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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, One of Life's Slaves, by Jonas Lauritz Idemil
+Lie, Translated by Jessie Muir
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: One of Life's Slaves
+
+
+Author: Jonas Lauritz Idemil Lie
+
+Translator: Jessie Muir
+
+Release Date: May 18, 2005 [eBook #15853]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Clare Boothby, Jim Wiborg, and the Project Gutenberg
+Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+
+ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES
+
+by
+
+JONAS LIE
+
+Author of "The Visionary," etc. etc.
+
+Translated from the Norwegian by Jessie Muir
+
+London Hodder Brothers 13 New Bridge Street, D.C.
+Printed by Ballantyne, Hanson & Co., London & Edinburgh
+
+1895
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+
+In a review which appeared in the _Athenæum_, of a translation of one
+of Jonas Lie's earlier works--"Den Fremsynte" ("The Visionary")--the
+reviewer expressed a hope that I would follow up that translation with
+"an English version of Lie's 'Livsslaven,' that intensely tragic and
+pathetic story of suffering and wrong." It is in accordance with this
+suggestion that the present volume makes its appearance.
+
+In taking Christiania life for the subject of "Livsslaven," Jonas Lie
+attempted for the second time to break down the preconceived opinion of
+critics, that such a subject did not come within his province. They were
+accustomed to have tales of sea-life from his pen, and could not readily
+be persuaded that another sphere of life might afford equal scope for
+his talent. "Thomas Ross," published in 1878, had treated of Christiania
+life, and had attracted but little attention; and now, in the spring of
+1883, appeared this "story of a smith's apprentice, with his struggles
+for existence and his ultimate final failure owing to the irresistible
+indulgence of a passionate physical instinct." At first this too seemed
+to be a failure. To use the words of Arne Garborg, a Norwegian author
+and critic, Lie "had spoken--cried out in the passion or agony of his
+soul, and people stood there quite calm and as if they had heard
+nothing;" there seemed to be a total lack of sympathetic comprehension
+on the part of the public. In the end, however, the book found its way
+to the hearts of its readers, and, to quote Mr. Gosse's words on the
+subject, "achieved a very great success; it was realistic and modern in
+a certain sense and to a discreet degree, and it appealed, as scarcely
+any Norwegian novel had done before, to all classes of Scandinavian
+society."
+
+Lie himself, in speaking of this work, says that a writer should "aim
+at presenting his subject in such a way that the reader may see, hear,
+feel, and comprehend it with the utmost possible intensity." This
+precept he has certainly put into practice in the present instance, for
+the subject is treated with such power and so full a grasp, that in
+reading the book one feels an actual anxiety, an oppression as of
+approaching disaster. This, at any rate, is the case with the original,
+and I trust that its power has not been altogether lost in the process
+of rendering into another language, but that the stamp of genuineness,
+the author's leading characteristic, may to some extent be found also
+in this translation.
+
+J. MUIR.
+
+CHRISTIANA,
+
+November 10, 1894.
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+CHAPTER
+
+ I. NEGLECTED RESPONSIBILITIES
+
+ II. A STRICT DISCIPLINARIAN
+
+ III. A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
+
+ IV. A STOLEN INTERVIEW
+
+ V. AMONG THE UNEMPLOYED
+
+ VI. THE FACTORY GIRLS
+
+ VII. "THE WORLD IS RIGHT ENOUGH AFTER ALL"
+
+VIII. AN UNEXPECTED ARRIVAL
+
+ IX. AN IMPORTANT STEP TAKEN
+
+ X. A RISE IN LIFE
+
+ XI. THE WEDDING POSTPONED AGAIN
+
+ XII. THE FAIR AND THE CONVICT
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+NEGLECTED RESPONSIBILITIES
+
+
+"Like a prince in his cradle," you say, "with invisible fairies and the
+innocent peace of childhood over him!"
+
+What fairy stood by the cradle of Barbara's Nikolai it would be
+difficult to say. Out at the tinsmith's, in the little house with the
+cracked and broken window-panes in the outskirts of the town, there was
+often a run of visitors, generally late at night, when wanderers on the
+high road were at a loss for a night's lodging. Many a revel had been
+held there, and it was not once only that the cradle had been overturned
+in a fight, or that a drunken man had fallen full length across it.
+
+Nikolai's mother was called Barbara, and came from Heimdalhögden,
+somewhere far up in the country--a genuine mountain lass, shining with
+health, red and white, strong and broad-shouldered, and with teeth like
+the foam in the milk pail. She had heard so much about the town from
+cattle-dealers that came over the mountain, that a longing and
+restlessness had taken possession of her.
+
+And then she had gone out to service in the town.
+
+She was about as suitable there as a tumble-down haystack in a handsome
+town street, or as a cow on a flight of stairs--that is to say, not at
+all.
+
+She used to waste her time on the market-place by all the hay loads. She
+must see and feel the hay--_that_ was not at all like mountain grass.
+"No indeed! Mountain grass was so soft, and then, how it smelt! Oh dear
+no!"
+
+But her mistress had other uses for her servant than letting her spend
+the morning talking to hay-cart drivers. So she went from place to
+place, each time descending both as regarded wages and mistress. Barbara
+was good-natured and honest; but she had one fault--the great one of
+being totally unfit for all possible town situations.
+
+Yet Society has, as we know, a wonderful faculty for making use of,
+assimilating and reconstructing everything, even the apparently most
+meaningless and useless, for its own purpose. And the way it took,
+quickly enough, with poor Barbara was that she became the only thing in
+which she could be of any service in the town--namely, a nurse.
+
+It was a sad time and a hard struggle while the shame lasted, almost
+enough to kill her; and after that, she never thought of returning to
+the Heimdal mountains again.
+
+But things were to be still harder.
+
+The various social claims, which an age of progress increasingly lays
+upon the lady of the house in the upper classes of society, asserted
+themselves here in the town by an ever increasing demand for nurses.
+
+"The reason," as Dr. Schneibel explained, "was simply a law of
+Nature--you can't be a milch-cow and an intelligent human being at the
+same time. The renovation of blood and nerves must be artificially
+conveyed from that class of society which stands nearer to Nature."
+
+And now the thing was to find an extra-healthy, thoroughly strong nurse
+for Consul-General Veyergang's two delicate, newly-arrived, little ones.
+
+Dr. Schneibel had very thoughtfully kept a nurse in reserve for Mrs.
+Veyergang--"a really remarkable specimen of the original healthiness in
+the common stock. One might say--h'm, h'm--that if Mrs. Veyergang could
+not get to the mountains, the mountains were so courteous as to come to
+her. The girl still had an odour of the cowshed about her perhaps; but
+when all's said and done, that was only a stronger assurance of
+originality. And _that_ is an important factor in our day, madam, when
+milk is adulterated even from the very cows themselves.--Quite young,
+scarcely twenty!"
+
+Barbara Högden had not the faintest suspicion, as she carried water and
+wood, or stood at the edge of the ice beating linen, or did any drudgery
+she could find to do, in order to earn a little money to pay for herself
+and her baby at the tinsmith's, that, from her deepest degradation, she
+had risen at one step to the rank of an exceptionally sought-after and
+esteemed person in the town.
+
+For a nurse _is_ an esteemed person. Indeed, she is on the expectancy
+list to become respected.
+
+After having nursed her mistress's child, and been a correspondingly
+unnatural mother to her own, she ends by sleeping on down, and being
+considered in every way, until a new nurse for a new heir deposes her
+from her dynasty.
+
+Should she prefer to give her own little baby the only treasure she
+possesses, her healthy breast, should she really be so blind to her own
+interests, why then the case is different, and (to use Dr. Schneibel's
+words) not altogether unmerited, only a result of the social economy to
+which she does not know how to be intelligently subordinate, and which
+will reduce her, with the inexorable logic of the laws of civilisation,
+to a useless superfluity, which Society's organism rejects. Or, vulgarly
+speaking, she is left with shame, contempt and poverty resting upon both
+her and her illegitimate offspring. As a private individual, she is in a
+sense right; but socially, as a member of society----!
+
+At first poor Barbara was quite blind on this point, utterly obstinate,
+rigid as a mountain pony that could not be got to stir.
+
+Dr. Schneibel was standing for the third time at the tinsmith's, with
+his stick under his nose, while his gig waited down in the road. Each
+time he had added to both wages and arguments, and had again and again
+pointed out how bad it would be both for her and her boy if she
+continued so obstinate. He appealed to her own good sense. How could she
+expect to bring him up in such poor, narrow circumstances, and with all
+this toiling and moiling? She would only need to give up a part of her
+large wages to the tinsmith, and they would look well after the boy.
+Besides she could often come out and see him, at least once a month!--he
+could promise her that on the Veyergangs' behalf, and it was very kind
+of them now they lived such a long way out of town.
+
+Dr. Schneibel talked both kindly and severely, both good-naturedly and
+sharply: he was almost like a father.
+
+Barbara felt a pang of fear every time she saw him come down the street,
+and turn in by the rotten, mouldy wooden fence. She watched him like a
+bird that is afraid for her nest, and was sitting close to the wall in
+the darkest corner with the cradle behind her, when he opened the door.
+It was impossible for her to answer except by a sob. The tinsmith's wife
+did all the talking with: "Why, bless me, yes!" and "Bless me, no!" and
+"Just so, doctor!" in garrulous superabundance, while Barbara only sat
+and meditated on taking her baby on her back and departing.
+
+But to-day the doctor had talked so very kindly to her and offered her
+so much money. He had appealed so directly to her conscience, patted the
+child, and said that when it came to the point, he was sure she was not
+the mother who could be so cruel as to bring misery upon such a pretty
+little fellow, let him suffer want, let his pretty little feet be cold,
+when he might lie both comfortable and warm and like a little prince in
+his cradle!
+
+It was not possible to resist, and in her emotion something like a half
+promise escaped her.
+
+Afterwards a neighbour came in and was of exactly the same opinion, and
+told of all the little children whom she had known that had died of want
+and neglect, only in the houses round about, during the last two years,
+because their mothers had had to go out and work all day and could not
+pay any one to look after them. And she and the tinsmith's wife both
+spoke at once about the same thing--only the same thing.
+
+Barbara sat listening and tending her child. Her heart felt like
+breaking. For a moment she thought of going, not to Högden, but in
+another way, home with him at once.
+
+It was a temptation.
+
+That night she broke into sobs so ungovernable, that, in order not to
+disturb the household in their slumbers, she went out into the soft,
+drizzling rain: it quieted and cooled her.
+
+As she was standing the next morning, helping a neighbour's wife to
+rinse and wring the clothes by the brook, a pony-carriage stopped in the
+road. The coachman--he had gold lace on his hat and coat--got down and
+went in to the tinsmith's.
+
+"You must wring that sheet right out, Barbara," said the neighbour's
+wife; "it'll be the last you'll wring here, for that's the Consul's
+carriage."
+
+And Barbara wrung the sheet until there was not a drop of water in it.
+It had come now!
+
+She went in and dressed the child; she hardly knew what she was doing,
+and hardly felt it under her hands.
+
+She saw the man give six dollars to the tinsmith's wife. He was so stiff
+and tall and distinguished-looking, with such a big, aristocratic nose,
+and he made a kind of bend every time she happened to look at him, and
+assured her that there was no hurry--not the least! They never woke
+before nine at the Consul's, so there was still plenty of time. And then
+he looked at his watch.
+
+And every time he looked at his watch, she looked at her boy: there were
+now orders and a time fixed for her to leave him.
+
+He had fallen asleep again. If he were to wake, she did not know what
+would happen--she was sure she could not leave him then.
+
+"No hurry, no hurry!" and he took the thick silver watch out of his
+pocket once more.
+
+But now it was she who was in a hurry, and so eager that she gave
+herself no time to look round before she was seated in the carriage, and
+the long, stiff-necked, braided coachman was driving her away along the
+road of her appointed destiny.
+
+In the summer she accompanied the Consul-General's family to a
+bathing-place. There Barbara wheeled the perambulator with the two
+children in it along the shore, and more than once the Veyergangs were
+flattered by the exclamations of passers-by: "What a fine-looking
+nurse!"
+
+But there were difficulties with her, too--fits of melancholy to which
+she completely gave way. She would sit by the cradle, her eyes red with
+weeping, longing for her child, and would neither eat nor drink.
+
+This was a matter of no little importance. A nurse must be kept in good
+spirits; her frame of mind has such an immense influence on her health,
+and that again on the health of the child.
+
+Mrs. Veyergang had all sorts of good things brought in from the
+pastry-cook's to enliven her; silk handkerchiefs and aprons abounded,
+and the servants at home received injunctions to inquire after Barbara's
+boy at the tinsmith's.
+
+There was praise and nothing but praise to be given every time the
+Consul-General's Lars stopped there in driving past, and when Barbara
+only received a message of that kind, she could be happy and contented
+the whole month.
+
+She was made much of, as she very soon felt. If she said or wanted
+anything, she was obeyed as if she were the mistress herself. And
+handsome clothes with constant change of fine underclothing, not to
+mention meat and drink--hardly anything of what she was accustomed to
+call work, her hands had already become quite soft and supple. And she
+felt that she was beginning to be attached to the two little ones whom
+she tended day and night.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+One day, after the Consul's family had returned from the bathing-place,
+Barbara set out for the tinsmith's. It was late in the autumn. She could
+hardly ever remember the road out there so bad and muddy as it was now.
+Both her boots and the bottom of her dress would need cleaning and
+washing when she got back again.
+
+The thought that she would soon see her boy put her in a cold
+perspiration; but of course things were best as they were, now that she
+could pay so well for him.
+
+When she turned in by the wooden fence and saw the cottage with its
+familiar cracked windows in front of her, she slackened her pace a
+little. A feeling of apprehension suddenly came over her.
+
+And then the neighbour's wife, whom she had so often helped, came out
+and began to talk and give her information, rattling on like a
+steam-engine. There had been war among the neighbours in the tinsmith's
+alley, and now that she saw Barbara herself, the truth should out, the
+real, actual truth.
+
+The tinsmith's people need not imagine that other people hadn't got eyes
+in their head! Everything they possessed had gone to the pawnbroker's;
+there was barely enough of the tin-ware left to put in his cracked
+windows. And what they lived on, nobody round there could imagine,
+unless it was the payment they got for that poor little ill-used boy,
+that they gave lager-beer to, to keep him quiet. For no one would put up
+there now that the police had begun to keep an eye on the company, not
+even certain people who were not generally so particular about their
+quarters.
+
+"But if you take my advice, Barbara, you'll take the boy to blockmaker
+Holman's down at the wharf. They are such nice, respectable people, and
+have pitied the boy so when I told them how they were treating him out
+here."
+
+Blockmaker Holman, blockmaker Holman! The name rang in her ears as,
+heavy-hearted, she entered the tinsmith's.
+
+There he lay among the ragged, dirty clothes, pale, thin and neglected,
+with frightened eyes. He began to cry when she took him up; he did not
+know her, and she scarcely knew him.
+
+The disappointment--all that she felt--found vent in a rising torrent of
+angry words against the tinsmith and his wife.
+
+But at the same time, while she was washing the boy, she felt how big,
+coarse and clumsy his face and body were, compared to the two delicate
+ones she was accustomed to. She saw now for the first time how
+impossible it would be to keep him herself.
+
+But he should go to the blockmaker's, poor boy! Her name wasn't Barbara
+if she didn't get her mistress to see to that at once--as early as
+to-morrow.
+
+She returned home with a face red and swollen with crying, and was
+inconsolable the whole evening until her mistress came down from the
+office with the promise that the matter should be arranged.
+
+And thus it was that Nikolai came to blockmaker Holman's.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+A STRICT DISCIPLINARIAN
+
+
+It is in some ways a blessing that those who have suffered hardship and
+been neglected in their babyhood, do not remember anything about it--and
+yet perhaps something clings to them.
+
+So, at any rate, Mrs. Holman declared. From the very first day the boy
+came into the house, she could see he had been brought up in a thieves'
+nest. His eyes were so wise and watchful, and he could be so craftily
+cunning and refractory, long before he could speak. She declared that he
+was positively malicious, so drowsy and quiet as he would be until she
+had just fallen asleep, when he would begin to shout as loud as a
+watchman.
+
+But every one who knew anything about the Holmans, said that if they had
+not been fortunate in getting the boy, he had at any rate been fortunate
+in having found his way to them. There were not two opinions as to what
+an orderly woman Mrs. Holman was, and how strict in the fulfilment of
+her duty. Tall, thin and neat in her person, even her small,
+liver-coloured face, with the pale blue expressionless eyes, told you at
+once that she was not the woman to allow herself to be carried away by
+rash impetuosity.
+
+And on the few occasions in the year that Barbara visited the boy--it
+was not so easy for her to come now that the Veyergangs lived in their
+country house all the year round--she could see for herself how
+well-cared-for and clean he was, and how strictly he was kept. From the
+time she got there to the time she left, she heard nothing except how
+difficult it was to straighten out all the tinsmith's dents, all that
+had been wrongly and improperly dealt with from the very first,
+especially his obstinate temper! Now he really could walk quite a good
+way, but he would do nothing but crawl, and so quickly, that no sooner
+had she, Mrs. Holman, taken her eyes off him than he might be anywhere,
+either at the saucepans and pots, or in the water-bucket, or else at the
+plummets on the bell. And he upset things, and got himself in a mess,
+wherever he went; yesterday the cat's food lay all over the floor! So
+now she had hung the birch-rod low down on the wall, so that it might be
+before his eyes; for it was necessary to frighten him, and vigilance and
+punishment must positively be used. And Barbara must know herself, that
+it wasn't so easy to manage other people's children, and especially such
+a stray creature, come into the world in such a manner!
+
+It was all just, as Barbara was obliged to acknowledge to herself, from
+beginning to end, however much it might sting her, and therefore she was
+always in a hurry to get away again.
+
+It cannot be denied that she learnt something from it too, namely, what
+she, on her side, might have reason and right to say to Mrs. Veyergang
+about all the toil she had had with her two, if they ever had a
+difference.
+
+But the same spirit of disobedience remained in the boy as he grew
+older. It was impossible to cure him of it, for all that Mrs. Holman
+could do, and Holman had to help too sometimes. This did not happen,
+however, until his wife had duly impressed on him the moral necessity of
+taking upon himself his share of the duties of the house.
+
+Holman was a silent man with a pair of quiet, shining eyes. He went and
+came, morning and evening, rubbed and dried his shoes, and stood
+hesitating at the door with some tool or other, or the tail of a block
+in his hand, before he went in. What he might think of his married life
+there was little opportunity of seeing in his face. One thing was
+certain--a wife like Mrs. Holman was a treasure, which could not be
+sufficiently prized; and if there was not quite so much left of Holman,
+if, in fact, he had become--with all reverence be it said--something of
+a fool, yet every one was sensible that in that union it must be so, if
+the balance was to be kept. Any one who had only seen or spoken to Mrs.
+Holman once, understood it immediately, but what was not so easy to
+understand was that, after all, it was Holman who made the blocks down
+in the workshop, by which the household lived.
+
+It was still more remarkable that he had sometimes been met in the
+gateway in an irresponsible condition, such as no one would have
+expected in a man so happily married as he was.
+
+After the miracle of Mrs. Holman's having a little girl herself had
+happened--after that great and important change in the household, it was
+deliberated whether it would not be better to rid the room of other
+people's progeny. But then it was good regular money to have, and in
+time the boy could be made use of at the cradle.
+
+It was the lightest work in the world--just made for a little boy,
+sitting and rocking the cradle with his foot--nothing but a little
+practice for him.
+
+But here, too, she was to have sad experience. She left him by the
+cradle went she went out, but when she came home, he would be standing
+gazing out of the window or from the top of the cellar stairs at the
+children playing in the square. She had even caught him right outside
+with the door open behind him--it was all the same to him, as long as he
+could get out of the cellar and away from his duty.
+
+Well, the young rogue would have to pay for it, as much as his mortal
+back could bear!
+
+And she assured the servant upstairs, who put in her head to hear what
+the little imp had done now, as he was screaming so--that all the
+punishment she gave him, and all her attempts, both by letting him have
+no supper and by locking him in, were equally useless: he was just as
+defiant and unreliable as ever!
+
+She had frightened him now by saying that the devil sat in the corner
+behind the bed and watched to see if he left the cradle!
+
+He was almost beside himself with terror, and fancied all the time that
+he could see the aforesaid sinister personage putting up his head over
+Mrs. Holman's pillow. He could not help looking now and again towards
+the window--there was some one playing outside in the square. And,
+somehow or other, he came to be standing there, and stood until he once
+more remembered what was behind him. Then he darted back like an arrow,
+and sat staring in mortal fear into the corner.
+
+From being made useful beside the cradle, Nikolai was advanced in course
+of time to mind the Holman's daughter Ursula, outside the cellar steps.
+To move farther, only as far as the trees over on the other side of the
+street, was a capital offence. The idea of what overstepping the bounds
+meant, was impressed upon him with full force. How could Mrs. Holman be
+sure otherwise that he did not take Silla right up to the basin round
+the fountain, where all the naughty boys played with their ships, and
+shouted and made a noise? His poor little body had received so many
+black and blue marks every time he had fallen into temptation that at
+last the limits stood instinctively before his frightened perception
+like an invisible iron grating. A foot's breadth beyond was, in his
+imagination, the blackest crime, an enormity which would draw down the
+fiercest retribution upon him.
+
+That Silla was an uncommon and remarkable being of a higher order, so to
+speak, than himself, had been driven into him in so many ways ever since
+she came into the world, that he looked upon the assertion as raised
+above all doubt.
+
+Notwithstanding everything that he had endured for her sake, or perhaps,
+by a strange contradiction, just because of these sufferings, the
+feeling that she was under his care was most highly developed. His
+admiration of her was unqualified; he thought her more than remarkable
+in her blue bow and an old red stuff rose in her hat, and he submitted
+to a wilfulness which was quite as despotic as even Mrs. Holman's. When
+he had sat long enough and let her fill his hair with dust, she would
+order him to pull off her shoes and stockings. If he did it, he got a
+beating; if he did not do it, she screamed, and then he got a beating
+too.
+
+Insecurity was, so to speak, the soil on which he lived, and the
+hurried, shrinking glances he continually cast, as if from habit,
+towards the cellar door--even when his often guilt-laden conscience felt
+itself most guiltless--were only the fruit of daily experience.
+
+"You could see the bad conscience in his face, a long way off," said
+Mrs. Holman; and it was true--the quick, watchful look up with the grey
+eyes was to see what sins he was guilty of now.
+
+"Good neighbours and other good things," the catechism says. But in our
+times we have no neighbours; you do not know who lives on the floor
+above you or on the floor below, or even on the other side of the
+passage. And so it was that no one in the house had any ear to speak of
+for Nikolai's various untoward fortunes below in the cellar, although
+their character often asserted itself with no uncertain sound during
+their execution.
+
+The neighbours had become accustomed to the continual screaming and
+howling of that naughty boy, just as one accustoms one's self to piano
+practising or the din of a factory; perhaps too, they comforted
+themselves with the thought that it was most fortunate that such a
+morally depraved child had come under discipline and correction.
+
+When Nikolai and Silla wandered as usual up and down the pavement
+outside the cellar, the people of the house might often in passing give
+the little girl a friendly nod. To give Nikolai any encouragement in
+that way would have been a mistake.
+
+Maren, the cook, who had come to the floor above last hiring-day[1], had
+naturally no conception of Mrs. Holman's strict, conscientious
+character, and was therefore to be excused in what now took place.
+
+[Footnote 1: The days for changing servants in Norway are in the spring
+and autumn. In Christiania they are the second Friday after Easter, and
+the second Friday after Michaelmas.]
+
+She went down into the cellar with the lantern one evening to fetch coal
+and wood, panting and puffing down the stairs as she used to do; she had
+a bend in both hips from rheumatism, and rocked from one side to the
+other like a boat's mast in rough weather.
+
+From the wood-cellar she all at once heard a sound as of wailing in the
+darkness within. It was as though some one were crying, and now and
+again sobbing convulsively for some time without being able to produce a
+distinct sound.
+
+The voice sounded so utterly broken-hearted that Maren stopped putting
+the wood into her apron and stood by the chopping-block listening. It
+seemed to come from one of the coal cellars up the dark passage. At last
+she seized the lantern and groped her way in; she must come to the
+bottom of this.
+
+"Is any one here?" she cried at the door whence the sobbing came.
+
+There was a sudden complete silence.
+
+She knocked hard with a bit of wood, but then from within there came a
+terrified scream, which made Maren drop the wood from her apron and pull
+open the hasp of the door which was fastened with a piece of wood.
+
+"But who has put the poor little boy in here--in the pitch black
+darkness?"
+
+By the light of the lantern she saw Nikolai staring at her in wild
+terror.
+
+"I thought it was the devil, I did. Yes, for he does knock on the wall."
+
+"Oh, you'd frighten any one out of their senses, boy, with those ugly
+words!"
+
+"Mrs. Holman says so;" and with a quick, inquiring glance up at Maren he
+added, "but do you think she only says it so that I shan't touch her
+sugar?"
+
+"Is that what you are here for?"
+
+"I haven't taken anything from her, but I will, if she says it whether I
+do or not! It was only that Monday when I put my tongue down into the
+bag and licked when I'd gone for half a pound. But now I'll crunch it so
+that she'll only have the empty bag left! I'll take! I'll steal!" he
+added and ground his teeth. "Don't--don't go!" he sobbed, catching hold
+of her dress, "for when it's dark again, he'll come and take me!"
+
+What was Maren to do? She stood hesitating and considering; she dare not
+let the boy out.
+
+She might try and beg him off from Mrs. Holman.
+
+"Only get me another beating for that, too!" was the answer.
+
+There was nothing else for it; she could not let the poor little
+frightened thing stay there in the coal-hole. So, with eyes closed to
+the consequences of her own determination, she exclaimed: "Then you must
+come up into the kitchen with me, and sleep on the bench there
+to-night."
+
+This time, Nikolai did not weigh the probabilities of what Mrs. Holman
+would say or do; he only took hold of her skirt with both hands. And
+with the boy close in her wake, Maren sailed up the kitchen stairs
+again.
+
+While she was looking out some of her old shawls and skirts to put under
+him, taking some of the clothes from her own bed, and making it as
+comfortable and warm as she could for him on the bench, Nikolai seemed
+to have forgotten all his troubles.
+
+There was so much that was new up here. There were such a number of
+shining tin things hanging all over the wall, and then the cat was an
+old friend. He had seen it many a time down in the yard, and now he had
+to squeeze himself together to get hold of it, it had crept so far under
+the bed.
+
+There! He had knocked down the tin kettle with his back!
+
+He fled in terror to the door. But Maren picked it up quite quietly;
+there was not a word of scolding, a thing he wondered more at than
+either the tin things or the cat.
+
+Maren had at last fallen asleep after all the aching and pain of the
+rheumatism in her weary joints, with which she always had to contend at
+the beginning of the night. She was awakened by a wild shriek.
+
+"What is it--what is it, Nikolai? Nikolai!"
+
+She lighted the bit of candle. He was sitting up, fencing with his arms.
+
+"I thought they were going to take my head off," he explained, when he
+at length collected himself.
+
+When she lay down again, Maren could not help thinking how glad she was
+that she had no child to be responsible for. Every one has his trouble,
+and now she had this rheumatism.
+
+But it was a shock to her, when, on the kitchen stairs next morning, in
+the presence of the servants both from the other side of the passage and
+from the first floor, Mrs. Holman called her to account for having
+interfered in what was none of her business. She then received such full
+information, once for all, both as to why Mrs. Holman had shut him in,
+and what they had to go through daily with that boy, that Maren was
+completely nonplussed. For this Mrs. Holman could stake her life upon,
+that if there was any one in the house who could not stand disorder or
+unseemly behaviour, it was she. She could not imagine a worse punishment
+than to have it said of her that she allowed shame and depravity to
+flourish in her sight.
+
+But when Maren sat down there in the evening by the lantern on the
+chopping-block, and could hear the boy screaming right from the Holmans'
+room, she was not capable of going upstairs until the worst was over.
+She thought she had never heard anything so heart-rending, even though
+it was in the cause of justice.
+
+Up with Maren was a kind of harbour of refuge for the boy. He would sit
+there as quiet as a mouse in the corner by the wood-box, carving himself
+boats, which he put under his blouse when he carried Holman's dinner
+down to the workshop near the quay.
+
+To represent, however, that Nikolai's existence was passed, so to speak,
+in the coal-cellar, or under blows on back and ear from Mrs. Holman's
+warm hands, would be an exaggeration. He had also his palmy days, when
+Mrs. Holman overflowed with words of praise--praise, if not exactly of
+him, yet of everything that she had accomplished in her daily toil for
+his moral improvement.
+
+Twice a year she had to call for the payment for him at the
+Consul-General's office in the town. Nikolai, too, often had leave to go
+out to the country house with the kitchen cart, which had come in to
+make the morning purchases.
+
+And there he would sit, while the cart rumbled and jolted along the
+road, smart and clean, head and body respectively combed and scoured
+like a copper kettle that has been cleaned with sand and lye. He could
+not sit still a minute; he talked and asked questions--always about the
+horse, the wonderful brown horse--whether it was the best or the second
+best, if it could go faster than the railway train, or who and what it
+could beat.
+
+Then the cart turned--so much too soon--into the yard in front of the
+kitchen door, and he was led through the passage by the man-servant to
+the nursery.
+
+"I hope you have rubbed your shoes? You might have had the sense, Lars,
+not to bring the boy in that way, with such shoes as those!" His mother
+took him and set him on a chair.
+
+And then he was given bread-and-butter and cracknels and milk. But he
+must wait now until she came in again, for she was busy to-day washing
+Lizzie's and Ludvig's clothes.
+
+In rushed the aforesaid children, his equals in point of age; the one
+was drawing a large saddled horse after him, the other was carrying two
+large, dressed dolls. They had been sent out by their mother to play
+with Nikolai. And they were soon in full gallop round the nursery.
+Gee-up! gee-up!--Nikolai drew, and Ludvig rode--hi! gee-up! And at last
+Nikolai wanted to ride too; he had been drawing for such a long time.
+But Ludvig would not get down, so Nikolai dropped the bridle and pulled
+him off the horse by one leg.
+
+"You ragged boy! How dare you?"
+
+"Ragged boy! Ragged boy yourself!" It ended with a fling up on to the
+bed, behind which Ludvig entrenched himself howling, while his sister
+took his part and joined in.
+
+"What is the matter, what is the matter, dears?" cried Barbara, hurrying
+in. "Aren't you ashamed of yourself, Nikolai, behaving like that to the
+Consul's children! You'd better try it on! There Ludvig--there, there,
+Lizzie--he shan't hurt you! Just do what they want, do you hear,
+Nikolai!"
+
+And then Barbara had to lament over Ludvig's starched collar, which had
+got crumpled.
+
+"Come here, my precious boy. Come now, and then you shall play again
+directly."
+
+She took him up on her knee. "It's my own precious boy, it is, who's so
+good! There, hold his blouse, Nikolai, and you shall see such a fine
+boy, and so good, so good!"
+
+"Show him my Sunday clothes, Barbara, and the patent leather shoes!" And
+Nikolai was allowed to look into the drawers at all Ludvig's and
+Lizzie's dresses and sashes and fine underclothes, and to peep into the
+toy-cupboard to be bewildered by all the old drums and trumpets and
+headless men and horses, and tin soldiers, and Noah's arks, with their
+belongings, all of which, Barbara said, they had been given because they
+were so good.
+
+There was a pile of things in the lower part of the cupboard, so that
+Nikolai could understand that they must have been very, very good, and
+that his mother, too--and at this he felt a bitter disappointment--must,
+in return, be very, very fond of them. They must be very different
+children to what he was, if they never deserved a whipping, but always
+playthings. He became quite tired and downcast, as he stood there. If he
+ever met Ludvig anywhere, he would pay him out about the horse.
+
+At last the hour of departure arrived, when he was to go with the
+pony-carriage that fetched the Consul from town at three o'clock. The
+two children both clung to his mother's skirt when she followed him out.
+
+"Good-bye, Nikolai!" and she patted him in such a way on the cheek and
+head that he looked at her half doubtingly, "and give my respects to
+Holman and Mrs. Holman. Do you hear? Whatever you do, don't forget Mrs.
+Holman. And--I declare you're kicking the varnish now! You must sit
+quite still, Nikolai, the whole way. Don't you know that you mustn't
+come near those fine carriage-cushions with your boots? You should just
+see how nicely Ludvig and Lizzie sit, when they go for a drive--don't
+you, dears?"
+
+And off he set.
+
+It had indeed been a gala day, and he had been given a large, sugared
+twist to take with him, and it tasted delicious; but somehow or other he
+began to cry all at once on the way home.
+
+The next day he had full confirmation of how delightful it had been.
+
+While he was going up and down the pavement in his daily occupation of
+taking care of Silla, he caught fragments of Mrs. Holman's remarks to
+the housekeeper up stairs, as they stood under the archway; he never for
+a moment lost sight of her tall figure.
+
+"You may well say so, Miss Damm. Take him into the room with their own
+children; there aren't many grand folks that would have done such an
+honour to one like him." ... "We must do so many things in this world,
+Miss Damm--we must scour the boards over the gutter, so to speak, and
+put up with them--and I don't mind saying that he showed that he was
+well cared-for from top to toe." ... "Such an honour! It might have been
+some respectable child they had asked there. He ought to remember it the
+whole of his life!" ... "So grand as she is now, she doesn't much care
+about coming out here and acknowledging the boy. It's nothing for those
+that can pay to get rid of their shame!"
+
+Nikolai crushed with all his might an old decapitated cock's head, which
+lay in the gutter, with the heel of his boot, until it was as flat as a
+penny.
+
+When the terror of bogies and the devil in the coal-cellar had lost its
+power, one of Mrs. Holman's most powerful means of keeping Nikolai in
+order was a threat of sending him to the parish school--an institution
+which stood before her imagination as a publicly authorised house of
+correction for youth, and a daily training-ground in the fulfilment of
+one's duty.
+
+He never obtained any very clear idea of what would happen when he went
+to school; but that it was something quite indeterminably dreadful was
+evident from the constantly renewed disguised hints, and the repressed,
+mystical groans and nods by which they were accompanied.
+
+One day the threat was really carried out: he was to go next Monday
+morning.
+
+Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday, he counted on his fingers--he had
+all those days left. And how he took care of and played with Silla
+during them, and darted on errands like an arrow!
+
+At last there was only the Sunday afternoon left.
+
+He sat at tea-time with Silla and tried to take comfort from her
+opinions about school, heard that he was to have his Sunday clothes on
+to-morrow too, because it was the first time, and fell asleep that night
+with drops of perspiration on his forehead.
+
+In the morning Nikolai was not to be found.
+
+Mrs. Holman inquired, and sought, and called, promising liberally both
+torments and pardon if he would only come at once; but it was all of no
+use, he had vanished.
+
+After dinner Maren upstairs was startled by seeing him emerge from under
+her bed. She gave him some food and asked him to promise to go home; and
+Nikolai said he would, only not before it was dark.
+
+In the twilight he made an excursion down to the quay, where he amused
+himself for an hour by sitting and rocking in a ship's boat; then in the
+wet October darkness he slunk through the narrow, dripping passages
+between the warehouses, until he was sure that there was no longer any
+light on the square, and spent the rest of the evening lying peeping
+over the paling at the light in the two cellar windows at home. He
+noticed how Holman came slinking cautiously up and stood a little while
+at the door before going in, and how they put Silla to bed. The light
+from the windows told him, like two dimly-glaring, merciless eyes, that
+if he came home now, the well-merited sentence of justice would most
+certainly be carried out.
+
+Then the light was put out.
+
+Through the drizzling rain late that night the gleam of a lantern
+glanced among the stacks of wet planks, and behind it was a pair of eyes
+which were accustomed to look in the dark for all kinds of persons who
+might think fit to hide themselves in the yard. The lantern wandered
+about among the narrow rows, sometimes standing still, while it threw
+its searching, reddish light as far as possible in between the planks.
+
+No one was discovered that night. Among the many square spaces which
+could give shelter, Nikolai, with a certain inborn instinct, had chosen
+the foremost and most unsuspicious looking one, which stood half built
+with a sloping plank-roof over it. There he lay wedged into the farthest
+corner, close wrapped in the happy Nirvana of self-forgetfulness--school
+zero, and Mrs. Holman a cipher--his body bent down over his knees, his
+coat pulled up about his neck to keep out the drips, and his boots down
+in the wet mud.
+
+But that night under the wet sky, with Trondsen's planks for his
+bed-posts, brought something new into his mind, a feeling--showing
+certainly the greatest insensibility to all Mrs. Holman's solicitous
+care--that the timber-yard was really his home, a certain independent,
+free savage's consciousness in relation to everything that they might
+afterwards think fit to screw him into, the school no less than Mrs.
+Holman's cellar steps; the planks in the timber-yard shone so white in
+bright weather, and when it grew dark, they stood there like his
+oft-tried, secret friends, who could screen him from the terrors at
+home.
+
+He was taken to school, however, and one of his first timid, inquiring
+glances was to discover the thrashing-block with which Mrs. Holman had
+threatened him. He had pictured it to himself giving blow after blow
+with a rod, and beating incessantly, like the chicory factory at the
+bottom of the square.
+
+Strangely enough there was no such block. But there were other things
+into which he was to be squeezed and forced like a last into a boot; and
+he was a hard last, which often would not go farther than the leg, and
+had to be hammered and knocked the rest of the way, where others more
+pliable glided smoothly down like eels.
+
+There were things he understood, and things he did not understand. The
+former did not often happen to be explained to him, the latter he did
+not understand however many explanations were given; the result was a
+painful consciousness, a continual difference or falling short both in
+relation to his lessons and his teachers, which had to be adjusted by
+the cane and detention, while the majority of his schoolmates, in this
+particular also, more supple, worked themselves out like true virtuosi.
+
+But what was even a whole day at school, with its full measure of
+misfortunes, in comparison to the endlessly long, dull hours of the
+evening, when Mrs. Holman, with her own eyes, "watched over him, to see
+that he learnt his lessons," and he hardly dared so much as to glance
+across at Silla.
+
+As to Holman, experience had taught them that his fixed and staring eyes
+saw nothing: he sat mute and quiet the whole evening. In Mrs. Selvig's
+tap-room he found a remedy which made him insensible to moral lectures
+even the most reasonable and impressive. There he stood every evening a
+quarter of an hour after working-hours, as regular as clockwork, and
+when the hands of the clock drew near to eight, he just as regularly set
+off homewards, a punctuality which, be it said in passing, had gained
+for him in the tap-room the title of _General with order_.
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
+
+
+That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the
+grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and,
+on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the
+grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free,
+exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision
+with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to
+it.
+
+Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already
+travelled this road for several years. He had been nicknamed the
+Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long
+bare neck, and the way he walked. When he met Nikolai, he pretended not
+to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the
+pavement.
+
+The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into
+the grammar school street. It was the product of the joint work of many
+for a whole week, and fate willed that Nikolai, at the head of a string
+of comrades, should come full speed down it, hallooing and shouting,
+just as Ludvig Veyergang and a few others came round the corner. Young
+Veyergang received a push that made him drop his pencil-case; and pens,
+lead and slate pencils lay strewn over the ground.
+
+"Pick them up, you beggar!" he cried to Nikolai, for it was he who had
+knocked up against him. "I shall tell about you at home, you may be
+pretty sure. Pick them up, or--"
+
+A kick sent a few loose lumps of snow in answer.
+
+"You shall be made to bend soon enough, if that's what you want. Father
+shall be told, this very day, that you are the leader of the street cads
+in the town; and if no one else will tell your mother about it, I'll
+tell her myself, however much she cries!"
+
+"Do you want to have your ostrich-beak pulled?"
+
+"You'd better try it on! Perhaps you don't know that we pay for you at
+the blockmaker's. But I'll take care that you get thrashed until you beg
+my pardon: a fellow who doesn't even know who his father is, and his
+mother only wishes he had never been born!"
+
+The last words were hardly out of his mouth when Nikolai sprang upon him
+with both fists like a pair of sledge-hammers, and for a few blissful
+seconds hammered out every trace of difference in birth and position.
+Now he should feel "both his father and his mother!"
+
+It was one of the board school's memorable and famous days, when the
+wine was tapped from Ludvig Veyergang's nose in the snow; and even the
+next day at dinner-time, two or three school classes of interested
+spectators were searching for traces of red spots in the snow by the
+lamp-post.
+
+But, though he enjoyed great honour and admiration during the whole
+afternoon at school, Nikolai knew that at home he would meet with an
+utterly different interpretation of the event, news of which the Holmans
+must already have received, surely and promptly, from the Veyergangs.
+
+As he neared home, he went slower and slower. The thought of what might
+await him, made his feet grow heavier and heavier, and when he had
+separated from his last companion, he suddenly stopped and turned down
+by the chandler's, where the street led away from, and not towards his
+home.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was now the third night Nikolai had been away, explained Mrs. Holman
+to the policeman outside; and it was not much wonder if he expected the
+reward he deserved, and felt his back smart. Lay hands on better
+people's children! And the son of Consul Veyergang, his own benefactor,
+too!
+
+But where could he be? He could not possibly be in the timber-yard now,
+at this time of year.
+
+His stronghold was not easy to hit upon either, for it was something
+very like looking in her own pocket. In common with other evil-doers,
+Nikolai was driven by an irresistible desire--like moths that flutter
+round a candle--to hide himself as near as possible to the place of his
+fear and dread, where Mrs. Holman was, and where he could catch a
+glimpse of Silla.
+
+Holman lay at night and felt, through his intoxication, that things were
+going wrong with Nikolai. He heard it dripping and dripping in the thaw
+outside--splash, splash! The sound came in a monotonous chant:
+Ni-ko-lai, Ni-ko-lai.
+
+He would ruin his health out there!
+
+With sudden energy he sat up in bed. Where else would Nikolai be than
+under the old carriage hood that stood in the loft over the coach-house,
+mouldy and dropping to pieces with its opening towards the wall?
+
+It was in the light of this idea that he rushed out.
+
+Nikolai never felt the blockmaker's hand; he still slept on happily, as
+it lifted him up by the coat collar.
+
+It was only when he stood erect on both feet that he grasped the
+situation, and threw himself down again, kicking and screaming. He would
+not go home, they might kill him first, or take off his head!
+
+The heels of his boots made it evident both to sight and feeling that he
+meant it: he was utterly beside himself.
+
+Only let Holman get him inside the door, and the strap should dance!
+Holman had worked himself up into a state of excitement.
+
+Mrs. Holman was waiting in the doorway with a candle. By its light she
+saw an ashy pale face, with eyes staring at her, and at the same time
+heard the words: "You won't get me in! If I was born in the street, I
+can live in the street!" She caught a glance from the sharp, defiant
+grey eyes--then out of the blockmaker's hands, out of the gate, and he
+was gone!
+
+The blows on Ludvig's nose had gone to Barbara's heart. But when she
+heard that Nikolai had run away from the Holmans' and that there was
+some talk of getting him into an institute for morally depraved
+children, there was crying and weeping. She had had shame enough with
+the boy, and this she could not survive! Her mistress must prevent it.
+She was conscious of having done her duty and more than her duty all
+these years that she had been Ludvig and Lizzie's nurse, but she could
+not put up with this! Her mistress must prevent it, or she did not know
+what she might do, or what might happen: she felt quite capable of
+leaving them.
+
+Barbara sat sighing and weeping in the nursery, until the children were
+almost afraid to go in.
+
+Such attacks generally lasted, at the most, one day; but this one had
+now been going on for three, and was disturbing the comfort of the
+house. Then Mrs. Veyergang got one of her headaches, and was going to
+have an afternoon nap, her accustomed cure, during which everything must
+be kept perfectly quiet around her.
+
+It was Barbara who generally guarded her slumbers by going hushing and
+quieting right out into the kitchen, and keeping watch at the door into
+the passage. But now she only sat in her room sobbing.
+
+It did surprise her a little that her mistress lay so quiet all the time
+without calling her. On the other hand, she rather enjoyed the sentence
+she was carrying out. Her mistress should know what opposing her meant,
+even if it were to last the whole week.
+
+It grew dark, and still her mistress lay there. She lay until the Consul
+came driving home towards evening; and she did not even ring for lights
+when she got up.
+
+It was with a shawl about her head and a face red with weeping, that
+Mrs. Veyergang received her husband that evening; she was in a violently
+excited state of mind, and her voice quite trembled.
+
+She wanted nothing less than that he should give Barbara warning.
+
+A tyranny existed in the house that was quite unparalleled--had existed
+for several years--and if she had put up with it without
+complaining--her husband knew that she had never complained--it was for
+the children's sake. But it was really unnecessary now, and "it may be
+just as well to seize the opportunity; she has become far, far too
+overbearing in the house!"
+
+It was a matter of course that the warning was given in the most
+appreciative and considerate, although firmly decisive manner. The whole
+circle of Mrs. Veyergang's acquaintance agreed that they had all
+expected that the Veyergangs would really one day part with that
+pampered creature!
+
+The only person who was thoroughly astonished and quite stunned, as if
+by a thunder-clap, was Barbara herself; and for a long time she could
+not understand that she, the Veyergangs' Barbara, had actually received
+warning to leave Ludvig and Lizzie and the house where she had been so
+indispensable.
+
+She went about with a solemn, injured air, and expected that a change of
+decision would some day take place. Then she became humble to her
+mistress, and wept before the children.
+
+But there was always only the same kindness, which ever clenched the
+dismissal more firmly.
+
+And now her mistress began to talk about a substantial acknowledgement
+of her services with which the Consul would present her on her
+departure.
+
+In indignation Barbara tied the strings of her best bonnet beneath her
+chin, and with offended dignity requested permission to go into town.
+
+Her mistress was to know the meaning of this when she returned later in
+the day. It was nothing less than that it was her fixed, resolute
+purpose to offer herself to others who would appreciate her better than
+the Veyergangs did.
+
+She directed her wrathful steps straight to Scheele, the magistrate's
+house: they had four children, and were looking for a nurse. They were
+the Consul's most intimate friends, where she would only need to present
+herself, and they would jump at the opportunity. How often the
+magistrate's wife had praised her management, and talked condescendingly
+to her, when they had dined at the Veyergangs on Sundays! She had more
+than once thought Mrs. Veyergang fortunate in having such a treasure in
+the house, and sighed over her own inability to find just such another.
+
+But--how unfortunate it was--Mrs. Scheele was extremely sorry--they had
+just engaged another nurse!
+
+"Fancy!" exclaimed Mrs. Scheele, when her husband came down from his
+office, "there is a revolution at the Veyergangs', and that high and
+mighty Nurse Barbara has got her dismissal. She has been here and
+offered herself to us. I wouldn't have that pampered creature at any
+price!"
+
+Barbara walked a long way that day and to the best houses. On a large
+sheet of paper, folded in three, she had the Consul-General's long and
+excellent testimonial to exhibit; moreover she was fully conscious of
+the extent to which she was known. But though she stood so large and
+erect and smart at the door, and comported herself so well, there was no
+one who could make any use of her!
+
+And late in the evening, later than was needful, as she did not wish to
+show herself, she came home again, disappointed and weary.
+
+It really seemed as if all the celebrity she had acquired during all
+these years, all her fidelity, all her prestige as nurse at the
+Veyergangs, was to vanish at one stroke into thin air!
+
+Deeply hurt as she was after her unlucky expedition, it was remarkable
+that no one in the house asked her how she had got on--though there were
+plenty of mischievous glances from her fellow-servants, whose standing
+with their mistress had depended for so many years upon her. And
+whenever she tried to broach the subject with Mrs. Veyergang, the latter
+always turned the conversation--indeed, once she even dismissed the
+subject, saying that Barbara must know that she never meddled with such
+things.
+
+But the kindness increased as the day of her departure approached.
+Barbara began to perceive how this screw of kindness, that turned so
+gently, was screwing her farther and farther out of the house. The
+Consul had Nikolai placed on trial as apprentice in a smithy down by the
+crane, and from Mrs. Veyergang she received one thing after another, as
+remembrances. But when, one day, the Consul--very thoughtfully--made her
+a present of one of his old travelling trunks, she let her large, heavy
+person sink down upon its lid, completely overwhelmed. She could not
+bring herself to think, had never believed, that the day would come when
+she must part from her mistress and Ludvig and Lizzie--it would kill
+her!
+
+This was a direct appeal to the Consul himself, but the answer was not
+exactly as Barbara wished. He patted her on the shoulder, saying:
+
+"I'm glad, my dear Barbara, that you feel that you have been well off."
+
+When she went into the Consul's office for a settlement and to receive
+her savings-bank book--the amount it contained was a hundred and
+fourteen specie-dollars, a result, the Consul said, with which she ought
+to be thoroughly satisfied, when she considered the great expense she
+had been put to with Nikolai--she declared her intention of resting for
+a time before she went out to service again, and had made arrangements
+to lodge with a farmer out in the country: she had now been toiling for
+others for fourteen years!
+
+The last evening, which she had dreaded so, went more easily than she
+had expected. The Consul and his wife were invited to the Willocks'
+country-house in the afternoon with the children, so the farewell could
+only be a short one, before they got into the carriage.
+
+She was left standing with the feeling of Lizzie's soft fur, which she
+had stroked, in her fingers.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+A STOLEN INTERVIEW
+
+
+Holman made his usual turn into Selvig's public-house every evening to
+brace himself for his return home. When the ale-bottle had been emptied,
+and a proper number of drams consumed, his at first hurried, restless
+look was stiffened into a dull, staring, fixed mask. It was the crust
+about his heart, far within the unconscious, degraded man, who enjoyed
+his daily hour of oblivion to that life-struggle which he had taken upon
+himself when he chose to unite his lot inseparably with that of his
+duty-breathing wife, that life-struggle in which he continually declared
+"pass," and turned aside. When he sat there silently staring over his
+glass, it was felt that he was brooding over something, possibly only
+the number of drams he had drunk, possibly his bill, possibly, too, a
+remote world of thought, where, like a philosopher, he gazed silently
+down into unfathomable depths. Or possibly he was musing in silent
+resignation upon the problem of matrimony, and the strange law of
+consequence which had set him down here in the public-house.
+
+But regularity in all things, said Holman, and when the clock struck
+eight, with his tools in his hand and his head bent, he turned his
+faltering steps homewards.
+
+On Saturday evenings, when work was over at the workshop, a tall, active
+young girl, with large wrists, thin arms and a stooping figure, would
+often come down to fetch him. She had a basket, and a piece of paper on
+which was written what she was to buy with the week's wages.
+
+The two would then go up the street together, walking slower and slower
+as they went. Time after time he would stop, and look thoughtfully about
+him with one hand in his pocket, and an occasionally ejaculated "H'm,
+h'm!"--until they arrived at Mrs. Selvig's steps and green door, when he
+would suddenly declare that he had some "things" lying in there: he
+would be out again directly.
+
+Silla knew by experience what "directly" meant, and meanwhile went her
+own way over the yards.
+
+Through the lovely August evening, one troop of workmen after another
+came over the bridge near the mouth of the river, several of them with
+the same sort of escort as her father, of wife or child. It was so usual
+and its meaning so self-evident, that no one ever gave it a thought.
+
+While the different gates and yards were emitting their streams of
+workmen, Silla had approached one of the narrow passages with which the
+loading places are furrowed. On each side was a wooden hoarding, and
+there were stacks of timber within. The irregularly cut up, black muddy
+roadway led into a forge and implement yard.
+
+Just at the corner lay a heap of rubbish, full of broken bottles and
+pottery. She stood there with her basket, every now and then taking a
+step backwards, up the heap, to make room for passers-by. In this way
+she gained the top of the heap, and could see over the hoarding into the
+yard.
+
+They were still busy receiving wages in there in a crowd round a little
+shed which did duty as an office.
+
+With outstretched neck, and her two shining dark eyes turned almost like
+a bird's, she stood and looked eagerly in. There was no mistake about
+her object.
+
+"Well, lass! are you looking for your sweetheart?" said a voice below.
+
+But, as she at that moment caught sight of Nikolai, and he signalled to
+her, she took no notice of the voice, and waved her basket vigorously.
+
+He came out down the passage, unwashed and sooty, straight from his
+work.
+
+"He's gone now!"
+
+"Who?"
+
+"He had red hair, and had on blue braces and a sailmaker's cap. I think
+it was the man from Grönlien they call Ottersnake; and he accused me of
+standing here and looking for my sweetheart!"
+
+"I'll sweetheart him! If I only get hold of him, I'll hammer him into
+nails! And then I'll pull his red hair to oakum, so that his father will
+only need to put it into the pitch-kettle!"
+
+He looked about; but as the Ottersnake, who was doomed to so cruel and
+terrible a fate, was nowhere to be seen, his wrath suddenly subsided,
+and with an upward movement of the head, he proposed:
+
+"Baker Ring's, Silla?"
+
+He had his week's wages in his pocket, so they made a short cut through
+two or three muddy back yards, which had planks laid down across the
+worst places, up to the baker's shop.
+
+Oh, how they bought, and how they did eat!
+
+There were some specially delicious expensive cakes with jam inside. And
+it was the two collars, that he had thought of buying for himself next
+week, that they ate up!
+
+With a great feeling of his own importance Nikolai related how he had
+now forged six large iron hooks with links to them; and she must not
+imagine that they wanted nothing but hammering--no, they had to be
+hammered out and beaten and bent at the right time! Down there they only
+made stakes and picks and tires; but he meant to be either a locksmith
+or a brazier.
+
+This did not interest Silla very much; she wanted to hear about the
+picnic on Sunday, when he had gone to the woods with the journeymen. It
+must have been awfully jolly! And didn't they dance too?
+
+"I should just think they did. Anders Berg is a capital fellow; he's
+going to set up for himself in Svelvig soon, and get married."
+
+"And were the others engaged, too?"
+
+"Pshaw!"
+
+"Well?"
+
+"Pooh!"
+
+"What's the matter with you? Can't you tell me?"
+
+"Why, it's nothing--only nonsense! There's not one of them that'll make
+a smith's wife--creatures that have larks now with one fellow and now
+with another?"
+
+"And did you dance?"
+
+"Oh, the 'prentices have only to run after beer; but when I'm a
+journeyman--but, Silla, the time--we must hurry!" he broke off suddenly.
+
+"Oh, it's not late yet. One more nice one with jam--do go in and buy it!
+Oh, do, Nikolai!" she begged, and as he ran in to get what she wanted,
+she called after him:
+
+"And some sweets to eat on the way home--some of those at four for a
+halfpenny."
+
+"Can't you eat it as you go along, Silla?" he urged, when he came out
+again; "you must make haste! Just think if she heard at home that you
+had been with me."
+
+"Pooh, there's no hurry," and she leaned against the wall, and regaled
+herself--"for you see," she mumbled, "father won't be out of Mrs.
+Selvig's yet a-while, and I'll say first of all that _that_ has kept me:
+I can reckon at least half an hour for that. And then to mother I have
+the excuse that it's Saturday evening, and there were so many people in
+the shop that I could hardly get to the counter. And when I won't have
+any supper, you know, I'll only say I've got such a headache with
+standing and waiting in the shop: it was so stifling in there. I think
+mother's nose would be very fine, if she could guess that I had met you.
+Well, what are you looking so solemn about?"
+
+"She at home"--he never named her mother in any other fashion--"forces
+you into lies every single day; no one has a right to speak the truth
+but her!"
+
+"Oh!" she tossed her head impatiently; she had heard this so often.
+
+"She eats up all the honesty in the room by herself, you know, for it's
+quite impossible to act honestly by her, for very terror. She keeps
+discipline, and much or little, it's all the same. Any one who wants to
+speak the truth without using his fists to back it up will get thrashed
+as I did! It doesn't matter for me; but when I think of you going home
+and making up all those lies again, and that you are so frightened, and
+haven't the strength to stand against them, Silla!"
+
+She tried to laugh and make light of it; but her face fell sadly. She
+could not bear this unpleasant subject, for she was obliged to tell
+lies, however angry he might be.
+
+And then she suddenly began to hurry.
+
+"No, no, we must go home, Nikolai. I daren't stand here any longer."
+
+Nikolai was starting off, but stopped suddenly at sight of Silla's
+dismayed countenance. She had turned her pocket inside out, and stood
+holding it while she gazed and searched on the ground round her. Then,
+in feverish haste, she unfastened her bodice, and searched there.
+
+"The money! Oh, the money, Nikolai!" she cried anxiously, and went on
+shaking her skirt and looking about her, almost beside herself. "The
+silver was wrapped up in the two dollar notes, just as father gave them
+to me, and I put them into my pocket at once."
+
+"What _shall_ I do, Nikolai?" She began to cry, but all at once, with a
+sudden thought, she flew to the basket. But it was not there.
+
+They searched and searched.
+
+Of course it must be at the corner by the rubbish-heap, for she had
+stood there and waved her basket. It would be lying among the broken
+bottles.
+
+The pale, thin rim of the autumn moon had risen over the yards while
+they were searching there step by step, Silla every now and then
+uttering a despondent, monotonous "Suppose I don't find it!" and Nikolai
+plunging his arm up to the elbow into puddles in which the roll of money
+might have fallen.
+
+They had been by the bridge, they had searched the rubbish-heap, they
+had looked up and down and everywhere; it was not to be found.
+
+It was beginning to be late, and Mrs. Holman was waiting at home. She
+would be really waiting now.
+
+Silla began to cry.
+
+Nikolai had only asked her once or twice to be quiet, and he would find
+the money. Now he suddenly said:
+
+"I should like to give you another good feed of cakes to-day, and then
+throw myself into the sea with you, Silla. It would be no lie that we
+lay there."
+
+Whether his proposition was meant seriously or not, it did not gain a
+hearing with her. She sat hopeless and despairing on a log while the big
+tears ran down her cheeks.
+
+The seventeen-year-old workshop apprentice stood thoughtfully, with his
+flat cap pushed back over his rough hair, blackened by the week's work.
+He was gazing intently into an old rotten hole in the log. The hole
+became more and more rotten, more and more hollow, more and more empty
+while his busy thoughts were trying to find an expedient. But none came.
+
+Fully aware of her fate, Silla rose, took her basket, and started
+homewards with her eyes fixed on the ground. She was going to the
+scaffold. Nikolai accompanied her as far as he dared, reiterating in
+different ways: "Don't be afraid, Silla, they can't kill you!"
+
+Something like a low wail said that she heard him.
+
+When she disappeared round the corner, he made a short cut which only he
+and one or two old yard cats knew of; and from the hoarding at the
+bottom of the square he saw her go, with bent head and the same quiet
+step, without stopping, down the cellar stairs.
+
+When it was dark, he stood outside the window and listened. He heard her
+still sobbing quietly, after the storm that had passed over her.
+
+Mrs. Holman had examined and cross-examined, and at last extracted from
+Silla the confession that she had been with Nikolai. That she, Mrs.
+Holman's daughter, in spite of all prohibitions, sought the society of
+that misled prodigal, who had rewarded her with such ingratitude, was
+enough to bring her to her grave. And no one would persuade her either
+that Holman's hardly-earned week's wages could vanish like steam from a
+kettle. A half-starved apprentice-boy, walking beside a well-filled
+pocket--any one could understand what the result of that would be.
+Master Nikolai had only carefully and craftily watched his time, when he
+knew that Silla had her father's money in her pocket, to get it shuffled
+into his own.
+
+Matters were not improved by Silla in her obstinacy declaring that he
+had not so much as seen the money--as if Nikolai would take a farthing
+from _her_!
+
+This last remark sealed his fate--there should be no concealment of his
+conduct on Mrs. Holman's part.
+
+There was a commotion in the forge-yard, when the nest day a
+police-officer came and arrested Nikolai. He was to be taken to the
+police-station for having defrauded a young girl on Saturday evening of
+the whole of her father's week's wages.
+
+But when they were gone, Anders Berg swore, as he brought the
+sledge-hammer down on the anvil, that that Nikolai had never done. The
+others--Jan Peter, and Katrinus, and Bernt Johan Jakobsen and Petter
+Evensen--they thought nothing; but to bring the police into a
+respectable work-yard! He had better get work in some other place after
+this!
+
+For the first moment Nikolai had only one sensation--the paralysing fear
+by which a first acquaintance with the police is always accompanied. The
+feeling that he had a good conscience did indeed leap up within him, but
+only to die away again immediately. He had so often had that, and it had
+always proved to be too thin a sheet of ice to stand upon in the hour of
+trial. That kind of self-esteem was a plant which had too often been
+trodden under Mrs. Holman's heel to be able to bloom now as a fragrant,
+full-blown flower within him.
+
+The outcome of his reflections was a sudden twist and a violent jerk, by
+which he hoped to escape from his inconvenient companion, the sole
+result, however, being that he immediately had a constable at each arm.
+
+When brought up for examination before the police superintendent, a
+dark, unwilling defiance glowed in his face, and the sharp glance--too
+sharp for a lad of his age--did not prepossess any one in his favour.
+
+Silla? He had not been with any Silla on Saturday.
+
+It would never occur to him to betray her, and it was only when he was
+confronted with her and her mother, and heard that she had confessed,
+that he admitted it.
+
+Silla continued to maintain, in a voice choked with tears, that he had
+not taken the money, but this proved nothing either for or against him.
+On the other hand what had more weight were the facts that had been
+elucidated on ransacking and examining the room in which he lodged--he
+lived in a garret at glazier Olsen's with three other apprentices--for
+they all agreed in saying that on the Saturday in question he had come
+home late, after they were asleep, and had gone out again very early on
+the Sunday morning.
+
+The assertion of the accused that this was to renew the search for the
+lost money down by the yard did not seem very credible. But it was
+impossible to get any nearer to him.
+
+A hardened young rascal. This was his foster-mother's testimony too.
+
+Nikolai stood with his cap in his hand, looking down at the floor. He
+had a habit of drawing the skin of his forehead up and down when he was
+meditating. In the broad, young face with the large features, the grey
+eyes into which there sometimes came a peculiar look, and the cock's
+comb, of a tinge between zinc and copper, the police inspector's
+penetrating and--after many year's practice--not easily deceived eye saw
+the marks of one who would probably in the future often give occupation
+to the police.
+
+"In order to exclude the possibility of conferences with the other
+apprentices in his room," he dictated for the record, "considering that
+the accused has manifested _mala fides_ by an attempt to escape, as well
+as by his untruthful conduct and denials under examination, he will, for
+the present, be placed under arrest."
+
+As the words of the order were read out, there were a few involuntary
+contractions of the muscles in Nikolai's face, which was damp with
+perspiration; there quivered in it the poor man's curse, at never having
+a way of escape; a false step, and he is caught, a lost dollar, and he
+comes before the court.
+
+After another examination Nikolai was acquitted for want of evidence.
+
+The morning when the prison door closed behind him, he slunk down the
+street with a feeling that all the windows on both sides were looking at
+him; it was anything but the gait of one who can let his honesty's sun
+shine once more.
+
+Down at his lodging at Mrs. Olsen's he found his few things put ready in
+the cupboard under the stairs to be fetched away, and a message was left
+that his place in the garret was occupied by some one else.
+
+He did not ask why. Mrs. Olsen's silence hurt him more than if she had
+cried aloud about people who drew on her "an examination and search of
+the house, and other disturbances."
+
+And then he had to go down and show himself at the forge again--to
+Hægberg the master, and Anders Berg, and the journeymen, and all the
+apprentices.
+
+It was with uncertain steps and stopping time after time. What did
+Anders Berg think, he wondered.
+
+In a fit of despondency he half turned. But he must do it. So he held up
+his head and began to whistle. But as he neared the coal-begrimed wooden
+palings of the work-yard the whistling ceased, and he was in a cold
+perspiration when he entered the gate.
+
+Without saying a word he went to the coal-bin and began to lift some
+bars of pig-iron which had to be moved aside. While he did so, no one
+either greeted or spoke to him.
+
+Anders Berg had an iron in the furnace, and it was not until he and
+another man had finished hammering it out, that he came up to Nikolai
+and said:
+
+"I was sure you would come back again. Here's some work for you; you can
+file these three keys."
+
+Whereupon Nikolai was placed at one of the vices, and was soon busily at
+work with both coarse and fine files.
+
+Anders Berg's words had done him such good, had placed him at once as it
+were on his feet before the whole workshop, and in his heart he made a
+vow of friendship and devotion to Anders Berg for ever.
+
+There were showers of sparks and a ringing from the sledge-hammers in
+the large smithy, and sharp blows of hammers, while the files shrieked
+and whistled and set one's teeth on edge. The work went on and Nikolai
+thought he had never known until to-day how splendid it was to be a
+smith. He might as well do the key-bit with the fine file at once, while
+the key was on that side of the vice; and he filed the notch as neatly
+and smoothly as if it had been intended for a chest of drawers, and not
+a great pipeless key for a wooden gate.
+
+Now came the handle. He worked away with the coarse file, until he could
+scarcely hear the sledge-hammer for its shrieking.
+
+At the anvil stood a man making clincher nails, while one of the
+apprentices pulled the bellows and occasionally gathered the nails
+together. They were talking and laughing, and now and again some loud
+exclamation penetrated to Nikolai. It was only when the boy made a
+grimace at him, that it occurred to Nikolai that he was the subject of
+the conversation, and instantly the large file became quite light in his
+hand, and he had suddenly eyes and ears only for what was going on
+around him.
+
+They were standing talking and nodding over there by the vices; Jan
+Peter ran and repeated what this one said and what the other one said.
+It was easy to see what the meaning of it all was, and that he now stood
+there like any show animal; no, like something much worse--like one who
+was capable of going to the pockets of any one of them!
+
+There was not one of the apprentices who would share his night's lodging
+with him now. He could see that.
+
+He stood straining his ears, with a feeling that they were killing him
+in all the work-yards round--they were filing him down at the vices,
+hammering him flat with the small hammers, and crushing him with the
+sledge-hammers. He guessed and understood glances and looks.
+
+"Well, you know, Matthias," he heard from away there by the nails which
+the man was now gathering into his apron, "there are many easier trades
+than standing in a smithy: make a good pick out of your fists, lad!"
+
+"He-he-he!" laughed the boy addressed.
+
+"Or make yourself pincers that you can get down into skirt-pockets
+with--all the lassies in the town, lad, that have any pence."
+
+Nikolai heard every word and the hoarse laughter that followed; he was
+very pale.
+
+Coarse merriment shone in the man's sooty face, and, as their eyes met,
+he made a contemptuous grimace.
+
+Soon after he came past with his apron full of nails. Their eyes met
+again; the scornful ones grew more scornful; Nikolai seemed to see them
+in a haze, and then the journeyman received a blow full in the face
+which laid him on his back, scattering the nails as he fell.
+
+There was a short pause of surprise before they all rushed upon him.
+
+But Nikolai swung the big file about him like a madman. He felt with
+frenzied pleasure, how he would strike--strike down the whole smithy one
+by one until justice was done him. Wait a little, he had only begun
+yet--a hammer was lying on the block.
+
+But the men in the smithy did not wait, and the next moment it was he
+who lay on his back, his eyes blinded by blue and yellow sparks, and as
+many of his adversaries around and upon him as there was room for; he
+should be held fast and sent about his business now--he had used a
+weapon!
+
+He felt a powerful grasp on his coat collar, a grasp that included the
+skin, felt himself dragged up and, without a pause, half carried, half
+flung, out of the smithy door.
+
+It was Anders Berg, who had exerted his power to rescue him, and
+who--still only slightly relaxing his hold--led him out of the gate.
+
+It was his farewell to the smithy.
+
+"I'll just tell you something," exclaimed Anders Berg later, when the
+commotion had subsided; he was still red in the face and spoke loudly,
+while he hammered cold.
+
+"There's come a wrong bend in Nikolai; but it isn't his fault!"
+
+The hammer rang on the iron.
+
+Nikolai did not take a lodging anywhere that evening; he was too bruised
+and dirty for that, his clothes too torn and ragged, and, more than
+anything else, he felt too sore to meet people now that he had left the
+smithy in such a way.
+
+When night fell, he had once more taken up his familiar quarters in one
+of the stacks of planks down at the timber-yard. There, in one of the
+deep square spaces he lay and looked up at the stars and thought how
+entertaining the world had become!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+AMONG THE UNEMPLOYED
+
+
+Nikolai was out of work, that was very certain.
+
+It never entered his head to present himself at any other smithy: they
+all knew each other too well for that. And even at barge-builder
+Hansen's, where he got a lodging up in the tool-loft, and his food on
+the days when he got a chance of doing something useful, they wanted to
+know now why he had left his trade. As if that were any business of
+theirs!
+
+So Nikolai suddenly disappeared.
+
+On the quay, the harbour and the steamers, a fellow with his hands could
+surely get on just as well as any other.
+
+It was with fresh and dauntless courage, though with a stomach not
+overladen with food during the last few days, that he went down there.
+
+He was received with a certain appreciative admiration. He found that it
+was a well-known fact that he had had an encounter with the police, and
+had been sufficiently dexterous to get off without their being able to
+fix anything upon him; the news of such an exploit travels like
+wild-fire in that world, and spreads a halo around its subject.
+
+And as long as he was supposed to be only an idler, or an apprentice who
+was airing himself and taking a day or two's holiday from the smithy,
+the shareholders in the different businesses down there were both
+agreeable and talkative. But when--and that not once only--he suddenly
+turned to, and darted over the landing-stage from the steamer with a
+large trunk on his back and a traveller at his heels, past the cabs up
+to the hotel, they quite changed their tone. Had he a badge? Or did he
+think perhaps, that it would do to take other people's business? They
+knew very well what sort of a fellow he was!
+
+He was well aware that he could not get a badge, so he must get along as
+he best could by working and toiling and fighting for an empty stomach,
+and make his way by threats and with his fists, and--when it was a case
+of being entrusted with a burden, or getting first hold of a trunk--by
+being deaf, stone-deaf, to everything they might think of calling out
+about him.
+
+There were ten men to every job requiring one, and, as it were, a wall
+or circle drawn round every road to earning something. Some small jobs
+he might now and then chance to be alone in--when the lock of a door had
+slipped, or the door came off its hinges, or some kind of smithcraft was
+required at a moment's notice. But he gained no more than a bare
+subsistence, often only a dram or two by way of thanks.
+
+And now that it had been such a long winter, he was both hungry and
+cold. The nights especially were so long. He often took spirits for his
+supper to get them to pass. And then he had to think over what he would
+try his hand at the next day--cutting the ice, work on the quay,
+clearing away snow or carrying planks in the yard.
+
+Thinly-clad and with no overcoat, and rather red with the cold, he
+clattered down in a coat that was in holes at the elbows, and his old
+scarf that had taken its hue from the smithy, pulled high up about his
+ears. It was not difficult to see in him the smith's apprentice.
+Whenever he met any of Hægberg's men, he burst into a scornful laugh.
+Did they think, perhaps, that he was slovenly clad? It was just as he
+was now, that he wanted to be. He wanted to be free and have neither
+master nor journeyman nor any one over him, and to care for nobody.
+
+If the forge-yard was one point that he preferred to keep away from,
+there were also other places in the town that he made a round to
+avoid--namely, that part of the quay where the blockmaker's workshop
+lay, and the Holmans' house up in the square.
+
+Whatever the reason might be, he had no wish to meet Silla.
+
+The last time he had spoken to her--the day after he had left the
+smithy--he noticed that she was looking about in a frightened way the
+whole time, and wanted him to stand first in one place and then in
+another. It could not be fear of any one at home, and then it suddenly
+dawned upon him that she was ashamed that people should see her standing
+and talking to him, so with a "Good-bye, Silla!" he darted from her.
+
+Afterwards he thoroughly enjoyed seeing her look so unhappy and so eager
+to show him that she did not care what people thought. What did she care
+about him, when he had nothing to treat her with? It was not fit for her
+to stand talking to a fellow like him.
+
+There is a splendid friend and ally for every one who has thin, ragged
+clothes, and that is the sun. He distributes overcoats in the shape of
+warm, sunny walls, brings life and movement with him, and then there
+need no longer be any uncertainty about a midday-meal.
+
+Nikolai had had work on the quay the whole morning, and was now
+standing, in the midday rest, baking himself against the sunny wall, and
+yawning.
+
+He stopped in the middle of a yawn. That slight figure in the faded
+cotton dress, that was running with her body bent forwards, and a
+handkerchief over the little, dark head, to keep off the sun--it was no
+other than Silla!
+
+She was darting along among the baskets and traffic on the fish-quay;
+there was a searching haste in her like that of a frightened corn-crake,
+that turns its head now to one side now to the other as it runs. She had
+caught sight of him, and now she began calling:
+
+"Nikolai! Nikolai!
+
+"Nikolai!"--she almost choked in her hurry to speak--"Nikolai, just
+think! Mother, when she was unpicking my old blue dress to-day, she
+found the money in the lining, inside the lining, both the notes, and
+the silver too. I ran down to tell you directly I had taken father's
+dinner to the workshop. And now I'm going to the smithy, and they shall
+hear what they have done to you. Could you believe it! Inside the
+lining! I am so awfully, awfully glad"--and her eyes did look almost
+wild--You can't think what a grave face mother put on!"
+
+"Just tell them at home that it's all the same to me!" said he bitterly
+and unmelted. But she did not notice it; she wanted to go to the smithy,
+and away she went.
+
+He had no objection. But now that Anders Berg had set up for himself in
+Svelvig, there was no one there he cared about, to hear it. For he was a
+free man now!
+
+He stood with his hands in his trouser pockets, gazing over the edge of
+the quay at a sunken sugar-loaf, which a crowd of small boys, amid noise
+and clamour, were labouring to get up. It lay already half melted on the
+green bottom, on which the sun drew wavy lines.
+
+Silla might try all she could to get him into the smithy. Since they had
+tacked the word thief on to him, he had got soaked through with salt
+water, just like the sugar-loaf. And besides, to stand there and slave,
+when he could be his own----
+
+"Hi, you boys! I'll show you how to get the sugar-loaf up, but you will
+have to eat it yourselves."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The public-house--the one at Mrs. Selvig's, with the green door and
+white window frames, farthest down the street--had seen Holman's quiet,
+subdued, stooping figure come and go for many years. His grasp on the
+door-handle was just as precise, his walk up to the brown counter after
+having laid down his tools, exactly the same, though his face had a
+little more colour in it. He had a certain reputation there, which had
+allowed of his "chalking up" for several years past, and there was a
+regular proportion of his account, about which his inexorably correct
+wife had not the faintest idea--"for Holman had his weekly
+pocket-money."
+
+And as usual on Saturday evenings, Silla was walking about outside with
+the basket, waiting for him.
+
+She was really quite nicely dressed in her cotton gown with a little
+white handkerchief tied round her neck; but clothes did not seem to set
+her off. The slight, overgrown figure seemed to show through everywhere.
+
+She made a quick turn, when she thought she caught a glimpse of Nikolai
+at the bottom of the street. She had fancied the same thing last
+Saturday evening. She had not really spoken to him since early in the
+summer, when he got so angry because she wanted him to go into the
+smithy again.
+
+She went quickly down the street--she was quite certain that it was he!
+
+She hurried on farther, down to the bridge; but it was the same as last
+time--he was not to be seen. So she turned back again, disappointed,
+keeping constant watch on Mrs. Selvig's green door. She knew her father
+would appear as the clock struck eight.
+
+She went up towards it and down again: she began to grow impatient. It
+must be past the time. They were beginning to shut the shops here and
+there, and if she was to get anything bought this evening, it would be
+impossible to wait any longer.
+
+She must really go up and see whether her father were sitting there
+still--whether he had not perhaps gone when she was down at the bridge:
+he never mistook the time.
+
+She had gone up the street as far as the place where the stone pavement
+began, when she saw the green door open and slam quickly to again, as a
+bare-headed, half-dressed servant-girl ran out. Immediately after, a man
+came out in similar haste, and through the door which he left standing
+open behind him, a number of people, with and without hats, streamed out
+on to the steps.
+
+Something was the matter!
+
+Now a window was also opened, or rather hammered open, so that the pane
+clashed down on to the pavement.
+
+Probably some drunken man or other, who could not stand any longer--it
+was Saturday evening, you know--and who was making a row, and must be
+taken by the police.
+
+She had often seen such sights before, and was quite accustomed to them.
+She was not anxious about her father either: he never interfered in such
+matters.
+
+But why did he not come out? Every one else had come out.
+
+A faint, slanting gleam of evening light had fallen in through the empty
+square of window. Her father generally sat at the table just inside; he
+always kept the same place. And she went up and peered in between the
+flower-pots,--some half-stifled, dirty geraniums and hydrangeas,
+saturated with public-house effluvia.
+
+Who was that--that man who was lying on the dirty counter, with his
+necktie and shirt unfastened and one arm hanging down--was it her
+father?
+
+"If only some one had a lancet!--he moved just now--a lancet!"
+
+What more they said on the steps she did not notice, except that some
+wanted to deny her entrance, and others again said that she was Holman's
+daughter.
+
+She awoke, as if after a fall from a great height during which she had
+lost consciousness, to find herself sitting by the counter supporting
+her father's head. She thought she remembered clinging to his neck and
+begging him to answer her: but there was no rattling in his throat now.
+
+They had placed an old, worn sofa-pillow and the seat of a chair under
+his head. Behind stood quart and pint measures, dram-glasses, tin
+funnels and beer-bottles pushed right up to the wall to make room. His
+wide-open eyes stared up at the once white-washed beams of the ceiling,
+and one side of his face was drawn up into a grin, which made him look
+as if he were unspeakably disgusted with the dirty ceiling.
+
+A big man sat at the door. Silla knew him: he was the public-house bear,
+as he was called; he who turned people out for Mrs. Selvig. He was
+sitting silent on the bench.
+
+There was perfect stillness in the room; she heard only the drip from
+the tap of the brandy-cask down into the dish beneath, and saw, through
+the half-open door to the inner room, Mrs. Selvig and her two daughters
+bustling about on tiptoe.
+
+A young man in spectacles entered. He asked a few rapid questions, while
+he opened a case of instruments on the counter at the feet of the
+prostrate figure. He listened at its chest with the stethoscope and
+without it, and shook his head, pulled out a lancet, and pushed the
+shirt sleeve up the hanging arm.
+
+"Hold the sleeve, so that it doesn't slip down!" he said with a glance
+up at Silla; he took her to be a member of the household.
+
+The lancet pierced and pierced again. The ashen grey face of the girl
+looked into his, as if she would beg him for only one drop of that which
+was the life.
+
+There came out something like a thick, dark syrup.
+
+He listened again, felt again; one more trial with the lancet, and it
+was with an air of superiority, and a mouth drawn up like his
+professor's, that the young bachelor of medicine turned to those
+assembled and pronounced his concise verdict:
+
+"Stone dead! The man's stone dead!--from drink!"
+
+His words were followed by a cry from Silla, who threw herself upon her
+father.
+
+"Is that his daughter?" asked the young doctor. He carefully wiped his
+lancet at the light, and put his instruments together preparatory to
+going, but gazed at the same time over his spectacles at her. Heedless
+of everything, she cried incessantly over the body.
+
+"You aren't dead, are you, father? Father!"
+
+It was a wild sorrow, without consideration or bashfulness, and the
+young doctor felt that he was witnessing an unpleasant scene from life
+in the outskirts of the town. He had done his duty and hastened out.
+
+A twenty-year-old workshop apprentice, pale and overcome, was standing
+behind Silla, trying to recall her to herself. He took her by the
+shoulder, and whispered repeatedly, as loudly as respect for the dead
+would allow:
+
+"Silla! Silla! don't you hear? It's me--Nikolai!"
+
+And he tried in vain two or three times to lift her up from the body.
+
+Meanwhile a policeman stood and examined Mrs. Selvig and the girls. He
+made notes, and took down the particulars of the death.
+
+Just finished his usual quantity, a bottle of ale and four drams. The
+girl at the bar saw him quickly stretch out his hand--had the impression
+that he wanted another dram--and when he slowly sank down from his
+chair, supposed that he was drunk. Used never to be so drunk that he
+could not walk or stand, at any rate by supporting himself or holding on
+to convenient, firm things.
+
+This last piece of evidence was deposed to by several of the regular
+customers, or as they were described in the police report--"Several of
+the regular visitors to the refreshment-room, whose testimony may be
+considered as thoroughly reliable."
+
+Several of these silent, somewhat tottering, figures who had been thus
+aroused from their dull, Saturday evening drowsiness, had already
+disappeared from the scene. Bottles and glasses remained standing with
+their contents.
+
+"Might there not possibly be some other direct or indirect cause?"
+
+It was at first hesitatingly that Mrs. Selvig could think of anything of
+the sort.
+
+Unwilling as she was to go to extremes with an old, regular customer,
+she yet had been obliged this evening to give him to understand that
+whatever he required in future must be paid for in cash. His bill had
+now, after all the years he had enjoyed credit in the tap-room, grown so
+enormous, that she, a widow with two daughters, could no longer feel
+justified in letting it run on. During all the years he had frequented
+her house, she had faithfully kept her word never to send a bill home to
+his house. But a bill cannot lie for ever on the threshold, as the
+police know. That is the way of the world: it is the same for one as it
+is for the other--so it must just be got by a distress warrant. That was
+what she had said to him, unwilling though she had been to do so, and so
+unpleasant, she could truthfully say, as it was to disturb such a quiet,
+decent man.
+
+It was high time to rid the bar of its encumbrance. The public-house
+bear had hunted up a hand-barrow, but had to get a couple more men to
+help carry. And they must have a proper contrivance with a cloth over,
+so that the whole thing would look like a hospital stretcher--a dead man
+with nothing but a tablecloth over him would make too great a commotion
+out in the street!
+
+It was something of this kind that Mrs. Selvig and her daughters were
+busy looking out and putting together, out of some green bed-hangings.
+One's good name is dear to every one, and Mrs. Selvig felt that what had
+just taken place was a blow to the house.
+
+It was now nearly dark in the tap-room. Holman's dark figure had been
+moved on to the stretcher, which stood on the floor ready to be lifted,
+and a message had been sent to Mrs. Holman.
+
+Perhaps they delayed purposely; a little later in the evening when it
+was darker, and an undesirable sensation in the street would be avoided.
+
+Silla's face was stiff with crying. There was no one in the room but her
+and Nikolai.
+
+He stood by the counter, and she was sitting with her back to the
+window; there was no sound but the humming of a gnat in the
+half-darkness up under the curtain.
+
+At last he broke the silence.
+
+"He was kind, both to you and to me, as often as he dared be, you know."
+
+Silla did not answer.
+
+"He always dreaded going home at night so, you know. He'll be spared
+that now, and setting his foot inside this public-house again, too!"
+
+"Father! Father!" broke from Silla, followed by a fit of violent
+sobbing.
+
+"Listen, Silla!" he said, interrupted by the repressed weight on his own
+breast. "If you have no father, you have some one here who will take
+care of you, and knows what it is--I have never had any father either,
+nor ever seen any. And I _will_ be a smith, as there won't be any more
+block-making for you now. I only wanted to tell you, so that you can
+remember it afterwards," he added softly--it did not look as if Silla
+were listening to him.
+
+"And this evening I'll follow you right to the corner, and I'll stand
+there until everything is in, and I shall be outside to-night; so you
+know it, if anything is wanted."
+
+"Yes, stay outside, Nikolai!" she whispered.
+
+The public-house bear and the two bearers came in. They lifted the
+stretcher out through the door, and, with a little difficulty at the
+turn, down the steps, where a few spectators stood.
+
+And so they went up the street--the dead with the two bearers and the
+public-house bear in front, and Silla and Nikolai behind.
+
+At the place where they were to part, he pressed the basket, which she
+had forgotten, into her hand, and then stood looking after them.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI
+
+THE FACTORY GIRLS
+
+
+What becomes of all the swarm of orphan children down in the by-streets
+and outskirt alleys of the capital--children of whom no one has any
+account, and no one takes any account, who swarm down there only one
+floor higher, so to speak, than the spawn and small fry which are
+floating below in the sea among the quay piles, and which will one day
+become large male and female fish?
+
+Disease wields a broad broom in the earliest age. The harbour takes them
+into its embrace; the streets with their stray livelihoods, or a
+wandering vagabond life, takes them; refuges, police-stations, prisons
+and the house of correction take them. In later years, labour also, on a
+great scale, has taken them into its embrace--the factory doors stand
+wide open.
+
+People who now and then have an attack of conscientious scruples about
+existences to which they may possibly stand in original relationship,
+can draw a sigh of relief. The responsibility is at any rate diminished,
+as the chances now are that they will be drawn into Labour's educating
+wheel; and then, too, the matter is in certain respects carried over
+into moral territory.
+
+There they sat, the more ripely-developed youth of the town, in rows
+up in the rooms of the Veyergang firm's great factory, and minded the
+whirring shuttles, balls and rollers--Swedish Lena, and Stina, and
+Kristofa, and Kalla, and Josefa and Gunda, and all the rest of them. Had
+any one asked them about their parents, they would now and then have
+been hard put to it for an answer.
+
+The conversation went on very busily at the top of the room; it was even
+continued with nods and glances whenever one or other of the controlling
+authorities turned his steps in that direction. They had to gesticulate,
+nod, talk in a loud voice, but they got on best with their faces close
+up to one another in all this whizzing, where the band-wheels each
+whirred away for their little sub-division of power, the boards of the
+floor quivered and shook with the movement of the engines, and the
+waterfall outside in the sun, with a thundering and deafening roar,
+buried the great water-wheel beneath its creamy, powerful splendour.
+
+They were for the most part quite young vagabond girls of from barely
+sixteen to twenty, who were making the noise up there: new-comers, more
+or less, without practice, who were still striving to acquire the knack.
+And that was Silla Holman, she with the dark hair, slender and freckled,
+with heelless slippers and a large spot of paraffine on the front of her
+dress, who coughed and questioned, and questioned and coughed, while her
+eyes looked like two little round, black fire-balls, and her weak, flat
+chest went up and down with the mere exertion of making herself heard.
+She sat there among the youngest; her fingers worked among the spools,
+and now and then she looked up like a bird.
+
+They had got over the angry dispute about Josefa's new braided jacket.
+She need not try to persuade any one that she had got the money from her
+stepmother; no, let any one who liked believe that, but neither Gunda
+nor Jakobina did! Then Kristofa had related her wonderful adventure of
+last Sunday--she was always passing through remarkable occurrences, most
+wonderfully interesting, if not true to quite a corresponding degree,
+in which fine ladies and gentlemen played the principal parts, and she
+chanced to be the initiated one.
+
+And now the conversation had turned upon something so interesting that
+Silla listened with both her ears. There was to be dancing on Sunday
+evening up at the Letvindt, and the talk was of handkerchiefs, bows, and
+finery--which some possessed and others had to borrow--and of who danced
+best and treated most liberally. Kristofa was able to inform them that
+there was to be a violin and a clarionet, and that both students and
+ordinary people and ships' officers were to be there!
+
+Some strangers who were going over the factory came up the room, and
+stopped and questioned and examined. And the young workwomen sat each in
+her place, with head bent over her work, as if she had no thought for
+anything but her reels.
+
+The morning light shone with a kind of dizzy stillness in from the great
+windows high up in the wall, over human beings, machinery and bales.
+
+It was nearly twelve. The last hour always dragged so slowly, and the
+smell of oil and the heat from the engines seemed to increase and become
+almost stupifying.
+
+Still a few more long stifling minutes. At last the bell rang.
+
+And dressed, as if by a stroke of magic, the factory girls swarmed down
+the steps, with their breakfast-tins in their hands, in their neat
+aprons, handkerchiefs nicely tied under their chins, and knitted shawls
+crossed over their chests.
+
+Oh, the bright spring air!--to take a good breath of it! Silla, hot and
+thirsty, knocked off a bit of frozen snow from the fence with her tin
+and ate it.
+
+With her head full of all that Kristofa had held out to her about the
+dance at the Letvindt, she wandered down arm-in-arm with a long row of
+her companions. The road out from the factory was quite crowded; lower
+down it widened out, with a street-like pavement.
+
+"Look, look, Kristofa! Veyergang has come back from England already!"
+The young girls nudged each other, highly interested. "New topcoat;
+light, light brown!"
+
+"Pooh! _I_ saw him come by the steamer yesterday, him and a whole heap
+of English people. They were all brown together; I counted exactly seven
+different kinds of dirt-colour!" It was Josefa who was using her tongue;
+she had had practice at a milliner's.
+
+"He'll have to take care of the oil!" tittered one.
+
+"He's awfully handsome! Look what a grand forehead! Oh, what a lovely
+red silk handkerchief in his breast-pocket!" whispered Kristofa to
+Silla.
+
+The row squeezed themselves up against the fence. The person in question
+came by humming carelessly, with his head held high and swinging his
+walking-stick. All the young girls stared respectfully and stupidly
+straight in front of them, though not without a glance out of the corner
+of their eye. He disappeared up the stream, cleaving it like a salmon.
+
+"He parts his hair at the back of his head!"--"His hat is like a
+pudding-basin!"--"Don't breathe upon him, he is so thin!"--"He is his
+own father's son!"--"Oh, what a conceited stick!"
+
+They had turned to look after him.
+
+"He isn't nearly so stern as he walks there; but in the factory, you
+know, he has to be as firm as a rock. Johanna Sjoberg, who does clear
+starching, recognised him down at the masked ball at the fair; she told
+me so herself."
+
+"You can just fancy," struck in Jakobina, "what a number of fine people
+come to the rooms in that way. You think you are only waltzing with a
+common man, and perhaps it is the son of the richest man in the town!
+But if you are a little careful you can easily tell by the way they
+dance, or by their watch, or their shirt-collar, or because they chew
+such fine tobacco."
+
+"He looked at us, did you notice?" whispered Kristofa eagerly into
+Silla's ear.
+
+"Yes, because he knows me," said Silla, a little confused at his having
+fixed his eyes on her.
+
+There was a burst of laughter.
+
+"Is that young crow going to caw too?"
+
+The young crow grew hot beneath her handkerchief, but she did not
+answer. She knew quite well, that he did know her; he had been in the
+office when she went out with her mother to the Consul-General's to
+apply for a place in the factory.
+
+A stream of girls from another factory fell like a tributary into
+theirs, and then through ramifications of streets and lanes, the whole
+flowed out into the irregular part of the town that was built of wood,
+below--through narrow entrances and up narrow flights of steps, into
+brown, red, white or grey houses, houses with slate roofs, with turf
+roofs, with tile roofs, and new houses that had barely been roofed.
+
+Silla slipped into a narrow, damp entry. The sun shone through the
+cracks in the rotten woodwork full of bent rusty nails, and from time to
+time a dirty stream issued from beneath the gate, and disappeared into
+the gutter.
+
+She stopped a moment as she heard her mother's righteous indignation
+venting itself within, in the familiar, dry, measured tones; and it was
+hesitatingly and with a depressed look that she opened the gate, behind
+which stood Mrs. Andersen's servant-maid, furiously red, and incapable
+of defending herself, while Mrs. Holman, her skirts fastened up, and her
+feet astride over the gutter-board, was rinsing and wringing out
+clothes. She was working calmly and deliberately; nothing in her cold
+grey eyes betrayed agitation.
+
+"Mrs. Andersen ought at least to have the good sense to understand that
+clothes that had been used so long couldn't be got ready in one week.
+For that matter, you're welcome to tell her so from me. And I haven't
+been accustomed either, even in my humble position, to send clothes to
+the wash not patched or mended; and I can tell you that both Mother
+Nilsen next door and the people in this house have wondered to see the
+things that a person, who calls herself a chandler's wife, lets her
+husband and children wear! No, you needn't contradict me, my good girl;
+when I say a thing, it's the truth. And the stockings--we'll say nothing
+about them; for one heel was gathered up with a piece of twine, so that
+it was a disgrace to stand and wash them. People may look as high and
+mighty as they like--the wash speaks out!"
+
+With slow, crushing significance she turned to her daughter.
+
+"If you had come a little sooner, Silla, you might have saved me a great
+deal of work. But it's of no consequence; the sooner I'm dead and gone,
+the better. I've never wanted to live either, since your father went
+away."
+
+"I'll help you wring, mother."
+
+"Now it's all done? Many thanks! But it would have shown a little
+forethought, if you, who have only been sitting up in the factory, had
+hurried yourself a little to help your mother, who's had to stand and
+work hard all the morning."
+
+"Thanks for the information, Mrs. Holman." It was Mrs. Andersen's
+servant, who had at last recovered her voice. "But I think you won't
+need to trouble yourself any more about our washing. It's much too plain
+and humble for such grand sentiments."
+
+She dropped a curtsey, and then added, as she vanished quickly out of
+the gate:
+
+"If only your soap-lye was half as sharp as your tongue!"
+
+It was always Mrs. Holman's strong point, and one on which she prided
+herself, that she was always hungering and thirsting after righteousness
+in this world--in others. Inasmuch as part of this sentence also points
+inwards towards one's self, she was fortunate in finding her own
+doorstep well swept. She was also in the favourable position of being
+able to lay down both the law and the exceptions.
+
+To every one comes a time when he is surrounded by a lustre, and that
+blockmaker Holman had existed was something which was really properly
+understood--perhaps by his wife too--only after he had disappeared from
+the scene.
+
+The fact is, that it makes a great difference to a household whether it
+has the husband's work and weekly wages to subsist upon or not, and as
+a further aggravation of the situation, her dead husband's bill at Mrs.
+Selvig's thrust its extremely unexpected, unwelcome face into Mrs.
+Holman's room. Mrs. Holman could never get into her head that that bill
+was correct--why, Holman had had his fixed, regular pocket-money!
+
+Mrs. Holman's bitter observations were numerous when she found herself
+compelled to choose between want and seeking work.
+
+She had known to a pin's point how she would employ her husband's
+earnings in her own room, and occupied herself also with the way in
+which others might have things in theirs. During all these years, she
+had, so to speak, sat comfortably on the top of the load and driven; but
+now, unfortunately, the day had come when she herself must get down and
+draw--and that she felt herself less fitted for.
+
+It was when brought into this critical situation that Mrs. Holman
+thought that if an exertion was ever to be made, it must be made
+now--by whom, she left unsaid. To this end she availed herself of her
+acquaintance with Consul Veyergang to get her daughter Silla taken into
+his factory. Unemployed hands must have something to do, and it would,
+at any rate, yield some small compensation for the weekly money lost
+with her husband. If she then stayed at home and kept house well, and
+in addition mended and took in washing when it came in her way, no one
+would venture to charge Mrs. Holman with not knowing how to do her duty
+during these hard days.
+
+And she still discharged this duty of hers by strictly keeping Silla
+from passing her leisure time in idleness, which was dangerous for young
+people. Sewing and darning and patching all the evening--there could be
+no better way of being trained in steadiness.
+
+But it was just while Silla sat and sewed and darned and patched in the
+evening by the low oil-lamp that the dancing and gaiety were best
+carried on in her head, and that all Kristofa's and her friends'
+word-pictures transformed themselves into actual experiences. Bubble
+after bubble, the one more wonderful than the other, floated up or burst
+right in front of Mrs. Holman's nose, while she sat knitting. She saw
+nothing, only wondered a little sometimes what there could be to smile
+and laugh at in the heel of a stocking.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII
+
+"THE WORLD IS RIGHT ENOUGH AFTER ALL"
+
+
+Down in Hægberg's smithy it looked as if it were going to be not only
+blue Monday,[2] but blank Tuesday too. With the exception of one
+solitary figure, it was black and empty. Outside the door a row of iron
+picks, spades and crowbars, were waiting to be sharpened for the navvies
+on the new harbour works.
+
+[Footnote 2: An extra day's holiday taken by workmen after the lawful
+bank holiday is called "blue Monday"; if still another follows, it is
+called "blank Tuesday."]
+
+Hægberg was going about with his leather apron hanging down over one
+shoulder, as furious as a Berserk. There were no respectable men and
+apprentices to be had nowadays; but he would give them notice man by
+man, as sure as his name was Hægberg!
+
+One was standing there grinding. And he had stood there quite alone,
+filing with all his might at his journeyman's probation work, the whole
+of St. John's day yesterday. That's how it is: one goes on the spree,
+and another pinches and is so stingy about his money, that he would
+willingly lay his soul in the fire for it. The fellow was a good enough
+workman, to be sure, and if he had not had that affair with the police,
+then--yes, no--no, yes, to be sure, he was acquitted of that, so he was!
+
+The person in question was Nikolai, who had entered Hægberg's smithy
+again to complete his years of apprenticeship.
+
+Ah, at last! There came two men sauntering over the yard to the smithy.
+
+Hægberg turned round and pretended not to see them; on consideration, it
+was not the time to part with one's men. He only went up himself and
+took one of the crowbars out of the forge; and when the two culprits
+arrived, he stood there, tall, lean, strong, and grey-haired, hammering
+so that the sparks flew.
+
+This piece of work, unworthy of the master, spoke louder than the
+angriest reproaches, and when in silence he flung the crowbar down, and
+began sharpening a pick, it was sufficiently evident that there was
+thunder in the air.
+
+By degrees during the morning they arrived, with staring eyes, beating
+temples, and faces either pale or red from being up all night, one with
+a swollen eye, another with a plaster across his nose. Their voices were
+hoarse, and they each went silently to work. They must exert themselves
+if they were to get through all the tool-work that remained.
+
+Work went on uninterruptedly almost the whole afternoon, without a word
+being spoken over the whole smithy. By that time most of the work had
+been got through, and Hægberg himself went out to do business in the
+town.
+
+Those who were left at work shone with perspiration, and either because
+work had been the best cure for the excesses of the preceding Midsummer
+Day and Midsummer Eve, or it was the general relief at the departure of
+the master, one man began suddenly to sing, a couple more to yawn and
+stretch themselves lazily in the enjoyment of their pleasant
+recollections; and then the talk began about the way they had each spent
+their holiday.
+
+Only Nikolai went on undisturbed; he cared more about a screw-hole in
+the hinge on his probation work than all their Midsummer Eve outings,
+and if he only worked away now, it would be finished by the end of the
+month.
+
+His small hammer sounded above their talk,--the tar-barrels, wood-stacks
+and old house-walls that they had burnt, and their drinking and
+merriment until they had not a penny left,--haw-haw!
+
+The hammer rang above it all.
+
+Jan Peter had gone in a boat over to the islands, and seen so many
+bonfires,[3] both there and on the hills round, that it was impossible
+to count them.
+
+[Footnote 3: It is the custom in Norway on Midsummer Eve to burn large
+bonfires, which can be seen for many miles round.]
+
+Yes, when a fellow's drunk!
+
+The hammer went on again.
+
+One man stretched himself and yawned with the whole Midsummer holiday in
+his jaws. "Up on Grefsen ridge, cold punch had flowed down the hill as
+good as free. Veyergang's son had given the girls at the factory an old
+boat from Maridal Lake and half a barrel of pitch; heard the cuckoo and
+had larks all night--came down again when it was nearly eight o'clock."
+
+The hammer rang no longer.
+
+"Veyergang's son--the girls at Veyergang's factory!" Nikolai stood,
+anxious and uncertain, listening, and now and again glancing quickly and
+sharply over at the man who was speaking.
+
+Then he washed off the soot, and disappeared.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Silla had been down to the Valsets' cottage to fetch the customary
+evening pint of milk, when at the gate she met Nikolai. He said he had
+seen her go in, but she knew quite well that he had been watching for
+her.
+
+"You can't think what fun I had on Midsummer Eve, Nikolai!" she said,
+holding out the can by the handle towards him. "If you only knew! No,
+never in all my life!"
+
+"Up on Grefsen ridge?"
+
+"How did you know; tell me, how did you know?"
+
+"Oh, I--one of the smiths was up there. But I can't understand how you
+could get away from her at home."
+
+"No, it was a near chance, too, I can tell you!" She looked round, and
+said in a cautious whisper: "Mother doesn't know but that I lay and
+turned over in my bed at home all Midsummer night. She went to eat St.
+John's porridge with aunt out at Asker, and I was to stay at home, and
+iron; but at nine o'clock, I said good-bye and went my way. Oh
+Nikolai!"--she clapped her hands, laughing--"you should have heard how
+she scolded yesterday morning when she came back, because I was still in
+bed! Did you hear that we were treated to punch, too?"
+
+"Who gave it you?"
+
+"Ah, wouldn't you like to know! But, Nikolai, you won't tell. It was a
+certain person who treated us."
+
+"Indeed!"
+
+"He came up to see that they did not light the bonfire too near the
+wood. Yes, you must know, Nikolai, that it was no less a person than
+young Veyergang! There was a Midsummer party at his father's, and they
+were to see the fire from the stairs at exactly half-past eleven.
+
+"And then he treated them to punch? You too?"
+
+"It was just me! 'Her with the black eyes,' he said."
+
+"Perhaps he has spoken to you before, too?"
+
+"Yes, indeed; he knows perfectly well that my name is Silla. I meet him
+every single day, you must know."
+
+Nikolai made a movement as if he were bringing down a hammer on the
+hillside. "Indeed!"
+
+"Last Saturday in the office, when he had reckoned a _krone_ too much in
+the pass-book, he said I could keep it and spend it on cakes."
+
+"Ha! ha! Did he say that? Wonderful, how kind he is!" Nikolai said this
+with something that was meant for laughter. "The cook is very kind, too,
+when she feeds the goose so as to get hold of it!"
+
+He stood with one arm round the gate-post, looking at her; she had grown
+so pretty and elegant, and almost taller since he had seen her last. "A
+young girl who doesn't even know that she is pretty."
+
+Silla pouted; her whole expression was one of supercilious disavowal.
+
+"If they offer her a cake, or a handkerchief, or a little fun, she
+stretches out her neck and runs up. I should think you might understand
+that, Silla, from all you see round you! How many of them, I should like
+to know, will ever come to be the wife of an honest working-man? They
+manage to dance a few times, and then it's all over. And they wanted to
+be just as kind to you now, Silla! That Veyergang is on the watch for
+you! If I'm not on the watch for him----" He suddenly looked pale and
+ugly.
+
+"What are you thinking of, Nikolai? Don't go on like that!"
+
+"You may well say what was I thinking of, to stand there grinding
+and filing away the whole month at my probation work, and then let you
+go up there among that pack of wolves. But I was born like that--that
+everything should go wrong with me!"
+
+Silla stood, as she always did when Nikolai put on this tone, downcast
+and dispirited, her slender figure bending forwards, and her eyes on the
+ground.
+
+"We two, Silla," he continued at length, with a shake as if of
+resolution, but his voice trembled--"we two have been, as it were,
+brought up together. And with things as they were, if they could make me
+go wrong, it would have been still easier for you to be twisted by them,
+for I was strong, you see; but you were weak, and had always to creep
+like a cat among lies and difficulties. And so--so--I thought that we
+two--who have always stood by one another--and I haven't had anyone else
+I could trust, as you know, Silla, and neither have you--that we should
+join hands. And if you're of the same mind, then----"
+
+He had clasped his broad hands round the gate-post, and was squeezing it
+with all the strength of his square-set figure, while he waited for her
+answer. He gazed at her bent head, but she did not look up; and he drew
+a deep breath, for he felt that he must go on.
+
+"And now I've got together a little money, and not bought anything, and
+have filed and filed away at my probation work; because when I become
+journeyman, and another year has passed, and I've laid by a little,
+then--then it might be that you could get away from the factory dirt and
+the ordering at home both at once, and be a real smith's wife, Silla.
+You've never had any one to take care of you as I've done, you know; and
+you don't know how good I'll be to you! For a fellow who hasn't had
+either father or mother, and since I was up at the police-station I
+haven't had many companions either--" But here his emotion overpowered
+him.
+
+"Such an uncommonly pretty smith's wife you would make, Silla! If any
+one has eyes for a smith, it's you; they are like sparks in the fire!
+And then to come home and see only the top of your pretty little black
+head at the room door! In spite of having always been treated like a
+dog, and worse than that--like a thief, it would all be nothing at all,
+if that was how it could end. One's own room with a lock on the door and
+the chest, that would be something better than being dragged round a
+dancing-hall, Silla, by fine fellows and sailors."
+
+The last words, which were uttered in warm excitement, would have been
+better left unsaid; for, from standing melted and overcome, with tears
+in her eyes, she suddenly fired up against the accusation.
+
+"Do you want to deny me a little pleasure, too, Nikolai? I'm not to see
+any one, not to go anywhere. Oh no! I'm to be a girl who has never
+danced, a regular queer bird, that's first been kept in a cage by her
+mother, and then by----" her voice quivered, and she began to cry. "Is
+that what you call being kind to me, Nikolai? You must be trying to make
+me afraid of you, too!"
+
+"Afraid of me?--of me, Silla?"
+
+"Don't they all look upon me as a baby that's tied to her mother's
+apron-strings? And now you come and want to help her, Nikolai. That's
+right! That's right! Only keep me in! Oh yes, you and mother! It's only
+a question of who gets the power over me. But you'd better take care,
+Nikolai!"
+
+She began to cry bitterly in impotent rage.
+
+"Oh, well, cry away! I won't say anything. You've got some one else to
+comfort you for a little while," he added moodily.
+
+She suddenly sprang up, went up to him, and laid her arm confidingly on
+his shoulder.
+
+"Don't you _know_ that I'll be your wife, Nikolai?" she said, looking
+full and ardently into his eyes; there were still tears on her dark,
+freckled face.
+
+"Well, if you will, Silla, you shall see who can work."
+
+"But mother, Nikolai! Oh, I'm so frightened--so frightened only that
+she'll get to know that we sometimes meet. She looks at me so hard every
+time I've been an errand, and I've always been gone so long. But when
+I sit darning and patching of an evening, I sometimes imagine that you
+come in so fine and rich, and that you own the whole of Hægberg's
+smithy, so that mother has to give in."
+
+"No, do you think about that, Silla? Then I will come. She'll have to
+give in like smoke, if I come only with my credentials, and my honest
+trade as well."
+
+What was it that had happened that light, hazy, summer evening, when the
+waterfall thundered out beneath the bridge, when the trees seemed to
+swell with new budding leaves, and the sun glittered on the windows here
+and there? Was he intoxicated, or was it the evening that had taken an
+extra Midsummer carouse? The last he saw of Silla was that she hurried
+homewards with her can, and that she had looked round at him, as she
+turned into the road among the houses.
+
+The world was right enough after all. When he reckoned it up properly,
+it was not at all so unreasonable, even if the lock did sometimes get
+out of order; and then--well, then one had to be both strong and
+neat-handed to get it open again.
+
+No, it was right enough. You only see that when you get inside, and so
+there must be police and masters and order in everything, so that it can
+lock.
+
+Nikolai stood riveting and meditating down in the smithy. He had now got
+his journeyman's credentials, and everything was rose-colour. The fact
+that he and the world were becoming reconciled showed in shining
+characters over the whole of his broad face. His short, strong figure
+moved with a newly-acquired, quick confidence at his work.
+
+He worked now for journeyman's wages, and could save up a nice little
+sum each week. One fortunate circumstance in the case was that he never
+dared make Silla a present of anything, neither handkerchiefs nor
+anything else, because of Mrs. Holman. A penny saved is a penny gained,
+and she should have it all in good time.
+
+On Saturday evenings, as soon as he had had a little wash in the
+cooling-water, he took his way up towards the manufacturing part of the
+town. He carried his hammer and pincers, and an iron plate or a lock in
+his hand; he must look as if he were engaged in his lawful work. And
+then came the chance whether on his way up or down he caught a glimpse
+of Silla.
+
+It was quite a chance, and it sometimes happened that he just met Mrs.
+Holman instead. He must put up with that; at any rate, he looked right
+into the street there, in the cluster of houses where Silla walked
+several times a day. But what he found more difficult to put up with
+was, that on those occasions when he was fortunate, she was walking
+arm-in-arm with two or three other factory-girls, so that he scarcely
+got more than the one glimpse and short nod from her before they turned
+in now here, now there.
+
+What did she want to go loitering about in the evening with those
+dissipated girls for? Was that the sort of thing for Silla? She was
+neither old enough nor wise enough to understand what she was getting
+mixed up in, and what a fine gentleman meant who nodded to her--for the
+sake of her pretty eyes. Amuse themselves? Yes, go round in the mill,
+until they come out crushed and ground!
+
+No! She must come out of this.
+
+And so he must work away with his file, and add one week's earnings to
+another, until he had made the silver hook large enough to draw her to
+him.
+
+Yes, once she was with him!--he forgot himself in thoughts about
+house-rent and wedding outlay.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII
+
+AN UNEXPECTED ARRIVAL
+
+
+Some time after Nikolai had got his credentials, he was pleasantly
+surprised by a visitor--he could hardly believe his own eyes--none other
+than his mother, who was watching for him one Saturday afternoon,
+outside the basement where he dined.
+
+She had heard that he had become a journeyman, and could not rest until
+she got a lift on one of the plank-loads which was going in to town, and
+paid him a visit. She was so glad. If he knew how many sighs she had
+heaved for his sake, and how many bitter tears she had shed--the big,
+handsome, half peasant-clad woman was red in the face, and wept and
+dried her eyes incessantly on her folded pocket-handkerchief, while she
+gave expression to her emotion and joy over the way in which everything
+had turned out, as if by special guidance.
+
+She had been so unfortunate for a long time; but now that she had got
+her son again, everything looked different for her. Oh, how big and
+broad and fine he had grown--a regular smith! He had a frock-coat now
+for Sundays, hadn't he? And he must have a hat, too. He must let her
+advise him; she knew all about it from what she had seen in the world.
+
+It was with quite strange, at first almost mixed, feelings that Nikolai
+thus suddenly saw a mother fall down to him--some day a father might
+come tumbling down too!
+
+It was so many years since he had thought of her, and the picture he
+really had of her was buried in the bitter salt slough of tears in the
+depths of his recollections, which he was far from being in the mood to
+stir up. There were things within him, which he avoided from an
+instinctive feeling of safety in the whole of his new, happy existence;
+but such a thing as finding his mother again must surely belong to the
+happiness of the new Nikolai, the journeyman smith! Yes, of course, he
+was fond of her, and it was immensely affecting.
+
+And while he walked beside her, and was glad too, and kind and obliging,
+and gave up his Saturday afternoon with half a day's pay, he had,
+without exactly intending it, spent on a present--an exceedingly large,
+gay, flowered silk handkerchief--as much as it had taken him a fortnight
+to scrape together; and, besides that, had paid for some fine bread and
+a ham, which she had to take back with her, and of which she even tried
+a few goodly slices down in the town by way of afternoon refreshment.
+
+She had an appetite, and she could not be very much accustomed to
+economising either;--this was about the sum of the happy, filial
+comments that Nikolai made to himself after the meeting. In addition to
+this, he felt himself unexpectedly lightened of a good deal of money;
+and it was in a rather dispirited mood that he went up in the evening in
+the hope of seeing Silla, and telling her of his new happiness.
+
+The whole of that side of the town up under the hill already lay in
+shadow, and in the oppressively warm evening, labourers were walking
+with their coats over their shoulders, while sounds of life and noise
+rose here and there from the shops in the manufacturing district below.
+
+Nikolai had traversed in vain the district surrounding the Valsets'
+cottage, keeping constant watch at the same time down the broad
+high-road, which went past the gate, and the footpath that crept
+straight across the field down behind it. Silla was not to be seen. A
+girl went with a bucket from the cowshed into the pent-house. She looked
+up towards him and laughed, and the consequence was that Nikolai
+continued his way towards the factory without once turning round. They
+must be able to see through the walls in there! And they had already
+begun to wonder at his coming there so often.
+
+The waterfall was turned off, so that only a white streak ran over the
+dam and fell drop by drop upon the wheel. A cart was rattling along the
+road in front of him. Now it stopped to unload; the load was tumbled off
+with one tilt. It was mould that they were driving to the garden outside
+the office building at the factory.
+
+Within the fence were a number of women and girls busily at work. They
+were raking, pulling up and planting, while a man followed with a hose;
+and out of the open window, with his straw hat on his head, hung young
+Veyergang, and talked.
+
+There stood Mrs. Holman, with arms akimbo, beside one of the black
+flower-beds, inspecting some plant that she had patted down with her
+hand; and--Silla! on her knees, pulling up weeds into her apron from a
+bed close to the house. It was with her Veyergang was joking from the
+window, and she shook her head and laughed, and looked up for a
+moment--she dared not answer because of Mrs. Holman.
+
+It was as if a pair of pincers with many claws had suddenly taken hold
+of Nikolai's heart, and he all at once remembered so vividly the day
+when he had had Ludvig Veyergang under his fists.
+
+He went back with a weight like lead upon his breast, and sat down on
+the edge of a ditch in the field, whence he could, unseen, keep an eye
+upon all who came down the road.
+
+She had looked so much too pretty when she raised her head with that
+suppressed merriment in her glance. This was what his thoughts would
+return to, and he only saw before him what he suffered from.
+
+An hour had passed. Almost stupidly he had watched one after another
+come down the road; but all at once his face changed colour. Ludvig
+Veyergang was sauntering past, dashing and easy, with his stick held
+loosely in his hand. He had red cheeks like a girl, and fine black
+whiskers beneath the straw hat, and he half closed his grey eyes to look
+about him, while he hummed softly.
+
+Nikolai gazed despondently after him, as he disappeared down the road.
+
+Again this same old hopelessness before a superior force, this feeling
+for which he could never find words and vent, unless it some day
+happened that--he closed his eyes, and there was a compressed, violent
+expression about his mouth and chin.
+
+There came Silla by Mrs. Holman's side, with bent head, like a willow
+that is bowed by its growth. Sometimes she stole a glance around, like
+a school-girl who avoids her teacher's eye.
+
+They separated at the Valsets' cottage; Silla went in after the
+evening's milk.
+
+She came out again with the can, and took the path over the meadow. She
+went quickly, smiling to herself, and an almost frightened expression
+came into her face when Nikolai rose out of the bush by the ditch.
+
+"Do you start when you see me, Silla?"
+
+"How fierce you look!" she answered jestingly.
+
+"You did say you'd be my wife, didn't you, Silla?"
+
+"What makes you say that now, Nikolai? It's such a long time to then."
+
+"I may need to hear it once more. When you aren't more sure than I am,
+you like to feel twice whether the strap you are holding on to is firmly
+fastened, or if it will give way. You have got so much into your head
+since you came up here to the factory."
+
+"Take care! Just you take care, Nikolai. You have become so dreadfully
+afraid for me lately," she said, laughing saucily; "but I've become a
+little grown-up too. It's only you who don't see it, and stand there
+like a post! But you can't think how awfully busy I am now. As soon as
+ever I've swallowed my supper, I go up to the factory again. I and
+Kristofa and Kalla and Josefa have got the whole of the weeding and
+tidying up in the office garden, down all the peas and carrots, and
+cabbage-beds as well; and when it grows over in the autumn, we shall
+have that too."
+
+Nikolai only stood reckoning. Twenty-seven dollars, subtracting what he
+had spent on his mother to-day--the ham, too, for he would not get that
+back--that was what he owned, and he needed at least twice as much again
+before he could get the most necessary things for his room. Only to get
+her out of this, even if he had to work day and night.
+
+Aloud he only said cautiously: "If we are only wise, and careful, and
+look well ahead, perhaps we may be sitting in our own room by next
+spring, Silla. But so many things may happen in between," he added
+huskily, with a deep-drawn sigh.
+
+"I really believe there'll be neither life nor courage in you until
+you're married, Nikolai," she said, laughing; "you're so horrid to meet
+now, that it's enough to make one quite sad and uncomfortable the whole
+evening. A nice sweetheart you are!" She swung roguishly round on her
+heel, with the can extended, and ran down the road, nodding a farewell.
+
+He had not got so far as to tell her what he had originally gone up
+there for--the news about his mother, and, to tell the truth, he had
+completely forgotten it; but it would be time enough next time he met
+her. And it must not be too long to that, things looking as they did
+now.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A few weeks afterwards some one inquired for him.
+
+A peasant carter, in a state of great uncertainty about his load, had
+stopped outside the eating-house. Part of the load was made up of his
+mother's big chest, which the man had undertaken to drive to town, and
+leave for the meantime at Nikolai's. Barbara herself was to follow in a
+day or two.
+
+She must have some project in her head! Perhaps she was thinking of
+going out to service again.
+
+And one evening when he came home he found a red wooden box and a pair
+of laced boots upon the chest. His mother must have been there!
+
+Half an hour later she appeared. She had only been out to buy a little
+new rye-bread, cheese, and butter to take up to her lodgings this
+evening.
+
+In the meantime she cut some for herself and offered some to him.
+
+Her ample figure, in addition to her effects, almost filled Nikolai's
+narrow little bedroom. She had become rather short of breath, and
+acquired a double-chin with so much sitting indoors; the lower part of
+her face, which, in the brilliancy of youth, had been covered with pure,
+healthy mountain roses, now, as it moved in the process of eating, gave
+only the impression of powerful crushing with still solid teeth, in
+which, however, toothache, from many scalding cups of coffee, had made
+here and there serious inroads. While she sat on the chest and he on the
+bed, she gave expression to the following:
+
+The farmer with whom she had bargained to live--for eighteen dollars
+a year and help at the busy seasons, while she found herself in
+coffee--was so pinching and mean about the board, that she had been
+obliged to buy one thing and another herself; well, he had seen the ham
+himself, and knew what she had been accustomed to at the Veyergangs'.
+She could truly say that she had swallowed her food with tears many a
+time, when she thought of all that she had done for Ludvig and Lizzie,
+that she had carried them in her arms and been more to them than their
+own mother. And then to think that the reward of all this should be hard
+work in the hay and corn harvest! No, she was praised by too many mouths
+for that!
+
+She had waited patiently, too, thinking they would remember old Barbara.
+Oh no! one would have to remind them one's self, if that were to be!
+
+But now that she had Nikolai there, she had thought and meditated and
+reflected about setting up a little shop in the town. And she had been
+out to the Consul's to-day.
+
+He was cross when she went into the office, and snappish; but she knew
+him, and began talking cleverly:
+
+"How is mistress and Mr. Ludvig and Miss Lizzie, might I be so bold as
+to ask? Bless me, they must have grown so tall and so grand now, that
+they couldn't be expected to know a poor servant again!"
+
+"'Thin--thin as laths,' he laughed. 'You might easily hold them one in
+each arm now! But you must have eaten up the whole barn up there; I
+didn't remember that you were so big, Barbara. I should think he's had
+to give up house and lands, that farmer?' he said, to tease me.
+
+"'Thank you, I wasn't accustomed to cattle fodder at the Consul's
+house,' said I; 'and it's me, rather, that's in such circumstances that
+I must leave. That man takes pretty good care that he is not cheated.'
+
+"And then I talked about Ludvig and Lizzie until I began to cry.
+
+"'And that harum-scarum boy of yours?' he asked.
+
+"'Thank you,' said I, 'my son Nikolai is now a finished journeyman smith
+in this city.'
+
+"And then I told him my thoughts of coming to town to go into trade.
+'I have always noticed that it has been better to be behind the counter
+than in front of it,' I said.
+
+"Then he laughed. 'You want to make yourself a new storehouse in town,
+I see, Barbara.'
+
+"'Yes, sir, when it can be done honestly, and with a little help; every
+one aims at their own maintenance.'
+
+"And then he promised me right down a free room and kitchen in one of
+the houses up in the manufacturing part of the town for a whole year!"
+
+As mother and son sat opposite to one another, they were not without a
+certain similarity; but where the leading of fate had turned the
+features of his broad, intelligent face into muscle and energy, it had
+in Barbara relaxed all the springs into dull, ponderous fat.
+
+It was not, however, without a certain amount of enthusiasm that she now
+unfolded her plans for the little business, and how she should procure
+credit, a little at each place; she still had acquaintances at the
+shops in the neighbourhood, from the time she was at the Veyergangs'.
+Afterwards it was only to sell out, pay for the old, get new again; it
+all went round like a winch!
+
+But she must have a little more ready money, for hers would not go far
+enough. Now, if Nikolai could help her with a little; it would all lie
+in the goods, so that, for that matter, it was the same whether he put
+his pence there or in his pocket--the same to a T!
+
+Could he tell her where she could buy a counter cheap! Or rather, get it
+on credit; if there was anything she was hard up for now, it was ready
+money. Perhaps she might as well try to take out a little more at the
+carpenter's at once, only a fair-sized folding-table, two beds, and a
+few chairs. She had thought that when once she had got it started and
+into order, Nikolai might live with her. If she prepared all his meals
+for him besides, the one thing might be set off against the other, and
+part of his wages go towards it--he must himself reckon up and say how
+much he thought.
+
+Barbara continued more eagerly to build up in her own mind, and
+emphasising now and then with a smack of her hand, how everything was to
+be.
+
+But as she waxed warmer and more elated over her visions of the future,
+Nikolai sat doubtful, and softly beating a measure with his foot. All
+this about the shop might be right enough. His mother must surely
+understand it, she who had been at the Veyergangs', and had now,
+moreover, talked to the Consul himself. But the more she initiated him
+into her plans, and in them appropriated him entirely to herself, and
+talked away as if there could be no obstacle in any corner of the
+heavens, the wider did the gulf between their wills and interests open
+before him. She came with a mother's long-dispensed-with right, and just
+now he knew in his heart that he belonged still more to another, and
+must go his own way.
+
+She could not know that she was coming upon nails the whole time in the
+wall, so he would have to speak out.
+
+"Well, you see, mother"--he looked down at the floor--"you're welcome to
+my money, if only it's certain I get it back again by the new year, so
+there's nothing to hinder that. But, you know, why I must have it again
+is--is because I and Mrs. Holman's Silla have agreed to marry and settle
+down. And I'm quite determined about it, for I've worked and toiled for
+that, ever since Holman died; and it would be ill for me if I had to be
+without her."
+
+His sharp, grey eyes shot a glance up at her, and the mother
+instinctively felt that here was a will that had escaped from her hands.
+
+This was something that had never entered into her plans.
+
+In order to remove her dissatisfaction, he let her have his thirty
+dollars before she went.
+
+There is a branch of trade in the narrow streets and outskirts, whose
+position is one storey higher than the stall-woman. It sells its wares
+from a house, comprises, according to legislation, a great many more
+effects, and allows the individual concerned to lead a more comfortable
+existence, with a step farther from hand to mouth; that is to say, it
+gains, instead of a day's credit or a weekly settlement, a week's credit
+or a monthly settlement.
+
+It was in this small trade that Barbara wanted to start, and if it can
+be said of America that whole towns and undertakings arise in a moment
+of time, something of the same kind might well be said of Barbara's
+shop.
+
+Barely a week later she was in her house, and had in the window an
+exhibition of balls of cotton, bread, twists, sweets, stay-laces,
+needle-cases, snuff, clay pipes, steel pens, matches, etc., etc., while
+she herself sat behind the counter--which was a packing-case disguised
+under some print--and ground coffee, which she roasted in the kitchen
+beyond. In a drawer that would lock, which Nikolai had overlooked, stood
+the cigar-box that did duty as a cash-box, with a few coppers in it.
+
+The acquaintance between Mrs. Holman and Barbara, too, was already
+renewed, with the secret about Silla preserved on Barbara's side.
+
+Mrs. Holman--she lived only in the street below--had come up, while
+Barbara was standing on her steps in the evening, to look at her new
+surroundings by the light of the just completed shop-window. And then
+she must not pass an old acquaintance's door. She must come in and have
+a cup of coffee--it was standing clearing on the hob, if she would
+condescend.
+
+Mrs. Holman might very well have had her own opinion about a good deal
+that she saw in there, but she preferred, while she drank her coffee,
+to give Barbara some idea of the series of dispensations which she had
+passed through since Holman died.
+
+"Oh no, don't turn your cup up yet! _One_ more, Mrs. Holman."
+
+Mrs. Holman drank a third cup too, without becoming at all less
+melancholy. Her quiet, cold grey eyes had looked and explored while she
+talked, and sucked in observations of Barbara's open-handed, profuse
+management, like pipe-clayed fat. But when she left, she had, with many
+cautious reservations, and in the hope that Barbara's wares would stand
+the test in the long run, expressed her inclination to remove her custom
+to Barbara.
+
+Mrs. Holman's Silla was just standing at the counter--she wanted a pint
+of groats to take home with her--when Barbara, who was measuring them
+out, suddenly saw Ludvig Veyergang at the door.
+
+He had seen Barbara before, and as he passed the door twice a day now,
+he nodded to her whenever she showed herself on the steps. But so
+friendly as he was to-day! Barbara was quite softened, and very nearly
+called him Ludvig, he was so lively and playful about her shop. He stood
+looking with half-closed eyes, and laughing at Silla, who grew redder
+and more bashful, and only tried in her confusion to get the bag of
+groats out of Barbara's hand. He had taken his straw hat off his curly
+hair for the heat, and looked so nice and handsome.
+
+Silla hardly dared look up at him, and only heard something about
+freckles not being anything to mind when one had such dark eyes, when,
+with head in advance, she rushed out of the door.
+
+Barbara's opinion afterwards about Silla's behaviour--her having all at
+once turned crimson, and rushed away at a few innocent words from such a
+well-meaning and handsome man as Ludvig Veyergang--her son heard the
+same evening. A young girl ought to stand modestly, and not go on like
+that: if she did, it was a sure way of getting all that could be called
+man-folk at her heels.
+
+Was she anything for Nikolai--that awkward, dark, long girl, who ran
+about in that bodice that was too short for her, looking like a
+half-peeled, bent prawn in the back, and went balancing along the edge
+of the gutter, as if she were going to be a tightrope dancer--without
+any education? Upon her word, if it had been any other than Ludvig
+Veyergang, she would have had him peeping after her at every corner.
+
+"But, do you know, Nikolai, it suddenly came into my head while he stood
+there, that here was the person who both could and would help me with
+those fifteen dollars I still want so badly. But he was gone before I
+could collect myself."
+
+"Him? N--no, mother! I'll get them for you, if you'll only wait a
+little; and I think you can use my money as well as his."
+
+"Well, if I hadn't got you, Nikolai!" sighed Barbara, moved; "and now
+you shall have some coffee that's good, and new cinnamon-sticks with it,
+that I didn't get sold to-day."
+
+"No, thanks all the same, mother," he answered, gloomily: he was already
+at the door.
+
+Later in the evening he succeeded in meeting Silla. She was so merry and
+laughing this evening.
+
+"I ran away; didn't look at him at all. Would you have liked me to stay,
+perhaps?" she said, playfully.
+
+He was disarmed for the moment, she laughed so confidingly.
+
+But as he went down, he still saw Veyergang's insolent, half-closed
+eyes, and the curl coming out beneath his hat, and--he could not help
+it--he felt as if it were twined round his finger!
+
+That she chattered so gaily did not please him, nor yet that whenever he
+made time to go up in the evening she came down breathless from the
+garden, and was always full of whether young Veyergang had been there or
+not, what he had said, and what she had thought, and whether Kristofa
+had afterwards agreed or disagreed with her. It was as if she could not
+talk of anything else!
+
+Yet it was not so bad, he supposed, so long as it was she herself who
+chattered and talked about it to him.
+
+But the perspiration would stream from him in the smithy, when he stood
+and thought about it all up there. He felt as though he were under a
+screw.
+
+Why should not the poor man's possession be left in peace? Here he was
+toiling away, and would give every drop of blood in his body to be able
+to marry; and that other one, who had his pockets full, and could have
+any fine lady for the asking--they were worse than wild beasts and
+murderers! And amidst all this the time was passing.
+
+He had blessed both the autumn mud and darkness, which put an end to all
+the running about in the evening; and now winter days and snow had come.
+When he reckoned up--and he was always reckoning--he found that by the
+New Year he would be worth seventy-five specie-dollars--what he had
+almost starved himself to save--and of these his mother had had
+forty-five, and since then thirteen more. He had made a half bargain
+about a room with a kitchen at a fair price per month, and what he
+wanted for the house, too. The last time he had lent his mother money,
+she had said that he need not be afraid, she was selling the goods and
+sweeping in the profits.
+
+Everything was in order, so the battle with Mrs. Holman had better be
+fought at once. And when he laid before her his journeyman's
+credentials, his seventy-five dollars, and his regular earnings, with
+the advance he was to have from the New Year at Hægberg's, she would
+have to be so kind as to give in.
+
+It was on one of the days between Christmas and the New Year that he
+went up to his mother to let her know that he must have his money out in
+February. Then he would go to Mrs. Holman.
+
+It struck him that his mother was rather confused and forgetful while
+she made the coffee.
+
+She thought she was half crazy to-day, she said; but he should have his
+coffee, and Christmas should not pass without his having something good;
+it had not been the custom where she was brought up.
+
+Oh, dear! So Nikolai wanted his money back already. She had grown so
+forgetful, that she had not remembered that it was so soon. And just
+before Christmas she had had to settle a bill for coffee and sugar
+which, upon her word, she had not thought or known would come in until
+after the fair or at Midsummer! But he need not be afraid; she knew well
+enough where she could get the money, if she liked to tie on her bonnet
+and go out after it.
+
+"So drink, Nikolai; it's as strong as a rock. It isn't Christmas more
+than once a year, as they say in the country. I believe you're afraid.
+For your money? Oh, no; never you fear! If your mother, Barbara, has
+promised anything, she'll keep it; so you may be easy. So nice as Ludvig
+was to me the last time he was in here--it was only the afternoon of
+Little Christmas Eve.[4] Barbara needn't be at a loss for a few pence
+when I say my son wants them. Oh, dear no! Now, Nikolai, don't look like
+that. Don't you hear you shall have it? My goodness, how you do look at
+me!"
+
+[Footnote 4: The day before Christmas Eve proper.]
+
+He said nothing, only sat still a long time, and Barbara thought it was
+getting oppressively quiet. She tried first one thing and then another.
+
+"I'll try it directly after New Year. I would never have borrowed your
+money if I'd known it would be like this."
+
+"No, mother. You must pay me the money when you can; I won't press you
+for it. But if you try to beg it from Ludvig Veyergang, we are parted
+for this world, and as far as I get into the next, too! So now you know,
+mother. And many thanks for the wedding this time, both from me and
+Silla!" and he pulled open the door.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX
+
+AN IMPORTANT STEP TAKEN
+
+
+If Silla had not come like a wedge between the bark and the wood, how
+comfortably and free from care Barbara could have lived now. She had no
+one but Silla to thank that she was now deprived of all the help she
+might and--it was her firm conviction--ought to have had in her son
+Nikolai, with the regular earnings he might have put, every single week,
+into the till; which, for some reason or other, never would exhibit the
+amount it ought to have done.
+
+It was not improbable that Barbara, after the fashion of country people,
+forgot to take into account the articles that went towards the
+nourishment of her own weighty person. On the other hand her ever ready
+hospitality with the coffee-pot was not without its savour of
+trade-policy--what she gave away was only to be looked upon as seed
+which would bring forth a hundredfold in the shape of customers.
+
+Barbara's room was thus becoming the meetingplace for all the gossiping
+forces of the neighbourhood.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The posts in the fences had snow hats on, and snow-drifts lay by the
+roadside and on the fields.
+
+One afternoon, when the sledges were creaking outside in the cold, and
+the door too, whenever anybody came in, Mother Taraldsen, who cupped
+people and applied leeches, and tall Mother Bækken were sitting and
+enjoying a cup of steaming hot coffee with loaf-sugar.
+
+Mother Taraldsen was holding forth on the subject of bad liquids and
+ruined times, and how every trade was going down-hill, while Mother
+Bækken, getting more and more full of objections, put her head on one
+side, and stirred up her cup.
+
+"I can remember a little of the old times too, and I don't know if they
+were any better, though every one is welcome to have his opinion, of
+course," here the long, yellow face with the eyes blinking with their
+own meaning, was laid almost across the cup; "but the day has grown
+longer for workmen now. Just think how they sat in the dark in the farms
+and cottages with pine-torches in the fireplace to cut and spin by; and
+there lay the lads the whole long winter through, and idled and yawned
+in their beds from three or four in the afternoon until they had to go
+out with a lantern and see to the horses for the night. But paraffine
+has got them out of their beds. It's as if we had the sun the whole
+winter now, and people can see to earn a few pence."
+
+"Yes, but everything hasn't got right in that way either, when they sit
+and play cards and gamble and drink at the public-houses."
+
+"That's not oil, that's gas! But that's good for something, too, both in
+the street lamps and up in the factory."
+
+"And for drunkenness and dancing and wickedness."
+
+Mother Bækken made a bend down to her cup with the side of her cheek and
+her chin, and up again in order to contradict in her most ingenious
+manner. But just then Anne Graves came in to the counter--it was she who
+kept the churchyard in order--and then one must be careful what one
+says.
+
+Thank you kindly! She had no objection to a warm cup of coffee in this
+cold. She had had a busy day to-day with the big funeral; they must have
+heard all the ringing at dinner-time. He was an excellent man. She
+enlarged, by the plundering of diverse fragments of the funeral sermon,
+upon his worth and importance as a man and a citizen of the town. There
+had been speeches and such countless black hats and flowers, that the
+coffin was quite hidden. Yes, that was the third they had taken in since
+the New Year, she uttered with a sigh.
+
+"You never know what sort of people you have among you, until they are
+dead," remarked Mother Bækken. "If he had been the poor man's friend,
+they could have sung and trumpeted a little about it while he lived.
+Perhaps that's turned the wrong way, but--" she slowly, and with
+increasing expression, bent her face over her cup.
+
+Mother Bækken must always have her own interpretations, so Mother
+Taraldsen discreetly warded off a disturbance of the peace by striking
+into the very middle of the manufacturing part of the town. She had come
+up the streets yesterday evening with a covered cup containing leeches,
+and you might really think that if, all that long way up from the
+chemist's, you had escaped rogues and robbers, you ought to go free up
+here. But there came those great, grown-up girls, flying one after
+another along a slide down the street, screaming and shouting, so that
+it was enough to knock people down. So she had dropped the cup with all
+five leeches in it, and if it had not been moonlight so that she could
+see to pick them up again on the snow, she would have lost every single
+one. It was that Josefa and Gunda and Kalla down the street, and that
+long Silla--she came along like a ghost. Ah, Mrs. Holman, who is so
+particular, should see what sort of a daughter she has, when it gets
+dark.
+
+Barbara nodded to herself, and thought that Nikolai should just hear
+what people said.
+
+"I must really go out and look at them one evening, yes indeed. Well,
+that about the leeches I disapprove of entirely and altogether, I must
+confess. But young blood must have movement in some way, and may I
+ask,"--here Mother Bækken laid one fore-finger upon the other--"have
+they any way of amusing themselves, if they must _not_ dance, and _not_
+slide, and _not_ toboggan?"
+
+But now Mother Taraldsen grew angry.
+
+"If it's proper for respectable young girls to tear about and make a
+row, it must be the new fashion that Mother Bækken's preaching about. If
+you kept a careful watch at the corners, you might perhaps see that
+there were those who were out to meet the flock of geese."
+
+"Then it would be better if you came down on _them_ instead of the poor
+girls," replied Mother Bækken obstinately; "a man like that clerk down
+at the contractor's, and him at the Stores, and then that fine clerk,
+that Veyergang up at the factory and his friends."
+
+Barbara was standing at the counter with a customer.
+
+Nobody must say anything against her Ludvig. She knew him; she had been
+with him day and night for fourteen years. If she only had a halfpenny
+for every time he had cried and screamed for Barbara!
+
+She would have enlarged upon the subject, if it had not been for the man
+at her back who was calling out for his soft soap.
+
+So cup-and-leech-Mother Taraldsen went on, saying that the girls stood
+poking their heads out of every single gate the whole way up the street;
+she saw it so well when she came home from applying leeches of an
+evening.
+
+She and Anne Graves then began to review the young people more closely.
+There were some they would not even mention, and some they named with
+all sorts of interesting doubts and opinions, and lastly some they only
+stopped to wonder that they had nothing whatever to say either about or
+against.
+
+As to Barbara, she noticed carefully what was said about Silla, and made
+up her mind that Nikolai should be warned; he should at any rate know
+what he was doing when he went and took that girl.
+
+And neither was it with a diminishing-glass she let him see it, as time
+after time she referred to all the dangers the young factory-girls up
+there were exposed to. She had sufficient instinct not to mention Silla,
+so that he should not think she was speaking against her. But every time
+she touched upon it, she saw well, that it went into Nikolai, and had
+fully the effect she wished.
+
+Barbara had made some of these remarks this evening too, and Nikolai was
+sitting gloomily listening to the noise outside.
+
+One party after another was flying past down the high-road on sledges,
+like shadows in the moonlight, with shouts and cries--half-grown lads
+and lassies, and now and then a party of fine people from the town
+below. One tall lad, with the rope over his shoulder and his heels
+digging into the hillside, was dragging a wood-sledge up, with a heavy
+load of girls upon it.
+
+Nikolai could not help keeping watch through the kitchen window, and
+left his mother, who sat inside by the paraffins lamp, without any
+answer.
+
+They were Kristofa and Kalla, those two who were standing there in the
+street talking, while they slid backwards and forwards the whole time on
+a little bit of ice. They were waiting for somebody--Silla perhaps; they
+were standing close by her street. It was a question which of them would
+dare to venture in and be so bold as to ask Mrs. Holman with many "dear,
+kind, goods" if she would allow Silla to go over to her for a little
+while this evening--always untruthfulness and disorder!
+
+There was another sledge party with fine hats and glowing cigars
+standing laughing just outside.
+
+Barbara stopped her knitting-pins to listen.
+
+"We have this noise every evening till quite late," she remarked, "as
+long as the moon shines on the road."
+
+He turned hot all over. If Silla were to get into this, then he might as
+well lay both himself and his hammer down.
+
+Yes, there she was looking about at the corner for her two friends.
+
+"Good evening, old lady," said he, suddenly coming out of the door.
+
+"Is that you, Nikolai?" exclaimed Silla, in surprise. "Have you seen
+anything of Kristofa and Kalla? I did so want to speak to them! Haven't
+you? Do you know how I got out? I was only going to get the cat in for
+the night. I chased it out myself, and hid it so nicely under the wooden
+tub out in the shed. If only it doesn't mew."
+
+She looked round again eagerly, while the elongated shadow across the
+snow imitated her slender figure and swaying movements.
+
+"Oh, and they promised to wait for me!"
+
+"Well, I suppose they've only gone."
+
+"Only? They thought I was going out with them this evening, and if they
+haven't been here already, they may perhaps stand and wait, for I must
+go in, you see, or else I shall have mother coming out into the street
+after me. Listen, Nik! If you were nice "--she took hold of his jacket,
+and pushed him backwards and forwards--"you would find them and tell
+them--can you tell them properly?--that I must be good and stay at home
+this evening, but hurrah for a holiday to-morrow and the day after! Say
+that mother will be washing at the Antonisens' the whole of the end of
+the week, and they'll quite understand it. But be sure you find them,
+Nikolai, so that they won't blame me."
+
+Nikolai was not insensible to her amiability, nor yet to her liveliness
+and prettiness; but it had just the opposite effect. While she stood
+pulling his jacket, he heard the voices on the high-road all the time.
+
+"That's it, that's it! You want to get quite free now, Silla. Well, just
+let them drag you out among them! But that a respectable girl will let
+herself be drawn into such goings on!" he added, out of humour.
+
+"A respectable girl? Respectable girl! May I ask what sort of fun she is
+to have then? I really wonder, Nikolai, that you didn't find a
+respectable girl for yourself who would walk with her back like a poker,
+and her arms under her shawl, and who only lets herself slide by
+accident as it were, when she comes to a slide--daren't even look out of
+the corner of her eye at a hand-sledge, because she's so well-behaved!
+It was a respectable one like that you ought to have had. And then, when
+you were standing hammering all day in the smithy, and she was deep in
+her work standing on all fours with her head behind the wash-tub at
+home, I suppose that would be as you would like to have it. But I can
+tell you, Nikolai, that if there isn't to be any fun in this world, then
+good-bye and be rid of it. I've had to sit shut up long enough at home."
+
+He shook his head. "If only there weren't all those wolves howling away
+there on the road. But you see, they want to amuse themselves too;
+and--and the insignificant ones have to take care of what they have, it
+seems to me--and if you're of the same mind, Silla, we'll go in to your
+mother at once--this very moment." He took her by the hand to carry out
+his intention.
+
+"You must be mad, Nikolai," she exclaimed in terror; the resolution was
+as terrible as it was unexpected. "No, no, let it be," she begged in an
+eager whisper. "Think of mother! Have you quite forgotten what mother is
+like? It will be time enough when we've got something to marry on."
+
+"Time enough? No, it's not time enough for me, Silla. I must try and get
+it said now."
+
+"And what will happen to me at home afterwards? And you're not dressed
+for it either, this evening."
+
+"Oh, don't be afraid, Mr. Nikolai. I may as well see with my own eyes
+how highly my daughter condescends to respect her mother who is left a
+poor defenceless widow."
+
+It was Mrs. Holman's own voice; she was standing in the gateway, looking
+preternaturally large.
+
+"I thought I had gone through the worst that could be, when Holman died,
+and that I should be spared the pain of catching my own flesh and blood
+out, without leave, in conversation in the street, in the middle of the
+snow. Neither should I have thought that that person would ever presume
+to come so near my house. Just you come in with me, Silla. Come in, do
+you hear--at once!"
+
+If any one could have gathered up the component parts of Mrs. Holman's
+last screaming treble, he would have found a wealth of emotions: injured
+motherly dignity, wrath, contempt, hatred, and something heavy, which
+was meant to have a crushing effect, and really did almost make Silla
+fall on her knees; she stood there without moving.
+
+Nikolai had become a little hardened, however, since the old days; he
+knew now that there were others of whom he was more afraid than he was
+of Mrs. Holman. He was not affected by her.
+
+"I must ask to be allowed to come in, however, ma'am, for I didn't come
+here this evening to stand out in the snow. It is to you yourself I want
+to speak."
+
+"Perhaps it's no longer than can be said here where we stand," answered
+Mrs. Holman, rudely. "Come here, Silla!"
+
+"Oh no, it's not very long; but then I must explain one or two things
+that belong to it."
+
+As Mrs. Holman still continued to bar the gateway and only beckoned
+again to her daughter, Silla, in her despair and terror, suddenly made
+her choice. There was nothing for it but to shut her eyes and stand by
+Nikolai, and she took his arm boldly.
+
+"Yes, ma'am, that's it, as you see. We hold together as we have done
+ever since we were little. And I came this evening to ask for her, and
+to ask if we could have the benefit of your leave and consent. For with
+my credentials and good wages, and when I never drink and--"
+
+Silla now acted with the courage of despair; she pushed Nikolai so that
+they all three--Mrs. Holman yielding half involuntarily--came through
+the gate and from thence into the room where the battle was then fought.
+
+While Silla sat with her hands before her face on a chair in the dark
+and Nikolai, with quiet persistency continued to plead his case, and
+make as manifest as possible how he now had a prospect of becoming
+foreman and could provide for Silla, Mrs. Holman assumed a mightily
+offended, repellant attitude. She employed her whole power; she bridled,
+and she was wrathful, and she exhibited the most extreme astonishment.
+It almost looked as if he thought he could really take her daughter from
+her, whether she said yes or no. What was there left for an elderly
+woman to live on, when her husband was dead, and her daughter who could
+keep her, refused, because she thought of marrying a smith who could not
+so much as show that he had a wedded father?
+
+She was on the point of rising in defence to the death of her maternal
+rights, when a light suddenly dawned upon her. Her eyes began to gaze
+into a perspective of the future. If Nikolai ever came to justify the
+great words and promises he was now making, she might, in case of the
+worst, when the time came, claim an asylum with them.
+
+This thought, however, did not prevent her from selling every
+concession, with deep sighs, as dearly as possible.
+
+She must say she had thought of something quite different for Silla.
+And, however it might be, she would not hear of any gadding about or
+sweet-hearting until Nikolai could show as much ready money as Holman
+had done.
+
+He had had a hundred dollars and his good wages, and when Nikolai could
+lay as much money on the table in front of her eyes, it would be time to
+talk about it.
+
+A hundred dollars--that was something decided at last. He held her in a
+vice with that.
+
+That was the feeling which filled him when, a little while after, he
+sprang right across the snowdrift to shorten the way, and knocked at
+Barbara's door. He must have some one to tell it to--that Mrs. Holman
+had acquiesced in Silla's having in this way promised herself to him.
+
+It was exactly the same view of her well-considered advantage that
+occurred to Barbara while she lay that night collecting herself after
+the news. She raised her large person up in bed under the influence of
+the brilliant idea:
+
+Why, then, she could live with Nikolai!
+
+This grocery business was completely eating her up--it did not enter her
+head that she was eating _it_ up.
+
+She suddenly felt quite clear as to her whole position; how it would be
+best both for her and Nikolai that she should give up the shop in time,
+and how instead she could be of unspeakable use in helping the totally
+inexperienced Silla to manage the house, and perhaps earn a few pence at
+other houses. And she had never heard but that a son was bound to
+provide for his mother.
+
+The following Sunday Mrs. Holman drank coffee at Barbara's; but as Mrs.
+Holman was silent about what had taken place, Barbara was silent too.
+Only once she led the conversation up to her son Nikolai, and thought
+that possibly in the autumn, when the room next door was empty, he might
+move into it. It would not be too much, when it was remembered how they
+had always been separated.
+
+Why Mrs. Holman at that moment became thoughtful, pursed up her mouth
+and said: "Thank you," she would not have any more coffee! and somewhat
+unexpectedly shortened her visit, shall be left untold. It can only be
+stated, that from that moment, a silent contest began between them under
+water--under the most friendly form, it must be added, for Mrs. Holman's
+sake if for nothing else.
+
+The coffee visits continued, if possible, with greater frequency, and
+Barbara as well as Mrs. Holman discussed and talked over every possible
+subject, except the one that lay nearest to their hearts--their own
+personal plans in connection with Nikolai and Silla. On that point they
+watched each other in diplomatic silence, like two chess-players of whom
+the one dare not move until he has seen through the other one's
+intention; Mrs. Holman, in the middle of some strictly reserved opinion,
+taking in everything with her precise, little face and cold grey eyes,
+and seeing it all clear and small as if through the bottom of a tumbler;
+and Barbara, round, hospitable, large and fat, with great, overflowing
+features, and generally talking about her time at the Consul's.
+
+But during all this, there was one thing upon which each of them became
+always more and more decided--if she could not live with them herself,
+she would at any rate put a stop to the other coming and filling up the
+house.
+
+The two future mothers-in-law were each occupied to the best of their
+ability in making it impossible for the other; but of this quietly
+calculated conflict which was going on in the ground far below them,
+Nikolai and Silla had no suspicion.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X
+
+A RISE IN LIFE
+
+
+Since Mrs. Holman had seen what Silla could busy herself with--she was
+quite struck with amazement at her own blindness--she had become far
+more strictly attentive, and also much more on the lookout and watch
+against Nikolai.
+
+The fruits of idleness had unfortunately revealed themselves, and there
+was no other remedy for them than to watch conscientiously and see that
+Silla worked. She must really set about something that there was some
+use and help in, all through the long light spring evenings, and not
+just run for the milk, or out when any one came and asked if she might.
+
+Nikolai soon found that the situation was far from being improved after
+he was acknowledged in the quality of wooer. But notwithstanding that he
+saw no more of her than a short glimpse now and then, a great step in
+advance had actually been made. He had now only to work hard, and that
+he did manfully; the hammer worked, in his hands, as if by steam.
+
+In some ways, too, he was re-assured, for if Mrs. Holman watched against
+him so carefully, this same watchfulness was a security against others,
+too. It was well to know that she was no longer to be found up there
+among those giddy girls in the evening. A cold shiver ran down his back
+when he one day met young Veyergang coming out of his mother's. He only
+looked indifferently at Nikolai with half-closed eyes, when they met in
+the doorway, as if he did not quite remember him, and then asked Barbara
+over his shoulder, with a nod at Nikolai: "Is that the fellow?" and went
+out:
+
+"What's he been doing here, mother?"
+
+"Nothing."
+
+"Have you been borrowing money of him?" he continued sharply.
+
+"Of course not. Not a penny, though I do need it so badly."
+
+"What was he talking about?"
+
+"He wanted to light his cigar, as he so often does when he goes down
+this way. Surely that can't do you any harm! And it wouldn't be much
+good forbidding him to do it either, I should think--either for me or
+for you!" She added the last words red with anger.
+
+"No, I certainly can't forbid him, mother. But remember, if you borrow
+of him, everything is at an end between us!"
+
+"Oh, Nikolai, you are so quick-tempered. No, of course not; I shouldn't
+think of borrowing!" As she spoke she turned round and pushed something
+she had in her hand into her bosom. "No, of course not!"
+
+"I could hear he had been talking about me."
+
+"No, indeed, how could you think so?"
+
+"Yes he was, mother," he persisted, gloomily.
+
+"About you? Oh, well, I was telling him a little about how hard you were
+working now to get together those few shillings for Mrs. Holman."
+Barbara talked rather confusedly.
+
+"And perhaps about Silla, too?" he asked searchingly.
+
+"Oh, no! he knew all about that before. I'm not the only one who knows
+about it in this gossiping place, and, upon my honour, Nikolai, it
+didn't come from me--not to-day," she added.
+
+"I wouldn't have minded if you had said it then; it would be a good
+thing for that fellow to know that she is an engaged girl."
+
+"Isn't that just what I said? Only he didn't believe it."
+
+"No, I dare say not!" Nikolai stood at the window reflecting. This visit
+of Veyergang's!
+
+He had enough noise and worry just now down at the smithy. It was just a
+question whether he should not be made a foreman. Old Mrs. Ellingsen had
+sent for him several times on this account, and it looked as if it were
+almost settled.
+
+Things had been in this condition for some time; there was no great need
+of hurry in coming to a determination, as the situation was not to be
+filled until the autumn.
+
+Lately, however, it had seemed to Nikolai that Mrs. Ellingsen was
+behaving rather strangely. He noticed, too, that they were talking and
+making a great deal of fuss in the smithy; but it did not strike him
+that it might be Mrs. Ellingsen's intention to draw back, until one day
+when one of the men remarked scornfully that he did not suppose there
+was any one in the smithy who would think of supplanting Olaves. If any
+one did, he would have to look out for himself, for they would all stick
+to Olaves.
+
+Nikolai knew well that they frowned at him because he was always hard at
+work, saved up his pence, and firmly refused to join the others in a
+glass of beer or a dram.
+
+He was without a companion. And now, when this foreman's question hung
+in the balance, he noticed that the whole of his past life was stirred
+and dug up again till it was as thick as the grounds in a
+coffee-cup--from the old police and fighting story right back to his
+childhood's days among the timber-stacks.
+
+These old stories were Nikolai's smarting wounds. He was always thinking
+they were forgotten, and they were always coming up again, and now it
+was insupportable suffering. He endeavoured not to betray it by a look;
+but he was by no means in a good temper as he stood there.
+
+The sooner he got to know from Mrs. Ellingsen how it was to end the
+better; and Nikolai was soon standing with his cap in his hand in her
+room, to ask what he might depend upon.
+
+It took a long time, with many "h'ms" and "ha's" before she managed to
+get her spectacles off and the wires put properly into her hair again.
+Then at last it came out with some hesitation. She meant no offence; she
+knew he was a good smith enough; but there were so many who knew Olaves
+to be such an honest, good fellow, and she was an old woman who needed
+some one whom she could thoroughly trust--no offence meant to
+Nikolai--but she must consider the matter.
+
+That was the answer he received, and with it his prospects, that he had
+counted upon and shown to Mrs. Holman when he asked for Silla's hand,
+were destroyed.
+
+The next day when he came into the smithy they all smiled and tittered.
+They knew he had been to Mrs. Ellingsen and had got his answer. But if
+they thought they could tease or frighten him into giving it up, they
+were very much mistaken.
+
+Olaves behaved as if nothing was the matter, and even civilly offered a
+helping-hand in breaking the bar-iron.
+
+Nikolai only turned his back on him.
+
+"I never meddle with any other man's work, and I don't advise any one to
+worm himself into my affairs," he said, "unless he wants a dressing that
+will make his back as hot as that red iron there!" he added, with a
+glance at Olaves.
+
+There was a general silence.
+
+But at dinner-time there was a great deal of talking and fuss about this
+affair. Every one had heard how Nikolai had threatened Olaves, and
+Olaves, as a precaution, found witnesses for his words.
+
+"He looked as if he could use the sledge-hammer to something besides
+forging bolts, that fellow, if he could do it without witnesses!"
+
+They might talk as much as they liked for all that Nikolai cared; he did
+his work, and never heard that Hægberg had anything to complain of. He
+was prepared for a disappointment now.
+
+There was one thing, though, that he would do before he gave in--go
+straight to Hægberg and speak out, and then the master could give his
+testimony as to which he wanted, if Mrs. Ellingsen asked him.
+
+The final answer from Mrs. Ellingsen was delayed week after week: at
+last it was two months.
+
+What could the old woman mean? The whole smithy wondered--she must have
+a foreman by the autumn.
+
+At last, one morning it appeared in the shape of a message.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was drawing on towards evening one broiling hot summer day. In both
+floors of the grey wooden house in which Mrs. Holman lived, the
+small-paned windows stood open, drinking in the slight coolness there
+was in the air, while the dwellers within went about their occupations
+more or less lightly clothed. A faint breath only now and again stirred
+the half transparent curtains, or the white clothes hanging on lines
+across the yard.
+
+At the window on the ground floor just above the entrance to the cellar,
+stood a slender, dark-eyed young girl with turned-up sleeves, busy at
+the water tap under which she had a wash-tub full of clothes. Her head
+could be seen now above, now below the short blind, cooled and refreshed
+by the cold rush of water.
+
+Suddenly she stopped in surprise.
+
+Nikolai entered with his flat cap pushed triumphantly on one side.
+
+"The world's right enough, I can tell you, Silla. The only thing is to
+see that everything is properly in order from the very beginning. He who
+hasn't got a father, must be his own father, you know!"
+
+"But Nikolai! Did you know mother was out?"
+
+"Pooh! What is there that I don't know! My mother told me just now that
+it was one of the washing days at Antonisens. But you see, Silla, it's
+beginning to get late, and--if you'd like to know--I've been invited
+to-day to be foreman at Mrs. Ellingsen's. That'll be only ten dollars a
+month more!"
+
+"Foreman? Is it true, Nikolai?" She retreated from the wash-tub, looking
+doubtfully at him. "Come here with your smutty face!" she said, hastily
+pulling the clothes out of the tub. "You are so awfully black! Foreman,
+did you say? No, is it really true? Oh, you must put up with a little
+splashing; I can't see the foreman for coal-soot! Then Mrs. Ellingsen
+didn't ask Olaves first?"
+
+"No, she didn't."
+
+"And no one put out their tongue or made Mrs. Ellingsen afraid of you,
+as they did before?"
+
+"Oh, Hægberg must have let her know that he hadn't taken any harm from
+me."
+
+"If only they don't begin again and do what they can. For your getting
+in front of them stings and chafes and torments every one of them, ever
+since that time when you had to do those wheel pivots over again for
+Olaves. And then they dig up all the old stories they can find."
+
+"Oh no! The world's right enough, I tell you, and Mrs. Ellingsen must
+take the smith who works her smithy best. Besides it's as fixed as a
+vice, and the contract signed this morning. And it's pretty badly
+needed, for the money that mother borrowed last, it--it--whu!"--he
+whistled--"has gone the same way as the rest. It disappears like smoke
+with her. It seems to me she trades backwards instead of forwards, and
+that the profits go the wrong way."
+
+"Now you're so nice and clean, that you shine. That way with your hair
+or else the cock's-comb will stand up too much."
+
+"I rushed straight out of the smithy, you see, to come up here and cram
+it into you. I went in to mother first, and then I promised her to go
+down and buy some mackerel for supper. Two smacks have come in to-day,
+they say."
+
+Silla's face showed that this was a great piece of news. They were both
+natives of the town, and the arrival of the mackerel brought with it a
+number of pleasant recollections and pictures from the time when they
+lived in the square down by the wharves.
+
+She looked a little undecided.
+
+"What if I put on my shawl and went with you!" she exclaimed. "Wait for
+me down below, Nikolai, so that we don't go together in the street up
+here!"
+
+It was a proposal that it was not easy to resist, she was so eager about
+it. And then he had been made foreman to-day!
+
+She was not long in putting on her blue-striped dress and a shawl over
+her head and following him.
+
+They hastened down together; she chattering gaily as in the old days
+when they had stolen out, he quite taken up with looking at and
+listening to her. They walked in the middle of the road, anything but
+carefully; clouds of dust arose at every step, but Nikolai only saw
+Silla, dark-eyed, warm and gay in the middle of it all.
+
+Down in the town that warm summer evening, the streets were unusually
+busy about the fish-place. There was evidently something that occasioned
+more life and movement than usual. The bridge was full of people hanging
+over the railings and looking down at all those who were pushing their
+way forwards amid noise, shouts and cries to get a mackerel for their
+supper.
+
+This greenish-blue, shining fish, so round and strong and quick,
+sea-built for lightning speed, its head formed for cleaving the water,
+and an elastic arrow-feather as the termination to an almost dangerously
+slender tail--it had already been glittering for two days on the stalls
+in the fish-market.
+
+Even as late as yesterday morning it was a rarity, and only for the
+tables of the wealthier, but later in the afternoon another smack came
+in,--there had been a large haul out by the Hval Islands--and to-day two
+more loaded vessels, so that the market was over-stocked.
+
+Yes, indeed, the mackerel had come--that is to say, the mackerel that
+the working-man can buy. It was to be had now for two-pence or two-pence
+halfpenny apiece, both on the fish-market and up the river here. The
+women, who speculated, carried them in baskets up to all the most
+out-of-the-way parts of the town.
+
+It found its way now everywhere, where there was only a hole for it to
+slip into, a kettle or a pan for it to be boiled or fried in--into all
+the galleys in the harbour, from the large, superior steamship or
+full-rigged vessel, down to the cooking-stoves on the timber sloops and
+the little decked barges, where people were resting, and broiling it in
+the summer evening, into all the back blocks and small streets from the
+cellars to the garrets. Workmen and small tradesmen, husbands and wives
+were going that sultry evening with one, two, or three in their hand,
+according to the number of mouths there were at home. There was a smell
+of fried and broiled mackerel over whole quarters of the town.
+
+It _must_ be sold, it was so confoundedly hot!
+
+"Yes, indeed, it is a blessed warmth," answered deaf Mother Andersen,
+"that sends all this mackerel over the town."
+
+This fish has had a prejudice to overcome, although in all modesty it
+has solicited nothing but the favour of being allowed to escape being
+eaten. It has the reputation of being the cannibal of the North Sea--in
+plain words, a man-eater, and that the dark part of its flesh comes from
+drowned sailors.
+
+Nikolai and Silla were also down at the boats to seize their share of
+the glory of the evening. Silla had not lived near the wharves in her
+childhood for nothing, and to pick out the best fish from under the very
+nose of the old women, was an easy matter for her. She stood eagerly
+bargaining and stretching out over the boat.
+
+"Thanks very much, mother, but you won't fool me into taking that
+sunburnt mackerel skin! Take some of those that are lying behind there
+under the thwart--those two--yes, just those."
+
+She weighed them in her hand to see if they were firm and stiff.
+
+Nikolai's hand was already in his pocket; but Silla threw the mackerel
+contemptuously into the boat again.
+
+"Why, they're as old as the hills! Eyes as dead as horn!"
+
+"Those beautiful--"
+
+"Be quiet, Nikolai! If we are to be satisfied with these for supper,
+mother, you'll have to take off a farthing or two."
+
+In the end they went for two-pence a piece.
+
+"What a fine trader you are, Nikolai!" she said to tease him, on the way
+home. "But do you see how big and fresh they are?"
+
+Barbara was standing on the steps, shading her eyes with her hand, and
+looking to see if Nikolai were not soon coming with the fish.
+
+The person she did see coming quietly and sedately up the road was
+Silla, and she chatted with her from the steps until Nikolai also at
+last appeared with the two mackerel.
+
+Of course Silla must come in and see how they tasted; there was no
+question of Barbara's honour and superabundant hospitality putting up
+with anything else.
+
+In there on Barbara's cooking-stove the mackerel hissed and broiled that
+light evening. The peculiar, rather pungent smell of frying grew
+stronger and more appetising as it went on.
+
+Then the pieces had to be turned with fresh fat in the pan--fresh
+hissing!
+
+The scent floated out through the open window, and far into the street.
+
+Barbara was big and slow in turning, while Silla, quick and ready, put
+now one thing, now another into her hands, and hurried away, and was
+over the fish both with her face and her opinions, long before Barbara
+could collect herself.
+
+Nikolai's broad, pleased face followed the whole of the frying process
+with deeply interested attention.
+
+"That mackerel's the right sort of fellow for frying!"
+
+And then at last to take the pieces straight from the pan on to the
+bread!
+
+The evening breeze began to blow cool between the warm house walls. The
+three who sat there enjoying the mackerel, felt as if it were a festive
+night.
+
+And foreman too!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI
+
+THE WEDDING POSTPONED AGAIN
+
+
+Confined as she was, and made to work through the long evenings, while
+her mother watched her like an eagle, Silla's only chance of
+indemnifying herself was up at the factory.
+
+She went about there with a suppressed longing and eager interest, her
+eyes sparkling, in the midst of all the chattering, whispering and
+gossiping among her different ideals--Kristofa and Gunda, active Swedish
+Lena, and pert Jakobina. If she could not be with them herself, she
+might at any rate hear what fun they had had, and all that had happened.
+In this way she could live their life at second hand.
+
+It was of course Kristofa who knew how to put everything in a
+captivating, magic light. A little walk, a possible engagement, an
+evening at a dance, everything was moulded by her busy imaginative power
+into events that never wanted a hero, that interesting, mystic being,
+who was seen, now with a cigar, now without one, who sometimes pretended
+he did not know them, sometimes nodded, or only smiled. The person in
+question might be some town gentleman or other, or some one from one of
+the offices up there, who often had not the faintest suspicion that his
+coming and going was seen in Bengal illumination, or that it caused such
+a flutter in their hearts; though this did not preclude others from both
+suspecting and taking advantage of it.
+
+These, through Kristofa's habit of spinning, grew into little romances,
+which Silla took in with wide-open eyes, and afterwards continued at
+home.
+
+Silla herself had a little romance which she kept to herself: she would
+not dare to tell it to Nikolai.
+
+She had to take care, when she went at dinner-time to buy anything for
+her mother at Barbara's, that Veyergang had not gone in there on his way
+down to light his cigar.
+
+The last time she had met him there, he laughed and asked whether the
+black-eyed maid wanted to run away from him? He was not so very
+terrible! She had completely vanished lately. He had heard that her
+mother kept her in a cage for the sake of a dangerous smith--was that
+true? When a young girl had two such black eyes, she ought not to hide
+them away.
+
+And yet it was not altogether a warlike condition; but he knew very well
+that she watched and waited, however long it might be, until he had left
+the shop.
+
+All this was like a ray of sunlight through the high, barred paling.
+
+In other respects, one day passed like another, from the hum of the
+factory into the work at home, and Mrs. Holman was quite satisfied with
+the help she really must say she had of Silla this summer. That her
+daughter grew more large-eyed, pale and thin, it was not in her nature
+to attach much importance to; it only showed that Silla was not
+accustomed to systematic work.
+
+On the rare occasions when Nikolai had an opportunity of speaking to
+her, Silla complained sadly.
+
+She talked herself into such exasperation that she cried over everything
+that the others--all the others--had leave to do, and only she had not.
+To begin with, in her childhood, and all the time she was growing up,
+she had been bottled up in that cellar in the square, and now, when she
+was grown up, she had got into a regular workhouse!
+
+After having thought gloomily and sadly over this for a time, her
+reflections took another course, and she began to anticipate impetuously
+how they would amuse themselves, she and Nikolai, when once she got away
+from home. She would have fun like all other young people, even if they
+had to give a dance in their own room. And go out in a boat in the
+evening and row and fish, and on Sundays take their dinner out into the
+woods, and shout so loud that the hills would ring again.
+
+She was almost wild, and her eyes burned with all the pressure and work
+that was put upon her.
+
+When she did not get excited with talking, she looked depressed--more so
+every time, Nikolai thought. Her face seemed to him to wear such a
+plaintive expression.
+
+There was nothing to be done but to set his teeth and hammer away, and
+hope for release by the winter.
+
+Georgina Korneliussen in the next house but one, who sewed uppers for
+the shoemaker--she was such a nice, quiet girl. Silla should make
+friends with her, Mrs. Holman thought; it began to dawn upon her that
+there are limits to being trained in one's duty. On Sundays they might
+take it in turns to visit one another, for then they would be under
+surveillance in both places. And Mrs. Holman even allowed Silla one
+Sunday to go for a walk with Georgina down in the town. Young people
+must have a little pleasure now and then.
+
+Silla had looked forward all the week to this Sunday with the passionate
+impatience of a bird that is to be let out of its cage, and the morning
+rose on great expectations of what the day would bring with it.
+
+It seemed as if the soup with swedes in it would never be ready, so that
+they could have dinner. And afterwards there was endless waiting for
+Georgina, who could not finish adorning herself.
+
+At last she came out, tightly laced, and with a strip of crochet in the
+neck of her dress. What sort of oil or fatty substance she had plastered
+down her hair with may be left unsaid; but Silla in her brown straw hat
+and a plain white collar, felt for a moment insignificant beside her.
+But she quickly took her friend's arm; now they were off to amuse
+themselves!
+
+Down to the town they went, Silla impatiently champing the bit in her
+desire to get there in time to take part in the day's pleasures.
+
+In the streets and the park at this respectable time in the afternoon,
+crowds of people clad in their best were strolling up and down looking
+at one another, and for a long time Silla and Georgina had enough to do
+in directing one another's attention to the finest and most fashionable
+dresses, and especially the long white flowing scarfs wound under the
+chin and thrown over the shoulder. These, and white straw hats with
+light blue or pink ribbons and roses, were the objects of their vehement
+admiration.
+
+They went up and down, lost sight of and met again the same dresses, and
+the same stiff quiet Sunday faces.
+
+This was repeated until it became wearisome, and Silla proposed that
+they should go somewhere else, which, under Georgina's guidance, led to
+a walk round the fortress.
+
+Nature was not their object; and they only met one or two tired, bored
+individuals who evidently did not know what to do with themselves on
+Sunday afternoon: now and then they stopped and looked up at the trees.
+
+A sentry called his long-drawn "Relieve guard!" It sounded like a mighty
+yawn in the afternoon. Out on the calm, shining fjord lay boats and
+vessels drifting in the breathless heat.
+
+There was nothing here, so they made their way down to the harbour.
+
+Here, too, was emptiness and Sunday desolation, the vessels seemed to
+have died out.
+
+Another cruise up the street.
+
+On the market-place stood some unemployed forces, who had found a Sunday
+amusement in exchanging watches,[5] while the bells of the church behind
+them were ringing in the congregation to evening service.
+
+[Footnote 5: In Norway this is a pastime often resorted to by men on
+holidays, when time hangs heavy on their hands. I have seen even old men
+deeply absorbed in the examination of each other's watches, with a view
+to their exchange.--_Trans_.]
+
+Tired, wearied, and thirsty, they continued their walk up the street
+until they came into the motley stream of people who were wending their
+way down to the piers, where the steamers were constantly coming in and
+going out with passengers from and to the islands.
+
+Here a difference of opinion arose.
+
+Georgina thought there were so many people, and perhaps it was not
+proper to go by the steamer, as it was beginning to grow late.
+
+But Silla thought that they had swallowed dust in the streets long
+enough, and that they must make use of the little time they had. Was
+Georgina going home satisfied with the pleasure she had already had?
+
+It was cool and airy sitting in the wind in the front of the boat and
+resting themselves after the fruitless roaming in the heat.
+
+They went on shore from the crowded steamboat to the island, where the
+people gradually dispersed along the various shady walks.
+
+Close to the way up from the pier, and commanding a view of the bay,
+stood the great place of amusement, with all its gates invitingly open,
+and the sound of dance-music floating out. Within was life and
+merriment.
+
+Silla stopped to look in and listen to the music, but Georgina, highly
+scandalised, pulled her on.
+
+Was that the place for a respectable girl to stop?
+
+Silla followed slowly; there was inspiriting dance-music brightening all
+the path within the wooden paling, and she drank it in with both ears,
+while the rhythm rocked in her veins.
+
+A little higher up, where the path turned off, she stopped again; she
+could not leave the music, and scandalised Georgina by going right up to
+the paling and trying to see in.
+
+Georgina would leave her that very minute! She ought to have so much
+respect for herself as not to stand there! _She_ had, at any rate, and
+cared too much for her good name even to want to listen to such a noise,
+and would go a long way round to avoid it.
+
+She was extremely indignant.
+
+Silla could really not comprehend how it could take the gloss off either
+of them if they stood there a little and listened; nor yet what they had
+come out for. Just where there was a little life and gaiety they were to
+shut their eyes and put their fingers in their ears. But where it was so
+"nice and proper" it had not been particularly amusing; and she would
+give her a new sixpence if Georgina could tell her of a "proper"
+amusement when they had a holiday: they had been searching for one now
+both long and carefully.
+
+She sauntered on.
+
+According to Georgina, there was still nice time before the evening
+traffic to the place of amusement began, and they spent it in diverse
+walks in the roads, though never so far that they could not keep an eye
+on the steamers and be standing in good time among the crowd that was
+thronging the pier.
+
+Tired, cross and footsore, they at last reached home late in the
+evening, where Silla, in the middle of the account she was giving her
+mother of all the places they had been to, fell asleep in her chair.
+
+The music was running in her head, and she dreamt she was at a ball.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+There was a pleasant crackling in the stove at Barbara's in the chilly
+autumn days, when people who could not afford it so well were loth to
+begin fires.
+
+It was, therefore, very comfortable to stand about at her counter
+talking, and still more so for the chosen few who were fortunate enough
+to be invited to partake of a cup of coffee.
+
+But of late Barbara had not been nearly so even-tempered as formerly.
+She suffered from changeableness of spirits, was sometimes unnaturally
+stingy, so that it looked as if she wanted to count the groats or the
+coffee-beans, at other times in a different mood, open-handed and
+liberal to both guests and customers.
+
+Whatever the reason might be, it was certain that now and then in quiet
+moments she would fall into a brown study. The bill for sugar, meal,
+flour and coffee had come in again.
+
+The till was anything but prepared for such an achievement; it groaned
+and rattled whatever time in the day she pulled it out or pushed it in.
+
+Time, however, went on inexorably, notwithstanding that the stove roared
+so cheerfully as if nothing were the matter.
+
+And it had now gone so far that the day after to-morrow was the day for
+payment.
+
+Barbara was in a--for her--most unnatural state of excitement. In the
+hope of obtaining a very last, further postponement, she had this
+afternoon carried out her long contemplated attack on the salesman down
+in his office, but had met with a decided refusal. If she did not pay
+now, after all she had promised, then--well, then, after the answer she
+received, it looked as if the wheel would suddenly come to a standstill.
+
+It was this that Barbara, going feverishly in and out, with her best
+bonnet still loosely tied upon her head, was explaining to Nikolai, who
+was sitting in the kitchen.
+
+Nikolai's face did not look as if he saw any help for it. On the
+contrary, he sat bending forward with compressed lips, looking down at
+the floor and twirling his thumbs. His hair as well as the position of
+his shoulders and his whole expression looked combative.
+
+Barbara sat down by the cooking-stove; she drew a heavy breath, and
+sighed out of an oppressed breast.
+
+It would come to an execution as sure as she lived--and it was for
+thirty-eight dollars!
+
+Nikolai knew well what she was coming to, and that she was only waiting
+for him to give her a word that she could hang on to; but this money
+that he had scraped together was held much faster. He knew what he
+wanted, and this trade was only going farther and farther backwards, in
+any case.
+
+Barbara groaned. She might as well go into the black ground at once.
+
+Nikolai only snapped his fingers and looked down, doubly decided, at the
+crack in the floor.
+
+When the pause had become unbearable any longer, and she saw clearly
+that no answer was coming, she began to cry softly.
+
+She _had_ thought, she sobbed, that when she had a son who was a smith's
+foreman, she would not stand quite helpless in the world.
+
+"You know, mother, how badly I am in want of money myself."
+
+Again an obstinate silence, with continued sobbing and drying of eyes on
+Barbara's side.
+
+"It might be as well to consider whether the shop really paid?"
+suggested Nikolai at last cautiously.
+
+"Would he like her to give up like a cow to be slaughtered before
+Christmas," she exclaimed angrily--"and no more money than that was!"
+
+"I only meant it would be better to stop in time."
+
+But these words had the effect of fire on gunpowder. She got up, as red
+as a tile. Just so! Now _he_ wanted her to close!
+
+She rushed--in a manner somewhat recalling the useful animal just
+mentioned by herself, when it is trying to get loose--into the shop and
+back again.
+
+If Nikolai thought that she would give up and go bankrupt to be jeered
+at by everybody, when she only needed to go down and borrow that little
+of Ludvig, he was very much mistaken.
+
+Barbara was quite flushed.
+
+She would not let herself be ruined a second time for Nikolai's sake. It
+was quite enough that he had injured her welfare once before in this
+world. Yes, he need not sit and look at her with open mouth. What else
+was she turned out of the Veyergangs' house for, where she had been so
+important, if it was not because Nikolai had lifted his hand against the
+Consul-General's Ludvig. Oh yes, he might wonder as much as he liked,
+but that was why she had been driven out helpless into the world, from
+comfortable circumstances. And then when an opportunity came for Nikolai
+to support her a little, he had some one else to spend his money upon.
+
+But the most vexatious part of it was that Nikolai also wanted to forbid
+her to apply to one who was as good as her own child, when there was the
+necessity for it.
+
+She would pay no attention to that however. If _he_ would not help her,
+he must put up with her going to one who could, now that it was a
+question of closing the shop and the whole business.
+
+No, she swore she would not go bankrupt. And she struck the table so
+that the coppers danced in the drawer.
+
+It was a good thing that it was this week, for next week he was going
+abroad for two or three months; he had said so himself yesterday, so
+that both she and Silla heard it.
+
+Nikolai sat quite pale. His mouth moved as if it were trembling, and he
+wiped his forehead once or twice with his sleeve.
+
+He looked slowly up at his mother; it was as if he were afraid of
+getting to hate her.
+
+"You shall have the money."
+
+He felt he was on the point of bursting into tears, and must get away to
+have his rage out.
+
+It was another postponement for him and Silla until the spring. And
+where was the end of it to be?
+
+His hand shook and fumbled with the door-handle.
+
+This fresh piece of information, which his mother had so unexpectedly
+given Nikolai, that it was he who had destroyed her well-being, was like
+yet another stone weighing him down.
+
+It crushed him like a moral defeat. He could not rid himself of the
+thought that there was something in it. He felt his courage was
+weakened, and he went about disheartened.
+
+He had lost another quarter as to his prospects of getting married, and
+if his mother required or rather claimed money from him again for her
+down-hill trade, what could he do?
+
+It was like work without hope, and despondency began to take hold of
+him.
+
+When he put his shillings away in the tin box on Saturday, it was with
+bitter thoughts. At any moment his mother might come and swallow the
+whole of it--as she, of course, had a right to do, since he in his time
+had wasted all hers.
+
+He had always thought that when it came to the point, it was he who had
+a reckoning to demand of his mother, because she had brought him into
+the world without being able to give him a father, and then let him go.
+
+But now it seemed to be just the other way. His mother, with her
+all-consuming business, was the great, lawful gulf for all his
+happiness.
+
+He began to be weary of it all.
+
+Amid all this there sometimes dawned and smouldered a faint glow of
+rebellion within him, although, in his honest endeavour to come to the
+bottom of the truth, it was some time before it blazed up.
+
+Should he let Silla go, too, into this same gulf?
+
+The answer blazed up clearly, so that the flames shone and flickered:
+
+"Not while there was a rag left of what was called Nikolai!"
+
+And with reference to his mother, and his having perhaps brought
+misfortune upon her, should he not have hit out, but just let himself be
+insulted and trampled upon, as he was going to be again now? His mother,
+tall and big, would just squeeze them to death with that shop, both he
+and Silla. They were not even to have leave or the right to sigh.
+
+But he would not have that.
+
+He had thrashed Veyergang, and only repented that he had not hit harder.
+As he had come into the world, he would be a human being, even if he
+were to have his head cut off for it afterwards.
+
+The shop up there should not be fattened with another penny out of the
+tin box. If his mother ever came to want for food, she would always find
+a place in his room; but that she should put a stop to his ever getting
+a room of his own--no, thank you!
+
+He was like another man when he had at last made this clear to himself.
+Yes, his name was Nikolai, and he was foreman at Mrs. Ellingsen's.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+THE FAIR AND THE CONVICT
+
+
+The winter was passing.
+
+It was at the time of the fair in the beginning of February. The streets
+swarmed with people and the snow in the thaw had turned to powdered
+sugar with the traffic.
+
+A motley row of stalls stretched from market-place to market-place.
+Trumpets brayed, buffoons shouted, the lottery-wheel went round, the
+cryers howled. Music filled the air in volleys of blustering flourishes,
+and amidst it all, over the whole town, pleasure-seeking, dancing and
+merriment, until far on into the night.
+
+Dull noise and the sound of music penetrated up to the manufacturing
+part of the town. In the evenings the town lay beneath it in increased
+illumination.
+
+There was a kind of intoxication in the air, and there was many an
+impatient, longing soul up there of such as look severely upon
+themselves, while plenty of the looser sort streamed down.
+
+From year to year the accounts grew of the large fair-balls, of the
+trumpets, the coloured lamps in the garden, and the matadores who stood
+treat. It was tempting and attractive.
+
+As early as the second day Kristofa came, excited and eager, with a
+solution of the question as far as she and Gunda and Silla were
+concerned--money for tickets and cakes too, for all three!
+
+She behaved most mysteriously, talked all the time of a certain person,
+whom she dared not, for all the world, mention.
+
+Silla had never before been to anything of the kind, the most she had
+ever done was to stand outside among the longing crowd, who had to
+content themselves with looking at the coloured lamps and listening to
+the music. Now at last there was a chance for her too.
+
+Oh, if she dared!
+
+She was restless the whole morning, and had two round red spots of
+colour on her cheeks.
+
+At dinner-time her mother came up tired and out of breath from the town.
+
+She had had to promise the Antonisens to stand at their cake-stall on
+the market-place through the fair-week and help sell. It was
+hardly-earned money in the cold there and in the middle of all that
+shouting and bawling; but she would do her duty, and not swerve from it
+when there was a penny to earn. It would not be closed and packed up
+before midnight, so she must stay down there these few nights.
+
+There was a buzzing and singing in Silla's ears; it was as if the door
+were opening to her of itself. She could go now if she liked.
+
+She was almost frightened.
+
+As she was taking some washing home in the afternoon, down the street,
+young Veyergang suddenly brushed close by her.
+
+She almost screamed; then he had come back!
+
+She dared not look up, and felt herself turn red, but had a momentary
+impression that he smiled and looked steadily at her and then nodded.
+
+She knew the delicate scent of his cigar, and had a feeling that his
+clothes creaked, as it were, when he moved--a peculiarity which was
+connected with the romantic ideas of distinguished gentlemen that
+Kristofa had awakened in her.
+
+It was he, she was quite sure now, who had given them the tickets.
+
+Her heart beat and fluttered within her like a disturbed and frightened
+bird.
+
+She went home in a reverie, so that at last Mrs. Holman had to ask if
+she were out of her mind.
+
+She stole a glance into the looking-glass over the drawers.
+
+Her eyes, were they so very black? The freckles were still there. There
+was a cure for freckles--but there were _not_ so many as there looked to
+be; the old glass was so full of spots and holes in the quicksilver.
+
+Mrs. Holman, to her surprise, saw Silla standing and rubbing, breathing
+on and polishing the mirror. Her daughter must have been seized with a
+new zeal.
+
+On the evening of the third day of the fair, Nikolai strolled up to the
+factory district by lamplight.
+
+He had been fairing on his own account, and had bought a workbox as a
+surprise for Silla--one with looking-glass inside the lid--and this
+afternoon he had put some mounting and a nice lock upon it.
+
+He could surely in some way succeed in meeting her and showing it to
+her--so easily and with such a spring the lock went! And scissors and
+needle case he had put inside. She should have the key in her own
+keeping, and he would keep the box.
+
+He had tied it in a handkerchief and put two cakes on the top, so that
+the person who could guess that it was anything but a workman's bundle
+that he was carrying would be more than clever.
+
+He passed close beneath his mother's windows where there was a light,
+and peeped in to see if Silla might happen to be standing at the
+counter, and then strolled about indifferently up and down the streets.
+
+It was so strangely deserted and empty here this evening.
+
+And, look as he would through the gate and the paling, it was not
+possible for him to discover a light in Mrs. Holman's window.
+
+After having exhausted every artifice, he stationed himself on the watch
+for a long time where the roads crossed and one went up to the Valsets'
+cottage.
+
+But fortune did not favour him this evening; he remained standing there
+with his workbox.
+
+It was dark all down the street except near the lamp-post.
+
+There was somebody! There she was!
+
+He hurried up.
+
+No, it was that Jakobina Silla had been so much with in the summer.
+
+There would at any rate be no harm in asking her.
+
+"Isn't Mrs. Holman at home this evening?" he asked, taking off his cap.
+
+"No; she's down at the fair, helping sell."
+
+The inference flashed with a passionate joy upon Nikolai; then he would
+be able to go in and see Silla.
+
+"And so, when the cat's away the mice will play," continued Jakobina. It
+was pretty well known that the smith came there for Silla's sake, and
+her vexation at her three friends having got tickets, and not her,
+filled her with spiteful gaiety. "Silla has taken a little trip into the
+town, too!" she added, laughing.
+
+"Silla!"
+
+"Yes, why shouldn't she? Mrs. Holman is sitting in the cold down there
+at a stall, kicking and stamping her feet; why shouldn't her daughter do
+the same at the fair ball?"--Jakobina was great at saying witty
+things--"especially when she perhaps has some one who will both dance
+with her and treat her," she said, letting off another shot, as Nikolai
+seemed to be struck dumb.
+
+"Who's put that lie into your head, girl?"
+
+"If I'm lying, so's Kristofa; and that Silla went down with her and
+Gunda a couple of hours ago I saw with my own eyes. The one I mean can
+afford to give fair-tickets to either three or six. But perhaps they
+were going to a prayer-meeting," she added, winking with one eye.
+
+"What nonsense are you talking! You'd better take care what you say!" he
+exclaimed angrily.
+
+"Ha, ha!" she laughed; "you're not such a stranger to him--he's almost
+related. We're so grand, we are! We heard enough of that from your
+mother last summer, when she got him to pay for that fine black dress,
+and they wouldn't let her have credit for any more sewing materials for
+her shop."
+
+Nikolai had heard enough.
+
+His mother had wrung his very blood from him, and then--deceived him in
+spite of it.
+
+He suddenly saw her before him in the cold light of indifference.
+
+She had never been a mother to him, had never cared a pin's head about
+him! All this about a mother had only been something he had imagined.
+
+He made a movement with his hands as if he were done with her. The one
+she cared about, and had a mother's feeling for, was this--
+
+He did not know whether he had thought the name himself, or whether
+Jakobina had said it; but it rang in his ears like the stroke of a
+hammer on a shining anvil, as he rushed down:
+
+"Ludvig Veyergang!"
+
+He had robbed him of his mother from his earliest childhood. Was he
+going to drag Silla away from him too?
+
+The thought at last became too impossible, and he slackened his pace.
+
+That Jakobina was always so full of gossip and lies! This about Silla
+was all nonsense! There was nothing so dreadful in the three girls
+having taken a trip down to see a little of the fair; and they made that
+sharp-tongued Jakobina, whom they did not want to have with them, think
+they were all three going to the ball.
+
+He, he, he! it was Silla who had thought of that! He would tell her he
+had seen that at once as soon as she told him.
+
+He shook his head; for a moment he felt immensely re-assured, and
+relapsed into the bitter thoughts about his mother.
+
+But--it would not be so out of the way if he went and looked for them;
+they might have taken it into their heads to stand outside and listen to
+the music.
+
+The kettle-drums at the place of amusement were rattling out delight far
+into the air. From the menagerie close by brayed a shrieking trumpet,
+and the street outside was black with people.
+
+It is not easy to say why it should have been so, but uneasiness again
+took possession of him.
+
+In the illuminated entrance the strings and lines of lamps shone with an
+uncertain light in the raw gusty evening air; whole and half lines grew
+dim and almost went out, and then flared up again with a glare over the
+snow and the inpouring streams of people.
+
+He could only advance at a foot's pace here; but while he slowly worked
+his way in, he looked all round. He only needed to see the outline of
+the figure he was looking for.
+
+She was not among the people standing outside.
+
+It was almost tiresome, now he had made up his mind he should see her.
+
+He began to think of going to the booths to look for her there, and his
+glance wandered indifferently over the people.
+
+She?--that rosy, laughing girl in there in the garden, with the round
+hat and the bit of boa round her neck over her jacket, was no other than
+Gunda!
+
+He held his breath, as if he expected the next moment to see others in
+the crowd there among the lamps.
+
+"Have you a ticket? Garden or ball?" he was asked at the entrance.
+
+Nikolai would like to have taken tickets for the whole thing; but the
+pence he had about him were only enough for the garden.
+
+The row of lamps lighted up the snowy road to a crowded restaurant, from
+the first floor windows of which came the shrieks of a woman's soprano,
+followed every now and then by a storm of applause. Farther on, a
+roundabout, crammed with people, was going round under an illuminated
+roof to the accompaniment of shrill music.
+
+On both sides was a moving and, as regards the male portion, very
+miscellaneous and mixed crowd of fair-frequenters.
+
+He searched the garden through, but in the darker paths outside the
+principal one, only a few loitering, shivering figures were to be seen,
+who seemed hovering like longing moths about the light.
+
+It was down in that building, from which came sounds of music, the one
+to which all the people streamed and stood in a dense crowd outside,
+that the ball was going on.
+
+All the blood in him seemed suddenly to stand still, and he approached
+slowly and hesitatingly, his face grey with apprehension.
+
+He stood outside for a long time, gazing in at the large, lighted
+windows. Dark shadows passed behind the blinds, an unceasing variety of
+heads and shoulders.
+
+There where the blind was pulled a little to one side he saw the
+round-headed Gunda again; the back of her head was so near him that he
+would have liked to push the pane in and ask her where Silla was?
+
+He felt the shaking of the floor and the music twice as much where he
+was standing; it was as if the whole ball had got into his head.
+
+Now he caught a glimpse of a sloping shoulder and half a back in an
+overcoat, with a cane sticking out of the owner's pocket--and part of a
+fashionable hat-brim.
+
+The figure was smoking a cigar and bending down as if to talk.
+
+To whom?--To whom?
+
+For it was Ludvig Veyergang's, that narrow, straight back, that seemed
+in its pride as if it could not bend above the hips.
+
+And then that way with his arm and his eye-glass.
+
+Now he was gone; he must be dancing.
+
+The clear glimpse he could get through the little opening in the blind
+was dimmed by moisture. Only when a heavy drop ran down the pane in the
+heat inside, could he catch a fraction of a glimpse through the streak.
+
+There came Veyergang's shadow, with stick and hat again, and lower down
+the crooked outline of a woman's head in lively gesticulation.
+
+Again the figure with the stick disappeared, and Nikolai prepared to
+watch for it.
+
+A drop just wept a smooth streak down the pane, and the next moment he
+caught a glimpse of a dancing figure--only a bent head and a half-hidden
+face.
+
+He had seen enough--more than if he had had a hundred chandeliers to see
+by.
+
+Immediately after, Nikolai was in the stream in front of the door.
+
+It opened and closed incessantly to admit those who gave up tickets, and
+disclosed, in misty perspective, a miscellaneous confusion of hot,
+flushed faces.
+
+Now and then a pair came out and hastened up to the large restaurant.
+
+He heard both exclamations and taunts.
+
+"Now then! now then!" came from the crowd.
+
+Nikolai only worked his way towards the door. If once he stood there--!
+
+"Ticket?"
+
+Nikolai did not answer.
+
+"Ticket, man? Ticket?"
+
+Nikolai only pressed boldly a step nearer.
+
+The police-constable made a movement, but met a look in Nikolai's face
+which made him feel justified in restraining himself. This pertinacious,
+silent working man looked as though he could strike.
+
+The door continued to open and shut as incessantly as before, and both
+the constable and the ticket collector had become in a measure
+reconciled to the man who stood there so persistently--it almost looked
+as if he had a lawful business there, with that bundle in his hand--when
+Nikolai suddenly put his smith's shoulder to the door and pressed
+violently against it.
+
+The ticket collector resisted in vain with his body; his hands were
+occupied.
+
+Through the opening Nikolai had seen Silla, red, laughing, and out of
+breath with dancing, coming down the room with Ludvig Veyergang; he was
+looking about short-sightedly, with his hat pressed down sideways over
+his forehead and his eye-glass in one eye, with light arrogance, as if
+he were only going about his lawful business, when he was ruining a
+young girl.
+
+There was a noise and disturbance down at the door.
+
+"Turn him out! Turn him out!"
+
+At last the cry sounded over the whole room. It was an interlude, during
+which the audience climbed up on to tables and benches to try to see.
+
+Nikolai would blindly and roughly have forced his way in, had not the
+police officer met him at the door, and with his own and the constable's
+united efforts managed to drag the strong, unruly smith out.
+
+His one thought, while with a certain cool, temperate leniency they
+dragged him out into the half-darkness, was to keep so near that he
+could have an eye on the door. He felt with suppressed rage that if they
+drove him to it, he would sooner die than leave the garden now.
+
+The music ceased. A number of people, hot and breathless, streamed out
+during a pause in the dancing.
+
+There came Veyergang--and Silla, bashful and half-resisting, with him.
+They took the way up to the restaurant.
+
+Nikolai suddenly disengaged himself with a jerk, and the next moment,
+emerging from the darkness, thrust himself between them.
+
+Silla uttered a cry of terror, but Nikolai only gave her a half-glance,
+and flung her behind him--and thus stood face to face with Veyergang.
+
+The young lion changed colour and retreated a step before the expression
+of violent hatred confronting him; but, recognising the old enemy of his
+school days, he curled his lip scornfully.
+
+_That_ look made Nikolai rush upon him, and Veyergang, with a cry of
+"You cowardly ruffian!" returned the blow with his walking-stick right
+across Nikolai's face, so that the stick snapped.
+
+"Help! help! Police!"
+
+Nikolai had struck his fist into Veyergang's chest so that the buttons
+of his coat were torn open, when he was surrounded by three policemen.
+
+A young girl suddenly rushed wildly in among them.
+
+Spectators collected in greater numbers around.
+
+This was a fair-fight of the first sort; and that tall, dark girl too!
+
+"A mad bull-dog of a smith! Put him under arrest!" exclaimed Veyergang
+furiously, when he felt himself in safety. "You may meditate there in
+the meantime. You are not at all indispensable, my friend!" he went on
+in a coolly teasing tone. "The black-eyed lassie shall enjoy herself at
+the fair all the same."
+
+The words were hardly spoken before Nikolai had wrenched himself free.
+He swung the bundle, with the box in it, about him so that nobody could
+come near him, and darted like a flash of lightning upon Veyergang,
+exclaiming between his teeth: "It's the last time in your life that
+you'll say that!"
+
+One hand fumbled with Veyergang's coat, and the other dealt him a blow
+with the full weight of the box, so that he fell backwards on to the
+snow.
+
+He did not get up again--did not stir.
+
+There were cries and a tumult among the spectators. Some cried "Murder,"
+others for a doctor. And all the while the music clashed and jingled in
+three directions.
+
+A high police functionary attempted to quiet the excitement, and
+discreet hands bore the unconscious man out to a sledge, and drove him
+to the hospital. All the excited wrath of the crowd was turned against
+the perpetrator of the deed, who was led out strongly guarded.
+
+For safety's sake, out in the gate, irons were put on both his hands and
+his feet, and this was done in the midst of an ever-increasing crowd
+from the street.
+
+But when there was a mention of taking him into the sledge, the girl
+threw herself upon him, and clung so tightly that it was impossible to
+tear her away. She still cried and clung to him, much to the delight and
+amusement of the assembled crowd of boys, after they had got him into
+the sledge.
+
+It was impossible for them to start, although they dragged and pulled at
+her till the gathers of her dress gave way.
+
+The boys shouted.
+
+"Pull--tear--drag the clothes off my back!"
+
+"There, have a little common-sense, lass!" said one of the constables.
+
+"You mustn't take him! You sha'n't take him!"
+
+She wrenched and pulled at his handcuffs.
+
+"It's my fault! Can't you tell them so, Nikolai?" she cried piercingly,
+and the policemen took the opportunity to detach her hands.
+
+The sledge dashed off, and Silla, without a shawl, after it, followed by
+a swarm of boys.
+
+She saw the door of the police-station open for Nikolai without being
+able to reach him or hinder it; hour after hour she passed outside,
+listening and waiting, while the constables again and again intimated to
+her that she must go home.
+
+When at length she wandered away in despair, she kept stopping; but up
+on the bridge over the waterfall she stood still a long while.
+
+It roared so strangely down there in the dark. It seemed as if in some
+way or other she belonged to it.
+
+All night she lay with a dull feeling of what had happened, and writhed
+under an unspeakable terror for the result of Nikolai's act.
+
+Now and then she groaned out a suffering sigh.
+
+She could not get rid of the sight of the handcuffs, and in her delirium
+felt the cold iron still in her hands, until at last the bitter feeling
+came over her of how miserably she had behaved to him. She felt as
+though the thought of her must make Nikolai sick.
+
+She lay staring at herself as in a vision--how she had gone about and
+never thought or cared about anything but her own pleasure, while
+Nikolai, her smith boy, with the strong arms and the true eyes, who now
+sat behind the prison bolts, had striven and toiled, and saved, and
+worked for both of them, so that they might be together.
+
+And she could see too, now, all at once, as if scales had fallen from
+her eyes, that he had been terribly afraid for her.
+
+If only he still cared for her! He had said: "Go home, Silla"--twice--so
+kindly and gently, that she began to cry when she thought of it.
+
+Had she known or understood what it was to love anybody before just now?
+And perhaps it was too late!
+
+The thought filled her with despair again, and wild pictures arose in
+her mind--Veyergang falling and lying stretched upon the snow, and then
+Nikolai's arms with the handcuffs on them stretching up out of the
+factory waterfall.
+
+She lay awake until the morning and saw the same things--the handcuffs
+in the waterfall, and Veyergang turning away from the blow and falling;
+and then the whole thing over again--and again.
+
+She sat there the whole day until dusk. Then her restlessness drove her
+down to the police-station.
+
+There the gas was already lighted in the passages, and there were so
+many doors through which busy men in uniform were going in and out. At
+the entrances several people were standing waiting.
+
+She had not the courage to ask.
+
+For a long time she walked restlessly in the thickly-falling snow round
+the building.
+
+At last she felt that she must go in; and in a condition which made her
+blind to her surroundings, she at length stood patiently, white and
+covered with snow, at the gate of the prison.
+
+When at length it opened, she wanted to go in.
+
+"What do you want?"
+
+"To hear about Nikolai."
+
+"Nikolai? What Nikolai?"
+
+"He who came in here last night."
+
+"You don't mean him, the murderer? Are you his sister?"
+
+"No."
+
+"_That's_ a good thing, for the bad fellow hasn't got long to live." He
+made an expressive movement with his hand across his throat. "The man he
+attacked is dead--died at midday, and the murderer is now sitting in
+chains."
+
+Silla did not know how it was that the door was shut behind her again,
+and did not feel that it was snowing thickly and silently, while the
+light from the lamps shone through a veil of snow--did not know how she
+had reached the bridge again.
+
+That was where she ought to be.
+
+Nikolai was sitting down there with handcuffs on, and stretching up his
+hands, and crying--crying to her!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The next morning a bit of a dress was seen sticking up out of the loose
+snow in the dam. Her skull had been broken in the high fall from the
+bridge against the edge of the ice.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was proved that young Veyergang's death had been caused directly by
+the blow that had been dealt him which had penetrated to the brain.
+
+And the impression was not to be softened by Nikolai's behaviour before
+the court. He stood there with wild sorrow in his heart over Silla's
+death, and answered that if Veyergang had had seven lives, he would have
+taken them all.
+
+When questioned as to his parents, he at first declared that he had
+never known any; but when pressed further, he exclaimed, pointing at a
+large-boned woman who was sitting, crying on a bench:
+
+"Her name is Barbara. They say she is my mother; but he who took away my
+happiness in this world got both her affection and her mother's milk."
+
+Barbara wailed.
+
+His father? It might be the whole town!--he looked round on the
+officials of the court.
+
+This was an answer which fully confirmed the opinion which had been
+general from the first in this horrible, sensational murder case--that
+the court had here before it a bold criminal nature, early hardened in
+the dregs of town life.
+
+The police still had a pretty clear remembrance of this individual from
+his violent conduct and other doubtful circumstances under a charge of
+theft. And it appeared from his past life, which was thoroughly sifted,
+that from his earliest childhood he had evinced dangerous tendencies, so
+that there had even been talk of placing him in an asylum for depraved
+children.
+
+There were repeated facts brought forward from the time of his
+apprenticeship in Hægberg's smithy, which proved that he was an
+individual given to fighting and violence.
+
+Not longer ago than last year he had threatened Olaves' life, or so the
+witnesses interpreted it; and it appeared in the examination in court,
+that on the evening in question he had persistently plotted against the
+deceased, and had, just before the perpetration of the deed, declared
+his murderous intention in the threat: "It's the last time in your life
+that you'll say that!"
+
+There was undeniably an extenuating circumstance in the fact that there
+was a love-story connected with the affair, and that the act seemed to
+be prompted by jealousy. On the other hand, it was clearly shown that it
+might also be considered as the outcome of an old hatred existing even
+in the years of their childhood.
+
+The sentence of imprisonment with hard labour for life was passed.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+There was rifle-practice going on, puff after puff, down in the moat.
+Further along, on the green, some soldiers were being drilled, and now
+and again a trumpet signal sounded out on the still morning air.
+
+Under a guard of overseers a little band of fettered prisoners was being
+conducted, with a clanking echo at every step, along the ramparts from
+their work towards the inner building of the convict prison.
+
+At a hole in the wall the last of the prisoners slackened his pace a
+little. He cast a lingering glance through the opening.
+
+The fjord lay shining blue beneath, with its many white sails and a
+steamer leaving a thick trail of smoke behind it on the water.
+
+He drew a deep breath, his nostrils expanded, and there were signs of
+great agitation in his broad face.
+
+The others were already five or six steps in advance, and the overseer
+began to roar at Number 66, exclaiming morosely:
+
+"You'd give something to be able to fly out now, Nikolai!"
+
+"I think that's the way we're all made!" he answered quickly.
+
+"Then you should try and behave so as to get a remission."
+
+Nikolai shook his head bitterly; a gleam shot from his grey eyes.
+
+"If I got out, it would only be to come in again. For either the world
+ought to go to prison or I ought, and I suppose it may as well be the
+last!"
+
+The clanking went on again.
+
+
+
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+<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of One of Life's Slaves, by Jonas Lauritz Idemil Lie</title>
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+<h1>The Project Gutenberg eBook, One of Life's Slaves, by Jonas Lauritz Idemil
+Lie, Translated by Jessie Muir</h1>
+<pre>
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at <a href = "https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a></pre>
+<p>Title: One of Life's Slaves</p>
+<p>Author: Jonas Lauritz Idemil Lie</p>
+<p>Translator: Jessie Muir</p>
+<p>Release Date: May 18, 2005 [eBook #15853]</p>
+<p>Language: English</p>
+<p>Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1</p>
+<p>***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES***</p>
+<br><br><h3>E-text prepared by Clare Boothby, Jim Wiborg,<br>
+ and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team</h3><br><br>
+<hr class="full" noshade>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h1>ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES</h1>
+
+<h2>BY JONAS LIE</h2>
+
+<h3>AUTHOR OF "THE VISIONARY," ETC. ETC.</h3>
+
+<h3><i>TRANSLATED FROM THE NORWEGIAN BY</i></h3>
+<h2><i>JESSIE MUIR</i></h2>
+
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h6 class="pg">LONDON HODDER BROTHERS 13 NEW BRIDGE STREET, D.C.<br>
+<i>Printed by</i> BALLANTYNE, HANSON &amp; Co. <i>London &amp; Edinburgh</i></h6>
+
+<h3>1895</h3>
+<br>
+<br>
+
+<hr width="100%">
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h4>PREFACE</h4>
+
+
+<p>In a review which appeared in the <i>Athen&aelig;um</i>, of a translation of one of
+Jonas Lie's earlier works&mdash;"Den Fremsynte" ("The Visionary")&mdash;the
+reviewer expressed a hope that I would follow up that translation with
+"an English version of Lie's 'Livsslaven,' that intensely tragic and
+pathetic story of suffering and wrong." It is in accordance with this
+suggestion that the present volume makes its appearance.
+
+<p>In taking Christiania life for the subject of "Livsslaven," Jonas Lie
+attempted for the second time to break down the preconceived opinion of
+critics, that such a subject did not come within his province. They were
+accustomed to have tales of sea-life from his pen, and could not readily
+be persuaded that another sphere of life might afford equal scope for
+his talent. "Thomas Ross," published in 1878, had treated of Christiania
+life, and had attracted but little attention; and now, in the spring of
+1883, appeared this "story of a smith's apprentice, with his struggles
+for existence and his ultimate final failure owing to the irresistible
+indulgence of a passionate physical instinct." At first this too seemed
+to be a failure. To use the words of Arne Garborg, a Norwegian author
+and critic, Lie "had spoken&mdash;cried out in the passion or agony of his
+soul, and people stood there quite calm and as if they had heard
+nothing;" there seemed to be a total lack of sympathetic comprehension
+on the part of the public. In the end, however, the book found its way
+to the hearts of its readers, and, to quote Mr. Gosse's words on the
+subject, "achieved a very great success; it was realistic and modern in
+a certain sense and to a discreet degree, and it appealed, as scarcely
+any Norwegian novel had done before, to all classes of Scandinavian
+society."
+
+<p>Lie himself, in speaking of this work, says that a writer should "aim at
+presenting his subject in such a way that the reader may see, hear,
+feel, and comprehend it with the utmost possible intensity." This
+precept he has certainly put into practice in the present instance, for
+the subject is treated with such power and so full a grasp, that in
+reading the book one feels an actual anxiety, an oppression as of
+approaching disaster. This, at any rate, is the case with the original,
+and I trust that its power has not been altogether lost in the process
+of rendering into another language, but that the stamp of genuineness,
+the author's leading characteristic, may to some extent be found also in
+this translation.
+
+<div class="indent3">J. MUIR.</div>
+<div class="indent3">CHRISTIANA,</div>
+<div class="indent3">November 10, 1894.</div>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<hr width="100%">
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>CONTENTS</h3>
+<br>
+<table summary="Table of Contents" align="center">
+<tr><td><b>CHAPTER</b></td><td></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> I. </td><td><a href="#i">NEGLECTED RESPONSIBILITIES</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> II. </td><td><a href="#ii">A STRICT DISCIPLINARIAN</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> III. </td><td><a href="#iii">A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> IV. </td><td><a href="#iv">A STOLEN INTERVIEW</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> V. </td><td><a href="#v">AMONG THE UNEMPLOYED</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> VI. </td><td><a href="#vi">THE FACTORY GIRLS</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> VII. </td><td><a href="#vii">"THE WORLD IS RIGHT ENOUGH AFTER ALL"</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> VIII. </td><td><a href="#viii">AN UNEXPECTED ARRIVAL</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> IX. </td><td><a href="#ix">AN IMPORTANT STEP TAKEN</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> X. </td><td><a href="#x">A RISE IN LIFE</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> XI. </td><td><a href="#xi">THE WEDDING POSTPONED AGAIN</a> </td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right"> XII. </td><td><a href="#xii">THE FAIR AND THE CONVICT</a> </td></tr>
+</table>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<hr width="100%">
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+
+<h1>ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES</h1>
+
+
+<a name="i"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER I</b></h4>
+
+<h4><i>NEGLECTED RESPONSIBILITIES</i></h4>
+
+<p>
+"Like a prince in his cradle," you say, "with invisible fairies and the
+innocent peace of childhood over him!"</p>
+
+<p>What fairy stood by the cradle of Barbara's Nikolai it would be
+difficult to say. Out at the tinsmith's, in the little house with the
+cracked and broken window-panes in the outskirts of the town, there was
+often a run of visitors, generally late at night, when wanderers on the
+high road were at a loss for a night's lodging. Many a revel had been
+held there, and it was not once only that the cradle had been overturned
+in a fight, or that a drunken man had fallen full length across it.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai's mother was called Barbara, and came from Heimdalh&ouml;gden,
+somewhere far up in the country&mdash;a genuine mountain lass, shining with
+health, red and white, strong and broad-shouldered, and with teeth like
+the foam in the milk pail. She had heard so much about the town from
+cattle-dealers that came over the mountain, that a longing and
+restlessness had taken possession of her.</p>
+
+<p>And then she had gone out to service in the town.</p>
+
+<p>She was about as suitable there as a tumble-down haystack in a handsome
+town street, or as a cow on a flight of stairs&mdash;that is to say, not at
+all.</p>
+
+<p>She used to waste her time on the market-place by all the hay loads. She
+must see and feel the hay&mdash;<i>that</i> was not at all like mountain grass.
+"No indeed! Mountain grass was so soft, and then, how it smelt! Oh dear
+no!"</p>
+
+<p>But her mistress had other uses for her servant than letting her spend
+the morning talking to hay-cart drivers. So she went from place to
+place, each time descending both as regarded wages and mistress. Barbara
+was good-natured and honest; but she had one fault&mdash;the great one of
+being totally unfit for all possible town situations.</p>
+
+<p>Yet Society has, as we know, a wonderful faculty for making use of,
+assimilating and reconstructing everything, even the apparently most
+meaningless and useless, for its own purpose. And the way it took,
+quickly enough, with poor Barbara was that she became the only thing in
+which she could be of any service in the town&mdash;namely, a nurse.</p>
+
+<p>It was a sad time and a hard struggle while the shame lasted, almost
+enough to kill her; and after that, she never thought of returning to
+the Heimdal mountains again.</p>
+
+<p>But things were to be still harder.</p>
+
+<p>The various social claims, which an age of progress increasingly lays
+upon the lady of the house in the upper classes of society, asserted
+themselves here in the town by an ever increasing demand for nurses.</p>
+
+<p>"The reason," as Dr. Schneibel explained, "was simply a law of
+Nature&mdash;you can't be a milch-cow and an intelligent human being at the
+same time. The renovation of blood and nerves must be artificially
+conveyed from that class of society which stands nearer to Nature."</p>
+
+<p>And now the thing was to find an extra-healthy, thoroughly strong nurse
+for Consul-General Veyergang's two delicate, newly-arrived, little ones.</p>
+
+<p>Dr. Schneibel had very thoughtfully kept a nurse in reserve for Mrs.
+Veyergang&mdash;"a really remarkable specimen of the original healthiness in
+the common stock. One might say&mdash;h'm, h'm&mdash;that if Mrs. Veyergang could
+not get to the mountains, the mountains were so courteous as to come to
+her. The girl still had an odour of the cowshed about her perhaps; but
+when all's said and done, that was only a stronger assurance of
+originality. And <i>that</i> is an important factor in our day, madam, when
+milk is adulterated even from the very cows themselves.&mdash;Quite young,
+scarcely twenty!"</p>
+
+<p>Barbara H&ouml;gden had not the faintest suspicion, as she carried water and
+wood, or stood at the edge of the ice beating linen, or did any drudgery
+she could find to do, in order to earn a little money to pay for herself
+and her baby at the tinsmith's, that, from her deepest degradation, she
+had risen at one step to the rank of an exceptionally sought-after and
+esteemed person in the town.</p>
+
+<p>For a nurse <i>is</i> an esteemed person. Indeed, she is on the expectancy
+list to become respected.</p>
+
+<p>After having nursed her mistress's child, and been a correspondingly
+unnatural mother to her own, she ends by sleeping on down, and being
+considered in every way, until a new nurse for a new heir deposes her
+from her dynasty.</p>
+
+<p>Should she prefer to give her own little baby the only treasure she
+possesses, her healthy breast, should she really be so blind to her own
+interests, why then the case is different, and (to use Dr. Schneibel's
+words) not altogether unmerited, only a result of the social economy to
+which she does not know how to be intelligently subordinate, and which
+will reduce her, with the inexorable logic of the laws of civilisation,
+to a useless superfluity, which Society's organism rejects. Or, vulgarly
+speaking, she is left with shame, contempt and poverty resting upon both
+her and her illegitimate offspring. As a private individual, she is in a
+sense right; but socially, as a member of society&mdash;&mdash;!</p>
+
+<p>At first poor Barbara was quite blind on this point, utterly obstinate,
+rigid as a mountain pony that could not be got to stir.</p>
+
+<p>Dr. Schneibel was standing for the third time at the tinsmith's, with
+his stick under his nose, while his gig waited down in the road. Each
+time he had added to both wages and arguments, and had again and again
+pointed out how bad it would be both for her and her boy if she
+continued so obstinate. He appealed to her own good sense. How could she
+expect to bring him up in such poor, narrow circumstances, and with all
+this toiling and moiling? She would only need to give up a part of her
+large wages to the tinsmith, and they would look well after the boy.
+Besides she could often come out and see him, at least once a month!&mdash;he
+could promise her that on the Veyergangs' behalf, and it was very kind
+of them now they lived such a long way out of town.</p>
+
+<p>Dr. Schneibel talked both kindly and severely, both good-naturedly and
+sharply: he was almost like a father.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara felt a pang of fear every time she saw him come down the street,
+and turn in by the rotten, mouldy wooden fence. She watched him like a
+bird that is afraid for her nest, and was sitting close to the wall in
+the darkest corner with the cradle behind her, when he opened the door.
+It was impossible for her to answer except by a sob. The tinsmith's wife
+did all the talking with: "Why, bless me, yes!" and "Bless me, no!" and
+"Just so, doctor!" in garrulous superabundance, while Barbara only sat
+and meditated on taking her baby on her back and departing.</p>
+
+<p>But to-day the doctor had talked so very kindly to her and offered her
+so much money. He had appealed so directly to her conscience, patted the
+child, and said that when it came to the point, he was sure she was not
+the mother who could be so cruel as to bring misery upon such a pretty
+little fellow, let him suffer want, let his pretty little feet be cold,
+when he might lie both comfortable and warm and like a little prince in
+his cradle!</p>
+
+<p>It was not possible to resist, and in her emotion something like a half
+promise escaped her.</p>
+
+<p>Afterwards a neighbour came in and was of exactly the same opinion, and
+told of all the little children whom she had known that had died of want
+and neglect, only in the houses round about, during the last two years,
+because their mothers had had to go out and work all day and could not
+pay any one to look after them. And she and the tinsmith's wife both
+spoke at once about the same thing&mdash;only the same thing.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara sat listening and tending her child. Her heart felt like
+breaking. For a moment she thought of going, not to H&ouml;gden, but in
+another way, home with him at once.</p>
+
+<p>It was a temptation.</p>
+
+<p>That night she broke into sobs so ungovernable, that, in order not to
+disturb the household in their slumbers, she went out into the soft,
+drizzling rain: it quieted and cooled her.</p>
+
+<p>As she was standing the next morning, helping a neighbour's wife to
+rinse and wring the clothes by the brook, a pony-carriage stopped in the
+road. The coachman&mdash;he had gold lace on his hat and coat&mdash;got down and
+went in to the tinsmith's.</p>
+
+<p>"You must wring that sheet right out, Barbara," said the neighbour's
+wife; "it'll be the last you'll wring here, for that's the Consul's
+carriage."</p>
+
+<p>And Barbara wrung the sheet until there was not a drop of water in it.
+It had come now!</p>
+
+<p>She went in and dressed the child; she hardly knew what she was doing,
+and hardly felt it under her hands.</p>
+
+<p>She saw the man give six dollars to the tinsmith's wife. He was so stiff
+and tall and distinguished-looking, with such a big, aristocratic nose,
+and he made a kind of bend every time she happened to look at him, and
+assured her that there was no hurry&mdash;not the least! They never woke
+before nine at the Consul's, so there was still plenty of time. And then
+he looked at his watch.</p>
+
+<p>And every time he looked at his watch, she looked at her boy: there were
+now orders and a time fixed for her to leave him.</p>
+
+<p>He had fallen asleep again. If he were to wake, she did not know what
+would happen&mdash;she was sure she could not leave him then.</p>
+
+<p>"No hurry, no hurry!" and he took the thick silver watch out of his
+pocket once more.</p>
+
+<p>But now it was she who was in a hurry, and so eager that she gave
+herself no time to look round before she was seated in the carriage, and
+the long, stiff-necked, braided coachman was driving her away along the
+road of her appointed destiny.</p>
+
+<p>In the summer she accompanied the Consul-General's family to a
+bathing-place. There Barbara wheeled the perambulator with the two
+children in it along the shore, and more than once the Veyergangs were
+flattered by the exclamations of passers-by: "What a fine-looking
+nurse!"</p>
+
+<p>But there were difficulties with her, too&mdash;fits of melancholy to which
+she completely gave way. She would sit by the cradle, her eyes red with
+weeping, longing for her child, and would neither eat nor drink.</p>
+
+<p>This was a matter of no little importance. A nurse must be kept in good
+spirits; her frame of mind has such an immense influence on her health,
+and that again on the health of the child.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Veyergang had all sorts of good things brought in from the
+pastry-cook's to enliven her; silk handkerchiefs and aprons abounded,
+and the servants at home received injunctions to inquire after Barbara's
+boy at the tinsmith's.</p>
+
+<p>There was praise and nothing but praise to be given every time the
+Consul-General's Lars stopped there in driving past, and when Barbara
+only received a message of that kind, she could be happy and contented
+the whole month.</p>
+
+<p>She was made much of, as she very soon felt. If she said or wanted
+anything, she was obeyed as if she were the mistress herself. And
+handsome clothes with constant change of fine underclothing, not to
+mention meat and drink&mdash;hardly anything of what she was accustomed to
+call work, her hands had already become quite soft and supple. And she
+felt that she was beginning to be attached to the two little ones whom
+she tended day and night.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>One day, after the Consul's family had returned from the bathing-place,
+Barbara set out for the tinsmith's. It was late in the autumn. She could
+hardly ever remember the road out there so bad and muddy as it was now.
+Both her boots and the bottom of her dress would need cleaning and
+washing when she got back again.</p>
+
+<p>The thought that she would soon see her boy put her in a cold
+perspiration; but of course things were best as they were, now that she
+could pay so well for him.</p>
+
+<p>When she turned in by the wooden fence and saw the cottage with its
+familiar cracked windows in front of her, she slackened her pace a
+little. A feeling of apprehension suddenly came over her.</p>
+
+<p>And then the neighbour's wife, whom she had so often helped, came out
+and began to talk and give her information, rattling on like a
+steam-engine. There had been war among the neighbours in the tinsmith's
+alley, and now that she saw Barbara herself, the truth should out, the
+real, actual truth.</p>
+
+<p>The tinsmith's people need not imagine that other people hadn't got eyes
+in their head! Everything they possessed had gone to the pawnbroker's;
+there was barely enough of the tin-ware left to put in his cracked
+windows. And what they lived on, nobody round there could imagine,
+unless it was the payment they got for that poor little ill-used boy,
+that they gave lager-beer to, to keep him quiet. For no one would put up
+there now that the police had begun to keep an eye on the company, not
+even certain people who were not generally so particular about their
+quarters.</p>
+
+<p>"But if you take my advice, Barbara, you'll take the boy to blockmaker
+Holman's down at the wharf. They are such nice, respectable people, and
+have pitied the boy so when I told them how they were treating him out
+here."</p>
+
+<p>Blockmaker Holman, blockmaker Holman! The name rang in her ears as,
+heavy-hearted, she entered the tinsmith's.</p>
+
+<p>There he lay among the ragged, dirty clothes, pale, thin and neglected,
+with frightened eyes. He began to cry when she took him up; he did not
+know her, and she scarcely knew him.</p>
+
+<p>The disappointment&mdash;all that she felt&mdash;found vent in a rising torrent of
+angry words against the tinsmith and his wife.</p>
+
+<p>But at the same time, while she was washing the boy, she felt how big,
+coarse and clumsy his face and body were, compared to the two delicate
+ones she was accustomed to. She saw now for the first time how
+impossible it would be to keep him herself.</p>
+
+<p>But he should go to the blockmaker's, poor boy! Her name wasn't Barbara
+if she didn't get her mistress to see to that at once&mdash;as early as
+to-morrow.</p>
+
+<p>She returned home with a face red and swollen with crying, and was
+inconsolable the whole evening until her mistress came down from the
+office with the promise that the matter should be arranged.</p>
+
+<p>And thus it was that Nikolai came to blockmaker Holman's.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="ii"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER II</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>A STRICT DISCIPLINARIAN</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>
+It is in some ways a blessing that those who have suffered hardship and
+been neglected in their babyhood, do not remember anything about it&mdash;and
+yet perhaps something clings to them.</p>
+
+<p>So, at any rate, Mrs. Holman declared. From the very first day the boy
+came into the house, she could see he had been brought up in a thieves'
+nest. His eyes were so wise and watchful, and he could be so craftily
+cunning and refractory, long before he could speak. She declared that he
+was positively malicious, so drowsy and quiet as he would be until she
+had just fallen asleep, when he would begin to shout as loud as a
+watchman.</p>
+
+<p>But every one who knew anything about the Holmans, said that if they had
+not been fortunate in getting the boy, he had at any rate been fortunate
+in having found his way to them. There were not two opinions as to what
+an orderly woman Mrs. Holman was, and how strict in the fulfilment of
+her duty. Tall, thin and neat in her person, even her small,
+liver-coloured face, with the pale blue expressionless eyes, told you at
+once that she was not the woman to allow herself to be carried away by
+rash impetuosity.</p>
+
+<p>And on the few occasions in the year that Barbara visited the boy&mdash;it
+was not so easy for her to come now that the Veyergangs lived in their
+country house all the year round&mdash;she could see for herself how
+well-cared-for and clean he was, and how strictly he was kept. From the
+time she got there to the time she left, she heard nothing except how
+difficult it was to straighten out all the tinsmith's dents, all that
+had been wrongly and improperly dealt with from the very first,
+especially his obstinate temper! Now he really could walk quite a good
+way, but he would do nothing but crawl, and so quickly, that no sooner
+had she, Mrs. Holman, taken her eyes off him than he might be anywhere,
+either at the saucepans and pots, or in the water-bucket, or else at the
+plummets on the bell. And he upset things, and got himself in a mess,
+wherever he went; yesterday the cat's food lay all over the floor! So
+now she had hung the birch-rod low down on the wall, so that it might be
+before his eyes; for it was necessary to frighten him, and vigilance and
+punishment must positively be used. And Barbara must know herself, that
+it wasn't so easy to manage other people's children, and especially such
+a stray creature, come into the world in such a manner!</p>
+
+<p>It was all just, as Barbara was obliged to acknowledge to herself, from
+beginning to end, however much it might sting her, and therefore she was
+always in a hurry to get away again.</p>
+
+<p>It cannot be denied that she learnt something from it too, namely, what
+she, on her side, might have reason and right to say to Mrs. Veyergang
+about all the toil she had had with her two, if they ever had a
+difference.</p>
+
+<p>But the same spirit of disobedience remained in the boy as he grew
+older. It was impossible to cure him of it, for all that Mrs. Holman
+could do, and Holman had to help too sometimes. This did not happen,
+however, until his wife had duly impressed on him the moral necessity of
+taking upon himself his share of the duties of the house.</p>
+
+<p>Holman was a silent man with a pair of quiet, shining eyes. He went and
+came, morning and evening, rubbed and dried his shoes, and stood
+hesitating at the door with some tool or other, or the tail of a block
+in his hand, before he went in. What he might think of his married life
+there was little opportunity of seeing in his face. One thing was
+certain&mdash;a wife like Mrs. Holman was a treasure, which could not be
+sufficiently prized; and if there was not quite so much left of Holman,
+if, in fact, he had become&mdash;with all reverence be it said&mdash;something of
+a fool, yet every one was sensible that in that union it must be so, if
+the balance was to be kept. Any one who had only seen or spoken to Mrs.
+Holman once, understood it immediately, but what was not so easy to
+understand was that, after all, it was Holman who made the blocks down
+in the workshop, by which the household lived.</p>
+
+<p>It was still more remarkable that he had sometimes been met in the
+gateway in an irresponsible condition, such as no one would have
+expected in a man so happily married as he was.</p>
+
+<p>After the miracle of Mrs. Holman's having a little girl herself had
+happened&mdash;after that great and important change in the household, it was
+deliberated whether it would not be better to rid the room of other
+people's progeny. But then it was good regular money to have, and in
+time the boy could be made use of at the cradle.</p>
+
+<p>It was the lightest work in the world&mdash;just made for a little boy,
+sitting and rocking the cradle with his foot&mdash;nothing but a little
+practice for him.</p>
+
+<p>But here, too, she was to have sad experience. She left him by the
+cradle went she went out, but when she came home, he would be standing
+gazing out of the window or from the top of the cellar stairs at the
+children playing in the square. She had even caught him right outside
+with the door open behind him&mdash;it was all the same to him, as long as he
+could get out of the cellar and away from his duty.</p>
+
+<p>Well, the young rogue would have to pay for it, as much as his mortal
+back could bear!</p>
+
+<p>And she assured the servant upstairs, who put in her head to hear what
+the little imp had done now, as he was screaming so&mdash;that all the
+punishment she gave him, and all her attempts, both by letting him have
+no supper and by locking him in, were equally useless: he was just as
+defiant and unreliable as ever!</p>
+
+<p>She had frightened him now by saying that the devil sat in the corner
+behind the bed and watched to see if he left the cradle!</p>
+
+<p>He was almost beside himself with terror, and fancied all the time that
+he could see the aforesaid sinister personage putting up his head over
+Mrs. Holman's pillow. He could not help looking now and again towards
+the window&mdash;there was some one playing outside in the square. And,
+somehow or other, he came to be standing there, and stood until he once
+more remembered what was behind him. Then he darted back like an arrow,
+and sat staring in mortal fear into the corner.</p>
+
+<p>From being made useful beside the cradle, Nikolai was advanced in course
+of time to mind the Holman's daughter Ursula, outside the cellar steps.
+To move farther, only as far as the trees over on the other side of the
+street, was a capital offence. The idea of what overstepping the bounds
+meant, was impressed upon him with full force. How could Mrs. Holman be
+sure otherwise that he did not take Silla right up to the basin round
+the fountain, where all the naughty boys played with their ships, and
+shouted and made a noise? His poor little body had received so many
+black and blue marks every time he had fallen into temptation that at
+last the limits stood instinctively before his frightened perception
+like an invisible iron grating. A foot's breadth beyond was, in his
+imagination, the blackest crime, an enormity which would draw down the
+fiercest retribution upon him.</p>
+
+<p>That Silla was an uncommon and remarkable being of a higher order, so to
+speak, than himself, had been driven into him in so many ways ever since
+she came into the world, that he looked upon the assertion as raised
+above all doubt.</p>
+
+<p>Notwithstanding everything that he had endured for her sake, or perhaps,
+by a strange contradiction, just because of these sufferings, the
+feeling that she was under his care was most highly developed. His
+admiration of her was unqualified; he thought her more than remarkable
+in her blue bow and an old red stuff rose in her hat, and he submitted
+to a wilfulness which was quite as despotic as even Mrs. Holman's. When
+he had sat long enough and let her fill his hair with dust, she would
+order him to pull off her shoes and stockings. If he did it, he got a
+beating; if he did not do it, she screamed, and then he got a beating
+too.</p>
+
+<p>Insecurity was, so to speak, the soil on which he lived, and the
+hurried, shrinking glances he continually cast, as if from habit,
+towards the cellar door&mdash;even when his often guilt-laden conscience felt
+itself most guiltless&mdash;were only the fruit of daily experience.</p>
+
+<p>"You could see the bad conscience in his face, a long way off," said
+Mrs. Holman; and it was true&mdash;the quick, watchful look up with the grey
+eyes was to see what sins he was guilty of now.</p>
+
+<p>"Good neighbours and other good things," the catechism says. But in our
+times we have no neighbours; you do not know who lives on the floor
+above you or on the floor below, or even on the other side of the
+passage. And so it was that no one in the house had any ear to speak of
+for Nikolai's various untoward fortunes below in the cellar, although
+their character often asserted itself with no uncertain sound during
+their execution.</p>
+
+<p>The neighbours had become accustomed to the continual screaming and
+howling of that naughty boy, just as one accustoms one's self to piano
+practising or the din of a factory; perhaps too, they comforted
+themselves with the thought that it was most fortunate that such a
+morally depraved child had come under discipline and correction.</p>
+
+<p>When Nikolai and Silla wandered as usual up and down the pavement
+outside the cellar, the people of the house might often in passing give
+the little girl a friendly nod. To give Nikolai any encouragement in
+that way would have been a mistake.</p>
+
+<p>Maren, the cook, who had come to the floor above last hiring-day[1], had
+naturally no conception of Mrs. Holman's strict, conscientious
+character, and was therefore to be excused in what now took place.</p>
+
+<p>[Footnote 1: The days for changing servants in Norway are in the spring
+and autumn. In Christiania they are the second Friday after Easter, and
+the second Friday after Michaelmas.]</p>
+
+<p>She went down into the cellar with the lantern one evening to fetch coal
+and wood, panting and puffing down the stairs as she used to do; she had
+a bend in both hips from rheumatism, and rocked from one side to the
+other like a boat's mast in rough weather.</p>
+
+<p>From the wood-cellar she all at once heard a sound as of wailing in the
+darkness within. It was as though some one were crying, and now and
+again sobbing convulsively for some time without being able to produce a
+distinct sound.</p>
+
+<p>The voice sounded so utterly broken-hearted that Maren stopped putting
+the wood into her apron and stood by the chopping-block listening. It
+seemed to come from one of the coal cellars up the dark passage. At last
+she seized the lantern and groped her way in; she must come to the
+bottom of this.</p>
+
+<p>"Is any one here?" she cried at the door whence the sobbing came.</p>
+
+<p>There was a sudden complete silence.</p>
+
+<p>She knocked hard with a bit of wood, but then from within there came a
+terrified scream, which made Maren drop the wood from her apron and pull
+open the hasp of the door which was fastened with a piece of wood.</p>
+
+<p>"But who has put the poor little boy in here&mdash;in the pitch black
+darkness?"</p>
+
+<p>By the light of the lantern she saw Nikolai staring at her in wild
+terror.</p>
+
+<p>"I thought it was the devil, I did. Yes, for he does knock on the wall."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you'd frighten any one out of their senses, boy, with those ugly
+words!"</p>
+
+<p>"Mrs. Holman says so;" and with a quick, inquiring glance up at Maren he
+added, "but do you think she only says it so that I shan't touch her
+sugar?"</p>
+
+<p>"Is that what you are here for?"</p>
+
+<p>"I haven't taken anything from her, but I will, if she says it whether I
+do or not! It was only that Monday when I put my tongue down into the
+bag and licked when I'd gone for half a pound. But now I'll crunch it so
+that she'll only have the empty bag left! I'll take! I'll steal!" he
+added and ground his teeth. "Don't&mdash;don't go!" he sobbed, catching hold
+of her dress, "for when it's dark again, he'll come and take me!"</p>
+
+<p>What was Maren to do? She stood hesitating and considering; she dare not
+let the boy out.</p>
+
+<p>She might try and beg him off from Mrs. Holman.</p>
+
+<p>"Only get me another beating for that, too!" was the answer.</p>
+
+<p>There was nothing else for it; she could not let the poor little
+frightened thing stay there in the coal-hole. So, with eyes closed to
+the consequences of her own determination, she exclaimed: "Then you must
+come up into the kitchen with me, and sleep on the bench there
+to-night."</p>
+
+<p>This time, Nikolai did not weigh the probabilities of what Mrs. Holman
+would say or do; he only took hold of her skirt with both hands. And
+with the boy close in her wake, Maren sailed up the kitchen stairs
+again.</p>
+
+<p>While she was looking out some of her old shawls and skirts to put under
+him, taking some of the clothes from her own bed, and making it as
+comfortable and warm as she could for him on the bench, Nikolai seemed
+to have forgotten all his troubles.</p>
+
+<p>There was so much that was new up here. There were such a number of
+shining tin things hanging all over the wall, and then the cat was an
+old friend. He had seen it many a time down in the yard, and now he had
+to squeeze himself together to get hold of it, it had crept so far under
+the bed.</p>
+
+<p>There! He had knocked down the tin kettle with his back!</p>
+
+<p>He fled in terror to the door. But Maren picked it up quite quietly;
+there was not a word of scolding, a thing he wondered more at than
+either the tin things or the cat.</p>
+
+<p>Maren had at last fallen asleep after all the aching and pain of the
+rheumatism in her weary joints, with which she always had to contend at
+the beginning of the night. She was awakened by a wild shriek.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it&mdash;what is it, Nikolai? Nikolai!"</p>
+
+<p>She lighted the bit of candle. He was sitting up, fencing with his arms.</p>
+
+<p>"I thought they were going to take my head off," he explained, when he
+at length collected himself.</p>
+
+<p>When she lay down again, Maren could not help thinking how glad she was
+that she had no child to be responsible for. Every one has his trouble,
+and now she had this rheumatism.</p>
+
+<p>But it was a shock to her, when, on the kitchen stairs next morning, in
+the presence of the servants both from the other side of the passage and
+from the first floor, Mrs. Holman called her to account for having
+interfered in what was none of her business. She then received such full
+information, once for all, both as to why Mrs. Holman had shut him in,
+and what they had to go through daily with that boy, that Maren was
+completely nonplussed. For this Mrs. Holman could stake her life upon,
+that if there was any one in the house who could not stand disorder or
+unseemly behaviour, it was she. She could not imagine a worse punishment
+than to have it said of her that she allowed shame and depravity to
+flourish in her sight.</p>
+
+<p>But when Maren sat down there in the evening by the lantern on the
+chopping-block, and could hear the boy screaming right from the Holmans'
+room, she was not capable of going upstairs until the worst was over.
+She thought she had never heard anything so heart-rending, even though
+it was in the cause of justice.</p>
+
+<p>Up with Maren was a kind of harbour of refuge for the boy. He would sit
+there as quiet as a mouse in the corner by the wood-box, carving himself
+boats, which he put under his blouse when he carried Holman's dinner
+down to the workshop near the quay.</p>
+
+<p>To represent, however, that Nikolai's existence was passed, so to speak,
+in the coal-cellar, or under blows on back and ear from Mrs. Holman's
+warm hands, would be an exaggeration. He had also his palmy days, when
+Mrs. Holman overflowed with words of praise&mdash;praise, if not exactly of
+him, yet of everything that she had accomplished in her daily toil for
+his moral improvement.</p>
+
+<p>Twice a year she had to call for the payment for him at the
+Consul-General's office in the town. Nikolai, too, often had leave to go
+out to the country house with the kitchen cart, which had come in to
+make the morning purchases.</p>
+
+<p>And there he would sit, while the cart rumbled and jolted along the
+road, smart and clean, head and body respectively combed and scoured
+like a copper kettle that has been cleaned with sand and lye. He could
+not sit still a minute; he talked and asked questions&mdash;always about the
+horse, the wonderful brown horse&mdash;whether it was the best or the second
+best, if it could go faster than the railway train, or who and what it
+could beat.</p>
+
+<p>Then the cart turned&mdash;so much too soon&mdash;into the yard in front of the
+kitchen door, and he was led through the passage by the man-servant to
+the nursery.</p>
+
+<p>"I hope you have rubbed your shoes? You might have had the sense, Lars,
+not to bring the boy in that way, with such shoes as those!" His mother
+took him and set him on a chair.</p>
+
+<p>And then he was given bread-and-butter and cracknels and milk. But he
+must wait now until she came in again, for she was busy to-day washing
+Lizzie's and Ludvig's clothes.</p>
+
+<p>In rushed the aforesaid children, his equals in point of age; the one
+was drawing a large saddled horse after him, the other was carrying two
+large, dressed dolls. They had been sent out by their mother to play
+with Nikolai. And they were soon in full gallop round the nursery.
+Gee-up! gee-up!&mdash;Nikolai drew, and Ludvig rode&mdash;hi! gee-up! And at last
+Nikolai wanted to ride too; he had been drawing for such a long time.
+But Ludvig would not get down, so Nikolai dropped the bridle and pulled
+him off the horse by one leg.</p>
+
+<p>"You ragged boy! How dare you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ragged boy! Ragged boy yourself!" It ended with a fling up on to the
+bed, behind which Ludvig entrenched himself howling, while his sister
+took his part and joined in.</p>
+
+<p>"What is the matter, what is the matter, dears?" cried Barbara, hurrying
+in. "Aren't you ashamed of yourself, Nikolai, behaving like that to the
+Consul's children! You'd better try it on! There Ludvig&mdash;there, there,
+Lizzie&mdash;he shan't hurt you! Just do what they want, do you hear,
+Nikolai!"</p>
+
+<p>And then Barbara had to lament over Ludvig's starched collar, which had
+got crumpled.</p>
+
+<p>"Come here, my precious boy. Come now, and then you shall play again
+directly."</p>
+
+<p>She took him up on her knee. "It's my own precious boy, it is, who's so
+good! There, hold his blouse, Nikolai, and you shall see such a fine
+boy, and so good, so good!"</p>
+
+<p>"Show him my Sunday clothes, Barbara, and the patent leather shoes!" And
+Nikolai was allowed to look into the drawers at all Ludvig's and
+Lizzie's dresses and sashes and fine underclothes, and to peep into the
+toy-cupboard to be bewildered by all the old drums and trumpets and
+headless men and horses, and tin soldiers, and Noah's arks, with their
+belongings, all of which, Barbara said, they had been given because they
+were so good.</p>
+
+<p>There was a pile of things in the lower part of the cupboard, so that
+Nikolai could understand that they must have been very, very good, and
+that his mother, too&mdash;and at this he felt a bitter disappointment&mdash;must,
+in return, be very, very fond of them. They must be very different
+children to what he was, if they never deserved a whipping, but always
+playthings. He became quite tired and downcast, as he stood there. If he
+ever met Ludvig anywhere, he would pay him out about the horse.</p>
+
+<p>At last the hour of departure arrived, when he was to go with the
+pony-carriage that fetched the Consul from town at three o'clock. The
+two children both clung to his mother's skirt when she followed him out.</p>
+
+<p>"Good-bye, Nikolai!" and she patted him in such a way on the cheek and
+head that he looked at her half doubtingly, "and give my respects to
+Holman and Mrs. Holman. Do you hear? Whatever you do, don't forget Mrs.
+Holman. And&mdash;I declare you're kicking the varnish now! You must sit
+quite still, Nikolai, the whole way. Don't you know that you mustn't
+come near those fine carriage-cushions with your boots? You should just
+see how nicely Ludvig and Lizzie sit, when they go for a drive&mdash;don't
+you, dears?"</p>
+
+<p>And off he set.</p>
+
+<p>It had indeed been a gala day, and he had been given a large, sugared
+twist to take with him, and it tasted delicious; but somehow or other he
+began to cry all at once on the way home.</p>
+
+<p>The next day he had full confirmation of how delightful it had been.</p>
+
+<p>While he was going up and down the pavement in his daily occupation of
+taking care of Silla, he caught fragments of Mrs. Holman's remarks to
+the housekeeper up stairs, as they stood under the archway; he never for
+a moment lost sight of her tall figure.</p>
+
+<p>"You may well say so, Miss Damm. Take him into the room with their own
+children; there aren't many grand folks that would have done such an
+honour to one like him." ... "We must do so many things in this world,
+Miss Damm&mdash;we must scour the boards over the gutter, so to speak, and
+put up with them&mdash;and I don't mind saying that he showed that he was
+well cared-for from top to toe." ... "Such an honour! It might have been
+some respectable child they had asked there. He ought to remember it the
+whole of his life!" ... "So grand as she is now, she doesn't much care
+about coming out here and acknowledging the boy. It's nothing for those
+that can pay to get rid of their shame!"</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai crushed with all his might an old decapitated cock's head, which
+lay in the gutter, with the heel of his boot, until it was as flat as a
+penny.</p>
+
+<p>When the terror of bogies and the devil in the coal-cellar had lost its
+power, one of Mrs. Holman's most powerful means of keeping Nikolai in
+order was a threat of sending him to the parish school&mdash;an institution
+which stood before her imagination as a publicly authorised house of
+correction for youth, and a daily training-ground in the fulfilment of
+one's duty.</p>
+
+<p>He never obtained any very clear idea of what would happen when he went
+to school; but that it was something quite indeterminably dreadful was
+evident from the constantly renewed disguised hints, and the repressed,
+mystical groans and nods by which they were accompanied.</p>
+
+<p>One day the threat was really carried out: he was to go next Monday
+morning.</p>
+
+<p>Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday, he counted on his fingers&mdash;he had
+all those days left. And how he took care of and played with Silla
+during them, and darted on errands like an arrow!</p>
+
+<p>At last there was only the Sunday afternoon left.</p>
+
+<p>He sat at tea-time with Silla and tried to take comfort from her
+opinions about school, heard that he was to have his Sunday clothes on
+to-morrow too, because it was the first time, and fell asleep that night
+with drops of perspiration on his forehead.</p>
+
+<p>In the morning Nikolai was not to be found.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman inquired, and sought, and called, promising liberally both
+torments and pardon if he would only come at once; but it was all of no
+use, he had vanished.</p>
+
+<p>After dinner Maren upstairs was startled by seeing him emerge from under
+her bed. She gave him some food and asked him to promise to go home; and
+Nikolai said he would, only not before it was dark.</p>
+
+<p>In the twilight he made an excursion down to the quay, where he amused
+himself for an hour by sitting and rocking in a ship's boat; then in the
+wet October darkness he slunk through the narrow, dripping passages
+between the warehouses, until he was sure that there was no longer any
+light on the square, and spent the rest of the evening lying peeping
+over the paling at the light in the two cellar windows at home. He
+noticed how Holman came slinking cautiously up and stood a little while
+at the door before going in, and how they put Silla to bed. The light
+from the windows told him, like two dimly-glaring, merciless eyes, that
+if he came home now, the well-merited sentence of justice would most
+certainly be carried out.</p>
+
+<p>Then the light was put out.</p>
+
+<p>Through the drizzling rain late that night the gleam of a lantern
+glanced among the stacks of wet planks, and behind it was a pair of eyes
+which were accustomed to look in the dark for all kinds of persons who
+might think fit to hide themselves in the yard. The lantern wandered
+about among the narrow rows, sometimes standing still, while it threw
+its searching, reddish light as far as possible in between the planks.</p>
+
+<p>No one was discovered that night. Among the many square spaces which
+could give shelter, Nikolai, with a certain inborn instinct, had chosen
+the foremost and most unsuspicious looking one, which stood half built
+with a sloping plank-roof over it. There he lay wedged into the farthest
+corner, close wrapped in the happy Nirvana of self-forgetfulness&mdash;school
+zero, and Mrs. Holman a cipher&mdash;his body bent down over his knees, his
+coat pulled up about his neck to keep out the drips, and his boots down
+in the wet mud.</p>
+
+<p>But that night under the wet sky, with Trondsen's planks for his
+bed-posts, brought something new into his mind, a feeling&mdash;showing
+certainly the greatest insensibility to all Mrs. Holman's solicitous
+care&mdash;that the timber-yard was really his home, a certain independent,
+free savage's consciousness in relation to everything that they might
+afterwards think fit to screw him into, the school no less than Mrs.
+Holman's cellar steps; the planks in the timber-yard shone so white in
+bright weather, and when it grew dark, they stood there like his
+oft-tried, secret friends, who could screen him from the terrors at
+home.</p>
+
+<p>He was taken to school, however, and one of his first timid, inquiring
+glances was to discover the thrashing-block with which Mrs. Holman had
+threatened him. He had pictured it to himself giving blow after blow
+with a rod, and beating incessantly, like the chicory factory at the
+bottom of the square.</p>
+
+<p>Strangely enough there was no such block. But there were other things
+into which he was to be squeezed and forced like a last into a boot; and
+he was a hard last, which often would not go farther than the leg, and
+had to be hammered and knocked the rest of the way, where others more
+pliable glided smoothly down like eels.</p>
+
+<p>There were things he understood, and things he did not understand. The
+former did not often happen to be explained to him, the latter he did
+not understand however many explanations were given; the result was a
+painful consciousness, a continual difference or falling short both in
+relation to his lessons and his teachers, which had to be adjusted by
+the cane and detention, while the majority of his schoolmates, in this
+particular also, more supple, worked themselves out like true virtuosi.</p>
+
+<p>But what was even a whole day at school, with its full measure of
+misfortunes, in comparison to the endlessly long, dull hours of the
+evening, when Mrs. Holman, with her own eyes, "watched over him, to see
+that he learnt his lessons," and he hardly dared so much as to glance
+across at Silla.</p>
+
+<p>As to Holman, experience had taught them that his fixed and staring eyes
+saw nothing: he sat mute and quiet the whole evening. In Mrs. Selvig's
+tap-room he found a remedy which made him insensible to moral lectures
+even the most reasonable and impressive. There he stood every evening a
+quarter of an hour after working-hours, as regular as clockwork, and
+when the hands of the clock drew near to eight, he just as regularly set
+off homewards, a punctuality which, be it said in passing, had gained
+for him in the tap-room the title of <i>General with order</i>.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="iii"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER III</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>
+That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the
+grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and,
+on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the
+grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free,
+exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision
+with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to
+it.</p>
+
+<p>Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already
+travelled this road for several years. He had been nicknamed the
+Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long
+bare neck, and the way he walked. When he met Nikolai, he pretended not
+to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the
+pavement.</p>
+
+<p>The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into
+the grammar school street. It was the product of the joint work of many
+for a whole week, and fate willed that Nikolai, at the head of a string
+of comrades, should come full speed down it, hallooing and shouting,
+just as Ludvig Veyergang and a few others came round the corner. Young
+Veyergang received a push that made him drop his pencil-case; and pens,
+lead and slate pencils lay strewn over the ground.</p>
+
+<p>"Pick them up, you beggar!" he cried to Nikolai, for it was he who had
+knocked up against him. "I shall tell about you at home, you may be
+pretty sure. Pick them up, or&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>A kick sent a few loose lumps of snow in answer.</p>
+
+<p>"You shall be made to bend soon enough, if that's what you want. Father
+shall be told, this very day, that you are the leader of the street cads
+in the town; and if no one else will tell your mother about it, I'll
+tell her myself, however much she cries!"</p>
+
+<p>"Do you want to have your ostrich-beak pulled?"</p>
+
+<p>"You'd better try it on! Perhaps you don't know that we pay for you at
+the blockmaker's. But I'll take care that you get thrashed until you beg
+my pardon: a fellow who doesn't even know who his father is, and his
+mother only wishes he had never been born!"</p>
+
+<p>The last words were hardly out of his mouth when Nikolai sprang upon him
+with both fists like a pair of sledge-hammers, and for a few blissful
+seconds hammered out every trace of difference in birth and position.
+Now he should feel "both his father and his mother!"</p>
+
+<p>It was one of the board school's memorable and famous days, when the
+wine was tapped from Ludvig Veyergang's nose in the snow; and even the
+next day at dinner-time, two or three school classes of interested
+spectators were searching for traces of red spots in the snow by the
+lamp-post.</p>
+
+<p>But, though he enjoyed great honour and admiration during the whole
+afternoon at school, Nikolai knew that at home he would meet with an
+utterly different interpretation of the event, news of which the Holmans
+must already have received, surely and promptly, from the Veyergangs.</p>
+
+<p>As he neared home, he went slower and slower. The thought of what might
+await him, made his feet grow heavier and heavier, and when he had
+separated from his last companion, he suddenly stopped and turned down
+by the chandler's, where the street led away from, and not towards his
+home.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>It was now the third night Nikolai had been away, explained Mrs. Holman
+to the policeman outside; and it was not much wonder if he expected the
+reward he deserved, and felt his back smart. Lay hands on better
+people's children! And the son of Consul Veyergang, his own benefactor,
+too!</p>
+
+<p>But where could he be? He could not possibly be in the timber-yard now,
+at this time of year.</p>
+
+<p>His stronghold was not easy to hit upon either, for it was something
+very like looking in her own pocket. In common with other evil-doers,
+Nikolai was driven by an irresistible desire&mdash;like moths that flutter
+round a candle&mdash;to hide himself as near as possible to the place of his
+fear and dread, where Mrs. Holman was, and where he could catch a
+glimpse of Silla.</p>
+
+<p>Holman lay at night and felt, through his intoxication, that things were
+going wrong with Nikolai. He heard it dripping and dripping in the thaw
+outside&mdash;splash, splash! The sound came in a monotonous chant:
+Ni-ko-lai, Ni-ko-lai.</p>
+
+<p>He would ruin his health out there!</p>
+
+<p>With sudden energy he sat up in bed. Where else would Nikolai be than
+under the old carriage hood that stood in the loft over the coach-house,
+mouldy and dropping to pieces with its opening towards the wall?</p>
+
+<p>It was in the light of this idea that he rushed out.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai never felt the blockmaker's hand; he still slept on happily, as
+it lifted him up by the coat collar.</p>
+
+<p>It was only when he stood erect on both feet that he grasped the
+situation, and threw himself down again, kicking and screaming. He would
+not go home, they might kill him first, or take off his head!</p>
+
+<p>The heels of his boots made it evident both to sight and feeling that he
+meant it: he was utterly beside himself.</p>
+
+<p>Only let Holman get him inside the door, and the strap should dance!
+Holman had worked himself up into a state of excitement.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman was waiting in the doorway with a candle. By its light she
+saw an ashy pale face, with eyes staring at her, and at the same time
+heard the words: "You won't get me in! If I was born in the street, I
+can live in the street!" She caught a glance from the sharp, defiant
+grey eyes&mdash;then out of the blockmaker's hands, out of the gate, and he
+was gone!</p>
+
+<p>The blows on Ludvig's nose had gone to Barbara's heart. But when she
+heard that Nikolai had run away from the Holmans' and that there was
+some talk of getting him into an institute for morally depraved
+children, there was crying and weeping. She had had shame enough with
+the boy, and this she could not survive! Her mistress must prevent it.
+She was conscious of having done her duty and more than her duty all
+these years that she had been Ludvig and Lizzie's nurse, but she could
+not put up with this! Her mistress must prevent it, or she did not know
+what she might do, or what might happen: she felt quite capable of
+leaving them.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara sat sighing and weeping in the nursery, until the children were
+almost afraid to go in.</p>
+
+<p>Such attacks generally lasted, at the most, one day; but this one had
+now been going on for three, and was disturbing the comfort of the
+house. Then Mrs. Veyergang got one of her headaches, and was going to
+have an afternoon nap, her accustomed cure, during which everything must
+be kept perfectly quiet around her.</p>
+
+<p>It was Barbara who generally guarded her slumbers by going hushing and
+quieting right out into the kitchen, and keeping watch at the door into
+the passage. But now she only sat in her room sobbing.</p>
+
+<p>It did surprise her a little that her mistress lay so quiet all the time
+without calling her. On the other hand, she rather enjoyed the sentence
+she was carrying out. Her mistress should know what opposing her meant,
+even if it were to last the whole week.</p>
+
+<p>It grew dark, and still her mistress lay there. She lay until the Consul
+came driving home towards evening; and she did not even ring for lights
+when she got up.</p>
+
+<p>It was with a shawl about her head and a face red with weeping, that
+Mrs. Veyergang received her husband that evening; she was in a violently
+excited state of mind, and her voice quite trembled.</p>
+
+<p>She wanted nothing less than that he should give Barbara warning.</p>
+
+<p>A tyranny existed in the house that was quite unparalleled&mdash;had existed
+for several years&mdash;and if she had put up with it without
+complaining&mdash;her husband knew that she had never complained&mdash;it was for
+the children's sake. But it was really unnecessary now, and "it may be
+just as well to seize the opportunity; she has become far, far too
+overbearing in the house!"</p>
+
+<p>It was a matter of course that the warning was given in the most
+appreciative and considerate, although firmly decisive manner. The whole
+circle of Mrs. Veyergang's acquaintance agreed that they had all
+expected that the Veyergangs would really one day part with that
+pampered creature!</p>
+
+<p>The only person who was thoroughly astonished and quite stunned, as if
+by a thunder-clap, was Barbara herself; and for a long time she could
+not understand that she, the Veyergangs' Barbara, had actually received
+warning to leave Ludvig and Lizzie and the house where she had been so
+indispensable.</p>
+
+<p>She went about with a solemn, injured air, and expected that a change of
+decision would some day take place. Then she became humble to her
+mistress, and wept before the children.</p>
+
+<p>But there was always only the same kindness, which ever clenched the
+dismissal more firmly.</p>
+
+<p>And now her mistress began to talk about a substantial acknowledgement
+of her services with which the Consul would present her on her
+departure.</p>
+
+<p>In indignation Barbara tied the strings of her best bonnet beneath her
+chin, and with offended dignity requested permission to go into town.</p>
+
+<p>Her mistress was to know the meaning of this when she returned later in
+the day. It was nothing less than that it was her fixed, resolute
+purpose to offer herself to others who would appreciate her better than
+the Veyergangs did.</p>
+
+<p>She directed her wrathful steps straight to Scheele, the magistrate's
+house: they had four children, and were looking for a nurse. They were
+the Consul's most intimate friends, where she would only need to present
+herself, and they would jump at the opportunity. How often the
+magistrate's wife had praised her management, and talked condescendingly
+to her, when they had dined at the Veyergangs on Sundays! She had more
+than once thought Mrs. Veyergang fortunate in having such a treasure in
+the house, and sighed over her own inability to find just such another.</p>
+
+<p>But&mdash;how unfortunate it was&mdash;Mrs. Scheele was extremely sorry&mdash;they had
+just engaged another nurse!</p>
+
+<p>"Fancy!" exclaimed Mrs. Scheele, when her husband came down from his
+office, "there is a revolution at the Veyergangs', and that high and
+mighty Nurse Barbara has got her dismissal. She has been here and
+offered herself to us. I wouldn't have that pampered creature at any
+price!"</p>
+
+<p>Barbara walked a long way that day and to the best houses. On a large
+sheet of paper, folded in three, she had the Consul-General's long and
+excellent testimonial to exhibit; moreover she was fully conscious of
+the extent to which she was known. But though she stood so large and
+erect and smart at the door, and comported herself so well, there was no
+one who could make any use of her!</p>
+
+<p>And late in the evening, later than was needful, as she did not wish to
+show herself, she came home again, disappointed and weary.</p>
+
+<p>It really seemed as if all the celebrity she had acquired during all
+these years, all her fidelity, all her prestige as nurse at the
+Veyergangs, was to vanish at one stroke into thin air!</p>
+
+<p>Deeply hurt as she was after her unlucky expedition, it was remarkable
+that no one in the house asked her how she had got on&mdash;though there were
+plenty of mischievous glances from her fellow-servants, whose standing
+with their mistress had depended for so many years upon her. And
+whenever she tried to broach the subject with Mrs. Veyergang, the latter
+always turned the conversation&mdash;indeed, once she even dismissed the
+subject, saying that Barbara must know that she never meddled with such
+things.</p>
+
+<p>But the kindness increased as the day of her departure approached.
+Barbara began to perceive how this screw of kindness, that turned so
+gently, was screwing her farther and farther out of the house. The
+Consul had Nikolai placed on trial as apprentice in a smithy down by the
+crane, and from Mrs. Veyergang she received one thing after another, as
+remembrances. But when, one day, the Consul&mdash;very thoughtfully&mdash;made her
+a present of one of his old travelling trunks, she let her large, heavy
+person sink down upon its lid, completely overwhelmed. She could not
+bring herself to think, had never believed, that the day would come when
+she must part from her mistress and Ludvig and Lizzie&mdash;it would kill
+her!</p>
+
+<p>This was a direct appeal to the Consul himself, but the answer was not
+exactly as Barbara wished. He patted her on the shoulder, saying:</p>
+
+<p>"I'm glad, my dear Barbara, that you feel that you have been well off."</p>
+
+<p>When she went into the Consul's office for a settlement and to receive
+her savings-bank book&mdash;the amount it contained was a hundred and
+fourteen specie-dollars, a result, the Consul said, with which she ought
+to be thoroughly satisfied, when she considered the great expense she
+had been put to with Nikolai&mdash;she declared her intention of resting for
+a time before she went out to service again, and had made arrangements
+to lodge with a farmer out in the country: she had now been toiling for
+others for fourteen years!</p>
+
+<p>The last evening, which she had dreaded so, went more easily than she
+had expected. The Consul and his wife were invited to the Willocks'
+country-house in the afternoon with the children, so the farewell could
+only be a short one, before they got into the carriage.</p>
+
+<p>She was left standing with the feeling of Lizzie's soft fur, which she
+had stroked, in her fingers.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="iv"></a>
+<h4><b>CHAPTER IV</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>A STOLEN INTERVIEW</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>
+Holman made his usual turn into Selvig's public-house every evening to
+brace himself for his return home. When the ale-bottle had been emptied,
+and a proper number of drams consumed, his at first hurried, restless
+look was stiffened into a dull, staring, fixed mask. It was the crust
+about his heart, far within the unconscious, degraded man, who enjoyed
+his daily hour of oblivion to that life-struggle which he had taken upon
+himself when he chose to unite his lot inseparably with that of his
+duty-breathing wife, that life-struggle in which he continually declared
+"pass," and turned aside. When he sat there silently staring over his
+glass, it was felt that he was brooding over something, possibly only
+the number of drams he had drunk, possibly his bill, possibly, too, a
+remote world of thought, where, like a philosopher, he gazed silently
+down into unfathomable depths. Or possibly he was musing in silent
+resignation upon the problem of matrimony, and the strange law of
+consequence which had set him down here in the public-house.</p>
+
+<p>But regularity in all things, said Holman, and when the clock struck
+eight, with his tools in his hand and his head bent, he turned his
+faltering steps homewards.</p>
+
+<p>On Saturday evenings, when work was over at the workshop, a tall, active
+young girl, with large wrists, thin arms and a stooping figure, would
+often come down to fetch him. She had a basket, and a piece of paper on
+which was written what she was to buy with the week's wages.</p>
+
+<p>The two would then go up the street together, walking slower and slower
+as they went. Time after time he would stop, and look thoughtfully about
+him with one hand in his pocket, and an occasionally ejaculated "H'm,
+h'm!"&mdash;until they arrived at Mrs. Selvig's steps and green door, when he
+would suddenly declare that he had some "things" lying in there: he
+would be out again directly.</p>
+
+<p>Silla knew by experience what "directly" meant, and meanwhile went her
+own way over the yards.</p>
+
+<p>Through the lovely August evening, one troop of workmen after another
+came over the bridge near the mouth of the river, several of them with
+the same sort of escort as her father, of wife or child. It was so usual
+and its meaning so self-evident, that no one ever gave it a thought.</p>
+
+<p>While the different gates and yards were emitting their streams of
+workmen, Silla had approached one of the narrow passages with which the
+loading places are furrowed. On each side was a wooden hoarding, and
+there were stacks of timber within. The irregularly cut up, black muddy
+roadway led into a forge and implement yard.</p>
+
+<p>Just at the corner lay a heap of rubbish, full of broken bottles and
+pottery. She stood there with her basket, every now and then taking a
+step backwards, up the heap, to make room for passers-by. In this way
+she gained the top of the heap, and could see over the hoarding into the
+yard.</p>
+
+<p>They were still busy receiving wages in there in a crowd round a little
+shed which did duty as an office.</p>
+
+<p>With outstretched neck, and her two shining dark eyes turned almost like
+a bird's, she stood and looked eagerly in. There was no mistake about
+her object.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, lass! are you looking for your sweetheart?" said a voice below.</p>
+
+<p>But, as she at that moment caught sight of Nikolai, and he signalled to
+her, she took no notice of the voice, and waved her basket vigorously.</p>
+
+<p>He came out down the passage, unwashed and sooty, straight from his
+work.</p>
+
+<p>"He's gone now!"</p>
+
+<p>"Who?"</p>
+
+<p>"He had red hair, and had on blue braces and a sailmaker's cap. I think
+it was the man from Gr&ouml;nlien they call Ottersnake; and he accused me of
+standing here and looking for my sweetheart!"</p>
+
+<p>"I'll sweetheart him! If I only get hold of him, I'll hammer him into
+nails! And then I'll pull his red hair to oakum, so that his father will
+only need to put it into the pitch-kettle!"</p>
+
+<p>He looked about; but as the Ottersnake, who was doomed to so cruel and
+terrible a fate, was nowhere to be seen, his wrath suddenly subsided,
+and with an upward movement of the head, he proposed:</p>
+
+<p>"Baker Ring's, Silla?"</p>
+
+<p>He had his week's wages in his pocket, so they made a short cut through
+two or three muddy back yards, which had planks laid down across the
+worst places, up to the baker's shop.</p>
+
+<p>Oh, how they bought, and how they did eat!</p>
+
+<p>There were some specially delicious expensive cakes with jam inside. And
+it was the two collars, that he had thought of buying for himself next
+week, that they ate up!</p>
+
+<p>With a great feeling of his own importance Nikolai related how he had
+now forged six large iron hooks with links to them; and she must not
+imagine that they wanted nothing but hammering&mdash;no, they had to be
+hammered out and beaten and bent at the right time! Down there they only
+made stakes and picks and tires; but he meant to be either a locksmith
+or a brazier.</p>
+
+<p>This did not interest Silla very much; she wanted to hear about the
+picnic on Sunday, when he had gone to the woods with the journeymen. It
+must have been awfully jolly! And didn't they dance too?</p>
+
+<p>"I should just think they did. Anders Berg is a capital fellow; he's
+going to set up for himself in Svelvig soon, and get married."</p>
+
+<p>"And were the others engaged, too?"</p>
+
+<p>"Pshaw!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well?"</p>
+
+<p>"Pooh!"</p>
+
+<p>"What's the matter with you? Can't you tell me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, it's nothing&mdash;only nonsense! There's not one of them that'll make
+a smith's wife&mdash;creatures that have larks now with one fellow and now
+with another?"</p>
+
+<p>"And did you dance?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, the 'prentices have only to run after beer; but when I'm a
+journeyman&mdash;but, Silla, the time&mdash;we must hurry!" he broke off suddenly.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, it's not late yet. One more nice one with jam&mdash;do go in and buy it!
+Oh, do, Nikolai!" she begged, and as he ran in to get what she wanted,
+she called after him:</p>
+
+<p>"And some sweets to eat on the way home&mdash;some of those at four for a
+halfpenny."</p>
+
+<p>"Can't you eat it as you go along, Silla?" he urged, when he came out
+again; "you must make haste! Just think if she heard at home that you
+had been with me."</p>
+
+<p>"Pooh, there's no hurry," and she leaned against the wall, and regaled
+herself&mdash;"for you see," she mumbled, "father won't be out of Mrs.
+Selvig's yet a-while, and I'll say first of all that <i>that</i> has kept me:
+I can reckon at least half an hour for that. And then to mother I have
+the excuse that it's Saturday evening, and there were so many people in
+the shop that I could hardly get to the counter. And when I won't have
+any supper, you know, I'll only say I've got such a headache with
+standing and waiting in the shop: it was so stifling in there. I think
+mother's nose would be very fine, if she could guess that I had met you.
+Well, what are you looking so solemn about?"</p>
+
+<p>"She at home"&mdash;he never named her mother in any other fashion&mdash;"forces
+you into lies every single day; no one has a right to speak the truth
+but her!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh!" she tossed her head impatiently; she had heard this so often.</p>
+
+<p>"She eats up all the honesty in the room by herself, you know, for it's
+quite impossible to act honestly by her, for very terror. She keeps
+discipline, and much or little, it's all the same. Any one who wants to
+speak the truth without using his fists to back it up will get thrashed
+as I did! It doesn't matter for me; but when I think of you going home
+and making up all those lies again, and that you are so frightened, and
+haven't the strength to stand against them, Silla!"</p>
+
+<p>She tried to laugh and make light of it; but her face fell sadly. She
+could not bear this unpleasant subject, for she was obliged to tell
+lies, however angry he might be.</p>
+
+<p>And then she suddenly began to hurry.</p>
+
+<p>"No, no, we must go home, Nikolai. I daren't stand here any longer."</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai was starting off, but stopped suddenly at sight of Silla's
+dismayed countenance. She had turned her pocket inside out, and stood
+holding it while she gazed and searched on the ground round her. Then,
+in feverish haste, she unfastened her bodice, and searched there.</p>
+
+<p>"The money! Oh, the money, Nikolai!" she cried anxiously, and went on
+shaking her skirt and looking about her, almost beside herself. "The
+silver was wrapped up in the two dollar notes, just as father gave them
+to me, and I put them into my pocket at once."</p>
+
+<p>"What <i>shall</i> I do, Nikolai?" She began to cry, but all at once, with a
+sudden thought, she flew to the basket. But it was not there.</p>
+
+<p>They searched and searched.</p>
+
+<p>Of course it must be at the corner by the rubbish-heap, for she had
+stood there and waved her basket. It would be lying among the broken
+bottles.</p>
+
+<p>The pale, thin rim of the autumn moon had risen over the yards while
+they were searching there step by step, Silla every now and then
+uttering a despondent, monotonous "Suppose I don't find it!" and Nikolai
+plunging his arm up to the elbow into puddles in which the roll of money
+might have fallen.</p>
+
+<p>They had been by the bridge, they had searched the rubbish-heap, they
+had looked up and down and everywhere; it was not to be found.</p>
+
+<p>It was beginning to be late, and Mrs. Holman was waiting at home. She
+would be really waiting now.</p>
+
+<p>Silla began to cry.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai had only asked her once or twice to be quiet, and he would find
+the money. Now he suddenly said:</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to give you another good feed of cakes to-day, and then
+throw myself into the sea with you, Silla. It would be no lie that we
+lay there."</p>
+
+<p>Whether his proposition was meant seriously or not, it did not gain a
+hearing with her. She sat hopeless and despairing on a log while the big
+tears ran down her cheeks.</p>
+
+<p>The seventeen-year-old workshop apprentice stood thoughtfully, with his
+flat cap pushed back over his rough hair, blackened by the week's work.
+He was gazing intently into an old rotten hole in the log. The hole
+became more and more rotten, more and more hollow, more and more empty
+while his busy thoughts were trying to find an expedient. But none came.</p>
+
+<p>Fully aware of her fate, Silla rose, took her basket, and started
+homewards with her eyes fixed on the ground. She was going to the
+scaffold. Nikolai accompanied her as far as he dared, reiterating in
+different ways: "Don't be afraid, Silla, they can't kill you!"</p>
+
+<p>Something like a low wail said that she heard him.</p>
+
+<p>When she disappeared round the corner, he made a short cut which only he
+and one or two old yard cats knew of; and from the hoarding at the
+bottom of the square he saw her go, with bent head and the same quiet
+step, without stopping, down the cellar stairs.</p>
+
+<p>When it was dark, he stood outside the window and listened. He heard her
+still sobbing quietly, after the storm that had passed over her.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman had examined and cross-examined, and at last extracted from
+Silla the confession that she had been with Nikolai. That she, Mrs.
+Holman's daughter, in spite of all prohibitions, sought the society of
+that misled prodigal, who had rewarded her with such ingratitude, was
+enough to bring her to her grave. And no one would persuade her either
+that Holman's hardly-earned week's wages could vanish like steam from a
+kettle. A half-starved apprentice-boy, walking beside a well-filled
+pocket&mdash;any one could understand what the result of that would be.
+Master Nikolai had only carefully and craftily watched his time, when he
+knew that Silla had her father's money in her pocket, to get it shuffled
+into his own.</p>
+
+<p>Matters were not improved by Silla in her obstinacy declaring that he
+had not so much as seen the money&mdash;as if Nikolai would take a farthing
+from <i>her</i>!</p>
+
+<p>This last remark sealed his fate&mdash;there should be no concealment of his
+conduct on Mrs. Holman's part.</p>
+
+<p>There was a commotion in the forge-yard, when the nest day a
+police-officer came and arrested Nikolai. He was to be taken to the
+police-station for having defrauded a young girl on Saturday evening of
+the whole of her father's week's wages.</p>
+
+<p>But when they were gone, Anders Berg swore, as he brought the
+sledge-hammer down on the anvil, that that Nikolai had never done. The
+others&mdash;Jan Peter, and Katrinus, and Bernt Johan Jakobsen and Petter
+Evensen&mdash;they thought nothing; but to bring the police into a
+respectable work-yard! He had better get work in some other place after
+this!</p>
+
+<p>For the first moment Nikolai had only one sensation&mdash;the paralysing fear
+by which a first acquaintance with the police is always accompanied. The
+feeling that he had a good conscience did indeed leap up within him, but
+only to die away again immediately. He had so often had that, and it had
+always proved to be too thin a sheet of ice to stand upon in the hour of
+trial. That kind of self-esteem was a plant which had too often been
+trodden under Mrs. Holman's heel to be able to bloom now as a fragrant,
+full-blown flower within him.</p>
+
+<p>The outcome of his reflections was a sudden twist and a violent jerk, by
+which he hoped to escape from his inconvenient companion, the sole
+result, however, being that he immediately had a constable at each arm.</p>
+
+<p>When brought up for examination before the police superintendent, a
+dark, unwilling defiance glowed in his face, and the sharp glance&mdash;too
+sharp for a lad of his age&mdash;did not prepossess any one in his favour.</p>
+
+<p>Silla? He had not been with any Silla on Saturday.</p>
+
+<p>It would never occur to him to betray her, and it was only when he was
+confronted with her and her mother, and heard that she had confessed,
+that he admitted it.</p>
+
+<p>Silla continued to maintain, in a voice choked with tears, that he had
+not taken the money, but this proved nothing either for or against him.
+On the other hand what had more weight were the facts that had been
+elucidated on ransacking and examining the room in which he lodged&mdash;he
+lived in a garret at glazier Olsen's with three other apprentices&mdash;for
+they all agreed in saying that on the Saturday in question he had come
+home late, after they were asleep, and had gone out again very early on
+the Sunday morning.</p>
+
+<p>The assertion of the accused that this was to renew the search for the
+lost money down by the yard did not seem very credible. But it was
+impossible to get any nearer to him.</p>
+
+<p>A hardened young rascal. This was his foster-mother's testimony too.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai stood with his cap in his hand, looking down at the floor. He
+had a habit of drawing the skin of his forehead up and down when he was
+meditating. In the broad, young face with the large features, the grey
+eyes into which there sometimes came a peculiar look, and the cock's
+comb, of a tinge between zinc and copper, the police inspector's
+penetrating and&mdash;after many year's practice&mdash;not easily deceived eye saw
+the marks of one who would probably in the future often give occupation
+to the police.</p>
+
+<p>"In order to exclude the possibility of conferences with the other
+apprentices in his room," he dictated for the record, "considering that
+the accused has manifested <i>mala fides</i> by an attempt to escape, as well
+as by his untruthful conduct and denials under examination, he will, for
+the present, be placed under arrest."</p>
+
+<p>As the words of the order were read out, there were a few involuntary
+contractions of the muscles in Nikolai's face, which was damp with
+perspiration; there quivered in it the poor man's curse, at never having
+a way of escape; a false step, and he is caught, a lost dollar, and he
+comes before the court.</p>
+
+<p>After another examination Nikolai was acquitted for want of evidence.</p>
+
+<p>The morning when the prison door closed behind him, he slunk down the
+street with a feeling that all the windows on both sides were looking at
+him; it was anything but the gait of one who can let his honesty's sun
+shine once more.</p>
+
+<p>Down at his lodging at Mrs. Olsen's he found his few things put ready in
+the cupboard under the stairs to be fetched away, and a message was left
+that his place in the garret was occupied by some one else.</p>
+
+<p>He did not ask why. Mrs. Olsen's silence hurt him more than if she had
+cried aloud about people who drew on her "an examination and search of
+the house, and other disturbances."</p>
+
+<p>And then he had to go down and show himself at the forge again&mdash;to
+H&aelig;gberg the master, and Anders Berg, and the journeymen, and all the
+apprentices.</p>
+
+<p>It was with uncertain steps and stopping time after time. What did
+Anders Berg think, he wondered.</p>
+
+<p>In a fit of despondency he half turned. But he must do it. So he held up
+his head and began to whistle. But as he neared the coal-begrimed wooden
+palings of the work-yard the whistling ceased, and he was in a cold
+perspiration when he entered the gate.</p>
+
+<p>Without saying a word he went to the coal-bin and began to lift some
+bars of pig-iron which had to be moved aside. While he did so, no one
+either greeted or spoke to him.</p>
+
+<p>Anders Berg had an iron in the furnace, and it was not until he and
+another man had finished hammering it out, that he came up to Nikolai
+and said:</p>
+
+<p>"I was sure you would come back again. Here's some work for you; you can
+file these three keys."</p>
+
+<p>Whereupon Nikolai was placed at one of the vices, and was soon busily at
+work with both coarse and fine files.</p>
+
+<p>Anders Berg's words had done him such good, had placed him at once as it
+were on his feet before the whole workshop, and in his heart he made a
+vow of friendship and devotion to Anders Berg for ever.</p>
+
+<p>There were showers of sparks and a ringing from the sledge-hammers in
+the large smithy, and sharp blows of hammers, while the files shrieked
+and whistled and set one's teeth on edge. The work went on and Nikolai
+thought he had never known until to-day how splendid it was to be a
+smith. He might as well do the key-bit with the fine file at once, while
+the key was on that side of the vice; and he filed the notch as neatly
+and smoothly as if it had been intended for a chest of drawers, and not
+a great pipeless key for a wooden gate.</p>
+
+<p>Now came the handle. He worked away with the coarse file, until he could
+scarcely hear the sledge-hammer for its shrieking.</p>
+
+<p>At the anvil stood a man making clincher nails, while one of the
+apprentices pulled the bellows and occasionally gathered the nails
+together. They were talking and laughing, and now and again some loud
+exclamation penetrated to Nikolai. It was only when the boy made a
+grimace at him, that it occurred to Nikolai that he was the subject of
+the conversation, and instantly the large file became quite light in his
+hand, and he had suddenly eyes and ears only for what was going on
+around him.</p>
+
+<p>They were standing talking and nodding over there by the vices; Jan
+Peter ran and repeated what this one said and what the other one said.
+It was easy to see what the meaning of it all was, and that he now stood
+there like any show animal; no, like something much worse&mdash;like one who
+was capable of going to the pockets of any one of them!</p>
+
+<p>There was not one of the apprentices who would share his night's lodging
+with him now. He could see that.</p>
+
+<p>He stood straining his ears, with a feeling that they were killing him
+in all the work-yards round&mdash;they were filing him down at the vices,
+hammering him flat with the small hammers, and crushing him with the
+sledge-hammers. He guessed and understood glances and looks.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you know, Matthias," he heard from away there by the nails which
+the man was now gathering into his apron, "there are many easier trades
+than standing in a smithy: make a good pick out of your fists, lad!"</p>
+
+<p>"He-he-he!" laughed the boy addressed.</p>
+
+<p>"Or make yourself pincers that you can get down into skirt-pockets
+with&mdash;all the lassies in the town, lad, that have any pence."</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai heard every word and the hoarse laughter that followed; he was
+very pale.</p>
+
+<p>Coarse merriment shone in the man's sooty face, and, as their eyes met,
+he made a contemptuous grimace.</p>
+
+<p>Soon after he came past with his apron full of nails. Their eyes met
+again; the scornful ones grew more scornful; Nikolai seemed to see them
+in a haze, and then the journeyman received a blow full in the face
+which laid him on his back, scattering the nails as he fell.</p>
+
+<p>There was a short pause of surprise before they all rushed upon him.</p>
+
+<p>But Nikolai swung the big file about him like a madman. He felt with
+frenzied pleasure, how he would strike&mdash;strike down the whole smithy one
+by one until justice was done him. Wait a little, he had only begun
+yet&mdash;a hammer was lying on the block.</p>
+
+<p>But the men in the smithy did not wait, and the next moment it was he
+who lay on his back, his eyes blinded by blue and yellow sparks, and as
+many of his adversaries around and upon him as there was room for; he
+should be held fast and sent about his business now&mdash;he had used a
+weapon!</p>
+
+<p>He felt a powerful grasp on his coat collar, a grasp that included the
+skin, felt himself dragged up and, without a pause, half carried, half
+flung, out of the smithy door.</p>
+
+<p>It was Anders Berg, who had exerted his power to rescue him, and
+who&mdash;still only slightly relaxing his hold&mdash;led him out of the gate.</p>
+
+<p>It was his farewell to the smithy.</p>
+
+<p>"I'll just tell you something," exclaimed Anders Berg later, when the
+commotion had subsided; he was still red in the face and spoke loudly,
+while he hammered cold.</p>
+
+<p>"There's come a wrong bend in Nikolai; but it isn't his fault!"</p>
+
+<p>The hammer rang on the iron.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai did not take a lodging anywhere that evening; he was too bruised
+and dirty for that, his clothes too torn and ragged, and, more than
+anything else, he felt too sore to meet people now that he had left the
+smithy in such a way.</p>
+
+<p>When night fell, he had once more taken up his familiar quarters in one
+of the stacks of planks down at the timber-yard. There, in one of the
+deep square spaces he lay and looked up at the stars and thought how
+entertaining the world had become!</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="v"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER V</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>AMONG THE UNEMPLOYED</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>Nikolai was out of work, that was very certain.</p>
+
+<p>It never entered his head to present himself at any other smithy: they
+all knew each other too well for that. And even at barge-builder
+Hansen's, where he got a lodging up in the tool-loft, and his food on
+the days when he got a chance of doing something useful, they wanted to
+know now why he had left his trade. As if that were any business of
+theirs!</p>
+
+<p>So Nikolai suddenly disappeared.</p>
+
+<p>On the quay, the harbour and the steamers, a fellow with his hands could
+surely get on just as well as any other.</p>
+
+<p>It was with fresh and dauntless courage, though with a stomach not
+overladen with food during the last few days, that he went down there.</p>
+
+<p>He was received with a certain appreciative admiration. He found that it
+was a well-known fact that he had had an encounter with the police, and
+had been sufficiently dexterous to get off without their being able to
+fix anything upon him; the news of such an exploit travels like
+wild-fire in that world, and spreads a halo around its subject.</p>
+
+<p>And as long as he was supposed to be only an idler, or an apprentice who
+was airing himself and taking a day or two's holiday from the smithy,
+the shareholders in the different businesses down there were both
+agreeable and talkative. But when&mdash;and that not once only&mdash;he suddenly
+turned to, and darted over the landing-stage from the steamer with a
+large trunk on his back and a traveller at his heels, past the cabs up
+to the hotel, they quite changed their tone. Had he a badge? Or did he
+think perhaps, that it would do to take other people's business? They
+knew very well what sort of a fellow he was!</p>
+
+<p>He was well aware that he could not get a badge, so he must get along as
+he best could by working and toiling and fighting for an empty stomach,
+and make his way by threats and with his fists, and&mdash;when it was a case
+of being entrusted with a burden, or getting first hold of a trunk&mdash;by
+being deaf, stone-deaf, to everything they might think of calling out
+about him.</p>
+
+<p>There were ten men to every job requiring one, and, as it were, a wall
+or circle drawn round every road to earning something. Some small jobs
+he might now and then chance to be alone in&mdash;when the lock of a door had
+slipped, or the door came off its hinges, or some kind of smithcraft was
+required at a moment's notice. But he gained no more than a bare
+subsistence, often only a dram or two by way of thanks.</p>
+
+<p>And now that it had been such a long winter, he was both hungry and
+cold. The nights especially were so long. He often took spirits for his
+supper to get them to pass. And then he had to think over what he would
+try his hand at the next day&mdash;cutting the ice, work on the quay,
+clearing away snow or carrying planks in the yard.</p>
+
+<p>Thinly-clad and with no overcoat, and rather red with the cold, he
+clattered down in a coat that was in holes at the elbows, and his old
+scarf that had taken its hue from the smithy, pulled high up about his
+ears. It was not difficult to see in him the smith's apprentice.
+Whenever he met any of H&aelig;gberg's men, he burst into a scornful laugh.
+Did they think, perhaps, that he was slovenly clad? It was just as he
+was now, that he wanted to be. He wanted to be free and have neither
+master nor journeyman nor any one over him, and to care for nobody.</p>
+
+<p>If the forge-yard was one point that he preferred to keep away from,
+there were also other places in the town that he made a round to
+avoid&mdash;namely, that part of the quay where the blockmaker's workshop
+lay, and the Holmans' house up in the square.</p>
+
+<p>Whatever the reason might be, he had no wish to meet Silla.</p>
+
+<p>The last time he had spoken to her&mdash;the day after he had left the
+smithy&mdash;he noticed that she was looking about in a frightened way the
+whole time, and wanted him to stand first in one place and then in
+another. It could not be fear of any one at home, and then it suddenly
+dawned upon him that she was ashamed that people should see her standing
+and talking to him, so with a "Good-bye, Silla!" he darted from her.</p>
+
+<p>Afterwards he thoroughly enjoyed seeing her look so unhappy and so eager
+to show him that she did not care what people thought. What did she care
+about him, when he had nothing to treat her with? It was not fit for her
+to stand talking to a fellow like him.</p>
+
+<p>There is a splendid friend and ally for every one who has thin, ragged
+clothes, and that is the sun. He distributes overcoats in the shape of
+warm, sunny walls, brings life and movement with him, and then there
+need no longer be any uncertainty about a midday-meal.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai had had work on the quay the whole morning, and was now
+standing, in the midday rest, baking himself against the sunny wall, and
+yawning.</p>
+
+<p>He stopped in the middle of a yawn. That slight figure in the faded
+cotton dress, that was running with her body bent forwards, and a
+handkerchief over the little, dark head, to keep off the sun&mdash;it was no
+other than Silla!</p>
+
+<p>She was darting along among the baskets and traffic on the fish-quay;
+there was a searching haste in her like that of a frightened corn-crake,
+that turns its head now to one side now to the other as it runs. She had
+caught sight of him, and now she began calling:</p>
+
+<p>"Nikolai! Nikolai!</p>
+
+<p>"Nikolai!"&mdash;she almost choked in her hurry to speak&mdash;"Nikolai, just
+think! Mother, when she was unpicking my old blue dress to-day, she
+found the money in the lining, inside the lining, both the notes, and
+the silver too. I ran down to tell you directly I had taken father's
+dinner to the workshop. And now I'm going to the smithy, and they shall
+hear what they have done to you. Could you believe it! Inside the
+lining! I am so awfully, awfully glad"&mdash;and her eyes did look almost
+wild&mdash;You can't think what a grave face mother put on!"</p>
+
+<p>"Just tell them at home that it's all the same to me!" said he bitterly
+and unmelted. But she did not notice it; she wanted to go to the smithy,
+and away she went.</p>
+
+<p>He had no objection. But now that Anders Berg had set up for himself in
+Svelvig, there was no one there he cared about, to hear it. For he was a
+free man now!</p>
+
+<p>He stood with his hands in his trouser pockets, gazing over the edge of
+the quay at a sunken sugar-loaf, which a crowd of small boys, amid noise
+and clamour, were labouring to get up. It lay already half melted on the
+green bottom, on which the sun drew wavy lines.</p>
+
+<p>Silla might try all she could to get him into the smithy. Since they had
+tacked the word thief on to him, he had got soaked through with salt
+water, just like the sugar-loaf. And besides, to stand there and slave,
+when he could be his own&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Hi, you boys! I'll show you how to get the sugar-loaf up, but you will
+have to eat it yourselves."</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>The public-house&mdash;the one at Mrs. Selvig's, with the green door and
+white window frames, farthest down the street&mdash;had seen Holman's quiet,
+subdued, stooping figure come and go for many years. His grasp on the
+door-handle was just as precise, his walk up to the brown counter after
+having laid down his tools, exactly the same, though his face had a
+little more colour in it. He had a certain reputation there, which had
+allowed of his "chalking up" for several years past, and there was a
+regular proportion of his account, about which his inexorably correct
+wife had not the faintest idea&mdash;"for Holman had his weekly
+pocket-money."</p>
+
+<p>And as usual on Saturday evenings, Silla was walking about outside with
+the basket, waiting for him.</p>
+
+<p>She was really quite nicely dressed in her cotton gown with a little
+white handkerchief tied round her neck; but clothes did not seem to set
+her off. The slight, overgrown figure seemed to show through everywhere.</p>
+
+<p>She made a quick turn, when she thought she caught a glimpse of Nikolai
+at the bottom of the street. She had fancied the same thing last
+Saturday evening. She had not really spoken to him since early in the
+summer, when he got so angry because she wanted him to go into the
+smithy again.</p>
+
+<p>She went quickly down the street&mdash;she was quite certain that it was he!</p>
+
+<p>She hurried on farther, down to the bridge; but it was the same as last
+time&mdash;he was not to be seen. So she turned back again, disappointed,
+keeping constant watch on Mrs. Selvig's green door. She knew her father
+would appear as the clock struck eight.</p>
+
+<p>She went up towards it and down again: she began to grow impatient. It
+must be past the time. They were beginning to shut the shops here and
+there, and if she was to get anything bought this evening, it would be
+impossible to wait any longer.</p>
+
+<p>She must really go up and see whether her father were sitting there
+still&mdash;whether he had not perhaps gone when she was down at the bridge:
+he never mistook the time.</p>
+
+<p>She had gone up the street as far as the place where the stone pavement
+began, when she saw the green door open and slam quickly to again, as a
+bare-headed, half-dressed servant-girl ran out. Immediately after, a man
+came out in similar haste, and through the door which he left standing
+open behind him, a number of people, with and without hats, streamed out
+on to the steps.</p>
+
+<p>Something was the matter!</p>
+
+<p>Now a window was also opened, or rather hammered open, so that the pane
+clashed down on to the pavement.</p>
+
+<p>Probably some drunken man or other, who could not stand any longer&mdash;it
+was Saturday evening, you know&mdash;and who was making a row, and must be
+taken by the police.</p>
+
+<p>She had often seen such sights before, and was quite accustomed to them.
+She was not anxious about her father either: he never interfered in such
+matters.</p>
+
+<p>But why did he not come out? Every one else had come out.</p>
+
+<p>A faint, slanting gleam of evening light had fallen in through the empty
+square of window. Her father generally sat at the table just inside; he
+always kept the same place. And she went up and peered in between the
+flower-pots,&mdash;some half-stifled, dirty geraniums and hydrangeas,
+saturated with public-house effluvia.</p>
+
+<p>Who was that&mdash;that man who was lying on the dirty counter, with his
+necktie and shirt unfastened and one arm hanging down&mdash;was it her
+father?</p>
+
+<p>"If only some one had a lancet!&mdash;he moved just now&mdash;a lancet!"</p>
+
+<p>What more they said on the steps she did not notice, except that some
+wanted to deny her entrance, and others again said that she was Holman's
+daughter.</p>
+
+<p>She awoke, as if after a fall from a great height during which she had
+lost consciousness, to find herself sitting by the counter supporting
+her father's head. She thought she remembered clinging to his neck and
+begging him to answer her: but there was no rattling in his throat now.</p>
+
+<p>They had placed an old, worn sofa-pillow and the seat of a chair under
+his head. Behind stood quart and pint measures, dram-glasses, tin
+funnels and beer-bottles pushed right up to the wall to make room. His
+wide-open eyes stared up at the once white-washed beams of the ceiling,
+and one side of his face was drawn up into a grin, which made him look
+as if he were unspeakably disgusted with the dirty ceiling.</p>
+
+<p>A big man sat at the door. Silla knew him: he was the public-house bear,
+as he was called; he who turned people out for Mrs. Selvig. He was
+sitting silent on the bench.</p>
+
+<p>There was perfect stillness in the room; she heard only the drip from
+the tap of the brandy-cask down into the dish beneath, and saw, through
+the half-open door to the inner room, Mrs. Selvig and her two daughters
+bustling about on tiptoe.</p>
+
+<p>A young man in spectacles entered. He asked a few rapid questions, while
+he opened a case of instruments on the counter at the feet of the
+prostrate figure. He listened at its chest with the stethoscope and
+without it, and shook his head, pulled out a lancet, and pushed the
+shirt sleeve up the hanging arm.</p>
+
+<p>"Hold the sleeve, so that it doesn't slip down!" he said with a glance
+up at Silla; he took her to be a member of the household.</p>
+
+<p>The lancet pierced and pierced again. The ashen grey face of the girl
+looked into his, as if she would beg him for only one drop of that which
+was the life.</p>
+
+<p>There came out something like a thick, dark syrup.</p>
+
+<p>He listened again, felt again; one more trial with the lancet, and it
+was with an air of superiority, and a mouth drawn up like his
+professor's, that the young bachelor of medicine turned to those
+assembled and pronounced his concise verdict:</p>
+
+<p>"Stone dead! The man's stone dead!&mdash;from drink!"</p>
+
+<p>His words were followed by a cry from Silla, who threw herself upon her
+father.</p>
+
+<p>"Is that his daughter?" asked the young doctor. He carefully wiped his
+lancet at the light, and put his instruments together preparatory to
+going, but gazed at the same time over his spectacles at her. Heedless
+of everything, she cried incessantly over the body.</p>
+
+<p>"You aren't dead, are you, father? Father!"</p>
+
+<p>It was a wild sorrow, without consideration or bashfulness, and the
+young doctor felt that he was witnessing an unpleasant scene from life
+in the outskirts of the town. He had done his duty and hastened out.</p>
+
+<p>A twenty-year-old workshop apprentice, pale and overcome, was standing
+behind Silla, trying to recall her to herself. He took her by the
+shoulder, and whispered repeatedly, as loudly as respect for the dead
+would allow:</p>
+
+<p>"Silla! Silla! don't you hear? It's me&mdash;Nikolai!"</p>
+
+<p>And he tried in vain two or three times to lift her up from the body.</p>
+
+<p>Meanwhile a policeman stood and examined Mrs. Selvig and the girls. He
+made notes, and took down the particulars of the death.</p>
+
+<p>Just finished his usual quantity, a bottle of ale and four drams. The
+girl at the bar saw him quickly stretch out his hand&mdash;had the impression
+that he wanted another dram&mdash;and when he slowly sank down from his
+chair, supposed that he was drunk. Used never to be so drunk that he
+could not walk or stand, at any rate by supporting himself or holding on
+to convenient, firm things.</p>
+
+<p>This last piece of evidence was deposed to by several of the regular
+customers, or as they were described in the police report&mdash;"Several of
+the regular visitors to the refreshment-room, whose testimony may be
+considered as thoroughly reliable."</p>
+
+<p>Several of these silent, somewhat tottering, figures who had been thus
+aroused from their dull, Saturday evening drowsiness, had already
+disappeared from the scene. Bottles and glasses remained standing with
+their contents.</p>
+
+<p>"Might there not possibly be some other direct or indirect cause?"</p>
+
+<p>It was at first hesitatingly that Mrs. Selvig could think of anything of
+the sort.</p>
+
+<p>Unwilling as she was to go to extremes with an old, regular customer,
+she yet had been obliged this evening to give him to understand that
+whatever he required in future must be paid for in cash. His bill had
+now, after all the years he had enjoyed credit in the tap-room, grown so
+enormous, that she, a widow with two daughters, could no longer feel
+justified in letting it run on. During all the years he had frequented
+her house, she had faithfully kept her word never to send a bill home to
+his house. But a bill cannot lie for ever on the threshold, as the
+police know. That is the way of the world: it is the same for one as it
+is for the other&mdash;so it must just be got by a distress warrant. That was
+what she had said to him, unwilling though she had been to do so, and so
+unpleasant, she could truthfully say, as it was to disturb such a quiet,
+decent man.</p>
+
+<p>It was high time to rid the bar of its encumbrance. The public-house
+bear had hunted up a hand-barrow, but had to get a couple more men to
+help carry. And they must have a proper contrivance with a cloth over,
+so that the whole thing would look like a hospital stretcher&mdash;a dead man
+with nothing but a tablecloth over him would make too great a commotion
+out in the street!</p>
+
+<p>It was something of this kind that Mrs. Selvig and her daughters were
+busy looking out and putting together, out of some green bed-hangings.
+One's good name is dear to every one, and Mrs. Selvig felt that what had
+just taken place was a blow to the house.</p>
+
+<p>It was now nearly dark in the tap-room. Holman's dark figure had been
+moved on to the stretcher, which stood on the floor ready to be lifted,
+and a message had been sent to Mrs. Holman.</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps they delayed purposely; a little later in the evening when it
+was darker, and an undesirable sensation in the street would be avoided.</p>
+
+<p>Silla's face was stiff with crying. There was no one in the room but her
+and Nikolai.</p>
+
+<p>He stood by the counter, and she was sitting with her back to the
+window; there was no sound but the humming of a gnat in the
+half-darkness up under the curtain.</p>
+
+<p>At last he broke the silence.</p>
+
+<p>"He was kind, both to you and to me, as often as he dared be, you know."</p>
+
+<p>Silla did not answer.</p>
+
+<p>"He always dreaded going home at night so, you know. He'll be spared
+that now, and setting his foot inside this public-house again, too!"</p>
+
+<p>"Father! Father!" broke from Silla, followed by a fit of violent
+sobbing.</p>
+
+<p>"Listen, Silla!" he said, interrupted by the repressed weight on his own
+breast. "If you have no father, you have some one here who will take
+care of you, and knows what it is&mdash;I have never had any father either,
+nor ever seen any. And I <i>will</i> be a smith, as there won't be any more
+block-making for you now. I only wanted to tell you, so that you can
+remember it afterwards," he added softly&mdash;it did not look as if Silla
+were listening to him.</p>
+
+<p>"And this evening I'll follow you right to the corner, and I'll stand
+there until everything is in, and I shall be outside to-night; so you
+know it, if anything is wanted."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, stay outside, Nikolai!" she whispered.</p>
+
+<p>The public-house bear and the two bearers came in. They lifted the
+stretcher out through the door, and, with a little difficulty at the
+turn, down the steps, where a few spectators stood.</p>
+
+<p>And so they went up the street&mdash;the dead with the two bearers and the
+public-house bear in front, and Silla and Nikolai behind.</p>
+
+<p>At the place where they were to part, he pressed the basket, which she
+had forgotten, into her hand, and then stood looking after them.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="vi"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER VI</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>THE FACTORY GIRLS</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>What becomes of all the swarm of orphan children down in the by-streets
+and outskirt alleys of the capital&mdash;children of whom no one has any
+account, and no one takes any account, who swarm down there only one
+floor higher, so to speak, than the spawn and small fry which are
+floating below in the sea among the quay piles, and which will one day
+become large male and female fish?</p>
+
+<p>Disease wields a broad broom in the earliest age. The harbour takes them
+into its embrace; the streets with their stray livelihoods, or a
+wandering vagabond life, takes them; refuges, police-stations, prisons
+and the house of correction take them. In later years, labour also, on a
+great scale, has taken them into its embrace&mdash;the factory doors stand
+wide open.</p>
+
+<p>People who now and then have an attack of conscientious scruples about
+existences to which they may possibly stand in original relationship,
+can draw a sigh of relief. The responsibility is at any rate diminished,
+as the chances now are that they will be drawn into Labour's educating
+wheel; and then, too, the matter is in certain respects carried over
+into moral territory.</p>
+
+<p>There they sat, the more ripely-developed youth of the town, in rows up
+in the rooms of the Veyergang firm's great factory, and minded the
+whirring shuttles, balls and rollers&mdash;Swedish Lena, and Stina, and
+Kristofa, and Kalla, and Josefa and Gunda, and all the rest of them. Had
+any one asked them about their parents, they would now and then have
+been hard put to it for an answer.</p>
+
+<p>The conversation went on very busily at the top of the room; it was even
+continued with nods and glances whenever one or other of the controlling
+authorities turned his steps in that direction. They had to gesticulate,
+nod, talk in a loud voice, but they got on best with their faces close
+up to one another in all this whizzing, where the band-wheels each
+whirred away for their little sub-division of power, the boards of the
+floor quivered and shook with the movement of the engines, and the
+waterfall outside in the sun, with a thundering and deafening roar,
+buried the great water-wheel beneath its creamy, powerful splendour.</p>
+
+<p>They were for the most part quite young vagabond girls of from barely
+sixteen to twenty, who were making the noise up there: new-comers, more
+or less, without practice, who were still striving to acquire the knack.
+And that was Silla Holman, she with the dark hair, slender and freckled,
+with heelless slippers and a large spot of paraffine on the front of her
+dress, who coughed and questioned, and questioned and coughed, while her
+eyes looked like two little round, black fire-balls, and her weak, flat
+chest went up and down with the mere exertion of making herself heard.
+She sat there among the youngest; her fingers worked among the spools,
+and now and then she looked up like a bird.</p>
+
+<p>They had got over the angry dispute about Josefa's new braided jacket.
+She need not try to persuade any one that she had got the money from her
+stepmother; no, let any one who liked believe that, but neither Gunda
+nor Jakobina did! Then Kristofa had related her wonderful adventure of
+last Sunday&mdash;she was always passing through remarkable occurrences, most
+wonderfully interesting, if not true to quite a corresponding degree, in
+which fine ladies and gentlemen played the principal parts, and she
+chanced to be the initiated one.</p>
+
+<p>And now the conversation had turned upon something so interesting that
+Silla listened with both her ears. There was to be dancing on Sunday
+evening up at the Letvindt, and the talk was of handkerchiefs, bows, and
+finery&mdash;which some possessed and others had to borrow&mdash;and of who danced
+best and treated most liberally. Kristofa was able to inform them that
+there was to be a violin and a clarionet, and that both students and
+ordinary people and ships' officers were to be there!</p>
+
+<p>Some strangers who were going over the factory came up the room, and
+stopped and questioned and examined. And the young workwomen sat each in
+her place, with head bent over her work, as if she had no thought for
+anything but her reels.</p>
+
+<p>The morning light shone with a kind of dizzy stillness in from the great
+windows high up in the wall, over human beings, machinery and bales.</p>
+
+<p>It was nearly twelve. The last hour always dragged so slowly, and the
+smell of oil and the heat from the engines seemed to increase and become
+almost stupifying.</p>
+
+<p>Still a few more long stifling minutes. At last the bell rang.</p>
+
+<p>And dressed, as if by a stroke of magic, the factory girls swarmed down
+the steps, with their breakfast-tins in their hands, in their neat
+aprons, handkerchiefs nicely tied under their chins, and knitted shawls
+crossed over their chests.</p>
+
+<p>Oh, the bright spring air!&mdash;to take a good breath of it! Silla, hot and
+thirsty, knocked off a bit of frozen snow from the fence with her tin
+and ate it.</p>
+
+<p>With her head full of all that Kristofa had held out to her about the
+dance at the Letvindt, she wandered down arm-in-arm with a long row of
+her companions. The road out from the factory was quite crowded; lower
+down it widened out, with a street-like pavement.</p>
+
+<p>"Look, look, Kristofa! Veyergang has come back from England already!"
+The young girls nudged each other, highly interested. "New topcoat;
+light, light brown!"</p>
+
+<p>"Pooh! <i>I</i> saw him come by the steamer yesterday, him and a whole heap
+of English people. They were all brown together; I counted exactly seven
+different kinds of dirt-colour!" It was Josefa who was using her tongue;
+she had had practice at a milliner's.</p>
+
+<p>"He'll have to take care of the oil!" tittered one.</p>
+
+<p>"He's awfully handsome! Look what a grand forehead! Oh, what a lovely
+red silk handkerchief in his breast-pocket!" whispered Kristofa to
+Silla.</p>
+
+<p>The row squeezed themselves up against the fence. The person in question
+came by humming carelessly, with his head held high and swinging his
+walking-stick. All the young girls stared respectfully and stupidly
+straight in front of them, though not without a glance out of the corner
+of their eye. He disappeared up the stream, cleaving it like a salmon.</p>
+
+<p>"He parts his hair at the back of his head!"&mdash;"His hat is like a
+pudding-basin!"&mdash;"Don't breathe upon him, he is so thin!"&mdash;"He is his
+own father's son!"&mdash;"Oh, what a conceited stick!"</p>
+
+<p>They had turned to look after him.</p>
+
+<p>"He isn't nearly so stern as he walks there; but in the factory, you
+know, he has to be as firm as a rock. Johanna Sjoberg, who does clear
+starching, recognised him down at the masked ball at the fair; she told
+me so herself."</p>
+
+<p>"You can just fancy," struck in Jakobina, "what a number of fine people
+come to the rooms in that way. You think you are only waltzing with a
+common man, and perhaps it is the son of the richest man in the town!
+But if you are a little careful you can easily tell by the way they
+dance, or by their watch, or their shirt-collar, or because they chew
+such fine tobacco."</p>
+
+<p>"He looked at us, did you notice?" whispered Kristofa eagerly into
+Silla's ear.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, because he knows me," said Silla, a little confused at his having
+fixed his eyes on her.</p>
+
+<p>There was a burst of laughter.</p>
+
+<p>"Is that young crow going to caw too?"</p>
+
+<p>The young crow grew hot beneath her handkerchief, but she did not
+answer. She knew quite well, that he did know her; he had been in the
+office when she went out with her mother to the Consul-General's to
+apply for a place in the factory.</p>
+
+<p>A stream of girls from another factory fell like a tributary into
+theirs, and then through ramifications of streets and lanes, the whole
+flowed out into the irregular part of the town that was built of wood,
+below&mdash;through narrow entrances and up narrow flights of steps, into
+brown, red, white or grey houses, houses with slate roofs, with turf
+roofs, with tile roofs, and new houses that had barely been roofed.</p>
+
+<p>Silla slipped into a narrow, damp entry. The sun shone through the
+cracks in the rotten woodwork full of bent rusty nails, and from time to
+time a dirty stream issued from beneath the gate, and disappeared into
+the gutter.</p>
+
+<p>She stopped a moment as she heard her mother's righteous indignation
+venting itself within, in the familiar, dry, measured tones; and it was
+hesitatingly and with a depressed look that she opened the gate, behind
+which stood Mrs. Andersen's servant-maid, furiously red, and incapable
+of defending herself, while Mrs. Holman, her skirts fastened up, and her
+feet astride over the gutter-board, was rinsing and wringing out
+clothes. She was working calmly and deliberately; nothing in her cold
+grey eyes betrayed agitation.</p>
+
+<p>"Mrs. Andersen ought at least to have the good sense to understand that
+clothes that had been used so long couldn't be got ready in one week.
+For that matter, you're welcome to tell her so from me. And I haven't
+been accustomed either, even in my humble position, to send clothes to
+the wash not patched or mended; and I can tell you that both Mother
+Nilsen next door and the people in this house have wondered to see the
+things that a person, who calls herself a chandler's wife, lets her
+husband and children wear! No, you needn't contradict me, my good girl;
+when I say a thing, it's the truth. And the stockings&mdash;we'll say nothing
+about them; for one heel was gathered up with a piece of twine, so that
+it was a disgrace to stand and wash them. People may look as high and
+mighty as they like&mdash;the wash speaks out!"</p>
+
+<p>With slow, crushing significance she turned to her daughter.</p>
+
+<p>"If you had come a little sooner, Silla, you might have saved me a great
+deal of work. But it's of no consequence; the sooner I'm dead and gone,
+the better. I've never wanted to live either, since your father went
+away."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll help you wring, mother."</p>
+
+<p>"Now it's all done? Many thanks! But it would have shown a little
+forethought, if you, who have only been sitting up in the factory, had
+hurried yourself a little to help your mother, who's had to stand and
+work hard all the morning."</p>
+
+<p>"Thanks for the information, Mrs. Holman." It was Mrs. Andersen's
+servant, who had at last recovered her voice. "But I think you won't
+need to trouble yourself any more about our washing. It's much too plain
+and humble for such grand sentiments."</p>
+
+<p>She dropped a curtsey, and then added, as she vanished quickly out of
+the gate:</p>
+
+<p>"If only your soap-lye was half as sharp as your tongue!"</p>
+
+<p>It was always Mrs. Holman's strong point, and one on which she prided
+herself, that she was always hungering and thirsting after righteousness
+in this world&mdash;in others. Inasmuch as part of this sentence also points
+inwards towards one's self, she was fortunate in finding her own
+doorstep well swept. She was also in the favourable position of being
+able to lay down both the law and the exceptions.</p>
+
+<p>To every one comes a time when he is surrounded by a lustre, and that
+blockmaker Holman had existed was something which was really properly
+understood&mdash;perhaps by his wife too&mdash;only after he had disappeared from
+the scene.</p>
+
+<p>The fact is, that it makes a great difference to a household whether it
+has the husband's work and weekly wages to subsist upon or not, and as a
+further aggravation of the situation, her dead husband's bill at Mrs.
+Selvig's thrust its extremely unexpected, unwelcome face into Mrs.
+Holman's room. Mrs. Holman could never get into her head that that bill
+was correct&mdash;why, Holman had had his fixed, regular pocket-money!</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman's bitter observations were numerous when she found herself
+compelled to choose between want and seeking work.</p>
+
+<p>She had known to a pin's point how she would employ her husband's
+earnings in her own room, and occupied herself also with the way in
+which others might have things in theirs. During all these years, she
+had, so to speak, sat comfortably on the top of the load and driven; but
+now, unfortunately, the day had come when she herself must get down and
+draw&mdash;and that she felt herself less fitted for.</p>
+
+<p>It was when brought into this critical situation that Mrs. Holman
+thought that if an exertion was ever to be made, it must be made now&mdash;by
+whom, she left unsaid. To this end she availed herself of her
+acquaintance with Consul Veyergang to get her daughter Silla taken into
+his factory. Unemployed hands must have something to do, and it would,
+at any rate, yield some small compensation for the weekly money lost
+with her husband. If she then stayed at home and kept house well, and in
+addition mended and took in washing when it came in her way, no one
+would venture to charge Mrs. Holman with not knowing how to do her duty
+during these hard days.</p>
+
+<p>And she still discharged this duty of hers by strictly keeping Silla
+from passing her leisure time in idleness, which was dangerous for young
+people. Sewing and darning and patching all the evening&mdash;there could be
+no better way of being trained in steadiness.</p>
+
+<p>But it was just while Silla sat and sewed and darned and patched in the
+evening by the low oil-lamp that the dancing and gaiety were best
+carried on in her head, and that all Kristofa's and her friends'
+word-pictures transformed themselves into actual experiences. Bubble
+after bubble, the one more wonderful than the other, floated up or burst
+right in front of Mrs. Holman's nose, while she sat knitting. She saw
+nothing, only wondered a little sometimes what there could be to smile
+and laugh at in the heel of a stocking.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="vii"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER VII</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b>"<i>THE WORLD IS RIGHT ENOUGH AFTER ALL</i>"</b></h4>
+
+<p>
+Down in H&aelig;gberg's smithy it looked as if it were going to be not only
+blue Monday,[2] but blank Tuesday too. With the exception of one
+solitary figure, it was black and empty. Outside the door a row of iron
+picks, spades and crowbars, were waiting to be sharpened for the navvies
+on the new harbour works.</p>
+
+<p>[Footnote 2: An extra day's holiday taken by
+workmen after the lawful bank holiday is called "blue Monday"; if still
+another follows, it is called "blank Tuesday."]</p>
+
+<p>H&aelig;gberg was going about with his leather apron hanging down over one
+shoulder, as furious as a Berserk. There were no respectable men and
+apprentices to be had nowadays; but he would give them notice man by
+man, as sure as his name was H&aelig;gberg!</p>
+
+<p>One was standing there grinding. And he had stood there quite alone,
+filing with all his might at his journeyman's probation work, the whole
+of St. John's day yesterday. That's how it is: one goes on the spree,
+and another pinches and is so stingy about his money, that he would
+willingly lay his soul in the fire for it. The fellow was a good enough
+workman, to be sure, and if he had not had that affair with the police,
+then&mdash;yes, no&mdash;no, yes, to be sure, he was acquitted of that, so he was!</p>
+
+<p>The person in question was Nikolai, who had entered H&aelig;gberg's smithy
+again to complete his years of apprenticeship.</p>
+
+<p>Ah, at last! There came two men sauntering over the yard to the smithy.</p>
+
+<p>H&aelig;gberg turned round and pretended not to see them; on consideration, it
+was not the time to part with one's men. He only went up himself and
+took one of the crowbars out of the forge; and when the two culprits
+arrived, he stood there, tall, lean, strong, and grey-haired, hammering
+so that the sparks flew.</p>
+
+<p>This piece of work, unworthy of the master, spoke louder than the
+angriest reproaches, and when in silence he flung the crowbar down, and
+began sharpening a pick, it was sufficiently evident that there was
+thunder in the air.</p>
+
+<p>By degrees during the morning they arrived, with staring eyes, beating
+temples, and faces either pale or red from being up all night, one with
+a swollen eye, another with a plaster across his nose. Their voices were
+hoarse, and they each went silently to work. They must exert themselves
+if they were to get through all the tool-work that remained.</p>
+
+<p>Work went on uninterruptedly almost the whole afternoon, without a word
+being spoken over the whole smithy. By that time most of the work had
+been got through, and H&aelig;gberg himself went out to do business in the
+town.</p>
+
+<p>Those who were left at work shone with perspiration, and either because
+work had been the best cure for the excesses of the preceding Midsummer
+Day and Midsummer Eve, or it was the general relief at the departure of
+the master, one man began suddenly to sing, a couple more to yawn and
+stretch themselves lazily in the enjoyment of their pleasant
+recollections; and then the talk began about the way they had each spent
+their holiday.</p>
+
+<p>Only Nikolai went on undisturbed; he cared more about a screw-hole in
+the hinge on his probation work than all their Midsummer Eve outings,
+and if he only worked away now, it would be finished by the end of the
+month.</p>
+
+<p>His small hammer sounded above their talk,&mdash;the tar-barrels, wood-stacks
+and old house-walls that they had burnt, and their drinking and
+merriment until they had not a penny left,&mdash;haw-haw!</p>
+
+<p>The hammer rang above it all.</p>
+
+<p>Jan Peter had gone in a boat over to the islands, and seen so many
+bonfires,[3] both there and on the hills round, that it was impossible
+to count them.</p>
+
+<p>[Footnote 3: It is the custom in Norway on Midsummer Eve
+to burn large bonfires, which can be seen for many miles round.]</p>
+
+<p>Yes, when a fellow's drunk!</p>
+
+<p>The hammer went on again.</p>
+
+<p>One man stretched himself and yawned with the whole Midsummer holiday in
+his jaws. "Up on Grefsen ridge, cold punch had flowed down the hill as
+good as free. Veyergang's son had given the girls at the factory an old
+boat from Maridal Lake and half a barrel of pitch; heard the cuckoo and
+had larks all night&mdash;came down again when it was nearly eight o'clock."</p>
+
+<p>The hammer rang no longer.</p>
+
+<p>"Veyergang's son&mdash;the girls at Veyergang's factory!" Nikolai stood,
+anxious and uncertain, listening, and now and again glancing quickly and
+sharply over at the man who was speaking.</p>
+
+<p>Then he washed off the soot, and disappeared.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>Silla had been down to the Valsets' cottage to fetch the customary
+evening pint of milk, when at the gate she met Nikolai. He said he had
+seen her go in, but she knew quite well that he had been watching for
+her.</p>
+
+<p>"You can't think what fun I had on Midsummer Eve, Nikolai!" she said,
+holding out the can by the handle towards him. "If you only knew! No,
+never in all my life!"</p>
+
+<p>"Up on Grefsen ridge?"</p>
+
+<p>"How did you know; tell me, how did you know?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I&mdash;one of the smiths was up there. But I can't understand how you
+could get away from her at home."</p>
+
+<p>"No, it was a near chance, too, I can tell you!" She looked round, and
+said in a cautious whisper: "Mother doesn't know but that I lay and
+turned over in my bed at home all Midsummer night. She went to eat St.
+John's porridge with aunt out at Asker, and I was to stay at home, and
+iron; but at nine o'clock, I said good-bye and went my way. Oh
+Nikolai!"&mdash;she clapped her hands, laughing&mdash;"you should have heard how
+she scolded yesterday morning when she came back, because I was still in
+bed! Did you hear that we were treated to punch, too?"</p>
+
+<p>"Who gave it you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, wouldn't you like to know! But, Nikolai, you won't tell. It was a
+certain person who treated us."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed!"</p>
+
+<p>"He came up to see that they did not light the bonfire too near the
+wood. Yes, you must know, Nikolai, that it was no less a person than
+young Veyergang! There was a Midsummer party at his father's, and they
+were to see the fire from the stairs at exactly half-past eleven.</p>
+
+<p>"And then he treated them to punch? You too?"</p>
+
+<p>"It was just me! 'Her with the black eyes,' he said."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps he has spoken to you before, too?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, indeed; he knows perfectly well that my name is Silla. I meet him
+every single day, you must know."</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai made a movement as if he were bringing down a hammer on the
+hillside. "Indeed!"</p>
+
+<p>"Last Saturday in the office, when he had reckoned a <i>krone</i> too much in
+the pass-book, he said I could keep it and spend it on cakes."</p>
+
+<p>"Ha! ha! Did he say that? Wonderful, how kind he is!" Nikolai said this
+with something that was meant for laughter. "The cook is very kind, too,
+when she feeds the goose so as to get hold of it!"</p>
+
+<p>He stood with one arm round the gate-post, looking at her; she had grown
+so pretty and elegant, and almost taller since he had seen her last. "A
+young girl who doesn't even know that she is pretty."</p>
+
+<p>Silla pouted; her whole expression was one of supercilious disavowal.</p>
+
+<p>"If they offer her a cake, or a handkerchief, or a little fun, she
+stretches out her neck and runs up. I should think you might understand
+that, Silla, from all you see round you! How many of them, I should like
+to know, will ever come to be the wife of an honest working-man? They
+manage to dance a few times, and then it's all over. And they wanted to
+be just as kind to you now, Silla! That Veyergang is on the watch for
+you! If I'm not on the watch for him&mdash;&mdash;" He suddenly looked pale and
+ugly.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you thinking of, Nikolai? Don't go on like that!"</p>
+
+<p>"You may well say what was I thinking of, to stand there grinding and
+filing away the whole month at my probation work, and then let you go up
+there among that pack of wolves. But I was born like that&mdash;that
+everything should go wrong with me!"</p>
+
+<p>Silla stood, as she always did when Nikolai put on this tone, downcast
+and dispirited, her slender figure bending forwards, and her eyes on the
+ground.</p>
+
+<p>"We two, Silla," he continued at length, with a shake as if of
+resolution, but his voice trembled&mdash;"we two have been, as it were,
+brought up together. And with things as they were, if they could make me
+go wrong, it would have been still easier for you to be twisted by them,
+for I was strong, you see; but you were weak, and had always to creep
+like a cat among lies and difficulties. And so&mdash;so&mdash;I thought that we
+two&mdash;who have always stood by one another&mdash;and I haven't had anyone else
+I could trust, as you know, Silla, and neither have you&mdash;that we should
+join hands. And if you're of the same mind, then&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>He had clasped his broad hands round the gate-post, and was squeezing it
+with all the strength of his square-set figure, while he waited for her
+answer. He gazed at her bent head, but she did not look up; and he drew
+a deep breath, for he felt that he must go on.</p>
+
+<p>"And now I've got together a little money, and not bought anything, and
+have filed and filed away at my probation work; because when I become
+journeyman, and another year has passed, and I've laid by a little,
+then&mdash;then it might be that you could get away from the factory dirt and
+the ordering at home both at once, and be a real smith's wife, Silla.
+You've never had any one to take care of you as I've done, you know; and
+you don't know how good I'll be to you! For a fellow who hasn't had
+either father or mother, and since I was up at the police-station I
+haven't had many companions either&mdash;" But here his emotion overpowered
+him.</p>
+
+<p>"Such an uncommonly pretty smith's wife you would make, Silla! If any
+one has eyes for a smith, it's you; they are like sparks in the fire!
+And then to come home and see only the top of your pretty little black
+head at the room door! In spite of having always been treated like a
+dog, and worse than that&mdash;like a thief, it would all be nothing at all,
+if that was how it could end. One's own room with a lock on the door and
+the chest, that would be something better than being dragged round a
+dancing-hall, Silla, by fine fellows and sailors."</p>
+
+<p>The last words, which were uttered in warm excitement, would have been
+better left unsaid; for, from standing melted and overcome, with tears
+in her eyes, she suddenly fired up against the accusation.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you want to deny me a little pleasure, too, Nikolai? I'm not to see
+any one, not to go anywhere. Oh no! I'm to be a girl who has never
+danced, a regular queer bird, that's first been kept in a cage by her
+mother, and then by&mdash;&mdash;" her voice quivered, and she began to cry. "Is
+that what you call being kind to me, Nikolai? You must be trying to make
+me afraid of you, too!"</p>
+
+<p>"Afraid of me?&mdash;of me, Silla?"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't they all look upon me as a baby that's tied to her mother's
+apron-strings? And now you come and want to help her, Nikolai. That's
+right! That's right! Only keep me in! Oh yes, you and mother! It's only
+a question of who gets the power over me. But you'd better take care,
+Nikolai!"</p>
+
+<p>She began to cry bitterly in impotent rage.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, well, cry away! I won't say anything. You've got some one else to
+comfort you for a little while," he added moodily.</p>
+
+<p>She suddenly sprang up, went up to him, and laid her arm confidingly on
+his shoulder.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you <i>know</i> that I'll be your wife, Nikolai?" she said, looking
+full and ardently into his eyes; there were still tears on her dark,
+freckled face.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if you will, Silla, you shall see who can work."</p>
+
+<p>"But mother, Nikolai! Oh, I'm so frightened&mdash;so frightened only that
+she'll get to know that we sometimes meet. She looks at me so hard every
+time I've been an errand, and I've always been gone so long. But when I
+sit darning and patching of an evening, I sometimes imagine that you
+come in so fine and rich, and that you own the whole of H&aelig;gberg's
+smithy, so that mother has to give in."</p>
+
+<p>"No, do you think about that, Silla? Then I will come. She'll have to
+give in like smoke, if I come only with my credentials, and my honest
+trade as well."</p>
+
+<p>What was it that had happened that light, hazy, summer evening, when the
+waterfall thundered out beneath the bridge, when the trees seemed to
+swell with new budding leaves, and the sun glittered on the windows here
+and there? Was he intoxicated, or was it the evening that had taken an
+extra Midsummer carouse? The last he saw of Silla was that she hurried
+homewards with her can, and that she had looked round at him, as she
+turned into the road among the houses.</p>
+
+<p>The world was right enough after all. When he reckoned it up properly,
+it was not at all so unreasonable, even if the lock did sometimes get
+out of order; and then&mdash;well, then one had to be both strong and
+neat-handed to get it open again.</p>
+
+<p>No, it was right enough. You only see that when you get inside, and so
+there must be police and masters and order in everything, so that it can
+lock.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai stood riveting and meditating down in the smithy. He had now got
+his journeyman's credentials, and everything was rose-colour. The fact
+that he and the world were becoming reconciled showed in shining
+characters over the whole of his broad face. His short, strong figure
+moved with a newly-acquired, quick confidence at his work.</p>
+
+<p>He worked now for journeyman's wages, and could save up a nice little
+sum each week. One fortunate circumstance in the case was that he never
+dared make Silla a present of anything, neither handkerchiefs nor
+anything else, because of Mrs. Holman. A penny saved is a penny gained,
+and she should have it all in good time.</p>
+
+<p>On Saturday evenings, as soon as he had had a little wash in the
+cooling-water, he took his way up towards the manufacturing part of the
+town. He carried his hammer and pincers, and an iron plate or a lock in
+his hand; he must look as if he were engaged in his lawful work. And
+then came the chance whether on his way up or down he caught a glimpse
+of Silla.</p>
+
+<p>It was quite a chance, and it sometimes happened that he just met Mrs.
+Holman instead. He must put up with that; at any rate, he looked right
+into the street there, in the cluster of houses where Silla walked
+several times a day. But what he found more difficult to put up with
+was, that on those occasions when he was fortunate, she was walking
+arm-in-arm with two or three other factory-girls, so that he scarcely
+got more than the one glimpse and short nod from her before they turned
+in now here, now there.</p>
+
+<p>What did she want to go loitering about in the evening with those
+dissipated girls for? Was that the sort of thing for Silla? She was
+neither old enough nor wise enough to understand what she was getting
+mixed up in, and what a fine gentleman meant who nodded to her&mdash;for the
+sake of her pretty eyes. Amuse themselves? Yes, go round in the mill,
+until they come out crushed and ground!</p>
+
+<p>No! She must come out of this.</p>
+
+<p>And so he must work away with his file, and add one week's earnings to
+another, until he had made the silver hook large enough to draw her to
+him.</p>
+
+<p>Yes, once she was with him!&mdash;he forgot himself in thoughts about
+house-rent and wedding outlay.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="viii"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER VIII</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>AN UNEXPECTED ARRIVAL</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>
+Some time after Nikolai had got his credentials, he was pleasantly
+surprised by a visitor&mdash;he could hardly believe his own eyes&mdash;none other
+than his mother, who was watching for him one Saturday afternoon,
+outside the basement where he dined.</p>
+
+<p>She had heard that he had become a journeyman, and could not rest until
+she got a lift on one of the plank-loads which was going in to town, and
+paid him a visit. She was so glad. If he knew how many sighs she had
+heaved for his sake, and how many bitter tears she had shed&mdash;the big,
+handsome, half peasant-clad woman was red in the face, and wept and
+dried her eyes incessantly on her folded pocket-handkerchief, while she
+gave expression to her emotion and joy over the way in which everything
+had turned out, as if by special guidance.</p>
+
+<p>She had been so unfortunate for a long time; but now that she had got
+her son again, everything looked different for her. Oh, how big and
+broad and fine he had grown&mdash;a regular smith! He had a frock-coat now
+for Sundays, hadn't he? And he must have a hat, too. He must let her
+advise him; she knew all about it from what she had seen in the world.</p>
+
+<p>It was with quite strange, at first almost mixed, feelings that Nikolai
+thus suddenly saw a mother fall down to him&mdash;some day a father might
+come tumbling down too!</p>
+
+<p>It was so many years since he had thought of her, and the picture he
+really had of her was buried in the bitter salt slough of tears in the
+depths of his recollections, which he was far from being in the mood to
+stir up. There were things within him, which he avoided from an
+instinctive feeling of safety in the whole of his new, happy existence;
+but such a thing as finding his mother again must surely belong to the
+happiness of the new Nikolai, the journeyman smith! Yes, of course, he
+was fond of her, and it was immensely affecting.</p>
+
+<p>And while he walked beside her, and was glad too, and kind and obliging,
+and gave up his Saturday afternoon with half a day's pay, he had,
+without exactly intending it, spent on a present&mdash;an exceedingly large,
+gay, flowered silk handkerchief&mdash;as much as it had taken him a fortnight
+to scrape together; and, besides that, had paid for some fine bread and
+a ham, which she had to take back with her, and of which she even tried
+a few goodly slices down in the town by way of afternoon refreshment.</p>
+
+<p>She had an appetite, and she could not be very much accustomed to
+economising either;&mdash;this was about the sum of the happy, filial
+comments that Nikolai made to himself after the meeting. In addition to
+this, he felt himself unexpectedly lightened of a good deal of money;
+and it was in a rather dispirited mood that he went up in the evening in
+the hope of seeing Silla, and telling her of his new happiness.</p>
+
+<p>The whole of that side of the town up under the hill already lay in
+shadow, and in the oppressively warm evening, labourers were walking
+with their coats over their shoulders, while sounds of life and noise
+rose here and there from the shops in the manufacturing district below.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai had traversed in vain the district surrounding the Valsets'
+cottage, keeping constant watch at the same time down the broad
+high-road, which went past the gate, and the footpath that crept
+straight across the field down behind it. Silla was not to be seen. A
+girl went with a bucket from the cowshed into the pent-house. She looked
+up towards him and laughed, and the consequence was that Nikolai
+continued his way towards the factory without once turning round. They
+must be able to see through the walls in there! And they had already
+begun to wonder at his coming there so often.</p>
+
+<p>The waterfall was turned off, so that only a white streak ran over the
+dam and fell drop by drop upon the wheel. A cart was rattling along the
+road in front of him. Now it stopped to unload; the load was tumbled off
+with one tilt. It was mould that they were driving to the garden outside
+the office building at the factory.</p>
+
+<p>Within the fence were a number of women and girls busily at work. They
+were raking, pulling up and planting, while a man followed with a hose;
+and out of the open window, with his straw hat on his head, hung young
+Veyergang, and talked.</p>
+
+<p>There stood Mrs. Holman, with arms akimbo, beside one of the black
+flower-beds, inspecting some plant that she had patted down with her
+hand; and&mdash;Silla! on her knees, pulling up weeds into her apron from a
+bed close to the house. It was with her Veyergang was joking from the
+window, and she shook her head and laughed, and looked up for a
+moment&mdash;she dared not answer because of Mrs. Holman.</p>
+
+<p>It was as if a pair of pincers with many claws had suddenly taken hold
+of Nikolai's heart, and he all at once remembered so vividly the day
+when he had had Ludvig Veyergang under his fists.</p>
+
+<p>He went back with a weight like lead upon his breast, and sat down on
+the edge of a ditch in the field, whence he could, unseen, keep an eye
+upon all who came down the road.</p>
+
+<p>She had looked so much too pretty when she raised her head with that
+suppressed merriment in her glance. This was what his thoughts would
+return to, and he only saw before him what he suffered from.</p>
+
+<p>An hour had passed. Almost stupidly he had watched one after another
+come down the road; but all at once his face changed colour. Ludvig
+Veyergang was sauntering past, dashing and easy, with his stick held
+loosely in his hand. He had red cheeks like a girl, and fine black
+whiskers beneath the straw hat, and he half closed his grey eyes to look
+about him, while he hummed softly.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai gazed despondently after him, as he disappeared down the road.</p>
+
+<p>Again this same old hopelessness before a superior force, this feeling
+for which he could never find words and vent, unless it some day
+happened that&mdash;he closed his eyes, and there was a compressed, violent
+expression about his mouth and chin.</p>
+
+<p>There came Silla by Mrs. Holman's side, with bent head, like a willow
+that is bowed by its growth. Sometimes she stole a glance around, like a
+school-girl who avoids her teacher's eye.</p>
+
+<p>They separated at the Valsets' cottage; Silla went in after the
+evening's milk.</p>
+
+<p>She came out again with the can, and took the path over the meadow. She
+went quickly, smiling to herself, and an almost frightened expression
+came into her face when Nikolai rose out of the bush by the ditch.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you start when you see me, Silla?"</p>
+
+<p>"How fierce you look!" she answered jestingly.</p>
+
+<p>"You did say you'd be my wife, didn't you, Silla?"</p>
+
+<p>"What makes you say that now, Nikolai? It's such a long time to then."</p>
+
+<p>"I may need to hear it once more. When you aren't more sure than I am,
+you like to feel twice whether the strap you are holding on to is firmly
+fastened, or if it will give way. You have got so much into your head
+since you came up here to the factory."</p>
+
+<p>"Take care! Just you take care, Nikolai. You have become so dreadfully
+afraid for me lately," she said, laughing saucily; "but I've become a
+little grown-up too. It's only you who don't see it, and stand there
+like a post! But you can't think how awfully busy I am now. As soon as
+ever I've swallowed my supper, I go up to the factory again. I and
+Kristofa and Kalla and Josefa have got the whole of the weeding and
+tidying up in the office garden, down all the peas and carrots, and
+cabbage-beds as well; and when it grows over in the autumn, we shall
+have that too."</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai only stood reckoning. Twenty-seven dollars, subtracting what he
+had spent on his mother to-day&mdash;the ham, too, for he would not get that
+back&mdash;that was what he owned, and he needed at least twice as much again
+before he could get the most necessary things for his room. Only to get
+her out of this, even if he had to work day and night.</p>
+
+<p>Aloud he only said cautiously: "If we are only wise, and careful, and
+look well ahead, perhaps we may be sitting in our own room by next
+spring, Silla. But so many things may happen in between," he added
+huskily, with a deep-drawn sigh.</p>
+
+<p>"I really believe there'll be neither life nor courage in you until
+you're married, Nikolai," she said, laughing; "you're so horrid to meet
+now, that it's enough to make one quite sad and uncomfortable the whole
+evening. A nice sweetheart you are!" She swung roguishly round on her
+heel, with the can extended, and ran down the road, nodding a farewell.</p>
+
+<p>He had not got so far as to tell her what he had originally gone up
+there for&mdash;the news about his mother, and, to tell the truth, he had
+completely forgotten it; but it would be time enough next time he met
+her. And it must not be too long to that, things looking as they did
+now.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>A few weeks afterwards some one inquired for him.</p>
+
+<p>A peasant carter, in a state of great uncertainty about his load, had
+stopped outside the eating-house. Part of the load was made up of his
+mother's big chest, which the man had undertaken to drive to town, and
+leave for the meantime at Nikolai's. Barbara herself was to follow in a
+day or two.</p>
+
+<p>She must have some project in her head! Perhaps she was thinking of
+going out to service again.</p>
+
+<p>And one evening when he came home he found a red wooden box and a pair
+of laced boots upon the chest. His mother must have been there!</p>
+
+<p>Half an hour later she appeared. She had only been out to buy a little
+new rye-bread, cheese, and butter to take up to her lodgings this
+evening.</p>
+
+<p>In the meantime she cut some for herself and offered some to him.</p>
+
+<p>Her ample figure, in addition to her effects, almost filled Nikolai's
+narrow little bedroom. She had become rather short of breath, and
+acquired a double-chin with so much sitting indoors; the lower part of
+her face, which, in the brilliancy of youth, had been covered with pure,
+healthy mountain roses, now, as it moved in the process of eating, gave
+only the impression of powerful crushing with still solid teeth, in
+which, however, toothache, from many scalding cups of coffee, had made
+here and there serious inroads. While she sat on the chest and he on the
+bed, she gave expression to the following:</p>
+
+<p>The farmer with whom she had bargained to live&mdash;for eighteen dollars a
+year and help at the busy seasons, while she found herself in
+coffee&mdash;was so pinching and mean about the board, that she had been
+obliged to buy one thing and another herself; well, he had seen the ham
+himself, and knew what she had been accustomed to at the Veyergangs'.
+She could truly say that she had swallowed her food with tears many a
+time, when she thought of all that she had done for Ludvig and Lizzie,
+that she had carried them in her arms and been more to them than their
+own mother. And then to think that the reward of all this should be hard
+work in the hay and corn harvest! No, she was praised by too many mouths
+for that!</p>
+
+<p>She had waited patiently, too, thinking they would remember old Barbara.
+Oh no! one would have to remind them one's self, if that were to be!</p>
+
+<p>But now that she had Nikolai there, she had thought and meditated and
+reflected about setting up a little shop in the town. And she had been
+out to the Consul's to-day.</p>
+
+<p>He was cross when she went into the office, and snappish; but she knew
+him, and began talking cleverly:</p>
+
+<p>"How is mistress and Mr. Ludvig and Miss Lizzie, might I be so bold as
+to ask? Bless me, they must have grown so tall and so grand now, that
+they couldn't be expected to know a poor servant again!"</p>
+
+<p>"'Thin&mdash;thin as laths,' he laughed. 'You might easily hold them one in
+each arm now! But you must have eaten up the whole barn up there; I
+didn't remember that you were so big, Barbara. I should think he's had
+to give up house and lands, that farmer?' he said, to tease me.</p>
+
+<p>"'Thank you, I wasn't accustomed to cattle fodder at the Consul's
+house,' said I; 'and it's me, rather, that's in such circumstances that
+I must leave. That man takes pretty good care that he is not cheated.'</p>
+
+<p>"And then I talked about Ludvig and Lizzie until I began to cry.</p>
+
+<p>"'And that harum-scarum boy of yours?' he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"'Thank you,' said I, 'my son Nikolai is now a finished journeyman smith
+in this city.'</p>
+
+<p>"And then I told him my thoughts of coming to town to go into trade. 'I
+have always noticed that it has been better to be behind the counter
+than in front of it,' I said.</p>
+
+<p>"Then he laughed. 'You want to make yourself a new storehouse in town, I
+see, Barbara.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Yes, sir, when it can be done honestly, and with a little help; every
+one aims at their own maintenance.'</p>
+
+<p>"And then he promised me right down a free room and kitchen in one of
+the houses up in the manufacturing part of the town for a whole year!"</p>
+
+<p>As mother and son sat opposite to one another, they were not without a
+certain similarity; but where the leading of fate had turned the
+features of his broad, intelligent face into muscle and energy, it had
+in Barbara relaxed all the springs into dull, ponderous fat.</p>
+
+<p>It was not, however, without a certain amount of enthusiasm that she now
+unfolded her plans for the little business, and how she should procure
+credit, a little at each place; she still had acquaintances at the shops
+in the neighbourhood, from the time she was at the Veyergangs'.
+Afterwards it was only to sell out, pay for the old, get new again; it
+all went round like a winch!</p>
+
+<p>But she must have a little more ready money, for hers would not go far
+enough. Now, if Nikolai could help her with a little; it would all lie
+in the goods, so that, for that matter, it was the same whether he put
+his pence there or in his pocket&mdash;the same to a T!</p>
+
+<p>Could he tell her where she could buy a counter cheap! Or rather, get it
+on credit; if there was anything she was hard up for now, it was ready
+money. Perhaps she might as well try to take out a little more at the
+carpenter's at once, only a fair-sized folding-table, two beds, and a
+few chairs. She had thought that when once she had got it started and
+into order, Nikolai might live with her. If she prepared all his meals
+for him besides, the one thing might be set off against the other, and
+part of his wages go towards it&mdash;he must himself reckon up and say how
+much he thought.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara continued more eagerly to build up in her own mind, and
+emphasising now and then with a smack of her hand, how everything was to
+be.</p>
+
+<p>But as she waxed warmer and more elated over her visions of the future,
+Nikolai sat doubtful, and softly beating a measure with his foot. All
+this about the shop might be right enough. His mother must surely
+understand it, she who had been at the Veyergangs', and had now,
+moreover, talked to the Consul himself. But the more she initiated him
+into her plans, and in them appropriated him entirely to herself, and
+talked away as if there could be no obstacle in any corner of the
+heavens, the wider did the gulf between their wills and interests open
+before him. She came with a mother's long-dispensed-with right, and just
+now he knew in his heart that he belonged still more to another, and
+must go his own way.</p>
+
+<p>She could not know that she was coming upon nails the whole time in the
+wall, so he would have to speak out.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you see, mother"&mdash;he looked down at the floor&mdash;"you're welcome to
+my money, if only it's certain I get it back again by the new year, so
+there's nothing to hinder that. But, you know, why I must have it again
+is&mdash;is because I and Mrs. Holman's Silla have agreed to marry and settle
+down. And I'm quite determined about it, for I've worked and toiled for
+that, ever since Holman died; and it would be ill for me if I had to be
+without her."</p>
+
+<p>His sharp, grey eyes shot a glance up at her, and the mother
+instinctively felt that here was a will that had escaped from her hands.</p>
+
+<p>This was something that had never entered into her plans.</p>
+
+<p>In order to remove her dissatisfaction, he let her have his thirty
+dollars before she went.</p>
+
+<p>There is a branch of trade in the narrow streets and outskirts, whose
+position is one storey higher than the stall-woman. It sells its wares
+from a house, comprises, according to legislation, a great many more
+effects, and allows the individual concerned to lead a more comfortable
+existence, with a step farther from hand to mouth; that is to say, it
+gains, instead of a day's credit or a weekly settlement, a week's credit
+or a monthly settlement.</p>
+
+<p>It was in this small trade that Barbara wanted to start, and if it can
+be said of America that whole towns and undertakings arise in a moment
+of time, something of the same kind might well be said of Barbara's
+shop.</p>
+
+<p>Barely a week later she was in her house, and had in the window an
+exhibition of balls of cotton, bread, twists, sweets, stay-laces,
+needle-cases, snuff, clay pipes, steel pens, matches, etc., etc., while
+she herself sat behind the counter&mdash;which was a packing-case disguised
+under some print&mdash;and ground coffee, which she roasted in the kitchen
+beyond. In a drawer that would lock, which Nikolai had overlooked, stood
+the cigar-box that did duty as a cash-box, with a few coppers in it.</p>
+
+<p>The acquaintance between Mrs. Holman and Barbara, too, was already
+renewed, with the secret about Silla preserved on Barbara's side.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman&mdash;she lived only in the street below&mdash;had come up, while
+Barbara was standing on her steps in the evening, to look at her new
+surroundings by the light of the just completed shop-window. And then
+she must not pass an old acquaintance's door. She must come in and have
+a cup of coffee&mdash;it was standing clearing on the hob, if she would
+condescend.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman might very well have had her own opinion about a good deal
+that she saw in there, but she preferred, while she drank her coffee, to
+give Barbara some idea of the series of dispensations which she had
+passed through since Holman died.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh no, don't turn your cup up yet! <i>One</i> more, Mrs. Holman."</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman drank a third cup too, without becoming at all less
+melancholy. Her quiet, cold grey eyes had looked and explored while she
+talked, and sucked in observations of Barbara's open-handed, profuse
+management, like pipe-clayed fat. But when she left, she had, with many
+cautious reservations, and in the hope that Barbara's wares would stand
+the test in the long run, expressed her inclination to remove her custom
+to Barbara.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman's Silla was just standing at the counter&mdash;she wanted a pint
+of groats to take home with her&mdash;when Barbara, who was measuring them
+out, suddenly saw Ludvig Veyergang at the door.</p>
+
+<p>He had seen Barbara before, and as he passed the door twice a day now,
+he nodded to her whenever she showed herself on the steps. But so
+friendly as he was to-day! Barbara was quite softened, and very nearly
+called him Ludvig, he was so lively and playful about her shop. He stood
+looking with half-closed eyes, and laughing at Silla, who grew redder
+and more bashful, and only tried in her confusion to get the bag of
+groats out of Barbara's hand. He had taken his straw hat off his curly
+hair for the heat, and looked so nice and handsome.</p>
+
+<p>Silla hardly dared look up at him, and only heard something about
+freckles not being anything to mind when one had such dark eyes, when,
+with head in advance, she rushed out of the door.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara's opinion afterwards about Silla's behaviour&mdash;her having all at
+once turned crimson, and rushed away at a few innocent words from such a
+well-meaning and handsome man as Ludvig Veyergang&mdash;her son heard the
+same evening. A young girl ought to stand modestly, and not go on like
+that: if she did, it was a sure way of getting all that could be called
+man-folk at her heels.</p>
+
+<p>Was she anything for Nikolai&mdash;that awkward, dark, long girl, who ran
+about in that bodice that was too short for her, looking like a
+half-peeled, bent prawn in the back, and went balancing along the edge
+of the gutter, as if she were going to be a tightrope dancer&mdash;without
+any education? Upon her word, if it had been any other than Ludvig
+Veyergang, she would have had him peeping after her at every corner.</p>
+
+<p>"But, do you know, Nikolai, it suddenly came into my head while he stood
+there, that here was the person who both could and would help me with
+those fifteen dollars I still want so badly. But he was gone before I
+could collect myself."</p>
+
+<p>"Him? N&mdash;no, mother! I'll get them for you, if you'll only wait a
+little; and I think you can use my money as well as his."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if I hadn't got you, Nikolai!" sighed Barbara, moved; "and now
+you shall have some coffee that's good, and new cinnamon-sticks with it,
+that I didn't get sold to-day."</p>
+
+<p>"No, thanks all the same, mother," he answered, gloomily: he was already
+at the door.</p>
+
+<p>Later in the evening he succeeded in meeting Silla. She was so merry and
+laughing this evening.</p>
+
+<p>"I ran away; didn't look at him at all. Would you have liked me to stay,
+perhaps?" she said, playfully.</p>
+
+<p>He was disarmed for the moment, she laughed so confidingly.</p>
+
+<p>But as he went down, he still saw Veyergang's insolent, half-closed
+eyes, and the curl coming out beneath his hat, and&mdash;he could not help
+it&mdash;he felt as if it were twined round his finger!</p>
+
+<p>That she chattered so gaily did not please him, nor yet that whenever he
+made time to go up in the evening she came down breathless from the
+garden, and was always full of whether young Veyergang had been there or
+not, what he had said, and what she had thought, and whether Kristofa
+had afterwards agreed or disagreed with her. It was as if she could not
+talk of anything else!</p>
+
+<p>Yet it was not so bad, he supposed, so long as it was she herself who
+chattered and talked about it to him.</p>
+
+<p>But the perspiration would stream from him in the smithy, when he stood
+and thought about it all up there. He felt as though he were under a
+screw.</p>
+
+<p>Why should not the poor man's possession be left in peace? Here he was
+toiling away, and would give every drop of blood in his body to be able
+to marry; and that other one, who had his pockets full, and could have
+any fine lady for the asking&mdash;they were worse than wild beasts and
+murderers! And amidst all this the time was passing.</p>
+
+<p>He had blessed both the autumn mud and darkness, which put an end to all
+the running about in the evening; and now winter days and snow had come.
+When he reckoned up&mdash;and he was always reckoning&mdash;he found that by the
+New Year he would be worth seventy-five specie-dollars&mdash;what he had
+almost starved himself to save&mdash;and of these his mother had had
+forty-five, and since then thirteen more. He had made a half bargain
+about a room with a kitchen at a fair price per month, and what he
+wanted for the house, too. The last time he had lent his mother money,
+she had said that he need not be afraid, she was selling the goods and
+sweeping in the profits.</p>
+
+<p>Everything was in order, so the battle with Mrs. Holman had better be
+fought at once. And when he laid before her his journeyman's
+credentials, his seventy-five dollars, and his regular earnings, with
+the advance he was to have from the New Year at H&aelig;gberg's, she would
+have to be so kind as to give in.</p>
+
+<p>It was on one of the days between Christmas and the New Year that he
+went up to his mother to let her know that he must have his money out in
+February. Then he would go to Mrs. Holman.</p>
+
+<p>It struck him that his mother was rather confused and forgetful while
+she made the coffee.</p>
+
+<p>She thought she was half crazy to-day, she said; but he should have his
+coffee, and Christmas should not pass without his having something good;
+it had not been the custom where she was brought up.</p>
+
+<p>Oh, dear! So Nikolai wanted his money back already. She had grown so
+forgetful, that she had not remembered that it was so soon. And just
+before Christmas she had had to settle a bill for coffee and sugar
+which, upon her word, she had not thought or known would come in until
+after the fair or at Midsummer! But he need not be afraid; she knew well
+enough where she could get the money, if she liked to tie on her bonnet
+and go out after it.</p>
+
+<p>"So drink, Nikolai; it's as strong as a rock. It isn't Christmas more
+than once a year, as they say in the country. I believe you're afraid.
+For your money? Oh, no; never you fear! If your mother, Barbara, has
+promised anything, she'll keep it; so you may be easy. So nice as Ludvig
+was to me the last time he was in here&mdash;it was only the afternoon of
+Little Christmas Eve.[4] Barbara needn't be at a loss for a few pence
+when I say my son wants them. Oh, dear no! Now, Nikolai, don't look like
+that. Don't you hear you shall have it? My goodness, how you do look at
+me!"</p>
+
+<p>[Footnote 4: The day before Christmas Eve proper.]</p>
+
+<p>He said nothing, only sat still a long time, and Barbara thought it was
+getting oppressively quiet. She tried first one thing and then another.</p>
+
+<p>"I'll try it directly after New Year. I would never have borrowed your
+money if I'd known it would be like this."</p>
+
+<p>"No, mother. You must pay me the money when you can; I won't press you
+for it. But if you try to beg it from Ludvig Veyergang, we are parted
+for this world, and as far as I get into the next, too! So now you know,
+mother. And many thanks for the wedding this time, both from me and
+Silla!" and he pulled open the door.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="ix"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER IX</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>AN IMPORTANT STEP TAKEN</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>
+If Silla had not come like a wedge between the bark and the wood, how
+comfortably and free from care Barbara could have lived now. She had no
+one but Silla to thank that she was now deprived of all the help she
+might and&mdash;it was her firm conviction&mdash;ought to have had in her son
+Nikolai, with the regular earnings he might have put, every single week,
+into the till; which, for some reason or other, never would exhibit the
+amount it ought to have done.</p>
+
+<p>It was not improbable that Barbara, after the fashion of country people,
+forgot to take into account the articles that went towards the
+nourishment of her own weighty person. On the other hand her ever ready
+hospitality with the coffee-pot was not without its savour of
+trade-policy&mdash;what she gave away was only to be looked upon as seed
+which would bring forth a hundredfold in the shape of customers.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara's room was thus becoming the meetingplace for all the gossiping
+forces of the neighbourhood.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>The posts in the fences had snow hats on, and snow-drifts lay by the
+roadside and on the fields.</p>
+
+<p>One afternoon, when the sledges were creaking outside in the cold, and
+the door too, whenever anybody came in, Mother Taraldsen, who cupped
+people and applied leeches, and tall Mother B&aelig;kken were sitting and
+enjoying a cup of steaming hot coffee with loaf-sugar.</p>
+
+<p>Mother Taraldsen was holding forth on the subject of bad liquids and
+ruined times, and how every trade was going down-hill, while Mother
+B&aelig;kken, getting more and more full of objections, put her head on one
+side, and stirred up her cup.</p>
+
+<p>"I can remember a little of the old times too, and I don't know if they
+were any better, though every one is welcome to have his opinion, of
+course," here the long, yellow face with the eyes blinking with their
+own meaning, was laid almost across the cup; "but the day has grown
+longer for workmen now. Just think how they sat in the dark in the farms
+and cottages with pine-torches in the fireplace to cut and spin by; and
+there lay the lads the whole long winter through, and idled and yawned
+in their beds from three or four in the afternoon until they had to go
+out with a lantern and see to the horses for the night. But paraffine
+has got them out of their beds. It's as if we had the sun the whole
+winter now, and people can see to earn a few pence."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but everything hasn't got right in that way either, when they sit
+and play cards and gamble and drink at the public-houses."</p>
+
+<p>"That's not oil, that's gas! But that's good for something, too, both in
+the street lamps and up in the factory."</p>
+
+<p>"And for drunkenness and dancing and wickedness."</p>
+
+<p>Mother B&aelig;kken made a bend down to her cup with the side of her cheek and
+her chin, and up again in order to contradict in her most ingenious
+manner. But just then Anne Graves came in to the counter&mdash;it was she who
+kept the churchyard in order&mdash;and then one must be careful what one
+says.</p>
+
+<p>Thank you kindly! She had no objection to a warm cup of coffee in this
+cold. She had had a busy day to-day with the big funeral; they must have
+heard all the ringing at dinner-time. He was an excellent man. She
+enlarged, by the plundering of diverse fragments of the funeral sermon,
+upon his worth and importance as a man and a citizen of the town. There
+had been speeches and such countless black hats and flowers, that the
+coffin was quite hidden. Yes, that was the third they had taken in since
+the New Year, she uttered with a sigh.</p>
+
+<p>"You never know what sort of people you have among you, until they are
+dead," remarked Mother B&aelig;kken. "If he had been the poor man's friend,
+they could have sung and trumpeted a little about it while he lived.
+Perhaps that's turned the wrong way, but&mdash;" she slowly, and with
+increasing expression, bent her face over her cup.</p>
+
+<p>Mother B&aelig;kken must always have her own interpretations, so Mother
+Taraldsen discreetly warded off a disturbance of the peace by striking
+into the very middle of the manufacturing part of the town. She had come
+up the streets yesterday evening with a covered cup containing leeches,
+and you might really think that if, all that long way up from the
+chemist's, you had escaped rogues and robbers, you ought to go free up
+here. But there came those great, grown-up girls, flying one after
+another along a slide down the street, screaming and shouting, so that
+it was enough to knock people down. So she had dropped the cup with all
+five leeches in it, and if it had not been moonlight so that she could
+see to pick them up again on the snow, she would have lost every single
+one. It was that Josefa and Gunda and Kalla down the street, and that
+long Silla&mdash;she came along like a ghost. Ah, Mrs. Holman, who is so
+particular, should see what sort of a daughter she has, when it gets
+dark.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara nodded to herself, and thought that Nikolai should just hear
+what people said.</p>
+
+<p>"I must really go out and look at them one evening, yes indeed. Well,
+that about the leeches I disapprove of entirely and altogether, I must
+confess. But young blood must have movement in some way, and may I
+ask,"&mdash;here Mother B&aelig;kken laid one fore-finger upon the other&mdash;"have
+they any way of amusing themselves, if they must <i>not</i> dance, and <i>not</i>
+slide, and <i>not</i> toboggan?"</p>
+
+<p>But now Mother Taraldsen grew angry.</p>
+
+<p>"If it's proper for respectable young girls to tear about and make a
+row, it must be the new fashion that Mother B&aelig;kken's preaching about. If
+you kept a careful watch at the corners, you might perhaps see that
+there were those who were out to meet the flock of geese."</p>
+
+<p>"Then it would be better if you came down on <i>them</i> instead of the poor
+girls," replied Mother B&aelig;kken obstinately; "a man like that clerk down
+at the contractor's, and him at the Stores, and then that fine clerk,
+that Veyergang up at the factory and his friends."</p>
+
+<p>Barbara was standing at the counter with a customer.</p>
+
+<p>Nobody must say anything against her Ludvig. She knew him; she had been
+with him day and night for fourteen years. If she only had a halfpenny
+for every time he had cried and screamed for Barbara!</p>
+
+<p>She would have enlarged upon the subject, if it had not been for the man
+at her back who was calling out for his soft soap.</p>
+
+<p>So cup-and-leech-Mother Taraldsen went on, saying that the girls stood
+poking their heads out of every single gate the whole way up the street;
+she saw it so well when she came home from applying leeches of an
+evening.</p>
+
+<p>She and Anne Graves then began to review the young people more closely.
+There were some they would not even mention, and some they named with
+all sorts of interesting doubts and opinions, and lastly some they only
+stopped to wonder that they had nothing whatever to say either about or
+against.</p>
+
+<p>As to Barbara, she noticed carefully what was said about Silla, and made
+up her mind that Nikolai should be warned; he should at any rate know
+what he was doing when he went and took that girl.</p>
+
+<p>And neither was it with a diminishing-glass she let him see it, as time
+after time she referred to all the dangers the young factory-girls up
+there were exposed to. She had sufficient instinct not to mention Silla,
+so that he should not think she was speaking against her. But every time
+she touched upon it, she saw well, that it went into Nikolai, and had
+fully the effect she wished.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara had made some of these remarks this evening too, and Nikolai was
+sitting gloomily listening to the noise outside.</p>
+
+<p>One party after another was flying past down the high-road on sledges,
+like shadows in the moonlight, with shouts and cries&mdash;half-grown lads
+and lassies, and now and then a party of fine people from the town
+below. One tall lad, with the rope over his shoulder and his heels
+digging into the hillside, was dragging a wood-sledge up, with a heavy
+load of girls upon it.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai could not help keeping watch through the kitchen window, and
+left his mother, who sat inside by the paraffins lamp, without any
+answer.</p>
+
+<p>They were Kristofa and Kalla, those two who were standing there in the
+street talking, while they slid backwards and forwards the whole time on
+a little bit of ice. They were waiting for somebody&mdash;Silla perhaps; they
+were standing close by her street. It was a question which of them would
+dare to venture in and be so bold as to ask Mrs. Holman with many "dear,
+kind, goods" if she would allow Silla to go over to her for a little
+while this evening&mdash;always untruthfulness and disorder!</p>
+
+<p>There was another sledge party with fine hats and glowing cigars
+standing laughing just outside.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara stopped her knitting-pins to listen.</p>
+
+<p>"We have this noise every evening till quite late," she remarked, "as
+long as the moon shines on the road."</p>
+
+<p>He turned hot all over. If Silla were to get into this, then he might as
+well lay both himself and his hammer down.</p>
+
+<p>Yes, there she was looking about at the corner for her two friends.</p>
+
+<p>"Good evening, old lady," said he, suddenly coming out of the door.</p>
+
+<p>"Is that you, Nikolai?" exclaimed Silla, in surprise. "Have you seen
+anything of Kristofa and Kalla? I did so want to speak to them! Haven't
+you? Do you know how I got out? I was only going to get the cat in for
+the night. I chased it out myself, and hid it so nicely under the wooden
+tub out in the shed. If only it doesn't mew."</p>
+
+<p>She looked round again eagerly, while the elongated shadow across the
+snow imitated her slender figure and swaying movements.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, and they promised to wait for me!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I suppose they've only gone."</p>
+
+<p>"Only? They thought I was going out with them this evening, and if they
+haven't been here already, they may perhaps stand and wait, for I must
+go in, you see, or else I shall have mother coming out into the street
+after me. Listen, Nik! If you were nice "&mdash;she took hold of his jacket,
+and pushed him backwards and forwards&mdash;"you would find them and tell
+them&mdash;can you tell them properly?&mdash;that I must be good and stay at home
+this evening, but hurrah for a holiday to-morrow and the day after! Say
+that mother will be washing at the Antonisens' the whole of the end of
+the week, and they'll quite understand it. But be sure you find them,
+Nikolai, so that they won't blame me."</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai was not insensible to her amiability, nor yet to her liveliness
+and prettiness; but it had just the opposite effect. While she stood
+pulling his jacket, he heard the voices on the high-road all the time.</p>
+
+<p>"That's it, that's it! You want to get quite free now, Silla. Well, just
+let them drag you out among them! But that a respectable girl will let
+herself be drawn into such goings on!" he added, out of humour.</p>
+
+<p>"A respectable girl? Respectable girl! May I ask what sort of fun she is
+to have then? I really wonder, Nikolai, that you didn't find a
+respectable girl for yourself who would walk with her back like a poker,
+and her arms under her shawl, and who only lets herself slide by
+accident as it were, when she comes to a slide&mdash;daren't even look out of
+the corner of her eye at a hand-sledge, because she's so well-behaved!
+It was a respectable one like that you ought to have had. And then, when
+you were standing hammering all day in the smithy, and she was deep in
+her work standing on all fours with her head behind the wash-tub at
+home, I suppose that would be as you would like to have it. But I can
+tell you, Nikolai, that if there isn't to be any fun in this world, then
+good-bye and be rid of it. I've had to sit shut up long enough at home."</p>
+
+<p>He shook his head. "If only there weren't all those wolves howling away
+there on the road. But you see, they want to amuse themselves too;
+and&mdash;and the insignificant ones have to take care of what they have, it
+seems to me&mdash;and if you're of the same mind, Silla, we'll go in to your
+mother at once&mdash;this very moment." He took her by the hand to carry out
+his intention.</p>
+
+<p>"You must be mad, Nikolai," she exclaimed in terror; the resolution was
+as terrible as it was unexpected. "No, no, let it be," she begged in an
+eager whisper. "Think of mother! Have you quite forgotten what mother is
+like? It will be time enough when we've got something to marry on."</p>
+
+<p>"Time enough? No, it's not time enough for me, Silla. I must try and get
+it said now."</p>
+
+<p>"And what will happen to me at home afterwards? And you're not dressed
+for it either, this evening."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, don't be afraid, Mr. Nikolai. I may as well see with my own eyes
+how highly my daughter condescends to respect her mother who is left a
+poor defenceless widow."</p>
+
+<p>It was Mrs. Holman's own voice; she was standing in the gateway, looking
+preternaturally large.</p>
+
+<p>"I thought I had gone through the worst that could be, when Holman died,
+and that I should be spared the pain of catching my own flesh and blood
+out, without leave, in conversation in the street, in the middle of the
+snow. Neither should I have thought that that person would ever presume
+to come so near my house. Just you come in with me, Silla. Come in, do
+you hear&mdash;at once!"</p>
+
+<p>If any one could have gathered up the component parts of Mrs. Holman's
+last screaming treble, he would have found a wealth of emotions: injured
+motherly dignity, wrath, contempt, hatred, and something heavy, which
+was meant to have a crushing effect, and really did almost make Silla
+fall on her knees; she stood there without moving.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai had become a little hardened, however, since the old days; he
+knew now that there were others of whom he was more afraid than he was
+of Mrs. Holman. He was not affected by her.</p>
+
+<p>"I must ask to be allowed to come in, however, ma'am, for I didn't come
+here this evening to stand out in the snow. It is to you yourself I want
+to speak."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps it's no longer than can be said here where we stand," answered
+Mrs. Holman, rudely. "Come here, Silla!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh no, it's not very long; but then I must explain one or two things
+that belong to it."</p>
+
+<p>As Mrs. Holman still continued to bar the gateway and only beckoned
+again to her daughter, Silla, in her despair and terror, suddenly made
+her choice. There was nothing for it but to shut her eyes and stand by
+Nikolai, and she took his arm boldly.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, ma'am, that's it, as you see. We hold together as we have done
+ever since we were little. And I came this evening to ask for her, and
+to ask if we could have the benefit of your leave and consent. For with
+my credentials and good wages, and when I never drink and&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>Silla now acted with the courage of despair; she pushed Nikolai so that
+they all three&mdash;Mrs. Holman yielding half involuntarily&mdash;came through
+the gate and from thence into the room where the battle was then fought.</p>
+
+<p>While Silla sat with her hands before her face on a chair in the dark
+and Nikolai, with quiet persistency continued to plead his case, and
+make as manifest as possible how he now had a prospect of becoming
+foreman and could provide for Silla, Mrs. Holman assumed a mightily
+offended, repellant attitude. She employed her whole power; she bridled,
+and she was wrathful, and she exhibited the most extreme astonishment.
+It almost looked as if he thought he could really take her daughter from
+her, whether she said yes or no. What was there left for an elderly
+woman to live on, when her husband was dead, and her daughter who could
+keep her, refused, because she thought of marrying a smith who could not
+so much as show that he had a wedded father?</p>
+
+<p>She was on the point of rising in defence to the death of her maternal
+rights, when a light suddenly dawned upon her. Her eyes began to gaze
+into a perspective of the future. If Nikolai ever came to justify the
+great words and promises he was now making, she might, in case of the
+worst, when the time came, claim an asylum with them.</p>
+
+<p>This thought, however, did not prevent her from selling every
+concession, with deep sighs, as dearly as possible.</p>
+
+<p>She must say she had thought of something quite different for Silla.
+And, however it might be, she would not hear of any gadding about or
+sweet-hearting until Nikolai could show as much ready money as Holman
+had done.</p>
+
+<p>He had had a hundred dollars and his good wages, and when Nikolai could
+lay as much money on the table in front of her eyes, it would be time to
+talk about it.</p>
+
+<p>A hundred dollars&mdash;that was something decided at last. He held her in a
+vice with that.</p>
+
+<p>That was the feeling which filled him when, a little while after, he
+sprang right across the snowdrift to shorten the way, and knocked at
+Barbara's door. He must have some one to tell it to&mdash;that Mrs. Holman
+had acquiesced in Silla's having in this way promised herself to him.</p>
+
+<p>It was exactly the same view of her well-considered advantage that
+occurred to Barbara while she lay that night collecting herself after
+the news. She raised her large person up in bed under the influence of
+the brilliant idea:</p>
+
+<p>Why, then, she could live with Nikolai!</p>
+
+<p>This grocery business was completely eating her up&mdash;it did not enter her
+head that she was eating <i>it</i> up.</p>
+
+<p>She suddenly felt quite clear as to her whole position; how it would be
+best both for her and Nikolai that she should give up the shop in time,
+and how instead she could be of unspeakable use in helping the totally
+inexperienced Silla to manage the house, and perhaps earn a few pence at
+other houses. And she had never heard but that a son was bound to
+provide for his mother.</p>
+
+<p>The following Sunday Mrs. Holman drank coffee at Barbara's; but as Mrs.
+Holman was silent about what had taken place, Barbara was silent too.
+Only once she led the conversation up to her son Nikolai, and thought
+that possibly in the autumn, when the room next door was empty, he might
+move into it. It would not be too much, when it was remembered how they
+had always been separated.</p>
+
+<p>Why Mrs. Holman at that moment became thoughtful, pursed up her mouth
+and said: "Thank you," she would not have any more coffee! and somewhat
+unexpectedly shortened her visit, shall be left untold. It can only be
+stated, that from that moment, a silent contest began between them under
+water&mdash;under the most friendly form, it must be added, for Mrs. Holman's
+sake if for nothing else.</p>
+
+<p>The coffee visits continued, if possible, with greater frequency, and
+Barbara as well as Mrs. Holman discussed and talked over every possible
+subject, except the one that lay nearest to their hearts&mdash;their own
+personal plans in connection with Nikolai and Silla. On that point they
+watched each other in diplomatic silence, like two chess-players of whom
+the one dare not move until he has seen through the other one's
+intention; Mrs. Holman, in the middle of some strictly reserved opinion,
+taking in everything with her precise, little face and cold grey eyes,
+and seeing it all clear and small as if through the bottom of a tumbler;
+and Barbara, round, hospitable, large and fat, with great, overflowing
+features, and generally talking about her time at the Consul's.</p>
+
+<p>But during all this, there was one thing upon which each of them became
+always more and more decided&mdash;if she could not live with them herself,
+she would at any rate put a stop to the other coming and filling up the
+house.</p>
+
+<p>The two future mothers-in-law were each occupied to the best of their
+ability in making it impossible for the other; but of this quietly
+calculated conflict which was going on in the ground far below them,
+Nikolai and Silla had no suspicion.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="x"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER X</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>A RISE IN LIFE</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>
+Since Mrs. Holman had seen what Silla could busy herself with&mdash;she was
+quite struck with amazement at her own blindness&mdash;she had become far
+more strictly attentive, and also much more on the lookout and watch
+against Nikolai.</p>
+
+<p>The fruits of idleness had unfortunately revealed themselves, and there
+was no other remedy for them than to watch conscientiously and see that
+Silla worked. She must really set about something that there was some
+use and help in, all through the long light spring evenings, and not
+just run for the milk, or out when any one came and asked if she might.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai soon found that the situation was far from being improved after
+he was acknowledged in the quality of wooer. But notwithstanding that he
+saw no more of her than a short glimpse now and then, a great step in
+advance had actually been made. He had now only to work hard, and that
+he did manfully; the hammer worked, in his hands, as if by steam.</p>
+
+<p>In some ways, too, he was re-assured, for if Mrs. Holman watched against
+him so carefully, this same watchfulness was a security against others,
+too. It was well to know that she was no longer to be found up there
+among those giddy girls in the evening. A cold shiver ran down his back
+when he one day met young Veyergang coming out of his mother's. He only
+looked indifferently at Nikolai with half-closed eyes, when they met in
+the doorway, as if he did not quite remember him, and then asked Barbara
+over his shoulder, with a nod at Nikolai: "Is that the fellow?" and went
+out:</p>
+
+<p>"What's he been doing here, mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you been borrowing money of him?" he continued sharply.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course not. Not a penny, though I do need it so badly."</p>
+
+<p>"What was he talking about?"</p>
+
+<p>"He wanted to light his cigar, as he so often does when he goes down
+this way. Surely that can't do you any harm! And it wouldn't be much
+good forbidding him to do it either, I should think&mdash;either for me or
+for you!" She added the last words red with anger.</p>
+
+<p>"No, I certainly can't forbid him, mother. But remember, if you borrow
+of him, everything is at an end between us!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Nikolai, you are so quick-tempered. No, of course not; I shouldn't
+think of borrowing!" As she spoke she turned round and pushed something
+she had in her hand into her bosom. "No, of course not!"</p>
+
+<p>"I could hear he had been talking about me."</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed, how could you think so?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes he was, mother," he persisted, gloomily.</p>
+
+<p>"About you? Oh, well, I was telling him a little about how hard you were
+working now to get together those few shillings for Mrs. Holman."
+Barbara talked rather confusedly.</p>
+
+<p>"And perhaps about Silla, too?" he asked searchingly.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no! he knew all about that before. I'm not the only one who knows
+about it in this gossiping place, and, upon my honour, Nikolai, it
+didn't come from me&mdash;not to-day," she added.</p>
+
+<p>"I wouldn't have minded if you had said it then; it would be a good
+thing for that fellow to know that she is an engaged girl."</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't that just what I said? Only he didn't believe it."</p>
+
+<p>"No, I dare say not!" Nikolai stood at the window reflecting. This visit
+of Veyergang's!</p>
+
+<p>He had enough noise and worry just now down at the smithy. It was just a
+question whether he should not be made a foreman. Old Mrs. Ellingsen had
+sent for him several times on this account, and it looked as if it were
+almost settled.</p>
+
+<p>Things had been in this condition for some time; there was no great need
+of hurry in coming to a determination, as the situation was not to be
+filled until the autumn.</p>
+
+<p>Lately, however, it had seemed to Nikolai that Mrs. Ellingsen was
+behaving rather strangely. He noticed, too, that they were talking and
+making a great deal of fuss in the smithy; but it did not strike him
+that it might be Mrs. Ellingsen's intention to draw back, until one day
+when one of the men remarked scornfully that he did not suppose there
+was any one in the smithy who would think of supplanting Olaves. If any
+one did, he would have to look out for himself, for they would all stick
+to Olaves.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai knew well that they frowned at him because he was always hard at
+work, saved up his pence, and firmly refused to join the others in a
+glass of beer or a dram.</p>
+
+<p>He was without a companion. And now, when this foreman's question hung
+in the balance, he noticed that the whole of his past life was stirred
+and dug up again till it was as thick as the grounds in a
+coffee-cup&mdash;from the old police and fighting story right back to his
+childhood's days among the timber-stacks.</p>
+
+<p>These old stories were Nikolai's smarting wounds. He was always thinking
+they were forgotten, and they were always coming up again, and now it
+was insupportable suffering. He endeavoured not to betray it by a look;
+but he was by no means in a good temper as he stood there.</p>
+
+<p>The sooner he got to know from Mrs. Ellingsen how it was to end the
+better; and Nikolai was soon standing with his cap in his hand in her
+room, to ask what he might depend upon.</p>
+
+<p>It took a long time, with many "h'ms" and "ha's" before she managed to
+get her spectacles off and the wires put properly into her hair again.
+Then at last it came out with some hesitation. She meant no offence; she
+knew he was a good smith enough; but there were so many who knew Olaves
+to be such an honest, good fellow, and she was an old woman who needed
+some one whom she could thoroughly trust&mdash;no offence meant to
+Nikolai&mdash;but she must consider the matter.</p>
+
+<p>That was the answer he received, and with it his prospects, that he had
+counted upon and shown to Mrs. Holman when he asked for Silla's hand,
+were destroyed.</p>
+
+<p>The next day when he came into the smithy they all smiled and tittered.
+They knew he had been to Mrs. Ellingsen and had got his answer. But if
+they thought they could tease or frighten him into giving it up, they
+were very much mistaken.</p>
+
+<p>Olaves behaved as if nothing was the matter, and even civilly offered a
+helping-hand in breaking the bar-iron.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai only turned his back on him.</p>
+
+<p>"I never meddle with any other man's work, and I don't advise any one to
+worm himself into my affairs," he said, "unless he wants a dressing that
+will make his back as hot as that red iron there!" he added, with a
+glance at Olaves.</p>
+
+<p>There was a general silence.</p>
+
+<p>But at dinner-time there was a great deal of talking and fuss about this
+affair. Every one had heard how Nikolai had threatened Olaves, and
+Olaves, as a precaution, found witnesses for his words.</p>
+
+<p>"He looked as if he could use the sledge-hammer to something besides
+forging bolts, that fellow, if he could do it without witnesses!"</p>
+
+<p>They might talk as much as they liked for all that Nikolai cared; he did
+his work, and never heard that H&aelig;gberg had anything to complain of. He
+was prepared for a disappointment now.</p>
+
+<p>There was one thing, though, that he would do before he gave in&mdash;go
+straight to H&aelig;gberg and speak out, and then the master could give his
+testimony as to which he wanted, if Mrs. Ellingsen asked him.</p>
+
+<p>The final answer from Mrs. Ellingsen was delayed week after week: at
+last it was two months.</p>
+
+<p>What could the old woman mean? The whole smithy wondered&mdash;she must have
+a foreman by the autumn.</p>
+
+<p>At last, one morning it appeared in the shape of a message.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>It was drawing on towards evening one broiling hot summer day. In both
+floors of the grey wooden house in which Mrs. Holman lived, the
+small-paned windows stood open, drinking in the slight coolness there
+was in the air, while the dwellers within went about their occupations
+more or less lightly clothed. A faint breath only now and again stirred
+the half transparent curtains, or the white clothes hanging on lines
+across the yard.</p>
+
+<p>At the window on the ground floor just above the entrance to the cellar,
+stood a slender, dark-eyed young girl with turned-up sleeves, busy at
+the water tap under which she had a wash-tub full of clothes. Her head
+could be seen now above, now below the short blind, cooled and refreshed
+by the cold rush of water.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly she stopped in surprise.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai entered with his flat cap pushed triumphantly on one side.</p>
+
+<p>"The world's right enough, I can tell you, Silla. The only thing is to
+see that everything is properly in order from the very beginning. He who
+hasn't got a father, must be his own father, you know!"</p>
+
+<p>"But Nikolai! Did you know mother was out?"</p>
+
+<p>"Pooh! What is there that I don't know! My mother told me just now that
+it was one of the washing days at Antonisens. But you see, Silla, it's
+beginning to get late, and&mdash;if you'd like to know&mdash;I've been invited
+to-day to be foreman at Mrs. Ellingsen's. That'll be only ten dollars a
+month more!"</p>
+
+<p>"Foreman? Is it true, Nikolai?" She retreated from the wash-tub, looking
+doubtfully at him. "Come here with your smutty face!" she said, hastily
+pulling the clothes out of the tub. "You are so awfully black! Foreman,
+did you say? No, is it really true? Oh, you must put up with a little
+splashing; I can't see the foreman for coal-soot! Then Mrs. Ellingsen
+didn't ask Olaves first?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, she didn't."</p>
+
+<p>"And no one put out their tongue or made Mrs. Ellingsen afraid of you,
+as they did before?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, H&aelig;gberg must have let her know that he hadn't taken any harm from
+me."</p>
+
+<p>"If only they don't begin again and do what they can. For your getting
+in front of them stings and chafes and torments every one of them, ever
+since that time when you had to do those wheel pivots over again for
+Olaves. And then they dig up all the old stories they can find."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh no! The world's right enough, I tell you, and Mrs. Ellingsen must
+take the smith who works her smithy best. Besides it's as fixed as a
+vice, and the contract signed this morning. And it's pretty badly
+needed, for the money that mother borrowed last, it&mdash;it&mdash;whu!"&mdash;he
+whistled&mdash;"has gone the same way as the rest. It disappears like smoke
+with her. It seems to me she trades backwards instead of forwards, and
+that the profits go the wrong way."</p>
+
+<p>"Now you're so nice and clean, that you shine. That way with your hair
+or else the cock's-comb will stand up too much."</p>
+
+<p>"I rushed straight out of the smithy, you see, to come up here and cram
+it into you. I went in to mother first, and then I promised her to go
+down and buy some mackerel for supper. Two smacks have come in to-day,
+they say."</p>
+
+<p>Silla's face showed that this was a great piece of news. They were both
+natives of the town, and the arrival of the mackerel brought with it a
+number of pleasant recollections and pictures from the time when they
+lived in the square down by the wharves.</p>
+
+<p>She looked a little undecided.</p>
+
+<p>"What if I put on my shawl and went with you!" she exclaimed. "Wait for
+me down below, Nikolai, so that we don't go together in the street up
+here!"</p>
+
+<p>It was a proposal that it was not easy to resist, she was so eager about
+it. And then he had been made foreman to-day!</p>
+
+<p>She was not long in putting on her blue-striped dress and a shawl over
+her head and following him.</p>
+
+<p>They hastened down together; she chattering gaily as in the old days
+when they had stolen out, he quite taken up with looking at and
+listening to her. They walked in the middle of the road, anything but
+carefully; clouds of dust arose at every step, but Nikolai only saw
+Silla, dark-eyed, warm and gay in the middle of it all.</p>
+
+<p>Down in the town that warm summer evening, the streets were unusually
+busy about the fish-place. There was evidently something that occasioned
+more life and movement than usual. The bridge was full of people hanging
+over the railings and looking down at all those who were pushing their
+way forwards amid noise, shouts and cries to get a mackerel for their
+supper.</p>
+
+<p>This greenish-blue, shining fish, so round and strong and quick,
+sea-built for lightning speed, its head formed for cleaving the water,
+and an elastic arrow-feather as the termination to an almost dangerously
+slender tail&mdash;it had already been glittering for two days on the stalls
+in the fish-market.</p>
+
+<p>Even as late as yesterday morning it was a rarity, and only for the
+tables of the wealthier, but later in the afternoon another smack came
+in,&mdash;there had been a large haul out by the Hval Islands&mdash;and to-day two
+more loaded vessels, so that the market was over-stocked.</p>
+
+<p>Yes, indeed, the mackerel had come&mdash;that is to say, the mackerel that
+the working-man can buy. It was to be had now for two-pence or two-pence
+halfpenny apiece, both on the fish-market and up the river here. The
+women, who speculated, carried them in baskets up to all the most
+out-of-the-way parts of the town.</p>
+
+<p>It found its way now everywhere, where there was only a hole for it to
+slip into, a kettle or a pan for it to be boiled or fried in&mdash;into all
+the galleys in the harbour, from the large, superior steamship or
+full-rigged vessel, down to the cooking-stoves on the timber sloops and
+the little decked barges, where people were resting, and broiling it in
+the summer evening, into all the back blocks and small streets from the
+cellars to the garrets. Workmen and small tradesmen, husbands and wives
+were going that sultry evening with one, two, or three in their hand,
+according to the number of mouths there were at home. There was a smell
+of fried and broiled mackerel over whole quarters of the town.</p>
+
+<p>It <i>must</i> be sold, it was so confoundedly hot!</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, indeed, it is a blessed warmth," answered deaf Mother Andersen,
+"that sends all this mackerel over the town."</p>
+
+<p>This fish has had a prejudice to overcome, although in all modesty it
+has solicited nothing but the favour of being allowed to escape being
+eaten. It has the reputation of being the cannibal of the North Sea&mdash;in
+plain words, a man-eater, and that the dark part of its flesh comes from
+drowned sailors.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai and Silla were also down at the boats to seize their share of
+the glory of the evening. Silla had not lived near the wharves in her
+childhood for nothing, and to pick out the best fish from under the very
+nose of the old women, was an easy matter for her. She stood eagerly
+bargaining and stretching out over the boat.</p>
+
+<p>"Thanks very much, mother, but you won't fool me into taking that
+sunburnt mackerel skin! Take some of those that are lying behind there
+under the thwart&mdash;those two&mdash;yes, just those."</p>
+
+<p>She weighed them in her hand to see if they were firm and stiff.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai's hand was already in his pocket; but Silla threw the mackerel
+contemptuously into the boat again.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, they're as old as the hills! Eyes as dead as horn!"</p>
+
+<p>"Those beautiful&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Be quiet, Nikolai! If we are to be satisfied with these for supper,
+mother, you'll have to take off a farthing or two."</p>
+
+<p>In the end they went for two-pence a piece.</p>
+
+<p>"What a fine trader you are, Nikolai!" she said to tease him, on the way
+home. "But do you see how big and fresh they are?"</p>
+
+<p>Barbara was standing on the steps, shading her eyes with her hand, and
+looking to see if Nikolai were not soon coming with the fish.</p>
+
+<p>The person she did see coming quietly and sedately up the road was
+Silla, and she chatted with her from the steps until Nikolai also at
+last appeared with the two mackerel.</p>
+
+<p>Of course Silla must come in and see how they tasted; there was no
+question of Barbara's honour and superabundant hospitality putting up
+with anything else.</p>
+
+<p>In there on Barbara's cooking-stove the mackerel hissed and broiled that
+light evening. The peculiar, rather pungent smell of frying grew
+stronger and more appetising as it went on.</p>
+
+<p>Then the pieces had to be turned with fresh fat in the pan&mdash;fresh
+hissing!</p>
+
+<p>The scent floated out through the open window, and far into the street.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara was big and slow in turning, while Silla, quick and ready, put
+now one thing, now another into her hands, and hurried away, and was
+over the fish both with her face and her opinions, long before Barbara
+could collect herself.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai's broad, pleased face followed the whole of the frying process
+with deeply interested attention.</p>
+
+<p>"That mackerel's the right sort of fellow for frying!"</p>
+
+<p>And then at last to take the pieces straight from the pan on to the
+bread!</p>
+
+<p>The evening breeze began to blow cool between the warm house walls. The
+three who sat there enjoying the mackerel, felt as if it were a festive
+night.</p>
+
+<p>And foreman too!</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="xi"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER XI</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>THE WEDDING POSTPONED AGAIN</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>
+Confined as she was, and made to work through the long evenings, while
+her mother watched her like an eagle, Silla's only chance of
+indemnifying herself was up at the factory.</p>
+
+<p>She went about there with a suppressed longing and eager interest, her
+eyes sparkling, in the midst of all the chattering, whispering and
+gossiping among her different ideals&mdash;Kristofa and Gunda, active Swedish
+Lena, and pert Jakobina. If she could not be with them herself, she
+might at any rate hear what fun they had had, and all that had happened.
+In this way she could live their life at second hand.</p>
+
+<p>It was of course Kristofa who knew how to put everything in a
+captivating, magic light. A little walk, a possible engagement, an
+evening at a dance, everything was moulded by her busy imaginative power
+into events that never wanted a hero, that interesting, mystic being,
+who was seen, now with a cigar, now without one, who sometimes pretended
+he did not know them, sometimes nodded, or only smiled. The person in
+question might be some town gentleman or other, or some one from one of
+the offices up there, who often had not the faintest suspicion that his
+coming and going was seen in Bengal illumination, or that it caused such
+a flutter in their hearts; though this did not preclude others from both
+suspecting and taking advantage of it.</p>
+
+<p>These, through Kristofa's habit of spinning, grew into little romances,
+which Silla took in with wide-open eyes, and afterwards continued at
+home.</p>
+
+<p>Silla herself had a little romance which she kept to herself: she would
+not dare to tell it to Nikolai.</p>
+
+<p>She had to take care, when she went at dinner-time to buy anything for
+her mother at Barbara's, that Veyergang had not gone in there on his way
+down to light his cigar.</p>
+
+<p>The last time she had met him there, he laughed and asked whether the
+black-eyed maid wanted to run away from him? He was not so very
+terrible! She had completely vanished lately. He had heard that her
+mother kept her in a cage for the sake of a dangerous smith&mdash;was that
+true? When a young girl had two such black eyes, she ought not to hide
+them away.</p>
+
+<p>And yet it was not altogether a warlike condition; but he knew very well
+that she watched and waited, however long it might be, until he had left
+the shop.</p>
+
+<p>All this was like a ray of sunlight through the high, barred paling.</p>
+
+<p>In other respects, one day passed like another, from the hum of the
+factory into the work at home, and Mrs. Holman was quite satisfied with
+the help she really must say she had of Silla this summer. That her
+daughter grew more large-eyed, pale and thin, it was not in her nature
+to attach much importance to; it only showed that Silla was not
+accustomed to systematic work.</p>
+
+<p>On the rare occasions when Nikolai had an opportunity of speaking to
+her, Silla complained sadly.</p>
+
+<p>She talked herself into such exasperation that she cried over everything
+that the others&mdash;all the others&mdash;had leave to do, and only she had not.
+To begin with, in her childhood, and all the time she was growing up,
+she had been bottled up in that cellar in the square, and now, when she
+was grown up, she had got into a regular workhouse!</p>
+
+<p>After having thought gloomily and sadly over this for a time, her
+reflections took another course, and she began to anticipate impetuously
+how they would amuse themselves, she and Nikolai, when once she got away
+from home. She would have fun like all other young people, even if they
+had to give a dance in their own room. And go out in a boat in the
+evening and row and fish, and on Sundays take their dinner out into the
+woods, and shout so loud that the hills would ring again.</p>
+
+<p>She was almost wild, and her eyes burned with all the pressure and work
+that was put upon her.</p>
+
+<p>When she did not get excited with talking, she looked depressed&mdash;more so
+every time, Nikolai thought. Her face seemed to him to wear such a
+plaintive expression.</p>
+
+<p>There was nothing to be done but to set his teeth and hammer away, and
+hope for release by the winter.</p>
+
+<p>Georgina Korneliussen in the next house but one, who sewed uppers for
+the shoemaker&mdash;she was such a nice, quiet girl. Silla should make
+friends with her, Mrs. Holman thought; it began to dawn upon her that
+there are limits to being trained in one's duty. On Sundays they might
+take it in turns to visit one another, for then they would be under
+surveillance in both places. And Mrs. Holman even allowed Silla one
+Sunday to go for a walk with Georgina down in the town. Young people
+must have a little pleasure now and then.</p>
+
+<p>Silla had looked forward all the week to this Sunday with the passionate
+impatience of a bird that is to be let out of its cage, and the morning
+rose on great expectations of what the day would bring with it.</p>
+
+<p>It seemed as if the soup with swedes in it would never be ready, so that
+they could have dinner. And afterwards there was endless waiting for
+Georgina, who could not finish adorning herself.</p>
+
+<p>At last she came out, tightly laced, and with a strip of crochet in the
+neck of her dress. What sort of oil or fatty substance she had plastered
+down her hair with may be left unsaid; but Silla in her brown straw hat
+and a plain white collar, felt for a moment insignificant beside her.
+But she quickly took her friend's arm; now they were off to amuse
+themselves!</p>
+
+<p>Down to the town they went, Silla impatiently champing the bit in her
+desire to get there in time to take part in the day's pleasures.</p>
+
+<p>In the streets and the park at this respectable time in the afternoon,
+crowds of people clad in their best were strolling up and down looking
+at one another, and for a long time Silla and Georgina had enough to do
+in directing one another's attention to the finest and most fashionable
+dresses, and especially the long white flowing scarfs wound under the
+chin and thrown over the shoulder. These, and white straw hats with
+light blue or pink ribbons and roses, were the objects of their vehement
+admiration.</p>
+
+<p>They went up and down, lost sight of and met again the same dresses, and
+the same stiff quiet Sunday faces.</p>
+
+<p>This was repeated until it became wearisome, and Silla proposed that
+they should go somewhere else, which, under Georgina's guidance, led to
+a walk round the fortress.</p>
+
+<p>Nature was not their object; and they only met one or two tired, bored
+individuals who evidently did not know what to do with themselves on
+Sunday afternoon: now and then they stopped and looked up at the trees.</p>
+
+<p>A sentry called his long-drawn "Relieve guard!" It sounded like a mighty
+yawn in the afternoon. Out on the calm, shining fjord lay boats and
+vessels drifting in the breathless heat.</p>
+
+<p>There was nothing here, so they made their way down to the harbour.</p>
+
+<p>Here, too, was emptiness and Sunday desolation, the vessels seemed to
+have died out.</p>
+
+<p>Another cruise up the street.</p>
+
+<p>On the market-place stood some unemployed forces, who had found a Sunday
+amusement in exchanging watches,[5] while the bells of the church behind
+them were ringing in the congregation to evening service.</p>
+
+<p>[Footnote 5: In Norway this is a pastime often resorted to by men on
+holidays, when time hangs heavy on their hands. I have seen even old men
+deeply absorbed in the examination of each other's watches, with a view
+to their exchange.&mdash;<i>Trans</i>.]</p>
+
+<p>Tired, wearied, and thirsty, they continued their walk up the street
+until they came into the motley stream of people who were wending their
+way down to the piers, where the steamers were constantly coming in and
+going out with passengers from and to the islands.</p>
+
+<p>Here a difference of opinion arose.</p>
+
+<p>Georgina thought there were so many people, and perhaps it was not
+proper to go by the steamer, as it was beginning to grow late.</p>
+
+<p>But Silla thought that they had swallowed dust in the streets long
+enough, and that they must make use of the little time they had. Was
+Georgina going home satisfied with the pleasure she had already had?</p>
+
+<p>It was cool and airy sitting in the wind in the front of the boat and
+resting themselves after the fruitless roaming in the heat.</p>
+
+<p>They went on shore from the crowded steamboat to the island, where the
+people gradually dispersed along the various shady walks.</p>
+
+<p>Close to the way up from the pier, and commanding a view of the bay,
+stood the great place of amusement, with all its gates invitingly open,
+and the sound of dance-music floating out. Within was life and
+merriment.</p>
+
+<p>Silla stopped to look in and listen to the music, but Georgina, highly
+scandalised, pulled her on.</p>
+
+<p>Was that the place for a respectable girl to stop?</p>
+
+<p>Silla followed slowly; there was inspiriting dance-music brightening all
+the path within the wooden paling, and she drank it in with both ears,
+while the rhythm rocked in her veins.</p>
+
+<p>A little higher up, where the path turned off, she stopped again; she
+could not leave the music, and scandalised Georgina by going right up to
+the paling and trying to see in.</p>
+
+<p>Georgina would leave her that very minute! She ought to have so much
+respect for herself as not to stand there! <i>She</i> had, at any rate, and
+cared too much for her good name even to want to listen to such a noise,
+and would go a long way round to avoid it.</p>
+
+<p>She was extremely indignant.</p>
+
+<p>Silla could really not comprehend how it could take the gloss off either
+of them if they stood there a little and listened; nor yet what they had
+come out for. Just where there was a little life and gaiety they were to
+shut their eyes and put their fingers in their ears. But where it was so
+"nice and proper" it had not been particularly amusing; and she would
+give her a new sixpence if Georgina could tell her of a "proper"
+amusement when they had a holiday: they had been searching for one now
+both long and carefully.</p>
+
+<p>She sauntered on.</p>
+
+<p>According to Georgina, there was still nice time before the evening
+traffic to the place of amusement began, and they spent it in diverse
+walks in the roads, though never so far that they could not keep an eye
+on the steamers and be standing in good time among the crowd that was
+thronging the pier.</p>
+
+<p>Tired, cross and footsore, they at last reached home late in the
+evening, where Silla, in the middle of the account she was giving her
+mother of all the places they had been to, fell asleep in her chair.</p>
+
+<p>The music was running in her head, and she dreamt she was at a ball.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>There was a pleasant crackling in the stove at Barbara's in the chilly
+autumn days, when people who could not afford it so well were loth to
+begin fires.</p>
+
+<p>It was, therefore, very comfortable to stand about at her counter
+talking, and still more so for the chosen few who were fortunate enough
+to be invited to partake of a cup of coffee.</p>
+
+<p>But of late Barbara had not been nearly so even-tempered as formerly.
+She suffered from changeableness of spirits, was sometimes unnaturally
+stingy, so that it looked as if she wanted to count the groats or the
+coffee-beans, at other times in a different mood, open-handed and
+liberal to both guests and customers.</p>
+
+<p>Whatever the reason might be, it was certain that now and then in quiet
+moments she would fall into a brown study. The bill for sugar, meal,
+flour and coffee had come in again.</p>
+
+<p>The till was anything but prepared for such an achievement; it groaned
+and rattled whatever time in the day she pulled it out or pushed it in.</p>
+
+<p>Time, however, went on inexorably, notwithstanding that the stove roared
+so cheerfully as if nothing were the matter.</p>
+
+<p>And it had now gone so far that the day after to-morrow was the day for
+payment.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara was in a&mdash;for her&mdash;most unnatural state of excitement. In the
+hope of obtaining a very last, further postponement, she had this
+afternoon carried out her long contemplated attack on the salesman down
+in his office, but had met with a decided refusal. If she did not pay
+now, after all she had promised, then&mdash;well, then, after the answer she
+received, it looked as if the wheel would suddenly come to a standstill.</p>
+
+<p>It was this that Barbara, going feverishly in and out, with her best
+bonnet still loosely tied upon her head, was explaining to Nikolai, who
+was sitting in the kitchen.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai's face did not look as if he saw any help for it. On the
+contrary, he sat bending forward with compressed lips, looking down at
+the floor and twirling his thumbs. His hair as well as the position of
+his shoulders and his whole expression looked combative.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara sat down by the cooking-stove; she drew a heavy breath, and
+sighed out of an oppressed breast.</p>
+
+<p>It would come to an execution as sure as she lived&mdash;and it was for
+thirty-eight dollars!</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai knew well what she was coming to, and that she was only waiting
+for him to give her a word that she could hang on to; but this money
+that he had scraped together was held much faster. He knew what he
+wanted, and this trade was only going farther and farther backwards, in
+any case.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara groaned. She might as well go into the black ground at once.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai only snapped his fingers and looked down, doubly decided, at the
+crack in the floor.</p>
+
+<p>When the pause had become unbearable any longer, and she saw clearly
+that no answer was coming, she began to cry softly.</p>
+
+<p>She <i>had</i> thought, she sobbed, that when she had a son who was a smith's
+foreman, she would not stand quite helpless in the world.</p>
+
+<p>"You know, mother, how badly I am in want of money myself."</p>
+
+<p>Again an obstinate silence, with continued sobbing and drying of eyes on
+Barbara's side.</p>
+
+<p>"It might be as well to consider whether the shop really paid?"
+suggested Nikolai at last cautiously.</p>
+
+<p>"Would he like her to give up like a cow to be slaughtered before
+Christmas," she exclaimed angrily&mdash;"and no more money than that was!"</p>
+
+<p>"I only meant it would be better to stop in time."</p>
+
+<p>But these words had the effect of fire on gunpowder. She got up, as red
+as a tile. Just so! Now <i>he</i> wanted her to close!</p>
+
+<p>She rushed&mdash;in a manner somewhat recalling the useful animal just
+mentioned by herself, when it is trying to get loose&mdash;into the shop and
+back again.</p>
+
+<p>If Nikolai thought that she would give up and go bankrupt to be jeered
+at by everybody, when she only needed to go down and borrow that little
+of Ludvig, he was very much mistaken.</p>
+
+<p>Barbara was quite flushed.</p>
+
+<p>She would not let herself be ruined a second time for Nikolai's sake. It
+was quite enough that he had injured her welfare once before in this
+world. Yes, he need not sit and look at her with open mouth. What else
+was she turned out of the Veyergangs' house for, where she had been so
+important, if it was not because Nikolai had lifted his hand against the
+Consul-General's Ludvig. Oh yes, he might wonder as much as he liked,
+but that was why she had been driven out helpless into the world, from
+comfortable circumstances. And then when an opportunity came for Nikolai
+to support her a little, he had some one else to spend his money upon.</p>
+
+<p>But the most vexatious part of it was that Nikolai also wanted to forbid
+her to apply to one who was as good as her own child, when there was the
+necessity for it.</p>
+
+<p>She would pay no attention to that however. If <i>he</i> would not help her,
+he must put up with her going to one who could, now that it was a
+question of closing the shop and the whole business.</p>
+
+<p>No, she swore she would not go bankrupt. And she struck the table so
+that the coppers danced in the drawer.</p>
+
+<p>It was a good thing that it was this week, for next week he was going
+abroad for two or three months; he had said so himself yesterday, so
+that both she and Silla heard it.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai sat quite pale. His mouth moved as if it were trembling, and he
+wiped his forehead once or twice with his sleeve.</p>
+
+<p>He looked slowly up at his mother; it was as if he were afraid of
+getting to hate her.</p>
+
+<p>"You shall have the money."</p>
+
+<p>He felt he was on the point of bursting into tears, and must get away to
+have his rage out.</p>
+
+<p>It was another postponement for him and Silla until the spring. And
+where was the end of it to be?</p>
+
+<p>His hand shook and fumbled with the door-handle.</p>
+
+<p>This fresh piece of information, which his mother had so unexpectedly
+given Nikolai, that it was he who had destroyed her well-being, was like
+yet another stone weighing him down.</p>
+
+<p>It crushed him like a moral defeat. He could not rid himself of the
+thought that there was something in it. He felt his courage was
+weakened, and he went about disheartened.</p>
+
+<p>He had lost another quarter as to his prospects of getting married, and
+if his mother required or rather claimed money from him again for her
+down-hill trade, what could he do?</p>
+
+<p>It was like work without hope, and despondency began to take hold of
+him.</p>
+
+<p>When he put his shillings away in the tin box on Saturday, it was with
+bitter thoughts. At any moment his mother might come and swallow the
+whole of it&mdash;as she, of course, had a right to do, since he in his time
+had wasted all hers.</p>
+
+<p>He had always thought that when it came to the point, it was he who had
+a reckoning to demand of his mother, because she had brought him into
+the world without being able to give him a father, and then let him go.</p>
+
+<p>But now it seemed to be just the other way. His mother, with her
+all-consuming business, was the great, lawful gulf for all his
+happiness.</p>
+
+<p>He began to be weary of it all.</p>
+
+<p>Amid all this there sometimes dawned and smouldered a faint glow of
+rebellion within him, although, in his honest endeavour to come to the
+bottom of the truth, it was some time before it blazed up.</p>
+
+<p>Should he let Silla go, too, into this same gulf?</p>
+
+<p>The answer blazed up clearly, so that the flames shone and flickered:</p>
+
+<p>"Not while there was a rag left of what was called Nikolai!"</p>
+
+<p>And with reference to his mother, and his having perhaps brought
+misfortune upon her, should he not have hit out, but just let himself be
+insulted and trampled upon, as he was going to be again now? His mother,
+tall and big, would just squeeze them to death with that shop, both he
+and Silla. They were not even to have leave or the right to sigh.</p>
+
+<p>But he would not have that.</p>
+
+<p>He had thrashed Veyergang, and only repented that he had not hit harder.
+As he had come into the world, he would be a human being, even if he
+were to have his head cut off for it afterwards.</p>
+
+<p>The shop up there should not be fattened with another penny out of the
+tin box. If his mother ever came to want for food, she would always find
+a place in his room; but that she should put a stop to his ever getting
+a room of his own&mdash;no, thank you!</p>
+
+<p>He was like another man when he had at last made this clear to himself.
+Yes, his name was Nikolai, and he was foreman at Mrs. Ellingsen's.</p>
+
+
+<hr width="100%">
+
+<a name="xii"></a>
+
+<h4><b>CHAPTER XII</b></h4>
+
+<h4><b><i>THE FAIR AND THE CONVICT</i></b></h4>
+
+<p>
+The winter was passing.</p>
+
+<p>It was at the time of the fair in the beginning of February. The streets
+swarmed with people and the snow in the thaw had turned to powdered
+sugar with the traffic.</p>
+
+<p>A motley row of stalls stretched from market-place to market-place.
+Trumpets brayed, buffoons shouted, the lottery-wheel went round, the
+cryers howled. Music filled the air in volleys of blustering flourishes,
+and amidst it all, over the whole town, pleasure-seeking, dancing and
+merriment, until far on into the night.</p>
+
+<p>Dull noise and the sound of music penetrated up to the manufacturing
+part of the town. In the evenings the town lay beneath it in increased
+illumination.</p>
+
+<p>There was a kind of intoxication in the air, and there was many an
+impatient, longing soul up there of such as look severely upon
+themselves, while plenty of the looser sort streamed down.</p>
+
+<p>From year to year the accounts grew of the large fair-balls, of the
+trumpets, the coloured lamps in the garden, and the matadores who stood
+treat. It was tempting and attractive.</p>
+
+<p>As early as the second day Kristofa came, excited and eager, with a
+solution of the question as far as she and Gunda and Silla were
+concerned&mdash;money for tickets and cakes too, for all three!</p>
+
+<p>She behaved most mysteriously, talked all the time of a certain person,
+whom she dared not, for all the world, mention.</p>
+
+<p>Silla had never before been to anything of the kind, the most she had
+ever done was to stand outside among the longing crowd, who had to
+content themselves with looking at the coloured lamps and listening to
+the music. Now at last there was a chance for her too.</p>
+
+<p>Oh, if she dared!</p>
+
+<p>She was restless the whole morning, and had two round red spots of
+colour on her cheeks.</p>
+
+<p>At dinner-time her mother came up tired and out of breath from the town.</p>
+
+<p>She had had to promise the Antonisens to stand at their cake-stall on
+the market-place through the fair-week and help sell. It was
+hardly-earned money in the cold there and in the middle of all that
+shouting and bawling; but she would do her duty, and not swerve from it
+when there was a penny to earn. It would not be closed and packed up
+before midnight, so she must stay down there these few nights.</p>
+
+<p>There was a buzzing and singing in Silla's ears; it was as if the door
+were opening to her of itself. She could go now if she liked.</p>
+
+<p>She was almost frightened.</p>
+
+<p>As she was taking some washing home in the afternoon, down the street,
+young Veyergang suddenly brushed close by her.</p>
+
+<p>She almost screamed; then he had come back!</p>
+
+<p>She dared not look up, and felt herself turn red, but had a momentary
+impression that he smiled and looked steadily at her and then nodded.</p>
+
+<p>She knew the delicate scent of his cigar, and had a feeling that his
+clothes creaked, as it were, when he moved&mdash;a peculiarity which was
+connected with the romantic ideas of distinguished gentlemen that
+Kristofa had awakened in her.</p>
+
+<p>It was he, she was quite sure now, who had given them the tickets.</p>
+
+<p>Her heart beat and fluttered within her like a disturbed and frightened
+bird.</p>
+
+<p>She went home in a reverie, so that at last Mrs. Holman had to ask if
+she were out of her mind.</p>
+
+<p>She stole a glance into the looking-glass over the drawers.</p>
+
+<p>Her eyes, were they so very black? The freckles were still there. There
+was a cure for freckles&mdash;but there were <i>not</i> so many as there looked to
+be; the old glass was so full of spots and holes in the quicksilver.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Holman, to her surprise, saw Silla standing and rubbing, breathing
+on and polishing the mirror. Her daughter must have been seized with a
+new zeal.</p>
+
+<p>On the evening of the third day of the fair, Nikolai strolled up to the
+factory district by lamplight.</p>
+
+<p>He had been fairing on his own account, and had bought a workbox as a
+surprise for Silla&mdash;one with looking-glass inside the lid&mdash;and this
+afternoon he had put some mounting and a nice lock upon it.</p>
+
+<p>He could surely in some way succeed in meeting her and showing it to
+her&mdash;so easily and with such a spring the lock went! And scissors and
+needle case he had put inside. She should have the key in her own
+keeping, and he would keep the box.</p>
+
+<p>He had tied it in a handkerchief and put two cakes on the top, so that
+the person who could guess that it was anything but a workman's bundle
+that he was carrying would be more than clever.</p>
+
+<p>He passed close beneath his mother's windows where there was a light,
+and peeped in to see if Silla might happen to be standing at the
+counter, and then strolled about indifferently up and down the streets.</p>
+
+<p>It was so strangely deserted and empty here this evening.</p>
+
+<p>And, look as he would through the gate and the paling, it was not
+possible for him to discover a light in Mrs. Holman's window.</p>
+
+<p>After having exhausted every artifice, he stationed himself on the watch
+for a long time where the roads crossed and one went up to the Valsets'
+cottage.</p>
+
+<p>But fortune did not favour him this evening; he remained standing there
+with his workbox.</p>
+
+<p>It was dark all down the street except near the lamp-post.</p>
+
+<p>There was somebody! There she was!</p>
+
+<p>He hurried up.</p>
+
+<p>No, it was that Jakobina Silla had been so much with in the summer.</p>
+
+<p>There would at any rate be no harm in asking her.</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't Mrs. Holman at home this evening?" he asked, taking off his cap.</p>
+
+<p>"No; she's down at the fair, helping sell."</p>
+
+<p>The inference flashed with a passionate joy upon Nikolai; then he would
+be able to go in and see Silla.</p>
+
+<p>"And so, when the cat's away the mice will play," continued Jakobina. It
+was pretty well known that the smith came there for Silla's sake, and
+her vexation at her three friends having got tickets, and not her,
+filled her with spiteful gaiety. "Silla has taken a little trip into the
+town, too!" she added, laughing.</p>
+
+<p>"Silla!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, why shouldn't she? Mrs. Holman is sitting in the cold down there
+at a stall, kicking and stamping her feet; why shouldn't her daughter do
+the same at the fair ball?"&mdash;Jakobina was great at saying witty
+things&mdash;"especially when she perhaps has some one who will both dance
+with her and treat her," she said, letting off another shot, as Nikolai
+seemed to be struck dumb.</p>
+
+<p>"Who's put that lie into your head, girl?"</p>
+
+<p>"If I'm lying, so's Kristofa; and that Silla went down with her and
+Gunda a couple of hours ago I saw with my own eyes. The one I mean can
+afford to give fair-tickets to either three or six. But perhaps they
+were going to a prayer-meeting," she added, winking with one eye.</p>
+
+<p>"What nonsense are you talking! You'd better take care what you say!" he
+exclaimed angrily.</p>
+
+<p>"Ha, ha!" she laughed; "you're not such a stranger to him&mdash;he's almost
+related. We're so grand, we are! We heard enough of that from your
+mother last summer, when she got him to pay for that fine black dress,
+and they wouldn't let her have credit for any more sewing materials for
+her shop."</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai had heard enough.</p>
+
+<p>His mother had wrung his very blood from him, and then&mdash;deceived him in
+spite of it.</p>
+
+<p>He suddenly saw her before him in the cold light of indifference.</p>
+
+<p>She had never been a mother to him, had never cared a pin's head about
+him! All this about a mother had only been something he had imagined.</p>
+
+<p>He made a movement with his hands as if he were done with her. The one
+she cared about, and had a mother's feeling for, was this&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>He did not know whether he had thought the name himself, or whether
+Jakobina had said it; but it rang in his ears like the stroke of a
+hammer on a shining anvil, as he rushed down:</p>
+
+<p>"Ludvig Veyergang!"</p>
+
+<p>He had robbed him of his mother from his earliest childhood. Was he
+going to drag Silla away from him too?</p>
+
+<p>The thought at last became too impossible, and he slackened his pace.</p>
+
+<p>That Jakobina was always so full of gossip and lies! This about Silla
+was all nonsense! There was nothing so dreadful in the three girls
+having taken a trip down to see a little of the fair; and they made that
+sharp-tongued Jakobina, whom they did not want to have with them, think
+they were all three going to the ball.</p>
+
+<p>He, he, he! it was Silla who had thought of that! He would tell her he
+had seen that at once as soon as she told him.</p>
+
+<p>He shook his head; for a moment he felt immensely re-assured, and
+relapsed into the bitter thoughts about his mother.</p>
+
+<p>But&mdash;it would not be so out of the way if he went and looked for them;
+they might have taken it into their heads to stand outside and listen to
+the music.</p>
+
+<p>The kettle-drums at the place of amusement were rattling out delight far
+into the air. From the menagerie close by brayed a shrieking trumpet,
+and the street outside was black with people.</p>
+
+<p>It is not easy to say why it should have been so, but uneasiness again
+took possession of him.</p>
+
+<p>In the illuminated entrance the strings and lines of lamps shone with an
+uncertain light in the raw gusty evening air; whole and half lines grew
+dim and almost went out, and then flared up again with a glare over the
+snow and the inpouring streams of people.</p>
+
+<p>He could only advance at a foot's pace here; but while he slowly worked
+his way in, he looked all round. He only needed to see the outline of
+the figure he was looking for.</p>
+
+<p>She was not among the people standing outside.</p>
+
+<p>It was almost tiresome, now he had made up his mind he should see her.</p>
+
+<p>He began to think of going to the booths to look for her there, and his
+glance wandered indifferently over the people.</p>
+
+<p>She?&mdash;that rosy, laughing girl in there in the garden, with the round
+hat and the bit of boa round her neck over her jacket, was no other than
+Gunda!</p>
+
+<p>He held his breath, as if he expected the next moment to see others in
+the crowd there among the lamps.</p>
+
+<p>"Have you a ticket? Garden or ball?" he was asked at the entrance.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai would like to have taken tickets for the whole thing; but the
+pence he had about him were only enough for the garden.</p>
+
+<p>The row of lamps lighted up the snowy road to a crowded restaurant, from
+the first floor windows of which came the shrieks of a woman's soprano,
+followed every now and then by a storm of applause. Farther on, a
+roundabout, crammed with people, was going round under an illuminated
+roof to the accompaniment of shrill music.</p>
+
+<p>On both sides was a moving and, as regards the male portion, very
+miscellaneous and mixed crowd of fair-frequenters.</p>
+
+<p>He searched the garden through, but in the darker paths outside the
+principal one, only a few loitering, shivering figures were to be seen,
+who seemed hovering like longing moths about the light.</p>
+
+<p>It was down in that building, from which came sounds of music, the one
+to which all the people streamed and stood in a dense crowd outside,
+that the ball was going on.</p>
+
+<p>All the blood in him seemed suddenly to stand still, and he approached
+slowly and hesitatingly, his face grey with apprehension.</p>
+
+<p>He stood outside for a long time, gazing in at the large, lighted
+windows. Dark shadows passed behind the blinds, an unceasing variety of
+heads and shoulders.</p>
+
+<p>There where the blind was pulled a little to one side he saw the
+round-headed Gunda again; the back of her head was so near him that he
+would have liked to push the pane in and ask her where Silla was?</p>
+
+<p>He felt the shaking of the floor and the music twice as much where he
+was standing; it was as if the whole ball had got into his head.</p>
+
+<p>Now he caught a glimpse of a sloping shoulder and half a back in an
+overcoat, with a cane sticking out of the owner's pocket&mdash;and part of a
+fashionable hat-brim.</p>
+
+<p>The figure was smoking a cigar and bending down as if to talk.</p>
+
+<p>To whom?&mdash;To whom?</p>
+
+<p>For it was Ludvig Veyergang's, that narrow, straight back, that seemed
+in its pride as if it could not bend above the hips.</p>
+
+<p>And then that way with his arm and his eye-glass.</p>
+
+<p>Now he was gone; he must be dancing.</p>
+
+<p>The clear glimpse he could get through the little opening in the blind
+was dimmed by moisture. Only when a heavy drop ran down the pane in the
+heat inside, could he catch a fraction of a glimpse through the streak.</p>
+
+<p>There came Veyergang's shadow, with stick and hat again, and lower down
+the crooked outline of a woman's head in lively gesticulation.</p>
+
+<p>Again the figure with the stick disappeared, and Nikolai prepared to
+watch for it.</p>
+
+<p>A drop just wept a smooth streak down the pane, and the next moment he
+caught a glimpse of a dancing figure&mdash;only a bent head and a half-hidden
+face.</p>
+
+<p>He had seen enough&mdash;more than if he had had a hundred chandeliers to see
+by.</p>
+
+<p>Immediately after, Nikolai was in the stream in front of the door.</p>
+
+<p>It opened and closed incessantly to admit those who gave up tickets, and
+disclosed, in misty perspective, a miscellaneous confusion of hot,
+flushed faces.</p>
+
+<p>Now and then a pair came out and hastened up to the large restaurant.</p>
+
+<p>He heard both exclamations and taunts.</p>
+
+<p>"Now then! now then!" came from the crowd.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai only worked his way towards the door. If once he stood there&mdash;!</p>
+
+<p>"Ticket?"</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai did not answer.</p>
+
+<p>"Ticket, man? Ticket?"</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai only pressed boldly a step nearer.</p>
+
+<p>The police-constable made a movement, but met a look in Nikolai's face
+which made him feel justified in restraining himself. This pertinacious,
+silent working man looked as though he could strike.</p>
+
+<p>The door continued to open and shut as incessantly as before, and both
+the constable and the ticket collector had become in a measure
+reconciled to the man who stood there so persistently&mdash;it almost looked
+as if he had a lawful business there, with that bundle in his hand&mdash;when
+Nikolai suddenly put his smith's shoulder to the door and pressed
+violently against it.</p>
+
+<p>The ticket collector resisted in vain with his body; his hands were
+occupied.</p>
+
+<p>Through the opening Nikolai had seen Silla, red, laughing, and out of
+breath with dancing, coming down the room with Ludvig Veyergang; he was
+looking about short-sightedly, with his hat pressed down sideways over
+his forehead and his eye-glass in one eye, with light arrogance, as if
+he were only going about his lawful business, when he was ruining a
+young girl.</p>
+
+<p>There was a noise and disturbance down at the door.</p>
+
+<p>"Turn him out! Turn him out!"</p>
+
+<p>At last the cry sounded over the whole room. It was an interlude, during
+which the audience climbed up on to tables and benches to try to see.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai would blindly and roughly have forced his way in, had not the
+police officer met him at the door, and with his own and the constable's
+united efforts managed to drag the strong, unruly smith out.</p>
+
+<p>His one thought, while with a certain cool, temperate leniency they
+dragged him out into the half-darkness, was to keep so near that he
+could have an eye on the door. He felt with suppressed rage that if they
+drove him to it, he would sooner die than leave the garden now.</p>
+
+<p>The music ceased. A number of people, hot and breathless, streamed out
+during a pause in the dancing.</p>
+
+<p>There came Veyergang&mdash;and Silla, bashful and half-resisting, with him.
+They took the way up to the restaurant.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai suddenly disengaged himself with a jerk, and the next moment,
+emerging from the darkness, thrust himself between them.</p>
+
+<p>Silla uttered a cry of terror, but Nikolai only gave her a half-glance,
+and flung her behind him&mdash;and thus stood face to face with Veyergang.</p>
+
+<p>The young lion changed colour and retreated a step before the expression
+of violent hatred confronting him; but, recognising the old enemy of his
+school days, he curled his lip scornfully.</p>
+
+<p><i>That</i> look made Nikolai rush upon him, and Veyergang, with a cry of
+"You cowardly ruffian!" returned the blow with his walking-stick right
+across Nikolai's face, so that the stick snapped.</p>
+
+<p>"Help! help! Police!"</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai had struck his fist into Veyergang's chest so that the buttons
+of his coat were torn open, when he was surrounded by three policemen.</p>
+
+<p>A young girl suddenly rushed wildly in among them.</p>
+
+<p>Spectators collected in greater numbers around.</p>
+
+<p>This was a fair-fight of the first sort; and that tall, dark girl too!</p>
+
+<p>"A mad bull-dog of a smith! Put him under arrest!" exclaimed Veyergang
+furiously, when he felt himself in safety. "You may meditate there in
+the meantime. You are not at all indispensable, my friend!" he went on
+in a coolly teasing tone. "The black-eyed lassie shall enjoy herself at
+the fair all the same."</p>
+
+<p>The words were hardly spoken before Nikolai had wrenched himself free.
+He swung the bundle, with the box in it, about him so that nobody could
+come near him, and darted like a flash of lightning upon Veyergang,
+exclaiming between his teeth: "It's the last time in your life that
+you'll say that!"</p>
+
+<p>One hand fumbled with Veyergang's coat, and the other dealt him a blow
+with the full weight of the box, so that he fell backwards on to the
+snow.</p>
+
+<p>He did not get up again&mdash;did not stir.</p>
+
+<p>There were cries and a tumult among the spectators. Some cried "Murder,"
+others for a doctor. And all the while the music clashed and jingled in
+three directions.</p>
+
+<p>A high police functionary attempted to quiet the excitement, and
+discreet hands bore the unconscious man out to a sledge, and drove him
+to the hospital. All the excited wrath of the crowd was turned against
+the perpetrator of the deed, who was led out strongly guarded.</p>
+
+<p>For safety's sake, out in the gate, irons were put on both his hands and
+his feet, and this was done in the midst of an ever-increasing crowd
+from the street.</p>
+
+<p>But when there was a mention of taking him into the sledge, the girl
+threw herself upon him, and clung so tightly that it was impossible to
+tear her away. She still cried and clung to him, much to the delight and
+amusement of the assembled crowd of boys, after they had got him into
+the sledge.</p>
+
+<p>It was impossible for them to start, although they dragged and pulled at
+her till the gathers of her dress gave way.</p>
+
+<p>The boys shouted.</p>
+
+<p>"Pull&mdash;tear&mdash;drag the clothes off my back!"</p>
+
+<p>"There, have a little common-sense, lass!" said one of the constables.</p>
+
+<p>"You mustn't take him! You sha'n't take him!"</p>
+
+<p>She wrenched and pulled at his handcuffs.</p>
+
+<p>"It's my fault! Can't you tell them so, Nikolai?" she cried piercingly,
+and the policemen took the opportunity to detach her hands.</p>
+
+<p>The sledge dashed off, and Silla, without a shawl, after it, followed by
+a swarm of boys.</p>
+
+<p>She saw the door of the police-station open for Nikolai without being
+able to reach him or hinder it; hour after hour she passed outside,
+listening and waiting, while the constables again and again intimated to
+her that she must go home.</p>
+
+<p>When at length she wandered away in despair, she kept stopping; but up
+on the bridge over the waterfall she stood still a long while.</p>
+
+<p>It roared so strangely down there in the dark. It seemed as if in some
+way or other she belonged to it.</p>
+
+<p>All night she lay with a dull feeling of what had happened, and writhed
+under an unspeakable terror for the result of Nikolai's act.</p>
+
+<p>Now and then she groaned out a suffering sigh.</p>
+
+<p>She could not get rid of the sight of the handcuffs, and in her delirium
+felt the cold iron still in her hands, until at last the bitter feeling
+came over her of how miserably she had behaved to him. She felt as
+though the thought of her must make Nikolai sick.</p>
+
+<p>She lay staring at herself as in a vision&mdash;how she had gone about and
+never thought or cared about anything but her own pleasure, while
+Nikolai, her smith boy, with the strong arms and the true eyes, who now
+sat behind the prison bolts, had striven and toiled, and saved, and
+worked for both of them, so that they might be together.</p>
+
+<p>And she could see too, now, all at once, as if scales had fallen from
+her eyes, that he had been terribly afraid for her.</p>
+
+<p>If only he still cared for her! He had said: "Go home, Silla"&mdash;twice&mdash;so
+kindly and gently, that she began to cry when she thought of it.</p>
+
+<p>Had she known or understood what it was to love anybody before just now?
+And perhaps it was too late!</p>
+
+<p>The thought filled her with despair again, and wild pictures arose in
+her mind&mdash;Veyergang falling and lying stretched upon the snow, and then
+Nikolai's arms with the handcuffs on them stretching up out of the
+factory waterfall.</p>
+
+<p>She lay awake until the morning and saw the same things&mdash;the handcuffs
+in the waterfall, and Veyergang turning away from the blow and falling;
+and then the whole thing over again&mdash;and again.</p>
+
+<p>She sat there the whole day until dusk. Then her restlessness drove her
+down to the police-station.</p>
+
+<p>There the gas was already lighted in the passages, and there were so
+many doors through which busy men in uniform were going in and out. At
+the entrances several people were standing waiting.</p>
+
+<p>She had not the courage to ask.</p>
+
+<p>For a long time she walked restlessly in the thickly-falling snow round
+the building.</p>
+
+<p>At last she felt that she must go in; and in a condition which made her
+blind to her surroundings, she at length stood patiently, white and
+covered with snow, at the gate of the prison.</p>
+
+<p>When at length it opened, she wanted to go in.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you want?"</p>
+
+<p>"To hear about Nikolai."</p>
+
+<p>"Nikolai? What Nikolai?"</p>
+
+<p>"He who came in here last night."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't mean him, the murderer? Are you his sister?"</p>
+
+<p>"No."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>That's</i> a good thing, for the bad fellow hasn't got long to live." He
+made an expressive movement with his hand across his throat. "The man he
+attacked is dead&mdash;died at midday, and the murderer is now sitting in
+chains."</p>
+
+<p>Silla did not know how it was that the door was shut behind her again,
+and did not feel that it was snowing thickly and silently, while the
+light from the lamps shone through a veil of snow&mdash;did not know how she
+had reached the bridge again.</p>
+
+<p>That was where she ought to be.</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai was sitting down there with handcuffs on, and stretching up his
+hands, and crying&mdash;crying to her!</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>The next morning a bit of a dress was seen sticking up out of the loose
+snow in the dam. Her skull had been broken in the high fall from the
+bridge against the edge of the ice.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>It was proved that young Veyergang's death had been caused directly by
+the blow that had been dealt him which had penetrated to the brain.</p>
+
+<p>And the impression was not to be softened by Nikolai's behaviour before
+the court. He stood there with wild sorrow in his heart over Silla's
+death, and answered that if Veyergang had had seven lives, he would have
+taken them all.</p>
+
+<p>When questioned as to his parents, he at first declared that he had
+never known any; but when pressed further, he exclaimed, pointing at a
+large-boned woman who was sitting, crying on a bench:</p>
+
+<p>"Her name is Barbara. They say she is my mother; but he who took away my
+happiness in this world got both her affection and her mother's milk."</p>
+
+<p>Barbara wailed.</p>
+
+<p>His father? It might be the whole town!&mdash;he looked round on the
+officials of the court.</p>
+
+<p>This was an answer which fully confirmed the opinion which had been
+general from the first in this horrible, sensational murder case&mdash;that
+the court had here before it a bold criminal nature, early hardened in
+the dregs of town life.</p>
+
+<p>The police still had a pretty clear remembrance of this individual from
+his violent conduct and other doubtful circumstances under a charge of
+theft. And it appeared from his past life, which was thoroughly sifted,
+that from his earliest childhood he had evinced dangerous tendencies, so
+that there had even been talk of placing him in an asylum for depraved
+children.</p>
+
+<p>There were repeated facts brought forward from the time of his
+apprenticeship in H&aelig;gberg's smithy, which proved that he was an
+individual given to fighting and violence.</p>
+
+<p>Not longer ago than last year he had threatened Olaves' life, or so the
+witnesses interpreted it; and it appeared in the examination in court,
+that on the evening in question he had persistently plotted against the
+deceased, and had, just before the perpetration of the deed, declared
+his murderous intention in the threat: "It's the last time in your life
+that you'll say that!"</p>
+
+<p>There was undeniably an extenuating circumstance in the fact that there
+was a love-story connected with the affair, and that the act seemed to
+be prompted by jealousy. On the other hand, it was clearly shown that it
+might also be considered as the outcome of an old hatred existing even
+in the years of their childhood.</p>
+
+<p>The sentence of imprisonment with hard labour for life was passed.</p>
+
+<hr width="50%">
+
+<p>There was rifle-practice going on, puff after puff, down in the moat.
+Further along, on the green, some soldiers were being drilled, and now
+and again a trumpet signal sounded out on the still morning air.</p>
+
+<p>Under a guard of overseers a little band of fettered prisoners was being
+conducted, with a clanking echo at every step, along the ramparts from
+their work towards the inner building of the convict prison.</p>
+
+<p>At a hole in the wall the last of the prisoners slackened his pace a
+little. He cast a lingering glance through the opening.</p>
+
+<p>The fjord lay shining blue beneath, with its many white sails and a
+steamer leaving a thick trail of smoke behind it on the water.</p>
+
+<p>He drew a deep breath, his nostrils expanded, and there were signs of
+great agitation in his broad face.</p>
+
+<p>The others were already five or six steps in advance, and the overseer
+began to roar at Number 66, exclaiming morosely:</p>
+
+<p>"You'd give something to be able to fly out now, Nikolai!"</p>
+
+<p>"I think that's the way we're all made!" he answered quickly.</p>
+
+<p>"Then you should try and behave so as to get a remission."</p>
+
+<p>Nikolai shook his head bitterly; a gleam shot from his grey eyes.</p>
+
+<p>"If I got out, it would only be to come in again. For either the world
+ought to go to prison or I ought, and I suppose it may as well be the
+last!"</p>
+
+<p>The clanking went on again.</p>
+
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<hr class="full" noshade>
+<p>***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES***</p>
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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, One of Life's Slaves, by Jonas Lauritz Idemil
+Lie, Translated by Jessie Muir
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: One of Life's Slaves
+
+
+Author: Jonas Lauritz Idemil Lie
+
+Translator: Jessie Muir
+
+Release Date: May 18, 2005 [eBook #15853]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Clare Boothby, Jim Wiborg, and the Project Gutenberg
+Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+
+ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES
+
+by
+
+JONAS LIE
+
+Author of "The Visionary," etc. etc.
+
+Translated from the Norwegian by Jessie Muir
+
+London Hodder Brothers 13 New Bridge Street, D.C.
+Printed by Ballantyne, Hanson & Co., London & Edinburgh
+
+1895
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+
+In a review which appeared in the _Athenaeum_, of a translation of one
+of Jonas Lie's earlier works--"Den Fremsynte" ("The Visionary")--the
+reviewer expressed a hope that I would follow up that translation with
+"an English version of Lie's 'Livsslaven,' that intensely tragic and
+pathetic story of suffering and wrong." It is in accordance with this
+suggestion that the present volume makes its appearance.
+
+In taking Christiania life for the subject of "Livsslaven," Jonas Lie
+attempted for the second time to break down the preconceived opinion of
+critics, that such a subject did not come within his province. They were
+accustomed to have tales of sea-life from his pen, and could not readily
+be persuaded that another sphere of life might afford equal scope for
+his talent. "Thomas Ross," published in 1878, had treated of Christiania
+life, and had attracted but little attention; and now, in the spring of
+1883, appeared this "story of a smith's apprentice, with his struggles
+for existence and his ultimate final failure owing to the irresistible
+indulgence of a passionate physical instinct." At first this too seemed
+to be a failure. To use the words of Arne Garborg, a Norwegian author
+and critic, Lie "had spoken--cried out in the passion or agony of his
+soul, and people stood there quite calm and as if they had heard
+nothing;" there seemed to be a total lack of sympathetic comprehension
+on the part of the public. In the end, however, the book found its way
+to the hearts of its readers, and, to quote Mr. Gosse's words on the
+subject, "achieved a very great success; it was realistic and modern in
+a certain sense and to a discreet degree, and it appealed, as scarcely
+any Norwegian novel had done before, to all classes of Scandinavian
+society."
+
+Lie himself, in speaking of this work, says that a writer should "aim
+at presenting his subject in such a way that the reader may see, hear,
+feel, and comprehend it with the utmost possible intensity." This
+precept he has certainly put into practice in the present instance, for
+the subject is treated with such power and so full a grasp, that in
+reading the book one feels an actual anxiety, an oppression as of
+approaching disaster. This, at any rate, is the case with the original,
+and I trust that its power has not been altogether lost in the process
+of rendering into another language, but that the stamp of genuineness,
+the author's leading characteristic, may to some extent be found also
+in this translation.
+
+J. MUIR.
+
+CHRISTIANA,
+
+November 10, 1894.
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+CHAPTER
+
+ I. NEGLECTED RESPONSIBILITIES
+
+ II. A STRICT DISCIPLINARIAN
+
+ III. A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
+
+ IV. A STOLEN INTERVIEW
+
+ V. AMONG THE UNEMPLOYED
+
+ VI. THE FACTORY GIRLS
+
+ VII. "THE WORLD IS RIGHT ENOUGH AFTER ALL"
+
+VIII. AN UNEXPECTED ARRIVAL
+
+ IX. AN IMPORTANT STEP TAKEN
+
+ X. A RISE IN LIFE
+
+ XI. THE WEDDING POSTPONED AGAIN
+
+ XII. THE FAIR AND THE CONVICT
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+NEGLECTED RESPONSIBILITIES
+
+
+"Like a prince in his cradle," you say, "with invisible fairies and the
+innocent peace of childhood over him!"
+
+What fairy stood by the cradle of Barbara's Nikolai it would be
+difficult to say. Out at the tinsmith's, in the little house with the
+cracked and broken window-panes in the outskirts of the town, there was
+often a run of visitors, generally late at night, when wanderers on the
+high road were at a loss for a night's lodging. Many a revel had been
+held there, and it was not once only that the cradle had been overturned
+in a fight, or that a drunken man had fallen full length across it.
+
+Nikolai's mother was called Barbara, and came from Heimdalhoegden,
+somewhere far up in the country--a genuine mountain lass, shining with
+health, red and white, strong and broad-shouldered, and with teeth like
+the foam in the milk pail. She had heard so much about the town from
+cattle-dealers that came over the mountain, that a longing and
+restlessness had taken possession of her.
+
+And then she had gone out to service in the town.
+
+She was about as suitable there as a tumble-down haystack in a handsome
+town street, or as a cow on a flight of stairs--that is to say, not at
+all.
+
+She used to waste her time on the market-place by all the hay loads. She
+must see and feel the hay--_that_ was not at all like mountain grass.
+"No indeed! Mountain grass was so soft, and then, how it smelt! Oh dear
+no!"
+
+But her mistress had other uses for her servant than letting her spend
+the morning talking to hay-cart drivers. So she went from place to
+place, each time descending both as regarded wages and mistress. Barbara
+was good-natured and honest; but she had one fault--the great one of
+being totally unfit for all possible town situations.
+
+Yet Society has, as we know, a wonderful faculty for making use of,
+assimilating and reconstructing everything, even the apparently most
+meaningless and useless, for its own purpose. And the way it took,
+quickly enough, with poor Barbara was that she became the only thing in
+which she could be of any service in the town--namely, a nurse.
+
+It was a sad time and a hard struggle while the shame lasted, almost
+enough to kill her; and after that, she never thought of returning to
+the Heimdal mountains again.
+
+But things were to be still harder.
+
+The various social claims, which an age of progress increasingly lays
+upon the lady of the house in the upper classes of society, asserted
+themselves here in the town by an ever increasing demand for nurses.
+
+"The reason," as Dr. Schneibel explained, "was simply a law of
+Nature--you can't be a milch-cow and an intelligent human being at the
+same time. The renovation of blood and nerves must be artificially
+conveyed from that class of society which stands nearer to Nature."
+
+And now the thing was to find an extra-healthy, thoroughly strong nurse
+for Consul-General Veyergang's two delicate, newly-arrived, little ones.
+
+Dr. Schneibel had very thoughtfully kept a nurse in reserve for Mrs.
+Veyergang--"a really remarkable specimen of the original healthiness in
+the common stock. One might say--h'm, h'm--that if Mrs. Veyergang could
+not get to the mountains, the mountains were so courteous as to come to
+her. The girl still had an odour of the cowshed about her perhaps; but
+when all's said and done, that was only a stronger assurance of
+originality. And _that_ is an important factor in our day, madam, when
+milk is adulterated even from the very cows themselves.--Quite young,
+scarcely twenty!"
+
+Barbara Hoegden had not the faintest suspicion, as she carried water and
+wood, or stood at the edge of the ice beating linen, or did any drudgery
+she could find to do, in order to earn a little money to pay for herself
+and her baby at the tinsmith's, that, from her deepest degradation, she
+had risen at one step to the rank of an exceptionally sought-after and
+esteemed person in the town.
+
+For a nurse _is_ an esteemed person. Indeed, she is on the expectancy
+list to become respected.
+
+After having nursed her mistress's child, and been a correspondingly
+unnatural mother to her own, she ends by sleeping on down, and being
+considered in every way, until a new nurse for a new heir deposes her
+from her dynasty.
+
+Should she prefer to give her own little baby the only treasure she
+possesses, her healthy breast, should she really be so blind to her own
+interests, why then the case is different, and (to use Dr. Schneibel's
+words) not altogether unmerited, only a result of the social economy to
+which she does not know how to be intelligently subordinate, and which
+will reduce her, with the inexorable logic of the laws of civilisation,
+to a useless superfluity, which Society's organism rejects. Or, vulgarly
+speaking, she is left with shame, contempt and poverty resting upon both
+her and her illegitimate offspring. As a private individual, she is in a
+sense right; but socially, as a member of society----!
+
+At first poor Barbara was quite blind on this point, utterly obstinate,
+rigid as a mountain pony that could not be got to stir.
+
+Dr. Schneibel was standing for the third time at the tinsmith's, with
+his stick under his nose, while his gig waited down in the road. Each
+time he had added to both wages and arguments, and had again and again
+pointed out how bad it would be both for her and her boy if she
+continued so obstinate. He appealed to her own good sense. How could she
+expect to bring him up in such poor, narrow circumstances, and with all
+this toiling and moiling? She would only need to give up a part of her
+large wages to the tinsmith, and they would look well after the boy.
+Besides she could often come out and see him, at least once a month!--he
+could promise her that on the Veyergangs' behalf, and it was very kind
+of them now they lived such a long way out of town.
+
+Dr. Schneibel talked both kindly and severely, both good-naturedly and
+sharply: he was almost like a father.
+
+Barbara felt a pang of fear every time she saw him come down the street,
+and turn in by the rotten, mouldy wooden fence. She watched him like a
+bird that is afraid for her nest, and was sitting close to the wall in
+the darkest corner with the cradle behind her, when he opened the door.
+It was impossible for her to answer except by a sob. The tinsmith's wife
+did all the talking with: "Why, bless me, yes!" and "Bless me, no!" and
+"Just so, doctor!" in garrulous superabundance, while Barbara only sat
+and meditated on taking her baby on her back and departing.
+
+But to-day the doctor had talked so very kindly to her and offered her
+so much money. He had appealed so directly to her conscience, patted the
+child, and said that when it came to the point, he was sure she was not
+the mother who could be so cruel as to bring misery upon such a pretty
+little fellow, let him suffer want, let his pretty little feet be cold,
+when he might lie both comfortable and warm and like a little prince in
+his cradle!
+
+It was not possible to resist, and in her emotion something like a half
+promise escaped her.
+
+Afterwards a neighbour came in and was of exactly the same opinion, and
+told of all the little children whom she had known that had died of want
+and neglect, only in the houses round about, during the last two years,
+because their mothers had had to go out and work all day and could not
+pay any one to look after them. And she and the tinsmith's wife both
+spoke at once about the same thing--only the same thing.
+
+Barbara sat listening and tending her child. Her heart felt like
+breaking. For a moment she thought of going, not to Hoegden, but in
+another way, home with him at once.
+
+It was a temptation.
+
+That night she broke into sobs so ungovernable, that, in order not to
+disturb the household in their slumbers, she went out into the soft,
+drizzling rain: it quieted and cooled her.
+
+As she was standing the next morning, helping a neighbour's wife to
+rinse and wring the clothes by the brook, a pony-carriage stopped in the
+road. The coachman--he had gold lace on his hat and coat--got down and
+went in to the tinsmith's.
+
+"You must wring that sheet right out, Barbara," said the neighbour's
+wife; "it'll be the last you'll wring here, for that's the Consul's
+carriage."
+
+And Barbara wrung the sheet until there was not a drop of water in it.
+It had come now!
+
+She went in and dressed the child; she hardly knew what she was doing,
+and hardly felt it under her hands.
+
+She saw the man give six dollars to the tinsmith's wife. He was so stiff
+and tall and distinguished-looking, with such a big, aristocratic nose,
+and he made a kind of bend every time she happened to look at him, and
+assured her that there was no hurry--not the least! They never woke
+before nine at the Consul's, so there was still plenty of time. And then
+he looked at his watch.
+
+And every time he looked at his watch, she looked at her boy: there were
+now orders and a time fixed for her to leave him.
+
+He had fallen asleep again. If he were to wake, she did not know what
+would happen--she was sure she could not leave him then.
+
+"No hurry, no hurry!" and he took the thick silver watch out of his
+pocket once more.
+
+But now it was she who was in a hurry, and so eager that she gave
+herself no time to look round before she was seated in the carriage, and
+the long, stiff-necked, braided coachman was driving her away along the
+road of her appointed destiny.
+
+In the summer she accompanied the Consul-General's family to a
+bathing-place. There Barbara wheeled the perambulator with the two
+children in it along the shore, and more than once the Veyergangs were
+flattered by the exclamations of passers-by: "What a fine-looking
+nurse!"
+
+But there were difficulties with her, too--fits of melancholy to which
+she completely gave way. She would sit by the cradle, her eyes red with
+weeping, longing for her child, and would neither eat nor drink.
+
+This was a matter of no little importance. A nurse must be kept in good
+spirits; her frame of mind has such an immense influence on her health,
+and that again on the health of the child.
+
+Mrs. Veyergang had all sorts of good things brought in from the
+pastry-cook's to enliven her; silk handkerchiefs and aprons abounded,
+and the servants at home received injunctions to inquire after Barbara's
+boy at the tinsmith's.
+
+There was praise and nothing but praise to be given every time the
+Consul-General's Lars stopped there in driving past, and when Barbara
+only received a message of that kind, she could be happy and contented
+the whole month.
+
+She was made much of, as she very soon felt. If she said or wanted
+anything, she was obeyed as if she were the mistress herself. And
+handsome clothes with constant change of fine underclothing, not to
+mention meat and drink--hardly anything of what she was accustomed to
+call work, her hands had already become quite soft and supple. And she
+felt that she was beginning to be attached to the two little ones whom
+she tended day and night.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+One day, after the Consul's family had returned from the bathing-place,
+Barbara set out for the tinsmith's. It was late in the autumn. She could
+hardly ever remember the road out there so bad and muddy as it was now.
+Both her boots and the bottom of her dress would need cleaning and
+washing when she got back again.
+
+The thought that she would soon see her boy put her in a cold
+perspiration; but of course things were best as they were, now that she
+could pay so well for him.
+
+When she turned in by the wooden fence and saw the cottage with its
+familiar cracked windows in front of her, she slackened her pace a
+little. A feeling of apprehension suddenly came over her.
+
+And then the neighbour's wife, whom she had so often helped, came out
+and began to talk and give her information, rattling on like a
+steam-engine. There had been war among the neighbours in the tinsmith's
+alley, and now that she saw Barbara herself, the truth should out, the
+real, actual truth.
+
+The tinsmith's people need not imagine that other people hadn't got eyes
+in their head! Everything they possessed had gone to the pawnbroker's;
+there was barely enough of the tin-ware left to put in his cracked
+windows. And what they lived on, nobody round there could imagine,
+unless it was the payment they got for that poor little ill-used boy,
+that they gave lager-beer to, to keep him quiet. For no one would put up
+there now that the police had begun to keep an eye on the company, not
+even certain people who were not generally so particular about their
+quarters.
+
+"But if you take my advice, Barbara, you'll take the boy to blockmaker
+Holman's down at the wharf. They are such nice, respectable people, and
+have pitied the boy so when I told them how they were treating him out
+here."
+
+Blockmaker Holman, blockmaker Holman! The name rang in her ears as,
+heavy-hearted, she entered the tinsmith's.
+
+There he lay among the ragged, dirty clothes, pale, thin and neglected,
+with frightened eyes. He began to cry when she took him up; he did not
+know her, and she scarcely knew him.
+
+The disappointment--all that she felt--found vent in a rising torrent of
+angry words against the tinsmith and his wife.
+
+But at the same time, while she was washing the boy, she felt how big,
+coarse and clumsy his face and body were, compared to the two delicate
+ones she was accustomed to. She saw now for the first time how
+impossible it would be to keep him herself.
+
+But he should go to the blockmaker's, poor boy! Her name wasn't Barbara
+if she didn't get her mistress to see to that at once--as early as
+to-morrow.
+
+She returned home with a face red and swollen with crying, and was
+inconsolable the whole evening until her mistress came down from the
+office with the promise that the matter should be arranged.
+
+And thus it was that Nikolai came to blockmaker Holman's.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+A STRICT DISCIPLINARIAN
+
+
+It is in some ways a blessing that those who have suffered hardship and
+been neglected in their babyhood, do not remember anything about it--and
+yet perhaps something clings to them.
+
+So, at any rate, Mrs. Holman declared. From the very first day the boy
+came into the house, she could see he had been brought up in a thieves'
+nest. His eyes were so wise and watchful, and he could be so craftily
+cunning and refractory, long before he could speak. She declared that he
+was positively malicious, so drowsy and quiet as he would be until she
+had just fallen asleep, when he would begin to shout as loud as a
+watchman.
+
+But every one who knew anything about the Holmans, said that if they had
+not been fortunate in getting the boy, he had at any rate been fortunate
+in having found his way to them. There were not two opinions as to what
+an orderly woman Mrs. Holman was, and how strict in the fulfilment of
+her duty. Tall, thin and neat in her person, even her small,
+liver-coloured face, with the pale blue expressionless eyes, told you at
+once that she was not the woman to allow herself to be carried away by
+rash impetuosity.
+
+And on the few occasions in the year that Barbara visited the boy--it
+was not so easy for her to come now that the Veyergangs lived in their
+country house all the year round--she could see for herself how
+well-cared-for and clean he was, and how strictly he was kept. From the
+time she got there to the time she left, she heard nothing except how
+difficult it was to straighten out all the tinsmith's dents, all that
+had been wrongly and improperly dealt with from the very first,
+especially his obstinate temper! Now he really could walk quite a good
+way, but he would do nothing but crawl, and so quickly, that no sooner
+had she, Mrs. Holman, taken her eyes off him than he might be anywhere,
+either at the saucepans and pots, or in the water-bucket, or else at the
+plummets on the bell. And he upset things, and got himself in a mess,
+wherever he went; yesterday the cat's food lay all over the floor! So
+now she had hung the birch-rod low down on the wall, so that it might be
+before his eyes; for it was necessary to frighten him, and vigilance and
+punishment must positively be used. And Barbara must know herself, that
+it wasn't so easy to manage other people's children, and especially such
+a stray creature, come into the world in such a manner!
+
+It was all just, as Barbara was obliged to acknowledge to herself, from
+beginning to end, however much it might sting her, and therefore she was
+always in a hurry to get away again.
+
+It cannot be denied that she learnt something from it too, namely, what
+she, on her side, might have reason and right to say to Mrs. Veyergang
+about all the toil she had had with her two, if they ever had a
+difference.
+
+But the same spirit of disobedience remained in the boy as he grew
+older. It was impossible to cure him of it, for all that Mrs. Holman
+could do, and Holman had to help too sometimes. This did not happen,
+however, until his wife had duly impressed on him the moral necessity of
+taking upon himself his share of the duties of the house.
+
+Holman was a silent man with a pair of quiet, shining eyes. He went and
+came, morning and evening, rubbed and dried his shoes, and stood
+hesitating at the door with some tool or other, or the tail of a block
+in his hand, before he went in. What he might think of his married life
+there was little opportunity of seeing in his face. One thing was
+certain--a wife like Mrs. Holman was a treasure, which could not be
+sufficiently prized; and if there was not quite so much left of Holman,
+if, in fact, he had become--with all reverence be it said--something of
+a fool, yet every one was sensible that in that union it must be so, if
+the balance was to be kept. Any one who had only seen or spoken to Mrs.
+Holman once, understood it immediately, but what was not so easy to
+understand was that, after all, it was Holman who made the blocks down
+in the workshop, by which the household lived.
+
+It was still more remarkable that he had sometimes been met in the
+gateway in an irresponsible condition, such as no one would have
+expected in a man so happily married as he was.
+
+After the miracle of Mrs. Holman's having a little girl herself had
+happened--after that great and important change in the household, it was
+deliberated whether it would not be better to rid the room of other
+people's progeny. But then it was good regular money to have, and in
+time the boy could be made use of at the cradle.
+
+It was the lightest work in the world--just made for a little boy,
+sitting and rocking the cradle with his foot--nothing but a little
+practice for him.
+
+But here, too, she was to have sad experience. She left him by the
+cradle went she went out, but when she came home, he would be standing
+gazing out of the window or from the top of the cellar stairs at the
+children playing in the square. She had even caught him right outside
+with the door open behind him--it was all the same to him, as long as he
+could get out of the cellar and away from his duty.
+
+Well, the young rogue would have to pay for it, as much as his mortal
+back could bear!
+
+And she assured the servant upstairs, who put in her head to hear what
+the little imp had done now, as he was screaming so--that all the
+punishment she gave him, and all her attempts, both by letting him have
+no supper and by locking him in, were equally useless: he was just as
+defiant and unreliable as ever!
+
+She had frightened him now by saying that the devil sat in the corner
+behind the bed and watched to see if he left the cradle!
+
+He was almost beside himself with terror, and fancied all the time that
+he could see the aforesaid sinister personage putting up his head over
+Mrs. Holman's pillow. He could not help looking now and again towards
+the window--there was some one playing outside in the square. And,
+somehow or other, he came to be standing there, and stood until he once
+more remembered what was behind him. Then he darted back like an arrow,
+and sat staring in mortal fear into the corner.
+
+From being made useful beside the cradle, Nikolai was advanced in course
+of time to mind the Holman's daughter Ursula, outside the cellar steps.
+To move farther, only as far as the trees over on the other side of the
+street, was a capital offence. The idea of what overstepping the bounds
+meant, was impressed upon him with full force. How could Mrs. Holman be
+sure otherwise that he did not take Silla right up to the basin round
+the fountain, where all the naughty boys played with their ships, and
+shouted and made a noise? His poor little body had received so many
+black and blue marks every time he had fallen into temptation that at
+last the limits stood instinctively before his frightened perception
+like an invisible iron grating. A foot's breadth beyond was, in his
+imagination, the blackest crime, an enormity which would draw down the
+fiercest retribution upon him.
+
+That Silla was an uncommon and remarkable being of a higher order, so to
+speak, than himself, had been driven into him in so many ways ever since
+she came into the world, that he looked upon the assertion as raised
+above all doubt.
+
+Notwithstanding everything that he had endured for her sake, or perhaps,
+by a strange contradiction, just because of these sufferings, the
+feeling that she was under his care was most highly developed. His
+admiration of her was unqualified; he thought her more than remarkable
+in her blue bow and an old red stuff rose in her hat, and he submitted
+to a wilfulness which was quite as despotic as even Mrs. Holman's. When
+he had sat long enough and let her fill his hair with dust, she would
+order him to pull off her shoes and stockings. If he did it, he got a
+beating; if he did not do it, she screamed, and then he got a beating
+too.
+
+Insecurity was, so to speak, the soil on which he lived, and the
+hurried, shrinking glances he continually cast, as if from habit,
+towards the cellar door--even when his often guilt-laden conscience felt
+itself most guiltless--were only the fruit of daily experience.
+
+"You could see the bad conscience in his face, a long way off," said
+Mrs. Holman; and it was true--the quick, watchful look up with the grey
+eyes was to see what sins he was guilty of now.
+
+"Good neighbours and other good things," the catechism says. But in our
+times we have no neighbours; you do not know who lives on the floor
+above you or on the floor below, or even on the other side of the
+passage. And so it was that no one in the house had any ear to speak of
+for Nikolai's various untoward fortunes below in the cellar, although
+their character often asserted itself with no uncertain sound during
+their execution.
+
+The neighbours had become accustomed to the continual screaming and
+howling of that naughty boy, just as one accustoms one's self to piano
+practising or the din of a factory; perhaps too, they comforted
+themselves with the thought that it was most fortunate that such a
+morally depraved child had come under discipline and correction.
+
+When Nikolai and Silla wandered as usual up and down the pavement
+outside the cellar, the people of the house might often in passing give
+the little girl a friendly nod. To give Nikolai any encouragement in
+that way would have been a mistake.
+
+Maren, the cook, who had come to the floor above last hiring-day[1], had
+naturally no conception of Mrs. Holman's strict, conscientious
+character, and was therefore to be excused in what now took place.
+
+[Footnote 1: The days for changing servants in Norway are in the spring
+and autumn. In Christiania they are the second Friday after Easter, and
+the second Friday after Michaelmas.]
+
+She went down into the cellar with the lantern one evening to fetch coal
+and wood, panting and puffing down the stairs as she used to do; she had
+a bend in both hips from rheumatism, and rocked from one side to the
+other like a boat's mast in rough weather.
+
+From the wood-cellar she all at once heard a sound as of wailing in the
+darkness within. It was as though some one were crying, and now and
+again sobbing convulsively for some time without being able to produce a
+distinct sound.
+
+The voice sounded so utterly broken-hearted that Maren stopped putting
+the wood into her apron and stood by the chopping-block listening. It
+seemed to come from one of the coal cellars up the dark passage. At last
+she seized the lantern and groped her way in; she must come to the
+bottom of this.
+
+"Is any one here?" she cried at the door whence the sobbing came.
+
+There was a sudden complete silence.
+
+She knocked hard with a bit of wood, but then from within there came a
+terrified scream, which made Maren drop the wood from her apron and pull
+open the hasp of the door which was fastened with a piece of wood.
+
+"But who has put the poor little boy in here--in the pitch black
+darkness?"
+
+By the light of the lantern she saw Nikolai staring at her in wild
+terror.
+
+"I thought it was the devil, I did. Yes, for he does knock on the wall."
+
+"Oh, you'd frighten any one out of their senses, boy, with those ugly
+words!"
+
+"Mrs. Holman says so;" and with a quick, inquiring glance up at Maren he
+added, "but do you think she only says it so that I shan't touch her
+sugar?"
+
+"Is that what you are here for?"
+
+"I haven't taken anything from her, but I will, if she says it whether I
+do or not! It was only that Monday when I put my tongue down into the
+bag and licked when I'd gone for half a pound. But now I'll crunch it so
+that she'll only have the empty bag left! I'll take! I'll steal!" he
+added and ground his teeth. "Don't--don't go!" he sobbed, catching hold
+of her dress, "for when it's dark again, he'll come and take me!"
+
+What was Maren to do? She stood hesitating and considering; she dare not
+let the boy out.
+
+She might try and beg him off from Mrs. Holman.
+
+"Only get me another beating for that, too!" was the answer.
+
+There was nothing else for it; she could not let the poor little
+frightened thing stay there in the coal-hole. So, with eyes closed to
+the consequences of her own determination, she exclaimed: "Then you must
+come up into the kitchen with me, and sleep on the bench there
+to-night."
+
+This time, Nikolai did not weigh the probabilities of what Mrs. Holman
+would say or do; he only took hold of her skirt with both hands. And
+with the boy close in her wake, Maren sailed up the kitchen stairs
+again.
+
+While she was looking out some of her old shawls and skirts to put under
+him, taking some of the clothes from her own bed, and making it as
+comfortable and warm as she could for him on the bench, Nikolai seemed
+to have forgotten all his troubles.
+
+There was so much that was new up here. There were such a number of
+shining tin things hanging all over the wall, and then the cat was an
+old friend. He had seen it many a time down in the yard, and now he had
+to squeeze himself together to get hold of it, it had crept so far under
+the bed.
+
+There! He had knocked down the tin kettle with his back!
+
+He fled in terror to the door. But Maren picked it up quite quietly;
+there was not a word of scolding, a thing he wondered more at than
+either the tin things or the cat.
+
+Maren had at last fallen asleep after all the aching and pain of the
+rheumatism in her weary joints, with which she always had to contend at
+the beginning of the night. She was awakened by a wild shriek.
+
+"What is it--what is it, Nikolai? Nikolai!"
+
+She lighted the bit of candle. He was sitting up, fencing with his arms.
+
+"I thought they were going to take my head off," he explained, when he
+at length collected himself.
+
+When she lay down again, Maren could not help thinking how glad she was
+that she had no child to be responsible for. Every one has his trouble,
+and now she had this rheumatism.
+
+But it was a shock to her, when, on the kitchen stairs next morning, in
+the presence of the servants both from the other side of the passage and
+from the first floor, Mrs. Holman called her to account for having
+interfered in what was none of her business. She then received such full
+information, once for all, both as to why Mrs. Holman had shut him in,
+and what they had to go through daily with that boy, that Maren was
+completely nonplussed. For this Mrs. Holman could stake her life upon,
+that if there was any one in the house who could not stand disorder or
+unseemly behaviour, it was she. She could not imagine a worse punishment
+than to have it said of her that she allowed shame and depravity to
+flourish in her sight.
+
+But when Maren sat down there in the evening by the lantern on the
+chopping-block, and could hear the boy screaming right from the Holmans'
+room, she was not capable of going upstairs until the worst was over.
+She thought she had never heard anything so heart-rending, even though
+it was in the cause of justice.
+
+Up with Maren was a kind of harbour of refuge for the boy. He would sit
+there as quiet as a mouse in the corner by the wood-box, carving himself
+boats, which he put under his blouse when he carried Holman's dinner
+down to the workshop near the quay.
+
+To represent, however, that Nikolai's existence was passed, so to speak,
+in the coal-cellar, or under blows on back and ear from Mrs. Holman's
+warm hands, would be an exaggeration. He had also his palmy days, when
+Mrs. Holman overflowed with words of praise--praise, if not exactly of
+him, yet of everything that she had accomplished in her daily toil for
+his moral improvement.
+
+Twice a year she had to call for the payment for him at the
+Consul-General's office in the town. Nikolai, too, often had leave to go
+out to the country house with the kitchen cart, which had come in to
+make the morning purchases.
+
+And there he would sit, while the cart rumbled and jolted along the
+road, smart and clean, head and body respectively combed and scoured
+like a copper kettle that has been cleaned with sand and lye. He could
+not sit still a minute; he talked and asked questions--always about the
+horse, the wonderful brown horse--whether it was the best or the second
+best, if it could go faster than the railway train, or who and what it
+could beat.
+
+Then the cart turned--so much too soon--into the yard in front of the
+kitchen door, and he was led through the passage by the man-servant to
+the nursery.
+
+"I hope you have rubbed your shoes? You might have had the sense, Lars,
+not to bring the boy in that way, with such shoes as those!" His mother
+took him and set him on a chair.
+
+And then he was given bread-and-butter and cracknels and milk. But he
+must wait now until she came in again, for she was busy to-day washing
+Lizzie's and Ludvig's clothes.
+
+In rushed the aforesaid children, his equals in point of age; the one
+was drawing a large saddled horse after him, the other was carrying two
+large, dressed dolls. They had been sent out by their mother to play
+with Nikolai. And they were soon in full gallop round the nursery.
+Gee-up! gee-up!--Nikolai drew, and Ludvig rode--hi! gee-up! And at last
+Nikolai wanted to ride too; he had been drawing for such a long time.
+But Ludvig would not get down, so Nikolai dropped the bridle and pulled
+him off the horse by one leg.
+
+"You ragged boy! How dare you?"
+
+"Ragged boy! Ragged boy yourself!" It ended with a fling up on to the
+bed, behind which Ludvig entrenched himself howling, while his sister
+took his part and joined in.
+
+"What is the matter, what is the matter, dears?" cried Barbara, hurrying
+in. "Aren't you ashamed of yourself, Nikolai, behaving like that to the
+Consul's children! You'd better try it on! There Ludvig--there, there,
+Lizzie--he shan't hurt you! Just do what they want, do you hear,
+Nikolai!"
+
+And then Barbara had to lament over Ludvig's starched collar, which had
+got crumpled.
+
+"Come here, my precious boy. Come now, and then you shall play again
+directly."
+
+She took him up on her knee. "It's my own precious boy, it is, who's so
+good! There, hold his blouse, Nikolai, and you shall see such a fine
+boy, and so good, so good!"
+
+"Show him my Sunday clothes, Barbara, and the patent leather shoes!" And
+Nikolai was allowed to look into the drawers at all Ludvig's and
+Lizzie's dresses and sashes and fine underclothes, and to peep into the
+toy-cupboard to be bewildered by all the old drums and trumpets and
+headless men and horses, and tin soldiers, and Noah's arks, with their
+belongings, all of which, Barbara said, they had been given because they
+were so good.
+
+There was a pile of things in the lower part of the cupboard, so that
+Nikolai could understand that they must have been very, very good, and
+that his mother, too--and at this he felt a bitter disappointment--must,
+in return, be very, very fond of them. They must be very different
+children to what he was, if they never deserved a whipping, but always
+playthings. He became quite tired and downcast, as he stood there. If he
+ever met Ludvig anywhere, he would pay him out about the horse.
+
+At last the hour of departure arrived, when he was to go with the
+pony-carriage that fetched the Consul from town at three o'clock. The
+two children both clung to his mother's skirt when she followed him out.
+
+"Good-bye, Nikolai!" and she patted him in such a way on the cheek and
+head that he looked at her half doubtingly, "and give my respects to
+Holman and Mrs. Holman. Do you hear? Whatever you do, don't forget Mrs.
+Holman. And--I declare you're kicking the varnish now! You must sit
+quite still, Nikolai, the whole way. Don't you know that you mustn't
+come near those fine carriage-cushions with your boots? You should just
+see how nicely Ludvig and Lizzie sit, when they go for a drive--don't
+you, dears?"
+
+And off he set.
+
+It had indeed been a gala day, and he had been given a large, sugared
+twist to take with him, and it tasted delicious; but somehow or other he
+began to cry all at once on the way home.
+
+The next day he had full confirmation of how delightful it had been.
+
+While he was going up and down the pavement in his daily occupation of
+taking care of Silla, he caught fragments of Mrs. Holman's remarks to
+the housekeeper up stairs, as they stood under the archway; he never for
+a moment lost sight of her tall figure.
+
+"You may well say so, Miss Damm. Take him into the room with their own
+children; there aren't many grand folks that would have done such an
+honour to one like him." ... "We must do so many things in this world,
+Miss Damm--we must scour the boards over the gutter, so to speak, and
+put up with them--and I don't mind saying that he showed that he was
+well cared-for from top to toe." ... "Such an honour! It might have been
+some respectable child they had asked there. He ought to remember it the
+whole of his life!" ... "So grand as she is now, she doesn't much care
+about coming out here and acknowledging the boy. It's nothing for those
+that can pay to get rid of their shame!"
+
+Nikolai crushed with all his might an old decapitated cock's head, which
+lay in the gutter, with the heel of his boot, until it was as flat as a
+penny.
+
+When the terror of bogies and the devil in the coal-cellar had lost its
+power, one of Mrs. Holman's most powerful means of keeping Nikolai in
+order was a threat of sending him to the parish school--an institution
+which stood before her imagination as a publicly authorised house of
+correction for youth, and a daily training-ground in the fulfilment of
+one's duty.
+
+He never obtained any very clear idea of what would happen when he went
+to school; but that it was something quite indeterminably dreadful was
+evident from the constantly renewed disguised hints, and the repressed,
+mystical groans and nods by which they were accompanied.
+
+One day the threat was really carried out: he was to go next Monday
+morning.
+
+Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday, he counted on his fingers--he had
+all those days left. And how he took care of and played with Silla
+during them, and darted on errands like an arrow!
+
+At last there was only the Sunday afternoon left.
+
+He sat at tea-time with Silla and tried to take comfort from her
+opinions about school, heard that he was to have his Sunday clothes on
+to-morrow too, because it was the first time, and fell asleep that night
+with drops of perspiration on his forehead.
+
+In the morning Nikolai was not to be found.
+
+Mrs. Holman inquired, and sought, and called, promising liberally both
+torments and pardon if he would only come at once; but it was all of no
+use, he had vanished.
+
+After dinner Maren upstairs was startled by seeing him emerge from under
+her bed. She gave him some food and asked him to promise to go home; and
+Nikolai said he would, only not before it was dark.
+
+In the twilight he made an excursion down to the quay, where he amused
+himself for an hour by sitting and rocking in a ship's boat; then in the
+wet October darkness he slunk through the narrow, dripping passages
+between the warehouses, until he was sure that there was no longer any
+light on the square, and spent the rest of the evening lying peeping
+over the paling at the light in the two cellar windows at home. He
+noticed how Holman came slinking cautiously up and stood a little while
+at the door before going in, and how they put Silla to bed. The light
+from the windows told him, like two dimly-glaring, merciless eyes, that
+if he came home now, the well-merited sentence of justice would most
+certainly be carried out.
+
+Then the light was put out.
+
+Through the drizzling rain late that night the gleam of a lantern
+glanced among the stacks of wet planks, and behind it was a pair of eyes
+which were accustomed to look in the dark for all kinds of persons who
+might think fit to hide themselves in the yard. The lantern wandered
+about among the narrow rows, sometimes standing still, while it threw
+its searching, reddish light as far as possible in between the planks.
+
+No one was discovered that night. Among the many square spaces which
+could give shelter, Nikolai, with a certain inborn instinct, had chosen
+the foremost and most unsuspicious looking one, which stood half built
+with a sloping plank-roof over it. There he lay wedged into the farthest
+corner, close wrapped in the happy Nirvana of self-forgetfulness--school
+zero, and Mrs. Holman a cipher--his body bent down over his knees, his
+coat pulled up about his neck to keep out the drips, and his boots down
+in the wet mud.
+
+But that night under the wet sky, with Trondsen's planks for his
+bed-posts, brought something new into his mind, a feeling--showing
+certainly the greatest insensibility to all Mrs. Holman's solicitous
+care--that the timber-yard was really his home, a certain independent,
+free savage's consciousness in relation to everything that they might
+afterwards think fit to screw him into, the school no less than Mrs.
+Holman's cellar steps; the planks in the timber-yard shone so white in
+bright weather, and when it grew dark, they stood there like his
+oft-tried, secret friends, who could screen him from the terrors at
+home.
+
+He was taken to school, however, and one of his first timid, inquiring
+glances was to discover the thrashing-block with which Mrs. Holman had
+threatened him. He had pictured it to himself giving blow after blow
+with a rod, and beating incessantly, like the chicory factory at the
+bottom of the square.
+
+Strangely enough there was no such block. But there were other things
+into which he was to be squeezed and forced like a last into a boot; and
+he was a hard last, which often would not go farther than the leg, and
+had to be hammered and knocked the rest of the way, where others more
+pliable glided smoothly down like eels.
+
+There were things he understood, and things he did not understand. The
+former did not often happen to be explained to him, the latter he did
+not understand however many explanations were given; the result was a
+painful consciousness, a continual difference or falling short both in
+relation to his lessons and his teachers, which had to be adjusted by
+the cane and detention, while the majority of his schoolmates, in this
+particular also, more supple, worked themselves out like true virtuosi.
+
+But what was even a whole day at school, with its full measure of
+misfortunes, in comparison to the endlessly long, dull hours of the
+evening, when Mrs. Holman, with her own eyes, "watched over him, to see
+that he learnt his lessons," and he hardly dared so much as to glance
+across at Silla.
+
+As to Holman, experience had taught them that his fixed and staring eyes
+saw nothing: he sat mute and quiet the whole evening. In Mrs. Selvig's
+tap-room he found a remedy which made him insensible to moral lectures
+even the most reasonable and impressive. There he stood every evening a
+quarter of an hour after working-hours, as regular as clockwork, and
+when the hands of the clock drew near to eight, he just as regularly set
+off homewards, a punctuality which, be it said in passing, had gained
+for him in the tap-room the title of _General with order_.
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+A FIGHT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
+
+
+That was a dangerous corner, where the wide street leading to the
+grammar school crossed the narrow one that led to the board school; and,
+on the days when the afternoon hours for the latter began just when the
+grammar school's long morning was over, it might happen that the free,
+exuberant spirits of those who were leaving school came into collision
+with the heavier and more bitter mood of those who were on their way to
+it.
+
+Ludvig Veyergang, with his sealskin satchel on his back, had already
+travelled this road for several years. He had been nicknamed the
+Ostrich, because of his little head with the bird-like nose, his long
+bare neck, and the way he walked. When he met Nikolai, he pretended not
+to know him, and Nikolai whistled and clattered with his shoes on the
+pavement.
+
+The board school's new slide ran along the gutter a good way out into
+the grammar school street. It was the product of the joint work of many
+for a whole week, and fate willed that Nikolai, at the head of a string
+of comrades, should come full speed down it, hallooing and shouting,
+just as Ludvig Veyergang and a few others came round the corner. Young
+Veyergang received a push that made him drop his pencil-case; and pens,
+lead and slate pencils lay strewn over the ground.
+
+"Pick them up, you beggar!" he cried to Nikolai, for it was he who had
+knocked up against him. "I shall tell about you at home, you may be
+pretty sure. Pick them up, or--"
+
+A kick sent a few loose lumps of snow in answer.
+
+"You shall be made to bend soon enough, if that's what you want. Father
+shall be told, this very day, that you are the leader of the street cads
+in the town; and if no one else will tell your mother about it, I'll
+tell her myself, however much she cries!"
+
+"Do you want to have your ostrich-beak pulled?"
+
+"You'd better try it on! Perhaps you don't know that we pay for you at
+the blockmaker's. But I'll take care that you get thrashed until you beg
+my pardon: a fellow who doesn't even know who his father is, and his
+mother only wishes he had never been born!"
+
+The last words were hardly out of his mouth when Nikolai sprang upon him
+with both fists like a pair of sledge-hammers, and for a few blissful
+seconds hammered out every trace of difference in birth and position.
+Now he should feel "both his father and his mother!"
+
+It was one of the board school's memorable and famous days, when the
+wine was tapped from Ludvig Veyergang's nose in the snow; and even the
+next day at dinner-time, two or three school classes of interested
+spectators were searching for traces of red spots in the snow by the
+lamp-post.
+
+But, though he enjoyed great honour and admiration during the whole
+afternoon at school, Nikolai knew that at home he would meet with an
+utterly different interpretation of the event, news of which the Holmans
+must already have received, surely and promptly, from the Veyergangs.
+
+As he neared home, he went slower and slower. The thought of what might
+await him, made his feet grow heavier and heavier, and when he had
+separated from his last companion, he suddenly stopped and turned down
+by the chandler's, where the street led away from, and not towards his
+home.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was now the third night Nikolai had been away, explained Mrs. Holman
+to the policeman outside; and it was not much wonder if he expected the
+reward he deserved, and felt his back smart. Lay hands on better
+people's children! And the son of Consul Veyergang, his own benefactor,
+too!
+
+But where could he be? He could not possibly be in the timber-yard now,
+at this time of year.
+
+His stronghold was not easy to hit upon either, for it was something
+very like looking in her own pocket. In common with other evil-doers,
+Nikolai was driven by an irresistible desire--like moths that flutter
+round a candle--to hide himself as near as possible to the place of his
+fear and dread, where Mrs. Holman was, and where he could catch a
+glimpse of Silla.
+
+Holman lay at night and felt, through his intoxication, that things were
+going wrong with Nikolai. He heard it dripping and dripping in the thaw
+outside--splash, splash! The sound came in a monotonous chant:
+Ni-ko-lai, Ni-ko-lai.
+
+He would ruin his health out there!
+
+With sudden energy he sat up in bed. Where else would Nikolai be than
+under the old carriage hood that stood in the loft over the coach-house,
+mouldy and dropping to pieces with its opening towards the wall?
+
+It was in the light of this idea that he rushed out.
+
+Nikolai never felt the blockmaker's hand; he still slept on happily, as
+it lifted him up by the coat collar.
+
+It was only when he stood erect on both feet that he grasped the
+situation, and threw himself down again, kicking and screaming. He would
+not go home, they might kill him first, or take off his head!
+
+The heels of his boots made it evident both to sight and feeling that he
+meant it: he was utterly beside himself.
+
+Only let Holman get him inside the door, and the strap should dance!
+Holman had worked himself up into a state of excitement.
+
+Mrs. Holman was waiting in the doorway with a candle. By its light she
+saw an ashy pale face, with eyes staring at her, and at the same time
+heard the words: "You won't get me in! If I was born in the street, I
+can live in the street!" She caught a glance from the sharp, defiant
+grey eyes--then out of the blockmaker's hands, out of the gate, and he
+was gone!
+
+The blows on Ludvig's nose had gone to Barbara's heart. But when she
+heard that Nikolai had run away from the Holmans' and that there was
+some talk of getting him into an institute for morally depraved
+children, there was crying and weeping. She had had shame enough with
+the boy, and this she could not survive! Her mistress must prevent it.
+She was conscious of having done her duty and more than her duty all
+these years that she had been Ludvig and Lizzie's nurse, but she could
+not put up with this! Her mistress must prevent it, or she did not know
+what she might do, or what might happen: she felt quite capable of
+leaving them.
+
+Barbara sat sighing and weeping in the nursery, until the children were
+almost afraid to go in.
+
+Such attacks generally lasted, at the most, one day; but this one had
+now been going on for three, and was disturbing the comfort of the
+house. Then Mrs. Veyergang got one of her headaches, and was going to
+have an afternoon nap, her accustomed cure, during which everything must
+be kept perfectly quiet around her.
+
+It was Barbara who generally guarded her slumbers by going hushing and
+quieting right out into the kitchen, and keeping watch at the door into
+the passage. But now she only sat in her room sobbing.
+
+It did surprise her a little that her mistress lay so quiet all the time
+without calling her. On the other hand, she rather enjoyed the sentence
+she was carrying out. Her mistress should know what opposing her meant,
+even if it were to last the whole week.
+
+It grew dark, and still her mistress lay there. She lay until the Consul
+came driving home towards evening; and she did not even ring for lights
+when she got up.
+
+It was with a shawl about her head and a face red with weeping, that
+Mrs. Veyergang received her husband that evening; she was in a violently
+excited state of mind, and her voice quite trembled.
+
+She wanted nothing less than that he should give Barbara warning.
+
+A tyranny existed in the house that was quite unparalleled--had existed
+for several years--and if she had put up with it without
+complaining--her husband knew that she had never complained--it was for
+the children's sake. But it was really unnecessary now, and "it may be
+just as well to seize the opportunity; she has become far, far too
+overbearing in the house!"
+
+It was a matter of course that the warning was given in the most
+appreciative and considerate, although firmly decisive manner. The whole
+circle of Mrs. Veyergang's acquaintance agreed that they had all
+expected that the Veyergangs would really one day part with that
+pampered creature!
+
+The only person who was thoroughly astonished and quite stunned, as if
+by a thunder-clap, was Barbara herself; and for a long time she could
+not understand that she, the Veyergangs' Barbara, had actually received
+warning to leave Ludvig and Lizzie and the house where she had been so
+indispensable.
+
+She went about with a solemn, injured air, and expected that a change of
+decision would some day take place. Then she became humble to her
+mistress, and wept before the children.
+
+But there was always only the same kindness, which ever clenched the
+dismissal more firmly.
+
+And now her mistress began to talk about a substantial acknowledgement
+of her services with which the Consul would present her on her
+departure.
+
+In indignation Barbara tied the strings of her best bonnet beneath her
+chin, and with offended dignity requested permission to go into town.
+
+Her mistress was to know the meaning of this when she returned later in
+the day. It was nothing less than that it was her fixed, resolute
+purpose to offer herself to others who would appreciate her better than
+the Veyergangs did.
+
+She directed her wrathful steps straight to Scheele, the magistrate's
+house: they had four children, and were looking for a nurse. They were
+the Consul's most intimate friends, where she would only need to present
+herself, and they would jump at the opportunity. How often the
+magistrate's wife had praised her management, and talked condescendingly
+to her, when they had dined at the Veyergangs on Sundays! She had more
+than once thought Mrs. Veyergang fortunate in having such a treasure in
+the house, and sighed over her own inability to find just such another.
+
+But--how unfortunate it was--Mrs. Scheele was extremely sorry--they had
+just engaged another nurse!
+
+"Fancy!" exclaimed Mrs. Scheele, when her husband came down from his
+office, "there is a revolution at the Veyergangs', and that high and
+mighty Nurse Barbara has got her dismissal. She has been here and
+offered herself to us. I wouldn't have that pampered creature at any
+price!"
+
+Barbara walked a long way that day and to the best houses. On a large
+sheet of paper, folded in three, she had the Consul-General's long and
+excellent testimonial to exhibit; moreover she was fully conscious of
+the extent to which she was known. But though she stood so large and
+erect and smart at the door, and comported herself so well, there was no
+one who could make any use of her!
+
+And late in the evening, later than was needful, as she did not wish to
+show herself, she came home again, disappointed and weary.
+
+It really seemed as if all the celebrity she had acquired during all
+these years, all her fidelity, all her prestige as nurse at the
+Veyergangs, was to vanish at one stroke into thin air!
+
+Deeply hurt as she was after her unlucky expedition, it was remarkable
+that no one in the house asked her how she had got on--though there were
+plenty of mischievous glances from her fellow-servants, whose standing
+with their mistress had depended for so many years upon her. And
+whenever she tried to broach the subject with Mrs. Veyergang, the latter
+always turned the conversation--indeed, once she even dismissed the
+subject, saying that Barbara must know that she never meddled with such
+things.
+
+But the kindness increased as the day of her departure approached.
+Barbara began to perceive how this screw of kindness, that turned so
+gently, was screwing her farther and farther out of the house. The
+Consul had Nikolai placed on trial as apprentice in a smithy down by the
+crane, and from Mrs. Veyergang she received one thing after another, as
+remembrances. But when, one day, the Consul--very thoughtfully--made her
+a present of one of his old travelling trunks, she let her large, heavy
+person sink down upon its lid, completely overwhelmed. She could not
+bring herself to think, had never believed, that the day would come when
+she must part from her mistress and Ludvig and Lizzie--it would kill
+her!
+
+This was a direct appeal to the Consul himself, but the answer was not
+exactly as Barbara wished. He patted her on the shoulder, saying:
+
+"I'm glad, my dear Barbara, that you feel that you have been well off."
+
+When she went into the Consul's office for a settlement and to receive
+her savings-bank book--the amount it contained was a hundred and
+fourteen specie-dollars, a result, the Consul said, with which she ought
+to be thoroughly satisfied, when she considered the great expense she
+had been put to with Nikolai--she declared her intention of resting for
+a time before she went out to service again, and had made arrangements
+to lodge with a farmer out in the country: she had now been toiling for
+others for fourteen years!
+
+The last evening, which she had dreaded so, went more easily than she
+had expected. The Consul and his wife were invited to the Willocks'
+country-house in the afternoon with the children, so the farewell could
+only be a short one, before they got into the carriage.
+
+She was left standing with the feeling of Lizzie's soft fur, which she
+had stroked, in her fingers.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+A STOLEN INTERVIEW
+
+
+Holman made his usual turn into Selvig's public-house every evening to
+brace himself for his return home. When the ale-bottle had been emptied,
+and a proper number of drams consumed, his at first hurried, restless
+look was stiffened into a dull, staring, fixed mask. It was the crust
+about his heart, far within the unconscious, degraded man, who enjoyed
+his daily hour of oblivion to that life-struggle which he had taken upon
+himself when he chose to unite his lot inseparably with that of his
+duty-breathing wife, that life-struggle in which he continually declared
+"pass," and turned aside. When he sat there silently staring over his
+glass, it was felt that he was brooding over something, possibly only
+the number of drams he had drunk, possibly his bill, possibly, too, a
+remote world of thought, where, like a philosopher, he gazed silently
+down into unfathomable depths. Or possibly he was musing in silent
+resignation upon the problem of matrimony, and the strange law of
+consequence which had set him down here in the public-house.
+
+But regularity in all things, said Holman, and when the clock struck
+eight, with his tools in his hand and his head bent, he turned his
+faltering steps homewards.
+
+On Saturday evenings, when work was over at the workshop, a tall, active
+young girl, with large wrists, thin arms and a stooping figure, would
+often come down to fetch him. She had a basket, and a piece of paper on
+which was written what she was to buy with the week's wages.
+
+The two would then go up the street together, walking slower and slower
+as they went. Time after time he would stop, and look thoughtfully about
+him with one hand in his pocket, and an occasionally ejaculated "H'm,
+h'm!"--until they arrived at Mrs. Selvig's steps and green door, when he
+would suddenly declare that he had some "things" lying in there: he
+would be out again directly.
+
+Silla knew by experience what "directly" meant, and meanwhile went her
+own way over the yards.
+
+Through the lovely August evening, one troop of workmen after another
+came over the bridge near the mouth of the river, several of them with
+the same sort of escort as her father, of wife or child. It was so usual
+and its meaning so self-evident, that no one ever gave it a thought.
+
+While the different gates and yards were emitting their streams of
+workmen, Silla had approached one of the narrow passages with which the
+loading places are furrowed. On each side was a wooden hoarding, and
+there were stacks of timber within. The irregularly cut up, black muddy
+roadway led into a forge and implement yard.
+
+Just at the corner lay a heap of rubbish, full of broken bottles and
+pottery. She stood there with her basket, every now and then taking a
+step backwards, up the heap, to make room for passers-by. In this way
+she gained the top of the heap, and could see over the hoarding into the
+yard.
+
+They were still busy receiving wages in there in a crowd round a little
+shed which did duty as an office.
+
+With outstretched neck, and her two shining dark eyes turned almost like
+a bird's, she stood and looked eagerly in. There was no mistake about
+her object.
+
+"Well, lass! are you looking for your sweetheart?" said a voice below.
+
+But, as she at that moment caught sight of Nikolai, and he signalled to
+her, she took no notice of the voice, and waved her basket vigorously.
+
+He came out down the passage, unwashed and sooty, straight from his
+work.
+
+"He's gone now!"
+
+"Who?"
+
+"He had red hair, and had on blue braces and a sailmaker's cap. I think
+it was the man from Groenlien they call Ottersnake; and he accused me of
+standing here and looking for my sweetheart!"
+
+"I'll sweetheart him! If I only get hold of him, I'll hammer him into
+nails! And then I'll pull his red hair to oakum, so that his father will
+only need to put it into the pitch-kettle!"
+
+He looked about; but as the Ottersnake, who was doomed to so cruel and
+terrible a fate, was nowhere to be seen, his wrath suddenly subsided,
+and with an upward movement of the head, he proposed:
+
+"Baker Ring's, Silla?"
+
+He had his week's wages in his pocket, so they made a short cut through
+two or three muddy back yards, which had planks laid down across the
+worst places, up to the baker's shop.
+
+Oh, how they bought, and how they did eat!
+
+There were some specially delicious expensive cakes with jam inside. And
+it was the two collars, that he had thought of buying for himself next
+week, that they ate up!
+
+With a great feeling of his own importance Nikolai related how he had
+now forged six large iron hooks with links to them; and she must not
+imagine that they wanted nothing but hammering--no, they had to be
+hammered out and beaten and bent at the right time! Down there they only
+made stakes and picks and tires; but he meant to be either a locksmith
+or a brazier.
+
+This did not interest Silla very much; she wanted to hear about the
+picnic on Sunday, when he had gone to the woods with the journeymen. It
+must have been awfully jolly! And didn't they dance too?
+
+"I should just think they did. Anders Berg is a capital fellow; he's
+going to set up for himself in Svelvig soon, and get married."
+
+"And were the others engaged, too?"
+
+"Pshaw!"
+
+"Well?"
+
+"Pooh!"
+
+"What's the matter with you? Can't you tell me?"
+
+"Why, it's nothing--only nonsense! There's not one of them that'll make
+a smith's wife--creatures that have larks now with one fellow and now
+with another?"
+
+"And did you dance?"
+
+"Oh, the 'prentices have only to run after beer; but when I'm a
+journeyman--but, Silla, the time--we must hurry!" he broke off suddenly.
+
+"Oh, it's not late yet. One more nice one with jam--do go in and buy it!
+Oh, do, Nikolai!" she begged, and as he ran in to get what she wanted,
+she called after him:
+
+"And some sweets to eat on the way home--some of those at four for a
+halfpenny."
+
+"Can't you eat it as you go along, Silla?" he urged, when he came out
+again; "you must make haste! Just think if she heard at home that you
+had been with me."
+
+"Pooh, there's no hurry," and she leaned against the wall, and regaled
+herself--"for you see," she mumbled, "father won't be out of Mrs.
+Selvig's yet a-while, and I'll say first of all that _that_ has kept me:
+I can reckon at least half an hour for that. And then to mother I have
+the excuse that it's Saturday evening, and there were so many people in
+the shop that I could hardly get to the counter. And when I won't have
+any supper, you know, I'll only say I've got such a headache with
+standing and waiting in the shop: it was so stifling in there. I think
+mother's nose would be very fine, if she could guess that I had met you.
+Well, what are you looking so solemn about?"
+
+"She at home"--he never named her mother in any other fashion--"forces
+you into lies every single day; no one has a right to speak the truth
+but her!"
+
+"Oh!" she tossed her head impatiently; she had heard this so often.
+
+"She eats up all the honesty in the room by herself, you know, for it's
+quite impossible to act honestly by her, for very terror. She keeps
+discipline, and much or little, it's all the same. Any one who wants to
+speak the truth without using his fists to back it up will get thrashed
+as I did! It doesn't matter for me; but when I think of you going home
+and making up all those lies again, and that you are so frightened, and
+haven't the strength to stand against them, Silla!"
+
+She tried to laugh and make light of it; but her face fell sadly. She
+could not bear this unpleasant subject, for she was obliged to tell
+lies, however angry he might be.
+
+And then she suddenly began to hurry.
+
+"No, no, we must go home, Nikolai. I daren't stand here any longer."
+
+Nikolai was starting off, but stopped suddenly at sight of Silla's
+dismayed countenance. She had turned her pocket inside out, and stood
+holding it while she gazed and searched on the ground round her. Then,
+in feverish haste, she unfastened her bodice, and searched there.
+
+"The money! Oh, the money, Nikolai!" she cried anxiously, and went on
+shaking her skirt and looking about her, almost beside herself. "The
+silver was wrapped up in the two dollar notes, just as father gave them
+to me, and I put them into my pocket at once."
+
+"What _shall_ I do, Nikolai?" She began to cry, but all at once, with a
+sudden thought, she flew to the basket. But it was not there.
+
+They searched and searched.
+
+Of course it must be at the corner by the rubbish-heap, for she had
+stood there and waved her basket. It would be lying among the broken
+bottles.
+
+The pale, thin rim of the autumn moon had risen over the yards while
+they were searching there step by step, Silla every now and then
+uttering a despondent, monotonous "Suppose I don't find it!" and Nikolai
+plunging his arm up to the elbow into puddles in which the roll of money
+might have fallen.
+
+They had been by the bridge, they had searched the rubbish-heap, they
+had looked up and down and everywhere; it was not to be found.
+
+It was beginning to be late, and Mrs. Holman was waiting at home. She
+would be really waiting now.
+
+Silla began to cry.
+
+Nikolai had only asked her once or twice to be quiet, and he would find
+the money. Now he suddenly said:
+
+"I should like to give you another good feed of cakes to-day, and then
+throw myself into the sea with you, Silla. It would be no lie that we
+lay there."
+
+Whether his proposition was meant seriously or not, it did not gain a
+hearing with her. She sat hopeless and despairing on a log while the big
+tears ran down her cheeks.
+
+The seventeen-year-old workshop apprentice stood thoughtfully, with his
+flat cap pushed back over his rough hair, blackened by the week's work.
+He was gazing intently into an old rotten hole in the log. The hole
+became more and more rotten, more and more hollow, more and more empty
+while his busy thoughts were trying to find an expedient. But none came.
+
+Fully aware of her fate, Silla rose, took her basket, and started
+homewards with her eyes fixed on the ground. She was going to the
+scaffold. Nikolai accompanied her as far as he dared, reiterating in
+different ways: "Don't be afraid, Silla, they can't kill you!"
+
+Something like a low wail said that she heard him.
+
+When she disappeared round the corner, he made a short cut which only he
+and one or two old yard cats knew of; and from the hoarding at the
+bottom of the square he saw her go, with bent head and the same quiet
+step, without stopping, down the cellar stairs.
+
+When it was dark, he stood outside the window and listened. He heard her
+still sobbing quietly, after the storm that had passed over her.
+
+Mrs. Holman had examined and cross-examined, and at last extracted from
+Silla the confession that she had been with Nikolai. That she, Mrs.
+Holman's daughter, in spite of all prohibitions, sought the society of
+that misled prodigal, who had rewarded her with such ingratitude, was
+enough to bring her to her grave. And no one would persuade her either
+that Holman's hardly-earned week's wages could vanish like steam from a
+kettle. A half-starved apprentice-boy, walking beside a well-filled
+pocket--any one could understand what the result of that would be.
+Master Nikolai had only carefully and craftily watched his time, when he
+knew that Silla had her father's money in her pocket, to get it shuffled
+into his own.
+
+Matters were not improved by Silla in her obstinacy declaring that he
+had not so much as seen the money--as if Nikolai would take a farthing
+from _her_!
+
+This last remark sealed his fate--there should be no concealment of his
+conduct on Mrs. Holman's part.
+
+There was a commotion in the forge-yard, when the nest day a
+police-officer came and arrested Nikolai. He was to be taken to the
+police-station for having defrauded a young girl on Saturday evening of
+the whole of her father's week's wages.
+
+But when they were gone, Anders Berg swore, as he brought the
+sledge-hammer down on the anvil, that that Nikolai had never done. The
+others--Jan Peter, and Katrinus, and Bernt Johan Jakobsen and Petter
+Evensen--they thought nothing; but to bring the police into a
+respectable work-yard! He had better get work in some other place after
+this!
+
+For the first moment Nikolai had only one sensation--the paralysing fear
+by which a first acquaintance with the police is always accompanied. The
+feeling that he had a good conscience did indeed leap up within him, but
+only to die away again immediately. He had so often had that, and it had
+always proved to be too thin a sheet of ice to stand upon in the hour of
+trial. That kind of self-esteem was a plant which had too often been
+trodden under Mrs. Holman's heel to be able to bloom now as a fragrant,
+full-blown flower within him.
+
+The outcome of his reflections was a sudden twist and a violent jerk, by
+which he hoped to escape from his inconvenient companion, the sole
+result, however, being that he immediately had a constable at each arm.
+
+When brought up for examination before the police superintendent, a
+dark, unwilling defiance glowed in his face, and the sharp glance--too
+sharp for a lad of his age--did not prepossess any one in his favour.
+
+Silla? He had not been with any Silla on Saturday.
+
+It would never occur to him to betray her, and it was only when he was
+confronted with her and her mother, and heard that she had confessed,
+that he admitted it.
+
+Silla continued to maintain, in a voice choked with tears, that he had
+not taken the money, but this proved nothing either for or against him.
+On the other hand what had more weight were the facts that had been
+elucidated on ransacking and examining the room in which he lodged--he
+lived in a garret at glazier Olsen's with three other apprentices--for
+they all agreed in saying that on the Saturday in question he had come
+home late, after they were asleep, and had gone out again very early on
+the Sunday morning.
+
+The assertion of the accused that this was to renew the search for the
+lost money down by the yard did not seem very credible. But it was
+impossible to get any nearer to him.
+
+A hardened young rascal. This was his foster-mother's testimony too.
+
+Nikolai stood with his cap in his hand, looking down at the floor. He
+had a habit of drawing the skin of his forehead up and down when he was
+meditating. In the broad, young face with the large features, the grey
+eyes into which there sometimes came a peculiar look, and the cock's
+comb, of a tinge between zinc and copper, the police inspector's
+penetrating and--after many year's practice--not easily deceived eye saw
+the marks of one who would probably in the future often give occupation
+to the police.
+
+"In order to exclude the possibility of conferences with the other
+apprentices in his room," he dictated for the record, "considering that
+the accused has manifested _mala fides_ by an attempt to escape, as well
+as by his untruthful conduct and denials under examination, he will, for
+the present, be placed under arrest."
+
+As the words of the order were read out, there were a few involuntary
+contractions of the muscles in Nikolai's face, which was damp with
+perspiration; there quivered in it the poor man's curse, at never having
+a way of escape; a false step, and he is caught, a lost dollar, and he
+comes before the court.
+
+After another examination Nikolai was acquitted for want of evidence.
+
+The morning when the prison door closed behind him, he slunk down the
+street with a feeling that all the windows on both sides were looking at
+him; it was anything but the gait of one who can let his honesty's sun
+shine once more.
+
+Down at his lodging at Mrs. Olsen's he found his few things put ready in
+the cupboard under the stairs to be fetched away, and a message was left
+that his place in the garret was occupied by some one else.
+
+He did not ask why. Mrs. Olsen's silence hurt him more than if she had
+cried aloud about people who drew on her "an examination and search of
+the house, and other disturbances."
+
+And then he had to go down and show himself at the forge again--to
+Haegberg the master, and Anders Berg, and the journeymen, and all the
+apprentices.
+
+It was with uncertain steps and stopping time after time. What did
+Anders Berg think, he wondered.
+
+In a fit of despondency he half turned. But he must do it. So he held up
+his head and began to whistle. But as he neared the coal-begrimed wooden
+palings of the work-yard the whistling ceased, and he was in a cold
+perspiration when he entered the gate.
+
+Without saying a word he went to the coal-bin and began to lift some
+bars of pig-iron which had to be moved aside. While he did so, no one
+either greeted or spoke to him.
+
+Anders Berg had an iron in the furnace, and it was not until he and
+another man had finished hammering it out, that he came up to Nikolai
+and said:
+
+"I was sure you would come back again. Here's some work for you; you can
+file these three keys."
+
+Whereupon Nikolai was placed at one of the vices, and was soon busily at
+work with both coarse and fine files.
+
+Anders Berg's words had done him such good, had placed him at once as it
+were on his feet before the whole workshop, and in his heart he made a
+vow of friendship and devotion to Anders Berg for ever.
+
+There were showers of sparks and a ringing from the sledge-hammers in
+the large smithy, and sharp blows of hammers, while the files shrieked
+and whistled and set one's teeth on edge. The work went on and Nikolai
+thought he had never known until to-day how splendid it was to be a
+smith. He might as well do the key-bit with the fine file at once, while
+the key was on that side of the vice; and he filed the notch as neatly
+and smoothly as if it had been intended for a chest of drawers, and not
+a great pipeless key for a wooden gate.
+
+Now came the handle. He worked away with the coarse file, until he could
+scarcely hear the sledge-hammer for its shrieking.
+
+At the anvil stood a man making clincher nails, while one of the
+apprentices pulled the bellows and occasionally gathered the nails
+together. They were talking and laughing, and now and again some loud
+exclamation penetrated to Nikolai. It was only when the boy made a
+grimace at him, that it occurred to Nikolai that he was the subject of
+the conversation, and instantly the large file became quite light in his
+hand, and he had suddenly eyes and ears only for what was going on
+around him.
+
+They were standing talking and nodding over there by the vices; Jan
+Peter ran and repeated what this one said and what the other one said.
+It was easy to see what the meaning of it all was, and that he now stood
+there like any show animal; no, like something much worse--like one who
+was capable of going to the pockets of any one of them!
+
+There was not one of the apprentices who would share his night's lodging
+with him now. He could see that.
+
+He stood straining his ears, with a feeling that they were killing him
+in all the work-yards round--they were filing him down at the vices,
+hammering him flat with the small hammers, and crushing him with the
+sledge-hammers. He guessed and understood glances and looks.
+
+"Well, you know, Matthias," he heard from away there by the nails which
+the man was now gathering into his apron, "there are many easier trades
+than standing in a smithy: make a good pick out of your fists, lad!"
+
+"He-he-he!" laughed the boy addressed.
+
+"Or make yourself pincers that you can get down into skirt-pockets
+with--all the lassies in the town, lad, that have any pence."
+
+Nikolai heard every word and the hoarse laughter that followed; he was
+very pale.
+
+Coarse merriment shone in the man's sooty face, and, as their eyes met,
+he made a contemptuous grimace.
+
+Soon after he came past with his apron full of nails. Their eyes met
+again; the scornful ones grew more scornful; Nikolai seemed to see them
+in a haze, and then the journeyman received a blow full in the face
+which laid him on his back, scattering the nails as he fell.
+
+There was a short pause of surprise before they all rushed upon him.
+
+But Nikolai swung the big file about him like a madman. He felt with
+frenzied pleasure, how he would strike--strike down the whole smithy one
+by one until justice was done him. Wait a little, he had only begun
+yet--a hammer was lying on the block.
+
+But the men in the smithy did not wait, and the next moment it was he
+who lay on his back, his eyes blinded by blue and yellow sparks, and as
+many of his adversaries around and upon him as there was room for; he
+should be held fast and sent about his business now--he had used a
+weapon!
+
+He felt a powerful grasp on his coat collar, a grasp that included the
+skin, felt himself dragged up and, without a pause, half carried, half
+flung, out of the smithy door.
+
+It was Anders Berg, who had exerted his power to rescue him, and
+who--still only slightly relaxing his hold--led him out of the gate.
+
+It was his farewell to the smithy.
+
+"I'll just tell you something," exclaimed Anders Berg later, when the
+commotion had subsided; he was still red in the face and spoke loudly,
+while he hammered cold.
+
+"There's come a wrong bend in Nikolai; but it isn't his fault!"
+
+The hammer rang on the iron.
+
+Nikolai did not take a lodging anywhere that evening; he was too bruised
+and dirty for that, his clothes too torn and ragged, and, more than
+anything else, he felt too sore to meet people now that he had left the
+smithy in such a way.
+
+When night fell, he had once more taken up his familiar quarters in one
+of the stacks of planks down at the timber-yard. There, in one of the
+deep square spaces he lay and looked up at the stars and thought how
+entertaining the world had become!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+AMONG THE UNEMPLOYED
+
+
+Nikolai was out of work, that was very certain.
+
+It never entered his head to present himself at any other smithy: they
+all knew each other too well for that. And even at barge-builder
+Hansen's, where he got a lodging up in the tool-loft, and his food on
+the days when he got a chance of doing something useful, they wanted to
+know now why he had left his trade. As if that were any business of
+theirs!
+
+So Nikolai suddenly disappeared.
+
+On the quay, the harbour and the steamers, a fellow with his hands could
+surely get on just as well as any other.
+
+It was with fresh and dauntless courage, though with a stomach not
+overladen with food during the last few days, that he went down there.
+
+He was received with a certain appreciative admiration. He found that it
+was a well-known fact that he had had an encounter with the police, and
+had been sufficiently dexterous to get off without their being able to
+fix anything upon him; the news of such an exploit travels like
+wild-fire in that world, and spreads a halo around its subject.
+
+And as long as he was supposed to be only an idler, or an apprentice who
+was airing himself and taking a day or two's holiday from the smithy,
+the shareholders in the different businesses down there were both
+agreeable and talkative. But when--and that not once only--he suddenly
+turned to, and darted over the landing-stage from the steamer with a
+large trunk on his back and a traveller at his heels, past the cabs up
+to the hotel, they quite changed their tone. Had he a badge? Or did he
+think perhaps, that it would do to take other people's business? They
+knew very well what sort of a fellow he was!
+
+He was well aware that he could not get a badge, so he must get along as
+he best could by working and toiling and fighting for an empty stomach,
+and make his way by threats and with his fists, and--when it was a case
+of being entrusted with a burden, or getting first hold of a trunk--by
+being deaf, stone-deaf, to everything they might think of calling out
+about him.
+
+There were ten men to every job requiring one, and, as it were, a wall
+or circle drawn round every road to earning something. Some small jobs
+he might now and then chance to be alone in--when the lock of a door had
+slipped, or the door came off its hinges, or some kind of smithcraft was
+required at a moment's notice. But he gained no more than a bare
+subsistence, often only a dram or two by way of thanks.
+
+And now that it had been such a long winter, he was both hungry and
+cold. The nights especially were so long. He often took spirits for his
+supper to get them to pass. And then he had to think over what he would
+try his hand at the next day--cutting the ice, work on the quay,
+clearing away snow or carrying planks in the yard.
+
+Thinly-clad and with no overcoat, and rather red with the cold, he
+clattered down in a coat that was in holes at the elbows, and his old
+scarf that had taken its hue from the smithy, pulled high up about his
+ears. It was not difficult to see in him the smith's apprentice.
+Whenever he met any of Haegberg's men, he burst into a scornful laugh.
+Did they think, perhaps, that he was slovenly clad? It was just as he
+was now, that he wanted to be. He wanted to be free and have neither
+master nor journeyman nor any one over him, and to care for nobody.
+
+If the forge-yard was one point that he preferred to keep away from,
+there were also other places in the town that he made a round to
+avoid--namely, that part of the quay where the blockmaker's workshop
+lay, and the Holmans' house up in the square.
+
+Whatever the reason might be, he had no wish to meet Silla.
+
+The last time he had spoken to her--the day after he had left the
+smithy--he noticed that she was looking about in a frightened way the
+whole time, and wanted him to stand first in one place and then in
+another. It could not be fear of any one at home, and then it suddenly
+dawned upon him that she was ashamed that people should see her standing
+and talking to him, so with a "Good-bye, Silla!" he darted from her.
+
+Afterwards he thoroughly enjoyed seeing her look so unhappy and so eager
+to show him that she did not care what people thought. What did she care
+about him, when he had nothing to treat her with? It was not fit for her
+to stand talking to a fellow like him.
+
+There is a splendid friend and ally for every one who has thin, ragged
+clothes, and that is the sun. He distributes overcoats in the shape of
+warm, sunny walls, brings life and movement with him, and then there
+need no longer be any uncertainty about a midday-meal.
+
+Nikolai had had work on the quay the whole morning, and was now
+standing, in the midday rest, baking himself against the sunny wall, and
+yawning.
+
+He stopped in the middle of a yawn. That slight figure in the faded
+cotton dress, that was running with her body bent forwards, and a
+handkerchief over the little, dark head, to keep off the sun--it was no
+other than Silla!
+
+She was darting along among the baskets and traffic on the fish-quay;
+there was a searching haste in her like that of a frightened corn-crake,
+that turns its head now to one side now to the other as it runs. She had
+caught sight of him, and now she began calling:
+
+"Nikolai! Nikolai!
+
+"Nikolai!"--she almost choked in her hurry to speak--"Nikolai, just
+think! Mother, when she was unpicking my old blue dress to-day, she
+found the money in the lining, inside the lining, both the notes, and
+the silver too. I ran down to tell you directly I had taken father's
+dinner to the workshop. And now I'm going to the smithy, and they shall
+hear what they have done to you. Could you believe it! Inside the
+lining! I am so awfully, awfully glad"--and her eyes did look almost
+wild--You can't think what a grave face mother put on!"
+
+"Just tell them at home that it's all the same to me!" said he bitterly
+and unmelted. But she did not notice it; she wanted to go to the smithy,
+and away she went.
+
+He had no objection. But now that Anders Berg had set up for himself in
+Svelvig, there was no one there he cared about, to hear it. For he was a
+free man now!
+
+He stood with his hands in his trouser pockets, gazing over the edge of
+the quay at a sunken sugar-loaf, which a crowd of small boys, amid noise
+and clamour, were labouring to get up. It lay already half melted on the
+green bottom, on which the sun drew wavy lines.
+
+Silla might try all she could to get him into the smithy. Since they had
+tacked the word thief on to him, he had got soaked through with salt
+water, just like the sugar-loaf. And besides, to stand there and slave,
+when he could be his own----
+
+"Hi, you boys! I'll show you how to get the sugar-loaf up, but you will
+have to eat it yourselves."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The public-house--the one at Mrs. Selvig's, with the green door and
+white window frames, farthest down the street--had seen Holman's quiet,
+subdued, stooping figure come and go for many years. His grasp on the
+door-handle was just as precise, his walk up to the brown counter after
+having laid down his tools, exactly the same, though his face had a
+little more colour in it. He had a certain reputation there, which had
+allowed of his "chalking up" for several years past, and there was a
+regular proportion of his account, about which his inexorably correct
+wife had not the faintest idea--"for Holman had his weekly
+pocket-money."
+
+And as usual on Saturday evenings, Silla was walking about outside with
+the basket, waiting for him.
+
+She was really quite nicely dressed in her cotton gown with a little
+white handkerchief tied round her neck; but clothes did not seem to set
+her off. The slight, overgrown figure seemed to show through everywhere.
+
+She made a quick turn, when she thought she caught a glimpse of Nikolai
+at the bottom of the street. She had fancied the same thing last
+Saturday evening. She had not really spoken to him since early in the
+summer, when he got so angry because she wanted him to go into the
+smithy again.
+
+She went quickly down the street--she was quite certain that it was he!
+
+She hurried on farther, down to the bridge; but it was the same as last
+time--he was not to be seen. So she turned back again, disappointed,
+keeping constant watch on Mrs. Selvig's green door. She knew her father
+would appear as the clock struck eight.
+
+She went up towards it and down again: she began to grow impatient. It
+must be past the time. They were beginning to shut the shops here and
+there, and if she was to get anything bought this evening, it would be
+impossible to wait any longer.
+
+She must really go up and see whether her father were sitting there
+still--whether he had not perhaps gone when she was down at the bridge:
+he never mistook the time.
+
+She had gone up the street as far as the place where the stone pavement
+began, when she saw the green door open and slam quickly to again, as a
+bare-headed, half-dressed servant-girl ran out. Immediately after, a man
+came out in similar haste, and through the door which he left standing
+open behind him, a number of people, with and without hats, streamed out
+on to the steps.
+
+Something was the matter!
+
+Now a window was also opened, or rather hammered open, so that the pane
+clashed down on to the pavement.
+
+Probably some drunken man or other, who could not stand any longer--it
+was Saturday evening, you know--and who was making a row, and must be
+taken by the police.
+
+She had often seen such sights before, and was quite accustomed to them.
+She was not anxious about her father either: he never interfered in such
+matters.
+
+But why did he not come out? Every one else had come out.
+
+A faint, slanting gleam of evening light had fallen in through the empty
+square of window. Her father generally sat at the table just inside; he
+always kept the same place. And she went up and peered in between the
+flower-pots,--some half-stifled, dirty geraniums and hydrangeas,
+saturated with public-house effluvia.
+
+Who was that--that man who was lying on the dirty counter, with his
+necktie and shirt unfastened and one arm hanging down--was it her
+father?
+
+"If only some one had a lancet!--he moved just now--a lancet!"
+
+What more they said on the steps she did not notice, except that some
+wanted to deny her entrance, and others again said that she was Holman's
+daughter.
+
+She awoke, as if after a fall from a great height during which she had
+lost consciousness, to find herself sitting by the counter supporting
+her father's head. She thought she remembered clinging to his neck and
+begging him to answer her: but there was no rattling in his throat now.
+
+They had placed an old, worn sofa-pillow and the seat of a chair under
+his head. Behind stood quart and pint measures, dram-glasses, tin
+funnels and beer-bottles pushed right up to the wall to make room. His
+wide-open eyes stared up at the once white-washed beams of the ceiling,
+and one side of his face was drawn up into a grin, which made him look
+as if he were unspeakably disgusted with the dirty ceiling.
+
+A big man sat at the door. Silla knew him: he was the public-house bear,
+as he was called; he who turned people out for Mrs. Selvig. He was
+sitting silent on the bench.
+
+There was perfect stillness in the room; she heard only the drip from
+the tap of the brandy-cask down into the dish beneath, and saw, through
+the half-open door to the inner room, Mrs. Selvig and her two daughters
+bustling about on tiptoe.
+
+A young man in spectacles entered. He asked a few rapid questions, while
+he opened a case of instruments on the counter at the feet of the
+prostrate figure. He listened at its chest with the stethoscope and
+without it, and shook his head, pulled out a lancet, and pushed the
+shirt sleeve up the hanging arm.
+
+"Hold the sleeve, so that it doesn't slip down!" he said with a glance
+up at Silla; he took her to be a member of the household.
+
+The lancet pierced and pierced again. The ashen grey face of the girl
+looked into his, as if she would beg him for only one drop of that which
+was the life.
+
+There came out something like a thick, dark syrup.
+
+He listened again, felt again; one more trial with the lancet, and it
+was with an air of superiority, and a mouth drawn up like his
+professor's, that the young bachelor of medicine turned to those
+assembled and pronounced his concise verdict:
+
+"Stone dead! The man's stone dead!--from drink!"
+
+His words were followed by a cry from Silla, who threw herself upon her
+father.
+
+"Is that his daughter?" asked the young doctor. He carefully wiped his
+lancet at the light, and put his instruments together preparatory to
+going, but gazed at the same time over his spectacles at her. Heedless
+of everything, she cried incessantly over the body.
+
+"You aren't dead, are you, father? Father!"
+
+It was a wild sorrow, without consideration or bashfulness, and the
+young doctor felt that he was witnessing an unpleasant scene from life
+in the outskirts of the town. He had done his duty and hastened out.
+
+A twenty-year-old workshop apprentice, pale and overcome, was standing
+behind Silla, trying to recall her to herself. He took her by the
+shoulder, and whispered repeatedly, as loudly as respect for the dead
+would allow:
+
+"Silla! Silla! don't you hear? It's me--Nikolai!"
+
+And he tried in vain two or three times to lift her up from the body.
+
+Meanwhile a policeman stood and examined Mrs. Selvig and the girls. He
+made notes, and took down the particulars of the death.
+
+Just finished his usual quantity, a bottle of ale and four drams. The
+girl at the bar saw him quickly stretch out his hand--had the impression
+that he wanted another dram--and when he slowly sank down from his
+chair, supposed that he was drunk. Used never to be so drunk that he
+could not walk or stand, at any rate by supporting himself or holding on
+to convenient, firm things.
+
+This last piece of evidence was deposed to by several of the regular
+customers, or as they were described in the police report--"Several of
+the regular visitors to the refreshment-room, whose testimony may be
+considered as thoroughly reliable."
+
+Several of these silent, somewhat tottering, figures who had been thus
+aroused from their dull, Saturday evening drowsiness, had already
+disappeared from the scene. Bottles and glasses remained standing with
+their contents.
+
+"Might there not possibly be some other direct or indirect cause?"
+
+It was at first hesitatingly that Mrs. Selvig could think of anything of
+the sort.
+
+Unwilling as she was to go to extremes with an old, regular customer,
+she yet had been obliged this evening to give him to understand that
+whatever he required in future must be paid for in cash. His bill had
+now, after all the years he had enjoyed credit in the tap-room, grown so
+enormous, that she, a widow with two daughters, could no longer feel
+justified in letting it run on. During all the years he had frequented
+her house, she had faithfully kept her word never to send a bill home to
+his house. But a bill cannot lie for ever on the threshold, as the
+police know. That is the way of the world: it is the same for one as it
+is for the other--so it must just be got by a distress warrant. That was
+what she had said to him, unwilling though she had been to do so, and so
+unpleasant, she could truthfully say, as it was to disturb such a quiet,
+decent man.
+
+It was high time to rid the bar of its encumbrance. The public-house
+bear had hunted up a hand-barrow, but had to get a couple more men to
+help carry. And they must have a proper contrivance with a cloth over,
+so that the whole thing would look like a hospital stretcher--a dead man
+with nothing but a tablecloth over him would make too great a commotion
+out in the street!
+
+It was something of this kind that Mrs. Selvig and her daughters were
+busy looking out and putting together, out of some green bed-hangings.
+One's good name is dear to every one, and Mrs. Selvig felt that what had
+just taken place was a blow to the house.
+
+It was now nearly dark in the tap-room. Holman's dark figure had been
+moved on to the stretcher, which stood on the floor ready to be lifted,
+and a message had been sent to Mrs. Holman.
+
+Perhaps they delayed purposely; a little later in the evening when it
+was darker, and an undesirable sensation in the street would be avoided.
+
+Silla's face was stiff with crying. There was no one in the room but her
+and Nikolai.
+
+He stood by the counter, and she was sitting with her back to the
+window; there was no sound but the humming of a gnat in the
+half-darkness up under the curtain.
+
+At last he broke the silence.
+
+"He was kind, both to you and to me, as often as he dared be, you know."
+
+Silla did not answer.
+
+"He always dreaded going home at night so, you know. He'll be spared
+that now, and setting his foot inside this public-house again, too!"
+
+"Father! Father!" broke from Silla, followed by a fit of violent
+sobbing.
+
+"Listen, Silla!" he said, interrupted by the repressed weight on his own
+breast. "If you have no father, you have some one here who will take
+care of you, and knows what it is--I have never had any father either,
+nor ever seen any. And I _will_ be a smith, as there won't be any more
+block-making for you now. I only wanted to tell you, so that you can
+remember it afterwards," he added softly--it did not look as if Silla
+were listening to him.
+
+"And this evening I'll follow you right to the corner, and I'll stand
+there until everything is in, and I shall be outside to-night; so you
+know it, if anything is wanted."
+
+"Yes, stay outside, Nikolai!" she whispered.
+
+The public-house bear and the two bearers came in. They lifted the
+stretcher out through the door, and, with a little difficulty at the
+turn, down the steps, where a few spectators stood.
+
+And so they went up the street--the dead with the two bearers and the
+public-house bear in front, and Silla and Nikolai behind.
+
+At the place where they were to part, he pressed the basket, which she
+had forgotten, into her hand, and then stood looking after them.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI
+
+THE FACTORY GIRLS
+
+
+What becomes of all the swarm of orphan children down in the by-streets
+and outskirt alleys of the capital--children of whom no one has any
+account, and no one takes any account, who swarm down there only one
+floor higher, so to speak, than the spawn and small fry which are
+floating below in the sea among the quay piles, and which will one day
+become large male and female fish?
+
+Disease wields a broad broom in the earliest age. The harbour takes them
+into its embrace; the streets with their stray livelihoods, or a
+wandering vagabond life, takes them; refuges, police-stations, prisons
+and the house of correction take them. In later years, labour also, on a
+great scale, has taken them into its embrace--the factory doors stand
+wide open.
+
+People who now and then have an attack of conscientious scruples about
+existences to which they may possibly stand in original relationship,
+can draw a sigh of relief. The responsibility is at any rate diminished,
+as the chances now are that they will be drawn into Labour's educating
+wheel; and then, too, the matter is in certain respects carried over
+into moral territory.
+
+There they sat, the more ripely-developed youth of the town, in rows
+up in the rooms of the Veyergang firm's great factory, and minded the
+whirring shuttles, balls and rollers--Swedish Lena, and Stina, and
+Kristofa, and Kalla, and Josefa and Gunda, and all the rest of them. Had
+any one asked them about their parents, they would now and then have
+been hard put to it for an answer.
+
+The conversation went on very busily at the top of the room; it was even
+continued with nods and glances whenever one or other of the controlling
+authorities turned his steps in that direction. They had to gesticulate,
+nod, talk in a loud voice, but they got on best with their faces close
+up to one another in all this whizzing, where the band-wheels each
+whirred away for their little sub-division of power, the boards of the
+floor quivered and shook with the movement of the engines, and the
+waterfall outside in the sun, with a thundering and deafening roar,
+buried the great water-wheel beneath its creamy, powerful splendour.
+
+They were for the most part quite young vagabond girls of from barely
+sixteen to twenty, who were making the noise up there: new-comers, more
+or less, without practice, who were still striving to acquire the knack.
+And that was Silla Holman, she with the dark hair, slender and freckled,
+with heelless slippers and a large spot of paraffine on the front of her
+dress, who coughed and questioned, and questioned and coughed, while her
+eyes looked like two little round, black fire-balls, and her weak, flat
+chest went up and down with the mere exertion of making herself heard.
+She sat there among the youngest; her fingers worked among the spools,
+and now and then she looked up like a bird.
+
+They had got over the angry dispute about Josefa's new braided jacket.
+She need not try to persuade any one that she had got the money from her
+stepmother; no, let any one who liked believe that, but neither Gunda
+nor Jakobina did! Then Kristofa had related her wonderful adventure of
+last Sunday--she was always passing through remarkable occurrences, most
+wonderfully interesting, if not true to quite a corresponding degree,
+in which fine ladies and gentlemen played the principal parts, and she
+chanced to be the initiated one.
+
+And now the conversation had turned upon something so interesting that
+Silla listened with both her ears. There was to be dancing on Sunday
+evening up at the Letvindt, and the talk was of handkerchiefs, bows, and
+finery--which some possessed and others had to borrow--and of who danced
+best and treated most liberally. Kristofa was able to inform them that
+there was to be a violin and a clarionet, and that both students and
+ordinary people and ships' officers were to be there!
+
+Some strangers who were going over the factory came up the room, and
+stopped and questioned and examined. And the young workwomen sat each in
+her place, with head bent over her work, as if she had no thought for
+anything but her reels.
+
+The morning light shone with a kind of dizzy stillness in from the great
+windows high up in the wall, over human beings, machinery and bales.
+
+It was nearly twelve. The last hour always dragged so slowly, and the
+smell of oil and the heat from the engines seemed to increase and become
+almost stupifying.
+
+Still a few more long stifling minutes. At last the bell rang.
+
+And dressed, as if by a stroke of magic, the factory girls swarmed down
+the steps, with their breakfast-tins in their hands, in their neat
+aprons, handkerchiefs nicely tied under their chins, and knitted shawls
+crossed over their chests.
+
+Oh, the bright spring air!--to take a good breath of it! Silla, hot and
+thirsty, knocked off a bit of frozen snow from the fence with her tin
+and ate it.
+
+With her head full of all that Kristofa had held out to her about the
+dance at the Letvindt, she wandered down arm-in-arm with a long row of
+her companions. The road out from the factory was quite crowded; lower
+down it widened out, with a street-like pavement.
+
+"Look, look, Kristofa! Veyergang has come back from England already!"
+The young girls nudged each other, highly interested. "New topcoat;
+light, light brown!"
+
+"Pooh! _I_ saw him come by the steamer yesterday, him and a whole heap
+of English people. They were all brown together; I counted exactly seven
+different kinds of dirt-colour!" It was Josefa who was using her tongue;
+she had had practice at a milliner's.
+
+"He'll have to take care of the oil!" tittered one.
+
+"He's awfully handsome! Look what a grand forehead! Oh, what a lovely
+red silk handkerchief in his breast-pocket!" whispered Kristofa to
+Silla.
+
+The row squeezed themselves up against the fence. The person in question
+came by humming carelessly, with his head held high and swinging his
+walking-stick. All the young girls stared respectfully and stupidly
+straight in front of them, though not without a glance out of the corner
+of their eye. He disappeared up the stream, cleaving it like a salmon.
+
+"He parts his hair at the back of his head!"--"His hat is like a
+pudding-basin!"--"Don't breathe upon him, he is so thin!"--"He is his
+own father's son!"--"Oh, what a conceited stick!"
+
+They had turned to look after him.
+
+"He isn't nearly so stern as he walks there; but in the factory, you
+know, he has to be as firm as a rock. Johanna Sjoberg, who does clear
+starching, recognised him down at the masked ball at the fair; she told
+me so herself."
+
+"You can just fancy," struck in Jakobina, "what a number of fine people
+come to the rooms in that way. You think you are only waltzing with a
+common man, and perhaps it is the son of the richest man in the town!
+But if you are a little careful you can easily tell by the way they
+dance, or by their watch, or their shirt-collar, or because they chew
+such fine tobacco."
+
+"He looked at us, did you notice?" whispered Kristofa eagerly into
+Silla's ear.
+
+"Yes, because he knows me," said Silla, a little confused at his having
+fixed his eyes on her.
+
+There was a burst of laughter.
+
+"Is that young crow going to caw too?"
+
+The young crow grew hot beneath her handkerchief, but she did not
+answer. She knew quite well, that he did know her; he had been in the
+office when she went out with her mother to the Consul-General's to
+apply for a place in the factory.
+
+A stream of girls from another factory fell like a tributary into
+theirs, and then through ramifications of streets and lanes, the whole
+flowed out into the irregular part of the town that was built of wood,
+below--through narrow entrances and up narrow flights of steps, into
+brown, red, white or grey houses, houses with slate roofs, with turf
+roofs, with tile roofs, and new houses that had barely been roofed.
+
+Silla slipped into a narrow, damp entry. The sun shone through the
+cracks in the rotten woodwork full of bent rusty nails, and from time to
+time a dirty stream issued from beneath the gate, and disappeared into
+the gutter.
+
+She stopped a moment as she heard her mother's righteous indignation
+venting itself within, in the familiar, dry, measured tones; and it was
+hesitatingly and with a depressed look that she opened the gate, behind
+which stood Mrs. Andersen's servant-maid, furiously red, and incapable
+of defending herself, while Mrs. Holman, her skirts fastened up, and her
+feet astride over the gutter-board, was rinsing and wringing out
+clothes. She was working calmly and deliberately; nothing in her cold
+grey eyes betrayed agitation.
+
+"Mrs. Andersen ought at least to have the good sense to understand that
+clothes that had been used so long couldn't be got ready in one week.
+For that matter, you're welcome to tell her so from me. And I haven't
+been accustomed either, even in my humble position, to send clothes to
+the wash not patched or mended; and I can tell you that both Mother
+Nilsen next door and the people in this house have wondered to see the
+things that a person, who calls herself a chandler's wife, lets her
+husband and children wear! No, you needn't contradict me, my good girl;
+when I say a thing, it's the truth. And the stockings--we'll say nothing
+about them; for one heel was gathered up with a piece of twine, so that
+it was a disgrace to stand and wash them. People may look as high and
+mighty as they like--the wash speaks out!"
+
+With slow, crushing significance she turned to her daughter.
+
+"If you had come a little sooner, Silla, you might have saved me a great
+deal of work. But it's of no consequence; the sooner I'm dead and gone,
+the better. I've never wanted to live either, since your father went
+away."
+
+"I'll help you wring, mother."
+
+"Now it's all done? Many thanks! But it would have shown a little
+forethought, if you, who have only been sitting up in the factory, had
+hurried yourself a little to help your mother, who's had to stand and
+work hard all the morning."
+
+"Thanks for the information, Mrs. Holman." It was Mrs. Andersen's
+servant, who had at last recovered her voice. "But I think you won't
+need to trouble yourself any more about our washing. It's much too plain
+and humble for such grand sentiments."
+
+She dropped a curtsey, and then added, as she vanished quickly out of
+the gate:
+
+"If only your soap-lye was half as sharp as your tongue!"
+
+It was always Mrs. Holman's strong point, and one on which she prided
+herself, that she was always hungering and thirsting after righteousness
+in this world--in others. Inasmuch as part of this sentence also points
+inwards towards one's self, she was fortunate in finding her own
+doorstep well swept. She was also in the favourable position of being
+able to lay down both the law and the exceptions.
+
+To every one comes a time when he is surrounded by a lustre, and that
+blockmaker Holman had existed was something which was really properly
+understood--perhaps by his wife too--only after he had disappeared from
+the scene.
+
+The fact is, that it makes a great difference to a household whether it
+has the husband's work and weekly wages to subsist upon or not, and as
+a further aggravation of the situation, her dead husband's bill at Mrs.
+Selvig's thrust its extremely unexpected, unwelcome face into Mrs.
+Holman's room. Mrs. Holman could never get into her head that that bill
+was correct--why, Holman had had his fixed, regular pocket-money!
+
+Mrs. Holman's bitter observations were numerous when she found herself
+compelled to choose between want and seeking work.
+
+She had known to a pin's point how she would employ her husband's
+earnings in her own room, and occupied herself also with the way in
+which others might have things in theirs. During all these years, she
+had, so to speak, sat comfortably on the top of the load and driven; but
+now, unfortunately, the day had come when she herself must get down and
+draw--and that she felt herself less fitted for.
+
+It was when brought into this critical situation that Mrs. Holman
+thought that if an exertion was ever to be made, it must be made
+now--by whom, she left unsaid. To this end she availed herself of her
+acquaintance with Consul Veyergang to get her daughter Silla taken into
+his factory. Unemployed hands must have something to do, and it would,
+at any rate, yield some small compensation for the weekly money lost
+with her husband. If she then stayed at home and kept house well, and
+in addition mended and took in washing when it came in her way, no one
+would venture to charge Mrs. Holman with not knowing how to do her duty
+during these hard days.
+
+And she still discharged this duty of hers by strictly keeping Silla
+from passing her leisure time in idleness, which was dangerous for young
+people. Sewing and darning and patching all the evening--there could be
+no better way of being trained in steadiness.
+
+But it was just while Silla sat and sewed and darned and patched in the
+evening by the low oil-lamp that the dancing and gaiety were best
+carried on in her head, and that all Kristofa's and her friends'
+word-pictures transformed themselves into actual experiences. Bubble
+after bubble, the one more wonderful than the other, floated up or burst
+right in front of Mrs. Holman's nose, while she sat knitting. She saw
+nothing, only wondered a little sometimes what there could be to smile
+and laugh at in the heel of a stocking.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII
+
+"THE WORLD IS RIGHT ENOUGH AFTER ALL"
+
+
+Down in Haegberg's smithy it looked as if it were going to be not only
+blue Monday,[2] but blank Tuesday too. With the exception of one
+solitary figure, it was black and empty. Outside the door a row of iron
+picks, spades and crowbars, were waiting to be sharpened for the navvies
+on the new harbour works.
+
+[Footnote 2: An extra day's holiday taken by workmen after the lawful
+bank holiday is called "blue Monday"; if still another follows, it is
+called "blank Tuesday."]
+
+Haegberg was going about with his leather apron hanging down over one
+shoulder, as furious as a Berserk. There were no respectable men and
+apprentices to be had nowadays; but he would give them notice man by
+man, as sure as his name was Haegberg!
+
+One was standing there grinding. And he had stood there quite alone,
+filing with all his might at his journeyman's probation work, the whole
+of St. John's day yesterday. That's how it is: one goes on the spree,
+and another pinches and is so stingy about his money, that he would
+willingly lay his soul in the fire for it. The fellow was a good enough
+workman, to be sure, and if he had not had that affair with the police,
+then--yes, no--no, yes, to be sure, he was acquitted of that, so he was!
+
+The person in question was Nikolai, who had entered Haegberg's smithy
+again to complete his years of apprenticeship.
+
+Ah, at last! There came two men sauntering over the yard to the smithy.
+
+Haegberg turned round and pretended not to see them; on consideration, it
+was not the time to part with one's men. He only went up himself and
+took one of the crowbars out of the forge; and when the two culprits
+arrived, he stood there, tall, lean, strong, and grey-haired, hammering
+so that the sparks flew.
+
+This piece of work, unworthy of the master, spoke louder than the
+angriest reproaches, and when in silence he flung the crowbar down, and
+began sharpening a pick, it was sufficiently evident that there was
+thunder in the air.
+
+By degrees during the morning they arrived, with staring eyes, beating
+temples, and faces either pale or red from being up all night, one with
+a swollen eye, another with a plaster across his nose. Their voices were
+hoarse, and they each went silently to work. They must exert themselves
+if they were to get through all the tool-work that remained.
+
+Work went on uninterruptedly almost the whole afternoon, without a word
+being spoken over the whole smithy. By that time most of the work had
+been got through, and Haegberg himself went out to do business in the
+town.
+
+Those who were left at work shone with perspiration, and either because
+work had been the best cure for the excesses of the preceding Midsummer
+Day and Midsummer Eve, or it was the general relief at the departure of
+the master, one man began suddenly to sing, a couple more to yawn and
+stretch themselves lazily in the enjoyment of their pleasant
+recollections; and then the talk began about the way they had each spent
+their holiday.
+
+Only Nikolai went on undisturbed; he cared more about a screw-hole in
+the hinge on his probation work than all their Midsummer Eve outings,
+and if he only worked away now, it would be finished by the end of the
+month.
+
+His small hammer sounded above their talk,--the tar-barrels, wood-stacks
+and old house-walls that they had burnt, and their drinking and
+merriment until they had not a penny left,--haw-haw!
+
+The hammer rang above it all.
+
+Jan Peter had gone in a boat over to the islands, and seen so many
+bonfires,[3] both there and on the hills round, that it was impossible
+to count them.
+
+[Footnote 3: It is the custom in Norway on Midsummer Eve to burn large
+bonfires, which can be seen for many miles round.]
+
+Yes, when a fellow's drunk!
+
+The hammer went on again.
+
+One man stretched himself and yawned with the whole Midsummer holiday in
+his jaws. "Up on Grefsen ridge, cold punch had flowed down the hill as
+good as free. Veyergang's son had given the girls at the factory an old
+boat from Maridal Lake and half a barrel of pitch; heard the cuckoo and
+had larks all night--came down again when it was nearly eight o'clock."
+
+The hammer rang no longer.
+
+"Veyergang's son--the girls at Veyergang's factory!" Nikolai stood,
+anxious and uncertain, listening, and now and again glancing quickly and
+sharply over at the man who was speaking.
+
+Then he washed off the soot, and disappeared.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Silla had been down to the Valsets' cottage to fetch the customary
+evening pint of milk, when at the gate she met Nikolai. He said he had
+seen her go in, but she knew quite well that he had been watching for
+her.
+
+"You can't think what fun I had on Midsummer Eve, Nikolai!" she said,
+holding out the can by the handle towards him. "If you only knew! No,
+never in all my life!"
+
+"Up on Grefsen ridge?"
+
+"How did you know; tell me, how did you know?"
+
+"Oh, I--one of the smiths was up there. But I can't understand how you
+could get away from her at home."
+
+"No, it was a near chance, too, I can tell you!" She looked round, and
+said in a cautious whisper: "Mother doesn't know but that I lay and
+turned over in my bed at home all Midsummer night. She went to eat St.
+John's porridge with aunt out at Asker, and I was to stay at home, and
+iron; but at nine o'clock, I said good-bye and went my way. Oh
+Nikolai!"--she clapped her hands, laughing--"you should have heard how
+she scolded yesterday morning when she came back, because I was still in
+bed! Did you hear that we were treated to punch, too?"
+
+"Who gave it you?"
+
+"Ah, wouldn't you like to know! But, Nikolai, you won't tell. It was a
+certain person who treated us."
+
+"Indeed!"
+
+"He came up to see that they did not light the bonfire too near the
+wood. Yes, you must know, Nikolai, that it was no less a person than
+young Veyergang! There was a Midsummer party at his father's, and they
+were to see the fire from the stairs at exactly half-past eleven.
+
+"And then he treated them to punch? You too?"
+
+"It was just me! 'Her with the black eyes,' he said."
+
+"Perhaps he has spoken to you before, too?"
+
+"Yes, indeed; he knows perfectly well that my name is Silla. I meet him
+every single day, you must know."
+
+Nikolai made a movement as if he were bringing down a hammer on the
+hillside. "Indeed!"
+
+"Last Saturday in the office, when he had reckoned a _krone_ too much in
+the pass-book, he said I could keep it and spend it on cakes."
+
+"Ha! ha! Did he say that? Wonderful, how kind he is!" Nikolai said this
+with something that was meant for laughter. "The cook is very kind, too,
+when she feeds the goose so as to get hold of it!"
+
+He stood with one arm round the gate-post, looking at her; she had grown
+so pretty and elegant, and almost taller since he had seen her last. "A
+young girl who doesn't even know that she is pretty."
+
+Silla pouted; her whole expression was one of supercilious disavowal.
+
+"If they offer her a cake, or a handkerchief, or a little fun, she
+stretches out her neck and runs up. I should think you might understand
+that, Silla, from all you see round you! How many of them, I should like
+to know, will ever come to be the wife of an honest working-man? They
+manage to dance a few times, and then it's all over. And they wanted to
+be just as kind to you now, Silla! That Veyergang is on the watch for
+you! If I'm not on the watch for him----" He suddenly looked pale and
+ugly.
+
+"What are you thinking of, Nikolai? Don't go on like that!"
+
+"You may well say what was I thinking of, to stand there grinding
+and filing away the whole month at my probation work, and then let you
+go up there among that pack of wolves. But I was born like that--that
+everything should go wrong with me!"
+
+Silla stood, as she always did when Nikolai put on this tone, downcast
+and dispirited, her slender figure bending forwards, and her eyes on the
+ground.
+
+"We two, Silla," he continued at length, with a shake as if of
+resolution, but his voice trembled--"we two have been, as it were,
+brought up together. And with things as they were, if they could make me
+go wrong, it would have been still easier for you to be twisted by them,
+for I was strong, you see; but you were weak, and had always to creep
+like a cat among lies and difficulties. And so--so--I thought that we
+two--who have always stood by one another--and I haven't had anyone else
+I could trust, as you know, Silla, and neither have you--that we should
+join hands. And if you're of the same mind, then----"
+
+He had clasped his broad hands round the gate-post, and was squeezing it
+with all the strength of his square-set figure, while he waited for her
+answer. He gazed at her bent head, but she did not look up; and he drew
+a deep breath, for he felt that he must go on.
+
+"And now I've got together a little money, and not bought anything, and
+have filed and filed away at my probation work; because when I become
+journeyman, and another year has passed, and I've laid by a little,
+then--then it might be that you could get away from the factory dirt and
+the ordering at home both at once, and be a real smith's wife, Silla.
+You've never had any one to take care of you as I've done, you know; and
+you don't know how good I'll be to you! For a fellow who hasn't had
+either father or mother, and since I was up at the police-station I
+haven't had many companions either--" But here his emotion overpowered
+him.
+
+"Such an uncommonly pretty smith's wife you would make, Silla! If any
+one has eyes for a smith, it's you; they are like sparks in the fire!
+And then to come home and see only the top of your pretty little black
+head at the room door! In spite of having always been treated like a
+dog, and worse than that--like a thief, it would all be nothing at all,
+if that was how it could end. One's own room with a lock on the door and
+the chest, that would be something better than being dragged round a
+dancing-hall, Silla, by fine fellows and sailors."
+
+The last words, which were uttered in warm excitement, would have been
+better left unsaid; for, from standing melted and overcome, with tears
+in her eyes, she suddenly fired up against the accusation.
+
+"Do you want to deny me a little pleasure, too, Nikolai? I'm not to see
+any one, not to go anywhere. Oh no! I'm to be a girl who has never
+danced, a regular queer bird, that's first been kept in a cage by her
+mother, and then by----" her voice quivered, and she began to cry. "Is
+that what you call being kind to me, Nikolai? You must be trying to make
+me afraid of you, too!"
+
+"Afraid of me?--of me, Silla?"
+
+"Don't they all look upon me as a baby that's tied to her mother's
+apron-strings? And now you come and want to help her, Nikolai. That's
+right! That's right! Only keep me in! Oh yes, you and mother! It's only
+a question of who gets the power over me. But you'd better take care,
+Nikolai!"
+
+She began to cry bitterly in impotent rage.
+
+"Oh, well, cry away! I won't say anything. You've got some one else to
+comfort you for a little while," he added moodily.
+
+She suddenly sprang up, went up to him, and laid her arm confidingly on
+his shoulder.
+
+"Don't you _know_ that I'll be your wife, Nikolai?" she said, looking
+full and ardently into his eyes; there were still tears on her dark,
+freckled face.
+
+"Well, if you will, Silla, you shall see who can work."
+
+"But mother, Nikolai! Oh, I'm so frightened--so frightened only that
+she'll get to know that we sometimes meet. She looks at me so hard every
+time I've been an errand, and I've always been gone so long. But when
+I sit darning and patching of an evening, I sometimes imagine that you
+come in so fine and rich, and that you own the whole of Haegberg's
+smithy, so that mother has to give in."
+
+"No, do you think about that, Silla? Then I will come. She'll have to
+give in like smoke, if I come only with my credentials, and my honest
+trade as well."
+
+What was it that had happened that light, hazy, summer evening, when the
+waterfall thundered out beneath the bridge, when the trees seemed to
+swell with new budding leaves, and the sun glittered on the windows here
+and there? Was he intoxicated, or was it the evening that had taken an
+extra Midsummer carouse? The last he saw of Silla was that she hurried
+homewards with her can, and that she had looked round at him, as she
+turned into the road among the houses.
+
+The world was right enough after all. When he reckoned it up properly,
+it was not at all so unreasonable, even if the lock did sometimes get
+out of order; and then--well, then one had to be both strong and
+neat-handed to get it open again.
+
+No, it was right enough. You only see that when you get inside, and so
+there must be police and masters and order in everything, so that it can
+lock.
+
+Nikolai stood riveting and meditating down in the smithy. He had now got
+his journeyman's credentials, and everything was rose-colour. The fact
+that he and the world were becoming reconciled showed in shining
+characters over the whole of his broad face. His short, strong figure
+moved with a newly-acquired, quick confidence at his work.
+
+He worked now for journeyman's wages, and could save up a nice little
+sum each week. One fortunate circumstance in the case was that he never
+dared make Silla a present of anything, neither handkerchiefs nor
+anything else, because of Mrs. Holman. A penny saved is a penny gained,
+and she should have it all in good time.
+
+On Saturday evenings, as soon as he had had a little wash in the
+cooling-water, he took his way up towards the manufacturing part of the
+town. He carried his hammer and pincers, and an iron plate or a lock in
+his hand; he must look as if he were engaged in his lawful work. And
+then came the chance whether on his way up or down he caught a glimpse
+of Silla.
+
+It was quite a chance, and it sometimes happened that he just met Mrs.
+Holman instead. He must put up with that; at any rate, he looked right
+into the street there, in the cluster of houses where Silla walked
+several times a day. But what he found more difficult to put up with
+was, that on those occasions when he was fortunate, she was walking
+arm-in-arm with two or three other factory-girls, so that he scarcely
+got more than the one glimpse and short nod from her before they turned
+in now here, now there.
+
+What did she want to go loitering about in the evening with those
+dissipated girls for? Was that the sort of thing for Silla? She was
+neither old enough nor wise enough to understand what she was getting
+mixed up in, and what a fine gentleman meant who nodded to her--for the
+sake of her pretty eyes. Amuse themselves? Yes, go round in the mill,
+until they come out crushed and ground!
+
+No! She must come out of this.
+
+And so he must work away with his file, and add one week's earnings to
+another, until he had made the silver hook large enough to draw her to
+him.
+
+Yes, once she was with him!--he forgot himself in thoughts about
+house-rent and wedding outlay.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII
+
+AN UNEXPECTED ARRIVAL
+
+
+Some time after Nikolai had got his credentials, he was pleasantly
+surprised by a visitor--he could hardly believe his own eyes--none other
+than his mother, who was watching for him one Saturday afternoon,
+outside the basement where he dined.
+
+She had heard that he had become a journeyman, and could not rest until
+she got a lift on one of the plank-loads which was going in to town, and
+paid him a visit. She was so glad. If he knew how many sighs she had
+heaved for his sake, and how many bitter tears she had shed--the big,
+handsome, half peasant-clad woman was red in the face, and wept and
+dried her eyes incessantly on her folded pocket-handkerchief, while she
+gave expression to her emotion and joy over the way in which everything
+had turned out, as if by special guidance.
+
+She had been so unfortunate for a long time; but now that she had got
+her son again, everything looked different for her. Oh, how big and
+broad and fine he had grown--a regular smith! He had a frock-coat now
+for Sundays, hadn't he? And he must have a hat, too. He must let her
+advise him; she knew all about it from what she had seen in the world.
+
+It was with quite strange, at first almost mixed, feelings that Nikolai
+thus suddenly saw a mother fall down to him--some day a father might
+come tumbling down too!
+
+It was so many years since he had thought of her, and the picture he
+really had of her was buried in the bitter salt slough of tears in the
+depths of his recollections, which he was far from being in the mood to
+stir up. There were things within him, which he avoided from an
+instinctive feeling of safety in the whole of his new, happy existence;
+but such a thing as finding his mother again must surely belong to the
+happiness of the new Nikolai, the journeyman smith! Yes, of course, he
+was fond of her, and it was immensely affecting.
+
+And while he walked beside her, and was glad too, and kind and obliging,
+and gave up his Saturday afternoon with half a day's pay, he had,
+without exactly intending it, spent on a present--an exceedingly large,
+gay, flowered silk handkerchief--as much as it had taken him a fortnight
+to scrape together; and, besides that, had paid for some fine bread and
+a ham, which she had to take back with her, and of which she even tried
+a few goodly slices down in the town by way of afternoon refreshment.
+
+She had an appetite, and she could not be very much accustomed to
+economising either;--this was about the sum of the happy, filial
+comments that Nikolai made to himself after the meeting. In addition to
+this, he felt himself unexpectedly lightened of a good deal of money;
+and it was in a rather dispirited mood that he went up in the evening in
+the hope of seeing Silla, and telling her of his new happiness.
+
+The whole of that side of the town up under the hill already lay in
+shadow, and in the oppressively warm evening, labourers were walking
+with their coats over their shoulders, while sounds of life and noise
+rose here and there from the shops in the manufacturing district below.
+
+Nikolai had traversed in vain the district surrounding the Valsets'
+cottage, keeping constant watch at the same time down the broad
+high-road, which went past the gate, and the footpath that crept
+straight across the field down behind it. Silla was not to be seen. A
+girl went with a bucket from the cowshed into the pent-house. She looked
+up towards him and laughed, and the consequence was that Nikolai
+continued his way towards the factory without once turning round. They
+must be able to see through the walls in there! And they had already
+begun to wonder at his coming there so often.
+
+The waterfall was turned off, so that only a white streak ran over the
+dam and fell drop by drop upon the wheel. A cart was rattling along the
+road in front of him. Now it stopped to unload; the load was tumbled off
+with one tilt. It was mould that they were driving to the garden outside
+the office building at the factory.
+
+Within the fence were a number of women and girls busily at work. They
+were raking, pulling up and planting, while a man followed with a hose;
+and out of the open window, with his straw hat on his head, hung young
+Veyergang, and talked.
+
+There stood Mrs. Holman, with arms akimbo, beside one of the black
+flower-beds, inspecting some plant that she had patted down with her
+hand; and--Silla! on her knees, pulling up weeds into her apron from a
+bed close to the house. It was with her Veyergang was joking from the
+window, and she shook her head and laughed, and looked up for a
+moment--she dared not answer because of Mrs. Holman.
+
+It was as if a pair of pincers with many claws had suddenly taken hold
+of Nikolai's heart, and he all at once remembered so vividly the day
+when he had had Ludvig Veyergang under his fists.
+
+He went back with a weight like lead upon his breast, and sat down on
+the edge of a ditch in the field, whence he could, unseen, keep an eye
+upon all who came down the road.
+
+She had looked so much too pretty when she raised her head with that
+suppressed merriment in her glance. This was what his thoughts would
+return to, and he only saw before him what he suffered from.
+
+An hour had passed. Almost stupidly he had watched one after another
+come down the road; but all at once his face changed colour. Ludvig
+Veyergang was sauntering past, dashing and easy, with his stick held
+loosely in his hand. He had red cheeks like a girl, and fine black
+whiskers beneath the straw hat, and he half closed his grey eyes to look
+about him, while he hummed softly.
+
+Nikolai gazed despondently after him, as he disappeared down the road.
+
+Again this same old hopelessness before a superior force, this feeling
+for which he could never find words and vent, unless it some day
+happened that--he closed his eyes, and there was a compressed, violent
+expression about his mouth and chin.
+
+There came Silla by Mrs. Holman's side, with bent head, like a willow
+that is bowed by its growth. Sometimes she stole a glance around, like
+a school-girl who avoids her teacher's eye.
+
+They separated at the Valsets' cottage; Silla went in after the
+evening's milk.
+
+She came out again with the can, and took the path over the meadow. She
+went quickly, smiling to herself, and an almost frightened expression
+came into her face when Nikolai rose out of the bush by the ditch.
+
+"Do you start when you see me, Silla?"
+
+"How fierce you look!" she answered jestingly.
+
+"You did say you'd be my wife, didn't you, Silla?"
+
+"What makes you say that now, Nikolai? It's such a long time to then."
+
+"I may need to hear it once more. When you aren't more sure than I am,
+you like to feel twice whether the strap you are holding on to is firmly
+fastened, or if it will give way. You have got so much into your head
+since you came up here to the factory."
+
+"Take care! Just you take care, Nikolai. You have become so dreadfully
+afraid for me lately," she said, laughing saucily; "but I've become a
+little grown-up too. It's only you who don't see it, and stand there
+like a post! But you can't think how awfully busy I am now. As soon as
+ever I've swallowed my supper, I go up to the factory again. I and
+Kristofa and Kalla and Josefa have got the whole of the weeding and
+tidying up in the office garden, down all the peas and carrots, and
+cabbage-beds as well; and when it grows over in the autumn, we shall
+have that too."
+
+Nikolai only stood reckoning. Twenty-seven dollars, subtracting what he
+had spent on his mother to-day--the ham, too, for he would not get that
+back--that was what he owned, and he needed at least twice as much again
+before he could get the most necessary things for his room. Only to get
+her out of this, even if he had to work day and night.
+
+Aloud he only said cautiously: "If we are only wise, and careful, and
+look well ahead, perhaps we may be sitting in our own room by next
+spring, Silla. But so many things may happen in between," he added
+huskily, with a deep-drawn sigh.
+
+"I really believe there'll be neither life nor courage in you until
+you're married, Nikolai," she said, laughing; "you're so horrid to meet
+now, that it's enough to make one quite sad and uncomfortable the whole
+evening. A nice sweetheart you are!" She swung roguishly round on her
+heel, with the can extended, and ran down the road, nodding a farewell.
+
+He had not got so far as to tell her what he had originally gone up
+there for--the news about his mother, and, to tell the truth, he had
+completely forgotten it; but it would be time enough next time he met
+her. And it must not be too long to that, things looking as they did
+now.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A few weeks afterwards some one inquired for him.
+
+A peasant carter, in a state of great uncertainty about his load, had
+stopped outside the eating-house. Part of the load was made up of his
+mother's big chest, which the man had undertaken to drive to town, and
+leave for the meantime at Nikolai's. Barbara herself was to follow in a
+day or two.
+
+She must have some project in her head! Perhaps she was thinking of
+going out to service again.
+
+And one evening when he came home he found a red wooden box and a pair
+of laced boots upon the chest. His mother must have been there!
+
+Half an hour later she appeared. She had only been out to buy a little
+new rye-bread, cheese, and butter to take up to her lodgings this
+evening.
+
+In the meantime she cut some for herself and offered some to him.
+
+Her ample figure, in addition to her effects, almost filled Nikolai's
+narrow little bedroom. She had become rather short of breath, and
+acquired a double-chin with so much sitting indoors; the lower part of
+her face, which, in the brilliancy of youth, had been covered with pure,
+healthy mountain roses, now, as it moved in the process of eating, gave
+only the impression of powerful crushing with still solid teeth, in
+which, however, toothache, from many scalding cups of coffee, had made
+here and there serious inroads. While she sat on the chest and he on the
+bed, she gave expression to the following:
+
+The farmer with whom she had bargained to live--for eighteen dollars
+a year and help at the busy seasons, while she found herself in
+coffee--was so pinching and mean about the board, that she had been
+obliged to buy one thing and another herself; well, he had seen the ham
+himself, and knew what she had been accustomed to at the Veyergangs'.
+She could truly say that she had swallowed her food with tears many a
+time, when she thought of all that she had done for Ludvig and Lizzie,
+that she had carried them in her arms and been more to them than their
+own mother. And then to think that the reward of all this should be hard
+work in the hay and corn harvest! No, she was praised by too many mouths
+for that!
+
+She had waited patiently, too, thinking they would remember old Barbara.
+Oh no! one would have to remind them one's self, if that were to be!
+
+But now that she had Nikolai there, she had thought and meditated and
+reflected about setting up a little shop in the town. And she had been
+out to the Consul's to-day.
+
+He was cross when she went into the office, and snappish; but she knew
+him, and began talking cleverly:
+
+"How is mistress and Mr. Ludvig and Miss Lizzie, might I be so bold as
+to ask? Bless me, they must have grown so tall and so grand now, that
+they couldn't be expected to know a poor servant again!"
+
+"'Thin--thin as laths,' he laughed. 'You might easily hold them one in
+each arm now! But you must have eaten up the whole barn up there; I
+didn't remember that you were so big, Barbara. I should think he's had
+to give up house and lands, that farmer?' he said, to tease me.
+
+"'Thank you, I wasn't accustomed to cattle fodder at the Consul's
+house,' said I; 'and it's me, rather, that's in such circumstances that
+I must leave. That man takes pretty good care that he is not cheated.'
+
+"And then I talked about Ludvig and Lizzie until I began to cry.
+
+"'And that harum-scarum boy of yours?' he asked.
+
+"'Thank you,' said I, 'my son Nikolai is now a finished journeyman smith
+in this city.'
+
+"And then I told him my thoughts of coming to town to go into trade.
+'I have always noticed that it has been better to be behind the counter
+than in front of it,' I said.
+
+"Then he laughed. 'You want to make yourself a new storehouse in town,
+I see, Barbara.'
+
+"'Yes, sir, when it can be done honestly, and with a little help; every
+one aims at their own maintenance.'
+
+"And then he promised me right down a free room and kitchen in one of
+the houses up in the manufacturing part of the town for a whole year!"
+
+As mother and son sat opposite to one another, they were not without a
+certain similarity; but where the leading of fate had turned the
+features of his broad, intelligent face into muscle and energy, it had
+in Barbara relaxed all the springs into dull, ponderous fat.
+
+It was not, however, without a certain amount of enthusiasm that she now
+unfolded her plans for the little business, and how she should procure
+credit, a little at each place; she still had acquaintances at the
+shops in the neighbourhood, from the time she was at the Veyergangs'.
+Afterwards it was only to sell out, pay for the old, get new again; it
+all went round like a winch!
+
+But she must have a little more ready money, for hers would not go far
+enough. Now, if Nikolai could help her with a little; it would all lie
+in the goods, so that, for that matter, it was the same whether he put
+his pence there or in his pocket--the same to a T!
+
+Could he tell her where she could buy a counter cheap! Or rather, get it
+on credit; if there was anything she was hard up for now, it was ready
+money. Perhaps she might as well try to take out a little more at the
+carpenter's at once, only a fair-sized folding-table, two beds, and a
+few chairs. She had thought that when once she had got it started and
+into order, Nikolai might live with her. If she prepared all his meals
+for him besides, the one thing might be set off against the other, and
+part of his wages go towards it--he must himself reckon up and say how
+much he thought.
+
+Barbara continued more eagerly to build up in her own mind, and
+emphasising now and then with a smack of her hand, how everything was to
+be.
+
+But as she waxed warmer and more elated over her visions of the future,
+Nikolai sat doubtful, and softly beating a measure with his foot. All
+this about the shop might be right enough. His mother must surely
+understand it, she who had been at the Veyergangs', and had now,
+moreover, talked to the Consul himself. But the more she initiated him
+into her plans, and in them appropriated him entirely to herself, and
+talked away as if there could be no obstacle in any corner of the
+heavens, the wider did the gulf between their wills and interests open
+before him. She came with a mother's long-dispensed-with right, and just
+now he knew in his heart that he belonged still more to another, and
+must go his own way.
+
+She could not know that she was coming upon nails the whole time in the
+wall, so he would have to speak out.
+
+"Well, you see, mother"--he looked down at the floor--"you're welcome to
+my money, if only it's certain I get it back again by the new year, so
+there's nothing to hinder that. But, you know, why I must have it again
+is--is because I and Mrs. Holman's Silla have agreed to marry and settle
+down. And I'm quite determined about it, for I've worked and toiled for
+that, ever since Holman died; and it would be ill for me if I had to be
+without her."
+
+His sharp, grey eyes shot a glance up at her, and the mother
+instinctively felt that here was a will that had escaped from her hands.
+
+This was something that had never entered into her plans.
+
+In order to remove her dissatisfaction, he let her have his thirty
+dollars before she went.
+
+There is a branch of trade in the narrow streets and outskirts, whose
+position is one storey higher than the stall-woman. It sells its wares
+from a house, comprises, according to legislation, a great many more
+effects, and allows the individual concerned to lead a more comfortable
+existence, with a step farther from hand to mouth; that is to say, it
+gains, instead of a day's credit or a weekly settlement, a week's credit
+or a monthly settlement.
+
+It was in this small trade that Barbara wanted to start, and if it can
+be said of America that whole towns and undertakings arise in a moment
+of time, something of the same kind might well be said of Barbara's
+shop.
+
+Barely a week later she was in her house, and had in the window an
+exhibition of balls of cotton, bread, twists, sweets, stay-laces,
+needle-cases, snuff, clay pipes, steel pens, matches, etc., etc., while
+she herself sat behind the counter--which was a packing-case disguised
+under some print--and ground coffee, which she roasted in the kitchen
+beyond. In a drawer that would lock, which Nikolai had overlooked, stood
+the cigar-box that did duty as a cash-box, with a few coppers in it.
+
+The acquaintance between Mrs. Holman and Barbara, too, was already
+renewed, with the secret about Silla preserved on Barbara's side.
+
+Mrs. Holman--she lived only in the street below--had come up, while
+Barbara was standing on her steps in the evening, to look at her new
+surroundings by the light of the just completed shop-window. And then
+she must not pass an old acquaintance's door. She must come in and have
+a cup of coffee--it was standing clearing on the hob, if she would
+condescend.
+
+Mrs. Holman might very well have had her own opinion about a good deal
+that she saw in there, but she preferred, while she drank her coffee,
+to give Barbara some idea of the series of dispensations which she had
+passed through since Holman died.
+
+"Oh no, don't turn your cup up yet! _One_ more, Mrs. Holman."
+
+Mrs. Holman drank a third cup too, without becoming at all less
+melancholy. Her quiet, cold grey eyes had looked and explored while she
+talked, and sucked in observations of Barbara's open-handed, profuse
+management, like pipe-clayed fat. But when she left, she had, with many
+cautious reservations, and in the hope that Barbara's wares would stand
+the test in the long run, expressed her inclination to remove her custom
+to Barbara.
+
+Mrs. Holman's Silla was just standing at the counter--she wanted a pint
+of groats to take home with her--when Barbara, who was measuring them
+out, suddenly saw Ludvig Veyergang at the door.
+
+He had seen Barbara before, and as he passed the door twice a day now,
+he nodded to her whenever she showed herself on the steps. But so
+friendly as he was to-day! Barbara was quite softened, and very nearly
+called him Ludvig, he was so lively and playful about her shop. He stood
+looking with half-closed eyes, and laughing at Silla, who grew redder
+and more bashful, and only tried in her confusion to get the bag of
+groats out of Barbara's hand. He had taken his straw hat off his curly
+hair for the heat, and looked so nice and handsome.
+
+Silla hardly dared look up at him, and only heard something about
+freckles not being anything to mind when one had such dark eyes, when,
+with head in advance, she rushed out of the door.
+
+Barbara's opinion afterwards about Silla's behaviour--her having all at
+once turned crimson, and rushed away at a few innocent words from such a
+well-meaning and handsome man as Ludvig Veyergang--her son heard the
+same evening. A young girl ought to stand modestly, and not go on like
+that: if she did, it was a sure way of getting all that could be called
+man-folk at her heels.
+
+Was she anything for Nikolai--that awkward, dark, long girl, who ran
+about in that bodice that was too short for her, looking like a
+half-peeled, bent prawn in the back, and went balancing along the edge
+of the gutter, as if she were going to be a tightrope dancer--without
+any education? Upon her word, if it had been any other than Ludvig
+Veyergang, she would have had him peeping after her at every corner.
+
+"But, do you know, Nikolai, it suddenly came into my head while he stood
+there, that here was the person who both could and would help me with
+those fifteen dollars I still want so badly. But he was gone before I
+could collect myself."
+
+"Him? N--no, mother! I'll get them for you, if you'll only wait a
+little; and I think you can use my money as well as his."
+
+"Well, if I hadn't got you, Nikolai!" sighed Barbara, moved; "and now
+you shall have some coffee that's good, and new cinnamon-sticks with it,
+that I didn't get sold to-day."
+
+"No, thanks all the same, mother," he answered, gloomily: he was already
+at the door.
+
+Later in the evening he succeeded in meeting Silla. She was so merry and
+laughing this evening.
+
+"I ran away; didn't look at him at all. Would you have liked me to stay,
+perhaps?" she said, playfully.
+
+He was disarmed for the moment, she laughed so confidingly.
+
+But as he went down, he still saw Veyergang's insolent, half-closed
+eyes, and the curl coming out beneath his hat, and--he could not help
+it--he felt as if it were twined round his finger!
+
+That she chattered so gaily did not please him, nor yet that whenever he
+made time to go up in the evening she came down breathless from the
+garden, and was always full of whether young Veyergang had been there or
+not, what he had said, and what she had thought, and whether Kristofa
+had afterwards agreed or disagreed with her. It was as if she could not
+talk of anything else!
+
+Yet it was not so bad, he supposed, so long as it was she herself who
+chattered and talked about it to him.
+
+But the perspiration would stream from him in the smithy, when he stood
+and thought about it all up there. He felt as though he were under a
+screw.
+
+Why should not the poor man's possession be left in peace? Here he was
+toiling away, and would give every drop of blood in his body to be able
+to marry; and that other one, who had his pockets full, and could have
+any fine lady for the asking--they were worse than wild beasts and
+murderers! And amidst all this the time was passing.
+
+He had blessed both the autumn mud and darkness, which put an end to all
+the running about in the evening; and now winter days and snow had come.
+When he reckoned up--and he was always reckoning--he found that by the
+New Year he would be worth seventy-five specie-dollars--what he had
+almost starved himself to save--and of these his mother had had
+forty-five, and since then thirteen more. He had made a half bargain
+about a room with a kitchen at a fair price per month, and what he
+wanted for the house, too. The last time he had lent his mother money,
+she had said that he need not be afraid, she was selling the goods and
+sweeping in the profits.
+
+Everything was in order, so the battle with Mrs. Holman had better be
+fought at once. And when he laid before her his journeyman's
+credentials, his seventy-five dollars, and his regular earnings, with
+the advance he was to have from the New Year at Haegberg's, she would
+have to be so kind as to give in.
+
+It was on one of the days between Christmas and the New Year that he
+went up to his mother to let her know that he must have his money out in
+February. Then he would go to Mrs. Holman.
+
+It struck him that his mother was rather confused and forgetful while
+she made the coffee.
+
+She thought she was half crazy to-day, she said; but he should have his
+coffee, and Christmas should not pass without his having something good;
+it had not been the custom where she was brought up.
+
+Oh, dear! So Nikolai wanted his money back already. She had grown so
+forgetful, that she had not remembered that it was so soon. And just
+before Christmas she had had to settle a bill for coffee and sugar
+which, upon her word, she had not thought or known would come in until
+after the fair or at Midsummer! But he need not be afraid; she knew well
+enough where she could get the money, if she liked to tie on her bonnet
+and go out after it.
+
+"So drink, Nikolai; it's as strong as a rock. It isn't Christmas more
+than once a year, as they say in the country. I believe you're afraid.
+For your money? Oh, no; never you fear! If your mother, Barbara, has
+promised anything, she'll keep it; so you may be easy. So nice as Ludvig
+was to me the last time he was in here--it was only the afternoon of
+Little Christmas Eve.[4] Barbara needn't be at a loss for a few pence
+when I say my son wants them. Oh, dear no! Now, Nikolai, don't look like
+that. Don't you hear you shall have it? My goodness, how you do look at
+me!"
+
+[Footnote 4: The day before Christmas Eve proper.]
+
+He said nothing, only sat still a long time, and Barbara thought it was
+getting oppressively quiet. She tried first one thing and then another.
+
+"I'll try it directly after New Year. I would never have borrowed your
+money if I'd known it would be like this."
+
+"No, mother. You must pay me the money when you can; I won't press you
+for it. But if you try to beg it from Ludvig Veyergang, we are parted
+for this world, and as far as I get into the next, too! So now you know,
+mother. And many thanks for the wedding this time, both from me and
+Silla!" and he pulled open the door.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX
+
+AN IMPORTANT STEP TAKEN
+
+
+If Silla had not come like a wedge between the bark and the wood, how
+comfortably and free from care Barbara could have lived now. She had no
+one but Silla to thank that she was now deprived of all the help she
+might and--it was her firm conviction--ought to have had in her son
+Nikolai, with the regular earnings he might have put, every single week,
+into the till; which, for some reason or other, never would exhibit the
+amount it ought to have done.
+
+It was not improbable that Barbara, after the fashion of country people,
+forgot to take into account the articles that went towards the
+nourishment of her own weighty person. On the other hand her ever ready
+hospitality with the coffee-pot was not without its savour of
+trade-policy--what she gave away was only to be looked upon as seed
+which would bring forth a hundredfold in the shape of customers.
+
+Barbara's room was thus becoming the meetingplace for all the gossiping
+forces of the neighbourhood.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The posts in the fences had snow hats on, and snow-drifts lay by the
+roadside and on the fields.
+
+One afternoon, when the sledges were creaking outside in the cold, and
+the door too, whenever anybody came in, Mother Taraldsen, who cupped
+people and applied leeches, and tall Mother Baekken were sitting and
+enjoying a cup of steaming hot coffee with loaf-sugar.
+
+Mother Taraldsen was holding forth on the subject of bad liquids and
+ruined times, and how every trade was going down-hill, while Mother
+Baekken, getting more and more full of objections, put her head on one
+side, and stirred up her cup.
+
+"I can remember a little of the old times too, and I don't know if they
+were any better, though every one is welcome to have his opinion, of
+course," here the long, yellow face with the eyes blinking with their
+own meaning, was laid almost across the cup; "but the day has grown
+longer for workmen now. Just think how they sat in the dark in the farms
+and cottages with pine-torches in the fireplace to cut and spin by; and
+there lay the lads the whole long winter through, and idled and yawned
+in their beds from three or four in the afternoon until they had to go
+out with a lantern and see to the horses for the night. But paraffine
+has got them out of their beds. It's as if we had the sun the whole
+winter now, and people can see to earn a few pence."
+
+"Yes, but everything hasn't got right in that way either, when they sit
+and play cards and gamble and drink at the public-houses."
+
+"That's not oil, that's gas! But that's good for something, too, both in
+the street lamps and up in the factory."
+
+"And for drunkenness and dancing and wickedness."
+
+Mother Baekken made a bend down to her cup with the side of her cheek and
+her chin, and up again in order to contradict in her most ingenious
+manner. But just then Anne Graves came in to the counter--it was she who
+kept the churchyard in order--and then one must be careful what one
+says.
+
+Thank you kindly! She had no objection to a warm cup of coffee in this
+cold. She had had a busy day to-day with the big funeral; they must have
+heard all the ringing at dinner-time. He was an excellent man. She
+enlarged, by the plundering of diverse fragments of the funeral sermon,
+upon his worth and importance as a man and a citizen of the town. There
+had been speeches and such countless black hats and flowers, that the
+coffin was quite hidden. Yes, that was the third they had taken in since
+the New Year, she uttered with a sigh.
+
+"You never know what sort of people you have among you, until they are
+dead," remarked Mother Baekken. "If he had been the poor man's friend,
+they could have sung and trumpeted a little about it while he lived.
+Perhaps that's turned the wrong way, but--" she slowly, and with
+increasing expression, bent her face over her cup.
+
+Mother Baekken must always have her own interpretations, so Mother
+Taraldsen discreetly warded off a disturbance of the peace by striking
+into the very middle of the manufacturing part of the town. She had come
+up the streets yesterday evening with a covered cup containing leeches,
+and you might really think that if, all that long way up from the
+chemist's, you had escaped rogues and robbers, you ought to go free up
+here. But there came those great, grown-up girls, flying one after
+another along a slide down the street, screaming and shouting, so that
+it was enough to knock people down. So she had dropped the cup with all
+five leeches in it, and if it had not been moonlight so that she could
+see to pick them up again on the snow, she would have lost every single
+one. It was that Josefa and Gunda and Kalla down the street, and that
+long Silla--she came along like a ghost. Ah, Mrs. Holman, who is so
+particular, should see what sort of a daughter she has, when it gets
+dark.
+
+Barbara nodded to herself, and thought that Nikolai should just hear
+what people said.
+
+"I must really go out and look at them one evening, yes indeed. Well,
+that about the leeches I disapprove of entirely and altogether, I must
+confess. But young blood must have movement in some way, and may I
+ask,"--here Mother Baekken laid one fore-finger upon the other--"have
+they any way of amusing themselves, if they must _not_ dance, and _not_
+slide, and _not_ toboggan?"
+
+But now Mother Taraldsen grew angry.
+
+"If it's proper for respectable young girls to tear about and make a
+row, it must be the new fashion that Mother Baekken's preaching about. If
+you kept a careful watch at the corners, you might perhaps see that
+there were those who were out to meet the flock of geese."
+
+"Then it would be better if you came down on _them_ instead of the poor
+girls," replied Mother Baekken obstinately; "a man like that clerk down
+at the contractor's, and him at the Stores, and then that fine clerk,
+that Veyergang up at the factory and his friends."
+
+Barbara was standing at the counter with a customer.
+
+Nobody must say anything against her Ludvig. She knew him; she had been
+with him day and night for fourteen years. If she only had a halfpenny
+for every time he had cried and screamed for Barbara!
+
+She would have enlarged upon the subject, if it had not been for the man
+at her back who was calling out for his soft soap.
+
+So cup-and-leech-Mother Taraldsen went on, saying that the girls stood
+poking their heads out of every single gate the whole way up the street;
+she saw it so well when she came home from applying leeches of an
+evening.
+
+She and Anne Graves then began to review the young people more closely.
+There were some they would not even mention, and some they named with
+all sorts of interesting doubts and opinions, and lastly some they only
+stopped to wonder that they had nothing whatever to say either about or
+against.
+
+As to Barbara, she noticed carefully what was said about Silla, and made
+up her mind that Nikolai should be warned; he should at any rate know
+what he was doing when he went and took that girl.
+
+And neither was it with a diminishing-glass she let him see it, as time
+after time she referred to all the dangers the young factory-girls up
+there were exposed to. She had sufficient instinct not to mention Silla,
+so that he should not think she was speaking against her. But every time
+she touched upon it, she saw well, that it went into Nikolai, and had
+fully the effect she wished.
+
+Barbara had made some of these remarks this evening too, and Nikolai was
+sitting gloomily listening to the noise outside.
+
+One party after another was flying past down the high-road on sledges,
+like shadows in the moonlight, with shouts and cries--half-grown lads
+and lassies, and now and then a party of fine people from the town
+below. One tall lad, with the rope over his shoulder and his heels
+digging into the hillside, was dragging a wood-sledge up, with a heavy
+load of girls upon it.
+
+Nikolai could not help keeping watch through the kitchen window, and
+left his mother, who sat inside by the paraffins lamp, without any
+answer.
+
+They were Kristofa and Kalla, those two who were standing there in the
+street talking, while they slid backwards and forwards the whole time on
+a little bit of ice. They were waiting for somebody--Silla perhaps; they
+were standing close by her street. It was a question which of them would
+dare to venture in and be so bold as to ask Mrs. Holman with many "dear,
+kind, goods" if she would allow Silla to go over to her for a little
+while this evening--always untruthfulness and disorder!
+
+There was another sledge party with fine hats and glowing cigars
+standing laughing just outside.
+
+Barbara stopped her knitting-pins to listen.
+
+"We have this noise every evening till quite late," she remarked, "as
+long as the moon shines on the road."
+
+He turned hot all over. If Silla were to get into this, then he might as
+well lay both himself and his hammer down.
+
+Yes, there she was looking about at the corner for her two friends.
+
+"Good evening, old lady," said he, suddenly coming out of the door.
+
+"Is that you, Nikolai?" exclaimed Silla, in surprise. "Have you seen
+anything of Kristofa and Kalla? I did so want to speak to them! Haven't
+you? Do you know how I got out? I was only going to get the cat in for
+the night. I chased it out myself, and hid it so nicely under the wooden
+tub out in the shed. If only it doesn't mew."
+
+She looked round again eagerly, while the elongated shadow across the
+snow imitated her slender figure and swaying movements.
+
+"Oh, and they promised to wait for me!"
+
+"Well, I suppose they've only gone."
+
+"Only? They thought I was going out with them this evening, and if they
+haven't been here already, they may perhaps stand and wait, for I must
+go in, you see, or else I shall have mother coming out into the street
+after me. Listen, Nik! If you were nice "--she took hold of his jacket,
+and pushed him backwards and forwards--"you would find them and tell
+them--can you tell them properly?--that I must be good and stay at home
+this evening, but hurrah for a holiday to-morrow and the day after! Say
+that mother will be washing at the Antonisens' the whole of the end of
+the week, and they'll quite understand it. But be sure you find them,
+Nikolai, so that they won't blame me."
+
+Nikolai was not insensible to her amiability, nor yet to her liveliness
+and prettiness; but it had just the opposite effect. While she stood
+pulling his jacket, he heard the voices on the high-road all the time.
+
+"That's it, that's it! You want to get quite free now, Silla. Well, just
+let them drag you out among them! But that a respectable girl will let
+herself be drawn into such goings on!" he added, out of humour.
+
+"A respectable girl? Respectable girl! May I ask what sort of fun she is
+to have then? I really wonder, Nikolai, that you didn't find a
+respectable girl for yourself who would walk with her back like a poker,
+and her arms under her shawl, and who only lets herself slide by
+accident as it were, when she comes to a slide--daren't even look out of
+the corner of her eye at a hand-sledge, because she's so well-behaved!
+It was a respectable one like that you ought to have had. And then, when
+you were standing hammering all day in the smithy, and she was deep in
+her work standing on all fours with her head behind the wash-tub at
+home, I suppose that would be as you would like to have it. But I can
+tell you, Nikolai, that if there isn't to be any fun in this world, then
+good-bye and be rid of it. I've had to sit shut up long enough at home."
+
+He shook his head. "If only there weren't all those wolves howling away
+there on the road. But you see, they want to amuse themselves too;
+and--and the insignificant ones have to take care of what they have, it
+seems to me--and if you're of the same mind, Silla, we'll go in to your
+mother at once--this very moment." He took her by the hand to carry out
+his intention.
+
+"You must be mad, Nikolai," she exclaimed in terror; the resolution was
+as terrible as it was unexpected. "No, no, let it be," she begged in an
+eager whisper. "Think of mother! Have you quite forgotten what mother is
+like? It will be time enough when we've got something to marry on."
+
+"Time enough? No, it's not time enough for me, Silla. I must try and get
+it said now."
+
+"And what will happen to me at home afterwards? And you're not dressed
+for it either, this evening."
+
+"Oh, don't be afraid, Mr. Nikolai. I may as well see with my own eyes
+how highly my daughter condescends to respect her mother who is left a
+poor defenceless widow."
+
+It was Mrs. Holman's own voice; she was standing in the gateway, looking
+preternaturally large.
+
+"I thought I had gone through the worst that could be, when Holman died,
+and that I should be spared the pain of catching my own flesh and blood
+out, without leave, in conversation in the street, in the middle of the
+snow. Neither should I have thought that that person would ever presume
+to come so near my house. Just you come in with me, Silla. Come in, do
+you hear--at once!"
+
+If any one could have gathered up the component parts of Mrs. Holman's
+last screaming treble, he would have found a wealth of emotions: injured
+motherly dignity, wrath, contempt, hatred, and something heavy, which
+was meant to have a crushing effect, and really did almost make Silla
+fall on her knees; she stood there without moving.
+
+Nikolai had become a little hardened, however, since the old days; he
+knew now that there were others of whom he was more afraid than he was
+of Mrs. Holman. He was not affected by her.
+
+"I must ask to be allowed to come in, however, ma'am, for I didn't come
+here this evening to stand out in the snow. It is to you yourself I want
+to speak."
+
+"Perhaps it's no longer than can be said here where we stand," answered
+Mrs. Holman, rudely. "Come here, Silla!"
+
+"Oh no, it's not very long; but then I must explain one or two things
+that belong to it."
+
+As Mrs. Holman still continued to bar the gateway and only beckoned
+again to her daughter, Silla, in her despair and terror, suddenly made
+her choice. There was nothing for it but to shut her eyes and stand by
+Nikolai, and she took his arm boldly.
+
+"Yes, ma'am, that's it, as you see. We hold together as we have done
+ever since we were little. And I came this evening to ask for her, and
+to ask if we could have the benefit of your leave and consent. For with
+my credentials and good wages, and when I never drink and--"
+
+Silla now acted with the courage of despair; she pushed Nikolai so that
+they all three--Mrs. Holman yielding half involuntarily--came through
+the gate and from thence into the room where the battle was then fought.
+
+While Silla sat with her hands before her face on a chair in the dark
+and Nikolai, with quiet persistency continued to plead his case, and
+make as manifest as possible how he now had a prospect of becoming
+foreman and could provide for Silla, Mrs. Holman assumed a mightily
+offended, repellant attitude. She employed her whole power; she bridled,
+and she was wrathful, and she exhibited the most extreme astonishment.
+It almost looked as if he thought he could really take her daughter from
+her, whether she said yes or no. What was there left for an elderly
+woman to live on, when her husband was dead, and her daughter who could
+keep her, refused, because she thought of marrying a smith who could not
+so much as show that he had a wedded father?
+
+She was on the point of rising in defence to the death of her maternal
+rights, when a light suddenly dawned upon her. Her eyes began to gaze
+into a perspective of the future. If Nikolai ever came to justify the
+great words and promises he was now making, she might, in case of the
+worst, when the time came, claim an asylum with them.
+
+This thought, however, did not prevent her from selling every
+concession, with deep sighs, as dearly as possible.
+
+She must say she had thought of something quite different for Silla.
+And, however it might be, she would not hear of any gadding about or
+sweet-hearting until Nikolai could show as much ready money as Holman
+had done.
+
+He had had a hundred dollars and his good wages, and when Nikolai could
+lay as much money on the table in front of her eyes, it would be time to
+talk about it.
+
+A hundred dollars--that was something decided at last. He held her in a
+vice with that.
+
+That was the feeling which filled him when, a little while after, he
+sprang right across the snowdrift to shorten the way, and knocked at
+Barbara's door. He must have some one to tell it to--that Mrs. Holman
+had acquiesced in Silla's having in this way promised herself to him.
+
+It was exactly the same view of her well-considered advantage that
+occurred to Barbara while she lay that night collecting herself after
+the news. She raised her large person up in bed under the influence of
+the brilliant idea:
+
+Why, then, she could live with Nikolai!
+
+This grocery business was completely eating her up--it did not enter her
+head that she was eating _it_ up.
+
+She suddenly felt quite clear as to her whole position; how it would be
+best both for her and Nikolai that she should give up the shop in time,
+and how instead she could be of unspeakable use in helping the totally
+inexperienced Silla to manage the house, and perhaps earn a few pence at
+other houses. And she had never heard but that a son was bound to
+provide for his mother.
+
+The following Sunday Mrs. Holman drank coffee at Barbara's; but as Mrs.
+Holman was silent about what had taken place, Barbara was silent too.
+Only once she led the conversation up to her son Nikolai, and thought
+that possibly in the autumn, when the room next door was empty, he might
+move into it. It would not be too much, when it was remembered how they
+had always been separated.
+
+Why Mrs. Holman at that moment became thoughtful, pursed up her mouth
+and said: "Thank you," she would not have any more coffee! and somewhat
+unexpectedly shortened her visit, shall be left untold. It can only be
+stated, that from that moment, a silent contest began between them under
+water--under the most friendly form, it must be added, for Mrs. Holman's
+sake if for nothing else.
+
+The coffee visits continued, if possible, with greater frequency, and
+Barbara as well as Mrs. Holman discussed and talked over every possible
+subject, except the one that lay nearest to their hearts--their own
+personal plans in connection with Nikolai and Silla. On that point they
+watched each other in diplomatic silence, like two chess-players of whom
+the one dare not move until he has seen through the other one's
+intention; Mrs. Holman, in the middle of some strictly reserved opinion,
+taking in everything with her precise, little face and cold grey eyes,
+and seeing it all clear and small as if through the bottom of a tumbler;
+and Barbara, round, hospitable, large and fat, with great, overflowing
+features, and generally talking about her time at the Consul's.
+
+But during all this, there was one thing upon which each of them became
+always more and more decided--if she could not live with them herself,
+she would at any rate put a stop to the other coming and filling up the
+house.
+
+The two future mothers-in-law were each occupied to the best of their
+ability in making it impossible for the other; but of this quietly
+calculated conflict which was going on in the ground far below them,
+Nikolai and Silla had no suspicion.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X
+
+A RISE IN LIFE
+
+
+Since Mrs. Holman had seen what Silla could busy herself with--she was
+quite struck with amazement at her own blindness--she had become far
+more strictly attentive, and also much more on the lookout and watch
+against Nikolai.
+
+The fruits of idleness had unfortunately revealed themselves, and there
+was no other remedy for them than to watch conscientiously and see that
+Silla worked. She must really set about something that there was some
+use and help in, all through the long light spring evenings, and not
+just run for the milk, or out when any one came and asked if she might.
+
+Nikolai soon found that the situation was far from being improved after
+he was acknowledged in the quality of wooer. But notwithstanding that he
+saw no more of her than a short glimpse now and then, a great step in
+advance had actually been made. He had now only to work hard, and that
+he did manfully; the hammer worked, in his hands, as if by steam.
+
+In some ways, too, he was re-assured, for if Mrs. Holman watched against
+him so carefully, this same watchfulness was a security against others,
+too. It was well to know that she was no longer to be found up there
+among those giddy girls in the evening. A cold shiver ran down his back
+when he one day met young Veyergang coming out of his mother's. He only
+looked indifferently at Nikolai with half-closed eyes, when they met in
+the doorway, as if he did not quite remember him, and then asked Barbara
+over his shoulder, with a nod at Nikolai: "Is that the fellow?" and went
+out:
+
+"What's he been doing here, mother?"
+
+"Nothing."
+
+"Have you been borrowing money of him?" he continued sharply.
+
+"Of course not. Not a penny, though I do need it so badly."
+
+"What was he talking about?"
+
+"He wanted to light his cigar, as he so often does when he goes down
+this way. Surely that can't do you any harm! And it wouldn't be much
+good forbidding him to do it either, I should think--either for me or
+for you!" She added the last words red with anger.
+
+"No, I certainly can't forbid him, mother. But remember, if you borrow
+of him, everything is at an end between us!"
+
+"Oh, Nikolai, you are so quick-tempered. No, of course not; I shouldn't
+think of borrowing!" As she spoke she turned round and pushed something
+she had in her hand into her bosom. "No, of course not!"
+
+"I could hear he had been talking about me."
+
+"No, indeed, how could you think so?"
+
+"Yes he was, mother," he persisted, gloomily.
+
+"About you? Oh, well, I was telling him a little about how hard you were
+working now to get together those few shillings for Mrs. Holman."
+Barbara talked rather confusedly.
+
+"And perhaps about Silla, too?" he asked searchingly.
+
+"Oh, no! he knew all about that before. I'm not the only one who knows
+about it in this gossiping place, and, upon my honour, Nikolai, it
+didn't come from me--not to-day," she added.
+
+"I wouldn't have minded if you had said it then; it would be a good
+thing for that fellow to know that she is an engaged girl."
+
+"Isn't that just what I said? Only he didn't believe it."
+
+"No, I dare say not!" Nikolai stood at the window reflecting. This visit
+of Veyergang's!
+
+He had enough noise and worry just now down at the smithy. It was just a
+question whether he should not be made a foreman. Old Mrs. Ellingsen had
+sent for him several times on this account, and it looked as if it were
+almost settled.
+
+Things had been in this condition for some time; there was no great need
+of hurry in coming to a determination, as the situation was not to be
+filled until the autumn.
+
+Lately, however, it had seemed to Nikolai that Mrs. Ellingsen was
+behaving rather strangely. He noticed, too, that they were talking and
+making a great deal of fuss in the smithy; but it did not strike him
+that it might be Mrs. Ellingsen's intention to draw back, until one day
+when one of the men remarked scornfully that he did not suppose there
+was any one in the smithy who would think of supplanting Olaves. If any
+one did, he would have to look out for himself, for they would all stick
+to Olaves.
+
+Nikolai knew well that they frowned at him because he was always hard at
+work, saved up his pence, and firmly refused to join the others in a
+glass of beer or a dram.
+
+He was without a companion. And now, when this foreman's question hung
+in the balance, he noticed that the whole of his past life was stirred
+and dug up again till it was as thick as the grounds in a
+coffee-cup--from the old police and fighting story right back to his
+childhood's days among the timber-stacks.
+
+These old stories were Nikolai's smarting wounds. He was always thinking
+they were forgotten, and they were always coming up again, and now it
+was insupportable suffering. He endeavoured not to betray it by a look;
+but he was by no means in a good temper as he stood there.
+
+The sooner he got to know from Mrs. Ellingsen how it was to end the
+better; and Nikolai was soon standing with his cap in his hand in her
+room, to ask what he might depend upon.
+
+It took a long time, with many "h'ms" and "ha's" before she managed to
+get her spectacles off and the wires put properly into her hair again.
+Then at last it came out with some hesitation. She meant no offence; she
+knew he was a good smith enough; but there were so many who knew Olaves
+to be such an honest, good fellow, and she was an old woman who needed
+some one whom she could thoroughly trust--no offence meant to
+Nikolai--but she must consider the matter.
+
+That was the answer he received, and with it his prospects, that he had
+counted upon and shown to Mrs. Holman when he asked for Silla's hand,
+were destroyed.
+
+The next day when he came into the smithy they all smiled and tittered.
+They knew he had been to Mrs. Ellingsen and had got his answer. But if
+they thought they could tease or frighten him into giving it up, they
+were very much mistaken.
+
+Olaves behaved as if nothing was the matter, and even civilly offered a
+helping-hand in breaking the bar-iron.
+
+Nikolai only turned his back on him.
+
+"I never meddle with any other man's work, and I don't advise any one to
+worm himself into my affairs," he said, "unless he wants a dressing that
+will make his back as hot as that red iron there!" he added, with a
+glance at Olaves.
+
+There was a general silence.
+
+But at dinner-time there was a great deal of talking and fuss about this
+affair. Every one had heard how Nikolai had threatened Olaves, and
+Olaves, as a precaution, found witnesses for his words.
+
+"He looked as if he could use the sledge-hammer to something besides
+forging bolts, that fellow, if he could do it without witnesses!"
+
+They might talk as much as they liked for all that Nikolai cared; he did
+his work, and never heard that Haegberg had anything to complain of. He
+was prepared for a disappointment now.
+
+There was one thing, though, that he would do before he gave in--go
+straight to Haegberg and speak out, and then the master could give his
+testimony as to which he wanted, if Mrs. Ellingsen asked him.
+
+The final answer from Mrs. Ellingsen was delayed week after week: at
+last it was two months.
+
+What could the old woman mean? The whole smithy wondered--she must have
+a foreman by the autumn.
+
+At last, one morning it appeared in the shape of a message.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was drawing on towards evening one broiling hot summer day. In both
+floors of the grey wooden house in which Mrs. Holman lived, the
+small-paned windows stood open, drinking in the slight coolness there
+was in the air, while the dwellers within went about their occupations
+more or less lightly clothed. A faint breath only now and again stirred
+the half transparent curtains, or the white clothes hanging on lines
+across the yard.
+
+At the window on the ground floor just above the entrance to the cellar,
+stood a slender, dark-eyed young girl with turned-up sleeves, busy at
+the water tap under which she had a wash-tub full of clothes. Her head
+could be seen now above, now below the short blind, cooled and refreshed
+by the cold rush of water.
+
+Suddenly she stopped in surprise.
+
+Nikolai entered with his flat cap pushed triumphantly on one side.
+
+"The world's right enough, I can tell you, Silla. The only thing is to
+see that everything is properly in order from the very beginning. He who
+hasn't got a father, must be his own father, you know!"
+
+"But Nikolai! Did you know mother was out?"
+
+"Pooh! What is there that I don't know! My mother told me just now that
+it was one of the washing days at Antonisens. But you see, Silla, it's
+beginning to get late, and--if you'd like to know--I've been invited
+to-day to be foreman at Mrs. Ellingsen's. That'll be only ten dollars a
+month more!"
+
+"Foreman? Is it true, Nikolai?" She retreated from the wash-tub, looking
+doubtfully at him. "Come here with your smutty face!" she said, hastily
+pulling the clothes out of the tub. "You are so awfully black! Foreman,
+did you say? No, is it really true? Oh, you must put up with a little
+splashing; I can't see the foreman for coal-soot! Then Mrs. Ellingsen
+didn't ask Olaves first?"
+
+"No, she didn't."
+
+"And no one put out their tongue or made Mrs. Ellingsen afraid of you,
+as they did before?"
+
+"Oh, Haegberg must have let her know that he hadn't taken any harm from
+me."
+
+"If only they don't begin again and do what they can. For your getting
+in front of them stings and chafes and torments every one of them, ever
+since that time when you had to do those wheel pivots over again for
+Olaves. And then they dig up all the old stories they can find."
+
+"Oh no! The world's right enough, I tell you, and Mrs. Ellingsen must
+take the smith who works her smithy best. Besides it's as fixed as a
+vice, and the contract signed this morning. And it's pretty badly
+needed, for the money that mother borrowed last, it--it--whu!"--he
+whistled--"has gone the same way as the rest. It disappears like smoke
+with her. It seems to me she trades backwards instead of forwards, and
+that the profits go the wrong way."
+
+"Now you're so nice and clean, that you shine. That way with your hair
+or else the cock's-comb will stand up too much."
+
+"I rushed straight out of the smithy, you see, to come up here and cram
+it into you. I went in to mother first, and then I promised her to go
+down and buy some mackerel for supper. Two smacks have come in to-day,
+they say."
+
+Silla's face showed that this was a great piece of news. They were both
+natives of the town, and the arrival of the mackerel brought with it a
+number of pleasant recollections and pictures from the time when they
+lived in the square down by the wharves.
+
+She looked a little undecided.
+
+"What if I put on my shawl and went with you!" she exclaimed. "Wait for
+me down below, Nikolai, so that we don't go together in the street up
+here!"
+
+It was a proposal that it was not easy to resist, she was so eager about
+it. And then he had been made foreman to-day!
+
+She was not long in putting on her blue-striped dress and a shawl over
+her head and following him.
+
+They hastened down together; she chattering gaily as in the old days
+when they had stolen out, he quite taken up with looking at and
+listening to her. They walked in the middle of the road, anything but
+carefully; clouds of dust arose at every step, but Nikolai only saw
+Silla, dark-eyed, warm and gay in the middle of it all.
+
+Down in the town that warm summer evening, the streets were unusually
+busy about the fish-place. There was evidently something that occasioned
+more life and movement than usual. The bridge was full of people hanging
+over the railings and looking down at all those who were pushing their
+way forwards amid noise, shouts and cries to get a mackerel for their
+supper.
+
+This greenish-blue, shining fish, so round and strong and quick,
+sea-built for lightning speed, its head formed for cleaving the water,
+and an elastic arrow-feather as the termination to an almost dangerously
+slender tail--it had already been glittering for two days on the stalls
+in the fish-market.
+
+Even as late as yesterday morning it was a rarity, and only for the
+tables of the wealthier, but later in the afternoon another smack came
+in,--there had been a large haul out by the Hval Islands--and to-day two
+more loaded vessels, so that the market was over-stocked.
+
+Yes, indeed, the mackerel had come--that is to say, the mackerel that
+the working-man can buy. It was to be had now for two-pence or two-pence
+halfpenny apiece, both on the fish-market and up the river here. The
+women, who speculated, carried them in baskets up to all the most
+out-of-the-way parts of the town.
+
+It found its way now everywhere, where there was only a hole for it to
+slip into, a kettle or a pan for it to be boiled or fried in--into all
+the galleys in the harbour, from the large, superior steamship or
+full-rigged vessel, down to the cooking-stoves on the timber sloops and
+the little decked barges, where people were resting, and broiling it in
+the summer evening, into all the back blocks and small streets from the
+cellars to the garrets. Workmen and small tradesmen, husbands and wives
+were going that sultry evening with one, two, or three in their hand,
+according to the number of mouths there were at home. There was a smell
+of fried and broiled mackerel over whole quarters of the town.
+
+It _must_ be sold, it was so confoundedly hot!
+
+"Yes, indeed, it is a blessed warmth," answered deaf Mother Andersen,
+"that sends all this mackerel over the town."
+
+This fish has had a prejudice to overcome, although in all modesty it
+has solicited nothing but the favour of being allowed to escape being
+eaten. It has the reputation of being the cannibal of the North Sea--in
+plain words, a man-eater, and that the dark part of its flesh comes from
+drowned sailors.
+
+Nikolai and Silla were also down at the boats to seize their share of
+the glory of the evening. Silla had not lived near the wharves in her
+childhood for nothing, and to pick out the best fish from under the very
+nose of the old women, was an easy matter for her. She stood eagerly
+bargaining and stretching out over the boat.
+
+"Thanks very much, mother, but you won't fool me into taking that
+sunburnt mackerel skin! Take some of those that are lying behind there
+under the thwart--those two--yes, just those."
+
+She weighed them in her hand to see if they were firm and stiff.
+
+Nikolai's hand was already in his pocket; but Silla threw the mackerel
+contemptuously into the boat again.
+
+"Why, they're as old as the hills! Eyes as dead as horn!"
+
+"Those beautiful--"
+
+"Be quiet, Nikolai! If we are to be satisfied with these for supper,
+mother, you'll have to take off a farthing or two."
+
+In the end they went for two-pence a piece.
+
+"What a fine trader you are, Nikolai!" she said to tease him, on the way
+home. "But do you see how big and fresh they are?"
+
+Barbara was standing on the steps, shading her eyes with her hand, and
+looking to see if Nikolai were not soon coming with the fish.
+
+The person she did see coming quietly and sedately up the road was
+Silla, and she chatted with her from the steps until Nikolai also at
+last appeared with the two mackerel.
+
+Of course Silla must come in and see how they tasted; there was no
+question of Barbara's honour and superabundant hospitality putting up
+with anything else.
+
+In there on Barbara's cooking-stove the mackerel hissed and broiled that
+light evening. The peculiar, rather pungent smell of frying grew
+stronger and more appetising as it went on.
+
+Then the pieces had to be turned with fresh fat in the pan--fresh
+hissing!
+
+The scent floated out through the open window, and far into the street.
+
+Barbara was big and slow in turning, while Silla, quick and ready, put
+now one thing, now another into her hands, and hurried away, and was
+over the fish both with her face and her opinions, long before Barbara
+could collect herself.
+
+Nikolai's broad, pleased face followed the whole of the frying process
+with deeply interested attention.
+
+"That mackerel's the right sort of fellow for frying!"
+
+And then at last to take the pieces straight from the pan on to the
+bread!
+
+The evening breeze began to blow cool between the warm house walls. The
+three who sat there enjoying the mackerel, felt as if it were a festive
+night.
+
+And foreman too!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI
+
+THE WEDDING POSTPONED AGAIN
+
+
+Confined as she was, and made to work through the long evenings, while
+her mother watched her like an eagle, Silla's only chance of
+indemnifying herself was up at the factory.
+
+She went about there with a suppressed longing and eager interest, her
+eyes sparkling, in the midst of all the chattering, whispering and
+gossiping among her different ideals--Kristofa and Gunda, active Swedish
+Lena, and pert Jakobina. If she could not be with them herself, she
+might at any rate hear what fun they had had, and all that had happened.
+In this way she could live their life at second hand.
+
+It was of course Kristofa who knew how to put everything in a
+captivating, magic light. A little walk, a possible engagement, an
+evening at a dance, everything was moulded by her busy imaginative power
+into events that never wanted a hero, that interesting, mystic being,
+who was seen, now with a cigar, now without one, who sometimes pretended
+he did not know them, sometimes nodded, or only smiled. The person in
+question might be some town gentleman or other, or some one from one of
+the offices up there, who often had not the faintest suspicion that his
+coming and going was seen in Bengal illumination, or that it caused such
+a flutter in their hearts; though this did not preclude others from both
+suspecting and taking advantage of it.
+
+These, through Kristofa's habit of spinning, grew into little romances,
+which Silla took in with wide-open eyes, and afterwards continued at
+home.
+
+Silla herself had a little romance which she kept to herself: she would
+not dare to tell it to Nikolai.
+
+She had to take care, when she went at dinner-time to buy anything for
+her mother at Barbara's, that Veyergang had not gone in there on his way
+down to light his cigar.
+
+The last time she had met him there, he laughed and asked whether the
+black-eyed maid wanted to run away from him? He was not so very
+terrible! She had completely vanished lately. He had heard that her
+mother kept her in a cage for the sake of a dangerous smith--was that
+true? When a young girl had two such black eyes, she ought not to hide
+them away.
+
+And yet it was not altogether a warlike condition; but he knew very well
+that she watched and waited, however long it might be, until he had left
+the shop.
+
+All this was like a ray of sunlight through the high, barred paling.
+
+In other respects, one day passed like another, from the hum of the
+factory into the work at home, and Mrs. Holman was quite satisfied with
+the help she really must say she had of Silla this summer. That her
+daughter grew more large-eyed, pale and thin, it was not in her nature
+to attach much importance to; it only showed that Silla was not
+accustomed to systematic work.
+
+On the rare occasions when Nikolai had an opportunity of speaking to
+her, Silla complained sadly.
+
+She talked herself into such exasperation that she cried over everything
+that the others--all the others--had leave to do, and only she had not.
+To begin with, in her childhood, and all the time she was growing up,
+she had been bottled up in that cellar in the square, and now, when she
+was grown up, she had got into a regular workhouse!
+
+After having thought gloomily and sadly over this for a time, her
+reflections took another course, and she began to anticipate impetuously
+how they would amuse themselves, she and Nikolai, when once she got away
+from home. She would have fun like all other young people, even if they
+had to give a dance in their own room. And go out in a boat in the
+evening and row and fish, and on Sundays take their dinner out into the
+woods, and shout so loud that the hills would ring again.
+
+She was almost wild, and her eyes burned with all the pressure and work
+that was put upon her.
+
+When she did not get excited with talking, she looked depressed--more so
+every time, Nikolai thought. Her face seemed to him to wear such a
+plaintive expression.
+
+There was nothing to be done but to set his teeth and hammer away, and
+hope for release by the winter.
+
+Georgina Korneliussen in the next house but one, who sewed uppers for
+the shoemaker--she was such a nice, quiet girl. Silla should make
+friends with her, Mrs. Holman thought; it began to dawn upon her that
+there are limits to being trained in one's duty. On Sundays they might
+take it in turns to visit one another, for then they would be under
+surveillance in both places. And Mrs. Holman even allowed Silla one
+Sunday to go for a walk with Georgina down in the town. Young people
+must have a little pleasure now and then.
+
+Silla had looked forward all the week to this Sunday with the passionate
+impatience of a bird that is to be let out of its cage, and the morning
+rose on great expectations of what the day would bring with it.
+
+It seemed as if the soup with swedes in it would never be ready, so that
+they could have dinner. And afterwards there was endless waiting for
+Georgina, who could not finish adorning herself.
+
+At last she came out, tightly laced, and with a strip of crochet in the
+neck of her dress. What sort of oil or fatty substance she had plastered
+down her hair with may be left unsaid; but Silla in her brown straw hat
+and a plain white collar, felt for a moment insignificant beside her.
+But she quickly took her friend's arm; now they were off to amuse
+themselves!
+
+Down to the town they went, Silla impatiently champing the bit in her
+desire to get there in time to take part in the day's pleasures.
+
+In the streets and the park at this respectable time in the afternoon,
+crowds of people clad in their best were strolling up and down looking
+at one another, and for a long time Silla and Georgina had enough to do
+in directing one another's attention to the finest and most fashionable
+dresses, and especially the long white flowing scarfs wound under the
+chin and thrown over the shoulder. These, and white straw hats with
+light blue or pink ribbons and roses, were the objects of their vehement
+admiration.
+
+They went up and down, lost sight of and met again the same dresses, and
+the same stiff quiet Sunday faces.
+
+This was repeated until it became wearisome, and Silla proposed that
+they should go somewhere else, which, under Georgina's guidance, led to
+a walk round the fortress.
+
+Nature was not their object; and they only met one or two tired, bored
+individuals who evidently did not know what to do with themselves on
+Sunday afternoon: now and then they stopped and looked up at the trees.
+
+A sentry called his long-drawn "Relieve guard!" It sounded like a mighty
+yawn in the afternoon. Out on the calm, shining fjord lay boats and
+vessels drifting in the breathless heat.
+
+There was nothing here, so they made their way down to the harbour.
+
+Here, too, was emptiness and Sunday desolation, the vessels seemed to
+have died out.
+
+Another cruise up the street.
+
+On the market-place stood some unemployed forces, who had found a Sunday
+amusement in exchanging watches,[5] while the bells of the church behind
+them were ringing in the congregation to evening service.
+
+[Footnote 5: In Norway this is a pastime often resorted to by men on
+holidays, when time hangs heavy on their hands. I have seen even old men
+deeply absorbed in the examination of each other's watches, with a view
+to their exchange.--_Trans_.]
+
+Tired, wearied, and thirsty, they continued their walk up the street
+until they came into the motley stream of people who were wending their
+way down to the piers, where the steamers were constantly coming in and
+going out with passengers from and to the islands.
+
+Here a difference of opinion arose.
+
+Georgina thought there were so many people, and perhaps it was not
+proper to go by the steamer, as it was beginning to grow late.
+
+But Silla thought that they had swallowed dust in the streets long
+enough, and that they must make use of the little time they had. Was
+Georgina going home satisfied with the pleasure she had already had?
+
+It was cool and airy sitting in the wind in the front of the boat and
+resting themselves after the fruitless roaming in the heat.
+
+They went on shore from the crowded steamboat to the island, where the
+people gradually dispersed along the various shady walks.
+
+Close to the way up from the pier, and commanding a view of the bay,
+stood the great place of amusement, with all its gates invitingly open,
+and the sound of dance-music floating out. Within was life and
+merriment.
+
+Silla stopped to look in and listen to the music, but Georgina, highly
+scandalised, pulled her on.
+
+Was that the place for a respectable girl to stop?
+
+Silla followed slowly; there was inspiriting dance-music brightening all
+the path within the wooden paling, and she drank it in with both ears,
+while the rhythm rocked in her veins.
+
+A little higher up, where the path turned off, she stopped again; she
+could not leave the music, and scandalised Georgina by going right up to
+the paling and trying to see in.
+
+Georgina would leave her that very minute! She ought to have so much
+respect for herself as not to stand there! _She_ had, at any rate, and
+cared too much for her good name even to want to listen to such a noise,
+and would go a long way round to avoid it.
+
+She was extremely indignant.
+
+Silla could really not comprehend how it could take the gloss off either
+of them if they stood there a little and listened; nor yet what they had
+come out for. Just where there was a little life and gaiety they were to
+shut their eyes and put their fingers in their ears. But where it was so
+"nice and proper" it had not been particularly amusing; and she would
+give her a new sixpence if Georgina could tell her of a "proper"
+amusement when they had a holiday: they had been searching for one now
+both long and carefully.
+
+She sauntered on.
+
+According to Georgina, there was still nice time before the evening
+traffic to the place of amusement began, and they spent it in diverse
+walks in the roads, though never so far that they could not keep an eye
+on the steamers and be standing in good time among the crowd that was
+thronging the pier.
+
+Tired, cross and footsore, they at last reached home late in the
+evening, where Silla, in the middle of the account she was giving her
+mother of all the places they had been to, fell asleep in her chair.
+
+The music was running in her head, and she dreamt she was at a ball.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+There was a pleasant crackling in the stove at Barbara's in the chilly
+autumn days, when people who could not afford it so well were loth to
+begin fires.
+
+It was, therefore, very comfortable to stand about at her counter
+talking, and still more so for the chosen few who were fortunate enough
+to be invited to partake of a cup of coffee.
+
+But of late Barbara had not been nearly so even-tempered as formerly.
+She suffered from changeableness of spirits, was sometimes unnaturally
+stingy, so that it looked as if she wanted to count the groats or the
+coffee-beans, at other times in a different mood, open-handed and
+liberal to both guests and customers.
+
+Whatever the reason might be, it was certain that now and then in quiet
+moments she would fall into a brown study. The bill for sugar, meal,
+flour and coffee had come in again.
+
+The till was anything but prepared for such an achievement; it groaned
+and rattled whatever time in the day she pulled it out or pushed it in.
+
+Time, however, went on inexorably, notwithstanding that the stove roared
+so cheerfully as if nothing were the matter.
+
+And it had now gone so far that the day after to-morrow was the day for
+payment.
+
+Barbara was in a--for her--most unnatural state of excitement. In the
+hope of obtaining a very last, further postponement, she had this
+afternoon carried out her long contemplated attack on the salesman down
+in his office, but had met with a decided refusal. If she did not pay
+now, after all she had promised, then--well, then, after the answer she
+received, it looked as if the wheel would suddenly come to a standstill.
+
+It was this that Barbara, going feverishly in and out, with her best
+bonnet still loosely tied upon her head, was explaining to Nikolai, who
+was sitting in the kitchen.
+
+Nikolai's face did not look as if he saw any help for it. On the
+contrary, he sat bending forward with compressed lips, looking down at
+the floor and twirling his thumbs. His hair as well as the position of
+his shoulders and his whole expression looked combative.
+
+Barbara sat down by the cooking-stove; she drew a heavy breath, and
+sighed out of an oppressed breast.
+
+It would come to an execution as sure as she lived--and it was for
+thirty-eight dollars!
+
+Nikolai knew well what she was coming to, and that she was only waiting
+for him to give her a word that she could hang on to; but this money
+that he had scraped together was held much faster. He knew what he
+wanted, and this trade was only going farther and farther backwards, in
+any case.
+
+Barbara groaned. She might as well go into the black ground at once.
+
+Nikolai only snapped his fingers and looked down, doubly decided, at the
+crack in the floor.
+
+When the pause had become unbearable any longer, and she saw clearly
+that no answer was coming, she began to cry softly.
+
+She _had_ thought, she sobbed, that when she had a son who was a smith's
+foreman, she would not stand quite helpless in the world.
+
+"You know, mother, how badly I am in want of money myself."
+
+Again an obstinate silence, with continued sobbing and drying of eyes on
+Barbara's side.
+
+"It might be as well to consider whether the shop really paid?"
+suggested Nikolai at last cautiously.
+
+"Would he like her to give up like a cow to be slaughtered before
+Christmas," she exclaimed angrily--"and no more money than that was!"
+
+"I only meant it would be better to stop in time."
+
+But these words had the effect of fire on gunpowder. She got up, as red
+as a tile. Just so! Now _he_ wanted her to close!
+
+She rushed--in a manner somewhat recalling the useful animal just
+mentioned by herself, when it is trying to get loose--into the shop and
+back again.
+
+If Nikolai thought that she would give up and go bankrupt to be jeered
+at by everybody, when she only needed to go down and borrow that little
+of Ludvig, he was very much mistaken.
+
+Barbara was quite flushed.
+
+She would not let herself be ruined a second time for Nikolai's sake. It
+was quite enough that he had injured her welfare once before in this
+world. Yes, he need not sit and look at her with open mouth. What else
+was she turned out of the Veyergangs' house for, where she had been so
+important, if it was not because Nikolai had lifted his hand against the
+Consul-General's Ludvig. Oh yes, he might wonder as much as he liked,
+but that was why she had been driven out helpless into the world, from
+comfortable circumstances. And then when an opportunity came for Nikolai
+to support her a little, he had some one else to spend his money upon.
+
+But the most vexatious part of it was that Nikolai also wanted to forbid
+her to apply to one who was as good as her own child, when there was the
+necessity for it.
+
+She would pay no attention to that however. If _he_ would not help her,
+he must put up with her going to one who could, now that it was a
+question of closing the shop and the whole business.
+
+No, she swore she would not go bankrupt. And she struck the table so
+that the coppers danced in the drawer.
+
+It was a good thing that it was this week, for next week he was going
+abroad for two or three months; he had said so himself yesterday, so
+that both she and Silla heard it.
+
+Nikolai sat quite pale. His mouth moved as if it were trembling, and he
+wiped his forehead once or twice with his sleeve.
+
+He looked slowly up at his mother; it was as if he were afraid of
+getting to hate her.
+
+"You shall have the money."
+
+He felt he was on the point of bursting into tears, and must get away to
+have his rage out.
+
+It was another postponement for him and Silla until the spring. And
+where was the end of it to be?
+
+His hand shook and fumbled with the door-handle.
+
+This fresh piece of information, which his mother had so unexpectedly
+given Nikolai, that it was he who had destroyed her well-being, was like
+yet another stone weighing him down.
+
+It crushed him like a moral defeat. He could not rid himself of the
+thought that there was something in it. He felt his courage was
+weakened, and he went about disheartened.
+
+He had lost another quarter as to his prospects of getting married, and
+if his mother required or rather claimed money from him again for her
+down-hill trade, what could he do?
+
+It was like work without hope, and despondency began to take hold of
+him.
+
+When he put his shillings away in the tin box on Saturday, it was with
+bitter thoughts. At any moment his mother might come and swallow the
+whole of it--as she, of course, had a right to do, since he in his time
+had wasted all hers.
+
+He had always thought that when it came to the point, it was he who had
+a reckoning to demand of his mother, because she had brought him into
+the world without being able to give him a father, and then let him go.
+
+But now it seemed to be just the other way. His mother, with her
+all-consuming business, was the great, lawful gulf for all his
+happiness.
+
+He began to be weary of it all.
+
+Amid all this there sometimes dawned and smouldered a faint glow of
+rebellion within him, although, in his honest endeavour to come to the
+bottom of the truth, it was some time before it blazed up.
+
+Should he let Silla go, too, into this same gulf?
+
+The answer blazed up clearly, so that the flames shone and flickered:
+
+"Not while there was a rag left of what was called Nikolai!"
+
+And with reference to his mother, and his having perhaps brought
+misfortune upon her, should he not have hit out, but just let himself be
+insulted and trampled upon, as he was going to be again now? His mother,
+tall and big, would just squeeze them to death with that shop, both he
+and Silla. They were not even to have leave or the right to sigh.
+
+But he would not have that.
+
+He had thrashed Veyergang, and only repented that he had not hit harder.
+As he had come into the world, he would be a human being, even if he
+were to have his head cut off for it afterwards.
+
+The shop up there should not be fattened with another penny out of the
+tin box. If his mother ever came to want for food, she would always find
+a place in his room; but that she should put a stop to his ever getting
+a room of his own--no, thank you!
+
+He was like another man when he had at last made this clear to himself.
+Yes, his name was Nikolai, and he was foreman at Mrs. Ellingsen's.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+THE FAIR AND THE CONVICT
+
+
+The winter was passing.
+
+It was at the time of the fair in the beginning of February. The streets
+swarmed with people and the snow in the thaw had turned to powdered
+sugar with the traffic.
+
+A motley row of stalls stretched from market-place to market-place.
+Trumpets brayed, buffoons shouted, the lottery-wheel went round, the
+cryers howled. Music filled the air in volleys of blustering flourishes,
+and amidst it all, over the whole town, pleasure-seeking, dancing and
+merriment, until far on into the night.
+
+Dull noise and the sound of music penetrated up to the manufacturing
+part of the town. In the evenings the town lay beneath it in increased
+illumination.
+
+There was a kind of intoxication in the air, and there was many an
+impatient, longing soul up there of such as look severely upon
+themselves, while plenty of the looser sort streamed down.
+
+From year to year the accounts grew of the large fair-balls, of the
+trumpets, the coloured lamps in the garden, and the matadores who stood
+treat. It was tempting and attractive.
+
+As early as the second day Kristofa came, excited and eager, with a
+solution of the question as far as she and Gunda and Silla were
+concerned--money for tickets and cakes too, for all three!
+
+She behaved most mysteriously, talked all the time of a certain person,
+whom she dared not, for all the world, mention.
+
+Silla had never before been to anything of the kind, the most she had
+ever done was to stand outside among the longing crowd, who had to
+content themselves with looking at the coloured lamps and listening to
+the music. Now at last there was a chance for her too.
+
+Oh, if she dared!
+
+She was restless the whole morning, and had two round red spots of
+colour on her cheeks.
+
+At dinner-time her mother came up tired and out of breath from the town.
+
+She had had to promise the Antonisens to stand at their cake-stall on
+the market-place through the fair-week and help sell. It was
+hardly-earned money in the cold there and in the middle of all that
+shouting and bawling; but she would do her duty, and not swerve from it
+when there was a penny to earn. It would not be closed and packed up
+before midnight, so she must stay down there these few nights.
+
+There was a buzzing and singing in Silla's ears; it was as if the door
+were opening to her of itself. She could go now if she liked.
+
+She was almost frightened.
+
+As she was taking some washing home in the afternoon, down the street,
+young Veyergang suddenly brushed close by her.
+
+She almost screamed; then he had come back!
+
+She dared not look up, and felt herself turn red, but had a momentary
+impression that he smiled and looked steadily at her and then nodded.
+
+She knew the delicate scent of his cigar, and had a feeling that his
+clothes creaked, as it were, when he moved--a peculiarity which was
+connected with the romantic ideas of distinguished gentlemen that
+Kristofa had awakened in her.
+
+It was he, she was quite sure now, who had given them the tickets.
+
+Her heart beat and fluttered within her like a disturbed and frightened
+bird.
+
+She went home in a reverie, so that at last Mrs. Holman had to ask if
+she were out of her mind.
+
+She stole a glance into the looking-glass over the drawers.
+
+Her eyes, were they so very black? The freckles were still there. There
+was a cure for freckles--but there were _not_ so many as there looked to
+be; the old glass was so full of spots and holes in the quicksilver.
+
+Mrs. Holman, to her surprise, saw Silla standing and rubbing, breathing
+on and polishing the mirror. Her daughter must have been seized with a
+new zeal.
+
+On the evening of the third day of the fair, Nikolai strolled up to the
+factory district by lamplight.
+
+He had been fairing on his own account, and had bought a workbox as a
+surprise for Silla--one with looking-glass inside the lid--and this
+afternoon he had put some mounting and a nice lock upon it.
+
+He could surely in some way succeed in meeting her and showing it to
+her--so easily and with such a spring the lock went! And scissors and
+needle case he had put inside. She should have the key in her own
+keeping, and he would keep the box.
+
+He had tied it in a handkerchief and put two cakes on the top, so that
+the person who could guess that it was anything but a workman's bundle
+that he was carrying would be more than clever.
+
+He passed close beneath his mother's windows where there was a light,
+and peeped in to see if Silla might happen to be standing at the
+counter, and then strolled about indifferently up and down the streets.
+
+It was so strangely deserted and empty here this evening.
+
+And, look as he would through the gate and the paling, it was not
+possible for him to discover a light in Mrs. Holman's window.
+
+After having exhausted every artifice, he stationed himself on the watch
+for a long time where the roads crossed and one went up to the Valsets'
+cottage.
+
+But fortune did not favour him this evening; he remained standing there
+with his workbox.
+
+It was dark all down the street except near the lamp-post.
+
+There was somebody! There she was!
+
+He hurried up.
+
+No, it was that Jakobina Silla had been so much with in the summer.
+
+There would at any rate be no harm in asking her.
+
+"Isn't Mrs. Holman at home this evening?" he asked, taking off his cap.
+
+"No; she's down at the fair, helping sell."
+
+The inference flashed with a passionate joy upon Nikolai; then he would
+be able to go in and see Silla.
+
+"And so, when the cat's away the mice will play," continued Jakobina. It
+was pretty well known that the smith came there for Silla's sake, and
+her vexation at her three friends having got tickets, and not her,
+filled her with spiteful gaiety. "Silla has taken a little trip into the
+town, too!" she added, laughing.
+
+"Silla!"
+
+"Yes, why shouldn't she? Mrs. Holman is sitting in the cold down there
+at a stall, kicking and stamping her feet; why shouldn't her daughter do
+the same at the fair ball?"--Jakobina was great at saying witty
+things--"especially when she perhaps has some one who will both dance
+with her and treat her," she said, letting off another shot, as Nikolai
+seemed to be struck dumb.
+
+"Who's put that lie into your head, girl?"
+
+"If I'm lying, so's Kristofa; and that Silla went down with her and
+Gunda a couple of hours ago I saw with my own eyes. The one I mean can
+afford to give fair-tickets to either three or six. But perhaps they
+were going to a prayer-meeting," she added, winking with one eye.
+
+"What nonsense are you talking! You'd better take care what you say!" he
+exclaimed angrily.
+
+"Ha, ha!" she laughed; "you're not such a stranger to him--he's almost
+related. We're so grand, we are! We heard enough of that from your
+mother last summer, when she got him to pay for that fine black dress,
+and they wouldn't let her have credit for any more sewing materials for
+her shop."
+
+Nikolai had heard enough.
+
+His mother had wrung his very blood from him, and then--deceived him in
+spite of it.
+
+He suddenly saw her before him in the cold light of indifference.
+
+She had never been a mother to him, had never cared a pin's head about
+him! All this about a mother had only been something he had imagined.
+
+He made a movement with his hands as if he were done with her. The one
+she cared about, and had a mother's feeling for, was this--
+
+He did not know whether he had thought the name himself, or whether
+Jakobina had said it; but it rang in his ears like the stroke of a
+hammer on a shining anvil, as he rushed down:
+
+"Ludvig Veyergang!"
+
+He had robbed him of his mother from his earliest childhood. Was he
+going to drag Silla away from him too?
+
+The thought at last became too impossible, and he slackened his pace.
+
+That Jakobina was always so full of gossip and lies! This about Silla
+was all nonsense! There was nothing so dreadful in the three girls
+having taken a trip down to see a little of the fair; and they made that
+sharp-tongued Jakobina, whom they did not want to have with them, think
+they were all three going to the ball.
+
+He, he, he! it was Silla who had thought of that! He would tell her he
+had seen that at once as soon as she told him.
+
+He shook his head; for a moment he felt immensely re-assured, and
+relapsed into the bitter thoughts about his mother.
+
+But--it would not be so out of the way if he went and looked for them;
+they might have taken it into their heads to stand outside and listen to
+the music.
+
+The kettle-drums at the place of amusement were rattling out delight far
+into the air. From the menagerie close by brayed a shrieking trumpet,
+and the street outside was black with people.
+
+It is not easy to say why it should have been so, but uneasiness again
+took possession of him.
+
+In the illuminated entrance the strings and lines of lamps shone with an
+uncertain light in the raw gusty evening air; whole and half lines grew
+dim and almost went out, and then flared up again with a glare over the
+snow and the inpouring streams of people.
+
+He could only advance at a foot's pace here; but while he slowly worked
+his way in, he looked all round. He only needed to see the outline of
+the figure he was looking for.
+
+She was not among the people standing outside.
+
+It was almost tiresome, now he had made up his mind he should see her.
+
+He began to think of going to the booths to look for her there, and his
+glance wandered indifferently over the people.
+
+She?--that rosy, laughing girl in there in the garden, with the round
+hat and the bit of boa round her neck over her jacket, was no other than
+Gunda!
+
+He held his breath, as if he expected the next moment to see others in
+the crowd there among the lamps.
+
+"Have you a ticket? Garden or ball?" he was asked at the entrance.
+
+Nikolai would like to have taken tickets for the whole thing; but the
+pence he had about him were only enough for the garden.
+
+The row of lamps lighted up the snowy road to a crowded restaurant, from
+the first floor windows of which came the shrieks of a woman's soprano,
+followed every now and then by a storm of applause. Farther on, a
+roundabout, crammed with people, was going round under an illuminated
+roof to the accompaniment of shrill music.
+
+On both sides was a moving and, as regards the male portion, very
+miscellaneous and mixed crowd of fair-frequenters.
+
+He searched the garden through, but in the darker paths outside the
+principal one, only a few loitering, shivering figures were to be seen,
+who seemed hovering like longing moths about the light.
+
+It was down in that building, from which came sounds of music, the one
+to which all the people streamed and stood in a dense crowd outside,
+that the ball was going on.
+
+All the blood in him seemed suddenly to stand still, and he approached
+slowly and hesitatingly, his face grey with apprehension.
+
+He stood outside for a long time, gazing in at the large, lighted
+windows. Dark shadows passed behind the blinds, an unceasing variety of
+heads and shoulders.
+
+There where the blind was pulled a little to one side he saw the
+round-headed Gunda again; the back of her head was so near him that he
+would have liked to push the pane in and ask her where Silla was?
+
+He felt the shaking of the floor and the music twice as much where he
+was standing; it was as if the whole ball had got into his head.
+
+Now he caught a glimpse of a sloping shoulder and half a back in an
+overcoat, with a cane sticking out of the owner's pocket--and part of a
+fashionable hat-brim.
+
+The figure was smoking a cigar and bending down as if to talk.
+
+To whom?--To whom?
+
+For it was Ludvig Veyergang's, that narrow, straight back, that seemed
+in its pride as if it could not bend above the hips.
+
+And then that way with his arm and his eye-glass.
+
+Now he was gone; he must be dancing.
+
+The clear glimpse he could get through the little opening in the blind
+was dimmed by moisture. Only when a heavy drop ran down the pane in the
+heat inside, could he catch a fraction of a glimpse through the streak.
+
+There came Veyergang's shadow, with stick and hat again, and lower down
+the crooked outline of a woman's head in lively gesticulation.
+
+Again the figure with the stick disappeared, and Nikolai prepared to
+watch for it.
+
+A drop just wept a smooth streak down the pane, and the next moment he
+caught a glimpse of a dancing figure--only a bent head and a half-hidden
+face.
+
+He had seen enough--more than if he had had a hundred chandeliers to see
+by.
+
+Immediately after, Nikolai was in the stream in front of the door.
+
+It opened and closed incessantly to admit those who gave up tickets, and
+disclosed, in misty perspective, a miscellaneous confusion of hot,
+flushed faces.
+
+Now and then a pair came out and hastened up to the large restaurant.
+
+He heard both exclamations and taunts.
+
+"Now then! now then!" came from the crowd.
+
+Nikolai only worked his way towards the door. If once he stood there--!
+
+"Ticket?"
+
+Nikolai did not answer.
+
+"Ticket, man? Ticket?"
+
+Nikolai only pressed boldly a step nearer.
+
+The police-constable made a movement, but met a look in Nikolai's face
+which made him feel justified in restraining himself. This pertinacious,
+silent working man looked as though he could strike.
+
+The door continued to open and shut as incessantly as before, and both
+the constable and the ticket collector had become in a measure
+reconciled to the man who stood there so persistently--it almost looked
+as if he had a lawful business there, with that bundle in his hand--when
+Nikolai suddenly put his smith's shoulder to the door and pressed
+violently against it.
+
+The ticket collector resisted in vain with his body; his hands were
+occupied.
+
+Through the opening Nikolai had seen Silla, red, laughing, and out of
+breath with dancing, coming down the room with Ludvig Veyergang; he was
+looking about short-sightedly, with his hat pressed down sideways over
+his forehead and his eye-glass in one eye, with light arrogance, as if
+he were only going about his lawful business, when he was ruining a
+young girl.
+
+There was a noise and disturbance down at the door.
+
+"Turn him out! Turn him out!"
+
+At last the cry sounded over the whole room. It was an interlude, during
+which the audience climbed up on to tables and benches to try to see.
+
+Nikolai would blindly and roughly have forced his way in, had not the
+police officer met him at the door, and with his own and the constable's
+united efforts managed to drag the strong, unruly smith out.
+
+His one thought, while with a certain cool, temperate leniency they
+dragged him out into the half-darkness, was to keep so near that he
+could have an eye on the door. He felt with suppressed rage that if they
+drove him to it, he would sooner die than leave the garden now.
+
+The music ceased. A number of people, hot and breathless, streamed out
+during a pause in the dancing.
+
+There came Veyergang--and Silla, bashful and half-resisting, with him.
+They took the way up to the restaurant.
+
+Nikolai suddenly disengaged himself with a jerk, and the next moment,
+emerging from the darkness, thrust himself between them.
+
+Silla uttered a cry of terror, but Nikolai only gave her a half-glance,
+and flung her behind him--and thus stood face to face with Veyergang.
+
+The young lion changed colour and retreated a step before the expression
+of violent hatred confronting him; but, recognising the old enemy of his
+school days, he curled his lip scornfully.
+
+_That_ look made Nikolai rush upon him, and Veyergang, with a cry of
+"You cowardly ruffian!" returned the blow with his walking-stick right
+across Nikolai's face, so that the stick snapped.
+
+"Help! help! Police!"
+
+Nikolai had struck his fist into Veyergang's chest so that the buttons
+of his coat were torn open, when he was surrounded by three policemen.
+
+A young girl suddenly rushed wildly in among them.
+
+Spectators collected in greater numbers around.
+
+This was a fair-fight of the first sort; and that tall, dark girl too!
+
+"A mad bull-dog of a smith! Put him under arrest!" exclaimed Veyergang
+furiously, when he felt himself in safety. "You may meditate there in
+the meantime. You are not at all indispensable, my friend!" he went on
+in a coolly teasing tone. "The black-eyed lassie shall enjoy herself at
+the fair all the same."
+
+The words were hardly spoken before Nikolai had wrenched himself free.
+He swung the bundle, with the box in it, about him so that nobody could
+come near him, and darted like a flash of lightning upon Veyergang,
+exclaiming between his teeth: "It's the last time in your life that
+you'll say that!"
+
+One hand fumbled with Veyergang's coat, and the other dealt him a blow
+with the full weight of the box, so that he fell backwards on to the
+snow.
+
+He did not get up again--did not stir.
+
+There were cries and a tumult among the spectators. Some cried "Murder,"
+others for a doctor. And all the while the music clashed and jingled in
+three directions.
+
+A high police functionary attempted to quiet the excitement, and
+discreet hands bore the unconscious man out to a sledge, and drove him
+to the hospital. All the excited wrath of the crowd was turned against
+the perpetrator of the deed, who was led out strongly guarded.
+
+For safety's sake, out in the gate, irons were put on both his hands and
+his feet, and this was done in the midst of an ever-increasing crowd
+from the street.
+
+But when there was a mention of taking him into the sledge, the girl
+threw herself upon him, and clung so tightly that it was impossible to
+tear her away. She still cried and clung to him, much to the delight and
+amusement of the assembled crowd of boys, after they had got him into
+the sledge.
+
+It was impossible for them to start, although they dragged and pulled at
+her till the gathers of her dress gave way.
+
+The boys shouted.
+
+"Pull--tear--drag the clothes off my back!"
+
+"There, have a little common-sense, lass!" said one of the constables.
+
+"You mustn't take him! You sha'n't take him!"
+
+She wrenched and pulled at his handcuffs.
+
+"It's my fault! Can't you tell them so, Nikolai?" she cried piercingly,
+and the policemen took the opportunity to detach her hands.
+
+The sledge dashed off, and Silla, without a shawl, after it, followed by
+a swarm of boys.
+
+She saw the door of the police-station open for Nikolai without being
+able to reach him or hinder it; hour after hour she passed outside,
+listening and waiting, while the constables again and again intimated to
+her that she must go home.
+
+When at length she wandered away in despair, she kept stopping; but up
+on the bridge over the waterfall she stood still a long while.
+
+It roared so strangely down there in the dark. It seemed as if in some
+way or other she belonged to it.
+
+All night she lay with a dull feeling of what had happened, and writhed
+under an unspeakable terror for the result of Nikolai's act.
+
+Now and then she groaned out a suffering sigh.
+
+She could not get rid of the sight of the handcuffs, and in her delirium
+felt the cold iron still in her hands, until at last the bitter feeling
+came over her of how miserably she had behaved to him. She felt as
+though the thought of her must make Nikolai sick.
+
+She lay staring at herself as in a vision--how she had gone about and
+never thought or cared about anything but her own pleasure, while
+Nikolai, her smith boy, with the strong arms and the true eyes, who now
+sat behind the prison bolts, had striven and toiled, and saved, and
+worked for both of them, so that they might be together.
+
+And she could see too, now, all at once, as if scales had fallen from
+her eyes, that he had been terribly afraid for her.
+
+If only he still cared for her! He had said: "Go home, Silla"--twice--so
+kindly and gently, that she began to cry when she thought of it.
+
+Had she known or understood what it was to love anybody before just now?
+And perhaps it was too late!
+
+The thought filled her with despair again, and wild pictures arose in
+her mind--Veyergang falling and lying stretched upon the snow, and then
+Nikolai's arms with the handcuffs on them stretching up out of the
+factory waterfall.
+
+She lay awake until the morning and saw the same things--the handcuffs
+in the waterfall, and Veyergang turning away from the blow and falling;
+and then the whole thing over again--and again.
+
+She sat there the whole day until dusk. Then her restlessness drove her
+down to the police-station.
+
+There the gas was already lighted in the passages, and there were so
+many doors through which busy men in uniform were going in and out. At
+the entrances several people were standing waiting.
+
+She had not the courage to ask.
+
+For a long time she walked restlessly in the thickly-falling snow round
+the building.
+
+At last she felt that she must go in; and in a condition which made her
+blind to her surroundings, she at length stood patiently, white and
+covered with snow, at the gate of the prison.
+
+When at length it opened, she wanted to go in.
+
+"What do you want?"
+
+"To hear about Nikolai."
+
+"Nikolai? What Nikolai?"
+
+"He who came in here last night."
+
+"You don't mean him, the murderer? Are you his sister?"
+
+"No."
+
+"_That's_ a good thing, for the bad fellow hasn't got long to live." He
+made an expressive movement with his hand across his throat. "The man he
+attacked is dead--died at midday, and the murderer is now sitting in
+chains."
+
+Silla did not know how it was that the door was shut behind her again,
+and did not feel that it was snowing thickly and silently, while the
+light from the lamps shone through a veil of snow--did not know how she
+had reached the bridge again.
+
+That was where she ought to be.
+
+Nikolai was sitting down there with handcuffs on, and stretching up his
+hands, and crying--crying to her!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The next morning a bit of a dress was seen sticking up out of the loose
+snow in the dam. Her skull had been broken in the high fall from the
+bridge against the edge of the ice.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was proved that young Veyergang's death had been caused directly by
+the blow that had been dealt him which had penetrated to the brain.
+
+And the impression was not to be softened by Nikolai's behaviour before
+the court. He stood there with wild sorrow in his heart over Silla's
+death, and answered that if Veyergang had had seven lives, he would have
+taken them all.
+
+When questioned as to his parents, he at first declared that he had
+never known any; but when pressed further, he exclaimed, pointing at a
+large-boned woman who was sitting, crying on a bench:
+
+"Her name is Barbara. They say she is my mother; but he who took away my
+happiness in this world got both her affection and her mother's milk."
+
+Barbara wailed.
+
+His father? It might be the whole town!--he looked round on the
+officials of the court.
+
+This was an answer which fully confirmed the opinion which had been
+general from the first in this horrible, sensational murder case--that
+the court had here before it a bold criminal nature, early hardened in
+the dregs of town life.
+
+The police still had a pretty clear remembrance of this individual from
+his violent conduct and other doubtful circumstances under a charge of
+theft. And it appeared from his past life, which was thoroughly sifted,
+that from his earliest childhood he had evinced dangerous tendencies, so
+that there had even been talk of placing him in an asylum for depraved
+children.
+
+There were repeated facts brought forward from the time of his
+apprenticeship in Haegberg's smithy, which proved that he was an
+individual given to fighting and violence.
+
+Not longer ago than last year he had threatened Olaves' life, or so the
+witnesses interpreted it; and it appeared in the examination in court,
+that on the evening in question he had persistently plotted against the
+deceased, and had, just before the perpetration of the deed, declared
+his murderous intention in the threat: "It's the last time in your life
+that you'll say that!"
+
+There was undeniably an extenuating circumstance in the fact that there
+was a love-story connected with the affair, and that the act seemed to
+be prompted by jealousy. On the other hand, it was clearly shown that it
+might also be considered as the outcome of an old hatred existing even
+in the years of their childhood.
+
+The sentence of imprisonment with hard labour for life was passed.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+There was rifle-practice going on, puff after puff, down in the moat.
+Further along, on the green, some soldiers were being drilled, and now
+and again a trumpet signal sounded out on the still morning air.
+
+Under a guard of overseers a little band of fettered prisoners was being
+conducted, with a clanking echo at every step, along the ramparts from
+their work towards the inner building of the convict prison.
+
+At a hole in the wall the last of the prisoners slackened his pace a
+little. He cast a lingering glance through the opening.
+
+The fjord lay shining blue beneath, with its many white sails and a
+steamer leaving a thick trail of smoke behind it on the water.
+
+He drew a deep breath, his nostrils expanded, and there were signs of
+great agitation in his broad face.
+
+The others were already five or six steps in advance, and the overseer
+began to roar at Number 66, exclaiming morosely:
+
+"You'd give something to be able to fly out now, Nikolai!"
+
+"I think that's the way we're all made!" he answered quickly.
+
+"Then you should try and behave so as to get a remission."
+
+Nikolai shook his head bitterly; a gleam shot from his grey eyes.
+
+"If I got out, it would only be to come in again. For either the world
+ought to go to prison or I ought, and I suppose it may as well be the
+last!"
+
+The clanking went on again.
+
+
+
+***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ONE OF LIFE'S SLAVES***
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