harris as a
   guide.

ÄÖÜ äöüß Æsop Œdipus cœr. Đ. †‡ ｳ. §2.1

‘’ ‚‛ “” ‹› em — en –.

“‘Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat,
sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea
rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem
ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur
sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et
dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam
et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea
takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.’”

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat,
sed diam voluptua. [pg 3] At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores
et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur
sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et
dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam
et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea
takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

----

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat,
sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea
rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem
ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur
sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et
dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam
et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea
takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

[pg 4]

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat,
sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea
rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem
ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur
sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et
dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam
et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea
takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

.. container:: shrinkwrap align-center

   |   ‘Speak roughly to your little boy,
   |     And beat him when he sneezes:
   |   He only does it to annoy,
   |     Because he knows it teases.’
   |
   |         CHORUS.
   |
   | (In which the cook and the baby joined):—
   |
   |       ‘Wow! wow! wow!’

   | Summer wanes, the children are grown;
   |   Fun and frolic no more he knows;
   | Robert of Lincoln’s a humdrum crone;
   |   Off he flies and we sing as he goes:
   |     Bob-o’link, bob-o’-link,
   |     Spink, spank, spink;
   | When you can pipe that merry old strain,
   | Robert of Lincoln, come back again.
   |           Chee, chee, chee.


And now a quote by Lorem Ipsum:

  Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam
  nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam
  erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores
  et ea rebum. Stet clita [pg 5] kasd gubergren, no sea takimata
  sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,
  consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt
  ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero
  eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd
  gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

  -- Lorem Ipsum


[pg 7]

Section 3.1
-----------

.. epigraph:: 

   I pity the man who can travel from Dan to Beersheba, and say “'Tis
   all barren;” and so is all the world to him who will not cultivate
   the fruits it offers.

   -- Sterne: Sentimental Journey.

Simple List with hyphens

- Wash left ear.
- Wash right ear.
- Brush teeth.

Simple List with bullets

* Wash left ear.
* Wash right ear.
* Brush teeth.

Nested List

1. Item 1.

   a) Item 1a.
   b) Item 1b.

      I) Item 1.a.I
      #) Item 1.a.II
      #) Item 1.a.III
      #) Item 1.a.IV

2. A) i) Item 2.A.i [pg 8]
      #) Item 2.A.ii
   #) i) Item 2.B.i
      #) Item 2.B.ii
      #) Item 2.B.iii
   #) Item 2.C

3. Item 3.

Definition List

term
    Definition.

term 2
    Definition 2
    
    Definition 2 paragraph 2.

long term 3
    Definition 3

Option List (not used by PG)

-a            command-line option "a"
-1 file, --one=file, --two file
              Multiple options with arguments.

[pg 123]

Section 3.2 [#]_
----------------

.. [#] This title contains a footnote reference. The footnote reference 
       will not show up in the TOC.

Some text so this section isn't empty.


Section 3.3
-----------

THE MAN WHO PLEASES.
````````````````````

.. container::

   .. style:: line
      :class: italics

   .. style:: attribution
      :class: small-caps

   .. epigraph::

      | The dearest friend to me, the kindest man,
      | The best-conditioned and unwearied spirit
      | In doing courtesies.

      -- Merchant of Venice.

   .. epigraph::

      | He hath a daily beauty in his life.

      -- Othello.

   .. epigraph::

      | Such a man would win any woman in the world
      | if a' could get her good will.

      -- Much Ado About Nothing.

There are few subjects of deeper interest to
men and women than that of personal fascination,

.. epigraph::
 
   «Ora si comincia per quelli di
   fuori e per quelli di dentro a far
   grandissima e crudel guerra.»
 
   .. class:: right
   
      `Istorie pistolesi.`

.. table:: `TABLE 8` Types of Computers Used in the Systems Reported
   :width: 50%
   :widths: 3 1 1
   :aligns: left right right
   :vertical-aligns: top top middle
   :summary: TABLE 8 Types of Computers Used in the Systems Reported
   :class: norules

   +--------------+--------+-----------+
   | Type         | Number |           |
   +==============+========+===========+
   | ASI 210      | 1      | \(3)      |
   +--------------+--------+           |
   | ASI 2100     | 2      |           |
   +--------------+--------+-----------+
   | CDC 160A     | 2      | \(3)      |
   +--------------+--------+           |
   | CDC 3100     | 1      |           |
   +--------------+--------+-----------+

.. class:: small

::

   total computer cost                   0.22 ± 0.06 by averaging
   ------------------------  =  0.23 ->  separate ratios for each
   cost of bare accelerator              system 


.. backmatter::

.. toc-entry::
   :depth: 0

[pg!10]

.. footnotes:: Footnotes
   :class: smaller

[pg 99]

.. topic:: Transcriber's Note

   Minor spelling errors have been silently corrected.

   Hyphenation has been made consistent.


|
|
|
|
|

.. _pg_end_line:

\*\*\* END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PG-RST MANUAL \*\*\*

.. backmatter::

.. toc-entry::
   :depth: 0

.. _pg-footer:

.. class:: pgfooter language-en

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