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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Squire of Sandal-Side, by Amelia Edith
+Huddleston Barr
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: The Squire of Sandal-Side
+ A Pastoral Romance
+
+
+Author: Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr
+
+
+
+Release Date: July 10, 2005 [eBook #16258]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE SQUIRE OF SANDAL-SIDE***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Bethanne M. Simms, Sigal Alon, Mary Meehan, and the
+Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+(https://www.pgdp.net)
+
+
+
+THE SQUIRE OF SANDAL-SIDE
+
+A Pastoral Romance
+
+by
+
+AMELIA E. BARR
+
+Author of "Jan Vedder's Wife," "A Daughter of Fife,"
+"The Bow of Orange Ribbon," etc.
+
+New York
+The A.D. Porter Co.
+Publishers
+
+1886
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+ I. SEAT-SANDAL
+
+ II. THE SHEEP-SHEARING
+
+ III. JULIUS SANDAL
+
+ IV. THUS RUNS THE WORLD AWAY
+
+ V. CHARLOTTE
+
+ VI. THE DAY BEFORE CHRISTMAS
+
+ VII. WOOING AND WEDDING
+
+VIII. THE ENEMY IN THE HOUSEHOLD
+
+ IX. ESAU
+
+ X. THE NEW SQUIRE
+
+ XI. SANDAL AND SANDAL
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+SEAT-SANDAL.
+
+ "This happy breed of men, this little world."
+
+ "To know
+ That which before us lies in daily life
+ Is the prime wisdom."
+
+ "All that are lovers of virtue ... be quiet, and go a-angling."
+
+
+There is a mountain called Seat-Sandal, between the Dunmail Raise and
+Grisedale Pass; and those who have stood upon its summit know that
+Grasmere vale and lake lie at their feet, and that Windermere,
+Esthwaite, and Coniston, with many arms of the sea, and a grand
+brotherhood of mountains, are all around them. There is also an old gray
+manor-house of the same name. It is some miles distant from the foot of
+the mountain, snugly sheltered in one of the loveliest valleys between
+Coniston and Torver. No one knows when the first stones of this house
+were laid. The Sandals were in Sandal-Side when the white-handed,
+waxen-faced Edward was building Westminster Abbey, and William the
+Norman was laying plans for the crown of England. Probably they came
+with those Norsemen who a century earlier made the Isle of Man their
+headquarters, and from it, landing on the opposite coast of Cumberland,
+settled themselves among valleys and lakes and mountains of primeval
+beauty, which must have strongly reminded them of their native land.
+
+For the prevailing names of this district are all of the Norwegian type,
+especially such abounding suffixes and prefixes as _seat_ from "set," a
+dwelling; _dale_ from "dal," a valley; _fell_ from "fjeld," a mountain;
+_garth_ from "gard," an enclosure; and _thwaite_, from "thveit," a
+clearing. It is certain, also, that, in spite of much Anglo-Saxon
+admixture, the salt blood of the roving Viking is still in the
+Cumberland dalesman. Centuries of bucolic isolation have not obliterated
+it. Every now and then the sea calls some farmer or shepherd, and the
+restless drop in his veins gives him no peace till he has found his way
+over the hills and fells to the port of Whitehaven, and gone back to the
+cradling bosom that rocked his ancestors.
+
+But in the main, this lovely spot was a northern Lotus-land to the
+Viking. The great hills shut him in from the sight of the sea. He built
+himself a "seat," and enclosed "thwaites" of greater or less extent;
+and, forgetting the world in his green paradise, was for centuries
+almost forgotten by the world. And if long descent and an ancient family
+have any special claim to be held honorable, it is among the Cumberland
+"statesmen," or freeholders, it must be looked for in England.
+
+The Sandals have been wise and fortunate owners of the acres which
+Lögberg Sandal cleared for his descendants. They have a family tradition
+that he came from Iceland in his own galley; and a late generation has
+written out portions of a saga,--long orally transmitted,--which relates
+the incidents of his voyage. All the Sandals believe implicitly in its
+authenticity; and, indeed, though it is full of fighting, of the plunder
+of gold and rich raiment, and the carrying off of fair women, there is
+nothing improbable in its relations, considering the people and the
+time whose story it professes to tell.
+
+Doubtless this very Lögberg Sandal built the central hall of
+Seat-Sandal. There were giants in those days; and it must have been the
+hands of giants that piled the massive blocks, and eyes accustomed to
+great expanses that measured off the large and lofty space. Smaller
+rooms have been built above it and around it, and every generation has
+added something to its beauty and comfort; but Lögberg's great hall,
+with its enormous fireplace, is still the heart of the home.
+
+For nowhere better than among these "dalesmen" can the English elemental
+resistance to fusion be seen. Only at the extreme point of necessity
+have they exchanged ideas with any other section, yet they have left
+their mark all over English history. In Cumberland and Westmoreland, the
+most pathetic romances of the Red Rose were enacted. In the strength of
+these hills, the very spirit of the Reformation was cradled. From among
+them came the Wyckliffite queen of Henry the Eighth, and the noble
+confessor and apostle Bernard Gilpin. No lover of Protestantism can
+afford to forget the man who refused the bishopric of Carlisle, and a
+provostship at Oxford, that he might traverse the hills and dales, and
+read to the simple "statesmen" and shepherds the unknown Gospels in the
+vernacular. They gathered round him in joyful wonder, and listened
+kneeling to the Scriptures. Only the death of Mary prevented his
+martyrdom; and to-day his memory is as green as are the ivies and
+sycamores around his old home.
+
+The Protestant spirit which Gilpin raised among these English Northmen
+was exceptionally intense; and here George Fox found ready the strong
+mystical element necessary for his doctrines. For these men had long
+worshipped "in temples not made with hands." In the solemn "high places"
+they had learned to interpret the voices of winds and waters; and among
+the stupendous crags, more like clouds at sunset than fragments of solid
+land, they had seen and heard wonderful things. All over this country,
+from Kendal to old Ulverston, Fox was known and loved; and from
+Swarthmoor Hall, a manor-house not very far from Seat-Sandal, he took
+his wife.
+
+After this the Stuarts came marching through the dales, but the
+followers of Wyckliffe and Fox had little sympathy with the Stuarts. In
+the rebellion of 1715, their own lord, the Earl of Derwentwater, was
+beheaded for aiding the unfortunate family; and the hills and waters
+around are sad with the memories of his lady's heroic efforts and
+sufferings. So, when Prince Charles came again, in 1745, they were moved
+neither by his beauty nor his romantic daring: they would take no part
+at all in his brilliant blunder.
+
+It was for his stanch loyalty on this occasion, that the Christopher
+Sandal of that day was put among the men whom King George determined to
+honor. A baronetcy was offered him, which he declined; for he had a
+feeling that he would deeply offend old Lögberg Sandal, and perhaps all
+the rest of his ancestral wraiths, if he merged their ancient name in
+that of Baron of Torver. The sentiment was one the German King of
+England could understand and respect; and Sandal received, in place of a
+costly title, the lucrative office of High Sheriff of Cumberland, and a
+good share besides of the forfeited lands of the rebel houses of
+Huddleston and Millom.
+
+Then he took his place among the great county families of England. He
+passed over his own hills, and went up to London, and did homage for the
+king's grace to him. And that strange journey awakened in the mountain
+lord some old spirit of adventure and curiosity. He came home by the
+ocean, and perceived that he had only half lived before. He sent his
+sons to Oxford; he made them travel; he was delighted when the youngest
+two took to the sea as naturally as the eider-ducks fledged in a
+sea-sand nest.
+
+Good fortune did not spoil the old, cautious family. It went "cannily"
+forward, and knew how "to take occasion by the hand," and how to choose
+its friends. Towards the close of the eighteenth century, an opportune
+loan again set the doors of the House of Lords open to the Sandals; but
+the head of the family was even less inclined to enter it than his
+grandfather had been.
+
+"Nay, then," was his answer, "t' Sandals are too old a family to hide
+their heads in a coronet. Happen, I am a bit opinion-tied, but it's over
+late to loosen knots made centuries ago; and I don't want to loosen
+them, neither."
+
+So it will be perceived, that, though the Sandals moved, they moved
+slowly. A little change went a great way with them. The men were all
+conservative in politics, the women intensely so in all domestic
+traditions. They made their own sweet waters and unguents and pomades,
+long after the nearest chemist supplied a far better and cheaper
+article. Their spinning-wheels hummed by the kitchen-fire, and their
+shuttles glided deftly in the weaving-room, many a year after Manchester
+cottons were cheap and plentiful. But they were pleasant, kindly women,
+who did wonderful needlework, and made all kinds of dainty dishes and
+cordials and sirups. They were famous florists and gardeners, and the
+very neatest of housewives. They visited the poor and sick, and never
+went empty-handed. They were hearty Churchwomen. They loved God, and
+were truly pious, and were hardly aware of it; for those were not days
+of much inquiry. People did their duty and were happy, and did not
+reason as to "why" they did it, nor try to ascertain if there were a
+legitimate cause for the effect.
+
+But about the beginning of this century, a different day began to dawn
+over Sandal-Side. The young heir came to his own, and signalized the
+event by marrying the rich Miss Lowther of Whitehaven. She had been
+finely educated. She had lived in large cities, and been to court. She
+dressed elegantly; she had a piano and much grand furniture brought over
+the hills to Sandal; and she filled the old house during the summer with
+lords and ladies, and poets and artists, who flitted about the idyllic
+little village, like gay butterflies in a lovely garden.
+
+The husband and children of such a woman were not likely to stand still.
+Sandal, encouraged by her political influence, went into Parliament. Her
+children did fairly well; for though one boy was wild, and cost them a
+deal of money, and another went away in a passion one morning, and never
+came back, the heir was a good son, and the two girls made splendid
+marriages. On the whole, she could feel that she had done well to her
+generation. Even after she had been long dead, the old women in the
+village talked of her beauty and spirit, of the tight hand she kept over
+every one and every thing pertaining to Sandal. Of all the mistresses
+of the old "seat," this Mistress Charlotte was the most prominent and
+the best remembered.
+
+Every one who steps within the wide, cool hall of Seat-Sandal faces
+first of all things her picture. It is a life-size painting of a
+beautiful woman, in the queer, scant costume of the regency. She wears a
+white satin frock and white satin slippers, and carries in her hand a
+bunch of white roses. She appears to be coming down a flight of wide
+stairs; one foot is lifted for the descent, and the dark background, and
+the dim light in which it hangs, give to the illusion an almost
+startling reality. It was her fancy to have the painting hung there to
+welcome all who entered her doors; and though it is now old-fashioned,
+and rather shabby and faded, no one of the present generation cares to
+order its removal. All hold quietly to the opinion that "grandmother
+would not like it."
+
+In that quiet acre on the hillside, which holds the generations of the
+Sandals, she had been at rest for ten years. But her son still bared his
+gray head whenever he passed her picture; still, at times, stood a
+minute before it, and said with tender respect, "I salute thee,
+mother." And in her granddaughter's lives still she interfered; for she
+had left in their father's charge a sum of money, which was to be used
+solely to give them some pleasure which they could not have without it.
+In this way, though dead, she kept herself a part of their young lives;
+became a kind of fairy grandmother, who gave them only delightful
+things, and her name continued a household word.
+
+Only the mother seemed averse to speak it; and Charlotte, who was most
+observant, noticed that she never lifted her eyes to the picture as she
+passed it. There were reasons for these things which the children did
+not understand. They had been too young at her death to estimate the
+bondage in which she had kept her daughter-in-law, who, for her
+husband's sake, had been ever patient and reticent. Nothing is, indeed,
+more remarkable than the patience of wives under this particular trial.
+They may be restive under many far less wrongs, but they bear the
+mother-in-law grievance with a dignity which shames the grim joking and
+the petulant abuse of men towards the same relationship. And for many
+years the young wife had borne nobly a domestic tyranny which pressed
+her on every hand. If then, she was glad to be set free from it, the
+feeling was too natural to be severely blamed; for she never said
+so,--no, not even by a look. Her children had the benefit of their
+grandmother's kindness, and she was too honorable to deprive the dead of
+their meed of gratitude.
+
+The present holder of Sandal had none of his mother's ambitious will. He
+cared for neither political nor fashionable life; and as soon as he came
+to his inheritance, married a handsome, sensible daleswoman with whom he
+had long been in love. Then he retired from a world which had nothing to
+give him comparable, in his eyes, with the simple, dignified pleasures
+incident to his position as Squire of Sandal-Side. For dearly he loved
+the old hall, with its sheltering sycamores and oaks,--oaks which had
+been young trees when the knights lying in Furness Abbey led the
+Grasmere bowmen at Crécy and Agincourt. Dearly he loved the large, low
+rooms, full of comfortable elegance; and the sweet, old-fashioned, Dutch
+garden, so green through all the snows of winter, so cheerfully grave
+and fragrant in the summer twilights, so shady and cool even in the
+hottest noons.
+
+Thirty years ago he was coming through it one July evening. It had been
+a very hot day; and the flowers were drooping, and the birds weary and
+silent. But Squire Sandal, though flushed and rumpled looking, had still
+the air of drippy mornings and hazy afternoons about him. There was a
+creel at his back, and a fishing-rod in his hand, and he had just come
+from the high, unplanted places, and the broomy, breezy moorlands; and
+his broad, rosy face expressed nothing but happiness.
+
+At his side walked his favorite daughter Charlotte,--his dear companion,
+the confidant and sharer of all his sylvan pleasures. She was tired and
+dusty; and her short printed gown showed traces of green, spongy grass,
+and lichen-covered rocks. But her face was a joy to see: she had such
+bright eyes, such a kind, handsome mouth, such a cheerful voice, such a
+merry laugh. As they came in sight of the wide-open front-doors, she
+looked ruefully down at her feet and her grass-and-water-stained skirt,
+and then into her father's face.
+
+"I don't know what Sophia will say if she sees me, father; I don't,
+indeed."
+
+"Never you mind her, dear. Sophia's rather high, you know. And we've
+had a rare good time. Eh? What?"
+
+"I should think we have! There are not many pleasures in life better
+than persuading a fine trout to go a little way down stream with you.
+Are there, father?"
+
+"You are right, Charlotte. Trout are the kind of company you want on an
+outing. And then, you know, if you can only persuade one to go down
+stream a bit with you, there's not much difficulty in persuading him to
+let you have the pleasure of seeing him to dinner. Eh? What?"
+
+"I think I will go round by the side-door, father. I might meet some one
+in the hall."
+
+"Nay, don't do that. There isn't any need to shab off. You've done
+nothing wrong, and I'm ready to stand by you, my dear; and you know what
+a good time we've been having all day. Eh? What?"
+
+"Of course I know, father,--
+
+ "Showers and clouds and winds,
+ All things well and proper;
+ Trailer, red and white,
+ Dark and wily dropper.
+ Midges true to fling
+ Made of plover hackle,
+ With a gaudy wing,
+ And a cobweb tackle."
+
+"Cobweb tackle, eh, Charlotte? Yes, certainly; for a hand that can
+manage it. Lancie Crossthwaite will land you a trout, three pounds
+weight, with a line that wouldn't lift a dead weight of one pound from
+the floor to the table. I'll uphold he will. Eh? What?"
+
+"I'll do it myself, some day; see if I don't, father."
+
+"I've no doubt of it, Charlotte; not a bit." Then being in the
+entrance-hall, they parted with a smile of confidence, and Charlotte
+hastened up-stairs to prepare herself for the evening meal. She gave one
+quick glance at her grandmother's picture as she passed it, a glance of
+mingled deprecation and annoyance; for there were times when the
+complacent serenity of the perfect face, and the perfect propriety of
+the white satin gown, gave her a little spasm of indignation.
+
+She dressed rapidly, with a certain deft grace that was part of her
+character. And it was a delightful surprise to watch the metamorphosis;
+the more so, as it went on with a perfect unconsciousness of its
+wonderful beauty. Here a change, and there a change, until the bright
+brown hair was loosened from its net of knotted silk, to fall in wavy,
+curly masses; and the printed gown was exchanged for one of the finest
+muslin, pink and flowing, and pinned together with bows of pale blue
+satin. A daring combination, which precisely suited her blonde,
+brilliant beauty. Her eyes were shining; her cheeks touched by the sun
+till they had the charming tints of a peach on a southern wall. She
+looked at herself with a little nod of satisfaction, and then tapped at
+the door of the room adjoining her own. It was Miss Sandal's room; and
+Miss Sandal, though only sixteen months older than Charlotte, exacted
+all the deference due to her by the right of primogeniture.
+
+"Come in, Charlotte."
+
+"How did you know it was I?"
+
+"I know your knock, however you vary it. Nobody knocks like you. I
+suppose no two people would make three taps just the same." She was far
+too polite to yawn; but she made as much of the movement as she could
+not control, and then put a mark in her book, and laid it down. A very
+different girl, indeed, was she from her younger sister; a stranger
+would never have suspected her of the same parentage.
+
+She had dark, fine eyes, which, however, did not express what she felt:
+they rather gave the idea of storing up impressions to be re-acted upon
+by some interior power. She had a delicate complexion, a great deal of
+soft, black hair compactly dressed, and a neat figure. Her disposition
+was dreamy and self-willed; occult studies fascinated her, and she was
+passionately fond of moonlight. She was simply dressed in a white muslin
+frock, with a black ribbon around her slim waist; but the ribbon was
+clasped by a buckle of heavily chased gold, and her fingers had many
+rings on them, and looked--a very rare circumstance--the better for
+them. Having put down her book, she rose from her chair; and as she
+dipped the tips of her hands in water, and wiped them with elaborate
+nicety, she talked to Charlotte in a soft, deliberate way.
+
+"Where have you been, you and father, ever since daybreak?"
+
+"Up to Blaeberry Tarn, and then home by Holler Beck. We caught a creel
+full of trout, and had a very happy day."
+
+"Really, you know?"
+
+"Yes, really; why not?"
+
+"I cannot understand it, Charlotte. I suppose we never were sisters
+before." She said the words with the air of one who rather states a fact
+than asks a question; and Charlotte, not at all comprehending, looked at
+her curiously and interrogatively.
+
+"I mean that our relationship in this life does not touch our anterior
+lives."
+
+"Oh, you know you are talking nonsense, Sophia! It gives me such a feel,
+you can't tell, to think of having lived before; and I don't believe it.
+There, now! Come, dear, let us go to dinner; I'm that hungry I'm fit to
+drop." For Charlotte was watching, with a feeling of injury, Sophia's
+leisurely method of putting every book and chair and hairpin in its
+place.
+
+The sisters' rooms were precisely alike in their general features, and
+yet there was as great a relative difference in their apartments as in
+their natures. Both were large, low rooms, facing the sunrise. The walls
+of both were of dark oak; the roofs of both were of the same sombre
+wood; so also were the floors. They were literally oak chambers. And in
+both rooms the draperies of the beds, chairs, and windows were of white
+dimity. But in Sophia's, there were many pictures, souvenirs of
+girlhood's friendships, needlework, finished and unfinished drawings,
+and a great number of books mostly on subjects not usually attractive to
+young women. Charlotte's room had no pictures on its walls, and no odds
+and ends of memorials; and as sewing was to her a duty and not a
+pleasure, there was no crotcheting or Berlin-wool work in hand; and with
+the exception of a handsome copy of "Izaak Walton," there were no books
+on her table but a Bible, Book of Common Prayer, and a very shabby
+Thomas ŕ Kempis.
+
+So dissimilar were the girls in their appearance and their tastes; and
+yet they loved each other with that calm, habitual, family affection,
+which, undemonstrative as it is, stands the wear and tug of life with a
+wonderful tenacity. Down the broad, oak stairway they sauntered
+together; Charlotte's tall, erect figure, bright, loose hair, pink
+dress, and flowing ribbons, throwing into effective contrast the dark
+hair, dark eyes, white drapery, and gleaming ornaments of her elder
+sister.
+
+In the hall they met the squire. He was very fond and very proud of his
+daughters; and he gave his right arm to Sophia, and slipped his left
+hand into Charlotte's hand with an affectionate pride and confidence
+that was charming.
+
+"Any news, mother?" he asked, as he lifted one of the crisp brown trout
+from its bed of white damask and curly green parsley.
+
+"None, squire; only the sheep-shearing at the Up-Hill Farm to-morrow.
+John of Middle Barra called with the statesman's respects. Will you go,
+squire?"
+
+"Certainly. My men are all to lend a hand. Barf Latrigg is ageing fast
+now; he was my father's crony; if I slighted him, I should feel as if
+father knew about it. Which of you will go with me? Thou, mother?"
+
+"That, I cannot, squire. The servant lasses are all promised for the
+fleece-folding; and it's a poor house that won't keep one woman busy in
+it."
+
+"Sophia and Charlotte will go then?"
+
+"Excuse me, father," answered Sophia languidly. "I shall have a
+headache to-morrow, I fear; I have been nervous and poorly all the
+afternoon."
+
+"Why, Sophia, I didn't think I had such a foolish lass! Taking fancies
+for she doesn't know what. If you plan for to-morrow, plan a bit of
+pleasure with it; that's a long way better than expecting a headache.
+Charlotte will go then. Eh? What?"
+
+"Yes, father; I will go. Sophia never could bear walking in the
+heat. I like it; and I think there are few things merrier than a
+sheep-shearing."
+
+"So poetic! So idyllic!" murmured Sophia, with mild sarcasm.
+
+"Many people think so, Sophia. Mr. Wordsworth would remember Pan and
+Arcadian shepherds playing on reedy pipes, and Chaldćan shepherds
+studying the stars, and those on Judća's hills who heard the angels
+singing. He would think of wild Tartar shepherds, and handsome Spanish
+and Italian."
+
+"And still handsomer Cumberland ones." And Sophia, having given this
+little sisterly reminder, added calmly, "I met Mr. Wordsworth to-day,
+father. He had come over the fells with a party, and he looked very
+much bored with his company."
+
+"I shouldn't wonder if he were. He likes his own company best. He is a
+great man now, but I remember well when people thought he was just a
+little off-at-side. You knew Nancy Butterworth, mother?"
+
+"Certainly I did, squire. She lived near Rydal."
+
+"Yes. Nancy wasn't very bright herself. A stranger once asked her what
+Mr. Wordsworth was like; and she said, 'He's canny enough at times.
+Mostly he's wandering up and down t' hills, talking his po-et-ry; but
+now and then he'll say, "How do ye do, Nancy?" as sensible as you or
+me.'"
+
+"Mr. Wordsworth speaks foolishness to a great many people besides Nancy
+Butterworth," said Sophia warmly; "but he is a great poet and a great
+seer to those who can understand him."
+
+"Well, well, Mr. Wordsworth is neither here nor there in our affairs.
+We'll go up to Latriggs in the afternoon, Charlotte. I'll be ready at
+two o'clock."
+
+"And I, also, father." Her face was flushed and thoughtful, and she had
+become suddenly quiet. The squire glanced at her, but without curiosity;
+he only thought, "What a pity she is a lass! I wish Harry had her good
+sense and her good heart; I do that."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE SHEEP-SHEARING.
+
+ "Plain living and high thinking ...
+ The homely beauty of the good old cause,
+ ...our peace, our fearful innocence,
+ And pure religion breathing household laws."
+
+ "A happy youth, and their old age
+ Is beautiful and free."
+
+
+The sheep-shearings at Up-Hill Farm were a kind of rural Olympics.
+Shepherds came there from far and near to try their skill against each
+other,--young men in their prime mostly, with brown, ruddy faces, and
+eyes of that bright blue lustre which is only gained by a free, open-air
+life. The hillside was just turning purple with heather bloom, and along
+the winding, stony road the yellow asphodels were dancing in the wind.
+Everywhere there was the scent of bog-myrtle and wild-rose and
+sweetbrier, and the tinkling sound of becks babbling over glossy rocks;
+and in the glorious sunshine and luminous air, the mountains appeared to
+expand and elevate, and to throw out glowing peaks and summits into
+infinite space.
+
+Hand in hand the squire and his daughter climbed the fellside. They had
+left home in high spirits, merrily flinging back the mother's and
+Sophia's last advices; but gradually they became silent, and then a
+little mournful. "I wonder why it is, father?" asked Charlotte; "I'm not
+at all tired, and how can fresh air and sunshine make one melancholy?"
+
+"Maybe, now, sad thoughts are catching. I was having a few. Eh? What?"
+
+"I don't know. Why were you having sad thoughts?"
+
+"Well, then, I really can't understand why. There's no need to fret over
+changes. At the long end the great change puts all right. Charlotte, I
+have been coming to Barf Latrigg's shearings for about half a century. I
+remember the first. I held my nurse's hand, and wore such a funny little
+coat, and such a big lace collar. And, dear me! it was just such a day
+as this, thirty-two years ago, that your mother walked up to the
+shearing with me, Charlotte; and I asked her if she would be my wife,
+and she said she would. Thou takes after her a good deal; she had the
+very same bright eyes and bonny face, and straight, tall shape thou has
+to-day. Barf Latrigg was sixty then, turning a bit gray, but able to
+shear with any man they could put against him. He'll be ninety now; but
+his father lived till he was more than a hundred, and most of his
+fore-elders touched the century. He's had his troubles too."
+
+"I never heard of them."
+
+"No. They are dead and buried. A dead trouble may be forgot: it is the
+living troubles that make the eyes dim, and the heart fail. Yes, yes;
+Barf is as happy as a boy now, but I remember when he was back-set and
+fore-set with trouble. In life every thing goes round like a cart-wheel.
+Eh? What?"
+
+In a short time they reached the outer wall of the farm. They were eight
+hundred feet above the valley; and looking backwards upon the woods from
+their airy shelf, the tops of the trees appeared like a solid green
+road, on which they might drop down and walk. Stone steps in the stone
+wall admitted them into the enclosure, and then they saw the low gray
+house spreading itself in the shadow of the noble sycamores--
+
+ ... "musical with bees;
+ Such tents the patriarchs loved."
+
+As they approached, the old statesman strode to the open door to meet
+them. He was a very tall man, with a bright, florid face, and a great
+deal of fine, white hair. Two large sheep-dogs, which only wanted a hint
+to be uncivil, walked beside him. He had that independent manner which
+honorable descent and absolute ownership of house and land give; and he
+looked every inch a gentleman, though he wore only the old dalesman's
+costume,--breeches of buckskin fastened at the knees with five silver
+buttons, home-knit stockings and low shoes, and a red waistcoat, open
+that day, in order to show the fine ruffles on his shirt. He was
+precisely what Squire Sandal would have been, if the Sandals had not
+been forced by circumstances into contact with a more cultivated and a
+more ambitious life.
+
+"Welcome, Sandal! I have been watching for thee. There would be little
+prosperation in a shearing if thou wert absent. And a good day to thee,
+Charlotte. My Ducie was speaking of thee a minute ago. Here she comes to
+help thee off with thy things."
+
+Charlotte was untying her bonnet as she entered the deep, cool porch,
+and a moment afterward Ducie was at her side. It was easy to see the
+women loved each other, though Ducie only smiled, and said, "Come in;
+I'm right glad to see you, Charlotte. Come into t' best room, and cool
+your face a bit. And how is Mrs. Sandal and Sophia? Be things at their
+usual, dear?"
+
+"Thank you, Ducie; all and every thing is well,--I hope. We have not
+heard from Harry lately. I think it worrits father a little, but he is
+never the one to show it. Oh, how sweet this room is!"
+
+She was standing before the old-fashioned swivel mirror, that had
+reflected three generations,--a fair, bright girl, with the light and
+hope of youth in her face. The old room, with its oak walls, immense
+bed, carved awmries, drawers, and cupboards, made a fine environment for
+so much life and color. And yet there were touches in it that resembled
+her, and seemed to be the protest of the present with the past,--vivid
+green and scarlet masses of geranium and fuchsia in the latticed window,
+and a great pot of odorous flowers upon the hearthstone. But the
+peculiar sweetness which Charlotte noticed came from the polished oak
+floor, which was strewed with bits of rosemary and lavender, to prevent
+the slipping of the feet upon it.
+
+Charlotte looked down at them as she ejaculated, "How sweet this room
+is!" and the shadow of a frown crossed her face. "I would not do it,
+Ducie, for any one," she said. "Poor herbs of grace! What sin have they
+committed to be trodden under foot? I would not do it, Ducie: I feel as
+if it hurt them."
+
+"Nay, now; flowers grow to be pulled dear, just as lasses grow to be
+loved and married."
+
+"Is that what you think, Ducie? Some cherished in the jar; some thrown
+under the feet, and bruised to death,--the feet of wrong and sorrow,"--
+
+"Don't you talk that way, Charlotte. It isn't lucky for girls to talk of
+wrong and sorrow. Talking of things bespeaks them. There's always _them_
+that hear; _them_ that we don't see. And everybody pulls flowers,
+dearie."
+
+"I don't. If I pull a rose, I always believe every other rose on that
+tree is sad about it. They may be in families, Ducie, who can tell? And
+the little roses may be like the little children, and very dear to the
+grown roses."
+
+"Why, what fancies! Let us go into the yard, and see the shearing.
+You've made me feel as if I'd never like to pull a posy again. You
+shouldn't say such things, indeed you shouldn't: you've given me quite a
+turn, I'm sure."
+
+As Ducie talked, they went through the back-door into a large yard
+walled in from the hillside, and having in it three grand old sycamores.
+One of these was at the top of the enclosure, and a circle of green
+shadow like a tent was around it. In this shadow the squire and the
+statesman were sitting. Their heads were uncovered, their long clay
+pipes in their hands; and, with a placid complacency, they were watching
+the score of busy men before them. Many had come long distances to try
+their skill against each other; for the shearings at Latrigg's were a
+pastoral game, at which it was a local honor to be the winner. There the
+young statesman who could shear his six score a day found others of a
+like capacity, and it was Greek against Greek at Up-Hill shearing that
+afternoon.
+
+"I had two thousand sheep to get over," said Latrigg, "but they'll be
+bare by sunset, squire. That isn't bad for these days. When I was young
+we wouldn't have thought so much of two thousand, but every dalesman
+then knew what good shearing was. _Now_," and the old man shook his head
+slowly, "good shearers are few and far between. Why, there's some here
+from beyond Kirkstone Pass and Nab Scar!"
+
+It was customary for young people of all conditions to give men as aged
+as Barf Latrigg the honorable name of "grandfather;" and Charlotte said,
+as she sat down in the breezy shadow beside him, "Who is first,
+grandfather?"
+
+"Why, our Stephen, to be sure! They'll have to be up before day-dawn to
+keep sidey with our Steve.--Steve, how many is thou ahead now?" The
+voice that asked the question, though full of triumph, was thin and
+weak; but the answer came back in full, mellow tones,--
+
+"Fifteen ahead, grandfather."
+
+"Oh, I'm so glad!"
+
+"Charlotte Sandal says 'she's so glad.' Now then, if thou loses ground,
+I wouldn't give a ha'penny for thee."
+
+Then the women who were folding the fleeces on tables under the other
+two sycamores lifted their eyes, and glanced at Steve; and some of the
+elder ones sent him a merry jibe, and some of the younger ones, smiles,
+that made his brown handsome face deepen in color; but he was far too
+earnest in his work to spare a moment for a reply. By and by, the squire
+put down his pipe, and sat watching with his hands upon his knees. And a
+stray child crept up to Charlotte, and climbed upon her lap, and went to
+sleep there, and the wind flecked these four representatives of four
+generations all over with wavering shadows; and Ducie came backwards and
+forwards, and finally carried the sleeping child into the house; and
+Stephen, busy as he was, saw every thing that went on in the group under
+the top sycamore.
+
+Even before sundown, the last batch of sheep were fleeced and
+_smitten_,[Smitten. Marked with the cipher of the owner in a
+mixture mostly of tar.] and turned on to the hillside; and Charlotte,
+leaning over the wall, watched them wander contentedly up the fell,
+with their lambs trotting beside them. Grandfather and the squire had
+gone into the house; Ducie was calling her from the open door; she knew
+it was tea-time, and she was young and healthy and hungry enough to be
+glad of it.
+
+At the table she met Stephen. The strong, bare-armed Hercules, whom she
+had watched tossing the sheep around for his shears as easily as if they
+had been kittens under his hands, was now dressed in a handsome tweed
+suit, and looking quite as much of a gentleman as the most fastidious
+maiden could desire. He came in after the meal had begun, flushed
+somewhat with his hard labor, and perhaps, also, with the hurry of his
+toilet; but there was no embarrassment in his manner. It had never yet
+entered Stephen's mind that there was any occasion for embarrassment,
+for the friendship between the squire's family and his own had been
+devoid of all sense of inequality. The squire was "the squire," and was
+perhaps richer than Latrigg, but even that fact was uncertain; and the
+Sandals had been to court, and married into county families; but then
+the Latriggs had been for exactly seven hundred years the neighbors of
+Sandal,--good neighbors, shoulder to shoulder with them in every trial
+or emergency.
+
+The long friendship had never known but one temporary shadow, and this
+had been during the time that the present squire's mother ruled in
+Sandal; the Mistress Charlotte whose influence was still felt in the old
+seat. She had entirely disapproved the familiar affection with which
+Latrigg met her husband, and it was said the disputes which drove one of
+her sons from his home were caused by her determination to break up the
+companionship existing between the young people of the two houses at
+that time.
+
+The squire remembered it. He had also, in some degree, regarded his
+mother's prejudices while she lived; but, after her death, Sophia and
+Charlotte, as well as their brother, began to go very often to Up-Hill
+Farm. Naturally Stephen, who was Ducie's son, became the companion of
+Harry Sandal; and the girls grew up in his sight like two beautiful
+sisters. It was only within the past year that he had begun to
+understand that one was dearer to him than the other; but though none of
+the three was now ignorant of the fact, it was as yet tacitly ignored.
+The knowledge had not been pleasant to Sophia; and to Charlotte and
+Stephen it was such a delicious uncertainty, that they hardly desired to
+make it sure; and they imagined their secret was all their own, and were
+so happy in it, that they feared to look too curiously into their
+happiness.
+
+There was to be a great feast and dance that night: and, as they sat at
+the tea-table, they heard the mirth and stir of its preparation; but it
+came into the room only like a pleasant echo, mingling with the barking
+of the sheep-dogs, and the bleating of the shorn sheep upon the fells,
+and the murmur of their quiet conversation about "the walks" Latrigg
+owned, and the scrambling, black-faced breed whose endurance made them
+so profitable. Something was also said of other shearings to which
+Stephen must go, if he would assure his claim to be "top-shearer," and
+of the wool-factories which the most astute statesmen were beginning to
+build.
+
+"If I were a younger man, I'd be in with them," said Latrigg. "I'd spin
+and weave my own fleeces, and send them to Leeds market, with no
+go-between to share my profits." And Steve put in a sensible word now
+and then, and passed the berry-cake and honey and cream; and withal met
+Charlotte's eyes, and caught her smiles, and was as happy as love and
+hope could make him.
+
+After tea the squire wished to go; but Latrigg said, "Smoke one pipe
+with me Sandal," and they went into the porch together. Then Steve and
+Charlotte sauntered about the garden, or, leaning on the stone wall,
+looked down into the valley, or away off to the hills. Many things they
+said to each other which seemed to mean so little, but which meant so
+much when love was the interpreter. For Charlotte was eighteen and
+Stephen twenty-two; and when mortals still so young are in love, they
+are quite able to create worlds out of nothing.
+
+After a while the squire lifted his eyes, and took in the bit of
+landscape which included them. The droop of the young heads towards each
+other, and their air of happy confidence, awakened a vague suspicion in
+his heart. Perhaps Latrigg was conscious of it; for he said, as if in
+answer to the squire's thought, "Steve will have all that is mine. It's
+a deal easier to die, Sandal, when you have a fine lad like Steve to
+leave the old place to."
+
+"Steve is in the female line. That's a deal different to having sons.
+Lasses are cold comfort for sons. Eh? What?"
+
+"To be sure; but I've given Steve my name. Any one not called Latrigg at
+Up-Hill would seem like a stranger."
+
+"I know how you feel about that. A squire in Seat-Sandal out of the old
+name would have a very middling kind of time, I think. He'd have a sight
+of ill-will at his back."
+
+"Thou means with _them_!"
+
+The squire nodded gravely; and after a minute's silence said, "It stands
+to reason _they_ take an interest. I do in them. When I think of this or
+that Sandal, or when I look up at their faces as I sit smoking beside
+them, I'm sure I feel like their son; and I wouldn't grieve them any
+more than if they were to be seen and talked to. It's none likely, then,
+that _they_ forget. I know they don't."
+
+"I'm quite of thy way of thinking, Sandal; but Steve will be called
+Latrigg. He has never known any other name, thou sees."
+
+"To be sure. Is Ducie willing?"
+
+"Poor lass! She never names Steve's father. He'd no business in her
+life, and he very soon went out of it. Stray souls will get into
+families they have no business in, sometimes. They make a deal of
+unhappiness when they do."
+
+Sandal sat listening with a sympathetic face. He hoped Latrigg was going
+to tell him something definite about his daughter's trouble; but the old
+man puffed, puffed, in silence a few minutes, and then turned the
+conversation. However, Sandal had been touched on a point where he was
+exceedingly sensitive; and he rose with a sigh, and said, "Well, well,
+Latrigg, good-by. I'll go down the fell now. Come, Charlotte."
+
+Unconsciously he spoke with an authority not usual to him, and the
+parting was a little silent and hurried; for Ducie was in the throng of
+her festival, and rather impatient for Stephen's help. Only Latrigg
+walked to the gate with them. He looked after Sandal and his daughter
+with a grave, but not unhappy wistfulness; and when a belt of larches
+hid them from his view, he turned towards the house, saying softly,--
+
+"It is like to be my last shearing. Very soon this life will _have
+been_, but through Christ's mercy I have the over-hand of the future."
+
+It was almost as hard to go down the fell as to come up it, for the road
+was very steep and stony. The squire took it leisurely, carrying his
+straw hat in his hand, and often standing still to look around him. The
+day had been very warm; and limpid vapors hung over the mountains, like
+something far finer than mist,--like air made visible,--giving them an
+appearance of inconceivable remoteness, full of grandeur; for there is a
+sublimity of distance, as well as a sublimity of height. He made
+Charlotte notice them. "Maybe, many a year after this, you'll see the
+hills look just that way, dearie; then think on this evening and on me."
+
+She did not speak, but she looked into his face, and clasped his hand
+tightly. She was troubled with her own mood. Try as she would, it was
+impossible to prevent herself drifting into most unusual silences.
+Stephen's words and looks filled her heart; she had only half heard the
+things her father had been saying. Never before had she found an hour in
+her life when she wished for solitude in preference to his
+society,--her good, tender father. She put Stephen out of her mind, and
+tried again to feel all her old interest in his plans for their
+amusement. Alas, alas! The first secret, especially if it be a
+love-secret, makes a break in that sweet, confidential intercourse
+between a parent and child which nothing restores. The squire hardly
+comprehended that there might be a secret. Charlotte was unthoughtful of
+wrong; but still there was a repression, a something undefinable between
+them, impalpable, but positive as a breath of polar air. She noticed the
+mountains, for he made her do so; but the birds sang sleepy songs to her
+unheeded, and the yellow asphodels made a kind of sunshine at her feet
+that she never saw; and even her father's voice disturbed the dreamy
+charm of thoughts that touched a deeper, sweeter joy than moor or
+mountain, bird or flower, had ever given her.
+
+Before they reached home, the squire had also become silent. He came
+into the hall with the face of one dissatisfied and unhappy. The feeling
+spread through the house, as a drop of ink spreads itself through a
+glass of water. It almost suited Sophia's mood, and Mrs. Sandal was not
+inclined to discuss it until the squire was alone with her. Then she
+asked the question of all questions the most irritating, "What is the
+matter with you, squire?"
+
+"What is the matter, indeed? Love-making. That is the matter, Alice."
+
+"Charlotte?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"And Stephen Latrigg?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"I thought as much. Opportunity is a dangerous thing."
+
+"My word! To hear you talk, one would think it was matterless how our
+girls married."
+
+"It is never matterless how any girl marries, squire; and our
+Charlotte"--
+
+"Oh, I thought Charlotte was a child yet! How could I tell there was
+danger at Up-Hill? You ought to have looked better after your daughters.
+See that she doesn't go near-hand Latrigg's again."
+
+"I wouldn't be so foolish, William. It's a deal better not to notice.
+Make no words about it; and, if you don't like Stephen, send Charlotte
+away a bit. Half of young people's love-affairs is just because they are
+handy to each other."
+
+"'Like Stephen!' It is more than a matter of liking, as you know very
+well. If Harry Sandal goes on as he has been going, there will be little
+enough left for the girls; and they must marry where money will not be
+wanted. More than that, I've been thinking of brother Tom's boy for one
+of them. Eh? What?"
+
+"You mean, you have been writing to Tom about a marriage? I would have
+been above a thing like that, William. I suppose you did it to please
+your mother. She always did hanker after Tom, and she always did dislike
+the Latriggs. I have heard that when people were in the grave they
+'ceased from troubling,' but"--
+
+"Alice!"
+
+"I meant no harm, squire, I'm sure; and I would not say wrong of the
+dead for any thing, specially of your mother; but I think about my own
+girls."
+
+"There, now, Alice, don't whimper and cry. I am not going to harm your
+girls, not I. Only mother was promised that Tom's son should have the
+first chance for their favor. I'm sure there's nothing amiss in that.
+Eh?"
+
+"A young man born in a foreign country among blacks, or very near
+blacks. And nobody knows who his mother was."
+
+"Oh, yes! his mother was a judge's daughter, and she had a deal of
+money. Her son has been well done to; sent to the very best German and
+French schools, and now he is at Oxford. I dare say he is a very good
+young man, and at any rate he is the only Sandal of this generation
+except our own boy."
+
+"Your sisters have sons."
+
+"Yes, Mary has three: they are _Lockerbys_. Elizabeth has two: they are
+_Piersons_. My poor brother Launcie was drowned, and never had son or
+daughter; so that Tom's Julius is the nearest blood we have."
+
+"Julius! I never heard tell of such a name."
+
+"Yes, it is a silly kind of a foreign name. His mother is called Julia:
+I suppose that is how it comes. No Sandal was ever called such a name
+before, but the young man mustn't be blamed for his godfather's
+foolishness, Alice. Eh?"
+
+"I'm not so unjust. Poor Launcie! I saw him once at a ball in Kendal.
+Are you sure he was drowned?"
+
+"I followed him to Whitehaven, and found out that he had gone away in a
+ship that never came home. Mother and Launcie were in bad bread when he
+left, and she never fretted for him as she did for Tom."
+
+"Why did you not tell me all this before?"
+
+"I said to myself, there's time enough yet to be planning husbands for
+girls that haven't a thought of the kind. We were very happy with them;
+I couldn't bear to break things up; and I never once feared about Steve
+Latrigg, not I."
+
+"What does your brother and his wife say?"
+
+"Tom is with me. As for his wife, I know nothing of her, and she knows
+nothing of us. She has been in England a good many times, but she never
+said she would like to come and see us, and my mother never wanted to
+see her; so there wasn't a compliment wasted, you see. Eh? What?"
+
+"No, I don't see, William. All about it is in a muddle, and I must say I
+never heard tell of such ways. It is like offering your own flesh and
+blood for sale. And to people who want nothing to do with us. I'm
+astonished at you, squire."
+
+"Don't go on so, Alice. Tom and I never had any falling out. He just got
+out of the way of writing. He likes India, and he had his own reasons
+for not liking England in any shape you could offer England to him.
+There's no back reckonings between Tom and me, and he'll be glad for
+Julius to come to his own people. We will ask Julius to Sandal; and you
+say, yourself, that the half of young folks' loving is in being handy to
+each other. Eh? What?"
+
+"I never thought you would bring my words up that way. But I'll tell you
+one thing, my girls are not made of melted wax, William. You'll be a
+wise man, and a strong man, if you get a ring on their fingers, if they
+don't want it there. Sophia will say very soft and sweet, 'No, thank
+you, father;' and you'll move Scawfell and Langdale Pikes before you get
+her beyond it. As for Charlotte, you yourself will stand 'making' better
+than she will. And you know that nothing short of an earthquake can lift
+you an inch outside your own way."
+
+And perhaps Sandal thought the hyperbole a compliment; for he smiled a
+little, and walked away, with what his wife privately called "a
+peacocky air," saying something about "Greek meeting Greek" as he did
+so. Mrs. Sandal did not in the least understand him: she wondered a
+little over the remark, and then dismissed it as "some of the squire's
+foolishness."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+JULIUS SANDAL.
+
+ "Variety's the very spice of life
+ That gives it all its flavor."
+
+ "Domestic happiness, thou only bliss
+ Of Paradise that has survived the fall."
+
+
+Life has a chronology quite independent of the almanac. The heart
+divides it into periods. When the sheep-shearing had been forgotten by
+all others, the squire often looked back to it with longing. It was a
+boundary which he could never repass, and which shut him out forever
+from the happy days of his daughters' girlhood,--the days when they had
+no will but his will, and no pleasures but in his smile and
+companionship. His son Harry had never been to him what Sophia and
+Charlotte were. Harry had spent his boyhood in public schools, and, when
+his education was completed, had defied all the Sandal traditions, and
+gone into the army. At this time he was with his regiment,--the old
+Cameronian,--in Edinburgh. And in other points, besides his choice of
+the military profession, Harry had asserted his will against his
+father's will. But the squire's daughters gave him nothing but delight.
+He was proud of their beauty, proud of Charlotte's love of out-door
+pleasures, proud of Sophia's love of books; and he was immeasurably
+happy in their affection and obedience.
+
+If Sandal had been really a wise man he would have been content with his
+good fortune; and like the happy Corinthian have only prayed, "O
+goddess, let the days of my prosperity continue!" But he had the
+self-sufficiency and impatience of a man who is without peer in his own
+small arena. He believed himself to be as capable of ordering his
+daughters' lives as of directing his sheep "walks," or the change of
+crops in his valley and upland meadows.
+
+Suddenly it had been revealed to him, that Stephen Latrigg had found his
+way into a life he thought wholly his own. Until that moment of
+revelation he had liked Stephen; but he liked him no longer. He felt
+that Stephen had stolen the privilege he should have asked for, and he
+deeply resented the position the young man had taken. On the contrary,
+Stephen had been guilty of no intentional wrong. He had simply grown
+into an affection too sweet to be spoken of, too uncertain and immature
+to be subjected to the prudential rules of daily life; yet, had the
+question been plainly put to him, he would have gone at once to the
+squire, and said, "I love Charlotte, and I ask for your sanction to my
+love." He would have felt such an acknowledgment to be the father's most
+sacred and evident right, and he was thinking of making it at the very
+hour in which Sandal was feeling bitterly toward him for its omission.
+And thus the old, old tragedy of mutual misunderstanding works to
+sorrowful ends.
+
+The night of the sheep-shearing the squire could not sleep. To lay awake
+and peer into the future through the dark hours was a new experience,
+and it made him full of restless anxieties. Of course he expected Sophia
+and Charlotte to marry, but not just yet. He had so far persistently
+postponed the consideration of this subject, and he was angry at Stephen
+Latrigg for showing him that further delay might be dangerous to his own
+plans.
+
+"A presumptuous young coxcomb," he muttered. "Does he think that being
+'top-shearer' gives him a right to make love to Charlotte Sandal?"
+
+In the morning he wrote the following letter:--
+
+ NEPHEW JULIUS SANDAL,--I hear you are at Oxford, and I
+ should think you would wish to make the acquaintance of your
+ nearest relatives. They will be glad to see you at Seat-Sandal
+ during the vacation, if your liking leads you that way. To hear
+ soon from you is the hope of your affectionate uncle,
+
+ WILLIAM SANDAL, _of Sandal-Side_.
+
+He finished the autograph with a broad flourish, and handed the paper to
+his wife. "What do you think of that, Alice? Eh? What?"
+
+There was a short silence, then Mrs. Sandal laid the note upon the
+table. "I don't think over much of it, William. Good-fortune won't bear
+hurrying. Can't you wait till events ripen naturally?"
+
+"And have all my plans put out of the way?"
+
+"Are you sure that your plans are the best plans?"
+
+"They will be a bit better than any Charlotte and Stephen Latrigg have
+made."
+
+"I don't believe they have such a thing as a plan between them. But if
+you think so, send Charlotte to her aunt Lockerby for a few months. Love
+is just like fire: it goes out if it hasn't fuel."
+
+"Nay, I want Charlotte here. After our Harry, Julius is the next heir,
+and I'm set on him marrying one of the girls. If he doesn't like Sophia
+he may like Charlotte. I have two chances then, and I'm not going to
+throw one away for Steve Latrigg's liking or loving. Don't you see,
+Alice? Eh? What?"
+
+"No: I never was one to see beyond the horizon. But if you must have
+to-morrow in to-day, why then send off your letter. I would let 'well'
+alone. When change comes to the door, it is time enough to ask it over
+the threshold. We are very happy now, William, and every happy day is so
+much certain gain in life."
+
+"That is a woman's way of talking. A man looks for the future."
+
+"And how seldom does he get what he looks for. But I know you, William
+Sandal. You will take your own way, be it good or bad; and what is more,
+you will make others take it with you."
+
+"I am inviting my own nephew, Alice. Eh? What?"
+
+"You know nothing about it. There are kin that are not kindred. You are
+inviting you know not who or what. But,"--and she pushed the letter
+towards him, with a gesture which seemed to say, "I am not responsible
+for the consequences."
+
+The squire after a moment's thought accepted them. He went into the
+yard, humming a strain of "The Bay of Biscay," and gave the letter to a
+groom, with orders to take it at once to the post-office. Then he called
+Charlotte from the rose-walk. "The horses are saddled," he said, "and I
+want you to trot over to Dalton with me."
+
+Mrs. Sandal had gone to her eldest daughter. She was in the habit of
+seeking Sophia's advice; or, more strictly speaking, she liked to
+discuss with her the things she had already determined to do. Sophia was
+sitting in the coolest and prettiest of gowns, working out with
+elaborate care a pencil drawing of Rydal Mount. She listened to her
+mother with the utmost respect and attention, and her fine color
+brightened slightly at the mention of Julius Sandal; but she never
+neglected once to change an F or an H pencil for a B at the precise
+stroke the change was necessary.
+
+"And so you see, Sophia, we may have a strange young man in the house
+for weeks, and where to put him I can't decide. And I wanted to begin
+the preserving and the raspberry vinegar next week, but your father is
+as thoughtless as ever was; and I am sure if Julius is like _his_ father
+he'll be no blessing in a house, for I have heard your grandmother speak
+in such a way of her son Tom."
+
+"I thought uncle Tom was grandmother's favorite."
+
+"I mean of his high temper and fine ways, and his quarrels with his
+eldest brother Launcelot."
+
+"Oh! What did they quarrel about?"
+
+"A good many things; among the rest, about the Latriggs. There was more
+than one pretty girl at Up-Hill then, and the young men all knew it. Tom
+and his mother were always finger and thumb. He was her youngest boy,
+and she fretted after him all her life."
+
+"And uncle Launcelot, did she not fret for him?"
+
+"Not so much. Launcelot was the eldest, and very set in his own way: she
+couldn't order him around."
+
+"The eldest? Then father would not have been squire of Sandal-Side if
+Launcelot had lived?"
+
+"No, indeed. Launcelot's death made a deal of difference to your father
+and me. Father was very solemn and set about his brother's rights; and
+even after grandfather died, he didn't like to be called 'squire' until
+every hope was long gone. But I would as soon have thought of poor
+Launcie coming back from the dead as of Tom's son visiting here; and it
+is inconvenient right now, exceedingly so; harvesting coming on, and
+preserving time, and none of the spare rooms opened since the spring
+cleaning."
+
+"It is trying for you, mother, but perhaps Julius may not be very much
+trouble. He'll be with father all the time, and he'll make a change."
+
+"Change! That is just what I dread. Young people are always for change.
+They are certain that every change must be a gain. Old people know that
+changes mean loss of some kind or other. After one is forty years old,
+Sophia, the seasons bring change enough."
+
+"I dare say they do, mother. I don't care much for change, even at my
+age. Have you told Charlotte?"
+
+"No, I haven't told her yet. I think she is off to Dalton. Father said
+he was going this morning, and he never would go without her."
+
+Indeed, the squire and his younger daughter were at that moment
+cantering down the valley, mid the fresh green of the fields, and the
+yellow of the ripening wheat, and the hazy purple of mountains holding
+the whole landscape in their solemn shelter except in front, where the
+road stretched to the sea, amid low hills overgrown with parsley-fern
+and stag's-horn-moss. They had not gone very far before they met Stephen
+Latrigg. He was well mounted and handsomely dressed; and, as he bowed to
+the squire and Charlotte, his happy face expressed a delight which
+Sandal in his present mood felt to be offensive. Evidently Steve
+intended to accompany them as far as their roads were identical; but the
+squire pointedly drew rein, and by the cool civility of his manner made
+the young man so sensible of his intrusion, that he had no alternative
+but to take the hint. He looked at Charlotte with eyes full of tender
+reproach, and she was too unprepared for such a speedy termination to
+their meeting to oppose it. So Stephen was galloping at headlong speed
+in advance, before she realized that he had been virtually refused their
+company.
+
+"Father, why did you do that?"
+
+"Do what, Charlotte? Eh? What?"
+
+"Send Steve away. I am sure I do not know what to make of you doing such
+a thing. Poor Steve!"
+
+"Well, then, I had my reason for it. Did you see the way he looked at
+you? Eh? What?"
+
+"Dear me! A cat may look at a king. Did you send Steve away for a look?
+You have put me about, father."
+
+"There's looks and other looks, my lass. Cats don't look at kings the
+way Steve looked at you. Now, then, I want no love-making between you
+and Steve Latrigg."
+
+"What nonsense! Steve hasn't said a word of love-making, as you call
+it."
+
+"I thought you had all your woman-senses, Charlotte. Bethink you of the
+garden walk last night."
+
+"We were talking all the time of the sweetbrier and hollyhocks,--and
+things like that."
+
+"You might have talked of the days of the week or the
+multiplication-table: one kind of words was just as good as another. Any
+thing Steve said last night could have been spelled with four letters."
+
+"Four letters?"
+
+"To be sure. L-o-v-e."
+
+"You used to like Stephen."
+
+"I like all bright, honest, good lads; but when they want to make love
+to Miss Charlotte Sandal, they think one thing, and I think another.
+There has been ill-luck with love-making between the Sandals and the
+Latriggs. My brothers Launcie and Tom quarrelled about one of Barf
+Latrigg's daughters, and mother lost them both through her. There is no
+love-line between the two houses, or if there is nothing can make it run
+straight. Don't you try to, Charlotte; neither the dead nor the living
+will like it or have it."
+
+He intended then to tell her about Julius Sandal, but a look at her face
+checked him. He had a wise perception about women; and he reflected
+that he had very seldom repented of speaking too little to them, but
+very often repented of speaking too much. So he dropped Stephen, and
+dropped Julius; and began to talk about the fish in the becks and tarns,
+and the new breed of sheep he was trying in the lower "walks." Ere long
+they came into the rich valley of Furness; and he made her notice the
+difference between it and the vale of Esk and Duddon, with its dreary
+waste of sullen moss and unfruitful solitudes.
+
+"Those old Cistercian monks that built Furness Abbey knew how to choose
+a bit of good land, Charlotte. Eh? What?"
+
+"I suppose so. What did they do with it?"
+
+"Let it out."
+
+"I wonder who would want to come here seven hundred years ago."
+
+"You don't know what you are saying, Charlotte. There were great men
+here then, and great deeds doing. King Stephen kept things very lively;
+and the Scots were always running over the Border for cattle and sheep,
+and any thing else they could lay their hands on. And the monks had
+great flocks, so they rented their lands to companies of four fighting
+men; and one of the four was to be ready day and night to protect the
+sheep, and the Scots kept them busy. Eh? What?"
+
+"The Musgraves and Armstrongs and Netherbys, I know," and the cloud
+passed from her face; and to the clatter of her horse's hoofs, she
+lilted merrily a stanza of an old border song:--
+
+ "The mountain sheep were sweeter,
+ But the valley sheep were fatter;
+ We therefore deemed it meeter
+ To carry off the latter.
+ We made an expedition;
+ We met a force, and quelled it;
+ We took a strong position,
+ And killed the men who held it."
+
+And the squire, who knew the effort it cost her, fell readily into her
+mood of forced gayety until the simulated feeling became a real one; and
+they entered Dalton neck and neck together, after a mile's hard race.
+
+In the mean time the letter which was to summon Fate sped to its
+destination. When it arrived in Oxford, Julius had left Oxford for
+London, and it followed him there. He was sitting in his hotel the
+ensuing night, when it was delivered into his hands; and as it happened,
+he was in a mood most favorable to its success. He had been down the
+river on a picnic, had found his company very tedious; and early in the
+day the climate had shown him what it was capable of, even at
+mid-summer. As he sat cowering before the smoky fire, the rain plashed
+in the muddy streets, and dripped mournfully down the dim window-panes.
+He was wondering what he must do with himself during the long vacation.
+He was tired of the Continent, he was lonely in England; and the United
+States had not then become the great playground for earth's weary or
+curious children.
+
+Many times the idea of seeking out his own relations occurred to him. He
+had promised his father to do so. But, as a rule, people haven't much
+enthusiasm about unknown relations; and Julius regarded his promise more
+in the light of a duty to be performed than as the realization of a
+pleasure. Still, on that dreary night, in the solitary dulness of his
+very respectable inn, the Sandals, Lockerbys, and Piersons became three
+possible sources of interest. While his thoughts were drifting in this
+direction, the squire's letter was received; and the young man, who was
+something of a fatalist, accepted it as the solution of a difficulty.
+
+"Sandal turns the new leaf for me," he murmured; "the new leaf in the
+book of life. I wonder what story will be written in it."
+
+He answered the invitation while the enthusiasm of its reception swayed
+him, and he promised to follow the letter immediately. The squire
+received this information on Saturday night, as he was sitting with his
+wife and daughters. "Your nephew Julius Sandal, from Calcutta, is coming
+to pay us a visit, Alice," he said; and his air was that of a man who
+thinks he is communicating a piece of startling intelligence. But the
+three women had already exchanged every possible idea on the subject,
+and felt no great interest in its further discussion.
+
+"When is he coming?" asked Mrs. Sandal without enthusiasm; and Sophia
+supplemented the question by remarking, "I suppose he has nowhere else
+to go."
+
+"I wouldn't say such things, Sophia; I would not."
+
+"He has been in England some months, father."
+
+"Well, then, he was only waiting till he was asked to come. I'm sure
+that was a proper thing. If there is any blame between us, it is my
+fault. I sent him a word of welcome last Wednesday morning, and it is
+very likely he will be here to-morrow. I'm sure he hasn't let any grass
+grow under his feet. Eh? What?"
+
+Charlotte looked up quickly. "_Wednesday morning_." She was quite
+capable of putting this and that together, and by a momentary mental
+process she arrived at an exceedingly correct estimate of her father's
+invitation. Her blue eyes scintillated beneath her dropped lids; and,
+though she went calmly on tying the feather to the fishing-fly she was
+making, she said, in a hurried and unsteady voice, "I know he will be
+disagreeable, and I have made up my mind to dislike him."
+
+Julius Sandal arrived the next morning when the ladies were preparing
+for church. He had passed the night at Ambleside, and driven over to
+Sandal in the first cool hours of the day. The squire was walking about
+the garden, and he saw the carriage enter the park gates. He said
+nothing to any one, but laid down his pipe, and went to meet it. Then
+Julius made the first step towards his uncle's affection,--he left the
+vehicle when they met, and insisted upon walking by his side.
+
+When they reached the house, his valet was attending to the removal of
+his luggage, and they entered the great hall together. At that moment
+Mistress Charlotte's remarkable likeness seemed to force itself upon the
+squire's attention. He was unable to resist the impulse which made him
+lead his nephew up to it. "Let me introduce you, first of all, to your
+father's mother. I greet you in her name as well as in my own." As he
+spoke, the squire lifted his hat, and Julius did the same. It was a
+sudden, and to both men a quite unexpected, ceremonial; and it gave an
+air, touching and unusual, to his welcome.
+
+And if that man is an ingrate who does not love his native land, how
+much more _immediate_, tender, and personal must the feeling be for the
+_home_ of one's own race. That stately lady, who seemed to meet him at
+the threshold, was only the last of a long, shadowy line, whose hands
+were stretched out to him, even from the dark, forgotten days in which
+Lögberg Sandal laid the foundations of it. Julius was sensitive, and
+full of imagination: he felt his heart beat quick, and his eyes grow dim
+to the thought; and he loitered up the wide, low steps, feeling very
+like a man going up the phantom stairway of a dream.
+
+The squire's cheery voice broke the spell. "We shall be ready for church
+in a quarter of an hour, Julius; will you remain at home, or go with
+us?"
+
+"I should like to go with you."
+
+"That's good. It is but a walk through the park: the church is almost at
+its gates."
+
+When he returned to the hall, the family were waiting for him; Mrs.
+Sandal and her daughters standing together in a little group, the squire
+walking leisurely about with his hands crossed behind his back. It would
+have been to some men a rather trying ordeal to descend the long flight
+of stairs, with three pairs of ladies' eyes watching him; but Julius
+knew that he had a striking personal appearance, and that every
+appointment of his toilet was faultless. He knew also the value of the
+respectable middle-aged valet following him, and felt that his
+irreproachable manner of serving his hat and gloves was a satisfactory
+reflection of his own importance.
+
+It is the women of a family that give the tone and place to it. One
+glance at his aunt and cousins satisfied Julius. Mrs. Sandal was stately
+and comely, and had the quiet manners of a high-bred woman. Sophia, in
+white mull, with a large hat covered with white drooping feathers, and a
+glimmer of gold at her throat and wrists, was at least picturesque. Of
+Charlotte, he saw nothing in the first moments of their meeting but a
+pair of bright blue eyes, and a face as sweet and fresh as if it had
+been made out of a rose. He took his place between the girls, and the
+squire and his wife walked behind them. Sophia, being the eldest, took
+the initiative, talking softly and thoughtfully, as it was proper to do
+upon a Sunday morning.
+
+The sods under their feet were thick and green; the oaks and sycamores
+above them had the broad shadows of many centuries. The air was balmy
+with emanations from the woods and fields, and full of the expanding
+melody of church-bells travelling from hill to hill. Julius was
+conscious of every thing; even of the proud, shy girl who walked on his
+left hand, and whose attitude impressed him as slightly antagonistic.
+They soon reached the church, a very ancient one, built in the bloody
+days of the Plantagenets by the two knights whose grim effigies kept
+guard within the porch. It was dim and still when they entered: the
+congregation all kneeling at the solemn confession; the clergyman's
+voice, low and pathetic, intensifying silence to which it only added
+mortal minors of lament and entreaty. He was a small, spare man, with a
+face almost as white as the vesture of his holy office. Julius glanced
+up at him, and for a few minutes forgot all his dreamy philosophies,
+aggressive free thought, and shallow infidelities. He could not resist
+the influences around him; and when the people rose, and the organ
+filled the silence with melody, and a young sweet voice chanted
+joyfully,--
+
+ _"O come let us sing unto the Lord: let us heartily rejoice
+ in the strength of our salvation.
+ Let us come before His presence with thanksgiving:
+ and shew ourselves glad in him with Psalms,"--_
+
+he turned round, and looked up to the singer, with a heart beating to
+every triumphant note. Then he saw it was Charlotte Sandal; and he did
+not wonder at the hearty way in which the squire joined in the melodious
+invocation, nor at his happy face, nor at his shining eyes; and he said
+to himself with a sigh, "That is a Psalm one could sing oftener than
+once in seven days."
+
+He had not noticed Charlotte much as they went to church: he amended his
+error as he returned to the "seat." And he thought that the old sylvan
+goddesses must have been as she was; must have had just the same fresh
+faces, and bright brown hair; just the same tall, erect forms and light
+steps; just the same garments of mingled wood-colors and pale green.
+
+The squire had a very complacent feeling. He looked upon Julius as a
+nephew of his own discovering, and he felt something of a personal pride
+in all that was excellent in the young man. He watched impatiently for
+his wife to express her satisfaction, but Mrs. Sandal was not yet sure
+that she had any good reason to express it.
+
+"Is he not handsome, Alice?"
+
+"Some people would think so, William. I like a face I can read."
+
+"I'm sure it is a long way better to keep yourself to yourself. Say what
+you will, I am sure he will have plenty of good qualities. Eh? What?"
+
+"For instance, a great deal of money."
+
+"Treat him fair, Alice; treat him fair. You never were one to be unfair,
+and I don't think you'll begin with my nephew."
+
+"No, I'll never be unfair, not as long as I live; and I'll take up for
+Julius Sandal as soon as I am half sure he deserves it."
+
+"You can't think what a pleasure it would be to me if he fancied one of
+our girls. I've planned it this many a long day, Alice."
+
+"Well, then, William, if you have a wish as strong as that, it is
+something more than a wish, it is a kind of right; and I'll never go
+against you in any fair matter."
+
+"And though you spoke scornful of money, it is a good thing; and the
+girl Julius marries will be a rich woman. Eh? What?"
+
+"Perhaps; but it is the happiness and not the riches of her child that
+is a good mother's reward, and a good father's too. Eh, William?"
+
+"Certainly, Alice, certainly." But his unspoken reflection was, "women
+are that short sighted, they cannot put up with a small evil to prevent
+a big one."
+
+He had forgotten that "the wise One" and the "Counsellor" thought one
+day's joys and sorrows "sufficient" for the heart to bear.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+THUS RUNS THE WORLD AWAY.
+
+ "But we mortals
+ Planted so lowly, with death to bless us,
+ Sorrow no longer."
+
+ "Our choices are our destiny. Nothing is ours that our choices have
+ not made ours."
+
+
+Julius Sandal had precisely those superficial excellences which the
+world is ready to accept at their apparent value; and he had been in so
+many schools, and imbibed such a variety of opinions, that he had a
+mental suit for all occasions. "He knows about every thing," said Sandal
+to the clergyman, at the close of an evening spent together,--an evening
+in which Julius had been particularly interesting. "Don't you think so,
+sir?"
+
+The rector looked up at the starry sky, and around the mountain-girdled
+valley, and answered slowly, "He has a great many ideas, squire; but
+they are second-hand, and do not fit his intellect."
+
+Charlotte had much the same opinion of the paragon, only she expressed
+it in a different way. "He believes in every thing, and he might as well
+believe in nothing. Confucius and Christ are about the same to him, and
+he thinks Juggernaut only 'a clumsier spelling of a name which no man
+spells correctly.'"
+
+"His mind is like a fine mosaic, Charlotte."
+
+"Oh, indeed, Sophia, I don't think so! Mosaics have a design and fit it.
+The mind of Julius is more like that quilt of a thousand pieces which
+grandmother patched. There they are, the whole thousand, just bits of
+color, all sizes and shapes. I would rather have a good square of white
+Marseilles."
+
+"I don't think you ought to speak in such a way, Charlotte. You can't
+help seeing how much he admires you."
+
+There was a tone in Sophia's carefully modulated voice which made
+Charlotte turn, and look at her sister. She was sitting at her
+embroidery-frame, and apparently counting the stitches in the rose-leaf
+she was copying; but Charlotte noticed that her hand trembled, and that
+she was counting at random. In a moment the veil fell from her eyes: she
+understood that Sophia was in love with Julius, and fearful of her own
+influence over him. She had been about to leave the room: she returned
+to the window, and stood at it a few moments, as if considering the
+assertion.
+
+"I should be very sorry if that were the case, Sophia."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Because I do not admire Julius in any way. I never could admire him. I
+don't want to be in debt to him for even one-half hour of sentimental
+affection."
+
+"You should let him understand that, Charlotte, if it be so."
+
+"He must be very dull if he does not understand."
+
+"When father and you went fishing yesterday, he went with you."
+
+"Why did you not come also? We begged you to do so."
+
+"Because I hate to be hot and untidy, and to get my hands soiled, and my
+face flushed. That was your condition when you returned home; but all
+the same, he said you looked like a water-nymph or a wood-nymph."
+
+"I think very little of him for such talk. There is nothing 'nymphy'
+about me. I should hate myself if there were. I am going to write, and
+ask Harry to get a furlough for a few weeks. I want to talk sensibly to
+some one. I am tired of being on the heights or in the depths all the
+time; and as for poetry, I wish I might never hear words that rhyme
+again. I've got to feel that way about it, that if I open a book, and
+see the lines begin with capitals, my first impulse is to tear it to
+pieces. There, now, you have my opinions, Sophia!"
+
+Sophia laughed softly. "Where are you going? I see you have your bonnet
+on."
+
+"I am going to Up-Hill. Grandfather Latrigg had a fall yesterday, and
+that's a bad thing at his age. Father is quite put out about it."
+
+"Is he going with you?"
+
+"He was, but two of the shepherds from Holler Scree have just come for
+him. There is something wrong with the flocks."
+
+"Julius?"
+
+"He does not know I am going; and if he did, I should tell him plainly
+he was not wanted either at Up-Hill, or on the way to it. Ducie thinks
+little of him, and grandfather Latrigg makes his face like a stone wall
+when Julius talks his finest."
+
+"They don't understand Julius. How can they? Steve is their model, and
+Steve is not the least like Julius."
+
+"I should think not."
+
+"What do you mean?"
+
+"Never mind. Good-by."
+
+She shut the door with more emphasis than she was aware of, and went to
+her mother for some cordials and dainties to take with her. As she
+passed through the hall the squire called her, and she followed his
+voice into the small parlor which was emphatically "master's room."
+
+"I have had very bad news about the Holler Scree flock, Charlotte, and I
+must away there to see what can be done. Tell Barf Latrigg it is the
+sheep, and he will understand: he was always one to put the dumb
+creatures first. The kindest thing that is in your own heart say it to
+the dear old man for me; will you, Charlotte?"
+
+"You can trust to me, father."
+
+"Yes, I know I can; for that and more too. And there is more. I feel a
+bit about Stephen. Happen I was less than kind to him the other day.
+But I gave you good reasons, Charlotte; and I have such confidence in
+you, that I said to mother, 'You can send Charlotte. There is nothing
+underhand about her. She knows my will, and she'll do it.' Eh? What?"
+
+"Yes, father: I'll be square on all four sides with you. But I told you
+there had been no love-making between me and Steve."
+
+"Steve was doing his best at it. Depend upon it he meant love-making;
+and I must say I thought you made out to understand him very well. Maybe
+I was mistaken. Every woman is a new book, and a book by herself; and it
+isn't likely I can understand them all."
+
+"Stephen is sure to speak to me about your being so queer to him. Had I
+not better tell the truth?"
+
+"I have a high opinion of that way. Truth may be blamed, but it can't be
+shamed. However, if he was not making love to you at the shearing, won't
+you find it a bit difficult to speak your mind? Eh? What?"
+
+"He will understand."
+
+"Ay, I thought so."
+
+"Father, we have never had any secrets, you and me. If I am not to
+encourage Stephen Latrigg, do you want me to marry Julius Sandal?"
+
+"Well, I never! Such a question! What for?"
+
+"Because, at the very first, I want to tell you that I could not do
+it--_no way_. I am quite ready to give up my will to your will, and my
+pleasure to your pleasure. That is my duty; but to marry cousin Julius
+is a different thing."
+
+"Don't get too far forward, Charlotte. Julius has not said a word to me
+about marrying you."
+
+"But he is doing his best at it. Depend upon it he means marrying; and I
+must say I thought you made out to understand him very well. Maybe I was
+mistaken. Every man is a new book, and a book by himself; and it is not
+likely I can understand them all."
+
+"Now you are picking up my own words, and throwing them back at me. That
+isn't right. I don't know whatever to say for myself. Eh? What?"
+
+"Say, 'dear Charlotte,' and 'good-by Charlotte,' and take an easy mind
+with you to Holler Scree, father. As far as I am concerned, I will
+never grieve you, and never deceive you,--no, not in the least little
+thing."
+
+So she left him. Her face was bright with smiles, and her words had even
+a ring of mirth in them; but below all there was a stubborn weight that
+she could not throw off, a darkness of spirit that no sunshine could
+brighten. Since Julius had come into their home, home had never been the
+same. There was a stranger at the table and in all its sweet, familiar
+places, and she was sure that to her he always would be a stranger.
+Something was said or done that put them farther apart every day. She
+could not understand how any Sandal could be so absolutely out of her
+love and sympathy. Who has not experienced these invasions of hostile
+natures? Alien voices, characters fundamentally different, yet bound to
+them by natural ties which the soul refuses to recognize.
+
+The somberness of her thoughts affected her surroundings very much as
+rain affects the atmosphere. The hills looked melancholy: she was aware
+of every stone on the road. Alas! this morning she had begun to grow
+old, for she felt that she had _a past_,--a past that could never
+return. Hitherto her life had been to-day and to-morrow, and to-morrow
+always in the sunshine. Hitherto the thought of Stephen had been blended
+with something that was to happen. Now she knew she must always be
+remembering the days that for them would come no more. She found herself
+reviewing even her former visits to Up-Hill. In them also change had
+begun. And it is over the young, sorrow triumphs most cruelly. They are
+so easily wounded, so inapt to resist, so harassed by scruples, so
+astonished at troubles they cannot comprehend, that their very
+sensitiveness prepares them for suffering. Very bitter tears are shed
+before we are twenty years old. At forty we have learned to accept the
+inevitable, and to feel many things possible which we once declared
+would break our hearts in two.
+
+There was an air of great depression also at Up-Hill. Ducie was full of
+apprehension. She said to Charlotte, "When men as old as father fall,
+they stumble at their own grave; and I can't think what I'll do without
+father."
+
+"You have Steve."
+
+"Steve is going away. He would have left this morning, but for this
+fresh trouble. I see you are startled, Charlotte."
+
+"I am that. I heard nothing of it. He moves in a great hurry."
+
+"He always moves that way, does Steve."
+
+"How is grandfather?"
+
+"He has had quite a backening since yesterday night. He has got 'the
+call,' Charlotte. I've had more than one sign of it. Just before he fell
+he went into the garden, and brought in with him a sprig of
+'Death-come-quickly.' [The plant _Geranium Robertianum_.] 'Father,' I
+asked, 'whatever made you pull that?' Then he looked so queerly, and
+answered, 'I didn't pull it, Ducie: I found it on the wall.' He was quite
+curious, and sent me to ask this one and the other one if they had been
+in the garden. No one had been there; and, at the long end, he said,
+'Make no more talk about it, Ducie. There's _them_ that go up and down
+the fellside that no one sees. _They_ lift the latch, and wait not for
+the open door, the king's command being urgent. I have had a message.' He
+fell an hour afterwards, Charlotte. He did not think he was much hurt at
+the time, but he got his death-throw. I know it."
+
+"I should like to speak to him, Ducie. Tell him that Charlotte Sandal
+wants his blessing."
+
+He was lying on the big oak bed in the best room, waiting for his
+dismissal in cheerful serenity. "Come here, Charlotte," he said; "stoop
+down, and let me see you once more. My sight grows dim. I am going away,
+dear."
+
+"O grandfather! is there any thing I can do for you?"
+
+"Be a good girl. Be good, and do good. Stand true to
+Steve,--remember,--true to Steve." And he did not seem inclined to talk
+more.
+
+"He is saving his strength for the squire," said Ducie. "He has a deal
+to say to him."
+
+"Father hoped to be back this afternoon."
+
+"Though it be the darkening when he gets home, ask him to come at once,
+Charlotte. Father is waiting for him, and I don't think he will pass the
+turn of the night."
+
+There were many subtle links of sympathy between Up-Hill and Sandal.
+Death could not be in one house without casting a shadow in the other.
+Julius privately thought such a fellow-feeling a little stretched. The
+Latriggs were on a distinctly lower social footing than the Sandals.
+Rich they might be; but they were not written among the list of county
+families, nor had they even married into their ranks. He could not
+understand why Barf Latrigg's death should be allowed to interfere with
+life at Seat-Sandal. Yet Mrs. Sandal was at Up-Hill all the afternoon;
+and, though the squire did not get home until quite the darkening, he
+went at once, without taking food or rest, to the dying man.
+
+"Why, Barf is very near all the same as my own father," he said. And
+then, in a lower voice, "and he may see my father before the strike of
+day. I wouldn't miss Barfs last words for a year of life. I wouldn't
+that."
+
+It was a lovely night,--warm, and sweet with the scent of August lilies,
+and the rich aromas of ripening fruit and grain. The great hills and the
+peaceful valleys lay under the soft radiance of a full moon; and there
+was not a sound but the gurgle of running water, or the bark of some
+solitary sheep-dog, watching the folds on the high fells. Sophia and
+Julius were walking in the garden, both feeling the sensitive
+suggestiveness of the hour, talking softly together on topics people
+seldom discuss in the sunshine,--intimations of lost powers, prior
+existences, immortal life. Julius was learned in the Oriental view of
+metempsychosis. Sophia could trace the veiled intuition through the
+highest inspiration of Western thought.
+
+"It whispers in the heart of every shepherd on these hills," she said;
+"and they interpreted for Mr. Wordsworth the dream of his own soul."
+
+"I know, Sophia. I lifted the book yesterday: your mark was in it." And
+he recited in a low, intense voice,--
+
+ "'Our birth is but a sleep and a forgetting:
+ The soul that rises with us, our life's star,
+ Hath had elsewhere its setting,
+ And cometh from afar:
+ Not in entire forgetfulness,
+ And not in utter nakedness,
+ But trailing clouds of glory do we come
+ From God, who is our home:'"
+
+"Oh, yes!" answered Sophia, lifting her dark eyes in a real enthusiasm.
+
+ "Though inland far we be,
+ Our souls have sight of that immortal sea
+ Which brought us hither.'"
+
+And they were both very happy in this luxury of mystical speculation.
+Eternity was behind as before them. Soft impulses from moon and stars,
+and from the witching beauty of lonely hills and scented garden-ways,
+touched within their souls some primal sympathy that drew them close to
+that unseen boundary dividing spirits from shadow-casting men. It is
+true they rather felt than understood; but when the soul has faith, what
+matters comprehension?
+
+In the cold sweetness of the following dawn, the squire returned from
+Up-Hill. "Barf is gone, Alice," were his first words.
+
+"But all is well, William."
+
+"No doubt of it. I met the rector on the hillside. 'How is Barf?' I
+asked; and he answered, 'Thank God, he has the mastery!' Then he went on
+without another word. Barf had lost his sight when I got there; but he
+knew my voice, and he asked me to lay my face against his face. 'I've
+done well to Sandal,--well to Sandal,' he muttered at intervals.
+'You'll know it some day, William.' I can't think what he meant. I hope
+he hasn't left me any money. I could not take it, Alice."
+
+"Was that all?"
+
+"When Steve came in he said something like 'Charlotte,' and he looked
+hard at me; and then again, 'I've done well by Sandal.' But I was too
+late. Ducie said he had been very restless about me earlier in the
+afternoon: he was nearly outside life when I got there. We thought he
+would speak no more; but about three o'clock this morning he called
+quite clearly, '_Ducie, the abbot's cross_.' Then Ducie unlocked the oak
+chest that stands by the bed-side, and took from it an ivory crucifix.
+She put it in his left hand. With a smile he touched the Christ upon it;
+and so, clasping the abbot's cross, he died."
+
+"I wonder at that, William. A better Church-of-England man was not in
+all the dales than Barf Latrigg."
+
+"Ay; but you see, Alice, that cross is older than the Church of England.
+It was given to the first Latrigg of Up-Hill by the first abbot of
+Furness. Before the days of Wyckliffe and Latimer, every one of them,
+babe and hoary-head, died with it in their hands. There are things that
+go deeper down than creeds, Alice; and the cross with the Saviour on it
+is one of them. I would like to feel it myself, even when I was past
+seeing it. I would like to take the step between here and there with it
+in my hands."
+
+In the cool of the afternoon, Julius and the girls went to Up-Hill. He
+had a solemn curiousness about death; and both personally and
+theoretically the transition filled him with vague, momentous ideas,
+relating to all sides of his conscious being. In every land where he had
+sojourned, the superstitions and ceremonials that attended it were
+subjects of interest to him. So he was much touched when he entered the
+deep, cool porch, and saw the little table at the threshold, covered
+with a white linen cloth, and holding a plate of evergreens and a
+handful of salt. And when Sophia and Charlotte each scattered a little
+salt upon the ground, and broke off a small spray of boxwood, he knew
+instinctively that they were silently expressing their faith in the
+preservation of the body, and in the life everlasting; and he imitated
+them in the simple rite.
+
+Ducie met them with a grave and tender pleasure. "Come, and see the
+empty soul-case," she said softly; "there is nothing to fear you." And
+she led them into the chamber where it lay. The great bed was white as a
+drift of snow. On the dark oak walls, there were branches of laurel and
+snowberry. The floor was fragrant under the feet, with bits of rosemary,
+and bruised ears of lavender, and leaves of thyme. The casements were
+wide open to admit the fresh mountain breeze; and at one of them Steve
+rested in the carved chair that had been his grandfather's, and was now
+his own.
+
+The young men did not know each other; but this was neither the time nor
+the place for social civilities, and they only slightly bowed as their
+eyes met. Indeed, it seemed wrong to trouble the peaceful silence with
+mere words of courtesy; but Charlotte gave her hand to Stephen, and with
+it that candid, loving gaze, which has, from the eyes of the beloved,
+the miraculous power of turning the water of life into wine. And
+Charlotte perceived this, and she went home happy in the happiness she
+had given.
+
+Four days later, Barf Latrigg was buried. In the glory of the August
+afternoon, the ladies of Seat-Sandal stood with Julius in the shadow of
+the park gates, and watched the long procession winding slowly down the
+fells. At first it was accompanied by fitful, varying gusts of solemn
+melody; but as it drew nearer, the affecting tones of the funeral hymn
+became more and more distinct and sustained. There were at least three
+hundred voices thrilling the still, warm air with its pathetic music;
+and, as they approached the church gates, it blended itself with the
+heavy tread of those who carried and of those who followed the dead,
+like a wonderful, triumphant march.
+
+After the funeral was over, the squire went back to Up-Hill to eat the
+arvel-meal, [Death-feast.] and to hear the will of his old friend read.
+It was nearly dark when he returned, and he was very glad to find his
+wife alone. "I have had a few hard hours, Alice," he said wearily; "and
+I am more bothered about Barfs will than I can tell why."
+
+"I suppose Steve got all."
+
+"Pretty nearly. Barf's married daughters had their portions long ago,
+but he left each of them three hundred pounds as a good-will token.
+Ducie got a thousand pounds and her right in Up-Hill as long as she
+lived. All else was for Steve except--and this bothers me--a box of
+papers left in Ducie's charge. They are to be given to me at her
+discretion; and, if not given during her lifetime or my lifetime, the
+charge remains then between those that come after us. I don't like it,
+and I can't think what it means. Eh? What?"
+
+"He left you nothing?"
+
+"He left me his staff. He knew better than to leave me money. But I am
+bothered about that box of papers. What can they refer to? Eh? What?"
+
+"I can make a guess, William. When your brother Tom left home, and went
+to India, he took money enough with him; but I'm afraid he got it
+queerly. At any rate, your father had some big sums to raise. You were
+at college at the time; and though there was some underhand talk, maybe
+you never heard it, for no one round Sandal-Side would pass on a word
+likely to trouble the old squire, or offend Mistress Charlotte. Now,
+perhaps it was at that time Barf Latrigg 'did well to Sandal.'"
+
+"I think you may be right, Alice. I remember that father was a bit mean
+with me the last year I was at Oxford. He would have reasons he did not
+tell me of. One should never judge a father. He is often forced to cut
+the loaf unevenly for the good of every one."
+
+But this new idea troubled Sandal. He was a man of super-sensitive honor
+with regard to money matters. If there were really any obligation of
+that kind between the two houses, he hardly felt grateful to Latrigg for
+being silent about it. And still more the transfer of these papers vexed
+him. Ducie might know what he might never know. Steve might have it in
+his power to trouble Harry when he was at rest with his fore-elders. The
+subject haunted and worried him; and as worries are never complete
+worries till they have an individuality, Steve very soon became the
+personal embodiment of mortifying uncertainty, and wounded _amour
+propre_. For if Mrs. Sandal's suspicion were true, or even if it were
+not true, she was not likely to be the only one in Sandal-Side who would
+construe Latrigg's singular disposition of his papers in the same way.
+Certainly Squire William did not feel as if the dead man had 'done well
+to Sandal.'
+
+Stephen was equally annoyed. His grandfather had belonged to a dead
+century, and retained until the last his almost feudal idea of the bond
+between his family and the Sandals. But the present squire had stepped
+outside the shadows of the past, and Stephen was fully abreast of his
+own times. He understood very well, that, whatever these papers related
+to, they would be a constant thorn in Sandal's side; and he saw them
+lying between Charlotte and himself, a barrier unknown, and
+insurmountable because unknown.
+
+From Ducie he could obtain neither information nor assistance. "Mother,"
+he asked, "do you know what those papers are about?"
+
+"Ratherly."
+
+"When can you tell me?"
+
+"There must be a deal of sorrow before I can tell you."
+
+"Do you want to tell me?"
+
+"If I should dare to want it one minute, I should ask God's pardon the
+next. When I unlock that box, Steve, there is like to be trouble in
+Sandal. I think your grandfather would rather the key rusted away."
+
+"Does the squire know any thing about them?"
+
+"Not he."
+
+"If he asks, will you tell him?"
+
+"Not yet. I--hope never."
+
+"I wish they were in the fire."
+
+"Perhaps some day you may put them there. You will have the right when I
+am gone."
+
+Then Steve silently kissed her, and went into the garden; and Ducie
+watched him through the window, and whispered to herself, "It is a bit
+hard, but it might be harder; and right always gets the over-hand at the
+long end."
+
+The first interview between the squire and Stephen after Barf Latrigg's
+funeral was not a pleasanter one than this misunderstanding promised.
+Sandal was walking on Sandal Scree-top one morning, and met Steve.
+"Good-morning, Mr. Latrigg," he said; "you are a statesman now, and we
+must give you your due respect." He did not say it unkindly; but Steve
+somehow felt the difference between Mr. Latrigg and Squire Sandal as he
+had never felt it when the greeting had only been, "Good-morning,
+Steve. How do all at home do?"
+
+Still, he was anxious to keep Sandal's good-will, and he hastened to ask
+his opinion upon several matters relating to the estate which had just
+come into his hands. Ordinarily this concession would have been a piece
+of subtle flattery quite irresistible to the elder man, but just at that
+time it was the most imprudent thing Steve could have done.
+
+"I had an offer this morning from Squire Methley. He wants to rent the
+Skelwith 'walk' from me. What do you think of him, sir?"
+
+"As how?"
+
+"As a tenant. I suppose he has money. There are about a thousand sheep
+on it."
+
+"He lives on the other side of the range, and I know him not; but our
+sheep have mingled on the mountain for thirty years. I count not after
+him, and he counts not after me;" and Sandal spoke coldly, like a man
+defending his own order. "Are you going to rent your 'walks' so soon?
+Eh? What?"
+
+"As soon as I can advantageously."
+
+"I bethink me. At the last shearing you were all for spinning and
+weaving. The Coppice Woods were to make your bobbins; Silver Force was
+to feed your engines; the little herd lads and lassies to mind your
+spinning-frames. Well, well, Mr. Latrigg, such doings are not for me to
+join in! I shall be sorry to see these lovely valleys turned into
+weaving-shops; but you belong to a new generation, and the young know
+every thing,--or they think they do."
+
+"And you will soon join the new generation, squire. You were always
+tolerant and wide awake. I never knew your prejudices beyond reasoning
+with."
+
+"Mr. Latrigg, leave my prejudices, as you call them, alone. To-day I am
+not in the humor either to defend them or repent of them."
+
+They talked for some time longer,--talked until the squire felt bored
+with Steve's plans. The young man kept hoping every moment to say
+something that would retrieve his previous blunders; but who can please
+those who are determined not to be pleased? And yet Sandal was annoyed
+at his own injustice, and then still more annoyed at Steve for causing
+him to be unjust. Besides which, the young man's eagerness for change,
+his enthusiasms and ambitions, offended him in a particular way that
+morning; for he had had an unpleasant letter from his son Harry, who was
+not eager and enthusiastic and ambitious, but lazy, extravagant, and
+quite commonplace. Also Charlotte had not cared to come out with him,
+and the immeasurable self-complacency of his nephew Julius had really
+quite spoiled his breakfast; and then, below all, there was that
+disagreeable feeling about the Latriggs.
+
+So Stephen did not conciliate Sandal, and he was himself very much
+grieved at the squire's evident refusal of his friendly advances. There
+is no humiliation so bitter as that of a rejected offering. Was it not
+the failure of Cain's attempted propitiation that kindled the flame of
+hate and murder in his heart? Steve Latrigg went back to Up-Hill,
+nursing a feeling of indignation against the man who had so suddenly
+conceived a dislike to him, and who had dashed, with regrets and
+doubtful speeches and faint praise, all the plans which at sunrise had
+seemed so full of hope, and so worthy of success.
+
+The squire was equally annoyed. He could not avoid speaking of the
+interview, for it irritated him, and was uppermost in his thoughts. He
+detailed it with a faint air of pitying contempt. "The lad is upset with
+the money and land he has come into, and the whole place is too small
+for his greatness." That was what he said, and he knew he was unjust;
+but the moral atmosphere between Steve and himself had become permeated
+with distrust and dislike. Unhappy miasmas floated hither and thither in
+it, and poisoned him. When with Stephen he hardly recognized himself: he
+did not belong to himself. Sarcasm, contradiction, opposing ideas, took
+possession of and ruled him by the forces of antipathy, just as others
+ruled him by the forces of love and attraction.
+
+The days that had been full of peaceful happiness were troubled in all
+their hours; and yet the sources of trouble were so vague, so blended
+with what he had called unto himself, that he could not give vent to his
+unrest and disappointment. His life had had a jar; nothing ran smoothly;
+and he was almost glad when Julius announced the near termination of his
+visit. He had begun to feel as if Julius were inimical to him; not
+consciously so, but in that occult way which makes certain foods and
+drinks, certain winds and weathers, inimical to certain personalities.
+His presence seemed to have blighted his happiness, as the north wind
+blighted his myrtles. "If I could only have let 'well' alone. If I had
+never written that letter." Many a time a day he said such words to his
+own heart.
+
+In the mean time, Julius was quite unconscious of his position. He was
+thoroughly enjoying himself. If others were losing, he was not. He was
+in love with the fine old hall. The simple, sylvan character of its
+daily life charmed his poetic instincts. The sweet, hot days on the
+fells, with a rod in his hand, and Charlotte and the squire for company,
+were like an idyl. The rainy days in the large, low drawing-room,
+singing with Sophia, or dreaming and speculating with her on all sorts
+of mysteries, were, in their way, equally charmful. He liked to walk
+slowly up and down, and to talk to her softly of things obscure,
+cryptic, cabalistic. The plashing rain, the moaning wind, made just the
+monotonous accompaniment that seemed fitting; and the lovely girl,
+listening, with needle half-drawn, and sensitive, sensuous face lifted
+to his own, made a situation in which he knew he did himself full
+justice.
+
+At such times he thought Sophia was surely his natural mate,--'the soul
+that halved his own,' the one of 'nearer kindred than life hinted of.'
+At other times he was equally conscious that he loved Charlotte Sandal
+with an intensity to which his love for Sophia was as water is to wine.
+But Charlotte's indifference mortified him, and their natures were
+almost antagonistic to each other. Under such circumstances a great love
+is often a dangerous one. Very little will turn it into hatred. And
+Julius had been made to feel more than once the utter superfluity of his
+existence, as far as Charlotte Sandal was concerned.
+
+Still, he determined not to resign the hope of winning her until he was
+sure that her indifference was not an affectation. He had read of women
+who used it as a lure. If it were Charlotte's special weapon he was
+quite willing to be brought to submission by it. After all, there was
+piquancy in the situation; for to most men, love sought and hardly won
+is far sweeter than love freely given.
+
+Yet of all the women whom he had known, Charlotte Sandal was the least
+approachable. She was fertile in preventing an opportunity; and if the
+opportunity came, she was equally fertile in spoiling it. But Julius had
+patience; and patience is the art and secret of hoping. A woman cannot
+always be on guard, and he believed in not losing heart, and in waiting.
+Sooner or later, the happy moment when success would be possible was
+certain to arrive.
+
+One day in the early part of September, the squire asked his wife for
+all the house-servants she could spare. "A few more hands will bring
+home the harvest to-night," he said; "and it would be a great thing to
+get it in without a drop of rain."
+
+So the men and maids went off to the wheat-fields, as if they were going
+to a frolic; and there was a happy sense of freedom, with the picnicky
+dinner, and the general air of things being left to themselves about the
+house. After an unusually merry lunch, Julius proposed a walk to the
+harvest-field, and Sophia and Charlotte eagerly agreed to it.
+
+It was a joy to be out of doors under such a sky. The intense,
+repressing greens of summer were now subdued and shaded. The air was
+subtle and fragrant. Amber rays shone through the boughs. The hills were
+clothed in purple. An exquisite, impalpable haze idealized all nature.
+Right and left the reapers swept their sharp sickles through the ripe
+wheat. The women went after them, binding the sheaves, and singing among
+the yellow swaths shrill, wild songs, full of simple modulations.
+
+The squire's field was busy as a fair; and the idle young people sat
+under the oaks, or walked slowly in the shadow of the hedges, pulling
+poppies and wild flowers, and realizing all the poetry of a pastoral
+life, without any of its hard labor or its vulgar cares. Mrs. Sandal had
+given them a basket with berries and cake and cream in it. They were all
+young enough to get pleasantly hungry in the open air, all young enough
+to look upon berries and cake and cream as a distinct addition to
+happiness. They set out a little feast under the trees, and called the
+squire to come and taste their dainties.
+
+He was standing, without his coat and vest, on the top of a loaded wain,
+the very embodiment of a jovial, handsome, country gentleman. The reins
+were in his hand; he was going to drive home the wealthy wagon; but he
+stopped and stooped, and Charlotte, standing on tip-toes, handed him a
+glass of cream. "God love thy bonny face," he said, with a beaming
+smile, as he handed her back the empty glass. Then off went the great
+horses with their towering load, treading carefully between the hedges
+of the narrow lane, and leaving upon the hawthorns many a stray ear for
+the birds gleaning.
+
+When the squire returned he called to Julius and his daughters, "What
+idle-backs you are! Come, and bind a sheaf with me." And they rose with
+a merry laugh, and followed him down the field, working a little, and
+resting a little; and towards the close of the afternoon, listening to
+the singing of an old man who had brought his fiddle to the field in
+order to be ready to play at the squire's "harvest-home." He was a thin,
+crooked, old man, very spare and ruddy. "Eighty-three years old, young
+sir," he said to Julius; and then, in a trembling, cracked voice, he
+quavered out,--
+
+ "Says t' auld man to t' auld oak-tree,
+ Young and lusty was I when I kenned thee:
+ I was young and lusty, I was fair and clear,
+ Young and lusty was I, many a long year.
+ But sair failed is I, sair failed now;
+ Sair failed is I, since I kenned thou.
+ Sair failed, honey,
+ Sair failed now;
+ Sair failed, honey,
+ Since I kenned thou."
+
+It was the appeal of tottering age to happy, handsome youth, and Julius
+could not resist it. With a royal grace he laid a guinea in the old
+man's open palm, and felt fully rewarded by his look of wonder and
+delight.
+
+"God give you love and luck, young sir. I am eighty-three now, and sair
+failed; but I was once twenty-three, and young and lusty as you be. But
+life is at the fag end with me now. God save us all!" Then, with a
+meaning look at the two pretty girls watching him, he went slowly off,
+droning out to a monotonous accompaniment, an old love ballad:--
+
+ "Picking of lilies the other day,
+ Picking of lilies both fresh and gay,
+ Picking of lilies, red, white, and blue,
+ Little I thought what love could do."
+
+"'_Little I thought what love could do_,'" Julius repeated; and he sang
+the doleful refrain over and over, as they strolled back to the oak
+under which they had had their little feast. Then Sophia, who had a
+natural love of neatness and order, began to collect the plates and
+napkins, and arrange them in the basket; and this being done, she looked
+around for the housemaid in order to put it in her charge. The girl was
+at the other end of the field, and she went to her.
+
+Charlotte had scarcely perceived what was going on. The old man's
+singing had made her a little sad. She, too, was thinking of "what love
+could do." She was standing under the tree, leaning against the great
+mossy trunk. Her brown hair had fallen loose, her cheeks were flushed,
+her lips crimson, her whole form a glowing picture of youth in its
+perfect beauty and freshness. Sophia was out of hearing. Julius stepped
+close to her. His soul was in his face; he spoke like a man who was no
+longer master of himself.
+
+"Charlotte, I love you. I love you with all my heart."
+
+She looked at him steadily. Her eyes flashed. She threw downward her
+hands with a deprecating motion.
+
+"You have no right to say such words to me, Julius. I have done all a
+woman could do to prevent, them. I have never given you any
+encouragement. A gentleman does not speak without it."
+
+"I could not help speaking. I love you, Charlotte. Is there any wrong in
+loving you? If I had any hope of winning you."
+
+"No, no; there is no hope. I do not love you. I never shall love you."
+
+"Unless you have some other lover, Charlotte, I shall dare to hope"--
+
+"I have a lover."
+
+"Oh!"
+
+"And I am frank with you because it is best. I trust you will respect my
+candor."
+
+He only bowed. Indeed, he found speech impossible. Never before had
+Charlotte looked so lovely and so desirable to him. He felt her positive
+rejection very keenly.
+
+"Sophia is coming. Please to forget that this conversation has ever
+been."
+
+"You are very cruel."
+
+"No. I am truly kind. Sophia, I am tired; let us go home."
+
+So they turned out of the field, and into the lane. But something was
+gone, and something had come. Sophia felt the change, and she looked
+curiously at Julius and Charlotte. Charlotte was calmly mingling the
+poppies and wheat in her hands. Her face revealed nothing. Julius was a
+little melancholy. "The fairies have left us," he said. "All of a
+sudden, the revel is over." Then as they walked slowly homeward, he took
+Sophia's hand, and swayed it gently to and fro to the old fiddler's
+refrain,--
+
+ "'Little I thought what love could do.'"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+CHARLOTTE.
+
+ "Oh, how this spring of love resembleth
+ The uncertain glory of an April day!"
+
+ "Hammering and clinking, chattering stony names
+ Of shale and hornblende, rag and trap and tuff,
+ Amygdaloid and trachyte."
+
+
+When Charlotte again went to Up-Hill she found herself walking through a
+sober realm of leafless trees. The glory of autumn was gone. The hills,
+with their circular sheep-pens, were now brown and bare; and the plaided
+shepherds, descending far apart, gave only an air of loneliness to the
+landscape. She could see the white line of the stony road with a sad
+distinctness. It was no longer bordered with creeping vines and patches
+of murmuring bee-bent heather. And the stream-bed also had lost nearly
+all its sentinel rushes, and the tall brakens from its shaggy slopes
+were gone. But Silver Beck still ran musically over tracts of tinkling
+stones; and, through the chilly air, the lustered black cock was
+crowing for the gray hen in the hollow.
+
+Very soon the atmosphere became full of misty rain; and ere she reached
+the house, there was a cold wind, and the nearest cloud was sprinkling
+the bubbling beck. It was pleasant to see Ducie at the open door ready
+to welcome her; pleasant to get into the snug houseplace, and watch the
+great fire leaping up the chimney, and throwing lustres on the carved
+oak presses and long settles, and on the bright brass and pewter
+vessels, and the rows of showy chinaware. Very pleasant to draw her
+chair to the little round table on the hearthstone, and to inhale the
+fragrance of the infusing tea, and the rich aroma of potted char and
+spiced bread and freshly-baked cheese-cakes. And still more pleasant to
+be taken possession of, to have her damp shoes and cloak removed, her
+chill fingers warmed in a kindly, motherly clasp, and to be made to feel
+through all her senses that she was indeed "welcome as sun-shining."
+
+With a little shiver of disappointment she noticed that there were only
+two tea-cups on the table; and the house, when she came to analyze its
+atmosphere, had in it the perceptible loneliness of the absent master.
+"Is not Stephen at home?" she asked, as Ducie settled herself
+comfortably for their meal; "I thought Stephen was at home."
+
+"No, he isn't. He went to Kendal three days ago about his fleeces.
+Whitney's carpet-works have made him a very good offer. Did not the
+squire speak of it?"
+
+"No."
+
+"Well he knew all about it. He met Steve, and Steve told him. The squire
+has been a little queer with us lately, Charlotte. Do you know what the
+trouble is? I thought I would have you up to tea, and ask you; so when
+Sandal was up here this morning, I said, 'Let Charlotte come, and have a
+cup of tea with me, squire, I'd be glad.' And he said, 'When?' And I
+said, 'This afternoon. I am fair lonely without Steve.' And he said,
+'I'm agreeable. She'll be glad enough to come.' And I said, 'Thank'ee,
+squire, I'll be glad enough to see her.' But what _is_ the matter,
+Charlotte? The squire has been in his airs with Steve ever so long."
+
+Then Charlotte's face grew like a flame; and she answered, in a tone of
+tender sadness, "Father thinks Steve loves me; and he says there is no
+love-line between our houses, and that, if there were, it is crossed
+with sorrow, and that neither the living nor the dead will have marriage
+between Steve and me."
+
+"I thought that was the trouble. I did so. As for the living, he speaks
+for himself; as for the dead, it is your grandmother Sandal he thinks
+of. She was a hard, proud woman, Charlotte. Her two daughters rejoiced
+at their wedding-days, and two out of her three sons she drove away from
+their home. Your father was on the point of going, when his brother
+Launcie's death made him the heir. Then she gave him a bit more respect,
+and for pretty Alice Morecombe's sake he stayed by the old squire. Ten
+years your mother waited for William Sandal, Charlotte."
+
+"Yes, I know."
+
+"Do you love Steve, Charlotte? I am Steve's mother, dear, and you may
+speak to me as if you were talking to your own heart. I would never tell
+Steve either this way or that way for any thing. Steve would not thank
+me if I did. He is one of them that wants to reach his happiness in his
+own way, and by his own hand. And I have good reasons for asking you
+such a question, or I would not ask it; you may be sure I have, that you
+may."
+
+Charlotte had put down her cup, and she sat with her hands clasped upon
+her lap, looking down into it. Ducie's question took her by surprise,
+and she was rather offended by it. For Charlotte Sandal had been taught
+all the reticences of good society, and for a moment she resented a
+catechism so direct and personal; but only for a moment. Before Ducie
+had done speaking, she had remembered that nothing but true kindness
+could have prompted the inquiry. Ducie was not a curious, tattling,
+meddlesome woman; Charlotte had never known her to interfere in any
+one's affairs. She had few visitors, and she made no calls. Year in and
+year out, Ducie could always be found at home with herself.
+
+"You need not tell me, dear, if you do not know; or if you do not want
+to tell me."
+
+"I do know, Ducie; and I do not mind telling you in the least. I love
+Stephen very dearly. I have loved him ever since--I don't know when."
+
+"And you have always had as good and as true as you have given. Steve is
+fondly heart-grown to you, Charlotte. But we will say no more; and what
+we have said is dropped into my heart like a stone dropped into deep
+water."
+
+Then they spoke of the rector, how he was failing a little; and of one
+of the maids at Seat-Sandal who was to marry the head shepherd at
+Up-Hill; and at last, when there had been enough of indifferent talk to
+effectually put Steve out of mind, Ducie asked suddenly, "How is Harry,
+and is he doing well?"
+
+This was a subject Charlotte was glad to discuss with Ducie. Harry was a
+great favorite with her, and had been accustomed to run to Up-Hill
+whenever he was in any boyish scrape. And Harry was _not_ doing well.
+"Father is vexed and troubled about him, Ducie," she answered. "Whenever
+a letter comes from Harry, it puts every thing wrong in the house.
+Mother goes away and cries; and Sophia sulks because, she says, 'it is a
+shame any single one of the family should be allowed to make all the
+rest uncomfortable.'"
+
+"Harry should never have gone into the army. He hasn't any resisting
+power, hasn't Harry. And there is nothing but temptation in the army.
+Dear me, Charlotte! We may well pray not to be led into the way of
+temptation; for if we once get into it, we are no better off than a fly
+in a spider's web."
+
+She was filling the two empty cups as she spoke, but she suddenly set
+down the teapot, and listened a moment. "I hear Steve's footsteps. Sit
+still, Charlotte. He is opening the door. I knew it was he."
+
+"Mother! mother!"
+
+"Here I am, Steve."
+
+He came in rosy and wet with his climb up the fellside; and, as he
+kissed his mother, he put out his hand to Charlotte. Then there was the
+pleasantest stir of care and welcome imaginable; and Steve soon found
+himself sitting opposite the girl he loved so dearly, taking his cup
+from her hands, looking into her bright, kind eyes, exchanging with her
+those charming little courtesies which can be made the vehicles of so
+much that is not spoken, and that is understood without speech.
+
+But the afternoons were now very short, and the happy meal had to be
+hastened. The clouds, too, had fallen low; and the rain, as Ducie said,
+"was plashing and pattering badly." She folded her own blanket-shawl
+around Charlotte; and as there was no wind, and the road was mostly wide
+enough for two, Steve could carry an umbrella, and get her safely home
+before the darkening.
+
+How merrily they went out together into the storm! Steve thought he
+could hardly have chosen any circumstances that would have pleased him
+better. It was quite necessary that Charlotte should keep close to his
+side; it was quite natural that she should lift her face to his in
+talking; it was equally natural that Steve should bend towards
+Charlotte, and that, in a moment, without any conscious intention of
+doing so, he should kiss her.
+
+She trembled and stood still, but she was not angry. "That was very
+wrong, Steve. I told you at the harvest-home what father said, and what
+I had promised father. I'll break no squares with father, and you must
+not make me do so."
+
+"I could not help it, Charlotte, you looked so bewitching."
+
+"Oh, dear! the old, old excuse, 'The woman tempted me,' etc."
+
+"Forgive me, dear Charlotte. I was going to tell you that I had been
+very fortunate in Kendal, and next week I am going to Bradford to learn
+all about spinning and weaving and machinery. But what is success
+without you? If I make every dream come to pass, and have not Charlotte,
+my heart will keep telling me, night and day, '_All for nothing, all for
+nothing_.'"
+
+"Do not be so impatient. You are making trouble, and forespeaking
+disappointment. Before you have learned all about manufacturing, and
+built your mill, before you are really ready to begin your life's work,
+many a change may have taken place in Sandal-Side. When Julius comes at
+Christmas I think he will ask Sophia to marry him, and I think Sophia
+will accept his offer. That marriage would open the way for our
+marriage."
+
+"Only partly I fear. I can see that squire Sandal has taken a dislike,
+and your mother was a little high with me when I saw her last."
+
+"Partly your own fault, sir. Why did you give up the ways of your
+fathers? The idea of mills and trading in these dales is such a new
+one."
+
+"But a man must move with his own age, Charlotte. There is no prospect
+of another Stuart rebellion. I cannot do the queen's service, and get
+rewarded as old Christopher Sandal did. And I want to go to Parliament,
+and can't go without money. And I can't make money quick enough by
+keeping sheep and planting wheat. But manufacturing means money, land,
+influence, power."
+
+"Father does not see these things as you do, Steve. He sees the peaceful
+dales invaded by white-faced factory-hands, loud-voiced, quarrelling,
+disrespectful. All the old landmarks and traditions will disappear; also
+simple ways of living, calm religion, true friendships. Every good old
+sentiment will be gauged by money, will finally vanish before money, and
+what the busy world calls 'improvements.' It makes him fretful, jealous,
+and unhappy."
+
+"That is just the trouble, Charlotte. When a man has not the spirit of
+his age, he has all its unhappiness. But my greatest fear is, that you
+will grow weary of waiting for _our hour_."
+
+"I have told you that I shall not. There is an old proverb which says,
+'Trust not the man who promises with an oath.' Is not my simple word,
+then, the best and the surest hope?"
+
+Then she nestled close to his side, and began to talk of his plans and
+his journey, and to anticipate the time when he would break ground upon
+Silver Beck, and build the many-windowed factory that had been his dream
+ever since he had began to plan his own career. The wind rose, the rain
+fell in a down-pour before they reached the park-gates; but there was a
+certain joy in facing the wet breeze, and although they did not loiter,
+yet neither did they hurry. In both their hearts there was a little fear
+of the squire, but neither spoke of it. Charlotte would not suppose or
+suggest any necessity for avoiding him, and Steve was equally sensitive
+on the subject.
+
+When they arrived at Seat-Sandal the main entrance was closed, and
+Stephen stood with her on the threshold until a man-servant opened
+slowly its ponderous panels. There was a bright fire burning in the
+hall, and lights were in the sconces on the walls. Charlotte asked Steve
+to come in and rest a while. She tried to avoid showing either fear or
+hurry, and Steve was conscious of the same effort on his own part; but
+yet he knew that they both thought it well none of the family were aware
+of her return, or of his presence. She watched him descend the dripping
+steps into the darkness, and then went towards the fire. An unusual
+silence was in the house. She stood upon the hearthstone while the
+servant rebolted the door, and then asked,--
+
+"Is dinner served, Noel?"
+
+"It be over, Miss Charlotte."
+
+So she went to her own room. It was chilly and dreary. The fire had been
+allowed to die down, and had only just been replenished. It was smoking
+also, and the candles on her toilet-table burned dimly in the damp
+atmosphere. She hurriedly changed her gown, and was going down-stairs,
+when a movement in Sophia's room arrested her attention. It was very
+unusual for Sophia to be up-stairs at that hour, and the fact struck her
+significantly. She knocked at the door, and was told rather irritably to
+"Come in."
+
+"Dear me, Sophia! what is the matter? It feels as if there were
+something wrong in the house."
+
+"I suppose there is something wrong. Father got a letter from Harry by
+the late post, and he left his dinner untouched; and mother is in her
+room crying, of course. I do think it is a shame that Harry is allowed
+to turn the house upside down whenever he feels like it."
+
+"Perhaps he is in trouble."
+
+"He is always in trouble, for he is always busy making trouble. His very
+amusements mean trouble for all who have the misfortune to have any
+thing to do with him. Julius told me that no man in the 'Cameronians'
+had a worse name than Harry Sandal."
+
+"Julius! The idea of Julius talking badly about our Harry, and to you! I
+wonder you listened to him. It was a shabby thing to do; it was that."
+
+"Julius only repeated what he had heard, and he was very sorry to do so.
+He felt it to be conscientiously his duty."
+
+"Bah! God save me from such a conscience! If Julius had heard any thing
+good of Harry, he would have had no conscientious scruples about
+silence; not he! I dare say Julius would be glad if poor Harry was out
+of his way."
+
+"Charlotte Sandal, you shall not say such very unladylike, such
+unchristianlike, things in my room. It is quite easy to see _whose_
+company you have been in."
+
+"I have been with Ducie. Can you find me a sweeter or better soul?"
+
+"Or a handsomer young man than her son?"
+
+"I mean that also, certainly. Handsome, energetic, enterprising, kind,
+religious."
+
+"Spare me the balance of your adjectives. We all know that Steve is
+square on every side, and straight in every corner. Don't be so earnest;
+you fatigue me to-night. I am on the verge of a nervous headache, and I
+really think you had better leave me." She turned her chair towards the
+fire as she spoke, and hardly palliated this act of dismissal by the
+faint "excuse me," which accompanied it. And Charlotte made no remark,
+though she left her sister's room, mentally promising herself to keep
+away from it in the future.
+
+She went next to the parlor. The squire's chair was empty, and on the
+little stand at its side, the "Gentleman's Magazine" lay uncut. His
+slippers, usually assumed after dinner, were still warming on the white
+sheepskin rug before the fire. But the large, handsome face, that
+always made a sunshiny feeling round the hearth, was absent; and the
+room had a loneliness that made her heart fear. She waited a few
+minutes, looking with expectation towards a piece of knitting which was
+Mrs. Sandal's evening work. But the ivory needles and the colored wools
+remained uncalled for, and she grew rapidly impatient, and went to her
+mother's room. Mrs. Sandal was lying upon her couch, exhausted with
+weeping; and the squire sat holding his head in his hands, the very
+picture of despondency and sorrow.
+
+"Can I come and speak to you, mother?"
+
+The squire answered, "To be sure you can, Charlotte. We are glad to see
+you. We are in trouble, my dear."
+
+"Is it Harry, father?"
+
+"Trouble mostly comes that way. Yes, it is Harry. He is in a great
+strait, and wants five hundred pounds, Charlotte; five hundred pounds,
+dear, and he wants it at once. Only six weeks ago he wrote in the same
+way for a hundred and fifty pounds. He is robbing me, robbing his
+mother, robbing Sophia and you."
+
+"William, I wouldn't give way to temper that road; calling your own son
+and my son a thief. It's not fair," said Mrs. Sandal, with considerable
+asperity.
+
+"I must call things by their right names, Alice. I call a cat, a cat;
+and I call our Harry a thief; for I don't know that forcing money from a
+father is any better than forcing it from a stranger. It is only using a
+father's love as a pick-lock instead of an iron tool. That's all the
+difference, Alice; and I don't think the difference is one that helps
+Harry's case much. Eh? What?"
+
+"Dear me! it is always money," sighed Charlotte.
+
+"Your father knows very well that Harry must have the money, Charlotte.
+I think it is cruel of him to make every one ill before he gives what is
+sure to be given in the end. Sophia has a headache, I dare say, and I am
+sure I have."
+
+"But I cannot give him this money, Alice. I have not realized on my wool
+and wheat yet. I cannot coin money. I will not beg or borrow it. I will
+not mortgage an acre for it."
+
+"And you will let your only son the heir of Sandal-Side, go to jail and
+disgrace for five hundred pounds. I never heard tell of such cruelty.
+Never, never, never!"
+
+"You do not know what you are saying, Alice. Tell me how I am to find
+five hundred pounds. Eh? What?"
+
+"There must be ways. How can a woman tell?"
+
+"Father, have I not got some money of my own?"
+
+"You have the accrued interest on the thousand pounds your grandmother
+left you. Sophia has the same."
+
+"Is the interest sufficient?"
+
+"You have drawn from it at intervals. I think there is about three
+hundred pounds to your credit."
+
+"Sophia will have nearly as much. Call her, father. Surely between us we
+can arrange five hundred pounds. I shall be real glad to help Harry.
+Young men have so many temptations now, father. Harry is a good sort in
+the main. Just have a little patience with him. Eh, father?"
+
+And the squire was glad of the pleading voice. Glad for some one to make
+the excuses he did not think it right to make. Glad to have the little
+breath of hope that Charlotte's faith in her brother gave him. He stood
+up, and took her face between his hands and kissed it. Then he sent a
+servant for Sophia; and after a short delay the young lady appeared,
+looking pale and exceedingly injured.
+
+"Did you send for me, father?"
+
+"Yes, I did. Come in and sit down. There is something to be done for
+Harry, and we want your help, Sophia. Eh? What?"
+
+She pushed a chair gently to the table, and sat down languidly. She was
+really sick, but her air and attitude was that of a person suffering an
+extremity of physical anguish. The squire looked at her and then at
+Charlotte with dismay and self-reproach.
+
+"Harry wants five hundred pounds, Sophia."
+
+"I am astonished he does not want five thousand pounds. Father, I would
+not send him a sovereign of it. Julius told me about his carryings-on."
+
+She could hardly have said any words so favorable to Harry's cause. The
+squire was on the defensive for his own side in a moment.
+
+"What has Julius to do with it?" he cried. "Sandal-Side is not his
+property, and please God it never will be. Harry is one kind of a
+sinner, Julius is another kind of a sinner. God Almighty only knows
+which kind of sinner is the meaner and worse. The long and the short of
+it, is this: Harry must have five hundred pounds. Charlotte is willing
+to give the balance of her interest account, about three hundred pounds,
+towards it. Will you make up what is lacking, out of your interest
+money? Eh? What?"
+
+"I do not know why I should be asked to do this, I am sure."
+
+"Only because I have no ready money at present. And because, however bad
+Harry is, he is your brother. And because he is heir of Sandal, and the
+honor of the name is worth saving. And because your mother will break
+her heart if shame comes to Harry. And there are some other reasons too;
+but if mother, brother, and honor don't seem worth while to you, why,
+then, Sophia, there is no use wasting words. Eh? What?"
+
+"Let father have what is needed, Sophia. I will pay you back."
+
+"Very well, Charlotte; but I think it is most unjust, most iniquitous,
+as Julius says"--
+
+"Now, then, don't quote Julius to me. What right had he to be discussing
+my family matters, or Sandal matters either, I wonder? Eh? What?"
+
+"He is in the family."
+
+"Is he? Very well, then, I am still the head of the family. If he has
+any advice to offer, he can come to me with it. Eh? What?"
+
+"Father, I am as sick as can be to-night."
+
+"Go thy ways then. Mother and I are both poorly too. Good-night, girls,
+both." And he turned away with an air of hopeless depression, that was
+far more pitiful than the loudest complaining.
+
+The sisters went away together, silent, and feeling quite "out" with
+each other. But Sophia really had a nervous attack, and was shivery and
+sick with it. By the lighted candle in her hand, Charlotte saw that her
+very lips were white, and that heavy tears were silently rolling down
+her wan cheeks. They washed all of Charlotte's anger away; she forgot
+her resolution not to enter her sister's room again, and at its door she
+said, "Let me stay with you till you can sleep, Sophia; or I will go,
+and ask Ann to make you a cup of strong coffee. You are suffering very
+much."
+
+"Yes, I am suffering; and father knows how I do suffer with these
+headaches, and that any annoyance brings them on; and yet, if Harry
+cries out at Edinburgh, every one in Seat-Sandal must be put out of
+their own way to help him. And I do think it is a shame that our little
+fortunes are to be crumbled as a kind of spice into his big fortune. If
+Harry does not know the value of money I do."
+
+"I will pay you back every pound. I really do not care a bit about
+money. I have all the dress I want. You buy books and music, I do not.
+I have no use for my money except to make happiness with it; and, after
+all, that is the best interest I can possibly get."
+
+"Very well. Then, you can pay Harry's debts if it gives you pleasure. I
+suppose I am a little peculiar on this subject. Last Sunday, when the
+rector was preaching about the prodigal son, I could not help thinking
+that the sympathy for the bad young man was too much. I know, if I had
+been the elder brother, I should have felt precisely as he did. I don't
+think he ought to be blamed. And it would certainly have been more just
+and proper for the father to have given the feast and the gifts to the
+son who never at any time transgressed his commandments. You see,
+Charlotte, that parable is going on all over the world ever since; going
+on right here in Seat-Sandal; and I am on the elder brother's side.
+Harry has given me a headache to-night; and I dare say he is enjoying
+himself precisely as the Jerusalem prodigal did before the swine husks,
+when it was the riotous living."
+
+"Have a cup of coffee, Sophy. I'll go down for it. You are just as
+trembly and excited as you can be."
+
+"Very well; thank you, Charlotte. You always have such a bright, kind
+face. I am afraid I do not deserve such a good sister."
+
+"Yes, you do deserve all I can help or pleasure you in." And then, when
+the coffee had been taken, and Sophia lay restless and wide-eyed upon
+her bed, Charlotte proposed to read to her from any book she desired; an
+offer involving no small degree of self-denial, for Sophia's books were
+very rarely interesting, or even intelligible, to her sister. But she
+lifted the nearest two, Barret's "Maga," and "The Veiled Prophet," and
+rather dismally asked which it was to be?
+
+"Neither of them, Charlotte. The 'Maga' makes me think, and I know you
+detest poetry. I got a letter to-night from Agnes Bulteel, and it
+appears to be about Professor Sedgwick. I was so annoyed at Harry I
+could not feel any interest in it then; but, if you don't object, I
+should like to hear you read it now."
+
+"Object? No, indeed. I think a great deal of the old professor. What gay
+times father and I have had on the Screes with him, and his hammer and
+leather bags! And, as Agnes writes a large, round hand, and does not
+fresco her letters, I can read about the professor easily."
+
+ RESPECTED MISS SANDAL,--I have such a thing to tell you
+ about Professor Sedgwick and our Joe; hoping that the squire or
+ Miss Charlotte may see him, and let him know that Joe meant no harm
+ at all. One hot forenoon lately, when we were through at home, an
+ old gentlemanly make of a fellow came into our fold, and said,
+ quite natural, that he wanted somebody to go with him on to the
+ fells. We all stopped, and took a good look at him before anybody
+ spoke; but at last father said, middling sharp-like,--he always
+ speaks that way, does father, when we're busy,--
+
+ "We've something else to do here than go raking over the fells on a
+ fine day like this with nobody knows who."
+
+ He gave father a lile, cheerful bit of a laugh, and said he didn't
+ want to hinder work; but he would give anybody that knew the fells
+ well a matter of five shillings to go with him, and carry his two
+ little bags. And father says to our Joe, "Away with thee! It's a
+ crown more than ever thou was worth at home." So the strange man
+ gave Joe two little leather bags to carry; and Joe thought he was
+ going to make his five shillings middling easy, for he never
+ expected he would find any thing on the fells to put into the bags.
+ But Joe was mistaken. The old gentleman, he said, went louping over
+ wet spots and great stones, and scraffling over crags and screes,
+ till you would have thought he was some kin to a Herdwick sheep.
+
+Charlotte laughed heartily at this point. "It is just the way Sedgwick
+goes on. He led father and me exactly such a chase one day last June."
+
+"I dare say he did. I remember you looked like it. Go on."
+
+ After a while he began looking hard at all the stones and crags he
+ came to; and then he took to breaking lumps off them with a queer
+ little hammer he had with him, and stuffing the bits into the bags
+ that Joe was carrying. He fairly capped Joe then. He couldn't tell
+ what to make of such a customer. At last Joe asked him why ever he
+ came so far up the fell for little bits of stone, when he might get
+ so many down in the dales? He laughed, and went on knapping away
+ with his little hammer, and said he was a jolly-jist.
+
+"Geologist she means, Charlotte."
+
+"Of course; but Agnes spells it 'jolly-jist.'"
+
+"Agnes ought to know better. She waited table frequently, and must have
+heard the word pronounced. Go on, Charlotte."
+
+ He kept on at this feckless work till late in the afternoon, and by
+ that time he had filled both bags full with odd bits of stone. Joe
+ said he hadn't often had a harder darrack after sheep at
+ clipping-time than he had after that old man, carrying his leather
+ bags. But, however, they got back to our house, and mother gave the
+ stranger some bread and milk; and after he had taken it, and talked
+ with father about sheep-farming and such like, he paid Joe his five
+ shillings like a man, and told him he would give him another five
+ shillings if he would bring his bags full of stones down to
+ Skeŕl-Hill by nine o'clock in the morning.
+
+"Are you sleepy Sophy?"
+
+"Oh, dear, no! Go on."
+
+ Next morning Joe took the bags, and started for Skeŕl-Hill. It was
+ another hot morning; and he hadn't gone far till he began to think
+ that he was as great a fool as the jolly-jist to carry broken
+ stones to Skeŕl-Hill, when he could find plenty on any road-side
+ close to the place he was going to. So he shook them out of the
+ bags, and stepped on a gay bit lighter without them. When he got
+ near to Skeŕl-Hill he found old Abraham Atchisson sitting on a
+ stool, breaking stones to mend roads with; and Joe asked him if he
+ could fill his leather bags from his heap. Abraham told Joe to take
+ them that wasn't broken if he wanted stones; so Joe told him how it
+ was, and all about it. The old man was like to tottle off his stool
+ with laughing, and he said, "Joe take good care of thysen'; thou
+ art over sharp to live very long in this world; fill thy bags, and
+ make on with thee."
+
+"Don't you remember old Abraham, Sophy? He built the stone dyke at the
+lower fold."
+
+"No, I do not remember, I think."
+
+"You are getting sleepy. Shall I stop?"
+
+"No, no; finish the letter."
+
+ When Joe got to Skeŕl-Hill, the jolly-jist had just got his
+ breakfast, and they took Joe into the parlor to him. He laughed all
+ over when Joe went in with the bags, and told him to set them down
+ in a corner, and asked him if he would have some breakfast. Joe had
+ had his porridge, but he said he didn't mind; so he told them to
+ bring in some more coffee and eggs, and ham and toasted bread; and
+ Joe got such a breakfast as isn't common with him, while the old
+ gentleman was getting himself ready to go off in a carriage that
+ was waiting at the door for him. When he came down-stairs he gave
+ Joe another five shillings, and paid for Joe's breakfast, and for
+ what he had eaten himself. Then he told him to put the leather bags
+ beside the driver's feet, and into the carriage he got, and
+ laughed, and nodded, and away he went; and then Joe heard them say
+ he was Professor Sedgwick, a great jolly-jist. And Joe thinks it
+ would be a famous job if father could sell all of the stones on our
+ fell at five shillings a bagful, and a breakfast at odd times. And
+ would it not be so, Miss Sandal? But I'm not easy in my mind about
+ Joe changing the stones; though, as Joe says, one make of stone is
+ about the same as another.
+
+"Sophia, you are sleepy now."
+
+"Yes, a little. You can finish to-morrow."
+
+Then she laid down the simple letter, and sat very still for a little
+while. Her heart was busy. There is a solitary place that girdles our
+life into which it is good to enter at the close of every day. There we
+may sit still with our own soul, and commune with it; and out of its
+peace pass easily into the shadowy kingdom of sleep, and find a little
+space of rest prepared. So Charlotte sat in quiet meditation until
+Sophia was fathoms deep below the tide of life. Sight, speech, feeling,
+where were they gone? Ah! when the door is closed, and the windows
+darkened, who can tell what passes in the solemn temple of mortality?
+Are we unvisited then? Unfriended? Uncounselled?
+
+ "Behold!
+ The solemn spaces of the night are thronged
+ By bands of tender dreams, that come and go
+ Over the land and sea; they glide at will
+ Through all the dim, strange realms of men asleep,
+ And visit every soul."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+THE DAY BEFORE CHRISTMAS.
+
+ "Still to ourselves in every place consigned.
+ Our own felicity we make or find."
+
+ "Catch, then, oh, catch the transient hour!
+ Improve each moment as it flies.
+ Life's a short summer, man a flower;
+ He dies, alas! how soon he dies!"
+
+
+There are days which rise sadly, go on without sunshine, and pass into
+night without one gleam of color. Life, also, has these pallid,
+monotonous hours. A distrust of all things invades the soul, and
+physical inertia and mental languor make daily existence a simple
+weight. It was Christmas-time, but the squire felt none of the elation
+of the season. He was conscious that the old festal preparations were
+going on, but there was no response to them in his heart. Julius had
+arrived, and was helping Sophia to hang the holly and mistletoe. But
+Sandal knew that his soul shrank from the nephew he had called into his
+life; knew that the sound of his voice irritated him, that his laugh
+filled him with resentment, that his very presence in the house seemed
+to desecrate it, and to slay for him the very idea of home.
+
+He was sitting in the "master's room," wondering how the change had come
+about. But he found nothing to answer the wonder, because he was looking
+for some palpable wrong, some distinctive time or cause. He was himself
+too simple-hearted to reflect that it is seldom a great fault which
+destroys liking for a person. A great fault can be forgiven. It is small
+personal offences constantly repeated; little acts of meanness, and,
+above all, the petty plans and provisions of a selfish nature. Besides
+which, the soul has often marvellous intuitions, unmasking men and
+things; premonitions, warnings, intelligences, that it cannot doubt and
+cannot explain.
+
+Inside the house there was a pleasant air and stir of preparation; the
+rapid movements of servants, the shutting and opening of doors, the low
+laughter of gay hearts well contented with the time and the
+circumstances. Outside, the mesmerizing snow was falling with a soft,
+silent persistence. The squire looked sadly at the white hills, and the
+white park, and the branches bending under their load, and the sombre
+sky, gray upon darker gray.
+
+Last Christmas the girls had relied entirely upon his help. He had found
+the twine, and driven the nails, and steadied the ladder when Sophia's
+light form mounted it in order to hang the mistletoe. They had been so
+happy. The echo of their voices, their snatches of Christmas carols,
+their laughter and merry badinage, was still in his heart. He remembered
+the impromptu lunch, which they had enjoyed so much while at work. He
+could see the mother come smiling in, with constant samples of the
+Christmas cheer fresh out of the oven. He had printed the verses and
+mottoes himself, spent all the afternoon over them, and been rather
+proud of his efforts. Charlotte had said, "they were really beautiful;"
+even Sophia had admitted that "they looked well among the greens." But
+to-day he had not been asked to assist in the decorations. True, he had
+said, in effect, that he did not wish to assist; but, all the same, he
+felt shut out from his old pre-eminence; and he could not help
+regarding Julius Sandal as a usurper.
+
+These were drearisome Christmas thoughts and feelings; and they found
+their climax in a pathetic complaint, "I never thought Charlotte would
+have given me the go-by. All along she has taken my side, no matter what
+came up. Oh, my little lass!"
+
+As if in answer to the heart-cry, Charlotte opened the door. She was
+dressed in furs and tweeds, and she had the squire's big coat and
+woollen wraps in her hand. Before he could speak, she had reached his
+chair, and put her arm across his shoulder, and said in her bright,
+confidential way, "Come, father, let you and me have a bit of pleasure
+by ourselves: there isn't much comfort in the house to-day."
+
+"You say right, Charlotte; you do so, my dear. Where shall we go? Eh?
+Where?"
+
+"Wherever you like best. There is no snow to hamper us yet. Some of the
+servants are down from Up-Hill. Ducie has sent mother a great spice-loaf
+and a fine Christmas cheese."
+
+"Ducie is a kind woman. I have known Ducie ever since I knew myself.
+Could we climb the fell-breast, Charlotte? Eh? What?"
+
+"I think we could. Ducie will miss it, if you don't go and wish her 'a
+merry Christmas.' You never missed grandfather Latrigg. Old friends are
+best, father."
+
+"They are that. Is Steve at home?"
+
+"He isn't coming home this Christmas. I wasn't planning about Steve,
+father. Don't think such a thing as that of me."
+
+"I don't, Charlotte. I don't think of Charlotte Sandal and of any thing
+underhand at the same time. I'm a bit troubled and out of sorts this
+morning, my dear."
+
+She kissed him affectionately for answer. She not only divined what a
+trial Julius had become, but she knew also that his heart was troubled
+in far greater depths than Julius had any power to stir. Harry Sandal
+was really at the root of every bitter moment. For Harry had not taken
+the five hundred pounds with the creditable contrite humiliation of the
+repenting prodigal. It was even yet doubtful whether he would respond to
+his parents' urgent request to spend Christmas at Seat-Sandal. And when
+there is one rankling wrong, which we do not like to speak of, it is so
+natural to relieve the heart by talking a great deal about those wrongs
+which we are less inclined to disguise and deny.
+
+In the great hall a sudden thought struck the squire; and he stood
+still, and looked in Charlotte's face. "You are sure that you want to
+go, my dear? Won't you be missed? Eh? What?"
+
+She clasped his hand tighter, and shook her head very positively. "They
+don't want me, father. I am in the way."
+
+He did not answer until they had walked some distance; then he asked
+meaningly, "Has it come to that? Eh? What?"
+
+"Yes, it has come to that."
+
+"I am very glad it isn't you. And I'm nettled at myself for ever showing
+him a road to slight you, Charlotte."
+
+"If there is any slight between Julius and me, father, I gave it; for he
+asked me to marry him, and I plainly told him no."
+
+"Hear--you--but. I _am_ glad. You refused him? Come, come, that's a bit
+of pleasure I would have given a matter of five pounds to have known a
+day or two since. It would have saved me a few good ratings. Eh? What?"
+
+"Why, father! Who has been rating you?"
+
+"Myself, to be sure. You can't think what set-downs I have given William
+Sandal. Do you mind telling me about that refusal, Charlotte? Eh? What?"
+
+"Not a bit. It was in the harvest-field. He said he loved me, and I told
+him gentlemen did not talk that way to girls who had never given them
+the least encouragement; and I said I did not love him, and never, never
+could love him. I was very firm, father, perhaps a little bit cross; for
+I did not like the way he spoke. I don't think he admires me at all now."
+
+"I dare be bound he doesn't. 'Firm and a little bit cross.' It wouldn't
+be a nice five minutes for Julius. He sets a deal of store by himself;"
+and then, as if he thought it was his duty not to show too much
+gratification, he added, "I hope you were very civil, Charlotte. A good
+asker should have a good nay-say. And you refused him? Well, I _am_
+pleased. Mother never heard tell of it? Eh? What?"
+
+"Oh, no; I have told no one but you. At the long end you always get at
+my secrets, father."
+
+"We've had a goodish few together,--fishing secrets, and such like; but
+I must tell mother this one, eh? She _will_ go on about it. In the
+harvest-field, was it? I understand now why he walked himself off a day
+or two before the set day. And he is all for Sophia now, is he? Well, I
+shouldn't wonder if Sophia will 'best' him a little on every side. You
+_have_ given me a turn, Charlotte. I didn't think of a son-in-law
+yet,--not just yet. Dear me! How life does go on! Ever since the
+sheep-shearing it has been running away with me. Life is a road on which
+there is no turning round, Charlotte. Oh, if there only were! If you
+could just run back to where you made the wrong turning! If you could
+only undo things that you have done! Eh? What?"
+
+"Not even God can make what has been, not to have been. When a thing is
+done, if it is only the taking of a walk, the walk is taken to all
+eternity."
+
+At the word "eternity," they stood on the brow of the hill which they
+had been climbing, and the squire said it again very solemnly.
+"Eternity! How dreadful to spend it in repentance which can undo
+nothing! That is the most awful conception of the word 'eternity.' Eh?
+What?"
+
+They were silent a moment, then Sandal turned and looked westward. "It
+is mizzling already, Charlotte; the snow will turn into rain, and we
+shall have a downpour. Had we not better go home?"
+
+But Charlotte painted in such glowing colors Ducie's fireside, and the
+pipe, and the cosey, quiet dinner they would be sure to get there, that
+the squire could not resist the temptation. "For all will be at sixes
+and sevens at home," he commented, "and no peace for anybody, with
+greens and carols and what not. Eh? What?"
+
+"And very likely, as it is Christmas Eve, you may be asked to give
+Sophia away. So a nice dinner, and a quiet smoke, and an hour's nap will
+help you through to-night." And the thought in each heart, beyond this
+one, was "Perhaps Harry will be at home."
+
+Nobody missed the fugitives. Mrs. Sandal was sure Harry would come, and
+she was busy preparing his room with her own hands. The brightest fire,
+the gayest greens, the whitest and softest and best of every thing, she
+chose for Harry's room.
+
+Certainly they were not missed by Julius and Sophia. They were far too
+much interested in themselves and in their own affairs. From the first
+hour of his return to Seat-Sandal, Sophia had understood that Julius was
+her lover, and that the time for his declaration rested in the main with
+herself. When the Christmas bells were ringing, when the house was
+bright with light and evergreens, and the very atmosphere full of
+happiness, she had determined to give him the necessary encouragement.
+But the clock of Fate cannot be put back. When the moment arrives, the
+word is spoken or the deed done. Both of them were prepared for the
+moment, and yet not just then prepared; for Love still holds his great
+surprise somewhat in reserve.
+
+They were in the drawing-room. The last vase had been filled, the last
+wreath hung; and Sophia looked at her beautiful hands, marked with the
+rim of the scissors, and stained with leaves and berries, in a little
+affected distress. Julius seated himself on the sofa beside her. She
+trembled, but he looked at her almost triumphantly. Over Sophia's heart
+he knew his power. With the questioning, unwinking gaze of love his eyes
+sought hers, and he tenderly spoke her name, "_Sophia_." She could
+answer only by her conscious silence.
+
+"My wife! Mine in lives long forgotten."
+
+"O Julius!"
+
+"Always mine; missed in some existences, recovered in others, but
+bringing into every life with you my mark of ownership. See here."
+
+Then he lifted her hand, and opening its palm upward, he placed his own
+in the same attitude beside it. "Look into them both, Sophia, and see
+how closely our line of fortune is alike. That is something, but
+behold." And he showed her a singular mark, which had in his own palm
+its precise counterpart.
+
+"Is it not also in Charlotte's palm? In others?"
+
+"No, indeed. Among all the women on earth, only yours has this facsimile
+of my own. It is the soul mark upon the body. Every educated Hindoo can
+trace it; and all will tell you, that, if two individuals have it
+precisely alike, they are twin souls, and nothing can prevent their
+union."
+
+"Did they explain it to you, Julius?"
+
+"An Oriental never explains. They apprehend what is too subtle for
+words. They know best just what they have never been told. Sophia, this
+hand of yours fits mine. It is the key to it; the interpreter of my
+fate. Give me my own, darling."
+
+To Charlotte he would never have spoken in such a tone. She would have
+resented its claim and authority, and perceived that it was likely to be
+the first encroachment of a tyranny she did not intend to bow to. But
+Sophia was easily deceived on this ground. She liked the mystical air it
+gave to the event; the gray sanction of unknown centuries to the love of
+to-day.
+
+They speculated and supposed, and were supremely happy. The usual lover
+wanders in the dreams of the future: they sought each other through the
+phantom visions of the past. And they were so charmed with the
+occupation, that they quite forgot the exigencies and claims of the
+present existence until the rattle of wheels, the stamping of feet, and
+a joyful cry from Mrs. Sandal recalled them to it.
+
+"It is Harry," said Sophia. "I must go to him, Julius."
+
+He held her very firmly. "I am first. Wait a moment. You must promise me
+once more: 'My life is your life, my love is your love, my will is your
+will, my interest is your interest; I am your second self.' Will you say
+this Sophia, as I say it?" And she answered him without a word. Love
+knows how such speech may be. Even when she had escaped from her lover,
+she was not very sorry to find that Harry had gone at once to his own
+room; for he had driven through the approaching storm, and been
+thoroughly drenched. She was longing for a little solitude to bethink
+her of the new position in which she found herself; for, though she had
+a dreamy curiosity about her pre-existences, she had a very active and
+positive interest in the success and happiness of her present life.
+
+Suddenly she remembered Charlotte, and with the remembrance came the
+fact that she had not seen her since the early forenoon. But she
+immediately coupled the circumstance with the absence of the squire, and
+then she reached the real solution of the position in a moment. "They
+have gone to Up-Hill, of course. Father always goes the day before
+Christmas; and Charlotte, no doubt, expected to find Steve at home. I
+must tell Julius about Charlotte and Steve. Julius will not approve of
+a young man like Steve in our family, and it ought not to be. I am sure
+father and mother think so."
+
+At this point in her reflections, she heard Charlotte enter her own
+room, but she did not go to her. Sophia had a dislike to wet, untidy
+people, and she was not in any particular flurry to tell her success.
+Indeed, she was rather inclined to revel for an hour in the sense of it
+belonging absolutely to Julius and herself. She was not one of those
+impolitic women, who fancy that they double their happiness by imparting
+it to others.
+
+She determined to dress with extraordinary care. The occasion warranted
+it, surely; for it was not only Christmas Eve, it was also her betrothal
+eve. She put on her richest garment, a handsome gown of dark blue silk
+and velvet. A spray of mistletoe-berries was in her black hair, and a
+glittering necklace of fine sapphires enhanced the beauty and whiteness
+of her exquisite neck and shoulders. She was delighted with the effect
+of her own brave apparel, and also a little excited with the course
+events had taken, or she never would have so far forgotten the
+privileges of her elder birth as to visit Charlotte's room first on
+such an important personal occasion.
+
+Charlotte was still wrapped in her dressing-gown, lazily musing before
+the crackling, blazing fire. Her hands were clasped above her head, her
+feet comfortably extended upon the fender, her eyes closed. She had been
+a little tired with buffeting the storm; and the hot tea, which Mrs.
+Sandal had insisted upon as a preventative of cold, had made her, as she
+told Sophia, "deliciously dozy."
+
+"But dinner will be ready in half an hour, and you have to dress yet,
+Charlotte. How do I look?"
+
+"You look charming. How bright your eyes are, Sophia! I never saw you
+look so well. How much Julius will admire you to-night!"
+
+"As to that, Julius always admires me. He says he used to dream about
+me, even before he saw me."
+
+"Oh, you know that is nonsense! He couldn't do that. I dare say he
+dreams about you now, though. I should think he would like to."
+
+"You will have to hurry, Charlotte."
+
+"I can dress in ten minutes if I want to."
+
+"I will leave you now." She hesitated a moment at the door, but she
+could not bring herself to speak of her engagement. She saw that
+Charlotte was in one of her "no-matter-every-thing-right" moods, and
+knew she would take the important news without the proper surprise and
+enthusiasm. In fact, she perceived that Harry's visit occupied her whole
+mind; for, as she stood a moment or two irresolute as to her own
+desires, Charlotte talked eagerly of her brother.
+
+"Well, I hope if Harry is of so much importance in your eyes, you will
+dress decently to meet him. The rector is coming to dinner also."
+
+"I shall wear my blue gown. If I imitate you, I cannot be much out of
+the way. Heigh-ho! Heigh-ho! I hope Harry will have a pleasant visit. We
+must do our best, Sophia, to make him happy."
+
+"O Charlotte, if you have nothing to talk about but Harry, Harry, Harry,
+I am going! I am very fond of Harry, but I don't pretend to be blind to
+Harry's faults. Remember how many disagreeable hours he has given us
+lately. And I must say that I think he was very ungrateful about the
+hundred and eighty pounds I gave him. He never wrote me a line of
+thanks."
+
+"You did not give it to Harry, you loaned it to me. Be just Sophia. I
+have paid you fifteen pounds of it back already, and I shall not buy a
+single new dress until it is all returned. You will not lose a shilling,
+Sophia."
+
+"How Quixotic you can be! However, it is no use exciting ourselves
+to-night. One likes to keep the peace at Yule-tide, and so I will bow
+down to your idol as much as I can conscientiously."
+
+Charlotte made no answer. She had risen hastily, and with rather
+unnecessary vigor was rattling the ewer and basin, and plashing out the
+water. Sophia came back into the room, arranged the glass at the proper
+angle to give her a last comprehensive review of herself; and this being
+quite satisfactory, she went away with a smiling complacency, and a
+subdued excitement of manner, which in some peculiar way revealed to
+Charlotte the real position of affairs between her sister and Julius
+Sandal.
+
+"She might have told me." She dashed the water over her face at the
+implied complaint; and it was easy to see, from the impatient way in
+which she subsequently unbound her hair, and pulled the comb through it,
+and from the irritability of all her movements, that she felt the
+omission to be a slight, not only indicating something not quite
+pleasant in the past, but prefiguring also she knew not what
+disagreeable feelings for the future.
+
+"It is not Sophia's fault," she muttered; "Julius is to blame for it. I
+think he really hates me now. He has said to her, 'There is no need to
+tell Charlotte, specially; it will make her of too much importance. I
+don't approve of Charlotte in many ways.' Oh, I know you, sir!" and with
+the thought she pulled the string of her necklace so impatiently that it
+broke; and the golden beads fell to her feet, and rolled hither and
+thither about the room.
+
+The incident calmed her. She finished her toilet in haste, and went
+down-stairs. All the rooms were lighted, and she saw Julius and Sophia
+pacing up and down the main parlor, hand in hand, so interested in their
+_sotto voce_ conversation as to be quite unconscious that she had stood
+a moment at the open door for their recognition. So she passed on
+without troubling them. She heard her mother's happy laugh in the large
+dining-room, and she guessed from its tone that Harry was with her. Mrs.
+Sandal was beautifully dressed in black satin, and she held in her hand
+a handsome silver salver. Evidently she had been about to leave the room
+with it, when detained by some remark of her son's; for she was half-way
+between the table and the door, her pretty, kindly face all alight with
+love and happiness.
+
+Harry was standing on the hearth-rug, facing the room,--a splendidly
+handsome young fellow in a crimson and yellow uniform. He was in the
+midst of a hearty laugh, but when he saw Charlotte there was a sudden
+and wonderful transformation in his face. It grew in a moment much
+finer, more thoughtful, wistful, human. He sprang forward, took her in
+his arms, and kissed her. Then he held her from him a little, looked at
+her again, and kissed her again; and with that last kiss he whispered,
+"You good sister. You saved me, Charlotte, with that five hundred
+pounds."
+
+"I would have given it had it been my all, it been fifty times as much,
+Harry."
+
+There was no need to say another word. Harry and Charlotte understood
+each other, and Harry turned the conversation upon his cousin.
+
+"This Indian fellow, this Sandal of the Brahminical caste, what is he
+like, Charley?"
+
+"He does not admire me, Harry; so how can I admire him?"
+
+"Then there must be something wrong with him in the fundamentals; a
+natural-born inability to admire what is lovely and good."
+
+"You mustn't say such a thing as that, Harry. I am sure that Sophia is
+engaged to him."
+
+"Does father like him?"
+
+"Not much; but Julius is a Sandal, after all, and"--
+
+"After me, the next heir. Exactly. It shall not be my fault, Charley, if
+he does not stand a little farther off soon. I can get married too."
+
+"O Harry, if you only would! It is your duty; and there is little Emily
+Beverley. She is so beautiful and good, and she adores you, Harry."
+
+"Dear little Emmy. I used to love Emmy a long time ago."
+
+"It would make father so happy, and mother and me too. And the Beverleys
+are related to mother,--and isn't mother sweet. Father was saying"--
+
+At that moment the squire entered the room. His face was a little
+severe; but the moment his eyes fell upon Charlotte and Harry, every
+line of sternness was gone like a flash. Harry's arm was round his
+sister's waist, her head against his shoulder; but in a moment he gently
+released himself, and went to his father. And in his nineteenth-century
+way he said what the erring son of old said, "Father, I have not done
+right lately. I am very sorry."
+
+"Say no more, Harry, my lad. There shall be no back reckoning between
+you and me. You have been mixed up with a sight of follies, but you can
+over-get all that. You take after me in looks. Up-sitting and
+down-sitting, you are my son. You come of a good kind; you have a kind
+heart and plenty of dint;[Dint, energy.] now, then, make a
+fresh start, Harry. Oh, my dear, dear son!" The father's eyes were full
+of tears, his face shone with love, and he held the young man's hand in
+a clasp which forgave every thing in the past, and promised everything
+for the future.
+
+Then Julius and Sophia came in, and there was barely time to introduce
+the young men before dinner was served. They disliked each other on
+sight; indeed, the dislike was anterior to sight, and may be said to
+have commenced when Harry first heard how thoroughly at home Julius had
+made himself at Seat-Sandal, and when Julius first saw what a desirable
+estate and fine old "seat" Harry's existence deprived him of. And in
+half an hour this general aversion began to particularize itself. The
+slim, suave youth, with his black eyes and soft speech, and small hands
+and feet, seemed to Harry Sandal in every respect an interloper. The
+Saxon in this Sandal was lost in the Oriental. The two races were,
+indeed, distinctly evident in the two men in many ways, but noticeably
+in their eyes: Harry's being large, blue, and wide open; those of
+Julius, very black; and in their long, narrow setting and dreamy look,
+expressing centuries of tranquil contemplation.
+
+But the dinner passed off very pleasantly, more so than family festivals
+usually pass. After it the lovers went into private session to consider
+whether they should declare their new relationship during the evening,
+or wait until Julius could have a private audience with the squire.
+Sophia was inclined to the first course, because of the presence of the
+rector. She felt that his blessing on her betrothal would add a
+religious grace to the event, but Julius was averse to speak on any
+matter so private to himself before Harry Sandal. He felt that he could
+neither endure his congratulations nor his dissent; that, in fact, he
+did not want his opinion on the matter at all. Besides, he had
+determined to have but one discussion of the affair, and that must
+include all pertaining to Sophia's rights and her personal fortune.
+
+While they were deciding this momentous question, the rector and
+Charlotte were singing over the carols for the Christmas service; the
+squire was smoking and listening; and Harry was talking in a low voice
+to his mother. But after the rector had gone, it became very difficult
+to avoid a feeling of _ennui_ and restraint, although it was Christmas
+Eve. Mrs. Sandal soon went into the housekeeper's room to assist in the
+preparation of the Yule hampers for the families of the men who worked
+on the estate. Sandal fell into a musing fit, and soon appeared to be
+dozing; although Charlotte saw that he occasionally opened his eyes, and
+looked at the whispering lovers, or else shot her a glance full of
+sympathetic intelligence.
+
+Music has many according charms, and Charlotte tried it, but with small
+success. Julius and Sophia had a song in their own hearts, and this
+night they knew no other. Harry loved his sister very dearly, but he was
+not inclined to "carolling;" and the repression and constraint were soon
+evident through all the conventional efforts to be "merry." It was the
+squire who finally hit upon the circumstance which tided over the
+evening, and sent every one to bed in a ripple of laughter. For, when
+the piano was closed, he opened his eyes, and said, "Sophia, your mother
+tells me she has had a very nice Christmas present from the little maid
+you took such a liking to,--little Agnes Bulteel. It is a carriage hap
+made of sheepskins white as the snow, and from some new breed of sheep
+surely; for the wool is longer and silkier than ever I saw."
+
+"Agnes Bulteel!" cried Charlotte. "O Sophia! where are her last letters?
+I am sure father would like to hear about Joe and the jolly-jist."
+
+"Joe Bulteel is no fool," said the squire warmly. "It is the way around
+here to laugh a bit at Joe; but Joe aims to do right, and he is a very
+spirity lad. What are you and Sophia laughing at? Eh? What?"
+
+"Get the letters, Sophia. Julius and Harry will enjoy them I know. Harry
+must remember Joe Bulteel."
+
+"Certainly. Joe has carried my line and creel many a day. Trout couldn't
+fool Joe. He was the one to find plovers' eggs, and to spot a blaeberry
+patch. Joe has some senses ordinary people do not have, I think. I
+should like to hear about Joe and the _what_?"
+
+"The jolly-jist,--Professor Sedgwick really. Joe has been on the fells
+with the professor."
+
+So they drew around the fire, and Sophia went for the letters. She was a
+good reader, and could give the county peculiarities with all their
+quaint variations of mood and temper and accent. She was quite aware
+that the reading would exhibit her in an entirely new _rôle_ to Julius,
+and she entered upon the task with all the confidence and enthusiasm
+which insured the entertainment. And as both Professor Sedgwick and Joe
+Bulteel were well known to the squire and Harry, they entered into the
+joke also with all their hearts; and one peal of laughter followed
+another, as the squire's comments made many a distinct addition to the
+unconscious humor of the letters.
+
+At that point of the story where Joe had triumphantly pocketed his last
+five shillings, and gone home reflecting on what a "famous job it would
+be to sell all the stones on their fell at five shillings a little
+bagful," Mrs. Sandal entered. A servant followed with spiced wine and
+dainty bits of cake and pastry; and then, after a merry interval of
+comment and refreshment, Sophia resumed the narrative.
+
+ All this happened at the end of May, Miss Sandal; and one day last
+ August father went down Lorton way, and it was gayly late when he
+ got home. As he was sitting on his own side the fire, trying to
+ loose the buttons of his spats, he said to Joe, "I called at
+ Skeŕl-Hill on my road home." Mother was knitting at her side of the
+ hearth. She hadn't opened her mouth since father came home; nay,
+ she hadn't so much as looked at him after the one hard glower that
+ she gave him at first; but when he said he'd been at Skeŕl-Hill,
+ she gave a grunt, and said, as if she spoke to nobody but herself,
+ "Ay, a blind body might see that."--"I was speaking to Joe," said
+ father. "Joe," said he again, "I was at Skeŕl-Hill,"--mother gave
+ another grunt then,--"and they told me that thy old friend the
+ jolly-jist is back again. I think thou had better step down, and
+ see if he wants to buy any more broken stones; old Abraham has a
+ fine heap or two lying aside Kirgat." Joe thought he had done many
+ a dafter thing than take father at his word, whether he meant it or
+ not; and so thought, so done, for next morning he took himself off
+ to Skeŕl-Hill.
+
+ When he got there, and asked if the jolly-jist was stirring yet,
+ one servant snorted, and another grunted, till Joe got rather
+ maddish; but at last one of them skipjacks of fellows, that wear a
+ little jacket like a lass's bedgown, said he would see. He came
+ back laughing, and said, "Come this way, Joe." Well, our Joe
+ followed him till he stopped before a room door; and he gave a
+ little knock, and then opened it, and says he, "Joe, sir." Joe
+ wasn't going to stand that; and he said, "'Joe, sir,' he'll ken its
+ 'Joe, sir,' as soon as he sees the face of me. And get out with thy
+ 'Joe, sir,' or I'll make thee laugh at the wrong side of that ugly
+ face of thine." With that the fellow skipped out of our Joe's way
+ gayly sharp, and Joe stepped quietly into the room.
+
+ There the little old gentleman was sitting at a table
+ writing,--gray hair, spectacles, white neck-cloth, black
+ clothes,--just as if he had never either doffed or donned himself
+ since he went away. But before Joe could put out his hand, or say a
+ civil word to him, he glinted up at Joe through his spectacles very
+ fierce like, and grunted out something about wondering how Joe
+ durst show his face again. Well, that put the cap on all for poor
+ Joe. He had thought over what father said, and _how_ he said it, on
+ his road down till he found himself getting rather mad about it;
+ and the way they all snorted and laughed when he came to Skeŕl-Hill
+ made him madder; and that bedgown fellow, with his "Joe, sir," made
+ him madder than ever; but when the old jolly-jist--that he thought
+ would be so fain to see him, if it was only for the sake of their
+ sprogue on the fells together--when he wondered "how Joe durst show
+ his face there," it set Joe rantin' mad, and he _did_ make a burst.
+
+At this point the squire was laughing so noisily that Sophia had to
+stop; and his hearty _ha, ha, ha_! was so contagious, that Harry and
+Julius and Charlotte, and even Mrs. Sandal, echoed it in a variety of
+merry peals. Sophia was calmer. She sat by the lamp, pleasantly
+conscious of the amusement she was giving; and, considering that she had
+already laughed the circumstance out in her room, quite as well
+entertained as any of the party. In a few minutes the squire recovered
+himself. "Let us have the rest now, Sophia. I'd have given a gold
+guinea to have heard Joe's 'burst.'"
+
+ "Show my face?" said Joe; "and what should I show, then? If it
+ comes to showing faces, I've a better face to show than ever
+ belonged to one of your breed, if the rest of them are aught like
+ the sample they have sent us. But if you must know," said Joe, "I
+ come of a stock that never would be frightened to show their face
+ to a king, let alone an old noodles that calls himself a
+ jolly-jist. And I defy the face of clay," said Joe, "to show that
+ any of us ever did aught he need to be ashamed of, wherever we show
+ our faces. Dare to show my face, eh?" said Joe again, "My song! but
+ this is a bonnie welcome to give a fellow that has come so far to
+ see you such a hot morning." Joe said a deal more of the same make;
+ and all the time he was saying it, the old man laid himself back in
+ his great chair, and kept twiddling his thumbs, and glancing up at
+ Joe with a half-smirk on his face, as if he had got something very
+ funny before him.
+
+"Joe is like all these shepherd lads," said the squire, "as independent
+as never was. They are a manly race, but the Bulteels all come of a good
+kind."
+
+Julius laughed scornfully, but the squire took him up very short. "You
+need not laugh, nephew. It is as I say. The Bulteels are as good stock
+as the Sandals; a fine old family, and, like the Sandals, at home here
+when the Conqueror came. Joe would do the right thing I'll be bound. Let
+us hear if he didn't, Sophia."
+
+ After a while Joe stopped, for he had run himself very near short
+ of wind; and he began rather to think shame of shouting and
+ bellering so at an old man, and him as whisht as a trout through it
+ all. And when Joe pulled in, he only said, as quietly as ever was,
+ that Joe was a "natural curiosity."
+
+ Joe didn't know very well what this meant; but he thought it was
+ sauce, and it had like to have set him off again; but he beat
+ himself down as well as he could, and he said, "Have you any thing
+ against me? If you have, speak it out like a man; and don't sit
+ there twiddling your thumbs, and calling folks out of their names
+ in this road." Then it came out plain enough. All this ill-nature,
+ Miss Sandal, was just because poor Joe hadn't brought him the same
+ stones as he had gathered on the fells; and he said that changing
+ them was either a very dirty trick, or a very clumsy joke.
+
+ "Trick," said Joe. "_Joke_, did you say? It was ratherly past a
+ joke to expect me to carry a load of broken stones all the way
+ here, when there was plenty on the spot. I'm not such a fool as
+ you've taken me for," said Joe. The jolly-jist took off his
+ spectacles, and glowered at Joe without them. Then he put them on
+ again, and glowered at Joe with them; and then he laughed, and
+ asked Joe, if he thought there could be no difference in stones.
+ "Why!" answered Joe, "you hardly have the face to tell me that one
+ bag of stones isn't as good as another bag of stones; and surely to
+ man you'll never be so conceited as to say that you can break
+ stones better than old Abraham Atchisson, who breaks them for his
+ bread, and breaks them all day long and every day."
+
+ With that the old man laughed again, and told Joe to sit down; and
+ then he asked him what he thought made him take so much trouble
+ seeking bits of stone on the fells, if he could get what he wanted
+ on the road-side. "Well," Joe said, "if I must tell you the truth,
+ I thought you were rather soft in the head; but it made no matter
+ what I thought, so long as you paid me so well for going with you."
+ As Joe said this, it came into his head that it was better to
+ flatter a fool than to fight him; and after all, that there might
+ be something in the old man liking stones of his own breaking
+ better than those of other folks' breaking. We all think the most
+ of what we have had a hand in ourselves, don't we Miss Sandal? It's
+ nothing but natural. And as soon as this run, through Joe's head,
+ he found himself getting middling sorry for the old man; and he
+ said, "What will you give me to get you your own bits of stones
+ back again?"
+
+ He cocked up his ears at that, and asked if his "speciments," as he
+ called them, were safe. "Ay," said Joe, "they are safe enough.
+ Nobody hereabout thinks a little lot of stones worth meddling with,
+ so long as they don't lie in their road." With that the jolly-jist
+ jumped up, and said Joe must have something to eat and drink. Then
+ Joe thought to himself, "Come, come, we are getting back to our own
+ menseful way again." But he would not stir a peg till he heard
+ what he was to have for getting the stones again; for Joe knew he
+ would never hear the last of it, if he came home empty-handed. They
+ made it all right very soon, however; and the old man went
+ up-stairs, and brought down the two leather bags, and gave them to
+ Joe to carry, as if nothing had happened; and off they started,
+ very like as they did before.
+
+ The Skeŕl-Hill folk all gathered together about the door to look
+ after them, as if they had been a show; but they neither of them
+ minded for that, but walked away as thick as inkle-weavers till
+ they got to the foot of our great meadow, where the stones were all
+ lying just as Joe had turned them out of the bags, only rather
+ grown over with grass. And as Joe picked them up one by one, and
+ handed them to the old jolly-jist, it did Joe's heart good to see
+ how pleased he looked. He wiped them on his coat-cuff, and wet
+ them, and glowered at them through his spectacles, as if they were
+ something good to eat, and he was very hungry; and then he packed
+ them away into the bags till they were both chock full again.
+
+ Well, the bargain was, that Joe should carry them back to
+ Skeŕl-Hill; so back they put, the jolly-jist watching his bags all
+ the way, as if they were full of golden guineas, and our Joe a
+ thief. When they got there, he made Joe take them right into the
+ parlor; and the first thing he did was to call for some red wax and
+ a light, and he clapped a great splatch of a seal on either bag;
+ and then he looked at Joe, and gave a little grunt of a laugh, and
+ a smartish wag of the head, as much as to say, "Do it again, Joe,
+ if you can." But after that he said, "Here, Joe, is five shillings
+ for restoring my speciments, and here is another five shillings for
+ showing me a speciment of human nature that I did not believe in
+ until this day." [This story is told of Professor Sedgwick in broad
+ _patois_ by Alexander Craig Gibson, F.S.A.]
+
+"That is good," cried the squire, clapping his knee emphatically. "It
+was like the professor, and it was like Joe Bulteel. The story does them
+both credit. I am glad I heard it. Alice, fill our glasses again." Then
+he stood up, and looked around with a smile.
+
+"God's blessing on this house, and on all beneath its roof-tree!
+
+"Wife and children, a merry Christmas to you!
+
+"Friends and serving hands, a merry Christmas to you!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+WOOING AND WEDDING.
+
+ "She was made for him,--a special providence in his behalf."
+
+ "Like to like,--and yet love may be dear bought."
+
+ "In time comes she whom Fate sends."
+
+
+Until after Twelfth Night the Christmas festivities were continued; but
+if the truth had been admitted, the cumbrous ceremonials, the excessive
+eating and visiting, would have been pronounced by every one very
+tiresome. Julius found it particularly so, for the festival had no roots
+in his boyhood's heart; and he did not include it in his dreams of
+pre-existence.
+
+"It is such semblance of good fellowship, such a wearisome pretence of
+good wishes that mean nothing," he said one day. "What value is there in
+such talk?"
+
+"Well," answered the squire, "it isn't a bad thing for some of us to
+feel obliged once in a twelve months to be good-natured, and give our
+neighbors a kind wish. There are them that never do it except at
+Christmas. Eh? What?"
+
+"Such wishes mean nothing."
+
+"Nay, now, there is no need to think that kind words are false words.
+There is a deal of good sometimes in a mouthful of words. Eh? What?"
+
+"And yet, sir, as the queen of the crocodiles remarked, 'Words mend none
+of the eggs that are broken.'"
+
+"I know nothing about the queen of the crocodiles. But if you don't
+believe in words, Julius, it is quite allowable at Christmas time to put
+your good words into any substantial form you like. Nobody will doubt a
+good wish that is father to a handsome gift; so, if you don't believe in
+good words, you have a very reliable substitute in good deeds. I saw how
+you looked when I said 'A merry Christmas' to old Simon Gills, and you
+had to say the words after me. Very well; send old Simon a new plaid or
+a pound of tobacco, and he'll believe in your wish, and you'll believe
+in yourself. Eh? What?"
+
+The days were full of such strained conversations on various topics.
+Harry could say nothing which Julius did not politely challenge by some
+doubtful inquiry. Julius felt in every word and action of Harry's the
+authority of the heir, and the forbearance of a host tolerant to a
+guest. He complained bitterly to Sophia of the position in which he was
+constantly put. "Your father and brother have been examining timber, and
+looking at the out-houses this morning, and I understand they were
+discussing the building of a conservatory for Charlotte; but I was left
+out of the conversation entirely. Is it fair, Sophia? You and I are the
+next heirs, and just as likely to inherit as Harry. More so, I may say,
+for a soldier's life is already sold, and Harry is reckless and
+dissipated as well. I think I ought to have been consulted. I should not
+be in favor of thinning the timber. I dare say it is done to pay Harry's
+bills; and thus, you see, it may really be we who are made to suffer. I
+don't think your father likes our marriage, dear one."
+
+"But he gave his consent, beloved."
+
+"I was very dissatisfied with his way of doing it. He might as well have
+said, 'If it has to be, it has to be; and there is no use fretting
+about it.' I may be wrong, but that is the impression his consent left
+on my mind. And he was quite unreasonable when I alluded to money
+matters. I would not have believed that your father was capable of being
+so disagreeably haughty. Of course, I expected him to say something
+about our rights, failing Harry's, and he treated them as if they did
+not exist. Even when I introduced them in the most delicate way, he was
+what I call downright rude. 'Julius,' he said, 'I will not discuss any
+future that pre-supposes Harry's death.'"
+
+"Father's sun rises and sets in Harry, and it was like him to speak that
+way; he meant nothing against us. Father would always do right. What I
+feel most is the refusal to give us our own apartments in Seat-Sandal.
+We do not want to live here all the time, but we ought to be able to
+feel that we have a certain home here."
+
+"Yes, indeed. It is very important in my eyes to keep a footing in the
+house. Possession is a kind of right. But never mind, Sophia. I have
+always had an impression that this was my home. The first moment I
+crossed the threshold I felt it. All its rooms were familiar to me.
+People do not have such presentiments for nothing."
+
+There is a class of lovers who find their supremest pleasure in
+isolating themselves; who consider their own affairs an oasis of
+delight, and make it desert all around them. Julius and Sophia belonged
+to it. They really enjoyed the idea that they were being badly used.
+They talked over the squire's injustice, Mrs. Sandal's indifference to
+every one but Harry, and Charlotte's envy, until they had persuaded
+themselves that they were the only respectable and intelligent members
+of the family. Naturally Sophia's nature deteriorated under this
+isolating process. She grew secretive and suspicious. Her love-affairs
+assumed a proportion which put her in false relations to all the rest of
+the world.
+
+It was unfortunate that they had come to a crisis during Harry's visit,
+for of course Harry occupied a large share of every one's interest. The
+squire took the opportunity to talk over the affairs of the estate with
+him, and this was not a kind of conversation they felt inclined to make
+general. It took them long solitary walks to the different "folds," and
+several times as far as Kendal together. "Am I one of the family, or am
+I not?" Julius would ask Sophia on such occasions; and then the
+discussion of this question separated them from it, sometimes for hours
+at a time.
+
+Mrs. Sandal hardly perceived the growth of this domestic antagonism.
+When Harry was at Seat-Sandal, she lived and moved and had her being in
+Harry. His food and drink, and the multitude of his small comforts; his
+friends and amusements; the renovation of his linen and hosiery; his
+hopes and fears, and his promotion or marriage, were enough to fill the
+mother's heart. She was by no means oblivious of Sophia's new interests,
+she only thought that they could be put aside until Harry's short visit
+was over; and Charlotte's sympathies were also with Harry. "Julius and
+Sophia do not want them, mother," she said, "they are sufficient unto
+themselves. If I enter a room pre-occupied by them, Sophia sits silent
+over her work, with a look of injury on her face; and Julius walks
+about, and kicks the stools out of his way, and simply 'looks' me out of
+their presence."
+
+After such an expulsion one morning, she put on her bonnet and mantle,
+and went into the park. She was hot and trembling with anger, and her
+eyes were misty with tears. In the main walk she met Harry. He was
+smoking, and pacing slowly up and down under the bare branches of the
+oaks. For a moment he also seemed annoyed at her intrusion on his
+solitude; but the next one he had tucked her arm through his own, and
+was looking with brotherly sympathy into her flushed and troubled face.
+This morning Charlotte felt it to be a great comfort to complain to him,
+to even cry a little over the breaking of the family bond, and the loss
+of her sister's affection.
+
+"I have always been so proud of Sophia, always given up to her in every
+thing. When grandmother showed me the sapphire necklace, and said she
+was going to leave it to me because she loved me best, I begged her not
+to slight Sophia in such a way as that,--Sophia being the elder, you
+know, Harry. I cried about it until she was almost angry with me. Julius
+offered his hand to me first; and though I claim no merit for giving up
+what I do not want, yet, all the same, if I had wanted him I should
+have refused, because I saw that Sophia had set her heart upon him. I
+should indeed, Harry."
+
+"I believe you would, Charlotte."
+
+"And somehow Julius manages to give me the feeling that I am only in
+Seat-Sandal on his tolerance. Many a time a day I have to tell myself
+that father is still alive, and that I have a right in my own home. I do
+not know how he manages to make me feel so."
+
+"In the same way that he conveys to me the impression that I shall never
+be squire of Sandal-Side. He has doomed me to death in his own mind; and
+I believe if I had to live with him, I should feel constrained to go and
+shoot myself."
+
+"I would come home, and get married, Harry. There will be room enough
+and welcome enough for your wife in Seat-Sandal, especially if she be
+Emily."
+
+"She will not be Emily; for I love some one else far away
+better,--millions of times better than I love Emily."
+
+"I am so glad, Harry. Have you told father?"
+
+"Not yet. I do not think he will be glad, Charlotte."
+
+"But why?"
+
+"There are many reasons."
+
+"Such as?"
+
+"She is poor."
+
+"Oh! that is bad, Harry; because I know that we are not rich. But she is
+not your inferior? I mean she is not uneducated or unladylike?"
+
+"She is highly educated, and in all England there is not a more perfect
+lady."
+
+"Then I can see no reason to think father will not be pleased. I am
+sure, Harry, that I shall love your wife. Oh, yes! I shall love her very
+dearly."
+
+Then Harry pressed her arm close to his side, and looked lovingly down
+into her bright, earnest face. There was no need of speech. In a glance
+their souls touched each other.
+
+"And so he asked you first, eh, Charley?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"And you would not have him? What for Charley?"
+
+"I did not like Julius, and I did like some one else."
+
+"Oh! Oh! Who is the some one else?"
+
+"Guess, Harry. He is very like you, very: fair and tall, with clear,
+candid, happy blue eyes; and brown hair curling close over his head. In
+the folds and in the fields he is a master. His heart is gentle to all,
+and full of love for me. He has spirit, dint, [Dint, energy.]
+ambition, enterprise; and can work twenty hours out of the twenty-four
+to carry out his own plans. He is a right good fellow, Harry."
+
+"A North-country man?"
+
+"Certainly. Do you think I would marry a stranger?"
+
+"Cumberland born?"
+
+"Who else?"
+
+"Then it is Steve Latrigg, eh? Well, Charley, you might go farther, and
+fare worse. I don't think he is worthy of you."
+
+"Oh, but I do!"
+
+"Very few men are worthy of you."
+
+"Only Steve. I want you to like Steve. Harry."
+
+"Certainly. Seat-Sandal folks and Up-Hill folks are always thick
+friends. And Steve and I were boy chums. He is a fine fellow, and no
+mistake. I am glad he is to be my brother. I asked mother about him;
+and she said he was in Yorkshire, learning how to spin and weave wool--a
+queer thing, Charley."
+
+"Not at all. He may just as well spin his own fleeces as sell them to
+Yorkshiremen to spin." Then they talked awhile of Stephen's plans, and
+Harry appeared to be much impressed with them. "It is a pity father does
+not join him, Charley," he said. "Every one is doing something of the
+kind now. Land and sheep do not make money fast enough for the wants of
+our present life. The income of the estate is no larger than it was in
+grandfather's time; but the expenses are much greater, although we do
+not keep up the same extravagant style. I need money, too, need it very
+much; but I see plainly that father has none to spare. Julius will press
+him very close."
+
+"What has Julius to do with father's money?"
+
+"Father must, in honor, pay Sophia's portion. Unfortunately, when the
+fellow was here last, father told him that he had put away from the
+estate one hundred pounds a year for each of his girls. Under this
+promise, Sophia's right with interest will be near three thousand
+pounds, exclusive of her share in the money grandmother left you. I am
+sorry to say that I have had something to do with making it hard for
+father to meet these obligations. And Julius wants the money paid at the
+marriage. Father, too, feels very much as I feel, and would rather throw
+it into the sea than give it to him; only _noblesse oblige_."
+
+The subject evidently irritated Harry beyond endurance, and he suddenly
+changed it by taking from his pocket an ivory miniature. He gave it to
+Charlotte, and watched her face with a glow of pleasant expectation.
+"Why, Harry!" she cried, "does so lovely a woman really exist?"
+
+He nodded happily, and answered in a voice full of emotion, "And she
+loves me."
+
+"It is the countenance of an angel."
+
+"And she loves me. I am not worthy to touch the hem of her garment,
+Charley, but she loves me." Then Charlotte lifted the pictured face to
+her lips. Their confidence was complete; and they did not think it
+necessary to talk it over, or to exact promises of secrecy from each
+other.
+
+The next day Harry returned to his regiment, and Sophia's affairs began
+to receive the attention which their important crisis demanded. In those
+days it was customary for girls to make their own wedding outfit, and
+there was no sewing-machine to help them. "Mine is the first marriage in
+the family," Sophia said, "and I think there ought to be a great deal of
+interest felt in it." And there was. Grandmother Sandal's awmries were
+opened for old laces and fine cambric, and petticoats and spencers of
+silks wonderful in quality and color, and guiltless of any admixture of
+less precious material. There were whole sets of many garments to make,
+and tucking and frilling and stitching were then slow processes. Agnes
+Bulteel came to assist; but the work promised to be so tedious, that the
+marriage-day was postponed until July.
+
+In the mean time, Julius spent his time between Oxford and Sandal-Side.
+Every visit was distinguished by some rich or rare gift to his bride,
+and he always felt a pleasure in assuring himself that Charlotte was
+consumed with envy and regret. He was very much in love with Sophia, and
+quite glad she was going to marry him; and yet he dearly liked to think
+that he made Charlotte sorry for her rejection of his love, and
+wistfully anxious for the rings and bracelets that were the portion of
+his betrothed. Sophia soon found out that this idea flattered and
+pleased him, and it gave her neither shame nor regret to indorse it. She
+loved no one but Julius, and she made a kind of merit in giving up every
+one for him. The sentiment sounded rather well; but it was really an
+intense selfishness, wearing the mask of unselfishness. She did not
+reflect that the daily love and duty due to others cannot be sinlessly
+withheld, or given to some object of our own particular choice, or that
+such a selfish idolatry is a domestic crime.
+
+It was a very unhappy time to Charlotte. Her mother was weary with many
+unusual cares, her father more silent and depressed than she had ever
+before seen him. The sunny serenity of her happy home was disturbed by a
+multitude of new elements, for an atmosphere of constant expectation
+gave a restless tone to its usual placid routine. And through all and
+below all, there was that feeling of money perplexity, which, where it
+exists, is no more to be hid than the subtle odor of musk, present
+though unseen.
+
+This year the white winter appeared to Charlotte interminable in length.
+The days in which it was impossible to go out, full of Sophia's sewing
+and little worries and ostentations; the windy, tempestuous nights, that
+swept the gathering drifts away; the cloudless moonlight nights, full of
+that awful, breathless quiet that broods in land-locked dales,--all of
+them, and all of Nature's moods, had become inexpressibly, monotonously
+wearisome before the change came. But one morning at the end of March,
+there was a great west wind charged with heavy rains, and in a few hours
+the snow on all the fells had been turned into rushing floods, that came
+roaring down from every side into the valley.
+
+ "'Oh, wind!
+ If winter comes, can spring be far behind?'"
+
+quoted Charlotte, as she stood watching the white cascades.
+
+"It will be cuckoo time directly my dear; and the lambs will be bleating
+on the fells, and the yellow primroses blowing under all the hedges. I
+want to see the swallows take the storm on their wings badly this year.
+Eh? What, Charlotte?"
+
+"So do I, father. I never was so tired of the house before."
+
+"There's a bit of a difference lately, I think. Eh? What?"
+
+Charlotte looked at him; there was no need to speak. They both
+understood and felt the full misery of household changes that are not
+entirely happy ones; changes that bring unfaithfulness and ingratitude
+on one side, and resentful, wounded love on the other. And the worst of
+it all was, that it might have been so different. Why had the lovers set
+themselves apart from the family, had secrets and consultations and
+interests they refused to share? How had it happened that Sophia had
+come to consider her welfare as apart from, and in opposition to, that
+of the general welfare of Seat-Sandal? And when this feeling existed, it
+seemed unjust to Charlotte that they should still expect the whole house
+and household to be kept in turmoil for the furtherance of their plans,
+and that every one should be made to contribute to their happiness.
+
+"After all, maybe it is a bit natural," said the squire with a sad air
+of apology. "I have noticed even the robins get angry if you watch them
+building their nests."
+
+"But they, at least, build their own nest, father. The cock-robin does
+not go to his parents, and the hen robin to her parents, and say, 'Give
+us all the straw you can, and put it down at the foot of our tree; but
+don't dare to peep into the branches, or offer us any suggestions about
+the nest, or expect to have an opinion about our housekeeping.'
+Selfishness spoils every thing, father. I think if a rose could be
+selfish it would be hideous."
+
+"I don't think a lover would make my Charlotte forget her father and
+mother, and feel contempt for her home, and all in and about it that she
+does not want for herself. Why, a stranger would think that Sophia was
+never loved by any human heart before! They would think that she never
+had been happy before. Nay, then, she sets more store by the few
+nick-nacks Julius has given her than all I have bought her for twenty
+years. When yonder last bracelet came, she went on as if she had never
+seen aught of the kind in all her born days. Yet I have bought her one
+or two that cost more money, and happen more love, than it did. Eh?
+What, Charlotte?"
+
+There were two large tears standing in his blue eyes, and two sprang
+into Charlotte's to meet them. She clasped his hand tight, and after a
+minute's silence said,--
+
+"I have a lover, father; the best a girl ever had. Has he made any
+difference between you and me? Only that I love you better. You are my
+first love; the very first creature I remember, father. One summer day
+you had me in your arms in the garden. I recollect looking at you and
+knowing you. I think it was at that moment my soul found me."
+
+"It was on a summer day, Charlotte? Eh? What?"
+
+"And the garden was all roses, father; red with roses,--roses full of
+scent. I can smell them yet. The sunshine, the roses, the sweet air,
+your face,--I shall never, never forget that moment, father."
+
+"Nor I. I was a very happy man in those days, Charlotte. Young and
+happy, and full of hope. I thought my children were some new make of
+children. I could not have believed then, that they would ever give me
+a heartache, or have one themselves. And I had not a care. Money was
+very easy with me then: now it is middling hard to bring buckle and
+tongue together."
+
+"When Sophia is married, we can begin and save a little. Mother and you
+and I can be happy without extravagances."
+
+"To be sure, we can; but the trouble is, my saving will be the losing of
+all I have to send away. It is very hard, Charlotte, to do right at both
+ends. Eh? What?"
+
+After this conversation, spring came on rapidly, and it was not long ere
+Charlotte managed to reach Up-Hill. She had not seen Ducie for several
+weeks, and she was longing to hear something of Stephen. "But if ill had
+come, ill would have cried out, and I would have heard tell;" she
+thought, as she picked her way among the stones and _débris_ of the
+winter storms. The country was yet bare; the trees had no leaves, no
+nests, no secrets; but she could see the sap running into the branches,
+making them dark red, scarlet, or yellow as rods of gold. Higher up, the
+pines, always green, took her into their shade; into their calm spirit
+of unchangeableness, their equal light, their keen aromatic air. Then
+came the bare fell, and the raw north wind, and the low gray house,
+stretching itself under the leafless, outspreading limbs of the
+sycamores.
+
+In the valley, there had been many wild flowers,--tufts of violets and
+early primroses,--and even at Up-Hill the blackthorn's stiff boughs were
+covered with tiny white buds, and here and there an open blossom. Ducie
+was in the garden at work; and as Charlotte crossed the steps in its
+stone wall she lifted her head, and saw her. Their meeting was free from
+all demonstration; only a smile, and a word or two of welcome, and yet
+how conscious of affection! How satisfied both women were! Ducie went on
+with her task, and Charlotte stood by her side, and watched her drop the
+brown seeds into the damp, rich earth; watched her clip the box-borders,
+and loosen the soil about the springing crocus bulbs. Here and there
+tufts of snowdrops were in full bloom,--white, frail bells, looking as
+if they had known only cheerless hours and cold sunbeams, and wept and
+shrank and feared through them.
+
+As they went into the house, Ducie gathered a few; but at the
+threshhold, Charlotte turned, and saw them in her hand. A little fear
+and annoyance came into her face. "You a North-country woman, Ducie,"
+she said, "and yet going to bring snowdrops across the doorstone? I
+would not have believed such a thing of you. Leave them outside the
+porch. Be said, now."
+
+"It seems such a thing to think of flowers that way,--making them signs
+of sorrow."
+
+"You know what you said about your father and the
+plant,--'Death-come-quickly.' I have heard snowdrops called 'flowers
+from dead-men's dale.' Look at them. They are like a shrouded corpse.
+They keep their heads always turned down to the grave. It is ill-luck to
+bring them where there is life and love and warmth. It will do you no
+harm to mind me; so be said, Ducie. Besides, I wouldn't pull them
+anyway. There was little Grace Lewthwaite, she was always gathering the
+poor, innocent flowers just to fling them on the dusty road to be
+trodden and trampled to pieces; well, before she was twelve years old,
+she faded away too. Perhaps even the prayers of mangled flowers may be
+heard by the merciful Creator."
+
+"You do give me such turns, Charlotte." But who ever reasons with a
+superstition? Ducie simply obeyed Charlotte's wish, and laid the pallid
+blooms almost remorsefully back upon the earth from which she had taken
+them. A strange melancholy filled her heart; although the servants were
+busy all around, and everywhere she heard the good-natured laugh, the
+thoughtless whistle, or the songs of hearts at ease.
+
+When she entered the houseplace she put the bright kettle on the hob,
+and took out her silver teapot and her best cups of lovely crown Derby.
+And as she moved about in her quiet, hospitable way they began to talk
+of Stephen. "Was he well?"--"Yes, he was well, but there were things
+that might be better. I thought when he went to Bradford," continued
+Ducie, "that he would at least be learning something that he might be
+the better of in the long end; and that in a mill he would over-get his
+notions about sheepskins being spun into golden fleeces. But he doesn't
+seem to get any new light that way, and Up-Hill is not doing well
+without him. Fold and farm are needing the master's eye and hand; and it
+will be a poor lambing season for us, I think, wanting Steve. And, deary
+me, Charlotte, one word from you would bring him home!"
+
+Charlotte stooped, and lifted the tortoise-shell cat, lying on the rug
+at her feet. She was not fond of cats, and she was only attentive to
+puss as the best means of hiding her blushes. Ducie understood the
+small, womanly ruse, and waited no other answer. "What is the matter
+with the squire, Charlotte? Does he think that Stephen isn't good enough
+to marry you? I'll not say that Latrigg evens Sandal in all things, but
+I will say that there are very few families that can even Latrigg. We
+have been without reproach,--good women, honest men; not afraid of any
+face of clay, though it wore a crown above it."
+
+"Dear Ducie, there is no question at all of that. The trouble arose
+about Julius Sandal. Father was determined that I or Sophia should marry
+him, and he was afraid of Steve standing in the way of Julius. As for
+myself, I felt as if Julius had been invited to Seat-Sandal that he
+might make his choice of us; and I took good care that he should
+understand from the first hour that I was not on his approbation. I
+resented the position on my own account, and I did not intend Stephen to
+feel that he was only getting a girl who had been appraised by Julius
+Sandal, and declined."
+
+"You are a good girl, Charlotte; and as for Steve standing in the way of
+Julius Sandal, he will, perhaps, do that yet, and to some more purpose
+than sweet-hearting. I hear tell that he is very rich; but Steve is not
+poor,--no, not by a good deal. His grandfather and I have been saving
+for him more than twenty years, and Steve is one to turn his penny well
+and often. If you marry Steve, you will not have to study about money
+matters."
+
+"Poor or rich, I shall marry Steve if he is true to me."
+
+"There is another thing, Charlotte, a thing I talk about to no one; but
+we will speak of it once and forever. Have you heard a word about
+Steve's father? My trouble is long dead and buried, but there are some
+that will open the grave itself for a mouthful of scandal. What have you
+heard? Don't be afraid to speak out."
+
+"I heard that you ran away with Steve's father."
+
+"Yes, I did."
+
+"That your father and mother opposed your marriage very much."
+
+"Yes, that also is true."
+
+"That he was a handsome lad, called Matt Pattison, your father's head
+shepherd."
+
+"Was that all?"
+
+"That it killed your mother."
+
+"No, that is untrue. Mother died from an inflammation brought on by
+taking cold. I was no-ways to blame for her death. I was to blame for
+running away from my home and duty, and I took in full all the sorrowful
+wage I earned. Steve's father did not live to see his son; and when I
+heard of mother's death, I determined to go back to father, and stay
+with him always if he would let me. I got to Sandal village in the
+evening, and stayed with Nancy Bell all night. In the morning I went up
+the fell; it was a wet, cold morning, with gusts of wind driving the
+showers like a solid sheet eastward. We had a hard fight up the breast
+of the mountain; and the house looked bleak and desolate, for the men
+were all in the barn threshing, and the women in the kitchen at the
+butter-troughs. I stood in the porch to catch my breath, and take my
+plaid from around the child; and I heard father in a loud, solemn voice
+saying the Collect,--father always spoke in that way when he was saying
+the Confession or the Collect,--and I knew very well that he would be
+standing at that east window, with his prayer-book open on the sill. So
+I waited until I heard the 'Amen,' and then I lifted the latch and went
+in. He turned around and faced me; and his eyes fell at once upon little
+Steve, who was a bonny lad then, more than three years old. 'I have come
+back to you, father,' I said, 'I and my little Steve.'--'Where is thy
+husband?' he asked. I said, 'He is in the grave. I did wrong, and I am
+sorry, father."
+
+"'Then I forgive thee.' That was all he said. His eyes were fixed upon
+Steve, for he never had a son of his own; and he held out his hands, and
+Steve went straight to him; and he lifted the boy, and kissed him again
+and again, and from that moment he loved him with all his soul. He never
+cast up to me the wrong I had done; and by and by I told him all that
+had happened to me, and we never more had a secret between us, but
+worked together for one end; and what that end was, some day you may
+find out. I wish you would write a word or two to Steve. A word would
+bring him home, dear."
+
+"But I cannot write it, Ducie. I promised father there should be no
+love-making between us, and I would not break a word that father trusts
+in. Besides, Stephen is too proud and too honorable to have any
+underhand courting. When he can walk in and out Seat-Sandal in dayshine
+and in dark, and as every one's equal, he will come to see me. Until
+then we can trust each other and wait."
+
+"What does the squire think of Steve's plans? Maybe, now, they are not
+very pleasant to him. I remember at the sheep-shearing he did not say
+very much."
+
+"He did not say very much because he never thought that Steve was in
+earnest. Father does not like changes, and you know how land-owners
+regard traders. And I'm sure you wouldn't even one of our shepherd-lads
+with a man that minds a loom. The brave fellows, travelling the
+mountain-tops in the fiercest storms to fold the sheep, or seek some
+stray or weakly lamb, are very different from the lank, white-faced
+mannikins all finger-ends for a bit of machinery; aren't they, Ducie?
+And I would far rather see Steve counting his flocks on the fells than
+his spinning-jennys in a mill. Father was troubled about the railway
+coming to Ambleside, and I do think a factory in Sandal-Side would make
+him heart-sick."
+
+"Then Steve shall never build one while Sandal lives. Do you think I
+would have the squire made heart-sick if I could make him heart-whole?
+Not for all the woollen yarn in England. Tell him Ducie said so. The
+squire and I are old, old friends. Why, we pulled primroses together in
+the very meadow Steve thought of building in! I'm not the woman to put a
+mill before a friend, oh, no! And in the long end I think you are right,
+Charlotte. A man had better work among sheep than among human beings.
+They are a deal more peaceable and easy to get on with. It is not so
+very hard for a shepherd to be a good man."
+
+"You speak as I like to hear you, Ducie; but I must be going, for a deal
+falls to my oversight now." And she rose quickly from the tea-table,
+and as she tied on her bonnet, began to sing,--
+
+ "'God bless the sheep upon the fells!
+ Oh, do you hear the tinkling bells
+ Of sheep that wander on the fells?
+
+ The tinkling bells the silence fills,
+ Sings cheerily the soul that wills;
+ God bless the shepherd on the hills!
+
+ God bless the sheep! Their tinkling bells
+ Make music over all the fells;
+ By _force_ and _gill_ and _tarn_ it swells,
+ And this is what their music tells:
+ God bless the sheep upon the fells.'"
+
+The melody was wild and simple, a little plaintive also; and Charlotte
+sang it with a low, sweet monotony that recalled, one knew not how or
+why, the cool fragrance of the hillside, and the scent of wild flowers
+by running water.
+
+Then she went slowly home, Ducie walking to the pine-wood with her.
+There was a vague unrest and fear at her heart, she knew not why; for
+who can tell whence spring their thoughts, or what mover first starts
+them from their secret lodging-place? A sadness she could not fight
+down took possession of her; and it annoyed her the more, because she
+found every one pleasantly excited over a box of presents that had just
+arrived from India for Sophia. She knew that her depression would be
+interpreted by some as envy and jealousy, and she resented the false
+position it put her in; and yet she found it impossible to affect the
+enthusiasm which was expected from her over the Cashmere shawl and
+scarfs, the Indian fans and jewelry, the carved ivory trinkets, the
+boxes full of Eastern scents,--sandalwood and calamus, nard and attar of
+roses, and pungent gums that made the old "Seat" feel like a little bit
+of Asia.
+
+In a few days Julius followed; he came to see the presents, and to read,
+with personal illustrations and comments, the letters that had
+accompanied them. Sophia's ideas of her own importance grew constantly
+more pronounced; indeed, there was a certain amount of "claim" in them,
+which no one liked very well to submit to. And yet it was difficult to
+resist demands enforced by such remarks as, "It is the last time I shall
+ask for such a thing;" "One expects their own people to take a little
+interest in their marriage;" "I am sure Julius and _his_ family have
+done all _they_ can;" "They seem to understand what a girl must feel and
+like at such an eventful time of her life," and so on, and so on, in
+variations suited to the circumstances or the occasion.
+
+Every one was worn out before July, and every one felt it to be a relief
+when the wedding-day came. It was ushered in with the chiming of bells,
+and the singing of bride-songs by the village children. The village
+itself was turned upside down, and the house inside out. As for the
+gloomy old church, it looked like a festal place, with flowers and gay
+clothing and smiling faces. It was the express wish of Sophia that none
+of the company should wear white. "That distinction," she said, "ought
+to be reserved for the bride;" and among the maids in pink and blue and
+primrose, she stood a very lily of womanhood. Her diaphanous, floating
+robe of Dacca muslin; her Indian veil of silver tissue, filmy as light;
+her gleaming pearls and feathery fan, made her
+
+ "A sight to dream of, not to tell."
+
+The service was followed by the conventional wedding-breakfast; the
+congratulations of friends, and the rattling away of the bridal-carriage
+to the "hurrahing" of the servants and the villagers; and the
+_tin-tin-tabula_ of the wedding-peals. Before four o'clock the last
+guest had departed, and the squire stood with his wife and Charlotte
+weary and disconsolate amid the remains of the feast and the dying
+flowers; all of them distinctly sensitive to that mournful air which
+accomplished pleasures leave behind them.
+
+The squire could say nothing to dispel it. He took his rod as an excuse
+for solitude, and went off to the fells. Mrs. Sandal was crying with
+exhaustion, and was easily persuaded to go to her room, and sleep. Then
+Charlotte called the servants, men and women, and removed every trace of
+the ceremony, and all that was unusual or extravagant. She set the
+simplest of meals; she managed in some way, without a word, to give the
+worried squire the assurance that all the folly and waste and hurryment
+were over for ever; and that his life was to fall back into a calm,
+regular, economical groove.
+
+He drank his tea and smoked his pipe to this sense, and was happier than
+he had been for many a week.
+
+"It is a middling good thing, Alice," he said, "that we have only one
+more daughter to marry. I should think a matter of three or four would
+ruin or kill a man, let alone a mother. Eh? What?"
+
+"That is the blessed truth, William. And yet it is the pride of my heart
+to say that there never was such a bride or such a bridal in Sandal-Side
+before. Still, I am tired, and I feel just as if I had had a trouble.
+Come day, go day; at the long end, life is no better than the preacher
+called it--_vanity_."
+
+"To be sure it is not. We laugh at a wedding, we cry at a burying, a
+christening brings us a feast. On the Sabbath we say our litany; and as
+for the rest of the year, one day marrows another."
+
+"Well, well, William Sandal! Maybe we will both feel better after a
+night's sleep. To-morrow is untouched."
+
+And the squire, looking into her pale, placid face, had not the heart to
+speak out his thought, which was, "Nay, nay; we have mortgaged
+to-morrow. Debt and fear, and the penalties of over-work and over-eating
+and over-feeling, will be dogging us for their dues by dayshine."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+THE ENEMY IN THE HOUSEHOLD.
+
+ "There is a method in man's wickedness,
+ It grows up by degrees."
+
+ "How sharper than a serpent's tooth it is
+ To have a thankless child!"
+
+
+After the wedding, there were some weeks of that peaceful monotony which
+is the happiest vehicle for daily life,--weeks so uniform that Charlotte
+remembered their events as little as she did their particular weather.
+The only circumstance that cast any shadow over them related to Harry.
+His behavior had been somewhat remarkable, and the hope that time would
+explain it had not been realized at the end of August.
+
+About three weeks before Sophia's marriage, Harry suddenly wrote to say
+that he had obtained a three months' furlough, in order to go to Italy
+with a sick friend. This letter, so utterly unexpected, caused some
+heart-burning and disappointment. Sophia had calculated upon Harry's
+fine appearance and splendid uniform as a distinct addition to her
+wedding spectacle. She also felt that the whole neighborhood would be
+speculating upon the cause of his absence, and very likely infer from it
+that he disapproved of Julius; and the bare suspicion of such a slight
+made her indignant.
+
+Julius considered this to be the true state of the case, though he
+promised himself "to find out all about Mr. Harry's affairs" as soon as
+he had the leisure and opportunity.
+
+"The idea of Harry going as sick-nurse with any friend or comrade is
+absurd, Sophia. However, we can easily take Florence into our
+wedding-trip, only we must not let Charlotte know of our intention.
+Charlotte is against us, Sophia; and you may depend upon it, Harry meant
+to insult us by his absence."
+
+Insult or not to the bride and bridegroom, it was a great disappointment
+to Mrs. Sandal. To see, to speak to Harry was always a sure delight to
+her. The squire loved and yet feared his visits. Harry always needed
+money; and lately his father had begun to understand, and for the first
+time in his life, what a many-sided need it was. To go to his
+secretary, and to find no gold pieces in its cash-drawer; and to his
+bank-book, and find no surplus credit there, gave the squire a feeling
+of blank amazement and heart-sick perplexity. He felt that such a change
+as that might prefigure other changes still more painful and frightsome.
+
+Charlotte inclined to the same opinion as Julius, regarding her
+brother's sudden flight to Florence. She concluded that he had felt it
+impossible to congratulate his sister, or to simulate any fraternal
+regard for Julius; and her knowledge of facts made her read for "sick
+friend" "fair friend." It was, indeed, very likely that the beautiful
+girl, whose likeness Harry carried so near his heart, had gone to
+Florence; and that he had moved heaven and earth to follow her there.
+And when his own love-affairs were pressing and important, how was it
+likely that he could care for those of Julius and Sophia?
+
+So, at intervals, they wondered a little about Harry's peculiar
+movement, and tried hard to find something definite below the surface
+words of his short letters. Otherwise, a great peace had settled over
+Seat-Sandal. Its hall-doors stood open all day long, and the August
+sunshine and the garden scents drifted in with the lights and shadows.
+Life had settled down into such simple ways, that it seemed to be always
+at rest. The hours went and came, and brought with them their little
+measure of duty and pleasure, both so usual and easy, that they took
+nothing from the feelings or the strength, and gave an infinite sense of
+peace and contentment.
+
+One August evening they were in the garden; there had been several hot,
+clear days, and the harvesters were making the most of every hour. The
+squire had been in the field until near sunset, and now he was watching
+anxiously for the last wain. "We have the earliest shearing in
+Sandal-Side," he said. "The sickle has not been in the upper meadows
+yet, and if they finish to-night it will be a good thing. It's a fine
+moon for work. _A fine moon, God bless her!_ Hark! There is the song I
+have been waiting for, and all's well, Charlotte." And they stood still
+to listen to the rumble of the wagon, and the rude, hearty chant that at
+intervals accompanied it:--
+
+ "Blest be the day that Christ was born!
+ The last sheaf of Sandal corn
+ Is well bound, and better shorn.
+ Hip, hip, hurrah!"
+
+"Good-evening, squire." The speaker had come quickly around one of the
+garden hedges, and his voice seemed to fall out of mid-air. Charlotte
+turned, with eyes full of light, and a flush of color that made her
+exceedingly handsome.
+
+"Well-a-mercy! Good-evening, Stephen. When did you get home? Nobody had
+heard tell. Eh? What?"
+
+"I came this afternoon, squire; and as there is a favor you can do us, I
+thought I would ask it at once."
+
+"Surely, Stephen. What can I do? Eh? What?"
+
+"I hear your harvest is home. Can you spare us a couple of men? The
+wheat in Low Barra fields is ready for the sickle."
+
+"Three men, four, if you want them. You cannot have too many sickles.
+Cut wheat while the sun shines. Eh? What? How is the lady at Up-Hill?"
+
+"Mother is middling well, I'm obliged to you. I think she has failed
+though, since grandfather died."
+
+"It is likely. She has been too much by herself. You should stay at
+home, Stephen Latrigg. A man's duty is more often there than anywhere
+else. Eh?"
+
+"I think you are right now, squire." And then he blundered into the very
+statement that he ought to have let alone. "And I am not going to build
+the mill, squire,--not yet, at least. I would not do any thing to annoy
+you for the world."
+
+The information was pleasant to Sandal; but he had already heard it, in
+its least offensive way, through Ducie and Charlotte. Steve's broad
+relinquishment demanded some acknowledgment, and appeared to put him
+under an obligation which he did not feel he had any right to
+acknowledge. He considered the building of a mill so near his own
+property a great social wrong, and why should he thank Stephen Latrigg
+for not committing it?
+
+So he answered coldly, "You must take your own way, Stephen. I am an old
+man. I have had my say in my generation, maybe I haven't any right to
+meddle with yours. New men, new times." Then being conscious that he
+was a little ungenerous he walked off to Mrs. Sandal, and left the
+lovers together. Steve would have forgiven the squire a great deal more
+for such an opportunity, especially as a still kinder after-thought
+followed it. For he had not gone far before he turned, and called back,
+"Bring Steve into the house, Charlotte. He will stay, and have a bit of
+supper with us, no doubt." Perhaps the lovers made the way into the
+house a little roundabout. But Sandal was not an unjust man; and having
+given them the opportunity, he did not blame them for taking it. Besides
+he could trust Charlotte. Though the heavens fell, he could trust
+Charlotte.
+
+During supper the conversation turned again to Stephen's future plans.
+Whether the squire liked to admit the fact or not, he was deeply
+interested in them; and he listened carefully to what the young man
+said.
+
+"If I am going to trust to sheep, squire, then I may as well have plenty
+to trust to. I think of buying the Penghyll 'walk,' and putting a
+thousand on it."
+
+"My song, Stephen!"
+
+"I can manage them quite well. I shall get more shepherds, and there
+are new ways of doing things that lighten labor very much. I have been
+finding out all about them. I think of taking three thousand fleeces, at
+the very least, to Bradford next summer."
+
+"Two hundred years ago somebody thought of harnessing a flock of wild
+geese for a trip to the moon. They never could do it. Eh? What?"
+
+Stephen laughed a little uncomfortably. "That was nonsense, squire."
+
+"It was 'almighty youth,' Stephen. The young think they can do every
+thing. In a few years they do what they can and what they may. It is a
+blessed truth that the mind cannot stay long in a _bree_. It gets tired
+of ballooning, and comes down to hands and feet again. Eh? What?"
+
+"I think you mean kindly, squire."
+
+The confidence touched him. "I do, Steve. Don't be in a hurry, my lad.
+There are some things in life that are worth a deal more than
+money,--things that money cannot buy. Let money take a backward place."
+Then he voluntarily asked about the processes of spinning and weaving
+wool, and in spite of his prejudices was a little excited over
+Stephen's startling statements and statistics.
+
+Indeed, the young man was so interesting, that Sandal went with him to
+the hall-door, and stood there with him, listening to his graphic
+descriptions of the wool-rooms at the top of the great Yorkshire mills.
+"I'd like well to take you through one, squire. Fleeces? You would be
+wonder-struck. There are long staple and short staple; silky wool and
+woolly wool; black fleeces from the Punjaub, and curly white ones from
+Bombay; long warps from Russia, short ones from Buenos Ayres; little
+Spanish fleeces, and our own Westmoreland and Cumberland skins, that
+beat every thing in the world for size. And then to see them turned into
+cloth as fast as steam can do it! My word, squire, there never was magic
+or witchcraft like the steam and metal witchcraft of a Yorkshire mill."
+
+"Well, well, Steve. I don't fret myself because I am set in stiller
+ways, and I don't blame those who like the hurryment of steam and metal.
+Each of us has God's will to do, and our own race to run; and may we
+prosper."
+
+After this, Steve, sometimes gaining and sometimes losing, gradually
+won his way back to the squire's liking. September proved to be an
+unusually fair month; and to the lovers it was full of happiness, for
+early in it their relation to each other was fully recognized; and
+Stephen had gone in and out of the pleasant "Seat," dayshine and dark,
+as the acknowledged lover of Charlotte Sandal. The squire, upon the
+whole, submitted gracefully: he only stipulated that for some time,
+indefinitely postponed, the subject of marriage was not to be taken into
+consideration. "I could not bear it any road. I could not bear it yet,
+Stephen. Wait your full time, and be glad to wait. So few young men will
+understand that to pluck the blossom is to destroy the fruit."
+
+Towards the end of September, there was a letter from Sophia dated
+Florence. Some letters are like some individuals, they carry with them a
+certain unpleasant atmosphere. None of Sophia's epistles had been very
+satisfactory; for they were so short, and yet so definitely pinned to
+Julius, that they were but commentaries on that individual. At Paris she
+had simply asked Julius, "What do _you_ think of Paris?" And the opinion
+of Julius was then given to Seat-Sandal confidently as the only correct
+estimate that the world was likely to get. At Venice, Rome, Naples, her
+plan was identical; and any variation of detail simply referred to the
+living at different places, and how Julius liked it, and how it had
+agreed with him.
+
+So when the Florence letter came, there was no particular enthusiasm
+about it. The address assigned it to the squire, and he left it lying on
+the table while he finished the broiled trout and coffee before him. But
+it troubled Charlotte, and she waited anxiously for the unpleasant words
+she felt sure were inside of it. Yet there was no change on the squire's
+face, and no sign of annoyance, as he read it. "It is about the usual
+thing, Alice. Julius likes Florence. It is called 'the beautiful.'
+Julius thinks that it deserves the title. The wine in Rome did not suit
+Julius, but he finds the Florence vintage much better. The climate is
+very delightful, Julius is sure he will derive benefit from it; and so
+on, and so on, and so on." Then there was a short pause, and a rapid
+turn of the sheet to glance at the other side. "Oh, Julius met Harry
+yesterday! He--Julius--does not think Harry is doing right. 'Harry
+always was selfish and extravagant, and though he did affront us on our
+wedding-day, Julius thought it proper to call upon him. He--I mean
+Harry--was with a most beautiful young girl. Julius thinks father ought
+to write to him, and tell him to go back to his duty.'"
+
+These were the words, doubtful and suggestive, which made every heart in
+Seat-Sandal thoroughly uncomfortable. And yet Charlotte stoutly said, "I
+would not mind Sophia's insinuations, father and mother. She is angry at
+Harry. Harry has as much right in Florence as Sophia has. He told us he
+was going there. He has written to us frequently. Suppose he was with a
+beautiful girl: is Julius the only young man entitled to such a
+privilege? Sophia is happy in her own way, and we do not envy nor
+interfere with her happiness; but why should we permit her to make us
+unhappy? Throw the letter out of your memories, dear father and mother.
+It is only a piece of ill-nature. Perhaps Julius had been cross with
+her; and if Sophia has a grievance, she never rests until she passes it
+on to some one."
+
+Women still hold the divining-cup, and Charlotte was not far wrong in
+her supposition. In spite of their twinship of soul, and in spite of
+that habit of loving which was involved in their belief "that they had
+been husband and wife in many a previous existence," Mr. and Mrs. Julius
+Sandal disagreed as conventionally as the ordinary husband and wife of
+one existence. The day on which the Florence letter was written had been
+a very unhappy one for Sophia. Julius had quarrelled with her about some
+very trivial affair, and had gone out in a temper disgracefully at
+variance with the occasion for it; and Sophia had sat all day nursing
+her wrath in her darkened room. She did not dress for the evening drive,
+for she had determined to "keep up" her anger until Julius made her some
+atonement.
+
+But when he came home, she could not resist his air of confidence and
+satisfaction. He had quite forgotten the affair at the breakfast-table,
+and was only eager for her help and sympathy. "I have seen Harry," he
+said.
+
+"Very well. You came here to find him. I suppose I can see him also. I
+am sure I need to see some one. I have been neglected all day;
+suffering, lonely,"--
+
+"Sophia, you and I are here to look after our own affairs a little. If
+you are willing to help me, I shall be glad; if not"--
+
+"You know I will help you in any thing I can, Julius."
+
+Then he kissed her, and she cried a little, and he kissed her again; and
+she dressed herself, and they went for a drive, and during it met Harry,
+and brought him back to dine with them. Julius was particularly pleasant
+to the unsuspicious soldier. He soon perceived that he was thoroughly
+disgusted with the rigor and routine of military life, and longing to
+free himself from its thraldom; and he encouraged him in the idea.
+
+"I wonder how you stand it, Harry," he said sympathetically.
+
+"You see, Julius, when I went into the army, I was so weary of
+Sandal-Side; and I liked the uniform, and the stir of an officer's life,
+and the admiration of the girls, and the whole _éclat_ of the thing. But
+when a man's time comes, and he falls so deeply in love that he cares
+for nothing on earth but one woman, then he hates whatever comes between
+himself and that woman."
+
+"Naturally so. I suppose it is the young lady I saw you walking with
+this morning."
+
+And Harry blushed like a girl as he gravely nodded his head.
+
+"Does she live here?"
+
+"She will for the future."
+
+"And you must go back to your regiment?"
+
+"Almost immediately."
+
+"Too bad! Too bad! Why not leave the army?"
+
+"I--I have thought of that; but unless I returned to Sandal-Side, my
+father would be angry beyond every thing."
+
+"Fathers cannot be autocrats--quite. You might sell out."
+
+"Julius, you ought not to suggest such a thing. The temptation has been
+lurking in my own heart. I am sorry you have given it a voice. It would
+be a shameful thing to do unless father were willing."
+
+"I have a friend anxious for a commission. I should think a thousand
+pounds would make an exchange."
+
+"Do not speak on the subject, Julius."
+
+"Very well. I was only supposing; a fellow-feeling, you know. I have
+married the girl I desired; and I am sorry for a young man who is
+obliged to leave a handsome mistress, and to feel that others may see
+her and talk to her while he cannot. It was only a supposition. Do not
+mind it."
+
+But the germ of every wrong deed is the reflection whether it be
+possible. And after Harry had gone away with the thought in his heart,
+Julius sat musing over his own plans, and Sophia wrote the letter which
+so unnecessarily and unkindly shadowed the pleasant life at Seat-Sandal.
+For though the squire pooh-poohed it, and Charlotte professed
+indifference about it, and Mrs. Sandal kept assuring herself and others
+that "Harry never, never would do any thing wrong or unkind, especially
+about a woman," every one was apprehensive and watchful. But at last,
+even suspicion tires of watching for events that never happen; and
+Sophia sent other letters, and made no mention of Harry; and the fear
+that had crouched at each home-heart slunk away into forgetfulness.
+
+Into total forgetfulness. When Harry voluntarily came home for
+Christmas, no one coupled his visit with the remarks made by Sophia four
+months previously. They had not expected to see him, and the news of
+his advent barely reached the house before he followed it; for there was
+a heavy snow-storm, and the mail was sent forward with difficulty. So
+Mrs. Sandal was reading the letter announcing his visit when she heard
+his voice in the hall, and the joyful cry of Charlotte as she ran to
+meet him. And that night every one was too happy, too full of inquiry
+and information, to notice that Harry was under an unusual restraint. It
+did not even strike Charlotte until she awoke the next morning with all
+her faculties fresh and clear; then she felt, rather than understood,
+that there was something not quite right about Harry.
+
+It was still snowing, and every thing was white; but the atmosphere of a
+quiet, happy Christmas was in the house. There were smiling faces and
+good wishes at the breakfast-table, and the shifting lustres of blazing
+fires upon the dark walls and evergreens and wax-white mistletoe. And
+the wind brought a Christmas greeting from the bells of Furness and
+Torver, and Sandal-Side peal sent it on to Earlstower and Coniston.
+After breakfast they all went to church; and Harry saw, as in a dream,
+the sacred table spread with spotless cloth and silver cups and
+flagons, and the dim place decked with holly, and the smiling glance of
+welcome from his old acquaintances in the village. And he fell into a
+reverie which was not a Christmas reverie, and had it suddenly broken by
+his sister singing high and clear the carol the angels sung on the hills
+of Bethlehem,--"Glory be to God on high!" And the tears sprang into his
+eyes, and he looked stealthily at his father and mother, who were
+reverently listening; and said softly to himself, "I wish that I had
+never been born."
+
+For he had come to tell his father news which he knew would shake the
+foundations of love and life; and he felt like a coward and a thief in
+delaying the explanation. "What right have I to this one day's more
+love?" he asked himself; and yet he could not endure to mar the holy,
+unselfish festival with the revelation of his own selfishness. As the
+day wore on, a sense of weariness and even gloom came with it. Rich food
+and wine are by no means conducive to cheerfulness. The squire sloomed
+and slept in his chair; and finally, after a cup of tea, went to bed.
+The servants had a party in their own hall, and Mrs. Sandal and
+Charlotte were occupied an hour or two in its ordering. Then the mother
+was thoroughly weary; and before it was quite nine o'clock, Harry and
+Charlotte were left alone by the parlor fire. Charlotte was a little
+dull also; for Steve had found it impossible to get down the mountain
+during the storm, and she missed him, and was constantly inclined to
+fall into short silences.
+
+After one of them, she raised her eyes to Harry's face, and was shocked
+by its expression. "Harry," she said, leaning forward to take his hand,
+"I am sure you are in trouble. What is it?"
+
+"If I durst tell you, Charlotte!"
+
+"Whatever you have dared to do, you may dare to tell me, Harry, I
+think."
+
+"I have got married."
+
+"Well, where is the harm? Is it to the lady whose picture you showed
+me?"
+
+"Yes. I told you she was poor."
+
+"It is a great pity she is poor. I am afraid we are getting poor too.
+Father was saying last week that he had been talking with Squire
+Beverley. Emily is to have fifteen thousand pounds. Father is feverishly
+anxious about you and Emily. Her fortune would be a great thing at
+Sandal, and father likes her."
+
+"What is the use of talking about Emily? I have been married to Beatrice
+Lanza since last September."
+
+"Such a strange name! Is it a Scotch name?"
+
+"She is an Italian."
+
+"Harry Sandal! What a shame!"
+
+"Don't you think God made Italians as well as Englishmen?"
+
+"That is not the question. God made Indians and negroes and all sorts of
+people. But he set the world in races, as he set races in families. He
+told the Jews to keep to themselves. He was angry when they intermarried
+with others. It always brought harm. What kind of a person is an
+Italian? They are papists, I know. The Pope of Rome is an Italian. O
+Harry, Harry, Harry! It will kill father and mother. But perhaps, as you
+met her in Edinburgh, she is a Protestant. The Scotch are all
+Protestants."
+
+"Beatrice is a Roman Catholic, a very strict Roman Catholic. I had to
+marry her in a Romish church." He said the words rather defiantly, for
+Charlotte's attitude offended him; and he had reached that point when it
+was a reckless pleasure to put things at their worst.
+
+"Then I am ashamed of you. The dear old rector! He married father and
+mother; he christened and confirmed you; you might be sure, that if you
+could not ask him to marry you, you had no business to marry at all."
+
+"You said her face was like an angel's, and that you would love her,
+Charlotte."
+
+"Oh, indeed! But I did not think the angel was an Italian angel and a
+Roman-Catholic angel. Circumstances alter cases. You, who have been
+brought up a good Church-of-England gentleman, to go over to the Pope of
+Rome!"
+
+"I have not gone over to the Pope of Rome."
+
+"All the same, Harry; all the same. And you know how father feels about
+that. Father would fight for the Church quicker than he would fight for
+his own house and land. Why! the Sandals got all of their Millom Estate
+for being good Protestants; for standing by the Hanoverian line instead
+of those popish Stuarts. Father will think you have committed an act of
+treason against both church and state, and he will be ashamed to show
+his face among the Dale squires. It is too bad! too bad for any thing!"
+and she covered her face, and cried bitterly.
+
+"She is so lovely, so good"--
+
+"Nonsense! Were there no lovely English girls? no good English girls?
+Emily is ten times lovelier."
+
+"You know what you said."
+
+"I said it to please you."
+
+"Charlotte!"
+
+"Yes, I did,--at least, in a great measure. It is easy enough to call a
+pretty girl an angel; and as for my promise to love your wife, of course
+I expected you would choose a wife suitable to your religion and your
+birth. Suppose you selected some outlandish dress,--an Italian
+brigand's, for instance,--what would the neighboring gentlemen think of
+you? It would be an insult to their national costume, and they would do
+right to resent it. Well, being who and what you are, you have no right
+to bring an Italian woman into Seat-Sandal. It is an insult to every
+woman in the county, and they will make you feel it."
+
+"I shall not give them the opportunity. Beatrice cannot live in this
+beastly climate."
+
+"The climate is wrong also? Naturally. It would follow the religion and
+the woman. Harry Sandal, I wish I had died, ere my ears had heard such a
+shame and sorrow for my father and mother! Where are you going to live,
+then?"
+
+"In Florence. It is the birthplace of Beatrice the city associated with
+all her triumphs."
+
+"God have mercy, Harry! Her triumphs! Is she, then, an actress?"
+
+"She is a singer,--a wonderful singer; one to whom the world has
+listened with breathless delight."
+
+"A singing woman! And you have married her? It is an outrage on your
+ancestors, and on your parents and sisters."
+
+"I will not hear you speak in that way, Charlotte. Of course I married
+her. Did you wish me to ruin and debase her? _That_, I suppose, you
+could have forgiven. My sin against the Sandals and society is, that I
+married her."
+
+"No, sir; you know better. Your sin is in having any thing whatever to
+do with her. There is not a soul in Sandal that would have hesitated
+between ruin and marriage. If it had to be one or the other, then father
+and mother both, then I, then all your friends, would have said without
+hesitation, 'Marry the woman.'"
+
+"I expected and hoped this would be your view of the situation. I could
+not give up Beatrice, and I could not be a scoundrel to her."
+
+"You might have thought of another woman besides Beatrice. Is a sin
+against a mother a less sin than one against a strange woman? A mother
+is something sacred. To wound her heart is to throw a stone at her. You
+have committed a sort of sacrilege. And you are married. No entreaties
+can prevent, and no repentance can avail. Oh, what a sorrow to darken
+all the rest of father's and mother's days! What right have you to spoil
+their lives, in order to give yourself a little pleasure? O Harry! I
+never knew that you were selfish before."
+
+"I deserve all you say, Charley, but I loved Beatrice so much."
+
+"Are you sure, even of that excuse? I heard you vow that you loved Eliza
+Pierson 'so much,' and Fanny Ulloch 'so much,' and Emily Beverley 'so
+much.' Why did you not come home, and speak to me before it was too
+late? Why come at all now?"
+
+"Because I want to talk to you about money. I have sold out."
+
+"Sold out? Is there any more bad news? Do you know what father paid for
+your commission? Do you know how it hampered him to do it? that, in
+fact, he has never been quite easy about ready money since?"
+
+"I had to sell out. Did I not tell you that Beatrice could not live in
+this climate? She was very ill when she returned to Italy. Signor Lanza
+was in great trouble about her."
+
+"Signor Lanza? Her brother, I suppose."
+
+"You suppose wrong. He is her father."
+
+"For her, then, you have given up your faith, your country, your home,
+your profession, every thing that other men hold dear and sacred. Do you
+expect father to support you? Or is your wife to sing in Italy?"
+
+"I think you are trying how disagreeable you can be, Charlotte."
+
+"I am asking you honest questions in honest words."
+
+"I have the money from the sale of my commission."
+
+"It does not then strike you as dishonorable to keep it?"
+
+"No, father gave me it."
+
+"It appears to me, that if money was taken from the estate, let us say
+to stock a sheep-walk, and it was decided after three years' trial to
+give up the enterprise, and sell the sheep, that the money would
+naturally go back to the estate. When you came of age, father made you a
+very generous allowance. After a time you preferred that he should
+invest a large sum in a military commission for you; and you proposed to
+live upon your pay,--a thing you never have even tried to do. Suddenly,
+you find that the commission will not suit your more recent plans, and
+you sell it. Ought not the money to go back to the estate, and you to
+make a fresh arrangement with father about your allowance? That is my
+idea."
+
+"Foolishness! And pray what allowance would my father make me, after the
+marriage I have contracted?"
+
+"Now, you show your secret heart, Harry. You know you have no right to
+expect one, and so you keep what is not yours. This sin also for the
+woman whom you have put before every sentiment of love and honor."
+
+"You were stubborn enough about Steve Latrigg."
+
+"I was honorable; I was considerate for father, and did not put Stephen
+before him. Do you think I would ever marry Stephen against father's
+wish, or to the injury or suffering of any one whom I love? Certainly I
+would marry no one else, but I gave father my word that I would wait for
+his sanction. When people do right, things come right for them. But if
+father had stood out twenty years, Steve and I would have waited. Ducie
+gave us the same advice. 'Wait, children,' she said: 'I have seen many a
+wilful match, and many a run-away match, but never one, never one that
+prospered.'"
+
+"Charley, I expected you to stand by me. I expected you to help me."
+
+"O Harry, Harry! How can I help? What can I do? There is nothing left
+but to suffer."
+
+"There is this: plead for me when I am away. My wife is sick in
+Florence. I must go to her at once. The money I have from my commission
+is all I have. I am going to invest it in a little house and vineyard. I
+have found out that my real tastes are for a pastoral life."
+
+"Ah, if you could only have found that out for father!"
+
+"Circumstances may change."
+
+"That is, your father may die. I suppose you and your wife have talked
+over that probability. Beatrice will be able to endure the climate
+then."
+
+"If I did not see that you were under very strong excitement, Charlotte,
+I should be much offended by what you say. But you don't mean to hurt
+me. Do you imagine that I feel no sorrow in leaving father and my mother
+and you and the old home? My heart is very sad to-night, Charley. I feel
+that I shall come here no more."
+
+"Then why go away? Why, why?"
+
+"Because a man leaves father and mother and every thing for the woman he
+loves. Charley, help me."
+
+She shook her head sadly.
+
+"Help me to break the trouble to father."
+
+"There is no 'breaking' it. It will break him. It will kill him. Alas,
+it is the ungrateful child that has the power to inflict a slow and
+torturing death! Poor father! Poor mother! And it is I that must witness
+it. I, that would die to save them from such undeserved sorrow."
+
+Then Harry rose up angrily, pushed his chair impatiently away, and
+without a word went to his own room.
+
+In the morning the squire came down to breakfast in exceedingly high
+spirits. A Scotchman would have called him "_fey_," and been certain
+that misfortune was at his heels. And Charlotte looked at him in
+wondering pity, for Harry's face was the face of a man determined to
+carry out his own will regardless of consequences.
+
+"Come, come, Harry," said the squire in a loud, cheerful voice, "you are
+moping, and eating no breakfast. Charlotte will have to fill three times
+before it is 'cup down' with me. I think we will take Dobbin, and go
+over to Windermere in the tax-cart. The roads will be a bit sloppery,
+but Dobbin isn't too old to splash through them at a rattling pace. He
+is a famous good old-has-been is Dobbin. Give me a Suffolk Punch for a
+roadster. I set much by them. Eh? What?"
+
+"I must leave Sandal this morning, sir."
+
+"Sir me no sir, Harry. 'Father' will stand between you and me, I think.
+You must make a put-off for one day. I was at Bowness last week, and
+they say such a winter for char-fishing was never seen. While I was on
+the lakeside, Kit Noble's boat came in. He had all of twenty dozen in
+the bottom of it. Mr. Wordsworth was there too, and he made a piece of
+poetry about 'The silvery lights playing over them;' and he took me to
+see a picture that a London gentleman painted of Kit and his boat. You
+never saw fish out of the water look so fresh; their olive-green backs
+and vermillion bellies and dark-red fins were as natural as life. Come
+Harry, we will go and fetch over a few dozen. If you carry your colonel
+some, he will take the gift as an excuse for the day. Eh? What?"
+
+"I think Harry had better not go with you, father."
+
+"Eh? What is the matter with you, Charlotte? You are as nattert and
+cross as never was. Where is your mother? I like my morning cup filled
+with a smile. It helps the day through."
+
+"Mother isn't feeling well. She had a bad dream about Harry and you, and
+she is making herself sick over it. She is all in a tremble. I didn't
+think mother was so foolish."
+
+"Dreams are from somewhere beyond us, Charlotte. There's them that visit
+us a-dreaming. I am not so wise as to be foolish. I believe in some
+things that are outside of my short wits. Maybe we had better not go to
+Windermere. We might be tempted into a boat, and dry land is a middling
+bit safer. Eh? What?"
+
+Charlotte felt as if she could endure her father's unsuspicious
+happiness no longer. It was like watching a little child smiling and
+prattling on the road to its mother's funeral. She put Mrs. Sandal's
+breakfast on a small tray, and with this in her hand went up-stairs,
+leaving Harry and the squire still at the table.
+
+"Charlotte is a bit hurrysome this morning," he said; and Harry making
+no answer, he seemed suddenly to be struck with his attitude. He looked
+curiously at him a moment, and then lapsed into silence. "Harry wants
+money." That was his first thought, and he began to calculate how far he
+was able to meet the want. Even then, his only bitter reflection was,
+that Harry should suppose it necessary to be glum about it. "A cheerful
+asker is the next thing to a cheerful giver;" and to such musings he
+filled his pipe, and with a shadow of offence on his large ruddy face
+went into "the master's room" to smoke.
+
+When kindly good-nature is snubbed, it feels it keenly; and there was a
+mist of tears in the squire's blue eyes when Harry followed, and he
+turned them on him. And it was part of his punishment, that, even in the
+first flush of the pleasure of his sin, he felt all the pangs of
+remorse.
+
+"Father?"
+
+"Well, well, Harry! I see you are wanting money again."
+
+"It will be the last time. I am married, and am going to Italy to live."
+
+"Eh? What?" The squire flushed hotly. His hand shook, his long clay pipe
+fell to the hearthstone, and was shattered to pieces.
+
+Then a reckless desire to have the whole wrong out urged the unhappy
+son to a most cruel distinctness of detail. Without wasting a word in
+explanation or excuse, he stated broadly that he had fallen in love with
+the famous singer, Beatrice Lanza, and had married her. He spared
+himself or his father nothing; he appeared to gather a hard courage as
+he spoke of her failing health, her hatred of England, her devotion to
+her own faith, and the necessity of his retirement to Italy with her. He
+seemed determined to put it out of the power of any one to say worse of
+him than he had already said of himself. In conclusion he added, "I have
+sold my commission, and paid what I owed, and have very little money
+left. Life, however, is not an expensive affair in the village to which
+I am going. If you will allow me two hundred pounds a year I shall be
+very grateful."
+
+"I will not give you one penny, sir."
+
+The words came thick and heavy, and with great difficulty; though the
+wretched father had risen, and was standing by the table, leaning hard
+with both hands upon it.
+
+He would not look at his son, though the young man went on speaking. He
+heard nothing that he said. In his ears there was the roaring of mighty
+waters. All the waves and the billows were going over him. For a few
+moments he struggled desperately with the black, advancing tide. His
+sight failed, it was growing dark. Then he threw the last forces of life
+into one terrible cry, and fell, as a great tree falls, heavily to the
+ground.
+
+The cry rang through the house. The mother, trembling in her bed;
+Charlotte, crouching upon the stairs, fearing and listening; the
+servants, chattering in the kitchen and the chambers,--all heard it, and
+were for a moment horrified by the agony and despair it expressed. But
+ere the awful echo had quite subsided, Charlotte was at her father's
+side; in a moment afterwards, Mrs. Sandal, sobbing at every flying step,
+and still in her night-clothing, followed; and then servants from every
+quarter came rushing to the master's room.
+
+There was no time for inquiry or lamentation. Harry and two of the men
+mounted swift horses in search of medical help. Others lifted the
+insensible man, and carried him tenderly to his bed. In a moment the
+atmosphere of the house had changed. The master's room, which had held
+for generations nothing but memories of pastoral business and sylvan
+pleasures, had suddenly become a place of sorrow. The shattered pipe
+upon the hearthstone made Charlotte utter a low, hopeless cry of pain.
+She closed the shutters, and put the burning logs upon the hearth safely
+together, and then locked the door. Alas! alas! they had carried the
+master out, and in Charlotte's heart there was a conviction that he
+would never more cross its threshold.
+
+After Harry's first feelings of anguish and horror had subsided, he was
+distinctly resentful. He felt his father's suffering to be a wrong to
+him. He began to reflect that the day for such intense emotions had
+passed away. But he forgot that the squire belonged to a generation
+whose life was filled and ruled by a few strong, decided feelings and
+opinions that struck their roots deep into the very foundations of
+existence; a generation, also, which was bearing the brunt of the
+transition between the strong, simple life of the past, and the rapid,
+complex life of the present. Thus the squire opposed to the indifference
+of the time a rigidity of habits, which, to even small events, gave
+that exceptional character which rarity once imparted. He felt every
+thing deeply, because every thing retained its importance to him. He had
+great reverence. He loved, and he hated. All his convictions and
+prejudices were for life.
+
+Harry's marriage had been a blow at the roots of all his conscious
+existence. The Sandals had always married in their own county,
+Cumberland ladies of honorable pedigree, good daughters of the Church of
+England, good housewives, gentle and modest women, with more or less
+land and gold as their dowry. Emily Beverley would have been precisely
+such a wife. And in a moment, even while Harry was speaking, the squire
+had contrasted this Beatrice Lanza with her;--a foreigner,--an Italian,
+of all foreigners most objectionable; a subject of the Papal States; a
+member of the Romish Church; a woman of obscure birth, poor and
+portionless, and in ill-health; worse than all, a public woman, who had
+sung for money, and yet who had made Harry desert his home and country
+and profession for her. And with this train of thought another ran
+parallel,--the shame and the wrong of it all. The disgrace to his wife
+and daughters, the humiliation to himself. Each bitter thought beat on
+his heart like the hammer on the anvil. They fought and blended with
+each other. He could not master one. He felt himself being beaten to the
+ground. He made agonizing efforts to retain control over the surging
+wave of anguish, rising, rising, rising from his breast to his brain.
+And failing to do so, he fell with the mighty cry of one who, even in
+the death agony, protests against the victor.
+
+The news spread as if all the birds in the air carried it. There were a
+dozen physicians in Seat-Sandal before noon. There was a crowd of
+shepherds around it, waiting in silent groups for their verdict. All the
+afternoon the gentlemen of the Dales were coming and going with offers
+of help and sympathy; and in the lonely parlor the rector was softly
+pacing up and down, muttering, as he walked, passages from the "Order
+for the Visitation of the Sick":--
+
+"O Saviour of the world, who by thy cross and precious blood hast
+redeemed us, save us, and help us, we humbly beseech thee, O Lord.
+
+"Spare us good Lord. Spare thy people whom thou hast redeemed with thy
+most precious blood.
+
+"Shut not up thy tender mercies in displeasure; but make him to hear of
+joy and gladness.
+
+"Deliver him from the fear of the enemy. Lift up the light of thy
+countenance upon him. Amen."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+ESAU.
+
+ "To be weak is miserable,
+ Doing or suffering."
+
+ "Now conscience wakes despair
+ That slumberd; wakes the bitter memory
+ Of what he was, what is, and what must be."
+
+
+It was the middle of February before Harry could leave Sandal-Side. He
+had remained there, however, only out of that deference to public
+opinion which no one likes to offend; and it had been a most melancholy
+and anxious delay. He was not allowed to enter the squire's room, and
+indeed he shrank from the ordeal. His mother and Charlotte treated him
+with a reserve he felt to be almost dislike. He had been so accustomed
+to consider mother-love sufficient to cover all faults, that he forgot
+there was a stronger tie; forgot that to the tender wife the husband of
+her youth--her lover, friend, companion--is far nearer and dearer than
+the tie that binds her to sons and daughters.
+
+Also, he did not care to give any consideration to the fact, that both
+his mother and Charlotte resented the kind of daughter and sister he had
+forced upon them. So there was little sympathy with him at Seat-Sandal,
+and he fancied that all the gentlemen of the neighborhood treated him
+with a perceptible coolness of manner. Perhaps they did. There are
+social intuitions, mysterious in their origin, and yet hitting
+singularly near the truth. Before circumstances permitted him to leave
+Sandal-Side, he had begun to hate the Seat and the neighborhood, and
+every thing pertaining to it, with all his heart.
+
+The only place of refuge he had found had been Up-Hill. The day after
+the catastrophe he fought his way there, and with passionate tears and
+complaints told Ducie the terrible story. Ducie had some memories of her
+own wilful marriage, which made her tolerant with Harry. She had also
+been accused of causing her mother's death; and though she knew herself
+to be innocent, she had suffered by the accusation. She understood
+Harry's trouble as few others could have done; and though a good deal
+of his evident misery was on account of his separation from Beatrice,
+Ducie did not suspect this, and really believed the young man to be
+breaking his heart over the results of his rash communication.
+
+He was agreeably surprised, also, to find that Stephen treated him with
+a consideration he had never done when he was a dashing officer, with
+all his own small world at his feet. For when any man was in trouble,
+Steve Latrigg was sure to take that man's part. He did not ask too
+particularly into the trouble. He had a way of saying to Ducie, "There
+will be faults on both sides. If two stones knock against each other
+until they strike fire, you may be sure both of them have been hard,
+mother. Any way, Harry is in trouble, and there is none but us to stand
+up for him."
+
+But in spite of Steve's constant friendship, and Ducie's never-failing
+sympathy, Harry had a bad six weeks. There were days during them when he
+stood in the shadow of death, with almost the horror of a parricide in
+his heart. Long, lonely days, empty of every thing but anxiety and
+weariness. Long, stormy days, when he had not even the relief of a walk
+to Up-Hill. Days in which strangers slighted him. Days in which his
+mother and Charlotte could not even bear to see him. Days in which he
+fancied the servants disliked and neglected him. He was almost happy one
+afternoon when Stephen met him on the hillside, and said, "The squire is
+much better. The doctors think he is in no immediate danger. You might
+go to your wife, Harry, I should say."
+
+"I am glad, indeed, to hear the squire is out of danger. And I long to
+go to my sick wife. I get little credit for staying here. I really
+believe, Steve, that people accuse me of waiting to step into father's
+shoes. And yet if I go away they will say things just as cruel and
+untrue."
+
+But he went away before day-dawn next morning. Charlotte came
+down-stairs, and served his coffee; but Mrs. Sandal was watching the
+squire, who had fallen into a deep sleep. Charlotte wept much, and said
+little; and Harry felt at that hour as if he were being very badly
+treated. He could scarcely swallow; and the intense silence of the house
+made every slight noise, every low word, so distinct and remarkable,
+that he felt the constraint to be really painful.
+
+"Well," he said, rising in haste, "I may as well go without a kind word.
+I am not to have one, apparently."
+
+"Who is here to speak it? Can father? or mother? or I? But you have that
+woman."
+
+"Good-by, Charley."
+
+She bit her lips, and wrung her hands; and moaning like some wounded
+creature lifted her face, and kissed him.
+
+"Good-by. Fare you well, poor Harry."
+
+A little purse was in his hand when she took her hand away; a netted
+silk one that he had watched the making of, and there was the glimmer of
+gold pieces through it. With a blush he put it in his pocket, for he was
+sorely pressed for money; and the small gift was a great one to him. And
+it almost broke his heart. He felt that it was all she could give
+him,--a little gold for all the sweet love that had once been his.
+
+His horse was standing ready saddled. 'Osttler Bill opened the
+yard-gate, and lifted the lantern above his head, and watched him ride
+slowly away down the lane. When he had gone far enough to drown the
+clatter of the hoofs he put the creature to his mettle, and Bill waved
+the lantern as a farewell. Then, as it was still dark, he went back to
+the stable and lay down to sleep until the day broke, and the servants
+began to open up the house.
+
+When Harry reached Ambleside it was quite light, and he went to the
+Salutation Inn, and ordered his breakfast. He had been a favorite with
+the landlady all his life long, and she attended to his comfort with
+many kindly inquiries and many good wishes. "And what do you think now,
+Capt. Sandal? Here has been a man from Up-Hill with a letter for you."
+
+"Is he gone?"
+
+"That he is. He would not wait, even for a bite of good victuals. He was
+dryish, though, and I gave him a glass of beer. Then him and his little
+Galloway took themselves off, without more words about it. Here it is,
+and Mr. Latrigg's writing on it or I wasn't christened Hannah Stavely."
+
+Harry opened it a little anxiously; but his heart lightened as he
+read,--
+
+ DEAR HARRY,--If you show the enclosed slip of paper to
+ your old friend Hannah Stavely, she will give you a hundred pounds
+ for it. That is but a little bit of the kindness in mother's heart
+ and mine for you. At Seat-Sandal I will speak up for you always,
+ and I will send you a true word as to how all gets on there. God
+ bless the squire, and bring you and him together again!
+
+ Your friend and brother,
+
+ STEPHEN LATRIGG.
+
+And so Harry went on his way with a lighter heart. Indeed, he was not
+inclined at any time to share sorrow out of which he had escaped. Every
+mile which he put between himself and Sandal-Side gave back to him
+something of his old gay manner. He began first to excuse himself, then
+to blame others; and in a few hours he was in very comfortable relations
+with his own conscience; and this, not because he was deliberately cruel
+or wicked, but because he was weak, and loved pleasure, and considered
+that there was no use in being sorry when sorrow was neither a credit to
+himself, nor a compliment to others. And so to Italy and to love he sped
+as fast as money and steam could carry him. And on the journey he did
+his very best to put out of his memory the large, lonely, gray "Seat,"
+with its solemn, mysterious chamber of suffering, and its wraiths and
+memories and fearful fighting away of death.
+
+But on the whole, the hope which Stephen had given him of the squire's
+final recovery was a too flattering one. There was, perhaps, no
+immediate danger of death, but there was still less prospect of entire
+recovery. He had begun to remember a little, to speak a word or two, to
+use his hands in the weak, uncertain way of a young child; but in the
+main he lay like a giant, bound by invisible and invincible bonds;
+speechless, motionless, seeking through his large, pathetic eyes the
+help and comfort of those who bent over him. He had quite lost the fine,
+firm contour of his face, his ruddy color was all gone; indeed, the
+country expression of "face of clay," best of all words described the
+colorless, still countenance amid the white pillows in the darkened
+room.
+
+As the spring came on he gained strength and intelligence, and one
+lovely day his men lifted him to a couch by the window. The lattices
+were flung wide open, that he might see the trees tossing about their
+young leaves, and the grass like grass in paradise, and hear the bees
+humming among the apple-blooms, and the sheep bleating on the fells.
+The earth was full of the beauty and the tranquillity of God. The squire
+looked long at the familiar sights; looked till his lips trembled, and
+the tears rolled heavily down his gray face. And then he realized all
+that he had suffered, he remembered the hand that had dealt him the
+blow. And while Mrs. Sandal was kissing away his tears, and speaking
+words of hope and love, a letter came from Sophia.
+
+It was dated Calcutta. Julius had taken her there in the winter, and the
+news of her father's illness did not reach her for some weeks. But, as
+it happened, when Charlotte's letter detailing the sad event arrived,
+Julius was particularly in need of something to wonder over and to
+speculate about; and of all subjects, Seat-Sandal interested him most.
+To be master of the fine old place was his supreme ambition. He felt
+that he possessed all the qualities necessary to make him a leader among
+the Dales gentlemen. He foresaw, through them, social influence and
+political power; and he had an ambition to make his reign in the house
+of Sandal the era of a new and far more splendid dynasty.
+
+He had been lying in the shade, drinking iced coffee, and smoking. But
+as Sophia read, he sat upright, and a look of speculation came into his
+eyes. "There is no use weeping, my love," he said languidly, "you will
+only dim your beauty, and that will do neither your father nor me any
+good. Let us go to Sandal. Charlotte and mother must be worn out, and we
+can be useful at such a time. I think, indeed, our proper place is
+there. The affairs of the 'walks' and the farms must be attended to, and
+what will they do on quarter-day? Of course Harry will not remain there.
+It would be unkind, wrong, and in exceedingly bad taste."
+
+"Poor, dear father! And oh, Julius, what a disgrace to the family! A
+singer! How could Harry behave so shamefully to us all?"
+
+"Harry never cared for any mortal but himself. How disgracefully he
+behaved about our marriage; for this same woman's sake, I have no doubt.
+You must remember that I disapproved of Harry from the very first. The
+idea of terminating a _liaison_ of that kind with a marriage! Harry
+ought to be put out of decent society. You and I ought to be at
+Seat-Sandal now. Charlotte will be pushing that Stephen Latrigg into the
+Sandal affairs, and you know what I think of Stephen Latrigg. He is to
+be feared, too, for he has capabilities, and Charlotte to back him; and
+Charlotte was always underhand, Sophia. You would not see it, but she
+was. Order your trunks to be packed at once,--don't forget the rubies my
+mother promised you,--and I will have a conversation with the judge."
+
+Judge Thomas Sandal was by no means a bad fellow. He had left
+Sandal-Side under a sense of great injustice, but he had done well to
+himself; and those who had done him wrong, had disappeared into the
+cloud of death. He had forgotten all his grievances, he had even
+forgotten the inflicters of them. He had now a kindly feeling towards
+Sandal, and was a little proud of having sprung from such a grand old
+race. Therefore, when Julius told him what had happened, and frankly
+said he thought he could buy from Harry Sandal all his rights of
+succession to the estate, Judge Thomas Sandal saw nothing unjust in the
+affair.
+
+The law of primogeniture had always appeared to him a most unjust and
+foolish law. In his own youth it had been a source of burning anger and
+dispute. He had always declared it was a shame to give Launcelot every
+thing, and William and himself scarce a crumb off the family loaf. To
+his eldest brother, as his eldest brother, he had declined to give
+"honor and obedience." "William is a far finer fellow," he said one day
+to his mother; "far more worthy to follow father than Launcie is. If
+there is any particular merit in keeping up the old seat and name, for
+goodness' sake let father choose the best of us to do it!" For such
+revolutionary and disrespectful sentiments he had been frequently in
+disgrace; and the end of the disputing had been his own expatriation,
+and the founding of a family of East-Indian Sandals.
+
+He heard Julius with approval. "I think you have a very good plan," he
+said. "Harry Sandal, with his play-singing wife, would have a very bad
+time of it among the Dalesmen. He knows it. He will have no desire to
+test the feeling. I am sure he will be glad to have a sum of ready money
+in lieu of such an uncomfortable right. As for the Latriggs, my mother
+always detested them. Sophia and you are both Sandals; certainly, your
+claim would be before that of a Charlotte Latrigg."
+
+"Harry, too, is one of those men who are always poor, always wanting
+money. I dare say I can buy his succession for a song."
+
+"No, no. Give him a fair price. I never thought much of Jacob buying
+poor Esau out for a mess of pottage. It was a mean trick. I will put ten
+thousand pounds at Bunder's in Threadneedle Street, London, for you.
+Draw it all if you find it just and necessary. The rental ought to
+determine the value. I want you to have Seat-Sandal, but I do not want
+you to steal it. However, my brother William may not die for many a year
+yet; those Dale squires are a century-living race."
+
+In accordance with these plans and intentions, Sophia wrote. Her letter
+was, therefore, one of great and general sympathy; in fact, a very
+clever letter indeed. It completely deceived every one. The squire was
+told that Sophia and Julius were coming, and his face brightened a
+little. Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte forgot all but their need of some help
+and comfort which was family help and comfort, free of ceremony, and
+springing from the same love, hopes, and interests.
+
+Stephen, however, foresaw trouble. "Julius will get the squire under his
+finger," he said to Charlotte. "He will make himself indispensable about
+the estate. As for Sophia, she could always work mother to her own
+purposes. Mother obeyed her will, even while she resented and
+disapproved her authority. So, Charlotte, I shall begin at once to build
+Latrigg Hall. I know it will be needed. The plan is drawn, the site is
+chosen; and next Monday ground shall be broken for the foundation."
+
+"There is no harm in building your house, Steve. If father should die,
+mother and I would be here upon Harry's sufferance. He might leave the
+place in our care, he might bring his wife to it any day."
+
+"And how could you live with her?"
+
+"It would be impossible. I should feel as if I were living with my
+father's--with the one who really gave father the death-blow."
+
+So when Julius and Sophia arrived at Seat-Sandal, the walls of Latrigg
+Hall were rising above the green sod. A most beautiful site had been
+chosen for it,--the lowest spur on the western side of the fell; a
+charming plateau facing the sea, shaded with great oaks, and sloping
+down into a little dale of lovely beauty. The plan showed a fine central
+building, with lower wings on each side. The wide porches, deep windows,
+and small stone balconies gave a picturesque irregularity to the general
+effect. This home had been the dream of Stephen's manhood, and Ducie
+also had urged him to its speedy realization; for she knew that it was
+the first step towards securing for himself that recognition among the
+county gentry which his wealth and his old family entitled him to. Not
+that there was any intention of abandoning Up-Hill. Both would have
+thought such a movement a voluntary insult to the family wraiths,--one
+sure to bring upon them disaster of every kind. Up-Hill was to be
+Ducie's residence as long as she lived; it was to be always the home of
+the family in the hot months, and thus retain its right as an integral
+part and portion of the Latriggs' hearth.
+
+"I have seen the plan of Latrigg Hall," said Julius one day to Sophia.
+"An absurdly fine building for a man of Stephen's birth. What will he
+do with it? It will require as large an income as Seat-Sandal to support
+it."
+
+"Stephen is rich. His grandfather left him a great deal of money. Ducie
+will add considerably to the sum, and Stephen seems to have the faculty
+of getting it. My mother says he is managing three 'walks,' and all of
+them are doing well."
+
+"Nevertheless, I do not like him. 'In-law' kinsmen and kinswomen are
+generally detestable. Look at my brothers-in-law, Mr. Harry Sandal and
+Mr. Stephen Latrigg; and my sisters-in-law, Mrs. Harry Sandal and Miss
+Charlotte Sandal; a pretty undesirable quartette I think."
+
+"And look at mine. For sisters-in-law, Mahal and Judith Sandal; for
+brothers-in-law, William and Tom Sandal; a pretty undesirable quartette
+I think."
+
+Julius did not relish the retort; for he replied stiffly, "If so, they
+are at least at the other end of the world, and not likely to trouble
+you. That is surely something in their favor."
+
+The first movement of the Julius Sandals in Seat-Sandal had been a
+clever one. "I want you to let us have the east rooms, dear mother,"
+said Sophia, on their arrival; "Julius does feel the need of the morning
+sun so much." And though other rooms had been prepared, the request was
+readily granted, and without any suspicion of the motive which had
+dictated it. And yet they had made a very prudent calculation. Occupying
+the east rooms gave them a certain prominence and standing in the house,
+for only guests of importance were assigned to them; and the servants,
+who are people of wise perceptions generally, took their tone from the
+circumstance.
+
+It seemed as if a spirit of dissatisfaction and quarrelling came with
+them. The maids all found out that their work was too heavy, and that
+they were worn out with it. Sophia had been pitying them. "Mrs. Sandal
+does not mean to be hard, but she is so wrapped up in the squire she
+sees nothing; and Miss Charlotte is so strong herself, she really
+expects too much from others. She does not intend to be exacting, but
+then she is; she can't help it."
+
+And sitting over "a bit of hot supper" the chambermaid repeated the
+remark; and the housemaid said she only knew that she was traipsed off
+her feet, and hadn't been near hand her own folks for a fortnight; and
+the cook thought Missis had got quite nattry. She had been near falling
+out with her more than once; and all the ill-nature was because she was
+fagged out, all day long and every day making some kind of little
+knick-shaw or other that was never eaten.
+
+Not one remembered that the Julius Sandals had themselves considerably
+increased the work of the house; and that Mrs. Julius alone could find
+quite sufficient employment for one maid. Since her advent, Charlotte's
+room had been somewhat neglected for the fine guest-chambers; but it was
+upon Charlotte all the blame of over-work and weariness was laid.
+Insensibly the thought had its effect. She began to feel that for some
+reason or other she was out of favor; that her few wants were carelessly
+attended to, and that Mrs. Julius influenced the house as completely as
+she had done when she was Miss Sandal.
+
+She soon discovered, also, that repining was useless. Her mother begged
+for peace at any cost. "Put up with it," she said, "for a little while,
+Charlotte. I cannot bear quarrelling. And you know how Sophia will
+insist upon explaining. She will call up the servants, and 'fend and
+prove,' and make complaints and regrets, and in the long end have all on
+her own side. And I can tell you that Ann has been queer lately, and
+Elizabeth talks of leaving at Martinmas. O Charlotte! put up with
+things, my dear. There is only you to help me."
+
+Charlotte could not resist such appeals. She knew she was really the
+hand to which all other hands in the house looked, the heart on which
+her father and mother leaned their weary hearts; still, she could not
+but resent many an unkind position, which Sophia's clever tactics
+compelled her to take. For instance, as she was leaving the room one
+morning, Sophia said in her blandest voice, "Dear Charlotte, will you
+tell Ann to make one of those queen puddings for Julius. He does enjoy
+them so much."
+
+Ann did not receive the order pleasantly. "They are a sight of trouble,
+Miss Charlotte. I'll be hard set with the squire's fancies to-day. And
+there is as good as three dinners to make now, and I must say a queen's
+pudding is a bit thoughtless of you." And Charlotte felt the injustice
+she was too proud to explain to a servant. But even to Sophia, complaint
+availed nothing. "You must give extra orders yourself to Ann in the
+future," she said. "Ann accuses me of being thoughtless in consequence
+of them."
+
+"As if I should think of interfering in your duties, Charlotte. I hope I
+know better than that. You would be the first to complain of my 'taking
+on' if I did, and I should not blame you. I am only a guest here now.
+But I am sure a little queen pudding is not too much to ask, in one's
+own father's house too. Julius has not many fancies I am sure, but such
+a little thing."
+
+"Julius can have all the fancies he desires, only do please order them
+from Ann yourself."
+
+"Well, I never! I am sure father and mother would never oppose a little
+pudding that Julius fancies."
+
+Does any one imagine that such trials as these are small and
+insignificant? They are the very ones that make the heart burn, and the
+teeth close on the lips, and the eyes fill with angry tears. They take
+hope out of daily work, and sunshine out of daily life, and slay love as
+nothing else can slay it. There was an evil spirit in the house,--a
+small, selfish, envious, malicious spirit; people were cross, and they
+knew not why; felt injured, and they knew not why; the days were harder
+than those dreadful ones when fire and candle were never out, and every
+one was a watcher in the shadow of death.
+
+As the season advanced, Julius took precisely the position which Stephen
+had foretold he would take. At first he deferred entirely to the squire;
+he received his orders, and then saw them carried out. Very soon he
+forgot to name the squire in the matter. He held consultations with the
+head man, and talked with him about the mowing and harvesting, and the
+sale of lambs and fleeces. The master's room was opened, and Julius sat
+at the table to receive tenants and laborers. In the squire's chair it
+was easy to feel that he was himself squire of Sandal-Side and Torver.
+
+It was a most unhappy summer. Evils, like weeds, grow apace. There was
+scarcely any interval between some long-honored custom and its
+disappearance. To-day it was observed as it had been for a lifetime;
+the next week it had passed away, and appeared to be forgotten. "Such
+times I never saw," said Ann. "I have been at Sandal twenty-two years
+come Martinmas, but I'm going to Beverley next feast."
+
+"You'll not do it, Ann. It's but talk."
+
+"Nay, but I'm set on it. I have taken the 'fastening penny,' and I'm
+bound to make that good. Things are that trying here now, that I can't
+abide them longer."
+
+All summer servants were going and coming at Seat-Sandal; the very
+foundations of its domestic life were broken up, and Charlotte's bright
+face had a constant wrinkle of worry and annoyance. Sophia was careful
+to point out the fact. "She has no housekeeping ability. Every thing is
+in a mess. If I only durst take hold of things. But Charlotte is such a
+spitfire, one does not like to offer help. I would be only too glad to
+put things right, but I should give offence," etc. "The poison of asps
+under the tongue," and a very little of it, can paralyze and irritate a
+whole household.
+
+Mowing-time and shearing-time and reaping-time came and went, but the
+gay pastoral festivals brought none of their old-time pleasure. The men
+in the fields did not like Julius in the squire's place, and they took
+no pains to hide the fact. Then he came home with complaints. "They were
+idle. They were disrespectful. The crops had fallen short." He could not
+understand it; and when he had expressed some dissatisfaction on the
+matter, the head man had told him, to take his grumbling to God
+Almighty. "An insolent race, these statesmen and Dale shepherds," he
+added; "if one of them owns ten acres, he thinks himself as good as if
+he owns a thousand."
+
+"All well-born men, Julius, all of them; are they not, Charlotte? Eh?
+What?"
+
+"So well born," answered Charlotte warmly, "that King James the First
+set up a claim to all these small estates, on the plea that their owners
+had never served a feudal lord, and were, therefore, tenants of the
+crown. But the large statesmen went with the small ones. They led them
+in a body to a heath between Kendal and Stavely, and there over two
+thousand men swore, 'that as they had their lands by the sword, they
+would keep them by the same.' So you see, Julius, they were gentlemen
+before the feudal system existed; they never put a finger under its
+authority, and they have long survived its fall."
+
+"Well, for all that, they make poor servants."
+
+"There's men that want Indian ryots or negro slaves to do their turn. I
+want free men at Sandal-Side as long as I am squire of that name."
+
+"They missed you sorely in the fields, father. It was not shearing-time,
+nor hay-time, nor harvest-time to any one in Sandal this year. But you
+will stand in your meadows again--God grant it!--next summer. And then
+how the men will work! And what shouting there will be at the sight of
+you! And what a harvest-home we shall have!"
+
+And he caught her enthusiasm, and stood up to try his feet, and felt
+sure that he walked stronger, and would soon be down-stairs once more.
+And Julius, whose eyes love did not blind, felt a little scorn for those
+who could not see such evident decay and dissolution. "It is really
+criminal," he said to Sophia, "to encourage hopes so palpably false."
+For Julius, like all selfish persons, could perceive only one side of a
+question, the side that touched his own side. It never entered his mind
+that the squire was trying to cheer and encourage his wife and daughter,
+and was privately quite aware of his own condition. Sandal had not told
+him that he had received "the token," the secret message which every
+soul receives when the King desires his presence. He had never heard
+those solemn conversations which followed the reading of "The Evening
+Service," when the rector knelt by the side of his old friend, and they
+two talked with Death as with a companion. So, though Julius meddled
+much with Sandal affairs, there was a life there into which he never
+entered.
+
+One evening in October, Charlotte was walking with Stephen. They had
+been to look at the new building, for every inch of progress was a
+matter of interest to them. As they came through the village, they
+perceived that Farmer Huet was holding his apple feast; for he was
+carrying from his house into his orchard a great bowl of spiced ale, and
+was followed by a merry company, singing wassail as they poured a little
+at the root of every tree:--
+
+ "Here's to thee, good apple-tree!
+ Whence thou may'st bud, and whence thou may'st blow,
+ Whence thou may'st bear apples enou';
+ Hats full, caps full,
+ Bushels full, sacks full.
+ Hurrah, then! Hurrah, then!
+ Here's to thee, good apple-tree!"
+
+They waited a little to watch the procession round the orchard; and as
+they stood, Julius advanced from an opposite direction. He took a letter
+from his pocket, which he had evidently been to the mail to secure, for
+Charlotte watched him break the seal as he approached; and when he
+suddenly raised his head, and saw her look of amazement, he made a
+little bravado of the affair, and said, with an air of frankness, "It is
+a letter from Harry. I thought it was best for his letters not to come
+to the house. The mail-bag might be taken to the squire's room, and who
+knows what would happen if he should see one of these," and he tapped
+the letter significantly with his long pointed fore-finger.
+
+"You should not have made such an arrangement as that, Julius, without
+speaking to mother. It was cruel to Harry. Why should the villagers
+think that the sight of a letter from him would be so dreadful to his
+own people?"
+
+"I did it for the best, Charlotte. Of course, you will misjudge me."
+
+"Ah! I know now why Polly Esthwaite called you, 'such a nice, kind,
+thoughtful gentleman as never was.' Is the letter for you?"
+
+"Mr. Latrigg can examine the address if you wish."
+
+"Mr. Latrigg distinctly refuses to look at the letter. Come, Charlotte,
+the air is cold and raw;" and with very scant courtesy they parted.
+
+"What can it mean, Steve, Julius and Harry in correspondence? I don't
+know what to think of such a thing. Harry has only written once to me
+since he went away. There is something wrong in all this secrecy, you
+may depend upon it."
+
+"I would not be suspicious, Charlotte. Harry is affectionate and
+trusting. Julius has written him letters full of sympathy and
+friendship; and the poor fellow, cut off from home and kindred, has been
+only too glad to answer. Perhaps we should have written also."
+
+"But why did Julius take that trouble? Julius always has a motive for
+what he does. I mean a selfish motive. Has Harry written to you?"
+
+"Only a few lines the very day he left. I have heard nothing since."
+
+The circumstance troubled Charlotte far beyond its apparent importance.
+She could conceive of no possible reason for Julius interfering in
+Harry's life, and she had the feeling of a person facing a danger in the
+dark. Julius was also annoyed at her discovery. "It precipitates
+matters," he said to Sophia, "and is apparently an unlucky chance. But
+chance is destiny, and this last letter of Harry's indicates that all
+things are very nearly ready for me. As for your sister, Charlotte
+Sandal, I think she is the most interfering person I ever knew."
+
+The air of the supper-table was one of reserve and offence. Only Sophia
+twittered and observed and wondered about all kinds of trivial things.
+"Mother has so many headaches now. Does she take proper care of herself,
+Charlotte? She ought to take exercise. Julius and I never neglect taking
+exercise. We think it a duty. No time do you say? Mother ought to take
+time. Poor, dear father was never unreasonable; he would wish mother to
+take time. What tasteless custards, Charlotte! I don't think Ann cares
+how she cooks now. When I was at home, and the eldest daughter, she
+always liked to have things nice. Julius, my dear one, can you find any
+thing fit to eat?" And so on, and so on, until Charlotte felt as if she
+must scream, or throw a plate down, or fly beyond the sight and sound of
+all things human.
+
+The next evening Julius announced his intention of going abroad at once.
+"But I shall leave Sophia to be a little society for mother, and I shall
+not delay an hour beyond the time necessary for travel and business." He
+spoke with an air of conscious self-denial; and as Charlotte did not
+express any gratitude he continued, "Not that I expect any thanks,
+Sophia and I, but fortunately we find duty is its own reward."
+
+"Are you going to see Harry?"
+
+"I may do such a thing."
+
+"Is he sick?"
+
+"No."
+
+"I hope he will not get sick while you are there." And then some
+passionate impulse took possession of her; her face glowed like a
+flame, and her eyes scintillated like sparks. "If any thing happens
+Harry while you are with him, I swear, by each separate Sandal that ever
+lived, that you shall account for it!"
+
+"Oh, you know, Sophia dear, this is too much! Leave the table, my love.
+Your sister must be"--and he tapped his forehead; while Sophia, with a
+look of annihilating scorn, drew her drapery tight around her, and
+withdrew.
+
+"What did I say? What do I think? What terror is in my heart? Oh, Harry,
+Harry, Harry!"
+
+She buried her face in her hands, and sat lost in woeful thought,--sat so
+long that Phoebe the table-maid felt her delay to be unkind and
+aggravating; especially when one of the chamber-maids came down for her
+supper, and informed the rulers of the servants' hall that "Mrs. Julius
+was crying up-stairs about Miss Charlotte falling out with her husband."
+
+"Mercy on us! What doings we have to bide with!" and Ann shook her check
+apron, and sat down with an air of nearly exhausted patience.
+
+"You can't think what a taking Mr. Julius is in. He's going away
+to-morrow."
+
+"For good and all?"
+
+"Not he. He'll be back again. He has had a falling-out with Miss
+Charlotte."
+
+"Poor lass! Say what you will, she has been hard set lately. I never
+knew nor heard tell of her being flighty and fratchy before the squire's
+trouble."
+
+"Good hearts are plenty in good times, Ann Skelton. Miss Charlotte's
+temper is past all the last few weeks, she is that off-and-on and
+changeable like and spirity. Mrs. Julius says she does beat all."
+
+"I don't pin my faith on what Mrs. Julius says. Not I."
+
+In the east rooms the criticism was still more severe. Julius railed for
+an hour ere he finally decided that he never saw a more suspicious,
+unladylike, uncharitable, unchristianlike girl than Charlotte Sandal! "I
+am glad to get away from her a little while," he cried; "how can she be
+your sister, Sophia?"
+
+So glad was he to get away, that he left before Charlotte came down in
+the morning. Ann made him a cup of coffee, and received a shilling and
+some suave words, and was quite sure after them that "Mr. Julius was the
+finest gentleman that ever trod in shoe-leather." And Julius was not
+above being gratified with the approbation and good wishes of servants;
+and it gave him pleasure to leave in the little hurrah of their bows and
+courtesies, their smiles and their good wishes.
+
+He went without delay straight to the small Italian village in which
+Harry had made his home. Harry's letters had prepared him for trouble
+and poverty, but he had little idea of the real condition of the heir of
+Sandal-Side. A few bare rooms in some dilapidated palace, grim with
+faded magnificence, comfortless and dull, was the kind of place he
+expected. He found him in a small cottage surrounded by a barren, sandy
+patch of ground overgrown with neglected vines and vagabond weeds. The
+interior was hot and untidy. On a couch a woman in the firm grip of
+consumption was lying; an emaciated, feverish woman, fretful with acute
+suffering. A little child, wan and waxy-looking, and apparently as ill
+as its mother, wailed in a cot by her side. Signor Lanza was smoking
+under a fig-tree in the neglected acre, which had been a vineyard or a
+garden. Harry had gone into the village for some necessity; and when he
+returned Julius felt a shock and a pang of regret for the dashing young
+soldier squire that he had known as Harry Sandal.
+
+He kissed his wife with passionate love and sorrow, and then turned to
+Julius with that mute look of inquiry which few find themselves able to
+resist.
+
+"He is alive yet,--much better, he says; and Charlotte thinks he may be
+in the fields again next season."
+
+"Thank God! My poor Beatrice and her baby! You see what is coming to
+them?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"And I am so poor I cannot get her the change of air, the luxuries, the
+medicines, which would at least prolong life, and make death easy."
+
+"Go back with me to Sandal-Side, and see the squire: he may listen to
+you now."
+
+"Never more! It was cruel of father to take my marriage in such a way.
+He turned my life's joy into a crime, cursed every hour that was left
+me."
+
+"People used to be so intense--'a few strong feelings,' as Mr.
+Wordsworth says--too strong for ordinary life. We really can't afford to
+love and hate and suffer in such a teetotal way now; but the squire came
+from the Middle Ages. This is a dreadfully hot place, Harry."
+
+"Yes, it is. We were very much deceived in it. I bought it; and we
+dreamed of vineyards and milk and wine, and a long, happy, simple life
+together. Nothing has prospered with us. We were swindled in the house
+and land. The signor knows nothing about vines. He was born here, and
+wanted to come back and be a great man." And as he spoke he laughed
+hysterically, and took Julius into an inner room. "I don't want Beatrice
+to hear that I am out of money. She does not know I am destitute. That
+sorrow, at least, I have kept from her."
+
+"Harry, I am going to make you a proposal. I want to be kind and just to
+you. I want to put you beyond the need of any one's help. Answer me one
+question truly. If your father dies, what will you do?"
+
+"You said he was getting better. For God's sake, do not speak of his
+death."
+
+"I am supposing a case. You would then be squire of Sandal-Side. Would
+you return there with Beatrice?"
+
+"Ah, no! I know what those Dalesmen are. My father's feelings were only
+their feelings intensified by his relation to me. They would look upon
+me as my father's murderer, and Beatrice as an accessory to the deed."
+
+"Still you would be squire of Sandal-Side."
+
+"Mother would have to take my place, or Charlotte. I have thought of
+that. I could not bear to sit in father's chair, and go up and down the
+house. I should see him always. I should hear continually that awful cry
+with which he fell. It fills, even here, all the spaces of my memory and
+my dreams. I cannot go back to Sandal-Side. Nothing could take me back,
+not even my mother."
+
+"Then listen, I am the heir failing you."
+
+"No, no: there is my son Michael."
+
+Julius was stunned for a moment. "Oh, yes! The child is a boy, then?"
+
+"It is a boy. What were you going to say?"
+
+"I was going to ask you to sell your rights to me for ten thousand
+pounds. It would be better for you to have a sum like that in your hand
+at once, than to trust to dribbling remittances sent now and then by
+women in charge. You could invest that sum to noble purpose in America,
+become a citizen of the country, and found an American line, as my
+father has founded an Indian one."
+
+"The poor little chap makes no difference. He is only born to die. And I
+think your offer is a good one. I am so worn out, and things are really
+desperate with me. I never can go back to England. I am sick to death of
+Florence. There are places where Beatrice might even yet recover. Yes,
+for her sake, I will sell you my inheritance. Can I have the money
+soon?"
+
+"This hour. I had the proper paper drawn up before I came here. Read it
+over carefully. See if you think it fair and honorable. If you do, sign
+your name; and I will give you a check you can cash here in Florence.
+Then it will be your own fault if Beatrice wants change of air,
+luxuries, and medicine."
+
+He laid the paper on the table, and Harry sat down and pretended to read
+it. But he did not understand any thing of the jargon. The words danced
+up and down. He could only see "Beatrice," "freedom from care," "power
+to get away from Florence," and the final thought, the one which removed
+his last scruple, "Lanza can have the cottage, and I shall be clear of
+him forever."
+
+Without a word he went for a pen and ink, and wrote his name boldly to
+the deed of relinquishment. Then Julius handed him a check for ten
+thousand pounds, and went with him to the bank in order to facilitate
+the transfer of the sum to Harry's credit. On the street, in the hot
+sunshine, they stood a few minutes.
+
+"You are quite satisfied, Harry?"
+
+"You have saved me from despair. Perhaps you have saved Beatrice. I am
+grateful to you."
+
+"Have I done justly and honorably by you?"
+
+"I believe you have."
+
+"Then good-by. I must hasten home. Sophia will be anxious, and one never
+knows what may happen."
+
+"Julius, one moment. Tell my mother to pray for me. And the same word to
+Charlotte. Poor Charley! Sophia"--
+
+"Sophia pities you very much, Harry. Sophia feels as I do. We don't
+expect people to cut their lives on a fifteenth-century pattern."
+
+Then Harry lifted his hat, and walked away, with a shadow still of his
+old military, up-head manner. And Julius looked after him with contempt,
+and thought, "What a poor fellow he is! Not a word for himself, or a
+plea for that wretched little heir in his cradle. There are some
+miserable kinds of men in this world. I thank God I am not one of them!"
+
+And the wretched Esau, with the ten thousand pounds in his pocket? Ah,
+God only knew his agony, his shame, his longing, and despair! He felt
+like an outcast. Yes, even when he clasped Beatrice in his arms, with
+promises of unstinted comforts; when she kissed him, with tender words
+and tears of joy,--he felt like an outcast.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE NEW SQUIRE.
+
+ "A word was brought,
+ Unto him,--the King himself desired his presence."
+
+ "The mystery of life
+ He probes; and in the battling din of things
+ That frets the feeble ear, he seeks and finds
+ A harmony that tunes the dissonant strife
+ To sweetest music."
+
+
+This year the effort to keep Christmas in Seat-Sandal was a failure.
+Julius did not return in time for the festival, and the squire was
+unable to take any part in it. There had been one of those sudden,
+mysterious changes in his condition, marking a point in life from which
+every step is on the down-hill road to the grave. One day he had seemed
+even better than usual; the next morning he looked many years older.
+Lassitude of body and mind had seized the once eager, sympathetic man;
+he was weary of the struggle for life, and had _given up_. This change
+occurred just before Christmas; and Charlotte could not help feeling
+that the evergreens for the feast might, after all, be the evergreens
+for the funeral.
+
+One snowy day between Christmas and New Year, Julius came home. Before
+he said a word to Sophia, she divined that he had succeeded in his
+object. He entered the house with the air of a master; and, when he
+heard how rapidly the squire was failing, he congratulated himself on
+his prudent alacrity in the matter. The next morning he was permitted an
+interview. "You have been a long time away, Julius," said the squire
+languidly, and without apparent interest in the subject.
+
+"I have been a long journey."
+
+"Ah! Where have you been? Eh?"
+
+"To Italy."
+
+The sick man flushed crimson, and his large, thin hands quivered
+slightly. Julius noted the change in him with some alarm; for, though it
+was not perhaps actually necessary to have the squire's signature to
+Harry's relinquishment, it would be more satisfactory to obtain it. He
+knew that neither Mrs. Sandal nor Charlotte would dispute Harry's deed;
+but he wished not only to possess Seat-Sandal, but also the good-will
+of the neighborhood, and for this purpose he must show a clear, clean
+right to the succession. He had explained the matter to Sophia, and been
+annoyed at her want of enthusiasm. She feared that any discussion
+relating to Harry might seriously excite and injure her father, and she
+could not bring herself to advise it. But the disapproval only made
+Julius more determined to carry out his own views; and therefore, when
+the squire asked, "Where have you been?" he told him the truth; and oh,
+how cruel the truth can sometimes be!
+
+"I have been to Italy."
+
+"To see"--
+
+"Harry? Yes."
+
+Then, without waiting to inform himself as to whether the squire wished
+the conversation dropped or continued, he added, "He was in a miserable
+condition,--destitute, with a dying wife and child."
+
+"Child! Eh? What?"
+
+"Yes, a son; a little chap, nothing but skin and bone and black
+eyes,--an Italian Sandal."
+
+The squire was silent a few minutes; then he asked in a slow,
+constrained voice, "What did you do?"
+
+"Harry sent for me in order that we might discuss a certain proposal he
+wished to make me. I have accepted it--reluctantly accepted it; but
+really it appeared the only way to help him to any purpose."
+
+"What did Harry want? Eh? What?"
+
+"He wanted to go to America, and begin a new life, and found a new house
+there; and, as he had determined never under any circumstances to visit
+Sandal-Side again, he asked me to give him the money necessary for
+emigration."
+
+"Did you?"
+
+"Yes, I did."
+
+"For what? What equivalent could he give you?"
+
+"He had nothing to give me but his right of succession. I bought it for
+ten thousand pounds. A sum of money like that ought to give him a good
+start in America. I think, upon the whole, he was very wise."
+
+"Harry Sandal sold my home and estate over my head, while I was still
+alive, without a word to me! God have mercy!"
+
+"Uncle, he never thought of it in that light, I am sure."
+
+"That is what he did; sold it without a thought as to what his mother's
+or sister's wishes might be. Sold it away from his own child. My God!
+The man is an immeasurable scoundrel; and, Julius Sandal, you are
+another."
+
+"Sir?"
+
+"Leave me. I am still master of Sandal. Leave me. Leave my house. Do not
+enter it again until my dead body has passed the gates."
+
+"It will be right for you first to sign this paper."
+
+"What paper? Eh? What?"
+
+"The deed of Harry's relinquishment. He has my money. I look to your
+honor to secure me."
+
+"You look the wrong road. I will sign no such paper,--no, not for twenty
+years of life."
+
+He spoke sternly, but almost in a whisper. The strain upon him was
+terrible; he was using up the last remnants of his life to maintain it.
+
+"That you should sign the deed is only bare honesty. I gave the money
+trusting to your honesty."
+
+"I will not sign it. It would be a queer thing for me to be a partner
+in such a dirty job. The right of succession to Sandal, barring Harry
+Sandal, is not vested in you. It is in Harry's son. Whoever his mother
+may be, the little lad is heir of Sandal-Side; and I'll not be made a
+thief in my last hours by you. That's a trick beyond your power. Now,
+then, I'll waste no more words on you, good, bad, or indifferent."
+
+He had, in fact, reached the limit of his powers, and Julius saw it; yet
+he did not hesitate to press his right to Sandal's signature by every
+argument he thought likely to avail. Sandal was as one that heard not,
+and fortunately Mrs. Sandal's entrance put an end to the painful
+interview.
+
+This was a sorrow the squire had never contemplated, and it filled his
+heart with anxious misery. He strove to keep calm, to husband his
+strength, to devise some means of protecting his wife's rights. "I must
+send for Lawyer Moser: if there is any way out of this wrong, he will
+know the right way," he thought. But he had to rest a little ere he
+could give the necessary prompt instructions. Towards noon he revived,
+and asked eagerly for Stephen Latrigg. A messenger was at once sent to
+Up-Hill. He found Stephen in the barn, where the men were making the
+flails beat with a rhythm and regularity as exhilarating as music.
+Stephen left them at once; but, when he told Ducie what word had been
+brought him, he was startled at her look and manner.
+
+"I have been looking for this news all day: I fear me, Steve, that the
+squire has come to 'the passing.' Last night I saw your grandfather."
+
+"Dreamed of him?"
+
+"Well, then, call it a dream. I saw your grandfather. He was in this
+room; he was sorting the papers he left; and, as I watched his hands, he
+lifted his head and looked at me. I have got my orders, I feel that. But
+wait not now, I will follow you anon."
+
+In the "Seat" there was a distinct feeling of consummating calamity. The
+servants had come to a state of mind in which the expectation was rather
+a relief. They were only afraid the squire might rally again. In Mrs.
+Sandal's heart there was that resentful resignation which says to
+sorrow, "Do thy worst. I am no longer able to resist, or even to plead."
+Charlotte only clung to her dream of hope, and refused to be wakened
+from it. She was sure her father had been worse many a time. She was
+almost cross at Ducie's unusual visit.
+
+About four o'clock Steve had a long interview with the squire. Charlotte
+walked restlessly to and fro in the corridor; she heard Steve's voice,
+strong and kind and solemn, and she divined what promises he was making
+to the dying man for herself and for her mother. But even her love did
+not anticipate their parting words,--
+
+"Farewell, Stephen. Yet one word more. If Harry should come back--what
+of Harry? Eh? What?"
+
+"I will stand by him. I will put my hand in his hand, and my foot with
+his foot. They that wrong Harry will wrong me, they that shame Harry
+will shame me. I will never call him less than a brother, as God hears
+me speak."
+
+A light "that never was on sea or sky" shone in Sandal's fast dimming
+eyes, and irradiated his set gray countenance. "Stephen, tell him at
+death's door I turned back to forgive him--to bless him. I
+stretch--out--my hand--to--him."
+
+At this moment Charlotte opened the door softly, and waved Stephen
+towards her. "Your mother is come, and she says she must see the
+squire." And then, before Stephen could answer, Ducie gently put them
+both aside. "Wait in the corridor, my children," she said: "none but God
+and Sandal must hear my farewell." With the words, she closed the door,
+and went to the dying man. He appeared to be unconscious; but she took
+his hand, stroked it kindly, and bending down whispered, "William,
+William Sandal! Do you know me?"
+
+"Surely it is Ducie. It is growing dark. We must go home, Ducie. Eh?
+What?"
+
+"William, try and understand what I say. You will go the happier to
+heaven for my words." And, as they grew slowly into the squire's
+apprehension, a look of amazement, of gratitude, of intense
+satisfaction, transfigured the clay for the last time. It seemed as if
+the departing soul stood still to listen. He was perfectly quiet until
+she ceased speaking; then, in a strange, unearthly tone, he uttered one
+word, "Happy." It was the last word that ever parted his lips. Between
+shores he lingered until the next daybreak, and then the loving
+watchers saw that the pallid wintry light fell on the dead. How peaceful
+was the large, worn face! How tranquil! How distant from them! How
+grandly, how terribly indifferent! To Squire William Sandal, all the
+noisy, sorrowful controversies of earth had grown suddenly silent.
+
+The reading of the squire's will made public the real condition of
+affairs. Julius had spoken with the lawyer previously, and made clear to
+him his right in equity to stand in the heir's place. But the squires
+and statesmen of the Dales heard the substitution with muttered
+dissents, or in a silence still more emphatic of disapproval. Ducie and
+Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte were shocked and astounded at the revelation,
+and there was not a family in Sandal-Side who had that night a good word
+for Julius Sandal. He thought it very hard, and said so. He had not
+forced Harry in any way. He had taken no advantage of him. Harry was
+quite satisfied with the exchange, and what had other people to do with
+his affairs? He did not care for their opinion. "That for it!" and he
+snapped his fingers defiantly to every point of the compass. But, all
+the same, he walked the floor of the east rooms nearly all night, and
+kept Sophia awake to listen to his complaints.
+
+Sophia was fretful and sleepy, and not as sympathetic with "the soul
+that halved her own," as centuries of fellow-feeling might have claimed;
+but she had her special worries. She perceived, even thus early, that as
+long as the late squire's widow was in the Seat, her own authority would
+be imperfect. "Of course, she did not wish to hurry her mother; but she
+would feel, in her place, how much more comfortable for all a change
+would be. And mother had her dower-house in the village; a very
+comfortable home, quite large enough for Charlotte and herself and a
+couple of maids, which was certainly all they needed."
+
+Where did such thoughts and feelings spring from? Were they lying
+dormant in her heart that summer when the squire drove home his harvest,
+and her mother went joyfully up and down the sunny old rooms, always
+devising something for her girls' comfort or pleasures? In those days
+how proud Sophia had been of her father and mother! What indignation she
+would have felt had one suggested that the time was coming when she
+would be glad to see a stranger in her father's place, and feel
+impatient to say to her mother, "Step down lower; I would be mistress in
+your room"! Alas! there are depths in the human heart we fear to look
+into; for we know that often all that is necessary to assuage a great
+grief, or obliterate a great loss, is the inheritance of a fine mansion,
+or a little money, or a few jewels, or even a rich garment. And as soon
+as the squire was in his grave, Julius and Sophia began to discuss the
+plans which only a very shallow shame had made them reticent about
+before.
+
+Indeed, it soon became necessary for others, also, to discuss the
+future. People soon grow unwelcome in a house that is not their own; and
+the new squire of Sandal-Side was eager to so renovate and change the
+place that it would cease to remind him of his immediate predecessors.
+The Sandals of past centuries were welcome, they gave dignity to his
+claims; but the last squire, and his son Harry Sandal, only reminded him
+of circumstances he felt it more comfortable to forget. So, during the
+long, dreary days of midwinter, he and Sophia occupied themselves very
+pleasantly in selecting styles of furniture, and colors of draperies,
+and in arranging for a full suite of Oriental rooms, which were to
+perpetuate in pottery and lacquerware, Indian bronzes and mattings,
+Chinese screens and cabinets, the Anglo-Indian possessor of the old
+Cumberland estate.
+
+Even pending these alterations, others were in progress. Every family
+arrangement was changed in some respect. The hour for breakfast had been
+fixed at what Julius called a civilized time. This, of course, delayed
+every other meal; yet the servants, who had grumbled at over-work under
+the old authority, had not a complaint to make under the new. For the
+present master and mistress of Sandal were not people who cared for
+complaints. "If you can do the work, Ann, you may stay," said Sophia to
+the dissatisfied cook; "if not, the squire will pay you your due wages.
+He has a friend in London whose cook would like a situation in the
+country." After which explanation Ann behaved herself admirably, and
+never found her work hard, though dinner was two hours later, and the
+supper dishes were not sent in until eleven o'clock.
+
+But, though Julius had succeeded in bringing his table so far within his
+own ideas of comfort, in other respects he felt his impotence to order
+events. Every meal-time brought him in contact with the widow Sandal and
+with Charlotte; and neither Sophia, nor yet himself, had felt able to
+request the late mistress to resign her seat at the foot of the table.
+And Sophia soon began to think it unkind of her mother not to see the
+position, and voluntarily amend it. "I do really think mother might have
+some consideration for me, Julius," she complained. "It puts me in such
+a very peculiar position not to take my place at my own table; and it is
+so trying and perplexing for the servants,--making them feel as if there
+were two mistresses."
+
+"And always the calm, scornful face of your sister Charlotte at her
+side. Do you notice with what ostentatious obedience and attention she
+devotes herself to your mother?"
+
+"She thinks that she is showing me my duty, Julius. But people have some
+duties toward themselves."
+
+"And towards their husbands."
+
+"Certainly. I thank Heaven I have always put my husband first." And she
+really glanced upwards with the complacent air of one who expected
+Heaven to imitate men, and "praise her for doing well unto herself."
+
+"This state of things cannot go on much longer, Sophia."
+
+"Certainly it cannot. Mother must look after her own house soon."
+
+"I would speak to her to-day, Sophia. She has had six weeks now to
+arrange her plans, and next month I want to begin and put the house into
+decent condition. I think I will write to London this afternoon, and
+tell Jeffcott to send the polishers and painters on the 15th of March."
+
+"Mother is so slow about things, I don't think she will be ready to move
+so early."
+
+"Oh, I really can't stand them any longer! I can't indeed, Sophia, and I
+won't. I did not marry your mother and sister, nor yet buy them with the
+place. Your mother has her recognized rights in the estate, and she has
+a dower-house to which to retire; and the sooner she goes there now, the
+better. You may tell her I say so."
+
+"You may as well tell her yourself, Julius."
+
+"Do you wish me to be insulted by your sister Charlotte again? It is
+too bad to put me in such a position. I cannot punish two women, even
+for such shameful innuendos as I had to take when she sat at the head of
+the table. You ought to reflect, too, that the rooms they occupy are the
+best rooms in the house,--the master's rooms. I am going to have the oak
+walls polished, in order to bring out the carvings; and I think we will
+choose green and white for the carpets and curtains. The present
+furniture is dreadfully old-fashioned, and horribly full of old
+memories."
+
+"Well, then, I shall give mother to understand that we expect to make
+these changes very soon."
+
+"Depend upon it, the sooner your mother and Charlotte go to their own
+house, the better for all parties. For, if we do not insist upon it,
+they will stay and stay, until that Latrigg young man has his house
+finished. Then Charlotte will expect to be married from here, and we
+shall have all the trouble and expense of the affair. Oh, I tell you,
+Sophia, I see through the whole plan! But reckoning without me, and
+reckoning with me, are different things."
+
+This conversation took place after a most unpleasant lunch. Julius had
+come to it in a fretful, hypercritical mood. He had been calculating
+what his proposed changes would cost, and the sum total had given him a
+slight shock. He was like many extravagant people, subject to passing
+spells of almost contemptible economy; and at that hour the proposed
+future outlay of thousands did not trouble him so much as the actual
+penny-half-penny value of his mother-in-law's lunch.
+
+He did not say so, but in some way the feeling permeated the table. The
+widow pushed her plate aside, and sipped her glass of wine in silence.
+Charlotte took a pettish pleasure in refusing what she felt she was
+unwelcome to. Both left the table before Julius and Sophia had finished
+their meal; and both, as soon as they reached their rooms, turned to
+each other with faces hot with indignation, and hearts angry with a
+sense of shameful unkindness.
+
+Charlotte spoke first. "What is to be done, mother? I cannot see you
+insulted, meal after meal, in this way. Let us go at once. I have told
+you it would come to this. We ought to have moved immediately,--just as
+soon as Julius came here as master."
+
+"My house in the village has been empty for three years. It is cold and
+damp. It needs attention of every kind. If we could only stay here until
+Stephen's house was finished: then you could be married."
+
+"O mother dear, that is not possible! You know Steve and I cannot marry
+until father has been dead at least a year. It would be an insult to
+father to have a wedding in his mourning year."
+
+"If your father knows any thing, Charlotte, he knows the trouble we are
+in. He would count it no insult."
+
+"But all through the Dales it would be a shame to us. Steve and I would
+not like to begin life with the ill words or ill thoughts of our
+neighbors."
+
+"What shall I do? Charlotte, dear, what shall I do?"
+
+"Let us go to our own home. Better to brave a little damp and discomfort
+than constant humiliation."
+
+"This is my home, my own dear home! It is full of memories of your
+father and Harry."
+
+"O mother, I should think you would want to forget Harry!"
+
+"No, no, no! I want to remember him every hour of the day and night. How
+could I pray for him, if I forgot him? Little you know how a mother
+loves, Charlotte. His father forgave him: shall I be less pitiful?--I,
+who nursed him at my breast, and carried him in my arms."
+
+Charlotte did not answer. She was touched by her mother's fidelity, and
+she found in her own heart a feeling much akin to it. Their conversation
+reverted to their unhappy position, and to the difficulty of making an
+immediate change. For not only was the dower-house in an untenantable
+state, but the weather was very much against them. The gray weather, the
+gloomy sky, the monotonous rains, the melting snow, the spiteful east
+wind,--by all this enmity of the elements, as well as by the enmity in
+the household, the poor bereaved lady was saddened and controlled.
+
+The wretched conversation was followed by a most unhappy silence. Both
+hearts were brooding over their slights and wrongs. Day by day
+Charlotte's life had grown harder to bear. Sophia's little flaunts and
+dissents, her astonishments and corrections, were almost as cruel as the
+open hatred of Julius, his silence, his lowering brows, and insolence
+of proprietorship. To these things she had to add the intangible
+contempt of servants, and the feeling of constraint in the house where
+she had been the beloved child and the one in authority. Also she found
+the insolence which Stephen had to brave every time he called upon her
+just as difficult to bear as were her own peculiar slights. Julius had
+ceased to recognize him, had ceased to speak of him except as "that
+person." Every visit he made Charlotte was the occasion of some petty
+impertinence, some unmistakable assurance that his presence was
+offensive to the master of Seat-Sandal.
+
+All these things troubled the mother also, but her bitterest pang was
+the cruelty of Sophia. A slow, silent process of alienation had been
+going on in the girl ever since her engagement to Julius: it had first
+touched her thoughts, then her feelings; now its blighting influence had
+deteriorated her whole nature. And in her mother's heart there were sad
+echoes of that bitter cry that comes down from age to age, "Oh, my son
+Absalom, Absalom! My son, my son!"
+
+"O Sophia! oh, my child, my child! How can you treat me so? What have I
+done?" She was murmuring such words to herself when the door was opened,
+and Sophia entered. It was characteristic of the woman that she did not
+knock ere entering. She had always jealously guarded her rights to the
+solitude of her own room; and, even when she was a school-girl, it had
+been an understood household regulation that no one was to enter it
+without knocking. But now that she was mistress of all the rooms in
+Seat-Sandal, she ignored the simple courtesy towards others.
+Consequently, when she entered, she saw the tears in her mother's eyes.
+They only angered her. "Why should the sorrows of others darken her
+happy home?" Sophia was one of those women whom long regrets fatigue. As
+for her father, she reflected, "that he had been well nursed, decorously
+buried, and that every propriety had been attended to. It was, in her
+opinion, high time that the living--Julius and herself--should be
+thought of." The stated events of life--its regular meals, its trivial
+pleasures--had quite filled any void in her existence made by her
+father's death. If he had come back to earth, if some one had said to
+her, "He is here," she would have been far more embarrassed than
+delighted. The worldly advantages built upon the extinction of a great
+love! Sophia could contemplate them without a blush.
+
+She came forward, shivering slightly, and stirred the fire. "How cold
+and dreary you are! Mother, why don't you cheer up and do something? It
+would be better for you than moping on the sofa."
+
+"Suppose Julius had died six weeks ago, would you think of 'cheering
+up,' Sophia?"
+
+"Charlotte, what a shameful thing to say!"
+
+"Precisely what you have just said to mother."
+
+"Supposing Julius dead! I never heard such a cruel thing. I dare say it
+would delight you."
+
+"No, it would not; for Julius is not fit to die."
+
+"Mother, I will not be insulted in my own house in such a way. Speak to
+Charlotte, or I must tell Julius."
+
+"What have you come to say, Sophia?"
+
+"I came to talk pleasantly, to see you, and"--
+
+"You saw me an hour or two since, and were very rude and unkind. But if
+you regret it, my dear, it is forgiven."
+
+"I do not know what there is to forgive. But really, Charlotte and you
+seem so completely unhappy and dissatisfied here, that I should think
+you would make a change."
+
+"Do you mean that you wish me to go?"
+
+"If you put words into my mouth."
+
+"It is not worth while affecting either regret or offence, Sophia. How
+soon do you wish us to leave?"
+
+The dowager mistress of Sandal-Side had stood up as she asked the
+question. She was quite calm, and her manner even cold and indifferent.
+"If you wish us to go to-day, it is still possible. I can walk as far as
+the rectory. For your father's sake, the rector will make us
+welcome.--Charlotte, my bonnet and cloak!"
+
+"Mother! I think such threats very uncalled for. What will people say?
+And how can poor Julius defend himself against two ladies? I call it
+taking advantage of us."
+
+"'Taking advantage?' Oh, no! Oh, no!--Charlotte, my dear, give me my
+cloak."
+
+The little lady was not to be either frightened or entreated; and she
+deigned Julius--who had been hastily summoned by Sophia--no answer,
+either to his arguments or his apologies.
+
+"It is enough," she cried, with a slight quiver in her voice, "it is
+enough! You turn me out of the home he gave me. Do you think that the
+dead see not? know not? You will find out, you will find out." And so,
+leaning upon Charlotte's arm, she walked slowly down the stairway, and
+into the dripping, soaking, gloomy afternoon. It was indeed wretched
+weather. A thick curtain of mist filled all the atmosphere, and made of
+daylight only a diluted darkness, in which it was hard to distinguish
+the skeletons of the trees which winter had stripped. The mountains had
+disappeared; there was no sky; a veil of chilling moisture and
+depressing gloom was over every thing. But neither Charlotte nor her
+mother was at that hour conscious of such inoffensive disagreeables.
+They were trembling with anger and sorrow. In a moment such a great
+event had happened, one utterly unconceived of, and unprepared for. Half
+an hour previous, the unhappy mother had dreaded the breaking away from
+her old life, and had declined to discuss with Charlotte any plan
+tending to such a consummation. Then, suddenly, she had taken a step
+more decided and unusual than had ever entered Charlotte's mind.
+
+The footpath through the park was very wet and muddy. Every branch
+dropped water. They were a little frightened at what they were doing,
+and their hearts were troubled by many complex emotions. But fortunately
+the walk was a short one, and the shortest way to the rectory lay
+directly through the churchyard. Without a word Mrs. Sandal took it; and
+without a word she turned aside at a certain point, and through the
+long, rank, withered grasses walked straight to the squire's grave. It
+was yet quite bare; the snow had melted away, and it had a look as
+desolate as her own heart. She stood a few minutes speechless by its
+side; but the painfully tight clasp in which she held Charlotte's hand
+expressed better than any words could have done the tension of feeling,
+the passion of emotion, which dominated her. And Charlotte felt that
+silence was her mother's safety. If she spoke, she would weep, perhaps
+break down completely, and be unable to reach the shelter of the
+rectory.
+
+The rector was walking about his study. He saw the two female forms
+passing through the misty graveyard, and up to his own front door; but
+that they were Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte Sandal, was a supposition
+beyond the range of his life's probabilities. So, when they entered his
+room, he was for the moment astounded; but how much more so, when
+Charlotte, seeing her mother unable to frame a word, said, "We have come
+to you for shelter and protection!"
+
+Then Mrs. Sandal began to sob hysterically; and the rector called his
+housekeeper, and the best rooms were quickly opened and warmed, and the
+sorrowful, weary lady lay down to rest in their comfort and seclusion.
+Charlotte did not find their friend as unprepared for the event as she
+supposed likely. Private matters sift through the public mind in a way
+beyond all explanation, and "There had been a general impression," he
+said, "that the late squire's widow was very ill done to by the new
+squire."
+
+Charlotte did not spare the new squire. All his petty ways of annoying
+her mother and herself and Stephen; all his small economies about their
+fire and food and comforts; all his scornful contempt for their
+household ways and traditions; all that she knew regarding his purchase
+of Harry's rights, and its ruthless revelation to her dying father,--all
+that she knew wrong of Julius, she told. It was a relief to do it. While
+he had been their guest, and afterwards while they had been his guests,
+her mouth had been closed. Week after week she had suffered in silence.
+The long-restrained tide of wrong flowed from her lips with a strange,
+pathetic eloquence; and, as the rector held her hands, his own were wet
+with her fast-falling tears. At last she laid her head against his
+shoulder, and wept as if her heart would break. "He has been our ruin,"
+she cried, "our evil angel. He has used Harry's folly and father's
+goodness and Sophia's love--all of them--for his own selfish ends."
+
+"He is a bad one. He should be hanged, and cheap at it! Hear him,
+talking of having lived so often! God have mercy! He is not worthy of
+one life, let alone of two."
+
+At this juncture, Julius himself entered the room. Neither of its
+occupants had heard his arrival, and he saw Charlotte in the abandon of
+her grief and anger. She would have risen, but the rector would not let
+her. "Sit still, Charlotte," he said. "He has done his do, and you need
+not fear him any more. And dry your tears, my dearie; learn while you
+are young to squander nothing, not even grief." Then he turned to
+Julius, and gave him one of those looks which go through all disguises
+into the shoals and quicksands of the heart; such a look as that with
+which the tamer of wild beasts controls his captive.
+
+"Well, squire, what want you?"
+
+"I want justice, sir. I am come here to defend myself."
+
+"Very well, I am here to listen."
+
+Self-justification is a vigorous quality: Julius spoke with eloquence,
+and with a superficial show of right. The rector heard him patiently,
+offering no comment, and permitting no disputation. But, when Julius was
+finished, he answered with a certain stern warmth, "Say what you will,
+squire, you and I are of two ways of thinking. You are in the wrong, and
+you will be hard set to prove yourself in the right; and that is as
+true as gospel."
+
+"I am, at least, a gentleman, rector; and I know how to treat
+gentlewomen."
+
+"Gentle-man! Gentle-sinner, let me say! Will Satan care whether you be a
+peasant, or a star-and-garter gentleman? Tut, tut! in my office I know
+nothing about gentlemen. There are plenty of gentlemen with Beelzebub;
+and they will ring all eternity for a drop of water, and never find a
+servant to answer them."
+
+"Sir, though you are a clergyman, you have no right to speak to me in
+such a manner."
+
+"Because I am a clergyman, I have the right. If I see a man sleeping
+while the Devil rocks his cradle, have I not the right to say to him,
+'Wake up, you are in danger'? Let me tell you, squire, you have
+committed more than one sin. Go home, and confess them to God and man.
+Above all, turn down a leaf in your Bible where a fool once asked, 'Who
+is my neighbor?' Keep it turned down, until you have answered the
+question better than you have been doing it lately."
+
+"None of my neighbors can say wrong of me. I have always done my duty
+to them. I have paid every one what I owe"--
+
+"Not enough, squire; not enough. Follow on, as Hosea says, to love them.
+Don't always give them the white, and keep the yolk for yourself. You
+know your duty. Haste you back home, then, and do it."
+
+"I will not be put off in such a way, sir. You must interfere in this
+matter: make these silly women behave themselves. I cannot have the
+whole country-side talking of my affairs."
+
+"Me interfere! No, no! I am not in your livery, squire; and I won't
+fight your quarrels. Sir, my time is engaged."
+
+"I have a right"--
+
+"My time is engaged. It is my hour for reading the Evening Service. Stay
+and hear it, if you desire. But it is a bad neighborhood, where a man
+can't say his prayers quietly." And he stood up, walked slowly to his
+reading-desk, and began to turn the leaves of the Book of Common Prayer.
+
+Then Julius went out in a passion, and the rector muttered, "The Devil
+may quote Scripture, but he does not like to hear it read. Come,
+Charlotte, let us thank God, thank him twice, nay, thrice, not alone
+for the faith of Christ Jesus, but also for the legacy of Christ Jesus.
+Oh, child, amid earth's weary restlessness and noisy quarrels, how rich
+a legacy,"--
+
+"'Peace I leave with you. My peace I give unto you.'"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+SANDAL AND SANDAL.
+
+ "Time will discover every thing; it is a babbler, and speaks even
+ when no question is put."
+
+ "Run, spindles! Run, and weave the threads of doom."
+
+
+Next morning very early, Stephen had a letter from Charlotte. He was
+sitting at breakfast with Ducie when the rector's boy brought it; and it
+came, as great events generally come, without any premonition or
+heralding circumstance. Ducie was pouring out coffee; and she went on
+with her employment, thinking, not of the letter Stephen was opening,
+but of the malt, and of the condition of the brewing-boiler. An angry
+exclamation from Stephen made her lift her eyes to his face. "My word,
+Stephen, you are put out! What's to do?"
+
+"Julius has turned Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte from house and home,
+yesterday afternoon. They are at the rectory. I am going, mother."
+
+"Stop a moment, Steve. This is now my affair."
+
+Stephen looked at his mother with amazement. Her countenance, her voice,
+her whole manner, had suddenly changed. An expression of angry purpose
+was in her wide-open eyes and firm mouth, as she asked, "Can you or
+Jamie, or any of the men, drive me to Kendal?"
+
+"To-day?"
+
+"I want to leave within an hour."
+
+"The rain down-pours; and it is like to be worse yet, if the wind does
+not change."
+
+"If it were ten times worse, I must to Kendal. I am much to blame that I
+have let weather stop me so far and so long. While Dame Nature was busy
+about her affairs, I should have been minding mine. Deary me, deary me!"
+
+"If you are for Kendal, then I will drive. The cart-road down the fell
+is too bad to trust you with any one but myself. Can we stop a moment at
+the rectory on our road?"
+
+"We can stop a goodish bit. I have a deal to say to the parson. Have the
+tax-cart ready in half an hour; for there will be no betterness in the
+weather until the moon--God bless her!--is full round; and things are
+past waiting for now."
+
+In twenty minutes Ducie was ready. The large cloak and hood of the
+Daleswoman wrapped her close. She was almost indistinguishable in its
+folds. The rector met her with a little irritation. It was very early to
+be disturbed, and he thought her visit would refer, doubtless, to some
+trivial right between her son and Charlotte Sandal; besides which, he
+had made up his mind to discuss the Sandal affairs with no one.
+
+But Ducie had spoken but a few moments before a remarkable change took
+place in his manner. He was bending eagerly forward, listening to her
+half-whispered words with the greatest interest and amazement. As she
+proceeded, he could scarcely control his emotion; and very soon all
+other expressions were lost in one of a satisfaction that was almost
+triumph.
+
+"I will keep them here until you return," he answered; "but let me tell
+you, Ducie, you have been less quick to do right than I thought of you."
+
+"The fell has been a hard walk for an old woman, the cart-road nearly
+impassable until this rain washed away the drifts; but I did not
+neglect my duty altogether, neither, parson. Moser was written to six
+weeks since, and he has been at work. Maybe, after all, no time has been
+lost. I'll away now, if you will call Stephen. Don't let Mrs. Sandal
+'take on' more than you can help;" and, as Stephen lifted the reins,
+"You think it best to bring all here?"
+
+"Far away best. God speed you!" He watched them out of sight,--his snowy
+hair and strong face and black garments making a vivid picture in the
+misty, drippy doorway,--and then, returning to his study, he began his
+daily walk up and down its carpeted length, with a singularly solemn
+elation. Ere long, the thoughtful stride was accompanied by low, musical
+mutterings, dropping from his lips in such majestic cadences that his
+steps involuntarily fell to their music in a march-like rhythm.
+
+ "Daughter of Justice, wronged Nemesis,
+ Thou of the awful eyes,
+ Whose silent sentence judgeth mortal life,--
+ Thou with the curb of steel,
+ Which proudest jaws must feel,
+ Stayest the snort and champ of human strife.
+
+ Under thy wheel unresting, trackless, all
+ Our joys and griefs befall;
+ In thy full sight our secret things go on;
+ Step after step, thy wrath
+ Follows the caitiff's path,
+ And in his triumph breaks his vile neck bone.
+ To all alike, thou meetest out their due,
+ Cubit for cubit, inch for inch,--stern, true."
+
+At the word "true" he paused a moment, and touched with his finger an
+old black volume on one of the book-shelves. "'Stern, true,' whether
+Euripides says 'cubit for cubit,' or Moses 'an eye for an eye,' or
+Solomon that 'he that troubleth his own house shall inherit the wind.'
+Stern, true; for surely that which a man sows he shall also reap."
+
+After a while he went up-stairs and talked with Mrs. Sandal and
+Charlotte. They were much depressed and very anxious, and had what
+Charlotte defined "a homeless feeling." "But you must be biddable,
+Charlotte," said the rector; "you must remain here until Stephen
+returns. Ducie had business that could not wait, and who but Stephen
+should drive her? When he comes back, we will all look to it. You shall
+not be very long out of your own home; and, in the mean time, how
+welcome you are here!"
+
+"It seems such a weary time, sir; so many months that we have been in
+trouble."
+
+"It was all night long, once, with some tired, fearful ones 'toiling in
+rowing;' but in the fourth watch came Christ and help to them. It is
+nigh hand--the 'fourth watch'--with you; so be cheerful."
+
+Yet it was the evening of the sixth day before Ducie and Stephen
+returned. It was still raining heavily, and Ducie only waited a moment
+or two at the rectory gate. Charlotte was amazed to see the old
+clergyman hasten through the plashing shower to speak to her. "Surely
+Ducie's business must have a great deal of interest to the rector,
+mother: he has gone out to speak to her, and such weather too."
+
+"Ducie was always a favorite with him. I hope, now that her affairs have
+been attended to, ours may receive some care."
+
+Charlotte answered only by a look of sympathy. It had seemed to her a
+little hard that their urgent need must wait upon Ducie's business; that
+Stephen should altogether leave them in their extremity; that her
+anxious inquiries and suggestions, her plans and efforts about their
+new home, should have been so coldly received, and so positively put
+aside until Ducie and Stephen came back. And she had a pang of jealousy
+when she saw the rector, usually so careful of his health, hasten with
+slippered feet and uncovered head, through the wet, chilling atmosphere,
+to speak to them.
+
+He came back with a radiant face, however, and Charlotte could hear him
+moving about his study; now rolling out a grand march of musical Greek
+syllables from Homer or Euripides, anon breaking into some familiar
+verse of Christian song. And, when tea was served, he went up-stairs for
+the ladies, and escorted them to the table with a manner so beaming and
+so happily predictive that Charlotte could not but catch some of its
+hopeful spirit.
+
+Just as they sat down to the tea-table, the wet, weary travellers
+reached Up-Hill. With a sigh of pleasure and content, Ducie once more
+passed into its comfortable shelter; and never had it seemed to her such
+a haven of earthly peace. Her usually placid face bore marks of strong
+emotion; she was physically tired; and Stephen was glad to see her among
+the white fleeces of his grandfather's big chair, with her feet
+outstretched to the blazing warmth of the fire, and their cosey
+tea-service by her side. Always reticent with him, she had been very
+tryingly so on their journey. No explanation of it had been given; and
+he had been permitted to pass his time among the looms in Ireland's
+mill, while she and the lawyer were occupied about affairs to which even
+his signature was not asked.
+
+As they sat together in the evening, she caught his glance searching her
+face tenderly; and she bent forward, and said, "Kiss me, Stephen, my
+dear lad. I have seen this week how kind and patient, how honorable and
+trustful, thou art. Well, then, the hour has come that will try thy love
+to the uttermost. But wise or unwise, all that has been done has been
+done with good intent, and I look for no word to pain me from thy mouth.
+Stephen, what is thy name?"
+
+"Stephen Latrigg."
+
+"Nay, but it isn't."
+
+Stephen blushed vividly; his mother's face was white and calm. "I would
+rather be called Latrigg than--the other name, than by my father's
+name."
+
+"Has any one named thy father to thee?"
+
+"Charlotte told me what you and she said on the matter. She understood
+his name to be Pattison. We were wondering if our marriage could be
+under my adopted name, that was all, and things like it."
+
+Ducie was watching his handsome face as he spoke, and feeling keenly the
+eager deprecation of pain to herself, mingling with the natural
+curiosity about his own identity, which the cloud upon his early years
+warranted. She looked at him steadily, with eyes shining brightly
+through tears.
+
+"Your name is not Pattison, neither is it Latrigg. When you marry
+Charlotte Sandal, it must be by your own true name; and that is Stephen
+Sandal."
+
+"Stephen Sandal, mother?"
+
+"Yes. You are the son of Launcelot Sandal, the late squire's eldest
+brother."
+
+"Then, mother, then I am--What am I, mother?"
+
+"You are squire of Sandal-Side and Torver. No living man but you has a
+right to the name, or the land, or to Seat-Sandal."
+
+"I should have known this before, mother."
+
+"I think not. We had, father and I, what we believed good reasons, and
+kind reasons, for holding our peace. But times and circumstances have
+changed; and, where silence was once true friendship and kindness, it is
+now wrong and cruelty. Many years ago, Stephen, when I was young and
+beautiful, Launcelot Sandal loved me. And my father and Launcelot's
+father loved each other as David and Jonathan loved. They were scarcely
+happy apart; and not even to please the proud mistress Charlotte, would
+the squire loosen the grip of heart and hand between them. But your
+father was more under his mother's influence: proud lad as he was, he
+feared her; and when she discovered his love for me, there was such a
+scene between them as no man will go through twice in his lifetime. I
+have no excuse to make for marrying him secretly except the old, old
+one, Stephen. I loved him, loved him as women have loved, and will love,
+from the beginning to the end of time."
+
+"Dear mother, there was no wrong in that. But why did you let the world
+think you loved a man beneath you? an uneducated shepherd like my
+reputed father? That wronged not only you, but those behind and those
+after you."
+
+"We were afraid of many things, and we wished to spare the friendship
+between our fathers. There were many other reasons, scarcely worth
+repeating now."
+
+"And what became of the shepherd?"
+
+"He was not Cumberland born. He came from the Cheviot Hills, and was
+always fretting for the border life: so he gladly fell in with the
+proposal your father made him. One summer morning he said he was going
+to herd the lambs on Latrigg Fell, but he went to Egremont. Your father
+had gone there a week before; but he came back that night, and met me at
+Ravenglass. We were married in Egremont church, by Parson Sellafield,
+and went to Whitehaven, where we lived quietly and happily for many a
+week. Pattison witnessed our marriage, and then, with gold in his
+pocket, took the border road. He went to Moffat and wed the girl he
+loved, and has been shepherding on Loch Fell ever since."
+
+"He is alive, then?"
+
+"He is at the Salutation Inn at Ambleside to-night. So, also, is Parson
+Sellafield, and the man and woman with whom we staid in Whitehaven, and
+in whose house you were born and lived until your fourth year. They are
+called Chisholm, and have been at Up-Hill many times."
+
+"I remember them."
+
+"And I did not intend that they should forget you."
+
+"I have always heard that Launcelot Sandal was drowned."
+
+"You have always heard that your father was drowned? That was near by
+the truth. While in Whitehaven, he wrote to his brother Tom, who was
+living and doing well in India. When his answer came, we determined to
+go to Calcutta; but I was not in a state of health fit for such a
+journey as that then was. So it was decided that your father should go
+first, and get a home ready for me. He left in the 'Lady Liddel,' and
+she was lost at sea. Your father was in an open boat for many days, and
+died of exhaustion."
+
+"Who told you so, mother?"
+
+"The captain lived to reach his home again, and he brought me his watch
+and ring and last message. He never saw your face, my lad, he never saw
+your face."
+
+A silence of some minutes ensued. Ducie had long ceased to weep for her
+dead love, but he was unforgotten. Her silence was not oblivion: it was
+a sanctuary where lights were burning round the shrine, over which the
+wings of affection were folded.
+
+"When my father was gone, then you came back to Up-Hill?"
+
+"No: I did not come back until you were in your fourth year. Then my
+mother died, and I brought you home. At the first moment you went
+straight to your grandfather's heart; and that night, as you lay asleep
+upon his knee, I told him the truth, as I tell it to you this night. And
+he said to me, 'Ducie, things have settled a bit lately. The squire has
+got over his trouble about Launcie; and young William is the
+acknowledged heir, and the welcome heir. He is going to marry Alice
+Morecombe at the long last, but it will make a big difference if
+Launcelot's son steps in where nobody wants him. Now, then,' he said, 'I
+will tell thee a far better way. We will give this dear lad my own name,
+none better in old Cumbria; and we will save gold, and we will make
+gold, to put it to the very front in the new times that are coming. And
+he will keep my name on the face of the earth, and so please the great
+company of his kin behind him. And it will be far better for him to be
+the top-sheaf of the Latriggs, than to force his way into Seat-Sandal,
+where there is neither love nor welcome for him.'
+
+"And I thought the same thing, Stephen; and after that, our one care was
+to make you happy, and to do well to you. That you were a born Sandal,
+was a great joy to him, for he loved your father and your grandfather;
+and, when Harry came, he loved him also, and he liked well to see you
+two on the fells together. Often he called me to come and look at you
+going off with your rods or guns; and often he said, 'Both fine lads,
+Ducie, but our Steve is the finer.'"
+
+"Oh, mother, I cannot take Harry's place! I love Harry, and I did not
+know how much until this hour"--
+
+"Stop a bit, Stephen. When Harry grew up, and went into the army, your
+grandfather wasn't so satisfied with what he had done. 'Here's a fine
+property going to sharpers and tailors and Italian singing-women,' he
+used to say; and he felt baddish about it. And yet he loved Squire
+William, as he had loved his father, and Mistress Alice and Harry and
+Sophia and Charlotte; why, he thought of them like his own flesh and
+blood. And he could not bear to undo his kindness. And he could not bear
+to tell Squire William the truth, for he knew well that he would undo
+it. So one day he sent for Lawyer Moser; and the two of them together
+found out a plan that seemed fair, for both Sandal and Latrigg.
+
+"You were to remain Stephen Latrigg, unless it was to ward off wrong or
+ruin in Sandal-Side. But if ever the day came when Sandal needed
+Latrigg, you were to claim your right, and stand up for Sandal. Such a
+state of things as Harry brought about, my father never dreamed of. He
+would not have been able to think of a man selling away his right to a
+place like Seat-Sandal; and among all the villains he ever knew, or
+heard tell of, he couldn't have picked out one to lead him to such a
+villain as Julius Sandal. So, you see, he left no special directions for
+such a case, and I was a bit feared to move in too big a hurry; and,
+maybe, I was a bit of a coward about setting every tongue in Sandal-Side
+talking about me and my bygone days.
+
+"But, when the squire died, I thought from what Charlotte told me of the
+Julius Sandals, that there would have to be a change; and when I saw
+your grandfather sorting the papers for me, and heard that Mistress
+Alice and Charlotte had been forced to leave their home, I knew that the
+hour for the change had struck, and that I must be about the business.
+Moser was written to soon after the funeral of Squire William. He has
+now all the necessary witnesses and papers ready. He is at Ambleside
+with them, and to-morrow morning they will have a talk with Mr. Julius
+at Seat-Sandal."
+
+"I wonder where Harry Sandal is."
+
+"After you, comes Harry. Your grandfather did not forget him. There is a
+provision in the will, which directs, that if, for any cause not
+conceivable by the testator, Harry Sandal must resign in favor of
+Stephen Sandal, then the land and money devised to you, as his heir,
+shall become the property of Harry Sandal. In a great measure you would
+only change places, and that is not a very hard punishment for a man who
+cared so little for his family home as Harry did. So you see, Stephen,
+you must claim your rights in order to give Harry his."
+
+The facts of this conversation opened up endlessly to the mother and
+son, and hour after hour it was continued without any loss of interest.
+But the keenest pleasure his new prospects gave Stephen referred itself
+to Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte. He could now reinstate them in their old
+home and in their old authority in it. For the bright visions underneath
+his eyelids, he could not sleep,--visions of satisfied affection, and of
+grief and humiliation crowned with joy and happiness and honor.
+
+It had been decided that Stephen should drive his mother to the rectory
+in the morning, and there they were to wait the result of Moser's
+interview with Julius. The dawning came up with sunshine; the storm was
+over, the earth lay smiling in that "clear shining after rain," which is
+so exhilarating and full of promise. The sky was as blue, the air as
+fresh, fell and wood, meadow and mountain, as clean and bright as if
+they had just come new from the fingers of the Almighty. Ducie was
+handsomely dressed in dark violet-colored satin, and Stephen noticed
+with pride how well her rich clothing and quiet, dignified manner became
+her; while Ducie felt even a greater pride in the stately, handsome
+young man who drove her with such loving care down Latrigg fell that
+eventful morning.
+
+Julius was at breakfast when the company from Ambleside were shown into
+the master's room in Seat-Sandal. The lawyer sent in his card; and
+Julius, who knew him well, was a trifle annoyed by the visit. "It will
+be about your mother's income, Sophia," he said, as he viciously broke
+the egg he was holding; "now mind, I am not going to yield one inch."
+
+"Why should you, Julius? I am sure we have been blamed and talked over
+enough. We never can be popular here."
+
+"We don't want to be popular here. When we have refurnished the house,
+we will bring our company from Oxford and London and elsewhere. We will
+have fine dinners and balls, hunting-parties and fishing-parties; and,
+depend upon it, we shall very soon have these shepherd lords and
+gentlemen begging for our favor."
+
+"Oh, you don't know them, Julius! They would not break bread with us if
+they were starving."
+
+"Very well. What do I care?"
+
+But he did care. When the wagoners driving their long teams pretended
+not to hear his greeting, for the jingling of their bells, he knew it
+was pretence, and the wagoners' aversion hurt him. When the herdsmen
+sauntered away from his path, and preferred not to talk to him, he felt
+the bitterness of their dislike, though they were only shepherds. When
+the gentlemen of the neighborhood looked straight before them, and did
+not see him in their path, he burned with an indignation he would have
+liked well to express. But no one took the trouble to offend him by word
+or deed, and a man cannot pick a quarrel with people for simply letting
+him alone.
+
+Sophia's opinion recalled one or two of these events that were
+particularly galling; and he finished his breakfast in a sulky,
+leisurely fashion, to such reflections as they evoked. Then, with a
+cigar in his mouth, he went to the master's room to see Moser. He had
+been told that other parties were there also, but he did not surmise
+that their business was identical. Yet he noticed the clergyman on
+entering, and appeared inclined to attend to his request first; but as
+he courteously waved his claim away, and retired to the other end of
+the room, Julius said curtly,--
+
+"Well, Mr. Moser, good-morning, sir."
+
+The lawyer was pretending to be absorbed in the captions of the papers
+in his hand, for he was offended at being kept waiting so long: "As if a
+bite of victuals was of more ado than business that could bring Matthew
+Moser all the road from Kendal."
+
+"Good-morning, Mr. Sandal."
+
+The omission of "Squire," and the substitution of "Mr.," annoyed Julius
+very much, though he had not a suspicion of the lawyer's errand; and he
+corrected the mistake with a bland smile on his lips, and an angry light
+in his eyes. Moser, in reply, selected one particular paper, and put it
+into the hand of Julius.
+
+"Acting for Squire Sandal, I would be a middling bad sort of a lawyer to
+give you his name. Eh?"
+
+"You are talking in riddles, sir."
+
+"Eh! But I always read my riddles, Mr. Sandal. I am here to take
+possession of house and land, for the real heir of Sandal-Side."
+
+"I bought his right, as you know very well. You have Harry Sandal's own
+acknowledgment."
+
+"Eh? But you see, Harry Sandal never had a penny-worth of right to sell.
+Launcelot Sandal left a son, and for him I am acting. Eh?"
+
+"Launcelot Sandal was drowned. He never married."
+
+"Eh, but he did!--Parson Sellafield, what do you say about that?"
+
+"I married him on July 11, 18--, at Egremont church. There," pointing to
+Matt Pattison, "is the witness. Here is a copy of the license and the
+'lines.' They are signed, 'Launcelot Sandal' and 'Ducie Latrigg.'"
+
+"Confusion!"
+
+"Eh? No, no! There's not a bit of confusion, Mr. Sandal. It is all as
+clear as the multiplication table, and there is nothing clearer than
+that. Launcelot Sandal married Ducie Latrigg; they had one son, Stephen
+Sandal, otherwise known as Stephen Latrigg: proofs all ready, sir, not a
+link missing, Mr. Sandal. When will you vacate? The squire is inclined
+to be easy with you, and not to back-reckon, unless you force him to do
+so."
+
+"This is a conspiracy, Moser."
+
+"Conspiracy! Eh? Ugly word, Mr. Sandal. An actionable word, I may say."
+
+"It is a conspiracy. You shall hear from me through some respectable
+lawyer."
+
+"In the mean time, Mr. Sandal, I have taken, as you will see, the proper
+legal steps to prevent you wasting any more of the Sandal revenues.
+Every shilling you touch now, you will be held responsible for. Also,"
+and he laid another paper down, "you are hereby restrained from
+removing, injuring, or in any way changing, or disposing of, the present
+furniture of the Seat. The squire insists specially on this direction,
+and he kindly allows you seven days to remove your private effects. A
+very reasonable gentleman is Squire Sandal."
+
+Without further courtesies they parted; and the deposed squire locked
+the room-door, lifted the various documents, and read them with every
+sense he had. Then he went to Sophia; and at that hour he was almost
+angry with her, although he could not have told how, or why, such a
+feeling existed. When he opened the door of the parlor, her first words
+were a worry over the non-arrival, by mail, of some floss-silks,
+needful in the bird's-nest she was working for a fire-screen.
+
+"They have not come, Julius," she cried, with a face full of inquiry and
+annoyance.
+
+"They? Who?"
+
+"The flosses for my bird's-nest. The eggs must be in white floss."
+
+"The bird's nest can go to Jericho, or Calcutta, or into the fire. We
+are ordered to leave Seat-Sandal in seven days."
+
+"I would not be so absurd, Julius, so unfeeling, so ungentlemanly."
+
+"Well, then, my soul," and he bowed with elaborate grace, "Stephen
+Latrigg, squire of Sandal-Side, orders us to leave in seven days. Can
+you be ready?"
+
+She looked into the suave, mocking, inscrutable face, shrugged her
+shoulders, and began to count her stitches. Julius had many varieties of
+ill-humor. She regarded this statement only as a new phase of his
+temper; but he soon undeceived her. With a pitiless exactness he went
+over his position, and, in doing so, made the hopelessness of his case
+as clear to himself as it was to others. And yet he was determined not
+to yield without a struggle; though, apart from the income of Sandal,
+which he could not reach, he had little money and no credit.
+
+The story, with all its romance of attachment and its long trial of
+faithful secrecy, touched the prejudices and the sympathies of every
+squire and shepherd between Duddon and Esk and Windermere. Stephen came
+to his own, and they received him with open arms. But for Julius, there
+was not a "seat" in the Dales, nor a cottage on the fells, no, nor a
+chair in any of the local inns, where he was welcome. He stood his
+social excommunication longer than could have been expected; and, even
+at the end, his surrender was forced from him by the want of money, and
+the never-ceasing laments of Sophia. She was clever enough to understand
+from the first, that fighting the case was simply "indulging Julius in
+his temper;" and she did not see the wisdom of spending what little
+money they had in such a gratification.
+
+"You have been caught in your own trap, Julius," she said aggravatingly.
+"Very clever people often are. It is folly to struggle. You had better
+ask Stephen to pay you back the ten thousand pounds. I think he ought to
+do that. It is only common honesty."
+
+But Stephen had not the same idea of common honesty as Sophia had. He
+referred Julius to Harry.
+
+"Harry, indeed! Harry who is in New York making ducks and drakes of your
+money, Julius,--trying to buy shares and things that he knows no more of
+than he knows of Greek. It's a shame!" and Sophia burst into some
+genuine tears over the reflection.
+
+Still the idea, on a less extravagant basis, seemed possible to Steve.
+He began to think that it would be better to compromise matters with the
+Julius Sandals; better to lose a thousand pounds, or even two thousand
+pounds, if, by doing so, he could at once restore Mrs. Sandal and
+Charlotte to their home. And he was on the point of making a proposition
+of this kind, when it was discovered that Julius and his wife had
+silently taken their departure.
+
+"It is a hopeless fight against destiny," said Julius. "When the purse
+is empty, any cause is weak. I have barely money to take us to Calcutta,
+Sophia. It is very disagreeable to go there, of course; but my father
+advised this step, and I shall remind him of it. He ought, therefore, to
+re-arrange my future. It is hard enough for me to have lost so much
+time carrying out his plans. And I should write a letter to your mother
+before you go, if I were you, Sophia. It is your duty. She ought to have
+her cruel behavior to you pointed out to her."
+
+Sophia did her duty. She wrote a very clever letter, which really did
+make both her mother and sister wretchedly uncomfortable. Charlotte held
+it in her hand with a heartache, wondering whether she had indeed been
+as envious and unjust and unkind as Sophia felt her to have been; and
+Mrs. Sandal buried her face in her sofa pillow, and had a cry over her
+supposed partiality and want of true motherly feeling. "They had been so
+misunderstood, Julius and she,--wilfully misunderstood, she feared; and
+they were being driven to a foreign land, a deadly foreign land, because
+Charlotte and Stephen had raised against them a social hatred they had
+not the heart to conquer. If they defended themselves, they must accuse
+those of their own blood and house, and they were not mean enough to do
+such a thing as that. Oh, no! Sophia Sandal had always done her duty,
+and always would do it forever." And broad statements are such
+confusing, confounding things, that for one miserable hour the mother
+and sister felt as mean and remorseful as Sophia and Julius could
+desire. Then the rector read the letter aloud, and dived down into its
+depths as if it was a knotty text, and showed the two simple women on
+what false conditions all of its accusations rested.
+
+At the same time Julius wrote a letter also. It was to Harry Sandal,--a
+very short letter, but destined to cause nearly six years of lonely,
+wretched wandering and anxious sorrow.
+
+ DEAR HARRY,--There is great trouble about that ten thousand pounds.
+ It seems you had no right to sell. "Money on false pretences," I
+ think they call it. I should go West, far West, if I were you.
+
+ Your friend,
+
+ JULIUS SANDAL.
+
+He read it to Sophia, and she said, "What folly! Let Harry return home.
+You have heard that he comes into the Latrigg money. Very well, let him
+come home, and then you can make him pay you back. Harry is very
+honorable."
+
+"There is not the slightest chance of Harry paying me back. If he had a
+million, he wouldn't pay me back. Harry spoke me fair, but I caught one
+look which let me see into his soul. He hated me for buying his right.
+With my money in his hand, he hated me. He would toss his hat to the
+stars if he heard how far I have been over-reached. Next to Charlotte
+Sandal, I hate Harry Sandal; and I am going to send him a road that he
+is not likely to return. I don't intend Stephen and Harry to sit
+together, and chuckle over me. Besides, your mother and Charlotte are
+surely calculating upon having 'dear Harry' and 'poor Harry' at home
+again very soon. I have no doubt Charlotte is planning about that Emily
+Beverley already. For Harry is to have Latrigg Hall when it is finished,
+I hear."
+
+"Really? Is that so? Are you sure?"
+
+"Harry is to have the new hall, and all of old Latrigg's gold and
+property."
+
+"Julius, would it not be better to try and get around Harry? We could
+stay with him. I cannot endure Calcutta, and I always did like Harry."
+
+"And I always detested him. And he always detested me. No, my sweet
+Sophia, there is really nothing for us but a decent lodging-house on the
+shady side of the Chowringhee Road. My father can give me a post in
+'The Company,' and I must get as many of its rupees as I can manage. Go
+through the old rooms, and bid them farewell, my soul. We shall not come
+back to Seat-Sandal again in this chapter of our eternity." And with a
+mocking laugh he turned away to make his own preparations.
+
+"But why go in the night, Julius? You said to-night at eleven o'clock.
+Why not wait until morning?"
+
+"Because, beloved, I owe a great deal of money in the neighborhood.
+Stephen can pay it for me. I have sent him word to do so. Why should we
+waste our money? We have done with these boors. What they think of us,
+what they say of us, shall we mind it, my soul, when we drive under the
+peopuls and tamarinds at Barrackpore, or jostle the crowds upon the
+Moydana, or sit under the great stars and listen to the tread of the
+chokedars? All fate, Sophia! All fate, soul of my soul! What is
+Sandal-Side? Nothing. What is Calcutta? Nothing. What is life itself, my
+own one? Only a little piece out of something that was before, and will
+be after."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Who that has seen the Cumberland moors and fells in July can ever forget
+them?--the yellow broom and purple heather, the pink and white waxen
+balls of the rare vacciniums, the red-leaved sundew, the asphodels, the
+cranberries and blueberries and bilberries, and the wonderful green
+mosses in all the wetter places; and, above and around all, the great
+mountain chains veiled in pale, ethereal atmosphere, and rising in it as
+airy and unsubstantial as if they could tremble in unison with every
+thrill of the ether above them.
+
+It was thus they looked, and thus the fells and the moors looked, one
+day in July, eighteen months after the death of Squire William
+Sandal,--his daughter Charlotte's wedding-day. From far and near, the
+shepherd boys and lasses were travelling down the craggy ways, making
+all the valleys ring to their wild and simple songs, and ever and anon
+the bells rung out in joyful peals; and from Up-Hill to Seat-Sandal, and
+around the valley to Latrigg Hall, there were happy companies telling
+each other, "Oh, how beautiful was the bride with her golden hair
+flowing down over her dress of shining white satin!" "And how proud and
+handsome the bridegroom!" "And how lovely in their autumn days the two
+mothers! Mistress Alice Sandal leaning so confidently upon the arm of
+the stately Mrs. Ducie Sandal." "And how glad was the good rector!"
+Little work, either in field or house or fellside, was done that day;
+for, when all has been said about human selfishness, this truth
+abides,--in the main, we do rejoice with those who rejoice, and we do
+weep with those who weep.
+
+The old Seat was almost gay in the sunshine, all its windows open for
+the wandering breezes, and its great hall doors set wide for the feet of
+the new squire and his bride. For they were too wise to begin their
+married life by going away from their home; they felt that it was better
+to come to it with the bridal benediction in their ears, and the
+sunshine of the wedding-day upon their faces.
+
+The ceremony had been delayed some months, for Stephen had been in
+America seeking Harry; seeking him in the great cities and in the lonely
+mining-camps, but never coming upon his foot steps until they had been
+worn away into forgetfulness. At last the rector wrote to him, "Return
+home, Stephen. We are both wrong. It is not human love, but God love,
+that must seek the lost ones. If you found Harry now, and brought him
+back, it would be too soon. When his lesson is learned, the heart of God
+will be touched, and he will say, 'That will do, my son. Arise, and go
+home.'"
+
+And when Mrs. Sandal smiled through her tears, for the hope's sake, he
+took her hand, and added solemnly, "Be confident and glad, you shall see
+Harry come joyfully to his own home. Oh, if you could only listen,
+angels still talk with men! Raphael, the affable angel, loves to bring
+them confidences. God also speaks to his children in dreams, and by the
+oracles that wait in darkness. If we know not, it is because we ask not.
+But I know, and am sure, that Harry will return in joy and in peace. And
+if the dead look over the golden bar of heaven upon their earthly homes,
+Barf Latrigg, seeing the prosperity of the two houses, which stand upon
+his love and his self-denial, will say once more to his friend,
+'William, I did well to Sandal.'"
+
+
+
+***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE SQUIRE OF SANDAL-SIDE***
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+<h1>The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Squire of Sandal-Side, by Amelia Edith
+Huddleston Barr</h1>
+<pre>
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at <a href = "https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a></pre>
+<p>Title: The Squire of Sandal-Side</p>
+<p> A Pastoral Romance</p>
+<p>Author: Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr</p>
+<p>Release Date: July 10, 2005 [eBook #16258]</p>
+<p>Language: English</p>
+<p>Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1</p>
+<p>***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE SQUIRE OF SANDAL-SIDE***</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h3>E-text prepared by Bethanne M. Simms, Sigal Alon, Mary Meehan,<br />
+ and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team<br />
+ (https://www.pgdp.net)</h3>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="full" />
+<p><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1"></a><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2"></a></p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h1>THE SQUIRE</h1>
+<h1>OF SANDAL-SIDE<br /><br /></h1>
+
+<h2>A PASTORAL ROMANCE<br /><br /></h2>
+
+<p class="center">BY</p>
+<h2>AMELIA E. BARR</h2>
+<h5>AUTHOR OF "JAN VEDDER'S WIFE," "A DAUGHTER OF
+FIFE,"<br /> "THE BOW OF ORANGE RIBBON," ETC.<br /><br /></h5>
+
+<h3>1886</h3>
+
+<p class="center">NEW YORK<br />
+THE A.D. PORTER CO.<br />
+PUBLISHERS<br /></p>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<h2>CONTENTS.</h2>
+
+<!-- Autogenerated TOC. Modify or delete as required. -->
+<p>
+<a href="#CHAPTER_I"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter I. Seat-Sandal</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_II"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter II. The Sheep-Shearing</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_III"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter III. Julius Sandal</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_IV"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter IV. Thus runs the World away</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_V"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter V. Charlotte</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_VI"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter VI. The Day before Christmas</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_VII"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter VII. Wooing and Wedding</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_VIII"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter VIII. The Enemy in the Household</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_IX"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter IX. Esau</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_X"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter X. The New Squire</span></b></a><br />
+<a href="#CHAPTER_XI"><b><span class="smcap">Chapter XI. Sandal And Sandal</span></b></a><br />
+</p>
+<!-- End Autogenerated TOC. -->
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_I" id="CHAPTER_I"></a>CHAPTER I.</h2>
+
+<h3>SEAT-SANDAL.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"This happy breed of men, this little world."</p>
+
+<p>
+"To know<br />
+That which before us lies in daily life<br />
+Is the prime wisdom."
+</p>
+
+<p>"All that are lovers of virtue ... be quiet, and go a-angling."</p><br /></div>
+
+<p>There is a mountain called Seat-Sandal,
+between the Dunmail Raise and Grisedale
+Pass; and those who have stood upon its summit
+know that Grasmere vale and lake lie at
+their feet, and that Windermere, Esthwaite, and
+Coniston, with many arms of the sea, and a
+grand brotherhood of mountains, are all around
+them. There is also an old gray manor-house
+of the same name. It is some miles distant
+from the foot of the mountain, snugly sheltered
+<a name="Page_7" id="Page_7"></a>in one of the loveliest valleys between Coniston
+and Torver. No one knows when the first
+stones of this house were laid. The Sandals
+were in Sandal-Side when the white-handed,
+waxen-faced Edward was building Westminster
+Abbey, and William the Norman was laying
+plans for the crown of England. Probably they
+came with those Norsemen who a century earlier
+made the Isle of Man their headquarters,
+and from it, landing on the opposite coast of
+Cumberland, settled themselves among valleys
+and lakes and mountains of primeval beauty,
+which must have strongly reminded them of
+their native land.</p>
+
+<p>For the prevailing names of this district are
+all of the Norwegian type, especially such
+abounding suffixes and prefixes as <i>seat</i> from
+"set," a dwelling; <i>dale</i> from "dal," a valley; <i>fell</i>
+from "fjeld," a mountain; <i>garth</i> from "gard,"
+an enclosure; and <i>thwaite</i>, from "thveit," a
+clearing. It is certain, also, that, in spite of
+much Anglo-Saxon admixture, the salt blood
+of the roving Viking is still in the Cumberland
+dalesman. Centuries of bucolic isolation have
+not obliterated it. Every now and then the
+sea calls some farmer or shepherd, and the
+<a name="Page_8" id="Page_8"></a>restless drop in his veins gives him no peace
+till he has found his way over the hills and fells
+to the port of Whitehaven, and gone back to
+the cradling bosom that rocked his ancestors.</p>
+
+<p>But in the main, this lovely spot was a northern
+Lotus-land to the Viking. The great hills
+shut him in from the sight of the sea. He
+built himself a "seat," and enclosed "thwaites"
+of greater or less extent; and, forgetting the
+world in his green paradise, was for centuries
+almost forgotten by the world. And if long
+descent and an ancient family have any special
+claim to be held honorable, it is among the
+Cumberland "statesmen," or freeholders, it must
+be looked for in England.</p>
+
+<p>The Sandals have been wise and fortunate
+owners of the acres which L&ouml;gberg Sandal
+cleared for his descendants. They have a family
+tradition that he came from Iceland in his
+own galley; and a late generation has written
+out portions of a saga,&mdash;long orally transmitted,&mdash;which
+relates the incidents of his voyage.
+All the Sandals believe implicitly in its authenticity;
+and, indeed, though it is full of fighting,
+of the plunder of gold and rich raiment, and
+the carrying off of fair women, there is nothing
+<a name="Page_9" id="Page_9"></a>improbable in its relations, considering the people
+and the time whose story it professes to tell.</p>
+
+<p>Doubtless this very L&ouml;gberg Sandal built
+the central hall of Seat-Sandal. There were
+giants in those days; and it must have been the
+hands of giants that piled the massive blocks,
+and eyes accustomed to great expanses that
+measured off the large and lofty space. Smaller
+rooms have been built above it and around it,
+and every generation has added something to
+its beauty and comfort; but L&ouml;gberg's great
+hall, with its enormous fireplace, is still the
+heart of the home.</p>
+
+<p>For nowhere better than among these
+"dalesmen" can the English elemental resistance
+to fusion be seen. Only at the extreme
+point of necessity have they exchanged ideas
+with any other section, yet they have left
+their mark all over English history. In Cumberland
+and Westmoreland, the most pathetic
+romances of the Red Rose were enacted. In
+the strength of these hills, the very spirit of
+the Reformation was cradled. From among
+them came the Wyckliffite queen of Henry the
+Eighth, and the noble confessor and apostle
+Bernard Gilpin. No lover of Protestantism
+<a name="Page_10" id="Page_10"></a>can afford to forget the man who refused the
+bishopric of Carlisle, and a provostship at
+Oxford, that he might traverse the hills and
+dales, and read to the simple "statesmen" and
+shepherds the unknown Gospels in the vernacular.
+They gathered round him in joyful wonder,
+and listened kneeling to the Scriptures.
+Only the death of Mary prevented his martyrdom;
+and to-day his memory is as green as are
+the ivies and sycamores around his old home.</p>
+
+<p>The Protestant spirit which Gilpin raised
+among these English Northmen was exceptionally
+intense; and here George Fox found ready
+the strong mystical element necessary for his
+doctrines. For these men had long worshipped
+"in temples not made with hands."
+In the solemn "high places" they had learned
+to interpret the voices of winds and waters;
+and among the stupendous crags, more like
+clouds at sunset than fragments of solid land,
+they had seen and heard wonderful things.
+All over this country, from Kendal to old
+Ulverston, Fox was known and loved; and
+from Swarthmoor Hall, a manor-house not
+very far from Seat-Sandal, he took his wife.</p>
+
+<p>After this the Stuarts came marching
+<a name="Page_11" id="Page_11"></a>through the dales, but the followers of Wyckliffe
+and Fox had little sympathy with the
+Stuarts. In the rebellion of 1715, their own
+lord, the Earl of Derwentwater, was beheaded
+for aiding the unfortunate family; and the hills
+and waters around are sad with the memories
+of his lady's heroic efforts and sufferings. So,
+when Prince Charles came again, in 1745, they
+were moved neither by his beauty nor his
+romantic daring: they would take no part at
+all in his brilliant blunder.</p>
+
+<p>It was for his stanch loyalty on this occasion,
+that the Christopher Sandal of that day was
+put among the men whom King George determined
+to honor. A baronetcy was offered him,
+which he declined; for he had a feeling that
+he would deeply offend old L&ouml;gberg Sandal, and
+perhaps all the rest of his ancestral wraiths, if
+he merged their ancient name in that of Baron
+of Torver. The sentiment was one the German
+King of England could understand and
+respect; and Sandal received, in place of a
+costly title, the lucrative office of High Sheriff
+of Cumberland, and a good share besides of the
+forfeited lands of the rebel houses of Huddleston
+and Millom.</p><p><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12"></a></p>
+
+<p>Then he took his place among the great
+county families of England. He passed over
+his own hills, and went up to London, and did
+homage for the king's grace to him. And
+that strange journey awakened in the mountain
+lord some old spirit of adventure and curiosity.
+He came home by the ocean, and perceived
+that he had only half lived before. He sent
+his sons to Oxford; he made them travel; he
+was delighted when the youngest two took to
+the sea as naturally as the eider-ducks fledged
+in a sea-sand nest.</p>
+
+<p>Good fortune did not spoil the old, cautious
+family. It went "cannily" forward, and knew
+how "to take occasion by the hand," and how
+to choose its friends. Towards the close of
+the eighteenth century, an opportune loan
+again set the doors of the House of Lords open
+to the Sandals; but the head of the family
+was even less inclined to enter it than his
+grandfather had been.</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, then," was his answer, "t' Sandals are
+too old a family to hide their heads in a coronet.
+Happen, I am a bit opinion-tied, but it's
+over late to loosen knots made centuries ago;
+and I don't want to loosen them, neither."</p><p><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13"></a></p>
+
+<p>So it will be perceived, that, though the Sandals
+moved, they moved slowly. A little
+change went a great way with them. The
+men were all conservative in politics, the
+women intensely so in all domestic traditions.
+They made their own sweet waters and
+unguents and pomades, long after the nearest
+chemist supplied a far better and cheaper
+article. Their spinning-wheels hummed by
+the kitchen-fire, and their shuttles glided deftly
+in the weaving-room, many a year after Manchester
+cottons were cheap and plentiful. But
+they were pleasant, kindly women, who did
+wonderful needlework, and made all kinds of
+dainty dishes and cordials and sirups. They
+were famous florists and gardeners, and the
+very neatest of housewives. They visited the
+poor and sick, and never went empty-handed.
+They were hearty Churchwomen. They loved
+God, and were truly pious, and were hardly
+aware of it; for those were not days of much
+inquiry. People did their duty and were happy,
+and did not reason as to "why" they did it, nor
+try to ascertain if there were a legitimate
+cause for the effect.</p>
+
+<p>But about the beginning of this century, a
+<a name="Page_14" id="Page_14"></a>different day began to dawn over Sandal-Side.
+The young heir came to his own, and signalized
+the event by marrying the rich Miss
+Lowther of Whitehaven. She had been finely
+educated. She had lived in large cities, and
+been to court. She dressed elegantly; she had
+a piano and much grand furniture brought over
+the hills to Sandal; and she filled the old house
+during the summer with lords and ladies, and
+poets and artists, who flitted about the idyllic
+little village, like gay butterflies in a lovely
+garden.</p>
+
+<p>The husband and children of such a woman
+were not likely to stand still. Sandal, encouraged
+by her political influence, went into Parliament.
+Her children did fairly well; for
+though one boy was wild, and cost them a
+deal of money, and another went away in a
+passion one morning, and never came back,
+the heir was a good son, and the two girls
+made splendid marriages. On the whole, she
+could feel that she had done well to her generation.
+Even after she had been long dead,
+the old women in the village talked of her
+beauty and spirit, of the tight hand she kept
+over every one and every thing pertaining to<a name="Page_15" id="Page_15"></a>
+Sandal. Of all the mistresses of the old "seat,"
+this Mistress Charlotte was the most prominent
+and the best remembered.</p>
+
+<p>Every one who steps within the wide, cool
+hall of Seat-Sandal faces first of all things her
+picture. It is a life-size painting of a beautiful
+woman, in the queer, scant costume of the
+regency. She wears a white satin frock and
+white satin slippers, and carries in her hand a
+bunch of white roses. She appears to be coming
+down a flight of wide stairs; one foot is
+lifted for the descent, and the dark background,
+and the dim light in which it hangs, give to
+the illusion an almost startling reality. It was
+her fancy to have the painting hung there to
+welcome all who entered her doors; and though
+it is now old-fashioned, and rather shabby and
+faded, no one of the present generation cares
+to order its removal. All hold quietly to the
+opinion that "grandmother would not like it."</p>
+
+<p>In that quiet acre on the hillside, which holds
+the generations of the Sandals, she had been
+at rest for ten years. But her son still bared
+his gray head whenever he passed her picture;
+still, at times, stood a minute before it, and said
+with tender respect, "I salute thee, mother."<a name="Page_16" id="Page_16"></a>
+And in her granddaughter's lives still she interfered;
+for she had left in their father's charge
+a sum of money, which was to be used solely to
+give them some pleasure which they could not
+have without it. In this way, though dead, she
+kept herself a part of their young lives; became
+a kind of fairy grandmother, who gave them
+only delightful things, and her name continued
+a household word.</p>
+
+<p>Only the mother seemed averse to speak it;
+and Charlotte, who was most observant, noticed
+that she never lifted her eyes to the picture as
+she passed it. There were reasons for these
+things which the children did not understand.
+They had been too young at her death to estimate
+the bondage in which she had kept her
+daughter-in-law, who, for her husband's sake,
+had been ever patient and reticent. Nothing
+is, indeed, more remarkable than the patience
+of wives under this particular trial. They may
+be restive under many far less wrongs, but they
+bear the mother-in-law grievance with a dignity
+which shames the grim joking and the petulant
+abuse of men towards the same relationship.
+And for many years the young wife had borne
+nobly a domestic tyranny which pressed her on
+<a name="Page_17" id="Page_17"></a>every hand. If then, she was glad to be set
+free from it, the feeling was too natural to be
+severely blamed; for she never said so,&mdash;no,
+not even by a look. Her children had the
+benefit of their grandmother's kindness, and
+she was too honorable to deprive the dead of
+their meed of gratitude.</p>
+
+<p>The present holder of Sandal had none of his
+mother's ambitious will. He cared for neither
+political nor fashionable life; and as soon as he
+came to his inheritance, married a handsome,
+sensible daleswoman with whom he had long
+been in love. Then he retired from a world
+which had nothing to give him comparable, in
+his eyes, with the simple, dignified pleasures
+incident to his position as Squire of Sandal-Side.
+For dearly he loved the old hall, with its
+sheltering sycamores and oaks,&mdash;oaks which
+had been young trees when the knights lying
+in Furness Abbey led the Grasmere bowmen at
+Cr&eacute;cy and Agincourt. Dearly he loved the large,
+low rooms, full of comfortable elegance; and
+the sweet, old-fashioned, Dutch garden, so green
+through all the snows of winter, so cheerfully
+grave and fragrant in the summer twilights, so
+shady and cool even in the hottest noons.</p><p><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18"></a></p>
+
+<p>Thirty years ago he was coming through it
+one July evening. It had been a very hot day;
+and the flowers were drooping, and the birds
+weary and silent. But Squire Sandal, though
+flushed and rumpled looking, had still the air
+of drippy mornings and hazy afternoons about
+him. There was a creel at his back, and a fishing-rod
+in his hand, and he had just come from
+the high, unplanted places, and the broomy,
+breezy moorlands; and his broad, rosy face
+expressed nothing but happiness.</p>
+
+<p>At his side walked his favorite daughter
+Charlotte,&mdash;his dear companion, the confidant
+and sharer of all his sylvan pleasures. She was
+tired and dusty; and her short printed gown
+showed traces of green, spongy grass, and
+lichen-covered rocks. But her face was a joy
+to see: she had such bright eyes, such a kind,
+handsome mouth, such a cheerful voice, such
+a merry laugh. As they came in sight of the
+wide-open front-doors, she looked ruefully down
+at her feet and her grass-and-water-stained
+skirt, and then into her father's face.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know what Sophia will say if she
+sees me, father; I don't, indeed."</p>
+
+<p>"Never you mind her, dear. Sophia's rather
+<a name="Page_19" id="Page_19"></a>high, you know. And we've had a rare good
+time. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I should think we have! There are not
+many pleasures in life better than persuading
+a fine trout to go a little way down stream
+with you. Are there, father?"</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, Charlotte. Trout are the
+kind of company you want on an outing. And
+then, you know, if you can only persuade one
+to go down stream a bit with you, there's not
+much difficulty in persuading him to let you
+have the pleasure of seeing him to dinner.
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think I will go round by the side-door,
+father. I might meet some one in the
+hall."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, don't do that. There isn't any need
+to shab off. You've done nothing wrong, and
+I'm ready to stand by you, my dear; and you
+know what a good time we've been having all
+day. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I know, father,&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Showers and clouds and winds,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">All things well and proper;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Trailer, red and white,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Dark and wily dropper.<br /></span><p><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20"></a></p>
+<span class="i0">Midges true to fling<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Made of plover hackle,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">With a gaudy wing,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And a cobweb tackle."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"Cobweb tackle, eh, Charlotte? Yes, certainly;
+for a hand that can manage it. Lancie
+Crossthwaite will land you a trout, three pounds
+weight, with a line that wouldn't lift a dead
+weight of one pound from the floor to the table.
+I'll uphold he will. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'll do it myself, some day; see if I don't,
+father."</p>
+
+<p>"I've no doubt of it, Charlotte; not a bit."
+Then being in the entrance-hall, they parted
+with a smile of confidence, and Charlotte
+hastened up-stairs to prepare herself for the
+evening meal. She gave one quick glance at
+her grandmother's picture as she passed it, a
+glance of mingled deprecation and annoyance;
+for there were times when the complacent
+serenity of the perfect face, and the perfect
+propriety of the white satin gown, gave her a
+little spasm of indignation.</p>
+
+<p>She dressed rapidly, with a certain deft
+grace that was part of her character. And it
+was a delightful surprise to watch the metamorphosis;
+<a name="Page_21" id="Page_21"></a>the more so, as it went on with a
+perfect unconsciousness of its wonderful beauty.
+Here a change, and there a change, until the
+bright brown hair was loosened from its net
+of knotted silk, to fall in wavy, curly masses;
+and the printed gown was exchanged for one
+of the finest muslin, pink and flowing, and
+pinned together with bows of pale blue satin.
+A daring combination, which precisely suited
+her blonde, brilliant beauty. Her eyes were
+shining; her cheeks touched by the sun till
+they had the charming tints of a peach on a
+southern wall. She looked at herself with a
+little nod of satisfaction, and then tapped at
+the door of the room adjoining her own. It
+was Miss Sandal's room; and Miss Sandal,
+though only sixteen months older than Charlotte,
+exacted all the deference due to her by
+the right of primogeniture.</p>
+
+<p>"Come in, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"How did you know it was I?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know your knock, however you vary it.
+Nobody knocks like you. I suppose no two
+people would make three taps just the same."
+She was far too polite to yawn; but she made
+as much of the movement as she could not
+<a name="Page_22" id="Page_22"></a>control, and then put a mark in her book, and
+laid it down. A very different girl, indeed, was
+she from her younger sister; a stranger would
+never have suspected her of the same parentage.</p>
+
+<p>She had dark, fine eyes, which, however, did
+not express what she felt: they rather gave the
+idea of storing up impressions to be re-acted
+upon by some interior power. She had a
+delicate complexion, a great deal of soft, black
+hair compactly dressed, and a neat figure.
+Her disposition was dreamy and self-willed;
+occult studies fascinated her, and she was passionately
+fond of moonlight. She was simply
+dressed in a white muslin frock, with a black
+ribbon around her slim waist; but the ribbon
+was clasped by a buckle of heavily chased gold,
+and her fingers had many rings on them, and
+looked&mdash;a very rare circumstance&mdash;the better
+for them. Having put down her book, she
+rose from her chair; and as she dipped the tips
+of her hands in water, and wiped them with
+elaborate nicety, she talked to Charlotte in a
+soft, deliberate way.</p>
+
+<p>"Where have you been, you and father, ever
+since daybreak?"</p><p><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Up to Blaeberry Tarn, and then home by
+Holler Beck. We caught a creel full of trout,
+and had a very happy day."</p>
+
+<p>"Really, you know?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, really; why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot understand it, Charlotte. I suppose
+we never were sisters before." She said
+the words with the air of one who rather states
+a fact than asks a question; and Charlotte, not
+at all comprehending, looked at her curiously
+and interrogatively.</p>
+
+<p>"I mean that our relationship in this life
+does not touch our anterior lives."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you know you are talking nonsense,
+Sophia! It gives me such a feel, you can't tell,
+to think of having lived before; and I don't
+believe it. There, now! Come, dear, let us go
+to dinner; I'm that hungry I'm fit to drop."
+For Charlotte was watching, with a feeling of
+injury, Sophia's leisurely method of putting
+every book and chair and hairpin in its place.</p>
+
+<p>The sisters' rooms were precisely alike in
+their general features, and yet there was as
+great a relative difference in their apartments
+as in their natures. Both were large, low
+rooms, facing the sunrise. The walls of both
+<a name="Page_24" id="Page_24"></a>were of dark oak; the roofs of both were of the
+same sombre wood; so also were the floors.
+They were literally oak chambers. And in both
+rooms the draperies of the beds, chairs, and
+windows were of white dimity. But in Sophia's,
+there were many pictures, souvenirs of girlhood's
+friendships, needlework, finished and unfinished
+drawings, and a great number of
+books mostly on subjects not usually attractive
+to young women. Charlotte's room had no
+pictures on its walls, and no odds and ends of
+memorials; and as sewing was to her a duty
+and not a pleasure, there was no crotcheting or
+Berlin-wool work in hand; and with the exception
+of a handsome copy of "Izaak Walton,"
+there were no books on her table but a Bible,
+Book of Common Prayer, and a very shabby
+Thomas &agrave; Kempis.</p>
+
+<p>So dissimilar were the girls in their appearance
+and their tastes; and yet they loved each
+other with that calm, habitual, family affection,
+which, undemonstrative as it is, stands the wear
+and tug of life with a wonderful tenacity.
+Down the broad, oak stairway they sauntered
+together; Charlotte's tall, erect figure, bright,
+loose hair, pink dress, and flowing ribbons,
+<a name="Page_25" id="Page_25"></a>throwing into effective contrast the dark hair,
+dark eyes, white drapery, and gleaming ornaments
+of her elder sister.</p>
+
+<p>In the hall they met the squire. He was
+very fond and very proud of his daughters; and
+he gave his right arm to Sophia, and slipped his
+left hand into Charlotte's hand with an affectionate
+pride and confidence that was charming.</p>
+
+<p>"Any news, mother?" he asked, as he lifted
+one of the crisp brown trout from its bed of
+white damask and curly green parsley.</p>
+
+<p>"None, squire; only the sheep-shearing at
+the Up-Hill Farm to-morrow. John of Middle
+Barra called with the statesman's respects.
+Will you go, squire?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly. My men are all to lend a hand.
+Barf Latrigg is ageing fast now; he was my
+father's crony; if I slighted him, I should feel
+as if father knew about it. Which of you will
+go with me? Thou, mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"That, I cannot, squire. The servant lasses
+are all promised for the fleece-folding; and it's
+a poor house that won't keep one woman busy
+in it."</p>
+
+<p>"Sophia and Charlotte will go then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Excuse me, father," answered Sophia languidly.<a name="Page_26" id="Page_26"></a>
+"I shall have a headache to-morrow, I
+fear; I have been nervous and poorly all the
+afternoon."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, Sophia, I didn't think I had such a
+foolish lass! Taking fancies for she doesn't
+know what. If you plan for to-morrow, plan a
+bit of pleasure with it; that's a long way better
+than expecting a headache. Charlotte will go
+then. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, father; I will go. Sophia never could
+bear walking in the heat. I like it; and I think
+there are few things merrier than a sheep-shearing."</p>
+
+<p>"So poetic! So idyllic!" murmured Sophia,
+with mild sarcasm.</p>
+
+<p>"Many people think so, Sophia. Mr. Wordsworth
+would remember Pan and Arcadian shepherds
+playing on reedy pipes, and Chald&aelig;an
+shepherds studying the stars, and those on
+Jud&aelig;a's hills who heard the angels singing. He
+would think of wild Tartar shepherds, and
+handsome Spanish and Italian."</p>
+
+<p>"And still handsomer Cumberland ones."
+And Sophia, having given this little sisterly reminder,
+added calmly, "I met Mr. Wordsworth
+to-day, father. He had come over the fells with
+<a name="Page_27" id="Page_27"></a>a party, and he looked very much bored with
+his company."</p>
+
+<p>"I shouldn't wonder if he were. He likes his own company best. He is a great man
+now, but I remember well when people thought
+he was just a little off-at-side. You knew
+Nancy Butterworth, mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I did, squire. She lived near
+Rydal."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes. Nancy wasn't very bright herself.
+A stranger once asked her what Mr. Wordsworth
+was like; and she said, 'He's canny
+enough at times. Mostly he's wandering up
+and down t' hills, talking his po-et-ry; but now
+and then he'll say, "How do ye do, Nancy?" as
+sensible as you or me.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Wordsworth speaks foolishness to a
+great many people besides Nancy Butterworth,"
+said Sophia warmly; "but he is a great poet
+and a great seer to those who can understand
+him."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well, Mr. Wordsworth is neither here
+nor there in our affairs. We'll go up to Latriggs
+in the afternoon, Charlotte. I'll be ready
+at two o'clock."</p>
+
+<p>"And I, also, father." Her face was flushed
+<a name="Page_28" id="Page_28"></a>and thoughtful, and she had become suddenly
+quiet. The squire glanced at her, but without
+curiosity; he only thought, "What a pity she
+is a lass! I wish Harry had her good sense
+and her good heart; I do that."</p><p><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_II" id="CHAPTER_II"></a>CHAPTER II.</h2>
+
+<h3>THE SHEEP-SHEARING.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot">
+<p>"Plain living and high thinking ...<br />
+The homely beauty of the good old cause,<br />
+...our peace, our fearful innocence,<br />
+And pure religion breathing household laws."</p>
+
+<p>"A happy youth, and their old age<br />
+Is beautiful and free."</p><br />
+</div>
+
+
+<p>The sheep-shearings at Up-Hill Farm were
+a kind of rural Olympics. Shepherds came
+there from far and near to try their skill against
+each other,&mdash;young men in their prime mostly,
+with brown, ruddy faces, and eyes of that bright
+blue lustre which is only gained by a free, open-air
+life. The hillside was just turning purple
+with heather bloom, and along the winding,
+stony road the yellow asphodels were dancing
+in the wind. Everywhere there was the scent
+of bog-myrtle and wild-rose and sweetbrier,
+and the tinkling sound of becks babbling over
+glossy rocks; and in the glorious sunshine
+and luminous air, the mountains appeared to
+<a name="Page_30" id="Page_30"></a>expand and elevate, and to throw out glowing
+peaks and summits into infinite space.</p>
+
+<p>Hand in hand the squire and his daughter
+climbed the fellside. They had left home in
+high spirits, merrily flinging back the mother's
+and Sophia's last advices; but gradually they
+became silent, and then a little mournful. "I
+wonder why it is, father?" asked Charlotte;
+"I'm not at all tired, and how can fresh air and
+sunshine make one melancholy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Maybe, now, sad thoughts are catching. I
+was having a few. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know. Why were you having sad
+thoughts?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, I really can't understand why.
+There's no need to fret over changes. At the
+long end the great change puts all right. Charlotte,
+I have been coming to Barf Latrigg's
+shearings for about half a century. I remember
+the first. I held my nurse's hand, and wore
+such a funny little coat, and such a big lace
+collar. And, dear me! it was just such a day
+as this, thirty-two years ago, that your mother
+walked up to the shearing with me, Charlotte;
+and I asked her if she would be my wife, and
+she said she would. Thou takes after her a
+<a name="Page_31" id="Page_31"></a>good deal; she had the very same bright eyes
+and bonny face, and straight, tall shape thou
+has to-day. Barf Latrigg was sixty then, turning
+a bit gray, but able to shear with any man
+they could put against him. He'll be ninety
+now; but his father lived till he was more than
+a hundred, and most of his fore-elders touched
+the century. He's had his troubles too."</p>
+
+<p>"I never heard of them."</p>
+
+<p>"No. They are dead and buried. A dead
+trouble may be forgot: it is the living troubles
+that make the eyes dim, and the heart fail.
+Yes, yes; Barf is as happy as a boy now, but I
+remember when he was back-set and fore-set
+with trouble. In life every thing goes round
+like a cart-wheel. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>In a short time they reached the outer wall
+of the farm. They were eight hundred feet
+above the valley; and looking backwards upon
+the woods from their airy shelf, the tops of the
+trees appeared like a solid green road, on which
+they might drop down and walk. Stone steps
+in the stone wall admitted them into the enclosure,
+and then they saw the low gray house
+spreading itself in the shadow of the noble
+sycamores&mdash;</p><p><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32"></a></p>
+
+<div class="blockquot">
+... "musical with bees;<br />
+Such tents the patriarchs loved."<br />
+</div>
+
+<p>As they approached, the old statesman strode
+to the open door to meet them. He was a very
+tall man, with a bright, florid face, and a great
+deal of fine, white hair. Two large sheep-dogs,
+which only wanted a hint to be uncivil, walked
+beside him. He had that independent manner
+which honorable descent and absolute ownership
+of house and land give; and he looked
+every inch a gentleman, though he wore only
+the old dalesman's costume,&mdash;breeches of
+buckskin fastened at the knees with five silver
+buttons, home-knit stockings and low shoes,
+and a red waistcoat, open that day, in order to
+show the fine ruffles on his shirt. He was precisely
+what Squire Sandal would have been, if
+the Sandals had not been forced by circumstances
+into contact with a more cultivated and
+a more ambitious life.</p>
+
+<p>"Welcome, Sandal! I have been watching
+for thee. There would be little prosperation in
+a shearing if thou wert absent. And a good
+day to thee, Charlotte. My Ducie was speaking
+of thee a minute ago. Here she comes to
+help thee off with thy things."</p><p><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33"></a></p>
+
+<p>Charlotte was untying her bonnet as she
+entered the deep, cool porch, and a moment
+afterward Ducie was at her side. It was easy
+to see the women loved each other, though
+Ducie only smiled, and said, "Come in; I'm
+right glad to see you, Charlotte. Come into t'
+best room, and cool your face a bit. And how
+is Mrs. Sandal and Sophia? Be things at their
+usual, dear?"</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you, Ducie; all and every thing is
+well,&mdash;I hope. We have not heard from
+Harry lately. I think it worrits father a little,
+but he is never the one to show it. Oh, how
+sweet this room is!"</p>
+
+<p>She was standing before the old-fashioned
+swivel mirror, that had reflected three generations,&mdash;a
+fair, bright girl, with the light and
+hope of youth in her face. The old room, with
+its oak walls, immense bed, carved awmries,
+drawers, and cupboards, made a fine environment
+for so much life and color. And yet there
+were touches in it that resembled her, and
+seemed to be the protest of the present with
+the past,&mdash;vivid green and scarlet masses of
+geranium and fuchsia in the latticed window,
+and a great pot of odorous flowers upon the
+<a name="Page_34" id="Page_34"></a>hearthstone. But the peculiar sweetness which
+Charlotte noticed came from the polished oak
+floor, which was strewed with bits of rosemary
+and lavender, to prevent the slipping of the
+feet upon it.</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte looked down at them as she ejaculated,
+"How sweet this room is!" and the
+shadow of a frown crossed her face. "I would
+not do it, Ducie, for any one," she said.
+"Poor herbs of grace! What sin have they
+committed to be trodden under foot? I would
+not do it, Ducie: I feel as if it hurt them."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, now; flowers grow to be pulled dear,
+just as lasses grow to be loved and married."</p>
+
+<p>"Is that what you think, Ducie? Some
+cherished in the jar; some thrown under the
+feet, and bruised to death,&mdash;the feet of wrong
+and sorrow,"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you talk that way, Charlotte. It isn't
+lucky for girls to talk of wrong and sorrow.
+Talking of things bespeaks them. There's
+always <i>them</i> that hear; <i>them</i> that we don't see.
+And everybody pulls flowers, dearie."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't. If I pull a rose, I always believe
+every other rose on that tree is sad about it.
+They may be in families, Ducie, who can tell?<a name="Page_35" id="Page_35"></a>
+And the little roses may be like the little
+children, and very dear to the grown roses."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, what fancies! Let us go into the
+yard, and see the shearing. You've made me
+feel as if I'd never like to pull a posy again.
+You shouldn't say such things, indeed you
+shouldn't: you've given me quite a turn, I'm
+sure."</p>
+
+<p>As Ducie talked, they went through the
+back-door into a large yard walled in from
+the hillside, and having in it three grand old
+sycamores. One of these was at the top of
+the enclosure, and a circle of green shadow
+like a tent was around it. In this shadow
+the squire and the statesman were sitting.
+Their heads were uncovered, their long clay
+pipes in their hands; and, with a placid complacency,
+they were watching the score of busy
+men before them. Many had come long distances
+to try their skill against each other; for
+the shearings at Latrigg's were a pastoral
+game, at which it was a local honor to be the
+winner. There the young statesman who
+could shear his six score a day found others
+of a like capacity, and it was Greek against
+Greek at Up-Hill shearing that afternoon.</p><p><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I had two thousand sheep to get over,"
+said Latrigg, "but they'll be bare by sunset,
+squire. That isn't bad for these days. When
+I was young we wouldn't have thought so
+much of two thousand, but every dalesman
+then knew what good shearing was. <i>Now</i>,"
+and the old man shook his head slowly,
+"good shearers are few and far between. Why,
+there's some here from beyond Kirkstone Pass
+and Nab Scar!"</p>
+
+<p>It was customary for young people of all
+conditions to give men as aged as Barf Latrigg
+the honorable name of "grandfather;" and
+Charlotte said, as she sat down in the breezy
+shadow beside him, "Who is first, grandfather?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, our Stephen, to be sure! They'll
+have to be up before day-dawn to keep sidey
+with our Steve.&mdash;Steve, how many is thou
+ahead now?" The voice that asked the question,
+though full of triumph, was thin and
+weak; but the answer came back in full, mellow
+tones,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Fifteen ahead, grandfather."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I'm so glad!"</p>
+
+<p>"Charlotte Sandal says 'she's so glad.'<a name="Page_37" id="Page_37"></a>
+Now then, if thou loses ground, I wouldn't
+give a ha'penny for thee."</p>
+
+<p>Then the women who were folding the fleeces
+on tables under the other two sycamores lifted
+their eyes, and glanced at Steve; and some of
+the elder ones sent him a merry jibe, and some
+of the younger ones, smiles, that made his
+brown handsome face deepen in color; but he
+was far too earnest in his work to spare a
+moment for a reply. By and by, the squire
+put down his pipe, and sat watching with his
+hands upon his knees. And a stray child crept
+up to Charlotte, and climbed upon her lap, and
+went to sleep there, and the wind flecked these
+four representatives of four generations all
+over with wavering shadows; and Ducie came
+backwards and forwards, and finally carried
+the sleeping child into the house; and Stephen,
+busy as he was, saw every thing that went on
+in the group under the top sycamore.</p>
+
+<p>Even before sundown, the last batch of
+sheep were fleeced and <i>smitten</i>,<a name="FNanchor_1_1" id="FNanchor_1_1"></a><a href="#Footnote_1_1" class="fnanchor">[1]</a> and turned on
+to the hillside; and Charlotte, leaning over the
+wall, watched them wander contentedly up the
+<a name="Page_38" id="Page_38"></a>fell, with their lambs trotting beside them.
+Grandfather and the squire had gone into the
+house; Ducie was calling her from the open
+door; she knew it was tea-time, and she was
+young and healthy and hungry enough to be
+glad of it.</p>
+
+<p>At the table she met Stephen. The strong,
+bare-armed Hercules, whom she had watched
+tossing the sheep around for his shears as
+easily as if they had been kittens under his
+hands, was now dressed in a handsome tweed
+suit, and looking quite as much of a gentleman
+as the most fastidious maiden could desire. He
+came in after the meal had begun, flushed somewhat
+with his hard labor, and perhaps, also, with
+the hurry of his toilet; but there was no embarrassment
+in his manner. It had never yet
+entered Stephen's mind that there was any
+occasion for embarrassment, for the friendship
+between the squire's family and his own had
+been devoid of all sense of inequality. The
+squire was "the squire," and was perhaps richer
+than Latrigg, but even that fact was uncertain;
+and the Sandals had been to court, and married
+into county families; but then the Latriggs had
+been for exactly seven hundred years the neighbors
+<a name="Page_39" id="Page_39"></a>of Sandal,&mdash;good neighbors, shoulder to
+shoulder with them in every trial or emergency.</p>
+
+<p>The long friendship had never known but one
+temporary shadow, and this had been during
+the time that the present squire's mother ruled
+in Sandal; the Mistress Charlotte whose influence
+was still felt in the old seat. She had
+entirely disapproved the familiar affection with
+which Latrigg met her husband, and it was
+said the disputes which drove one of her sons
+from his home were caused by her determination
+to break up the companionship existing
+between the young people of the two houses at
+that time.</p>
+
+<p>The squire remembered it. He had also, in
+some degree, regarded his mother's prejudices
+while she lived; but, after her death, Sophia
+and Charlotte, as well as their brother, began
+to go very often to Up-Hill Farm. Naturally
+Stephen, who was Ducie's son, became the
+companion of Harry Sandal; and the girls grew
+up in his sight like two beautiful sisters. It
+was only within the past year that he had begun
+to understand that one was dearer to him
+than the other; but though none of the three
+was now ignorant of the fact, it was as yet
+<a name="Page_40" id="Page_40"></a>tacitly ignored. The knowledge had not been
+pleasant to Sophia; and to Charlotte and Stephen
+it was such a delicious uncertainty, that
+they hardly desired to make it sure; and they
+imagined their secret was all their own, and
+were so happy in it, that they feared to look too
+curiously into their happiness.</p>
+
+<p>There was to be a great feast and dance that
+night: and, as they sat at the tea-table, they
+heard the mirth and stir of its preparation; but
+it came into the room only like a pleasant echo,
+mingling with the barking of the sheep-dogs,
+and the bleating of the shorn sheep upon the
+fells, and the murmur of their quiet conversation
+about "the walks" Latrigg owned, and the
+scrambling, black-faced breed whose endurance
+made them so profitable. Something was also
+said of other shearings to which Stephen must
+go, if he would assure his claim to be "top-shearer,"
+and of the wool-factories which the
+most astute statesmen were beginning to build.</p>
+
+<p>"If I were a younger man, I'd be in with
+them," said Latrigg. "I'd spin and weave
+my own fleeces, and send them to Leeds market,
+with no go-between to share my profits."
+And Steve put in a sensible word now and then,
+<a name="Page_41" id="Page_41"></a>and passed the berry-cake and honey and cream;
+and withal met Charlotte's eyes, and caught her
+smiles, and was as happy as love and hope could
+make him.</p>
+
+<p>After tea the squire wished to go; but Latrigg
+said, "Smoke one pipe with me Sandal," and
+they went into the porch together. Then Steve
+and Charlotte sauntered about the garden, or,
+leaning on the stone wall, looked down into the
+valley, or away off to the hills. Many things
+they said to each other which seemed to mean
+so little, but which meant so much when love
+was the interpreter. For Charlotte was eighteen
+and Stephen twenty-two; and when mortals
+still so young are in love, they are quite
+able to create worlds out of nothing.</p>
+
+<p>After a while the squire lifted his eyes, and
+took in the bit of landscape which included
+them. The droop of the young heads towards
+each other, and their air of happy confidence,
+awakened a vague suspicion in his heart. Perhaps
+Latrigg was conscious of it; for he said,
+as if in answer to the squire's thought, "Steve
+will have all that is mine. It's a deal easier to
+die, Sandal, when you have a fine lad like Steve
+to leave the old place to."</p><p><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Steve is in the female line. That's a deal
+different to having sons. Lasses are cold comfort
+for sons. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure; but I've given Steve my name.
+Any one not called Latrigg at Up-Hill would
+seem like a stranger."</p>
+
+<p>"I know how you feel about that. A squire
+in Seat-Sandal out of the old name would have
+a very middling kind of time, I think. He'd
+have a sight of ill-will at his back."</p>
+
+<p>"Thou means with <i>them</i>!"</p>
+
+<p>The squire nodded gravely; and after a minute's
+silence said, "It stands to reason <i>they</i> take
+an interest. I do in them. When I think of
+this or that Sandal, or when I look up at their
+faces as I sit smoking beside them, I'm sure I
+feel like their son; and I wouldn't grieve them
+any more than if they were to be seen and talked
+to. It's none likely, then, that <i>they</i> forget. I
+know they don't."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm quite of thy way of thinking, Sandal;
+but Steve will be called Latrigg. He has
+never known any other name, thou sees."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure. Is Ducie willing?"</p>
+
+<p>"Poor lass! She never names Steve's
+father. He'd no business in her life, and he
+<a name="Page_43" id="Page_43"></a>very soon went out of it. Stray souls will get
+into families they have no business in, sometimes.
+They make a deal of unhappiness when
+they do."</p>
+
+<p>Sandal sat listening with a sympathetic face.
+He hoped Latrigg was going to tell him something
+definite about his daughter's trouble; but
+the old man puffed, puffed, in silence a few
+minutes, and then turned the conversation.
+However, Sandal had been touched on a point
+where he was exceedingly sensitive; and he
+rose with a sigh, and said, "Well, well, Latrigg,
+good-by. I'll go down the fell now. Come,
+Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>Unconsciously he spoke with an authority
+not usual to him, and the parting was a little
+silent and hurried; for Ducie was in the
+throng of her festival, and rather impatient for
+Stephen's help. Only Latrigg walked to the
+gate with them. He looked after Sandal and
+his daughter with a grave, but not unhappy
+wistfulness; and when a belt of larches hid
+them from his view, he turned towards the
+house, saying softly,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"It is like to be my last shearing. Very
+soon this life will <i>have been</i>, but through<a name="Page_44" id="Page_44"></a>
+Christ's mercy I have the over-hand of the
+future."</p>
+
+<p>It was almost as hard to go down the fell as
+to come up it, for the road was very steep and
+stony. The squire took it leisurely, carrying
+his straw hat in his hand, and often standing
+still to look around him. The day had been
+very warm; and limpid vapors hung over the
+mountains, like something far finer than mist,&mdash;like
+air made visible,&mdash;giving them an appearance
+of inconceivable remoteness, full of
+grandeur; for there is a sublimity of distance,
+as well as a sublimity of height. He made
+Charlotte notice them. "Maybe, many a year
+after this, you'll see the hills look just that
+way, dearie; then think on this evening and
+on me."</p>
+
+<p>She did not speak, but she looked into his
+face, and clasped his hand tightly. She was
+troubled with her own mood. Try as she
+would, it was impossible to prevent herself
+drifting into most unusual silences. Stephen's
+words and looks filled her heart; she had only
+half heard the things her father had been saying.
+Never before had she found an hour in
+her life when she wished for solitude in preference
+<a name="Page_45" id="Page_45"></a>to his society,&mdash;her good, tender father.
+She put Stephen out of her mind, and tried
+again to feel all her old interest in his plans for
+their amusement. Alas, alas! The first secret,
+especially if it be a love-secret, makes a break
+in that sweet, confidential intercourse between
+a parent and child which nothing restores.
+The squire hardly comprehended that there
+might be a secret. Charlotte was unthoughtful
+of wrong; but still there was a repression, a
+something undefinable between them, impalpable,
+but positive as a breath of polar air.
+She noticed the mountains, for he made her
+do so; but the birds sang sleepy songs to her
+unheeded, and the yellow asphodels made a
+kind of sunshine at her feet that she never
+saw; and even her father's voice disturbed the
+dreamy charm of thoughts that touched a
+deeper, sweeter joy than moor or mountain,
+bird or flower, had ever given her.</p>
+
+<p>Before they reached home, the squire had
+also become silent. He came into the hall
+with the face of one dissatisfied and unhappy.
+The feeling spread through the house, as a
+drop of ink spreads itself through a glass of
+water. It almost suited Sophia's mood, and<a name="Page_46" id="Page_46"></a>
+Mrs. Sandal was not inclined to discuss it until
+the squire was alone with her. Then she
+asked the question of all questions the most
+irritating, "What is the matter with you,
+squire?"</p>
+
+<p>"What is the matter, indeed? Love-making.
+That is the matter, Alice."</p>
+
+<p>"Charlotte?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"And Stephen Latrigg?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought as much. Opportunity is a
+dangerous thing."</p>
+
+<p>"My word! To hear you talk, one would
+think it was matterless how our girls married."</p>
+
+<p>"It is never matterless how any girl marries,
+squire; and our Charlotte"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I thought Charlotte was a child yet!
+How could I tell there was danger at Up-Hill?
+You ought to have looked better after
+your daughters. See that she doesn't go near-hand
+Latrigg's again."</p>
+
+<p>"I wouldn't be so foolish, William. It's a
+deal better not to notice. Make no words
+about it; and, if you don't like Stephen, send<a name="Page_47" id="Page_47"></a>
+Charlotte away a bit. Half of young people's
+love-affairs is just because they are handy to
+each other."</p>
+
+<p>"'Like Stephen!' It is more than a matter
+of liking, as you know very well. If Harry
+Sandal goes on as he has been going, there
+will be little enough left for the girls; and they
+must marry where money will not be wanted.
+More than that, I've been thinking of brother
+Tom's boy for one of them. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"You mean, you have been writing to Tom
+about a marriage? I would have been above
+a thing like that, William. I suppose you did
+it to please your mother. She always did hanker
+after Tom, and she always did dislike the
+Latriggs. I have heard that when people
+were in the grave they 'ceased from troubling,'
+but"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Alice!"</p>
+
+<p>"I meant no harm, squire, I'm sure; and I
+would not say wrong of the dead for any thing,
+specially of your mother; but I think about
+my own girls."</p>
+
+<p>"There, now, Alice, don't whimper and cry.
+I am not going to harm your girls, not I. Only
+mother was promised that Tom's son should
+<a name="Page_48" id="Page_48"></a>have the first chance for their favor. I'm sure
+there's nothing amiss in that. Eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"A young man born in a foreign country
+among blacks, or very near blacks. And nobody
+knows who his mother was."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes! his mother was a judge's daughter,
+and she had a deal of money. Her son has
+been well done to; sent to the very best German
+and French schools, and now he is at Oxford.
+I dare say he is a very good young man,
+and at any rate he is the only Sandal of this
+generation except our own boy."</p>
+
+<p>"Your sisters have sons."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, Mary has three: they are <i>Lockerbys</i>.
+Elizabeth has two: they are <i>Piersons</i>. My poor
+brother Launcie was drowned, and never had
+son or daughter; so that Tom's Julius is the
+nearest blood we have."</p>
+
+<p>"Julius! I never heard tell of such a name."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, it is a silly kind of a foreign name.
+His mother is called Julia: I suppose that is
+how it comes. No Sandal was ever called such
+a name before, but the young man mustn't be
+blamed for his godfather's foolishness, Alice.
+Eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm not so unjust. Poor Launcie! I saw
+<a name="Page_49" id="Page_49"></a>him once at a ball in Kendal. Are you sure he
+was drowned?"</p>
+
+<p>"I followed him to Whitehaven, and found
+out that he had gone away in a ship that never
+came home. Mother and Launcie were in bad
+bread when he left, and she never fretted for
+him as she did for Tom."</p>
+
+<p>"Why did you not tell me all this before?"</p>
+
+<p>"I said to myself, there's time enough yet to
+be planning husbands for girls that haven't a
+thought of the kind. We were very happy
+with them; I couldn't bear to break things up;
+and I never once feared about Steve Latrigg,
+not I."</p>
+
+<p>"What does your brother and his wife say?"</p>
+
+<p>"Tom is with me. As for his wife, I know
+nothing of her, and she knows nothing of us.
+She has been in England a good many times,
+but she never said she would like to come and
+see us, and my mother never wanted to see her;
+so there wasn't a compliment wasted, you see.
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I don't see, William. All about it is
+in a muddle, and I must say I never heard tell
+of such ways. It is like offering your own flesh
+and blood for sale. And to people who want
+<a name="Page_50" id="Page_50"></a>nothing to do with us. I'm astonished at you,
+squire."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't go on so, Alice. Tom and I never
+had any falling out. He just got out of the
+way of writing. He likes India, and he had his
+own reasons for not liking England in any
+shape you could offer England to him. There's
+no back reckonings between Tom and me, and
+he'll be glad for Julius to come to his own people.
+We will ask Julius to Sandal; and you say,
+yourself, that the half of young folks' loving is
+in being handy to each other. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I never thought you would bring my words
+up that way. But I'll tell you one thing, my
+girls are not made of melted wax, William.
+You'll be a wise man, and a strong man, if you
+get a ring on their fingers, if they don't want it
+there. Sophia will say very soft and sweet, 'No,
+thank you, father;' and you'll move Scawfell
+and Langdale Pikes before you get her beyond
+it. As for Charlotte, you yourself will stand
+'making' better than she will. And you know
+that nothing short of an earthquake can lift you
+an inch outside your own way."</p>
+
+<p>And perhaps Sandal thought the hyperbole a
+compliment; for he smiled a little, and walked
+<a name="Page_51" id="Page_51"></a>away, with what his wife privately called "a
+peacocky air," saying something about "Greek
+meeting Greek" as he did so. Mrs. Sandal did
+not in the least understand him: she wondered
+a little over the remark, and then dismissed it
+as "some of the squire's foolishness."</p><p><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_III" id="CHAPTER_III"></a>CHAPTER III.</h2>
+
+<h3>JULIUS SANDAL.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot">
+<p>"Variety's the very spice of life<br />
+That gives it all its flavor."</p>
+
+<p>"Domestic happiness, thou only bliss<br />
+Of Paradise that has survived the fall."</p><br />
+</div>
+
+
+<p>Life has a chronology quite independent of
+the almanac. The heart divides it into
+periods. When the sheep-shearing had been
+forgotten by all others, the squire often looked
+back to it with longing. It was a boundary
+which he could never repass, and which shut
+him out forever from the happy days of his
+daughters' girlhood,&mdash;the days when they had
+no will but his will, and no pleasures but in his
+smile and companionship. His son Harry had
+never been to him what Sophia and Charlotte
+were. Harry had spent his boyhood in public
+schools, and, when his education was completed,
+had defied all the Sandal traditions, and gone
+into the army. At this time he was with his
+<a name="Page_53" id="Page_53"></a>regiment,&mdash;the old Cameronian,&mdash;in Edinburgh.
+And in other points, besides his choice
+of the military profession, Harry had asserted
+his will against his father's will. But the
+squire's daughters gave him nothing but delight.
+He was proud of their beauty, proud of
+Charlotte's love of out-door pleasures, proud of
+Sophia's love of books; and he was immeasurably
+happy in their affection and obedience.</p>
+
+<p>If Sandal had been really a wise man he
+would have been content with his good fortune;
+and like the happy Corinthian have only prayed,
+"O goddess, let the days of my prosperity continue!"
+But he had the self-sufficiency and
+impatience of a man who is without peer in his
+own small arena. He believed himself to be as
+capable of ordering his daughters' lives as of
+directing his sheep "walks," or the change of
+crops in his valley and upland meadows.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly it had been revealed to him, that
+Stephen Latrigg had found his way into a life
+he thought wholly his own. Until that moment
+of revelation he had liked Stephen; but he
+liked him no longer. He felt that Stephen had
+stolen the privilege he should have asked for,
+and he deeply resented the position the young
+<a name="Page_54" id="Page_54"></a>man had taken. On the contrary, Stephen had
+been guilty of no intentional wrong. He had
+simply grown into an affection too sweet to be
+spoken of, too uncertain and immature to be
+subjected to the prudential rules of daily life;
+yet, had the question been plainly put to him,
+he would have gone at once to the squire, and
+said, "I love Charlotte, and I ask for your sanction
+to my love." He would have felt such an
+acknowledgment to be the father's most sacred
+and evident right, and he was thinking of making
+it at the very hour in which Sandal was
+feeling bitterly toward him for its omission.
+And thus the old, old tragedy of mutual misunderstanding
+works to sorrowful ends.</p>
+
+<p>The night of the sheep-shearing the squire
+could not sleep. To lay awake and peer into
+the future through the dark hours was a new
+experience, and it made him full of restless
+anxieties. Of course he expected Sophia and
+Charlotte to marry, but not just yet. He had
+so far persistently postponed the consideration
+of this subject, and he was angry at Stephen
+Latrigg for showing him that further delay
+might be dangerous to his own plans.</p>
+
+<p>"A presumptuous young coxcomb," he muttered.<a name="Page_55" id="Page_55"></a>
+"Does he think that being 'top-shearer'
+gives him a right to make love to Charlotte
+Sandal?"</p>
+
+<p>In the morning he wrote the following
+letter:&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p><span class="smcap">Nephew Julius Sandal</span>,&mdash;I hear you are at Oxford,
+and I should think you would wish to make the
+acquaintance of your nearest relatives. They will be glad
+to see you at Seat-Sandal during the vacation, if your
+liking leads you that way. To hear soon from you is the
+hope of your affectionate uncle,</p>
+
+<p>WILLIAM SANDAL, <i>of Sandal-Side</i>.</p></div>
+
+<p>He finished the autograph with a broad flourish,
+and handed the paper to his wife. "What
+do you think of that, Alice? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>There was a short silence, then Mrs. Sandal
+laid the note upon the table. "I don't think
+over much of it, William. Good-fortune won't
+bear hurrying. Can't you wait till events ripen
+naturally?"</p>
+
+<p>"And have all my plans put out of the
+way?"</p>
+
+<p>"Are you sure that your plans are the best
+plans?"</p>
+
+<p>"They will be a bit better than any Charlotte
+and Stephen Latrigg have made."</p><p><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe they have such a thing as a
+plan between them. But if you think so, send
+Charlotte to her aunt Lockerby for a few
+months. Love is just like fire: it goes out if
+it hasn't fuel."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, I want Charlotte here. After our
+Harry, Julius is the next heir, and I'm set on
+him marrying one of the girls. If he doesn't
+like Sophia he may like Charlotte. I have
+two chances then, and I'm not going to throw
+one away for Steve Latrigg's liking or loving.
+Don't you see, Alice? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"No: I never was one to see beyond the
+horizon. But if you must have to-morrow in
+to-day, why then send off your letter. I would
+let 'well' alone. When change comes to the
+door, it is time enough to ask it over the
+threshold. We are very happy now, William,
+and every happy day is so much certain gain
+in life."</p>
+
+<p>"That is a woman's way of talking. A man
+looks for the future."</p>
+
+<p>"And how seldom does he get what he looks
+for. But I know you, William Sandal. You will
+take your own way, be it good or bad; and what
+is more, you will make others take it with you."</p><p><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I am inviting my own nephew, Alice. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"You know nothing about it. There are
+kin that are not kindred. You are inviting
+you know not who or what. But,"&mdash;and she
+pushed the letter towards him, with a gesture
+which seemed to say, "I am not responsible for
+the consequences."</p>
+
+<p>The squire after a moment's thought accepted
+them. He went into the yard, humming
+a strain of "The Bay of Biscay," and gave the
+letter to a groom, with orders to take it at once
+to the post-office. Then he called Charlotte
+from the rose-walk. "The horses are saddled,"
+he said, "and I want you to trot over to Dalton
+with me."</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Sandal had gone to her eldest daughter.
+She was in the habit of seeking Sophia's
+advice; or, more strictly speaking, she liked to
+discuss with her the things she had already
+determined to do. Sophia was sitting in the
+coolest and prettiest of gowns, working out
+with elaborate care a pencil drawing of Rydal
+Mount. She listened to her mother with the
+utmost respect and attention, and her fine color
+brightened slightly at the mention of Julius<a name="Page_58" id="Page_58"></a>
+Sandal; but she never neglected once to
+change an F or an H pencil for a B at the
+precise stroke the change was necessary.</p>
+
+<p>"And so you see, Sophia, we may have a
+strange young man in the house for weeks, and
+where to put him I can't decide. And I wanted
+to begin the preserving and the raspberry vinegar
+next week, but your father is as thoughtless
+as ever was; and I am sure if Julius is
+like <i>his</i> father he'll be no blessing in a house,
+for I have heard your grandmother speak in
+such a way of her son Tom."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought uncle Tom was grandmother's
+favorite."</p>
+
+<p>"I mean of his high temper and fine ways,
+and his quarrels with his eldest brother Launcelot."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! What did they quarrel about?"</p>
+
+<p>"A good many things; among the rest,
+about the Latriggs. There was more than
+one pretty girl at Up-Hill then, and the young
+men all knew it. Tom and his mother were
+always finger and thumb. He was her youngest
+boy, and she fretted after him all her life."</p>
+
+<p>"And uncle Launcelot, did she not fret for
+him?"</p><p><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Not so much. Launcelot was the eldest,
+and very set in his own way: she couldn't
+order him around."</p>
+
+<p>"The eldest? Then father would not have
+been squire of Sandal-Side if Launcelot had
+lived?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed. Launcelot's death made a
+deal of difference to your father and me.
+Father was very solemn and set about his
+brother's rights; and even after grandfather
+died, he didn't like to be called 'squire' until
+every hope was long gone. But I would as
+soon have thought of poor Launcie coming
+back from the dead as of Tom's son visiting
+here; and it is inconvenient right now, exceedingly
+so; harvesting coming on, and preserving
+time, and none of the spare rooms opened since
+the spring cleaning."</p>
+
+<p>"It is trying for you, mother, but perhaps
+Julius may not be very much trouble. He'll
+be with father all the time, and he'll make a
+change."</p>
+
+<p>"Change! That is just what I dread.
+Young people are always for change. They
+are certain that every change must be a gain.
+Old people know that changes mean loss of
+<a name="Page_60" id="Page_60"></a>some kind or other. After one is forty years
+old, Sophia, the seasons bring change enough."</p>
+
+<p>"I dare say they do, mother. I don't care
+much for change, even at my age. Have you
+told Charlotte?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I haven't told her yet. I think she is
+off to Dalton. Father said he was going this
+morning, and he never would go without her."</p>
+
+<p>Indeed, the squire and his younger daughter
+were at that moment cantering down the valley,
+mid the fresh green of the fields, and the
+yellow of the ripening wheat, and the hazy purple
+of mountains holding the whole landscape
+in their solemn shelter except in front, where
+the road stretched to the sea, amid low hills
+overgrown with parsley-fern and stag's-horn-moss.
+They had not gone very far before they
+met Stephen Latrigg. He was well mounted
+and handsomely dressed; and, as he bowed to
+the squire and Charlotte, his happy face expressed
+a delight which Sandal in his present
+mood felt to be offensive. Evidently Steve
+intended to accompany them as far as their
+roads were identical; but the squire pointedly
+drew rein, and by the cool civility of his manner
+made the young man so sensible of his intrusion,
+<a name="Page_61" id="Page_61"></a>that he had no alternative but to take
+the hint. He looked at Charlotte with eyes
+full of tender reproach, and she was too unprepared
+for such a speedy termination to their
+meeting to oppose it. So Stephen was galloping
+at headlong speed in advance, before she
+realized that he had been virtually refused their
+company.</p>
+
+<p>"Father, why did you do that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do what, Charlotte? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Send Steve away. I am sure I do not
+know what to make of you doing such a thing.
+Poor Steve!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, I had my reason for it. Did
+you see the way he looked at you? Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Dear me! A cat may look at a king.
+Did you send Steve away for a look? You
+have put me about, father."</p>
+
+<p>"There's looks and other looks, my lass.
+Cats don't look at kings the way Steve looked
+at you. Now, then, I want no love-making
+between you and Steve Latrigg."</p>
+
+<p>"What nonsense! Steve hasn't said a word
+of love-making, as you call it."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought you had all your woman-senses,<a name="Page_62" id="Page_62"></a>
+Charlotte. Bethink you of the garden walk
+last night."</p>
+
+<p>"We were talking all the time of the sweetbrier
+and hollyhocks,&mdash;and things like that."</p>
+
+<p>"You might have talked of the days of the
+week or the multiplication-table: one kind of
+words was just as good as another. Any
+thing Steve said last night could have been
+spelled with four letters."</p>
+
+<p>"Four letters?"</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure. L-o-v-e."</p>
+
+<p>"You used to like Stephen."</p>
+
+<p>"I like all bright, honest, good lads; but
+when they want to make love to Miss Charlotte
+Sandal, they think one thing, and I think
+another. There has been ill-luck with love-making
+between the Sandals and the Latriggs.
+My brothers Launcie and Tom quarrelled about
+one of Barf Latrigg's daughters, and mother
+lost them both through her. There is no love-line
+between the two houses, or if there is
+nothing can make it run straight. Don't you
+try to, Charlotte; neither the dead nor the
+living will like it or have it."</p>
+
+<p>He intended then to tell her about Julius
+Sandal, but a look at her face checked him.<a name="Page_63" id="Page_63"></a>
+He had a wise perception about women; and
+he reflected that he had very seldom repented
+of speaking too little to them, but very often
+repented of speaking too much. So he dropped
+Stephen, and dropped Julius; and began to talk
+about the fish in the becks and tarns, and the
+new breed of sheep he was trying in the lower
+"walks." Ere long they came into the rich
+valley of Furness; and he made her notice the
+difference between it and the vale of Esk and
+Duddon, with its dreary waste of sullen moss
+and unfruitful solitudes.</p>
+
+<p>"Those old Cistercian monks that built Furness
+Abbey knew how to choose a bit of good
+land, Charlotte. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose so. What did they do with it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Let it out."</p>
+
+<p>"I wonder who would want to come here
+seven hundred years ago."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't know what you are saying, Charlotte.
+There were great men here then, and
+great deeds doing. King Stephen kept things
+very lively; and the Scots were always running
+over the Border for cattle and sheep, and any
+thing else they could lay their hands on. And
+the monks had great flocks, so they rented
+<a name="Page_64" id="Page_64"></a>their lands to companies of four fighting men;
+and one of the four was to be ready day and
+night to protect the sheep, and the Scots kept
+them busy. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"The Musgraves and Armstrongs and
+Netherbys, I know," and the cloud passed
+from her face; and to the clatter of her horse's
+hoofs, she lilted merrily a stanza of an old
+border song:&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"The mountain sheep were sweeter,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">But the valley sheep were fatter;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">We therefore deemed it meeter<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">To carry off the latter.<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">We made an expedition;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">We met a force, and quelled it;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">We took a strong position,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And killed the men who held it."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>And the squire, who knew the effort it cost
+her, fell readily into her mood of forced gayety
+until the simulated feeling became a real one;
+and they entered Dalton neck and neck together,
+after a mile's hard race.</p>
+
+<p>In the mean time the letter which was to
+summon Fate sped to its destination. When
+it arrived in Oxford, Julius had left Oxford for
+London, and it followed him there. He was
+<a name="Page_65" id="Page_65"></a>sitting in his hotel the ensuing night, when it
+was delivered into his hands; and as it happened,
+he was in a mood most favorable to its
+success. He had been down the river on a
+picnic, had found his company very tedious;
+and early in the day the climate had shown
+him what it was capable of, even at mid-summer.
+As he sat cowering before the smoky
+fire, the rain plashed in the muddy streets, and
+dripped mournfully down the dim window-panes.
+He was wondering what he must do
+with himself during the long vacation. He
+was tired of the Continent, he was lonely in
+England; and the United States had not then
+become the great playground for earth's weary
+or curious children.</p>
+
+<p>Many times the idea of seeking out his own
+relations occurred to him. He had promised
+his father to do so. But, as a rule, people
+haven't much enthusiasm about unknown relations;
+and Julius regarded his promise more in
+the light of a duty to be performed than as the
+realization of a pleasure. Still, on that dreary
+night, in the solitary dulness of his very respectable
+inn, the Sandals, Lockerbys, and Piersons
+became three possible sources of interest.<a name="Page_66" id="Page_66"></a>
+While his thoughts were drifting in this direction,
+the squire's letter was received; and the
+young man, who was something of a fatalist,
+accepted it as the solution of a difficulty.</p>
+
+<p>"Sandal turns the new leaf for me," he
+murmured; "the new leaf in the book of life.
+I wonder what story will be written in it."</p>
+
+<p>He answered the invitation while the enthusiasm
+of its reception swayed him, and he
+promised to follow the letter immediately.
+The squire received this information on Saturday
+night, as he was sitting with his wife and
+daughters. "Your nephew Julius Sandal,
+from Calcutta, is coming to pay us a visit,
+Alice," he said; and his air was that of a man
+who thinks he is communicating a piece of
+startling intelligence. But the three women
+had already exchanged every possible idea on
+the subject, and felt no great interest in its
+further discussion.</p>
+
+<p>"When is he coming?" asked Mrs. Sandal
+without enthusiasm; and Sophia supplemented
+the question by remarking, "I suppose he has
+nowhere else to go."</p>
+
+<p>"I wouldn't say such things, Sophia; I
+would not."</p><p><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67"></a></p>
+
+<p>"He has been in England some months,
+father."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, he was only waiting till he was
+asked to come. I'm sure that was a proper
+thing. If there is any blame between us, it
+is my fault. I sent him a word of welcome
+last Wednesday morning, and it is very likely
+he will be here to-morrow. I'm sure he hasn't
+let any grass grow under his feet. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte looked up quickly. "<i>Wednesday
+morning</i>." She was quite capable of putting
+this and that together, and by a momentary
+mental process she arrived at an exceedingly
+correct estimate of her father's invitation.
+Her blue eyes scintillated beneath her dropped
+lids; and, though she went calmly on tying the
+feather to the fishing-fly she was making, she
+said, in a hurried and unsteady voice, "I know
+he will be disagreeable, and I have made up
+my mind to dislike him."</p>
+
+<p>Julius Sandal arrived the next morning when
+the ladies were preparing for church. He had
+passed the night at Ambleside, and driven over
+to Sandal in the first cool hours of the day.
+The squire was walking about the garden, and
+<a name="Page_68" id="Page_68"></a>he saw the carriage enter the park gates. He
+said nothing to any one, but laid down his pipe,
+and went to meet it. Then Julius made the
+first step towards his uncle's affection,&mdash;he
+left the vehicle when they met, and insisted
+upon walking by his side.</p>
+
+<p>When they reached the house, his valet was
+attending to the removal of his luggage, and
+they entered the great hall together. At that
+moment Mistress Charlotte's remarkable likeness
+seemed to force itself upon the squire's
+attention. He was unable to resist the impulse
+which made him lead his nephew up to it.
+"Let me introduce you, first of all, to your
+father's mother. I greet you in her name as
+well as in my own." As he spoke, the squire
+lifted his hat, and Julius did the same. It was
+a sudden, and to both men a quite unexpected,
+ceremonial; and it gave an air, touching and
+unusual, to his welcome.</p>
+
+<p>And if that man is an ingrate who does not
+love his native land, how much more <i>immediate</i>,
+tender, and personal must the feeling be for
+the <i>home</i> of one's own race. That stately
+lady, who seemed to meet him at the threshold,
+was only the last of a long, shadowy line, whose
+<a name="Page_69" id="Page_69"></a>hands were stretched out to him, even from
+the dark, forgotten days in which L&ouml;gberg
+Sandal laid the foundations of it. Julius was
+sensitive, and full of imagination: he felt his
+heart beat quick, and his eyes grow dim to the
+thought; and he loitered up the wide, low
+steps, feeling very like a man going up the
+phantom stairway of a dream.</p>
+
+<p>The squire's cheery voice broke the spell.
+"We shall be ready for church in a quarter of
+an hour, Julius; will you remain at home, or
+go with us?"</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to go with you."</p>
+
+<p>"That's good. It is but a walk through the
+park: the church is almost at its gates."</p>
+
+<p>When he returned to the hall, the family
+were waiting for him; Mrs. Sandal and her
+daughters standing together in a little group,
+the squire walking leisurely about with his
+hands crossed behind his back. It would have
+been to some men a rather trying ordeal to descend
+the long flight of stairs, with three pairs
+of ladies' eyes watching him; but Julius knew
+that he had a striking personal appearance, and
+that every appointment of his toilet was faultless.
+He knew also the value of the respectable
+<a name="Page_70" id="Page_70"></a>middle-aged valet following him, and felt
+that his irreproachable manner of serving his
+hat and gloves was a satisfactory reflection of
+his own importance.</p>
+
+<p>It is the women of a family that give the
+tone and place to it. One glance at his aunt
+and cousins satisfied Julius. Mrs. Sandal was
+stately and comely, and had the quiet manners
+of a high-bred woman. Sophia, in white mull,
+with a large hat covered with white drooping
+feathers, and a glimmer of gold at her throat
+and wrists, was at least picturesque. Of Charlotte,
+he saw nothing in the first moments of
+their meeting but a pair of bright blue eyes,
+and a face as sweet and fresh as if it had been
+made out of a rose. He took his place between
+the girls, and the squire and his wife walked
+behind them. Sophia, being the eldest, took
+the initiative, talking softly and thoughtfully,
+as it was proper to do upon a Sunday morning.</p>
+
+<p>The sods under their feet were thick and
+green; the oaks and sycamores above them had
+the broad shadows of many centuries. The air
+was balmy with emanations from the woods and
+fields, and full of the expanding melody of
+church-bells travelling from hill to hill. Julius
+<a name="Page_71" id="Page_71"></a>was conscious of every thing; even of the proud,
+shy girl who walked on his left hand, and whose
+attitude impressed him as slightly antagonistic.
+They soon reached the church, a very ancient
+one, built in the bloody days of the Plantagenets
+by the two knights whose grim effigies
+kept guard within the porch. It was dim and
+still when they entered: the congregation all
+kneeling at the solemn confession; the clergyman's
+voice, low and pathetic, intensifying silence
+to which it only added mortal minors of
+lament and entreaty. He was a small, spare
+man, with a face almost as white as the vesture
+of his holy office. Julius glanced up at him,
+and for a few minutes forgot all his dreamy
+philosophies, aggressive free thought, and shallow
+infidelities. He could not resist the influences
+around him; and when the people rose,
+and the organ filled the silence with melody,
+and a young sweet voice chanted joyfully,&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0"><i>"O come let us sing unto the Lord: let us heartily rejoice in the strength of our salvation.</i><br /></span>
+<span class="i0"><i>Let us come before His presence with thanksgiving: and shew ourselves glad in him with Psalms,"&mdash;</i><br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>he turned round, and looked up to the singer,
+with a heart beating to every triumphant note.<a name="Page_72" id="Page_72"></a>
+Then he saw it was Charlotte Sandal; and he
+did not wonder at the hearty way in which the
+squire joined in the melodious invocation, nor
+at his happy face, nor at his shining eyes; and
+he said to himself with a sigh, "That is a Psalm
+one could sing oftener than once in seven
+days."</p>
+
+<p>He had not noticed Charlotte much as they
+went to church: he amended his error as he
+returned to the "seat." And he thought that
+the old sylvan goddesses must have been as she
+was; must have had just the same fresh faces,
+and bright brown hair; just the same tall, erect
+forms and light steps; just the same garments
+of mingled wood-colors and pale green.</p>
+
+<p>The squire had a very complacent feeling.
+He looked upon Julius as a nephew of his own
+discovering, and he felt something of a personal
+pride in all that was excellent in the young
+man. He watched impatiently for his wife to
+express her satisfaction, but Mrs. Sandal was
+not yet sure that she had any good reason to
+express it.</p>
+
+<p>"Is he not handsome, Alice?"</p>
+
+<p>"Some people would think so, William. I
+like a face I can read."</p><p><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I'm sure it is a long way better to keep
+yourself to yourself. Say what you will, I am
+sure he will have plenty of good qualities. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"For instance, a great deal of money."</p>
+
+<p>"Treat him fair, Alice; treat him fair. You
+never were one to be unfair, and I don't think
+you'll begin with my nephew."</p>
+
+<p>"No, I'll never be unfair, not as long as I
+live; and I'll take up for Julius Sandal as soon
+as I am half sure he deserves it."</p>
+
+<p>"You can't think what a pleasure it would be
+to me if he fancied one of our girls. I've
+planned it this many a long day, Alice."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, William, if you have a wish as
+strong as that, it is something more than a
+wish, it is a kind of right; and I'll never go
+against you in any fair matter."</p>
+
+<p>"And though you spoke scornful of money,
+it is a good thing; and the girl Julius marries
+will be a rich woman. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps; but it is the happiness and not
+the riches of her child that is a good mother's
+reward, and a good father's too. Eh, William?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, Alice, certainly." But his unspoken
+reflection was, "women are that short
+<a name="Page_74" id="Page_74"></a>sighted, they cannot put up with a small evil to
+prevent a big one."</p>
+
+<p>He had forgotten that "the wise One" and
+the "Counsellor" thought one day's joys and
+sorrows "sufficient" for the heart to bear.</p><p><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IV" id="CHAPTER_IV"></a>CHAPTER IV.</h2>
+
+<h3>THUS RUNS THE WORLD AWAY.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>
+"But we mortals<br />
+Planted so lowly, with death to bless us,<br />
+Sorrow no longer."</p>
+
+<p>"Our choices are our destiny. Nothing is ours that our choices<br />
+have not made ours."</p><br />
+</div>
+
+
+<p>Julius Sandal had precisely those
+superficial excellences which the world is
+ready to accept at their apparent value; and he
+had been in so many schools, and imbibed such
+a variety of opinions, that he had a mental suit
+for all occasions. "He knows about every
+thing," said Sandal to the clergyman, at the
+close of an evening spent together,&mdash;an evening
+in which Julius had been particularly interesting.
+"Don't you think so, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>The rector looked up at the starry sky, and
+around the mountain-girdled valley, and answered
+slowly, "He has a great many ideas,
+squire; but they are second-hand, and do not
+fit his intellect."</p><p><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76"></a></p>
+
+<p>Charlotte had much the same opinion of the
+paragon, only she expressed it in a different
+way. "He believes in every thing, and he
+might as well believe in nothing. Confucius
+and Christ are about the same to him, and he
+thinks Juggernaut only 'a clumsier spelling of
+a name which no man spells correctly.'"</p>
+
+<p>"His mind is like a fine mosaic, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, indeed, Sophia, I don't think so!
+Mosaics have a design and fit it. The mind of
+Julius is more like that quilt of a thousand
+pieces which grandmother patched. There
+they are, the whole thousand, just bits of color,
+all sizes and shapes. I would rather have a
+good square of white Marseilles."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think you ought to speak in such a
+way, Charlotte. You can't help seeing how
+much he admires you."</p>
+
+<p>There was a tone in Sophia's carefully modulated
+voice which made Charlotte turn, and
+look at her sister. She was sitting at her embroidery-frame,
+and apparently counting the
+stitches in the rose-leaf she was copying; but
+Charlotte noticed that her hand trembled, and
+that she was counting at random. In a
+moment the veil fell from her eyes: she
+<a name="Page_77" id="Page_77"></a>understood that Sophia was in love with Julius,
+and fearful of her own influence over him.
+She had been about to leave the room: she
+returned to the window, and stood at it a few
+moments, as if considering the assertion.</p>
+
+<p>"I should be very sorry if that were the case,
+Sophia."</p>
+
+<p>"Why?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I do not admire Julius in any way.
+I never could admire him. I don't want to be
+in debt to him for even one-half hour of sentimental
+affection."</p>
+
+<p>"You should let him understand that, Charlotte,
+if it be so."</p>
+
+<p>"He must be very dull if he does not understand."</p>
+
+<p>"When father and you went fishing yesterday,
+he went with you."</p>
+
+<p>"Why did you not come also? We begged
+you to do so."</p>
+
+<p>"Because I hate to be hot and untidy, and to
+get my hands soiled, and my face flushed.
+That was your condition when you returned
+home; but all the same, he said you looked
+like a water-nymph or a wood-nymph."</p>
+
+<p>"I think very little of him for such talk.<a name="Page_78" id="Page_78"></a>
+There is nothing 'nymphy' about me. I
+should hate myself if there were. I am going
+to write, and ask Harry to get a furlough for a
+few weeks. I want to talk sensibly to some
+one. I am tired of being on the heights or
+in the depths all the time; and as for poetry, I
+wish I might never hear words that rhyme
+again. I've got to feel that way about it,
+that if I open a book, and see the lines begin
+with capitals, my first impulse is to tear it to
+pieces. There, now, you have my opinions,
+Sophia!"</p>
+
+<p>Sophia laughed softly. "Where are you
+going? I see you have your bonnet on."</p>
+
+<p>"I am going to Up-Hill. Grandfather Latrigg
+had a fall yesterday, and that's a bad thing
+at his age. Father is quite put out about it."</p>
+
+<p>"Is he going with you?"</p>
+
+<p>"He was, but two of the shepherds from
+Holler Scree have just come for him. There is
+something wrong with the flocks."</p>
+
+<p>"Julius?"</p>
+
+<p>"He does not know I am going; and if he
+did, I should tell him plainly he was not wanted
+either at Up-Hill, or on the way to it. Ducie
+thinks little of him, and grandfather Latrigg
+<a name="Page_79" id="Page_79"></a>makes his face like a stone wall when Julius
+talks his finest."</p>
+
+<p>"They don't understand Julius. How can
+they? Steve is their model, and Steve is not
+the least like Julius."</p>
+
+<p>"I should think not."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind. Good-by."</p>
+
+<p>She shut the door with more emphasis than
+she was aware of, and went to her mother for
+some cordials and dainties to take with her.
+As she passed through the hall the squire
+called her, and she followed his voice into the
+small parlor which was emphatically "master's
+room."</p>
+
+<p>"I have had very bad news about the Holler
+Scree flock, Charlotte, and I must away there
+to see what can be done. Tell Barf Latrigg
+it is the sheep, and he will understand: he was
+always one to put the dumb creatures first.
+The kindest thing that is in your own heart say
+it to the dear old man for me; will you, Charlotte?"</p>
+
+<p>"You can trust to me, father."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I know I can; for that and more too.
+And there is more. I feel a bit about Stephen.<a name="Page_80" id="Page_80"></a>
+Happen I was less than kind to him the other
+day. But I gave you good reasons, Charlotte;
+and I have such confidence in you, that I said
+to mother, 'You can send Charlotte. There is
+nothing underhand about her. She knows my
+will, and she'll do it.' Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, father: I'll be square on all four sides
+with you. But I told you there had been no
+love-making between me and Steve."</p>
+
+<p>"Steve was doing his best at it. Depend
+upon it he meant love-making; and I must
+say I thought you made out to understand him
+very well. Maybe I was mistaken. Every
+woman is a new book, and a book by herself;
+and it isn't likely I can understand them all."</p>
+
+<p>"Stephen is sure to speak to me about your
+being so queer to him. Had I not better tell
+the truth?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have a high opinion of that way. Truth
+may be blamed, but it can't be shamed. However,
+if he was not making love to you at the
+shearing, won't you find it a bit difficult to
+speak your mind? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"He will understand."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, I thought so."</p>
+
+<p>"Father, we have never had any secrets, you
+<a name="Page_81" id="Page_81"></a>and me. If I am not to encourage Stephen
+Latrigg, do you want me to marry Julius Sandal?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I never! Such a question! What
+for?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because, at the very first, I want to tell
+you that I could not do it&mdash;<i>no way</i>. I am
+quite ready to give up my will to your will, and
+my pleasure to your pleasure. That is my
+duty; but to marry cousin Julius is a different
+thing."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't get too far forward, Charlotte. Julius
+has not said a word to me about marrying
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"But he is doing his best at it. Depend
+upon it he means marrying; and I must say
+I thought you made out to understand him
+very well. Maybe I was mistaken. Every
+man is a new book, and a book by himself; and
+it is not likely I can understand them all."</p>
+
+<p>"Now you are picking up my own words,
+and throwing them back at me. That isn't
+right. I don't know whatever to say for myself.
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Say, 'dear Charlotte,' and 'good-by Charlotte,'
+and take an easy mind with you to<a name="Page_82" id="Page_82"></a>
+Holler Scree, father. As far as I am concerned,
+I will never grieve you, and never
+deceive you,&mdash;no, not in the least little thing."</p>
+
+<p>So she left him. Her face was bright with
+smiles, and her words had even a ring of mirth
+in them; but below all there was a stubborn
+weight that she could not throw off, a darkness
+of spirit that no sunshine could brighten.
+Since Julius had come into their home, home
+had never been the same. There was a
+stranger at the table and in all its sweet, familiar
+places, and she was sure that to her he
+always would be a stranger. Something was
+said or done that put them farther apart every
+day. She could not understand how any Sandal
+could be so absolutely out of her love and
+sympathy. Who has not experienced these
+invasions of hostile natures? Alien voices,
+characters fundamentally different, yet bound
+to them by natural ties which the soul refuses
+to recognize.</p>
+
+<p>The somberness of her thoughts affected her
+surroundings very much as rain affects the
+atmosphere. The hills looked melancholy:
+she was aware of every stone on the road.
+Alas! this morning she had begun to grow old,
+<a name="Page_83" id="Page_83"></a>for she felt that she had <i>a past</i>,&mdash;a past that
+could never return. Hitherto her life had
+been to-day and to-morrow, and to-morrow
+always in the sunshine. Hitherto the thought
+of Stephen had been blended with something
+that was to happen. Now she knew she must
+always be remembering the days that for them
+would come no more. She found herself reviewing
+even her former visits to Up-Hill. In
+them also change had begun. And it is over
+the young, sorrow triumphs most cruelly.
+They are so easily wounded, so inapt to
+resist, so harassed by scruples, so astonished
+at troubles they cannot comprehend, that their
+very sensitiveness prepares them for suffering.
+Very bitter tears are shed before we are twenty
+years old. At forty we have learned to accept
+the inevitable, and to feel many things possible
+which we once declared would break our hearts
+in two.</p>
+
+<p>There was an air of great depression also at
+Up-Hill. Ducie was full of apprehension. She
+said to Charlotte, "When men as old as father
+fall, they stumble at their own grave; and I
+can't think what I'll do without father."</p>
+
+<p>"You have Steve."</p><p><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Steve is going away. He would have left
+this morning, but for this fresh trouble. I see
+you are startled, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"I am that. I heard nothing of it. He
+moves in a great hurry."</p>
+
+<p>"He always moves that way, does Steve."</p>
+
+<p>"How is grandfather?"</p>
+
+<p>"He has had quite a backening since yesterday
+night. He has got 'the call,' Charlotte.
+I've had more than one sign of it. Just before
+he fell he went into the garden, and brought
+in with him a sprig of 'Death-come-quickly.'<a name="FNanchor_2_2" id="FNanchor_2_2"></a><a href="#Footnote_2_2" class="fnanchor">[2]</a>
+'Father,' I asked, 'whatever made you pull
+that?' Then he looked so queerly, and answered,
+'I didn't pull it, Ducie: I found it on
+the wall.' He was quite curious, and sent me
+to ask this one and the other one if they had
+been in the garden. No one had been there;
+and, at the long end, he said, 'Make no more
+talk about it, Ducie. There's <i>them</i> that go
+up and down the fellside that no one sees.
+<i>They</i> lift the latch, and wait not for the open
+door, the king's command being urgent. I
+have had a message.' He fell an hour afterwards,
+Charlotte. He did not think he was
+<a name="Page_85" id="Page_85"></a>much hurt at the time, but he got his death-throw.
+I know it."</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to speak to him, Ducie. Tell
+him that Charlotte Sandal wants his blessing."</p>
+
+<p>He was lying on the big oak bed in the best
+room, waiting for his dismissal in cheerful
+serenity. "Come here, Charlotte," he said;
+"stoop down, and let me see you once more.
+My sight grows dim. I am going away, dear."</p>
+
+<p>"O grandfather! is there any thing I can do
+for you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Be a good girl. Be good, and do good.
+Stand true to Steve,&mdash;remember,&mdash;true to
+Steve." And he did not seem inclined to talk
+more.</p>
+
+<p>"He is saving his strength for the squire,"
+said Ducie. "He has a deal to say to him."</p>
+
+<p>"Father hoped to be back this afternoon."</p>
+
+<p>"Though it be the darkening when he gets
+home, ask him to come at once, Charlotte.
+Father is waiting for him, and I don't think he
+will pass the turn of the night."</p>
+
+<p>There were many subtle links of sympathy
+between Up-Hill and Sandal. Death could not
+be in one house without casting a shadow in
+<a name="Page_86" id="Page_86"></a>the other. Julius privately thought such a
+fellow-feeling a little stretched. The Latriggs
+were on a distinctly lower social footing than
+the Sandals. Rich they might be; but they
+were not written among the list of county
+families, nor had they even married into their
+ranks. He could not understand why Barf
+Latrigg's death should be allowed to interfere
+with life at Seat-Sandal. Yet Mrs. Sandal
+was at Up-Hill all the afternoon; and, though
+the squire did not get home until quite the
+darkening, he went at once, without taking food
+or rest, to the dying man.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, Barf is very near all the same as my
+own father," he said. And then, in a lower
+voice, "and he may see my father before the
+strike of day. I wouldn't miss Barfs last
+words for a year of life. I wouldn't that."</p>
+
+<p>It was a lovely night,&mdash;warm, and sweet with
+the scent of August lilies, and the rich aromas
+of ripening fruit and grain. The great hills
+and the peaceful valleys lay under the soft
+radiance of a full moon; and there was not a
+sound but the gurgle of running water, or the
+bark of some solitary sheep-dog, watching the
+folds on the high fells. Sophia and Julius
+<a name="Page_87" id="Page_87"></a>were walking in the garden, both feeling the
+sensitive suggestiveness of the hour, talking
+softly together on topics people seldom discuss
+in the sunshine,&mdash;intimations of lost powers,
+prior existences, immortal life. Julius was
+learned in the Oriental view of metempsychosis.
+Sophia could trace the veiled intuition
+through the highest inspiration of Western
+thought.</p>
+
+<p>"It whispers in the heart of every shepherd
+on these hills," she said; "and they interpreted
+for Mr. Wordsworth the dream of his own
+soul."</p>
+
+<p>"I know, Sophia. I lifted the book yesterday:
+your mark was in it." And he recited
+in a low, intense voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"'Our birth is but a sleep and a forgetting:<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">The soul that rises with us, our life's star,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Hath had elsewhere its setting,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And cometh from afar:<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Not in entire forgetfulness,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And not in utter nakedness,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">But trailing clouds of glory do we come<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">From God, who is our home:'"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes!" answered Sophia, lifting her
+dark eyes in a real enthusiasm.</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"><p><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88"></a></p>
+<span class="i0">"Though inland far we be,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Our souls have sight of that immortal sea<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Which brought us hither.'"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>And they were both very happy in this
+luxury of mystical speculation. Eternity was
+behind as before them. Soft impulses from
+moon and stars, and from the witching beauty
+of lonely hills and scented garden-ways,
+touched within their souls some primal sympathy
+that drew them close to that unseen
+boundary dividing spirits from shadow-casting
+men. It is true they rather felt than understood;
+but when the soul has faith, what
+matters comprehension?</p>
+
+<p>In the cold sweetness of the following dawn,
+the squire returned from Up-Hill. "Barf is
+gone, Alice," were his first words.</p>
+
+<p>"But all is well, William."</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt of it. I met the rector on the
+hillside. 'How is Barf?' I asked; and he answered,
+'Thank God, he has the mastery!'
+Then he went on without another word. Barf
+had lost his sight when I got there; but he
+knew my voice, and he asked me to lay my face
+against his face. 'I've done well to Sandal,&mdash;well
+to Sandal,' he muttered at intervals.<a name="Page_89" id="Page_89"></a>
+'You'll know it some day, William.' I can't
+think what he meant. I hope he hasn't left me
+any money. I could not take it, Alice."</p>
+
+<p>"Was that all?"</p>
+
+<p>"When Steve came in he said something
+like 'Charlotte,' and he looked hard at me; and
+then again, 'I've done well by Sandal.' But
+I was too late. Ducie said he had been very
+restless about me earlier in the afternoon: he
+was nearly outside life when I got there. We
+thought he would speak no more; but about
+three o'clock this morning he called quite
+clearly, '<i>Ducie, the abbot's cross</i>.' Then Ducie
+unlocked the oak chest that stands by the bed-side,
+and took from it an ivory crucifix. She
+put it in his left hand. With a smile he touched
+the Christ upon it; and so, clasping the abbot's
+cross, he died."</p>
+
+<p>"I wonder at that, William. A better
+Church-of-England man was not in all the dales
+than Barf Latrigg."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay; but you see, Alice, that cross is older
+than the Church of England. It was given to
+the first Latrigg of Up-Hill by the first abbot
+of Furness. Before the days of Wyckliffe and
+Latimer, every one of them, babe and hoary-head,
+<a name="Page_90" id="Page_90"></a>died with it in their hands. There are
+things that go deeper down than creeds, Alice;
+and the cross with the Saviour on it is one of
+them. I would like to feel it myself, even when
+I was past seeing it. I would like to take the
+step between here and there with it in my
+hands."</p>
+
+<p>In the cool of the afternoon, Julius and the
+girls went to Up-Hill. He had a solemn curiousness
+about death; and both personally and
+theoretically the transition filled him with
+vague, momentous ideas, relating to all sides of
+his conscious being. In every land where he
+had sojourned, the superstitions and ceremonials
+that attended it were subjects of interest
+to him. So he was much touched when he
+entered the deep, cool porch, and saw the little
+table at the threshold, covered with a white
+linen cloth, and holding a plate of evergreens
+and a handful of salt. And when Sophia and
+Charlotte each scattered a little salt upon the
+ground, and broke off a small spray of boxwood,
+he knew instinctively that they were silently
+expressing their faith in the preservation of the
+body, and in the life everlasting; and he imitated
+them in the simple rite.</p><p><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91"></a></p>
+
+<p>Ducie met them with a grave and tender
+pleasure. "Come, and see the empty soul-case,"
+she said softly; "there is nothing to fear
+you." And she led them into the chamber where
+it lay. The great bed was white as a drift of
+snow. On the dark oak walls, there were
+branches of laurel and snowberry. The floor
+was fragrant under the feet, with bits of rosemary,
+and bruised ears of lavender, and leaves
+of thyme. The casements were wide open to
+admit the fresh mountain breeze; and at one of
+them Steve rested in the carved chair that had
+been his grandfather's, and was now his own.</p>
+
+<p>The young men did not know each other; but
+this was neither the time nor the place for
+social civilities, and they only slightly bowed as
+their eyes met. Indeed, it seemed wrong to
+trouble the peaceful silence with mere words
+of courtesy; but Charlotte gave her hand to
+Stephen, and with it that candid, loving gaze,
+which has, from the eyes of the beloved, the
+miraculous power of turning the water of life
+into wine. And Charlotte perceived this, and
+she went home happy in the happiness she had
+given.</p>
+
+<p>Four days later, Barf Latrigg was buried.<a name="Page_92" id="Page_92"></a>
+In the glory of the August afternoon, the ladies
+of Seat-Sandal stood with Julius in the shadow
+of the park gates, and watched the long procession
+winding slowly down the fells. At first
+it was accompanied by fitful, varying gusts of
+solemn melody; but as it drew nearer, the
+affecting tones of the funeral hymn became more
+and more distinct and sustained. There were
+at least three hundred voices thrilling the still,
+warm air with its pathetic music; and, as they
+approached the church gates, it blended itself
+with the heavy tread of those who carried and
+of those who followed the dead, like a wonderful,
+triumphant march.</p>
+
+<p>After the funeral was over, the squire went
+back to Up-Hill to eat the arvel-meal,<a name="FNanchor_3_3" id="FNanchor_3_3"></a><a href="#Footnote_3_3" class="fnanchor">[3]</a> and to
+hear the will of his old friend read. It was
+nearly dark when he returned, and he was very
+glad to find his wife alone. "I have had a few
+hard hours, Alice," he said wearily; "and I am
+more bothered about Barfs will than I can tell
+why."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose Steve got all."</p>
+
+<p>"Pretty nearly. Barf's married daughters
+had their portions long ago, but he left each of
+<a name="Page_93" id="Page_93"></a>them three hundred pounds as a good-will token.
+Ducie got a thousand pounds and her right
+in Up-Hill as long as she lived. All else was
+for Steve except&mdash;and this bothers me&mdash;a box
+of papers left in Ducie's charge. They are to
+be given to me at her discretion; and, if not
+given during her lifetime or my lifetime, the
+charge remains then between those that come
+after us. I don't like it, and I can't think what
+it means. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"He left you nothing?"</p>
+
+<p>"He left me his staff. He knew better than
+to leave me money. But I am bothered about
+that box of papers. What can they refer to?
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I can make a guess, William. When your
+brother Tom left home, and went to India, he
+took money enough with him; but I'm afraid
+he got it queerly. At any rate, your father had
+some big sums to raise. You were at college
+at the time; and though there was some underhand
+talk, maybe you never heard it, for no
+one round Sandal-Side would pass on a word
+likely to trouble the old squire, or offend Mistress
+Charlotte. Now, perhaps it was at that
+time Barf Latrigg 'did well to Sandal.'"</p><p><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I think you may be right, Alice. I remember
+that father was a bit mean with me the
+last year I was at Oxford. He would have
+reasons he did not tell me of. One should
+never judge a father. He is often forced to
+cut the loaf unevenly for the good of every
+one."</p>
+
+<p>But this new idea troubled Sandal. He was
+a man of super-sensitive honor with regard to
+money matters. If there were really any obligation
+of that kind between the two houses, he
+hardly felt grateful to Latrigg for being silent
+about it. And still more the transfer of these
+papers vexed him. Ducie might know what
+he might never know. Steve might have it in
+his power to trouble Harry when he was at
+rest with his fore-elders. The subject haunted
+and worried him; and as worries are never
+complete worries till they have an individuality,
+Steve very soon became the personal embodiment
+of mortifying uncertainty, and wounded
+<i>amour propre</i>. For if Mrs. Sandal's suspicion
+were true, or even if it were not true, she
+was not likely to be the only one in Sandal-Side
+who would construe Latrigg's singular
+disposition of his papers in the same way.<a name="Page_95" id="Page_95"></a>
+Certainly Squire William did not feel as if the
+dead man had 'done well to Sandal.'</p>
+
+<p>Stephen was equally annoyed. His grandfather
+had belonged to a dead century, and
+retained until the last his almost feudal idea
+of the bond between his family and the Sandals.
+But the present squire had stepped outside
+the shadows of the past, and Stephen
+was fully abreast of his own times. He understood
+very well, that, whatever these papers
+related to, they would be a constant thorn in
+Sandal's side; and he saw them lying between
+Charlotte and himself, a barrier unknown, and
+insurmountable because unknown.</p>
+
+<p>From Ducie he could obtain neither information
+nor assistance. "Mother," he
+asked, "do you know what those papers are
+about?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ratherly."</p>
+
+<p>"When can you tell me?"</p>
+
+<p>"There must be a deal of sorrow before I
+can tell you."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you want to tell me?"</p>
+
+<p>"If I should dare to want it one minute,
+I should ask God's pardon the next. When I
+unlock that box, Steve, there is like to be
+<a name="Page_96" id="Page_96"></a>trouble in Sandal. I think your grandfather
+would rather the key rusted away."</p>
+
+<p>"Does the squire know any thing about
+them?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not he."</p>
+
+<p>"If he asks, will you tell him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not yet. I&mdash;hope never."</p>
+
+<p>"I wish they were in the fire."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps some day you may put them there.
+You will have the right when I am gone."</p>
+
+<p>Then Steve silently kissed her, and went
+into the garden; and Ducie watched him
+through the window, and whispered to herself,
+"It is a bit hard, but it might be harder; and
+right always gets the over-hand at the long
+end."</p>
+
+<p>The first interview between the squire and
+Stephen after Barf Latrigg's funeral was not
+a pleasanter one than this misunderstanding
+promised. Sandal was walking on Sandal Scree-top
+one morning, and met Steve. "Good-morning,
+Mr. Latrigg," he said; "you are a
+statesman now, and we must give you your due
+respect." He did not say it unkindly; but
+Steve somehow felt the difference between Mr.
+Latrigg and Squire Sandal as he had never
+<a name="Page_97" id="Page_97"></a>felt it when the greeting had only been, "Good-morning,
+Steve. How do all at home do?"</p>
+
+<p>Still, he was anxious to keep Sandal's good-will,
+and he hastened to ask his opinion upon
+several matters relating to the estate which
+had just come into his hands. Ordinarily this
+concession would have been a piece of subtle
+flattery quite irresistible to the elder man, but
+just at that time it was the most imprudent
+thing Steve could have done.</p>
+
+<p>"I had an offer this morning from Squire
+Methley. He wants to rent the Skelwith
+'walk' from me. What do you think of him,
+sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"As how?"</p>
+
+<p>"As a tenant. I suppose he has money.
+There are about a thousand sheep on it."</p>
+
+<p>"He lives on the other side of the range,
+and I know him not; but our sheep have mingled
+on the mountain for thirty years. I count
+not after him, and he counts not after me;" and
+Sandal spoke coldly, like a man defending his
+own order. "Are you going to rent your
+'walks' so soon? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"As soon as I can advantageously."</p>
+
+<p>"I bethink me. At the last shearing you
+<a name="Page_98" id="Page_98"></a>were all for spinning and weaving. The Coppice
+Woods were to make your bobbins; Silver
+Force was to feed your engines; the little
+herd lads and lassies to mind your spinning-frames.
+Well, well, Mr. Latrigg, such doings
+are not for me to join in! I shall be sorry to
+see these lovely valleys turned into weaving-shops;
+but you belong to a new generation,
+and the young know every thing,&mdash;or they
+think they do."</p>
+
+<p>"And you will soon join the new generation,
+squire. You were always tolerant and wide
+awake. I never knew your prejudices beyond
+reasoning with."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Latrigg, leave my prejudices, as you
+call them, alone. To-day I am not in the
+humor either to defend them or repent of
+them."</p>
+
+<p>They talked for some time longer,&mdash;talked
+until the squire felt bored with Steve's plans.
+The young man kept hoping every moment to
+say something that would retrieve his previous
+blunders; but who can please those who are
+determined not to be pleased? And yet Sandal
+was annoyed at his own injustice, and then still
+more annoyed at Steve for causing him to be
+<a name="Page_99" id="Page_99"></a>unjust. Besides which, the young man's eagerness
+for change, his enthusiasms and ambitions,
+offended him in a particular way that morning;
+for he had had an unpleasant letter from his
+son Harry, who was not eager and enthusiastic
+and ambitious, but lazy, extravagant, and quite
+commonplace. Also Charlotte had not cared
+to come out with him, and the immeasurable
+self-complacency of his nephew Julius had really
+quite spoiled his breakfast; and then, below all,
+there was that disagreeable feeling about the
+Latriggs.</p>
+
+<p>So Stephen did not conciliate Sandal, and
+he was himself very much grieved at the squire's
+evident refusal of his friendly advances. There
+is no humiliation so bitter as that of a rejected
+offering. Was it not the failure of Cain's
+attempted propitiation that kindled the flame
+of hate and murder in his heart? Steve Latrigg
+went back to Up-Hill, nursing a feeling of
+indignation against the man who had so suddenly
+conceived a dislike to him, and who had
+dashed, with regrets and doubtful speeches and
+faint praise, all the plans which at sunrise had
+seemed so full of hope, and so worthy of
+success.</p><p><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100"></a></p>
+
+<p>The squire was equally annoyed. He could
+not avoid speaking of the interview, for it irritated
+him, and was uppermost in his thoughts.
+He detailed it with a faint air of pitying contempt.
+"The lad is upset with the money and
+land he has come into, and the whole place is
+too small for his greatness." That was what he
+said, and he knew he was unjust; but the moral
+atmosphere between Steve and himself had
+become permeated with distrust and dislike.
+Unhappy miasmas floated hither and thither in
+it, and poisoned him. When with Stephen he
+hardly recognized himself: he did not belong
+to himself. Sarcasm, contradiction, opposing
+ideas, took possession of and ruled him by the
+forces of antipathy, just as others ruled him by
+the forces of love and attraction.</p>
+
+<p>The days that had been full of peaceful happiness
+were troubled in all their hours; and
+yet the sources of trouble were so vague, so
+blended with what he had called unto himself,
+that he could not give vent to his unrest and
+disappointment. His life had had a jar; nothing
+ran smoothly; and he was almost glad when
+Julius announced the near termination of his
+visit. He had begun to feel as if Julius were
+<a name="Page_101" id="Page_101"></a>inimical to him; not consciously so, but in that
+occult way which makes certain foods and
+drinks, certain winds and weathers, inimical to
+certain personalities. His presence seemed to
+have blighted his happiness, as the north wind
+blighted his myrtles. "If I could only have
+let 'well' alone. If I had never written that
+letter." Many a time a day he said such
+words to his own heart.</p>
+
+<p>In the mean time, Julius was quite unconscious
+of his position. He was thoroughly enjoying
+himself. If others were losing, he was
+not. He was in love with the fine old hall.
+The simple, sylvan character of its daily life
+charmed his poetic instincts. The sweet, hot
+days on the fells, with a rod in his hand, and
+Charlotte and the squire for company, were like
+an idyl. The rainy days in the large, low
+drawing-room, singing with Sophia, or dreaming
+and speculating with her on all sorts of mysteries,
+were, in their way, equally charmful.
+He liked to walk slowly up and down, and to
+talk to her softly of things obscure, cryptic, cabalistic.
+The plashing rain, the moaning wind,
+made just the monotonous accompaniment that
+seemed fitting; and the lovely girl, listening,
+<a name="Page_102" id="Page_102"></a>with needle half-drawn, and sensitive, sensuous
+face lifted to his own, made a situation in which
+he knew he did himself full justice.</p>
+
+<p>At such times he thought Sophia was surely
+his natural mate,&mdash;'the soul that halved his
+own,' the one of 'nearer kindred than life
+hinted of.' At other times he was equally conscious
+that he loved Charlotte Sandal with an
+intensity to which his love for Sophia was as
+water is to wine. But Charlotte's indifference
+mortified him, and their natures were almost
+antagonistic to each other. Under such circumstances
+a great love is often a dangerous
+one. Very little will turn it into hatred. And
+Julius had been made to feel more than once
+the utter superfluity of his existence, as far as
+Charlotte Sandal was concerned.</p>
+
+<p>Still, he determined not to resign the hope
+of winning her until he was sure that her
+indifference was not an affectation. He had
+read of women who used it as a lure. If it
+were Charlotte's special weapon he was quite
+willing to be brought to submission by it.
+After all, there was piquancy in the situation;
+for to most men, love sought and hardly won is
+far sweeter than love freely given.</p><p><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103"></a></p>
+
+<p>Yet of all the women whom he had known,
+Charlotte Sandal was the least approachable.
+She was fertile in preventing an opportunity;
+and if the opportunity came, she was equally
+fertile in spoiling it. But Julius had patience;
+and patience is the art and secret of hoping.
+A woman cannot always be on guard, and he
+believed in not losing heart, and in waiting.
+Sooner or later, the happy moment when success
+would be possible was certain to arrive.</p>
+
+<p>One day in the early part of September, the
+squire asked his wife for all the house-servants
+she could spare. "A few more hands will
+bring home the harvest to-night," he said; "and
+it would be a great thing to get it in without a
+drop of rain."</p>
+
+<p>So the men and maids went off to the wheat-fields,
+as if they were going to a frolic; and
+there was a happy sense of freedom, with the
+picnicky dinner, and the general air of things
+being left to themselves about the house.
+After an unusually merry lunch, Julius proposed
+a walk to the harvest-field, and Sophia
+and Charlotte eagerly agreed to it.</p>
+
+<p>It was a joy to be out of doors under such a
+sky. The intense, repressing greens of summer
+<a name="Page_104" id="Page_104"></a>were now subdued and shaded. The air was
+subtle and fragrant. Amber rays shone through
+the boughs. The hills were clothed in purple.
+An exquisite, impalpable haze idealized all
+nature. Right and left the reapers swept their
+sharp sickles through the ripe wheat. The
+women went after them, binding the sheaves,
+and singing among the yellow swaths shrill,
+wild songs, full of simple modulations.</p>
+
+<p>The squire's field was busy as a fair; and the
+idle young people sat under the oaks, or walked
+slowly in the shadow of the hedges, pulling
+poppies and wild flowers, and realizing all the
+poetry of a pastoral life, without any of its hard
+labor or its vulgar cares. Mrs. Sandal had
+given them a basket with berries and cake and
+cream in it. They were all young enough to
+get pleasantly hungry in the open air, all
+young enough to look upon berries and cake
+and cream as a distinct addition to happiness.
+They set out a little feast under the trees, and
+called the squire to come and taste their dainties.</p>
+
+<p>He was standing, without his coat and vest,
+on the top of a loaded wain, the very embodiment
+of a jovial, handsome, country gentleman.<a name="Page_105" id="Page_105"></a>
+The reins were in his hand; he was
+going to drive home the wealthy wagon; but
+he stopped and stooped, and Charlotte, standing
+on tip-toes, handed him a glass of cream.
+"God love thy bonny face," he said, with a
+beaming smile, as he handed her back the
+empty glass. Then off went the great horses
+with their towering load, treading carefully between
+the hedges of the narrow lane, and leaving
+upon the hawthorns many a stray ear for
+the birds gleaning.</p>
+
+<p>When the squire returned he called to Julius
+and his daughters, "What idle-backs you are!
+Come, and bind a sheaf with me." And they
+rose with a merry laugh, and followed him down
+the field, working a little, and resting a little;
+and towards the close of the afternoon, listening
+to the singing of an old man who had
+brought his fiddle to the field in order to be
+ready to play at the squire's "harvest-home."
+He was a thin, crooked, old man, very spare and
+ruddy. "Eighty-three years old, young sir," he
+said to Julius; and then, in a trembling, cracked
+voice, he quavered out,&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Says t' auld man to t' auld oak-tree,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Young and lusty was I when I kenned thee:<br /></span><p><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106"></a></p>
+<span class="i0">I was young and lusty, I was fair and clear,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Young and lusty was I, many a long year.<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">But sair failed is I, sair failed now;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Sair failed is I, since I kenned thou.<br /></span>
+<span class="i11">Sair failed, honey,<br /></span>
+<span class="i11">Sair failed now;<br /></span>
+<span class="i11">Sair failed, honey,<br /></span>
+<span class="i11">Since I kenned thou."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>It was the appeal of tottering age to happy,
+handsome youth, and Julius could not resist it.
+With a royal grace he laid a guinea in the old
+man's open palm, and felt fully rewarded by
+his look of wonder and delight.</p>
+
+<p>"God give you love and luck, young sir. I
+am eighty-three now, and sair failed; but I was
+once twenty-three, and young and lusty as you
+be. But life is at the fag end with me now.
+God save us all!" Then, with a meaning look
+at the two pretty girls watching him, he went
+slowly off, droning out to a monotonous accompaniment,
+an old love ballad:&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Picking of lilies the other day,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Picking of lilies both fresh and gay,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Picking of lilies, red, white, and blue,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Little I thought what love could do."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"'<i>Little I thought what love could do</i>,'" Julius
+<a name="Page_107" id="Page_107"></a>repeated; and he sang the doleful refrain over
+and over, as they strolled back to the oak under
+which they had had their little feast. Then
+Sophia, who had a natural love of neatness and
+order, began to collect the plates and napkins,
+and arrange them in the basket; and this being
+done, she looked around for the housemaid in
+order to put it in her charge. The girl was at
+the other end of the field, and she went to her.</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte had scarcely perceived what was
+going on. The old man's singing had made
+her a little sad. She, too, was thinking of
+"what love could do." She was standing under
+the tree, leaning against the great mossy trunk.
+Her brown hair had fallen loose, her cheeks
+were flushed, her lips crimson, her whole form
+a glowing picture of youth in its perfect beauty
+and freshness. Sophia was out of hearing.
+Julius stepped close to her. His soul was in
+his face; he spoke like a man who was no longer
+master of himself.</p>
+
+<p>"Charlotte, I love you. I love you with all
+my heart."</p>
+
+<p>She looked at him steadily. Her eyes flashed.
+She threw downward her hands with a deprecating
+motion.</p><p><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108"></a></p>
+
+<p>"You have no right to say such words to me,
+Julius. I have done all a woman could do to
+prevent, them. I have never given you any
+encouragement. A gentleman does not speak
+without it."</p>
+
+<p>"I could not help speaking. I love you,
+Charlotte. Is there any wrong in loving you?
+If I had any hope of winning you."</p>
+
+<p>"No, no; there is no hope. I do not love
+you. I never shall love you."</p>
+
+<p>"Unless you have some other lover, Charlotte,
+I shall dare to hope"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I have a lover."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh!"</p>
+
+<p>"And I am frank with you because it is best.
+I trust you will respect my candor."</p>
+
+<p>He only bowed. Indeed, he found speech
+impossible. Never before had Charlotte looked
+so lovely and so desirable to him. He felt her
+positive rejection very keenly.</p>
+
+<p>"Sophia is coming. Please to forget that
+this conversation has ever been."</p>
+
+<p>"You are very cruel."</p>
+
+<p>"No. I am truly kind. Sophia, I am tired;
+let us go home."</p>
+
+<p>So they turned out of the field, and into the
+<a name="Page_109" id="Page_109"></a>lane. But something was gone, and something
+had come. Sophia felt the change, and she
+looked curiously at Julius and Charlotte. Charlotte
+was calmly mingling the poppies and
+wheat in her hands. Her face revealed nothing.
+Julius was a little melancholy. "The fairies
+have left us," he said. "All of a sudden, the
+revel is over." Then as they walked slowly
+homeward, he took Sophia's hand, and swayed it
+gently to and fro to the old fiddler's refrain,&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"'Little I thought what love could do.'"<br /></span>
+</div></div><p><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110"></a></p>
+
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_V" id="CHAPTER_V"></a>CHAPTER V.</h2>
+
+<h3>CHARLOTTE.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>
+"Oh, how this spring of love resembleth<br />
+The uncertain glory of an April day!"<br />
+</p>
+<p>"Hammering and clinking, chattering stony names<br />
+Of shale and hornblende, rag and trap and tuff,<br />
+Amygdaloid and trachyte."</p><br />
+</div>
+
+
+<p>When Charlotte again went to Up-Hill
+she found herself walking through a
+sober realm of leafless trees. The glory of
+autumn was gone. The hills, with their circular
+sheep-pens, were now brown and bare; and the
+plaided shepherds, descending far apart, gave
+only an air of loneliness to the landscape. She
+could see the white line of the stony road with
+a sad distinctness. It was no longer bordered
+with creeping vines and patches of murmuring
+bee-bent heather. And the stream-bed also had
+lost nearly all its sentinel rushes, and the tall
+brakens from its shaggy slopes were gone.
+But Silver Beck still ran musically over tracts
+of tinkling stones; and, through the chilly air,
+<a name="Page_111" id="Page_111"></a>the lustered black cock was crowing for the
+gray hen in the hollow.</p>
+
+<p>Very soon the atmosphere became full of
+misty rain; and ere she reached the house,
+there was a cold wind, and the nearest cloud
+was sprinkling the bubbling beck. It was
+pleasant to see Ducie at the open door ready
+to welcome her; pleasant to get into the snug
+houseplace, and watch the great fire leaping
+up the chimney, and throwing lustres on the
+carved oak presses and long settles, and on
+the bright brass and pewter vessels, and the
+rows of showy chinaware. Very pleasant to
+draw her chair to the little round table on the
+hearthstone, and to inhale the fragrance of the
+infusing tea, and the rich aroma of potted char
+and spiced bread and freshly-baked cheese-cakes.
+And still more pleasant to be taken
+possession of, to have her damp shoes and
+cloak removed, her chill fingers warmed in a
+kindly, motherly clasp, and to be made to feel
+through all her senses that she was indeed
+"welcome as sun-shining."</p>
+
+<p>With a little shiver of disappointment she
+noticed that there were only two tea-cups on
+the table; and the house, when she came to
+<a name="Page_112" id="Page_112"></a>analyze its atmosphere, had in it the perceptible
+loneliness of the absent master. "Is not
+Stephen at home?" she asked, as Ducie settled
+herself comfortably for their meal; "I
+thought Stephen was at home."</p>
+
+<p>"No, he isn't. He went to Kendal three
+days ago about his fleeces. Whitney's carpet-works
+have made him a very good offer. Did
+not the squire speak of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"No."</p>
+
+<p>"Well he knew all about it. He met Steve,
+and Steve told him. The squire has been a
+little queer with us lately, Charlotte. Do you
+know what the trouble is? I thought I would
+have you up to tea, and ask you; so when Sandal
+was up here this morning, I said, 'Let
+Charlotte come, and have a cup of tea with me,
+squire, I'd be glad.' And he said, 'When?'
+And I said, 'This afternoon. I am fair lonely
+without Steve.' And he said, 'I'm agreeable.
+She'll be glad enough to come.' And I said,
+'Thank'ee, squire, I'll be glad enough to see
+her.' But what <i>is</i> the matter, Charlotte? The
+squire has been in his airs with Steve ever so
+long."</p>
+
+<p>Then Charlotte's face grew like a flame; and
+<a name="Page_113" id="Page_113"></a>she answered, in a tone of tender sadness,
+"Father thinks Steve loves me; and he says
+there is no love-line between our houses, and
+that, if there were, it is crossed with sorrow,
+and that neither the living nor the dead will
+have marriage between Steve and me."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought that was the trouble. I did so.
+As for the living, he speaks for himself; as for
+the dead, it is your grandmother Sandal he
+thinks of. She was a hard, proud woman,
+Charlotte. Her two daughters rejoiced at
+their wedding-days, and two out of her three
+sons she drove away from their home. Your
+father was on the point of going, when his
+brother Launcie's death made him the heir.
+Then she gave him a bit more respect, and
+for pretty Alice Morecombe's sake he stayed
+by the old squire. Ten years your mother
+waited for William Sandal, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I know."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you love Steve, Charlotte? I am
+Steve's mother, dear, and you may speak to me
+as if you were talking to your own heart. I
+would never tell Steve either this way or that
+way for any thing. Steve would not thank me
+if I did. He is one of them that wants to
+<a name="Page_114" id="Page_114"></a>reach his happiness in his own way, and by his
+own hand. And I have good reasons for asking
+you such a question, or I would not ask it;
+you may be sure I have, that you may."</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte had put down her cup, and she sat
+with her hands clasped upon her lap, looking
+down into it. Ducie's question took her by
+surprise, and she was rather offended by it.
+For Charlotte Sandal had been taught all the
+reticences of good society, and for a moment
+she resented a catechism so direct and personal;
+but only for a moment. Before Ducie had
+done speaking, she had remembered that nothing
+but true kindness could have prompted the
+inquiry. Ducie was not a curious, tattling, meddlesome
+woman; Charlotte had never known
+her to interfere in any one's affairs. She had
+few visitors, and she made no calls. Year in
+and year out, Ducie could always be found at
+home with herself.</p>
+
+<p>"You need not tell me, dear, if you do not
+know; or if you do not want to tell me."</p>
+
+<p>"I do know, Ducie; and I do not mind telling
+you in the least. I love Stephen very
+dearly. I have loved him ever since&mdash;I don't
+know when."</p><p><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115"></a></p>
+
+<p>"And you have always had as good and as
+true as you have given. Steve is fondly heart-grown
+to you, Charlotte. But we will say no
+more; and what we have said is dropped into my
+heart like a stone dropped into deep water."</p>
+
+<p>Then they spoke of the rector, how he was
+failing a little; and of one of the maids at Seat-Sandal
+who was to marry the head shepherd at
+Up-Hill; and at last, when there had been
+enough of indifferent talk to effectually put
+Steve out of mind, Ducie asked suddenly,
+"How is Harry, and is he doing well?"</p>
+
+<p>This was a subject Charlotte was glad to
+discuss with Ducie. Harry was a great favorite
+with her, and had been accustomed to run
+to Up-Hill whenever he was in any boyish
+scrape. And Harry was <i>not</i> doing well.
+"Father is vexed and troubled about him,
+Ducie," she answered. "Whenever a letter
+comes from Harry, it puts every thing wrong
+in the house. Mother goes away and cries;
+and Sophia sulks because, she says, 'it is a
+shame any single one of the family should be
+allowed to make all the rest uncomfortable.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Harry should never have gone into the
+army. He hasn't any resisting power, hasn't<a name="Page_116" id="Page_116"></a>
+Harry. And there is nothing but temptation
+in the army. Dear me, Charlotte! We may
+well pray not to be led into the way of temptation;
+for if we once get into it, we are no
+better off than a fly in a spider's web."</p>
+
+<p>She was filling the two empty cups as she
+spoke, but she suddenly set down the teapot,
+and listened a moment. "I hear Steve's footsteps.
+Sit still, Charlotte. He is opening
+the door. I knew it was he."</p>
+
+<p>"Mother! mother!"</p>
+
+<p>"Here I am, Steve."</p>
+
+<p>He came in rosy and wet with his climb up
+the fellside; and, as he kissed his mother, he
+put out his hand to Charlotte. Then there was
+the pleasantest stir of care and welcome imaginable;
+and Steve soon found himself sitting
+opposite the girl he loved so dearly, taking his
+cup from her hands, looking into her bright,
+kind eyes, exchanging with her those charming
+little courtesies which can be made the
+vehicles of so much that is not spoken, and
+that is understood without speech.</p>
+
+<p>But the afternoons were now very short, and
+the happy meal had to be hastened. The
+clouds, too, had fallen low; and the rain, as<a name="Page_117" id="Page_117"></a>
+Ducie said, "was plashing and pattering
+badly." She folded her own blanket-shawl
+around Charlotte; and as there was no wind,
+and the road was mostly wide enough for two,
+Steve could carry an umbrella, and get her
+safely home before the darkening.</p>
+
+<p>How merrily they went out together into the
+storm! Steve thought he could hardly have
+chosen any circumstances that would have
+pleased him better. It was quite necessary
+that Charlotte should keep close to his side; it
+was quite natural that she should lift her face
+to his in talking; it was equally natural that
+Steve should bend towards Charlotte, and that,
+in a moment, without any conscious intention
+of doing so, he should kiss her.</p>
+
+<p>She trembled and stood still, but she was not
+angry. "That was very wrong, Steve. I told
+you at the harvest-home what father said, and
+what I had promised father. I'll break no
+squares with father, and you must not make
+me do so."</p>
+
+<p>"I could not help it, Charlotte, you looked
+so bewitching."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, dear! the old, old excuse, 'The woman
+tempted me,' etc."</p><p><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Forgive me, dear Charlotte. I was going
+to tell you that I had been very fortunate in
+Kendal, and next week I am going to Bradford
+to learn all about spinning and weaving
+and machinery. But what is success without
+you? If I make every dream come to pass,
+and have not Charlotte, my heart will keep
+telling me, night and day, '<i>All for nothing, all
+for nothing</i>.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Do not be so impatient. You are making
+trouble, and forespeaking disappointment. Before
+you have learned all about manufacturing,
+and built your mill, before you are really ready
+to begin your life's work, many a change may
+have taken place in Sandal-Side. When Julius
+comes at Christmas I think he will ask Sophia
+to marry him, and I think Sophia will accept
+his offer. That marriage would open the way
+for our marriage."</p>
+
+<p>"Only partly I fear. I can see that squire
+Sandal has taken a dislike, and your mother
+was a little high with me when I saw her last."</p>
+
+<p>"Partly your own fault, sir. Why did you
+give up the ways of your fathers? The idea
+of mills and trading in these dales is such a
+new one."</p><p><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119"></a></p>
+
+<p>"But a man must move with his own age,
+Charlotte. There is no prospect of another
+Stuart rebellion. I cannot do the queen's service,
+and get rewarded as old Christopher
+Sandal did. And I want to go to Parliament,
+and can't go without money. And I can't
+make money quick enough by keeping sheep
+and planting wheat. But manufacturing means
+money, land, influence, power."</p>
+
+<p>"Father does not see these things as you do,
+Steve. He sees the peaceful dales invaded
+by white-faced factory-hands, loud-voiced, quarrelling,
+disrespectful. All the old landmarks
+and traditions will disappear; also simple ways
+of living, calm religion, true friendships. Every
+good old sentiment will be gauged by money,
+will finally vanish before money, and what the
+busy world calls 'improvements.' It makes
+him fretful, jealous, and unhappy."</p>
+
+<p>"That is just the trouble, Charlotte. When
+a man has not the spirit of his age, he has all
+its unhappiness. But my greatest fear is, that
+you will grow weary of waiting for <i>our hour</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"I have told you that I shall not. There
+is an old proverb which says, 'Trust not the
+man who promises with an oath.' Is not my
+<a name="Page_120" id="Page_120"></a>simple word, then, the best and the surest
+hope?"</p>
+
+<p>Then she nestled close to his side, and began
+to talk of his plans and his journey, and to
+anticipate the time when he would break
+ground upon Silver Beck, and build the many-windowed
+factory that had been his dream
+ever since he had began to plan his own career.
+The wind rose, the rain fell in a down-pour
+before they reached the park-gates; but there
+was a certain joy in facing the wet breeze, and
+although they did not loiter, yet neither did
+they hurry. In both their hearts there was
+a little fear of the squire, but neither spoke of
+it. Charlotte would not suppose or suggest
+any necessity for avoiding him, and Steve was
+equally sensitive on the subject.</p>
+
+<p>When they arrived at Seat-Sandal the main
+entrance was closed, and Stephen stood with
+her on the threshold until a man-servant
+opened slowly its ponderous panels. There
+was a bright fire burning in the hall, and lights
+were in the sconces on the walls. Charlotte
+asked Steve to come in and rest a while. She
+tried to avoid showing either fear or hurry, and
+Steve was conscious of the same effort on his
+<a name="Page_121" id="Page_121"></a>own part; but yet he knew that they both
+thought it well none of the family were aware
+of her return, or of his presence. She watched
+him descend the dripping steps into the darkness,
+and then went towards the fire. An
+unusual silence was in the house. She stood
+upon the hearthstone while the servant rebolted
+the door, and then asked,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Is dinner served, Noel?"</p>
+
+<p>"It be over, Miss Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>So she went to her own room. It was chilly
+and dreary. The fire had been allowed to die
+down, and had only just been replenished. It
+was smoking also, and the candles on her toilet-table
+burned dimly in the damp atmosphere.
+She hurriedly changed her gown, and was
+going down-stairs, when a movement in Sophia's
+room arrested her attention. It was very
+unusual for Sophia to be up-stairs at that
+hour, and the fact struck her significantly.
+She knocked at the door, and was told rather
+irritably to "Come in."</p>
+
+<p>"Dear me, Sophia! what is the matter? It
+feels as if there were something wrong in the
+house."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose there is something wrong.<a name="Page_122" id="Page_122"></a>
+Father got a letter from Harry by the late
+post, and he left his dinner untouched; and
+mother is in her room crying, of course. I do
+think it is a shame that Harry is allowed to
+turn the house upside down whenever he feels
+like it."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps he is in trouble."</p>
+
+<p>"He is always in trouble, for he is always
+busy making trouble. His very amusements
+mean trouble for all who have the misfortune
+to have any thing to do with him. Julius told
+me that no man in the 'Cameronians' had a
+worse name than Harry Sandal."</p>
+
+<p>"Julius! The idea of Julius talking badly
+about our Harry, and to you! I wonder you
+listened to him. It was a shabby thing to do;
+it was that."</p>
+
+<p>"Julius only repeated what he had heard,
+and he was very sorry to do so. He felt it to
+be conscientiously his duty."</p>
+
+<p>"Bah! God save me from such a conscience!
+If Julius had heard any thing good of
+Harry, he would have had no conscientious
+scruples about silence; not he! I dare say
+Julius would be glad if poor Harry was out of
+his way."</p><p><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Charlotte Sandal, you shall not say such
+very unladylike, such unchristianlike, things
+in my room. It is quite easy to see <i>whose</i>
+company you have been in."</p>
+
+<p>"I have been with Ducie. Can you find me
+a sweeter or better soul?"</p>
+
+<p>"Or a handsomer young man than her son?"</p>
+
+<p>"I mean that also, certainly. Handsome,
+energetic, enterprising, kind, religious."</p>
+
+<p>"Spare me the balance of your adjectives.
+We all know that Steve is square on every side,
+and straight in every corner. Don't be so
+earnest; you fatigue me to-night. I am on the
+verge of a nervous headache, and I really think
+you had better leave me." She turned her
+chair towards the fire as she spoke, and hardly
+palliated this act of dismissal by the faint "excuse
+me," which accompanied it. And Charlotte
+made no remark, though she left her
+sister's room, mentally promising herself to
+keep away from it in the future.</p>
+
+<p>She went next to the parlor. The squire's
+chair was empty, and on the little stand at its
+side, the "Gentleman's Magazine" lay uncut.
+His slippers, usually assumed after dinner,
+were still warming on the white sheepskin rug
+<a name="Page_124" id="Page_124"></a>before the fire. But the large, handsome face,
+that always made a sunshiny feeling round the
+hearth, was absent; and the room had a loneliness
+that made her heart fear. She waited a
+few minutes, looking with expectation towards
+a piece of knitting which was Mrs. Sandal's
+evening work. But the ivory needles and the
+colored wools remained uncalled for, and she
+grew rapidly impatient, and went to her
+mother's room. Mrs. Sandal was lying upon
+her couch, exhausted with weeping; and the
+squire sat holding his head in his hands, the
+very picture of despondency and sorrow.</p>
+
+<p>"Can I come and speak to you, mother?"</p>
+
+<p>The squire answered, "To be sure you can,
+Charlotte. We are glad to see you. We are
+in trouble, my dear."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it Harry, father?"</p>
+
+<p>"Trouble mostly comes that way. Yes, it
+is Harry. He is in a great strait, and wants
+five hundred pounds, Charlotte; five hundred
+pounds, dear, and he wants it at once. Only
+six weeks ago he wrote in the same way for
+a hundred and fifty pounds. He is robbing
+me, robbing his mother, robbing Sophia and
+you."</p><p><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125"></a></p>
+
+<p>"William, I wouldn't give way to temper
+that road; calling your own son and my son
+a thief. It's not fair," said Mrs. Sandal, with
+considerable asperity.</p>
+
+<p>"I must call things by their right names,
+Alice. I call a cat, a cat; and I call our Harry
+a thief; for I don't know that forcing money
+from a father is any better than forcing it from
+a stranger. It is only using a father's love as
+a pick-lock instead of an iron tool. That's all
+the difference, Alice; and I don't think the
+difference is one that helps Harry's case much.
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Dear me! it is always money," sighed
+Charlotte.</p>
+
+<p>"Your father knows very well that Harry
+must have the money, Charlotte. I think it
+is cruel of him to make every one ill before he
+gives what is sure to be given in the end.
+Sophia has a headache, I dare say, and I am
+sure I have."</p>
+
+<p>"But I cannot give him this money, Alice.
+I have not realized on my wool and wheat yet.
+I cannot coin money. I will not beg or borrow
+it. I will not mortgage an acre for it."</p>
+
+<p>"And you will let your only son the heir of<a name="Page_126" id="Page_126"></a>
+Sandal-Side, go to jail and disgrace for five
+hundred pounds. I never heard tell of such
+cruelty. Never, never, never!"</p>
+
+<p>"You do not know what you are saying,
+Alice. Tell me how I am to find five hundred
+pounds. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"There must be ways. How can a woman
+tell?"</p>
+
+<p>"Father, have I not got some money of my
+own?"</p>
+
+<p>"You have the accrued interest on the
+thousand pounds your grandmother left you.
+Sophia has the same."</p>
+
+<p>"Is the interest sufficient?"</p>
+
+<p>"You have drawn from it at intervals. I
+think there is about three hundred pounds to
+your credit."</p>
+
+<p>"Sophia will have nearly as much. Call her,
+father. Surely between us we can arrange five
+hundred pounds. I shall be real glad to help
+Harry. Young men have so many temptations
+now, father. Harry is a good sort in the main.
+Just have a little patience with him. Eh,
+father?"</p>
+
+<p>And the squire was glad of the pleading
+voice. Glad for some one to make the excuses
+<a name="Page_127" id="Page_127"></a>he did not think it right to make. Glad to
+have the little breath of hope that Charlotte's
+faith in her brother gave him. He stood up,
+and took her face between his hands and kissed
+it. Then he sent a servant for Sophia; and
+after a short delay the young lady appeared,
+looking pale and exceedingly injured.</p>
+
+<p>"Did you send for me, father?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I did. Come in and sit down. There
+is something to be done for Harry, and we
+want your help, Sophia. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>She pushed a chair gently to the table, and
+sat down languidly. She was really sick, but
+her air and attitude was that of a person suffering
+an extremity of physical anguish. The
+squire looked at her and then at Charlotte with
+dismay and self-reproach.</p>
+
+<p>"Harry wants five hundred pounds, Sophia."</p>
+
+<p>"I am astonished he does not want five
+thousand pounds. Father, I would not send
+him a sovereign of it. Julius told me about
+his carryings-on."</p>
+
+<p>She could hardly have said any words so
+favorable to Harry's cause. The squire was
+on the defensive for his own side in a moment.</p><p><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128"></a></p>
+
+<p>"What has Julius to do with it?" he cried.
+"Sandal-Side is not his property, and please
+God it never will be. Harry is one kind of a
+sinner, Julius is another kind of a sinner. God
+Almighty only knows which kind of sinner is
+the meaner and worse. The long and the short
+of it, is this: Harry must have five hundred
+pounds. Charlotte is willing to give the balance
+of her interest account, about three hundred
+pounds, towards it. Will you make up what is
+lacking, out of your interest money? Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know why I should be asked to do
+this, I am sure."</p>
+
+<p>"Only because I have no ready money at
+present. And because, however bad Harry is,
+he is your brother. And because he is heir of
+Sandal, and the honor of the name is worth saving.
+And because your mother will break her
+heart if shame comes to Harry. And there are
+some other reasons too; but if mother,
+brother, and honor don't seem worth while to
+you, why, then, Sophia, there is no use wasting
+words. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Let father have what is needed, Sophia. I
+will pay you back."</p><p><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Very well, Charlotte; but I think it is
+most unjust, most iniquitous, as Julius says"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Now, then, don't quote Julius to me. What
+right had he to be discussing my family matters,
+or Sandal matters either, I wonder?
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"He is in the family."</p>
+
+<p>"Is he? Very well, then, I am still the head
+of the family. If he has any advice to offer,
+he can come to me with it. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Father, I am as sick as can be to-night."</p>
+
+<p>"Go thy ways then. Mother and I are both
+poorly too. Good-night, girls, both." And he
+turned away with an air of hopeless depression,
+that was far more pitiful than the loudest complaining.</p>
+
+<p>The sisters went away together, silent, and
+feeling quite "out" with each other. But
+Sophia really had a nervous attack, and was
+shivery and sick with it. By the lighted candle
+in her hand, Charlotte saw that her very lips
+were white, and that heavy tears were silently
+rolling down her wan cheeks. They washed
+all of Charlotte's anger away; she forgot her
+resolution not to enter her sister's room again,
+and at its door she said, "Let me stay with
+<a name="Page_130" id="Page_130"></a>you till you can sleep, Sophia; or I will go,
+and ask Ann to make you a cup of strong coffee.
+You are suffering very much."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I am suffering; and father knows how
+I do suffer with these headaches, and that
+any annoyance brings them on; and yet, if
+Harry cries out at Edinburgh, every one in
+Seat-Sandal must be put out of their own way
+to help him. And I do think it is a shame that
+our little fortunes are to be crumbled as a kind
+of spice into his big fortune. If Harry does
+not know the value of money I do."</p>
+
+<p>"I will pay you back every pound. I really
+do not care a bit about money. I have all the
+dress I want. You buy books and music, I do
+not. I have no use for my money except to
+make happiness with it; and, after all, that is
+the best interest I can possibly get."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. Then, you can pay Harry's
+debts if it gives you pleasure. I suppose I am
+a little peculiar on this subject. Last Sunday,
+when the rector was preaching about the prodigal
+son, I could not help thinking that the
+sympathy for the bad young man was too much.
+I know, if I had been the elder brother, I should
+have felt precisely as he did. I don't think he
+<a name="Page_131" id="Page_131"></a>ought to be blamed. And it would certainly
+have been more just and proper for the father
+to have given the feast and the gifts to the son
+who never at any time transgressed his commandments.
+You see, Charlotte, that parable
+is going on all over the world ever since; going
+on right here in Seat-Sandal; and I am on the
+elder brother's side. Harry has given me a
+headache to-night; and I dare say he is enjoying
+himself precisely as the Jerusalem prodigal
+did before the swine husks, when it was the
+riotous living."</p>
+
+<p>"Have a cup of coffee, Sophy. I'll go down
+for it. You are just as trembly and excited as
+you can be."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; thank you, Charlotte. You
+always have such a bright, kind face. I am
+afraid I do not deserve such a good sister."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, you do deserve all I can help or pleasure
+you in." And then, when the coffee had
+been taken, and Sophia lay restless and wide-eyed
+upon her bed, Charlotte proposed to read
+to her from any book she desired; an offer
+involving no small degree of self-denial, for
+Sophia's books were very rarely interesting, or
+even intelligible, to her sister. But she lifted
+<a name="Page_132" id="Page_132"></a>the nearest two, Barret's "Maga," and "The
+Veiled Prophet," and rather dismally asked
+which it was to be?</p>
+
+<p>"Neither of them, Charlotte. The 'Maga'
+makes me think, and I know you detest poetry.
+I got a letter to-night from Agnes Bulteel, and
+it appears to be about Professor Sedgwick. I
+was so annoyed at Harry I could not feel any
+interest in it then; but, if you don't object, I
+should like to hear you read it now."</p>
+
+<p>"Object? No, indeed. I think a great deal
+of the old professor. What gay times father
+and I have had on the Screes with him, and
+his hammer and leather bags! And, as Agnes
+writes a large, round hand, and does not fresco
+her letters, I can read about the professor easily."</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p><span class="smcap">Respected Miss Sandal</span>,&mdash;I have such a thing to
+tell you about Professor Sedgwick and our Joe; hoping
+that the squire or Miss Charlotte may see him, and let
+him know that Joe meant no harm at all. One hot forenoon
+lately, when we were through at home, an old gentlemanly
+make of a fellow came into our fold, and said,
+quite natural, that he wanted somebody to go with him
+on to the fells. We all stopped, and took a good look
+at him before anybody spoke; but at last father said,
+middling sharp-like,&mdash;he always speaks that way, does
+father, when we're busy,&mdash;</p><p><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133"></a></p>
+
+<p>"We've something else to do here than go raking
+over the fells on a fine day like this with nobody knows
+who."</p>
+
+<p>He gave father a lile, cheerful bit of a laugh, and said
+he didn't want to hinder work; but he would give anybody
+that knew the fells well a matter of five shillings
+to go with him, and carry his two little bags. And
+father says to our Joe, "Away with thee! It's a crown
+more than ever thou was worth at home." So the
+strange man gave Joe two little leather bags to carry;
+and Joe thought he was going to make his five shillings
+middling easy, for he never expected he would find any
+thing on the fells to put into the bags. But Joe was
+mistaken. The old gentleman, he said, went louping
+over wet spots and great stones, and scraffling over
+crags and screes, till you would have thought he was
+some kin to a Herdwick sheep.</p></div>
+
+<p>Charlotte laughed heartily at this point.
+"It is just the way Sedgwick goes on. He led
+father and me exactly such a chase one day
+last June."</p>
+
+<p>"I dare say he did. I remember you looked
+like it. Go on."</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>After a while he began looking hard at all the stones
+and crags he came to; and then he took to breaking
+lumps off them with a queer little hammer he had with
+him, and stuffing the bits into the bags that Joe was carrying.
+He fairly capped Joe then. He couldn't tell what
+<a name="Page_134" id="Page_134"></a>to make of such a customer. At last Joe asked him
+why ever he came so far up the fell for little bits of
+stone, when he might get so many down in the dales?
+He laughed, and went on knapping away with his little
+hammer, and said he was a jolly-jist.</p></div>
+
+<p>"Geologist she means, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course; but Agnes spells it 'jolly-jist.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Agnes ought to know better. She waited
+table frequently, and must have heard the word
+pronounced. Go on, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>He kept on at this feckless work till late in the afternoon,
+and by that time he had filled both bags full with
+odd bits of stone. Joe said he hadn't often had a harder
+darrack after sheep at clipping-time than he had after
+that old man, carrying his leather bags. But, however,
+they got back to our house, and mother gave the stranger
+some bread and milk; and after he had taken it, and
+talked with father about sheep-farming and such like, he
+paid Joe his five shillings like a man, and told him he
+would give him another five shillings if he would bring
+his bags full of stones down to Ske&agrave;l-Hill by nine o'clock
+in the morning.</p></div>
+
+<p>"Are you sleepy Sophy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, dear, no! Go on."</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>Next morning Joe took the bags, and started for
+Ske&agrave;l-Hill. It was another hot morning; and he hadn't
+gone far till he began to think that he was as great a
+<a name="Page_135" id="Page_135"></a>fool as the jolly-jist to carry broken stones to Ske&agrave;l-Hill,
+when he could find plenty on any road-side close to
+the place he was going to. So he shook them out of the
+bags, and stepped on a gay bit lighter without them.
+When he got near to Ske&agrave;l-Hill he found old Abraham
+Atchisson sitting on a stool, breaking stones to mend
+roads with; and Joe asked him if he could fill his leather
+bags from his heap. Abraham told Joe to take them
+that wasn't broken if he wanted stones; so Joe told him
+how it was, and all about it. The old man was like to
+tottle off his stool with laughing, and he said, "Joe take
+good care of thysen'; thou art over sharp to live very long
+in this world; fill thy bags, and make on with thee."</p></div>
+
+<p>"Don't you remember old Abraham, Sophy?
+He built the stone dyke at the lower fold."</p>
+
+<p>"No, I do not remember, I think."</p>
+
+<p>"You are getting sleepy. Shall I stop?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, no; finish the letter."</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>When Joe got to Ske&agrave;l-Hill, the jolly-jist had just
+got his breakfast, and they took Joe into the parlor to
+him. He laughed all over when Joe went in with the
+bags, and told him to set them down in a corner, and
+asked him if he would have some breakfast. Joe had
+had his porridge, but he said he didn't mind; so he
+told them to bring in some more coffee and eggs, and
+ham and toasted bread; and Joe got such a breakfast as
+isn't common with him, while the old gentleman was
+getting himself ready to go off in a carriage that was
+<a name="Page_136" id="Page_136"></a>waiting at the door for him. When he came down-stairs
+he gave Joe another five shillings, and paid for Joe's
+breakfast, and for what he had eaten himself. Then he
+told him to put the leather bags beside the driver's feet,
+and into the carriage he got, and laughed, and nodded,
+and away he went; and then Joe heard them say he
+was Professor Sedgwick, a great jolly-jist. And Joe
+thinks it would be a famous job if father could sell all
+of the stones on our fell at five shillings a bagful, and a
+breakfast at odd times. And would it not be so, Miss
+Sandal? But I'm not easy in my mind about Joe changing
+the stones; though, as Joe says, one make of stone
+is about the same as another.</p></div>
+
+<p>"Sophia, you are sleepy now."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, a little. You can finish to-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>Then she laid down the simple letter, and sat
+very still for a little while. Her heart was
+busy. There is a solitary place that girdles
+our life into which it is good to enter at the
+close of every day. There we may sit still
+with our own soul, and commune with it; and
+out of its peace pass easily into the shadowy
+kingdom of sleep, and find a little space of
+rest prepared. So Charlotte sat in quiet meditation
+until Sophia was fathoms deep below
+the tide of life. Sight, speech, feeling, where
+were they gone? Ah! when the door is
+<a name="Page_137" id="Page_137"></a>closed, and the windows darkened, who can tell
+what passes in the solemn temple of mortality?
+Are we unvisited then? Unfriended? Uncounselled?</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>
+"Behold!<br />
+The solemn spaces of the night are thronged<br />
+By bands of tender dreams, that come and go<br />
+Over the land and sea; they glide at will<br />
+Through all the dim, strange realms of men asleep,<br />
+And visit every soul."<br />
+</p></div><p><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VI" id="CHAPTER_VI"></a>CHAPTER VI.</h2>
+
+<h3>THE DAY BEFORE CHRISTMAS.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot">
+<p>"Still to ourselves in every place consigned.<br />
+Our own felicity we make or find."</p>
+
+<p>"Catch, then, oh, catch the transient hour!<br />
+Improve each moment as it flies.<br />
+Life's a short summer, man a flower;<br />
+He dies, alas! how soon he dies!"<br /></p><br />
+</div>
+
+<p>There are days which rise sadly, go on
+without sunshine, and pass into night
+without one gleam of color. Life, also, has
+these pallid, monotonous hours. A distrust of
+all things invades the soul, and physical inertia
+and mental languor make daily existence a simple
+weight. It was Christmas-time, but the
+squire felt none of the elation of the season.
+He was conscious that the old festal preparations
+were going on, but there was no response
+to them in his heart. Julius had arrived, and
+was helping Sophia to hang the holly and mistletoe.
+But Sandal knew that his soul shrank
+<a name="Page_139" id="Page_139"></a>from the nephew he had called into his life;
+knew that the sound of his voice irritated him,
+that his laugh filled him with resentment, that
+his very presence in the house seemed to desecrate
+it, and to slay for him the very idea of
+home.</p>
+
+<p>He was sitting in the "master's room," wondering
+how the change had come about. But
+he found nothing to answer the wonder, because
+he was looking for some palpable wrong,
+some distinctive time or cause. He was himself
+too simple-hearted to reflect that it is seldom
+a great fault which destroys liking for a
+person. A great fault can be forgiven. It is
+small personal offences constantly repeated;
+little acts of meanness, and, above all, the petty
+plans and provisions of a selfish nature. Besides
+which, the soul has often marvellous
+intuitions, unmasking men and things; premonitions,
+warnings, intelligences, that it cannot
+doubt and cannot explain.</p>
+
+<p>Inside the house there was a pleasant air and
+stir of preparation; the rapid movements of servants,
+the shutting and opening of doors, the
+low laughter of gay hearts well contented with
+the time and the circumstances. Outside, the
+<a name="Page_140" id="Page_140"></a>mesmerizing snow was falling with a soft,
+silent persistence. The squire looked sadly at
+the white hills, and the white park, and the
+branches bending under their load, and the
+sombre sky, gray upon darker gray.</p>
+
+<p>Last Christmas the girls had relied entirely
+upon his help. He had found the twine, and
+driven the nails, and steadied the ladder when
+Sophia's light form mounted it in order to
+hang the mistletoe. They had been so happy.
+The echo of their voices, their snatches of
+Christmas carols, their laughter and merry
+badinage, was still in his heart. He remembered
+the impromptu lunch, which they had
+enjoyed so much while at work. He could see
+the mother come smiling in, with constant samples
+of the Christmas cheer fresh out of the
+oven. He had printed the verses and mottoes
+himself, spent all the afternoon over them, and
+been rather proud of his efforts. Charlotte
+had said, "they were really beautiful;" even
+Sophia had admitted that "they looked well
+among the greens." But to-day he had not
+been asked to assist in the decorations. True,
+he had said, in effect, that he did not wish to
+assist; but, all the same, he felt shut out from
+<a name="Page_141" id="Page_141"></a>his old pre-eminence; and he could not help
+regarding Julius Sandal as a usurper.</p>
+
+<p>These were drearisome Christmas thoughts
+and feelings; and they found their climax in a
+pathetic complaint, "I never thought Charlotte
+would have given me the go-by. All along
+she has taken my side, no matter what came
+up. Oh, my little lass!"</p>
+
+<p>As if in answer to the heart-cry, Charlotte
+opened the door. She was dressed in furs and
+tweeds, and she had the squire's big coat and
+woollen wraps in her hand. Before he could
+speak, she had reached his chair, and put her
+arm across his shoulder, and said in her bright,
+confidential way, "Come, father, let you and
+me have a bit of pleasure by ourselves: there
+isn't much comfort in the house to-day."</p>
+
+<p>"You say right, Charlotte; you do so, my
+dear. Where shall we go? Eh? Where?"</p>
+
+<p>"Wherever you like best. There is no snow
+to hamper us yet. Some of the servants are
+down from Up-Hill. Ducie has sent mother a
+great spice-loaf and a fine Christmas cheese."</p>
+
+<p>"Ducie is a kind woman. I have known
+Ducie ever since I knew myself. Could we
+climb the fell-breast, Charlotte? Eh? What?"</p><p><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I think we could. Ducie will miss it, if you
+don't go and wish her 'a merry Christmas.'
+You never missed grandfather Latrigg. Old
+friends are best, father."</p>
+
+<p>"They are that. Is Steve at home?"</p>
+
+<p>"He isn't coming home this Christmas. I
+wasn't planning about Steve, father. Don't
+think such a thing as that of me."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't, Charlotte. I don't think of Charlotte
+Sandal and of any thing underhand at the
+same time. I'm a bit troubled and out of sorts
+this morning, my dear."</p>
+
+<p>She kissed him affectionately for answer.
+She not only divined what a trial Julius had
+become, but she knew also that his heart was
+troubled in far greater depths than Julius had
+any power to stir. Harry Sandal was really at
+the root of every bitter moment. For Harry
+had not taken the five hundred pounds with the
+creditable contrite humiliation of the repenting
+prodigal. It was even yet doubtful whether he
+would respond to his parents' urgent request
+to spend Christmas at Seat-Sandal. And when
+there is one rankling wrong, which we do not
+like to speak of, it is so natural to relieve the
+heart by talking a great deal about those
+<a name="Page_143" id="Page_143"></a>wrongs which we are less inclined to disguise
+and deny.</p>
+
+<p>In the great hall a sudden thought struck
+the squire; and he stood still, and looked in
+Charlotte's face. "You are sure that you want
+to go, my dear? Won't you be missed? Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>She clasped his hand tighter, and shook
+her head very positively. "They don't want
+me, father. I am in the way."</p>
+
+<p>He did not answer until they had walked
+some distance; then he asked meaningly, "Has
+it come to that? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, it has come to that."</p>
+
+<p>"I am very glad it isn't you. And I'm nettled
+at myself for ever showing him a road to
+slight you, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"If there is any slight between Julius and
+me, father, I gave it; for he asked me to marry
+him, and I plainly told him no."</p>
+
+<p>"Hear&mdash;you&mdash;but. I <i>am</i> glad. You refused
+him? Come, come, that's a bit of pleasure I
+would have given a matter of five pounds to
+have known a day or two since. It would have
+saved me a few good ratings. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, father! Who has been rating you?"</p><p><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Myself, to be sure. You can't think what
+set-downs I have given William Sandal. Do
+you mind telling me about that refusal, Charlotte?
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a bit. It was in the harvest-field. He
+said he loved me, and I told him gentlemen did
+not talk that way to girls who had never given
+them the least encouragement; and I said I did
+not love him, and never, never could love him.
+I was very firm, father, perhaps a little bit
+cross; for I did not like the way he spoke. I
+don't think he admires me at all now."</p>
+
+<p>"I dare be bound he doesn't. 'Firm and a
+little bit cross.' It wouldn't be a nice five
+minutes for Julius. He sets a deal of store by
+himself;" and then, as if he thought it was his
+duty not to show too much gratification, he
+added, "I hope you were very civil, Charlotte.
+A good asker should have a good nay-say.
+And you refused him? Well, I <i>am</i> pleased.
+Mother never heard tell of it? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no; I have told no one but you. At
+the long end you always get at my secrets,
+father."</p>
+
+<p>"We've had a goodish few together,&mdash;fishing
+secrets, and such like; but I must tell
+<a name="Page_145" id="Page_145"></a>mother this one, eh? She <i>will</i> go on about it.
+In the harvest-field, was it? I understand now
+why he walked himself off a day or two before
+the set day. And he is all for Sophia now, is
+he? Well, I shouldn't wonder if Sophia will
+'best' him a little on every side. You <i>have</i>
+given me a turn, Charlotte. I didn't think of
+a son-in-law yet,&mdash;not just yet. Dear me!
+How life does go on! Ever since the sheep-shearing
+it has been running away with me.
+Life is a road on which there is no turning
+round, Charlotte. Oh, if there only were! If
+you could just run back to where you made the
+wrong turning! If you could only undo things
+that you have done! Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not even God can make what has been, not
+to have been. When a thing is done, if it is
+only the taking of a walk, the walk is taken to
+all eternity."</p>
+
+<p>At the word "eternity," they stood on the
+brow of the hill which they had been climbing,
+and the squire said it again very solemnly.
+"Eternity! How dreadful to spend it in repentance
+which can undo nothing! That is
+the most awful conception of the word 'eternity.'
+Eh? What?"</p><p><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146"></a></p>
+
+<p>They were silent a moment, then Sandal
+turned and looked westward. "It is mizzling
+already, Charlotte; the snow will turn into rain,
+and we shall have a down-pour. Had we not
+better go home?"</p>
+
+<p>But Charlotte painted in such glowing colors
+Ducie's fireside, and the pipe, and the cosey,
+quiet dinner they would be sure to get there,
+that the squire could not resist the temptation.
+"For all will be at sixes and sevens at home,"
+he commented, "and no peace for anybody,
+with greens and carols and what not. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"And very likely, as it is Christmas Eve, you
+may be asked to give Sophia away. So a nice
+dinner, and a quiet smoke, and an hour's nap
+will help you through to-night." And the
+thought in each heart, beyond this one, was
+"Perhaps Harry will be at home."</p>
+
+<p>Nobody missed the fugitives. Mrs. Sandal
+was sure Harry would come, and she was busy
+preparing his room with her own hands. The
+brightest fire, the gayest greens, the whitest
+and softest and best of every thing, she chose
+for Harry's room.</p>
+
+<p>Certainly they were not missed by Julius and<a name="Page_147" id="Page_147"></a>
+Sophia. They were far too much interested in
+themselves and in their own affairs. From the
+first hour of his return to Seat-Sandal, Sophia
+had understood that Julius was her lover, and
+that the time for his declaration rested in the
+main with herself. When the Christmas bells
+were ringing, when the house was bright with
+light and evergreens, and the very atmosphere
+full of happiness, she had determined to give
+him the necessary encouragement. But the
+clock of Fate cannot be put back. When the
+moment arrives, the word is spoken or the deed
+done. Both of them were prepared for the
+moment, and yet not just then prepared; for
+Love still holds his great surprise somewhat in
+reserve.</p>
+
+<p>They were in the drawing-room. The last
+vase had been filled, the last wreath hung;
+and Sophia looked at her beautiful hands,
+marked with the rim of the scissors, and stained
+with leaves and berries, in a little affected
+distress. Julius seated himself on the sofa
+beside her. She trembled, but he looked at her
+almost triumphantly. Over Sophia's heart he
+knew his power. With the questioning, unwinking
+gaze of love his eyes sought hers, and
+<a name="Page_148" id="Page_148"></a>he tenderly spoke her name, "<i>Sophia</i>." She
+could answer only by her conscious silence.</p>
+
+<p>"My wife! Mine in lives long forgotten."</p>
+
+<p>"O Julius!"</p>
+
+<p>"Always mine; missed in some existences,
+recovered in others, but bringing into every life
+with you my mark of ownership. See here."</p>
+
+<p>Then he lifted her hand, and opening its
+palm upward, he placed his own in the same
+attitude beside it. "Look into them both,
+Sophia, and see how closely our line of fortune
+is alike. That is something, but behold."
+And he showed her a singular mark, which had
+in his own palm its precise counterpart.</p>
+
+<p>"Is it not also in Charlotte's palm? In
+others?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed. Among all the women on
+earth, only yours has this facsimile of my own.
+It is the soul mark upon the body. Every
+educated Hindoo can trace it; and all will tell
+you, that, if two individuals have it precisely
+alike, they are twin souls, and nothing can prevent
+their union."</p>
+
+<p>"Did they explain it to you, Julius?"</p>
+
+<p>"An Oriental never explains. They apprehend
+what is too subtle for words. They know
+<a name="Page_149" id="Page_149"></a>best just what they have never been told.
+Sophia, this hand of yours fits mine. It is the
+key to it; the interpreter of my fate. Give me
+my own, darling."</p>
+
+<p>To Charlotte he would never have spoken in
+such a tone. She would have resented its
+claim and authority, and perceived that it was
+likely to be the first encroachment of a tyranny
+she did not intend to bow to. But Sophia was
+easily deceived on this ground. She liked the
+mystical air it gave to the event; the gray
+sanction of unknown centuries to the love of
+to-day.</p>
+
+<p>They speculated and supposed, and were
+supremely happy. The usual lover wanders in
+the dreams of the future: they sought each
+other through the phantom visions of the past.
+And they were so charmed with the occupation,
+that they quite forgot the exigencies and claims
+of the present existence until the rattle of
+wheels, the stamping of feet, and a joyful cry
+from Mrs. Sandal recalled them to it.</p>
+
+<p>"It is Harry," said Sophia. "I must go to
+him, Julius."</p>
+
+<p>He held her very firmly. "I am first.
+Wait a moment. You must promise me once
+<a name="Page_150" id="Page_150"></a>more: 'My life is your life, my love is your
+love, my will is your will, my interest is your
+interest; I am your second self.' Will you say
+this Sophia, as I say it?" And she answered
+him without a word. Love knows how such
+speech may be. Even when she had escaped
+from her lover, she was not very sorry to find
+that Harry had gone at once to his own room;
+for he had driven through the approaching
+storm, and been thoroughly drenched. She
+was longing for a little solitude to bethink her
+of the new position in which she found herself;
+for, though she had a dreamy curiosity about
+her pre-existences, she had a very active and
+positive interest in the success and happiness
+of her present life.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly she remembered Charlotte, and
+with the remembrance came the fact that she
+had not seen her since the early forenoon. But
+she immediately coupled the circumstance with
+the absence of the squire, and then she reached
+the real solution of the position in a moment.
+"They have gone to Up-Hill, of course. Father
+always goes the day before Christmas; and
+Charlotte, no doubt, expected to find Steve at
+home. I must tell Julius about Charlotte and<a name="Page_151" id="Page_151"></a>
+Steve. Julius will not approve of a young man
+like Steve in our family, and it ought not to be.
+I am sure father and mother think so."</p>
+
+<p>At this point in her reflections, she heard
+Charlotte enter her own room, but she did not
+go to her. Sophia had a dislike to wet, untidy
+people, and she was not in any particular flurry
+to tell her success. Indeed, she was rather
+inclined to revel for an hour in the sense of
+it belonging absolutely to Julius and herself.
+She was not one of those impolitic women,
+who fancy that they double their happiness by
+imparting it to others.</p>
+
+<p>She determined to dress with extraordinary
+care. The occasion warranted it, surely; for
+it was not only Christmas Eve, it was also her
+betrothal eve. She put on her richest garment,
+a handsome gown of dark blue silk and velvet.
+A spray of mistletoe-berries was in her black
+hair, and a glittering necklace of fine sapphires
+enhanced the beauty and whiteness of her
+exquisite neck and shoulders. She was delighted
+with the effect of her own brave
+apparel, and also a little excited with the
+course events had taken, or she never would
+have so far forgotten the privileges of her elder
+<a name="Page_152" id="Page_152"></a>birth as to visit Charlotte's room first on such
+an important personal occasion.</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte was still wrapped in her dressing-gown,
+lazily musing before the crackling, blazing
+fire. Her hands were clasped above her
+head, her feet comfortably extended upon the
+fender, her eyes closed. She had been a little
+tired with buffeting the storm; and the hot tea,
+which Mrs. Sandal had insisted upon as a preventative
+of cold, had made her, as she told
+Sophia, "deliciously dozy."</p>
+
+<p>"But dinner will be ready in half an hour,
+and you have to dress yet, Charlotte. How do
+I look?"</p>
+
+<p>"You look charming. How bright your
+eyes are, Sophia! I never saw you look so
+well. How much Julius will admire you to-night!"</p>
+
+<p>"As to that, Julius always admires me. He
+says he used to dream about me, even before
+he saw me."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you know that is nonsense! He couldn't
+do that. I dare say he dreams about you now,
+though. I should think he would like to."</p>
+
+<p>"You will have to hurry, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"I can dress in ten minutes if I want to."</p><p><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I will leave you now." She hesitated a
+moment at the door, but she could not bring
+herself to speak of her engagement. She saw
+that Charlotte was in one of her "no-matter-every-thing-right"
+moods, and knew she would
+take the important news without the proper
+surprise and enthusiasm. In fact, she perceived
+that Harry's visit occupied her whole
+mind; for, as she stood a moment or two irresolute
+as to her own desires, Charlotte talked
+eagerly of her brother.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I hope if Harry is of so much importance
+in your eyes, you will dress decently to
+meet him. The rector is coming to dinner
+also."</p>
+
+<p>"I shall wear my blue gown. If I imitate
+you, I cannot be much out of the way. Heigh-ho!
+Heigh-ho! I hope Harry will have a
+pleasant visit. We must do our best, Sophia,
+to make him happy."</p>
+
+<p>"O Charlotte, if you have nothing to talk
+about but Harry, Harry, Harry, I am going!
+I am very fond of Harry, but I don't pretend to
+be blind to Harry's faults. Remember how
+many disagreeable hours he has given us lately.
+And I must say that I think he was very
+<a name="Page_154" id="Page_154"></a>ungrateful about the hundred and eighty pounds
+I gave him. He never wrote me a line of
+thanks."</p>
+
+<p>"You did not give it to Harry, you loaned it
+to me. Be just Sophia. I have paid you fifteen
+pounds of it back already, and I shall not
+buy a single new dress until it is all returned.
+You will not lose a shilling, Sophia."</p>
+
+<p>"How Quixotic you can be! However, it is
+no use exciting ourselves to-night. One likes
+to keep the peace at Yule-tide, and so I will
+bow down to your idol as much as I can conscientiously."</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte made no answer. She had risen
+hastily, and with rather unnecessary vigor was
+rattling the ewer and basin, and plashing out
+the water. Sophia came back into the room,
+arranged the glass at the proper angle to give
+her a last comprehensive review of herself; and
+this being quite satisfactory, she went away
+with a smiling complacency, and a subdued
+excitement of manner, which in some peculiar
+way revealed to Charlotte the real position of
+affairs between her sister and Julius Sandal.</p>
+
+<p>"She might have told me." She dashed
+the water over her face at the implied complaint;
+<a name="Page_155" id="Page_155"></a>and it was easy to see, from the impatient
+way in which she subsequently unbound
+her hair, and pulled the comb through it, and
+from the irritability of all her movements, that
+she felt the omission to be a slight, not only
+indicating something not quite pleasant in the
+past, but prefiguring also she knew not what
+disagreeable feelings for the future.</p>
+
+<p>"It is not Sophia's fault," she muttered;
+"Julius is to blame for it. I think he really
+hates me now. He has said to her, 'There is
+no need to tell Charlotte, specially; it will
+make her of too much importance. I don't
+approve of Charlotte in many ways.' Oh, I
+know you, sir!" and with the thought she
+pulled the string of her necklace so impatiently
+that it broke; and the golden beads fell to her
+feet, and rolled hither and thither about the
+room.</p>
+
+<p>The incident calmed her. She finished her
+toilet in haste, and went down-stairs. All the
+rooms were lighted, and she saw Julius and
+Sophia pacing up and down the main parlor,
+hand in hand, so interested in their <i>sotto voce</i>
+conversation as to be quite unconscious that
+she had stood a moment at the open door for
+<a name="Page_156" id="Page_156"></a>their recognition. So she passed on without
+troubling them. She heard her mother's happy
+laugh in the large dining-room, and she guessed
+from its tone that Harry was with her. Mrs.
+Sandal was beautifully dressed in black satin,
+and she held in her hand a handsome silver
+salver. Evidently she had been about to leave
+the room with it, when detained by some
+remark of her son's; for she was half-way
+between the table and the door, her pretty,
+kindly face all alight with love and happiness.</p>
+
+<p>Harry was standing on the hearth-rug, facing
+the room,&mdash;a splendidly handsome young fellow
+in a crimson and yellow uniform. He was
+in the midst of a hearty laugh, but when he
+saw Charlotte there was a sudden and wonderful
+transformation in his face. It grew in a
+moment much finer, more thoughtful, wistful,
+human. He sprang forward, took her in his
+arms, and kissed her. Then he held her from
+him a little, looked at her again, and kissed her
+again; and with that last kiss he whispered,
+"You good sister. You saved me, Charlotte,
+with that five hundred pounds."</p>
+
+<p>"I would have given it had it been my all,
+it been fifty times as much, Harry."</p><p><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157"></a></p>
+
+<p>There was no need to say another word.
+Harry and Charlotte understood each other,
+and Harry turned the conversation upon his
+cousin.</p>
+
+<p>"This Indian fellow, this Sandal of the
+Brahminical caste, what is he like, Charley?"</p>
+
+<p>"He does not admire me, Harry; so how
+can I admire him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Then there must be something wrong
+with him in the fundamentals; a natural-born
+inability to admire what is lovely and
+good."</p>
+
+<p>"You mustn't say such a thing as that,
+Harry. I am sure that Sophia is engaged to
+him."</p>
+
+<p>"Does father like him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not much; but Julius is a Sandal, after
+all, and"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"After me, the next heir. Exactly. It shall
+not be my fault, Charley, if he does not stand
+a little farther off soon. I can get married
+too."</p>
+
+<p>"O Harry, if you only would! It is your
+duty; and there is little Emily Beverley. She
+is so beautiful and good, and she adores you,
+Harry."</p><p><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Dear little Emmy. I used to love Emmy
+a long time ago."</p>
+
+<p>"It would make father so happy, and mother
+and me too. And the Beverleys are related to
+mother,&mdash;and isn't mother sweet. Father was
+saying"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>At that moment the squire entered the room.
+His face was a little severe; but the moment
+his eyes fell upon Charlotte and Harry, every
+line of sternness was gone like a flash. Harry's
+arm was round his sister's waist, her head
+against his shoulder; but in a moment he gently
+released himself, and went to his father. And
+in his nineteenth-century way he said what
+the erring son of old said, "Father, I have not
+done right lately. I am very sorry."</p>
+
+<p>"Say no more, Harry, my lad. There shall
+be no back reckoning between you and me.
+You have been mixed up with a sight of follies,
+but you can over-get all that. You take after
+me in looks. Up-sitting and down-sitting, you
+are my son. You come of a good kind; you
+have a kind heart and plenty of dint;<a name="FNanchor_4_4" id="FNanchor_4_4"></a><a href="#Footnote_4_4" class="fnanchor">[4]</a> now,
+then, make a fresh start, Harry. Oh, my dear,
+dear son!" The father's eyes were full of
+<a name="Page_159" id="Page_159"></a>tears, his face shone with love, and he held the
+young man's hand in a clasp which forgave
+every thing in the past, and promised everything
+for the future.</p>
+
+<p>Then Julius and Sophia came in, and there
+was barely time to introduce the young men
+before dinner was served. They disliked each
+other on sight; indeed, the dislike was anterior
+to sight, and may be said to have commenced
+when Harry first heard how thoroughly at
+home Julius had made himself at Seat-Sandal,
+and when Julius first saw what a desirable
+estate and fine old "seat" Harry's existence
+deprived him of. And in half an hour this
+general aversion began to particularize itself.
+The slim, suave youth, with his black eyes and
+soft speech, and small hands and feet, seemed
+to Harry Sandal in every respect an interloper.
+The Saxon in this Sandal was lost in the
+Oriental. The two races were, indeed, distinctly
+evident in the two men in many ways,
+but noticeably in their eyes: Harry's being
+large, blue, and wide open; those of Julius,
+very black; and in their long, narrow setting
+and dreamy look, expressing centuries of tranquil
+contemplation.</p><p><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160"></a></p>
+
+<p>But the dinner passed off very pleasantly,
+more so than family festivals usually pass.
+After it the lovers went into private session to
+consider whether they should declare their new
+relationship during the evening, or wait until
+Julius could have a private audience with the
+squire. Sophia was inclined to the first course,
+because of the presence of the rector. She
+felt that his blessing on her betrothal would
+add a religious grace to the event, but Julius
+was averse to speak on any matter so private
+to himself before Harry Sandal. He felt that
+he could neither endure his congratulations nor
+his dissent; that, in fact, he did not want his
+opinion on the matter at all. Besides, he had
+determined to have but one discussion of the
+affair, and that must include all pertaining to
+Sophia's rights and her personal fortune.</p>
+
+<p>While they were deciding this momentous
+question, the rector and Charlotte were singing
+over the carols for the Christmas service; the
+squire was smoking and listening; and Harry
+was talking in a low voice to his mother. But
+after the rector had gone, it became very difficult
+to avoid a feeling of <i>ennui</i> and restraint,
+although it was Christmas Eve. Mrs. Sandal
+<a name="Page_161" id="Page_161"></a>soon went into the housekeeper's room to
+assist in the preparation of the Yule hampers
+for the families of the men who worked
+on the estate. Sandal fell into a musing fit,
+and soon appeared to be dozing; although
+Charlotte saw that he occasionally opened his
+eyes, and looked at the whispering lovers, or
+else shot her a glance full of sympathetic intelligence.</p>
+
+<p>Music has many according charms, and Charlotte
+tried it, but with small success. Julius
+and Sophia had a song in their own hearts, and
+this night they knew no other. Harry loved
+his sister very dearly, but he was not inclined
+to "carolling;" and the repression and constraint
+were soon evident through all the conventional
+efforts to be "merry." It was the
+squire who finally hit upon the circumstance
+which tided over the evening, and sent every
+one to bed in a ripple of laughter. For, when
+the piano was closed, he opened his eyes, and
+said, "Sophia, your mother tells me she has
+had a very nice Christmas present from the little
+maid you took such a liking to,&mdash;little Agnes
+Bulteel. It is a carriage hap made of sheepskins
+white as the snow, and from some new
+<a name="Page_162" id="Page_162"></a>breed of sheep surely; for the wool is longer
+and silkier than ever I saw."</p>
+
+<p>"Agnes Bulteel!" cried Charlotte. "O
+Sophia! where are her last letters? I am sure
+father would like to hear about Joe and the
+jolly-jist."</p>
+
+<p>"Joe Bulteel is no fool," said the squire
+warmly. "It is the way around here to laugh
+a bit at Joe; but Joe aims to do right, and he is
+a very spirity lad. What are you and Sophia
+laughing at? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Get the letters, Sophia. Julius and Harry
+will enjoy them I know. Harry must remember
+Joe Bulteel."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly. Joe has carried my line and
+creel many a day. Trout couldn't fool Joe.
+He was the one to find plovers' eggs, and to
+spot a blaeberry patch. Joe has some senses
+ordinary people do not have, I think. I should
+like to hear about Joe and the <i>what</i>?"</p>
+
+<p>"The jolly-jist,&mdash;Professor Sedgwick really.
+Joe has been on the fells with the professor."</p>
+
+<p>So they drew around the fire, and Sophia
+went for the letters. She was a good reader,
+and could give the county peculiarities with all
+their quaint variations of mood and temper
+<a name="Page_163" id="Page_163"></a>and accent. She was quite aware that the
+reading would exhibit her in an entirely new
+<i>r&ocirc;le</i> to Julius, and she entered upon the task
+with all the confidence and enthusiasm which
+insured the entertainment. And as both Professor
+Sedgwick and Joe Bulteel were well
+known to the squire and Harry, they entered
+into the joke also with all their hearts; and
+one peal of laughter followed another, as the
+squire's comments made many a distinct addition
+to the unconscious humor of the letters.</p>
+
+<p>At that point of the story where Joe had triumphantly
+pocketed his last five shillings, and
+gone home reflecting on what a "famous job it
+would be to sell all the stones on their fell at
+five shillings a little bagful," Mrs. Sandal entered.
+A servant followed with spiced wine
+and dainty bits of cake and pastry; and then,
+after a merry interval of comment and refreshment,
+Sophia resumed the narrative.</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>All this happened at the end of May, Miss Sandal;
+and one day last August father went down Lorton way,
+and it was gayly late when he got home. As he was sitting
+on his own side the fire, trying to loose the buttons
+of his spats, he said to Joe, "I called at Ske&agrave;l-Hill on
+my road home." Mother was knitting at her side of the
+<a name="Page_164" id="Page_164"></a>hearth. She hadn't opened her mouth since father came
+home; nay, she hadn't so much as looked at him after
+the one hard glower that she gave him at first; but when
+he said he'd been at Ske&agrave;l-Hill, she gave a grunt, and
+said, as if she spoke to nobody but herself, "Ay, a blind
+body might see that."&mdash;"I was speaking to Joe," said
+father. "Joe," said he again, "I was at Ske&agrave;l-Hill,"&mdash;mother
+gave another grunt then,&mdash;"and they told me
+that thy old friend the jolly-jist is back again. I think
+thou had better step down, and see if he wants to buy
+any more broken stones; old Abraham has a fine heap
+or two lying aside Kirgat." Joe thought he had done
+many a dafter thing than take father at his word, whether
+he meant it or not; and so thought, so done, for next
+morning he took himself off to Ske&agrave;l-Hill.</p>
+
+<p>When he got there, and asked if the jolly-jist was
+stirring yet, one servant snorted, and another grunted,
+till Joe got rather maddish; but at last one of them skipjacks
+of fellows, that wear a little jacket like a lass's
+bedgown, said he would see. He came back laughing,
+and said, "Come this way, Joe." Well, our Joe followed
+him till he stopped before a room door; and he gave a
+little knock, and then opened it, and says he, "Joe, sir."
+Joe wasn't going to stand that; and he said, "'Joe, sir,'
+he'll ken its 'Joe, sir,' as soon as he sees the face of me.
+And get out with thy 'Joe, sir,' or I'll make thee laugh
+at the wrong side of that ugly face of thine." With that
+the fellow skipped out of our Joe's way gayly sharp, and
+Joe stepped quietly into the room.</p>
+
+<p>There the little old gentleman was sitting at a table
+<a name="Page_165" id="Page_165"></a>writing,&mdash;gray hair, spectacles, white neck-cloth, black
+clothes,&mdash;just as if he had never either doffed or donned
+himself since he went away. But before Joe could put
+out his hand, or say a civil word to him, he glinted up at
+Joe through his spectacles very fierce like, and grunted
+out something about wondering how Joe durst show his
+face again. Well, that put the cap on all for poor Joe.
+He had thought over what father said, and <i>how</i> he said it,
+on his road down till he found himself getting rather mad
+about it; and the way they all snorted and laughed when
+he came to Ske&agrave;l-Hill made him madder; and that bedgown
+fellow, with his "Joe, sir," made him madder than
+ever; but when the old jolly-jist&mdash;that he thought would
+be so fain to see him, if it was only for the sake of their
+sprogue on the fells together&mdash;when he wondered "how
+Joe durst show his face there," it set Joe rantin' mad, and
+he <i>did</i> make a burst.</p></div>
+
+<p>At this point the squire was laughing so noisily
+that Sophia had to stop; and his hearty <i>ha,
+ha, ha</i>! was so contagious, that Harry and Julius
+and Charlotte, and even Mrs. Sandal, echoed
+it in a variety of merry peals. Sophia was
+calmer. She sat by the lamp, pleasantly conscious
+of the amusement she was giving; and,
+considering that she had already laughed the
+circumstance out in her room, quite as well
+entertained as any of the party. In a few minutes
+the squire recovered himself. "Let us have
+<a name="Page_166" id="Page_166"></a>the rest now, Sophia. I'd have given a gold
+guinea to have heard Joe's 'burst.'"</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"Show my face?" said Joe; "and what should I show,
+then? If it comes to showing faces, I've a better face to
+show than ever belonged to one of your breed, if the rest
+of them are aught like the sample they have sent us.
+But if you must know," said Joe, "I come of a stock that
+never would be frightened to show their face to a king,
+let alone an old noodles that calls himself a jolly-jist.
+And I defy the face of clay," said Joe, "to show that
+any of us ever did aught he need to be ashamed of,
+wherever we show our faces. Dare to show my face,
+eh?" said Joe again, "My song! but this is a bonnie welcome
+to give a fellow that has come so far to see you
+such a hot morning." Joe said a deal more of the same
+make; and all the time he was saying it, the old man laid
+himself back in his great chair, and kept twiddling his
+thumbs, and glancing up at Joe with a half-smirk on his
+face, as if he had got something very funny before him.</p></div>
+
+<p>"Joe is like all these shepherd lads," said the
+squire, "as independent as never was. They
+are a manly race, but the Bulteels all come of
+a good kind."</p>
+
+<p>Julius laughed scornfully, but the squire took
+him up very short. "You need not laugh,
+nephew. It is as I say. The Bulteels are as
+good stock as the Sandals; a fine old family,
+<a name="Page_167" id="Page_167"></a>and, like the Sandals, at home here when the
+Conqueror came. Joe would do the right thing
+I'll be bound. Let us hear if he didn't, Sophia."</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>After a while Joe stopped, for he had run himself very
+near short of wind; and he began rather to think shame
+of shouting and bellering so at an old man, and him as
+whisht as a trout through it all. And when Joe pulled in,
+he only said, as quietly as ever was, that Joe was a "natural
+curiosity."</p>
+
+<p>Joe didn't know very well what this meant; but he
+thought it was sauce, and it had like to have set him off
+again; but he beat himself down as well as he could, and
+he said, "Have you any thing against me? If you have,
+speak it out like a man; and don't sit there twiddling
+your thumbs, and calling folks out of their names in this
+road." Then it came out plain enough. All this ill-nature,
+Miss Sandal, was just because poor Joe hadn't
+brought him the same stones as he had gathered on the
+fells; and he said that changing them was either a very
+dirty trick, or a very clumsy joke.</p>
+
+<p>"Trick," said Joe. "<i>Joke</i>, did you say? It was
+ratherly past a joke to expect me to carry a load of broken
+stones all the way here, when there was plenty on the
+spot. I'm not such a fool as you've taken me for," said
+Joe. The jolly-jist took off his spectacles, and glowered
+at Joe without them. Then he put them on again, and
+glowered at Joe with them; and then he laughed, and
+asked Joe, if he thought there could be no difference in
+stones. "Why!" answered Joe, "you hardly have the
+<a name="Page_168" id="Page_168"></a>face to tell me that one bag of stones isn't as good as
+another bag of stones; and surely to man you'll never
+be so conceited as to say that you can break stones better
+than old Abraham Atchisson, who breaks them for
+his bread, and breaks them all day long and every day."</p>
+
+<p>With that the old man laughed again, and told Joe
+to sit down; and then he asked him what he thought
+made him take so much trouble seeking bits of stone on
+the fells, if he could get what he wanted on the road-side.
+"Well," Joe said, "if I must tell you the truth,
+I thought you were rather soft in the head; but it made
+no matter what I thought, so long as you paid me so well
+for going with you." As Joe said this, it came into his
+head that it was better to flatter a fool than to fight him;
+and after all, that there might be something in the old
+man liking stones of his own breaking better than those
+of other folks' breaking. We all think the most of what
+we have had a hand in ourselves, don't we Miss Sandal?
+It's nothing but natural. And as soon as this run,
+through Joe's head, he found himself getting middling
+sorry for the old man; and he said, "What will you give
+me to get you your own bits of stones back again?"</p>
+
+<p>He cocked up his ears at that, and asked if his "speciments,"
+as he called them, were safe. "Ay," said Joe,
+"they are safe enough. Nobody hereabout thinks a
+little lot of stones worth meddling with, so long as they
+don't lie in their road." With that the jolly-jist jumped
+up, and said Joe must have something to eat and drink.
+Then Joe thought to himself, "Come, come, we are getting
+back to our own menseful way again." But he would
+<a name="Page_169" id="Page_169"></a>not stir a peg till he heard what he was to have for
+getting the stones again; for Joe knew he would never
+hear the last of it, if he came home empty-handed. They
+made it all right very soon, however; and the old man
+went up-stairs, and brought down the two leather bags,
+and gave them to Joe to carry, as if nothing had happened;
+and off they started, very like as they did before.</p>
+
+<p>The Ske&agrave;l-Hill folk all gathered together about the
+door to look after them, as if they had been a show; but
+they neither of them minded for that, but walked away as
+thick as inkle-weavers till they got to the foot of our
+great meadow, where the stones were all lying just as
+Joe had turned them out of the bags, only rather grown
+over with grass. And as Joe picked them up one by
+one, and handed them to the old jolly-jist, it did Joe's
+heart good to see how pleased he looked. He wiped
+them on his coat-cuff, and wet them, and glowered at
+them through his spectacles, as if they were something
+good to eat, and he was very hungry; and then he packed
+them away into the bags till they were both chock full
+again.</p>
+
+<p>Well, the bargain was, that Joe should carry them
+back to Ske&agrave;l-Hill; so back they put, the jolly-jist watching
+his bags all the way, as if they were full of golden
+guineas, and our Joe a thief. When they got there, he
+made Joe take them right into the parlor; and the first
+thing he did was to call for some red wax and a light,
+and he clapped a great splatch of a seal on either bag;
+and then he looked at Joe, and gave a little grunt of a
+laugh, and a smartish wag of the head, as much as to
+<a name="Page_170" id="Page_170"></a>say, "Do it again, Joe, if you can." But after that he
+said, "Here, Joe, is five shillings for restoring my speciments,
+and here is another five shillings for showing me
+a speciment of human nature that I did not believe in
+until this day."<a name="FNanchor_5_5" id="FNanchor_5_5"></a><a href="#Footnote_5_5" class="fnanchor">[5]</a></p></div>
+
+<p>"That is good," cried the squire, clapping his
+knee emphatically. "It was like the professor,
+and it was like Joe Bulteel. The story does
+them both credit. I am glad I heard it. Alice,
+fill our glasses again." Then he stood up, and
+looked around with a smile.</p>
+
+<p>"God's blessing on this house, and on all
+beneath its roof-tree!</p>
+
+<p>"Wife and children, a merry Christmas to
+you!</p>
+
+<p>"Friends and serving hands, a merry
+Christmas to you!"</p>
+<p><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171"></a></p>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VII" id="CHAPTER_VII"></a>CHAPTER VII.</h2>
+
+<h3>WOOING AND WEDDING.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"She was made for him,&mdash;a special providence in his behalf."</p>
+
+<p>"Like to like,&mdash;and yet love may be dear bought."</p>
+
+<p>"In time comes she whom Fate sends."<br />
+</p><br /></div>
+
+
+
+<p>Until after Twelfth Night the Christmas
+festivities were continued; but if the
+truth had been admitted, the cumbrous ceremonials,
+the excessive eating and visiting,
+would have been pronounced by every one very
+tiresome. Julius found it particularly so, for
+the festival had no roots in his boyhood's heart;
+and he did not include it in his dreams of
+pre-existence.</p>
+
+<p>"It is such semblance of good fellowship,
+such a wearisome pretence of good wishes
+that mean nothing," he said one day. "What
+value is there in such talk?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well," answered the squire, "it isn't a bad
+thing for some of us to feel obliged once in a
+<a name="Page_172" id="Page_172"></a>twelve months to be good-natured, and give
+our neighbors a kind wish. There are them
+that never do it except at Christmas. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Such wishes mean nothing."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, now, there is no need to think that
+kind words are false words. There is a deal of
+good sometimes in a mouthful of words. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"And yet, sir, as the queen of the crocodiles
+remarked, 'Words mend none of the eggs that
+are broken.'"</p>
+
+<p>"I know nothing about the queen of the crocodiles.
+But if you don't believe in words,
+Julius, it is quite allowable at Christmas time
+to put your good words into any substantial
+form you like. Nobody will doubt a good wish
+that is father to a handsome gift; so, if you
+don't believe in good words, you have a very
+reliable substitute in good deeds. I saw how
+you looked when I said 'A merry Christmas'
+to old Simon Gills, and you had to say the
+words after me. Very well; send old Simon a
+new plaid or a pound of tobacco, and he'll believe
+in your wish, and you'll believe in yourself.
+Eh? What?"</p><p><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173"></a></p>
+
+<p>The days were full of such strained conversations
+on various topics. Harry could say
+nothing which Julius did not politely challenge
+by some doubtful inquiry. Julius felt in every
+word and action of Harry's the authority of
+the heir, and the forbearance of a host tolerant
+to a guest. He complained bitterly to Sophia
+of the position in which he was constantly put.
+"Your father and brother have been examining
+timber, and looking at the out-houses this morning,
+and I understand they were discussing
+the building of a conservatory for Charlotte;
+but I was left out of the conversation entirely.
+Is it fair, Sophia? You and I are the next
+heirs, and just as likely to inherit as Harry.
+More so, I may say, for a soldier's life is
+already sold, and Harry is reckless and dissipated
+as well. I think I ought to have been
+consulted. I should not be in favor of thinning
+the timber. I dare say it is done to pay
+Harry's bills; and thus, you see, it may really
+be we who are made to suffer. I don't think
+your father likes our marriage, dear one."</p>
+
+<p>"But he gave his consent, beloved."</p>
+
+<p>"I was very dissatisfied with his way of doing
+it. He might as well have said, 'If it has
+<a name="Page_174" id="Page_174"></a>to be, it has to be; and there is no use fretting
+about it.' I may be wrong, but that is the impression
+his consent left on my mind. And he
+was quite unreasonable when I alluded to
+money matters. I would not have believed
+that your father was capable of being so disagreeably
+haughty. Of course, I expected him
+to say something about our rights, failing
+Harry's, and he treated them as if they did not
+exist. Even when I introduced them in the
+most delicate way, he was what I call downright
+rude. 'Julius,' he said, 'I will not discuss
+any future that pre-supposes Harry's death.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Father's sun rises and sets in Harry, and it
+was like him to speak that way; he meant
+nothing against us. Father would always do
+right. What I feel most is the refusal to give
+us our own apartments in Seat-Sandal. We do
+not want to live here all the time, but we ought
+to be able to feel that we have a certain home
+here."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, indeed. It is very important in my
+eyes to keep a footing in the house. Possession
+is a kind of right. But never mind,
+Sophia. I have always had an impression that
+this was my home. The first moment I
+<a name="Page_175" id="Page_175"></a>crossed the threshold I felt it. All its rooms
+were familiar to me. People do not have such
+presentiments for nothing."</p>
+
+<p>There is a class of lovers who find their
+supremest pleasure in isolating themselves;
+who consider their own affairs an oasis of delight,
+and make it desert all around them.
+Julius and Sophia belonged to it. They really
+enjoyed the idea that they were being badly
+used. They talked over the squire's injustice,
+Mrs. Sandal's indifference to every one but
+Harry, and Charlotte's envy, until they had
+persuaded themselves that they were the only
+respectable and intelligent members of the
+family. Naturally Sophia's nature deteriorated
+under this isolating process. She grew secretive
+and suspicious. Her love-affairs assumed
+a proportion which put her in false relations to
+all the rest of the world.</p>
+
+<p>It was unfortunate that they had come to
+a crisis during Harry's visit, for of course
+Harry occupied a large share of every one's
+interest. The squire took the opportunity to
+talk over the affairs of the estate with him, and
+this was not a kind of conversation they felt
+inclined to make general. It took them long
+<a name="Page_176" id="Page_176"></a>solitary walks to the different "folds," and
+several times as far as Kendal together. "Am
+I one of the family, or am I not?" Julius
+would ask Sophia on such occasions; and then
+the discussion of this question separated them
+from it, sometimes for hours at a time.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Sandal hardly perceived the growth of
+this domestic antagonism. When Harry was
+at Seat-Sandal, she lived and moved and had
+her being in Harry. His food and drink, and
+the multitude of his small comforts; his friends
+and amusements; the renovation of his linen
+and hosiery; his hopes and fears, and his
+promotion or marriage, were enough to fill the
+mother's heart. She was by no means oblivious
+of Sophia's new interests, she only
+thought that they could be put aside until
+Harry's short visit was over; and Charlotte's
+sympathies were also with Harry. "Julius
+and Sophia do not want them, mother," she
+said, "they are sufficient unto themselves. If
+I enter a room pre-occupied by them, Sophia
+sits silent over her work, with a look of injury
+on her face; and Julius walks about, and kicks
+the stools out of his way, and simply 'looks'
+me out of their presence."</p><p><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177"></a></p>
+
+<p>After such an expulsion one morning, she
+put on her bonnet and mantle, and went into
+the park. She was hot and trembling with
+anger, and her eyes were misty with tears. In
+the main walk she met Harry. He was smoking,
+and pacing slowly up and down under the
+bare branches of the oaks. For a moment he
+also seemed annoyed at her intrusion on his
+solitude; but the next one he had tucked
+her arm through his own, and was looking
+with brotherly sympathy into her flushed and
+troubled face. This morning Charlotte felt it
+to be a great comfort to complain to him,
+to even cry a little over the breaking of the
+family bond, and the loss of her sister's affection.</p>
+
+<p>"I have always been so proud of Sophia,
+always given up to her in every thing. When
+grandmother showed me the sapphire necklace,
+and said she was going to leave it to me
+because she loved me best, I begged her not
+to slight Sophia in such a way as that,&mdash;Sophia
+being the elder, you know, Harry. I
+cried about it until she was almost angry with
+me. Julius offered his hand to me first; and
+though I claim no merit for giving up what I
+<a name="Page_178" id="Page_178"></a>do not want, yet, all the same, if I had wanted
+him I should have refused, because I saw that
+Sophia had set her heart upon him. I should
+indeed, Harry."</p>
+
+<p>"I believe you would, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"And somehow Julius manages to give me
+the feeling that I am only in Seat-Sandal on
+his tolerance. Many a time a day I have to
+tell myself that father is still alive, and that I
+have a right in my own home. I do not know
+how he manages to make me feel so."</p>
+
+<p>"In the same way that he conveys to me
+the impression that I shall never be squire of
+Sandal-Side. He has doomed me to death in
+his own mind; and I believe if I had to live
+with him, I should feel constrained to go and
+shoot myself."</p>
+
+<p>"I would come home, and get married,
+Harry. There will be room enough and welcome
+enough for your wife in Seat-Sandal,
+especially if she be Emily."</p>
+
+<p>"She will not be Emily; for I love some
+one else far away better,&mdash;millions of times
+better than I love Emily."</p>
+
+<p>"I am so glad, Harry. Have you told
+father?"</p><p><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Not yet. I do not think he will be glad,
+Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"But why?"</p>
+
+<p>"There are many reasons."</p>
+
+<p>"Such as?"</p>
+
+<p>"She is poor."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! that is bad, Harry; because I know
+that we are not rich. But she is not your
+inferior? I mean she is not uneducated or
+unladylike?"</p>
+
+<p>"She is highly educated, and in all England
+there is not a more perfect lady."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I can see no reason to think father
+will not be pleased. I am sure, Harry, that I
+shall love your wife. Oh, yes! I shall love her
+very dearly."</p>
+
+<p>Then Harry pressed her arm close to his
+side, and looked lovingly down into her bright,
+earnest face. There was no need of speech.
+In a glance their souls touched each other.</p>
+
+<p>"And so he asked you first, eh, Charley?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"And you would not have him? What for
+Charley?"</p>
+
+<p>"I did not like Julius, and I did like some
+one else."</p><p><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Oh! Oh! Who is the some one else?"</p>
+
+<p>"Guess, Harry. He is very like you, very:
+fair and tall, with clear, candid, happy blue
+eyes; and brown hair curling close over his
+head. In the folds and in the fields he is a
+master. His heart is gentle to all, and full of
+love for me. He has spirit, dint,<a name="FNanchor_6_6" id="FNanchor_6_6"></a><a href="#Footnote_6_6" class="fnanchor">[6]</a> ambition,
+enterprise; and can work twenty hours out of
+the twenty-four to carry out his own plans.
+He is a right good fellow, Harry."</p>
+
+<p>"A North-country man?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly. Do you think I would marry a
+stranger?"</p>
+
+<p>"Cumberland born?"</p>
+
+<p>"Who else?"</p>
+
+<p>"Then it is Steve Latrigg, eh? Well, Charley,
+you might go farther, and fare worse. I
+don't think he is worthy of you."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, but I do!"</p>
+
+<p>"Very few men are worthy of you."</p>
+
+<p>"Only Steve. I want you to like Steve.
+Harry."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly. Seat-Sandal folks and Up-Hill
+folks are always thick friends. And Steve and
+I were boy chums. He is a fine fellow, and no
+<a name="Page_181" id="Page_181"></a>mistake. I am glad he is to be my brother.
+I asked mother about him; and she said he was
+in Yorkshire, learning how to spin and weave
+wool&mdash;a queer thing, Charley."</p>
+
+<p>"Not at all. He may just as well spin his
+own fleeces as sell them to Yorkshiremen to
+spin." Then they talked awhile of Stephen's
+plans, and Harry appeared to be much impressed
+with them. "It is a pity father does
+not join him, Charley," he said. "Every one
+is doing something of the kind now. Land and
+sheep do not make money fast enough for the
+wants of our present life. The income of the
+estate is no larger than it was in grandfather's
+time; but the expenses are much greater,
+although we do not keep up the same extravagant
+style. I need money, too, need it very
+much; but I see plainly that father has none to
+spare. Julius will press him very close."</p>
+
+<p>"What has Julius to do with father's
+money?"</p>
+
+<p>"Father must, in honor, pay Sophia's portion.
+Unfortunately, when the fellow was here
+last, father told him that he had put away from
+the estate one hundred pounds a year for each
+of his girls. Under this promise, Sophia's
+<a name="Page_182" id="Page_182"></a>right with interest will be near three thousand
+pounds, exclusive of her share in the money
+grandmother left you. I am sorry to say that
+I have had something to do with making it
+hard for father to meet these obligations. And
+Julius wants the money paid at the marriage.
+Father, too, feels very much as I feel, and
+would rather throw it into the sea than give it
+to him; only <i>noblesse oblige</i>."</p>
+
+<p>The subject evidently irritated Harry beyond
+endurance, and he suddenly changed it by taking
+from his pocket an ivory miniature. He gave
+it to Charlotte, and watched her face with a
+glow of pleasant expectation. "Why, Harry!"
+she cried, "does so lovely a woman really
+exist?"</p>
+
+<p>He nodded happily, and answered in a voice
+full of emotion, "And she loves me."</p>
+
+<p>"It is the countenance of an angel."</p>
+
+<p>"And she loves me. I am not worthy to
+touch the hem of her garment, Charley, but
+she loves me." Then Charlotte lifted the pictured
+face to her lips. Their confidence was
+complete; and they did not think it necessary
+to talk it over, or to exact promises of secrecy
+from each other.</p><p><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183"></a></p>
+
+<p>The next day Harry returned to his regiment,
+and Sophia's affairs began to receive the
+attention which their important crisis demanded.
+In those days it was customary for
+girls to make their own wedding outfit, and
+there was no sewing-machine to help them.
+"Mine is the first marriage in the family,"
+Sophia said, "and I think there ought to be a
+great deal of interest felt in it." And there
+was. Grandmother Sandal's awmries were
+opened for old laces and fine cambric, and petticoats
+and spencers of silks wonderful in quality
+and color, and guiltless of any admixture of
+less precious material. There were whole sets
+of many garments to make, and tucking and
+frilling and stitching were then slow processes.
+Agnes Bulteel came to assist; but the work
+promised to be so tedious, that the marriage-day
+was postponed until July.</p>
+
+<p>In the mean time, Julius spent his time between
+Oxford and Sandal-Side. Every visit
+was distinguished by some rich or rare gift to
+his bride, and he always felt a pleasure in assuring
+himself that Charlotte was consumed
+with envy and regret. He was very much in
+love with Sophia, and quite glad she was going
+<a name="Page_184" id="Page_184"></a>to marry him; and yet he dearly liked to think
+that he made Charlotte sorry for her rejection
+of his love, and wistfully anxious for the rings
+and bracelets that were the portion of his betrothed.
+Sophia soon found out that this idea
+flattered and pleased him, and it gave her neither
+shame nor regret to indorse it. She loved
+no one but Julius, and she made a kind of
+merit in giving up every one for him. The
+sentiment sounded rather well; but it was really
+an intense selfishness, wearing the mask
+of unselfishness. She did not reflect that the
+daily love and duty due to others cannot be
+sinlessly withheld, or given to some object of
+our own particular choice, or that such a selfish
+idolatry is a domestic crime.</p>
+
+<p>It was a very unhappy time to Charlotte.
+Her mother was weary with many unusual
+cares, her father more silent and depressed
+than she had ever before seen him. The
+sunny serenity of her happy home was disturbed
+by a multitude of new elements, for an
+atmosphere of constant expectation gave a
+restless tone to its usual placid routine. And
+through all and below all, there was that feeling
+of money perplexity, which, where, it exists,
+<a name="Page_185" id="Page_185"></a>is no more to be hid than the subtle odor
+of musk, present though unseen.</p>
+
+<p>This year the white winter appeared to Charlotte
+interminable in length. The days in
+which it was impossible to go out, full of
+Sophia's sewing and little worries and ostentations;
+the windy, tempestuous nights, that
+swept the gathering drifts away; the cloudless
+moonlight nights, full of that awful, breathless
+quiet that broods in land-locked dales,&mdash;all of
+them, and all of Nature's moods, had become
+inexpressibly, monotonously wearisome before
+the change came. But one morning at the end
+of March, there was a great west wind charged
+with heavy rains, and in a few hours the snow
+on all the fells had been turned into rushing
+floods, that came roaring down from every side
+into the valley.</p>
+
+<div class="poem">
+<span class="i11">"Oh, wind!<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">If winter comes, can spring be far behind?"<br /></span>
+</div>
+
+
+<p>quoted Charlotte, as she stood watching the
+white cascades.</p>
+
+<p>"It will be cuckoo time directly my dear;
+and the lambs will be bleating on the fells, and
+the yellow primroses blowing under all the
+hedges. I want to see the swallows take the
+<a name="Page_186" id="Page_186"></a>storm on their wings badly this year. Eh?
+What, Charlotte?"</p>
+
+<p>"So do I, father. I never was so tired of
+the house before."</p>
+
+<p>"There's a bit of a difference lately, I think.
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte looked at him; there was no need
+to speak. They both understood and felt the
+full misery of household changes that are not
+entirely happy ones; changes that bring unfaithfulness
+and ingratitude on one side, and
+resentful, wounded love on the other. And
+the worst of it all was, that it might have
+been so different. Why had the lovers set
+themselves apart from the family, had secrets
+and consultations and interests they refused to
+share? How had it happened that Sophia had
+come to consider her welfare as apart from,
+and in opposition to, that of the general welfare
+of Seat-Sandal? And when this feeling
+existed, it seemed unjust to Charlotte that
+they should still expect the whole house and
+household to be kept in turmoil for the
+furtherance of their plans, and that every
+one should be made to contribute to their
+happiness.</p><p><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187"></a></p>
+
+<p>"After all, maybe it is a bit natural," said
+the squire with a sad air of apology. "I have
+noticed even the robins get angry if you watch
+them building their nests."</p>
+
+<p>"But they, at least, build their own nest,
+father. The cock-robin does not go to his
+parents, and the hen robin to her parents, and
+say, 'Give us all the straw you can, and put
+it down at the foot of our tree; but don't
+dare to peep into the branches, or offer us any
+suggestions about the nest, or expect to have
+an opinion about our housekeeping.' Selfishness
+spoils every thing, father. I think if a
+rose could be selfish it would be hideous."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think a lover would make my
+Charlotte forget her father and mother, and
+feel contempt for her home, and all in and
+about it that she does not want for herself.
+Why, a stranger would think that Sophia was
+never loved by any human heart before! They
+would think that she never had been happy
+before. Nay, then, she sets more store by the
+few nick-nacks Julius has given her than all
+I have bought her for twenty years. When
+yonder last bracelet came, she went on as if
+she had never seen aught of the kind in all
+<a name="Page_188" id="Page_188"></a>her born days. Yet I have bought her one or
+two that cost more money, and happen more
+love, than it did. Eh? What, Charlotte?"</p>
+
+<p>There were two large tears standing in his
+blue eyes, and two sprang into Charlotte's to
+meet them. She clasped his hand tight, and
+after a minute's silence said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I have a lover, father; the best a girl ever
+had. Has he made any difference between you
+and me? Only that I love you better. You
+are my first love; the very first creature I
+remember, father. One summer day you had
+me in your arms in the garden. I recollect
+looking at you and knowing you. I think it
+was at that moment my soul found me."</p>
+
+<p>"It was on a summer day, Charlotte? Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"And the garden was all roses, father; red
+with roses,&mdash;roses full of scent. I can smell
+them yet. The sunshine, the roses, the sweet
+air, your face,&mdash;I shall never, never forget
+that moment, father."</p>
+
+<p>"Nor I. I was a very happy man in those
+days, Charlotte. Young and happy, and full
+of hope. I thought my children were some
+new make of children. I could not have
+<a name="Page_189" id="Page_189"></a>believed then, that they would ever give me
+a heartache, or have one themselves. And I
+had not a care. Money was very easy with
+me then: now it is middling hard to bring
+buckle and tongue together."</p>
+
+<p>"When Sophia is married, we can begin
+and save a little. Mother and you and I can
+be happy without extravagances."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure, we can; but the trouble is,
+my saving will be the losing of all I have to
+send away. It is very hard, Charlotte, to do
+right at both ends. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>After this conversation, spring came on
+rapidly, and it was not long ere Charlotte
+managed to reach Up-Hill. She had not seen
+Ducie for several weeks, and she was longing
+to hear something of Stephen. "But if ill
+had come, ill would have cried out, and I
+would have heard tell;" she thought, as she
+picked her way among the stones and <i>d&eacute;bris</i>
+of the winter storms. The country was yet
+bare; the trees had no leaves, no nests, no
+secrets; but she could see the sap running
+into the branches, making them dark red,
+scarlet, or yellow as rods of gold. Higher up,
+the pines, always green, took her into their
+<a name="Page_190" id="Page_190"></a>shade; into their calm spirit of unchangeableness,
+their equal light, their keen aromatic air.
+Then came the bare fell, and the raw north
+wind, and the low gray house, stretching itself
+under the leafless, outspreading limbs of the
+sycamores.</p>
+
+<p>In the valley, there had been many wild flowers,&mdash;tufts
+of violets and early primroses,&mdash;and
+even at Up Hill the blackthorn's stiff boughs
+were covered with tiny white buds, and here and
+there an open blossom. Ducie was in the
+garden at work; and as Charlotte crossed the
+steps in its stone wall she lifted her head, and
+saw her. Their meeting was free from all demonstration;
+only a smile, and a word or two of
+welcome, and yet how conscious of affection!
+How satisfied both women were! Ducie went
+on with her task, and Charlotte stood by her
+side, and watched her drop the brown seeds
+into the damp, rich earth; watched her clip
+the box-borders, and loosen the soil about the
+springing crocus bulbs. Here and there tufts
+of snowdrops were in full bloom,&mdash;white, frail
+bells, looking as if they had known only cheerless
+hours and cold sunbeams, and wept and
+shrank and feared through them.</p><p><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191"></a></p>
+
+<p>As they went into the house, Ducie gathered
+a few; but at the threshhold, Charlotte turned,
+and saw them in her hand. A little fear and
+annoyance came into her face. "You a North-country
+woman, Ducie," she said, "and yet
+going to bring snowdrops across the doorstone?
+I would not have believed such a thing of
+you. Leave them outside the porch. Be said,
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"It seems such a thing to think of flowers
+that way,&mdash;making them signs of sorrow."</p>
+
+<p>"You know what you said about your father
+and the plant,&mdash;'Death-come-quickly.' I have
+heard snowdrops called 'flowers from dead-men's
+dale.' Look at them. They are like
+a shrouded corpse. They keep their heads
+always turned down to the grave. It is ill-luck
+to bring them where there is life and love and
+warmth. It will do you no harm to mind me;
+so be said, Ducie. Besides, I wouldn't pull
+them anyway. There was little Grace Lewthwaite,
+she was always gathering the poor, innocent
+flowers just to fling them on the dusty
+road to be trodden and trampled to pieces;
+well, before she was twelve years old, she faded
+away too. Perhaps even the prayers of mangled
+<a name="Page_192" id="Page_192"></a>flowers may be heard by the merciful
+Creator."</p>
+
+<p>"You do give me such turns, Charlotte."
+But who ever reasons with a superstition?
+Ducie simply obeyed Charlotte's wish, and laid
+the pallid blooms almost remorsefully back
+upon the earth from which she had taken them.
+A strange melancholy filled her heart; although
+the servants were busy all around, and everywhere
+she heard the good-natured laugh, the
+thoughtless whistle, or the songs of hearts at
+ease.</p>
+
+<p>When she entered the houseplace she put
+the bright kettle on the hob, and took out her
+silver teapot and her best cups of lovely crown
+Derby. And as she moved about in her quiet,
+hospitable way they began to talk of Stephen.
+"Was he well?"&mdash;"Yes, he was well, but
+there were things that might be better. I
+thought when he went to Bradford," continued
+Ducie, "that he would at least be learning
+something that he might be the better of in
+the long end; and that in a mill he would over-get
+his notions about sheepskins being spun
+into golden fleeces. But he doesn't seem to
+get any new light that way, and Up-Hill is not
+<a name="Page_193" id="Page_193"></a>doing well without him. Fold and farm are
+needing the master's eye and hand; and it will
+be a poor lambing season for us, I think, wanting
+Steve. And, deary me, Charlotte, one word
+from you would bring him home!"</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte stooped, and lifted the tortoise-shell
+cat, lying on the rug at her feet. She was not
+fond of cats, and she was only attentive to puss
+as the best means of hiding her blushes. Ducie
+understood the small, womanly ruse, and
+waited no other answer. "What is the matter
+with the squire, Charlotte? Does he think that
+Stephen isn't good enough to marry you? I'll
+not say that Latrigg evens Sandal in all things,
+but I will say that there are very few families
+that can even Latrigg. We have been without
+reproach,&mdash;good women, honest men; not afraid
+of any face of clay, though it wore a crown
+above it."</p>
+
+<p>"Dear Ducie, there is no question at all of
+that. The trouble arose about Julius Sandal.
+Father was determined that I or Sophia should
+marry him, and he was afraid of Steve standing
+in the way of Julius. As for myself, I felt
+as if Julius had been invited to Seat-Sandal
+that he might make his choice of us; and I
+<a name="Page_194" id="Page_194"></a>took good care that he should understand from
+the first hour that I was not on his approbation.
+I resented the position on my own account, and
+I did not intend Stephen to feel that he was
+only getting a girl who had been appraised by
+Julius Sandal, and declined."</p>
+
+<p>"You are a good girl, Charlotte; and as for
+Steve standing in the way of Julius Sandal, he
+will, perhaps, do that yet, and to some more
+purpose than sweet-hearting. I hear tell that
+he is very rich; but Steve is not poor,&mdash;no, not
+by a good deal. His grandfather and I have
+been saving for him more than twenty years,
+and Steve is one to turn his penny well and
+often. If you marry Steve, you will not have
+to study about money matters."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor or rich, I shall marry Steve if he is
+true to me."</p>
+
+<p>"There is another thing, Charlotte, a thing
+I talk about to no one; but we will speak
+of it once and forever. Have you heard a
+word about Steve's father? My trouble is
+long dead and buried, but there are some that
+will open the grave itself for a mouthful of
+scandal. What have you heard? Don't be
+afraid to speak out."</p><p><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I heard that you ran away with Steve's
+father."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I did."</p>
+
+<p>"That your father and mother opposed your
+marriage very much."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, that also is true."</p>
+
+<p>"That he was a handsome lad, called Matt
+Pattison, your father's head shepherd."</p>
+
+<p>"Was that all?"</p>
+
+<p>"That it killed your mother."</p>
+
+<p>"No, that is untrue. Mother died from an
+inflammation brought on by taking cold. I was
+no-ways to blame for her death. I was to
+blame for running away from my home and
+duty, and I took in full all the sorrowful wage
+I earned. Steve's father did not live to see
+his son; and when I heard of mother's death,
+I determined to go back to father, and stay
+with him always if he would let me. I got
+to Sandal village in the evening, and stayed
+with Nancy Bell all night. In the morning I
+went up the fell; it was a wet, cold morning,
+with gusts of wind driving the showers like a
+solid sheet eastward. We had a hard fight up
+the breast of the mountain; and the house
+looked bleak and desolate, for the men were
+<a name="Page_196" id="Page_196"></a>all in the barn threshing, and the women in
+the kitchen at the butter-troughs. I stood
+in the porch to catch my breath, and take my
+plaid from around the child; and I heard father
+in a loud, solemn voice saying the Collect,&mdash;father
+always spoke in that way when he was
+saying the Confession or the Collect,&mdash;and I
+knew very well that he would be standing at
+that east window, with his prayer-book open
+on the sill. So I waited until I heard the
+'Amen,' and then I lifted the latch and went
+in. He turned around and faced me; and his
+eyes fell at once upon little Steve, who was a
+bonny lad then, more than three years old. 'I
+have come back to you, father,' I said, 'I and
+my little Steve.'&mdash;'Where is thy husband?'
+he asked. I said, 'He is in the grave. I did
+wrong, and I am sorry, father."</p>
+
+<p>"'Then I forgive thee.' That was all he
+said. His eyes were fixed upon Steve, for
+he never had a son of his own; and he held
+out his hands, and Steve went straight to him;
+and he lifted the boy, and kissed him again and
+again, and from that moment he loved him
+with all his soul. He never cast up to me the
+wrong I had done; and by and by I told him
+<a name="Page_197" id="Page_197"></a>all that had happened to me, and we never
+more had a secret between us, but worked
+together for one end; and what that end was,
+some day you may find out. I wish you would
+write a word or two to Steve. A word would
+bring him home, dear."</p>
+
+<p>"But I cannot write it, Ducie. I promised
+father there should be no love-making between
+us, and I would not break a word that father
+trusts in. Besides, Stephen is too proud and
+too honorable to have any underhand courting.
+When he can walk in and out Seat-Sandal in
+dayshine and in dark, and as every one's
+equal, he will come to see me. Until then we
+can trust each other and wait."</p>
+
+<p>"What does the squire think of Steve's
+plans? Maybe, now, they are not very pleasant
+to him. I remember at the sheep-shearing he
+did not say very much."</p>
+
+<p>"He did not say very much because he
+never thought that Steve was in earnest.
+Father does not like changes, and you know
+how land-owners regard traders. And I'm sure
+you wouldn't even one of our shepherd-lads
+with a man that minds a loom. The brave
+fellows, travelling the mountain-tops in the
+<a name="Page_198" id="Page_198"></a>fiercest storms to fold the sheep, or seek some
+stray or weakly lamb, are very different from
+the lank, white-faced mannikins all finger-ends
+for a bit of machinery; aren't they, Ducie?
+And I would far rather see Steve counting his
+flocks on the fells than his spinning-jennys in
+a mill. Father was troubled about the railway
+coming to Ambleside, and I do think a factory
+in Sandal-Side would make him heart-sick."</p>
+
+<p>"Then Steve shall never build one while
+Sandal lives. Do you think I would have the
+squire made heart-sick if I could make him
+heart-whole? Not for all the woollen yarn in
+England. Tell him Ducie said so. The
+squire and I are old, old friends. Why, we
+pulled primroses together in the very meadow
+Steve thought of building in! I'm not the
+woman to put a mill before a friend, oh, no!
+And in the long end I think you are right,
+Charlotte. A man had better work among
+sheep than among human beings. They are
+a deal more peaceable and easy to get on
+with. It is not so very hard for a shepherd to
+be a good man."</p>
+
+<p>"You speak as I like to hear you, Ducie;
+but I must be going, for a deal falls to my
+<a name="Page_199" id="Page_199"></a>oversight now." And she rose quickly from
+the tea-table, and as she tied on her bonnet,
+began to sing,&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"'God bless the sheep upon the fells!<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Oh, do you hear the tinkling bells<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Of sheep that wander on the fells?<br /></span>
+</div><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">The tinkling bells the silence fills,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Sings cheerily the soul that wills;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">God bless the shepherd on the hills!<br /></span>
+</div><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">God bless the sheep! Their tinkling bells<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Make music over all the fells;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">By <i>force</i> and <i>gill</i> and <i>tarn</i> it swells,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And this is what their music tells:<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">God bless the sheep upon the fells.'"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>The melody was wild and simple, a little
+plaintive also; and Charlotte sang it with a low,
+sweet monotony that recalled, one knew not
+how or why, the cool fragrance of the hillside,
+and the scent of wild flowers by running
+water.</p>
+
+<p>Then she went slowly home, Ducie walking
+to the pine-wood with her. There was a vague
+unrest and fear at her heart, she knew not
+why; for who can tell whence spring their
+thoughts, or what mover first starts them from
+<a name="Page_200" id="Page_200"></a>their secret lodging-place? A sadness she
+could not fight down took possession of her;
+and it annoyed her the more, because she
+found every one pleasantly excited over a box
+of presents that had just arrived from India for
+Sophia. She knew that her depression would
+be interpreted by some as envy and jealousy,
+and she resented the false position it put her
+in; and yet she found it impossible to affect
+the enthusiasm which was expected from her
+over the Cashmere shawl and scarfs, the Indian
+fans and jewelry, the carved ivory trinkets,
+the boxes full of Eastern scents,&mdash;sandalwood
+and calamus, nard and attar of roses, and
+pungent gums that made the old "Seat" feel
+like a little bit of Asia.</p>
+
+<p>In a few days Julius followed; he came to
+see the presents, and to read, with personal
+illustrations and comments, the letters that had
+accompanied them. Sophia's ideas of her own
+importance grew constantly more pronounced;
+indeed, there was a certain amount of "claim"
+in them, which no one liked very well to submit
+to. And yet it was difficult to resist demands
+enforced by such remarks as, "It is the last
+time I shall ask for such a thing;" "One expects
+<a name="Page_201" id="Page_201"></a>their own people to take a little interest
+in their marriage;" "I am sure Julius and <i>his</i>
+family have done all <i>they</i> can;" "They seem
+to understand what a girl must feel and like at
+such an eventful time of her life," and so on,
+and so on, in variations suited to the circumstances
+or the occasion.</p>
+
+<p>Every one was worn out before July, and
+every one felt it to be a relief when the wedding-day
+came. It was ushered in with the
+chiming of bells, and the singing of bride-songs
+by the village children. The village itself
+was turned upside down, and the house
+inside out. As for the gloomy old church, it
+looked like a festal place, with flowers and gay
+clothing and smiling faces. It was the express
+wish of Sophia that none of the company
+should wear white. "That distinction," she
+said, "ought to be reserved for the bride;"
+and among the maids in pink and blue and
+primrose, she stood a very lily of womanhood.
+Her diaphanous, floating robe of Dacca muslin;
+her Indian veil of silver tissue, filmy as light;
+her gleaming pearls and feathery fan, made her</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"A sight to dream of, not to tell."</p></div><p><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202"></a></p>
+
+<p>The service was followed by the conventional
+wedding-breakfast; the congratulations of
+friends, and the rattling away of the bridal-carriage
+to the "hurrahing" of the servants and
+the villagers; and the <i>tin-tin-tabula</i> of the wedding-peals.
+Before four o'clock the last guest
+had departed, and the squire stood with his
+wife and Charlotte weary and disconsolate
+amid the remains of the feast and the dying
+flowers; all of them distinctly sensitive to that
+mournful air which accomplished pleasures
+leave behind them.</p>
+
+<p>The squire could say nothing to dispel it.
+He took his rod as an excuse for solitude, and
+went off to the fells. Mrs. Sandal was crying
+with exhaustion, and was easily persuaded to
+go to her room, and sleep. Then Charlotte
+called the servants, men and women, and removed
+every trace of the ceremony, and all
+that was unusual or extravagant. She set the
+simplest of meals; she managed in some way,
+without a word, to give the worried squire the
+assurance that all the folly and waste and
+hurryment were over for ever; and that his life
+was to fall back into a calm, regular, economical
+groove.</p><p><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203"></a></p>
+
+<p>He drank his tea and smoked his pipe to
+this sense, and was happier than he had been
+for many a week.</p>
+
+<p>"It is a middling good thing, Alice," he
+said, "that we have only one more daughter to
+marry. I should think a matter of three or
+four would ruin or kill a man, let alone a
+mother. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is the blessed truth, William. And
+yet it is the pride of my heart to say that there
+never was such a bride or such a bridal in Sandal-Side
+before. Still, I am tired, and I feel
+just as if I had had a trouble. Come day, go
+day; at the long end, life is no better than the
+preacher called it&mdash;<i>vanity</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure it is not. We laugh at a wedding,
+we cry at a burying, a christening
+brings us a feast. On the Sabbath we say our
+litany; and as for the rest of the year, one day
+marrows another."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well, William Sandal! Maybe we
+will both feel better after a night's sleep. To-morrow
+is untouched."</p>
+
+<p>And the squire, looking into her pale, placid
+face, had not the heart to speak out his
+thought, which was, "Nay, nay; we have
+<a name="Page_204" id="Page_204"></a>mortgaged to-morrow. Debt and fear, and the
+penalties of over-work and over-eating and over-feeling,
+will be dogging us for their dues by
+dayshine."</p><p><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VIII" id="CHAPTER_VIII"></a>CHAPTER VIII.</h2>
+
+<h3>THE ENEMY IN THE HOUSEHOLD.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>
+"There is a method in man's wickedness,<br />
+It grows up by degrees."</p>
+
+<p>"How sharper than a serpent's tooth it is<br />
+To have a thankless child!"</p><br /></div>
+
+
+
+<p>After the wedding, there were some
+weeks of that peaceful monotony which
+is the happiest vehicle for daily life,&mdash;weeks
+so uniform that Charlotte remembered their
+events as little as she did their particular
+weather. The only circumstance that cast any
+shadow over them related to Harry. His behavior
+had been somewhat remarkable, and the
+hope that time would explain it had not been
+realized at the end of August.</p>
+
+<p>About three weeks before Sophia's marriage,
+Harry suddenly wrote to say that he had
+obtained a three months' furlough, in order to
+go to Italy with a sick friend. This letter, so
+utterly unexpected, caused some heart-burning
+<a name="Page_206" id="Page_206"></a>and disappointment. Sophia had calculated
+upon Harry's fine appearance and splendid
+uniform as a distinct addition to her wedding
+spectacle. She also felt that the whole neighborhood
+would be speculating upon the cause
+of his absence, and very likely infer from it
+that he disapproved of Julius; and the bare
+suspicion of such a slight made her indignant.</p>
+
+<p>Julius considered this to be the true state of
+the case, though he promised himself "to find
+out all about Mr. Harry's affairs" as soon as
+he had the leisure and opportunity.</p>
+
+<p>"The idea of Harry going as sick-nurse with
+any friend or comrade is absurd, Sophia. However,
+we can easily take Florence into our
+wedding-trip, only we must not let Charlotte
+know of our intention. Charlotte is against
+us, Sophia; and you may depend upon it,
+Harry meant to insult us by his absence."</p>
+
+<p>Insult or not to the bride and bridegroom,
+it was a great disappointment to Mrs. Sandal.
+To see, to speak to Harry was always a sure
+delight to her. The squire loved and yet
+feared his visits. Harry always needed money;
+and lately his father had begun to understand,
+and for the first time in his life, what a many-sided
+<a name="Page_207" id="Page_207"></a>need it was. To go to his secretary, and
+to find no gold pieces in its cash-drawer; and to
+his bank-book, and find no surplus credit there,
+gave the squire a feeling of blank amazement
+and heart-sick perplexity. He felt that such a
+change as that might prefigure other changes
+still more painful and frightsome.</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte inclined to the same opinion as
+Julius, regarding her brother's sudden flight to
+Florence. She concluded that he had felt it
+impossible to congratulate his sister, or to simulate
+any fraternal regard for Julius; and her
+knowledge of facts made her read for "sick
+friend" "fair friend." It was, indeed, very likely
+that the beautiful girl, whose likeness Harry
+carried so near his heart, had gone to Florence;
+and that he had moved heaven and earth
+to follow her there. And when his own love-affairs
+were pressing and important, how was it
+likely that he could care for those of Julius and
+Sophia?</p>
+
+<p>So, at intervals, they wondered a little about
+Harry's peculiar movement, and tried hard to
+find something definite below the surface words
+of his short letters. Otherwise, a great peace
+had settled over Seat-Sandal. Its hall-doors
+<a name="Page_208" id="Page_208"></a>stood open all day long, and the August sunshine
+and the garden scents drifted in with the
+lights and shadows. Life had settled down
+into such simple ways, that it seemed to be
+always at rest. The hours went and came, and
+brought with them their little measure of duty
+and pleasure, both so usual and easy, that they
+took nothing from the feelings or the strength,
+and gave an infinite sense of peace and contentment.</p>
+
+<p>One August evening they were in the garden;
+there had been several hot, clear days,
+and the harvesters were making the most of
+every hour. The squire had been in the field
+until near sunset, and now he was watching
+anxiously for the last wain. "We have the
+earliest shearing in Sandal-Side," he said.
+"The sickle has not been in the upper meadows
+yet, and if they finish to-night it will be a good
+thing. It's a fine moon for work. <i>A fine moon,
+God bless her</i>! Hark! There is the song I
+have been waiting for, and all's well, Charlotte."
+And they stood still to listen to the
+rumble of the wagon, and the rude, hearty
+chant that at intervals accompanied it:&mdash;</p><p><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209"></a></p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Blest be the day that Christ was born!<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">The last sheaf of Sandal corn<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Is well bound, and better shorn.<br /></span>
+<span class="i9">Hip, hip, hurrah!"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"Good-evening, squire." The speaker had
+come quickly around one of the garden hedges,
+and his voice seemed to fall out of mid-air.
+Charlotte turned, with eyes full of light, and a
+flush of color that made her exceedingly handsome.</p>
+
+<p>"Well-a-mercy! Good-evening, Stephen.
+When did you get home? Nobody had heard
+tell. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I came this afternoon, squire; and as there
+is a favor you can do us, I thought I would
+ask it at once."</p>
+
+<p>"Surely, Stephen. What can I do? Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I hear your harvest is home. Can you
+spare us a couple of men? The wheat in Low
+Barra fields is ready for the sickle."</p>
+
+<p>"Three men, four, if you want them. You
+cannot have too many sickles. Cut wheat while
+the sun shines. Eh? What? How is the lady
+at Up-Hill?"</p>
+
+<p>"Mother is middling well, I'm obliged to
+<a name="Page_210" id="Page_210"></a>you. I think she has failed though, since
+grandfather died."</p>
+
+<p>"It is likely. She has been too much by
+herself. You should stay at home, Stephen
+Latrigg. A man's duty is more often there
+than anywhere else. Eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think you are right now, squire." And
+then he blundered into the very statement that
+he ought to have let alone. "And I am not
+going to build the mill, squire,&mdash;not yet, at
+least. I would not do any thing to annoy you
+for the world."</p>
+
+<p>The information was pleasant to Sandal; but
+he had already heard it, in its least offensive
+way, through Ducie and Charlotte. Steve's
+broad relinquishment demanded some acknowledgment,
+and appeared to put him under an
+obligation which he did not feel he had any
+right to acknowledge. He considered the
+building of a mill so near his own property a
+great social wrong, and why should he thank
+Stephen Latrigg for not committing it?</p>
+
+<p>So he answered coldly, "You must take your
+own way, Stephen. I am an old man. I have
+had my say in my generation, maybe I haven't
+any right to meddle with yours. New men,
+<a name="Page_211" id="Page_211"></a>new times." Then being conscious that he was
+a little ungenerous he walked off to Mrs. Sandal,
+and left the lovers together. Steve would
+have forgiven the squire a great deal more for
+such an opportunity, especially as a still kinder
+after-thought followed it. For he had not gone
+far before he turned, and called back, "Bring
+Steve into the house, Charlotte. He will stay,
+and have a bit of supper with us, no doubt."
+Perhaps the lovers made the way into the house
+a little roundabout. But Sandal was not an
+unjust man; and having given them the opportunity,
+he did not blame them for taking it.
+Besides he could trust Charlotte. Though the
+heavens fell, he could trust Charlotte.</p>
+
+<p>During supper the conversation turned again
+to Stephen's future plans. Whether the squire
+liked to admit the fact or not, he was deeply
+interested in them; and he listened carefully to
+what the young man said.</p>
+
+<p>"If I am going to trust to sheep, squire,
+then I may as well have plenty to trust to. I
+think of buying the Penghyll 'walk,' and putting
+a thousand on it."</p>
+
+<p>"My song, Stephen!"</p>
+
+<p>"I can manage them quite well. I shall get
+<a name="Page_212" id="Page_212"></a>more shepherds, and there are new ways of
+doing things that lighten labor very much. I
+have been finding out all about them. I think
+of taking three thousand fleeces, at the very
+least, to Bradford next summer."</p>
+
+<p>"Two hundred years ago somebody thought
+of harnessing a flock of wild geese for a trip to
+the moon. They never could do it. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>Stephen laughed a little uncomfortably.
+"That was nonsense, squire."</p>
+
+<p>"It was 'almighty youth,' Stephen. The
+young think they can do every thing. In a
+few years they do what they can and what
+they may. It is a blessed truth that the mind
+cannot stay long in a <i>bree</i>. It gets tired of
+ballooning, and comes down to hands and feet
+again. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think you mean kindly, squire."</p>
+
+<p>The confidence touched him. "I do, Steve.
+Don't be in a hurry, my lad. There are some
+things in life that are worth a deal more than
+money,&mdash;things that money cannot buy. Let
+money take a backward place." Then he voluntarily
+asked about the processes of spinning
+and weaving wool, and in spite of his prejudices
+<a name="Page_213" id="Page_213"></a>was a little excited over Stephen's startling
+statements and statistics.</p>
+
+<p>Indeed, the young man was so interesting,
+that Sandal went with him to the hall-door, and
+stood there with him, listening to his graphic
+descriptions of the wool-rooms at the top of
+the great Yorkshire mills. "I'd like well to
+take you through one, squire. Fleeces? You
+would be wonder-struck. There are long staple
+and short staple; silky wool and woolly
+wool; black fleeces from the Punjaub, and curly
+white ones from Bombay; long warps from
+Russia, short ones from Buenos Ayres; little
+Spanish fleeces, and our own Westmoreland and
+Cumberland skins, that beat every thing in the
+world for size. And then to see them turned
+into cloth as fast as steam can do it! My
+word, squire, there never was magic or witchcraft
+like the steam and metal witchcraft of a
+Yorkshire mill."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well, Steve. I don't fret myself because
+I am set in stiller ways, and I don't
+blame those who like the hurryment of steam
+and metal. Each of us has God's will to do,
+and our own race to run; and may we prosper."</p>
+
+<p>After this, Steve, sometimes gaining and
+<a name="Page_214" id="Page_214"></a>sometimes losing, gradually won his way back
+to the squire's liking. September proved to be
+an unusually fair month; and to the lovers it
+was full of happiness, for early in it their relation
+to each other was fully recognized; and
+Stephen had gone in and out of the pleasant
+"Seat," dayshine and dark, as the acknowledged
+lover of Charlotte Sandal. The squire,
+upon the whole, submitted gracefully: he only
+stipulated that for some time, indefinitely
+postponed, the subject of marriage was not
+to be taken into consideration. "I could not
+bear it any road. I could not bear it yet,
+Stephen. Wait your full time, and be glad to
+wait. So few young men will understand that
+to pluck the blossom is to destroy the fruit."</p>
+
+<p>Towards the end of September, there was a
+letter from Sophia dated Florence. Some letters
+are like some individuals, they carry with
+them a certain unpleasant atmosphere. None
+of Sophia's epistles had been very satisfactory;
+for they were so short, and yet so definitely
+pinned to Julius, that they were but commentaries
+on that individual. At Paris she had simply
+asked Julius, "What do <i>you</i> think of Paris?"
+And the opinion of Julius was then given to<a name="Page_215" id="Page_215"></a>
+Seat-Sandal confidently as the only correct estimate
+that the world was likely to get. At
+Venice, Rome, Naples, her plan was identical;
+and any variation of detail simply referred to
+the living at different places, and how Julius
+liked it, and how it had agreed with him.</p>
+
+<p>So when the Florence letter came, there was
+no particular enthusiasm about it. The address
+assigned it to the squire, and he left it lying on
+the table while he finished the broiled trout
+and coffee before him. But it troubled Charlotte,
+and she waited anxiously for the unpleasant
+words she felt sure were inside of it. Yet
+there was no change on the squire's face, and
+no sign of annoyance, as he read it. "It is
+about the usual thing, Alice. Julius likes
+Florence. It is called 'the beautiful.' Julius
+thinks that it deserves the title. The wine in
+Rome did not suit Julius, but he finds the Florence
+vintage much better. The climate is very
+delightful, Julius is sure he will derive benefit
+from it; and so on, and so on, and so on."
+Then there was a short pause, and a rapid turn
+of the sheet to glance at the other side. "Oh,
+Julius met Harry yesterday! He&mdash;Julius&mdash;does
+not think Harry is doing right. 'Harry
+<a name="Page_216" id="Page_216"></a>always was selfish and extravagant, and though
+he did affront us on our wedding-day, Julius
+thought it proper to call upon him. He&mdash;I
+mean Harry&mdash;was with a most beautiful young
+girl. Julius thinks father ought to write to
+him, and tell him to go back to his duty.'"</p>
+
+<p>These were the words, doubtful and suggestive,
+which made every heart in Seat-Sandal
+thoroughly uncomfortable. And yet Charlotte
+stoutly said, "I would not mind Sophia's insinuations,
+father and mother. She is angry at
+Harry. Harry has as much right in Florence
+as Sophia has. He told us he was going
+there. He has written to us frequently. Suppose
+he was with a beautiful girl: is Julius the
+only young man entitled to such a privilege?
+Sophia is happy in her own way, and we do
+not envy nor interfere with her happiness; but
+why should we permit her to make us unhappy?
+Throw the letter out of your memories, dear
+father and mother. It is only a piece of ill-nature.
+Perhaps Julius had been cross with
+her; and if Sophia has a grievance, she never
+rests until she passes it on to some one."</p>
+
+<p>Women still hold the divining-cup, and
+Charlotte was not far wrong in her supposition.<a name="Page_217" id="Page_217"></a>
+In spite of their twinship of soul, and
+in spite of that habit of loving which was
+involved in their belief "that they had been
+husband and wife in many a previous existence,"
+Mr. and Mrs. Julius Sandal disagreed as
+conventionally as the ordinary husband and
+wife of one existence. The day on which the
+Florence letter was written had been a very
+unhappy one for Sophia. Julius had quarrelled
+with her about some very trivial affair, and
+had gone out in a temper disgracefully at
+variance with the occasion for it; and Sophia
+had sat all day nursing her wrath in her
+darkened room. She did not dress for the
+evening drive, for she had determined to "keep
+up" her anger until Julius made her some
+atonement.</p>
+
+<p>But when he came home, she could not
+resist his air of confidence and satisfaction.
+He had quite forgotten the affair at the breakfast-table,
+and was only eager for her help and
+sympathy. "I have seen Harry," he said.</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. You came here to find him.
+I suppose I can see him also. I am sure I
+need to see some one. I have been neglected
+all day; suffering, lonely,"&mdash;</p><p><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Sophia, you and I are here to look after
+our own affairs a little. If you are willing to
+help me, I shall be glad; if not"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"You know I will help you in any thing I
+can, Julius."</p>
+
+<p>Then he kissed her, and she cried a little,
+and he kissed her again; and she dressed herself,
+and they went for a drive, and during it
+met Harry, and brought him back to dine with
+them. Julius was particularly pleasant to the
+unsuspicious soldier. He soon perceived that
+he was thoroughly disgusted with the rigor and
+routine of military life, and longing to free
+himself from its thraldom; and he encouraged
+him in the idea.</p>
+
+<p>"I wonder how you stand it, Harry," he
+said sympathetically.</p>
+
+<p>"You see, Julius, when I went into the
+army, I was so weary of Sandal-Side; and I
+liked the uniform, and the stir of an officer's
+life, and the admiration of the girls, and the
+whole <i>&eacute;clat</i> of the thing. But when a man's
+time comes, and he falls so deeply in love
+that he cares for nothing on earth but one
+woman, then he hates whatever comes between
+himself and that woman."</p><p><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Naturally so. I suppose it is the young
+lady I saw you walking with this morning."</p>
+
+<p>And Harry blushed like a girl as he gravely
+nodded his head.</p>
+
+<p>"Does she live here?"</p>
+
+<p>"She will for the future."</p>
+
+<p>"And you must go back to your regiment?"</p>
+
+<p>"Almost immediately."</p>
+
+<p>"Too bad! Too bad! Why not leave the
+army?"</p>
+
+<p>"I&mdash;I have thought of that; but unless I
+returned to Sandal-Side, my father would be
+angry beyond every thing."</p>
+
+<p>"Fathers cannot be autocrats&mdash;quite. You
+might sell out."</p>
+
+<p>"Julius, you ought not to suggest such a
+thing. The temptation has been lurking in
+my own heart. I am sorry you have given it
+a voice. It would be a shameful thing to do
+unless father were willing."</p>
+
+<p>"I have a friend anxious for a commission.
+I should think a thousand pounds would make
+an exchange."</p>
+
+<p>"Do not speak on the subject, Julius."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. I was only supposing; a
+fellow-feeling, you know. I have married the
+<a name="Page_220" id="Page_220"></a>girl I desired; and I am sorry for a young man
+who is obliged to leave a handsome mistress,
+and to feel that others may see her and talk to
+her while he cannot. It was only a supposition.
+Do not mind it."</p>
+
+<p>But the germ of every wrong deed is the
+reflection whether it be possible. And after
+Harry had gone away with the thought in his
+heart, Julius sat musing over his own plans, and
+Sophia wrote the letter which so unnecessarily
+and unkindly shadowed the pleasant life at
+Seat-Sandal. For though the squire pooh-poohed
+it, and Charlotte professed indifference
+about it, and Mrs. Sandal kept assuring herself
+and others that "Harry never, never would do
+any thing wrong or unkind, especially about a
+woman," every one was apprehensive and
+watchful. But at last, even suspicion tires of
+watching for events that never happen; and
+Sophia sent other letters, and made no mention
+of Harry; and the fear that had crouched at
+each home-heart slunk away into forgetfulness.</p>
+
+<p>Into total forgetfulness. When Harry voluntarily
+came home for Christmas, no one coupled
+his visit with the remarks made by Sophia four
+months previously. They had not expected to
+<a name="Page_221" id="Page_221"></a>see him, and the news of his advent barely
+reached the house before he followed it; for
+there was a heavy snow-storm, and the mail was
+sent forward with difficulty. So Mrs. Sandal
+was reading the letter announcing his visit
+when she heard his voice in the hall, and the
+joyful cry of Charlotte as she ran to meet him.
+And that night every one was too happy, too
+full of inquiry and information, to notice that
+Harry was under an unusual restraint. It did
+not even strike Charlotte until she awoke the
+next morning with all her faculties fresh and
+clear; then she felt, rather than understood,
+that there was something not quite right about
+Harry.</p>
+
+<p>It was still snowing, and every thing was
+white; but the atmosphere of a quiet, happy
+Christmas was in the house. There were smiling
+faces and good wishes at the breakfast-table,
+and the shifting lustres of blazing fires upon
+the dark walls and evergreens and wax-white
+mistletoe. And the wind brought a Christmas
+greeting from the bells of Furness and Torver,
+and Sandal-Side peal sent it on to Earlstower
+and Coniston. After breakfast they all went
+to church; and Harry saw, as in a dream, the
+<a name="Page_222" id="Page_222"></a>sacred table spread with spotless cloth and
+silver cups and flagons, and the dim place
+decked with holly, and the smiling glance of
+welcome from his old acquaintances in the
+village. And he fell into a reverie which was
+not a Christmas reverie, and had it suddenly
+broken by his sister singing high and clear the
+carol the angels sung on the hills of Bethlehem,&mdash;"Glory
+be to God on high!" And the tears
+sprang into his eyes, and he looked stealthily at
+his father and mother, who were reverently
+listening; and said softly to himself, "I wish
+that I had never been born."</p>
+
+<p>For he had come to tell his father news
+which he knew would shake the foundations of
+love and life; and he felt like a coward and
+a thief in delaying the explanation. "What
+right have I to this one day's more love?" he
+asked himself; and yet he could not endure to
+mar the holy, unselfish festival with the revelation
+of his own selfishness. As the day wore
+on, a sense of weariness and even gloom came
+with it. Rich food and wine are by no means
+conducive to cheerfulness. The squire sloomed
+and slept in his chair; and finally, after a cup of
+tea, went to bed. The servants had a party in
+<a name="Page_223" id="Page_223"></a>their own hall, and Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte
+were occupied an hour or two in its ordering.
+Then the mother was thoroughly weary; and
+before it was quite nine o'clock, Harry and
+Charlotte were left alone by the parlor fire.
+Charlotte was a little dull also; for Steve had
+found it impossible to get down the mountain
+during the storm, and she missed him, and was
+constantly inclined to fall into short silences.</p>
+
+<p>After one of them, she raised her eyes to
+Harry's face, and was shocked by its expression.
+"Harry," she said, leaning forward to take his
+hand, "I am sure you are in trouble. What is
+it?"</p>
+
+<p>"If I durst tell you, Charlotte!"</p>
+
+<p>"Whatever you have dared to do, you may
+dare to tell me, Harry, I think."</p>
+
+<p>"I have got married."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, where is the harm? Is it to the lady
+whose picture you showed me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes. I told you she was poor."</p>
+
+<p>"It is a great pity she is poor. I am afraid
+we are getting poor too. Father was saying
+last week that he had been talking with Squire
+Beverley. Emily is to have fifteen thousand
+pounds. Father is feverishly anxious about you
+<a name="Page_224" id="Page_224"></a>and Emily. Her fortune would be a great
+thing at Sandal, and father likes her."</p>
+
+<p>"What is the use of talking about Emily?
+I have been married to Beatrice Lanza since
+last September."</p>
+
+<p>"Such a strange name! Is it a Scotch
+name?"</p>
+
+<p>"She is an Italian."</p>
+
+<p>"Harry Sandal! What a shame!"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you think God made Italians as well
+as Englishmen?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is not the question. God made Indians
+and negroes and all sorts of people.
+But he set the world in races, as he set races
+in families. He told the Jews to keep to themselves.
+He was angry when they intermarried
+with others. It always brought harm. What
+kind of a person is an Italian? They are papists,
+I know. The Pope of Rome is an Italian.
+O Harry, Harry, Harry! It will kill father
+and mother. But perhaps, as you met her in
+Edinburgh, she is a Protestant. The Scotch
+are all Protestants."</p>
+
+<p>"Beatrice is a Roman Catholic, a very strict
+Roman Catholic. I had to marry her in a
+Romish church." He said the words rather defiantly,
+<a name="Page_225" id="Page_225"></a>for Charlotte's attitude offended him;
+and he had reached that point when it was a
+reckless pleasure to put things at their worst.</p>
+
+<p>"Then I am ashamed of you. The dear old
+rector! He married father and mother; he
+christened and confirmed you; you might be
+sure, that if you could not ask him to marry
+you, you had no business to marry at all."</p>
+
+<p>"You said her face was like an angel's, and
+that you would love her, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, indeed! But I did not think the angel
+was an Italian angel and a Roman-Catholic
+angel. Circumstances alter cases. You, who
+have been brought up a good Church-of-England
+gentleman, to go over to the Pope of
+Rome!"</p>
+
+<p>"I have not gone over to the Pope of
+Rome."</p>
+
+<p>"All the same, Harry; all the same. And
+you know how father feels about that. Father
+would fight for the Church quicker than he
+would fight for his own house and land. Why!
+the Sandals got all of their Millom Estate for
+being good Protestants; for standing by the
+Hanoverian line instead of those popish Stuarts.
+Father will think you have committed an
+<a name="Page_226" id="Page_226"></a>act of treason against both church and state,
+and he will be ashamed to show his face among
+the Dale squires. It is too bad! too bad for any
+thing!" and she covered her face, and cried
+bitterly.</p>
+
+<p>"She is so lovely, so good"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Nonsense! Were there no lovely English
+girls? no good English girls? Emily is ten
+times lovelier."</p>
+
+<p>"You know what you said."</p>
+
+<p>"I said it to please you."</p>
+
+<p>"Charlotte!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I did,&mdash;at least, in a great measure.
+It is easy enough to call a pretty girl an angel;
+and as for my promise to love your wife, of
+course I expected you would choose a wife suitable
+to your religion and your birth. Suppose
+you selected some outlandish dress,&mdash;an Italian
+brigand's, for instance,&mdash;what would the neighboring
+gentlemen think of you? It would be
+an insult to their national costume, and they
+would do right to resent it. Well, being who
+and what you are, you have no right to bring
+an Italian woman into Seat-Sandal. It is an
+insult to every woman in the county, and they
+will make you feel it."</p><p><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I shall not give them the opportunity.
+Beatrice cannot live in this beastly climate."</p>
+
+<p>"The climate is wrong also? Naturally. It
+would follow the religion and the woman.
+Harry Sandal, I wish I had died, ere my ears
+had heard such a shame and sorrow for my
+father and mother! Where are you going to
+live, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"In Florence. It is the birthplace of Beatrice
+the city associated with all her triumphs."</p>
+
+<p>"God have mercy, Harry! Her triumphs!
+Is she, then, an actress?"</p>
+
+<p>"She is a singer,&mdash;a wonderful singer; one
+to whom the world has listened with breathless
+delight."</p>
+
+<p>"A singing woman! And you have married
+her? It is an outrage on your ancestors, and
+on your parents and sisters."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not hear you speak in that way, Charlotte.
+Of course I married her. Did you wish
+me to ruin and debase her? <i>That</i>, I suppose,
+you could have forgiven. My sin against the
+Sandals and society is, that I married her."</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir; you know better. Your sin is in
+having any thing whatever to do with her.
+There is not a soul in Sandal that would have
+<a name="Page_228" id="Page_228"></a>hesitated between ruin and marriage. If it had
+to be one or the other, then father and mother
+both, then I, then all your friends, would have
+said without hesitation, 'Marry the woman.'"</p>
+
+<p>"I expected and hoped this would be your
+view of the situation. I could not give up
+Beatrice, and I could not be a scoundrel to
+her."</p>
+
+<p>"You might have thought of another woman
+besides Beatrice. Is a sin against a mother a
+less sin than one against a strange woman? A
+mother is something sacred. To wound her
+heart is to throw a stone at her. You have
+committed a sort of sacrilege. And you are
+married. No entreaties can prevent, and no
+repentance can avail. Oh, what a sorrow to
+darken all the rest of father's and mother's
+days! What right have you to spoil their
+lives, in order to give yourself a little pleasure?
+O Harry! I never knew that you were selfish
+before."</p>
+
+<p>"I deserve all you say, Charley, but I loved
+Beatrice so much."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you sure, even of that excuse? I
+heard you vow that you loved Eliza Pierson
+'so much,' and Fanny Ulloch 'so much,' and<a name="Page_229" id="Page_229"></a>
+Emily Beverley 'so much.' Why did you not
+come home, and speak to me before it was too
+late? Why come at all now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I want to talk to you about money.
+I have sold out."</p>
+
+<p>"Sold out? Is there any more bad news?
+Do you know what father paid for your commission?
+Do you know how it hampered him
+to do it? that, in fact, he has never been quite
+easy about ready money since?"</p>
+
+<p>"I had to sell out. Did I not tell you that
+Beatrice could not live in this climate? She
+was very ill when she returned to Italy.
+Signor Lanza was in great trouble about
+her."</p>
+
+<p>"Signor Lanza? Her brother, I suppose."</p>
+
+<p>"You suppose wrong. He is her father."</p>
+
+<p>"For her, then, you have given up your
+faith, your country, your home, your profession,
+every thing that other men hold dear and
+sacred. Do you expect father to support you?
+Or is your wife to sing in Italy?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think you are trying how disagreeable you
+can be, Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"I am asking you honest questions in honest
+words."</p><p><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I have the money from the sale of my
+commission."</p>
+
+<p>"It does not then strike you as dishonorable
+to keep it?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, father gave me it."</p>
+
+<p>"It appears to me, that if money was taken
+from the estate, let us say to stock a sheep-walk,
+and it was decided after three years' trial
+to give up the enterprise, and sell the sheep,
+that the money would naturally go back to the
+estate. When you came of age, father made
+you a very generous allowance. After a time
+you preferred that he should invest a large
+sum in a military commission for you; and you
+proposed to live upon your pay,&mdash;a thing you
+never have even tried to do. Suddenly, you
+find that the commission will not suit your
+more recent plans, and you sell it. Ought not
+the money to go back to the estate, and you
+to make a fresh arrangement with father about
+your allowance? That is my idea."</p>
+
+<p>"Foolishness! And pray what allowance
+would my father make me, after the marriage
+I have contracted?"</p>
+
+<p>"Now, you show your secret heart, Harry.
+You know you have no right to expect one,
+<a name="Page_231" id="Page_231"></a>and so you keep what is not yours. This sin
+also for the woman whom you have put before
+every sentiment of love and honor."</p>
+
+<p>"You were stubborn enough about Steve
+Latrigg."</p>
+
+<p>"I was honorable; I was considerate for
+father, and did not put Stephen before him.
+Do you think I would ever marry Stephen
+against father's wish, or to the injury or
+suffering of any one whom I love? Certainly
+I would marry no one else, but I gave father
+my word that I would wait for his sanction.
+When people do right, things come right for
+them. But if father had stood out twenty
+years, Steve and I would have waited. Ducie
+gave us the same advice. 'Wait, children,' she
+said: 'I have seen many a wilful match, and
+many a run-away match, but never one, never
+one that prospered.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Charley, I expected you to stand by me. I
+expected you to help me."</p>
+
+<p>"O Harry, Harry! How can I help?
+What can I do? There is nothing left but to
+suffer."</p>
+
+<p>"There is this: plead for me when I am
+away. My wife is sick in Florence. I must
+<a name="Page_232" id="Page_232"></a>go to her at once. The money I have from
+my commission is all I have. I am going to
+invest it in a little house and vineyard. I have
+found out that my real tastes are for a pastoral
+life."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, if you could only have found that
+out for father!"</p>
+
+<p>"Circumstances may change."</p>
+
+<p>"That is, your father may die. I suppose
+you and your wife have talked over that
+probability. Beatrice will be able to endure the
+climate then."</p>
+
+<p>"If I did not see that you were under very
+strong excitement, Charlotte, I should be much
+offended by what you say. But you don't
+mean to hurt me. Do you imagine that I feel
+no sorrow in leaving father and my mother and
+you and the old home? My heart is very sad
+to-night, Charley. I feel that I shall come
+here no more."</p>
+
+<p>"Then why go away? Why, why?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because a man leaves father and mother
+and every thing for the woman he loves. Charley,
+help me."</p>
+
+<p>She shook her head sadly.</p>
+
+<p>"Help me to break the trouble to father."</p><p><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233"></a></p>
+
+<p>"There is no 'breaking' it. It will break
+him. It will kill him. Alas, it is the ungrateful
+child that has the power to inflict a slow
+and torturing death! Poor father! Poor
+mother! And it is I that must witness it. I,
+that would die to save them from such undeserved
+sorrow."</p>
+
+<p>Then Harry rose up angrily, pushed his
+chair impatiently away, and without a word
+went to his own room.</p>
+
+<p>In the morning the squire came down
+to breakfast in exceedingly high spirits. A
+Scotchman would have called him "<i>fey</i>," and
+been certain that misfortune was at his heels.
+And Charlotte looked at him in wondering
+pity, for Harry's face was the face of a man
+determined to carry out his own will regardless
+of consequences.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, come, Harry," said the squire in a
+loud, cheerful voice, "you are moping, and eating
+no breakfast. Charlotte will have to fill
+three times before it is 'cup down' with me.
+I think we will take Dobbin, and go over to
+Windermere in the tax-cart. The roads will
+be a bit sloppery, but Dobbin isn't too old to
+splash through them at a rattling pace. He is
+<a name="Page_234" id="Page_234"></a>a famous good old-has-been is Dobbin. Give
+me a Suffolk Punch for a roadster. I set much
+by them. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I must leave Sandal this morning, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir me no sir, Harry. 'Father' will stand
+between you and me, I think. You must make
+a put-off for one day. I was at Bowness last
+week, and they say such a winter for char-fishing
+was never seen. While I was on the lakeside,
+Kit Noble's boat came in. He had all of
+twenty dozen in the bottom of it. Mr. Wordsworth
+was there too, and he made a piece of
+poetry about 'The silvery lights playing over
+them;' and he took me to see a picture that a
+London gentleman painted of Kit and his boat.
+You never saw fish out of the water look so
+fresh; their olive-green backs and vermillion
+bellies and dark-red fins were as natural as life.
+Come Harry, we will go and fetch over a few
+dozen. If you carry your colonel some, he will
+take the gift as an excuse for the day. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think Harry had better not go with you,
+father."</p>
+
+<p>"Eh? What is the matter with you, Charlotte?
+You are as nattert and cross as never
+<a name="Page_235" id="Page_235"></a>was. Where is your mother? I like my morning
+cup filled with a smile. It helps the day
+through."</p>
+
+<p>"Mother isn't feeling well. She had a bad
+dream about Harry and you, and she is making
+herself sick over it. She is all in a tremble.
+I didn't think mother was so foolish."</p>
+
+<p>"Dreams are from somewhere beyond us,
+Charlotte. There's them that visit us a-dreaming.
+I am not so wise as to be foolish. I believe
+in some things that are outside of my
+short wits. Maybe we had better not go to
+Windermere. We might be tempted into a
+boat, and dry land is a middling bit safer. Eh?
+What?"</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte felt as if she could endure her
+father's unsuspicious happiness no longer. It
+was like watching a little child smiling and
+prattling on the road to its mother's funeral.
+She put Mrs. Sandal's breakfast on a small
+tray, and with this in her hand went up-stairs,
+leaving Harry and the squire still at the table.</p>
+
+<p>"Charlotte is a bit hurrysome this morning,"
+he said; and Harry making no answer, he
+seemed suddenly to be struck with his attitude.
+He looked curiously at him a moment, and
+<a name="Page_236" id="Page_236"></a>then lapsed into silence. "Harry wants
+money." That was his first thought, and he
+began to calculate how far he was able to meet
+the want. Even then, his only bitter reflection
+was, that Harry should suppose it necessary
+to be glum about it. "A cheerful asker is
+the next thing to a cheerful giver;" and to
+such musings he filled his pipe, and with a
+shadow of offence on his large ruddy face went
+into "the master's room" to smoke.</p>
+
+<p>When kindly good-nature is snubbed, it feels
+it keenly; and there was a mist of tears in the
+squire's blue eyes when Harry followed, and he
+turned them on him. And it was part of his
+punishment, that, even in the first flush of
+the pleasure of his sin, he felt all the pangs of
+remorse.</p>
+
+<p>"Father?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well, Harry! I see you are wanting
+money again."</p>
+
+<p>"It will be the last time. I am married, and
+am going to Italy to live."</p>
+
+<p>"Eh? What?" The squire flushed hotly.
+His hand shook, his long clay pipe fell to the
+hearthstone, and was shattered to pieces.</p>
+
+<p>Then a reckless desire to have the whole
+<a name="Page_237" id="Page_237"></a>wrong out urged the unhappy son to a most
+cruel distinctness of detail. Without wasting
+a word in explanation or excuse, he stated
+broadly that he had fallen in love with the
+famous singer, Beatrice Lanza, and had married
+her. He spared himself or his father nothing;
+he appeared to gather a hard courage as he
+spoke of her failing health, her hatred of England,
+her devotion to her own faith, and the
+necessity of his retirement to Italy with her.
+He seemed determined to put it out of the
+power of any one to say worse of him than he
+had already said of himself. In conclusion he
+added, "I have sold my commission, and paid
+what I owed, and have very little money left.
+Life, however, is not an expensive affair in the
+village to which I am going. If you will allow
+me two hundred pounds a year I shall be very
+grateful."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not give you one penny, sir."</p>
+
+<p>The words came thick and heavy, and with
+great difficulty; though the wretched father
+had risen, and was standing by the table, leaning
+hard with both hands upon it.</p>
+
+<p>He would not look at his son, though the
+young man went on speaking. He heard nothing
+<a name="Page_238" id="Page_238"></a>that he said. In his ears there was the
+roaring of mighty waters. All the waves and
+the billows were going over him. For a few
+moments he struggled desperately with the
+black, advancing tide. His sight failed, it was
+growing dark. Then he threw the last forces
+of life into one terrible cry, and fell, as a great
+tree falls, heavily to the ground.</p>
+
+<p>The cry rang through the house. The
+mother, trembling in her bed; Charlotte,
+crouching upon the stairs, fearing and listening;
+the servants, chattering in the kitchen
+and the chambers,&mdash;all heard it, and were for
+a moment horrified by the agony and despair
+it expressed. But ere the awful echo had quite
+subsided, Charlotte was at her father's side;
+in a moment afterwards, Mrs. Sandal, sobbing
+at every flying step, and still in her night-clothing,
+followed; and then servants from every
+quarter came rushing to the master's room.</p>
+
+<p>There was no time for inquiry or lamentation.
+Harry and two of the men mounted
+swift horses in search of medical help. Others
+lifted the insensible man, and carried him tenderly
+to his bed. In a moment the atmosphere
+of the house had changed. The master's room,
+<a name="Page_239" id="Page_239"></a>which had held for generations nothing but
+memories of pastoral business and sylvan pleasures,
+had suddenly become a place of sorrow.
+The shattered pipe upon the hearthstone made
+Charlotte utter a low, hopeless cry of pain.
+She closed the shutters, and put the burning
+logs upon the hearth safely together, and then
+locked the door. Alas! alas! they had carried
+the master out, and in Charlotte's heart
+there was a conviction that he would never
+more cross its threshold.</p>
+
+<p>After Harry's first feelings of anguish and
+horror had subsided, he was distinctly resentful.
+He felt his father's suffering to be a
+wrong to him. He began to reflect that the
+day for such intense emotions had passed away.
+But he forgot that the squire belonged to a
+generation whose life was filled and ruled by
+a few strong, decided feelings and opinions that
+struck their roots deep into the very foundations
+of existence; a generation, also, which
+was bearing the brunt of the transition between
+the strong, simple life of the past, and
+the rapid, complex life of the present. Thus
+the squire opposed to the indifference of the
+time a rigidity of habits, which, to even small
+<a name="Page_240" id="Page_240"></a>events, gave that exceptional character which
+rarity once imparted. He felt every thing
+deeply, because every thing retained its importance
+to him. He had great reverence. He
+loved, and he hated. All his convictions and
+prejudices were for life.</p>
+
+<p>Harry's marriage had been a blow at the
+roots of all his conscious existence. The
+Sandals had always married in their own
+county, Cumberland ladies of honorable pedigree,
+good daughters of the Church of England,
+good housewives, gentle and modest
+women, with more or less land and gold as
+their dowry. Emily Beverley would have been
+precisely such a wife. And in a moment, even
+while Harry was speaking, the squire had
+contrasted this Beatrice Lanza with her;&mdash;a
+foreigner,&mdash;an Italian, of all foreigners most
+objectionable; a subject of the Papal States;
+a member of the Romish Church; a woman of
+obscure birth, poor and portionless, and in ill-health;
+worse than all, a public woman, who
+had sung for money, and yet who had made
+Harry desert his home and country and profession
+for her. And with this train of thought
+another ran parallel,&mdash;the shame and the wrong
+<a name="Page_241" id="Page_241"></a>of it all. The disgrace to his wife and daughters,
+the humiliation to himself. Each bitter
+thought beat on his heart like the hammer on
+the anvil. They fought and blended with each
+other. He could not master one. He felt
+himself being beaten to the ground. He made
+agonizing efforts to retain control over the
+surging wave of anguish, rising, rising, rising
+from his breast to his brain. And failing to
+do so, he fell with the mighty cry of one who,
+even in the death agony, protests against the
+victor.</p>
+
+<p>The news spread as if all the birds in the air
+carried it. There were a dozen physicians in
+Seat-Sandal before noon. There was a crowd
+of shepherds around it, waiting in silent groups
+for their verdict. All the afternoon the gentlemen
+of the Dales were coming and going
+with offers of help and sympathy; and in the
+lonely parlor the rector was softly pacing up
+and down, muttering, as he walked, passages
+from the "Order for the Visitation of the
+Sick":&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"O Saviour of the world, who by thy cross
+and precious blood hast redeemed us, save us,
+and help us, we humbly beseech thee, O Lord.</p><p><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Spare us good Lord. Spare thy people
+whom thou hast redeemed with thy most
+precious blood.</p>
+
+<p>"Shut not up thy tender mercies in displeasure;
+but make him to hear of joy and
+gladness.</p>
+
+<p>"Deliver him from the fear of the enemy.
+Lift up the light of thy countenance upon him.
+Amen."</p><p><a name="Page_243" id="Page_243"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IX" id="CHAPTER_IX"></a>CHAPTER IX.</h2>
+
+<h3>ESAU.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot">
+<p>"To be weak is miserable,<br />
+Doing or suffering."</p>
+
+<p>"Now conscience wakes despair<br />
+That slumberd; wakes the bitter memory<br />
+Of what he was, what is, and what must be."</p><br />
+</div>
+
+
+<p>It was the middle of February before Harry
+could leave Sandal-Side. He had remained
+there, however, only out of that deference to
+public opinion which no one likes to offend;
+and it had been a most melancholy and anxious
+delay. He was not allowed to enter the squire's
+room, and indeed he shrank from the ordeal.
+His mother and Charlotte treated him with a
+reserve he felt to be almost dislike. He had
+been so accustomed to consider mother-love
+sufficient to cover all faults, that he forgot there
+was a stronger tie; forgot that to the tender
+wife the husband of her youth&mdash;her lover,
+friend, companion&mdash;is far nearer and dearer
+<a name="Page_244" id="Page_244"></a>than the tie that binds her to sons and daughters.</p>
+
+<p>Also, he did not care to give any consideration
+to the fact, that both his mother and Charlotte
+resented the kind of daughter and sister
+he had forced upon them. So there was little
+sympathy with him at Seat-Sandal, and he fancied
+that all the gentlemen of the neighborhood
+treated him with a perceptible coolness of
+manner. Perhaps they did. There are social
+intuitions, mysterious in their origin, and yet
+hitting singularly near the truth. Before
+circumstances permitted him to leave Sandal-Side,
+he had begun to hate the Seat and the
+neighborhood, and every thing pertaining to it,
+with all his heart.</p>
+
+<p>The only place of refuge he had found had
+been Up-Hill. The day after the catastrophe
+he fought his way there, and with passionate
+tears and complaints told Ducie the terrible
+story. Ducie had some memories of her own
+wilful marriage, which made her tolerant with
+Harry. She had also been accused of causing
+her mother's death; and though she knew herself
+to be innocent, she had suffered by the
+accusation. She understood Harry's trouble as
+<a name="Page_245" id="Page_245"></a>few others could have done; and though a good
+deal of his evident misery was on account of
+his separation from Beatrice, Ducie did not
+suspect this, and really believed the young man
+to be breaking his heart over the results of his
+rash communication.</p>
+
+<p>He was agreeably surprised, also, to find that
+Stephen treated him with a consideration he
+had never done when he was a dashing officer,
+with all his own small world at his feet. For
+when any man was in trouble, Steve Latrigg
+was sure to take that man's part. He did not
+ask too particularly into the trouble. He had
+a way of saying to Ducie, "There will be faults
+on both sides. If two stones knock against
+each other until they strike fire, you may be
+sure both of them have been hard, mother.
+Any way, Harry is in trouble, and there is none
+but us to stand up for him."</p>
+
+<p>But in spite of Steve's constant friendship,
+and Ducie's never-failing sympathy, Harry had
+a bad six weeks. There were days during them
+when he stood in the shadow of death, with
+almost the horror of a parricide in his heart.
+Long, lonely days, empty of every thing but
+anxiety and weariness. Long, stormy days,
+<a name="Page_246" id="Page_246"></a>when he had not even the relief of a walk to
+Up-Hill. Days in which strangers slighted him.
+Days in which his mother and Charlotte could
+not even bear to see him. Days in which he
+fancied the servants disliked and neglected
+him. He was almost happy one afternoon
+when Stephen met him on the hillside, and
+said, "The squire is much better. The doctors
+think he is in no immediate danger. You
+might go to your wife, Harry, I should say."</p>
+
+<p>"I am glad, indeed, to hear the squire is out
+of danger. And I long to go to my sick wife.
+I get little credit for staying here. I really believe,
+Steve, that people accuse me of waiting
+to step into father's shoes. And yet if I go
+away they will say things just as cruel and
+untrue."</p>
+
+<p>But he went away before day-dawn next
+morning. Charlotte came down-stairs, and
+served his coffee; but Mrs. Sandal was watching
+the squire, who had fallen into a deep sleep.
+Charlotte wept much, and said little; and Harry
+felt at that hour as if he were being very
+badly treated. He could scarcely swallow; and
+the intense silence of the house made every
+slight noise, every low word, so distinct and
+<a name="Page_247" id="Page_247"></a>remarkable, that he felt the constraint to be
+really painful.</p>
+
+<p>"Well," he said, rising in haste, "I may as
+well go without a kind word. I am not to have
+one, apparently."</p>
+
+<p>"Who is here to speak it? Can father? or
+mother? or I? But you have that woman."</p>
+
+<p>"Good-by, Charley."</p>
+
+<p>She bit her lips, and wrung her hands; and
+moaning like some wounded creature lifted her
+face, and kissed him.</p>
+
+<p>"Good-by. Fare you well, poor Harry."</p>
+
+<p>A little purse was in his hand when she took
+her hand away; a netted silk one that he had
+watched the making of, and there was the glimmer
+of gold pieces through it. With a blush
+he put it in his pocket, for he was sorely
+pressed for money; and the small gift was a
+great one to him. And it almost broke his
+heart. He felt that it was all she could give
+him,&mdash;a little gold for all the sweet love that
+had once been his.</p>
+
+<p>His horse was standing ready saddled. 'Osttler
+Bill opened the yard-gate, and lifted the
+lantern above his head, and watched him ride
+slowly away down the lane. When he had
+<a name="Page_248" id="Page_248"></a>gone far enough to drown the clatter of the
+hoofs he put the creature to his mettle, and
+Bill waved the lantern as a farewell. Then, as
+it was still dark, he went back to the stable
+and lay down to sleep until the day broke, and
+the servants began to open up the house.</p>
+
+<p>When Harry reached Ambleside it was quite
+light, and he went to the Salutation Inn, and
+ordered his breakfast. He had been a favorite
+with the landlady all his life long, and she
+attended to his comfort with many kindly inquiries
+and many good wishes. "And what do
+you think now, Capt. Sandal? Here has been
+a man from Up-Hill with a letter for you."</p>
+
+<p>"Is he gone?"</p>
+
+<p>"That he is. He would not wait, even for a
+bite of good victuals. He was dryish, though,
+and I gave him a glass of beer. Then him and
+his little Galloway took themselves off, without
+more words about it. Here it is, and Mr. Latrigg's
+writing on it or I wasn't christened
+Hannah Stavely."</p>
+
+<p>Harry opened it a little anxiously; but his
+heart lightened as he read,&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p><span class="smcap">Dear Harry,</span>&mdash;If you show the enclosed slip of
+paper to your old friend Hannah Stavely, she will give
+<a name="Page_249" id="Page_249"></a>you a hundred pounds for it. That is but a little bit of
+the kindness in mother's heart and mine for you. At
+Seat-Sandal I will speak up for you always, and I will
+send you a true word as to how all gets on there. God
+bless the squire, and bring you and him together again!</p>
+
+<p>Your friend and brother,</p>
+
+<p>STEPHEN LATRIGG.</p></div>
+
+<p>And so Harry went on his way with a lighter
+heart. Indeed, he was not inclined at any time
+to share sorrow out of which he had escaped.
+Every mile which he put between himself and
+Sandal-Side gave back to him something of his
+old gay manner. He began first to excuse himself,
+then to blame others; and in a few hours
+he was in very comfortable relations with his
+own conscience; and this, not because he was
+deliberately cruel or wicked, but because he
+was weak, and loved pleasure, and considered
+that there was no use in being sorry when
+sorrow was neither a credit to himself, nor a
+compliment to others. And so to Italy and to
+love he sped as fast as money and steam could
+carry him. And on the journey he did his
+very best to put out of his memory the large,
+lonely, gray "Seat," with its solemn, mysterious
+chamber of suffering, and its wraiths
+<a name="Page_250" id="Page_250"></a>and memories and fearful fighting away of
+death.</p>
+
+<p>But on the whole, the hope which Stephen
+had given him of the squire's final recovery was
+a too flattering one. There was, perhaps, no
+immediate danger of death, but there was still
+less prospect of entire recovery. He had begun
+to remember a little, to speak a word or
+two, to use his hands in the weak, uncertain
+way of a young child; but in the main he lay
+like a giant, bound by invisible and invincible
+bonds; speechless, motionless, seeking through
+his large, pathetic eyes the help and comfort of
+those who bent over him. He had quite lost
+the fine, firm contour of his face, his ruddy
+color was all gone; indeed, the country expression
+of "face of clay," best of all words described
+the colorless, still countenance amid the
+white pillows in the darkened room.</p>
+
+<p>As the spring came on he gained strength
+and intelligence, and one lovely day his men
+lifted him to a couch by the window. The
+lattices were flung wide open, that he might
+see the trees tossing about their young leaves,
+and the grass like grass in paradise, and hear
+the bees humming among the apple-blooms,
+<a name="Page_251" id="Page_251"></a>and the sheep bleating on the fells. The earth
+was full of the beauty and the tranquillity of
+God. The squire looked long at the familiar
+sights; looked till his lips trembled, and the
+tears rolled heavily down his gray face. And
+then he realized all that he had suffered, he
+remembered the hand that had dealt him the
+blow. And while Mrs. Sandal was kissing
+away his tears, and speaking words of hope
+and love, a letter came from Sophia.</p>
+
+<p>It was dated Calcutta. Julius had taken her
+there in the winter, and the news of her
+father's illness did not reach her for some
+weeks. But, as it happened, when Charlotte's
+letter detailing the sad event arrived, Julius
+was particularly in need of something to wonder
+over and to speculate about; and of all
+subjects, Seat-Sandal interested him most. To
+be master of the fine old place was his supreme
+ambition. He felt that he possessed all the
+qualities necessary to make him a leader among
+the Dales gentlemen. He foresaw, through
+them, social influence and political power; and
+he had an ambition to make his reign in the
+house of Sandal the era of a new and far
+more splendid dynasty.</p><p><a name="Page_252" id="Page_252"></a></p>
+
+<p>He had been lying in the shade, drinking
+iced coffee, and smoking. But as Sophia read,
+he sat upright, and a look of speculation came
+into his eyes. "There is no use weeping, my
+love," he said languidly, "you will only dim
+your beauty, and that will do neither your
+father nor me any good. Let us go to Sandal.
+Charlotte and mother must be worn out, and
+we can be useful at such a time. I think,
+indeed, our proper place is there. The affairs
+of the 'walks' and the farms must be attended
+to, and what will they do on quarter-day?
+Of course Harry will not remain there. It
+would be unkind, wrong, and in exceedingly bad
+taste."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor, dear father! And oh, Julius, what
+a disgrace to the family! A singer! How
+could Harry behave so shamefully to us all?"</p>
+
+<p>"Harry never cared for any mortal but himself.
+How disgracefully he behaved about our
+marriage; for this same woman's sake, I have
+no doubt. You must remember that I disapproved
+of Harry from the very first. The
+idea of terminating a <i>liaison</i> of that kind with
+a marriage! Harry ought to be put out of
+decent society. You and I ought to be at<a name="Page_253" id="Page_253"></a>
+Seat-Sandal now. Charlotte will be pushing
+that Stephen Latrigg into the Sandal affairs,
+and you know what I think of Stephen Latrigg.
+He is to be feared, too, for he has capabilities,
+and Charlotte to back him; and Charlotte
+was always underhand, Sophia. You would not
+see it, but she was. Order your trunks to be
+packed at once,&mdash;don't forget the rubies my
+mother promised you,&mdash;and I will have a conversation
+with the judge."</p>
+
+<p>Judge Thomas Sandal was by no means a
+bad fellow. He had left Sandal-Side under a
+sense of great injustice, but he had done well
+to himself; and those who had done him wrong,
+had disappeared into the cloud of death. He
+had forgotten all his grievances, he had even
+forgotten the inflicters of them. He had now
+a kindly feeling towards Sandal, and was a
+little proud of having sprung from such a
+grand old race. Therefore, when Julius told
+him what had happened, and frankly said he
+thought he could buy from Harry Sandal all
+his rights of succession to the estate, Judge
+Thomas Sandal saw nothing unjust in the
+affair.</p>
+
+<p>The law of primogeniture had always appeared
+<a name="Page_254" id="Page_254"></a>to him a most unjust and foolish law.
+In his own youth it had been a source of burning
+anger and dispute. He had always declared
+it was a shame to give Launcelot every
+thing, and William and himself scarce a crumb
+off the family loaf. To his eldest brother, as
+his eldest brother, he had declined to give
+"honor and obedience." "William is a far
+finer fellow," he said one day to his mother;
+"far more worthy to follow father than Launcie
+is. If there is any particular merit in keeping
+up the old seat and name, for goodness' sake let
+father choose the best of us to do it!" For
+such revolutionary and disrespectful sentiments
+he had been frequently in disgrace; and the end
+of the disputing had been his own expatriation,
+and the founding of a family of East-Indian
+Sandals.</p>
+
+<p>He heard Julius with approval. "I think
+you have a very good plan," he said. "Harry
+Sandal, with his play-singing wife, would have
+a very bad time of it among the Dalesmen.
+He knows it. He will have no desire to test
+the feeling. I am sure he will be glad to have
+a sum of ready money in lieu of such an
+uncomfortable right. As for the Latriggs,
+<a name="Page_255" id="Page_255"></a>my mother always detested them. Sophia and
+you are both Sandals; certainly, your claim
+would be before that of a Charlotte Latrigg."</p>
+
+<p>"Harry, too, is one of those men who are
+always poor, always wanting money. I dare
+say I can buy his succession for a song."</p>
+
+<p>"No, no. Give him a fair price. I never
+thought much of Jacob buying poor Esau out
+for a mess of pottage. It was a mean trick.
+I will put ten thousand pounds at Bunder's in
+Threadneedle Street, London, for you. Draw
+it all if you find it just and necessary. The
+rental ought to determine the value. I want
+you to have Seat-Sandal, but I do not want you
+to steal it. However, my brother William may
+not die for many a year yet; those Dale squires
+are a century-living race."</p>
+
+<p>In accordance with these plans and intentions,
+Sophia wrote. Her letter was, therefore,
+one of great and general sympathy; in fact, a
+very clever letter indeed. It completely deceived
+every one. The squire was told that
+Sophia and Julius were coming, and his face
+brightened a little. Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte
+forgot all but their need of some help and comfort
+which was family help and comfort, free of
+<a name="Page_256" id="Page_256"></a>ceremony, and springing from the same love,
+hopes, and interests.</p>
+
+<p>Stephen, however, foresaw trouble. "Julius
+will get the squire under his finger," he said to
+Charlotte. "He will make himself indispensable
+about the estate. As for Sophia, she could
+always work mother to her own purposes.
+Mother obeyed her will, even while she resented
+and disapproved her authority. So,
+Charlotte, I shall begin at once to build
+Latrigg Hall. I know it will be needed. The
+plan is drawn, the site is chosen; and next
+Monday ground shall be broken for the foundation."</p>
+
+<p>"There is no harm in building your house,
+Steve. If father should die, mother and I
+would be here upon Harry's sufferance. He
+might leave the place in our care, he might
+bring his wife to it any day."</p>
+
+<p>"And how could you live with her?"</p>
+
+<p>"It would be impossible. I should feel as if
+I were living with my father's&mdash;with the one
+who really gave father the death-blow."</p>
+
+<p>So when Julius and Sophia arrived at Seat-Sandal,
+the walls of Latrigg Hall were rising
+above the green sod. A most beautiful site
+<a name="Page_257" id="Page_257"></a>had been chosen for it,&mdash;the lowest spur on
+the western side of the fell; a charming plateau
+facing the sea, shaded with great oaks, and
+sloping down into a little dale of lovely beauty.
+The plan showed a fine central building, with
+lower wings on each side. The wide porches,
+deep windows, and small stone balconies gave
+a picturesque irregularity to the general effect.
+This home had been the dream of Stephen's
+manhood, and Ducie also had urged him to its
+speedy realization; for she knew that it was
+the first step towards securing for himself that
+recognition among the county gentry which
+his wealth and his old family entitled him to.
+Not that there was any intention of abandoning
+Up-Hill. Both would have thought such a
+movement a voluntary insult to the family
+wraiths,&mdash;one sure to bring upon them disaster
+of every kind. Up-Hill was to be Ducie's residence
+as long as she lived; it was to be always
+the home of the family in the hot months, and
+thus retain its right as an integral part and
+portion of the Latriggs' hearth.</p>
+
+<p>"I have seen the plan of Latrigg Hall," said
+Julius one day to Sophia. "An absurdly fine
+building for a man of Stephen's birth. What
+<a name="Page_258" id="Page_258"></a>will he do with it? It will require as large an
+income as Seat-Sandal to support it."</p>
+
+<p>"Stephen is rich. His grandfather left him
+a great deal of money. Ducie will add considerably
+to the sum, and Stephen seems to have
+the faculty of getting it. My mother says he
+is managing three 'walks,' and all of them are
+doing well."</p>
+
+<p>"Nevertheless, I do not like him. 'In-law'
+kinsmen and kinswomen are generally detestable.
+Look at my brothers-in-law, Mr. Harry
+Sandal and Mr. Stephen Latrigg; and my sisters-in-law,
+Mrs. Harry Sandal and Miss Charlotte
+Sandal; a pretty undesirable quartette I
+think."</p>
+
+<p>"And look at mine. For sisters-in-law,
+Mahal and Judith Sandal; for brothers-in-law,
+William and Tom Sandal; a pretty undesirable
+quartette I think."</p>
+
+<p>Julius did not relish the retort; for he replied
+stiffly, "If so, they are at least at the
+other end of the world, and not likely to trouble
+you. That is surely something in their
+favor."</p>
+
+<p>The first movement of the Julius Sandals in
+Seat-Sandal had been a clever one. "I want
+<a name="Page_259" id="Page_259"></a>you to let us have the east rooms, dear
+mother," said Sophia, on their arrival; "Julius
+does feel the need of the morning sun so
+much." And though other rooms had been
+prepared, the request was readily granted, and
+without any suspicion of the motive which had
+dictated it. And yet they had made a very
+prudent calculation. Occupying the east
+rooms gave them a certain prominence and
+standing in the house, for only guests of importance
+were assigned to them; and the servants,
+who are people of wise perceptions
+generally, took their tone from the circumstance.</p>
+
+<p>It seemed as if a spirit of dissatisfaction and
+quarrelling came with them. The maids all
+found out that their work was too heavy, and
+that they were worn out with it. Sophia had
+been pitying them. "Mrs. Sandal does not
+mean to be hard, but she is so wrapped up
+in the squire she sees nothing; and Miss
+Charlotte is so strong herself, she really expects
+too much from others. She does not
+intend to be exacting, but then she is; she can't
+help it."</p>
+
+<p>And sitting over "a bit of hot supper" the
+<a name="Page_260" id="Page_260"></a>chambermaid repeated the remark; and the
+housemaid said she only knew that she was
+traipsed off her feet, and hadn't been near hand
+her own folks for a fortnight; and the cook
+thought Missis had got quite nattry. She
+had been near falling out with her more than
+once; and all the ill-nature was because she
+was fagged out, all day long and every day
+making some kind of little knick-shaw or other
+that was never eaten.</p>
+
+<p>Not one remembered that the Julius Sandals
+had themselves considerably increased the work
+of the house; and that Mrs. Julius alone could
+find quite sufficient employment for one maid.
+Since her advent, Charlotte's room had been
+somewhat neglected for the fine guest-chambers;
+but it was upon Charlotte all the blame
+of over-work and weariness was laid. Insensibly
+the thought had its effect. She began to
+feel that for some reason or other she was out
+of favor; that her few wants were carelessly
+attended to, and that Mrs. Julius influenced the
+house as completely as she had done when she
+was Miss Sandal.</p>
+
+<p>She soon discovered, also, that repining was
+useless. Her mother begged for peace at any
+<a name="Page_261" id="Page_261"></a>cost. "Put up with it," she said, "for a little
+while, Charlotte. I cannot bear quarrelling.
+And you know how Sophia will insist upon
+explaining. She will call up the servants, and
+'fend and prove,' and make complaints and
+regrets, and in the long end have all on her
+own side. And I can tell you that Ann has
+been queer lately, and Elizabeth talks of leaving
+at Martinmas. O Charlotte! put up with
+things, my dear. There is only you to help
+me."</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte could not resist such appeals. She
+knew she was really the hand to which all
+other hands in the house looked, the heart on
+which her father and mother leaned their
+weary hearts; still, she could not but resent
+many an unkind position, which Sophia's clever
+tactics compelled her to take. For instance,
+as she was leaving the room one morning,
+Sophia said in her blandest voice, "Dear
+Charlotte, will you tell Ann to make one of
+those queen puddings for Julius. He does
+enjoy them so much."</p>
+
+<p>Ann did not receive the order pleasantly.
+"They are a sight of trouble, Miss Charlotte.
+I'll be hard set with the squire's fancies to-day.<a name="Page_262" id="Page_262"></a>
+And there is as good as three dinners to make
+now, and I must say a queen's pudding is a bit
+thoughtless of you." And Charlotte felt the
+injustice she was too proud to explain to a servant.
+But even to Sophia, complaint availed
+nothing. "You must give extra orders yourself
+to Ann in the future," she said. "Ann
+accuses me of being thoughtless in consequence
+of them."</p>
+
+<p>"As if I should think of interfering in your
+duties, Charlotte. I hope I know better than
+that. You would be the first to complain of
+my 'taking on' if I did, and I should not blame
+you. I am only a guest here now. But I am
+sure a little queen pudding is not too much to
+ask, in one's own father's house too. Julius
+has not many fancies I am sure, but such a
+little thing."</p>
+
+<p>"Julius can have all the fancies he desires,
+only do please order them from Ann yourself."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I never! I am sure father and
+mother would never oppose a little pudding
+that Julius fancies."</p>
+
+<p>Does any one imagine that such trials as
+these are small and insignificant? They are
+the very ones that make the heart burn, and
+<a name="Page_263" id="Page_263"></a>the teeth close on the lips, and the eyes fill
+with angry tears. They take hope out of daily
+work, and sunshine out of daily life, and slay
+love as nothing else can slay it. There was
+an evil spirit in the house,&mdash;a small, selfish,
+envious, malicious spirit; people were cross,
+and they knew not why; felt injured, and they
+knew not why; the days were harder than those
+dreadful ones when fire and candle were never
+out, and every one was a watcher in the shadow
+of death.</p>
+
+<p>As the season advanced, Julius took precisely
+the position which Stephen had foretold he
+would take. At first he deferred entirely to the
+squire; he received his orders, and then saw
+them carried out. Very soon he forgot to name
+the squire in the matter. He held consultations
+with the head man, and talked with him
+about the mowing and harvesting, and the sale
+of lambs and fleeces. The master's room was
+opened, and Julius sat at the table to receive
+tenants and laborers. In the squire's chair it
+was easy to feel that he was himself squire of
+Sandal-Side and Torver.</p>
+
+<p>It was a most unhappy summer. Evils, like
+weeds, grow apace. There was scarcely any interval
+<a name="Page_264" id="Page_264"></a>between some long-honored custom and
+its disappearance. To-day it was observed as
+it had been for a lifetime; the next week it
+had passed away, and appeared to be forgotten.
+"Such times I never saw," said Ann. "I have
+been at Sandal twenty-two years come Martinmas,
+but I'm going to Beverley next feast."</p>
+
+<p>"You'll not do it, Ann. It's but talk."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, but I'm set on it. I have taken the
+'fastening penny,' and I'm bound to make that
+good. Things are that trying here now, that
+I can't abide them longer."</p>
+
+<p>All summer servants were going and coming
+at Seat-Sandal; the very foundations of its
+domestic life were broken up, and Charlotte's
+bright face had a constant wrinkle of worry and
+annoyance. Sophia was careful to point out
+the fact. "She has no housekeeping ability.
+Every thing is in a mess. If I only durst take
+hold of things. But Charlotte is such a spitfire,
+one does not like to offer help. I would be
+only too glad to put things right, but I should
+give offence," etc. "The poison of asps under
+the tongue," and a very little of it, can paralyze
+and irritate a whole household.</p>
+
+<p>Mowing-time and shearing-time and reaping-time
+<a name="Page_265" id="Page_265"></a>came and went, but the gay pastoral festivals
+brought none of their old-time pleasure.
+The men in the fields did not like Julius in the
+squire's place, and they took no pains to hide
+the fact. Then he came home with complaints.
+"They were idle. They were disrespectful.
+The crops had fallen short." He could not understand
+it; and when he had expressed some
+dissatisfaction on the matter, the head man had
+told him, to take his grumbling to God Almighty.
+"An insolent race, these statesmen
+and Dale shepherds," he added; "if one of
+them owns ten acres, he thinks himself as good
+as if he owns a thousand."</p>
+
+<p>"All well-born men, Julius, all of them; are
+they not, Charlotte? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"So well born," answered Charlotte warmly,
+"that King James the First set up a claim to all
+these small estates, on the plea that their owners
+had never served a feudal lord, and were,
+therefore, tenants of the crown. But the large
+statesmen went with the small ones. They led
+them in a body to a heath between Kendal and
+Stavely, and there over two thousand men
+swore, 'that as they had their lands by the
+sword, they would keep them by the same.' So
+<a name="Page_266" id="Page_266"></a>you see, Julius, they were gentlemen before the
+feudal system existed; they never put a finger
+under its authority, and they have long survived
+its fall."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, for all that, they make poor servants."</p>
+
+<p>"There's men that want Indian ryots or
+negro slaves to do their turn. I want free men
+at Sandal-Side as long as I am squire of that
+name."</p>
+
+<p>"They missed you sorely in the fields, father.
+It was not shearing-time, nor hay-time, nor
+harvest-time to any one in Sandal this year.
+But you will stand in your meadows again&mdash;God
+grant it!&mdash;next summer. And then how
+the men will work! And what shouting there
+will be at the sight of you! And what a harvest-home
+we shall have!"</p>
+
+<p>And he caught her enthusiasm, and stood up
+to try his feet, and felt sure that he walked
+stronger, and would soon be down-stairs once
+more. And Julius, whose eyes love did not
+blind, felt a little scorn for those who could not
+see such evident decay and dissolution. "It is
+really criminal," he said to Sophia, "to encourage
+hopes so palpably false." For Julius, like
+all selfish persons, could perceive only one side
+<a name="Page_267" id="Page_267"></a>of a question, the side that touched his own
+side. It never entered his mind that the squire
+was trying to cheer and encourage his wife and
+daughter, and was privately quite aware of his
+own condition. Sandal had not told him that
+he had received "the token," the secret message
+which every soul receives when the King
+desires his presence. He had never heard
+those solemn conversations which followed the
+reading of "The Evening Service," when the
+rector knelt by the side of his old friend, and
+they two talked with Death as with a companion.
+So, though Julius meddled much with
+Sandal affairs, there was a life there into which
+he never entered.</p>
+
+<p>One evening in October, Charlotte was walking
+with Stephen. They had been to look at
+the new building, for every inch of progress was
+a matter of interest to them. As they came
+through the village, they perceived that Farmer
+Huet was holding his apple feast; for he was
+carrying from his house into his orchard a
+great bowl of spiced ale, and was followed by a
+merry company, singing wassail as they poured
+a little at the root of every tree:&mdash;</p><p><a name="Page_268" id="Page_268"></a></p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i6">"Here's to thee, good apple-tree!<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Whence thou may'st bud, and whence thou may'st blow,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Whence thou may'st bear apples enou';<br /></span>
+<span class="i6">Hats full, caps full,<br /></span>
+<span class="i6">Bushels full, sacks full.<br /></span>
+<span class="i6">Hurrah, then! Hurrah, then!<br /></span>
+<span class="i6">Here's to thee, good apple-tree!"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>They waited a little to watch the procession
+round the orchard; and as they stood, Julius
+advanced from an opposite direction. He took
+a letter from his pocket, which he had evidently
+been to the mail to secure, for Charlotte
+watched him break the seal as he approached;
+and when he suddenly raised his head, and saw
+her look of amazement, he made a little bravado
+of the affair, and said, with an air of frankness,
+"It is a letter from Harry. I thought it was
+best for his letters not to come to the house.
+The mail-bag might be taken to the squire's
+room, and who knows what would happen if he
+should see one of these," and he tapped the
+letter significantly with his long pointed fore-finger.</p>
+
+<p>"You should not have made such an arrangement
+as that, Julius, without speaking to
+mother. It was cruel to Harry. Why should
+<a name="Page_269" id="Page_269"></a>the villagers think that the sight of a letter
+from him would be so dreadful to his own
+people?"</p>
+
+<p>"I did it for the best, Charlotte. Of course,
+you will misjudge me."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! I know now why Polly Esthwaite
+called you, 'such a nice, kind, thoughtful gentleman
+as never was.' Is the letter for you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Latrigg can examine the address if
+you wish."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Latrigg distinctly refuses to look at the
+letter. Come, Charlotte, the air is cold and
+raw;" and with very scant courtesy they
+parted.</p>
+
+<p>"What can it mean, Steve, Julius and Harry
+in correspondence? I don't know what to
+think of such a thing. Harry has only written
+once to me since he went away. There is
+something wrong in all this secrecy, you may
+depend upon it."</p>
+
+<p>"I would not be suspicious, Charlotte. Harry
+is affectionate and trusting. Julius has written
+him letters full of sympathy and friendship; and
+the poor fellow, cut off from home and kindred,
+has been only too glad to answer. Perhaps we
+should have written also."</p><p><a name="Page_270" id="Page_270"></a></p>
+
+<p>"But why did Julius take that trouble? Julius
+always has a motive for what he does. I mean
+a selfish motive. Has Harry written to you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Only a few lines the very day he left. I
+have heard nothing since."</p>
+
+<p>The circumstance troubled Charlotte far beyond
+its apparent importance. She could conceive
+of no possible reason for Julius interfering
+in Harry's life, and she had the feeling
+of a person facing a danger in the dark. Julius
+was also annoyed at her discovery. "It precipitates
+matters," he said to Sophia, "and is
+apparently an unlucky chance. But chance is
+destiny, and this last letter of Harry's indicates
+that all things are very nearly ready for me.
+As for your sister, Charlotte Sandal, I think
+she is the most interfering person I ever
+knew."</p>
+
+<p>The air of the supper-table was one of reserve
+and offence. Only Sophia twittered and
+observed and wondered about all kinds of trivial
+things. "Mother has so many headaches now.
+Does she take proper care of herself, Charlotte?
+She ought to take exercise. Julius and I never
+neglect taking exercise. We think it a duty.
+No time do you say? Mother ought to take
+<a name="Page_271" id="Page_271"></a>time. Poor, dear father was never unreasonable;
+he would wish mother to take time. What
+tasteless custards, Charlotte! I don't think
+Ann cares how she cooks now. When I was at
+home, and the eldest daughter, she always liked
+to have things nice. Julius, my dear one, can
+you find any thing fit to eat?" And so on,
+and so on, until Charlotte felt as if she must
+scream, or throw a plate down, or fly beyond
+the sight and sound of all things human.</p>
+
+<p>The next evening Julius announced his intention
+of going abroad at once. "But I shall
+leave Sophia to be a little society for mother,
+and I shall not delay an hour beyond the time
+necessary for travel and business." He spoke
+with an air of conscious self-denial; and as
+Charlotte did not express any gratitude he
+continued, "Not that I expect any thanks,
+Sophia and I, but fortunately we find duty is
+its own reward."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you going to see Harry?"</p>
+
+<p>"I may do such a thing."</p>
+
+<p>"Is he sick?"</p>
+
+<p>"No."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope he will not get sick while you are
+there." And then some passionate impulse
+<a name="Page_272" id="Page_272"></a>took possession of her; her face glowed like
+a flame, and her eyes scintillated like sparks.
+"If any thing happens Harry while you are
+with him, I swear, by each separate Sandal
+that ever lived, that you shall account for
+it!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you know, Sophia dear, this is too
+much! Leave the table, my love. Your sister
+must be"&mdash;and he tapped his forehead; while
+Sophia, with a look of annihilating scorn, drew
+her drapery tight around her, and withdrew.</p>
+
+<p>"What did I say? What do I think? What
+terror is in my heart? Oh, Harry, Harry,
+Harry!"</p>
+
+<p>She buried her face in her hands, and sat
+lost in woful thought,&mdash;sat so long that
+Phoebe the table-maid felt her delay to be
+unkind and aggravating; especially when one of
+the chamber-maids came down for her supper,
+and informed the rulers of the servants' hall
+that "Mrs. Julius was crying up-stairs about
+Miss Charlotte falling out with her husband."</p>
+
+<p>"Mercy on us! What doings we have to
+bide with!" and Ann shook her check apron,
+and sat down with an air of nearly exhausted
+patience.</p><p><a name="Page_273" id="Page_273"></a></p>
+
+<p>"You can't think what a taking Mr. Julius
+is in. He's going away to-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>"For good and all?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not he. He'll be back again. He has had
+a falling-out with Miss Charlotte."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor lass! Say what you will, she has
+been hard set lately. I never knew nor heard
+tell of her being flighty and fratchy before the
+squire's trouble."</p>
+
+<p>"Good hearts are plenty in good times, Ann
+Skelton. Miss Charlotte's temper is past all
+the last few weeks, she is that off-and-on and
+changeable like and spirity. Mrs. Julius says
+she does beat all."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't pin my faith on what Mrs. Julius
+says. Not I."</p>
+
+<p>In the east rooms the criticism was still
+more severe. Julius railed for an hour ere he
+finally decided that he never saw a more suspicious,
+unladylike, uncharitable, unchristianlike
+girl than Charlotte Sandal! "I am glad
+to get away from her a little while," he cried;
+"how can she be your sister, Sophia?"</p>
+
+<p>So glad was he to get away, that he left
+before Charlotte came down in the morning.
+Ann made him a cup of coffee, and received
+<a name="Page_274" id="Page_274"></a>a shilling and some suave words, and was
+quite sure after them that "Mr. Julius was
+the finest gentleman that ever trod in shoe-leather."
+And Julius was not above being
+gratified with the approbation and good wishes
+of servants; and it gave him pleasure to leave
+in the little hurrah of their bows and courtesies,
+their smiles and their good wishes.</p>
+
+<p>He went without delay straight to the small
+Italian village in which Harry had made his
+home. Harry's letters had prepared him for
+trouble and poverty, but he had little idea of
+the real condition of the heir of Sandal-Side.
+A few bare rooms in some dilapidated palace,
+grim with faded magnificence, comfortless and
+dull, was the kind of place he expected. He
+found him in a small cottage surrounded by a
+barren, sandy patch of ground overgrown with
+neglected vines and vagabond weeds. The
+interior was hot and untidy. On a couch a
+woman in the firm grip of consumption was
+lying; an emaciated, feverish woman, fretful
+with acute suffering. A little child, wan and
+waxy-looking, and apparently as ill as its
+mother, wailed in a cot by her side. Signor
+Lanza was smoking under a fig-tree in the
+<a name="Page_275" id="Page_275"></a>neglected acre, which had been a vineyard or
+a garden. Harry had gone into the village for
+some necessity; and when he returned Julius
+felt a shock and a pang of regret for the
+dashing young soldier squire that he had
+known as Harry Sandal.</p>
+
+<p>He kissed his wife with passionate love and
+sorrow, and then turned to Julius with that
+mute look of inquiry which few find themselves
+able to resist.</p>
+
+<p>"He is alive yet,&mdash;much better, he says;
+and Charlotte thinks he may be in the fields
+again next season."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank God! My poor Beatrice and her
+baby! You see what is coming to them?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"And I am so poor I cannot get her the
+change of air, the luxuries, the medicines,
+which would at least prolong life, and make
+death easy."</p>
+
+<p>"Go back with me to Sandal-Side, and see
+the squire: he may listen to you now."</p>
+
+<p>"Never more! It was cruel of father to
+take my marriage in such a way. He turned
+my life's joy into a crime, cursed every hour
+that was left me."</p><p><a name="Page_276" id="Page_276"></a></p>
+
+<p>"People used to be so intense&mdash;'a few
+strong feelings,' as Mr. Wordsworth says&mdash;too
+strong for ordinary life. We really can't afford
+to love and hate and suffer in such a teetotal
+way now; but the squire came from the
+Middle Ages. This is a dreadfully hot place,
+Harry."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, it is. We were very much deceived in
+it. I bought it; and we dreamed of vineyards
+and milk and wine, and a long, happy, simple
+life together. Nothing has prospered with us.
+We were swindled in the house and land. The
+signor knows nothing about vines. He was
+born here, and wanted to come back and be a
+great man." And as he spoke he laughed hysterically,
+and took Julius into an inner room.
+"I don't want Beatrice to hear that I am out
+of money. She does not know I am destitute.
+That sorrow, at least, I have kept from her."</p>
+
+<p>"Harry, I am going to make you a proposal.
+I want to be kind and just to you. I want to
+put you beyond the need of any one's help.
+Answer me one question truly. If your father
+dies, what will you do?"</p>
+
+<p>"You said he was getting better. For God's
+sake, do not speak of his death."</p><p><a name="Page_277" id="Page_277"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I am supposing a case. You would then
+be squire of Sandal-Side. Would you return
+there with Beatrice?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, no! I know what those Dalesmen are.
+My father's feelings were only their feelings
+intensified by his relation to me. They would
+look upon me as my father's murderer, and
+Beatrice as an accessory to the deed."</p>
+
+<p>"Still you would be squire of Sandal-Side."</p>
+
+<p>"Mother would have to take my place, or
+Charlotte. I have thought of that. I could
+not bear to sit in father's chair, and go up and
+down the house. I should see him always. I
+should hear continually that awful cry with
+which he fell. It fills, even here, all the spaces
+of my memory and my dreams. I cannot go
+back to Sandal-Side. Nothing could take me
+back, not even my mother."</p>
+
+<p>"Then listen, I am the heir failing you."</p>
+
+<p>"No, no: there is my son Michael."</p>
+
+<p>Julius was stunned for a moment. "Oh,
+yes! The child is a boy, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is a boy. What were you going to
+say?"</p>
+
+<p>"I was going to ask you to sell your rights
+to me for ten thousand pounds. It would be
+<a name="Page_278" id="Page_278"></a>better for you to have a sum like that in your
+hand at once, than to trust to dribbling remittances
+sent now and then by women in charge.
+You could invest that sum to noble purpose in
+America, become a citizen of the country, and
+found an American line, as my father has
+founded an Indian one."</p>
+
+<p>"The poor little chap makes no difference.
+He is only born to die. And I think your
+offer is a good one. I am so worn out, and
+things are really desperate with me. I never
+can go back to England. I am sick to death
+of Florence. There are places where Beatrice
+might even yet recover. Yes, for her sake, I
+will sell you my inheritance. Can I have the
+money soon?"</p>
+
+<p>"This hour. I had the proper paper drawn
+up before I came here. Read it over carefully.
+See if you think it fair and honorable. If you
+do, sign your name; and I will give you a
+check you can cash here in Florence. Then
+it will be your own fault if Beatrice wants
+change of air, luxuries, and medicine."</p>
+
+<p>He laid the paper on the table, and Harry sat
+down and pretended to read it. But he did not
+understand any thing of the jargon. The
+<a name="Page_279" id="Page_279"></a>words danced up and down. He could only
+see "Beatrice," "freedom from care," "power to
+get away from Florence," and the final thought,
+the one which removed his last scruple,
+"Lanza can have the cottage, and I shall be
+clear of him forever."</p>
+
+<p>Without a word he went for a pen and ink,
+and wrote his name boldly to the deed of relinquishment.
+Then Julius handed him a
+check for ten thousand pounds, and went with
+him to the bank in order to facilitate the transfer
+of the sum to Harry's credit. On the
+street, in the hot sunshine, they stood a few
+minutes.</p>
+
+<p>"You are quite satisfied, Harry?"</p>
+
+<p>"You have saved me from despair. Perhaps
+you have saved Beatrice. I am grateful to
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"Have I done justly and honorably by you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I believe you have."</p>
+
+<p>"Then good-by. I must hasten home.
+Sophia will be anxious, and one never knows
+what may happen."</p>
+
+<p>"Julius, one moment. Tell my mother to
+pray for me. And the same word to Charlotte.
+Poor Charley! Sophia"&mdash;</p><p><a name="Page_280" id="Page_280"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Sophia pities you very much, Harry. Sophia
+feels as I do. We don't expect people to
+cut their lives on a fifteenth-century pattern."</p>
+
+<p>Then Harry lifted his hat, and walked away,
+with a shadow still of his old military, up-head
+manner. And Julius looked after him with
+contempt, and thought, "What a poor fellow he
+is! Not a word for himself, or a plea for that
+wretched little heir in his cradle. There are
+some miserable kinds of men in this world. I
+thank God I am not one of them!"</p>
+
+<p>And the wretched Esau, with the ten thousand
+pounds in his pocket? Ah, God only
+knew his agony, his shame, his longing, and
+despair! He felt like an outcast. Yes, even
+when he clasped Beatrice in his arms, with
+promises of unstinted comforts; when she
+kissed him, with tender words and tears of joy,&mdash;he
+felt like an outcast.</p><p><a name="Page_281" id="Page_281"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_X" id="CHAPTER_X"></a>CHAPTER X.</h2>
+
+<h3>THE NEW SQUIRE.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>
+"A word was brought,<br />
+Unto him,&mdash;the King himself desired his presence."</p>
+
+<p>"The mystery of life<br />
+He probes; and in the battling din of things<br />
+That frets the feeble ear, he seeks and finds<br />
+A harmony that tunes the dissonant strife<br />
+To sweetest music."
+</p><br /></div>
+
+
+<p>This year the effort to keep Christmas in
+Seat-Sandal was a failure. Julius did not
+return in time for the festival, and the squire
+was unable to take any part in it. There had
+been one of those sudden, mysterious changes
+in his condition, marking a point in life from
+which every step is on the down-hill road to
+the grave. One day he had seemed even
+better than usual; the next morning he looked
+many years older. Lassitude of body and mind
+had seized the once eager, sympathetic man;
+he was weary of the struggle for life, and had
+<i>given up</i>. This change occurred just before<a name="Page_282" id="Page_282"></a>
+Christmas; and Charlotte could not help feeling
+that the evergreens for the feast might, after
+all, be the evergreens for the funeral.</p>
+
+<p>One snowy day between Christmas and New
+Year, Julius came home. Before he said a
+word to Sophia, she divined that he had succeeded
+in his object. He entered the house
+with the air of a master; and, when he heard
+how rapidly the squire was failing, he congratulated
+himself on his prudent alacrity in the matter.
+The next morning he was permitted an
+interview. "You have been a long time away,
+Julius," said the squire languidly, and without
+apparent interest in the subject.</p>
+
+<p>"I have been a long journey."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! Where have you been? Eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"To Italy."</p>
+
+<p>The sick man flushed crimson, and his large,
+thin hands quivered slightly. Julius noted the
+change in him with some alarm; for, though it
+was not perhaps actually necessary to have the
+squire's signature to Harry's relinquishment, it
+would be more satisfactory to obtain it. He
+knew that neither Mrs. Sandal nor Charlotte
+would dispute Harry's deed; but he wished not
+only to possess Seat-Sandal, but also the good-will
+<a name="Page_283" id="Page_283"></a>of the neighborhood, and for this purpose
+he must show a clear, clean right to the succession.
+He had explained the matter to Sophia,
+and been annoyed at her want of enthusiasm.
+She feared that any discussion relating to Harry
+might seriously excite and injure her father,
+and she could not bring herself to advise it.
+But the disapproval only made Julius more
+determined to carry out his own views; and
+therefore, when the squire asked, "Where have
+you been?" he told him the truth; and oh, how
+cruel the truth can sometimes be!</p>
+
+<p>"I have been to Italy."</p>
+
+<p>"To see"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Harry? Yes."</p>
+
+<p>Then, without waiting to inform himself as to
+whether the squire wished the conversation
+dropped or continued, he added, "He was in a
+miserable condition,&mdash;destitute, with a dying
+wife and child."</p>
+
+<p>"Child! Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, a son; a little chap, nothing but skin
+and bone and black eyes,&mdash;an Italian Sandal."</p>
+
+<p>The squire was silent a few minutes; then he
+asked in a slow, constrained voice, "What did
+you do?"</p><p><a name="Page_284" id="Page_284"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Harry sent for me in order that we might
+discuss a certain proposal he wished to make
+me. I have accepted it&mdash;reluctantly accepted
+it; but really it appeared the only way to help
+him to any purpose."</p>
+
+<p>"What did Harry want? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"He wanted to go to America, and begin a
+new life, and found a new house there; and, as
+he had determined never under any circumstances
+to visit Sandal-Side again, he asked me
+to give him the money necessary for emigration."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I did."</p>
+
+<p>"For what? What equivalent could he give
+you?"</p>
+
+<p>"He had nothing to give me but his right
+of succession. I bought it for ten thousand
+pounds. A sum of money like that ought to
+give him a good start in America. I think,
+upon the whole, he was very wise."</p>
+
+<p>"Harry Sandal sold my home and estate over
+my head, while I was still alive, without a word
+to me! God have mercy!"</p>
+
+<p>"Uncle, he never thought of it in that light,
+I am sure."</p><p><a name="Page_285" id="Page_285"></a></p>
+
+<p>"That is what he did; sold it without a
+thought as to what his mother's or sister's
+wishes might be. Sold it away from his own
+child. My God! The man is an immeasurable
+scoundrel; and, Julius Sandal, you are
+another."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"Leave me. I am still master of Sandal.
+Leave me. Leave my house. Do not enter it
+again until my dead body has passed the
+gates."</p>
+
+<p>"It will be right for you first to sign this
+paper."</p>
+
+<p>"What paper? Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"The deed of Harry's relinquishment. He
+has my money. I look to your honor to secure
+me."</p>
+
+<p>"You look the wrong road. I will sign no
+such paper,&mdash;no, not for twenty years of life."</p>
+
+<p>He spoke sternly, but almost in a whisper.
+The strain upon him was terrible; he was using
+up the last remnants of his life to maintain it.</p>
+
+<p>"That you should sign the deed is only bare
+honesty. I gave the money trusting to your
+honesty."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not sign it. It would be a queer
+<a name="Page_286" id="Page_286"></a>thing for me to be a partner in such a dirty job.
+The right of succession to Sandal, barring Harry
+Sandal, is not vested in you. It is in Harry's
+son. Whoever his mother may be, the little
+lad is heir of Sandal-Side; and I'll not be made
+a thief in my last hours by you. That's a trick
+beyond your power. Now, then, I'll waste no
+more words on you, good, bad, or indifferent."</p>
+
+<p>He had, in fact, reached the limit of his
+powers, and Julius saw it; yet he did not hesitate
+to press his right to Sandal's signature by
+every argument he thought likely to avail.
+Sandal was as one that heard not, and fortunately
+Mrs. Sandal's entrance put an end to the
+painful interview.</p>
+
+<p>This was a sorrow the squire had never contemplated,
+and it filled his heart with anxious
+misery. He strove to keep calm, to husband
+his strength, to devise some means of protecting
+his wife's rights. "I must send for Lawyer
+Moser: if there is any way out of this wrong,
+he will know the right way," he thought. But
+he had to rest a little ere he could give the
+necessary prompt instructions. Towards noon
+he revived, and asked eagerly for Stephen
+Latrigg. A messenger was at once sent to<a name="Page_287" id="Page_287"></a>
+Up-Hill. He found Stephen in the barn, where
+the men were making the flails beat with a
+rhythm and regularity as exhilarating as music.
+Stephen left them at once; but, when he told
+Ducie what word had been brought him, he was
+startled at her look and manner.</p>
+
+<p>"I have been looking for this news all day:
+I fear me, Steve, that the squire has come to
+'the passing.' Last night I saw your grandfather."</p>
+
+<p>"Dreamed of him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, call it a dream. I saw your
+grandfather. He was in this room; he was
+sorting the papers he left; and, as I watched his
+hands, he lifted his head and looked at me. I
+have got my orders, I feel that. But wait not
+now, I will follow you anon."</p>
+
+<p>In the "Seat" there was a distinct feeling
+of consummating calamity. The servants had
+come to a state of mind in which the expectation
+was rather a relief. They were only
+afraid the squire might rally again. In Mrs.
+Sandal's heart there was that resentful resignation
+which says to sorrow, "Do thy worst. I
+am no longer able to resist, or even to plead."
+Charlotte only clung to her dream of hope,
+<a name="Page_288" id="Page_288"></a>and refused to be wakened from it. She was
+sure her father had been worse many a time.
+She was almost cross at Ducie's unusual visit.</p>
+
+<p>About four o'clock Steve had a long interview
+with the squire. Charlotte walked restlessly
+to and fro in the corridor; she heard
+Steve's voice, strong and kind and solemn,
+and she divined what promises he was making
+to the dying man for herself and for her
+mother. But even her love did not anticipate
+their parting words,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Farewell, Stephen. Yet one word more.
+If Harry should come back&mdash;what of Harry?
+Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will stand by him. I will put my hand
+in his hand, and my foot with his foot. They
+that wrong Harry will wrong me, they that
+shame Harry will shame me. I will never call
+him less than a brother, as God hears me
+speak."</p>
+
+<p>A light "that never was on sea or sky"
+shone in Sandal's fast dimming eyes, and
+irradiated his set gray countenance. "Stephen,
+tell him at death's door I turned back to
+forgive him&mdash;to bless him. I stretch&mdash;out&mdash;my
+hand&mdash;to&mdash;him."</p><p><a name="Page_289" id="Page_289"></a></p>
+
+<p>At this moment Charlotte opened the door
+softly, and waved Stephen towards her. "Your
+mother is come, and she says she must see
+the squire." And then, before Stephen could
+answer, Ducie gently put them both aside.
+"Wait in the corridor, my children," she said:
+"none but God and Sandal must hear my
+farewell." With the words, she closed the
+door, and went to the dying man. He appeared
+to be unconscious; but she took his
+hand, stroked it kindly, and bending down
+whispered, "William, William Sandal! Do
+you know me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Surely it is Ducie. It is growing dark.
+We must go home, Ducie. Eh? What?"</p>
+
+<p>"William, try and understand what I say.
+You will go the happier to heaven for my
+words." And, as they grew slowly into the
+squire's apprehension, a look of amazement, of
+gratitude, of intense satisfaction, transfigured
+the clay for the last time. It seemed as if
+the departing soul stood still to listen. He
+was perfectly quiet until she ceased speaking;
+then, in a strange, unearthly tone, he uttered
+one word, "Happy." It was the last word that
+ever parted his lips. Between shores he lingered
+<a name="Page_290" id="Page_290"></a>until the next daybreak, and then the
+loving watchers saw that the pallid wintry
+light fell on the dead. How peaceful was the
+large, worn face! How tranquil! How distant
+from them! How grandly, how terribly
+indifferent! To Squire William Sandal, all the
+noisy, sorrowful controversies of earth had
+grown suddenly silent.</p>
+
+<p>The reading of the squire's will made public
+the real condition of affairs. Julius had spoken
+with the lawyer previously, and made clear to
+him his right in equity to stand in the heir's
+place. But the squires and statesmen of the
+Dales heard the substitution with muttered
+dissents, or in a silence still more emphatic
+of disapproval. Ducie and Mrs. Sandal and
+Charlotte were shocked and astounded at the
+revelation, and there was not a family in Sandal-Side
+who had that night a good word for Julius
+Sandal. He thought it very hard, and said
+so. He had not forced Harry in any way.
+He had taken no advantage of him. Harry
+was quite satisfied with the exchange, and
+what had other people to do with his affairs?
+He did not care for their opinion. "That for
+it!" and he snapped his fingers defiantly to
+<a name="Page_291" id="Page_291"></a>every point of the compass. But, all the same,
+he walked the floor of the east rooms nearly
+all night, and kept Sophia awake to listen to
+his complaints.</p>
+
+<p>Sophia was fretful and sleepy, and not as
+sympathetic with "the soul that halved her
+own," as centuries of fellow-feeling might have
+claimed; but she had her special worries. She
+perceived, even thus early, that as long as the
+late squire's widow was in the Seat, her own
+authority would be imperfect. "Of course, she
+did not wish to hurry her mother; but she would
+feel, in her place, how much more comfortable
+for all a change would be. And mother had
+her dower-house in the village; a very comfortable
+home, quite large enough for Charlotte
+and herself and a couple of maids, which was
+certainly all they needed."</p>
+
+<p>Where did such thoughts and feelings spring
+from? Were they lying dormant in her heart
+that summer when the squire drove home his
+harvest, and her mother went joyfully up and
+down the sunny old rooms, always devising
+something for her girls' comfort or pleasures?
+In those days how proud Sophia had been of
+her father and mother! What indignation she
+<a name="Page_292" id="Page_292"></a>would have felt had one suggested that the time
+was coming when she would be glad to see a
+stranger in her father's place, and feel impatient
+to say to her mother, "Step down lower; I
+would be mistress in your room"! Alas! there
+are depths in the human heart we fear to look
+into; for we know that often all that is necessary
+to assuage a great grief, or obliterate a
+great loss, is the inheritance of a fine mansion,
+or a little money, or a few jewels, or even a rich
+garment. And as soon as the squire was in his
+grave, Julius and Sophia began to discuss the
+plans which only a very shallow shame had
+made them reticent about before.</p>
+
+<p>Indeed, it soon became necessary for others,
+also, to discuss the future. People soon grow
+unwelcome in a house that is not their own;
+and the new squire of Sandal-Side was eager to
+so renovate and change the place that it would
+cease to remind him of his immediate predecessors.
+The Sandals of past centuries were welcome,
+they gave dignity to his claims; but the
+last squire, and his son Harry Sandal, only
+reminded him of circumstances he felt it more
+comfortable to forget. So, during the long,
+dreary days of midwinter, he and Sophia occupied
+<a name="Page_293" id="Page_293"></a>themselves very pleasantly in selecting
+styles of furniture, and colors of draperies, and
+in arranging for a full suite of Oriental rooms,
+which were to perpetuate in pottery and lacquerware,
+Indian bronzes and mattings, Chinese
+screens and cabinets, the Anglo-Indian possessor
+of the old Cumberland estate.</p>
+
+<p>Even pending these alterations, others were
+in progress. Every family arrangement was
+changed in some respect. The hour for breakfast
+had been fixed at what Julius called a civilized
+time. This, of course, delayed every
+other meal; yet the servants, who had grumbled
+at over-work under the old authority, had not a
+complaint to make under the new. For the
+present master and mistress of Sandal were not
+people who cared for complaints. "If you can
+do the work, Ann, you may stay," said Sophia
+to the dissatisfied cook; "if not, the squire will
+pay you your due wages. He has a friend in
+London whose cook would like a situation in
+the country." After which explanation Ann
+behaved herself admirably, and never found her
+work hard, though dinner was two hours later,
+and the supper dishes were not sent in until
+eleven o'clock.</p><p><a name="Page_294" id="Page_294"></a></p>
+
+<p>But, though Julius had succeeded in bringing
+his table so far within his own ideas of comfort,
+in other respects he felt his impotence to order
+events. Every meal-time brought him in contact
+with the widow Sandal and with Charlotte;
+and neither Sophia, nor yet himself, had felt
+able to request the late mistress to resign her
+seat at the foot of the table. And Sophia soon
+began to think it unkind of her mother not to
+see the position, and voluntarily amend it. "I
+do really think mother might have some consideration
+for me, Julius," she complained. "It
+puts me in such a very peculiar position not
+to take my place at my own table; and it is so
+trying and perplexing for the servants,&mdash;making
+them feel as if there were two mistresses."</p>
+
+<p>"And always the calm, scornful face of your
+sister Charlotte at her side. Do you notice
+with what ostentatious obedience and attention
+she devotes herself to your mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"She thinks that she is showing me my duty,
+Julius. But people have some duties toward
+themselves."</p>
+
+<p>"And towards their husbands."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly. I thank Heaven I have always
+put my husband first." And she really glanced
+<a name="Page_295" id="Page_295"></a>upwards with the complacent air of one who
+expected Heaven to imitate men, and "praise
+her for doing well unto herself."</p>
+
+<p>"This state of things cannot go on much
+longer, Sophia."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly it cannot. Mother must look
+after her own house soon."</p>
+
+<p>"I would speak to her to-day, Sophia. She
+has had six weeks now to arrange her plans,
+and next month I want to begin and put the
+house into decent condition. I think I will
+write to London this afternoon, and tell Jeffcott
+to send the polishers and painters on the 15th
+of March."</p>
+
+<p>"Mother is so slow about things, I don't
+think she will be ready to move so early."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I really can't stand them any longer!
+I can't indeed, Sophia, and I won't. I did not
+marry your mother and sister, nor yet buy them
+with the place. Your mother has her recognized
+rights in the estate, and she has a dower-house
+to which to retire; and the sooner she
+goes there now, the better. You may tell her
+I say so."</p>
+
+<p>"You may as well tell her yourself, Julius."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you wish me to be insulted by your sister<a name="Page_296" id="Page_296"></a>
+Charlotte again? It is too bad to put me
+in such a position. I cannot punish two women,
+even for such shameful innuendos as I had to
+take when she sat at the head of the table.
+You ought to reflect, too, that the rooms they
+occupy are the best rooms in the house,&mdash;the
+master's rooms. I am going to have the oak
+walls polished, in order to bring out the carvings;
+and I think we will choose green and
+white for the carpets and curtains. The present
+furniture is dreadfully old-fashioned, and
+horribly full of old memories."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, I shall give mother to understand
+that we expect to make these changes
+very soon."</p>
+
+<p>"Depend upon it, the sooner your mother
+and Charlotte go to their own house, the better
+for all parties. For, if we do not insist upon it,
+they will stay and stay, until that Latrigg young
+man has his house finished. Then Charlotte
+will expect to be married from here, and we
+shall have all the trouble and expense of the
+affair. Oh, I tell you, Sophia, I see through
+the whole plan! But reckoning without me,
+and reckoning with me, are different things."</p>
+
+<p>This conversation took place after a most
+<a name="Page_297" id="Page_297"></a>unpleasant lunch. Julius had come to it in a
+fretful, hypercritical mood. He had been calculating
+what his proposed changes would cost,
+and the sum total had given him a slight shock.
+He was like many extravagant people, subject
+to passing spells of almost contemptible economy;
+and at that hour the proposed future outlay
+of thousands did not trouble him so much
+as the actual penny-half-penny value of his
+mother-in-law's lunch.</p>
+
+<p>He did not say so, but in some way the feeling
+permeated the table. The widow pushed
+her plate aside, and sipped her glass of wine in
+silence. Charlotte took a pettish pleasure in
+refusing what she felt she was unwelcome to.
+Both left the table before Julius and Sophia had
+finished their meal; and both, as soon as they
+reached their rooms, turned to each other with
+faces hot with indignation, and hearts angry
+with a sense of shameful unkindness.</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte spoke first. "What is to be done,
+mother? I cannot see you insulted, meal after
+meal, in this way. Let us go at once. I have
+told you it would come to this. We ought to
+have moved immediately,&mdash;just as soon as
+Julius came here as master."</p><p><a name="Page_298" id="Page_298"></a></p>
+
+<p>"My house in the village has been empty for
+three years. It is cold and damp. It needs
+attention of every kind. If we could only stay
+here until Stephen's house was finished: then
+you could be married."</p>
+
+<p>"O mother dear, that is not possible! You
+know Steve and I cannot marry until father has
+been dead at least a year. It would be an insult
+to father to have a wedding in his mourning
+year."</p>
+
+<p>"If your father knows any thing, Charlotte,
+he knows the trouble we are in. He would
+count it no insult."</p>
+
+<p>"But all through the Dales it would be a
+shame to us. Steve and I would not like to
+begin life with the ill words or ill thoughts of
+our neighbors."</p>
+
+<p>"What shall I do? Charlotte, dear, what
+shall I do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Let us go to our own home. Better to
+brave a little damp and discomfort than constant
+humiliation."</p>
+
+<p>"This is my home, my own dear home! It
+is full of memories of your father and Harry."</p>
+
+<p>"O mother, I should think you would want
+to forget Harry!"</p><p><a name="Page_299" id="Page_299"></a></p>
+
+<p>"No, no, no! I want to remember him every
+hour of the day and night. How could I pray
+for him, if I forgot him? Little you know how
+a mother loves, Charlotte. His father forgave
+him: shall I be less pitiful?&mdash;I, who nursed him
+at my breast, and carried him in my arms."</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte did not answer. She was touched
+by her mother's fidelity, and she found in her
+own heart a feeling much akin to it. Their
+conversation reverted to their unhappy position,
+and to the difficulty of making an immediate
+change. For not only was the dower-house in
+an untenantable state, but the weather was very
+much against them. The gray weather, the
+gloomy sky, the monotonous rains, the melting
+snow, the spiteful east wind,&mdash;by all this enmity
+of the elements, as well as by the enmity
+in the household, the poor bereaved lady was
+saddened and controlled.</p>
+
+<p>The wretched conversation was followed by a
+most unhappy silence. Both hearts were brooding
+over their slights and wrongs. Day by day
+Charlotte's life had grown harder to bear. Sophia's
+little flaunts and dissents, her astonishments
+and corrections, were almost as cruel as
+the open hatred of Julius, his silence, his lowering
+<a name="Page_300" id="Page_300"></a>brows, and insolence of proprietorship. To
+these things she had to add the intangible contempt
+of servants, and the feeling of constraint
+in the house where she had been the beloved
+child and the one in authority. Also she found
+the insolence which Stephen had to brave every
+time he called upon her just as difficult to bear
+as were her own peculiar slights. Julius had
+ceased to recognize him, had ceased to speak of
+him except as "that person." Every visit he
+made Charlotte was the occasion of some petty
+impertinence, some unmistakable assurance
+that his presence was offensive to the master
+of Seat-Sandal.</p>
+
+<p>All these things troubled the mother also,
+but her bitterest pang was the cruelty of Sophia.
+A slow, silent process of alienation had been
+going on in the girl ever since her engagement
+to Julius: it had first touched her thoughts,
+then her feelings; now its blighting influence
+had deteriorated her whole nature. And in her
+mother's heart there were sad echoes of that
+bitter cry that comes down from age to age,
+"Oh, my son Absalom, Absalom! My son, my
+son!"</p>
+
+<p>"O Sophia! oh, my child, my child! How
+<a name="Page_301" id="Page_301"></a>can you treat me so? What have I done?"
+She was murmuring such words to herself when
+the door was opened, and Sophia entered. It
+was characteristic of the woman that she did
+not knock ere entering. She had always jealously
+guarded her rights to the solitude of her
+own room; and, even when she was a school-girl,
+it had been an understood household regulation
+that no one was to enter it without knocking.
+But now that she was mistress of all the rooms
+in Seat-Sandal, she ignored the simple courtesy
+towards others. Consequently, when she entered,
+she saw the tears in her mother's eyes.
+They only angered her. "Why should the
+sorrows of others darken her happy home?"
+Sophia was one of those women whom long
+regrets fatigue. As for her father, she reflected,
+"that he had been well nursed, decorously
+buried, and that every propriety had
+been attended to. It was, in her opinion, high
+time that the living&mdash;Julius and herself&mdash;should
+be thought of." The stated events of
+life&mdash;its regular meals, its trivial pleasures&mdash;had
+quite filled any void in her existence made
+by her father's death. If he had come back to
+earth, if some one had said to her, "He is here,"<a name="Page_302" id="Page_302"></a>
+she would have been far more embarrassed than
+delighted. The worldly advantages built upon
+the extinction of a great love! Sophia could
+contemplate them without a blush.</p>
+
+<p>She came forward, shivering slightly, and
+stirred the fire. "How cold and dreary you
+are! Mother, why don't you cheer up and do
+something? It would be better for you than
+moping on the sofa."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose Julius had died six weeks ago,
+would you think of 'cheering up,' Sophia?"</p>
+
+<p>"Charlotte, what a shameful thing to say!"</p>
+
+<p>"Precisely what you have just said to
+mother."</p>
+
+<p>"Supposing Julius dead! I never heard
+such a cruel thing. I dare say it would delight
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"No, it would not; for Julius is not fit to
+die."</p>
+
+<p>"Mother, I will not be insulted in my own
+house in such a way. Speak to Charlotte, or
+I must tell Julius."</p>
+
+<p>"What have you come to say, Sophia?"</p>
+
+<p>"I came to talk pleasantly, to see you,
+and"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"You saw me an hour or two since, and
+<a name="Page_303" id="Page_303"></a>were very rude and unkind. But if you regret
+it, my dear, it is forgiven."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know what there is to forgive.
+But really, Charlotte and you seem so completely
+unhappy and dissatisfied here, that I
+should think you would make a change."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean that you wish me to go?"</p>
+
+<p>"If you put words into my mouth."</p>
+
+<p>"It is not worth while affecting either regret
+or offence, Sophia. How soon do you wish us
+to leave?"</p>
+
+<p>The dowager mistress of Sandal-Side had
+stood up as she asked the question. She was
+quite calm, and her manner even cold and
+indifferent. "If you wish us to go to-day, it
+is still possible. I can walk as far as the
+rectory. For your father's sake, the rector
+will make us welcome.&mdash;Charlotte, my bonnet
+and cloak!"</p>
+
+<p>"Mother! I think such threats very uncalled
+for. What will people say? And how
+can poor Julius defend himself against two
+ladies? I call it taking advantage of us."</p>
+
+<p>"'Taking advantage?' Oh, no! Oh, no!&mdash;Charlotte,
+my dear, give me my cloak."</p>
+
+<p>The little lady was not to be either frightened
+<a name="Page_304" id="Page_304"></a>or entreated; and she deigned Julius&mdash;who
+had been hastily summoned by Sophia&mdash;no
+answer, either to his arguments or his
+apologies.</p>
+
+<p>"It is enough," she cried, with a slight
+quiver in her voice, "it is enough! You turn
+me out of the home he gave me. Do you
+think that the dead see not? know not?
+You will find out, you will find out." And so,
+leaning upon Charlotte's arm, she walked
+slowly down the stairway, and into the dripping,
+soaking, gloomy afternoon. It was indeed
+wretched weather. A thick curtain of mist
+filled all the atmosphere, and made of daylight
+only a diluted darkness, in which it was hard
+to distinguish the skeletons of the trees which
+winter had stripped. The mountains had disappeared;
+there was no sky; a veil of chilling
+moisture and depressing gloom was over every
+thing. But neither Charlotte nor her mother
+was at that hour conscious of such inoffensive
+disagreeables. They were trembling with
+anger and sorrow. In a moment such a great
+event had happened, one utterly unconceived
+of, and unprepared for. Half an hour previous,
+the unhappy mother had dreaded the
+<a name="Page_305" id="Page_305"></a>breaking away from her old life, and had
+declined to discuss with Charlotte any plan
+tending to such a consummation. Then, suddenly,
+she had taken a step more decided and
+unusual than had ever entered Charlotte's
+mind.</p>
+
+<p>The footpath through the park was very
+wet and muddy. Every branch dropped water.
+They were a little frightened at what they
+were doing, and their hearts were troubled by
+many complex emotions. But fortunately the
+walk was a short one, and the shortest way
+to the rectory lay directly through the churchyard.
+Without a word Mrs. Sandal took it;
+and without a word she turned aside at a
+certain point, and through the long, rank,
+withered grasses walked straight to the squire's
+grave. It was yet quite bare; the snow had
+melted away, and it had a look as desolate as
+her own heart. She stood a few minutes
+speechless by its side; but the painfully tight
+clasp in which she held Charlotte's hand expressed
+better than any words could have done
+the tension of feeling, the passion of emotion,
+which dominated her. And Charlotte felt that
+silence was her mother's safety. If she spoke,
+<a name="Page_306" id="Page_306"></a>she would weep, perhaps break down completely,
+and be unable to reach the shelter of
+the rectory.</p>
+
+<p>The rector was walking about his study.
+He saw the two female forms passing through
+the misty graveyard, and up to his own front
+door; but that they were Mrs. Sandal and
+Charlotte Sandal, was a supposition beyond the
+range of his life's probabilities. So, when they
+entered his room, he was for the moment astounded;
+but how much more so, when Charlotte,
+seeing her mother unable to frame a
+word, said, "We have come to you for shelter
+and protection"!</p>
+
+<p>Then Mrs. Sandal began to sob hysterically;
+and the rector called his housekeeper, and the
+best rooms were quickly opened and warmed,
+and the sorrowful, weary lady lay down to
+rest in their comfort and seclusion. Charlotte
+did not find their friend as unprepared for
+the event as she supposed likely. Private matters
+sift through the public mind in a way beyond
+all explanation, and "There had been a
+general impression," he said, "that the late
+squire's widow was very ill done to by the new
+squire."</p><p><a name="Page_307" id="Page_307"></a></p>
+
+<p>Charlotte did not spare the new squire. All
+his petty ways of annoying her mother and herself
+and Stephen; all his small economies about
+their fire and food and comforts; all his scornful
+contempt for their household ways and traditions;
+all that she knew regarding his purchase
+of Harry's rights, and its ruthless revelation to
+her dying father,&mdash;all that she knew wrong of
+Julius, she told. It was a relief to do it. While
+he had been their guest, and afterwards while
+they had been his guests, her mouth had been
+closed. Week after week she had suffered in
+silence. The long-restrained tide of wrong
+flowed from her lips with a strange, pathetic
+eloquence; and, as the rector held her hands,
+his own were wet with her fast-falling tears.
+At last she laid her head against his shoulder,
+and wept as if her heart would break. "He
+has been our ruin," she cried, "our evil angel.
+He has used Harry's folly and father's goodness
+and Sophia's love&mdash;all of them&mdash;for his
+own selfish ends."</p>
+
+<p>"He is a bad one. He should be hanged,
+and cheap at it! Hear him, talking of having
+lived so often! God have mercy! He is not
+worthy of one life, let alone of two."</p><p><a name="Page_308" id="Page_308"></a></p>
+
+<p>At this juncture, Julius himself entered the
+room. Neither of its occupants had heard his
+arrival, and he saw Charlotte in the abandon of
+her grief and anger. She would have risen, but
+the rector would not let her. "Sit still, Charlotte,"
+he said. "He has done his do, and
+you need not fear him any more. And dry
+your tears, my dearie; learn while you are
+young to squander nothing, not even grief."
+Then he turned to Julius, and gave him one of
+those looks which go through all disguises into
+the shoals and quicksands of the heart; such a
+look as that with which the tamer of wild beasts
+controls his captive.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, squire, what want you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I want justice, sir. I am come here to
+defend myself."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well, I am here to listen."</p>
+
+<p>Self-justification is a vigorous quality: Julius
+spoke with eloquence, and with a superficial show
+of right. The rector heard him patiently, offering
+no comment, and permitting no disputation.
+But, when Julius was finished, he answered with
+a certain stern warmth, "Say what you will,
+squire, you and I are of two ways of thinking.
+You are in the wrong, and you will be hard set
+<a name="Page_309" id="Page_309"></a>to prove yourself in the right; and that is as
+true as gospel."</p>
+
+<p>"I am, at least, a gentleman, rector; and
+I know how to treat gentlewomen."</p>
+
+<p>"Gentle-man! Gentle-sinner, let me say!
+Will Satan care whether you be a peasant, or a
+star-and-garter gentleman? Tut, tut! in my
+office I know nothing about gentlemen. There
+are plenty of gentlemen with Beelzebub; and
+they will ring all eternity for a drop of water,
+and never find a servant to answer them."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir, though you are a clergyman, you
+have no right to speak to me in such a manner."</p>
+
+<p>"Because I am a clergyman, I have the right.
+If I see a man sleeping while the Devil rocks
+his cradle, have I not the right to say to him,
+'Wake up, you are in danger'? Let me tell
+you, squire, you have committed more than one
+sin. Go home, and confess them to God and
+man. Above all, turn down a leaf in your Bible
+where a fool once asked, 'Who is my neighbor?'
+Keep it turned down, until you have
+answered the question better than you have been
+doing it lately."</p>
+
+<p>"None of my neighbors can say wrong of me.<a name="Page_310" id="Page_310"></a>
+I have always done my duty to them. I have
+paid every one what I owe"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Not enough, squire; not enough. Follow
+on, as Hosea says, to love them. Don't always
+give them the white, and keep the yolk for
+yourself. You know your duty. Haste you
+back home, then, and do it."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not be put off in such a way, sir.
+You must interfere in this matter: make these
+silly women behave themselves. I cannot have
+the whole country-side talking of my affairs."</p>
+
+<p>"Me interfere! No, no! I am not in your
+livery, squire; and I won't fight your quarrels.
+Sir, my time is engaged."</p>
+
+<p>"I have a right"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My time is engaged. It is my hour for
+reading the Evening Service. Stay and hear
+it, if you desire. But it is a bad neighborhood,
+where a man can't say his prayers quietly."
+And he stood up, walked slowly to his reading-desk,
+and began to turn the leaves of the Book
+of Common Prayer.</p>
+
+<p>Then Julius went out in a passion, and the
+rector muttered, "The Devil may quote Scripture,
+but he does not like to hear it read. Come,
+Charlotte, let us thank God, thank him twice,
+<a name="Page_311" id="Page_311"></a>nay, thrice, not alone for the faith of Christ
+Jesus, but also for the legacy of Christ Jesus.
+Oh, child, amid earth's weary restlessness and
+noisy quarrels, how rich a legacy,"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"'Peace I leave with you. My peace I give
+unto you.'"</p><p><a name="Page_312" id="Page_312"></a></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XI" id="CHAPTER_XI"></a>CHAPTER XI.</h2>
+
+<h3>SANDAL AND SANDAL.</h3>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"Time will discover every thing; it is a babbler, and speaks even
+when no question is put."</p>
+
+<p>"Run, spindles! Run, and weave the threads of doom."
+</p><br /></div>
+
+
+<p>Next morning very early, Stephen had a
+letter from Charlotte. He was sitting at
+breakfast with Ducie when the rector's boy
+brought it; and it came, as great events generally
+come, without any premonition or heralding
+circumstance. Ducie was pouring out
+coffee; and she went on with her employment,
+thinking, not of the letter Stephen was opening,
+but of the malt, and of the condition of the
+brewing-boiler. An angry exclamation from
+Stephen made her lift her eyes to his face.
+"My word, Stephen, you are put out! What's
+to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Julius has turned Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte
+from house and home, yesterday afternoon.
+They are at the rectory. I am going, mother."</p><p><a name="Page_313" id="Page_313"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Stop a moment, Steve. This is now my
+affair."</p>
+
+<p>Stephen looked at his mother with amazement.
+Her countenance, her voice, her whole
+manner, had suddenly changed. An expression
+of angry purpose was in her wide-open eyes and
+firm mouth, as she asked, "Can you or Jamie,
+or any of the men, drive me to Kendal?"</p>
+
+<p>"To-day?"</p>
+
+<p>"I want to leave within an hour."</p>
+
+<p>"The rain down-pours; and it is like to be
+worse yet, if the wind does not change."</p>
+
+<p>"If it were ten times worse, I must to Kendal.
+I am much to blame that I have let
+weather stop me so far and so long. While
+Dame Nature was busy about her affairs, I
+should have been minding mine. Deary me,
+deary me!"</p>
+
+<p>"If you are for Kendal, then I will drive.
+The cart-road down the fell is too bad to trust
+you with any one but myself. Can we stop a
+moment at the rectory on our road?"</p>
+
+<p>"We can stop a goodish bit. I have a deal
+to say to the parson. Have the tax-cart ready
+in half an hour; for there will be no betterness
+in the weather until the moon&mdash;God bless her!&mdash;is
+<a name="Page_314" id="Page_314"></a>full round; and things are past waiting
+for now."</p>
+
+<p>In twenty minutes Ducie was ready. The
+large cloak and hood of the Daleswoman
+wrapped her close. She was almost indistinguishable
+in its folds. The rector met her with
+a little irritation. It was very early to be disturbed,
+and he thought her visit would refer,
+doubtless, to some trivial right between her
+son and Charlotte Sandal; besides which, he
+had made up his mind to discuss the Sandal
+affairs with no one.</p>
+
+<p>But Ducie had spoken but a few moments
+before a remarkable change took place in his
+manner. He was bending eagerly forward,
+listening to her half-whispered words with the
+greatest interest and amazement. As she proceeded,
+he could scarcely control his emotion;
+and very soon all other expressions were lost in
+one of a satisfaction that was almost triumph.</p>
+
+<p>"I will keep them here until you return," he
+answered; "but let me tell you, Ducie, you
+have been less quick to do right than I thought
+of you."</p>
+
+<p>"The fell has been a hard walk for an old
+woman, the cart-road nearly impassable until
+<a name="Page_315" id="Page_315"></a>this rain washed away the drifts; but I did not
+neglect my duty altogether, neither, parson.
+Moser was written to six weeks since, and he
+has been at work. Maybe, after all, no time
+has been lost. I'll away now, if you will call
+Stephen. Don't let Mrs. Sandal 'take on'
+more than you can help;" and, as Stephen
+lifted the reins, "You think it best to bring all
+here?"</p>
+
+<p>"Far away best. God speed you!" He
+watched them out of sight,&mdash;his snowy hair
+and strong face and black garments making
+a vivid picture in the misty, drippy doorway,&mdash;and
+then, returning to his study, he began
+his daily walk up and down its carpeted length,
+with a singularly solemn elation. Ere long, the
+thoughtful stride was accompanied by low, musical
+mutterings, dropping from his lips in such
+majestic cadences that his steps involuntarily
+fell to their music in a march-like rhythm.</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Daughter of Justice, wronged Nemesis,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Thou of the awful eyes,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Whose silent sentence judgeth mortal life,&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Thou with the curb of steel,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Which proudest jaws must feel,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Stayest the snort and champ of human strife.<br /></span><p><a name="Page_316" id="Page_316"></a></p>
+</div><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">Under thy wheel unresting, trackless, all<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Our joys and griefs befall;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">In thy full sight our secret things go on;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Step after step, thy wrath<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Follows the caitiff's path,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And in his triumph breaks his vile neck bone.<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">To all alike, thou meetest out their due,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Cubit for cubit, inch for inch,&mdash;stern, true."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>At the word "true" he paused a moment, and
+touched with his finger an old black volume
+on one of the book-shelves. "'Stern, true,'
+whether Euripides says 'cubit for cubit,' or
+Moses 'an eye for an eye,' or Solomon that
+'he that troubleth his own house shall inherit
+the wind.' Stern, true; for surely that which
+a man sows he shall also reap."</p>
+
+<p>After a while he went up-stairs and talked
+with Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte. They were
+much depressed and very anxious, and had
+what Charlotte defined "a homeless feeling."
+"But you must be biddable, Charlotte," said
+the rector; "you must remain here until Stephen
+returns. Ducie had business that could
+not wait, and who but Stephen should drive
+her? When he comes back, we will all look to
+it. You shall not be very long out of your own
+<a name="Page_317" id="Page_317"></a>home; and, in the mean time, how welcome you
+are here!"</p>
+
+<p>"It seems such a weary time, sir; so many
+months that we have been in trouble."</p>
+
+<p>"It was all night long, once, with some tired,
+fearful ones 'toiling in rowing;' but in the
+fourth watch came Christ and help to them.
+It is nigh hand&mdash;the 'fourth watch'&mdash;with you;
+so be cheerful."</p>
+
+<p>Yet it was the evening of the sixth day before
+Ducie and Stephen returned. It was still raining
+heavily, and Ducie only waited a moment
+or two at the rectory gate. Charlotte was
+amazed to see the old clergyman hasten through
+the plashing shower to speak to her. "Surely
+Ducie's business must have a great deal of interest
+to the rector, mother: he has gone out
+to speak to her, and such weather too."</p>
+
+<p>"Ducie was always a favorite with him. I
+hope, now that her affairs have been attended
+to, ours may receive some care."</p>
+
+<p>Charlotte answered only by a look of sympathy.
+It had seemed to her a little hard that
+their urgent need must wait upon Ducie's business;
+that Stephen should altogether leave
+them in their extremity; that her anxious inquiries
+<a name="Page_318" id="Page_318"></a>and suggestions, her plans and efforts
+about their new home, should have been so
+coldly received, and so positively put aside until
+Ducie and Stephen came back. And she had
+a pang of jealousy when she saw the rector,
+usually so careful of his health, hasten with
+slippered feet and uncovered head, through the
+wet, chilling atmosphere, to speak to them.</p>
+
+<p>He came back with a radiant face, however,
+and Charlotte could hear him moving about his
+study; now rolling out a grand march of musical
+Greek syllables from Homer or Euripides, anon
+breaking into some familiar verse of Christian
+song. And, when tea was served, he went up-stairs
+for the ladies, and escorted them to the
+table with a manner so beaming and so happily
+predictive that Charlotte could not but catch
+some of its hopeful spirit.</p>
+
+<p>Just as they sat down to the tea-table, the
+wet, weary travellers reached Up-Hill. With a
+sigh of pleasure and content, Ducie once more
+passed into its comfortable shelter; and never
+had it seemed to her such a haven of earthly
+peace. Her usually placid face bore marks of
+strong emotion; she was physically tired; and
+Stephen was glad to see her among the white
+<a name="Page_319" id="Page_319"></a>fleeces of his grandfather's big chair, with her
+feet outstretched to the blazing warmth of the
+fire, and their cosey tea-service by her side.
+Always reticent with him, she had been very
+tryingly so on their journey. No explanation
+of it had been given; and he had been permitted
+to pass his time among the looms in Ireland's
+mill, while she and the lawyer were occupied
+about affairs to which even his signature was
+not asked.</p>
+
+<p>As they sat together in the evening, she caught
+his glance searching her face tenderly; and she
+bent forward, and said, "Kiss me, Stephen, my
+dear lad. I have seen this week how kind and
+patient, how honorable and trustful, thou art.
+Well, then, the hour has come that will try thy
+love to the uttermost. But wise or unwise, all
+that has been done has been done with good
+intent, and I look for no word to pain me from
+thy mouth. Stephen, what is thy name?"</p>
+
+<p>"Stephen Latrigg."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, but it isn't."</p>
+
+<p>Stephen blushed vividly; his mother's face
+was white and calm. "I would rather be
+called Latrigg than&mdash;the other name, than
+by my father's name."</p><p><a name="Page_320" id="Page_320"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Has any one named thy father to thee?"</p>
+
+<p>"Charlotte told me what you and she said on
+the matter. She understood his name to be
+Pattison. We were wondering if our marriage
+could be under my adopted name, that was all,
+and things like it."</p>
+
+<p>Ducie was watching his handsome face as he
+spoke, and feeling keenly the eager deprecation
+of pain to herself, mingling with the natural
+curiosity about his own identity, which the
+cloud upon his early years warranted. She
+looked at him steadily, with eyes shining
+brightly through tears.</p>
+
+<p>"Your name is not Pattison, neither is it
+Latrigg. When you marry Charlotte Sandal,
+it must be by your own true name; and that
+is Stephen Sandal."</p>
+
+<p>"Stephen Sandal, mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes. You are the son of Launcelot Sandal,
+the late squire's eldest brother."</p>
+
+<p>"Then, mother, then I am&mdash;What am I,
+mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"You are squire of Sandal-Side and Torver.
+No living man but you has a right to the name,
+or the land, or to Seat-Sandal."</p>
+
+<p>"I should have known this before, mother."</p><p><a name="Page_321" id="Page_321"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I think not. We had, father and I, what
+we believed good reasons, and kind reasons, for
+holding our peace. But times and circumstances
+have changed; and, where silence was
+once true friendship and kindness, it is now
+wrong and cruelty. Many years ago, Stephen,
+when I was young and beautiful, Launcelot
+Sandal loved me. And my father and Launcelot's
+father loved each other as David and Jonathan
+loved. They were scarcely happy apart;
+and not even to please the proud mistress Charlotte,
+would the squire loosen the grip of heart
+and hand between them. But your father was
+more under his mother's influence: proud lad
+as he was, he feared her; and when she discovered
+his love for me, there was such a scene
+between them as no man will go through twice
+in his lifetime. I have no excuse to make
+for marrying him secretly except the old, old
+one, Stephen. I loved him, loved him as
+women have loved, and will love, from the beginning
+to the end of time."</p>
+
+<p>"Dear mother, there was no wrong in that.
+But why did you let the world think you loved
+a man beneath you? an uneducated shepherd
+like my reputed father? That wronged not
+<a name="Page_322" id="Page_322"></a>only you, but those behind and those after
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"We were afraid of many things, and we
+wished to spare the friendship between our
+fathers. There were many other reasons,
+scarcely worth repeating now."</p>
+
+<p>"And what became of the shepherd?"</p>
+
+<p>"He was not Cumberland born. He came
+from the Cheviot Hills, and was always fretting
+for the border life: so he gladly fell in with the
+proposal your father made him. One summer
+morning he said he was going to herd the lambs
+on Latrigg Fell, but he went to Egremont.
+Your father had gone there a week before; but
+he came back that night, and met me at Ravenglass.
+We were married in Egremont church,
+by Parson Sellafield, and went to Whitehaven,
+where we lived quietly and happily for many a
+week. Pattison witnessed our marriage, and
+then, with gold in his pocket, took the border
+road. He went to Moffat and wed the girl he
+loved, and has been shepherding on Loch Fell
+ever since."</p>
+
+<p>"He is alive, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"He is at the Salutation Inn at Ambleside
+to-night. So, also, is Parson Sellafield, and the
+<a name="Page_323" id="Page_323"></a>man and woman with whom we staid in Whitehaven,
+and in whose house you were born and
+lived until your fourth year. They are called
+Chisholm, and have been at Up-Hill many
+times."</p>
+
+<p>"I remember them."</p>
+
+<p>"And I did not intend that they should forget
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"I have always heard that Launcelot Sandal
+was drowned."</p>
+
+<p>"You have always heard that your father was
+drowned? That was near by the truth. While
+in Whitehaven, he wrote to his brother Tom, who
+was living and doing well in India. When his
+answer came, we determined to go to Calcutta;
+but I was not in a state of health fit for such a
+journey as that then was. So it was decided that
+your father should go first, and get a home ready
+for me. He left in the 'Lady Liddel,' and she
+was lost at sea. Your father was in an open
+boat for many days, and died of exhaustion."</p>
+
+<p>"Who told you so, mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"The captain lived to reach his home again,
+and he brought me his watch and ring and last
+message. He never saw your face, my lad,
+he never saw your face."</p><p><a name="Page_324" id="Page_324"></a></p>
+
+<p>A silence of some minutes ensued. Ducie
+had long ceased to weep for her dead love, but
+he was unforgotten. Her silence was not oblivion:
+it was a sanctuary where lights were
+burning round the shrine, over which the wings
+of affection were folded.</p>
+
+<p>"When my father was gone, then you came
+back to Up-Hill?"</p>
+
+<p>"No: I did not come back until you were in
+your fourth year. Then my mother died, and
+I brought you home. At the first moment you
+went straight to your grandfather's heart; and
+that night, as you lay asleep upon his knee, I
+told him the truth, as I tell it to you this night.
+And he said to me, 'Ducie, things have settled
+a bit lately. The squire has got over his trouble
+about Launcie; and young William is the acknowledged
+heir, and the welcome heir. He is
+going to marry Alice Morecombe at the long
+last, but it will make a big difference if Launcelot's
+son steps in where nobody wants him.
+Now, then,' he said, 'I will tell thee a far better
+way. We will give this dear lad my own name,
+none better in old Cumbria; and we will save
+gold, and we will make gold, to put it to the
+very front in the new times that are coming.<a name="Page_325" id="Page_325"></a>
+And he will keep my name on the face of the
+earth, and so please the great company of his
+kin behind him. And it will be far better for
+him to be the top-sheaf of the Latriggs, than to
+force his way into Seat-Sandal, where there is
+neither love nor welcome for him.'</p>
+
+<p>"And I thought the same thing, Stephen; and
+after that, our one care was to make you happy,
+and to do well to you. That you were a born
+Sandal, was a great joy to him, for he loved your
+father and your grandfather; and, when Harry
+came, he loved him also, and he liked well to
+see you two on the fells together. Often he
+called me to come and look at you going off
+with your rods or guns; and often he said, 'Both
+fine lads, Ducie, but our Steve is the finer.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, mother, I cannot take Harry's place!
+I love Harry, and I did not know how much
+until this hour"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Stop a bit, Stephen. When Harry grew
+up, and went into the army, your grandfather
+wasn't so satisfied with what he had done.
+'Here's a fine property going to sharpers and
+tailors and Italian singing-women,' he used to
+say; and he felt baddish about it. And yet he
+loved Squire William, as he had loved his father,
+<a name="Page_326" id="Page_326"></a>and Mistress Alice and Harry and Sophia and
+Charlotte; why, he thought of them like his own
+flesh and blood. And he could not bear to
+undo his kindness. And he could not bear to
+tell Squire William the truth, for he knew well
+that he would undo it. So one day he sent for
+Lawyer Moser; and the two of them together
+found out a plan that seemed fair, for both
+Sandal and Latrigg.</p>
+
+<p>"You were to remain Stephen Latrigg, unless
+it was to ward off wrong or ruin in Sandal-Side.
+But if ever the day came when Sandal
+needed Latrigg, you were to claim your right,
+and stand up for Sandal. Such a state of
+things as Harry brought about, my father never
+dreamed of. He would not have been able to
+think of a man selling away his right to a place
+like Seat-Sandal; and among all the villains he
+ever knew, or heard tell of, he couldn't have
+picked out one to lead him to such a villain as
+Julius Sandal. So, you see, he left no special
+directions for such a case, and I was a bit feared
+to move in too big a hurry; and, maybe, I
+was a bit of a coward about setting every
+tongue in Sandal-Side talking about me and my
+bygone days.</p><p><a name="Page_327" id="Page_327"></a></p>
+
+<p>"But, when the squire died, I thought from
+what Charlotte told me of the Julius Sandals,
+that there would have to be a change; and
+when I saw your grandfather sorting the papers
+for me, and heard that Mistress Alice and
+Charlotte had been forced to leave their home,
+I knew that the hour for the change had struck,
+and that I must be about the business. Moser
+was written to soon after the funeral of Squire
+William. He has now all the necessary witnesses
+and papers ready. He is at Ambleside
+with them, and to-morrow morning they will
+have a talk with Mr. Julius at Seat-Sandal."</p>
+
+<p>"I wonder where Harry Sandal is."</p>
+
+<p>"After you, comes Harry. Your grandfather
+did not forget him. There is a provision
+in the will, which directs, that if, for any cause
+not conceivable by the testator, Harry Sandal
+must resign in favor of Stephen Sandal, then
+the land and money devised to you, as his heir,
+shall become the property of Harry Sandal. In
+a great measure you would only change places,
+and that is not a very hard punishment for a
+man who cared so little for his family home
+as Harry did. So you see, Stephen, you must
+claim your rights in order to give Harry his."</p><p><a name="Page_328" id="Page_328"></a></p>
+
+<p>The facts of this conversation opened up
+endlessly to the mother and son, and hour
+after hour it was continued without any loss
+of interest. But the keenest pleasure his new
+prospects gave Stephen referred itself to Mrs.
+Sandal and Charlotte. He could now reinstate
+them in their old home and in their old authority
+in it. For the bright visions underneath
+his eyelids, he could not sleep,&mdash;visions of
+satisfied affection, and of grief and humiliation
+crowned with joy and happiness and honor.</p>
+
+<p>It had been decided that Stephen should
+drive his mother to the rectory in the morning,
+and there they were to wait the result of
+Moser's interview with Julius. The dawning
+came up with sunshine; the storm was over,
+the earth lay smiling in that "clear shining
+after rain," which is so exhilarating and full
+of promise. The sky was as blue, the air as
+fresh, fell and wood, meadow and mountain, as
+clean and bright as if they had just come new
+from the fingers of the Almighty. Ducie was
+handsomely dressed in dark violet-colored satin,
+and Stephen noticed with pride how well her
+rich clothing and quiet, dignified manner became
+her; while Ducie felt even a greater
+<a name="Page_329" id="Page_329"></a>pride in the stately, handsome young man who
+drove her with such loving care down Latrigg
+fell that eventful morning.</p>
+
+<p>Julius was at breakfast when the company
+from Ambleside were shown into the master's
+room in Seat-Sandal. The lawyer sent in his
+card; and Julius, who knew him well, was a
+trifle annoyed by the visit. "It will be about
+your mother's income, Sophia," he said, as he
+viciously broke the egg he was holding; "now
+mind, I am not going to yield one inch."</p>
+
+<p>"Why should you, Julius? I am sure we
+have been blamed and talked over enough.
+We never can be popular here."</p>
+
+<p>"We don't want to be popular here. When
+we have refurnished the house, we will bring
+our company from Oxford and London and
+elsewhere. We will have fine dinners and balls,
+hunting-parties and fishing-parties; and, depend
+upon it, we shall very soon have these
+shepherd lords and gentlemen begging for our
+favor."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you don't know them, Julius! They
+would not break bread with us if they were
+starving."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. What do I care?"</p><p><a name="Page_330" id="Page_330"></a></p>
+
+<p>But he did care. When the wagoners driving
+their long teams pretended not to hear his
+greeting, for the jingling of their bells, he
+knew it was pretence, and the wagoners' aversion
+hurt him. When the herdsmen sauntered
+away from his path, and preferred not to talk
+to him, he felt the bitterness of their dislike,
+though they were only shepherds. When the
+gentlemen of the neighborhood looked straight
+before them, and did not see him in their path,
+he burned with an indignation he would have
+liked well to express. But no one took the
+trouble to offend him by word or deed, and a
+man cannot pick a quarrel with people for
+simply letting him alone.</p>
+
+<p>Sophia's opinion recalled one or two of these
+events that were particularly galling; and he
+finished his breakfast in a sulky, leisurely
+fashion, to such reflections as they evoked.
+Then, with a cigar in his mouth, he went to the
+master's room to see Moser. He had been told
+that other parties were there also, but he did
+not surmise that their business was identical.
+Yet he noticed the clergyman on entering, and
+appeared inclined to attend to his request first;
+but as he courteously waved his claim away,
+<a name="Page_331" id="Page_331"></a>and retired to the other end of the room, Julius
+said curtly,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Well, Mr. Moser, good-morning, sir."</p>
+
+<p>The lawyer was pretending to be absorbed in
+the captions of the papers in his hand, for he
+was offended at being kept waiting so long:
+"As if a bite of victuals was of more ado than
+business that could bring Matthew Moser all
+the road from Kendal."</p>
+
+<p>"Good-morning, Mr. Sandal."</p>
+
+<p>The omission of "Squire," and the substitution
+of "Mr.," annoyed Julius very much,
+though he had not a suspicion of the lawyer's
+errand; and he corrected the mistake with a
+bland smile on his lips, and an angry light in
+his eyes. Moser, in reply, selected one particular
+paper, and put it into the hand of
+Julius.</p>
+
+<p>"Acting for Squire Sandal, I would be a
+middling bad sort of a lawyer to give you his
+name. Eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"You are talking in riddles, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Eh! But I always read my riddles, Mr.
+Sandal. I am here to take possession of house
+and land, for the real heir of Sandal-Side."</p>
+
+<p>"I bought his right, as you know very well.<a name="Page_332" id="Page_332"></a>
+You have Harry Sandal's own acknowledgment."</p>
+
+<p>"Eh? But you see, Harry Sandal never had a
+penny-worth of right to sell. Launcelot Sandal
+left a son, and for him I am acting. Eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"Launcelot Sandal was drowned. He never
+married."</p>
+
+<p>"Eh, but he did!&mdash;Parson Sellafield, what do
+you say about that?"</p>
+
+<p>"I married him on July 11, 18&mdash;, at Egremont
+church. There," pointing to Matt Pattison,
+"is the witness. Here is a copy of the
+license and the 'lines.' They are signed,
+'Launcelot Sandal' and 'Ducie Latrigg.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Confusion!"</p>
+
+<p>"Eh? No, no! There's not a bit of confusion,
+Mr. Sandal. It is all as clear as the multiplication
+table, and there is nothing clearer
+than that. Launcelot Sandal married Ducie
+Latrigg; they had one son, Stephen Sandal,
+otherwise known as Stephen Latrigg: proofs
+all ready, sir, not a link missing, Mr. Sandal.
+When will you vacate? The squire is inclined
+to be easy with you, and not to back-reckon,
+unless you force him to do so."</p>
+
+<p>"This is a conspiracy, Moser."</p><p><a name="Page_333" id="Page_333"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Conspiracy! Eh? Ugly word, Mr. Sandal.
+An actionable word, I may say."</p>
+
+<p>"It is a conspiracy. You shall hear from
+me through some respectable lawyer."</p>
+
+<p>"In the mean time, Mr. Sandal, I have taken,
+as you will see, the proper legal steps to prevent
+you wasting any more of the Sandal
+revenues. Every shilling you touch now,
+you will be held responsible for. Also," and
+he laid another paper down, "you are hereby
+restrained from removing, injuring, or in
+any way changing, or disposing of, the
+present furniture of the Seat. The squire insists
+specially on this direction, and he kindly
+allows you seven days to remove your private
+effects. A very reasonable gentleman is Squire
+Sandal."</p>
+
+<p>Without further courtesies they parted; and
+the deposed squire locked the room-door, lifted
+the various documents, and read them with
+every sense he had. Then he went to Sophia;
+and at that hour he was almost angry with her,
+although he could not have told how, or why,
+such a feeling existed. When he opened the
+door of the parlor, her first words were a worry
+over the non-arrival, by mail, of some floss-silks,
+<a name="Page_334" id="Page_334"></a>needful in the bird's-nest she was working for
+a fire-screen.</p>
+
+<p>"They have not come, Julius," she cried, with
+a face full of inquiry and annoyance.</p>
+
+<p>"They? Who?"</p>
+
+<p>"The flosses for my bird's-nest. The eggs
+must be in white floss."</p>
+
+<p>"The bird's nest can go to Jericho, or Calcutta,
+or into the fire. We are ordered to leave
+Seat-Sandal in seven days."</p>
+
+<p>"I would not be so absurd, Julius, so unfeeling,
+so ungentlemanly."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, my soul," and he bowed with
+elaborate grace, "Stephen Latrigg, squire of
+Sandal-Side, orders us to leave in seven days.
+Can you be ready?"</p>
+
+<p>She looked into the suave, mocking, inscrutable
+face, shrugged her shoulders, and began to
+count her stitches. Julius had many varieties
+of ill-humor. She regarded this statement only
+as a new phase of his temper; but he soon
+undeceived her. With a pitiless exactness he
+went over his position, and, in doing so, made
+the hopelessness of his case as clear to himself
+as it was to others. And yet he was determined
+not to yield without a struggle; though,
+<a name="Page_335" id="Page_335"></a>apart from the income of Sandal, which he could
+not reach, he had little money and no credit.</p>
+
+<p>The story, with all its romance of attachment
+and its long trial of faithful secrecy, touched
+the prejudices and the sympathies of every
+squire and shepherd between Duddon and Esk
+and Windermere. Stephen came to his own,
+and they received him with open arms. But
+for Julius, there was not a "seat" in the Dales,
+nor a cottage on the fells, no, nor a chair in
+any of the local inns, where he was welcome.
+He stood his social excommunication longer
+than could have been expected; and, even at
+the end, his surrender was forced from him by the
+want of money, and the never-ceasing laments
+of Sophia. She was clever enough to understand
+from the first, that fighting the case was
+simply "indulging Julius in his temper;" and
+she did not see the wisdom of spending what
+little money they had in such a gratification.</p>
+
+<p>"You have been caught in your own trap,
+Julius," she said aggravatingly. "Very clever
+people often are. It is folly to struggle. You
+had better ask Stephen to pay you back the ten
+thousand pounds. I think he ought to do that.
+It is only common honesty."</p><p><a name="Page_336" id="Page_336"></a></p>
+
+<p>But Stephen had not the same idea of common
+honesty as Sophia had. He referred
+Julius to Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"Harry, indeed! Harry who is in New York
+making ducks and drakes of your money, Julius,&mdash;trying
+to buy shares and things that he knows
+no more of than he knows of Greek. It's a
+shame!" and Sophia burst into some genuine
+tears over the reflection.</p>
+
+<p>Still the idea, on a less extravagant basis,
+seemed possible to Steve. He began to think
+that it would be better to compromise matters
+with the Julius Sandals; better to lose a thousand
+pounds, or even two thousand pounds, if,
+by doing so, he could at once restore Mrs. Sandal
+and Charlotte to their home. And he was
+on the point of making a proposition of this
+kind, when it was discovered that Julius and his
+wife had silently taken their departure.</p>
+
+<p>"It is a hopeless fight against destiny," said
+Julius. "When the purse is empty, any cause
+is weak. I have barely money to take us to
+Calcutta, Sophia. It is very disagreeable to go
+there, of course; but my father advised this
+step, and I shall remind him of it. He ought,
+therefore, to re-arrange my future. It is hard
+<a name="Page_337" id="Page_337"></a>enough for me to have lost so much time carrying
+out his plans. And I should write a letter
+to your mother before you go, if I were you,
+Sophia. It is your duty. She ought to have
+her cruel behavior to you pointed out to her."</p>
+
+<p>Sophia did her duty. She wrote a very
+clever letter, which really did make both her
+mother and sister wretchedly uncomfortable.
+Charlotte held it in her hand with a heartache,
+wondering whether she had indeed been as envious
+and unjust and unkind as Sophia felt her
+to have been; and Mrs. Sandal buried her face
+in her sofa pillow, and had a cry over her supposed
+partiality and want of true motherly feeling.
+"They had been so misunderstood, Julius
+and she,&mdash;wilfully misunderstood, she feared;
+and they were being driven to a foreign land,
+a deadly foreign land, because Charlotte and
+Stephen had raised against them a social
+hatred they had not the heart to conquer. If
+they defended themselves, they must accuse
+those of their own blood and house, and they
+were not mean enough to do such a thing as
+that. Oh, no! Sophia Sandal had always done
+her duty, and always would do it forever." And
+broad statements are such confusing, confounding
+<a name="Page_338" id="Page_338"></a>things, that for one miserable hour the
+mother and sister felt as mean and remorseful
+as Sophia and Julius could desire. Then the
+rector read the letter aloud, and dived down
+into its depths as if it was a knotty text, and
+showed the two simple women on what false
+conditions all of its accusations rested.</p>
+
+<p>At the same time Julius wrote a letter also.
+It was to Harry Sandal,&mdash;a very short letter,
+but destined to cause nearly six years of lonely,
+wretched wandering and anxious sorrow.</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p><span class="smcap">Dear Harry</span>,&mdash;There is great trouble about that
+ten thousand pounds. It seems you had no right to sell.
+"Money on false pretences," I think they call it. I
+should go West, far West, if I were you.</p>
+
+<p>Your friend,</p>
+
+<p>JULIUS SANDAL.</p></div>
+
+<p>He read it to Sophia, and she said, "What
+folly! Let Harry return home. You have
+heard that he comes into the Latrigg money.
+Very well, let him come home, and then you
+can make him pay you back. Harry is very
+honorable."</p>
+
+<p>"There is not the slightest chance of Harry
+paying me back. If he had a million, he
+wouldn't pay me back. Harry spoke me fair,
+<a name="Page_339" id="Page_339"></a>but I caught one look which let me see into
+his soul. He hated me for buying his right.
+With my money in his hand, he hated me.
+He would toss his hat to the stars if he heard
+how far I have been over-reached. Next to
+Charlotte Sandal, I hate Harry Sandal; and I
+am going to send him a road that he is not
+likely to return. I don't intend Stephen and
+Harry to sit together, and chuckle over me.
+Besides, your mother and Charlotte are surely
+calculating upon having 'dear Harry' and
+'poor Harry' at home again very soon. I have
+no doubt Charlotte is planning about that
+Emily Beverley already. For Harry is to have
+Latrigg Hall when it is finished, I hear."</p>
+
+<p>"Really? Is that so? Are you sure?"</p>
+
+<p>"Harry is to have the new hall, and all of
+old Latrigg's gold and property."</p>
+
+<p>"Julius, would it not be better to try and
+get around Harry? We could stay with him.
+I cannot endure Calcutta, and I always did
+like Harry."</p>
+
+<p>"And I always detested him. And he
+always detested me. No, my sweet Sophia,
+there is really nothing for us but a decent
+lodging-house on the shady side of the Chowringhee<a name="Page_340" id="Page_340"></a>
+Road. My father can give me a post
+in 'The Company,' and I must get as many
+of its rupees as I can manage. Go through
+the old rooms, and bid them farewell, my soul.
+We shall not come back to Seat-Sandal again
+in this chapter of our eternity." And with a
+mocking laugh he turned away to make his
+own preparations.</p>
+
+<p>"But why go in the night, Julius? You
+said to-night at eleven o'clock. Why not wait
+until morning?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because, beloved, I owe a great deal of
+money in the neighborhood. Stephen can pay
+it for me. I have sent him word to do so.
+Why should we waste our money? We have
+done with these boors. What they think of
+us, what they say of us, shall we mind it, my
+soul, when we drive under the peopuls and tamarinds
+at Barrackpore, or jostle the crowds
+upon the Moydana, or sit under the great stars
+and listen to the tread of the chokedars? All
+fate, Sophia! All fate, soul of my soul!
+What is Sandal-Side? Nothing. What is Calcutta?
+Nothing. What is life itself, my own
+one? Only a little piece out of something that
+was before, and will be after."</p><p><a name="Page_341" id="Page_341"></a></p>
+
+<hr style='width: 45%;' />
+
+<p>Who that has seen the Cumberland moors
+and fells in July can ever forget them?&mdash;the
+yellow broom and purple heather, the pink
+and white waxen balls of the rare vacciniums,
+the red-leaved sundew, the asphodels, the cranberries
+and blueberries and bilberries, and the
+wonderful green mosses in all the wetter places;
+and, above and around all, the great mountain
+chains veiled in pale, ethereal atmosphere, and
+rising in it as airy and unsubstantial as if they
+could tremble in unison with every thrill of
+the ether above them.</p>
+
+<p>It was thus they looked, and thus the felis
+and the moors looked, one day in July, eighteen
+months after the death of Squire William Sandal,&mdash;his
+daughter Charlotte's wedding-day.
+From far and near, the shepherd boys and
+lasses were travelling down the craggy ways,
+making all the valleys ring to their wild and
+simple songs, and ever and anon the bells rung
+out in joyful peals; and from Up-Hill to Seat-Sandal,
+and around the valley to Latrigg Hall,
+there were happy companies telling each other,
+"Oh, how beautiful was the bride with her
+golden hair flowing down over her dress of
+<a name="Page_342" id="Page_342"></a>shining white satin!" "And how proud and
+handsome the bridegroom!" "And how lovely
+in their autumn days the two mothers! Mistress
+Alice Sandal leaning so confidently upon
+the arm of the stately Mrs. Ducie Sandal."
+"And how glad was the good rector!" Little
+work, either in field or house or fellside, was
+done that day; for, when all has been said about
+human selfishness, this truth abides,&mdash;in the
+main, we do rejoice with those who rejoice, and
+we do weep with those who weep.</p>
+
+<p>The old Seat was almost gay in the sunshine,
+all its windows open for the wandering breezes,
+and its great hall doors set wide for the feet of
+the new squire and his bride. For they were
+too wise to begin their married life by going
+away from their home; they felt that it was
+better to come to it with the bridal benediction
+in their ears, and the sunshine of the wedding-day
+upon their faces.</p>
+
+<p>The ceremony had been delayed some months,
+for Stephen had been in America seeking Harry;
+seeking him in the great cities and in the lonely
+mining-camps, but never coming upon his foot
+steps until they had been worn away into forgetfulness.
+At last the rector wrote to him,<a name="Page_343" id="Page_343"></a>
+"Return home, Stephen. We are both wrong.
+It is not human love, but God love, that must
+seek the lost ones. If you found Harry now,
+and brought him back, it would be too soon.
+When his lesson is learned, the heart of God
+will be touched, and he will say, 'That will do,
+my son. Arise, and go home.'"</p>
+
+<p>And when Mrs. Sandal smiled through her
+tears, for the hope's sake, he took her hand,
+and added solemnly, "Be confident and glad,
+you shall see Harry come joyfully to his own
+home. Oh, if you could only listen, angels still
+talk with men! Raphael, the affable angel,
+loves to bring them confidences. God also
+speaks to his children in dreams, and by the
+oracles that wait in darkness. If we know not,
+it is because we ask not. But I know, and am
+sure, that Harry will return in joy and in peace.
+And if the dead look over the golden bar of
+heaven upon their earthly homes, Barf Latrigg,
+seeing the prosperity of the two houses, which
+stand upon his love and his self-denial, will say
+once more to his friend, 'William, I did well to
+Sandal.'"</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_1_1" id="Footnote_1_1"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1_1"><span class="label">[1]</span></a> Smitten. Marked with the cipher of the owner in a mixture mostly of
+tar.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_2_2" id="Footnote_2_2"></a><a href="#FNanchor_2_2"><span class="label">[2]</span></a> The plant <i>Geranium Robertianum</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_3_3" id="Footnote_3_3"></a><a href="#FNanchor_3_3"><span class="label">[3]</span></a> Death-feast.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_4_4" id="Footnote_4_4"></a><a href="#FNanchor_4_4"><span class="label">[4]</span></a> Dint, energy.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_5_5" id="Footnote_5_5"></a><a href="#FNanchor_5_5"><span class="label">[5]</span></a> This story is told of Professor Sedgwick in broad <i>patois</i> by
+Alexander Craig Gibson, F.S.A.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_6_6" id="Footnote_6_6"></a><a href="#FNanchor_6_6"><span class="label">[6]</span></a> Dint, energy.</p></div>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="full" />
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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Squire of Sandal-Side, by Amelia Edith
+Huddleston Barr
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: The Squire of Sandal-Side
+ A Pastoral Romance
+
+
+Author: Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr
+
+
+
+Release Date: July 10, 2005 [eBook #16258]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE SQUIRE OF SANDAL-SIDE***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Bethanne M. Simms, Sigal Alon, Mary Meehan, and the
+Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+(https://www.pgdp.net)
+
+
+
+THE SQUIRE OF SANDAL-SIDE
+
+A Pastoral Romance
+
+by
+
+AMELIA E. BARR
+
+Author of "Jan Vedder's Wife," "A Daughter of Fife,"
+"The Bow of Orange Ribbon," etc.
+
+New York
+The A.D. Porter Co.
+Publishers
+
+1886
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+ I. SEAT-SANDAL
+
+ II. THE SHEEP-SHEARING
+
+ III. JULIUS SANDAL
+
+ IV. THUS RUNS THE WORLD AWAY
+
+ V. CHARLOTTE
+
+ VI. THE DAY BEFORE CHRISTMAS
+
+ VII. WOOING AND WEDDING
+
+VIII. THE ENEMY IN THE HOUSEHOLD
+
+ IX. ESAU
+
+ X. THE NEW SQUIRE
+
+ XI. SANDAL AND SANDAL
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+SEAT-SANDAL.
+
+ "This happy breed of men, this little world."
+
+ "To know
+ That which before us lies in daily life
+ Is the prime wisdom."
+
+ "All that are lovers of virtue ... be quiet, and go a-angling."
+
+
+There is a mountain called Seat-Sandal, between the Dunmail Raise and
+Grisedale Pass; and those who have stood upon its summit know that
+Grasmere vale and lake lie at their feet, and that Windermere,
+Esthwaite, and Coniston, with many arms of the sea, and a grand
+brotherhood of mountains, are all around them. There is also an old gray
+manor-house of the same name. It is some miles distant from the foot of
+the mountain, snugly sheltered in one of the loveliest valleys between
+Coniston and Torver. No one knows when the first stones of this house
+were laid. The Sandals were in Sandal-Side when the white-handed,
+waxen-faced Edward was building Westminster Abbey, and William the
+Norman was laying plans for the crown of England. Probably they came
+with those Norsemen who a century earlier made the Isle of Man their
+headquarters, and from it, landing on the opposite coast of Cumberland,
+settled themselves among valleys and lakes and mountains of primeval
+beauty, which must have strongly reminded them of their native land.
+
+For the prevailing names of this district are all of the Norwegian type,
+especially such abounding suffixes and prefixes as _seat_ from "set," a
+dwelling; _dale_ from "dal," a valley; _fell_ from "fjeld," a mountain;
+_garth_ from "gard," an enclosure; and _thwaite_, from "thveit," a
+clearing. It is certain, also, that, in spite of much Anglo-Saxon
+admixture, the salt blood of the roving Viking is still in the
+Cumberland dalesman. Centuries of bucolic isolation have not obliterated
+it. Every now and then the sea calls some farmer or shepherd, and the
+restless drop in his veins gives him no peace till he has found his way
+over the hills and fells to the port of Whitehaven, and gone back to the
+cradling bosom that rocked his ancestors.
+
+But in the main, this lovely spot was a northern Lotus-land to the
+Viking. The great hills shut him in from the sight of the sea. He built
+himself a "seat," and enclosed "thwaites" of greater or less extent;
+and, forgetting the world in his green paradise, was for centuries
+almost forgotten by the world. And if long descent and an ancient family
+have any special claim to be held honorable, it is among the Cumberland
+"statesmen," or freeholders, it must be looked for in England.
+
+The Sandals have been wise and fortunate owners of the acres which
+Loegberg Sandal cleared for his descendants. They have a family tradition
+that he came from Iceland in his own galley; and a late generation has
+written out portions of a saga,--long orally transmitted,--which relates
+the incidents of his voyage. All the Sandals believe implicitly in its
+authenticity; and, indeed, though it is full of fighting, of the plunder
+of gold and rich raiment, and the carrying off of fair women, there is
+nothing improbable in its relations, considering the people and the
+time whose story it professes to tell.
+
+Doubtless this very Loegberg Sandal built the central hall of
+Seat-Sandal. There were giants in those days; and it must have been the
+hands of giants that piled the massive blocks, and eyes accustomed to
+great expanses that measured off the large and lofty space. Smaller
+rooms have been built above it and around it, and every generation has
+added something to its beauty and comfort; but Loegberg's great hall,
+with its enormous fireplace, is still the heart of the home.
+
+For nowhere better than among these "dalesmen" can the English elemental
+resistance to fusion be seen. Only at the extreme point of necessity
+have they exchanged ideas with any other section, yet they have left
+their mark all over English history. In Cumberland and Westmoreland, the
+most pathetic romances of the Red Rose were enacted. In the strength of
+these hills, the very spirit of the Reformation was cradled. From among
+them came the Wyckliffite queen of Henry the Eighth, and the noble
+confessor and apostle Bernard Gilpin. No lover of Protestantism can
+afford to forget the man who refused the bishopric of Carlisle, and a
+provostship at Oxford, that he might traverse the hills and dales, and
+read to the simple "statesmen" and shepherds the unknown Gospels in the
+vernacular. They gathered round him in joyful wonder, and listened
+kneeling to the Scriptures. Only the death of Mary prevented his
+martyrdom; and to-day his memory is as green as are the ivies and
+sycamores around his old home.
+
+The Protestant spirit which Gilpin raised among these English Northmen
+was exceptionally intense; and here George Fox found ready the strong
+mystical element necessary for his doctrines. For these men had long
+worshipped "in temples not made with hands." In the solemn "high places"
+they had learned to interpret the voices of winds and waters; and among
+the stupendous crags, more like clouds at sunset than fragments of solid
+land, they had seen and heard wonderful things. All over this country,
+from Kendal to old Ulverston, Fox was known and loved; and from
+Swarthmoor Hall, a manor-house not very far from Seat-Sandal, he took
+his wife.
+
+After this the Stuarts came marching through the dales, but the
+followers of Wyckliffe and Fox had little sympathy with the Stuarts. In
+the rebellion of 1715, their own lord, the Earl of Derwentwater, was
+beheaded for aiding the unfortunate family; and the hills and waters
+around are sad with the memories of his lady's heroic efforts and
+sufferings. So, when Prince Charles came again, in 1745, they were moved
+neither by his beauty nor his romantic daring: they would take no part
+at all in his brilliant blunder.
+
+It was for his stanch loyalty on this occasion, that the Christopher
+Sandal of that day was put among the men whom King George determined to
+honor. A baronetcy was offered him, which he declined; for he had a
+feeling that he would deeply offend old Loegberg Sandal, and perhaps all
+the rest of his ancestral wraiths, if he merged their ancient name in
+that of Baron of Torver. The sentiment was one the German King of
+England could understand and respect; and Sandal received, in place of a
+costly title, the lucrative office of High Sheriff of Cumberland, and a
+good share besides of the forfeited lands of the rebel houses of
+Huddleston and Millom.
+
+Then he took his place among the great county families of England. He
+passed over his own hills, and went up to London, and did homage for the
+king's grace to him. And that strange journey awakened in the mountain
+lord some old spirit of adventure and curiosity. He came home by the
+ocean, and perceived that he had only half lived before. He sent his
+sons to Oxford; he made them travel; he was delighted when the youngest
+two took to the sea as naturally as the eider-ducks fledged in a
+sea-sand nest.
+
+Good fortune did not spoil the old, cautious family. It went "cannily"
+forward, and knew how "to take occasion by the hand," and how to choose
+its friends. Towards the close of the eighteenth century, an opportune
+loan again set the doors of the House of Lords open to the Sandals; but
+the head of the family was even less inclined to enter it than his
+grandfather had been.
+
+"Nay, then," was his answer, "t' Sandals are too old a family to hide
+their heads in a coronet. Happen, I am a bit opinion-tied, but it's over
+late to loosen knots made centuries ago; and I don't want to loosen
+them, neither."
+
+So it will be perceived, that, though the Sandals moved, they moved
+slowly. A little change went a great way with them. The men were all
+conservative in politics, the women intensely so in all domestic
+traditions. They made their own sweet waters and unguents and pomades,
+long after the nearest chemist supplied a far better and cheaper
+article. Their spinning-wheels hummed by the kitchen-fire, and their
+shuttles glided deftly in the weaving-room, many a year after Manchester
+cottons were cheap and plentiful. But they were pleasant, kindly women,
+who did wonderful needlework, and made all kinds of dainty dishes and
+cordials and sirups. They were famous florists and gardeners, and the
+very neatest of housewives. They visited the poor and sick, and never
+went empty-handed. They were hearty Churchwomen. They loved God, and
+were truly pious, and were hardly aware of it; for those were not days
+of much inquiry. People did their duty and were happy, and did not
+reason as to "why" they did it, nor try to ascertain if there were a
+legitimate cause for the effect.
+
+But about the beginning of this century, a different day began to dawn
+over Sandal-Side. The young heir came to his own, and signalized the
+event by marrying the rich Miss Lowther of Whitehaven. She had been
+finely educated. She had lived in large cities, and been to court. She
+dressed elegantly; she had a piano and much grand furniture brought over
+the hills to Sandal; and she filled the old house during the summer with
+lords and ladies, and poets and artists, who flitted about the idyllic
+little village, like gay butterflies in a lovely garden.
+
+The husband and children of such a woman were not likely to stand still.
+Sandal, encouraged by her political influence, went into Parliament. Her
+children did fairly well; for though one boy was wild, and cost them a
+deal of money, and another went away in a passion one morning, and never
+came back, the heir was a good son, and the two girls made splendid
+marriages. On the whole, she could feel that she had done well to her
+generation. Even after she had been long dead, the old women in the
+village talked of her beauty and spirit, of the tight hand she kept over
+every one and every thing pertaining to Sandal. Of all the mistresses
+of the old "seat," this Mistress Charlotte was the most prominent and
+the best remembered.
+
+Every one who steps within the wide, cool hall of Seat-Sandal faces
+first of all things her picture. It is a life-size painting of a
+beautiful woman, in the queer, scant costume of the regency. She wears a
+white satin frock and white satin slippers, and carries in her hand a
+bunch of white roses. She appears to be coming down a flight of wide
+stairs; one foot is lifted for the descent, and the dark background, and
+the dim light in which it hangs, give to the illusion an almost
+startling reality. It was her fancy to have the painting hung there to
+welcome all who entered her doors; and though it is now old-fashioned,
+and rather shabby and faded, no one of the present generation cares to
+order its removal. All hold quietly to the opinion that "grandmother
+would not like it."
+
+In that quiet acre on the hillside, which holds the generations of the
+Sandals, she had been at rest for ten years. But her son still bared his
+gray head whenever he passed her picture; still, at times, stood a
+minute before it, and said with tender respect, "I salute thee,
+mother." And in her granddaughter's lives still she interfered; for she
+had left in their father's charge a sum of money, which was to be used
+solely to give them some pleasure which they could not have without it.
+In this way, though dead, she kept herself a part of their young lives;
+became a kind of fairy grandmother, who gave them only delightful
+things, and her name continued a household word.
+
+Only the mother seemed averse to speak it; and Charlotte, who was most
+observant, noticed that she never lifted her eyes to the picture as she
+passed it. There were reasons for these things which the children did
+not understand. They had been too young at her death to estimate the
+bondage in which she had kept her daughter-in-law, who, for her
+husband's sake, had been ever patient and reticent. Nothing is, indeed,
+more remarkable than the patience of wives under this particular trial.
+They may be restive under many far less wrongs, but they bear the
+mother-in-law grievance with a dignity which shames the grim joking and
+the petulant abuse of men towards the same relationship. And for many
+years the young wife had borne nobly a domestic tyranny which pressed
+her on every hand. If then, she was glad to be set free from it, the
+feeling was too natural to be severely blamed; for she never said
+so,--no, not even by a look. Her children had the benefit of their
+grandmother's kindness, and she was too honorable to deprive the dead of
+their meed of gratitude.
+
+The present holder of Sandal had none of his mother's ambitious will. He
+cared for neither political nor fashionable life; and as soon as he came
+to his inheritance, married a handsome, sensible daleswoman with whom he
+had long been in love. Then he retired from a world which had nothing to
+give him comparable, in his eyes, with the simple, dignified pleasures
+incident to his position as Squire of Sandal-Side. For dearly he loved
+the old hall, with its sheltering sycamores and oaks,--oaks which had
+been young trees when the knights lying in Furness Abbey led the
+Grasmere bowmen at Crecy and Agincourt. Dearly he loved the large, low
+rooms, full of comfortable elegance; and the sweet, old-fashioned, Dutch
+garden, so green through all the snows of winter, so cheerfully grave
+and fragrant in the summer twilights, so shady and cool even in the
+hottest noons.
+
+Thirty years ago he was coming through it one July evening. It had been
+a very hot day; and the flowers were drooping, and the birds weary and
+silent. But Squire Sandal, though flushed and rumpled looking, had still
+the air of drippy mornings and hazy afternoons about him. There was a
+creel at his back, and a fishing-rod in his hand, and he had just come
+from the high, unplanted places, and the broomy, breezy moorlands; and
+his broad, rosy face expressed nothing but happiness.
+
+At his side walked his favorite daughter Charlotte,--his dear companion,
+the confidant and sharer of all his sylvan pleasures. She was tired and
+dusty; and her short printed gown showed traces of green, spongy grass,
+and lichen-covered rocks. But her face was a joy to see: she had such
+bright eyes, such a kind, handsome mouth, such a cheerful voice, such a
+merry laugh. As they came in sight of the wide-open front-doors, she
+looked ruefully down at her feet and her grass-and-water-stained skirt,
+and then into her father's face.
+
+"I don't know what Sophia will say if she sees me, father; I don't,
+indeed."
+
+"Never you mind her, dear. Sophia's rather high, you know. And we've
+had a rare good time. Eh? What?"
+
+"I should think we have! There are not many pleasures in life better
+than persuading a fine trout to go a little way down stream with you.
+Are there, father?"
+
+"You are right, Charlotte. Trout are the kind of company you want on an
+outing. And then, you know, if you can only persuade one to go down
+stream a bit with you, there's not much difficulty in persuading him to
+let you have the pleasure of seeing him to dinner. Eh? What?"
+
+"I think I will go round by the side-door, father. I might meet some one
+in the hall."
+
+"Nay, don't do that. There isn't any need to shab off. You've done
+nothing wrong, and I'm ready to stand by you, my dear; and you know what
+a good time we've been having all day. Eh? What?"
+
+"Of course I know, father,--
+
+ "Showers and clouds and winds,
+ All things well and proper;
+ Trailer, red and white,
+ Dark and wily dropper.
+ Midges true to fling
+ Made of plover hackle,
+ With a gaudy wing,
+ And a cobweb tackle."
+
+"Cobweb tackle, eh, Charlotte? Yes, certainly; for a hand that can
+manage it. Lancie Crossthwaite will land you a trout, three pounds
+weight, with a line that wouldn't lift a dead weight of one pound from
+the floor to the table. I'll uphold he will. Eh? What?"
+
+"I'll do it myself, some day; see if I don't, father."
+
+"I've no doubt of it, Charlotte; not a bit." Then being in the
+entrance-hall, they parted with a smile of confidence, and Charlotte
+hastened up-stairs to prepare herself for the evening meal. She gave one
+quick glance at her grandmother's picture as she passed it, a glance of
+mingled deprecation and annoyance; for there were times when the
+complacent serenity of the perfect face, and the perfect propriety of
+the white satin gown, gave her a little spasm of indignation.
+
+She dressed rapidly, with a certain deft grace that was part of her
+character. And it was a delightful surprise to watch the metamorphosis;
+the more so, as it went on with a perfect unconsciousness of its
+wonderful beauty. Here a change, and there a change, until the bright
+brown hair was loosened from its net of knotted silk, to fall in wavy,
+curly masses; and the printed gown was exchanged for one of the finest
+muslin, pink and flowing, and pinned together with bows of pale blue
+satin. A daring combination, which precisely suited her blonde,
+brilliant beauty. Her eyes were shining; her cheeks touched by the sun
+till they had the charming tints of a peach on a southern wall. She
+looked at herself with a little nod of satisfaction, and then tapped at
+the door of the room adjoining her own. It was Miss Sandal's room; and
+Miss Sandal, though only sixteen months older than Charlotte, exacted
+all the deference due to her by the right of primogeniture.
+
+"Come in, Charlotte."
+
+"How did you know it was I?"
+
+"I know your knock, however you vary it. Nobody knocks like you. I
+suppose no two people would make three taps just the same." She was far
+too polite to yawn; but she made as much of the movement as she could
+not control, and then put a mark in her book, and laid it down. A very
+different girl, indeed, was she from her younger sister; a stranger
+would never have suspected her of the same parentage.
+
+She had dark, fine eyes, which, however, did not express what she felt:
+they rather gave the idea of storing up impressions to be re-acted upon
+by some interior power. She had a delicate complexion, a great deal of
+soft, black hair compactly dressed, and a neat figure. Her disposition
+was dreamy and self-willed; occult studies fascinated her, and she was
+passionately fond of moonlight. She was simply dressed in a white muslin
+frock, with a black ribbon around her slim waist; but the ribbon was
+clasped by a buckle of heavily chased gold, and her fingers had many
+rings on them, and looked--a very rare circumstance--the better for
+them. Having put down her book, she rose from her chair; and as she
+dipped the tips of her hands in water, and wiped them with elaborate
+nicety, she talked to Charlotte in a soft, deliberate way.
+
+"Where have you been, you and father, ever since daybreak?"
+
+"Up to Blaeberry Tarn, and then home by Holler Beck. We caught a creel
+full of trout, and had a very happy day."
+
+"Really, you know?"
+
+"Yes, really; why not?"
+
+"I cannot understand it, Charlotte. I suppose we never were sisters
+before." She said the words with the air of one who rather states a fact
+than asks a question; and Charlotte, not at all comprehending, looked at
+her curiously and interrogatively.
+
+"I mean that our relationship in this life does not touch our anterior
+lives."
+
+"Oh, you know you are talking nonsense, Sophia! It gives me such a feel,
+you can't tell, to think of having lived before; and I don't believe it.
+There, now! Come, dear, let us go to dinner; I'm that hungry I'm fit to
+drop." For Charlotte was watching, with a feeling of injury, Sophia's
+leisurely method of putting every book and chair and hairpin in its
+place.
+
+The sisters' rooms were precisely alike in their general features, and
+yet there was as great a relative difference in their apartments as in
+their natures. Both were large, low rooms, facing the sunrise. The walls
+of both were of dark oak; the roofs of both were of the same sombre
+wood; so also were the floors. They were literally oak chambers. And in
+both rooms the draperies of the beds, chairs, and windows were of white
+dimity. But in Sophia's, there were many pictures, souvenirs of
+girlhood's friendships, needlework, finished and unfinished drawings,
+and a great number of books mostly on subjects not usually attractive to
+young women. Charlotte's room had no pictures on its walls, and no odds
+and ends of memorials; and as sewing was to her a duty and not a
+pleasure, there was no crotcheting or Berlin-wool work in hand; and with
+the exception of a handsome copy of "Izaak Walton," there were no books
+on her table but a Bible, Book of Common Prayer, and a very shabby
+Thomas a Kempis.
+
+So dissimilar were the girls in their appearance and their tastes; and
+yet they loved each other with that calm, habitual, family affection,
+which, undemonstrative as it is, stands the wear and tug of life with a
+wonderful tenacity. Down the broad, oak stairway they sauntered
+together; Charlotte's tall, erect figure, bright, loose hair, pink
+dress, and flowing ribbons, throwing into effective contrast the dark
+hair, dark eyes, white drapery, and gleaming ornaments of her elder
+sister.
+
+In the hall they met the squire. He was very fond and very proud of his
+daughters; and he gave his right arm to Sophia, and slipped his left
+hand into Charlotte's hand with an affectionate pride and confidence
+that was charming.
+
+"Any news, mother?" he asked, as he lifted one of the crisp brown trout
+from its bed of white damask and curly green parsley.
+
+"None, squire; only the sheep-shearing at the Up-Hill Farm to-morrow.
+John of Middle Barra called with the statesman's respects. Will you go,
+squire?"
+
+"Certainly. My men are all to lend a hand. Barf Latrigg is ageing fast
+now; he was my father's crony; if I slighted him, I should feel as if
+father knew about it. Which of you will go with me? Thou, mother?"
+
+"That, I cannot, squire. The servant lasses are all promised for the
+fleece-folding; and it's a poor house that won't keep one woman busy in
+it."
+
+"Sophia and Charlotte will go then?"
+
+"Excuse me, father," answered Sophia languidly. "I shall have a
+headache to-morrow, I fear; I have been nervous and poorly all the
+afternoon."
+
+"Why, Sophia, I didn't think I had such a foolish lass! Taking fancies
+for she doesn't know what. If you plan for to-morrow, plan a bit of
+pleasure with it; that's a long way better than expecting a headache.
+Charlotte will go then. Eh? What?"
+
+"Yes, father; I will go. Sophia never could bear walking in the
+heat. I like it; and I think there are few things merrier than a
+sheep-shearing."
+
+"So poetic! So idyllic!" murmured Sophia, with mild sarcasm.
+
+"Many people think so, Sophia. Mr. Wordsworth would remember Pan and
+Arcadian shepherds playing on reedy pipes, and Chaldaean shepherds
+studying the stars, and those on Judaea's hills who heard the angels
+singing. He would think of wild Tartar shepherds, and handsome Spanish
+and Italian."
+
+"And still handsomer Cumberland ones." And Sophia, having given this
+little sisterly reminder, added calmly, "I met Mr. Wordsworth to-day,
+father. He had come over the fells with a party, and he looked very
+much bored with his company."
+
+"I shouldn't wonder if he were. He likes his own company best. He is a
+great man now, but I remember well when people thought he was just a
+little off-at-side. You knew Nancy Butterworth, mother?"
+
+"Certainly I did, squire. She lived near Rydal."
+
+"Yes. Nancy wasn't very bright herself. A stranger once asked her what
+Mr. Wordsworth was like; and she said, 'He's canny enough at times.
+Mostly he's wandering up and down t' hills, talking his po-et-ry; but
+now and then he'll say, "How do ye do, Nancy?" as sensible as you or
+me.'"
+
+"Mr. Wordsworth speaks foolishness to a great many people besides Nancy
+Butterworth," said Sophia warmly; "but he is a great poet and a great
+seer to those who can understand him."
+
+"Well, well, Mr. Wordsworth is neither here nor there in our affairs.
+We'll go up to Latriggs in the afternoon, Charlotte. I'll be ready at
+two o'clock."
+
+"And I, also, father." Her face was flushed and thoughtful, and she had
+become suddenly quiet. The squire glanced at her, but without curiosity;
+he only thought, "What a pity she is a lass! I wish Harry had her good
+sense and her good heart; I do that."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE SHEEP-SHEARING.
+
+ "Plain living and high thinking ...
+ The homely beauty of the good old cause,
+ ...our peace, our fearful innocence,
+ And pure religion breathing household laws."
+
+ "A happy youth, and their old age
+ Is beautiful and free."
+
+
+The sheep-shearings at Up-Hill Farm were a kind of rural Olympics.
+Shepherds came there from far and near to try their skill against each
+other,--young men in their prime mostly, with brown, ruddy faces, and
+eyes of that bright blue lustre which is only gained by a free, open-air
+life. The hillside was just turning purple with heather bloom, and along
+the winding, stony road the yellow asphodels were dancing in the wind.
+Everywhere there was the scent of bog-myrtle and wild-rose and
+sweetbrier, and the tinkling sound of becks babbling over glossy rocks;
+and in the glorious sunshine and luminous air, the mountains appeared to
+expand and elevate, and to throw out glowing peaks and summits into
+infinite space.
+
+Hand in hand the squire and his daughter climbed the fellside. They had
+left home in high spirits, merrily flinging back the mother's and
+Sophia's last advices; but gradually they became silent, and then a
+little mournful. "I wonder why it is, father?" asked Charlotte; "I'm not
+at all tired, and how can fresh air and sunshine make one melancholy?"
+
+"Maybe, now, sad thoughts are catching. I was having a few. Eh? What?"
+
+"I don't know. Why were you having sad thoughts?"
+
+"Well, then, I really can't understand why. There's no need to fret over
+changes. At the long end the great change puts all right. Charlotte, I
+have been coming to Barf Latrigg's shearings for about half a century. I
+remember the first. I held my nurse's hand, and wore such a funny little
+coat, and such a big lace collar. And, dear me! it was just such a day
+as this, thirty-two years ago, that your mother walked up to the
+shearing with me, Charlotte; and I asked her if she would be my wife,
+and she said she would. Thou takes after her a good deal; she had the
+very same bright eyes and bonny face, and straight, tall shape thou has
+to-day. Barf Latrigg was sixty then, turning a bit gray, but able to
+shear with any man they could put against him. He'll be ninety now; but
+his father lived till he was more than a hundred, and most of his
+fore-elders touched the century. He's had his troubles too."
+
+"I never heard of them."
+
+"No. They are dead and buried. A dead trouble may be forgot: it is the
+living troubles that make the eyes dim, and the heart fail. Yes, yes;
+Barf is as happy as a boy now, but I remember when he was back-set and
+fore-set with trouble. In life every thing goes round like a cart-wheel.
+Eh? What?"
+
+In a short time they reached the outer wall of the farm. They were eight
+hundred feet above the valley; and looking backwards upon the woods from
+their airy shelf, the tops of the trees appeared like a solid green
+road, on which they might drop down and walk. Stone steps in the stone
+wall admitted them into the enclosure, and then they saw the low gray
+house spreading itself in the shadow of the noble sycamores--
+
+ ... "musical with bees;
+ Such tents the patriarchs loved."
+
+As they approached, the old statesman strode to the open door to meet
+them. He was a very tall man, with a bright, florid face, and a great
+deal of fine, white hair. Two large sheep-dogs, which only wanted a hint
+to be uncivil, walked beside him. He had that independent manner which
+honorable descent and absolute ownership of house and land give; and he
+looked every inch a gentleman, though he wore only the old dalesman's
+costume,--breeches of buckskin fastened at the knees with five silver
+buttons, home-knit stockings and low shoes, and a red waistcoat, open
+that day, in order to show the fine ruffles on his shirt. He was
+precisely what Squire Sandal would have been, if the Sandals had not
+been forced by circumstances into contact with a more cultivated and a
+more ambitious life.
+
+"Welcome, Sandal! I have been watching for thee. There would be little
+prosperation in a shearing if thou wert absent. And a good day to thee,
+Charlotte. My Ducie was speaking of thee a minute ago. Here she comes to
+help thee off with thy things."
+
+Charlotte was untying her bonnet as she entered the deep, cool porch,
+and a moment afterward Ducie was at her side. It was easy to see the
+women loved each other, though Ducie only smiled, and said, "Come in;
+I'm right glad to see you, Charlotte. Come into t' best room, and cool
+your face a bit. And how is Mrs. Sandal and Sophia? Be things at their
+usual, dear?"
+
+"Thank you, Ducie; all and every thing is well,--I hope. We have not
+heard from Harry lately. I think it worrits father a little, but he is
+never the one to show it. Oh, how sweet this room is!"
+
+She was standing before the old-fashioned swivel mirror, that had
+reflected three generations,--a fair, bright girl, with the light and
+hope of youth in her face. The old room, with its oak walls, immense
+bed, carved awmries, drawers, and cupboards, made a fine environment for
+so much life and color. And yet there were touches in it that resembled
+her, and seemed to be the protest of the present with the past,--vivid
+green and scarlet masses of geranium and fuchsia in the latticed window,
+and a great pot of odorous flowers upon the hearthstone. But the
+peculiar sweetness which Charlotte noticed came from the polished oak
+floor, which was strewed with bits of rosemary and lavender, to prevent
+the slipping of the feet upon it.
+
+Charlotte looked down at them as she ejaculated, "How sweet this room
+is!" and the shadow of a frown crossed her face. "I would not do it,
+Ducie, for any one," she said. "Poor herbs of grace! What sin have they
+committed to be trodden under foot? I would not do it, Ducie: I feel as
+if it hurt them."
+
+"Nay, now; flowers grow to be pulled dear, just as lasses grow to be
+loved and married."
+
+"Is that what you think, Ducie? Some cherished in the jar; some thrown
+under the feet, and bruised to death,--the feet of wrong and sorrow,"--
+
+"Don't you talk that way, Charlotte. It isn't lucky for girls to talk of
+wrong and sorrow. Talking of things bespeaks them. There's always _them_
+that hear; _them_ that we don't see. And everybody pulls flowers,
+dearie."
+
+"I don't. If I pull a rose, I always believe every other rose on that
+tree is sad about it. They may be in families, Ducie, who can tell? And
+the little roses may be like the little children, and very dear to the
+grown roses."
+
+"Why, what fancies! Let us go into the yard, and see the shearing.
+You've made me feel as if I'd never like to pull a posy again. You
+shouldn't say such things, indeed you shouldn't: you've given me quite a
+turn, I'm sure."
+
+As Ducie talked, they went through the back-door into a large yard
+walled in from the hillside, and having in it three grand old sycamores.
+One of these was at the top of the enclosure, and a circle of green
+shadow like a tent was around it. In this shadow the squire and the
+statesman were sitting. Their heads were uncovered, their long clay
+pipes in their hands; and, with a placid complacency, they were watching
+the score of busy men before them. Many had come long distances to try
+their skill against each other; for the shearings at Latrigg's were a
+pastoral game, at which it was a local honor to be the winner. There the
+young statesman who could shear his six score a day found others of a
+like capacity, and it was Greek against Greek at Up-Hill shearing that
+afternoon.
+
+"I had two thousand sheep to get over," said Latrigg, "but they'll be
+bare by sunset, squire. That isn't bad for these days. When I was young
+we wouldn't have thought so much of two thousand, but every dalesman
+then knew what good shearing was. _Now_," and the old man shook his head
+slowly, "good shearers are few and far between. Why, there's some here
+from beyond Kirkstone Pass and Nab Scar!"
+
+It was customary for young people of all conditions to give men as aged
+as Barf Latrigg the honorable name of "grandfather;" and Charlotte said,
+as she sat down in the breezy shadow beside him, "Who is first,
+grandfather?"
+
+"Why, our Stephen, to be sure! They'll have to be up before day-dawn to
+keep sidey with our Steve.--Steve, how many is thou ahead now?" The
+voice that asked the question, though full of triumph, was thin and
+weak; but the answer came back in full, mellow tones,--
+
+"Fifteen ahead, grandfather."
+
+"Oh, I'm so glad!"
+
+"Charlotte Sandal says 'she's so glad.' Now then, if thou loses ground,
+I wouldn't give a ha'penny for thee."
+
+Then the women who were folding the fleeces on tables under the other
+two sycamores lifted their eyes, and glanced at Steve; and some of the
+elder ones sent him a merry jibe, and some of the younger ones, smiles,
+that made his brown handsome face deepen in color; but he was far too
+earnest in his work to spare a moment for a reply. By and by, the squire
+put down his pipe, and sat watching with his hands upon his knees. And a
+stray child crept up to Charlotte, and climbed upon her lap, and went to
+sleep there, and the wind flecked these four representatives of four
+generations all over with wavering shadows; and Ducie came backwards and
+forwards, and finally carried the sleeping child into the house; and
+Stephen, busy as he was, saw every thing that went on in the group under
+the top sycamore.
+
+Even before sundown, the last batch of sheep were fleeced and
+_smitten_,[Smitten. Marked with the cipher of the owner in a
+mixture mostly of tar.] and turned on to the hillside; and Charlotte,
+leaning over the wall, watched them wander contentedly up the fell,
+with their lambs trotting beside them. Grandfather and the squire had
+gone into the house; Ducie was calling her from the open door; she knew
+it was tea-time, and she was young and healthy and hungry enough to be
+glad of it.
+
+At the table she met Stephen. The strong, bare-armed Hercules, whom she
+had watched tossing the sheep around for his shears as easily as if they
+had been kittens under his hands, was now dressed in a handsome tweed
+suit, and looking quite as much of a gentleman as the most fastidious
+maiden could desire. He came in after the meal had begun, flushed
+somewhat with his hard labor, and perhaps, also, with the hurry of his
+toilet; but there was no embarrassment in his manner. It had never yet
+entered Stephen's mind that there was any occasion for embarrassment,
+for the friendship between the squire's family and his own had been
+devoid of all sense of inequality. The squire was "the squire," and was
+perhaps richer than Latrigg, but even that fact was uncertain; and the
+Sandals had been to court, and married into county families; but then
+the Latriggs had been for exactly seven hundred years the neighbors of
+Sandal,--good neighbors, shoulder to shoulder with them in every trial
+or emergency.
+
+The long friendship had never known but one temporary shadow, and this
+had been during the time that the present squire's mother ruled in
+Sandal; the Mistress Charlotte whose influence was still felt in the old
+seat. She had entirely disapproved the familiar affection with which
+Latrigg met her husband, and it was said the disputes which drove one of
+her sons from his home were caused by her determination to break up the
+companionship existing between the young people of the two houses at
+that time.
+
+The squire remembered it. He had also, in some degree, regarded his
+mother's prejudices while she lived; but, after her death, Sophia and
+Charlotte, as well as their brother, began to go very often to Up-Hill
+Farm. Naturally Stephen, who was Ducie's son, became the companion of
+Harry Sandal; and the girls grew up in his sight like two beautiful
+sisters. It was only within the past year that he had begun to
+understand that one was dearer to him than the other; but though none of
+the three was now ignorant of the fact, it was as yet tacitly ignored.
+The knowledge had not been pleasant to Sophia; and to Charlotte and
+Stephen it was such a delicious uncertainty, that they hardly desired to
+make it sure; and they imagined their secret was all their own, and were
+so happy in it, that they feared to look too curiously into their
+happiness.
+
+There was to be a great feast and dance that night: and, as they sat at
+the tea-table, they heard the mirth and stir of its preparation; but it
+came into the room only like a pleasant echo, mingling with the barking
+of the sheep-dogs, and the bleating of the shorn sheep upon the fells,
+and the murmur of their quiet conversation about "the walks" Latrigg
+owned, and the scrambling, black-faced breed whose endurance made them
+so profitable. Something was also said of other shearings to which
+Stephen must go, if he would assure his claim to be "top-shearer," and
+of the wool-factories which the most astute statesmen were beginning to
+build.
+
+"If I were a younger man, I'd be in with them," said Latrigg. "I'd spin
+and weave my own fleeces, and send them to Leeds market, with no
+go-between to share my profits." And Steve put in a sensible word now
+and then, and passed the berry-cake and honey and cream; and withal met
+Charlotte's eyes, and caught her smiles, and was as happy as love and
+hope could make him.
+
+After tea the squire wished to go; but Latrigg said, "Smoke one pipe
+with me Sandal," and they went into the porch together. Then Steve and
+Charlotte sauntered about the garden, or, leaning on the stone wall,
+looked down into the valley, or away off to the hills. Many things they
+said to each other which seemed to mean so little, but which meant so
+much when love was the interpreter. For Charlotte was eighteen and
+Stephen twenty-two; and when mortals still so young are in love, they
+are quite able to create worlds out of nothing.
+
+After a while the squire lifted his eyes, and took in the bit of
+landscape which included them. The droop of the young heads towards each
+other, and their air of happy confidence, awakened a vague suspicion in
+his heart. Perhaps Latrigg was conscious of it; for he said, as if in
+answer to the squire's thought, "Steve will have all that is mine. It's
+a deal easier to die, Sandal, when you have a fine lad like Steve to
+leave the old place to."
+
+"Steve is in the female line. That's a deal different to having sons.
+Lasses are cold comfort for sons. Eh? What?"
+
+"To be sure; but I've given Steve my name. Any one not called Latrigg at
+Up-Hill would seem like a stranger."
+
+"I know how you feel about that. A squire in Seat-Sandal out of the old
+name would have a very middling kind of time, I think. He'd have a sight
+of ill-will at his back."
+
+"Thou means with _them_!"
+
+The squire nodded gravely; and after a minute's silence said, "It stands
+to reason _they_ take an interest. I do in them. When I think of this or
+that Sandal, or when I look up at their faces as I sit smoking beside
+them, I'm sure I feel like their son; and I wouldn't grieve them any
+more than if they were to be seen and talked to. It's none likely, then,
+that _they_ forget. I know they don't."
+
+"I'm quite of thy way of thinking, Sandal; but Steve will be called
+Latrigg. He has never known any other name, thou sees."
+
+"To be sure. Is Ducie willing?"
+
+"Poor lass! She never names Steve's father. He'd no business in her
+life, and he very soon went out of it. Stray souls will get into
+families they have no business in, sometimes. They make a deal of
+unhappiness when they do."
+
+Sandal sat listening with a sympathetic face. He hoped Latrigg was going
+to tell him something definite about his daughter's trouble; but the old
+man puffed, puffed, in silence a few minutes, and then turned the
+conversation. However, Sandal had been touched on a point where he was
+exceedingly sensitive; and he rose with a sigh, and said, "Well, well,
+Latrigg, good-by. I'll go down the fell now. Come, Charlotte."
+
+Unconsciously he spoke with an authority not usual to him, and the
+parting was a little silent and hurried; for Ducie was in the throng of
+her festival, and rather impatient for Stephen's help. Only Latrigg
+walked to the gate with them. He looked after Sandal and his daughter
+with a grave, but not unhappy wistfulness; and when a belt of larches
+hid them from his view, he turned towards the house, saying softly,--
+
+"It is like to be my last shearing. Very soon this life will _have
+been_, but through Christ's mercy I have the over-hand of the future."
+
+It was almost as hard to go down the fell as to come up it, for the road
+was very steep and stony. The squire took it leisurely, carrying his
+straw hat in his hand, and often standing still to look around him. The
+day had been very warm; and limpid vapors hung over the mountains, like
+something far finer than mist,--like air made visible,--giving them an
+appearance of inconceivable remoteness, full of grandeur; for there is a
+sublimity of distance, as well as a sublimity of height. He made
+Charlotte notice them. "Maybe, many a year after this, you'll see the
+hills look just that way, dearie; then think on this evening and on me."
+
+She did not speak, but she looked into his face, and clasped his hand
+tightly. She was troubled with her own mood. Try as she would, it was
+impossible to prevent herself drifting into most unusual silences.
+Stephen's words and looks filled her heart; she had only half heard the
+things her father had been saying. Never before had she found an hour in
+her life when she wished for solitude in preference to his
+society,--her good, tender father. She put Stephen out of her mind, and
+tried again to feel all her old interest in his plans for their
+amusement. Alas, alas! The first secret, especially if it be a
+love-secret, makes a break in that sweet, confidential intercourse
+between a parent and child which nothing restores. The squire hardly
+comprehended that there might be a secret. Charlotte was unthoughtful of
+wrong; but still there was a repression, a something undefinable between
+them, impalpable, but positive as a breath of polar air. She noticed the
+mountains, for he made her do so; but the birds sang sleepy songs to her
+unheeded, and the yellow asphodels made a kind of sunshine at her feet
+that she never saw; and even her father's voice disturbed the dreamy
+charm of thoughts that touched a deeper, sweeter joy than moor or
+mountain, bird or flower, had ever given her.
+
+Before they reached home, the squire had also become silent. He came
+into the hall with the face of one dissatisfied and unhappy. The feeling
+spread through the house, as a drop of ink spreads itself through a
+glass of water. It almost suited Sophia's mood, and Mrs. Sandal was not
+inclined to discuss it until the squire was alone with her. Then she
+asked the question of all questions the most irritating, "What is the
+matter with you, squire?"
+
+"What is the matter, indeed? Love-making. That is the matter, Alice."
+
+"Charlotte?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"And Stephen Latrigg?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"I thought as much. Opportunity is a dangerous thing."
+
+"My word! To hear you talk, one would think it was matterless how our
+girls married."
+
+"It is never matterless how any girl marries, squire; and our
+Charlotte"--
+
+"Oh, I thought Charlotte was a child yet! How could I tell there was
+danger at Up-Hill? You ought to have looked better after your daughters.
+See that she doesn't go near-hand Latrigg's again."
+
+"I wouldn't be so foolish, William. It's a deal better not to notice.
+Make no words about it; and, if you don't like Stephen, send Charlotte
+away a bit. Half of young people's love-affairs is just because they are
+handy to each other."
+
+"'Like Stephen!' It is more than a matter of liking, as you know very
+well. If Harry Sandal goes on as he has been going, there will be little
+enough left for the girls; and they must marry where money will not be
+wanted. More than that, I've been thinking of brother Tom's boy for one
+of them. Eh? What?"
+
+"You mean, you have been writing to Tom about a marriage? I would have
+been above a thing like that, William. I suppose you did it to please
+your mother. She always did hanker after Tom, and she always did dislike
+the Latriggs. I have heard that when people were in the grave they
+'ceased from troubling,' but"--
+
+"Alice!"
+
+"I meant no harm, squire, I'm sure; and I would not say wrong of the
+dead for any thing, specially of your mother; but I think about my own
+girls."
+
+"There, now, Alice, don't whimper and cry. I am not going to harm your
+girls, not I. Only mother was promised that Tom's son should have the
+first chance for their favor. I'm sure there's nothing amiss in that.
+Eh?"
+
+"A young man born in a foreign country among blacks, or very near
+blacks. And nobody knows who his mother was."
+
+"Oh, yes! his mother was a judge's daughter, and she had a deal of
+money. Her son has been well done to; sent to the very best German and
+French schools, and now he is at Oxford. I dare say he is a very good
+young man, and at any rate he is the only Sandal of this generation
+except our own boy."
+
+"Your sisters have sons."
+
+"Yes, Mary has three: they are _Lockerbys_. Elizabeth has two: they are
+_Piersons_. My poor brother Launcie was drowned, and never had son or
+daughter; so that Tom's Julius is the nearest blood we have."
+
+"Julius! I never heard tell of such a name."
+
+"Yes, it is a silly kind of a foreign name. His mother is called Julia:
+I suppose that is how it comes. No Sandal was ever called such a name
+before, but the young man mustn't be blamed for his godfather's
+foolishness, Alice. Eh?"
+
+"I'm not so unjust. Poor Launcie! I saw him once at a ball in Kendal.
+Are you sure he was drowned?"
+
+"I followed him to Whitehaven, and found out that he had gone away in a
+ship that never came home. Mother and Launcie were in bad bread when he
+left, and she never fretted for him as she did for Tom."
+
+"Why did you not tell me all this before?"
+
+"I said to myself, there's time enough yet to be planning husbands for
+girls that haven't a thought of the kind. We were very happy with them;
+I couldn't bear to break things up; and I never once feared about Steve
+Latrigg, not I."
+
+"What does your brother and his wife say?"
+
+"Tom is with me. As for his wife, I know nothing of her, and she knows
+nothing of us. She has been in England a good many times, but she never
+said she would like to come and see us, and my mother never wanted to
+see her; so there wasn't a compliment wasted, you see. Eh? What?"
+
+"No, I don't see, William. All about it is in a muddle, and I must say I
+never heard tell of such ways. It is like offering your own flesh and
+blood for sale. And to people who want nothing to do with us. I'm
+astonished at you, squire."
+
+"Don't go on so, Alice. Tom and I never had any falling out. He just got
+out of the way of writing. He likes India, and he had his own reasons
+for not liking England in any shape you could offer England to him.
+There's no back reckonings between Tom and me, and he'll be glad for
+Julius to come to his own people. We will ask Julius to Sandal; and you
+say, yourself, that the half of young folks' loving is in being handy to
+each other. Eh? What?"
+
+"I never thought you would bring my words up that way. But I'll tell you
+one thing, my girls are not made of melted wax, William. You'll be a
+wise man, and a strong man, if you get a ring on their fingers, if they
+don't want it there. Sophia will say very soft and sweet, 'No, thank
+you, father;' and you'll move Scawfell and Langdale Pikes before you get
+her beyond it. As for Charlotte, you yourself will stand 'making' better
+than she will. And you know that nothing short of an earthquake can lift
+you an inch outside your own way."
+
+And perhaps Sandal thought the hyperbole a compliment; for he smiled a
+little, and walked away, with what his wife privately called "a
+peacocky air," saying something about "Greek meeting Greek" as he did
+so. Mrs. Sandal did not in the least understand him: she wondered a
+little over the remark, and then dismissed it as "some of the squire's
+foolishness."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+JULIUS SANDAL.
+
+ "Variety's the very spice of life
+ That gives it all its flavor."
+
+ "Domestic happiness, thou only bliss
+ Of Paradise that has survived the fall."
+
+
+Life has a chronology quite independent of the almanac. The heart
+divides it into periods. When the sheep-shearing had been forgotten by
+all others, the squire often looked back to it with longing. It was a
+boundary which he could never repass, and which shut him out forever
+from the happy days of his daughters' girlhood,--the days when they had
+no will but his will, and no pleasures but in his smile and
+companionship. His son Harry had never been to him what Sophia and
+Charlotte were. Harry had spent his boyhood in public schools, and, when
+his education was completed, had defied all the Sandal traditions, and
+gone into the army. At this time he was with his regiment,--the old
+Cameronian,--in Edinburgh. And in other points, besides his choice of
+the military profession, Harry had asserted his will against his
+father's will. But the squire's daughters gave him nothing but delight.
+He was proud of their beauty, proud of Charlotte's love of out-door
+pleasures, proud of Sophia's love of books; and he was immeasurably
+happy in their affection and obedience.
+
+If Sandal had been really a wise man he would have been content with his
+good fortune; and like the happy Corinthian have only prayed, "O
+goddess, let the days of my prosperity continue!" But he had the
+self-sufficiency and impatience of a man who is without peer in his own
+small arena. He believed himself to be as capable of ordering his
+daughters' lives as of directing his sheep "walks," or the change of
+crops in his valley and upland meadows.
+
+Suddenly it had been revealed to him, that Stephen Latrigg had found his
+way into a life he thought wholly his own. Until that moment of
+revelation he had liked Stephen; but he liked him no longer. He felt
+that Stephen had stolen the privilege he should have asked for, and he
+deeply resented the position the young man had taken. On the contrary,
+Stephen had been guilty of no intentional wrong. He had simply grown
+into an affection too sweet to be spoken of, too uncertain and immature
+to be subjected to the prudential rules of daily life; yet, had the
+question been plainly put to him, he would have gone at once to the
+squire, and said, "I love Charlotte, and I ask for your sanction to my
+love." He would have felt such an acknowledgment to be the father's most
+sacred and evident right, and he was thinking of making it at the very
+hour in which Sandal was feeling bitterly toward him for its omission.
+And thus the old, old tragedy of mutual misunderstanding works to
+sorrowful ends.
+
+The night of the sheep-shearing the squire could not sleep. To lay awake
+and peer into the future through the dark hours was a new experience,
+and it made him full of restless anxieties. Of course he expected Sophia
+and Charlotte to marry, but not just yet. He had so far persistently
+postponed the consideration of this subject, and he was angry at Stephen
+Latrigg for showing him that further delay might be dangerous to his own
+plans.
+
+"A presumptuous young coxcomb," he muttered. "Does he think that being
+'top-shearer' gives him a right to make love to Charlotte Sandal?"
+
+In the morning he wrote the following letter:--
+
+ NEPHEW JULIUS SANDAL,--I hear you are at Oxford, and I
+ should think you would wish to make the acquaintance of your
+ nearest relatives. They will be glad to see you at Seat-Sandal
+ during the vacation, if your liking leads you that way. To hear
+ soon from you is the hope of your affectionate uncle,
+
+ WILLIAM SANDAL, _of Sandal-Side_.
+
+He finished the autograph with a broad flourish, and handed the paper to
+his wife. "What do you think of that, Alice? Eh? What?"
+
+There was a short silence, then Mrs. Sandal laid the note upon the
+table. "I don't think over much of it, William. Good-fortune won't bear
+hurrying. Can't you wait till events ripen naturally?"
+
+"And have all my plans put out of the way?"
+
+"Are you sure that your plans are the best plans?"
+
+"They will be a bit better than any Charlotte and Stephen Latrigg have
+made."
+
+"I don't believe they have such a thing as a plan between them. But if
+you think so, send Charlotte to her aunt Lockerby for a few months. Love
+is just like fire: it goes out if it hasn't fuel."
+
+"Nay, I want Charlotte here. After our Harry, Julius is the next heir,
+and I'm set on him marrying one of the girls. If he doesn't like Sophia
+he may like Charlotte. I have two chances then, and I'm not going to
+throw one away for Steve Latrigg's liking or loving. Don't you see,
+Alice? Eh? What?"
+
+"No: I never was one to see beyond the horizon. But if you must have
+to-morrow in to-day, why then send off your letter. I would let 'well'
+alone. When change comes to the door, it is time enough to ask it over
+the threshold. We are very happy now, William, and every happy day is so
+much certain gain in life."
+
+"That is a woman's way of talking. A man looks for the future."
+
+"And how seldom does he get what he looks for. But I know you, William
+Sandal. You will take your own way, be it good or bad; and what is more,
+you will make others take it with you."
+
+"I am inviting my own nephew, Alice. Eh? What?"
+
+"You know nothing about it. There are kin that are not kindred. You are
+inviting you know not who or what. But,"--and she pushed the letter
+towards him, with a gesture which seemed to say, "I am not responsible
+for the consequences."
+
+The squire after a moment's thought accepted them. He went into the
+yard, humming a strain of "The Bay of Biscay," and gave the letter to a
+groom, with orders to take it at once to the post-office. Then he called
+Charlotte from the rose-walk. "The horses are saddled," he said, "and I
+want you to trot over to Dalton with me."
+
+Mrs. Sandal had gone to her eldest daughter. She was in the habit of
+seeking Sophia's advice; or, more strictly speaking, she liked to
+discuss with her the things she had already determined to do. Sophia was
+sitting in the coolest and prettiest of gowns, working out with
+elaborate care a pencil drawing of Rydal Mount. She listened to her
+mother with the utmost respect and attention, and her fine color
+brightened slightly at the mention of Julius Sandal; but she never
+neglected once to change an F or an H pencil for a B at the precise
+stroke the change was necessary.
+
+"And so you see, Sophia, we may have a strange young man in the house
+for weeks, and where to put him I can't decide. And I wanted to begin
+the preserving and the raspberry vinegar next week, but your father is
+as thoughtless as ever was; and I am sure if Julius is like _his_ father
+he'll be no blessing in a house, for I have heard your grandmother speak
+in such a way of her son Tom."
+
+"I thought uncle Tom was grandmother's favorite."
+
+"I mean of his high temper and fine ways, and his quarrels with his
+eldest brother Launcelot."
+
+"Oh! What did they quarrel about?"
+
+"A good many things; among the rest, about the Latriggs. There was more
+than one pretty girl at Up-Hill then, and the young men all knew it. Tom
+and his mother were always finger and thumb. He was her youngest boy,
+and she fretted after him all her life."
+
+"And uncle Launcelot, did she not fret for him?"
+
+"Not so much. Launcelot was the eldest, and very set in his own way: she
+couldn't order him around."
+
+"The eldest? Then father would not have been squire of Sandal-Side if
+Launcelot had lived?"
+
+"No, indeed. Launcelot's death made a deal of difference to your father
+and me. Father was very solemn and set about his brother's rights; and
+even after grandfather died, he didn't like to be called 'squire' until
+every hope was long gone. But I would as soon have thought of poor
+Launcie coming back from the dead as of Tom's son visiting here; and it
+is inconvenient right now, exceedingly so; harvesting coming on, and
+preserving time, and none of the spare rooms opened since the spring
+cleaning."
+
+"It is trying for you, mother, but perhaps Julius may not be very much
+trouble. He'll be with father all the time, and he'll make a change."
+
+"Change! That is just what I dread. Young people are always for change.
+They are certain that every change must be a gain. Old people know that
+changes mean loss of some kind or other. After one is forty years old,
+Sophia, the seasons bring change enough."
+
+"I dare say they do, mother. I don't care much for change, even at my
+age. Have you told Charlotte?"
+
+"No, I haven't told her yet. I think she is off to Dalton. Father said
+he was going this morning, and he never would go without her."
+
+Indeed, the squire and his younger daughter were at that moment
+cantering down the valley, mid the fresh green of the fields, and the
+yellow of the ripening wheat, and the hazy purple of mountains holding
+the whole landscape in their solemn shelter except in front, where the
+road stretched to the sea, amid low hills overgrown with parsley-fern
+and stag's-horn-moss. They had not gone very far before they met Stephen
+Latrigg. He was well mounted and handsomely dressed; and, as he bowed to
+the squire and Charlotte, his happy face expressed a delight which
+Sandal in his present mood felt to be offensive. Evidently Steve
+intended to accompany them as far as their roads were identical; but the
+squire pointedly drew rein, and by the cool civility of his manner made
+the young man so sensible of his intrusion, that he had no alternative
+but to take the hint. He looked at Charlotte with eyes full of tender
+reproach, and she was too unprepared for such a speedy termination to
+their meeting to oppose it. So Stephen was galloping at headlong speed
+in advance, before she realized that he had been virtually refused their
+company.
+
+"Father, why did you do that?"
+
+"Do what, Charlotte? Eh? What?"
+
+"Send Steve away. I am sure I do not know what to make of you doing such
+a thing. Poor Steve!"
+
+"Well, then, I had my reason for it. Did you see the way he looked at
+you? Eh? What?"
+
+"Dear me! A cat may look at a king. Did you send Steve away for a look?
+You have put me about, father."
+
+"There's looks and other looks, my lass. Cats don't look at kings the
+way Steve looked at you. Now, then, I want no love-making between you
+and Steve Latrigg."
+
+"What nonsense! Steve hasn't said a word of love-making, as you call
+it."
+
+"I thought you had all your woman-senses, Charlotte. Bethink you of the
+garden walk last night."
+
+"We were talking all the time of the sweetbrier and hollyhocks,--and
+things like that."
+
+"You might have talked of the days of the week or the
+multiplication-table: one kind of words was just as good as another. Any
+thing Steve said last night could have been spelled with four letters."
+
+"Four letters?"
+
+"To be sure. L-o-v-e."
+
+"You used to like Stephen."
+
+"I like all bright, honest, good lads; but when they want to make love
+to Miss Charlotte Sandal, they think one thing, and I think another.
+There has been ill-luck with love-making between the Sandals and the
+Latriggs. My brothers Launcie and Tom quarrelled about one of Barf
+Latrigg's daughters, and mother lost them both through her. There is no
+love-line between the two houses, or if there is nothing can make it run
+straight. Don't you try to, Charlotte; neither the dead nor the living
+will like it or have it."
+
+He intended then to tell her about Julius Sandal, but a look at her face
+checked him. He had a wise perception about women; and he reflected
+that he had very seldom repented of speaking too little to them, but
+very often repented of speaking too much. So he dropped Stephen, and
+dropped Julius; and began to talk about the fish in the becks and tarns,
+and the new breed of sheep he was trying in the lower "walks." Ere long
+they came into the rich valley of Furness; and he made her notice the
+difference between it and the vale of Esk and Duddon, with its dreary
+waste of sullen moss and unfruitful solitudes.
+
+"Those old Cistercian monks that built Furness Abbey knew how to choose
+a bit of good land, Charlotte. Eh? What?"
+
+"I suppose so. What did they do with it?"
+
+"Let it out."
+
+"I wonder who would want to come here seven hundred years ago."
+
+"You don't know what you are saying, Charlotte. There were great men
+here then, and great deeds doing. King Stephen kept things very lively;
+and the Scots were always running over the Border for cattle and sheep,
+and any thing else they could lay their hands on. And the monks had
+great flocks, so they rented their lands to companies of four fighting
+men; and one of the four was to be ready day and night to protect the
+sheep, and the Scots kept them busy. Eh? What?"
+
+"The Musgraves and Armstrongs and Netherbys, I know," and the cloud
+passed from her face; and to the clatter of her horse's hoofs, she
+lilted merrily a stanza of an old border song:--
+
+ "The mountain sheep were sweeter,
+ But the valley sheep were fatter;
+ We therefore deemed it meeter
+ To carry off the latter.
+ We made an expedition;
+ We met a force, and quelled it;
+ We took a strong position,
+ And killed the men who held it."
+
+And the squire, who knew the effort it cost her, fell readily into her
+mood of forced gayety until the simulated feeling became a real one; and
+they entered Dalton neck and neck together, after a mile's hard race.
+
+In the mean time the letter which was to summon Fate sped to its
+destination. When it arrived in Oxford, Julius had left Oxford for
+London, and it followed him there. He was sitting in his hotel the
+ensuing night, when it was delivered into his hands; and as it happened,
+he was in a mood most favorable to its success. He had been down the
+river on a picnic, had found his company very tedious; and early in the
+day the climate had shown him what it was capable of, even at
+mid-summer. As he sat cowering before the smoky fire, the rain plashed
+in the muddy streets, and dripped mournfully down the dim window-panes.
+He was wondering what he must do with himself during the long vacation.
+He was tired of the Continent, he was lonely in England; and the United
+States had not then become the great playground for earth's weary or
+curious children.
+
+Many times the idea of seeking out his own relations occurred to him. He
+had promised his father to do so. But, as a rule, people haven't much
+enthusiasm about unknown relations; and Julius regarded his promise more
+in the light of a duty to be performed than as the realization of a
+pleasure. Still, on that dreary night, in the solitary dulness of his
+very respectable inn, the Sandals, Lockerbys, and Piersons became three
+possible sources of interest. While his thoughts were drifting in this
+direction, the squire's letter was received; and the young man, who was
+something of a fatalist, accepted it as the solution of a difficulty.
+
+"Sandal turns the new leaf for me," he murmured; "the new leaf in the
+book of life. I wonder what story will be written in it."
+
+He answered the invitation while the enthusiasm of its reception swayed
+him, and he promised to follow the letter immediately. The squire
+received this information on Saturday night, as he was sitting with his
+wife and daughters. "Your nephew Julius Sandal, from Calcutta, is coming
+to pay us a visit, Alice," he said; and his air was that of a man who
+thinks he is communicating a piece of startling intelligence. But the
+three women had already exchanged every possible idea on the subject,
+and felt no great interest in its further discussion.
+
+"When is he coming?" asked Mrs. Sandal without enthusiasm; and Sophia
+supplemented the question by remarking, "I suppose he has nowhere else
+to go."
+
+"I wouldn't say such things, Sophia; I would not."
+
+"He has been in England some months, father."
+
+"Well, then, he was only waiting till he was asked to come. I'm sure
+that was a proper thing. If there is any blame between us, it is my
+fault. I sent him a word of welcome last Wednesday morning, and it is
+very likely he will be here to-morrow. I'm sure he hasn't let any grass
+grow under his feet. Eh? What?"
+
+Charlotte looked up quickly. "_Wednesday morning_." She was quite
+capable of putting this and that together, and by a momentary mental
+process she arrived at an exceedingly correct estimate of her father's
+invitation. Her blue eyes scintillated beneath her dropped lids; and,
+though she went calmly on tying the feather to the fishing-fly she was
+making, she said, in a hurried and unsteady voice, "I know he will be
+disagreeable, and I have made up my mind to dislike him."
+
+Julius Sandal arrived the next morning when the ladies were preparing
+for church. He had passed the night at Ambleside, and driven over to
+Sandal in the first cool hours of the day. The squire was walking about
+the garden, and he saw the carriage enter the park gates. He said
+nothing to any one, but laid down his pipe, and went to meet it. Then
+Julius made the first step towards his uncle's affection,--he left the
+vehicle when they met, and insisted upon walking by his side.
+
+When they reached the house, his valet was attending to the removal of
+his luggage, and they entered the great hall together. At that moment
+Mistress Charlotte's remarkable likeness seemed to force itself upon the
+squire's attention. He was unable to resist the impulse which made him
+lead his nephew up to it. "Let me introduce you, first of all, to your
+father's mother. I greet you in her name as well as in my own." As he
+spoke, the squire lifted his hat, and Julius did the same. It was a
+sudden, and to both men a quite unexpected, ceremonial; and it gave an
+air, touching and unusual, to his welcome.
+
+And if that man is an ingrate who does not love his native land, how
+much more _immediate_, tender, and personal must the feeling be for the
+_home_ of one's own race. That stately lady, who seemed to meet him at
+the threshold, was only the last of a long, shadowy line, whose hands
+were stretched out to him, even from the dark, forgotten days in which
+Loegberg Sandal laid the foundations of it. Julius was sensitive, and
+full of imagination: he felt his heart beat quick, and his eyes grow dim
+to the thought; and he loitered up the wide, low steps, feeling very
+like a man going up the phantom stairway of a dream.
+
+The squire's cheery voice broke the spell. "We shall be ready for church
+in a quarter of an hour, Julius; will you remain at home, or go with
+us?"
+
+"I should like to go with you."
+
+"That's good. It is but a walk through the park: the church is almost at
+its gates."
+
+When he returned to the hall, the family were waiting for him; Mrs.
+Sandal and her daughters standing together in a little group, the squire
+walking leisurely about with his hands crossed behind his back. It would
+have been to some men a rather trying ordeal to descend the long flight
+of stairs, with three pairs of ladies' eyes watching him; but Julius
+knew that he had a striking personal appearance, and that every
+appointment of his toilet was faultless. He knew also the value of the
+respectable middle-aged valet following him, and felt that his
+irreproachable manner of serving his hat and gloves was a satisfactory
+reflection of his own importance.
+
+It is the women of a family that give the tone and place to it. One
+glance at his aunt and cousins satisfied Julius. Mrs. Sandal was stately
+and comely, and had the quiet manners of a high-bred woman. Sophia, in
+white mull, with a large hat covered with white drooping feathers, and a
+glimmer of gold at her throat and wrists, was at least picturesque. Of
+Charlotte, he saw nothing in the first moments of their meeting but a
+pair of bright blue eyes, and a face as sweet and fresh as if it had
+been made out of a rose. He took his place between the girls, and the
+squire and his wife walked behind them. Sophia, being the eldest, took
+the initiative, talking softly and thoughtfully, as it was proper to do
+upon a Sunday morning.
+
+The sods under their feet were thick and green; the oaks and sycamores
+above them had the broad shadows of many centuries. The air was balmy
+with emanations from the woods and fields, and full of the expanding
+melody of church-bells travelling from hill to hill. Julius was
+conscious of every thing; even of the proud, shy girl who walked on his
+left hand, and whose attitude impressed him as slightly antagonistic.
+They soon reached the church, a very ancient one, built in the bloody
+days of the Plantagenets by the two knights whose grim effigies kept
+guard within the porch. It was dim and still when they entered: the
+congregation all kneeling at the solemn confession; the clergyman's
+voice, low and pathetic, intensifying silence to which it only added
+mortal minors of lament and entreaty. He was a small, spare man, with a
+face almost as white as the vesture of his holy office. Julius glanced
+up at him, and for a few minutes forgot all his dreamy philosophies,
+aggressive free thought, and shallow infidelities. He could not resist
+the influences around him; and when the people rose, and the organ
+filled the silence with melody, and a young sweet voice chanted
+joyfully,--
+
+ _"O come let us sing unto the Lord: let us heartily rejoice
+ in the strength of our salvation.
+ Let us come before His presence with thanksgiving:
+ and shew ourselves glad in him with Psalms,"--_
+
+he turned round, and looked up to the singer, with a heart beating to
+every triumphant note. Then he saw it was Charlotte Sandal; and he did
+not wonder at the hearty way in which the squire joined in the melodious
+invocation, nor at his happy face, nor at his shining eyes; and he said
+to himself with a sigh, "That is a Psalm one could sing oftener than
+once in seven days."
+
+He had not noticed Charlotte much as they went to church: he amended his
+error as he returned to the "seat." And he thought that the old sylvan
+goddesses must have been as she was; must have had just the same fresh
+faces, and bright brown hair; just the same tall, erect forms and light
+steps; just the same garments of mingled wood-colors and pale green.
+
+The squire had a very complacent feeling. He looked upon Julius as a
+nephew of his own discovering, and he felt something of a personal pride
+in all that was excellent in the young man. He watched impatiently for
+his wife to express her satisfaction, but Mrs. Sandal was not yet sure
+that she had any good reason to express it.
+
+"Is he not handsome, Alice?"
+
+"Some people would think so, William. I like a face I can read."
+
+"I'm sure it is a long way better to keep yourself to yourself. Say what
+you will, I am sure he will have plenty of good qualities. Eh? What?"
+
+"For instance, a great deal of money."
+
+"Treat him fair, Alice; treat him fair. You never were one to be unfair,
+and I don't think you'll begin with my nephew."
+
+"No, I'll never be unfair, not as long as I live; and I'll take up for
+Julius Sandal as soon as I am half sure he deserves it."
+
+"You can't think what a pleasure it would be to me if he fancied one of
+our girls. I've planned it this many a long day, Alice."
+
+"Well, then, William, if you have a wish as strong as that, it is
+something more than a wish, it is a kind of right; and I'll never go
+against you in any fair matter."
+
+"And though you spoke scornful of money, it is a good thing; and the
+girl Julius marries will be a rich woman. Eh? What?"
+
+"Perhaps; but it is the happiness and not the riches of her child that
+is a good mother's reward, and a good father's too. Eh, William?"
+
+"Certainly, Alice, certainly." But his unspoken reflection was, "women
+are that short sighted, they cannot put up with a small evil to prevent
+a big one."
+
+He had forgotten that "the wise One" and the "Counsellor" thought one
+day's joys and sorrows "sufficient" for the heart to bear.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+THUS RUNS THE WORLD AWAY.
+
+ "But we mortals
+ Planted so lowly, with death to bless us,
+ Sorrow no longer."
+
+ "Our choices are our destiny. Nothing is ours that our choices have
+ not made ours."
+
+
+Julius Sandal had precisely those superficial excellences which the
+world is ready to accept at their apparent value; and he had been in so
+many schools, and imbibed such a variety of opinions, that he had a
+mental suit for all occasions. "He knows about every thing," said Sandal
+to the clergyman, at the close of an evening spent together,--an evening
+in which Julius had been particularly interesting. "Don't you think so,
+sir?"
+
+The rector looked up at the starry sky, and around the mountain-girdled
+valley, and answered slowly, "He has a great many ideas, squire; but
+they are second-hand, and do not fit his intellect."
+
+Charlotte had much the same opinion of the paragon, only she expressed
+it in a different way. "He believes in every thing, and he might as well
+believe in nothing. Confucius and Christ are about the same to him, and
+he thinks Juggernaut only 'a clumsier spelling of a name which no man
+spells correctly.'"
+
+"His mind is like a fine mosaic, Charlotte."
+
+"Oh, indeed, Sophia, I don't think so! Mosaics have a design and fit it.
+The mind of Julius is more like that quilt of a thousand pieces which
+grandmother patched. There they are, the whole thousand, just bits of
+color, all sizes and shapes. I would rather have a good square of white
+Marseilles."
+
+"I don't think you ought to speak in such a way, Charlotte. You can't
+help seeing how much he admires you."
+
+There was a tone in Sophia's carefully modulated voice which made
+Charlotte turn, and look at her sister. She was sitting at her
+embroidery-frame, and apparently counting the stitches in the rose-leaf
+she was copying; but Charlotte noticed that her hand trembled, and that
+she was counting at random. In a moment the veil fell from her eyes: she
+understood that Sophia was in love with Julius, and fearful of her own
+influence over him. She had been about to leave the room: she returned
+to the window, and stood at it a few moments, as if considering the
+assertion.
+
+"I should be very sorry if that were the case, Sophia."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Because I do not admire Julius in any way. I never could admire him. I
+don't want to be in debt to him for even one-half hour of sentimental
+affection."
+
+"You should let him understand that, Charlotte, if it be so."
+
+"He must be very dull if he does not understand."
+
+"When father and you went fishing yesterday, he went with you."
+
+"Why did you not come also? We begged you to do so."
+
+"Because I hate to be hot and untidy, and to get my hands soiled, and my
+face flushed. That was your condition when you returned home; but all
+the same, he said you looked like a water-nymph or a wood-nymph."
+
+"I think very little of him for such talk. There is nothing 'nymphy'
+about me. I should hate myself if there were. I am going to write, and
+ask Harry to get a furlough for a few weeks. I want to talk sensibly to
+some one. I am tired of being on the heights or in the depths all the
+time; and as for poetry, I wish I might never hear words that rhyme
+again. I've got to feel that way about it, that if I open a book, and
+see the lines begin with capitals, my first impulse is to tear it to
+pieces. There, now, you have my opinions, Sophia!"
+
+Sophia laughed softly. "Where are you going? I see you have your bonnet
+on."
+
+"I am going to Up-Hill. Grandfather Latrigg had a fall yesterday, and
+that's a bad thing at his age. Father is quite put out about it."
+
+"Is he going with you?"
+
+"He was, but two of the shepherds from Holler Scree have just come for
+him. There is something wrong with the flocks."
+
+"Julius?"
+
+"He does not know I am going; and if he did, I should tell him plainly
+he was not wanted either at Up-Hill, or on the way to it. Ducie thinks
+little of him, and grandfather Latrigg makes his face like a stone wall
+when Julius talks his finest."
+
+"They don't understand Julius. How can they? Steve is their model, and
+Steve is not the least like Julius."
+
+"I should think not."
+
+"What do you mean?"
+
+"Never mind. Good-by."
+
+She shut the door with more emphasis than she was aware of, and went to
+her mother for some cordials and dainties to take with her. As she
+passed through the hall the squire called her, and she followed his
+voice into the small parlor which was emphatically "master's room."
+
+"I have had very bad news about the Holler Scree flock, Charlotte, and I
+must away there to see what can be done. Tell Barf Latrigg it is the
+sheep, and he will understand: he was always one to put the dumb
+creatures first. The kindest thing that is in your own heart say it to
+the dear old man for me; will you, Charlotte?"
+
+"You can trust to me, father."
+
+"Yes, I know I can; for that and more too. And there is more. I feel a
+bit about Stephen. Happen I was less than kind to him the other day.
+But I gave you good reasons, Charlotte; and I have such confidence in
+you, that I said to mother, 'You can send Charlotte. There is nothing
+underhand about her. She knows my will, and she'll do it.' Eh? What?"
+
+"Yes, father: I'll be square on all four sides with you. But I told you
+there had been no love-making between me and Steve."
+
+"Steve was doing his best at it. Depend upon it he meant love-making;
+and I must say I thought you made out to understand him very well. Maybe
+I was mistaken. Every woman is a new book, and a book by herself; and it
+isn't likely I can understand them all."
+
+"Stephen is sure to speak to me about your being so queer to him. Had I
+not better tell the truth?"
+
+"I have a high opinion of that way. Truth may be blamed, but it can't be
+shamed. However, if he was not making love to you at the shearing, won't
+you find it a bit difficult to speak your mind? Eh? What?"
+
+"He will understand."
+
+"Ay, I thought so."
+
+"Father, we have never had any secrets, you and me. If I am not to
+encourage Stephen Latrigg, do you want me to marry Julius Sandal?"
+
+"Well, I never! Such a question! What for?"
+
+"Because, at the very first, I want to tell you that I could not do
+it--_no way_. I am quite ready to give up my will to your will, and my
+pleasure to your pleasure. That is my duty; but to marry cousin Julius
+is a different thing."
+
+"Don't get too far forward, Charlotte. Julius has not said a word to me
+about marrying you."
+
+"But he is doing his best at it. Depend upon it he means marrying; and I
+must say I thought you made out to understand him very well. Maybe I was
+mistaken. Every man is a new book, and a book by himself; and it is not
+likely I can understand them all."
+
+"Now you are picking up my own words, and throwing them back at me. That
+isn't right. I don't know whatever to say for myself. Eh? What?"
+
+"Say, 'dear Charlotte,' and 'good-by Charlotte,' and take an easy mind
+with you to Holler Scree, father. As far as I am concerned, I will
+never grieve you, and never deceive you,--no, not in the least little
+thing."
+
+So she left him. Her face was bright with smiles, and her words had even
+a ring of mirth in them; but below all there was a stubborn weight that
+she could not throw off, a darkness of spirit that no sunshine could
+brighten. Since Julius had come into their home, home had never been the
+same. There was a stranger at the table and in all its sweet, familiar
+places, and she was sure that to her he always would be a stranger.
+Something was said or done that put them farther apart every day. She
+could not understand how any Sandal could be so absolutely out of her
+love and sympathy. Who has not experienced these invasions of hostile
+natures? Alien voices, characters fundamentally different, yet bound to
+them by natural ties which the soul refuses to recognize.
+
+The somberness of her thoughts affected her surroundings very much as
+rain affects the atmosphere. The hills looked melancholy: she was aware
+of every stone on the road. Alas! this morning she had begun to grow
+old, for she felt that she had _a past_,--a past that could never
+return. Hitherto her life had been to-day and to-morrow, and to-morrow
+always in the sunshine. Hitherto the thought of Stephen had been blended
+with something that was to happen. Now she knew she must always be
+remembering the days that for them would come no more. She found herself
+reviewing even her former visits to Up-Hill. In them also change had
+begun. And it is over the young, sorrow triumphs most cruelly. They are
+so easily wounded, so inapt to resist, so harassed by scruples, so
+astonished at troubles they cannot comprehend, that their very
+sensitiveness prepares them for suffering. Very bitter tears are shed
+before we are twenty years old. At forty we have learned to accept the
+inevitable, and to feel many things possible which we once declared
+would break our hearts in two.
+
+There was an air of great depression also at Up-Hill. Ducie was full of
+apprehension. She said to Charlotte, "When men as old as father fall,
+they stumble at their own grave; and I can't think what I'll do without
+father."
+
+"You have Steve."
+
+"Steve is going away. He would have left this morning, but for this
+fresh trouble. I see you are startled, Charlotte."
+
+"I am that. I heard nothing of it. He moves in a great hurry."
+
+"He always moves that way, does Steve."
+
+"How is grandfather?"
+
+"He has had quite a backening since yesterday night. He has got 'the
+call,' Charlotte. I've had more than one sign of it. Just before he fell
+he went into the garden, and brought in with him a sprig of
+'Death-come-quickly.' [The plant _Geranium Robertianum_.] 'Father,' I
+asked, 'whatever made you pull that?' Then he looked so queerly, and
+answered, 'I didn't pull it, Ducie: I found it on the wall.' He was quite
+curious, and sent me to ask this one and the other one if they had been
+in the garden. No one had been there; and, at the long end, he said,
+'Make no more talk about it, Ducie. There's _them_ that go up and down
+the fellside that no one sees. _They_ lift the latch, and wait not for
+the open door, the king's command being urgent. I have had a message.' He
+fell an hour afterwards, Charlotte. He did not think he was much hurt at
+the time, but he got his death-throw. I know it."
+
+"I should like to speak to him, Ducie. Tell him that Charlotte Sandal
+wants his blessing."
+
+He was lying on the big oak bed in the best room, waiting for his
+dismissal in cheerful serenity. "Come here, Charlotte," he said; "stoop
+down, and let me see you once more. My sight grows dim. I am going away,
+dear."
+
+"O grandfather! is there any thing I can do for you?"
+
+"Be a good girl. Be good, and do good. Stand true to
+Steve,--remember,--true to Steve." And he did not seem inclined to talk
+more.
+
+"He is saving his strength for the squire," said Ducie. "He has a deal
+to say to him."
+
+"Father hoped to be back this afternoon."
+
+"Though it be the darkening when he gets home, ask him to come at once,
+Charlotte. Father is waiting for him, and I don't think he will pass the
+turn of the night."
+
+There were many subtle links of sympathy between Up-Hill and Sandal.
+Death could not be in one house without casting a shadow in the other.
+Julius privately thought such a fellow-feeling a little stretched. The
+Latriggs were on a distinctly lower social footing than the Sandals.
+Rich they might be; but they were not written among the list of county
+families, nor had they even married into their ranks. He could not
+understand why Barf Latrigg's death should be allowed to interfere with
+life at Seat-Sandal. Yet Mrs. Sandal was at Up-Hill all the afternoon;
+and, though the squire did not get home until quite the darkening, he
+went at once, without taking food or rest, to the dying man.
+
+"Why, Barf is very near all the same as my own father," he said. And
+then, in a lower voice, "and he may see my father before the strike of
+day. I wouldn't miss Barfs last words for a year of life. I wouldn't
+that."
+
+It was a lovely night,--warm, and sweet with the scent of August lilies,
+and the rich aromas of ripening fruit and grain. The great hills and the
+peaceful valleys lay under the soft radiance of a full moon; and there
+was not a sound but the gurgle of running water, or the bark of some
+solitary sheep-dog, watching the folds on the high fells. Sophia and
+Julius were walking in the garden, both feeling the sensitive
+suggestiveness of the hour, talking softly together on topics people
+seldom discuss in the sunshine,--intimations of lost powers, prior
+existences, immortal life. Julius was learned in the Oriental view of
+metempsychosis. Sophia could trace the veiled intuition through the
+highest inspiration of Western thought.
+
+"It whispers in the heart of every shepherd on these hills," she said;
+"and they interpreted for Mr. Wordsworth the dream of his own soul."
+
+"I know, Sophia. I lifted the book yesterday: your mark was in it." And
+he recited in a low, intense voice,--
+
+ "'Our birth is but a sleep and a forgetting:
+ The soul that rises with us, our life's star,
+ Hath had elsewhere its setting,
+ And cometh from afar:
+ Not in entire forgetfulness,
+ And not in utter nakedness,
+ But trailing clouds of glory do we come
+ From God, who is our home:'"
+
+"Oh, yes!" answered Sophia, lifting her dark eyes in a real enthusiasm.
+
+ "Though inland far we be,
+ Our souls have sight of that immortal sea
+ Which brought us hither.'"
+
+And they were both very happy in this luxury of mystical speculation.
+Eternity was behind as before them. Soft impulses from moon and stars,
+and from the witching beauty of lonely hills and scented garden-ways,
+touched within their souls some primal sympathy that drew them close to
+that unseen boundary dividing spirits from shadow-casting men. It is
+true they rather felt than understood; but when the soul has faith, what
+matters comprehension?
+
+In the cold sweetness of the following dawn, the squire returned from
+Up-Hill. "Barf is gone, Alice," were his first words.
+
+"But all is well, William."
+
+"No doubt of it. I met the rector on the hillside. 'How is Barf?' I
+asked; and he answered, 'Thank God, he has the mastery!' Then he went on
+without another word. Barf had lost his sight when I got there; but he
+knew my voice, and he asked me to lay my face against his face. 'I've
+done well to Sandal,--well to Sandal,' he muttered at intervals.
+'You'll know it some day, William.' I can't think what he meant. I hope
+he hasn't left me any money. I could not take it, Alice."
+
+"Was that all?"
+
+"When Steve came in he said something like 'Charlotte,' and he looked
+hard at me; and then again, 'I've done well by Sandal.' But I was too
+late. Ducie said he had been very restless about me earlier in the
+afternoon: he was nearly outside life when I got there. We thought he
+would speak no more; but about three o'clock this morning he called
+quite clearly, '_Ducie, the abbot's cross_.' Then Ducie unlocked the oak
+chest that stands by the bed-side, and took from it an ivory crucifix.
+She put it in his left hand. With a smile he touched the Christ upon it;
+and so, clasping the abbot's cross, he died."
+
+"I wonder at that, William. A better Church-of-England man was not in
+all the dales than Barf Latrigg."
+
+"Ay; but you see, Alice, that cross is older than the Church of England.
+It was given to the first Latrigg of Up-Hill by the first abbot of
+Furness. Before the days of Wyckliffe and Latimer, every one of them,
+babe and hoary-head, died with it in their hands. There are things that
+go deeper down than creeds, Alice; and the cross with the Saviour on it
+is one of them. I would like to feel it myself, even when I was past
+seeing it. I would like to take the step between here and there with it
+in my hands."
+
+In the cool of the afternoon, Julius and the girls went to Up-Hill. He
+had a solemn curiousness about death; and both personally and
+theoretically the transition filled him with vague, momentous ideas,
+relating to all sides of his conscious being. In every land where he had
+sojourned, the superstitions and ceremonials that attended it were
+subjects of interest to him. So he was much touched when he entered the
+deep, cool porch, and saw the little table at the threshold, covered
+with a white linen cloth, and holding a plate of evergreens and a
+handful of salt. And when Sophia and Charlotte each scattered a little
+salt upon the ground, and broke off a small spray of boxwood, he knew
+instinctively that they were silently expressing their faith in the
+preservation of the body, and in the life everlasting; and he imitated
+them in the simple rite.
+
+Ducie met them with a grave and tender pleasure. "Come, and see the
+empty soul-case," she said softly; "there is nothing to fear you." And
+she led them into the chamber where it lay. The great bed was white as a
+drift of snow. On the dark oak walls, there were branches of laurel and
+snowberry. The floor was fragrant under the feet, with bits of rosemary,
+and bruised ears of lavender, and leaves of thyme. The casements were
+wide open to admit the fresh mountain breeze; and at one of them Steve
+rested in the carved chair that had been his grandfather's, and was now
+his own.
+
+The young men did not know each other; but this was neither the time nor
+the place for social civilities, and they only slightly bowed as their
+eyes met. Indeed, it seemed wrong to trouble the peaceful silence with
+mere words of courtesy; but Charlotte gave her hand to Stephen, and with
+it that candid, loving gaze, which has, from the eyes of the beloved,
+the miraculous power of turning the water of life into wine. And
+Charlotte perceived this, and she went home happy in the happiness she
+had given.
+
+Four days later, Barf Latrigg was buried. In the glory of the August
+afternoon, the ladies of Seat-Sandal stood with Julius in the shadow of
+the park gates, and watched the long procession winding slowly down the
+fells. At first it was accompanied by fitful, varying gusts of solemn
+melody; but as it drew nearer, the affecting tones of the funeral hymn
+became more and more distinct and sustained. There were at least three
+hundred voices thrilling the still, warm air with its pathetic music;
+and, as they approached the church gates, it blended itself with the
+heavy tread of those who carried and of those who followed the dead,
+like a wonderful, triumphant march.
+
+After the funeral was over, the squire went back to Up-Hill to eat the
+arvel-meal, [Death-feast.] and to hear the will of his old friend read.
+It was nearly dark when he returned, and he was very glad to find his
+wife alone. "I have had a few hard hours, Alice," he said wearily; "and
+I am more bothered about Barfs will than I can tell why."
+
+"I suppose Steve got all."
+
+"Pretty nearly. Barf's married daughters had their portions long ago,
+but he left each of them three hundred pounds as a good-will token.
+Ducie got a thousand pounds and her right in Up-Hill as long as she
+lived. All else was for Steve except--and this bothers me--a box of
+papers left in Ducie's charge. They are to be given to me at her
+discretion; and, if not given during her lifetime or my lifetime, the
+charge remains then between those that come after us. I don't like it,
+and I can't think what it means. Eh? What?"
+
+"He left you nothing?"
+
+"He left me his staff. He knew better than to leave me money. But I am
+bothered about that box of papers. What can they refer to? Eh? What?"
+
+"I can make a guess, William. When your brother Tom left home, and went
+to India, he took money enough with him; but I'm afraid he got it
+queerly. At any rate, your father had some big sums to raise. You were
+at college at the time; and though there was some underhand talk, maybe
+you never heard it, for no one round Sandal-Side would pass on a word
+likely to trouble the old squire, or offend Mistress Charlotte. Now,
+perhaps it was at that time Barf Latrigg 'did well to Sandal.'"
+
+"I think you may be right, Alice. I remember that father was a bit mean
+with me the last year I was at Oxford. He would have reasons he did not
+tell me of. One should never judge a father. He is often forced to cut
+the loaf unevenly for the good of every one."
+
+But this new idea troubled Sandal. He was a man of super-sensitive honor
+with regard to money matters. If there were really any obligation of
+that kind between the two houses, he hardly felt grateful to Latrigg for
+being silent about it. And still more the transfer of these papers vexed
+him. Ducie might know what he might never know. Steve might have it in
+his power to trouble Harry when he was at rest with his fore-elders. The
+subject haunted and worried him; and as worries are never complete
+worries till they have an individuality, Steve very soon became the
+personal embodiment of mortifying uncertainty, and wounded _amour
+propre_. For if Mrs. Sandal's suspicion were true, or even if it were
+not true, she was not likely to be the only one in Sandal-Side who would
+construe Latrigg's singular disposition of his papers in the same way.
+Certainly Squire William did not feel as if the dead man had 'done well
+to Sandal.'
+
+Stephen was equally annoyed. His grandfather had belonged to a dead
+century, and retained until the last his almost feudal idea of the bond
+between his family and the Sandals. But the present squire had stepped
+outside the shadows of the past, and Stephen was fully abreast of his
+own times. He understood very well, that, whatever these papers related
+to, they would be a constant thorn in Sandal's side; and he saw them
+lying between Charlotte and himself, a barrier unknown, and
+insurmountable because unknown.
+
+From Ducie he could obtain neither information nor assistance. "Mother,"
+he asked, "do you know what those papers are about?"
+
+"Ratherly."
+
+"When can you tell me?"
+
+"There must be a deal of sorrow before I can tell you."
+
+"Do you want to tell me?"
+
+"If I should dare to want it one minute, I should ask God's pardon the
+next. When I unlock that box, Steve, there is like to be trouble in
+Sandal. I think your grandfather would rather the key rusted away."
+
+"Does the squire know any thing about them?"
+
+"Not he."
+
+"If he asks, will you tell him?"
+
+"Not yet. I--hope never."
+
+"I wish they were in the fire."
+
+"Perhaps some day you may put them there. You will have the right when I
+am gone."
+
+Then Steve silently kissed her, and went into the garden; and Ducie
+watched him through the window, and whispered to herself, "It is a bit
+hard, but it might be harder; and right always gets the over-hand at the
+long end."
+
+The first interview between the squire and Stephen after Barf Latrigg's
+funeral was not a pleasanter one than this misunderstanding promised.
+Sandal was walking on Sandal Scree-top one morning, and met Steve.
+"Good-morning, Mr. Latrigg," he said; "you are a statesman now, and we
+must give you your due respect." He did not say it unkindly; but Steve
+somehow felt the difference between Mr. Latrigg and Squire Sandal as he
+had never felt it when the greeting had only been, "Good-morning,
+Steve. How do all at home do?"
+
+Still, he was anxious to keep Sandal's good-will, and he hastened to ask
+his opinion upon several matters relating to the estate which had just
+come into his hands. Ordinarily this concession would have been a piece
+of subtle flattery quite irresistible to the elder man, but just at that
+time it was the most imprudent thing Steve could have done.
+
+"I had an offer this morning from Squire Methley. He wants to rent the
+Skelwith 'walk' from me. What do you think of him, sir?"
+
+"As how?"
+
+"As a tenant. I suppose he has money. There are about a thousand sheep
+on it."
+
+"He lives on the other side of the range, and I know him not; but our
+sheep have mingled on the mountain for thirty years. I count not after
+him, and he counts not after me;" and Sandal spoke coldly, like a man
+defending his own order. "Are you going to rent your 'walks' so soon?
+Eh? What?"
+
+"As soon as I can advantageously."
+
+"I bethink me. At the last shearing you were all for spinning and
+weaving. The Coppice Woods were to make your bobbins; Silver Force was
+to feed your engines; the little herd lads and lassies to mind your
+spinning-frames. Well, well, Mr. Latrigg, such doings are not for me to
+join in! I shall be sorry to see these lovely valleys turned into
+weaving-shops; but you belong to a new generation, and the young know
+every thing,--or they think they do."
+
+"And you will soon join the new generation, squire. You were always
+tolerant and wide awake. I never knew your prejudices beyond reasoning
+with."
+
+"Mr. Latrigg, leave my prejudices, as you call them, alone. To-day I am
+not in the humor either to defend them or repent of them."
+
+They talked for some time longer,--talked until the squire felt bored
+with Steve's plans. The young man kept hoping every moment to say
+something that would retrieve his previous blunders; but who can please
+those who are determined not to be pleased? And yet Sandal was annoyed
+at his own injustice, and then still more annoyed at Steve for causing
+him to be unjust. Besides which, the young man's eagerness for change,
+his enthusiasms and ambitions, offended him in a particular way that
+morning; for he had had an unpleasant letter from his son Harry, who was
+not eager and enthusiastic and ambitious, but lazy, extravagant, and
+quite commonplace. Also Charlotte had not cared to come out with him,
+and the immeasurable self-complacency of his nephew Julius had really
+quite spoiled his breakfast; and then, below all, there was that
+disagreeable feeling about the Latriggs.
+
+So Stephen did not conciliate Sandal, and he was himself very much
+grieved at the squire's evident refusal of his friendly advances. There
+is no humiliation so bitter as that of a rejected offering. Was it not
+the failure of Cain's attempted propitiation that kindled the flame of
+hate and murder in his heart? Steve Latrigg went back to Up-Hill,
+nursing a feeling of indignation against the man who had so suddenly
+conceived a dislike to him, and who had dashed, with regrets and
+doubtful speeches and faint praise, all the plans which at sunrise had
+seemed so full of hope, and so worthy of success.
+
+The squire was equally annoyed. He could not avoid speaking of the
+interview, for it irritated him, and was uppermost in his thoughts. He
+detailed it with a faint air of pitying contempt. "The lad is upset with
+the money and land he has come into, and the whole place is too small
+for his greatness." That was what he said, and he knew he was unjust;
+but the moral atmosphere between Steve and himself had become permeated
+with distrust and dislike. Unhappy miasmas floated hither and thither in
+it, and poisoned him. When with Stephen he hardly recognized himself: he
+did not belong to himself. Sarcasm, contradiction, opposing ideas, took
+possession of and ruled him by the forces of antipathy, just as others
+ruled him by the forces of love and attraction.
+
+The days that had been full of peaceful happiness were troubled in all
+their hours; and yet the sources of trouble were so vague, so blended
+with what he had called unto himself, that he could not give vent to his
+unrest and disappointment. His life had had a jar; nothing ran smoothly;
+and he was almost glad when Julius announced the near termination of his
+visit. He had begun to feel as if Julius were inimical to him; not
+consciously so, but in that occult way which makes certain foods and
+drinks, certain winds and weathers, inimical to certain personalities.
+His presence seemed to have blighted his happiness, as the north wind
+blighted his myrtles. "If I could only have let 'well' alone. If I had
+never written that letter." Many a time a day he said such words to his
+own heart.
+
+In the mean time, Julius was quite unconscious of his position. He was
+thoroughly enjoying himself. If others were losing, he was not. He was
+in love with the fine old hall. The simple, sylvan character of its
+daily life charmed his poetic instincts. The sweet, hot days on the
+fells, with a rod in his hand, and Charlotte and the squire for company,
+were like an idyl. The rainy days in the large, low drawing-room,
+singing with Sophia, or dreaming and speculating with her on all sorts
+of mysteries, were, in their way, equally charmful. He liked to walk
+slowly up and down, and to talk to her softly of things obscure,
+cryptic, cabalistic. The plashing rain, the moaning wind, made just the
+monotonous accompaniment that seemed fitting; and the lovely girl,
+listening, with needle half-drawn, and sensitive, sensuous face lifted
+to his own, made a situation in which he knew he did himself full
+justice.
+
+At such times he thought Sophia was surely his natural mate,--'the soul
+that halved his own,' the one of 'nearer kindred than life hinted of.'
+At other times he was equally conscious that he loved Charlotte Sandal
+with an intensity to which his love for Sophia was as water is to wine.
+But Charlotte's indifference mortified him, and their natures were
+almost antagonistic to each other. Under such circumstances a great love
+is often a dangerous one. Very little will turn it into hatred. And
+Julius had been made to feel more than once the utter superfluity of his
+existence, as far as Charlotte Sandal was concerned.
+
+Still, he determined not to resign the hope of winning her until he was
+sure that her indifference was not an affectation. He had read of women
+who used it as a lure. If it were Charlotte's special weapon he was
+quite willing to be brought to submission by it. After all, there was
+piquancy in the situation; for to most men, love sought and hardly won
+is far sweeter than love freely given.
+
+Yet of all the women whom he had known, Charlotte Sandal was the least
+approachable. She was fertile in preventing an opportunity; and if the
+opportunity came, she was equally fertile in spoiling it. But Julius had
+patience; and patience is the art and secret of hoping. A woman cannot
+always be on guard, and he believed in not losing heart, and in waiting.
+Sooner or later, the happy moment when success would be possible was
+certain to arrive.
+
+One day in the early part of September, the squire asked his wife for
+all the house-servants she could spare. "A few more hands will bring
+home the harvest to-night," he said; "and it would be a great thing to
+get it in without a drop of rain."
+
+So the men and maids went off to the wheat-fields, as if they were going
+to a frolic; and there was a happy sense of freedom, with the picnicky
+dinner, and the general air of things being left to themselves about the
+house. After an unusually merry lunch, Julius proposed a walk to the
+harvest-field, and Sophia and Charlotte eagerly agreed to it.
+
+It was a joy to be out of doors under such a sky. The intense,
+repressing greens of summer were now subdued and shaded. The air was
+subtle and fragrant. Amber rays shone through the boughs. The hills were
+clothed in purple. An exquisite, impalpable haze idealized all nature.
+Right and left the reapers swept their sharp sickles through the ripe
+wheat. The women went after them, binding the sheaves, and singing among
+the yellow swaths shrill, wild songs, full of simple modulations.
+
+The squire's field was busy as a fair; and the idle young people sat
+under the oaks, or walked slowly in the shadow of the hedges, pulling
+poppies and wild flowers, and realizing all the poetry of a pastoral
+life, without any of its hard labor or its vulgar cares. Mrs. Sandal had
+given them a basket with berries and cake and cream in it. They were all
+young enough to get pleasantly hungry in the open air, all young enough
+to look upon berries and cake and cream as a distinct addition to
+happiness. They set out a little feast under the trees, and called the
+squire to come and taste their dainties.
+
+He was standing, without his coat and vest, on the top of a loaded wain,
+the very embodiment of a jovial, handsome, country gentleman. The reins
+were in his hand; he was going to drive home the wealthy wagon; but he
+stopped and stooped, and Charlotte, standing on tip-toes, handed him a
+glass of cream. "God love thy bonny face," he said, with a beaming
+smile, as he handed her back the empty glass. Then off went the great
+horses with their towering load, treading carefully between the hedges
+of the narrow lane, and leaving upon the hawthorns many a stray ear for
+the birds gleaning.
+
+When the squire returned he called to Julius and his daughters, "What
+idle-backs you are! Come, and bind a sheaf with me." And they rose with
+a merry laugh, and followed him down the field, working a little, and
+resting a little; and towards the close of the afternoon, listening to
+the singing of an old man who had brought his fiddle to the field in
+order to be ready to play at the squire's "harvest-home." He was a thin,
+crooked, old man, very spare and ruddy. "Eighty-three years old, young
+sir," he said to Julius; and then, in a trembling, cracked voice, he
+quavered out,--
+
+ "Says t' auld man to t' auld oak-tree,
+ Young and lusty was I when I kenned thee:
+ I was young and lusty, I was fair and clear,
+ Young and lusty was I, many a long year.
+ But sair failed is I, sair failed now;
+ Sair failed is I, since I kenned thou.
+ Sair failed, honey,
+ Sair failed now;
+ Sair failed, honey,
+ Since I kenned thou."
+
+It was the appeal of tottering age to happy, handsome youth, and Julius
+could not resist it. With a royal grace he laid a guinea in the old
+man's open palm, and felt fully rewarded by his look of wonder and
+delight.
+
+"God give you love and luck, young sir. I am eighty-three now, and sair
+failed; but I was once twenty-three, and young and lusty as you be. But
+life is at the fag end with me now. God save us all!" Then, with a
+meaning look at the two pretty girls watching him, he went slowly off,
+droning out to a monotonous accompaniment, an old love ballad:--
+
+ "Picking of lilies the other day,
+ Picking of lilies both fresh and gay,
+ Picking of lilies, red, white, and blue,
+ Little I thought what love could do."
+
+"'_Little I thought what love could do_,'" Julius repeated; and he sang
+the doleful refrain over and over, as they strolled back to the oak
+under which they had had their little feast. Then Sophia, who had a
+natural love of neatness and order, began to collect the plates and
+napkins, and arrange them in the basket; and this being done, she looked
+around for the housemaid in order to put it in her charge. The girl was
+at the other end of the field, and she went to her.
+
+Charlotte had scarcely perceived what was going on. The old man's
+singing had made her a little sad. She, too, was thinking of "what love
+could do." She was standing under the tree, leaning against the great
+mossy trunk. Her brown hair had fallen loose, her cheeks were flushed,
+her lips crimson, her whole form a glowing picture of youth in its
+perfect beauty and freshness. Sophia was out of hearing. Julius stepped
+close to her. His soul was in his face; he spoke like a man who was no
+longer master of himself.
+
+"Charlotte, I love you. I love you with all my heart."
+
+She looked at him steadily. Her eyes flashed. She threw downward her
+hands with a deprecating motion.
+
+"You have no right to say such words to me, Julius. I have done all a
+woman could do to prevent, them. I have never given you any
+encouragement. A gentleman does not speak without it."
+
+"I could not help speaking. I love you, Charlotte. Is there any wrong in
+loving you? If I had any hope of winning you."
+
+"No, no; there is no hope. I do not love you. I never shall love you."
+
+"Unless you have some other lover, Charlotte, I shall dare to hope"--
+
+"I have a lover."
+
+"Oh!"
+
+"And I am frank with you because it is best. I trust you will respect my
+candor."
+
+He only bowed. Indeed, he found speech impossible. Never before had
+Charlotte looked so lovely and so desirable to him. He felt her positive
+rejection very keenly.
+
+"Sophia is coming. Please to forget that this conversation has ever
+been."
+
+"You are very cruel."
+
+"No. I am truly kind. Sophia, I am tired; let us go home."
+
+So they turned out of the field, and into the lane. But something was
+gone, and something had come. Sophia felt the change, and she looked
+curiously at Julius and Charlotte. Charlotte was calmly mingling the
+poppies and wheat in her hands. Her face revealed nothing. Julius was a
+little melancholy. "The fairies have left us," he said. "All of a
+sudden, the revel is over." Then as they walked slowly homeward, he took
+Sophia's hand, and swayed it gently to and fro to the old fiddler's
+refrain,--
+
+ "'Little I thought what love could do.'"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+CHARLOTTE.
+
+ "Oh, how this spring of love resembleth
+ The uncertain glory of an April day!"
+
+ "Hammering and clinking, chattering stony names
+ Of shale and hornblende, rag and trap and tuff,
+ Amygdaloid and trachyte."
+
+
+When Charlotte again went to Up-Hill she found herself walking through a
+sober realm of leafless trees. The glory of autumn was gone. The hills,
+with their circular sheep-pens, were now brown and bare; and the plaided
+shepherds, descending far apart, gave only an air of loneliness to the
+landscape. She could see the white line of the stony road with a sad
+distinctness. It was no longer bordered with creeping vines and patches
+of murmuring bee-bent heather. And the stream-bed also had lost nearly
+all its sentinel rushes, and the tall brakens from its shaggy slopes
+were gone. But Silver Beck still ran musically over tracts of tinkling
+stones; and, through the chilly air, the lustered black cock was
+crowing for the gray hen in the hollow.
+
+Very soon the atmosphere became full of misty rain; and ere she reached
+the house, there was a cold wind, and the nearest cloud was sprinkling
+the bubbling beck. It was pleasant to see Ducie at the open door ready
+to welcome her; pleasant to get into the snug houseplace, and watch the
+great fire leaping up the chimney, and throwing lustres on the carved
+oak presses and long settles, and on the bright brass and pewter
+vessels, and the rows of showy chinaware. Very pleasant to draw her
+chair to the little round table on the hearthstone, and to inhale the
+fragrance of the infusing tea, and the rich aroma of potted char and
+spiced bread and freshly-baked cheese-cakes. And still more pleasant to
+be taken possession of, to have her damp shoes and cloak removed, her
+chill fingers warmed in a kindly, motherly clasp, and to be made to feel
+through all her senses that she was indeed "welcome as sun-shining."
+
+With a little shiver of disappointment she noticed that there were only
+two tea-cups on the table; and the house, when she came to analyze its
+atmosphere, had in it the perceptible loneliness of the absent master.
+"Is not Stephen at home?" she asked, as Ducie settled herself
+comfortably for their meal; "I thought Stephen was at home."
+
+"No, he isn't. He went to Kendal three days ago about his fleeces.
+Whitney's carpet-works have made him a very good offer. Did not the
+squire speak of it?"
+
+"No."
+
+"Well he knew all about it. He met Steve, and Steve told him. The squire
+has been a little queer with us lately, Charlotte. Do you know what the
+trouble is? I thought I would have you up to tea, and ask you; so when
+Sandal was up here this morning, I said, 'Let Charlotte come, and have a
+cup of tea with me, squire, I'd be glad.' And he said, 'When?' And I
+said, 'This afternoon. I am fair lonely without Steve.' And he said,
+'I'm agreeable. She'll be glad enough to come.' And I said, 'Thank'ee,
+squire, I'll be glad enough to see her.' But what _is_ the matter,
+Charlotte? The squire has been in his airs with Steve ever so long."
+
+Then Charlotte's face grew like a flame; and she answered, in a tone of
+tender sadness, "Father thinks Steve loves me; and he says there is no
+love-line between our houses, and that, if there were, it is crossed
+with sorrow, and that neither the living nor the dead will have marriage
+between Steve and me."
+
+"I thought that was the trouble. I did so. As for the living, he speaks
+for himself; as for the dead, it is your grandmother Sandal he thinks
+of. She was a hard, proud woman, Charlotte. Her two daughters rejoiced
+at their wedding-days, and two out of her three sons she drove away from
+their home. Your father was on the point of going, when his brother
+Launcie's death made him the heir. Then she gave him a bit more respect,
+and for pretty Alice Morecombe's sake he stayed by the old squire. Ten
+years your mother waited for William Sandal, Charlotte."
+
+"Yes, I know."
+
+"Do you love Steve, Charlotte? I am Steve's mother, dear, and you may
+speak to me as if you were talking to your own heart. I would never tell
+Steve either this way or that way for any thing. Steve would not thank
+me if I did. He is one of them that wants to reach his happiness in his
+own way, and by his own hand. And I have good reasons for asking you
+such a question, or I would not ask it; you may be sure I have, that you
+may."
+
+Charlotte had put down her cup, and she sat with her hands clasped upon
+her lap, looking down into it. Ducie's question took her by surprise,
+and she was rather offended by it. For Charlotte Sandal had been taught
+all the reticences of good society, and for a moment she resented a
+catechism so direct and personal; but only for a moment. Before Ducie
+had done speaking, she had remembered that nothing but true kindness
+could have prompted the inquiry. Ducie was not a curious, tattling,
+meddlesome woman; Charlotte had never known her to interfere in any
+one's affairs. She had few visitors, and she made no calls. Year in and
+year out, Ducie could always be found at home with herself.
+
+"You need not tell me, dear, if you do not know; or if you do not want
+to tell me."
+
+"I do know, Ducie; and I do not mind telling you in the least. I love
+Stephen very dearly. I have loved him ever since--I don't know when."
+
+"And you have always had as good and as true as you have given. Steve is
+fondly heart-grown to you, Charlotte. But we will say no more; and what
+we have said is dropped into my heart like a stone dropped into deep
+water."
+
+Then they spoke of the rector, how he was failing a little; and of one
+of the maids at Seat-Sandal who was to marry the head shepherd at
+Up-Hill; and at last, when there had been enough of indifferent talk to
+effectually put Steve out of mind, Ducie asked suddenly, "How is Harry,
+and is he doing well?"
+
+This was a subject Charlotte was glad to discuss with Ducie. Harry was a
+great favorite with her, and had been accustomed to run to Up-Hill
+whenever he was in any boyish scrape. And Harry was _not_ doing well.
+"Father is vexed and troubled about him, Ducie," she answered. "Whenever
+a letter comes from Harry, it puts every thing wrong in the house.
+Mother goes away and cries; and Sophia sulks because, she says, 'it is a
+shame any single one of the family should be allowed to make all the
+rest uncomfortable.'"
+
+"Harry should never have gone into the army. He hasn't any resisting
+power, hasn't Harry. And there is nothing but temptation in the army.
+Dear me, Charlotte! We may well pray not to be led into the way of
+temptation; for if we once get into it, we are no better off than a fly
+in a spider's web."
+
+She was filling the two empty cups as she spoke, but she suddenly set
+down the teapot, and listened a moment. "I hear Steve's footsteps. Sit
+still, Charlotte. He is opening the door. I knew it was he."
+
+"Mother! mother!"
+
+"Here I am, Steve."
+
+He came in rosy and wet with his climb up the fellside; and, as he
+kissed his mother, he put out his hand to Charlotte. Then there was the
+pleasantest stir of care and welcome imaginable; and Steve soon found
+himself sitting opposite the girl he loved so dearly, taking his cup
+from her hands, looking into her bright, kind eyes, exchanging with her
+those charming little courtesies which can be made the vehicles of so
+much that is not spoken, and that is understood without speech.
+
+But the afternoons were now very short, and the happy meal had to be
+hastened. The clouds, too, had fallen low; and the rain, as Ducie said,
+"was plashing and pattering badly." She folded her own blanket-shawl
+around Charlotte; and as there was no wind, and the road was mostly wide
+enough for two, Steve could carry an umbrella, and get her safely home
+before the darkening.
+
+How merrily they went out together into the storm! Steve thought he
+could hardly have chosen any circumstances that would have pleased him
+better. It was quite necessary that Charlotte should keep close to his
+side; it was quite natural that she should lift her face to his in
+talking; it was equally natural that Steve should bend towards
+Charlotte, and that, in a moment, without any conscious intention of
+doing so, he should kiss her.
+
+She trembled and stood still, but she was not angry. "That was very
+wrong, Steve. I told you at the harvest-home what father said, and what
+I had promised father. I'll break no squares with father, and you must
+not make me do so."
+
+"I could not help it, Charlotte, you looked so bewitching."
+
+"Oh, dear! the old, old excuse, 'The woman tempted me,' etc."
+
+"Forgive me, dear Charlotte. I was going to tell you that I had been
+very fortunate in Kendal, and next week I am going to Bradford to learn
+all about spinning and weaving and machinery. But what is success
+without you? If I make every dream come to pass, and have not Charlotte,
+my heart will keep telling me, night and day, '_All for nothing, all for
+nothing_.'"
+
+"Do not be so impatient. You are making trouble, and forespeaking
+disappointment. Before you have learned all about manufacturing, and
+built your mill, before you are really ready to begin your life's work,
+many a change may have taken place in Sandal-Side. When Julius comes at
+Christmas I think he will ask Sophia to marry him, and I think Sophia
+will accept his offer. That marriage would open the way for our
+marriage."
+
+"Only partly I fear. I can see that squire Sandal has taken a dislike,
+and your mother was a little high with me when I saw her last."
+
+"Partly your own fault, sir. Why did you give up the ways of your
+fathers? The idea of mills and trading in these dales is such a new
+one."
+
+"But a man must move with his own age, Charlotte. There is no prospect
+of another Stuart rebellion. I cannot do the queen's service, and get
+rewarded as old Christopher Sandal did. And I want to go to Parliament,
+and can't go without money. And I can't make money quick enough by
+keeping sheep and planting wheat. But manufacturing means money, land,
+influence, power."
+
+"Father does not see these things as you do, Steve. He sees the peaceful
+dales invaded by white-faced factory-hands, loud-voiced, quarrelling,
+disrespectful. All the old landmarks and traditions will disappear; also
+simple ways of living, calm religion, true friendships. Every good old
+sentiment will be gauged by money, will finally vanish before money, and
+what the busy world calls 'improvements.' It makes him fretful, jealous,
+and unhappy."
+
+"That is just the trouble, Charlotte. When a man has not the spirit of
+his age, he has all its unhappiness. But my greatest fear is, that you
+will grow weary of waiting for _our hour_."
+
+"I have told you that I shall not. There is an old proverb which says,
+'Trust not the man who promises with an oath.' Is not my simple word,
+then, the best and the surest hope?"
+
+Then she nestled close to his side, and began to talk of his plans and
+his journey, and to anticipate the time when he would break ground upon
+Silver Beck, and build the many-windowed factory that had been his dream
+ever since he had began to plan his own career. The wind rose, the rain
+fell in a down-pour before they reached the park-gates; but there was a
+certain joy in facing the wet breeze, and although they did not loiter,
+yet neither did they hurry. In both their hearts there was a little fear
+of the squire, but neither spoke of it. Charlotte would not suppose or
+suggest any necessity for avoiding him, and Steve was equally sensitive
+on the subject.
+
+When they arrived at Seat-Sandal the main entrance was closed, and
+Stephen stood with her on the threshold until a man-servant opened
+slowly its ponderous panels. There was a bright fire burning in the
+hall, and lights were in the sconces on the walls. Charlotte asked Steve
+to come in and rest a while. She tried to avoid showing either fear or
+hurry, and Steve was conscious of the same effort on his own part; but
+yet he knew that they both thought it well none of the family were aware
+of her return, or of his presence. She watched him descend the dripping
+steps into the darkness, and then went towards the fire. An unusual
+silence was in the house. She stood upon the hearthstone while the
+servant rebolted the door, and then asked,--
+
+"Is dinner served, Noel?"
+
+"It be over, Miss Charlotte."
+
+So she went to her own room. It was chilly and dreary. The fire had been
+allowed to die down, and had only just been replenished. It was smoking
+also, and the candles on her toilet-table burned dimly in the damp
+atmosphere. She hurriedly changed her gown, and was going down-stairs,
+when a movement in Sophia's room arrested her attention. It was very
+unusual for Sophia to be up-stairs at that hour, and the fact struck her
+significantly. She knocked at the door, and was told rather irritably to
+"Come in."
+
+"Dear me, Sophia! what is the matter? It feels as if there were
+something wrong in the house."
+
+"I suppose there is something wrong. Father got a letter from Harry by
+the late post, and he left his dinner untouched; and mother is in her
+room crying, of course. I do think it is a shame that Harry is allowed
+to turn the house upside down whenever he feels like it."
+
+"Perhaps he is in trouble."
+
+"He is always in trouble, for he is always busy making trouble. His very
+amusements mean trouble for all who have the misfortune to have any
+thing to do with him. Julius told me that no man in the 'Cameronians'
+had a worse name than Harry Sandal."
+
+"Julius! The idea of Julius talking badly about our Harry, and to you! I
+wonder you listened to him. It was a shabby thing to do; it was that."
+
+"Julius only repeated what he had heard, and he was very sorry to do so.
+He felt it to be conscientiously his duty."
+
+"Bah! God save me from such a conscience! If Julius had heard any thing
+good of Harry, he would have had no conscientious scruples about
+silence; not he! I dare say Julius would be glad if poor Harry was out
+of his way."
+
+"Charlotte Sandal, you shall not say such very unladylike, such
+unchristianlike, things in my room. It is quite easy to see _whose_
+company you have been in."
+
+"I have been with Ducie. Can you find me a sweeter or better soul?"
+
+"Or a handsomer young man than her son?"
+
+"I mean that also, certainly. Handsome, energetic, enterprising, kind,
+religious."
+
+"Spare me the balance of your adjectives. We all know that Steve is
+square on every side, and straight in every corner. Don't be so earnest;
+you fatigue me to-night. I am on the verge of a nervous headache, and I
+really think you had better leave me." She turned her chair towards the
+fire as she spoke, and hardly palliated this act of dismissal by the
+faint "excuse me," which accompanied it. And Charlotte made no remark,
+though she left her sister's room, mentally promising herself to keep
+away from it in the future.
+
+She went next to the parlor. The squire's chair was empty, and on the
+little stand at its side, the "Gentleman's Magazine" lay uncut. His
+slippers, usually assumed after dinner, were still warming on the white
+sheepskin rug before the fire. But the large, handsome face, that
+always made a sunshiny feeling round the hearth, was absent; and the
+room had a loneliness that made her heart fear. She waited a few
+minutes, looking with expectation towards a piece of knitting which was
+Mrs. Sandal's evening work. But the ivory needles and the colored wools
+remained uncalled for, and she grew rapidly impatient, and went to her
+mother's room. Mrs. Sandal was lying upon her couch, exhausted with
+weeping; and the squire sat holding his head in his hands, the very
+picture of despondency and sorrow.
+
+"Can I come and speak to you, mother?"
+
+The squire answered, "To be sure you can, Charlotte. We are glad to see
+you. We are in trouble, my dear."
+
+"Is it Harry, father?"
+
+"Trouble mostly comes that way. Yes, it is Harry. He is in a great
+strait, and wants five hundred pounds, Charlotte; five hundred pounds,
+dear, and he wants it at once. Only six weeks ago he wrote in the same
+way for a hundred and fifty pounds. He is robbing me, robbing his
+mother, robbing Sophia and you."
+
+"William, I wouldn't give way to temper that road; calling your own son
+and my son a thief. It's not fair," said Mrs. Sandal, with considerable
+asperity.
+
+"I must call things by their right names, Alice. I call a cat, a cat;
+and I call our Harry a thief; for I don't know that forcing money from a
+father is any better than forcing it from a stranger. It is only using a
+father's love as a pick-lock instead of an iron tool. That's all the
+difference, Alice; and I don't think the difference is one that helps
+Harry's case much. Eh? What?"
+
+"Dear me! it is always money," sighed Charlotte.
+
+"Your father knows very well that Harry must have the money, Charlotte.
+I think it is cruel of him to make every one ill before he gives what is
+sure to be given in the end. Sophia has a headache, I dare say, and I am
+sure I have."
+
+"But I cannot give him this money, Alice. I have not realized on my wool
+and wheat yet. I cannot coin money. I will not beg or borrow it. I will
+not mortgage an acre for it."
+
+"And you will let your only son the heir of Sandal-Side, go to jail and
+disgrace for five hundred pounds. I never heard tell of such cruelty.
+Never, never, never!"
+
+"You do not know what you are saying, Alice. Tell me how I am to find
+five hundred pounds. Eh? What?"
+
+"There must be ways. How can a woman tell?"
+
+"Father, have I not got some money of my own?"
+
+"You have the accrued interest on the thousand pounds your grandmother
+left you. Sophia has the same."
+
+"Is the interest sufficient?"
+
+"You have drawn from it at intervals. I think there is about three
+hundred pounds to your credit."
+
+"Sophia will have nearly as much. Call her, father. Surely between us we
+can arrange five hundred pounds. I shall be real glad to help Harry.
+Young men have so many temptations now, father. Harry is a good sort in
+the main. Just have a little patience with him. Eh, father?"
+
+And the squire was glad of the pleading voice. Glad for some one to make
+the excuses he did not think it right to make. Glad to have the little
+breath of hope that Charlotte's faith in her brother gave him. He stood
+up, and took her face between his hands and kissed it. Then he sent a
+servant for Sophia; and after a short delay the young lady appeared,
+looking pale and exceedingly injured.
+
+"Did you send for me, father?"
+
+"Yes, I did. Come in and sit down. There is something to be done for
+Harry, and we want your help, Sophia. Eh? What?"
+
+She pushed a chair gently to the table, and sat down languidly. She was
+really sick, but her air and attitude was that of a person suffering an
+extremity of physical anguish. The squire looked at her and then at
+Charlotte with dismay and self-reproach.
+
+"Harry wants five hundred pounds, Sophia."
+
+"I am astonished he does not want five thousand pounds. Father, I would
+not send him a sovereign of it. Julius told me about his carryings-on."
+
+She could hardly have said any words so favorable to Harry's cause. The
+squire was on the defensive for his own side in a moment.
+
+"What has Julius to do with it?" he cried. "Sandal-Side is not his
+property, and please God it never will be. Harry is one kind of a
+sinner, Julius is another kind of a sinner. God Almighty only knows
+which kind of sinner is the meaner and worse. The long and the short of
+it, is this: Harry must have five hundred pounds. Charlotte is willing
+to give the balance of her interest account, about three hundred pounds,
+towards it. Will you make up what is lacking, out of your interest
+money? Eh? What?"
+
+"I do not know why I should be asked to do this, I am sure."
+
+"Only because I have no ready money at present. And because, however bad
+Harry is, he is your brother. And because he is heir of Sandal, and the
+honor of the name is worth saving. And because your mother will break
+her heart if shame comes to Harry. And there are some other reasons too;
+but if mother, brother, and honor don't seem worth while to you, why,
+then, Sophia, there is no use wasting words. Eh? What?"
+
+"Let father have what is needed, Sophia. I will pay you back."
+
+"Very well, Charlotte; but I think it is most unjust, most iniquitous,
+as Julius says"--
+
+"Now, then, don't quote Julius to me. What right had he to be discussing
+my family matters, or Sandal matters either, I wonder? Eh? What?"
+
+"He is in the family."
+
+"Is he? Very well, then, I am still the head of the family. If he has
+any advice to offer, he can come to me with it. Eh? What?"
+
+"Father, I am as sick as can be to-night."
+
+"Go thy ways then. Mother and I are both poorly too. Good-night, girls,
+both." And he turned away with an air of hopeless depression, that was
+far more pitiful than the loudest complaining.
+
+The sisters went away together, silent, and feeling quite "out" with
+each other. But Sophia really had a nervous attack, and was shivery and
+sick with it. By the lighted candle in her hand, Charlotte saw that her
+very lips were white, and that heavy tears were silently rolling down
+her wan cheeks. They washed all of Charlotte's anger away; she forgot
+her resolution not to enter her sister's room again, and at its door she
+said, "Let me stay with you till you can sleep, Sophia; or I will go,
+and ask Ann to make you a cup of strong coffee. You are suffering very
+much."
+
+"Yes, I am suffering; and father knows how I do suffer with these
+headaches, and that any annoyance brings them on; and yet, if Harry
+cries out at Edinburgh, every one in Seat-Sandal must be put out of
+their own way to help him. And I do think it is a shame that our little
+fortunes are to be crumbled as a kind of spice into his big fortune. If
+Harry does not know the value of money I do."
+
+"I will pay you back every pound. I really do not care a bit about
+money. I have all the dress I want. You buy books and music, I do not.
+I have no use for my money except to make happiness with it; and, after
+all, that is the best interest I can possibly get."
+
+"Very well. Then, you can pay Harry's debts if it gives you pleasure. I
+suppose I am a little peculiar on this subject. Last Sunday, when the
+rector was preaching about the prodigal son, I could not help thinking
+that the sympathy for the bad young man was too much. I know, if I had
+been the elder brother, I should have felt precisely as he did. I don't
+think he ought to be blamed. And it would certainly have been more just
+and proper for the father to have given the feast and the gifts to the
+son who never at any time transgressed his commandments. You see,
+Charlotte, that parable is going on all over the world ever since; going
+on right here in Seat-Sandal; and I am on the elder brother's side.
+Harry has given me a headache to-night; and I dare say he is enjoying
+himself precisely as the Jerusalem prodigal did before the swine husks,
+when it was the riotous living."
+
+"Have a cup of coffee, Sophy. I'll go down for it. You are just as
+trembly and excited as you can be."
+
+"Very well; thank you, Charlotte. You always have such a bright, kind
+face. I am afraid I do not deserve such a good sister."
+
+"Yes, you do deserve all I can help or pleasure you in." And then, when
+the coffee had been taken, and Sophia lay restless and wide-eyed upon
+her bed, Charlotte proposed to read to her from any book she desired; an
+offer involving no small degree of self-denial, for Sophia's books were
+very rarely interesting, or even intelligible, to her sister. But she
+lifted the nearest two, Barret's "Maga," and "The Veiled Prophet," and
+rather dismally asked which it was to be?
+
+"Neither of them, Charlotte. The 'Maga' makes me think, and I know you
+detest poetry. I got a letter to-night from Agnes Bulteel, and it
+appears to be about Professor Sedgwick. I was so annoyed at Harry I
+could not feel any interest in it then; but, if you don't object, I
+should like to hear you read it now."
+
+"Object? No, indeed. I think a great deal of the old professor. What gay
+times father and I have had on the Screes with him, and his hammer and
+leather bags! And, as Agnes writes a large, round hand, and does not
+fresco her letters, I can read about the professor easily."
+
+ RESPECTED MISS SANDAL,--I have such a thing to tell you
+ about Professor Sedgwick and our Joe; hoping that the squire or
+ Miss Charlotte may see him, and let him know that Joe meant no harm
+ at all. One hot forenoon lately, when we were through at home, an
+ old gentlemanly make of a fellow came into our fold, and said,
+ quite natural, that he wanted somebody to go with him on to the
+ fells. We all stopped, and took a good look at him before anybody
+ spoke; but at last father said, middling sharp-like,--he always
+ speaks that way, does father, when we're busy,--
+
+ "We've something else to do here than go raking over the fells on a
+ fine day like this with nobody knows who."
+
+ He gave father a lile, cheerful bit of a laugh, and said he didn't
+ want to hinder work; but he would give anybody that knew the fells
+ well a matter of five shillings to go with him, and carry his two
+ little bags. And father says to our Joe, "Away with thee! It's a
+ crown more than ever thou was worth at home." So the strange man
+ gave Joe two little leather bags to carry; and Joe thought he was
+ going to make his five shillings middling easy, for he never
+ expected he would find any thing on the fells to put into the bags.
+ But Joe was mistaken. The old gentleman, he said, went louping over
+ wet spots and great stones, and scraffling over crags and screes,
+ till you would have thought he was some kin to a Herdwick sheep.
+
+Charlotte laughed heartily at this point. "It is just the way Sedgwick
+goes on. He led father and me exactly such a chase one day last June."
+
+"I dare say he did. I remember you looked like it. Go on."
+
+ After a while he began looking hard at all the stones and crags he
+ came to; and then he took to breaking lumps off them with a queer
+ little hammer he had with him, and stuffing the bits into the bags
+ that Joe was carrying. He fairly capped Joe then. He couldn't tell
+ what to make of such a customer. At last Joe asked him why ever he
+ came so far up the fell for little bits of stone, when he might get
+ so many down in the dales? He laughed, and went on knapping away
+ with his little hammer, and said he was a jolly-jist.
+
+"Geologist she means, Charlotte."
+
+"Of course; but Agnes spells it 'jolly-jist.'"
+
+"Agnes ought to know better. She waited table frequently, and must have
+heard the word pronounced. Go on, Charlotte."
+
+ He kept on at this feckless work till late in the afternoon, and by
+ that time he had filled both bags full with odd bits of stone. Joe
+ said he hadn't often had a harder darrack after sheep at
+ clipping-time than he had after that old man, carrying his leather
+ bags. But, however, they got back to our house, and mother gave the
+ stranger some bread and milk; and after he had taken it, and talked
+ with father about sheep-farming and such like, he paid Joe his five
+ shillings like a man, and told him he would give him another five
+ shillings if he would bring his bags full of stones down to
+ Skeal-Hill by nine o'clock in the morning.
+
+"Are you sleepy Sophy?"
+
+"Oh, dear, no! Go on."
+
+ Next morning Joe took the bags, and started for Skeal-Hill. It was
+ another hot morning; and he hadn't gone far till he began to think
+ that he was as great a fool as the jolly-jist to carry broken
+ stones to Skeal-Hill, when he could find plenty on any road-side
+ close to the place he was going to. So he shook them out of the
+ bags, and stepped on a gay bit lighter without them. When he got
+ near to Skeal-Hill he found old Abraham Atchisson sitting on a
+ stool, breaking stones to mend roads with; and Joe asked him if he
+ could fill his leather bags from his heap. Abraham told Joe to take
+ them that wasn't broken if he wanted stones; so Joe told him how it
+ was, and all about it. The old man was like to tottle off his stool
+ with laughing, and he said, "Joe take good care of thysen'; thou
+ art over sharp to live very long in this world; fill thy bags, and
+ make on with thee."
+
+"Don't you remember old Abraham, Sophy? He built the stone dyke at the
+lower fold."
+
+"No, I do not remember, I think."
+
+"You are getting sleepy. Shall I stop?"
+
+"No, no; finish the letter."
+
+ When Joe got to Skeal-Hill, the jolly-jist had just got his
+ breakfast, and they took Joe into the parlor to him. He laughed all
+ over when Joe went in with the bags, and told him to set them down
+ in a corner, and asked him if he would have some breakfast. Joe had
+ had his porridge, but he said he didn't mind; so he told them to
+ bring in some more coffee and eggs, and ham and toasted bread; and
+ Joe got such a breakfast as isn't common with him, while the old
+ gentleman was getting himself ready to go off in a carriage that
+ was waiting at the door for him. When he came down-stairs he gave
+ Joe another five shillings, and paid for Joe's breakfast, and for
+ what he had eaten himself. Then he told him to put the leather bags
+ beside the driver's feet, and into the carriage he got, and
+ laughed, and nodded, and away he went; and then Joe heard them say
+ he was Professor Sedgwick, a great jolly-jist. And Joe thinks it
+ would be a famous job if father could sell all of the stones on our
+ fell at five shillings a bagful, and a breakfast at odd times. And
+ would it not be so, Miss Sandal? But I'm not easy in my mind about
+ Joe changing the stones; though, as Joe says, one make of stone is
+ about the same as another.
+
+"Sophia, you are sleepy now."
+
+"Yes, a little. You can finish to-morrow."
+
+Then she laid down the simple letter, and sat very still for a little
+while. Her heart was busy. There is a solitary place that girdles our
+life into which it is good to enter at the close of every day. There we
+may sit still with our own soul, and commune with it; and out of its
+peace pass easily into the shadowy kingdom of sleep, and find a little
+space of rest prepared. So Charlotte sat in quiet meditation until
+Sophia was fathoms deep below the tide of life. Sight, speech, feeling,
+where were they gone? Ah! when the door is closed, and the windows
+darkened, who can tell what passes in the solemn temple of mortality?
+Are we unvisited then? Unfriended? Uncounselled?
+
+ "Behold!
+ The solemn spaces of the night are thronged
+ By bands of tender dreams, that come and go
+ Over the land and sea; they glide at will
+ Through all the dim, strange realms of men asleep,
+ And visit every soul."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+THE DAY BEFORE CHRISTMAS.
+
+ "Still to ourselves in every place consigned.
+ Our own felicity we make or find."
+
+ "Catch, then, oh, catch the transient hour!
+ Improve each moment as it flies.
+ Life's a short summer, man a flower;
+ He dies, alas! how soon he dies!"
+
+
+There are days which rise sadly, go on without sunshine, and pass into
+night without one gleam of color. Life, also, has these pallid,
+monotonous hours. A distrust of all things invades the soul, and
+physical inertia and mental languor make daily existence a simple
+weight. It was Christmas-time, but the squire felt none of the elation
+of the season. He was conscious that the old festal preparations were
+going on, but there was no response to them in his heart. Julius had
+arrived, and was helping Sophia to hang the holly and mistletoe. But
+Sandal knew that his soul shrank from the nephew he had called into his
+life; knew that the sound of his voice irritated him, that his laugh
+filled him with resentment, that his very presence in the house seemed
+to desecrate it, and to slay for him the very idea of home.
+
+He was sitting in the "master's room," wondering how the change had come
+about. But he found nothing to answer the wonder, because he was looking
+for some palpable wrong, some distinctive time or cause. He was himself
+too simple-hearted to reflect that it is seldom a great fault which
+destroys liking for a person. A great fault can be forgiven. It is small
+personal offences constantly repeated; little acts of meanness, and,
+above all, the petty plans and provisions of a selfish nature. Besides
+which, the soul has often marvellous intuitions, unmasking men and
+things; premonitions, warnings, intelligences, that it cannot doubt and
+cannot explain.
+
+Inside the house there was a pleasant air and stir of preparation; the
+rapid movements of servants, the shutting and opening of doors, the low
+laughter of gay hearts well contented with the time and the
+circumstances. Outside, the mesmerizing snow was falling with a soft,
+silent persistence. The squire looked sadly at the white hills, and the
+white park, and the branches bending under their load, and the sombre
+sky, gray upon darker gray.
+
+Last Christmas the girls had relied entirely upon his help. He had found
+the twine, and driven the nails, and steadied the ladder when Sophia's
+light form mounted it in order to hang the mistletoe. They had been so
+happy. The echo of their voices, their snatches of Christmas carols,
+their laughter and merry badinage, was still in his heart. He remembered
+the impromptu lunch, which they had enjoyed so much while at work. He
+could see the mother come smiling in, with constant samples of the
+Christmas cheer fresh out of the oven. He had printed the verses and
+mottoes himself, spent all the afternoon over them, and been rather
+proud of his efforts. Charlotte had said, "they were really beautiful;"
+even Sophia had admitted that "they looked well among the greens." But
+to-day he had not been asked to assist in the decorations. True, he had
+said, in effect, that he did not wish to assist; but, all the same, he
+felt shut out from his old pre-eminence; and he could not help
+regarding Julius Sandal as a usurper.
+
+These were drearisome Christmas thoughts and feelings; and they found
+their climax in a pathetic complaint, "I never thought Charlotte would
+have given me the go-by. All along she has taken my side, no matter what
+came up. Oh, my little lass!"
+
+As if in answer to the heart-cry, Charlotte opened the door. She was
+dressed in furs and tweeds, and she had the squire's big coat and
+woollen wraps in her hand. Before he could speak, she had reached his
+chair, and put her arm across his shoulder, and said in her bright,
+confidential way, "Come, father, let you and me have a bit of pleasure
+by ourselves: there isn't much comfort in the house to-day."
+
+"You say right, Charlotte; you do so, my dear. Where shall we go? Eh?
+Where?"
+
+"Wherever you like best. There is no snow to hamper us yet. Some of the
+servants are down from Up-Hill. Ducie has sent mother a great spice-loaf
+and a fine Christmas cheese."
+
+"Ducie is a kind woman. I have known Ducie ever since I knew myself.
+Could we climb the fell-breast, Charlotte? Eh? What?"
+
+"I think we could. Ducie will miss it, if you don't go and wish her 'a
+merry Christmas.' You never missed grandfather Latrigg. Old friends are
+best, father."
+
+"They are that. Is Steve at home?"
+
+"He isn't coming home this Christmas. I wasn't planning about Steve,
+father. Don't think such a thing as that of me."
+
+"I don't, Charlotte. I don't think of Charlotte Sandal and of any thing
+underhand at the same time. I'm a bit troubled and out of sorts this
+morning, my dear."
+
+She kissed him affectionately for answer. She not only divined what a
+trial Julius had become, but she knew also that his heart was troubled
+in far greater depths than Julius had any power to stir. Harry Sandal
+was really at the root of every bitter moment. For Harry had not taken
+the five hundred pounds with the creditable contrite humiliation of the
+repenting prodigal. It was even yet doubtful whether he would respond to
+his parents' urgent request to spend Christmas at Seat-Sandal. And when
+there is one rankling wrong, which we do not like to speak of, it is so
+natural to relieve the heart by talking a great deal about those wrongs
+which we are less inclined to disguise and deny.
+
+In the great hall a sudden thought struck the squire; and he stood
+still, and looked in Charlotte's face. "You are sure that you want to
+go, my dear? Won't you be missed? Eh? What?"
+
+She clasped his hand tighter, and shook her head very positively. "They
+don't want me, father. I am in the way."
+
+He did not answer until they had walked some distance; then he asked
+meaningly, "Has it come to that? Eh? What?"
+
+"Yes, it has come to that."
+
+"I am very glad it isn't you. And I'm nettled at myself for ever showing
+him a road to slight you, Charlotte."
+
+"If there is any slight between Julius and me, father, I gave it; for he
+asked me to marry him, and I plainly told him no."
+
+"Hear--you--but. I _am_ glad. You refused him? Come, come, that's a bit
+of pleasure I would have given a matter of five pounds to have known a
+day or two since. It would have saved me a few good ratings. Eh? What?"
+
+"Why, father! Who has been rating you?"
+
+"Myself, to be sure. You can't think what set-downs I have given William
+Sandal. Do you mind telling me about that refusal, Charlotte? Eh? What?"
+
+"Not a bit. It was in the harvest-field. He said he loved me, and I told
+him gentlemen did not talk that way to girls who had never given them
+the least encouragement; and I said I did not love him, and never, never
+could love him. I was very firm, father, perhaps a little bit cross; for
+I did not like the way he spoke. I don't think he admires me at all now."
+
+"I dare be bound he doesn't. 'Firm and a little bit cross.' It wouldn't
+be a nice five minutes for Julius. He sets a deal of store by himself;"
+and then, as if he thought it was his duty not to show too much
+gratification, he added, "I hope you were very civil, Charlotte. A good
+asker should have a good nay-say. And you refused him? Well, I _am_
+pleased. Mother never heard tell of it? Eh? What?"
+
+"Oh, no; I have told no one but you. At the long end you always get at
+my secrets, father."
+
+"We've had a goodish few together,--fishing secrets, and such like; but
+I must tell mother this one, eh? She _will_ go on about it. In the
+harvest-field, was it? I understand now why he walked himself off a day
+or two before the set day. And he is all for Sophia now, is he? Well, I
+shouldn't wonder if Sophia will 'best' him a little on every side. You
+_have_ given me a turn, Charlotte. I didn't think of a son-in-law
+yet,--not just yet. Dear me! How life does go on! Ever since the
+sheep-shearing it has been running away with me. Life is a road on which
+there is no turning round, Charlotte. Oh, if there only were! If you
+could just run back to where you made the wrong turning! If you could
+only undo things that you have done! Eh? What?"
+
+"Not even God can make what has been, not to have been. When a thing is
+done, if it is only the taking of a walk, the walk is taken to all
+eternity."
+
+At the word "eternity," they stood on the brow of the hill which they
+had been climbing, and the squire said it again very solemnly.
+"Eternity! How dreadful to spend it in repentance which can undo
+nothing! That is the most awful conception of the word 'eternity.' Eh?
+What?"
+
+They were silent a moment, then Sandal turned and looked westward. "It
+is mizzling already, Charlotte; the snow will turn into rain, and we
+shall have a downpour. Had we not better go home?"
+
+But Charlotte painted in such glowing colors Ducie's fireside, and the
+pipe, and the cosey, quiet dinner they would be sure to get there, that
+the squire could not resist the temptation. "For all will be at sixes
+and sevens at home," he commented, "and no peace for anybody, with
+greens and carols and what not. Eh? What?"
+
+"And very likely, as it is Christmas Eve, you may be asked to give
+Sophia away. So a nice dinner, and a quiet smoke, and an hour's nap will
+help you through to-night." And the thought in each heart, beyond this
+one, was "Perhaps Harry will be at home."
+
+Nobody missed the fugitives. Mrs. Sandal was sure Harry would come, and
+she was busy preparing his room with her own hands. The brightest fire,
+the gayest greens, the whitest and softest and best of every thing, she
+chose for Harry's room.
+
+Certainly they were not missed by Julius and Sophia. They were far too
+much interested in themselves and in their own affairs. From the first
+hour of his return to Seat-Sandal, Sophia had understood that Julius was
+her lover, and that the time for his declaration rested in the main with
+herself. When the Christmas bells were ringing, when the house was
+bright with light and evergreens, and the very atmosphere full of
+happiness, she had determined to give him the necessary encouragement.
+But the clock of Fate cannot be put back. When the moment arrives, the
+word is spoken or the deed done. Both of them were prepared for the
+moment, and yet not just then prepared; for Love still holds his great
+surprise somewhat in reserve.
+
+They were in the drawing-room. The last vase had been filled, the last
+wreath hung; and Sophia looked at her beautiful hands, marked with the
+rim of the scissors, and stained with leaves and berries, in a little
+affected distress. Julius seated himself on the sofa beside her. She
+trembled, but he looked at her almost triumphantly. Over Sophia's heart
+he knew his power. With the questioning, unwinking gaze of love his eyes
+sought hers, and he tenderly spoke her name, "_Sophia_." She could
+answer only by her conscious silence.
+
+"My wife! Mine in lives long forgotten."
+
+"O Julius!"
+
+"Always mine; missed in some existences, recovered in others, but
+bringing into every life with you my mark of ownership. See here."
+
+Then he lifted her hand, and opening its palm upward, he placed his own
+in the same attitude beside it. "Look into them both, Sophia, and see
+how closely our line of fortune is alike. That is something, but
+behold." And he showed her a singular mark, which had in his own palm
+its precise counterpart.
+
+"Is it not also in Charlotte's palm? In others?"
+
+"No, indeed. Among all the women on earth, only yours has this facsimile
+of my own. It is the soul mark upon the body. Every educated Hindoo can
+trace it; and all will tell you, that, if two individuals have it
+precisely alike, they are twin souls, and nothing can prevent their
+union."
+
+"Did they explain it to you, Julius?"
+
+"An Oriental never explains. They apprehend what is too subtle for
+words. They know best just what they have never been told. Sophia, this
+hand of yours fits mine. It is the key to it; the interpreter of my
+fate. Give me my own, darling."
+
+To Charlotte he would never have spoken in such a tone. She would have
+resented its claim and authority, and perceived that it was likely to be
+the first encroachment of a tyranny she did not intend to bow to. But
+Sophia was easily deceived on this ground. She liked the mystical air it
+gave to the event; the gray sanction of unknown centuries to the love of
+to-day.
+
+They speculated and supposed, and were supremely happy. The usual lover
+wanders in the dreams of the future: they sought each other through the
+phantom visions of the past. And they were so charmed with the
+occupation, that they quite forgot the exigencies and claims of the
+present existence until the rattle of wheels, the stamping of feet, and
+a joyful cry from Mrs. Sandal recalled them to it.
+
+"It is Harry," said Sophia. "I must go to him, Julius."
+
+He held her very firmly. "I am first. Wait a moment. You must promise me
+once more: 'My life is your life, my love is your love, my will is your
+will, my interest is your interest; I am your second self.' Will you say
+this Sophia, as I say it?" And she answered him without a word. Love
+knows how such speech may be. Even when she had escaped from her lover,
+she was not very sorry to find that Harry had gone at once to his own
+room; for he had driven through the approaching storm, and been
+thoroughly drenched. She was longing for a little solitude to bethink
+her of the new position in which she found herself; for, though she had
+a dreamy curiosity about her pre-existences, she had a very active and
+positive interest in the success and happiness of her present life.
+
+Suddenly she remembered Charlotte, and with the remembrance came the
+fact that she had not seen her since the early forenoon. But she
+immediately coupled the circumstance with the absence of the squire, and
+then she reached the real solution of the position in a moment. "They
+have gone to Up-Hill, of course. Father always goes the day before
+Christmas; and Charlotte, no doubt, expected to find Steve at home. I
+must tell Julius about Charlotte and Steve. Julius will not approve of
+a young man like Steve in our family, and it ought not to be. I am sure
+father and mother think so."
+
+At this point in her reflections, she heard Charlotte enter her own
+room, but she did not go to her. Sophia had a dislike to wet, untidy
+people, and she was not in any particular flurry to tell her success.
+Indeed, she was rather inclined to revel for an hour in the sense of it
+belonging absolutely to Julius and herself. She was not one of those
+impolitic women, who fancy that they double their happiness by imparting
+it to others.
+
+She determined to dress with extraordinary care. The occasion warranted
+it, surely; for it was not only Christmas Eve, it was also her betrothal
+eve. She put on her richest garment, a handsome gown of dark blue silk
+and velvet. A spray of mistletoe-berries was in her black hair, and a
+glittering necklace of fine sapphires enhanced the beauty and whiteness
+of her exquisite neck and shoulders. She was delighted with the effect
+of her own brave apparel, and also a little excited with the course
+events had taken, or she never would have so far forgotten the
+privileges of her elder birth as to visit Charlotte's room first on
+such an important personal occasion.
+
+Charlotte was still wrapped in her dressing-gown, lazily musing before
+the crackling, blazing fire. Her hands were clasped above her head, her
+feet comfortably extended upon the fender, her eyes closed. She had been
+a little tired with buffeting the storm; and the hot tea, which Mrs.
+Sandal had insisted upon as a preventative of cold, had made her, as she
+told Sophia, "deliciously dozy."
+
+"But dinner will be ready in half an hour, and you have to dress yet,
+Charlotte. How do I look?"
+
+"You look charming. How bright your eyes are, Sophia! I never saw you
+look so well. How much Julius will admire you to-night!"
+
+"As to that, Julius always admires me. He says he used to dream about
+me, even before he saw me."
+
+"Oh, you know that is nonsense! He couldn't do that. I dare say he
+dreams about you now, though. I should think he would like to."
+
+"You will have to hurry, Charlotte."
+
+"I can dress in ten minutes if I want to."
+
+"I will leave you now." She hesitated a moment at the door, but she
+could not bring herself to speak of her engagement. She saw that
+Charlotte was in one of her "no-matter-every-thing-right" moods, and
+knew she would take the important news without the proper surprise and
+enthusiasm. In fact, she perceived that Harry's visit occupied her whole
+mind; for, as she stood a moment or two irresolute as to her own
+desires, Charlotte talked eagerly of her brother.
+
+"Well, I hope if Harry is of so much importance in your eyes, you will
+dress decently to meet him. The rector is coming to dinner also."
+
+"I shall wear my blue gown. If I imitate you, I cannot be much out of
+the way. Heigh-ho! Heigh-ho! I hope Harry will have a pleasant visit. We
+must do our best, Sophia, to make him happy."
+
+"O Charlotte, if you have nothing to talk about but Harry, Harry, Harry,
+I am going! I am very fond of Harry, but I don't pretend to be blind to
+Harry's faults. Remember how many disagreeable hours he has given us
+lately. And I must say that I think he was very ungrateful about the
+hundred and eighty pounds I gave him. He never wrote me a line of
+thanks."
+
+"You did not give it to Harry, you loaned it to me. Be just Sophia. I
+have paid you fifteen pounds of it back already, and I shall not buy a
+single new dress until it is all returned. You will not lose a shilling,
+Sophia."
+
+"How Quixotic you can be! However, it is no use exciting ourselves
+to-night. One likes to keep the peace at Yule-tide, and so I will bow
+down to your idol as much as I can conscientiously."
+
+Charlotte made no answer. She had risen hastily, and with rather
+unnecessary vigor was rattling the ewer and basin, and plashing out the
+water. Sophia came back into the room, arranged the glass at the proper
+angle to give her a last comprehensive review of herself; and this being
+quite satisfactory, she went away with a smiling complacency, and a
+subdued excitement of manner, which in some peculiar way revealed to
+Charlotte the real position of affairs between her sister and Julius
+Sandal.
+
+"She might have told me." She dashed the water over her face at the
+implied complaint; and it was easy to see, from the impatient way in
+which she subsequently unbound her hair, and pulled the comb through it,
+and from the irritability of all her movements, that she felt the
+omission to be a slight, not only indicating something not quite
+pleasant in the past, but prefiguring also she knew not what
+disagreeable feelings for the future.
+
+"It is not Sophia's fault," she muttered; "Julius is to blame for it. I
+think he really hates me now. He has said to her, 'There is no need to
+tell Charlotte, specially; it will make her of too much importance. I
+don't approve of Charlotte in many ways.' Oh, I know you, sir!" and with
+the thought she pulled the string of her necklace so impatiently that it
+broke; and the golden beads fell to her feet, and rolled hither and
+thither about the room.
+
+The incident calmed her. She finished her toilet in haste, and went
+down-stairs. All the rooms were lighted, and she saw Julius and Sophia
+pacing up and down the main parlor, hand in hand, so interested in their
+_sotto voce_ conversation as to be quite unconscious that she had stood
+a moment at the open door for their recognition. So she passed on
+without troubling them. She heard her mother's happy laugh in the large
+dining-room, and she guessed from its tone that Harry was with her. Mrs.
+Sandal was beautifully dressed in black satin, and she held in her hand
+a handsome silver salver. Evidently she had been about to leave the room
+with it, when detained by some remark of her son's; for she was half-way
+between the table and the door, her pretty, kindly face all alight with
+love and happiness.
+
+Harry was standing on the hearth-rug, facing the room,--a splendidly
+handsome young fellow in a crimson and yellow uniform. He was in the
+midst of a hearty laugh, but when he saw Charlotte there was a sudden
+and wonderful transformation in his face. It grew in a moment much
+finer, more thoughtful, wistful, human. He sprang forward, took her in
+his arms, and kissed her. Then he held her from him a little, looked at
+her again, and kissed her again; and with that last kiss he whispered,
+"You good sister. You saved me, Charlotte, with that five hundred
+pounds."
+
+"I would have given it had it been my all, it been fifty times as much,
+Harry."
+
+There was no need to say another word. Harry and Charlotte understood
+each other, and Harry turned the conversation upon his cousin.
+
+"This Indian fellow, this Sandal of the Brahminical caste, what is he
+like, Charley?"
+
+"He does not admire me, Harry; so how can I admire him?"
+
+"Then there must be something wrong with him in the fundamentals; a
+natural-born inability to admire what is lovely and good."
+
+"You mustn't say such a thing as that, Harry. I am sure that Sophia is
+engaged to him."
+
+"Does father like him?"
+
+"Not much; but Julius is a Sandal, after all, and"--
+
+"After me, the next heir. Exactly. It shall not be my fault, Charley, if
+he does not stand a little farther off soon. I can get married too."
+
+"O Harry, if you only would! It is your duty; and there is little Emily
+Beverley. She is so beautiful and good, and she adores you, Harry."
+
+"Dear little Emmy. I used to love Emmy a long time ago."
+
+"It would make father so happy, and mother and me too. And the Beverleys
+are related to mother,--and isn't mother sweet. Father was saying"--
+
+At that moment the squire entered the room. His face was a little
+severe; but the moment his eyes fell upon Charlotte and Harry, every
+line of sternness was gone like a flash. Harry's arm was round his
+sister's waist, her head against his shoulder; but in a moment he gently
+released himself, and went to his father. And in his nineteenth-century
+way he said what the erring son of old said, "Father, I have not done
+right lately. I am very sorry."
+
+"Say no more, Harry, my lad. There shall be no back reckoning between
+you and me. You have been mixed up with a sight of follies, but you can
+over-get all that. You take after me in looks. Up-sitting and
+down-sitting, you are my son. You come of a good kind; you have a kind
+heart and plenty of dint;[Dint, energy.] now, then, make a
+fresh start, Harry. Oh, my dear, dear son!" The father's eyes were full
+of tears, his face shone with love, and he held the young man's hand in
+a clasp which forgave every thing in the past, and promised everything
+for the future.
+
+Then Julius and Sophia came in, and there was barely time to introduce
+the young men before dinner was served. They disliked each other on
+sight; indeed, the dislike was anterior to sight, and may be said to
+have commenced when Harry first heard how thoroughly at home Julius had
+made himself at Seat-Sandal, and when Julius first saw what a desirable
+estate and fine old "seat" Harry's existence deprived him of. And in
+half an hour this general aversion began to particularize itself. The
+slim, suave youth, with his black eyes and soft speech, and small hands
+and feet, seemed to Harry Sandal in every respect an interloper. The
+Saxon in this Sandal was lost in the Oriental. The two races were,
+indeed, distinctly evident in the two men in many ways, but noticeably
+in their eyes: Harry's being large, blue, and wide open; those of
+Julius, very black; and in their long, narrow setting and dreamy look,
+expressing centuries of tranquil contemplation.
+
+But the dinner passed off very pleasantly, more so than family festivals
+usually pass. After it the lovers went into private session to consider
+whether they should declare their new relationship during the evening,
+or wait until Julius could have a private audience with the squire.
+Sophia was inclined to the first course, because of the presence of the
+rector. She felt that his blessing on her betrothal would add a
+religious grace to the event, but Julius was averse to speak on any
+matter so private to himself before Harry Sandal. He felt that he could
+neither endure his congratulations nor his dissent; that, in fact, he
+did not want his opinion on the matter at all. Besides, he had
+determined to have but one discussion of the affair, and that must
+include all pertaining to Sophia's rights and her personal fortune.
+
+While they were deciding this momentous question, the rector and
+Charlotte were singing over the carols for the Christmas service; the
+squire was smoking and listening; and Harry was talking in a low voice
+to his mother. But after the rector had gone, it became very difficult
+to avoid a feeling of _ennui_ and restraint, although it was Christmas
+Eve. Mrs. Sandal soon went into the housekeeper's room to assist in the
+preparation of the Yule hampers for the families of the men who worked
+on the estate. Sandal fell into a musing fit, and soon appeared to be
+dozing; although Charlotte saw that he occasionally opened his eyes, and
+looked at the whispering lovers, or else shot her a glance full of
+sympathetic intelligence.
+
+Music has many according charms, and Charlotte tried it, but with small
+success. Julius and Sophia had a song in their own hearts, and this
+night they knew no other. Harry loved his sister very dearly, but he was
+not inclined to "carolling;" and the repression and constraint were soon
+evident through all the conventional efforts to be "merry." It was the
+squire who finally hit upon the circumstance which tided over the
+evening, and sent every one to bed in a ripple of laughter. For, when
+the piano was closed, he opened his eyes, and said, "Sophia, your mother
+tells me she has had a very nice Christmas present from the little maid
+you took such a liking to,--little Agnes Bulteel. It is a carriage hap
+made of sheepskins white as the snow, and from some new breed of sheep
+surely; for the wool is longer and silkier than ever I saw."
+
+"Agnes Bulteel!" cried Charlotte. "O Sophia! where are her last letters?
+I am sure father would like to hear about Joe and the jolly-jist."
+
+"Joe Bulteel is no fool," said the squire warmly. "It is the way around
+here to laugh a bit at Joe; but Joe aims to do right, and he is a very
+spirity lad. What are you and Sophia laughing at? Eh? What?"
+
+"Get the letters, Sophia. Julius and Harry will enjoy them I know. Harry
+must remember Joe Bulteel."
+
+"Certainly. Joe has carried my line and creel many a day. Trout couldn't
+fool Joe. He was the one to find plovers' eggs, and to spot a blaeberry
+patch. Joe has some senses ordinary people do not have, I think. I
+should like to hear about Joe and the _what_?"
+
+"The jolly-jist,--Professor Sedgwick really. Joe has been on the fells
+with the professor."
+
+So they drew around the fire, and Sophia went for the letters. She was a
+good reader, and could give the county peculiarities with all their
+quaint variations of mood and temper and accent. She was quite aware
+that the reading would exhibit her in an entirely new _role_ to Julius,
+and she entered upon the task with all the confidence and enthusiasm
+which insured the entertainment. And as both Professor Sedgwick and Joe
+Bulteel were well known to the squire and Harry, they entered into the
+joke also with all their hearts; and one peal of laughter followed
+another, as the squire's comments made many a distinct addition to the
+unconscious humor of the letters.
+
+At that point of the story where Joe had triumphantly pocketed his last
+five shillings, and gone home reflecting on what a "famous job it would
+be to sell all the stones on their fell at five shillings a little
+bagful," Mrs. Sandal entered. A servant followed with spiced wine and
+dainty bits of cake and pastry; and then, after a merry interval of
+comment and refreshment, Sophia resumed the narrative.
+
+ All this happened at the end of May, Miss Sandal; and one day last
+ August father went down Lorton way, and it was gayly late when he
+ got home. As he was sitting on his own side the fire, trying to
+ loose the buttons of his spats, he said to Joe, "I called at
+ Skeal-Hill on my road home." Mother was knitting at her side of the
+ hearth. She hadn't opened her mouth since father came home; nay,
+ she hadn't so much as looked at him after the one hard glower that
+ she gave him at first; but when he said he'd been at Skeal-Hill,
+ she gave a grunt, and said, as if she spoke to nobody but herself,
+ "Ay, a blind body might see that."--"I was speaking to Joe," said
+ father. "Joe," said he again, "I was at Skeal-Hill,"--mother gave
+ another grunt then,--"and they told me that thy old friend the
+ jolly-jist is back again. I think thou had better step down, and
+ see if he wants to buy any more broken stones; old Abraham has a
+ fine heap or two lying aside Kirgat." Joe thought he had done many
+ a dafter thing than take father at his word, whether he meant it or
+ not; and so thought, so done, for next morning he took himself off
+ to Skeal-Hill.
+
+ When he got there, and asked if the jolly-jist was stirring yet,
+ one servant snorted, and another grunted, till Joe got rather
+ maddish; but at last one of them skipjacks of fellows, that wear a
+ little jacket like a lass's bedgown, said he would see. He came
+ back laughing, and said, "Come this way, Joe." Well, our Joe
+ followed him till he stopped before a room door; and he gave a
+ little knock, and then opened it, and says he, "Joe, sir." Joe
+ wasn't going to stand that; and he said, "'Joe, sir,' he'll ken its
+ 'Joe, sir,' as soon as he sees the face of me. And get out with thy
+ 'Joe, sir,' or I'll make thee laugh at the wrong side of that ugly
+ face of thine." With that the fellow skipped out of our Joe's way
+ gayly sharp, and Joe stepped quietly into the room.
+
+ There the little old gentleman was sitting at a table
+ writing,--gray hair, spectacles, white neck-cloth, black
+ clothes,--just as if he had never either doffed or donned himself
+ since he went away. But before Joe could put out his hand, or say a
+ civil word to him, he glinted up at Joe through his spectacles very
+ fierce like, and grunted out something about wondering how Joe
+ durst show his face again. Well, that put the cap on all for poor
+ Joe. He had thought over what father said, and _how_ he said it, on
+ his road down till he found himself getting rather mad about it;
+ and the way they all snorted and laughed when he came to Skeal-Hill
+ made him madder; and that bedgown fellow, with his "Joe, sir," made
+ him madder than ever; but when the old jolly-jist--that he thought
+ would be so fain to see him, if it was only for the sake of their
+ sprogue on the fells together--when he wondered "how Joe durst show
+ his face there," it set Joe rantin' mad, and he _did_ make a burst.
+
+At this point the squire was laughing so noisily that Sophia had to
+stop; and his hearty _ha, ha, ha_! was so contagious, that Harry and
+Julius and Charlotte, and even Mrs. Sandal, echoed it in a variety of
+merry peals. Sophia was calmer. She sat by the lamp, pleasantly
+conscious of the amusement she was giving; and, considering that she had
+already laughed the circumstance out in her room, quite as well
+entertained as any of the party. In a few minutes the squire recovered
+himself. "Let us have the rest now, Sophia. I'd have given a gold
+guinea to have heard Joe's 'burst.'"
+
+ "Show my face?" said Joe; "and what should I show, then? If it
+ comes to showing faces, I've a better face to show than ever
+ belonged to one of your breed, if the rest of them are aught like
+ the sample they have sent us. But if you must know," said Joe, "I
+ come of a stock that never would be frightened to show their face
+ to a king, let alone an old noodles that calls himself a
+ jolly-jist. And I defy the face of clay," said Joe, "to show that
+ any of us ever did aught he need to be ashamed of, wherever we show
+ our faces. Dare to show my face, eh?" said Joe again, "My song! but
+ this is a bonnie welcome to give a fellow that has come so far to
+ see you such a hot morning." Joe said a deal more of the same make;
+ and all the time he was saying it, the old man laid himself back in
+ his great chair, and kept twiddling his thumbs, and glancing up at
+ Joe with a half-smirk on his face, as if he had got something very
+ funny before him.
+
+"Joe is like all these shepherd lads," said the squire, "as independent
+as never was. They are a manly race, but the Bulteels all come of a good
+kind."
+
+Julius laughed scornfully, but the squire took him up very short. "You
+need not laugh, nephew. It is as I say. The Bulteels are as good stock
+as the Sandals; a fine old family, and, like the Sandals, at home here
+when the Conqueror came. Joe would do the right thing I'll be bound. Let
+us hear if he didn't, Sophia."
+
+ After a while Joe stopped, for he had run himself very near short
+ of wind; and he began rather to think shame of shouting and
+ bellering so at an old man, and him as whisht as a trout through it
+ all. And when Joe pulled in, he only said, as quietly as ever was,
+ that Joe was a "natural curiosity."
+
+ Joe didn't know very well what this meant; but he thought it was
+ sauce, and it had like to have set him off again; but he beat
+ himself down as well as he could, and he said, "Have you any thing
+ against me? If you have, speak it out like a man; and don't sit
+ there twiddling your thumbs, and calling folks out of their names
+ in this road." Then it came out plain enough. All this ill-nature,
+ Miss Sandal, was just because poor Joe hadn't brought him the same
+ stones as he had gathered on the fells; and he said that changing
+ them was either a very dirty trick, or a very clumsy joke.
+
+ "Trick," said Joe. "_Joke_, did you say? It was ratherly past a
+ joke to expect me to carry a load of broken stones all the way
+ here, when there was plenty on the spot. I'm not such a fool as
+ you've taken me for," said Joe. The jolly-jist took off his
+ spectacles, and glowered at Joe without them. Then he put them on
+ again, and glowered at Joe with them; and then he laughed, and
+ asked Joe, if he thought there could be no difference in stones.
+ "Why!" answered Joe, "you hardly have the face to tell me that one
+ bag of stones isn't as good as another bag of stones; and surely to
+ man you'll never be so conceited as to say that you can break
+ stones better than old Abraham Atchisson, who breaks them for his
+ bread, and breaks them all day long and every day."
+
+ With that the old man laughed again, and told Joe to sit down; and
+ then he asked him what he thought made him take so much trouble
+ seeking bits of stone on the fells, if he could get what he wanted
+ on the road-side. "Well," Joe said, "if I must tell you the truth,
+ I thought you were rather soft in the head; but it made no matter
+ what I thought, so long as you paid me so well for going with you."
+ As Joe said this, it came into his head that it was better to
+ flatter a fool than to fight him; and after all, that there might
+ be something in the old man liking stones of his own breaking
+ better than those of other folks' breaking. We all think the most
+ of what we have had a hand in ourselves, don't we Miss Sandal? It's
+ nothing but natural. And as soon as this run, through Joe's head,
+ he found himself getting middling sorry for the old man; and he
+ said, "What will you give me to get you your own bits of stones
+ back again?"
+
+ He cocked up his ears at that, and asked if his "speciments," as he
+ called them, were safe. "Ay," said Joe, "they are safe enough.
+ Nobody hereabout thinks a little lot of stones worth meddling with,
+ so long as they don't lie in their road." With that the jolly-jist
+ jumped up, and said Joe must have something to eat and drink. Then
+ Joe thought to himself, "Come, come, we are getting back to our own
+ menseful way again." But he would not stir a peg till he heard
+ what he was to have for getting the stones again; for Joe knew he
+ would never hear the last of it, if he came home empty-handed. They
+ made it all right very soon, however; and the old man went
+ up-stairs, and brought down the two leather bags, and gave them to
+ Joe to carry, as if nothing had happened; and off they started,
+ very like as they did before.
+
+ The Skeal-Hill folk all gathered together about the door to look
+ after them, as if they had been a show; but they neither of them
+ minded for that, but walked away as thick as inkle-weavers till
+ they got to the foot of our great meadow, where the stones were all
+ lying just as Joe had turned them out of the bags, only rather
+ grown over with grass. And as Joe picked them up one by one, and
+ handed them to the old jolly-jist, it did Joe's heart good to see
+ how pleased he looked. He wiped them on his coat-cuff, and wet
+ them, and glowered at them through his spectacles, as if they were
+ something good to eat, and he was very hungry; and then he packed
+ them away into the bags till they were both chock full again.
+
+ Well, the bargain was, that Joe should carry them back to
+ Skeal-Hill; so back they put, the jolly-jist watching his bags all
+ the way, as if they were full of golden guineas, and our Joe a
+ thief. When they got there, he made Joe take them right into the
+ parlor; and the first thing he did was to call for some red wax and
+ a light, and he clapped a great splatch of a seal on either bag;
+ and then he looked at Joe, and gave a little grunt of a laugh, and
+ a smartish wag of the head, as much as to say, "Do it again, Joe,
+ if you can." But after that he said, "Here, Joe, is five shillings
+ for restoring my speciments, and here is another five shillings for
+ showing me a speciment of human nature that I did not believe in
+ until this day." [This story is told of Professor Sedgwick in broad
+ _patois_ by Alexander Craig Gibson, F.S.A.]
+
+"That is good," cried the squire, clapping his knee emphatically. "It
+was like the professor, and it was like Joe Bulteel. The story does them
+both credit. I am glad I heard it. Alice, fill our glasses again." Then
+he stood up, and looked around with a smile.
+
+"God's blessing on this house, and on all beneath its roof-tree!
+
+"Wife and children, a merry Christmas to you!
+
+"Friends and serving hands, a merry Christmas to you!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+WOOING AND WEDDING.
+
+ "She was made for him,--a special providence in his behalf."
+
+ "Like to like,--and yet love may be dear bought."
+
+ "In time comes she whom Fate sends."
+
+
+Until after Twelfth Night the Christmas festivities were continued; but
+if the truth had been admitted, the cumbrous ceremonials, the excessive
+eating and visiting, would have been pronounced by every one very
+tiresome. Julius found it particularly so, for the festival had no roots
+in his boyhood's heart; and he did not include it in his dreams of
+pre-existence.
+
+"It is such semblance of good fellowship, such a wearisome pretence of
+good wishes that mean nothing," he said one day. "What value is there in
+such talk?"
+
+"Well," answered the squire, "it isn't a bad thing for some of us to
+feel obliged once in a twelve months to be good-natured, and give our
+neighbors a kind wish. There are them that never do it except at
+Christmas. Eh? What?"
+
+"Such wishes mean nothing."
+
+"Nay, now, there is no need to think that kind words are false words.
+There is a deal of good sometimes in a mouthful of words. Eh? What?"
+
+"And yet, sir, as the queen of the crocodiles remarked, 'Words mend none
+of the eggs that are broken.'"
+
+"I know nothing about the queen of the crocodiles. But if you don't
+believe in words, Julius, it is quite allowable at Christmas time to put
+your good words into any substantial form you like. Nobody will doubt a
+good wish that is father to a handsome gift; so, if you don't believe in
+good words, you have a very reliable substitute in good deeds. I saw how
+you looked when I said 'A merry Christmas' to old Simon Gills, and you
+had to say the words after me. Very well; send old Simon a new plaid or
+a pound of tobacco, and he'll believe in your wish, and you'll believe
+in yourself. Eh? What?"
+
+The days were full of such strained conversations on various topics.
+Harry could say nothing which Julius did not politely challenge by some
+doubtful inquiry. Julius felt in every word and action of Harry's the
+authority of the heir, and the forbearance of a host tolerant to a
+guest. He complained bitterly to Sophia of the position in which he was
+constantly put. "Your father and brother have been examining timber, and
+looking at the out-houses this morning, and I understand they were
+discussing the building of a conservatory for Charlotte; but I was left
+out of the conversation entirely. Is it fair, Sophia? You and I are the
+next heirs, and just as likely to inherit as Harry. More so, I may say,
+for a soldier's life is already sold, and Harry is reckless and
+dissipated as well. I think I ought to have been consulted. I should not
+be in favor of thinning the timber. I dare say it is done to pay Harry's
+bills; and thus, you see, it may really be we who are made to suffer. I
+don't think your father likes our marriage, dear one."
+
+"But he gave his consent, beloved."
+
+"I was very dissatisfied with his way of doing it. He might as well have
+said, 'If it has to be, it has to be; and there is no use fretting
+about it.' I may be wrong, but that is the impression his consent left
+on my mind. And he was quite unreasonable when I alluded to money
+matters. I would not have believed that your father was capable of being
+so disagreeably haughty. Of course, I expected him to say something
+about our rights, failing Harry's, and he treated them as if they did
+not exist. Even when I introduced them in the most delicate way, he was
+what I call downright rude. 'Julius,' he said, 'I will not discuss any
+future that pre-supposes Harry's death.'"
+
+"Father's sun rises and sets in Harry, and it was like him to speak that
+way; he meant nothing against us. Father would always do right. What I
+feel most is the refusal to give us our own apartments in Seat-Sandal.
+We do not want to live here all the time, but we ought to be able to
+feel that we have a certain home here."
+
+"Yes, indeed. It is very important in my eyes to keep a footing in the
+house. Possession is a kind of right. But never mind, Sophia. I have
+always had an impression that this was my home. The first moment I
+crossed the threshold I felt it. All its rooms were familiar to me.
+People do not have such presentiments for nothing."
+
+There is a class of lovers who find their supremest pleasure in
+isolating themselves; who consider their own affairs an oasis of
+delight, and make it desert all around them. Julius and Sophia belonged
+to it. They really enjoyed the idea that they were being badly used.
+They talked over the squire's injustice, Mrs. Sandal's indifference to
+every one but Harry, and Charlotte's envy, until they had persuaded
+themselves that they were the only respectable and intelligent members
+of the family. Naturally Sophia's nature deteriorated under this
+isolating process. She grew secretive and suspicious. Her love-affairs
+assumed a proportion which put her in false relations to all the rest of
+the world.
+
+It was unfortunate that they had come to a crisis during Harry's visit,
+for of course Harry occupied a large share of every one's interest. The
+squire took the opportunity to talk over the affairs of the estate with
+him, and this was not a kind of conversation they felt inclined to make
+general. It took them long solitary walks to the different "folds," and
+several times as far as Kendal together. "Am I one of the family, or am
+I not?" Julius would ask Sophia on such occasions; and then the
+discussion of this question separated them from it, sometimes for hours
+at a time.
+
+Mrs. Sandal hardly perceived the growth of this domestic antagonism.
+When Harry was at Seat-Sandal, she lived and moved and had her being in
+Harry. His food and drink, and the multitude of his small comforts; his
+friends and amusements; the renovation of his linen and hosiery; his
+hopes and fears, and his promotion or marriage, were enough to fill the
+mother's heart. She was by no means oblivious of Sophia's new interests,
+she only thought that they could be put aside until Harry's short visit
+was over; and Charlotte's sympathies were also with Harry. "Julius and
+Sophia do not want them, mother," she said, "they are sufficient unto
+themselves. If I enter a room pre-occupied by them, Sophia sits silent
+over her work, with a look of injury on her face; and Julius walks
+about, and kicks the stools out of his way, and simply 'looks' me out of
+their presence."
+
+After such an expulsion one morning, she put on her bonnet and mantle,
+and went into the park. She was hot and trembling with anger, and her
+eyes were misty with tears. In the main walk she met Harry. He was
+smoking, and pacing slowly up and down under the bare branches of the
+oaks. For a moment he also seemed annoyed at her intrusion on his
+solitude; but the next one he had tucked her arm through his own, and
+was looking with brotherly sympathy into her flushed and troubled face.
+This morning Charlotte felt it to be a great comfort to complain to him,
+to even cry a little over the breaking of the family bond, and the loss
+of her sister's affection.
+
+"I have always been so proud of Sophia, always given up to her in every
+thing. When grandmother showed me the sapphire necklace, and said she
+was going to leave it to me because she loved me best, I begged her not
+to slight Sophia in such a way as that,--Sophia being the elder, you
+know, Harry. I cried about it until she was almost angry with me. Julius
+offered his hand to me first; and though I claim no merit for giving up
+what I do not want, yet, all the same, if I had wanted him I should
+have refused, because I saw that Sophia had set her heart upon him. I
+should indeed, Harry."
+
+"I believe you would, Charlotte."
+
+"And somehow Julius manages to give me the feeling that I am only in
+Seat-Sandal on his tolerance. Many a time a day I have to tell myself
+that father is still alive, and that I have a right in my own home. I do
+not know how he manages to make me feel so."
+
+"In the same way that he conveys to me the impression that I shall never
+be squire of Sandal-Side. He has doomed me to death in his own mind; and
+I believe if I had to live with him, I should feel constrained to go and
+shoot myself."
+
+"I would come home, and get married, Harry. There will be room enough
+and welcome enough for your wife in Seat-Sandal, especially if she be
+Emily."
+
+"She will not be Emily; for I love some one else far away
+better,--millions of times better than I love Emily."
+
+"I am so glad, Harry. Have you told father?"
+
+"Not yet. I do not think he will be glad, Charlotte."
+
+"But why?"
+
+"There are many reasons."
+
+"Such as?"
+
+"She is poor."
+
+"Oh! that is bad, Harry; because I know that we are not rich. But she is
+not your inferior? I mean she is not uneducated or unladylike?"
+
+"She is highly educated, and in all England there is not a more perfect
+lady."
+
+"Then I can see no reason to think father will not be pleased. I am
+sure, Harry, that I shall love your wife. Oh, yes! I shall love her very
+dearly."
+
+Then Harry pressed her arm close to his side, and looked lovingly down
+into her bright, earnest face. There was no need of speech. In a glance
+their souls touched each other.
+
+"And so he asked you first, eh, Charley?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"And you would not have him? What for Charley?"
+
+"I did not like Julius, and I did like some one else."
+
+"Oh! Oh! Who is the some one else?"
+
+"Guess, Harry. He is very like you, very: fair and tall, with clear,
+candid, happy blue eyes; and brown hair curling close over his head. In
+the folds and in the fields he is a master. His heart is gentle to all,
+and full of love for me. He has spirit, dint, [Dint, energy.]
+ambition, enterprise; and can work twenty hours out of the twenty-four
+to carry out his own plans. He is a right good fellow, Harry."
+
+"A North-country man?"
+
+"Certainly. Do you think I would marry a stranger?"
+
+"Cumberland born?"
+
+"Who else?"
+
+"Then it is Steve Latrigg, eh? Well, Charley, you might go farther, and
+fare worse. I don't think he is worthy of you."
+
+"Oh, but I do!"
+
+"Very few men are worthy of you."
+
+"Only Steve. I want you to like Steve. Harry."
+
+"Certainly. Seat-Sandal folks and Up-Hill folks are always thick
+friends. And Steve and I were boy chums. He is a fine fellow, and no
+mistake. I am glad he is to be my brother. I asked mother about him;
+and she said he was in Yorkshire, learning how to spin and weave wool--a
+queer thing, Charley."
+
+"Not at all. He may just as well spin his own fleeces as sell them to
+Yorkshiremen to spin." Then they talked awhile of Stephen's plans, and
+Harry appeared to be much impressed with them. "It is a pity father does
+not join him, Charley," he said. "Every one is doing something of the
+kind now. Land and sheep do not make money fast enough for the wants of
+our present life. The income of the estate is no larger than it was in
+grandfather's time; but the expenses are much greater, although we do
+not keep up the same extravagant style. I need money, too, need it very
+much; but I see plainly that father has none to spare. Julius will press
+him very close."
+
+"What has Julius to do with father's money?"
+
+"Father must, in honor, pay Sophia's portion. Unfortunately, when the
+fellow was here last, father told him that he had put away from the
+estate one hundred pounds a year for each of his girls. Under this
+promise, Sophia's right with interest will be near three thousand
+pounds, exclusive of her share in the money grandmother left you. I am
+sorry to say that I have had something to do with making it hard for
+father to meet these obligations. And Julius wants the money paid at the
+marriage. Father, too, feels very much as I feel, and would rather throw
+it into the sea than give it to him; only _noblesse oblige_."
+
+The subject evidently irritated Harry beyond endurance, and he suddenly
+changed it by taking from his pocket an ivory miniature. He gave it to
+Charlotte, and watched her face with a glow of pleasant expectation.
+"Why, Harry!" she cried, "does so lovely a woman really exist?"
+
+He nodded happily, and answered in a voice full of emotion, "And she
+loves me."
+
+"It is the countenance of an angel."
+
+"And she loves me. I am not worthy to touch the hem of her garment,
+Charley, but she loves me." Then Charlotte lifted the pictured face to
+her lips. Their confidence was complete; and they did not think it
+necessary to talk it over, or to exact promises of secrecy from each
+other.
+
+The next day Harry returned to his regiment, and Sophia's affairs began
+to receive the attention which their important crisis demanded. In those
+days it was customary for girls to make their own wedding outfit, and
+there was no sewing-machine to help them. "Mine is the first marriage in
+the family," Sophia said, "and I think there ought to be a great deal of
+interest felt in it." And there was. Grandmother Sandal's awmries were
+opened for old laces and fine cambric, and petticoats and spencers of
+silks wonderful in quality and color, and guiltless of any admixture of
+less precious material. There were whole sets of many garments to make,
+and tucking and frilling and stitching were then slow processes. Agnes
+Bulteel came to assist; but the work promised to be so tedious, that the
+marriage-day was postponed until July.
+
+In the mean time, Julius spent his time between Oxford and Sandal-Side.
+Every visit was distinguished by some rich or rare gift to his bride,
+and he always felt a pleasure in assuring himself that Charlotte was
+consumed with envy and regret. He was very much in love with Sophia, and
+quite glad she was going to marry him; and yet he dearly liked to think
+that he made Charlotte sorry for her rejection of his love, and
+wistfully anxious for the rings and bracelets that were the portion of
+his betrothed. Sophia soon found out that this idea flattered and
+pleased him, and it gave her neither shame nor regret to indorse it. She
+loved no one but Julius, and she made a kind of merit in giving up every
+one for him. The sentiment sounded rather well; but it was really an
+intense selfishness, wearing the mask of unselfishness. She did not
+reflect that the daily love and duty due to others cannot be sinlessly
+withheld, or given to some object of our own particular choice, or that
+such a selfish idolatry is a domestic crime.
+
+It was a very unhappy time to Charlotte. Her mother was weary with many
+unusual cares, her father more silent and depressed than she had ever
+before seen him. The sunny serenity of her happy home was disturbed by a
+multitude of new elements, for an atmosphere of constant expectation
+gave a restless tone to its usual placid routine. And through all and
+below all, there was that feeling of money perplexity, which, where it
+exists, is no more to be hid than the subtle odor of musk, present
+though unseen.
+
+This year the white winter appeared to Charlotte interminable in length.
+The days in which it was impossible to go out, full of Sophia's sewing
+and little worries and ostentations; the windy, tempestuous nights, that
+swept the gathering drifts away; the cloudless moonlight nights, full of
+that awful, breathless quiet that broods in land-locked dales,--all of
+them, and all of Nature's moods, had become inexpressibly, monotonously
+wearisome before the change came. But one morning at the end of March,
+there was a great west wind charged with heavy rains, and in a few hours
+the snow on all the fells had been turned into rushing floods, that came
+roaring down from every side into the valley.
+
+ "'Oh, wind!
+ If winter comes, can spring be far behind?'"
+
+quoted Charlotte, as she stood watching the white cascades.
+
+"It will be cuckoo time directly my dear; and the lambs will be bleating
+on the fells, and the yellow primroses blowing under all the hedges. I
+want to see the swallows take the storm on their wings badly this year.
+Eh? What, Charlotte?"
+
+"So do I, father. I never was so tired of the house before."
+
+"There's a bit of a difference lately, I think. Eh? What?"
+
+Charlotte looked at him; there was no need to speak. They both
+understood and felt the full misery of household changes that are not
+entirely happy ones; changes that bring unfaithfulness and ingratitude
+on one side, and resentful, wounded love on the other. And the worst of
+it all was, that it might have been so different. Why had the lovers set
+themselves apart from the family, had secrets and consultations and
+interests they refused to share? How had it happened that Sophia had
+come to consider her welfare as apart from, and in opposition to, that
+of the general welfare of Seat-Sandal? And when this feeling existed, it
+seemed unjust to Charlotte that they should still expect the whole house
+and household to be kept in turmoil for the furtherance of their plans,
+and that every one should be made to contribute to their happiness.
+
+"After all, maybe it is a bit natural," said the squire with a sad air
+of apology. "I have noticed even the robins get angry if you watch them
+building their nests."
+
+"But they, at least, build their own nest, father. The cock-robin does
+not go to his parents, and the hen robin to her parents, and say, 'Give
+us all the straw you can, and put it down at the foot of our tree; but
+don't dare to peep into the branches, or offer us any suggestions about
+the nest, or expect to have an opinion about our housekeeping.'
+Selfishness spoils every thing, father. I think if a rose could be
+selfish it would be hideous."
+
+"I don't think a lover would make my Charlotte forget her father and
+mother, and feel contempt for her home, and all in and about it that she
+does not want for herself. Why, a stranger would think that Sophia was
+never loved by any human heart before! They would think that she never
+had been happy before. Nay, then, she sets more store by the few
+nick-nacks Julius has given her than all I have bought her for twenty
+years. When yonder last bracelet came, she went on as if she had never
+seen aught of the kind in all her born days. Yet I have bought her one
+or two that cost more money, and happen more love, than it did. Eh?
+What, Charlotte?"
+
+There were two large tears standing in his blue eyes, and two sprang
+into Charlotte's to meet them. She clasped his hand tight, and after a
+minute's silence said,--
+
+"I have a lover, father; the best a girl ever had. Has he made any
+difference between you and me? Only that I love you better. You are my
+first love; the very first creature I remember, father. One summer day
+you had me in your arms in the garden. I recollect looking at you and
+knowing you. I think it was at that moment my soul found me."
+
+"It was on a summer day, Charlotte? Eh? What?"
+
+"And the garden was all roses, father; red with roses,--roses full of
+scent. I can smell them yet. The sunshine, the roses, the sweet air,
+your face,--I shall never, never forget that moment, father."
+
+"Nor I. I was a very happy man in those days, Charlotte. Young and
+happy, and full of hope. I thought my children were some new make of
+children. I could not have believed then, that they would ever give me
+a heartache, or have one themselves. And I had not a care. Money was
+very easy with me then: now it is middling hard to bring buckle and
+tongue together."
+
+"When Sophia is married, we can begin and save a little. Mother and you
+and I can be happy without extravagances."
+
+"To be sure, we can; but the trouble is, my saving will be the losing of
+all I have to send away. It is very hard, Charlotte, to do right at both
+ends. Eh? What?"
+
+After this conversation, spring came on rapidly, and it was not long ere
+Charlotte managed to reach Up-Hill. She had not seen Ducie for several
+weeks, and she was longing to hear something of Stephen. "But if ill had
+come, ill would have cried out, and I would have heard tell;" she
+thought, as she picked her way among the stones and _debris_ of the
+winter storms. The country was yet bare; the trees had no leaves, no
+nests, no secrets; but she could see the sap running into the branches,
+making them dark red, scarlet, or yellow as rods of gold. Higher up, the
+pines, always green, took her into their shade; into their calm spirit
+of unchangeableness, their equal light, their keen aromatic air. Then
+came the bare fell, and the raw north wind, and the low gray house,
+stretching itself under the leafless, outspreading limbs of the
+sycamores.
+
+In the valley, there had been many wild flowers,--tufts of violets and
+early primroses,--and even at Up-Hill the blackthorn's stiff boughs were
+covered with tiny white buds, and here and there an open blossom. Ducie
+was in the garden at work; and as Charlotte crossed the steps in its
+stone wall she lifted her head, and saw her. Their meeting was free from
+all demonstration; only a smile, and a word or two of welcome, and yet
+how conscious of affection! How satisfied both women were! Ducie went on
+with her task, and Charlotte stood by her side, and watched her drop the
+brown seeds into the damp, rich earth; watched her clip the box-borders,
+and loosen the soil about the springing crocus bulbs. Here and there
+tufts of snowdrops were in full bloom,--white, frail bells, looking as
+if they had known only cheerless hours and cold sunbeams, and wept and
+shrank and feared through them.
+
+As they went into the house, Ducie gathered a few; but at the
+threshhold, Charlotte turned, and saw them in her hand. A little fear
+and annoyance came into her face. "You a North-country woman, Ducie,"
+she said, "and yet going to bring snowdrops across the doorstone? I
+would not have believed such a thing of you. Leave them outside the
+porch. Be said, now."
+
+"It seems such a thing to think of flowers that way,--making them signs
+of sorrow."
+
+"You know what you said about your father and the
+plant,--'Death-come-quickly.' I have heard snowdrops called 'flowers
+from dead-men's dale.' Look at them. They are like a shrouded corpse.
+They keep their heads always turned down to the grave. It is ill-luck to
+bring them where there is life and love and warmth. It will do you no
+harm to mind me; so be said, Ducie. Besides, I wouldn't pull them
+anyway. There was little Grace Lewthwaite, she was always gathering the
+poor, innocent flowers just to fling them on the dusty road to be
+trodden and trampled to pieces; well, before she was twelve years old,
+she faded away too. Perhaps even the prayers of mangled flowers may be
+heard by the merciful Creator."
+
+"You do give me such turns, Charlotte." But who ever reasons with a
+superstition? Ducie simply obeyed Charlotte's wish, and laid the pallid
+blooms almost remorsefully back upon the earth from which she had taken
+them. A strange melancholy filled her heart; although the servants were
+busy all around, and everywhere she heard the good-natured laugh, the
+thoughtless whistle, or the songs of hearts at ease.
+
+When she entered the houseplace she put the bright kettle on the hob,
+and took out her silver teapot and her best cups of lovely crown Derby.
+And as she moved about in her quiet, hospitable way they began to talk
+of Stephen. "Was he well?"--"Yes, he was well, but there were things
+that might be better. I thought when he went to Bradford," continued
+Ducie, "that he would at least be learning something that he might be
+the better of in the long end; and that in a mill he would over-get his
+notions about sheepskins being spun into golden fleeces. But he doesn't
+seem to get any new light that way, and Up-Hill is not doing well
+without him. Fold and farm are needing the master's eye and hand; and it
+will be a poor lambing season for us, I think, wanting Steve. And, deary
+me, Charlotte, one word from you would bring him home!"
+
+Charlotte stooped, and lifted the tortoise-shell cat, lying on the rug
+at her feet. She was not fond of cats, and she was only attentive to
+puss as the best means of hiding her blushes. Ducie understood the
+small, womanly ruse, and waited no other answer. "What is the matter
+with the squire, Charlotte? Does he think that Stephen isn't good enough
+to marry you? I'll not say that Latrigg evens Sandal in all things, but
+I will say that there are very few families that can even Latrigg. We
+have been without reproach,--good women, honest men; not afraid of any
+face of clay, though it wore a crown above it."
+
+"Dear Ducie, there is no question at all of that. The trouble arose
+about Julius Sandal. Father was determined that I or Sophia should marry
+him, and he was afraid of Steve standing in the way of Julius. As for
+myself, I felt as if Julius had been invited to Seat-Sandal that he
+might make his choice of us; and I took good care that he should
+understand from the first hour that I was not on his approbation. I
+resented the position on my own account, and I did not intend Stephen to
+feel that he was only getting a girl who had been appraised by Julius
+Sandal, and declined."
+
+"You are a good girl, Charlotte; and as for Steve standing in the way of
+Julius Sandal, he will, perhaps, do that yet, and to some more purpose
+than sweet-hearting. I hear tell that he is very rich; but Steve is not
+poor,--no, not by a good deal. His grandfather and I have been saving
+for him more than twenty years, and Steve is one to turn his penny well
+and often. If you marry Steve, you will not have to study about money
+matters."
+
+"Poor or rich, I shall marry Steve if he is true to me."
+
+"There is another thing, Charlotte, a thing I talk about to no one; but
+we will speak of it once and forever. Have you heard a word about
+Steve's father? My trouble is long dead and buried, but there are some
+that will open the grave itself for a mouthful of scandal. What have you
+heard? Don't be afraid to speak out."
+
+"I heard that you ran away with Steve's father."
+
+"Yes, I did."
+
+"That your father and mother opposed your marriage very much."
+
+"Yes, that also is true."
+
+"That he was a handsome lad, called Matt Pattison, your father's head
+shepherd."
+
+"Was that all?"
+
+"That it killed your mother."
+
+"No, that is untrue. Mother died from an inflammation brought on by
+taking cold. I was no-ways to blame for her death. I was to blame for
+running away from my home and duty, and I took in full all the sorrowful
+wage I earned. Steve's father did not live to see his son; and when I
+heard of mother's death, I determined to go back to father, and stay
+with him always if he would let me. I got to Sandal village in the
+evening, and stayed with Nancy Bell all night. In the morning I went up
+the fell; it was a wet, cold morning, with gusts of wind driving the
+showers like a solid sheet eastward. We had a hard fight up the breast
+of the mountain; and the house looked bleak and desolate, for the men
+were all in the barn threshing, and the women in the kitchen at the
+butter-troughs. I stood in the porch to catch my breath, and take my
+plaid from around the child; and I heard father in a loud, solemn voice
+saying the Collect,--father always spoke in that way when he was saying
+the Confession or the Collect,--and I knew very well that he would be
+standing at that east window, with his prayer-book open on the sill. So
+I waited until I heard the 'Amen,' and then I lifted the latch and went
+in. He turned around and faced me; and his eyes fell at once upon little
+Steve, who was a bonny lad then, more than three years old. 'I have come
+back to you, father,' I said, 'I and my little Steve.'--'Where is thy
+husband?' he asked. I said, 'He is in the grave. I did wrong, and I am
+sorry, father."
+
+"'Then I forgive thee.' That was all he said. His eyes were fixed upon
+Steve, for he never had a son of his own; and he held out his hands, and
+Steve went straight to him; and he lifted the boy, and kissed him again
+and again, and from that moment he loved him with all his soul. He never
+cast up to me the wrong I had done; and by and by I told him all that
+had happened to me, and we never more had a secret between us, but
+worked together for one end; and what that end was, some day you may
+find out. I wish you would write a word or two to Steve. A word would
+bring him home, dear."
+
+"But I cannot write it, Ducie. I promised father there should be no
+love-making between us, and I would not break a word that father trusts
+in. Besides, Stephen is too proud and too honorable to have any
+underhand courting. When he can walk in and out Seat-Sandal in dayshine
+and in dark, and as every one's equal, he will come to see me. Until
+then we can trust each other and wait."
+
+"What does the squire think of Steve's plans? Maybe, now, they are not
+very pleasant to him. I remember at the sheep-shearing he did not say
+very much."
+
+"He did not say very much because he never thought that Steve was in
+earnest. Father does not like changes, and you know how land-owners
+regard traders. And I'm sure you wouldn't even one of our shepherd-lads
+with a man that minds a loom. The brave fellows, travelling the
+mountain-tops in the fiercest storms to fold the sheep, or seek some
+stray or weakly lamb, are very different from the lank, white-faced
+mannikins all finger-ends for a bit of machinery; aren't they, Ducie?
+And I would far rather see Steve counting his flocks on the fells than
+his spinning-jennys in a mill. Father was troubled about the railway
+coming to Ambleside, and I do think a factory in Sandal-Side would make
+him heart-sick."
+
+"Then Steve shall never build one while Sandal lives. Do you think I
+would have the squire made heart-sick if I could make him heart-whole?
+Not for all the woollen yarn in England. Tell him Ducie said so. The
+squire and I are old, old friends. Why, we pulled primroses together in
+the very meadow Steve thought of building in! I'm not the woman to put a
+mill before a friend, oh, no! And in the long end I think you are right,
+Charlotte. A man had better work among sheep than among human beings.
+They are a deal more peaceable and easy to get on with. It is not so
+very hard for a shepherd to be a good man."
+
+"You speak as I like to hear you, Ducie; but I must be going, for a deal
+falls to my oversight now." And she rose quickly from the tea-table,
+and as she tied on her bonnet, began to sing,--
+
+ "'God bless the sheep upon the fells!
+ Oh, do you hear the tinkling bells
+ Of sheep that wander on the fells?
+
+ The tinkling bells the silence fills,
+ Sings cheerily the soul that wills;
+ God bless the shepherd on the hills!
+
+ God bless the sheep! Their tinkling bells
+ Make music over all the fells;
+ By _force_ and _gill_ and _tarn_ it swells,
+ And this is what their music tells:
+ God bless the sheep upon the fells.'"
+
+The melody was wild and simple, a little plaintive also; and Charlotte
+sang it with a low, sweet monotony that recalled, one knew not how or
+why, the cool fragrance of the hillside, and the scent of wild flowers
+by running water.
+
+Then she went slowly home, Ducie walking to the pine-wood with her.
+There was a vague unrest and fear at her heart, she knew not why; for
+who can tell whence spring their thoughts, or what mover first starts
+them from their secret lodging-place? A sadness she could not fight
+down took possession of her; and it annoyed her the more, because she
+found every one pleasantly excited over a box of presents that had just
+arrived from India for Sophia. She knew that her depression would be
+interpreted by some as envy and jealousy, and she resented the false
+position it put her in; and yet she found it impossible to affect the
+enthusiasm which was expected from her over the Cashmere shawl and
+scarfs, the Indian fans and jewelry, the carved ivory trinkets, the
+boxes full of Eastern scents,--sandalwood and calamus, nard and attar of
+roses, and pungent gums that made the old "Seat" feel like a little bit
+of Asia.
+
+In a few days Julius followed; he came to see the presents, and to read,
+with personal illustrations and comments, the letters that had
+accompanied them. Sophia's ideas of her own importance grew constantly
+more pronounced; indeed, there was a certain amount of "claim" in them,
+which no one liked very well to submit to. And yet it was difficult to
+resist demands enforced by such remarks as, "It is the last time I shall
+ask for such a thing;" "One expects their own people to take a little
+interest in their marriage;" "I am sure Julius and _his_ family have
+done all _they_ can;" "They seem to understand what a girl must feel and
+like at such an eventful time of her life," and so on, and so on, in
+variations suited to the circumstances or the occasion.
+
+Every one was worn out before July, and every one felt it to be a relief
+when the wedding-day came. It was ushered in with the chiming of bells,
+and the singing of bride-songs by the village children. The village
+itself was turned upside down, and the house inside out. As for the
+gloomy old church, it looked like a festal place, with flowers and gay
+clothing and smiling faces. It was the express wish of Sophia that none
+of the company should wear white. "That distinction," she said, "ought
+to be reserved for the bride;" and among the maids in pink and blue and
+primrose, she stood a very lily of womanhood. Her diaphanous, floating
+robe of Dacca muslin; her Indian veil of silver tissue, filmy as light;
+her gleaming pearls and feathery fan, made her
+
+ "A sight to dream of, not to tell."
+
+The service was followed by the conventional wedding-breakfast; the
+congratulations of friends, and the rattling away of the bridal-carriage
+to the "hurrahing" of the servants and the villagers; and the
+_tin-tin-tabula_ of the wedding-peals. Before four o'clock the last
+guest had departed, and the squire stood with his wife and Charlotte
+weary and disconsolate amid the remains of the feast and the dying
+flowers; all of them distinctly sensitive to that mournful air which
+accomplished pleasures leave behind them.
+
+The squire could say nothing to dispel it. He took his rod as an excuse
+for solitude, and went off to the fells. Mrs. Sandal was crying with
+exhaustion, and was easily persuaded to go to her room, and sleep. Then
+Charlotte called the servants, men and women, and removed every trace of
+the ceremony, and all that was unusual or extravagant. She set the
+simplest of meals; she managed in some way, without a word, to give the
+worried squire the assurance that all the folly and waste and hurryment
+were over for ever; and that his life was to fall back into a calm,
+regular, economical groove.
+
+He drank his tea and smoked his pipe to this sense, and was happier than
+he had been for many a week.
+
+"It is a middling good thing, Alice," he said, "that we have only one
+more daughter to marry. I should think a matter of three or four would
+ruin or kill a man, let alone a mother. Eh? What?"
+
+"That is the blessed truth, William. And yet it is the pride of my heart
+to say that there never was such a bride or such a bridal in Sandal-Side
+before. Still, I am tired, and I feel just as if I had had a trouble.
+Come day, go day; at the long end, life is no better than the preacher
+called it--_vanity_."
+
+"To be sure it is not. We laugh at a wedding, we cry at a burying, a
+christening brings us a feast. On the Sabbath we say our litany; and as
+for the rest of the year, one day marrows another."
+
+"Well, well, William Sandal! Maybe we will both feel better after a
+night's sleep. To-morrow is untouched."
+
+And the squire, looking into her pale, placid face, had not the heart to
+speak out his thought, which was, "Nay, nay; we have mortgaged
+to-morrow. Debt and fear, and the penalties of over-work and over-eating
+and over-feeling, will be dogging us for their dues by dayshine."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+THE ENEMY IN THE HOUSEHOLD.
+
+ "There is a method in man's wickedness,
+ It grows up by degrees."
+
+ "How sharper than a serpent's tooth it is
+ To have a thankless child!"
+
+
+After the wedding, there were some weeks of that peaceful monotony which
+is the happiest vehicle for daily life,--weeks so uniform that Charlotte
+remembered their events as little as she did their particular weather.
+The only circumstance that cast any shadow over them related to Harry.
+His behavior had been somewhat remarkable, and the hope that time would
+explain it had not been realized at the end of August.
+
+About three weeks before Sophia's marriage, Harry suddenly wrote to say
+that he had obtained a three months' furlough, in order to go to Italy
+with a sick friend. This letter, so utterly unexpected, caused some
+heart-burning and disappointment. Sophia had calculated upon Harry's
+fine appearance and splendid uniform as a distinct addition to her
+wedding spectacle. She also felt that the whole neighborhood would be
+speculating upon the cause of his absence, and very likely infer from it
+that he disapproved of Julius; and the bare suspicion of such a slight
+made her indignant.
+
+Julius considered this to be the true state of the case, though he
+promised himself "to find out all about Mr. Harry's affairs" as soon as
+he had the leisure and opportunity.
+
+"The idea of Harry going as sick-nurse with any friend or comrade is
+absurd, Sophia. However, we can easily take Florence into our
+wedding-trip, only we must not let Charlotte know of our intention.
+Charlotte is against us, Sophia; and you may depend upon it, Harry meant
+to insult us by his absence."
+
+Insult or not to the bride and bridegroom, it was a great disappointment
+to Mrs. Sandal. To see, to speak to Harry was always a sure delight to
+her. The squire loved and yet feared his visits. Harry always needed
+money; and lately his father had begun to understand, and for the first
+time in his life, what a many-sided need it was. To go to his
+secretary, and to find no gold pieces in its cash-drawer; and to his
+bank-book, and find no surplus credit there, gave the squire a feeling
+of blank amazement and heart-sick perplexity. He felt that such a change
+as that might prefigure other changes still more painful and frightsome.
+
+Charlotte inclined to the same opinion as Julius, regarding her
+brother's sudden flight to Florence. She concluded that he had felt it
+impossible to congratulate his sister, or to simulate any fraternal
+regard for Julius; and her knowledge of facts made her read for "sick
+friend" "fair friend." It was, indeed, very likely that the beautiful
+girl, whose likeness Harry carried so near his heart, had gone to
+Florence; and that he had moved heaven and earth to follow her there.
+And when his own love-affairs were pressing and important, how was it
+likely that he could care for those of Julius and Sophia?
+
+So, at intervals, they wondered a little about Harry's peculiar
+movement, and tried hard to find something definite below the surface
+words of his short letters. Otherwise, a great peace had settled over
+Seat-Sandal. Its hall-doors stood open all day long, and the August
+sunshine and the garden scents drifted in with the lights and shadows.
+Life had settled down into such simple ways, that it seemed to be always
+at rest. The hours went and came, and brought with them their little
+measure of duty and pleasure, both so usual and easy, that they took
+nothing from the feelings or the strength, and gave an infinite sense of
+peace and contentment.
+
+One August evening they were in the garden; there had been several hot,
+clear days, and the harvesters were making the most of every hour. The
+squire had been in the field until near sunset, and now he was watching
+anxiously for the last wain. "We have the earliest shearing in
+Sandal-Side," he said. "The sickle has not been in the upper meadows
+yet, and if they finish to-night it will be a good thing. It's a fine
+moon for work. _A fine moon, God bless her!_ Hark! There is the song I
+have been waiting for, and all's well, Charlotte." And they stood still
+to listen to the rumble of the wagon, and the rude, hearty chant that at
+intervals accompanied it:--
+
+ "Blest be the day that Christ was born!
+ The last sheaf of Sandal corn
+ Is well bound, and better shorn.
+ Hip, hip, hurrah!"
+
+"Good-evening, squire." The speaker had come quickly around one of the
+garden hedges, and his voice seemed to fall out of mid-air. Charlotte
+turned, with eyes full of light, and a flush of color that made her
+exceedingly handsome.
+
+"Well-a-mercy! Good-evening, Stephen. When did you get home? Nobody had
+heard tell. Eh? What?"
+
+"I came this afternoon, squire; and as there is a favor you can do us, I
+thought I would ask it at once."
+
+"Surely, Stephen. What can I do? Eh? What?"
+
+"I hear your harvest is home. Can you spare us a couple of men? The
+wheat in Low Barra fields is ready for the sickle."
+
+"Three men, four, if you want them. You cannot have too many sickles.
+Cut wheat while the sun shines. Eh? What? How is the lady at Up-Hill?"
+
+"Mother is middling well, I'm obliged to you. I think she has failed
+though, since grandfather died."
+
+"It is likely. She has been too much by herself. You should stay at
+home, Stephen Latrigg. A man's duty is more often there than anywhere
+else. Eh?"
+
+"I think you are right now, squire." And then he blundered into the very
+statement that he ought to have let alone. "And I am not going to build
+the mill, squire,--not yet, at least. I would not do any thing to annoy
+you for the world."
+
+The information was pleasant to Sandal; but he had already heard it, in
+its least offensive way, through Ducie and Charlotte. Steve's broad
+relinquishment demanded some acknowledgment, and appeared to put him
+under an obligation which he did not feel he had any right to
+acknowledge. He considered the building of a mill so near his own
+property a great social wrong, and why should he thank Stephen Latrigg
+for not committing it?
+
+So he answered coldly, "You must take your own way, Stephen. I am an old
+man. I have had my say in my generation, maybe I haven't any right to
+meddle with yours. New men, new times." Then being conscious that he
+was a little ungenerous he walked off to Mrs. Sandal, and left the
+lovers together. Steve would have forgiven the squire a great deal more
+for such an opportunity, especially as a still kinder after-thought
+followed it. For he had not gone far before he turned, and called back,
+"Bring Steve into the house, Charlotte. He will stay, and have a bit of
+supper with us, no doubt." Perhaps the lovers made the way into the
+house a little roundabout. But Sandal was not an unjust man; and having
+given them the opportunity, he did not blame them for taking it. Besides
+he could trust Charlotte. Though the heavens fell, he could trust
+Charlotte.
+
+During supper the conversation turned again to Stephen's future plans.
+Whether the squire liked to admit the fact or not, he was deeply
+interested in them; and he listened carefully to what the young man
+said.
+
+"If I am going to trust to sheep, squire, then I may as well have plenty
+to trust to. I think of buying the Penghyll 'walk,' and putting a
+thousand on it."
+
+"My song, Stephen!"
+
+"I can manage them quite well. I shall get more shepherds, and there
+are new ways of doing things that lighten labor very much. I have been
+finding out all about them. I think of taking three thousand fleeces, at
+the very least, to Bradford next summer."
+
+"Two hundred years ago somebody thought of harnessing a flock of wild
+geese for a trip to the moon. They never could do it. Eh? What?"
+
+Stephen laughed a little uncomfortably. "That was nonsense, squire."
+
+"It was 'almighty youth,' Stephen. The young think they can do every
+thing. In a few years they do what they can and what they may. It is a
+blessed truth that the mind cannot stay long in a _bree_. It gets tired
+of ballooning, and comes down to hands and feet again. Eh? What?"
+
+"I think you mean kindly, squire."
+
+The confidence touched him. "I do, Steve. Don't be in a hurry, my lad.
+There are some things in life that are worth a deal more than
+money,--things that money cannot buy. Let money take a backward place."
+Then he voluntarily asked about the processes of spinning and weaving
+wool, and in spite of his prejudices was a little excited over
+Stephen's startling statements and statistics.
+
+Indeed, the young man was so interesting, that Sandal went with him to
+the hall-door, and stood there with him, listening to his graphic
+descriptions of the wool-rooms at the top of the great Yorkshire mills.
+"I'd like well to take you through one, squire. Fleeces? You would be
+wonder-struck. There are long staple and short staple; silky wool and
+woolly wool; black fleeces from the Punjaub, and curly white ones from
+Bombay; long warps from Russia, short ones from Buenos Ayres; little
+Spanish fleeces, and our own Westmoreland and Cumberland skins, that
+beat every thing in the world for size. And then to see them turned into
+cloth as fast as steam can do it! My word, squire, there never was magic
+or witchcraft like the steam and metal witchcraft of a Yorkshire mill."
+
+"Well, well, Steve. I don't fret myself because I am set in stiller
+ways, and I don't blame those who like the hurryment of steam and metal.
+Each of us has God's will to do, and our own race to run; and may we
+prosper."
+
+After this, Steve, sometimes gaining and sometimes losing, gradually
+won his way back to the squire's liking. September proved to be an
+unusually fair month; and to the lovers it was full of happiness, for
+early in it their relation to each other was fully recognized; and
+Stephen had gone in and out of the pleasant "Seat," dayshine and dark,
+as the acknowledged lover of Charlotte Sandal. The squire, upon the
+whole, submitted gracefully: he only stipulated that for some time,
+indefinitely postponed, the subject of marriage was not to be taken into
+consideration. "I could not bear it any road. I could not bear it yet,
+Stephen. Wait your full time, and be glad to wait. So few young men will
+understand that to pluck the blossom is to destroy the fruit."
+
+Towards the end of September, there was a letter from Sophia dated
+Florence. Some letters are like some individuals, they carry with them a
+certain unpleasant atmosphere. None of Sophia's epistles had been very
+satisfactory; for they were so short, and yet so definitely pinned to
+Julius, that they were but commentaries on that individual. At Paris she
+had simply asked Julius, "What do _you_ think of Paris?" And the opinion
+of Julius was then given to Seat-Sandal confidently as the only correct
+estimate that the world was likely to get. At Venice, Rome, Naples, her
+plan was identical; and any variation of detail simply referred to the
+living at different places, and how Julius liked it, and how it had
+agreed with him.
+
+So when the Florence letter came, there was no particular enthusiasm
+about it. The address assigned it to the squire, and he left it lying on
+the table while he finished the broiled trout and coffee before him. But
+it troubled Charlotte, and she waited anxiously for the unpleasant words
+she felt sure were inside of it. Yet there was no change on the squire's
+face, and no sign of annoyance, as he read it. "It is about the usual
+thing, Alice. Julius likes Florence. It is called 'the beautiful.'
+Julius thinks that it deserves the title. The wine in Rome did not suit
+Julius, but he finds the Florence vintage much better. The climate is
+very delightful, Julius is sure he will derive benefit from it; and so
+on, and so on, and so on." Then there was a short pause, and a rapid
+turn of the sheet to glance at the other side. "Oh, Julius met Harry
+yesterday! He--Julius--does not think Harry is doing right. 'Harry
+always was selfish and extravagant, and though he did affront us on our
+wedding-day, Julius thought it proper to call upon him. He--I mean
+Harry--was with a most beautiful young girl. Julius thinks father ought
+to write to him, and tell him to go back to his duty.'"
+
+These were the words, doubtful and suggestive, which made every heart in
+Seat-Sandal thoroughly uncomfortable. And yet Charlotte stoutly said, "I
+would not mind Sophia's insinuations, father and mother. She is angry at
+Harry. Harry has as much right in Florence as Sophia has. He told us he
+was going there. He has written to us frequently. Suppose he was with a
+beautiful girl: is Julius the only young man entitled to such a
+privilege? Sophia is happy in her own way, and we do not envy nor
+interfere with her happiness; but why should we permit her to make us
+unhappy? Throw the letter out of your memories, dear father and mother.
+It is only a piece of ill-nature. Perhaps Julius had been cross with
+her; and if Sophia has a grievance, she never rests until she passes it
+on to some one."
+
+Women still hold the divining-cup, and Charlotte was not far wrong in
+her supposition. In spite of their twinship of soul, and in spite of
+that habit of loving which was involved in their belief "that they had
+been husband and wife in many a previous existence," Mr. and Mrs. Julius
+Sandal disagreed as conventionally as the ordinary husband and wife of
+one existence. The day on which the Florence letter was written had been
+a very unhappy one for Sophia. Julius had quarrelled with her about some
+very trivial affair, and had gone out in a temper disgracefully at
+variance with the occasion for it; and Sophia had sat all day nursing
+her wrath in her darkened room. She did not dress for the evening drive,
+for she had determined to "keep up" her anger until Julius made her some
+atonement.
+
+But when he came home, she could not resist his air of confidence and
+satisfaction. He had quite forgotten the affair at the breakfast-table,
+and was only eager for her help and sympathy. "I have seen Harry," he
+said.
+
+"Very well. You came here to find him. I suppose I can see him also. I
+am sure I need to see some one. I have been neglected all day;
+suffering, lonely,"--
+
+"Sophia, you and I are here to look after our own affairs a little. If
+you are willing to help me, I shall be glad; if not"--
+
+"You know I will help you in any thing I can, Julius."
+
+Then he kissed her, and she cried a little, and he kissed her again; and
+she dressed herself, and they went for a drive, and during it met Harry,
+and brought him back to dine with them. Julius was particularly pleasant
+to the unsuspicious soldier. He soon perceived that he was thoroughly
+disgusted with the rigor and routine of military life, and longing to
+free himself from its thraldom; and he encouraged him in the idea.
+
+"I wonder how you stand it, Harry," he said sympathetically.
+
+"You see, Julius, when I went into the army, I was so weary of
+Sandal-Side; and I liked the uniform, and the stir of an officer's life,
+and the admiration of the girls, and the whole _eclat_ of the thing. But
+when a man's time comes, and he falls so deeply in love that he cares
+for nothing on earth but one woman, then he hates whatever comes between
+himself and that woman."
+
+"Naturally so. I suppose it is the young lady I saw you walking with
+this morning."
+
+And Harry blushed like a girl as he gravely nodded his head.
+
+"Does she live here?"
+
+"She will for the future."
+
+"And you must go back to your regiment?"
+
+"Almost immediately."
+
+"Too bad! Too bad! Why not leave the army?"
+
+"I--I have thought of that; but unless I returned to Sandal-Side, my
+father would be angry beyond every thing."
+
+"Fathers cannot be autocrats--quite. You might sell out."
+
+"Julius, you ought not to suggest such a thing. The temptation has been
+lurking in my own heart. I am sorry you have given it a voice. It would
+be a shameful thing to do unless father were willing."
+
+"I have a friend anxious for a commission. I should think a thousand
+pounds would make an exchange."
+
+"Do not speak on the subject, Julius."
+
+"Very well. I was only supposing; a fellow-feeling, you know. I have
+married the girl I desired; and I am sorry for a young man who is
+obliged to leave a handsome mistress, and to feel that others may see
+her and talk to her while he cannot. It was only a supposition. Do not
+mind it."
+
+But the germ of every wrong deed is the reflection whether it be
+possible. And after Harry had gone away with the thought in his heart,
+Julius sat musing over his own plans, and Sophia wrote the letter which
+so unnecessarily and unkindly shadowed the pleasant life at Seat-Sandal.
+For though the squire pooh-poohed it, and Charlotte professed
+indifference about it, and Mrs. Sandal kept assuring herself and others
+that "Harry never, never would do any thing wrong or unkind, especially
+about a woman," every one was apprehensive and watchful. But at last,
+even suspicion tires of watching for events that never happen; and
+Sophia sent other letters, and made no mention of Harry; and the fear
+that had crouched at each home-heart slunk away into forgetfulness.
+
+Into total forgetfulness. When Harry voluntarily came home for
+Christmas, no one coupled his visit with the remarks made by Sophia four
+months previously. They had not expected to see him, and the news of
+his advent barely reached the house before he followed it; for there was
+a heavy snow-storm, and the mail was sent forward with difficulty. So
+Mrs. Sandal was reading the letter announcing his visit when she heard
+his voice in the hall, and the joyful cry of Charlotte as she ran to
+meet him. And that night every one was too happy, too full of inquiry
+and information, to notice that Harry was under an unusual restraint. It
+did not even strike Charlotte until she awoke the next morning with all
+her faculties fresh and clear; then she felt, rather than understood,
+that there was something not quite right about Harry.
+
+It was still snowing, and every thing was white; but the atmosphere of a
+quiet, happy Christmas was in the house. There were smiling faces and
+good wishes at the breakfast-table, and the shifting lustres of blazing
+fires upon the dark walls and evergreens and wax-white mistletoe. And
+the wind brought a Christmas greeting from the bells of Furness and
+Torver, and Sandal-Side peal sent it on to Earlstower and Coniston.
+After breakfast they all went to church; and Harry saw, as in a dream,
+the sacred table spread with spotless cloth and silver cups and
+flagons, and the dim place decked with holly, and the smiling glance of
+welcome from his old acquaintances in the village. And he fell into a
+reverie which was not a Christmas reverie, and had it suddenly broken by
+his sister singing high and clear the carol the angels sung on the hills
+of Bethlehem,--"Glory be to God on high!" And the tears sprang into his
+eyes, and he looked stealthily at his father and mother, who were
+reverently listening; and said softly to himself, "I wish that I had
+never been born."
+
+For he had come to tell his father news which he knew would shake the
+foundations of love and life; and he felt like a coward and a thief in
+delaying the explanation. "What right have I to this one day's more
+love?" he asked himself; and yet he could not endure to mar the holy,
+unselfish festival with the revelation of his own selfishness. As the
+day wore on, a sense of weariness and even gloom came with it. Rich food
+and wine are by no means conducive to cheerfulness. The squire sloomed
+and slept in his chair; and finally, after a cup of tea, went to bed.
+The servants had a party in their own hall, and Mrs. Sandal and
+Charlotte were occupied an hour or two in its ordering. Then the mother
+was thoroughly weary; and before it was quite nine o'clock, Harry and
+Charlotte were left alone by the parlor fire. Charlotte was a little
+dull also; for Steve had found it impossible to get down the mountain
+during the storm, and she missed him, and was constantly inclined to
+fall into short silences.
+
+After one of them, she raised her eyes to Harry's face, and was shocked
+by its expression. "Harry," she said, leaning forward to take his hand,
+"I am sure you are in trouble. What is it?"
+
+"If I durst tell you, Charlotte!"
+
+"Whatever you have dared to do, you may dare to tell me, Harry, I
+think."
+
+"I have got married."
+
+"Well, where is the harm? Is it to the lady whose picture you showed
+me?"
+
+"Yes. I told you she was poor."
+
+"It is a great pity she is poor. I am afraid we are getting poor too.
+Father was saying last week that he had been talking with Squire
+Beverley. Emily is to have fifteen thousand pounds. Father is feverishly
+anxious about you and Emily. Her fortune would be a great thing at
+Sandal, and father likes her."
+
+"What is the use of talking about Emily? I have been married to Beatrice
+Lanza since last September."
+
+"Such a strange name! Is it a Scotch name?"
+
+"She is an Italian."
+
+"Harry Sandal! What a shame!"
+
+"Don't you think God made Italians as well as Englishmen?"
+
+"That is not the question. God made Indians and negroes and all sorts of
+people. But he set the world in races, as he set races in families. He
+told the Jews to keep to themselves. He was angry when they intermarried
+with others. It always brought harm. What kind of a person is an
+Italian? They are papists, I know. The Pope of Rome is an Italian. O
+Harry, Harry, Harry! It will kill father and mother. But perhaps, as you
+met her in Edinburgh, she is a Protestant. The Scotch are all
+Protestants."
+
+"Beatrice is a Roman Catholic, a very strict Roman Catholic. I had to
+marry her in a Romish church." He said the words rather defiantly, for
+Charlotte's attitude offended him; and he had reached that point when it
+was a reckless pleasure to put things at their worst.
+
+"Then I am ashamed of you. The dear old rector! He married father and
+mother; he christened and confirmed you; you might be sure, that if you
+could not ask him to marry you, you had no business to marry at all."
+
+"You said her face was like an angel's, and that you would love her,
+Charlotte."
+
+"Oh, indeed! But I did not think the angel was an Italian angel and a
+Roman-Catholic angel. Circumstances alter cases. You, who have been
+brought up a good Church-of-England gentleman, to go over to the Pope of
+Rome!"
+
+"I have not gone over to the Pope of Rome."
+
+"All the same, Harry; all the same. And you know how father feels about
+that. Father would fight for the Church quicker than he would fight for
+his own house and land. Why! the Sandals got all of their Millom Estate
+for being good Protestants; for standing by the Hanoverian line instead
+of those popish Stuarts. Father will think you have committed an act of
+treason against both church and state, and he will be ashamed to show
+his face among the Dale squires. It is too bad! too bad for any thing!"
+and she covered her face, and cried bitterly.
+
+"She is so lovely, so good"--
+
+"Nonsense! Were there no lovely English girls? no good English girls?
+Emily is ten times lovelier."
+
+"You know what you said."
+
+"I said it to please you."
+
+"Charlotte!"
+
+"Yes, I did,--at least, in a great measure. It is easy enough to call a
+pretty girl an angel; and as for my promise to love your wife, of course
+I expected you would choose a wife suitable to your religion and your
+birth. Suppose you selected some outlandish dress,--an Italian
+brigand's, for instance,--what would the neighboring gentlemen think of
+you? It would be an insult to their national costume, and they would do
+right to resent it. Well, being who and what you are, you have no right
+to bring an Italian woman into Seat-Sandal. It is an insult to every
+woman in the county, and they will make you feel it."
+
+"I shall not give them the opportunity. Beatrice cannot live in this
+beastly climate."
+
+"The climate is wrong also? Naturally. It would follow the religion and
+the woman. Harry Sandal, I wish I had died, ere my ears had heard such a
+shame and sorrow for my father and mother! Where are you going to live,
+then?"
+
+"In Florence. It is the birthplace of Beatrice the city associated with
+all her triumphs."
+
+"God have mercy, Harry! Her triumphs! Is she, then, an actress?"
+
+"She is a singer,--a wonderful singer; one to whom the world has
+listened with breathless delight."
+
+"A singing woman! And you have married her? It is an outrage on your
+ancestors, and on your parents and sisters."
+
+"I will not hear you speak in that way, Charlotte. Of course I married
+her. Did you wish me to ruin and debase her? _That_, I suppose, you
+could have forgiven. My sin against the Sandals and society is, that I
+married her."
+
+"No, sir; you know better. Your sin is in having any thing whatever to
+do with her. There is not a soul in Sandal that would have hesitated
+between ruin and marriage. If it had to be one or the other, then father
+and mother both, then I, then all your friends, would have said without
+hesitation, 'Marry the woman.'"
+
+"I expected and hoped this would be your view of the situation. I could
+not give up Beatrice, and I could not be a scoundrel to her."
+
+"You might have thought of another woman besides Beatrice. Is a sin
+against a mother a less sin than one against a strange woman? A mother
+is something sacred. To wound her heart is to throw a stone at her. You
+have committed a sort of sacrilege. And you are married. No entreaties
+can prevent, and no repentance can avail. Oh, what a sorrow to darken
+all the rest of father's and mother's days! What right have you to spoil
+their lives, in order to give yourself a little pleasure? O Harry! I
+never knew that you were selfish before."
+
+"I deserve all you say, Charley, but I loved Beatrice so much."
+
+"Are you sure, even of that excuse? I heard you vow that you loved Eliza
+Pierson 'so much,' and Fanny Ulloch 'so much,' and Emily Beverley 'so
+much.' Why did you not come home, and speak to me before it was too
+late? Why come at all now?"
+
+"Because I want to talk to you about money. I have sold out."
+
+"Sold out? Is there any more bad news? Do you know what father paid for
+your commission? Do you know how it hampered him to do it? that, in
+fact, he has never been quite easy about ready money since?"
+
+"I had to sell out. Did I not tell you that Beatrice could not live in
+this climate? She was very ill when she returned to Italy. Signor Lanza
+was in great trouble about her."
+
+"Signor Lanza? Her brother, I suppose."
+
+"You suppose wrong. He is her father."
+
+"For her, then, you have given up your faith, your country, your home,
+your profession, every thing that other men hold dear and sacred. Do you
+expect father to support you? Or is your wife to sing in Italy?"
+
+"I think you are trying how disagreeable you can be, Charlotte."
+
+"I am asking you honest questions in honest words."
+
+"I have the money from the sale of my commission."
+
+"It does not then strike you as dishonorable to keep it?"
+
+"No, father gave me it."
+
+"It appears to me, that if money was taken from the estate, let us say
+to stock a sheep-walk, and it was decided after three years' trial to
+give up the enterprise, and sell the sheep, that the money would
+naturally go back to the estate. When you came of age, father made you a
+very generous allowance. After a time you preferred that he should
+invest a large sum in a military commission for you; and you proposed to
+live upon your pay,--a thing you never have even tried to do. Suddenly,
+you find that the commission will not suit your more recent plans, and
+you sell it. Ought not the money to go back to the estate, and you to
+make a fresh arrangement with father about your allowance? That is my
+idea."
+
+"Foolishness! And pray what allowance would my father make me, after the
+marriage I have contracted?"
+
+"Now, you show your secret heart, Harry. You know you have no right to
+expect one, and so you keep what is not yours. This sin also for the
+woman whom you have put before every sentiment of love and honor."
+
+"You were stubborn enough about Steve Latrigg."
+
+"I was honorable; I was considerate for father, and did not put Stephen
+before him. Do you think I would ever marry Stephen against father's
+wish, or to the injury or suffering of any one whom I love? Certainly I
+would marry no one else, but I gave father my word that I would wait for
+his sanction. When people do right, things come right for them. But if
+father had stood out twenty years, Steve and I would have waited. Ducie
+gave us the same advice. 'Wait, children,' she said: 'I have seen many a
+wilful match, and many a run-away match, but never one, never one that
+prospered.'"
+
+"Charley, I expected you to stand by me. I expected you to help me."
+
+"O Harry, Harry! How can I help? What can I do? There is nothing left
+but to suffer."
+
+"There is this: plead for me when I am away. My wife is sick in
+Florence. I must go to her at once. The money I have from my commission
+is all I have. I am going to invest it in a little house and vineyard. I
+have found out that my real tastes are for a pastoral life."
+
+"Ah, if you could only have found that out for father!"
+
+"Circumstances may change."
+
+"That is, your father may die. I suppose you and your wife have talked
+over that probability. Beatrice will be able to endure the climate
+then."
+
+"If I did not see that you were under very strong excitement, Charlotte,
+I should be much offended by what you say. But you don't mean to hurt
+me. Do you imagine that I feel no sorrow in leaving father and my mother
+and you and the old home? My heart is very sad to-night, Charley. I feel
+that I shall come here no more."
+
+"Then why go away? Why, why?"
+
+"Because a man leaves father and mother and every thing for the woman he
+loves. Charley, help me."
+
+She shook her head sadly.
+
+"Help me to break the trouble to father."
+
+"There is no 'breaking' it. It will break him. It will kill him. Alas,
+it is the ungrateful child that has the power to inflict a slow and
+torturing death! Poor father! Poor mother! And it is I that must witness
+it. I, that would die to save them from such undeserved sorrow."
+
+Then Harry rose up angrily, pushed his chair impatiently away, and
+without a word went to his own room.
+
+In the morning the squire came down to breakfast in exceedingly high
+spirits. A Scotchman would have called him "_fey_," and been certain
+that misfortune was at his heels. And Charlotte looked at him in
+wondering pity, for Harry's face was the face of a man determined to
+carry out his own will regardless of consequences.
+
+"Come, come, Harry," said the squire in a loud, cheerful voice, "you are
+moping, and eating no breakfast. Charlotte will have to fill three times
+before it is 'cup down' with me. I think we will take Dobbin, and go
+over to Windermere in the tax-cart. The roads will be a bit sloppery,
+but Dobbin isn't too old to splash through them at a rattling pace. He
+is a famous good old-has-been is Dobbin. Give me a Suffolk Punch for a
+roadster. I set much by them. Eh? What?"
+
+"I must leave Sandal this morning, sir."
+
+"Sir me no sir, Harry. 'Father' will stand between you and me, I think.
+You must make a put-off for one day. I was at Bowness last week, and
+they say such a winter for char-fishing was never seen. While I was on
+the lakeside, Kit Noble's boat came in. He had all of twenty dozen in
+the bottom of it. Mr. Wordsworth was there too, and he made a piece of
+poetry about 'The silvery lights playing over them;' and he took me to
+see a picture that a London gentleman painted of Kit and his boat. You
+never saw fish out of the water look so fresh; their olive-green backs
+and vermillion bellies and dark-red fins were as natural as life. Come
+Harry, we will go and fetch over a few dozen. If you carry your colonel
+some, he will take the gift as an excuse for the day. Eh? What?"
+
+"I think Harry had better not go with you, father."
+
+"Eh? What is the matter with you, Charlotte? You are as nattert and
+cross as never was. Where is your mother? I like my morning cup filled
+with a smile. It helps the day through."
+
+"Mother isn't feeling well. She had a bad dream about Harry and you, and
+she is making herself sick over it. She is all in a tremble. I didn't
+think mother was so foolish."
+
+"Dreams are from somewhere beyond us, Charlotte. There's them that visit
+us a-dreaming. I am not so wise as to be foolish. I believe in some
+things that are outside of my short wits. Maybe we had better not go to
+Windermere. We might be tempted into a boat, and dry land is a middling
+bit safer. Eh? What?"
+
+Charlotte felt as if she could endure her father's unsuspicious
+happiness no longer. It was like watching a little child smiling and
+prattling on the road to its mother's funeral. She put Mrs. Sandal's
+breakfast on a small tray, and with this in her hand went up-stairs,
+leaving Harry and the squire still at the table.
+
+"Charlotte is a bit hurrysome this morning," he said; and Harry making
+no answer, he seemed suddenly to be struck with his attitude. He looked
+curiously at him a moment, and then lapsed into silence. "Harry wants
+money." That was his first thought, and he began to calculate how far he
+was able to meet the want. Even then, his only bitter reflection was,
+that Harry should suppose it necessary to be glum about it. "A cheerful
+asker is the next thing to a cheerful giver;" and to such musings he
+filled his pipe, and with a shadow of offence on his large ruddy face
+went into "the master's room" to smoke.
+
+When kindly good-nature is snubbed, it feels it keenly; and there was a
+mist of tears in the squire's blue eyes when Harry followed, and he
+turned them on him. And it was part of his punishment, that, even in the
+first flush of the pleasure of his sin, he felt all the pangs of
+remorse.
+
+"Father?"
+
+"Well, well, Harry! I see you are wanting money again."
+
+"It will be the last time. I am married, and am going to Italy to live."
+
+"Eh? What?" The squire flushed hotly. His hand shook, his long clay pipe
+fell to the hearthstone, and was shattered to pieces.
+
+Then a reckless desire to have the whole wrong out urged the unhappy
+son to a most cruel distinctness of detail. Without wasting a word in
+explanation or excuse, he stated broadly that he had fallen in love with
+the famous singer, Beatrice Lanza, and had married her. He spared
+himself or his father nothing; he appeared to gather a hard courage as
+he spoke of her failing health, her hatred of England, her devotion to
+her own faith, and the necessity of his retirement to Italy with her. He
+seemed determined to put it out of the power of any one to say worse of
+him than he had already said of himself. In conclusion he added, "I have
+sold my commission, and paid what I owed, and have very little money
+left. Life, however, is not an expensive affair in the village to which
+I am going. If you will allow me two hundred pounds a year I shall be
+very grateful."
+
+"I will not give you one penny, sir."
+
+The words came thick and heavy, and with great difficulty; though the
+wretched father had risen, and was standing by the table, leaning hard
+with both hands upon it.
+
+He would not look at his son, though the young man went on speaking. He
+heard nothing that he said. In his ears there was the roaring of mighty
+waters. All the waves and the billows were going over him. For a few
+moments he struggled desperately with the black, advancing tide. His
+sight failed, it was growing dark. Then he threw the last forces of life
+into one terrible cry, and fell, as a great tree falls, heavily to the
+ground.
+
+The cry rang through the house. The mother, trembling in her bed;
+Charlotte, crouching upon the stairs, fearing and listening; the
+servants, chattering in the kitchen and the chambers,--all heard it, and
+were for a moment horrified by the agony and despair it expressed. But
+ere the awful echo had quite subsided, Charlotte was at her father's
+side; in a moment afterwards, Mrs. Sandal, sobbing at every flying step,
+and still in her night-clothing, followed; and then servants from every
+quarter came rushing to the master's room.
+
+There was no time for inquiry or lamentation. Harry and two of the men
+mounted swift horses in search of medical help. Others lifted the
+insensible man, and carried him tenderly to his bed. In a moment the
+atmosphere of the house had changed. The master's room, which had held
+for generations nothing but memories of pastoral business and sylvan
+pleasures, had suddenly become a place of sorrow. The shattered pipe
+upon the hearthstone made Charlotte utter a low, hopeless cry of pain.
+She closed the shutters, and put the burning logs upon the hearth safely
+together, and then locked the door. Alas! alas! they had carried the
+master out, and in Charlotte's heart there was a conviction that he
+would never more cross its threshold.
+
+After Harry's first feelings of anguish and horror had subsided, he was
+distinctly resentful. He felt his father's suffering to be a wrong to
+him. He began to reflect that the day for such intense emotions had
+passed away. But he forgot that the squire belonged to a generation
+whose life was filled and ruled by a few strong, decided feelings and
+opinions that struck their roots deep into the very foundations of
+existence; a generation, also, which was bearing the brunt of the
+transition between the strong, simple life of the past, and the rapid,
+complex life of the present. Thus the squire opposed to the indifference
+of the time a rigidity of habits, which, to even small events, gave
+that exceptional character which rarity once imparted. He felt every
+thing deeply, because every thing retained its importance to him. He had
+great reverence. He loved, and he hated. All his convictions and
+prejudices were for life.
+
+Harry's marriage had been a blow at the roots of all his conscious
+existence. The Sandals had always married in their own county,
+Cumberland ladies of honorable pedigree, good daughters of the Church of
+England, good housewives, gentle and modest women, with more or less
+land and gold as their dowry. Emily Beverley would have been precisely
+such a wife. And in a moment, even while Harry was speaking, the squire
+had contrasted this Beatrice Lanza with her;--a foreigner,--an Italian,
+of all foreigners most objectionable; a subject of the Papal States; a
+member of the Romish Church; a woman of obscure birth, poor and
+portionless, and in ill-health; worse than all, a public woman, who had
+sung for money, and yet who had made Harry desert his home and country
+and profession for her. And with this train of thought another ran
+parallel,--the shame and the wrong of it all. The disgrace to his wife
+and daughters, the humiliation to himself. Each bitter thought beat on
+his heart like the hammer on the anvil. They fought and blended with
+each other. He could not master one. He felt himself being beaten to the
+ground. He made agonizing efforts to retain control over the surging
+wave of anguish, rising, rising, rising from his breast to his brain.
+And failing to do so, he fell with the mighty cry of one who, even in
+the death agony, protests against the victor.
+
+The news spread as if all the birds in the air carried it. There were a
+dozen physicians in Seat-Sandal before noon. There was a crowd of
+shepherds around it, waiting in silent groups for their verdict. All the
+afternoon the gentlemen of the Dales were coming and going with offers
+of help and sympathy; and in the lonely parlor the rector was softly
+pacing up and down, muttering, as he walked, passages from the "Order
+for the Visitation of the Sick":--
+
+"O Saviour of the world, who by thy cross and precious blood hast
+redeemed us, save us, and help us, we humbly beseech thee, O Lord.
+
+"Spare us good Lord. Spare thy people whom thou hast redeemed with thy
+most precious blood.
+
+"Shut not up thy tender mercies in displeasure; but make him to hear of
+joy and gladness.
+
+"Deliver him from the fear of the enemy. Lift up the light of thy
+countenance upon him. Amen."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+ESAU.
+
+ "To be weak is miserable,
+ Doing or suffering."
+
+ "Now conscience wakes despair
+ That slumberd; wakes the bitter memory
+ Of what he was, what is, and what must be."
+
+
+It was the middle of February before Harry could leave Sandal-Side. He
+had remained there, however, only out of that deference to public
+opinion which no one likes to offend; and it had been a most melancholy
+and anxious delay. He was not allowed to enter the squire's room, and
+indeed he shrank from the ordeal. His mother and Charlotte treated him
+with a reserve he felt to be almost dislike. He had been so accustomed
+to consider mother-love sufficient to cover all faults, that he forgot
+there was a stronger tie; forgot that to the tender wife the husband of
+her youth--her lover, friend, companion--is far nearer and dearer than
+the tie that binds her to sons and daughters.
+
+Also, he did not care to give any consideration to the fact, that both
+his mother and Charlotte resented the kind of daughter and sister he had
+forced upon them. So there was little sympathy with him at Seat-Sandal,
+and he fancied that all the gentlemen of the neighborhood treated him
+with a perceptible coolness of manner. Perhaps they did. There are
+social intuitions, mysterious in their origin, and yet hitting
+singularly near the truth. Before circumstances permitted him to leave
+Sandal-Side, he had begun to hate the Seat and the neighborhood, and
+every thing pertaining to it, with all his heart.
+
+The only place of refuge he had found had been Up-Hill. The day after
+the catastrophe he fought his way there, and with passionate tears and
+complaints told Ducie the terrible story. Ducie had some memories of her
+own wilful marriage, which made her tolerant with Harry. She had also
+been accused of causing her mother's death; and though she knew herself
+to be innocent, she had suffered by the accusation. She understood
+Harry's trouble as few others could have done; and though a good deal
+of his evident misery was on account of his separation from Beatrice,
+Ducie did not suspect this, and really believed the young man to be
+breaking his heart over the results of his rash communication.
+
+He was agreeably surprised, also, to find that Stephen treated him with
+a consideration he had never done when he was a dashing officer, with
+all his own small world at his feet. For when any man was in trouble,
+Steve Latrigg was sure to take that man's part. He did not ask too
+particularly into the trouble. He had a way of saying to Ducie, "There
+will be faults on both sides. If two stones knock against each other
+until they strike fire, you may be sure both of them have been hard,
+mother. Any way, Harry is in trouble, and there is none but us to stand
+up for him."
+
+But in spite of Steve's constant friendship, and Ducie's never-failing
+sympathy, Harry had a bad six weeks. There were days during them when he
+stood in the shadow of death, with almost the horror of a parricide in
+his heart. Long, lonely days, empty of every thing but anxiety and
+weariness. Long, stormy days, when he had not even the relief of a walk
+to Up-Hill. Days in which strangers slighted him. Days in which his
+mother and Charlotte could not even bear to see him. Days in which he
+fancied the servants disliked and neglected him. He was almost happy one
+afternoon when Stephen met him on the hillside, and said, "The squire is
+much better. The doctors think he is in no immediate danger. You might
+go to your wife, Harry, I should say."
+
+"I am glad, indeed, to hear the squire is out of danger. And I long to
+go to my sick wife. I get little credit for staying here. I really
+believe, Steve, that people accuse me of waiting to step into father's
+shoes. And yet if I go away they will say things just as cruel and
+untrue."
+
+But he went away before day-dawn next morning. Charlotte came
+down-stairs, and served his coffee; but Mrs. Sandal was watching the
+squire, who had fallen into a deep sleep. Charlotte wept much, and said
+little; and Harry felt at that hour as if he were being very badly
+treated. He could scarcely swallow; and the intense silence of the house
+made every slight noise, every low word, so distinct and remarkable,
+that he felt the constraint to be really painful.
+
+"Well," he said, rising in haste, "I may as well go without a kind word.
+I am not to have one, apparently."
+
+"Who is here to speak it? Can father? or mother? or I? But you have that
+woman."
+
+"Good-by, Charley."
+
+She bit her lips, and wrung her hands; and moaning like some wounded
+creature lifted her face, and kissed him.
+
+"Good-by. Fare you well, poor Harry."
+
+A little purse was in his hand when she took her hand away; a netted
+silk one that he had watched the making of, and there was the glimmer of
+gold pieces through it. With a blush he put it in his pocket, for he was
+sorely pressed for money; and the small gift was a great one to him. And
+it almost broke his heart. He felt that it was all she could give
+him,--a little gold for all the sweet love that had once been his.
+
+His horse was standing ready saddled. 'Osttler Bill opened the
+yard-gate, and lifted the lantern above his head, and watched him ride
+slowly away down the lane. When he had gone far enough to drown the
+clatter of the hoofs he put the creature to his mettle, and Bill waved
+the lantern as a farewell. Then, as it was still dark, he went back to
+the stable and lay down to sleep until the day broke, and the servants
+began to open up the house.
+
+When Harry reached Ambleside it was quite light, and he went to the
+Salutation Inn, and ordered his breakfast. He had been a favorite with
+the landlady all his life long, and she attended to his comfort with
+many kindly inquiries and many good wishes. "And what do you think now,
+Capt. Sandal? Here has been a man from Up-Hill with a letter for you."
+
+"Is he gone?"
+
+"That he is. He would not wait, even for a bite of good victuals. He was
+dryish, though, and I gave him a glass of beer. Then him and his little
+Galloway took themselves off, without more words about it. Here it is,
+and Mr. Latrigg's writing on it or I wasn't christened Hannah Stavely."
+
+Harry opened it a little anxiously; but his heart lightened as he
+read,--
+
+ DEAR HARRY,--If you show the enclosed slip of paper to
+ your old friend Hannah Stavely, she will give you a hundred pounds
+ for it. That is but a little bit of the kindness in mother's heart
+ and mine for you. At Seat-Sandal I will speak up for you always,
+ and I will send you a true word as to how all gets on there. God
+ bless the squire, and bring you and him together again!
+
+ Your friend and brother,
+
+ STEPHEN LATRIGG.
+
+And so Harry went on his way with a lighter heart. Indeed, he was not
+inclined at any time to share sorrow out of which he had escaped. Every
+mile which he put between himself and Sandal-Side gave back to him
+something of his old gay manner. He began first to excuse himself, then
+to blame others; and in a few hours he was in very comfortable relations
+with his own conscience; and this, not because he was deliberately cruel
+or wicked, but because he was weak, and loved pleasure, and considered
+that there was no use in being sorry when sorrow was neither a credit to
+himself, nor a compliment to others. And so to Italy and to love he sped
+as fast as money and steam could carry him. And on the journey he did
+his very best to put out of his memory the large, lonely, gray "Seat,"
+with its solemn, mysterious chamber of suffering, and its wraiths and
+memories and fearful fighting away of death.
+
+But on the whole, the hope which Stephen had given him of the squire's
+final recovery was a too flattering one. There was, perhaps, no
+immediate danger of death, but there was still less prospect of entire
+recovery. He had begun to remember a little, to speak a word or two, to
+use his hands in the weak, uncertain way of a young child; but in the
+main he lay like a giant, bound by invisible and invincible bonds;
+speechless, motionless, seeking through his large, pathetic eyes the
+help and comfort of those who bent over him. He had quite lost the fine,
+firm contour of his face, his ruddy color was all gone; indeed, the
+country expression of "face of clay," best of all words described the
+colorless, still countenance amid the white pillows in the darkened
+room.
+
+As the spring came on he gained strength and intelligence, and one
+lovely day his men lifted him to a couch by the window. The lattices
+were flung wide open, that he might see the trees tossing about their
+young leaves, and the grass like grass in paradise, and hear the bees
+humming among the apple-blooms, and the sheep bleating on the fells.
+The earth was full of the beauty and the tranquillity of God. The squire
+looked long at the familiar sights; looked till his lips trembled, and
+the tears rolled heavily down his gray face. And then he realized all
+that he had suffered, he remembered the hand that had dealt him the
+blow. And while Mrs. Sandal was kissing away his tears, and speaking
+words of hope and love, a letter came from Sophia.
+
+It was dated Calcutta. Julius had taken her there in the winter, and the
+news of her father's illness did not reach her for some weeks. But, as
+it happened, when Charlotte's letter detailing the sad event arrived,
+Julius was particularly in need of something to wonder over and to
+speculate about; and of all subjects, Seat-Sandal interested him most.
+To be master of the fine old place was his supreme ambition. He felt
+that he possessed all the qualities necessary to make him a leader among
+the Dales gentlemen. He foresaw, through them, social influence and
+political power; and he had an ambition to make his reign in the house
+of Sandal the era of a new and far more splendid dynasty.
+
+He had been lying in the shade, drinking iced coffee, and smoking. But
+as Sophia read, he sat upright, and a look of speculation came into his
+eyes. "There is no use weeping, my love," he said languidly, "you will
+only dim your beauty, and that will do neither your father nor me any
+good. Let us go to Sandal. Charlotte and mother must be worn out, and we
+can be useful at such a time. I think, indeed, our proper place is
+there. The affairs of the 'walks' and the farms must be attended to, and
+what will they do on quarter-day? Of course Harry will not remain there.
+It would be unkind, wrong, and in exceedingly bad taste."
+
+"Poor, dear father! And oh, Julius, what a disgrace to the family! A
+singer! How could Harry behave so shamefully to us all?"
+
+"Harry never cared for any mortal but himself. How disgracefully he
+behaved about our marriage; for this same woman's sake, I have no doubt.
+You must remember that I disapproved of Harry from the very first. The
+idea of terminating a _liaison_ of that kind with a marriage! Harry
+ought to be put out of decent society. You and I ought to be at
+Seat-Sandal now. Charlotte will be pushing that Stephen Latrigg into the
+Sandal affairs, and you know what I think of Stephen Latrigg. He is to
+be feared, too, for he has capabilities, and Charlotte to back him; and
+Charlotte was always underhand, Sophia. You would not see it, but she
+was. Order your trunks to be packed at once,--don't forget the rubies my
+mother promised you,--and I will have a conversation with the judge."
+
+Judge Thomas Sandal was by no means a bad fellow. He had left
+Sandal-Side under a sense of great injustice, but he had done well to
+himself; and those who had done him wrong, had disappeared into the
+cloud of death. He had forgotten all his grievances, he had even
+forgotten the inflicters of them. He had now a kindly feeling towards
+Sandal, and was a little proud of having sprung from such a grand old
+race. Therefore, when Julius told him what had happened, and frankly
+said he thought he could buy from Harry Sandal all his rights of
+succession to the estate, Judge Thomas Sandal saw nothing unjust in the
+affair.
+
+The law of primogeniture had always appeared to him a most unjust and
+foolish law. In his own youth it had been a source of burning anger and
+dispute. He had always declared it was a shame to give Launcelot every
+thing, and William and himself scarce a crumb off the family loaf. To
+his eldest brother, as his eldest brother, he had declined to give
+"honor and obedience." "William is a far finer fellow," he said one day
+to his mother; "far more worthy to follow father than Launcie is. If
+there is any particular merit in keeping up the old seat and name, for
+goodness' sake let father choose the best of us to do it!" For such
+revolutionary and disrespectful sentiments he had been frequently in
+disgrace; and the end of the disputing had been his own expatriation,
+and the founding of a family of East-Indian Sandals.
+
+He heard Julius with approval. "I think you have a very good plan," he
+said. "Harry Sandal, with his play-singing wife, would have a very bad
+time of it among the Dalesmen. He knows it. He will have no desire to
+test the feeling. I am sure he will be glad to have a sum of ready money
+in lieu of such an uncomfortable right. As for the Latriggs, my mother
+always detested them. Sophia and you are both Sandals; certainly, your
+claim would be before that of a Charlotte Latrigg."
+
+"Harry, too, is one of those men who are always poor, always wanting
+money. I dare say I can buy his succession for a song."
+
+"No, no. Give him a fair price. I never thought much of Jacob buying
+poor Esau out for a mess of pottage. It was a mean trick. I will put ten
+thousand pounds at Bunder's in Threadneedle Street, London, for you.
+Draw it all if you find it just and necessary. The rental ought to
+determine the value. I want you to have Seat-Sandal, but I do not want
+you to steal it. However, my brother William may not die for many a year
+yet; those Dale squires are a century-living race."
+
+In accordance with these plans and intentions, Sophia wrote. Her letter
+was, therefore, one of great and general sympathy; in fact, a very
+clever letter indeed. It completely deceived every one. The squire was
+told that Sophia and Julius were coming, and his face brightened a
+little. Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte forgot all but their need of some help
+and comfort which was family help and comfort, free of ceremony, and
+springing from the same love, hopes, and interests.
+
+Stephen, however, foresaw trouble. "Julius will get the squire under his
+finger," he said to Charlotte. "He will make himself indispensable about
+the estate. As for Sophia, she could always work mother to her own
+purposes. Mother obeyed her will, even while she resented and
+disapproved her authority. So, Charlotte, I shall begin at once to build
+Latrigg Hall. I know it will be needed. The plan is drawn, the site is
+chosen; and next Monday ground shall be broken for the foundation."
+
+"There is no harm in building your house, Steve. If father should die,
+mother and I would be here upon Harry's sufferance. He might leave the
+place in our care, he might bring his wife to it any day."
+
+"And how could you live with her?"
+
+"It would be impossible. I should feel as if I were living with my
+father's--with the one who really gave father the death-blow."
+
+So when Julius and Sophia arrived at Seat-Sandal, the walls of Latrigg
+Hall were rising above the green sod. A most beautiful site had been
+chosen for it,--the lowest spur on the western side of the fell; a
+charming plateau facing the sea, shaded with great oaks, and sloping
+down into a little dale of lovely beauty. The plan showed a fine central
+building, with lower wings on each side. The wide porches, deep windows,
+and small stone balconies gave a picturesque irregularity to the general
+effect. This home had been the dream of Stephen's manhood, and Ducie
+also had urged him to its speedy realization; for she knew that it was
+the first step towards securing for himself that recognition among the
+county gentry which his wealth and his old family entitled him to. Not
+that there was any intention of abandoning Up-Hill. Both would have
+thought such a movement a voluntary insult to the family wraiths,--one
+sure to bring upon them disaster of every kind. Up-Hill was to be
+Ducie's residence as long as she lived; it was to be always the home of
+the family in the hot months, and thus retain its right as an integral
+part and portion of the Latriggs' hearth.
+
+"I have seen the plan of Latrigg Hall," said Julius one day to Sophia.
+"An absurdly fine building for a man of Stephen's birth. What will he
+do with it? It will require as large an income as Seat-Sandal to support
+it."
+
+"Stephen is rich. His grandfather left him a great deal of money. Ducie
+will add considerably to the sum, and Stephen seems to have the faculty
+of getting it. My mother says he is managing three 'walks,' and all of
+them are doing well."
+
+"Nevertheless, I do not like him. 'In-law' kinsmen and kinswomen are
+generally detestable. Look at my brothers-in-law, Mr. Harry Sandal and
+Mr. Stephen Latrigg; and my sisters-in-law, Mrs. Harry Sandal and Miss
+Charlotte Sandal; a pretty undesirable quartette I think."
+
+"And look at mine. For sisters-in-law, Mahal and Judith Sandal; for
+brothers-in-law, William and Tom Sandal; a pretty undesirable quartette
+I think."
+
+Julius did not relish the retort; for he replied stiffly, "If so, they
+are at least at the other end of the world, and not likely to trouble
+you. That is surely something in their favor."
+
+The first movement of the Julius Sandals in Seat-Sandal had been a
+clever one. "I want you to let us have the east rooms, dear mother,"
+said Sophia, on their arrival; "Julius does feel the need of the morning
+sun so much." And though other rooms had been prepared, the request was
+readily granted, and without any suspicion of the motive which had
+dictated it. And yet they had made a very prudent calculation. Occupying
+the east rooms gave them a certain prominence and standing in the house,
+for only guests of importance were assigned to them; and the servants,
+who are people of wise perceptions generally, took their tone from the
+circumstance.
+
+It seemed as if a spirit of dissatisfaction and quarrelling came with
+them. The maids all found out that their work was too heavy, and that
+they were worn out with it. Sophia had been pitying them. "Mrs. Sandal
+does not mean to be hard, but she is so wrapped up in the squire she
+sees nothing; and Miss Charlotte is so strong herself, she really
+expects too much from others. She does not intend to be exacting, but
+then she is; she can't help it."
+
+And sitting over "a bit of hot supper" the chambermaid repeated the
+remark; and the housemaid said she only knew that she was traipsed off
+her feet, and hadn't been near hand her own folks for a fortnight; and
+the cook thought Missis had got quite nattry. She had been near falling
+out with her more than once; and all the ill-nature was because she was
+fagged out, all day long and every day making some kind of little
+knick-shaw or other that was never eaten.
+
+Not one remembered that the Julius Sandals had themselves considerably
+increased the work of the house; and that Mrs. Julius alone could find
+quite sufficient employment for one maid. Since her advent, Charlotte's
+room had been somewhat neglected for the fine guest-chambers; but it was
+upon Charlotte all the blame of over-work and weariness was laid.
+Insensibly the thought had its effect. She began to feel that for some
+reason or other she was out of favor; that her few wants were carelessly
+attended to, and that Mrs. Julius influenced the house as completely as
+she had done when she was Miss Sandal.
+
+She soon discovered, also, that repining was useless. Her mother begged
+for peace at any cost. "Put up with it," she said, "for a little while,
+Charlotte. I cannot bear quarrelling. And you know how Sophia will
+insist upon explaining. She will call up the servants, and 'fend and
+prove,' and make complaints and regrets, and in the long end have all on
+her own side. And I can tell you that Ann has been queer lately, and
+Elizabeth talks of leaving at Martinmas. O Charlotte! put up with
+things, my dear. There is only you to help me."
+
+Charlotte could not resist such appeals. She knew she was really the
+hand to which all other hands in the house looked, the heart on which
+her father and mother leaned their weary hearts; still, she could not
+but resent many an unkind position, which Sophia's clever tactics
+compelled her to take. For instance, as she was leaving the room one
+morning, Sophia said in her blandest voice, "Dear Charlotte, will you
+tell Ann to make one of those queen puddings for Julius. He does enjoy
+them so much."
+
+Ann did not receive the order pleasantly. "They are a sight of trouble,
+Miss Charlotte. I'll be hard set with the squire's fancies to-day. And
+there is as good as three dinners to make now, and I must say a queen's
+pudding is a bit thoughtless of you." And Charlotte felt the injustice
+she was too proud to explain to a servant. But even to Sophia, complaint
+availed nothing. "You must give extra orders yourself to Ann in the
+future," she said. "Ann accuses me of being thoughtless in consequence
+of them."
+
+"As if I should think of interfering in your duties, Charlotte. I hope I
+know better than that. You would be the first to complain of my 'taking
+on' if I did, and I should not blame you. I am only a guest here now.
+But I am sure a little queen pudding is not too much to ask, in one's
+own father's house too. Julius has not many fancies I am sure, but such
+a little thing."
+
+"Julius can have all the fancies he desires, only do please order them
+from Ann yourself."
+
+"Well, I never! I am sure father and mother would never oppose a little
+pudding that Julius fancies."
+
+Does any one imagine that such trials as these are small and
+insignificant? They are the very ones that make the heart burn, and the
+teeth close on the lips, and the eyes fill with angry tears. They take
+hope out of daily work, and sunshine out of daily life, and slay love as
+nothing else can slay it. There was an evil spirit in the house,--a
+small, selfish, envious, malicious spirit; people were cross, and they
+knew not why; felt injured, and they knew not why; the days were harder
+than those dreadful ones when fire and candle were never out, and every
+one was a watcher in the shadow of death.
+
+As the season advanced, Julius took precisely the position which Stephen
+had foretold he would take. At first he deferred entirely to the squire;
+he received his orders, and then saw them carried out. Very soon he
+forgot to name the squire in the matter. He held consultations with the
+head man, and talked with him about the mowing and harvesting, and the
+sale of lambs and fleeces. The master's room was opened, and Julius sat
+at the table to receive tenants and laborers. In the squire's chair it
+was easy to feel that he was himself squire of Sandal-Side and Torver.
+
+It was a most unhappy summer. Evils, like weeds, grow apace. There was
+scarcely any interval between some long-honored custom and its
+disappearance. To-day it was observed as it had been for a lifetime;
+the next week it had passed away, and appeared to be forgotten. "Such
+times I never saw," said Ann. "I have been at Sandal twenty-two years
+come Martinmas, but I'm going to Beverley next feast."
+
+"You'll not do it, Ann. It's but talk."
+
+"Nay, but I'm set on it. I have taken the 'fastening penny,' and I'm
+bound to make that good. Things are that trying here now, that I can't
+abide them longer."
+
+All summer servants were going and coming at Seat-Sandal; the very
+foundations of its domestic life were broken up, and Charlotte's bright
+face had a constant wrinkle of worry and annoyance. Sophia was careful
+to point out the fact. "She has no housekeeping ability. Every thing is
+in a mess. If I only durst take hold of things. But Charlotte is such a
+spitfire, one does not like to offer help. I would be only too glad to
+put things right, but I should give offence," etc. "The poison of asps
+under the tongue," and a very little of it, can paralyze and irritate a
+whole household.
+
+Mowing-time and shearing-time and reaping-time came and went, but the
+gay pastoral festivals brought none of their old-time pleasure. The men
+in the fields did not like Julius in the squire's place, and they took
+no pains to hide the fact. Then he came home with complaints. "They were
+idle. They were disrespectful. The crops had fallen short." He could not
+understand it; and when he had expressed some dissatisfaction on the
+matter, the head man had told him, to take his grumbling to God
+Almighty. "An insolent race, these statesmen and Dale shepherds," he
+added; "if one of them owns ten acres, he thinks himself as good as if
+he owns a thousand."
+
+"All well-born men, Julius, all of them; are they not, Charlotte? Eh?
+What?"
+
+"So well born," answered Charlotte warmly, "that King James the First
+set up a claim to all these small estates, on the plea that their owners
+had never served a feudal lord, and were, therefore, tenants of the
+crown. But the large statesmen went with the small ones. They led them
+in a body to a heath between Kendal and Stavely, and there over two
+thousand men swore, 'that as they had their lands by the sword, they
+would keep them by the same.' So you see, Julius, they were gentlemen
+before the feudal system existed; they never put a finger under its
+authority, and they have long survived its fall."
+
+"Well, for all that, they make poor servants."
+
+"There's men that want Indian ryots or negro slaves to do their turn. I
+want free men at Sandal-Side as long as I am squire of that name."
+
+"They missed you sorely in the fields, father. It was not shearing-time,
+nor hay-time, nor harvest-time to any one in Sandal this year. But you
+will stand in your meadows again--God grant it!--next summer. And then
+how the men will work! And what shouting there will be at the sight of
+you! And what a harvest-home we shall have!"
+
+And he caught her enthusiasm, and stood up to try his feet, and felt
+sure that he walked stronger, and would soon be down-stairs once more.
+And Julius, whose eyes love did not blind, felt a little scorn for those
+who could not see such evident decay and dissolution. "It is really
+criminal," he said to Sophia, "to encourage hopes so palpably false."
+For Julius, like all selfish persons, could perceive only one side of a
+question, the side that touched his own side. It never entered his mind
+that the squire was trying to cheer and encourage his wife and daughter,
+and was privately quite aware of his own condition. Sandal had not told
+him that he had received "the token," the secret message which every
+soul receives when the King desires his presence. He had never heard
+those solemn conversations which followed the reading of "The Evening
+Service," when the rector knelt by the side of his old friend, and they
+two talked with Death as with a companion. So, though Julius meddled
+much with Sandal affairs, there was a life there into which he never
+entered.
+
+One evening in October, Charlotte was walking with Stephen. They had
+been to look at the new building, for every inch of progress was a
+matter of interest to them. As they came through the village, they
+perceived that Farmer Huet was holding his apple feast; for he was
+carrying from his house into his orchard a great bowl of spiced ale, and
+was followed by a merry company, singing wassail as they poured a little
+at the root of every tree:--
+
+ "Here's to thee, good apple-tree!
+ Whence thou may'st bud, and whence thou may'st blow,
+ Whence thou may'st bear apples enou';
+ Hats full, caps full,
+ Bushels full, sacks full.
+ Hurrah, then! Hurrah, then!
+ Here's to thee, good apple-tree!"
+
+They waited a little to watch the procession round the orchard; and as
+they stood, Julius advanced from an opposite direction. He took a letter
+from his pocket, which he had evidently been to the mail to secure, for
+Charlotte watched him break the seal as he approached; and when he
+suddenly raised his head, and saw her look of amazement, he made a
+little bravado of the affair, and said, with an air of frankness, "It is
+a letter from Harry. I thought it was best for his letters not to come
+to the house. The mail-bag might be taken to the squire's room, and who
+knows what would happen if he should see one of these," and he tapped
+the letter significantly with his long pointed fore-finger.
+
+"You should not have made such an arrangement as that, Julius, without
+speaking to mother. It was cruel to Harry. Why should the villagers
+think that the sight of a letter from him would be so dreadful to his
+own people?"
+
+"I did it for the best, Charlotte. Of course, you will misjudge me."
+
+"Ah! I know now why Polly Esthwaite called you, 'such a nice, kind,
+thoughtful gentleman as never was.' Is the letter for you?"
+
+"Mr. Latrigg can examine the address if you wish."
+
+"Mr. Latrigg distinctly refuses to look at the letter. Come, Charlotte,
+the air is cold and raw;" and with very scant courtesy they parted.
+
+"What can it mean, Steve, Julius and Harry in correspondence? I don't
+know what to think of such a thing. Harry has only written once to me
+since he went away. There is something wrong in all this secrecy, you
+may depend upon it."
+
+"I would not be suspicious, Charlotte. Harry is affectionate and
+trusting. Julius has written him letters full of sympathy and
+friendship; and the poor fellow, cut off from home and kindred, has been
+only too glad to answer. Perhaps we should have written also."
+
+"But why did Julius take that trouble? Julius always has a motive for
+what he does. I mean a selfish motive. Has Harry written to you?"
+
+"Only a few lines the very day he left. I have heard nothing since."
+
+The circumstance troubled Charlotte far beyond its apparent importance.
+She could conceive of no possible reason for Julius interfering in
+Harry's life, and she had the feeling of a person facing a danger in the
+dark. Julius was also annoyed at her discovery. "It precipitates
+matters," he said to Sophia, "and is apparently an unlucky chance. But
+chance is destiny, and this last letter of Harry's indicates that all
+things are very nearly ready for me. As for your sister, Charlotte
+Sandal, I think she is the most interfering person I ever knew."
+
+The air of the supper-table was one of reserve and offence. Only Sophia
+twittered and observed and wondered about all kinds of trivial things.
+"Mother has so many headaches now. Does she take proper care of herself,
+Charlotte? She ought to take exercise. Julius and I never neglect taking
+exercise. We think it a duty. No time do you say? Mother ought to take
+time. Poor, dear father was never unreasonable; he would wish mother to
+take time. What tasteless custards, Charlotte! I don't think Ann cares
+how she cooks now. When I was at home, and the eldest daughter, she
+always liked to have things nice. Julius, my dear one, can you find any
+thing fit to eat?" And so on, and so on, until Charlotte felt as if she
+must scream, or throw a plate down, or fly beyond the sight and sound of
+all things human.
+
+The next evening Julius announced his intention of going abroad at once.
+"But I shall leave Sophia to be a little society for mother, and I shall
+not delay an hour beyond the time necessary for travel and business." He
+spoke with an air of conscious self-denial; and as Charlotte did not
+express any gratitude he continued, "Not that I expect any thanks,
+Sophia and I, but fortunately we find duty is its own reward."
+
+"Are you going to see Harry?"
+
+"I may do such a thing."
+
+"Is he sick?"
+
+"No."
+
+"I hope he will not get sick while you are there." And then some
+passionate impulse took possession of her; her face glowed like a
+flame, and her eyes scintillated like sparks. "If any thing happens
+Harry while you are with him, I swear, by each separate Sandal that ever
+lived, that you shall account for it!"
+
+"Oh, you know, Sophia dear, this is too much! Leave the table, my love.
+Your sister must be"--and he tapped his forehead; while Sophia, with a
+look of annihilating scorn, drew her drapery tight around her, and
+withdrew.
+
+"What did I say? What do I think? What terror is in my heart? Oh, Harry,
+Harry, Harry!"
+
+She buried her face in her hands, and sat lost in woeful thought,--sat so
+long that Phoebe the table-maid felt her delay to be unkind and
+aggravating; especially when one of the chamber-maids came down for her
+supper, and informed the rulers of the servants' hall that "Mrs. Julius
+was crying up-stairs about Miss Charlotte falling out with her husband."
+
+"Mercy on us! What doings we have to bide with!" and Ann shook her check
+apron, and sat down with an air of nearly exhausted patience.
+
+"You can't think what a taking Mr. Julius is in. He's going away
+to-morrow."
+
+"For good and all?"
+
+"Not he. He'll be back again. He has had a falling-out with Miss
+Charlotte."
+
+"Poor lass! Say what you will, she has been hard set lately. I never
+knew nor heard tell of her being flighty and fratchy before the squire's
+trouble."
+
+"Good hearts are plenty in good times, Ann Skelton. Miss Charlotte's
+temper is past all the last few weeks, she is that off-and-on and
+changeable like and spirity. Mrs. Julius says she does beat all."
+
+"I don't pin my faith on what Mrs. Julius says. Not I."
+
+In the east rooms the criticism was still more severe. Julius railed for
+an hour ere he finally decided that he never saw a more suspicious,
+unladylike, uncharitable, unchristianlike girl than Charlotte Sandal! "I
+am glad to get away from her a little while," he cried; "how can she be
+your sister, Sophia?"
+
+So glad was he to get away, that he left before Charlotte came down in
+the morning. Ann made him a cup of coffee, and received a shilling and
+some suave words, and was quite sure after them that "Mr. Julius was the
+finest gentleman that ever trod in shoe-leather." And Julius was not
+above being gratified with the approbation and good wishes of servants;
+and it gave him pleasure to leave in the little hurrah of their bows and
+courtesies, their smiles and their good wishes.
+
+He went without delay straight to the small Italian village in which
+Harry had made his home. Harry's letters had prepared him for trouble
+and poverty, but he had little idea of the real condition of the heir of
+Sandal-Side. A few bare rooms in some dilapidated palace, grim with
+faded magnificence, comfortless and dull, was the kind of place he
+expected. He found him in a small cottage surrounded by a barren, sandy
+patch of ground overgrown with neglected vines and vagabond weeds. The
+interior was hot and untidy. On a couch a woman in the firm grip of
+consumption was lying; an emaciated, feverish woman, fretful with acute
+suffering. A little child, wan and waxy-looking, and apparently as ill
+as its mother, wailed in a cot by her side. Signor Lanza was smoking
+under a fig-tree in the neglected acre, which had been a vineyard or a
+garden. Harry had gone into the village for some necessity; and when he
+returned Julius felt a shock and a pang of regret for the dashing young
+soldier squire that he had known as Harry Sandal.
+
+He kissed his wife with passionate love and sorrow, and then turned to
+Julius with that mute look of inquiry which few find themselves able to
+resist.
+
+"He is alive yet,--much better, he says; and Charlotte thinks he may be
+in the fields again next season."
+
+"Thank God! My poor Beatrice and her baby! You see what is coming to
+them?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"And I am so poor I cannot get her the change of air, the luxuries, the
+medicines, which would at least prolong life, and make death easy."
+
+"Go back with me to Sandal-Side, and see the squire: he may listen to
+you now."
+
+"Never more! It was cruel of father to take my marriage in such a way.
+He turned my life's joy into a crime, cursed every hour that was left
+me."
+
+"People used to be so intense--'a few strong feelings,' as Mr.
+Wordsworth says--too strong for ordinary life. We really can't afford to
+love and hate and suffer in such a teetotal way now; but the squire came
+from the Middle Ages. This is a dreadfully hot place, Harry."
+
+"Yes, it is. We were very much deceived in it. I bought it; and we
+dreamed of vineyards and milk and wine, and a long, happy, simple life
+together. Nothing has prospered with us. We were swindled in the house
+and land. The signor knows nothing about vines. He was born here, and
+wanted to come back and be a great man." And as he spoke he laughed
+hysterically, and took Julius into an inner room. "I don't want Beatrice
+to hear that I am out of money. She does not know I am destitute. That
+sorrow, at least, I have kept from her."
+
+"Harry, I am going to make you a proposal. I want to be kind and just to
+you. I want to put you beyond the need of any one's help. Answer me one
+question truly. If your father dies, what will you do?"
+
+"You said he was getting better. For God's sake, do not speak of his
+death."
+
+"I am supposing a case. You would then be squire of Sandal-Side. Would
+you return there with Beatrice?"
+
+"Ah, no! I know what those Dalesmen are. My father's feelings were only
+their feelings intensified by his relation to me. They would look upon
+me as my father's murderer, and Beatrice as an accessory to the deed."
+
+"Still you would be squire of Sandal-Side."
+
+"Mother would have to take my place, or Charlotte. I have thought of
+that. I could not bear to sit in father's chair, and go up and down the
+house. I should see him always. I should hear continually that awful cry
+with which he fell. It fills, even here, all the spaces of my memory and
+my dreams. I cannot go back to Sandal-Side. Nothing could take me back,
+not even my mother."
+
+"Then listen, I am the heir failing you."
+
+"No, no: there is my son Michael."
+
+Julius was stunned for a moment. "Oh, yes! The child is a boy, then?"
+
+"It is a boy. What were you going to say?"
+
+"I was going to ask you to sell your rights to me for ten thousand
+pounds. It would be better for you to have a sum like that in your hand
+at once, than to trust to dribbling remittances sent now and then by
+women in charge. You could invest that sum to noble purpose in America,
+become a citizen of the country, and found an American line, as my
+father has founded an Indian one."
+
+"The poor little chap makes no difference. He is only born to die. And I
+think your offer is a good one. I am so worn out, and things are really
+desperate with me. I never can go back to England. I am sick to death of
+Florence. There are places where Beatrice might even yet recover. Yes,
+for her sake, I will sell you my inheritance. Can I have the money
+soon?"
+
+"This hour. I had the proper paper drawn up before I came here. Read it
+over carefully. See if you think it fair and honorable. If you do, sign
+your name; and I will give you a check you can cash here in Florence.
+Then it will be your own fault if Beatrice wants change of air,
+luxuries, and medicine."
+
+He laid the paper on the table, and Harry sat down and pretended to read
+it. But he did not understand any thing of the jargon. The words danced
+up and down. He could only see "Beatrice," "freedom from care," "power
+to get away from Florence," and the final thought, the one which removed
+his last scruple, "Lanza can have the cottage, and I shall be clear of
+him forever."
+
+Without a word he went for a pen and ink, and wrote his name boldly to
+the deed of relinquishment. Then Julius handed him a check for ten
+thousand pounds, and went with him to the bank in order to facilitate
+the transfer of the sum to Harry's credit. On the street, in the hot
+sunshine, they stood a few minutes.
+
+"You are quite satisfied, Harry?"
+
+"You have saved me from despair. Perhaps you have saved Beatrice. I am
+grateful to you."
+
+"Have I done justly and honorably by you?"
+
+"I believe you have."
+
+"Then good-by. I must hasten home. Sophia will be anxious, and one never
+knows what may happen."
+
+"Julius, one moment. Tell my mother to pray for me. And the same word to
+Charlotte. Poor Charley! Sophia"--
+
+"Sophia pities you very much, Harry. Sophia feels as I do. We don't
+expect people to cut their lives on a fifteenth-century pattern."
+
+Then Harry lifted his hat, and walked away, with a shadow still of his
+old military, up-head manner. And Julius looked after him with contempt,
+and thought, "What a poor fellow he is! Not a word for himself, or a
+plea for that wretched little heir in his cradle. There are some
+miserable kinds of men in this world. I thank God I am not one of them!"
+
+And the wretched Esau, with the ten thousand pounds in his pocket? Ah,
+God only knew his agony, his shame, his longing, and despair! He felt
+like an outcast. Yes, even when he clasped Beatrice in his arms, with
+promises of unstinted comforts; when she kissed him, with tender words
+and tears of joy,--he felt like an outcast.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE NEW SQUIRE.
+
+ "A word was brought,
+ Unto him,--the King himself desired his presence."
+
+ "The mystery of life
+ He probes; and in the battling din of things
+ That frets the feeble ear, he seeks and finds
+ A harmony that tunes the dissonant strife
+ To sweetest music."
+
+
+This year the effort to keep Christmas in Seat-Sandal was a failure.
+Julius did not return in time for the festival, and the squire was
+unable to take any part in it. There had been one of those sudden,
+mysterious changes in his condition, marking a point in life from which
+every step is on the down-hill road to the grave. One day he had seemed
+even better than usual; the next morning he looked many years older.
+Lassitude of body and mind had seized the once eager, sympathetic man;
+he was weary of the struggle for life, and had _given up_. This change
+occurred just before Christmas; and Charlotte could not help feeling
+that the evergreens for the feast might, after all, be the evergreens
+for the funeral.
+
+One snowy day between Christmas and New Year, Julius came home. Before
+he said a word to Sophia, she divined that he had succeeded in his
+object. He entered the house with the air of a master; and, when he
+heard how rapidly the squire was failing, he congratulated himself on
+his prudent alacrity in the matter. The next morning he was permitted an
+interview. "You have been a long time away, Julius," said the squire
+languidly, and without apparent interest in the subject.
+
+"I have been a long journey."
+
+"Ah! Where have you been? Eh?"
+
+"To Italy."
+
+The sick man flushed crimson, and his large, thin hands quivered
+slightly. Julius noted the change in him with some alarm; for, though it
+was not perhaps actually necessary to have the squire's signature to
+Harry's relinquishment, it would be more satisfactory to obtain it. He
+knew that neither Mrs. Sandal nor Charlotte would dispute Harry's deed;
+but he wished not only to possess Seat-Sandal, but also the good-will
+of the neighborhood, and for this purpose he must show a clear, clean
+right to the succession. He had explained the matter to Sophia, and been
+annoyed at her want of enthusiasm. She feared that any discussion
+relating to Harry might seriously excite and injure her father, and she
+could not bring herself to advise it. But the disapproval only made
+Julius more determined to carry out his own views; and therefore, when
+the squire asked, "Where have you been?" he told him the truth; and oh,
+how cruel the truth can sometimes be!
+
+"I have been to Italy."
+
+"To see"--
+
+"Harry? Yes."
+
+Then, without waiting to inform himself as to whether the squire wished
+the conversation dropped or continued, he added, "He was in a miserable
+condition,--destitute, with a dying wife and child."
+
+"Child! Eh? What?"
+
+"Yes, a son; a little chap, nothing but skin and bone and black
+eyes,--an Italian Sandal."
+
+The squire was silent a few minutes; then he asked in a slow,
+constrained voice, "What did you do?"
+
+"Harry sent for me in order that we might discuss a certain proposal he
+wished to make me. I have accepted it--reluctantly accepted it; but
+really it appeared the only way to help him to any purpose."
+
+"What did Harry want? Eh? What?"
+
+"He wanted to go to America, and begin a new life, and found a new house
+there; and, as he had determined never under any circumstances to visit
+Sandal-Side again, he asked me to give him the money necessary for
+emigration."
+
+"Did you?"
+
+"Yes, I did."
+
+"For what? What equivalent could he give you?"
+
+"He had nothing to give me but his right of succession. I bought it for
+ten thousand pounds. A sum of money like that ought to give him a good
+start in America. I think, upon the whole, he was very wise."
+
+"Harry Sandal sold my home and estate over my head, while I was still
+alive, without a word to me! God have mercy!"
+
+"Uncle, he never thought of it in that light, I am sure."
+
+"That is what he did; sold it without a thought as to what his mother's
+or sister's wishes might be. Sold it away from his own child. My God!
+The man is an immeasurable scoundrel; and, Julius Sandal, you are
+another."
+
+"Sir?"
+
+"Leave me. I am still master of Sandal. Leave me. Leave my house. Do not
+enter it again until my dead body has passed the gates."
+
+"It will be right for you first to sign this paper."
+
+"What paper? Eh? What?"
+
+"The deed of Harry's relinquishment. He has my money. I look to your
+honor to secure me."
+
+"You look the wrong road. I will sign no such paper,--no, not for twenty
+years of life."
+
+He spoke sternly, but almost in a whisper. The strain upon him was
+terrible; he was using up the last remnants of his life to maintain it.
+
+"That you should sign the deed is only bare honesty. I gave the money
+trusting to your honesty."
+
+"I will not sign it. It would be a queer thing for me to be a partner
+in such a dirty job. The right of succession to Sandal, barring Harry
+Sandal, is not vested in you. It is in Harry's son. Whoever his mother
+may be, the little lad is heir of Sandal-Side; and I'll not be made a
+thief in my last hours by you. That's a trick beyond your power. Now,
+then, I'll waste no more words on you, good, bad, or indifferent."
+
+He had, in fact, reached the limit of his powers, and Julius saw it; yet
+he did not hesitate to press his right to Sandal's signature by every
+argument he thought likely to avail. Sandal was as one that heard not,
+and fortunately Mrs. Sandal's entrance put an end to the painful
+interview.
+
+This was a sorrow the squire had never contemplated, and it filled his
+heart with anxious misery. He strove to keep calm, to husband his
+strength, to devise some means of protecting his wife's rights. "I must
+send for Lawyer Moser: if there is any way out of this wrong, he will
+know the right way," he thought. But he had to rest a little ere he
+could give the necessary prompt instructions. Towards noon he revived,
+and asked eagerly for Stephen Latrigg. A messenger was at once sent to
+Up-Hill. He found Stephen in the barn, where the men were making the
+flails beat with a rhythm and regularity as exhilarating as music.
+Stephen left them at once; but, when he told Ducie what word had been
+brought him, he was startled at her look and manner.
+
+"I have been looking for this news all day: I fear me, Steve, that the
+squire has come to 'the passing.' Last night I saw your grandfather."
+
+"Dreamed of him?"
+
+"Well, then, call it a dream. I saw your grandfather. He was in this
+room; he was sorting the papers he left; and, as I watched his hands, he
+lifted his head and looked at me. I have got my orders, I feel that. But
+wait not now, I will follow you anon."
+
+In the "Seat" there was a distinct feeling of consummating calamity. The
+servants had come to a state of mind in which the expectation was rather
+a relief. They were only afraid the squire might rally again. In Mrs.
+Sandal's heart there was that resentful resignation which says to
+sorrow, "Do thy worst. I am no longer able to resist, or even to plead."
+Charlotte only clung to her dream of hope, and refused to be wakened
+from it. She was sure her father had been worse many a time. She was
+almost cross at Ducie's unusual visit.
+
+About four o'clock Steve had a long interview with the squire. Charlotte
+walked restlessly to and fro in the corridor; she heard Steve's voice,
+strong and kind and solemn, and she divined what promises he was making
+to the dying man for herself and for her mother. But even her love did
+not anticipate their parting words,--
+
+"Farewell, Stephen. Yet one word more. If Harry should come back--what
+of Harry? Eh? What?"
+
+"I will stand by him. I will put my hand in his hand, and my foot with
+his foot. They that wrong Harry will wrong me, they that shame Harry
+will shame me. I will never call him less than a brother, as God hears
+me speak."
+
+A light "that never was on sea or sky" shone in Sandal's fast dimming
+eyes, and irradiated his set gray countenance. "Stephen, tell him at
+death's door I turned back to forgive him--to bless him. I
+stretch--out--my hand--to--him."
+
+At this moment Charlotte opened the door softly, and waved Stephen
+towards her. "Your mother is come, and she says she must see the
+squire." And then, before Stephen could answer, Ducie gently put them
+both aside. "Wait in the corridor, my children," she said: "none but God
+and Sandal must hear my farewell." With the words, she closed the door,
+and went to the dying man. He appeared to be unconscious; but she took
+his hand, stroked it kindly, and bending down whispered, "William,
+William Sandal! Do you know me?"
+
+"Surely it is Ducie. It is growing dark. We must go home, Ducie. Eh?
+What?"
+
+"William, try and understand what I say. You will go the happier to
+heaven for my words." And, as they grew slowly into the squire's
+apprehension, a look of amazement, of gratitude, of intense
+satisfaction, transfigured the clay for the last time. It seemed as if
+the departing soul stood still to listen. He was perfectly quiet until
+she ceased speaking; then, in a strange, unearthly tone, he uttered one
+word, "Happy." It was the last word that ever parted his lips. Between
+shores he lingered until the next daybreak, and then the loving
+watchers saw that the pallid wintry light fell on the dead. How peaceful
+was the large, worn face! How tranquil! How distant from them! How
+grandly, how terribly indifferent! To Squire William Sandal, all the
+noisy, sorrowful controversies of earth had grown suddenly silent.
+
+The reading of the squire's will made public the real condition of
+affairs. Julius had spoken with the lawyer previously, and made clear to
+him his right in equity to stand in the heir's place. But the squires
+and statesmen of the Dales heard the substitution with muttered
+dissents, or in a silence still more emphatic of disapproval. Ducie and
+Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte were shocked and astounded at the revelation,
+and there was not a family in Sandal-Side who had that night a good word
+for Julius Sandal. He thought it very hard, and said so. He had not
+forced Harry in any way. He had taken no advantage of him. Harry was
+quite satisfied with the exchange, and what had other people to do with
+his affairs? He did not care for their opinion. "That for it!" and he
+snapped his fingers defiantly to every point of the compass. But, all
+the same, he walked the floor of the east rooms nearly all night, and
+kept Sophia awake to listen to his complaints.
+
+Sophia was fretful and sleepy, and not as sympathetic with "the soul
+that halved her own," as centuries of fellow-feeling might have claimed;
+but she had her special worries. She perceived, even thus early, that as
+long as the late squire's widow was in the Seat, her own authority would
+be imperfect. "Of course, she did not wish to hurry her mother; but she
+would feel, in her place, how much more comfortable for all a change
+would be. And mother had her dower-house in the village; a very
+comfortable home, quite large enough for Charlotte and herself and a
+couple of maids, which was certainly all they needed."
+
+Where did such thoughts and feelings spring from? Were they lying
+dormant in her heart that summer when the squire drove home his harvest,
+and her mother went joyfully up and down the sunny old rooms, always
+devising something for her girls' comfort or pleasures? In those days
+how proud Sophia had been of her father and mother! What indignation she
+would have felt had one suggested that the time was coming when she
+would be glad to see a stranger in her father's place, and feel
+impatient to say to her mother, "Step down lower; I would be mistress in
+your room"! Alas! there are depths in the human heart we fear to look
+into; for we know that often all that is necessary to assuage a great
+grief, or obliterate a great loss, is the inheritance of a fine mansion,
+or a little money, or a few jewels, or even a rich garment. And as soon
+as the squire was in his grave, Julius and Sophia began to discuss the
+plans which only a very shallow shame had made them reticent about
+before.
+
+Indeed, it soon became necessary for others, also, to discuss the
+future. People soon grow unwelcome in a house that is not their own; and
+the new squire of Sandal-Side was eager to so renovate and change the
+place that it would cease to remind him of his immediate predecessors.
+The Sandals of past centuries were welcome, they gave dignity to his
+claims; but the last squire, and his son Harry Sandal, only reminded him
+of circumstances he felt it more comfortable to forget. So, during the
+long, dreary days of midwinter, he and Sophia occupied themselves very
+pleasantly in selecting styles of furniture, and colors of draperies,
+and in arranging for a full suite of Oriental rooms, which were to
+perpetuate in pottery and lacquerware, Indian bronzes and mattings,
+Chinese screens and cabinets, the Anglo-Indian possessor of the old
+Cumberland estate.
+
+Even pending these alterations, others were in progress. Every family
+arrangement was changed in some respect. The hour for breakfast had been
+fixed at what Julius called a civilized time. This, of course, delayed
+every other meal; yet the servants, who had grumbled at over-work under
+the old authority, had not a complaint to make under the new. For the
+present master and mistress of Sandal were not people who cared for
+complaints. "If you can do the work, Ann, you may stay," said Sophia to
+the dissatisfied cook; "if not, the squire will pay you your due wages.
+He has a friend in London whose cook would like a situation in the
+country." After which explanation Ann behaved herself admirably, and
+never found her work hard, though dinner was two hours later, and the
+supper dishes were not sent in until eleven o'clock.
+
+But, though Julius had succeeded in bringing his table so far within his
+own ideas of comfort, in other respects he felt his impotence to order
+events. Every meal-time brought him in contact with the widow Sandal and
+with Charlotte; and neither Sophia, nor yet himself, had felt able to
+request the late mistress to resign her seat at the foot of the table.
+And Sophia soon began to think it unkind of her mother not to see the
+position, and voluntarily amend it. "I do really think mother might have
+some consideration for me, Julius," she complained. "It puts me in such
+a very peculiar position not to take my place at my own table; and it is
+so trying and perplexing for the servants,--making them feel as if there
+were two mistresses."
+
+"And always the calm, scornful face of your sister Charlotte at her
+side. Do you notice with what ostentatious obedience and attention she
+devotes herself to your mother?"
+
+"She thinks that she is showing me my duty, Julius. But people have some
+duties toward themselves."
+
+"And towards their husbands."
+
+"Certainly. I thank Heaven I have always put my husband first." And she
+really glanced upwards with the complacent air of one who expected
+Heaven to imitate men, and "praise her for doing well unto herself."
+
+"This state of things cannot go on much longer, Sophia."
+
+"Certainly it cannot. Mother must look after her own house soon."
+
+"I would speak to her to-day, Sophia. She has had six weeks now to
+arrange her plans, and next month I want to begin and put the house into
+decent condition. I think I will write to London this afternoon, and
+tell Jeffcott to send the polishers and painters on the 15th of March."
+
+"Mother is so slow about things, I don't think she will be ready to move
+so early."
+
+"Oh, I really can't stand them any longer! I can't indeed, Sophia, and I
+won't. I did not marry your mother and sister, nor yet buy them with the
+place. Your mother has her recognized rights in the estate, and she has
+a dower-house to which to retire; and the sooner she goes there now, the
+better. You may tell her I say so."
+
+"You may as well tell her yourself, Julius."
+
+"Do you wish me to be insulted by your sister Charlotte again? It is
+too bad to put me in such a position. I cannot punish two women, even
+for such shameful innuendos as I had to take when she sat at the head of
+the table. You ought to reflect, too, that the rooms they occupy are the
+best rooms in the house,--the master's rooms. I am going to have the oak
+walls polished, in order to bring out the carvings; and I think we will
+choose green and white for the carpets and curtains. The present
+furniture is dreadfully old-fashioned, and horribly full of old
+memories."
+
+"Well, then, I shall give mother to understand that we expect to make
+these changes very soon."
+
+"Depend upon it, the sooner your mother and Charlotte go to their own
+house, the better for all parties. For, if we do not insist upon it,
+they will stay and stay, until that Latrigg young man has his house
+finished. Then Charlotte will expect to be married from here, and we
+shall have all the trouble and expense of the affair. Oh, I tell you,
+Sophia, I see through the whole plan! But reckoning without me, and
+reckoning with me, are different things."
+
+This conversation took place after a most unpleasant lunch. Julius had
+come to it in a fretful, hypercritical mood. He had been calculating
+what his proposed changes would cost, and the sum total had given him a
+slight shock. He was like many extravagant people, subject to passing
+spells of almost contemptible economy; and at that hour the proposed
+future outlay of thousands did not trouble him so much as the actual
+penny-half-penny value of his mother-in-law's lunch.
+
+He did not say so, but in some way the feeling permeated the table. The
+widow pushed her plate aside, and sipped her glass of wine in silence.
+Charlotte took a pettish pleasure in refusing what she felt she was
+unwelcome to. Both left the table before Julius and Sophia had finished
+their meal; and both, as soon as they reached their rooms, turned to
+each other with faces hot with indignation, and hearts angry with a
+sense of shameful unkindness.
+
+Charlotte spoke first. "What is to be done, mother? I cannot see you
+insulted, meal after meal, in this way. Let us go at once. I have told
+you it would come to this. We ought to have moved immediately,--just as
+soon as Julius came here as master."
+
+"My house in the village has been empty for three years. It is cold and
+damp. It needs attention of every kind. If we could only stay here until
+Stephen's house was finished: then you could be married."
+
+"O mother dear, that is not possible! You know Steve and I cannot marry
+until father has been dead at least a year. It would be an insult to
+father to have a wedding in his mourning year."
+
+"If your father knows any thing, Charlotte, he knows the trouble we are
+in. He would count it no insult."
+
+"But all through the Dales it would be a shame to us. Steve and I would
+not like to begin life with the ill words or ill thoughts of our
+neighbors."
+
+"What shall I do? Charlotte, dear, what shall I do?"
+
+"Let us go to our own home. Better to brave a little damp and discomfort
+than constant humiliation."
+
+"This is my home, my own dear home! It is full of memories of your
+father and Harry."
+
+"O mother, I should think you would want to forget Harry!"
+
+"No, no, no! I want to remember him every hour of the day and night. How
+could I pray for him, if I forgot him? Little you know how a mother
+loves, Charlotte. His father forgave him: shall I be less pitiful?--I,
+who nursed him at my breast, and carried him in my arms."
+
+Charlotte did not answer. She was touched by her mother's fidelity, and
+she found in her own heart a feeling much akin to it. Their conversation
+reverted to their unhappy position, and to the difficulty of making an
+immediate change. For not only was the dower-house in an untenantable
+state, but the weather was very much against them. The gray weather, the
+gloomy sky, the monotonous rains, the melting snow, the spiteful east
+wind,--by all this enmity of the elements, as well as by the enmity in
+the household, the poor bereaved lady was saddened and controlled.
+
+The wretched conversation was followed by a most unhappy silence. Both
+hearts were brooding over their slights and wrongs. Day by day
+Charlotte's life had grown harder to bear. Sophia's little flaunts and
+dissents, her astonishments and corrections, were almost as cruel as the
+open hatred of Julius, his silence, his lowering brows, and insolence
+of proprietorship. To these things she had to add the intangible
+contempt of servants, and the feeling of constraint in the house where
+she had been the beloved child and the one in authority. Also she found
+the insolence which Stephen had to brave every time he called upon her
+just as difficult to bear as were her own peculiar slights. Julius had
+ceased to recognize him, had ceased to speak of him except as "that
+person." Every visit he made Charlotte was the occasion of some petty
+impertinence, some unmistakable assurance that his presence was
+offensive to the master of Seat-Sandal.
+
+All these things troubled the mother also, but her bitterest pang was
+the cruelty of Sophia. A slow, silent process of alienation had been
+going on in the girl ever since her engagement to Julius: it had first
+touched her thoughts, then her feelings; now its blighting influence had
+deteriorated her whole nature. And in her mother's heart there were sad
+echoes of that bitter cry that comes down from age to age, "Oh, my son
+Absalom, Absalom! My son, my son!"
+
+"O Sophia! oh, my child, my child! How can you treat me so? What have I
+done?" She was murmuring such words to herself when the door was opened,
+and Sophia entered. It was characteristic of the woman that she did not
+knock ere entering. She had always jealously guarded her rights to the
+solitude of her own room; and, even when she was a school-girl, it had
+been an understood household regulation that no one was to enter it
+without knocking. But now that she was mistress of all the rooms in
+Seat-Sandal, she ignored the simple courtesy towards others.
+Consequently, when she entered, she saw the tears in her mother's eyes.
+They only angered her. "Why should the sorrows of others darken her
+happy home?" Sophia was one of those women whom long regrets fatigue. As
+for her father, she reflected, "that he had been well nursed, decorously
+buried, and that every propriety had been attended to. It was, in her
+opinion, high time that the living--Julius and herself--should be
+thought of." The stated events of life--its regular meals, its trivial
+pleasures--had quite filled any void in her existence made by her
+father's death. If he had come back to earth, if some one had said to
+her, "He is here," she would have been far more embarrassed than
+delighted. The worldly advantages built upon the extinction of a great
+love! Sophia could contemplate them without a blush.
+
+She came forward, shivering slightly, and stirred the fire. "How cold
+and dreary you are! Mother, why don't you cheer up and do something? It
+would be better for you than moping on the sofa."
+
+"Suppose Julius had died six weeks ago, would you think of 'cheering
+up,' Sophia?"
+
+"Charlotte, what a shameful thing to say!"
+
+"Precisely what you have just said to mother."
+
+"Supposing Julius dead! I never heard such a cruel thing. I dare say it
+would delight you."
+
+"No, it would not; for Julius is not fit to die."
+
+"Mother, I will not be insulted in my own house in such a way. Speak to
+Charlotte, or I must tell Julius."
+
+"What have you come to say, Sophia?"
+
+"I came to talk pleasantly, to see you, and"--
+
+"You saw me an hour or two since, and were very rude and unkind. But if
+you regret it, my dear, it is forgiven."
+
+"I do not know what there is to forgive. But really, Charlotte and you
+seem so completely unhappy and dissatisfied here, that I should think
+you would make a change."
+
+"Do you mean that you wish me to go?"
+
+"If you put words into my mouth."
+
+"It is not worth while affecting either regret or offence, Sophia. How
+soon do you wish us to leave?"
+
+The dowager mistress of Sandal-Side had stood up as she asked the
+question. She was quite calm, and her manner even cold and indifferent.
+"If you wish us to go to-day, it is still possible. I can walk as far as
+the rectory. For your father's sake, the rector will make us
+welcome.--Charlotte, my bonnet and cloak!"
+
+"Mother! I think such threats very uncalled for. What will people say?
+And how can poor Julius defend himself against two ladies? I call it
+taking advantage of us."
+
+"'Taking advantage?' Oh, no! Oh, no!--Charlotte, my dear, give me my
+cloak."
+
+The little lady was not to be either frightened or entreated; and she
+deigned Julius--who had been hastily summoned by Sophia--no answer,
+either to his arguments or his apologies.
+
+"It is enough," she cried, with a slight quiver in her voice, "it is
+enough! You turn me out of the home he gave me. Do you think that the
+dead see not? know not? You will find out, you will find out." And so,
+leaning upon Charlotte's arm, she walked slowly down the stairway, and
+into the dripping, soaking, gloomy afternoon. It was indeed wretched
+weather. A thick curtain of mist filled all the atmosphere, and made of
+daylight only a diluted darkness, in which it was hard to distinguish
+the skeletons of the trees which winter had stripped. The mountains had
+disappeared; there was no sky; a veil of chilling moisture and
+depressing gloom was over every thing. But neither Charlotte nor her
+mother was at that hour conscious of such inoffensive disagreeables.
+They were trembling with anger and sorrow. In a moment such a great
+event had happened, one utterly unconceived of, and unprepared for. Half
+an hour previous, the unhappy mother had dreaded the breaking away from
+her old life, and had declined to discuss with Charlotte any plan
+tending to such a consummation. Then, suddenly, she had taken a step
+more decided and unusual than had ever entered Charlotte's mind.
+
+The footpath through the park was very wet and muddy. Every branch
+dropped water. They were a little frightened at what they were doing,
+and their hearts were troubled by many complex emotions. But fortunately
+the walk was a short one, and the shortest way to the rectory lay
+directly through the churchyard. Without a word Mrs. Sandal took it; and
+without a word she turned aside at a certain point, and through the
+long, rank, withered grasses walked straight to the squire's grave. It
+was yet quite bare; the snow had melted away, and it had a look as
+desolate as her own heart. She stood a few minutes speechless by its
+side; but the painfully tight clasp in which she held Charlotte's hand
+expressed better than any words could have done the tension of feeling,
+the passion of emotion, which dominated her. And Charlotte felt that
+silence was her mother's safety. If she spoke, she would weep, perhaps
+break down completely, and be unable to reach the shelter of the
+rectory.
+
+The rector was walking about his study. He saw the two female forms
+passing through the misty graveyard, and up to his own front door; but
+that they were Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte Sandal, was a supposition
+beyond the range of his life's probabilities. So, when they entered his
+room, he was for the moment astounded; but how much more so, when
+Charlotte, seeing her mother unable to frame a word, said, "We have come
+to you for shelter and protection!"
+
+Then Mrs. Sandal began to sob hysterically; and the rector called his
+housekeeper, and the best rooms were quickly opened and warmed, and the
+sorrowful, weary lady lay down to rest in their comfort and seclusion.
+Charlotte did not find their friend as unprepared for the event as she
+supposed likely. Private matters sift through the public mind in a way
+beyond all explanation, and "There had been a general impression," he
+said, "that the late squire's widow was very ill done to by the new
+squire."
+
+Charlotte did not spare the new squire. All his petty ways of annoying
+her mother and herself and Stephen; all his small economies about their
+fire and food and comforts; all his scornful contempt for their
+household ways and traditions; all that she knew regarding his purchase
+of Harry's rights, and its ruthless revelation to her dying father,--all
+that she knew wrong of Julius, she told. It was a relief to do it. While
+he had been their guest, and afterwards while they had been his guests,
+her mouth had been closed. Week after week she had suffered in silence.
+The long-restrained tide of wrong flowed from her lips with a strange,
+pathetic eloquence; and, as the rector held her hands, his own were wet
+with her fast-falling tears. At last she laid her head against his
+shoulder, and wept as if her heart would break. "He has been our ruin,"
+she cried, "our evil angel. He has used Harry's folly and father's
+goodness and Sophia's love--all of them--for his own selfish ends."
+
+"He is a bad one. He should be hanged, and cheap at it! Hear him,
+talking of having lived so often! God have mercy! He is not worthy of
+one life, let alone of two."
+
+At this juncture, Julius himself entered the room. Neither of its
+occupants had heard his arrival, and he saw Charlotte in the abandon of
+her grief and anger. She would have risen, but the rector would not let
+her. "Sit still, Charlotte," he said. "He has done his do, and you need
+not fear him any more. And dry your tears, my dearie; learn while you
+are young to squander nothing, not even grief." Then he turned to
+Julius, and gave him one of those looks which go through all disguises
+into the shoals and quicksands of the heart; such a look as that with
+which the tamer of wild beasts controls his captive.
+
+"Well, squire, what want you?"
+
+"I want justice, sir. I am come here to defend myself."
+
+"Very well, I am here to listen."
+
+Self-justification is a vigorous quality: Julius spoke with eloquence,
+and with a superficial show of right. The rector heard him patiently,
+offering no comment, and permitting no disputation. But, when Julius was
+finished, he answered with a certain stern warmth, "Say what you will,
+squire, you and I are of two ways of thinking. You are in the wrong, and
+you will be hard set to prove yourself in the right; and that is as
+true as gospel."
+
+"I am, at least, a gentleman, rector; and I know how to treat
+gentlewomen."
+
+"Gentle-man! Gentle-sinner, let me say! Will Satan care whether you be a
+peasant, or a star-and-garter gentleman? Tut, tut! in my office I know
+nothing about gentlemen. There are plenty of gentlemen with Beelzebub;
+and they will ring all eternity for a drop of water, and never find a
+servant to answer them."
+
+"Sir, though you are a clergyman, you have no right to speak to me in
+such a manner."
+
+"Because I am a clergyman, I have the right. If I see a man sleeping
+while the Devil rocks his cradle, have I not the right to say to him,
+'Wake up, you are in danger'? Let me tell you, squire, you have
+committed more than one sin. Go home, and confess them to God and man.
+Above all, turn down a leaf in your Bible where a fool once asked, 'Who
+is my neighbor?' Keep it turned down, until you have answered the
+question better than you have been doing it lately."
+
+"None of my neighbors can say wrong of me. I have always done my duty
+to them. I have paid every one what I owe"--
+
+"Not enough, squire; not enough. Follow on, as Hosea says, to love them.
+Don't always give them the white, and keep the yolk for yourself. You
+know your duty. Haste you back home, then, and do it."
+
+"I will not be put off in such a way, sir. You must interfere in this
+matter: make these silly women behave themselves. I cannot have the
+whole country-side talking of my affairs."
+
+"Me interfere! No, no! I am not in your livery, squire; and I won't
+fight your quarrels. Sir, my time is engaged."
+
+"I have a right"--
+
+"My time is engaged. It is my hour for reading the Evening Service. Stay
+and hear it, if you desire. But it is a bad neighborhood, where a man
+can't say his prayers quietly." And he stood up, walked slowly to his
+reading-desk, and began to turn the leaves of the Book of Common Prayer.
+
+Then Julius went out in a passion, and the rector muttered, "The Devil
+may quote Scripture, but he does not like to hear it read. Come,
+Charlotte, let us thank God, thank him twice, nay, thrice, not alone
+for the faith of Christ Jesus, but also for the legacy of Christ Jesus.
+Oh, child, amid earth's weary restlessness and noisy quarrels, how rich
+a legacy,"--
+
+"'Peace I leave with you. My peace I give unto you.'"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+SANDAL AND SANDAL.
+
+ "Time will discover every thing; it is a babbler, and speaks even
+ when no question is put."
+
+ "Run, spindles! Run, and weave the threads of doom."
+
+
+Next morning very early, Stephen had a letter from Charlotte. He was
+sitting at breakfast with Ducie when the rector's boy brought it; and it
+came, as great events generally come, without any premonition or
+heralding circumstance. Ducie was pouring out coffee; and she went on
+with her employment, thinking, not of the letter Stephen was opening,
+but of the malt, and of the condition of the brewing-boiler. An angry
+exclamation from Stephen made her lift her eyes to his face. "My word,
+Stephen, you are put out! What's to do?"
+
+"Julius has turned Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte from house and home,
+yesterday afternoon. They are at the rectory. I am going, mother."
+
+"Stop a moment, Steve. This is now my affair."
+
+Stephen looked at his mother with amazement. Her countenance, her voice,
+her whole manner, had suddenly changed. An expression of angry purpose
+was in her wide-open eyes and firm mouth, as she asked, "Can you or
+Jamie, or any of the men, drive me to Kendal?"
+
+"To-day?"
+
+"I want to leave within an hour."
+
+"The rain down-pours; and it is like to be worse yet, if the wind does
+not change."
+
+"If it were ten times worse, I must to Kendal. I am much to blame that I
+have let weather stop me so far and so long. While Dame Nature was busy
+about her affairs, I should have been minding mine. Deary me, deary me!"
+
+"If you are for Kendal, then I will drive. The cart-road down the fell
+is too bad to trust you with any one but myself. Can we stop a moment at
+the rectory on our road?"
+
+"We can stop a goodish bit. I have a deal to say to the parson. Have the
+tax-cart ready in half an hour; for there will be no betterness in the
+weather until the moon--God bless her!--is full round; and things are
+past waiting for now."
+
+In twenty minutes Ducie was ready. The large cloak and hood of the
+Daleswoman wrapped her close. She was almost indistinguishable in its
+folds. The rector met her with a little irritation. It was very early to
+be disturbed, and he thought her visit would refer, doubtless, to some
+trivial right between her son and Charlotte Sandal; besides which, he
+had made up his mind to discuss the Sandal affairs with no one.
+
+But Ducie had spoken but a few moments before a remarkable change took
+place in his manner. He was bending eagerly forward, listening to her
+half-whispered words with the greatest interest and amazement. As she
+proceeded, he could scarcely control his emotion; and very soon all
+other expressions were lost in one of a satisfaction that was almost
+triumph.
+
+"I will keep them here until you return," he answered; "but let me tell
+you, Ducie, you have been less quick to do right than I thought of you."
+
+"The fell has been a hard walk for an old woman, the cart-road nearly
+impassable until this rain washed away the drifts; but I did not
+neglect my duty altogether, neither, parson. Moser was written to six
+weeks since, and he has been at work. Maybe, after all, no time has been
+lost. I'll away now, if you will call Stephen. Don't let Mrs. Sandal
+'take on' more than you can help;" and, as Stephen lifted the reins,
+"You think it best to bring all here?"
+
+"Far away best. God speed you!" He watched them out of sight,--his snowy
+hair and strong face and black garments making a vivid picture in the
+misty, drippy doorway,--and then, returning to his study, he began his
+daily walk up and down its carpeted length, with a singularly solemn
+elation. Ere long, the thoughtful stride was accompanied by low, musical
+mutterings, dropping from his lips in such majestic cadences that his
+steps involuntarily fell to their music in a march-like rhythm.
+
+ "Daughter of Justice, wronged Nemesis,
+ Thou of the awful eyes,
+ Whose silent sentence judgeth mortal life,--
+ Thou with the curb of steel,
+ Which proudest jaws must feel,
+ Stayest the snort and champ of human strife.
+
+ Under thy wheel unresting, trackless, all
+ Our joys and griefs befall;
+ In thy full sight our secret things go on;
+ Step after step, thy wrath
+ Follows the caitiff's path,
+ And in his triumph breaks his vile neck bone.
+ To all alike, thou meetest out their due,
+ Cubit for cubit, inch for inch,--stern, true."
+
+At the word "true" he paused a moment, and touched with his finger an
+old black volume on one of the book-shelves. "'Stern, true,' whether
+Euripides says 'cubit for cubit,' or Moses 'an eye for an eye,' or
+Solomon that 'he that troubleth his own house shall inherit the wind.'
+Stern, true; for surely that which a man sows he shall also reap."
+
+After a while he went up-stairs and talked with Mrs. Sandal and
+Charlotte. They were much depressed and very anxious, and had what
+Charlotte defined "a homeless feeling." "But you must be biddable,
+Charlotte," said the rector; "you must remain here until Stephen
+returns. Ducie had business that could not wait, and who but Stephen
+should drive her? When he comes back, we will all look to it. You shall
+not be very long out of your own home; and, in the mean time, how
+welcome you are here!"
+
+"It seems such a weary time, sir; so many months that we have been in
+trouble."
+
+"It was all night long, once, with some tired, fearful ones 'toiling in
+rowing;' but in the fourth watch came Christ and help to them. It is
+nigh hand--the 'fourth watch'--with you; so be cheerful."
+
+Yet it was the evening of the sixth day before Ducie and Stephen
+returned. It was still raining heavily, and Ducie only waited a moment
+or two at the rectory gate. Charlotte was amazed to see the old
+clergyman hasten through the plashing shower to speak to her. "Surely
+Ducie's business must have a great deal of interest to the rector,
+mother: he has gone out to speak to her, and such weather too."
+
+"Ducie was always a favorite with him. I hope, now that her affairs have
+been attended to, ours may receive some care."
+
+Charlotte answered only by a look of sympathy. It had seemed to her a
+little hard that their urgent need must wait upon Ducie's business; that
+Stephen should altogether leave them in their extremity; that her
+anxious inquiries and suggestions, her plans and efforts about their
+new home, should have been so coldly received, and so positively put
+aside until Ducie and Stephen came back. And she had a pang of jealousy
+when she saw the rector, usually so careful of his health, hasten with
+slippered feet and uncovered head, through the wet, chilling atmosphere,
+to speak to them.
+
+He came back with a radiant face, however, and Charlotte could hear him
+moving about his study; now rolling out a grand march of musical Greek
+syllables from Homer or Euripides, anon breaking into some familiar
+verse of Christian song. And, when tea was served, he went up-stairs for
+the ladies, and escorted them to the table with a manner so beaming and
+so happily predictive that Charlotte could not but catch some of its
+hopeful spirit.
+
+Just as they sat down to the tea-table, the wet, weary travellers
+reached Up-Hill. With a sigh of pleasure and content, Ducie once more
+passed into its comfortable shelter; and never had it seemed to her such
+a haven of earthly peace. Her usually placid face bore marks of strong
+emotion; she was physically tired; and Stephen was glad to see her among
+the white fleeces of his grandfather's big chair, with her feet
+outstretched to the blazing warmth of the fire, and their cosey
+tea-service by her side. Always reticent with him, she had been very
+tryingly so on their journey. No explanation of it had been given; and
+he had been permitted to pass his time among the looms in Ireland's
+mill, while she and the lawyer were occupied about affairs to which even
+his signature was not asked.
+
+As they sat together in the evening, she caught his glance searching her
+face tenderly; and she bent forward, and said, "Kiss me, Stephen, my
+dear lad. I have seen this week how kind and patient, how honorable and
+trustful, thou art. Well, then, the hour has come that will try thy love
+to the uttermost. But wise or unwise, all that has been done has been
+done with good intent, and I look for no word to pain me from thy mouth.
+Stephen, what is thy name?"
+
+"Stephen Latrigg."
+
+"Nay, but it isn't."
+
+Stephen blushed vividly; his mother's face was white and calm. "I would
+rather be called Latrigg than--the other name, than by my father's
+name."
+
+"Has any one named thy father to thee?"
+
+"Charlotte told me what you and she said on the matter. She understood
+his name to be Pattison. We were wondering if our marriage could be
+under my adopted name, that was all, and things like it."
+
+Ducie was watching his handsome face as he spoke, and feeling keenly the
+eager deprecation of pain to herself, mingling with the natural
+curiosity about his own identity, which the cloud upon his early years
+warranted. She looked at him steadily, with eyes shining brightly
+through tears.
+
+"Your name is not Pattison, neither is it Latrigg. When you marry
+Charlotte Sandal, it must be by your own true name; and that is Stephen
+Sandal."
+
+"Stephen Sandal, mother?"
+
+"Yes. You are the son of Launcelot Sandal, the late squire's eldest
+brother."
+
+"Then, mother, then I am--What am I, mother?"
+
+"You are squire of Sandal-Side and Torver. No living man but you has a
+right to the name, or the land, or to Seat-Sandal."
+
+"I should have known this before, mother."
+
+"I think not. We had, father and I, what we believed good reasons, and
+kind reasons, for holding our peace. But times and circumstances have
+changed; and, where silence was once true friendship and kindness, it is
+now wrong and cruelty. Many years ago, Stephen, when I was young and
+beautiful, Launcelot Sandal loved me. And my father and Launcelot's
+father loved each other as David and Jonathan loved. They were scarcely
+happy apart; and not even to please the proud mistress Charlotte, would
+the squire loosen the grip of heart and hand between them. But your
+father was more under his mother's influence: proud lad as he was, he
+feared her; and when she discovered his love for me, there was such a
+scene between them as no man will go through twice in his lifetime. I
+have no excuse to make for marrying him secretly except the old, old
+one, Stephen. I loved him, loved him as women have loved, and will love,
+from the beginning to the end of time."
+
+"Dear mother, there was no wrong in that. But why did you let the world
+think you loved a man beneath you? an uneducated shepherd like my
+reputed father? That wronged not only you, but those behind and those
+after you."
+
+"We were afraid of many things, and we wished to spare the friendship
+between our fathers. There were many other reasons, scarcely worth
+repeating now."
+
+"And what became of the shepherd?"
+
+"He was not Cumberland born. He came from the Cheviot Hills, and was
+always fretting for the border life: so he gladly fell in with the
+proposal your father made him. One summer morning he said he was going
+to herd the lambs on Latrigg Fell, but he went to Egremont. Your father
+had gone there a week before; but he came back that night, and met me at
+Ravenglass. We were married in Egremont church, by Parson Sellafield,
+and went to Whitehaven, where we lived quietly and happily for many a
+week. Pattison witnessed our marriage, and then, with gold in his
+pocket, took the border road. He went to Moffat and wed the girl he
+loved, and has been shepherding on Loch Fell ever since."
+
+"He is alive, then?"
+
+"He is at the Salutation Inn at Ambleside to-night. So, also, is Parson
+Sellafield, and the man and woman with whom we staid in Whitehaven, and
+in whose house you were born and lived until your fourth year. They are
+called Chisholm, and have been at Up-Hill many times."
+
+"I remember them."
+
+"And I did not intend that they should forget you."
+
+"I have always heard that Launcelot Sandal was drowned."
+
+"You have always heard that your father was drowned? That was near by
+the truth. While in Whitehaven, he wrote to his brother Tom, who was
+living and doing well in India. When his answer came, we determined to
+go to Calcutta; but I was not in a state of health fit for such a
+journey as that then was. So it was decided that your father should go
+first, and get a home ready for me. He left in the 'Lady Liddel,' and
+she was lost at sea. Your father was in an open boat for many days, and
+died of exhaustion."
+
+"Who told you so, mother?"
+
+"The captain lived to reach his home again, and he brought me his watch
+and ring and last message. He never saw your face, my lad, he never saw
+your face."
+
+A silence of some minutes ensued. Ducie had long ceased to weep for her
+dead love, but he was unforgotten. Her silence was not oblivion: it was
+a sanctuary where lights were burning round the shrine, over which the
+wings of affection were folded.
+
+"When my father was gone, then you came back to Up-Hill?"
+
+"No: I did not come back until you were in your fourth year. Then my
+mother died, and I brought you home. At the first moment you went
+straight to your grandfather's heart; and that night, as you lay asleep
+upon his knee, I told him the truth, as I tell it to you this night. And
+he said to me, 'Ducie, things have settled a bit lately. The squire has
+got over his trouble about Launcie; and young William is the
+acknowledged heir, and the welcome heir. He is going to marry Alice
+Morecombe at the long last, but it will make a big difference if
+Launcelot's son steps in where nobody wants him. Now, then,' he said, 'I
+will tell thee a far better way. We will give this dear lad my own name,
+none better in old Cumbria; and we will save gold, and we will make
+gold, to put it to the very front in the new times that are coming. And
+he will keep my name on the face of the earth, and so please the great
+company of his kin behind him. And it will be far better for him to be
+the top-sheaf of the Latriggs, than to force his way into Seat-Sandal,
+where there is neither love nor welcome for him.'
+
+"And I thought the same thing, Stephen; and after that, our one care was
+to make you happy, and to do well to you. That you were a born Sandal,
+was a great joy to him, for he loved your father and your grandfather;
+and, when Harry came, he loved him also, and he liked well to see you
+two on the fells together. Often he called me to come and look at you
+going off with your rods or guns; and often he said, 'Both fine lads,
+Ducie, but our Steve is the finer.'"
+
+"Oh, mother, I cannot take Harry's place! I love Harry, and I did not
+know how much until this hour"--
+
+"Stop a bit, Stephen. When Harry grew up, and went into the army, your
+grandfather wasn't so satisfied with what he had done. 'Here's a fine
+property going to sharpers and tailors and Italian singing-women,' he
+used to say; and he felt baddish about it. And yet he loved Squire
+William, as he had loved his father, and Mistress Alice and Harry and
+Sophia and Charlotte; why, he thought of them like his own flesh and
+blood. And he could not bear to undo his kindness. And he could not bear
+to tell Squire William the truth, for he knew well that he would undo
+it. So one day he sent for Lawyer Moser; and the two of them together
+found out a plan that seemed fair, for both Sandal and Latrigg.
+
+"You were to remain Stephen Latrigg, unless it was to ward off wrong or
+ruin in Sandal-Side. But if ever the day came when Sandal needed
+Latrigg, you were to claim your right, and stand up for Sandal. Such a
+state of things as Harry brought about, my father never dreamed of. He
+would not have been able to think of a man selling away his right to a
+place like Seat-Sandal; and among all the villains he ever knew, or
+heard tell of, he couldn't have picked out one to lead him to such a
+villain as Julius Sandal. So, you see, he left no special directions for
+such a case, and I was a bit feared to move in too big a hurry; and,
+maybe, I was a bit of a coward about setting every tongue in Sandal-Side
+talking about me and my bygone days.
+
+"But, when the squire died, I thought from what Charlotte told me of the
+Julius Sandals, that there would have to be a change; and when I saw
+your grandfather sorting the papers for me, and heard that Mistress
+Alice and Charlotte had been forced to leave their home, I knew that the
+hour for the change had struck, and that I must be about the business.
+Moser was written to soon after the funeral of Squire William. He has
+now all the necessary witnesses and papers ready. He is at Ambleside
+with them, and to-morrow morning they will have a talk with Mr. Julius
+at Seat-Sandal."
+
+"I wonder where Harry Sandal is."
+
+"After you, comes Harry. Your grandfather did not forget him. There is a
+provision in the will, which directs, that if, for any cause not
+conceivable by the testator, Harry Sandal must resign in favor of
+Stephen Sandal, then the land and money devised to you, as his heir,
+shall become the property of Harry Sandal. In a great measure you would
+only change places, and that is not a very hard punishment for a man who
+cared so little for his family home as Harry did. So you see, Stephen,
+you must claim your rights in order to give Harry his."
+
+The facts of this conversation opened up endlessly to the mother and
+son, and hour after hour it was continued without any loss of interest.
+But the keenest pleasure his new prospects gave Stephen referred itself
+to Mrs. Sandal and Charlotte. He could now reinstate them in their old
+home and in their old authority in it. For the bright visions underneath
+his eyelids, he could not sleep,--visions of satisfied affection, and of
+grief and humiliation crowned with joy and happiness and honor.
+
+It had been decided that Stephen should drive his mother to the rectory
+in the morning, and there they were to wait the result of Moser's
+interview with Julius. The dawning came up with sunshine; the storm was
+over, the earth lay smiling in that "clear shining after rain," which is
+so exhilarating and full of promise. The sky was as blue, the air as
+fresh, fell and wood, meadow and mountain, as clean and bright as if
+they had just come new from the fingers of the Almighty. Ducie was
+handsomely dressed in dark violet-colored satin, and Stephen noticed
+with pride how well her rich clothing and quiet, dignified manner became
+her; while Ducie felt even a greater pride in the stately, handsome
+young man who drove her with such loving care down Latrigg fell that
+eventful morning.
+
+Julius was at breakfast when the company from Ambleside were shown into
+the master's room in Seat-Sandal. The lawyer sent in his card; and
+Julius, who knew him well, was a trifle annoyed by the visit. "It will
+be about your mother's income, Sophia," he said, as he viciously broke
+the egg he was holding; "now mind, I am not going to yield one inch."
+
+"Why should you, Julius? I am sure we have been blamed and talked over
+enough. We never can be popular here."
+
+"We don't want to be popular here. When we have refurnished the house,
+we will bring our company from Oxford and London and elsewhere. We will
+have fine dinners and balls, hunting-parties and fishing-parties; and,
+depend upon it, we shall very soon have these shepherd lords and
+gentlemen begging for our favor."
+
+"Oh, you don't know them, Julius! They would not break bread with us if
+they were starving."
+
+"Very well. What do I care?"
+
+But he did care. When the wagoners driving their long teams pretended
+not to hear his greeting, for the jingling of their bells, he knew it
+was pretence, and the wagoners' aversion hurt him. When the herdsmen
+sauntered away from his path, and preferred not to talk to him, he felt
+the bitterness of their dislike, though they were only shepherds. When
+the gentlemen of the neighborhood looked straight before them, and did
+not see him in their path, he burned with an indignation he would have
+liked well to express. But no one took the trouble to offend him by word
+or deed, and a man cannot pick a quarrel with people for simply letting
+him alone.
+
+Sophia's opinion recalled one or two of these events that were
+particularly galling; and he finished his breakfast in a sulky,
+leisurely fashion, to such reflections as they evoked. Then, with a
+cigar in his mouth, he went to the master's room to see Moser. He had
+been told that other parties were there also, but he did not surmise
+that their business was identical. Yet he noticed the clergyman on
+entering, and appeared inclined to attend to his request first; but as
+he courteously waved his claim away, and retired to the other end of
+the room, Julius said curtly,--
+
+"Well, Mr. Moser, good-morning, sir."
+
+The lawyer was pretending to be absorbed in the captions of the papers
+in his hand, for he was offended at being kept waiting so long: "As if a
+bite of victuals was of more ado than business that could bring Matthew
+Moser all the road from Kendal."
+
+"Good-morning, Mr. Sandal."
+
+The omission of "Squire," and the substitution of "Mr.," annoyed Julius
+very much, though he had not a suspicion of the lawyer's errand; and he
+corrected the mistake with a bland smile on his lips, and an angry light
+in his eyes. Moser, in reply, selected one particular paper, and put it
+into the hand of Julius.
+
+"Acting for Squire Sandal, I would be a middling bad sort of a lawyer to
+give you his name. Eh?"
+
+"You are talking in riddles, sir."
+
+"Eh! But I always read my riddles, Mr. Sandal. I am here to take
+possession of house and land, for the real heir of Sandal-Side."
+
+"I bought his right, as you know very well. You have Harry Sandal's own
+acknowledgment."
+
+"Eh? But you see, Harry Sandal never had a penny-worth of right to sell.
+Launcelot Sandal left a son, and for him I am acting. Eh?"
+
+"Launcelot Sandal was drowned. He never married."
+
+"Eh, but he did!--Parson Sellafield, what do you say about that?"
+
+"I married him on July 11, 18--, at Egremont church. There," pointing to
+Matt Pattison, "is the witness. Here is a copy of the license and the
+'lines.' They are signed, 'Launcelot Sandal' and 'Ducie Latrigg.'"
+
+"Confusion!"
+
+"Eh? No, no! There's not a bit of confusion, Mr. Sandal. It is all as
+clear as the multiplication table, and there is nothing clearer than
+that. Launcelot Sandal married Ducie Latrigg; they had one son, Stephen
+Sandal, otherwise known as Stephen Latrigg: proofs all ready, sir, not a
+link missing, Mr. Sandal. When will you vacate? The squire is inclined
+to be easy with you, and not to back-reckon, unless you force him to do
+so."
+
+"This is a conspiracy, Moser."
+
+"Conspiracy! Eh? Ugly word, Mr. Sandal. An actionable word, I may say."
+
+"It is a conspiracy. You shall hear from me through some respectable
+lawyer."
+
+"In the mean time, Mr. Sandal, I have taken, as you will see, the proper
+legal steps to prevent you wasting any more of the Sandal revenues.
+Every shilling you touch now, you will be held responsible for. Also,"
+and he laid another paper down, "you are hereby restrained from
+removing, injuring, or in any way changing, or disposing of, the present
+furniture of the Seat. The squire insists specially on this direction,
+and he kindly allows you seven days to remove your private effects. A
+very reasonable gentleman is Squire Sandal."
+
+Without further courtesies they parted; and the deposed squire locked
+the room-door, lifted the various documents, and read them with every
+sense he had. Then he went to Sophia; and at that hour he was almost
+angry with her, although he could not have told how, or why, such a
+feeling existed. When he opened the door of the parlor, her first words
+were a worry over the non-arrival, by mail, of some floss-silks,
+needful in the bird's-nest she was working for a fire-screen.
+
+"They have not come, Julius," she cried, with a face full of inquiry and
+annoyance.
+
+"They? Who?"
+
+"The flosses for my bird's-nest. The eggs must be in white floss."
+
+"The bird's nest can go to Jericho, or Calcutta, or into the fire. We
+are ordered to leave Seat-Sandal in seven days."
+
+"I would not be so absurd, Julius, so unfeeling, so ungentlemanly."
+
+"Well, then, my soul," and he bowed with elaborate grace, "Stephen
+Latrigg, squire of Sandal-Side, orders us to leave in seven days. Can
+you be ready?"
+
+She looked into the suave, mocking, inscrutable face, shrugged her
+shoulders, and began to count her stitches. Julius had many varieties of
+ill-humor. She regarded this statement only as a new phase of his
+temper; but he soon undeceived her. With a pitiless exactness he went
+over his position, and, in doing so, made the hopelessness of his case
+as clear to himself as it was to others. And yet he was determined not
+to yield without a struggle; though, apart from the income of Sandal,
+which he could not reach, he had little money and no credit.
+
+The story, with all its romance of attachment and its long trial of
+faithful secrecy, touched the prejudices and the sympathies of every
+squire and shepherd between Duddon and Esk and Windermere. Stephen came
+to his own, and they received him with open arms. But for Julius, there
+was not a "seat" in the Dales, nor a cottage on the fells, no, nor a
+chair in any of the local inns, where he was welcome. He stood his
+social excommunication longer than could have been expected; and, even
+at the end, his surrender was forced from him by the want of money, and
+the never-ceasing laments of Sophia. She was clever enough to understand
+from the first, that fighting the case was simply "indulging Julius in
+his temper;" and she did not see the wisdom of spending what little
+money they had in such a gratification.
+
+"You have been caught in your own trap, Julius," she said aggravatingly.
+"Very clever people often are. It is folly to struggle. You had better
+ask Stephen to pay you back the ten thousand pounds. I think he ought to
+do that. It is only common honesty."
+
+But Stephen had not the same idea of common honesty as Sophia had. He
+referred Julius to Harry.
+
+"Harry, indeed! Harry who is in New York making ducks and drakes of your
+money, Julius,--trying to buy shares and things that he knows no more of
+than he knows of Greek. It's a shame!" and Sophia burst into some
+genuine tears over the reflection.
+
+Still the idea, on a less extravagant basis, seemed possible to Steve.
+He began to think that it would be better to compromise matters with the
+Julius Sandals; better to lose a thousand pounds, or even two thousand
+pounds, if, by doing so, he could at once restore Mrs. Sandal and
+Charlotte to their home. And he was on the point of making a proposition
+of this kind, when it was discovered that Julius and his wife had
+silently taken their departure.
+
+"It is a hopeless fight against destiny," said Julius. "When the purse
+is empty, any cause is weak. I have barely money to take us to Calcutta,
+Sophia. It is very disagreeable to go there, of course; but my father
+advised this step, and I shall remind him of it. He ought, therefore, to
+re-arrange my future. It is hard enough for me to have lost so much
+time carrying out his plans. And I should write a letter to your mother
+before you go, if I were you, Sophia. It is your duty. She ought to have
+her cruel behavior to you pointed out to her."
+
+Sophia did her duty. She wrote a very clever letter, which really did
+make both her mother and sister wretchedly uncomfortable. Charlotte held
+it in her hand with a heartache, wondering whether she had indeed been
+as envious and unjust and unkind as Sophia felt her to have been; and
+Mrs. Sandal buried her face in her sofa pillow, and had a cry over her
+supposed partiality and want of true motherly feeling. "They had been so
+misunderstood, Julius and she,--wilfully misunderstood, she feared; and
+they were being driven to a foreign land, a deadly foreign land, because
+Charlotte and Stephen had raised against them a social hatred they had
+not the heart to conquer. If they defended themselves, they must accuse
+those of their own blood and house, and they were not mean enough to do
+such a thing as that. Oh, no! Sophia Sandal had always done her duty,
+and always would do it forever." And broad statements are such
+confusing, confounding things, that for one miserable hour the mother
+and sister felt as mean and remorseful as Sophia and Julius could
+desire. Then the rector read the letter aloud, and dived down into its
+depths as if it was a knotty text, and showed the two simple women on
+what false conditions all of its accusations rested.
+
+At the same time Julius wrote a letter also. It was to Harry Sandal,--a
+very short letter, but destined to cause nearly six years of lonely,
+wretched wandering and anxious sorrow.
+
+ DEAR HARRY,--There is great trouble about that ten thousand pounds.
+ It seems you had no right to sell. "Money on false pretences," I
+ think they call it. I should go West, far West, if I were you.
+
+ Your friend,
+
+ JULIUS SANDAL.
+
+He read it to Sophia, and she said, "What folly! Let Harry return home.
+You have heard that he comes into the Latrigg money. Very well, let him
+come home, and then you can make him pay you back. Harry is very
+honorable."
+
+"There is not the slightest chance of Harry paying me back. If he had a
+million, he wouldn't pay me back. Harry spoke me fair, but I caught one
+look which let me see into his soul. He hated me for buying his right.
+With my money in his hand, he hated me. He would toss his hat to the
+stars if he heard how far I have been over-reached. Next to Charlotte
+Sandal, I hate Harry Sandal; and I am going to send him a road that he
+is not likely to return. I don't intend Stephen and Harry to sit
+together, and chuckle over me. Besides, your mother and Charlotte are
+surely calculating upon having 'dear Harry' and 'poor Harry' at home
+again very soon. I have no doubt Charlotte is planning about that Emily
+Beverley already. For Harry is to have Latrigg Hall when it is finished,
+I hear."
+
+"Really? Is that so? Are you sure?"
+
+"Harry is to have the new hall, and all of old Latrigg's gold and
+property."
+
+"Julius, would it not be better to try and get around Harry? We could
+stay with him. I cannot endure Calcutta, and I always did like Harry."
+
+"And I always detested him. And he always detested me. No, my sweet
+Sophia, there is really nothing for us but a decent lodging-house on the
+shady side of the Chowringhee Road. My father can give me a post in
+'The Company,' and I must get as many of its rupees as I can manage. Go
+through the old rooms, and bid them farewell, my soul. We shall not come
+back to Seat-Sandal again in this chapter of our eternity." And with a
+mocking laugh he turned away to make his own preparations.
+
+"But why go in the night, Julius? You said to-night at eleven o'clock.
+Why not wait until morning?"
+
+"Because, beloved, I owe a great deal of money in the neighborhood.
+Stephen can pay it for me. I have sent him word to do so. Why should we
+waste our money? We have done with these boors. What they think of us,
+what they say of us, shall we mind it, my soul, when we drive under the
+peopuls and tamarinds at Barrackpore, or jostle the crowds upon the
+Moydana, or sit under the great stars and listen to the tread of the
+chokedars? All fate, Sophia! All fate, soul of my soul! What is
+Sandal-Side? Nothing. What is Calcutta? Nothing. What is life itself, my
+own one? Only a little piece out of something that was before, and will
+be after."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Who that has seen the Cumberland moors and fells in July can ever forget
+them?--the yellow broom and purple heather, the pink and white waxen
+balls of the rare vacciniums, the red-leaved sundew, the asphodels, the
+cranberries and blueberries and bilberries, and the wonderful green
+mosses in all the wetter places; and, above and around all, the great
+mountain chains veiled in pale, ethereal atmosphere, and rising in it as
+airy and unsubstantial as if they could tremble in unison with every
+thrill of the ether above them.
+
+It was thus they looked, and thus the fells and the moors looked, one
+day in July, eighteen months after the death of Squire William
+Sandal,--his daughter Charlotte's wedding-day. From far and near, the
+shepherd boys and lasses were travelling down the craggy ways, making
+all the valleys ring to their wild and simple songs, and ever and anon
+the bells rung out in joyful peals; and from Up-Hill to Seat-Sandal, and
+around the valley to Latrigg Hall, there were happy companies telling
+each other, "Oh, how beautiful was the bride with her golden hair
+flowing down over her dress of shining white satin!" "And how proud and
+handsome the bridegroom!" "And how lovely in their autumn days the two
+mothers! Mistress Alice Sandal leaning so confidently upon the arm of
+the stately Mrs. Ducie Sandal." "And how glad was the good rector!"
+Little work, either in field or house or fellside, was done that day;
+for, when all has been said about human selfishness, this truth
+abides,--in the main, we do rejoice with those who rejoice, and we do
+weep with those who weep.
+
+The old Seat was almost gay in the sunshine, all its windows open for
+the wandering breezes, and its great hall doors set wide for the feet of
+the new squire and his bride. For they were too wise to begin their
+married life by going away from their home; they felt that it was better
+to come to it with the bridal benediction in their ears, and the
+sunshine of the wedding-day upon their faces.
+
+The ceremony had been delayed some months, for Stephen had been in
+America seeking Harry; seeking him in the great cities and in the lonely
+mining-camps, but never coming upon his foot steps until they had been
+worn away into forgetfulness. At last the rector wrote to him, "Return
+home, Stephen. We are both wrong. It is not human love, but God love,
+that must seek the lost ones. If you found Harry now, and brought him
+back, it would be too soon. When his lesson is learned, the heart of God
+will be touched, and he will say, 'That will do, my son. Arise, and go
+home.'"
+
+And when Mrs. Sandal smiled through her tears, for the hope's sake, he
+took her hand, and added solemnly, "Be confident and glad, you shall see
+Harry come joyfully to his own home. Oh, if you could only listen,
+angels still talk with men! Raphael, the affable angel, loves to bring
+them confidences. God also speaks to his children in dreams, and by the
+oracles that wait in darkness. If we know not, it is because we ask not.
+But I know, and am sure, that Harry will return in joy and in peace. And
+if the dead look over the golden bar of heaven upon their earthly homes,
+Barf Latrigg, seeing the prosperity of the two houses, which stand upon
+his love and his self-denial, will say once more to his friend,
+'William, I did well to Sandal.'"
+
+
+
+***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE SQUIRE OF SANDAL-SIDE***
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