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+The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
+The Tragedy of Macbeth
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+June, 1999 [Etext #1795]
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+**** SMALL PRINT! FOR __ COMPLETE SHAKESPEARE ****
+["Small Print" V.12.08.93]
+
+<<THIS ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THE COMPLETE WORKS OF WILLIAM
+SHAKESPEARE IS COPYRIGHT 1990-1993 BY WORLD LIBRARY, INC., AND IS
+PROVIDED BY PROJECT GUTENBERG ETEXT OF CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
+WITH PERMISSION. ELECTRONIC AND MACHINE READABLE COPIES MAY BE
+DISTRIBUTED SO LONG AS SUCH COPIES (1) ARE FOR YOUR OR OTHERS
+PERSONAL USE ONLY, AND (2) ARE NOT DISTRIBUTED OR USED
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+
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+
+
+
+
+1606
+
+THE TRAGEDY OF MACBETH
+
+
+by William Shakespeare
+
+
+
+Dramatis Personae
+
+ DUNCAN, King of Scotland
+ MACBETH, Thane of Glamis and Cawdor, a general in the King's
+army
+ LADY MACBETH, his wife
+ MACDUFF, Thane of Fife, a nobleman of Scotland
+ LADY MACDUFF, his wife
+ MALCOLM, elder son of Duncan
+ DONALBAIN, younger son of Duncan
+ BANQUO, Thane of Lochaber, a general in the King's army
+ FLEANCE, his son
+ LENNOX, nobleman of Scotland
+ ROSS, nobleman of Scotland
+ MENTEITH nobleman of Scotland
+ ANGUS, nobleman of Scotland
+ CAITHNESS, nobleman of Scotland
+ SIWARD, Earl of Northumberland, general of the English forces
+ YOUNG SIWARD, his son
+ SEYTON, attendant to Macbeth
+ HECATE, Queen of the Witches
+ The Three Witches
+ Boy, Son of Macduff
+ Gentlewoman attending on Lady Macbeth
+ An English Doctor
+ A Scottish Doctor
+ A Sergeant
+ A Porter
+ An Old Man
+ The Ghost of Banquo and other Apparitions
+ Lords, Gentlemen, Officers, Soldiers, Murtherers, Attendants,
+ and Messengers
+
+
+
+
+<<THIS ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THE COMPLETE WORKS OF WILLIAM
+SHAKESPEARE IS COPYRIGHT 1990-1993 BY WORLD LIBRARY, INC., AND IS
+PROVIDED BY PROJECT GUTENBERG ETEXT OF CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
+WITH PERMISSION. ELECTRONIC AND MACHINE READABLE COPIES MAY BE
+DISTRIBUTED SO LONG AS SUCH COPIES (1) ARE FOR YOUR OR OTHERS
+PERSONAL USE ONLY, AND (2) ARE NOT DISTRIBUTED OR USED
+COMMERCIALLY. PROHIBITED COMMERCIAL DISTRIBUTION INCLUDES BY ANY
+SERVICE THAT CHARGES FOR DOWNLOAD TIME OR FOR MEMBERSHIP.>>
+
+
+
+SCENE: Scotland and England
+
+
+ACT I. SCENE I.
+A desert place. Thunder and lightning.
+
+Enter three Witches.
+
+ FIRST WITCH. When shall we three meet again?
+ In thunder, lightning, or in rain?
+ SECOND WITCH. When the hurlyburly's done,
+ When the battle's lost and won.
+ THIRD WITCH. That will be ere the set of sun.
+ FIRST WITCH. Where the place?
+ SECOND WITCH. Upon the heath.
+ THIRD WITCH. There to meet with Macbeth.
+ FIRST WITCH. I come, Graymalkin.
+ ALL. Paddock calls. Anon!
+ Fair is foul, and foul is fair.
+ Hover through the fog and filthy air. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+A camp near Forres. Alarum within.
+
+Enter Duncan, Malcolm, Donalbain, Lennox, with Attendants,
+meeting a bleeding Sergeant.
+
+ DUNCAN. What bloody man is that? He can report,
+ As seemeth by his plight, of the revolt
+ The newest state.
+ MALCOLM. This is the sergeant
+ Who like a good and hardy soldier fought
+ 'Gainst my captivity. Hail, brave friend!
+ Say to the King the knowledge of the broil
+ As thou didst leave it.
+ SERGEANT. Doubtful it stood,
+ As two spent swimmers that do cling together
+ And choke their art. The merciless Macdonwald-
+ Worthy to be a rebel, for to that
+ The multiplying villainies of nature
+ Do swarm upon him -from the Western Isles
+ Of kerns and gallowglasses is supplied;
+ And Fortune, on his damned quarrel smiling,
+ Show'd like a rebel's whore. But all's too weak;
+ For brave Macbeth -well he deserves that name-
+ Disdaining Fortune, with his brandish'd steel,
+ Which smoked with bloody execution,
+ Like Valor's minion carved out his passage
+ Till he faced the slave,
+ Which ne'er shook hands, nor bade farewell to him,
+ Till he unseam'd him from the nave to the chaps,
+ And fix'd his head upon our battlements.
+ DUNCAN. O valiant cousin! Worthy gentleman!
+ SERGEANT. As whence the sun 'gins his reflection
+ Shipwrecking storms and direful thunders break,
+ So from that spring whence comfort seem'd to come
+ Discomfort swells. Mark, King of Scotland, mark.
+ No sooner justice had, with valor arm'd,
+ Compell'd these skipping kerns to trust their heels,
+ But the Norweyan lord, surveying vantage,
+ With furbish'd arms and new supplies of men,
+ Began a fresh assault.
+ DUNCAN. Dismay'd not this
+ Our captains, Macbeth and Banquo?
+ SERGEANT. Yes,
+ As sparrows eagles, or the hare the lion.
+ If I say sooth, I must report they were
+ As cannons overcharged with double cracks,
+ So they
+ Doubly redoubled strokes upon the foe.
+ Except they meant to bathe in reeking wounds,
+ Or memorize another Golgotha,
+ I cannot tell-
+ But I am faint; my gashes cry for help.
+ DUNCAN. So well thy words become thee as thy wounds;
+ They smack of honor both. Go get him surgeons.
+ Exit Sergeant, attended.
+ Who comes here?
+
+ Enter Ross.
+
+ MALCOLM. The worthy Thane of Ross.
+ LENNOX. What a haste looks through his eyes! So should he look
+ That seems to speak things strange.
+ ROSS. God save the King!
+ DUNCAN. Whence camest thou, worthy Thane?
+ ROSS. From Fife, great King,
+ Where the Norweyan banners flout the sky
+ And fan our people cold.
+ Norway himself, with terrible numbers,
+ Assisted by that most disloyal traitor
+ The Thane of Cawdor, began a dismal conflict,
+ Till that Bellona's bridegroom, lapp'd in proof,
+ Confronted him with self-comparisons,
+ Point against point rebellious, arm 'gainst arm,
+ Curbing his lavish spirit; and, to conclude,
+ The victory fell on us.
+ DUNCAN. Great happiness!
+ ROSS. That now
+ Sweno, the Norways' king, craves composition;
+ Nor would we deign him burial of his men
+ Till he disbursed, at Saint Colme's Inch,
+ Ten thousand dollars to our general use.
+ DUNCAN. No more that Thane of Cawdor shall deceive
+ Our bosom interest. Go pronounce his present death,
+ And with his former title greet Macbeth.
+ ROSS. I'll see it done.
+ DUNCAN. What he hath lost, noble Macbeth hath won.
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+A heath. Thunder.
+
+Enter the three Witches.
+
+ FIRST WITCH. Where hast thou been, sister?
+ SECOND WITCH. Killing swine.
+ THIRD WITCH. Sister, where thou?
+ FIRST WITCH. A sailor's wife had chestnuts in her lap,
+ And mounch'd, and mounch'd, and mounch'd. "Give me," quoth I.
+ "Aroint thee, witch!" the rump-fed ronyon cries.
+ Her husband's to Aleppo gone, master o' the Tiger;
+ But in a sieve I'll thither sail,
+ And, like a rat without a tail,
+ I'll do, I'll do, and I'll do.
+ SECOND WITCH. I'll give thee a wind.
+ FIRST WITCH. Thou'rt kind.
+ THIRD WITCH. And I another.
+ FIRST WITCH. I myself have all the other,
+ And the very ports they blow,
+ All the quarters that they know
+ I' the shipman's card.
+ I will drain him dry as hay:
+ Sleep shall neither night nor day
+ Hang upon his penthouse lid;
+ He shall live a man forbid.
+ Weary se'nnights nine times nine
+ Shall he dwindle, peak, and pine;
+ Though his bark cannot be lost,
+ Yet it shall be tempest-toss'd.
+ Look what I have.
+ SECOND WITCH. Show me, show me.
+ FIRST WITCH. Here I have a pilot's thumb,
+ Wreck'd as homeward he did come. Drum within.
+ THIRD WITCH. A drum, a drum!
+ Macbeth doth come.
+ ALL. The weird sisters, hand in hand,
+ Posters of the sea and land,
+ Thus do go about, about,
+ Thrice to thine, and thrice to mine,
+ And thrice again, to make up nine.
+ Peace! The charm's wound up.
+
+ Enter Macbeth and Banquo.
+
+ MACBETH. So foul and fair a day I have not seen.
+ BANQUO. How far is't call'd to Forres? What are these
+ So wither'd and so wild in their attire,
+ That look not like the inhabitants o' the earth,
+ And yet are on't? Live you? or are you aught
+ That man may question? You seem to understand me,
+ By each at once her choppy finger laying
+ Upon her skinny lips. You should be women,
+ And yet your beards forbid me to interpret
+ That you are so.
+ MACBETH. Speak, if you can. What are you?
+ FIRST WITCH. All hail, Macbeth, hail to thee, Thane of Glamis!
+ SECOND WITCH. All hail, Macbeth, hail to thee, Thane of Cawdor!
+ THIRD WITCH. All hail, Macbeth, that shalt be King hereafter!
+ BANQUO. Good sir, why do you start, and seem to fear
+ Things that do sound so fair? I' the name of truth,
+ Are ye fantastical or that indeed
+ Which outwardly ye show? My noble partner
+ You greet with present grace and great prediction
+ Of noble having and of royal hope,
+ That he seems rapt withal. To me you speak not.
+ If you can look into the seeds of time,
+ And say which grain will grow and which will not,
+ Speak then to me, who neither beg nor fear
+ Your favors nor your hate.
+ FIRST WITCH. Hail!
+ SECOND WITCH. Hail!
+ THIRD WITCH. Hail!
+ FIRST WITCH. Lesser than Macbeth, and greater.
+ SECOND WITCH. Not so happy, yet much happier.
+ THIRD WITCH. Thou shalt get kings, though thou be none.
+ So all hail, Macbeth and Banquo!
+ FIRST WITCH. Banquo and Macbeth, all hail!
+ MACBETH. Stay, you imperfect speakers, tell me more.
+ By Sinel's death I know I am Thane of Glamis;
+ But how of Cawdor? The Thane of Cawdor lives,
+ A prosperous gentleman; and to be King
+ Stands not within the prospect of belief,
+ No more than to be Cawdor. Say from whence
+ You owe this strange intelligence, or why
+ Upon this blasted heath you stop our way
+ With such prophetic greeting? Speak, I charge you.
+ Witches vanish.
+ BANQUO. The earth hath bubbles as the water has,
+ And these are of them. Whither are they vanish'd?
+ MACBETH. Into the air, and what seem'd corporal melted
+ As breath into the wind. Would they had stay'd!
+ BANQUO. Were such things here as we do speak about?
+ Or have we eaten on the insane root
+ That takes the reason prisoner?
+ MACBETH. Your children shall be kings.
+ BANQUO. You shall be King.
+ MACBETH. And Thane of Cawdor too. Went it not so?
+ BANQUO. To the selfsame tune and words. Who's here?
+
+ Enter Ross and Angus.
+
+ ROSS. The King hath happily received, Macbeth,
+ The news of thy success; and when he reads
+ Thy personal venture in the rebels' fight,
+ His wonders and his praises do contend
+ Which should be thine or his. Silenced with that,
+ In viewing o'er the rest o' the selfsame day,
+ He finds thee in the stout Norweyan ranks,
+ Nothing afeard of what thyself didst make,
+ Strange images of death. As thick as hail
+ Came post with post, and every one did bear
+ Thy praises in his kingdom's great defense,
+ And pour'd them down before him.
+ ANGUS. We are sent
+ To give thee, from our royal master, thanks;
+ Only to herald thee into his sight,
+ Not pay thee.
+ ROSS. And for an earnest of a greater honor,
+ He bade me, from him, call thee Thane of Cawdor.
+ In which addition, hail, most worthy Thane,
+ For it is thine.
+ BANQUO. What, can the devil speak true?
+ MACBETH. The Thane of Cawdor lives. Why do you dress me
+ In borrow'd robes?
+ ANGUS. Who was the Thane lives yet,
+ But under heavy judgement bears that life
+ Which he deserves to lose. Whether he was combined
+ With those of Norway, or did line the rebel
+ With hidden help and vantage, or that with both
+ He labor'd in his country's wreck, I know not;
+ But treasons capital, confess'd and proved,
+ Have overthrown him.
+ MACBETH. [Aside.] Glamis, and Thane of Cawdor!
+ The greatest is behind. [To Ross and Angus] Thanks for your
+ pains.
+ [Aside to Banquo] Do you not hope your children shall be
+kings,
+ When those that gave the Thane of Cawdor to me
+ Promised no less to them?
+ BANQUO. [Aside to Macbeth.] That, trusted home,
+ Might yet enkindle you unto the crown,
+ Besides the Thane of Cawdor. But 'tis strange;
+ And oftentimes, to win us to our harm,
+ The instruments of darkness tell us truths,
+ Win us with honest trifles, to betray's
+ In deepest consequence-
+ Cousins, a word, I pray you.
+ MACBETH. [Aside.] Two truths are told,
+ As happy prologues to the swelling act
+ Of the imperial theme-I thank you, gentlemen.
+ [Aside.] This supernatural soliciting
+ Cannot be ill, cannot be good. If ill,
+ Why hath it given me earnest of success,
+ Commencing in a truth? I am Thane of Cawdor.
+ If good, why do I yield to that suggestion
+ Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair
+ And make my seated heart knock at my ribs,
+ Against the use of nature? Present fears
+ Are less than horrible imaginings:
+ My thought, whose murther yet is but fantastical,
+ Shakes so my single state of man that function
+ Is smother'd in surmise, and nothing is
+ But what is not.
+ BANQUO. Look, how our partner's rapt.
+ MACBETH. [Aside.] If chance will have me King, why, chance may
+ crown me
+ Without my stir.
+ BANQUO. New honors come upon him,
+ Like our strange garments, cleave not to their mould
+ But with the aid of use.
+ MACBETH. [Aside.] Come what come may,
+ Time and the hour runs through the roughest day.
+ BANQUO. Worthy Macbeth, we stay upon your leisure.
+ MACBETH. Give me your favor; my dull brain was wrought
+ With things forgotten. Kind gentlemen, your pains
+ Are register'd where every day I turn
+ The leaf to read them. Let us toward the King.
+ Think upon what hath chanced, and at more time,
+ The interim having weigh'd it, let us speak
+ Our free hearts each to other.
+ BANQUO. Very gladly.
+ MACBETH. Till then, enough. Come, friends. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+Forres. The palace.
+
+Flourish. Enter Duncan, Malcolm, Donalbain, Lennox, and
+Attendants.
+
+ DUNCAN. Is execution done on Cawdor? Are not
+ Those in commission yet return'd?
+ MALCOLM. My liege,
+ They are not yet come back. But I have spoke
+ With one that saw him die, who did report
+ That very frankly he confess'd his treasons,
+ Implored your Highness' pardon, and set forth
+ A deep repentance. Nothing in his life
+ Became him like the leaving it; he died
+ As one that had been studied in his death,
+ To throw away the dearest thing he owed
+ As 'twere a careless trifle.
+ DUNCAN. There's no art
+ To find the mind's construction in the face:
+ He was a gentleman on whom I built
+ An absolute trust.
+
+ Enter Macbeth, Banquo, Ross, and Angus.
+
+ O worthiest cousin!
+ The sin of my ingratitude even now
+ Was heavy on me. Thou art so far before,
+ That swiftest wing of recompense is slow
+ To overtake thee. Would thou hadst less deserved,
+ That the proportion both of thanks and payment
+ Might have been mine! Only I have left to say,
+ More is thy due than more than all can pay.
+ MACBETH. The service and the loyalty I owe,
+ In doing it, pays itself. Your Highness' part
+ Is to receive our duties, and our duties
+ Are to your throne and state, children and servants,
+ Which do but what they should, by doing everything
+ Safe toward your love and honor.
+ DUNCAN. Welcome hither.
+ I have begun to plant thee, and will labor
+ To make thee full of growing. Noble Banquo,
+ That hast no less deserved, nor must be known
+ No less to have done so; let me infold thee
+ And hold thee to my heart.
+ BANQUO. There if I grow,
+ The harvest is your own.
+ DUNCAN. My plenteous joys,
+ Wanton in fullness, seek to hide themselves
+ In drops of sorrow. Sons, kinsmen, thanes,
+ And you whose places are the nearest, know
+ We will establish our estate upon
+ Our eldest, Malcolm, whom we name hereafter
+ The Prince of Cumberland; which honor must
+ Not unaccompanied invest him only,
+ But signs of nobleness, like stars, shall shine
+ On all deservers. From hence to Inverness,
+ And bind us further to you.
+ MACBETH. The rest is labor, which is not used for you.
+ I'll be myself the harbinger, and make joyful
+ The hearing of my wife with your approach;
+ So humbly take my leave.
+ DUNCAN. My worthy Cawdor!
+ MACBETH. [Aside.] The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step
+ On which I must fall down, or else o'erleap,
+ For in my way it lies. Stars, hide your fires;
+ Let not light see my black and deep desires.
+ The eye wink at the hand; yet let that be
+ Which the eye fears, when it is done, to see. Exit.
+ DUNCAN. True, worthy Banquo! He is full so valiant,
+ And in his commendations I am fed;
+ It is a banquet to me. Let's after him,
+ Whose care is gone before to bid us welcome.
+ It is a peerless kinsman. Flourish. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE V.
+Inverness. Macbeth's castle.
+
+Enter Lady Macbeth, reading a letter.
+
+ LADY MACBETH. "They met me in the day of success, and I have
+ learned by the perfectest report they have more in them than
+ mortal knowledge. When I burned in desire to question them
+ further, they made themselves air, into which they vanished.
+ Whiles I stood rapt in the wonder of it, came missives from
+the
+ King, who all-hailed me 'Thane of Cawdor'; by which title,
+ before, these weird sisters saluted me and referred me to the
+ coming on of time with 'Hail, King that shalt be!' This have
+I
+ thought good to deliver thee, my dearest partner of
+greatness,
+ that thou mightst not lose the dues of rejoicing, by being
+ ignorant of what greatness is promised thee. Lay it to thy
+heart,
+ and farewell."
+
+ Glamis thou art, and Cawdor, and shalt be
+ What thou art promised. Yet do I fear thy nature.
+ It is too full o' the milk of human kindness
+ To catch the nearest way. Thou wouldst be great;
+ Art not without ambition, but without
+ The illness should attend it. What thou wouldst highly,
+ That wouldst thou holily; wouldst not play false,
+ And yet wouldst wrongly win. Thou'ldst have, great Glamis,
+ That which cries, "Thus thou must do, if thou have it;
+ And that which rather thou dost fear to do
+ Than wishest should be undone." Hie thee hither,
+ That I may pour my spirits in thine ear,
+ And chastise with the valor of my tongue
+ All that impedes thee from the golden round,
+ Which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem
+ To have thee crown'd withal.
+
+ Enter a Messenger.
+
+ What is your tidings?
+ MESSENGER. The King comes here tonight.
+ LADY MACBETH. Thou'rt mad to say it!
+ Is not thy master with him? who, were't so,
+ Would have inform'd for preparation.
+ MESSENGER. So please you, it is true; our Thane is coming.
+ One of my fellows had the speed of him,
+ Who, almost dead for breath, had scarcely more
+ Than would make up his message.
+ LADY MACBETH. Give him tending;
+ He brings great news. Exit Messenger.
+ The raven himself is hoarse
+ That croaks the fatal entrance of Duncan
+ Under my battlements. Come, you spirits
+ That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here
+ And fill me from the crown to the toe top-full
+ Of direst cruelty! Make thick my blood,
+ Stop up the access and passage to remorse,
+ That no compunctious visitings of nature
+ Shake my fell purpose nor keep peace between
+ The effect and it! Come to my woman's breasts,
+ And take my milk for gall, your murthering ministers,
+ Wherever in your sightless substances
+ You wait on nature's mischief! Come, thick night,
+ And pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell
+ That my keen knife see not the wound it makes
+ Nor heaven peep through the blanket of the dark
+ To cry, "Hold, hold!"
+
+ Enter Macbeth.
+
+ Great Glamis! Worthy Cawdor!
+ Greater than both, by the all-hail hereafter!
+ Thy letters have transported me beyond
+ This ignorant present, and I feel now
+ The future in the instant.
+ MACBETH. My dearest love,
+ Duncan comes here tonight.
+ LADY MACBETH. And when goes hence?
+ MACBETH. Tomorrow, as he purposes.
+ LADY MACBETH. O, never
+ Shall sun that morrow see!
+ Your face, my Thane, is as a book where men
+ May read strange matters. To beguile the time,
+ Look like the time; bear welcome in your eye,
+ Your hand, your tongue; look like the innocent flower,
+ But be the serpent under it. He that's coming
+ Must be provided for; and you shall put
+ This night's great business into my dispatch,
+ Which shall to all our nights and days to come
+ Give solely sovereign sway and masterdom.
+ MACBETH. We will speak further.
+ LADY MACBETH. Only look up clear;
+ To alter favor ever is to fear.
+ Leave all the rest to me. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE VI.
+Before Macbeth's castle. Hautboys and torches.
+
+Enter Duncan, Malcolm, Donalbain, Banquo, Lennox, Macduff, Ross,
+Angus,
+and Attendants.
+
+ DUNCAN. This castle hath a pleasant seat; the air
+ Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself
+ Unto our gentle senses.
+ BANQUO. This guest of summer,
+ The temple-haunting martlet, does approve
+ By his loved mansionry that the heaven's breath
+ Smells wooingly here. No jutty, frieze,
+ Buttress, nor coign of vantage, but this bird
+ Hath made his pendant bed and procreant cradle;
+ Where they most breed and haunt, I have observed
+ The air is delicate.
+
+ Enter Lady Macbeth.
+
+ DUNCAN. See, see, our honor'd hostess!
+ The love that follows us sometime is our trouble,
+ Which still we thank as love. Herein I teach you
+ How you shall bid God 'ield us for your pains,
+ And thank us for your trouble.
+ LADY MACBETH. All our service
+ In every point twice done, and then done double,
+ Were poor and single business to contend
+ Against those honors deep and broad wherewith
+ Your Majesty loads our house. For those of old,
+ And the late dignities heap'd up to them,
+ We rest your hermits.
+ DUNCAN. Where's the Thane of Cawdor?
+ We coursed him at the heels and had a purpose
+ To be his purveyor; but he rides well,
+ And his great love, sharp as his spur, hath holp him
+ To his home before us. Fair and noble hostess,
+ We are your guest tonight.
+ LADY MACBETH. Your servants ever
+ Have theirs, themselves, and what is theirs, in compt,
+ To make their audit at your Highness' pleasure,
+ Still to return your own.
+ DUNCAN. Give me your hand;
+ Conduct me to mine host. We love him highly,
+ And shall continue our graces towards him.
+ By your leave, hostess. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE VII
+Macbeth's castle. Hautboys and torches.
+
+Enter a Sewer and divers Servants with dishes and service, who
+pass over
+the stage. Then enter Macbeth.
+
+ MACBETH. If it were done when 'tis done, then 'twere well
+ It were done quickly. If the assassination
+ Could trammel up the consequence, and catch,
+ With his surcease, success; that but this blow
+ Might be the be-all and the end-all -here,
+ But here, upon this bank and shoal of time,
+ We'ld jump the life to come. But in these cases
+ We still have judgement here, that we but teach
+ Bloody instructions, which being taught return
+ To plague the inventor. This even-handed justice
+ Commends the ingredients of our poison'd chalice
+ To our own lips. He's here in double trust:
+ First, as I am his kinsman and his subject,
+ Strong both against the deed; then, as his host,
+ Who should against his murtherer shut the door,
+ Not bear the knife myself. Besides, this Duncan
+ Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been
+ So clear in his great office, that his virtues
+ Will plead like angels trumpet-tongued against
+ The deep damnation of his taking-off,
+ And pity, like a naked new-born babe
+ Striding the blast, or heaven's cherubin horsed
+ Upon the sightless couriers of the air,
+ Shall blow the horrid deed in every eye,
+ That tears shall drown the wind. I have no spur
+ To prick the sides of my intent, but only
+ Vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself
+ And falls on the other.
+
+ Enter Lady Macbeth.
+
+ How now, what news?
+ LADY MACBETH. He has almost supp'd. Why have you left the
+chamber?
+ MACBETH. Hath he ask'd for me?
+ LADY MACBETH. Know you not he has?
+ MACBETH. We will proceed no further in this business:
+ He hath honor'd me of late, and I have bought
+ Golden opinions from all sorts of people,
+ Which would be worn now in their newest gloss,
+ Not cast aside so soon.
+ LADY MACBETH. Was the hope drunk
+ Wherein you dress'd yourself? Hath it slept since?
+ And wakes it now, to look so green and pale
+ At what it did so freely? From this time
+ Such I account thy love. Art thou afeard
+ To be the same in thine own act and valor
+ As thou art in desire? Wouldst thou have that
+ Which thou esteem'st the ornament of life
+ And live a coward in thine own esteem,
+ Letting "I dare not" wait upon "I would"
+ Like the poor cat i' the adage?
+ MACBETH. Prithee, peace!
+ I dare do all that may become a man;
+ Who dares do more is none.
+ LADY MACBETH. What beast wast then
+ That made you break this enterprise to me?
+ When you durst do it, then you were a man,
+ And, to be more than what you were, you would
+ Be so much more the man. Nor time nor place
+ Did then adhere, and yet you would make both.
+ They have made themselves, and that their fitness now
+ Does unmake you. I have given suck and know
+ How tender 'tis to love the babe that milks me-
+ I would, while it was smiling in my face,
+ Have pluck'd my nipple from his boneless gums
+ And dash'd the brains out had I so sworn as you
+ Have done to this.
+ MACBETH. If we should fail?
+ LADY MACBETH. We fail?
+ But screw your courage to the sticking-place
+ And we'll not fail. When Duncan is asleep-
+ Whereto the rather shall his day's hard journey
+ Soundly invite him- his two chamberlains
+ Will I with wine and wassail so convince
+ That memory, the warder of the brain,
+ Shall be a fume and the receipt of reason
+ A limbeck only. When in swinish sleep
+ Their drenched natures lie as in a death,
+ What cannot you and I perform upon
+ The unguarded Duncan? What not put upon
+ His spongy officers, who shall bear the guilt
+ Of our great quell?
+ MACBETH. Bring forth men-children only,
+ For thy undaunted mettle should compose
+ Nothing but males. Will it not be received,
+ When we have mark'd with blood those sleepy two
+ Of his own chamber and used their very daggers,
+ That they have done't?
+ LADY MACBETH. Who dares receive it other,
+ As we shall make our griefs and clamor roar
+ Upon his death?
+ MACBETH. I am settled and bend up
+ Each corporal agent to this terrible feat.
+ Away, and mock the time with fairest show:
+ False face must hide what the false heart doth know.
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+<<THIS ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THE COMPLETE WORKS OF WILLIAM
+SHAKESPEARE IS COPYRIGHT 1990-1993 BY WORLD LIBRARY, INC., AND IS
+PROVIDED BY PROJECT GUTENBERG ETEXT OF CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
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+
+
+
+ACT II. SCENE I.
+Inverness. Court of Macbeth's castle.
+
+Enter Banquo and Fleance, bearing a torch before him.
+
+ BANQUO. How goes the night, boy?
+ FLEANCE. The moon is down; I have not heard the clock.
+ BANQUO. And she goes down at twelve.
+ FLEANCE. I take't 'tis later, sir.
+ BANQUO. Hold, take my sword. There's husbandry in heaven,
+ Their candles are all out. Take thee that too.
+ A heavy summons lies like lead upon me,
+ And yet I would not sleep. Merciful powers,
+ Restrain in me the cursed thoughts that nature
+ Gives way to in repose!
+
+ Enter Macbeth and a Servant with a torch.
+
+ Give me my sword.
+ Who's there?
+ MACBETH. A friend.
+ BANQUO. What, sir, not yet at rest? The King's abed.
+ He hath been in unusual pleasure and
+ Sent forth great largess to your offices.
+ This diamond he greets your wife withal,
+ By the name of most kind hostess, and shut up
+ In measureless content.
+ MACBETH. Being unprepared,
+ Our will became the servant to defect,
+ Which else should free have wrought.
+ BANQUO. All's well.
+ I dreamt last night of the three weird sisters:
+ To you they have show'd some truth.
+ MACBETH. I think not of them;
+ Yet, when we can entreat an hour to serve,
+ We would spend it in some words upon that business,
+ If you would grant the time.
+ BANQUO. At your kind'st leisure.
+ MACBETH. If you shall cleave to my consent, when 'tis,
+ It shall make honor for you.
+ BANQUO. So I lose none
+ In seeking to augment it, but still keep
+ My bosom franchised and allegiance clear,
+ I shall be counsel'd.
+ MACBETH. Good repose the while.
+ BANQUO. Thanks, sir, the like to you.
+ Exeunt Banquo and Fleance.
+ MACBETH. Go bid thy mistress, when my drink is ready,
+ She strike upon the bell. Get thee to bed. Exit Servant.
+ Is this a dagger which I see before me,
+ The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee.
+ I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.
+ Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible
+ To feeling as to sight? Or art thou but
+ A dagger of the mind, a false creation,
+ Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain?
+ I see thee yet, in form as palpable
+ As this which now I draw.
+ Thou marshal'st me the way that I was going,
+ And such an instrument I was to use.
+ Mine eyes are made the fools o' the other senses,
+ Or else worth all the rest. I see thee still,
+ And on thy blade and dudgeon gouts of blood,
+ Which was not so before. There's no such thing:
+ It is the bloody business which informs
+ Thus to mine eyes. Now o'er the one half-world
+ Nature seems dead, and wicked dreams abuse
+ The curtain'd sleep; witchcraft celebrates
+ Pale Hecate's offerings; and wither'd Murther,
+ Alarum'd by his sentinel, the wolf,
+ Whose howl's his watch, thus with his stealthy pace,
+ With Tarquin's ravishing strides, towards his design
+ Moves like a ghost. Thou sure and firm-set earth,
+ Hear not my steps, which way they walk, for fear
+ Thy very stones prate of my whereabout,
+ And take the present horror from the time,
+ Which now suits with it. Whiles I threat, he lives;
+ Words to the heat of deeds too cold breath gives.
+ A bell rings.
+ I go, and it is done; the bell invites me.
+ Hear it not, Duncan, for it is a knell
+ That summons thee to heaven, or to hell. Exit.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+The same.
+
+Enter Lady Macbeth.
+
+ LADY MACBETH. That which hath made them drunk hath made me
+bold;
+ What hath quench'd them hath given me fire. Hark! Peace!
+ It was the owl that shriek'd, the fatal bellman,
+ Which gives the stern'st good night. He is about it:
+ The doors are open, and the surfeited grooms
+ Do mock their charge with snores. I have drugg'd their
+possets
+ That death and nature do contend about them,
+ Whether they live or die.
+ MACBETH. [Within.] Who's there? what, ho!
+ LADY MACBETH. Alack, I am afraid they have awaked
+ And 'tis not done. The attempt and not the deed
+ Confounds us. Hark! I laid their daggers ready;
+ He could not miss 'em. Had he not resembled
+ My father as he slept, I had done't.
+
+ Enter Macbeth.
+
+ My husband!
+ MACBETH. I have done the deed. Didst thou not hear a noise?
+ LADY MACBETH. I heard the owl scream and the crickets cry.
+ Did not you speak?
+ MACBETH. When?
+ LADY MACBETH. Now.
+ MACBETH. As I descended?
+ LADY MACBETH. Ay.
+ MACBETH. Hark!
+ Who lies i' the second chamber?
+ LADY MACBETH. Donalbain.
+ MACBETH. This is a sorry sight. [Looks on his hands.
+ LADY MACBETH. A foolish thought, to say a sorry sight.
+ MACBETH. There's one did laugh in 's sleep, and one cried,
+ "Murther!"
+ That they did wake each other. I stood and heard them,
+ But they did say their prayers and address'd them
+ Again to sleep.
+ LADY MACBETH. There are two lodged together.
+ MACBETH. One cried, "God bless us!" and "Amen" the other,
+ As they had seen me with these hangman's hands.
+ Listening their fear, I could not say "Amen,"
+ When they did say, "God bless us!"
+ LADY MACBETH. Consider it not so deeply.
+ MACBETH. But wherefore could not I pronounce "Amen"?
+ I had most need of blessing, and "Amen"
+ Stuck in my throat.
+ LADY MACBETH. These deeds must not be thought
+ After these ways; so, it will make us mad.
+ MACBETH. I heard a voice cry, "Sleep no more!
+ Macbeth does murther sleep" -the innocent sleep,
+ Sleep that knits up the ravel'd sleave of care,
+ The death of each day's life, sore labor's bath,
+ Balm of hurt minds, great nature's second course,
+ Chief nourisher in life's feast-
+ LADY MACBETH. What do you mean?
+ MACBETH. Still it cried, "Sleep no more!" to all the house;
+ "Glamis hath murther'd sleep, and therefore Cawdor
+ Shall sleep no more. Macbeth shall sleep no more."
+ LADY MACBETH. Who was it that thus cried? Why, worthy Thane,
+ You do unbend your noble strength, to think
+ So brainsickly of things. Go, get some water
+ And wash this filthy witness from your hand.
+ Why did you bring these daggers from the place?
+ They must lie there. Go carry them, and smear
+ The sleepy grooms with blood.
+ MACBETH. I'll go no more.
+ I am afraid to think what I have done;
+ Look on't again I dare not.
+ LADY MACBETH. Infirm of purpose!
+ Give me the daggers. The sleeping and the dead
+ Are but as pictures; 'tis the eye of childhood
+ That fears a painted devil. If he do bleed,
+ I'll gild the faces of the grooms withal,
+ For it must seem their guilt. Exit. Knocking within.
+ MACBETH. Whence is that knocking?
+ How is't with me, when every noise appals me?
+ What hands are here? Ha, they pluck out mine eyes!
+ Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood
+ Clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather
+ The multitudinous seas incarnadine,
+ Making the green one red.
+
+ Re-enter Lady Macbeth.
+
+ LADY MACBETH. My hands are of your color, but I shame
+ To wear a heart so white. [Knocking within.] I hear knocking
+ At the south entry. Retire we to our chamber.
+ A little water clears us of this deed.
+ How easy is it then! Your constancy
+ Hath left you unattended. [Knocking within.] Hark, more
+knocking.
+ Get on your nightgown, lest occasion call us
+ And show us to be watchers. Be not lost
+ So poorly in your thoughts.
+ MACBETH. To know my deed, 'twere best not know myself.
+ Knocking within.
+ Wake Duncan with thy knocking! I would thou couldst!
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+The same.
+
+Enter a Porter. Knocking within.
+
+ PORTER. Here's a knocking indeed! If a man were porter of Hell
+ Gate, he should have old turning the key. [Knocking within.]
+ Knock, knock, knock! Who's there, i' the name of Belzebub?
+Here's
+ a farmer that hanged himself on th' expectation of plenty.
+Come
+ in time! Have napkins enow about you; here you'll sweat
+for't.
+ [Knocking within.] Knock, knock! Who's there, in th' other
+ devil's name? Faith, here's an equivocator that could swear
+in
+ both the scales against either scale, who committed treason
+ enough for God's sake, yet could not equivocate to heaven. O,
+ come in, equivocator. [Knocking within.] Knock, knock, knock!
+ Who's there? Faith, here's an English tailor come hither, for
+ stealing out of a French hose. Come in, tailor; here you may
+ roast your goose. [Knocking within.] Knock, knock! Never at
+ quiet! What are you? But this place is too cold for hell.
+I'll
+ devil-porter it no further. I had thought to have let in some
+of
+ all professions, that go the primrose way to the everlasting
+ bonfire. [Knocking within.] Anon, anon! I pray you, remember
+the
+ porter.
+ Opens the gate.
+
+ Enter Macduff and Lennox.
+
+ MACDUFF. Was it so late, friend, ere you went to bed,
+ That you do lie so late?
+ PORTER. Faith, sir, we were carousing till the second cock; and
+ drink, sir, is a great provoker of three things.
+ MACDUFF. What three things does drink especially provoke?
+ PORTER. Marry, sir, nose-painting, sleep, and urine. Lechery,
+sir,
+ it provokes and unprovokes: it provokes the desire, but it
+takes
+ away the performance. Therefore much drink may be said to be
+an
+ equivocator with lechery: it makes him, and it mars him; it
+sets
+ him on, and it takes him off; it persuades him and
+disheartens
+ him; makes him stand to and not stand to; in conclusion,
+ equivocates him in a sleep, and giving him the lie, leaves
+him.
+ MACDUFF. I believe drink gave thee the lie last night.
+ PORTER. That it did, sir, i' the very throat on me; but
+requited
+ him for his lie, and, I think, being too strong for him,
+though
+ he took up my legs sometime, yet I made shift to cast him.
+ MACDUFF. Is thy master stirring?
+
+ Enter Macbeth.
+
+ Our knocking has awaked him; here he comes.
+ LENNOX. Good morrow, noble sir.
+ MACBETH. Good morrow, both.
+ MACDUFF. Is the King stirring, worthy Thane?
+ MACBETH. Not yet.
+ MACDUFF. He did command me to call timely on him;
+ I have almost slipp'd the hour.
+ MACBETH. I'll bring you to him.
+ MACDUFF. I know this is a joyful trouble to you,
+ But yet 'tis one.
+ MACBETH. The labor we delight in physics pain.
+ This is the door.
+ MACDUFF. I'll make so bold to call,
+ For 'tis my limited service. Exit.
+ LENNOX. Goes the King hence today?
+ MACBETH. He does; he did appoint so.
+ LENNOX. The night has been unruly. Where we lay,
+ Our chimneys were blown down, and, as they say,
+ Lamentings heard i' the air, strange screams of death,
+ And prophesying with accents terrible
+ Of dire combustion and confused events
+ New hatch'd to the woeful time. The obscure bird
+ Clamor'd the livelong night. Some say the earth
+ Was feverous and did shake.
+ MACBETH. 'Twas a rough night.
+ LENNOX. My young remembrance cannot parallel
+ A fellow to it.
+
+ Re-enter Macduff.
+
+ MACDUFF. O horror, horror, horror! Tongue nor heart
+ Cannot conceive nor name thee.
+ MACBETH. LENNOX. What's the matter?
+ MACDUFF. Confusion now hath made his masterpiece.
+ Most sacrilegious murther hath broke ope
+ The Lord's anointed temple and stole thence
+ The life o' the building.
+ MACBETH. What is't you say? the life?
+ LENNOX. Mean you his Majesty?
+ MACDUFF. Approach the chamber, and destroy your sight
+ With a new Gorgon. Do not bid me speak;
+ See, and then speak yourselves.
+ Exeunt Macbeth and Lennox.
+ Awake, awake!
+ Ring the alarum bell. Murther and treason!
+ Banquo and Donalbain! Malcolm, awake!
+ Shake off this downy sleep, death's counterfeit,
+ And look on death itself! Up, up, and see
+ The great doom's image! Malcolm! Banquo!
+ As from your graves rise up, and walk like sprites
+ To countenance this horror! Ring the bell. Bell rings.
+
+ Enter Lady Macbeth.
+
+ LADY MACBETH. What's the business,
+ That such a hideous trumpet calls to parley
+ The sleepers of the house? Speak, speak!
+ MACDUFF. O gentle lady,
+ 'Tis not for you to hear what I can speak:
+ The repetition in a woman's ear
+ Would murther as it fell.
+
+ Enter Banquo.
+
+ O Banquo, Banquo!
+ Our royal master's murther'd.
+ LADY MACBETH. Woe, alas!
+ What, in our house?
+ BANQUO. Too cruel anywhere.
+ Dear Duff, I prithee, contradict thyself,
+ And say it is not so.
+
+ Re-enter Macbeth and Lennox, with Ross.
+
+ MACBETH. Had I but died an hour before this chance,
+ I had lived a blessed time, for from this instant
+ There's nothing serious in mortality.
+ All is but toys; renown and grace is dead,
+ The wine of life is drawn, and the mere lees
+ Is left this vault to brag of.
+
+ Enter Malcolm and Donalbain.
+
+ DONALBAIN. What is amiss?
+ MACBETH. You are, and do not know't.
+ The spring, the head, the fountain of your blood
+ Is stopped, the very source of it is stopp'd.
+ MACDUFF. Your royal father's murther'd.
+ MALCOLM. O, by whom?
+ LENNOX. Those of his chamber, as it seem'd, had done't.
+ Their hands and faces were all badged with blood;
+ So were their daggers, which unwiped we found
+ Upon their pillows.
+ They stared, and were distracted; no man's life
+ Was to be trusted with them.
+ MACBETH. O, yet I do repent me of my fury,
+ That I did kill them.
+ MACDUFF. Wherefore did you so?
+ MACBETH. Who can be wise, amazed, temperate and furious,
+ Loyal and neutral, in a moment? No man.
+ The expedition of my violent love
+ Outrun the pauser reason. Here lay Duncan,
+ His silver skin laced with his golden blood,
+ And his gash'd stabs look'd like a breach in nature
+ For ruin's wasteful entrance; there, the murtherers,
+ Steep'd in the colors of their trade, their daggers
+ Unmannerly breech'd with gore. Who could refrain,
+ That had a heart to love, and in that heart
+ Courage to make 's love known?
+ LADY MACBETH. Help me hence, ho!
+ MACDUFF. Look to the lady.
+ MALCOLM. [Aside to Donalbain.] Why do we hold our tongues,
+ That most may claim this argument for ours?
+ DONALBAIN. [Aside to Malcolm.] What should be spoken here,
+where
+ our fate,
+ Hid in an auger hole, may rush and seize us?
+ Let's away,
+ Our tears are not yet brew'd.
+ MALCOLM. [Aside to Donalbain.] Nor our strong sorrow
+ Upon the foot of motion.
+ BANQUO. Look to the lady.
+ Lady Macbeth is carried out.
+ And when we have our naked frailties hid,
+ That suffer in exposure, let us meet
+ And question this most bloody piece of work
+ To know it further. Fears and scruples shake us.
+ In the great hand of God I stand, and thence
+ Against the undivulged pretense I fight
+ Of treasonous malice.
+ MACDUFF. And so do I.
+ ALL. So all.
+ MACBETH. Let's briefly put on manly readiness
+ And meet i' the hall together.
+ ALL. Well contented.
+ Exeunt all but Malcolm and Donalbain.
+ MALCOLM. What will you do? Let's not consort with them.
+ To show an unfelt sorrow is an office
+ Which the false man does easy. I'll to England.
+ DONALBAIN. To Ireland, I; our separated fortune
+ Shall keep us both the safer. Where we are
+ There's daggers in men's smiles; the near in blood,
+ The nearer bloody.
+ MALCOLM. This murtherous shaft that's shot
+ Hath not yet lighted, and our safest way
+ Is to avoid the aim. Therefore to horse;
+ And let us not be dainty of leave-taking,
+ But shift away. There's warrant in that theft
+ Which steals itself when there's no mercy left.
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+Outside Macbeth's castle.
+
+Enter Ross with an Old Man.
+
+ OLD MAN. Threescore and ten I can remember well,
+ Within the volume of which time I have seen
+ Hours dreadful and things strange, but this sore night
+ Hath trifled former knowings.
+ ROSS. Ah, good father,
+ Thou seest the heavens, as troubled with man's act,
+ Threaten his bloody stage. By the clock 'tis day,
+ And yet dark night strangles the traveling lamp.
+ Is't night's predominance, or the day's shame,
+ That darkness does the face of earth entomb,
+ When living light should kiss it?
+ OLD MAN. 'Tis unnatural,
+ Even like the deed that's done. On Tuesday last
+ A falcon towering in her pride of place
+ Was by a mousing owl hawk'd at and kill'd.
+ ROSS. And Duncan's horses-a thing most strange and certain-
+ Beauteous and swift, the minions of their race,
+ Turn'd wild in nature, broke their stalls, flung out,
+ Contending 'gainst obedience, as they would make
+ War with mankind.
+ OLD MAN. 'Tis said they eat each other.
+ ROSS. They did so, to the amazement of mine eyes
+ That look'd upon't.
+
+ Enter Macduff.
+
+ Here comes the good Macduff.
+ How goes the world, sir, now?
+ MACDUFF. Why, see you not?
+ ROSS. Is't known who did this more than bloody deed?
+ MACDUFF. Those that Macbeth hath slain.
+ ROSS. Alas, the day!
+ What good could they pretend?
+ MACDUFF. They were suborn'd:
+ Malcolm and Donalbain, the King's two sons,
+ Are stol'n away and fled, which puts upon them
+ Suspicion of the deed.
+ ROSS. 'Gainst nature still!
+ Thriftless ambition, that wilt ravin up
+ Thine own life's means! Then 'tis most like
+ The sovereignty will fall upon Macbeth.
+ MACDUFF. He is already named, and gone to Scone
+ To be invested.
+ ROSS. Where is Duncan's body?
+ MACDUFF. Carried to Colmekill,
+ The sacred storehouse of his predecessors
+ And guardian of their bones.
+ ROSS. Will you to Scone?
+ MACDUFF. No, cousin, I'll to Fife.
+ ROSS. Well, I will thither.
+ MACDUFF. Well, may you see things well done there.
+ Adieu,
+ Lest our old robes sit easier than our new!
+ ROSS. Farewell, father.
+ OLD MAN. God's benison go with you and with those
+ That would make good of bad and friends of foes!
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+<<THIS ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THE COMPLETE WORKS OF WILLIAM
+SHAKESPEARE IS COPYRIGHT 1990-1993 BY WORLD LIBRARY, INC., AND IS
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+
+
+
+ACT III. SCENE I.
+Forres. The palace.
+
+Enter Banquo.
+
+ BANQUO. Thou hast it now: King, Cawdor, Glamis, all,
+ As the weird women promised, and I fear
+ Thou play'dst most foully for't; yet it was said
+ It should not stand in thy posterity,
+ But that myself should be the root and father
+ Of many kings. If there come truth from them
+ (As upon thee, Macbeth, their speeches shine)
+ Why, by the verities on thee made good,
+ May they not be my oracles as well
+ And set me up in hope? But hush, no more.
+
+ Sennet sounds. Enter Macbeth as King, Lady Macbeth
+ as Queen, Lennox, Ross, Lords, Ladies, and Attendants.
+
+ MACBETH. Here's our chief guest.
+ LADY MACBETH. If he had been forgotten,
+ It had been as a gap in our great feast
+ And all thing unbecoming.
+ MACBETH. Tonight we hold a solemn supper, sir,
+ And I'll request your presence.
+ BANQUO. Let your Highness
+ Command upon me, to the which my duties
+ Are with a most indissoluble tie
+ Forever knit.
+ MACBETH. Ride you this afternoon?
+ BANQUO. Ay, my good lord.
+ MACBETH. We should have else desired your good advice,
+ Which still hath been both grave and prosperous
+ In this day's council; but we'll take tomorrow.
+ Is't far you ride?
+ BANQUO. As far, my lord, as will fill up the time
+ 'Twixt this and supper. Go not my horse the better,
+ I must become a borrower of the night
+ For a dark hour or twain.
+ MACBETH. Fail not our feast.
+ BANQUO. My lord, I will not.
+ MACBETH. We hear our bloody cousins are bestow'd
+ In England and in Ireland, not confessing
+ Their cruel parricide, filling their hearers
+ With strange invention. But of that tomorrow,
+ When therewithal we shall have cause of state
+ Craving us jointly. Hie you to horse; adieu,
+ Till you return at night. Goes Fleance with you?
+ BANQUO. Ay, my good lord. Our time does call upon 's.
+ MACBETH. I wish your horses swift and sure of foot,
+ And so I do commend you to their backs.
+ Farewell. Exit Banquo.
+ Let every man be master of his time
+ Till seven at night; to make society
+ The sweeter welcome, we will keep ourself
+ Till supper time alone. While then, God be with you!
+ Exeunt all but Macbeth and an Attendant.
+ Sirrah, a word with you. Attend those men
+ Our pleasure?
+ ATTENDANT. They are, my lord, without the palace gate.
+ MACBETH. Bring them before us. Exit Attendant.
+ To be thus is nothing,
+ But to be safely thus. Our fears in Banquo.
+ Stick deep, and in his royalty of nature
+ Reigns that which would be fear'd. 'Tis much he dares,
+ And, to that dauntless temper of his mind,
+ He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor
+ To act in safety. There is none but he
+ Whose being I do fear; and under him
+ My genius is rebuked, as it is said
+ Mark Antony's was by Caesar. He chid the sisters
+ When first they put the name of King upon me
+ And bade them speak to him; then prophet-like
+ They hail'd him father to a line of kings.
+ Upon my head they placed a fruitless crown
+ And put a barren sceptre in my gripe,
+ Thence to be wrench'd with an unlineal hand,
+ No son of mine succeeding. If't be so,
+ For Banquo's issue have I filed my mind,
+ For them the gracious Duncan have I murther'd,
+ Put rancors in the vessel of my peace
+ Only for them, and mine eternal jewel
+ Given to the common enemy of man,
+ To make them kings -the seed of Banquo kings!
+ Rather than so, come, Fate, into the list,
+ And champion me to the utterance! Who's there?
+
+ Re-enter Attendant, with two Murtherers.
+
+ Now go to the door, and stay there till we call.
+ Exit Attendant.
+ Was it not yesterday we spoke together?
+ FIRST MURTHERER. It was, so please your Highness.
+ MACBETH. Well then, now
+ Have you consider'd of my speeches? Know
+ That it was he in the times past which held you
+ So under fortune, which you thought had been
+ Our innocent self? This I made good to you
+ In our last conference, pass'd in probation with you:
+ How you were borne in hand, how cross'd, the instruments,
+ Who wrought with them, and all things else that might
+ To half a soul and to a notion crazed
+ Say, "Thus did Banquo."
+ FIRST MURTHERER. You made it known to us.
+ MACBETH. I did so, and went further, which is now
+ Our point of second meeting. Do you find
+ Your patience so predominant in your nature,
+ That you can let this go? Are you so gospel'd,
+ To pray for this good man and for his issue,
+ Whose heavy hand hath bow'd you to the grave
+ And beggar'd yours forever?
+ FIRST MURTHERER. We are men, my liege.
+ MACBETH. Ay, in the catalogue ye go for men,
+ As hounds and greyhounds, mongrels, spaniels, curs,
+ Shoughs, waterrugs, and demi-wolves are clept
+ All by the name of dogs. The valued file
+ Distinguishes the swift, the slow, the subtle,
+ The housekeeper, the hunter, every one
+ According to the gift which bounteous nature
+ Hath in him closed, whereby he does receive
+ Particular addition, from the bill
+ That writes them all alike; and so of men.
+ Now if you have a station in the file,
+ Not i' the worst rank of manhood, say it,
+ And I will put that business in your bosoms
+ Whose execution takes your enemy off,
+ Grapples you to the heart and love of us,
+ Who wear our health but sickly in his life,
+ Which in his death were perfect.
+ SECOND MURTHERER. I am one, my liege,
+ Whom the vile blows and buffets of the world
+ Have so incensed that I am reckless what
+ I do to spite the world.
+ FIRST MURTHERER. And I another
+ So weary with disasters, tugg'd with fortune,
+ That I would set my life on any chance,
+ To mend it or be rid on't.
+ MACBETH. Both of you
+ Know Banquo was your enemy.
+ BOTH MURTHERERS. True, my lord.
+ MACBETH. So is he mine, and in such bloody distance
+ That every minute of his being thrusts
+ Against my near'st of life; and though I could
+ With barefaced power sweep him from my sight
+ And bid my will avouch it, yet I must not,
+ For certain friends that are both his and mine,
+ Whose loves I may not drop, but wail his fall
+ Who I myself struck down. And thence it is
+ That I to your assistance do make love,
+ Masking the business from the common eye
+ For sundry weighty reasons.
+ SECOND MURTHERER. We shall, my lord,
+ Perform what you command us.
+ FIRST MURTHERER. Though our lives-
+ MACBETH. Your spirits shine through you. Within this hour at
+most
+ I will advise you where to plant yourselves,
+ Acquaint you with the perfect spy o' the time,
+ The moment on't; for't must be done tonight
+ And something from the palace (always thought
+ That I require a clearness); and with him-
+ To leave no rubs nor botches in the work-
+ Fleance his son, that keeps him company,
+ Whose absence is no less material to me
+ Than is his father's, must embrace the fate
+ Of that dark hour. Resolve yourselves apart;
+ I'll come to you anon.
+ BOTH MURTHERERS. We are resolved, my lord.
+ MACBETH. I'll call upon you straight. Abide within.
+ Exeunt Murtherers.
+ It is concluded: Banquo, thy soul's flight,
+ If it find heaven, must find it out tonight. Exit.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+The palace.
+
+Enter Lady Macbeth and a Servant.
+
+ LADY MACBETH. Is Banquo gone from court?
+ SERVANT. Ay, madam, but returns again tonight.
+ LADY MACBETH. Say to the King I would attend his leisure
+ For a few words.
+ SERVANT. Madam, I will. Exit.
+ LADY MACBETH. Nought's had, all's spent,
+ Where our desire is got without content.
+ 'Tis safer to be that which we destroy
+ Than by destruction dwell in doubtful joy.
+
+ Enter Macbeth.
+
+ How now, my lord? Why do you keep alone,
+ Of sorriest fancies your companions making,
+ Using those thoughts which should indeed have died
+ With them they think on? Things without all remedy
+ Should be without regard. What's done is done.
+ MACBETH. We have scotch'd the snake, not kill'd it.
+ She'll close and be herself, whilst our poor malice
+ Remains in danger of her former tooth.
+ But let the frame of things disjoint, both the worlds suffer,
+ Ere we will eat our meal in fear and sleep
+ In the affliction of these terrible dreams
+ That shake us nightly. Better be with the dead,
+ Whom we, to gain our peace, have sent to peace,
+ Than on the torture of the mind to lie
+ In restless ecstasy. Duncan is in his grave;
+ After life's fitful fever he sleeps well.
+ Treason has done his worst; nor steel, nor poison,
+ Malice domestic, foreign levy, nothing,
+ Can touch him further.
+ LADY MACBETH. Come on,
+ Gentle my lord, sleek o'er your rugged looks;
+ Be bright and jovial among your guests tonight.
+ MACBETH. So shall I, love, and so, I pray, be you.
+ Let your remembrance apply to Banquo;
+ Present him eminence, both with eye and tongue:
+ Unsafe the while, that we
+ Must lave our honors in these flattering streams,
+ And make our faces vizards to our hearts,
+ Disguising what they are.
+ LADY MACBETH. You must leave this.
+ MACBETH. O, full of scorpions is my mind, dear wife!
+ Thou know'st that Banquo and his Fleance lives.
+ LADY MACBETH. But in them nature's copy's not eterne.
+ MACBETH. There's comfort yet; they are assailable.
+ Then be thou jocund. Ere the bat hath flown
+ His cloister'd flight, ere to black Hecate's summons
+ The shard-borne beetle with his drowsy hums
+ Hath rung night's yawning peal, there shall be done
+ A deed of dreadful note.
+ LADY MACBETH. What's to be done?
+ MACBETH. Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck,
+ Till thou applaud the deed. Come, seeling night,
+ Scarf up the tender eye of pitiful day,
+ And with thy bloody and invisible hand
+ Cancel and tear to pieces that great bond
+ Which keeps me pale! Light thickens, and the crow
+ Makes wing to the rooky wood;
+ Good things of day begin to droop and drowse,
+ Whiles night's black agents to their preys do rouse.
+ Thou marvel'st at my words, but hold thee still:
+ Things bad begun make strong themselves by ill.
+ So, prithee, go with me. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+A park near the palace.
+
+Enter three Murtherers.
+
+ FIRST MURTHERER. But who did bid thee join with us?
+ THIRD MURTHERER. Macbeth.
+ SECOND MURTHERER. He needs not our mistrust, since he delivers
+ Our offices and what we have to do
+ To the direction just.
+ FIRST MURTHERER. Then stand with us.
+ The west yet glimmers with some streaks of day;
+ Now spurs the lated traveler apace
+ To gain the timely inn, and near approaches
+ The subject of our watch.
+ THIRD MURTHERER. Hark! I hear horses.
+ BANQUO. [Within.] Give us a light there, ho!
+ SECOND MURTHERER. Then 'tis he; the rest
+ That are within the note of expectation
+ Already are i' the court.
+ FIRST MURTHERER. His horses go about.
+ THIRD MURTHERER. Almost a mile, but he does usually-
+ So all men do -from hence to the palace gate
+ Make it their walk.
+ SECOND MURTHERER. A light, a light!
+
+ Enter Banquo, and Fleance with a torch.
+
+ THIRD MURTHERER. 'Tis he.
+ FIRST MURTHERER. Stand to't.
+ BANQUO. It will be rain tonight.
+ FIRST MURTHERER. Let it come down.
+ They set upon Banquo.
+ BANQUO. O, treachery! Fly, good Fleance, fly, fly, fly!
+ Thou mayst revenge. O slave! Dies. Fleance escapes.
+ THIRD MURTHERER. Who did strike out the light?
+ FIRST MURTHERER. Wast not the way?
+ THIRD MURTHERER. There's but one down; the son is fled.
+ SECOND MURTHERER. We have lost
+ Best half of our affair.
+ FIRST MURTHERER. Well, let's away and say how much is done.
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+A Hall in the palace. A banquet prepared.
+
+Enter Macbeth, Lady Macbeth, Ross, Lennox, Lords, and Attendants.
+
+ MACBETH. You know your own degrees; sit down. At first
+ And last the hearty welcome.
+ LORDS. Thanks to your Majesty.
+ MACBETH. Ourself will mingle with society
+ And play the humble host.
+ Our hostess keeps her state, but in best time
+ We will require her welcome.
+ LADY MACBETH. Pronounce it for me, sir, to all our friends,
+ For my heart speaks they are welcome.
+
+ Enter first Murtherer to the door.
+
+ MACBETH. See, they encounter thee with their hearts' thanks.
+ Both sides are even; here I'll sit i' the midst.
+ Be large in mirth; anon we'll drink a measure
+ The table round. [Approaches the door.] There's blood upon
+thy
+ face.
+ MURTHERER. 'Tis Banquo's then.
+ MACBETH. 'Tis better thee without than he within.
+ Is he dispatch'd?
+ MURTHERER. My lord, his throat is cut; that I did for him.
+ MACBETH. Thou art the best o' the cut-throats! Yet he's good
+ That did the like for Fleance. If thou didst it,
+ Thou art the nonpareil.
+ MURTHERER. Most royal sir,
+ Fleance is 'scaped.
+ MACBETH. [Aside.] Then comes my fit again. I had else been
+perfect,
+ Whole as the marble, founded as the rock,
+ As broad and general as the casing air;
+ But now I am cabin'd, cribb'd, confin'd, bound in
+ To saucy doubts and fears -But Banquo's safe?
+ MURTHERER. Ay, my good lord. Safe in a ditch he bides,
+ With twenty trenched gashes on his head,
+ The least a death to nature.
+ MACBETH. Thanks for that.
+ There the grown serpent lies; the worm that's fled
+ Hath nature that in time will venom breed,
+ No teeth for the present. Get thee gone. Tomorrow
+ We'll hear ourselves again.
+ Exit Murtherer.
+ LADY MACBETH. My royal lord,
+ You do not give the cheer. The feast is sold
+ That is not often vouch'd, while 'tis amaking,
+ 'Tis given with welcome. To feed were best at home;
+ From thence the sauce to meat is ceremony;
+ Meeting were bare without it.
+ MACBETH. Sweet remembrancer!
+ Now good digestion wait on appetite,
+ And health on both!
+ LENNOX. May't please your Highness sit.
+
+ The Ghost of Banquo enters and sits in Macbeth's place.
+
+ MACBETH. Here had we now our country's honor roof'd,
+ Were the graced person of our Banquo present,
+ Who may I rather challenge for unkindness
+ Than pity for mischance!
+ ROSS. His absence, sir,
+ Lays blame upon his promise. Please't your Highness
+ To grace us with your royal company?
+ MACBETH. The table's full.
+ LENNOX. Here is a place reserved, sir.
+ MACBETH. Where?
+ LENNOX. Here, my good lord. What is't that moves your Highness?
+ MACBETH. Which of you have done this?
+ LORDS. What, my good lord?
+ MACBETH. Thou canst not say I did it; never shake
+ Thy gory locks at me.
+ ROSS. Gentlemen, rise; his Highness is not well.
+ LADY MACBETH. Sit, worthy friends; my lord is often thus,
+ And hath been from his youth. Pray you, keep seat.
+ The fit is momentary; upon a thought
+ He will again be well. If much you note him,
+ You shall offend him and extend his passion.
+ Feed, and regard him not-Are you a man?
+ MACBETH. Ay, and a bold one, that dare look on that
+ Which might appal the devil.
+ LADY MACBETH. O proper stuff!
+ This is the very painting of your fear;
+ This is the air-drawn dagger which you said
+ Led you to Duncan. O, these flaws and starts,
+ Impostors to true fear, would well become
+ A woman's story at a winter's fire,
+ Authorized by her grandam. Shame itself!
+ Why do you make such faces? When all's done,
+ You look but on a stool.
+ MACBETH. Prithee, see there! Behold! Look! Lo! How say you?
+ Why, what care I? If thou canst nod, speak too.
+ If charnel houses and our graves must send
+ Those that we bury back, our monuments
+ Shall be the maws of kites. Exit Ghost.
+ LADY MACBETH. What, quite unmann'd in folly?
+ MACBETH. If I stand here, I saw him.
+ LADY MACBETH. Fie, for shame!
+ MACBETH. Blood hath been shed ere now, i' the olden time,
+ Ere humane statute purged the gentle weal;
+ Ay, and since too, murthers have been perform'd
+ Too terrible for the ear. The time has been,
+ That, when the brains were out, the man would die,
+ And there an end; but now they rise again,
+ With twenty mortal murthers on their crowns,
+ And push us from our stools. This is more strange
+ Than such a murther is.
+ LADY MACBETH. My worthy lord,
+ Your noble friends do lack you.
+ MACBETH. I do forget.
+ Do not muse at me, my most worthy friends.
+ I have a strange infirmity, which is nothing
+ To those that know me. Come, love and health to all;
+ Then I'll sit down. Give me some wine, fill full.
+ I drink to the general joy o' the whole table,
+ And to our dear friend Banquo, whom we miss.
+ Would he were here! To all and him we thirst,
+ And all to all.
+ LORDS. Our duties and the pledge.
+
+ Re-enter Ghost.
+
+ MACBETH. Avaunt, and quit my sight! Let the earth hide thee!
+ Thy bones are marrowless, thy blood is cold;
+ Thou hast no speculation in those eyes
+ Which thou dost glare with.
+ LADY MACBETH. Think of this, good peers,
+ But as a thing of custom. 'Tis no other,
+ Only it spoils the pleasure of the time.
+ MACBETH. What man dare, I dare.
+ Approach thou like the rugged Russian bear,
+ The arm'd rhinoceros, or the Hyrcan tiger;
+ Take any shape but that, and my firm nerves
+ Shall never tremble. Or be alive again,
+ And dare me to the desert with thy sword.
+ If trembling I inhabit then, protest me
+ The baby of a girl. Hence, horrible shadow!
+ Unreal mockery, hence! Exit Ghost.
+ Why, so, being gone,
+ I am a man again. Pray you sit still.
+ LADY MACBETH. You have displaced the mirth, broke the good
+meeting,
+ With most admired disorder.
+ MACBETH. Can such things be,
+ And overcome us like a summer's cloud,
+ Without our special wonder? You make me strange
+ Even to the disposition that I owe
+ When now I think you can behold such sights
+ And keep the natural ruby of your cheeks
+ When mine is blanch'd with fear.
+ ROSS. What sights, my lord?
+ LADY MACBETH. I pray you, speak not; he grows worse and worse;
+ Question enrages him. At once, good night.
+ Stand not upon the order of your going,
+ But go at once.
+ LENNOX. Good night, and better health
+ Attend his Majesty!
+ LADY MACBETH. A kind good night to all!
+ Exeunt all but Macbeth and Lady Macbeth.
+ MACBETH. It will have blood; they say blood will have blood.
+ Stones have been known to move and trees to speak;
+ Augures and understood relations have
+ By maggot pies and choughs and rooks brought forth
+ The secret'st man of blood. What is the night?
+ LADY MACBETH. Almost at odds with morning, which is which.
+ MACBETH. How say'st thou, that Macduff denies his person
+ At our great bidding?
+ LADY MACBETH. Did you send to him, sir?
+ MACBETH. I hear it by the way, but I will send.
+ There's not a one of them but in his house
+ I keep a servant feed. I will tomorrow,
+ And betimes I will, to the weird sisters.
+ More shall they speak; for now I am bent to know,
+ By the worst means, the worst. For mine own good
+ All causes shall give way. I am in blood
+ Stepp'd in so far that, should I wade no more,
+ Returning were as tedious as go o'er.
+ Strange things I have in head that will to hand,
+ Which must be acted ere they may be scann'd.
+ LADY MACBETH. You lack the season of all natures, sleep.
+ MACBETH. Come, we'll to sleep. My strange and self-abuse
+ Is the initiate fear that wants hard use.
+ We are yet but young in deed. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE V.
+A heath. Thunder.
+
+Enter the three Witches, meeting Hecate.
+
+ FIRST WITCH. Why, how now, Hecate? You look angerly.
+ HECATE. Have I not reason, beldams as you are,
+ Saucy and overbold? How did you dare
+ To trade and traffic with Macbeth
+ In riddles and affairs of death,
+ And I, the mistress of your charms,
+ The close contriver of all harms,
+ Was never call'd to bear my part,
+ Or show the glory of our art?
+ And, which is worse, all you have done
+ Hath been but for a wayward son,
+ Spiteful and wrathful, who, as others do,
+ Loves for his own ends, not for you.
+ But make amends now. Get you gone,
+ And at the pit of Acheron
+ Meet me i' the morning. Thither he
+ Will come to know his destiny.
+ Your vessels and your spells provide,
+ Your charms and everything beside.
+ I am for the air; this night I'll spend
+ Unto a dismal and a fatal end.
+ Great business must be wrought ere noon:
+ Upon the corner of the moon
+ There hangs a vaporous drop profound;
+ I'll catch it ere it come to ground.
+ And that distill'd by magic sleights
+ Shall raise such artificial sprites
+ As by the strength of their illusion
+ Shall draw him on to his confusion.
+ He shall spurn fate, scorn death, and bear
+ His hopes 'bove wisdom, grace, and fear.
+ And you all know security
+ Is mortals' chiefest enemy.
+ Music and a song within,
+ "Come away, come away."
+ Hark! I am call'd; my little spirit, see,
+ Sits in a foggy cloud and stays for me. Exit.
+ FIRST WITCH. Come, let's make haste; she'll soon be back again.
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE VI.
+Forres. The palace.
+
+Enter Lennox and another Lord.
+
+ LENNOX. My former speeches have but hit your thoughts,
+ Which can interpret farther; only I say
+ Thing's have been strangely borne. The gracious Duncan
+ Was pitied of Macbeth; marry, he was dead.
+ And the right valiant Banquo walk'd too late,
+ Whom, you may say, if't please you, Fleance kill'd,
+ For Fleance fled. Men must not walk too late.
+ Who cannot want the thought, how monstrous
+ It was for Malcolm and for Donalbain
+ To kill their gracious father? Damned fact!
+ How it did grieve Macbeth! Did he not straight,
+ In pious rage, the two delinquents tear
+ That were the slaves of drink and thralls of sleep?
+ Was not that nobly done? Ay, and wisely too,
+ For 'twould have anger'd any heart alive
+ To hear the men deny't. So that, I say,
+ He has borne all things well; and I do think
+ That, had he Duncan's sons under his key-
+ As, an't please heaven, he shall not -they should find
+ What 'twere to kill a father; so should Fleance.
+ But, peace! For from broad words, and 'cause he fail'd
+ His presence at the tyrant's feast, I hear,
+ Macduff lives in disgrace. Sir, can you tell
+ Where he bestows himself?
+ LORD. The son of Duncan,
+ From whom this tyrant holds the due of birth,
+ Lives in the English court and is received
+ Of the most pious Edward with such grace
+ That the malevolence of fortune nothing
+ Takes from his high respect. Thither Macduff
+ Is gone to pray the holy King, upon his aid
+ To wake Northumberland and warlike Siward;
+ That by the help of these, with Him above
+ To ratify the work, we may again
+ Give to our tables meat, sleep to our nights,
+ Free from our feasts and banquets bloody knives,
+ Do faithful homage, and receive free honors-
+ All which we pine for now. And this report
+ Hath so exasperate the King that he
+ Prepares for some attempt of war.
+ LENNOX. Sent he to Macduff?
+ LORD. He did, and with an absolute "Sir, not I,"
+ The cloudy messenger turns me his back,
+ And hums, as who should say, "You'll rue the time
+ That clogs me with this answer."
+ LENNOX. And that well might
+ Advise him to a caution, to hold what distance
+ His wisdom can provide. Some holy angel
+ Fly to the court of England and unfold
+ His message ere he come, that a swift blessing
+ May soon return to this our suffering country
+ Under a hand accursed!
+ LORD. I'll send my prayers with him.
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+<<THIS ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THE COMPLETE WORKS OF WILLIAM
+SHAKESPEARE IS COPYRIGHT 1990-1993 BY WORLD LIBRARY, INC., AND IS
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+
+
+
+ACT IV. SCENE I.
+A cavern. In the middle, a boiling cauldron. Thunder.
+
+Enter the three Witches.
+ FIRST WITCH. Thrice the brinded cat hath mew'd.
+ SECOND WITCH. Thrice and once the hedge-pig whined.
+ THIRD WITCH. Harpier cries, "'Tis time, 'tis time."
+ FIRST WITCH. Round about the cauldron go;
+ In the poison'd entrails throw.
+ Toad, that under cold stone
+ Days and nights has thirty-one
+ Swelter'd venom sleeping got,
+ Boil thou first i' the charmed pot.
+ ALL. Double, double, toil and trouble;
+ Fire burn and cauldron bubble.
+ SECOND WITCH. Fillet of a fenny snake,
+ In the cauldron boil and bake;
+ Eye of newt and toe of frog,
+ Wool of bat and tongue of dog,
+ Adder's fork and blind-worm's sting,
+ Lizard's leg and howlet's wing,
+ For a charm of powerful trouble,
+ Like a hell-broth boil and bubble.
+ ALL. Double, double, toil and trouble;
+ Fire burn and cauldron bubble.
+ THIRD WITCH. Scale of dragon, tooth of wolf,
+ Witch's mummy, maw and gulf
+ Of the ravin'd salt-sea shark,
+ Root of hemlock digg'd i' the dark,
+ Liver of blaspheming Jew,
+ Gall of goat and slips of yew
+ Sliver'd in the moon's eclipse,
+ Nose of Turk and Tartar's lips,
+ Finger of birth-strangled babe
+ Ditch-deliver'd by a drab,
+ Make the gruel thick and slab.
+ Add thereto a tiger's chaudron,
+ For the ingredients of our cauldron.
+ ALL. Double, double, toil and trouble;
+ Fire burn and cauldron bubble.
+ SECOND WITCH. Cool it with a baboon's blood,
+ Then the charm is firm and good.
+
+ Enter Hecate to the other three Witches.
+
+ HECATE. O, well done! I commend your pains,
+ And everyone shall share i' the gains.
+ And now about the cauldron sing,
+ Like elves and fairies in a ring,
+ Enchanting all that you put in.
+ Music and a song, "Black spirits."
+ Hecate retires.
+ SECOND WITCH. By the pricking of my thumbs,
+ Something wicked this way comes.
+ Open, locks,
+ Whoever knocks!
+
+ Enter Macbeth.
+
+ MACBETH. How now, you secret, black, and midnight hags?
+ What is't you do?
+ ALL. A deed without a name.
+ MACBETH. I conjure you, by that which you profess
+ (Howeer you come to know it) answer me:
+ Though you untie the winds and let them fight
+ Against the churches, though the yesty waves
+ Confound and swallow navigation up,
+ Though bladed corn be lodged and trees blown down,
+ Though castles topple on their warders' heads,
+ Though palaces and pyramids do slope
+ Their heads to their foundations, though the treasure
+ Of nature's germaines tumble all together
+ Even till destruction sicken, answer me
+ To what I ask you.
+ FIRST WITCH. Speak.
+ SECOND WITCH. Demand.
+ THIRD WITCH. We'll answer.
+ FIRST WITCH. Say, if thou'dst rather hear it from our mouths,
+ Or from our masters'?
+ MACBETH. Call 'em, let me see 'em.
+ FIRST WITCH. Pour in sow's blood that hath eaten
+ Her nine farrow; grease that's sweaten
+ From the murtherer's gibbet throw
+ Into the flame.
+ ALL. Come, high or low;
+ Thyself and office deftly show!
+
+ Thunder. First Apparition: an armed Head.
+
+ MACBETH. Tell me, thou unknown power-
+ FIRST WITCH. He knows thy thought:
+ Hear his speech, but say thou nought.
+ FIRST APPARITION. Macbeth! Macbeth! Macbeth! Beware Macduff,
+ Beware the Thane of Fife. Dismiss me. Enough.
+ Descends.
+ MACBETH. Whate'er thou art, for thy good caution, thanks;
+ Thou hast harp'd my fear aright. But one word more-
+ FIRST WITCH. He will not be commanded. Here's another,
+ More potent than the first.
+
+ Thunder. Second Apparition: a bloody Child.
+
+ SECOND APPARITION. Macbeth! Macbeth! Macbeth!
+ MACBETH. Had I three ears, I'd hear thee.
+ SECOND APPARITION. Be bloody, bold, and resolute: laugh to
+scorn
+ The power of man, for none of woman born
+ Shall harm Macbeth. Descends.
+ MACBETH. Then live, Macduff. What need I fear of thee?
+ But yet I'll make assurance double sure,
+ And take a bond of fate: thou shalt not live,
+ That I may tell pale-hearted fear it lies,
+ And sleep in spite of thunder.
+
+ Thunder. Third Apparition: a Child crowned,
+ with a tree in his hand.
+
+ What is this,
+ That rises like the issue of a king,
+ And wears upon his baby brow the round
+ And top of sovereignty?
+ ALL. Listen, but speak not to't.
+ THIRD APPARITION. Be lion-mettled, proud, and take no care
+ Who chafes, who frets, or where conspirers are.
+ Macbeth shall never vanquish'd be until
+ Great Birnam Wood to high Dunsinane Hill
+ Shall come against him. Descends.
+ MACBETH. That will never be.
+ Who can impress the forest, bid the tree
+ Unfix his earth-bound root? Sweet bodements, good!
+ Rebellion's head, rise never till the Wood
+ Of Birnam rise, and our high-placed Macbeth
+ Shall live the lease of nature, pay his breath
+ To time and mortal custom. Yet my heart
+ Throbs to know one thing: tell me, if your art
+ Can tell so much, shall Banquo's issue ever
+ Reign in this kingdom?
+ ALL. Seek to know no more.
+ MACBETH. I will be satisfied! Deny me this,
+ And an eternal curse fall on you! Let me know.
+ Why sinks that cauldron, and what noise is this?
+ Hautboys.
+ FIRST WITCH. Show!
+ SECOND WITCH. Show!
+ THIRD. WITCH. Show!
+ ALL. Show his eyes, and grieve his heart;
+ Come like shadows, so depart!
+
+ A show of eight Kings, the last with a glass in his hand;
+ Banquo's Ghost following.
+
+ MACBETH. Thou are too like the spirit of Banquo; down!
+ Thy crown does sear mine eyeballs. And thy hair,
+ Thou other gold-bound brow, is like the first.
+ A third is like the former. Filthy hags!
+ Why do you show me this? A fourth! Start, eyes!
+ What, will the line stretch out to the crack of doom?
+ Another yet! A seventh! I'll see no more!
+ And yet the eighth appears, who bears a glass
+ Which shows me many more; and some I see
+ That twofold balls and treble sceptres carry.
+ Horrible sight! Now I see 'tis true;
+ For the blood-bolter'd Banquo smiles upon me,
+ And points at them for his. What, is this so?
+ FIRST WITCH. Ay, sir, all this is so. But why
+ Stands Macbeth thus amazedly?
+ Come,sisters, cheer we up his sprites,
+ And show the best of our delights.
+ I'll charm the air to give a sound,
+ While you perform your antic round,
+ That this great King may kindly say
+ Our duties did his welcome pay.
+ Music. The Witches dance and
+ then vanish with Hecate.
+ MACBETH. Where are they? Gone? Let this pernicious hour
+ Stand ay accursed in the calendar!
+ Come in, without there!
+
+ Enter Lennox.
+
+ LENNOX. What's your Grace's will?
+ MACBETH. Saw you the weird sisters?
+ LENNOX. No, my lord.
+ MACBETH. Came they not by you?
+ LENNOX. No indeed, my lord.
+ MACBETH. Infected be the air whereon they ride,
+ And damn'd all those that trust them! I did hear
+ The galloping of horse. Who wast came by?
+ LENNOX. 'Tis two or three, my lord, that bring you word
+ Macduff is fled to England.
+ MACBETH. Fled to England?
+ LENNOX. Ay, my good lord.
+ MACBETH. [Aside.] Time, thou anticipatest my dread exploits.
+ The flighty purpose never is o'ertook
+ Unless the deed go with it. From this moment
+ The very firstlings of my heart shall be
+ The firstlings of my hand. And even now,
+ To crown my thoughts with acts, be it thought and done:
+ The castle of Macduff I will surprise,
+ Seize upon Fife, give to the edge o' the sword
+ His wife, his babes, and all unfortunate souls
+ That trace him in his line. No boasting like a fool;
+ This deed I'll do before this purpose cool.
+ But no more sights! -Where are these gentlemen?
+ Come, bring me where they are. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+Fife. Macduff's castle.
+
+Enter Lady Macduff, her Son, and Ross.
+
+ LADY MACDUFF. What had he done, to make him fly the land?
+ ROSS. You must have patience, madam.
+ LADY MACDUFF. He had none;
+ His flight was madness. When our actions do not,
+ Our fears do make us traitors.
+ ROSS. You know not
+ Whether it was his wisdom or his fear.
+ LADY MACDUFF. Wisdom? To leave his wife, to leave his babes,
+ His mansion, and his titles, in a place
+ From whence himself does fly? He loves us not;
+ He wants the natural touch; for the poor wren,
+ The most diminutive of birds, will fight,
+ Her young ones in her nest, against the owl.
+ All is the fear and nothing is the love;
+ As little is the wisdom, where the flight
+ So runs against all reason.
+ ROSS. My dearest coz,
+ I pray you, school yourself. But for your husband,
+ He is noble, wise, Judicious, and best knows
+ The fits o' the season. I dare not speak much further;
+ But cruel are the times when we are traitors
+ And do not know ourselves; when we hold rumor
+ From what we fear, yet know not what we fear,
+ But float upon a wild and violent sea
+ Each way and move. I take my leave of you;
+ Shall not be long but I'll be here again.
+ Things at the worst will cease or else climb upward
+ To what they were before. My pretty cousin,
+ Blessing upon you!
+ LADY MACDUFF. Father'd he is, and yet he's fatherless.
+ ROSS. I am so much a fool, should I stay longer,
+ It would be my disgrace and your discomfort.
+ I take my leave at once. Exit.
+ LADY MACDUFF. Sirrah, your father's dead.
+ And what will you do now? How will you live?
+ SON. As birds do, Mother.
+ LADY MACDUFF. What, with worms and flies?
+ SON. With what I get, I mean; and so do they.
+ LADY MACDUFF. Poor bird! Thou'ldst never fear the net nor lime,
+ The pitfall nor the gin.
+ SON. Why should I, Mother? Poor birds they are not set for.
+ My father is not dead, for all your saying.
+ LADY MACDUFF. Yes, he is dead. How wilt thou do for father?
+ SON. Nay, how will you do for a husband?
+ LADY MACDUFF. Why, I can buy me twenty at any market.
+ SON. Then you'll buy 'em to sell again.
+ LADY MACDUFF. Thou speak'st with all thy wit, and yet, i'
+faith,
+ With wit enough for thee.
+ SON. Was my father a traitor, Mother?
+ LADY MACDUFF. Ay, that he was.
+ SON. What is a traitor?
+ LADY MACDUFF. Why one that swears and lies.
+ SON. And be all traitors that do so?
+ LADY MACDUFF. Everyone that does so is a traitor and must be
+ hanged.
+ SON. And must they all be hanged that swear and lie?
+ LADY MACDUFF. Everyone.
+ SON. Who must hang them?
+ LADY MACDUFF. Why, the honest men.
+ SON. Then the liars and swearers are fools, for there are liars
+and
+ swearers enow to beat the honest men and hang up them.
+ LADY MACDUFF. Now, God help thee, poor monkey! But how wilt
+thou do
+ for a father?
+ SON. If he were dead, you'ld weep for him; if you would not, it
+ were a good sign that I should quickly have a new father.
+ LADY MACDUFF. Poor prattler, how thou talk'st!
+
+ Enter a Messenger.
+
+ MESSENGER. Bless you, fair dame! I am not to you known,
+ Though in your state of honor I am perfect.
+ I doubt some danger does approach you nearly.
+ If you will take a homely man's advice,
+ Be not found here; hence, with your little ones.
+ To fright you thus, methinks I am too savage;
+ To do worse to you were fell cruelty,
+ Which is too nigh your person. Heaven preserve you!
+ I dare abide no longer. Exit.
+ LADY MACDUFF. Whither should I fly?
+ I have done no harm. But I remember now
+ I am in this earthly world, where to do harm
+ Is often laudable, to do good sometime
+ Accounted dangerous folly. Why then, alas,
+ Do I put up that womanly defense,
+ To say I have done no harm -What are these faces?
+
+ Enter Murtherers.
+
+ FIRST MURTHERER. Where is your husband?
+ LADY MACDUFF. I hope, in no place so unsanctified
+ Where such as thou mayst find him.
+ FIRST MURTHERER. He's a traitor.
+ SON. Thou liest, thou shag-ear'd villain!
+ FIRST MURTHERER. What, you egg!
+ Stabs him.
+ Young fry of treachery!
+ SON. He has kill'd me, Mother.
+ Run away, I pray you! Dies.
+ Exit Lady Macduff, crying "Murther!"
+ Exeunt Murtherers, following her.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+England. Before the King's palace.
+
+Enter Malcolm and Macduff.
+
+ MALCOLM. Let us seek out some desolate shade and there
+ Weep our sad bosoms empty.
+ MACDUFF. Let us rather
+ Hold fast the mortal sword, and like good men
+ Bestride our downfall'n birthdom. Each new morn
+ New widows howl, new orphans cry, new sorrows
+ Strike heaven on the face, that it resounds
+ As if it felt with Scotland and yell'd out
+ Like syllable of dolor.
+ MALCOLM. What I believe, I'll wail;
+ What know, believe; and what I can redress,
+ As I shall find the time to friend, I will.
+ What you have spoke, it may be so perchance.
+ This tyrant, whose sole name blisters our tongues,
+ Was once thought honest. You have loved him well;
+ He hath not touch'd you yet. I am young, but something
+ You may deserve of him through me, and wisdom
+ To offer up a weak, poor, innocent lamb
+ To appease an angry god.
+ MACDUFF. I am not treacherous.
+ MALCOLM. But Macbeth is.
+ A good and virtuous nature may recoil
+ In an imperial charge. But I shall crave your pardon;
+ That which you are, my thoughts cannot transpose.
+ Angels are bright still, though the brightest fell.
+ Though all things foul would wear the brows of grace,
+ Yet grace must still look so.
+ MACDUFF. I have lost my hopes.
+ MALCOLM. Perchance even there where I did find my doubts.
+ Why in that rawness left you wife and child,
+ Those precious motives, those strong knots of love,
+ Without leave-taking? I pray you,
+ Let not my jealousies be your dishonors,
+ But mine own safeties. You may be rightly just,
+ Whatever I shall think.
+ MACDUFF. Bleed, bleed, poor country!
+ Great tyranny, lay thou thy basis sure,
+ For goodness dare not check thee. Wear thou thy wrongs;
+ The title is affeer'd. Fare thee well, lord.
+ I would not be the villain that thou think'st
+ For the whole space that's in the tyrant's grasp
+ And the rich East to boot.
+ MALCOLM. Be not offended;
+ I speak not as in absolute fear of you.
+ I think our country sinks beneath the yoke;
+ It weeps, it bleeds, and each new day a gash
+ Is added to her wounds. I think withal
+ There would be hands uplifted in my right;
+ And here from gracious England have I offer
+ Of goodly thousands. But for all this,
+ When I shall tread upon the tyrant's head,
+ Or wear it on my sword, yet my poor country
+ Shall have more vices than it had before,
+ More suffer and more sundry ways than ever,
+ By him that shall succeed.
+ MACDUFF. What should he be?
+ MALCOLM. It is myself I mean, in whom I know
+ All the particulars of vice so grafted
+ That, when they shall be open'd, black Macbeth
+ Will seem as pure as snow, and the poor state
+ Esteem him as a lamb, being compared
+ With my confineless harms.
+ MACDUFF. Not in the legions
+ Of horrid hell can come a devil more damn'd
+ In evils to top Macbeth.
+ MALCOLM. I grant him bloody,
+ Luxurious, avaricious, false, deceitful,
+ Sudden, malicious, smacking of every sin
+ That has a name. But there's no bottom, none,
+ In my voluptuousness. Your wives, your daughters,
+ Your matrons, and your maids could not fill up
+ The cestern of my lust, and my desire
+ All continent impediments would o'erbear
+ That did oppose my will. Better Macbeth
+ Than such an one to reign.
+ MACDUFF. Boundless intemperance
+ In nature is a tyranny; it hath been
+ The untimely emptying of the happy throne,
+ And fall of many kings. But fear not yet
+ To take upon you what is yours. You may
+ Convey your pleasures in a spacious plenty
+ And yet seem cold, the time you may so hoodwink.
+ We have willing dames enough; there cannot be
+ That vulture in you to devour so many
+ As will to greatness dedicate themselves,
+ Finding it so inclined.
+ MALCOLM. With this there grows
+ In my most ill-composed affection such
+ A stanchless avarice that, were I King,
+ I should cut off the nobles for their lands,
+ Desire his jewels and this other's house,
+ And my more-having would be as a sauce
+ To make me hunger more, that I should forge
+ Quarrels unjust against the good and loyal,
+ Destroying them for wealth.
+ MACDUFF. This avarice
+ Sticks deeper, grows with more pernicious root
+ Than summer-seeming lust, and it hath been
+ The sword of our slain kings. Yet do not fear;
+ Scotland hath foisons to fill up your will
+ Of your mere own. All these are portable,
+ With other graces weigh'd.
+ MALCOLM. But I have none. The king-becoming graces,
+ As justice, verity, temperance, stableness,
+ Bounty, perseverance, mercy, lowliness,
+ Devotion, patience, courage, fortitude,
+ I have no relish of them, but abound
+ In the division of each several crime,
+ Acting it many ways. Nay, had I power, I should
+ Pour the sweet milk of concord into hell,
+ Uproar the universal peace, confound
+ All unity on earth.
+ MACDUFF. O Scotland, Scotland!
+ MALCOLM. If such a one be fit to govern, speak.
+ I am as I have spoken.
+ MACDUFF. Fit to govern?
+ No, not to live. O nation miserable!
+ With an untitled tyrant bloody-scepter'd,
+ When shalt thou see thy wholesome days again,
+ Since that the truest issue of thy throne
+ By his own interdiction stands accursed
+ And does blaspheme his breed? Thy royal father
+ Was a most sainted king; the queen that bore thee,
+ Oftener upon her knees than on her feet,
+ Died every day she lived. Fare thee well!
+ These evils thou repeat'st upon thyself
+ Have banish'd me from Scotland. O my breast,
+ Thy hope ends here!
+ MALCOLM. Macduff, this noble passion,
+ Child of integrity, hath from my soul
+ Wiped the black scruples, reconciled my thoughts
+ To thy good truth and honor. Devilish Macbeth
+ By many of these trains hath sought to win me
+ Into his power, and modest wisdom plucks me
+ From over-credulous haste. But God above
+ Deal between thee and me! For even now
+ I put myself to thy direction and
+ Unspeak mine own detraction; here abjure
+ The taints and blames I laid upon myself,
+ For strangers to my nature. I am yet
+ Unknown to woman, never was forsworn,
+ Scarcely have coveted what was mine own,
+ At no time broke my faith, would not betray
+ The devil to his fellow, and delight
+ No less in truth than life. My first false speaking
+ Was this upon myself. What I am truly
+ Is thine and my poor country's to command.
+ Whither indeed, before thy here-approach,
+ Old Siward, with ten thousand warlike men
+ Already at a point, was setting forth.
+ Now we'll together, and the chance of goodness
+ Be like our warranted quarrel! Why are you silent?
+ MACDUFF. Such welcome and unwelcome things at once
+ 'Tis hard to reconcile.
+
+ Enter a Doctor.
+
+ MALCOLM. Well, more anon. Comes the King forth, I pray you?
+ DOCTOR. Ay, sir, there are a crew of wretched souls
+ That stay his cure. Their malady convinces
+ The great assay of art, but at his touch,
+ Such sanctity hath heaven given his hand,
+ They presently amend.
+ MALCOLM. I thank you, Doctor. Exit Doctor.
+ MACDUFF. What's the disease he means?
+ MALCOLM. 'Tis call'd the evil:
+ A most miraculous work in this good King,
+ Which often, since my here-remain in England,
+ I have seen him do. How he solicits heaven,
+ Himself best knows; but strangely-visited people,
+ All swol'n and ulcerous, pitiful to the eye,
+ The mere despair of surgery, he cures,
+ Hanging a golden stamp about their necks
+ Put on with holy prayers; and 'tis spoken,
+ To the succeeding royalty he leaves
+ The healing benediction. With this strange virtue
+ He hath a heavenly gift of prophecy,
+ And sundry blessings hang about his throne
+ That speak him full of grace.
+
+ Enter Ross.
+
+ MACDUFF. See, who comes here?
+ MALCOLM. My countryman, but yet I know him not.
+ MACDUFF. My ever gentle cousin, welcome hither.
+ MALCOLM. I know him now. Good God, betimes remove
+ The means that makes us strangers!
+ ROSS. Sir, amen.
+ MACDUFF. Stands Scotland where it did?
+ ROSS. Alas, poor country,
+ Almost afraid to know itself! It cannot
+ Be call'd our mother, but our grave. Where nothing,
+ But who knows nothing, is once seen to smile;
+ Where sighs and groans and shrieks that rend the air,
+ Are made, not mark'd; where violent sorrow seems
+ A modern ecstasy. The dead man's knell
+ Is there scarce ask'd for who, and good men's lives
+ Expire before the flowers in their caps,
+ Dying or ere they sicken.
+ MACDUFF. O, relation
+ Too nice, and yet too true!
+ MALCOLM. What's the newest grief?
+ ROSS. That of an hour's age doth hiss the speaker;
+ Each minute teems a new one.
+ MACDUFF. How does my wife?
+ ROSS. Why, well.
+ MACDUFF. And all my children?
+ ROSS. Well too.
+ MACDUFF. The tyrant has not batter'd at their peace?
+ ROSS. No, they were well at peace when I did leave 'em.
+ MACDUFF. Be not a niggard of your speech. How goest?
+ ROSS. When I came hither to transport the tidings,
+ Which I have heavily borne, there ran a rumor
+ Of many worthy fellows that were out,
+ Which was to my belief witness'd the rather,
+ For that I saw the tyrant's power afoot.
+ Now is the time of help; your eye in Scotland
+ Would create soldiers, make our women fight,
+ To doff their dire distresses.
+ MALCOLM. Be't their comfort
+ We are coming thither. Gracious England hath
+ Lent us good Siward and ten thousand men;
+ An older and a better soldier none
+ That Christendom gives out.
+ ROSS. Would I could answer
+ This comfort with the like! But I have words
+ That would be howl'd out in the desert air,
+ Where hearing should not latch them.
+ MACDUFF. What concern they?
+ The general cause? Or is it a fee-grief
+ Due to some single breast?
+ ROSS. No mind that's honest
+ But in it shares some woe, though the main part
+ Pertains to you alone.
+ MACDUFF. If it be mine,
+ Keep it not from me, quickly let me have it.
+ ROSS. Let not your ears despise my tongue forever,
+ Which shall possess them with the heaviest sound
+ That ever yet they heard.
+ MACDUFF. Humh! I guess at it.
+ ROSS. Your castle is surprised; your wife and babes
+ Savagely slaughter'd. To relate the manner
+ Were, on the quarry of these murther'd deer,
+ To add the death of you.
+ MALCOLM. Merciful heaven!
+ What, man! Neer pull your hat upon your brows;
+ Give sorrow words. The grief that does not speak
+ Whispers the o'erfraught heart, and bids it break.
+ MACDUFF. My children too?
+ ROSS. Wife, children, servants, all
+ That could be found.
+ MACDUFF. And I must be from thence!
+ My wife kill'd too?
+ ROSS. I have said.
+ MALCOLM. Be comforted.
+ Let's make us medicines of our great revenge,
+ To cure this deadly grief.
+ MACDUFF. He has no children. All my pretty ones?
+ Did you say all? O hell-kite! All?
+ What, all my pretty chickens and their dam
+ At one fell swoop?
+ MALCOLM. Dispute it like a man.
+ MACDUFF. I shall do so,
+ But I must also feel it as a man.
+ I cannot but remember such things were
+ That were most precious to me. Did heaven look on,
+ And would not take their part? Sinful Macduff,
+ They were all struck for thee! Naught that I am,
+ Not for their own demerits, but for mine,
+ Fell slaughter on their souls. Heaven rest them now!
+ MALCOLM. Be this the whetstone of your sword. Let grief
+ Convert to anger; blunt not the heart, enrage it.
+ MACDUFF. O, I could play the woman with mine eyes
+ And braggart with my tongue! But, gentle heavens,
+ Cut short all intermission; front to front
+ Bring thou this fiend of Scotland and myself;
+ Within my sword's length set him; if he 'scape,
+ Heaven forgive him too!
+ MALCOLM. This tune goes manly.
+ Come, go we to the King; our power is ready,
+ Our lack is nothing but our leave. Macbeth
+ Is ripe for shaking, and the powers above
+ Put on their instruments. Receive what cheer you may,
+ The night is long that never finds the day. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+<<THIS ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THE COMPLETE WORKS OF WILLIAM
+SHAKESPEARE IS COPYRIGHT 1990-1993 BY WORLD LIBRARY, INC., AND IS
+PROVIDED BY PROJECT GUTENBERG ETEXT OF CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
+WITH PERMISSION. ELECTRONIC AND MACHINE READABLE COPIES MAY BE
+DISTRIBUTED SO LONG AS SUCH COPIES (1) ARE FOR YOUR OR OTHERS
+PERSONAL USE ONLY, AND (2) ARE NOT DISTRIBUTED OR USED
+COMMERCIALLY. PROHIBITED COMMERCIAL DISTRIBUTION INCLUDES BY ANY
+SERVICE THAT CHARGES FOR DOWNLOAD TIME OR FOR MEMBERSHIP.>>
+
+
+
+ACT V. SCENE I.
+Dunsinane. Anteroom in the castle.
+
+Enter a Doctor of Physic and a Waiting Gentlewoman.
+
+ DOCTOR. I have two nights watched with you, but can perceive no
+ truth in your report. When was it she last walked?
+ GENTLEWOMAN. Since his Majesty went into the field, I have seen
+her
+ rise from her bed, throw her nightgown upon her, unlock her
+ closet, take forth paper, fold it, write upon't, read it,
+ afterwards seal it, and again return to bed; yet all this
+while
+ in a most fast sleep.
+ DOCTOR. A great perturbation in nature, to receive at once the
+ benefit of sleep and do the effects of watching! In this
+slumbery
+ agitation, besides her walking and other actual performances,
+ what, at any time, have you heard her say?
+ GENTLEWOMAN. That, sir, which I will not report after her.
+ DOCTOR. You may to me, and 'tis most meet you should.
+ GENTLEWOMAN. Neither to you nor anyone, having no witness to
+ confirm my speech.
+
+ Enter Lady Macbeth with a taper.
+
+ Lo you, here she comes! This is her very guise, and, upon my
+ life, fast asleep. Observe her; stand close.
+ DOCTOR. How came she by that light?
+ GENTLEWOMAN. Why, it stood by her. She has light by her
+ continually; 'tis her command.
+ DOCTOR. You see, her eyes are open.
+ GENTLEWOMAN. Ay, but their sense is shut.
+ DOCTOR. What is it she does now? Look how she rubs her hands.
+ GENTLEWOMAN. It is an accustomed action with her, to seem thus
+ washing her hands. I have known her continue in this a
+quarter of
+ an hour.
+ LADY MACBETH. Yet here's a spot.
+ DOCTOR. Hark, she speaks! I will set down what comes from her,
+to
+ satisfy my remembrance the more strongly.
+ LADY MACBETH. Out, damned spot! Out, I say! One- two -why then
+'tis
+ time to do't. Hell is murky. Fie, my lord, fie! A soldier,
+and
+ afeard? What need we fear who knows it, when none can call
+our
+ power to account? Yet who would have thought the old man to
+have
+ had so much blood in him?
+ DOCTOR. Do you mark that?
+ LADY MACBETH. The Thane of Fife had a wife; where is she now?
+What,
+ will these hands neer be clean? No more o' that, my lord, no
+more
+ o' that. You mar all with this starting.
+ DOCTOR. Go to, go to; you have known what you should not.
+ GENTLEWOMAN. She has spoke what she should not, I am sure of
+that.
+ Heaven knows what she has known.
+ LADY MACBETH. Here's the smell of the blood still. All the
+perfumes
+ of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. Oh, oh, oh!
+ DOCTOR. What a sigh is there! The heart is sorely charged.
+ GENTLEWOMAN. I would not have such a heart in my bosom for the
+ dignity of the whole body.
+ DOCTOR. Well, well, well-
+ GENTLEWOMAN. Pray God it be, sir.
+ DOCTOR. This disease is beyond my practice. Yet I have known
+those
+ which have walked in their sleep who have died holily in
+their
+ beds.
+ LADY MACBETH. Wash your hands, put on your nightgown, look not
+so
+ pale. I tell you yet again, Banquo's buried; he cannot come
+out
+ on's grave.
+ DOCTOR. Even so?
+ LADY MACBETH. To bed, to bed; there's knocking at the gate.
+Come,
+ come, come, come, give me your hand.What's done cannot be
+undone.
+ To bed, to bed, to bed.
+Exit.
+ DOCTOR. Will she go now to bed?
+ GENTLEWOMAN. Directly.
+ DOCTOR. Foul whisperings are abroad. Unnatural deeds
+ Do breed unnatural troubles; infected minds
+ To their deaf pillows will discharge their secrets.
+ More needs she the divine than the physician.
+ God, God, forgive us all! Look after her;
+ Remove from her the means of all annoyance,
+ And still keep eyes upon her. So good night.
+ My mind she has mated and amazed my sight.
+ I think, but dare not speak.
+ GENTLEWOMAN. Good night, good doctor.
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE II.
+The country near Dunsinane. Drum and colors.
+
+Enter Menteith, Caithness, Angus, Lennox, and Soldiers.
+
+ MENTEITH. The English power is near, led on by Malcolm,
+ His uncle Siward, and the good Macduff.
+ Revenges burn in them, for their dear causes
+ Would to the bleeding and the grim alarm
+ Excite the mortified man.
+ ANGUS. Near Birnam Wood
+ Shall we well meet them; that way are they coming.
+ CAITHNESS. Who knows if Donalbain be with his brother?
+ LENNOX. For certain, sir, he is not; I have a file
+ Of all the gentry. There is Seward's son
+ And many unrough youths that even now
+ Protest their first of manhood.
+ MENTEITH. What does the tyrant?
+ CAITHNESS. Great Dunsinane he strongly fortifies.
+ Some say he's mad; others, that lesser hate him,
+ Do call it valiant fury; but, for certain,
+ He cannot buckle his distemper'd cause
+ Within the belt of rule.
+ ANGUS. Now does he feel
+ His secret murthers sticking on his hands,
+ Now minutely revolts upbraid his faith-breach;
+ Those he commands move only in command,
+ Nothing in love. Now does he feel his title
+ Hang loose about him, like a giant's robe
+ Upon a dwarfish thief.
+ MENTEITH. Who then shall blame
+ His pester'd senses to recoil and start,
+ When all that is within him does condemn
+ Itself for being there?
+ CAITHNESS. Well, march we on
+ To give obedience where 'tis truly owed.
+ Meet we the medicine of the sickly weal,
+ And with him pour we, in our country's purge,
+ Each drop of us.
+ LENNOX. Or so much as it needs
+ To dew the sovereign flower and drown the weeds.
+ Make we our march towards Birnam. Exeunt marching.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE III.
+Dunsinane. A room in the castle.
+
+Enter Macbeth, Doctor, and Attendants.
+
+ MACBETH. Bring me no more reports; let them fly all!
+ Till Birnam Wood remove to Dunsinane
+ I cannot taint with fear. What's the boy Malcolm?
+ Was he not born of woman? The spirits that know
+ All mortal consequences have pronounced me thus:
+ "Fear not, Macbeth; no man that's born of woman
+ Shall e'er have power upon thee." Then fly, false Thanes,
+ And mingle with the English epicures!
+ The mind I sway by and the heart I bear
+ Shall never sag with doubt nor shake with fear.
+
+ Enter a Servant.
+
+ The devil damn thee black, thou cream-faced loon!
+ Where got'st thou that goose look?
+ SERVANT. There is ten thousand-
+ MACBETH. Geese, villain?
+ SERVANT. Soldiers, sir.
+ MACBETH. Go prick thy face and over-red thy fear,
+ Thou lily-liver'd boy. What soldiers, patch?
+ Death of thy soul! Those linen cheeks of thine
+ Are counselors to fear. What soldiers, whey-face?
+ SERVANT. The English force, so please you.
+ MACBETH. Take thy face hence. Exit Servant.
+ Seyton-I am sick at heart,
+ When I behold- Seyton, I say!- This push
+ Will chair me ever or disseat me now.
+ I have lived long enough. My way of life
+ Is fall'n into the sear, the yellow leaf,
+ And that which should accompany old age,
+ As honor, love, obedience, troops of friends,
+ I must not look to have; but in their stead,
+ Curses, not loud but deep, mouth-honor, breath,
+ Which the poor heart would fain deny and dare not.
+ Seyton!
+
+ Enter Seyton.
+
+ SEYTON. What's your gracious pleasure?
+ MACBETH. What news more?
+ SEYTON. All is confirm'd, my lord, which was reported.
+ MACBETH. I'll fight, 'til from my bones my flesh be hack'd.
+ Give me my armor.
+ SEYTON. 'Tis not needed yet.
+ MACBETH. I'll put it on.
+ Send out more horses, skirr the country round,
+ Hang those that talk of fear. Give me mine armor.
+ How does your patient, doctor?
+ DOCTOR. Not so sick, my lord,
+ As she is troubled with thick-coming fancies,
+ That keep her from her rest.
+ MACBETH. Cure her of that.
+ Canst thou not minister to a mind diseased,
+ Pluck from the memory a rooted sorrow,
+ Raze out the written troubles of the brain,
+ And with some sweet oblivious antidote
+ Cleanse the stuff'd bosom of that perilous stuff
+ Which weighs upon the heart?
+ DOCTOR. Therein the patient
+ Must minister to himself.
+ MACBETH. Throw physic to the dogs, I'll none of it.
+ Come, put mine armor on; give me my staff.
+ Seyton, send out. Doctor, the Thanes fly from me.
+ Come, sir, dispatch. If thou couldst, doctor, cast
+ The water of my land, find her disease
+ And purge it to a sound and pristine health,
+ I would applaud thee to the very echo,
+ That should applaud again. Pull't off, I say.
+ What rhubarb, cyme, or what purgative drug
+ Would scour these English hence? Hearst thou of them?
+ DOCTOR. Ay, my good lord, your royal preparation
+ Makes us hear something.
+ MACBETH. Bring it after me.
+ I will not be afraid of death and bane
+ Till Birnam Forest come to Dunsinane.
+ DOCTOR. [Aside.] Were I from Dunsinane away and clear,
+ Profit again should hardly draw me here. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE IV.
+Country near Birnam Wood. Drum and colors.
+
+Enter Malcolm, old Seward and his Son, Macduff, Menteith,
+Caithness,
+Angus, Lennox, Ross, and Soldiers, marching.
+
+ MALCOLM. Cousins, I hope the days are near at hand
+ That chambers will be safe.
+ MENTEITH. We doubt it nothing.
+ SIWARD. What wood is this before us?
+ MENTEITH. The Wood of Birnam.
+ MALCOLM. Let every soldier hew him down a bough,
+ And bear't before him; thereby shall we shadow
+ The numbers of our host, and make discovery
+ Err in report of us.
+ SOLDIERS. It shall be done.
+ SIWARD. We learn no other but the confident tyrant
+ Keeps still in Dunsinane and will endure
+ Our setting down before't.
+ MALCOLM. 'Tis his main hope;
+ For where there is advantage to be given,
+ Both more and less have given him the revolt,
+ And none serve with him but constrained things
+ Whose hearts are absent too.
+ MACDUFF. Let our just censures
+ Attend the true event, and put we on
+ Industrious soldiership.
+ SIWARD. The time approaches
+ That will with due decision make us know
+ What we shall say we have and what we owe.
+ Thoughts speculative their unsure hopes relate,
+ But certain issue strokes must arbitrate.
+ Towards which advance the war.
+ Exeunt marching.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE V.
+Dunsinane. Within the castle.
+
+Enter Macbeth, Seyton, and Soldiers, with drum and colors.
+
+ MACBETH. Hang out our banners on the outward walls;
+ The cry is still, "They come!" Our castle's strength
+ Will laugh a siege to scorn. Here let them lie
+ Till famine and the ague eat them up.
+ Were they not forced with those that should be ours,
+ We might have met them dareful, beard to beard,
+ And beat them backward home.
+ A cry of women within.
+ What is that noise?
+ SEYTON. It is the cry of women, my good lord. Exit.
+ MACBETH. I have almost forgot the taste of fears:
+ The time has been, my senses would have cool'd
+ To hear a night-shriek, and my fell of hair
+ Would at a dismal treatise rouse and stir
+ As life were in't. I have supp'd full with horrors;
+ Direness, familiar to my slaughterous thoughts,
+ Cannot once start me.
+
+ Re-enter Seyton.
+ Wherefore was that cry?
+ SEYTON. The Queen, my lord, is dead.
+ MACBETH. She should have died hereafter;
+ There would have been a time for such a word.
+ Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow
+ Creeps in this petty pace from day to day
+ To the last syllable of recorded time;
+ And all our yesterdays have lighted fools
+ The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle!
+ Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player
+ That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
+ And then is heard no more. It is a tale
+ Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
+ Signifying nothing.
+
+ Enter a Messenger.
+
+ Thou comest to use thy tongue; thy story quickly.
+ MESSENGER. Gracious my lord,
+ I should report that which I say I saw,
+ But know not how to do it.
+ MACBETH. Well, say, sir.
+ MESSENGER. As I did stand my watch upon the hill,
+ I look'd toward Birnam, and anon, methought,
+ The Wood began to move.
+ MACBETH. Liar and slave!
+ MESSENGER. Let me endure your wrath, if't be not so.
+ Within this three mile may you see it coming;
+ I say, a moving grove.
+ MACBETH. If thou speak'st false,
+ Upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive,
+ Till famine cling thee; if thy speech be sooth,
+ I care not if thou dost for me as much.
+ I pull in resolution and begin
+ To doubt the equivocation of the fiend
+ That lies like truth. "Fear not, till Birnam Wood
+ Do come to Dunsinane," and now a wood
+ Comes toward Dunsinane. Arm, arm, and out!
+ If this which he avouches does appear,
+ There is nor flying hence nor tarrying here.
+ I 'gin to be aweary of the sun
+ And wish the estate o' the world were now undone.
+ Ring the alarum bell! Blow, wind! Come, wrack!
+ At least we'll die with harness on our back. Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE VI.
+Dunsinane. Before the castle.
+
+Enter Malcolm, old Siward, Macduff, and their Army, with boughs.
+Drum and colors.
+
+ MALCOLM. Now near enough; your leavy screens throw down,
+ And show like those you are. You, worthy uncle,
+ Shall with my cousin, your right noble son,
+ Lead our first battle. Worthy Macduff and we
+ Shall take upon 's what else remains to do,
+ According to our order.
+ SIWARD. Fare you well.
+ Do we but find the tyrant's power tonight,
+ Let us be beaten if we cannot fight.
+ MACDUFF. Make all our trumpets speak, give them all breath,
+ Those clamorous harbingers of blood and death.
+ Exeunt.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE VII.
+Dunsinane. Before the castle. Alarums.
+
+Enter Macbeth.
+
+ MACBETH. They have tied me to a stake; I cannot fly,
+ But bear-like I must fight the course. What's he
+ That was not born of woman? Such a one
+ Am I to fear, or none.
+
+ Enter young Siward.
+
+ YOUNG SIWARD. What is thy name?
+ MACBETH. Thou'lt be afraid to hear it.
+ YOUNG SIWARD. No, though thou call'st thyself a hotter name
+ Than any is in hell.
+ MACBETH. My name's Macbeth.
+ YOUNG SIWARD. The devil himself could not pronounce a title
+ More hateful to mine ear.
+ MACBETH. No, nor more fearful.
+ YOUNG SIWARD. Thou liest, abhorred tyrant; with my sword
+ I'll prove the lie thou speak'st.
+ They fight, and young Seward is slain.
+ MACBETH. Thou wast born of woman.
+ But swords I smile at, weapons laugh to scorn,
+ Brandish'd by man that's of a woman born. Exit.
+
+ Alarums. Enter Macduff.
+
+ MACDUFF. That way the noise is. Tyrant, show thy face!
+ If thou best slain and with no stroke of mine,
+ My wife and children's ghosts will haunt me still.
+ I cannot strike at wretched kerns, whose arms
+ Are hired to bear their staves. Either thou, Macbeth,
+ Or else my sword, with an unbatter'd edge,
+ I sheathe again undeeded. There thou shouldst be;
+ By this great clatter, one of greatest note
+ Seems bruited. Let me find him, Fortune!
+ And more I beg not. Exit. Alarums.
+
+ Enter Malcolm and old Siward.
+
+ SIWARD. This way, my lord; the castle's gently render'd.
+ The tyrant's people on both sides do fight,
+ The noble Thanes do bravely in the war,
+ The day almost itself professes yours,
+ And little is to do.
+ MALCOLM. We have met with foes
+ That strike beside us.
+ SIWARD. Enter, sir, the castle.
+ Exeunt. Alarum.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE VIII.
+Another part of the field.
+
+Enter Macbeth.
+
+ MACBETH. Why should I play the Roman fool and die
+ On mine own sword? Whiles I see lives, the gashes
+ Do better upon them.
+
+ Enter Macduff.
+
+ MACDUFF. Turn, hell hound, turn!
+ MACBETH. Of all men else I have avoided thee.
+ But get thee back, my soul is too much charged
+ With blood of thine already.
+ MACDUFF. I have no words.
+ My voice is in my sword, thou bloodier villain
+ Than terms can give thee out! They fight.
+ MACBETH. Thou losest labor.
+ As easy mayst thou the intrenchant air
+ With thy keen sword impress as make me bleed.
+ Let fall thy blade on vulnerable crests;
+ I bear a charmed life, which must not yield
+ To one of woman born.
+ MACDUFF. Despair thy charm,
+ And let the angel whom thou still hast served
+ Tell thee, Macduff was from his mother's womb
+ Untimely ripp'd.
+ MACBETH. Accursed be that tongue that tells me so,
+ For it hath cow'd my better part of man!
+ And be these juggling fiends no more believed
+ That patter with us in a double sense,
+ That keep the word of promise to our ear
+ And break it to our hope. I'll not fight with thee.
+ MACDUFF. Then yield thee, coward,
+ And live to be the show and gaze o' the time.
+ We'll have thee, as our rarer monsters are,
+ Painted upon a pole, and underwrit,
+ "Here may you see the tyrant."
+ MACBETH. I will not yield,
+ To kiss the ground before young Malcolm's feet,
+ And to be baited with the rabble's curse.
+ Though Birnam Wood be come to Dunsinane,
+ And thou opposed, being of no woman born,
+ Yet I will try the last. Before my body
+ I throw my warlike shield! Lay on, Macduff,
+ And damn'd be him that first cries, "Hold, enough!"
+ Exeunt fighting. Alarums.
+
+
+
+
+SCENE IX.
+
+Retreat. Flourish. Enter, with drum and colors, Malcolm, old
+Siward, Ross,
+the other Thanes, and Soldiers.
+
+ MALCOLM. I would the friends we miss were safe arrived.
+ SIWARD. Some must go off, and yet, by these I see,
+ So great a day as this is cheaply bought.
+ MALCOLM. Macduff is missing, and your noble son.
+ ROSS. Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier's debt.
+ He only lived but till he was a man,
+ The which no sooner had his prowess confirm'd
+ In the unshrinking station where he fought,
+ But like a man he died.
+ SIWARD. Then he is dead?
+ ROSS. Ay, and brought off the field. Your cause of sorrow
+ Must not be measured by his worth, for then
+ It hath no end.
+ SIWARD. Had he his hurts before?
+ ROSS. Ay, on the front.
+ SIWARD. Why then, God's soldier be he!
+ Had I as many sons as I have hairs,
+ I would not wish them to a fairer death.
+ And so his knell is knoll'd.
+ MALCOLM. He's worth more sorrow,
+ And that I'll spend for him.
+ SIWARD. He's worth no more:
+ They say he parted well and paid his score,
+ And so God be with him! Here comes newer comfort.
+
+ Re-enter Macduff, with Macbeth's head.
+
+ MACDUFF. Hail, King, for so thou art. Behold where stands
+ The usurper's cursed head. The time is free.
+ I see thee compass'd with thy kingdom's pearl
+ That speak my salutation in their minds,
+ Whose voices I desire aloud with mine-
+ Hail, King of Scotland!
+ ALL. Hail, King of Scotland! Flourish.
+ MALCOLM. We shall not spend a large expense of time
+ Before we reckon with your several loves
+ And make us even with you. My Thanes and kinsmen,
+ Henceforth be Earls, the first that ever Scotland
+ In such an honor named. What's more to do,
+ Which would be planted newly with the time,
+ As calling home our exiled friends abroad
+ That fled the snares of watchful tyranny,
+ Producing forth the cruel ministers
+ Of this dead butcher and his fiend-like queen,
+ Who, as 'tis thought, by self and violent hands
+ Took off her life; this, and what needful else
+ That calls upon us, by the grace of Grace
+ We will perform in measure, time, and place.
+ So thanks to all at once and to each one,
+ Whom we invite to see us crown'd at Scone.
+ Flourish. Exeunt.
+ -THE END-
+
+
+
+
+
+<<THIS ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THE COMPLETE WORKS OF WILLIAM
+SHAKESPEARE IS COPYRIGHT 1990-1993 BY WORLD LIBRARY, INC., AND IS
+PROVIDED BY PROJECT GUTENBERG ETEXT OF CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
+WITH PERMISSION. ELECTRONIC AND MACHINE READABLE COPIES MAY BE
+DISTRIBUTED SO LONG AS SUCH COPIES (1) ARE FOR YOUR OR OTHERS
+PERSONAL USE ONLY, AND (2) ARE NOT DISTRIBUTED OR USED
+COMMERCIALLY. PROHIBITED COMMERCIAL DISTRIBUTION INCLUDES BY ANY
+SERVICE THAT CHARGES FOR DOWNLOAD TIME OR FOR MEMBERSHIP.>>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of this Etext of The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
+The Tragedy of Macbeth
+
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+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #1795 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1795)