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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/14640-0.txt b/14640-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..19559a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/14640-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1867 @@ +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 14640 *** + +[Transcriber's Notes: + +Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is plain. "She is kind +to the old blind man." + +The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some +contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the teacher. Explanations given +in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write. +Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson +numbers. + +Each lesson begins with vocabulary words, followed by the description of a +picture (if any) related to the lesson's reading exercise. The lesson then +consists of printed text for reading and sometimes script (handwriting) +for reading or copying. + +Don Kostuch +] + + + +ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. + +MCGUFFEY'S [Registered] + +First + +ECLECTIC READER + +Revised Edition + + +McGuffey Edition and Colophon are Trademarks of + +JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. +NEW YORK - CHICHESTER - WEINHEIM - BRISBANE - SINGAPORE - TORONTO + +SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS. + +This First Reader may be used in teaching reading by any of the methods in +common use; but it is especially adapted to the Phonic Method, the Word +Method, or a combination of the two. + +I. Phonic Method.--First teach the elementary sounds and their +representative, the letters marked with diacriticals, as they occur in the +lessons; then, the formation of words by the combination of these sounds. +For instance, teach the pupil to identify the characters a, o, n, d, g, r, +and th, in Lesson I, as the representatives of certain elementary sounds; +then teach him to form the words at the head of the lesson, then other +words, as nag, on, and, etc. Pursue a similar course in teaching the +succeeding lessons. Having read a few lessons in this manner, begin to +teach the names of the letters and the spelling of words, and require the +groups, "a man," "the man," "a pen," to be read as a good reader would +pronounce single words. + +II. When one of the letters in the combinations ou or ow, is marked in +the words at the head of the reading exercises, the other is silent. If +neither is marked, the two letters represent a diphthong. All other +unmarked vowels in the vocabularies, when in combination, are silent +letters. In slate or blackboard work, the silent letters may be canceled. + +III. Word Method.--Teach the pupil to identify at sight the words placed +at the head of the reading exercises, and to read these exercises without +hesitation. Having read a few lessons, begin to teach the names of the +letters and the spelling of words. + +IV. Word Method and Phonic Method Combined.--Teach the pupil to identify +words and read sentences, as above. Having read a few lessons in this +manner, begin to use the Phonic Method, combining it with the Word Method, +by first teaching the words in each lesson as words; then the elementary +sounds, the names of the letters, and spelling. + +V. Teach the pupil to use script letters in writing, when teaching the +names of the letters and the spelling of words. + + +Copyright, 1879, by Van Antwerp, Bragg & Co. +Copyright, 1896, by American Book Company. +Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H.H. Vail. + +EP486 + + + +Preface + +In presenting McGuffey’s Revised First Reader to the public, attention is +invited to the following features: + +1. Words of only two or three letters are used in the first lessons. +Longer and more difficult ones are gradually introduced as the pupil gains +aptness in the mastery of words. + +2. A proper gradation has been carefully preserved. All new words are +placed at the head of each lesson, to be learned before the lesson is +read. Their number in the early lessons is very small, thus making the +first steps easy. All words in these vocabularies are used in the text +immediately following. + +3. Carefully engraved script exercises are introduced for a double +purpose. These should be used to teach the reading of script; and may also +serve as copies in slate work. + +4. The illustrations have been designed and engraved specially for the +lessons in which they occur. Many of the engravings will serve admirably +as the basis for oral lessons in language. + +5. The type is large, strong, and distinct. + +The credit for this revision is almost wholly due to the friends of +McGuffey’s Readers,--eminent teachers and scholars, who have contributed +suggestions and criticisms gained from their daily work in the schoolroom. + +Cincinnati, June, 1879. + + (iii) + + + +THE ALPHABET. + +A a N n +B b O o +C c P p +D d Q q +E e R r +F f S s +G g T t +H h U u +I i V v +J j W w +K k X x +L l Y y +M m Z z + + + +[Illustration: + +Script Alphabet + +A B C D E F G +H I J K L M N +O P Q R S Y U +V W X Y Z + +a b c d e f g h i +j k l m n o p q +r s t u v w x y z + +SCRIPT FIGURES + +1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 +] + + +[Illustration: Dog] + + + +McGuffey's FIRST READER. + + + +LESSON I. + +dog the ran + +a o n d g r th + + +[Illustration: Running dog.] + + +The dog. + +The dog ran. + + + +LESSON II. + +cat mat is on + +c t i m s + + +[Illustration: Cat] + + +The cat. The mat. + +Is the cat on the mat? + +The cat is on the mat. + + + +LESSON III. + +it his pen hand + +a in has man + +p h e + + +[Illustration: Man with glasses writing at a desk.] + + +The man. A pen. + +The man has a pen. + +Is the pen in his hand? + +It is in his hand. + + + +LESSON IV. + +hen fat rat box big run from can + +f b x u + + +[Illustration: Hen watching a rat.] + + +A fat hen. A big rat. + +The fat hen is on the box. + +The rat ran from the box. + +Can the hen run? + + + +LESSON V. + +Rab Ann hat catch see + +e ch s + + +[Illustration: Girl chasing dog with hat in his mouth.] + + +See Rab! See Ann! + +See! Rab has the hat. + +Can Ann catch Rab? + + + +LESSON VI. + +she pat too now let me + +sh oo ow l + + +[Illustration: Girl with dog] + + +Ann can catch Rab. + +See! She has the hat. + +Now Ann can pat Rab. + +Let me pat Rab, too. + + + +LESSON VII. + +Ned eggs black left fed nest them get will + +a black hen the nest + +w ck + + +[Illustration: Boy feeding a hen.] + + +Ned has fed the hen. + +She is a black hen. + +She has left the nest. + +See the eggs in the nest! + +Will the hen let Ned get them? + + + +LESSON VIII. + +head he Nat come with and o + + +[Illustration: Three children, boy seated, boy standing with large top +hat, followed by girl adjusting the hat.] + + +Let me get the black hat. Now Ned has it on his head, and he is a big man. + +Come, Nat, see the big man with his black hat. + + + +LESSON IX. REVIEW. + +pat catch has left hat can + +black eggs Rab Ann fed get + + +Ned is on the box. He has a pen in his hand. A big rat is in the box. +Can the dog catch the rat? + +Come with me, Ann, and see the man with a black hat on his head. + +The fat hen has left the nest. Run, Nat, and get the eggs. + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The cat ran. Ann ran. + +The man has a hat. +] + + + +LESSON X. + +Nell some pan him yes do you have + +I to i y v o + + +[Illustration: Girl holding eggs.] + + +Do you see Nell? + +Yes; she has a pan with some eggs in it. + +Let me have the pan and the eggs, will you, Nell? + +Has the black hen left the nest? + +I will now run to catch Rab. Will you run, too? + + + +LESSON XI. + +O whip Ben up still sit if stand Jip + +o wh j + + +[Illustration: Girl, boy, goat pulling cart.] + + +O Ben! let me get in, will you? + +Yes, if you will sit still. + +Stand still, Jip, and let Ann get in. + +Now, Ben, hand me the whip. + +Get up, Jip! + + +1,2. + + + +LESSON XII. + +Kitty nice sweet sing just hang + +cage then song pet put not + +k g c a y ng u + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at window with bird cage.] + + +Kitty has a nice pet. It can sing a sweet song. + +She has just fed it. + +She will now put it in the cage, and hang the cage up. Then the cat can +not catch it. + + + +LESSON XIII. + +Tom top Kit'ty's at back + +look good doll think spot + +th n oo + + +[Illustration: Boy and Dog] + + +Look at Tom and his dog. The dog has a black spot on his back. Do you +think he is a good dog? + +Tom has a big top, too. It is on the box with Kitty's doll. + + + +LESSON XIV. + +sun we how pond stop for + +go swim her us hot duck + +e o + + +[Illustration: Man and girl standing by a pond.] + + +The sun is up. The man has fed the black hen and the fat duck. + +Now the duck will swim in the pond. The hen has run to her nest. + +Let us not stop at the pond now, for it is hot. + +See how still it is! We will go to see Tom and his top. + + + +LESSON XV. + +John rock set jump fun must + +may un'der skip bank but touch + + +O John! the sun has just set. It is not hot, now. + +Let us run and jump. I think it is fun to run, and skip, and jump. + +See the duck on the pond! Her nest is up on the bank, under the rock. + +We must not touch the nest, but we may look at it + + + +LESSON XVI. REVIEW. + +The sun has set, and the pond is still. + +John, Ned, Ben, Tom, and Nell stand on the bank, and look at the duck. + + +The dog with a black spot on his back, is with Tom. See! Tom has his hat +in his hand. He has left his big top on the box. + +Kitty's doll is on the rock. Nell has put her pet in the cage. It will +sing a sweet song. The duck has her nest under the rock. + +It is not hot now. Let us run, and skip, and jump on the bank. Do you not +think it is fun? + + + +LESSON XVII. + +are ink moss this tub up set' a + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: +The pen and the ink are on +the stand. Is this a good +pen? The moss is on the +rock. This duck can swim. +Ben upset the tub. +] + + +LESSON XVIII. + +nut did shut shall lost fox + +men met step in'to hunt mud + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Will the dog hunt a fox? +Ben lost his hat. Shall I +shut the box? I met him +on the step. Did you jump +into the mud? I have a +nut. I met the man. +] + + + +LESSON XIX. + +Kate old no grass dear likes + +be drink milk cow out gives + +a + + +[Illustration: Cow standing in pond.] + + +O Kate! the old cow is in the pond: see her drink! Will she not come out +to get some grass? + +No, John, she likes to be in the pond. See how still she stands! + +The dear old cow gives us sweet milk to drink. + + + +LESSON XX. + +mam ma' large as pa pa arms ride + +far barn both Prince trot your + + +[Illustration: Man and girl riding a horse.] + + +Papa, will you let me ride with you on Prince? I will sit still in your +arms. + +See, mamma! We are both on Prince. How large he is! + +Get up, Prince! You are not too fat to trot as far as the barn. + + + +LESSON XXI. + +of that toss fall well Fan'ny + +ball wall was pret'ty(prit-) done what + +a a + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing in meadow play with a ball.] + + +O Fanny, what a pretty ball! + +Yes; can you catch it, Ann? + +Toss it to me, and see. I will not let it fall. + +That was well done + +Now, Fanny, toss it to the top of the wall, if you can. + + + +LESSON XXII. + +had went call might flag near swam swing + + +[Illustration: Woman and two girls standing by gate in fence.] + + +Did you call us, mamma? + +I went with Tom to the pond. I had my doll, and Tom had his flag. + +The fat duck swam to the bank, and we fed her. Did you think we might fall +into the pond? + +We did not go too near, did we, Tom? + +May we go to the swing, now, mamma? + + + +LESSON XXIII. + +here band hear horse play they + +pass where front fine hope comes + +e e + + +[Illustration: Two boy standing on porch as band passes in street.] + + +Here comes the band! Shall we call mamma and Fanny to see it? + +Let us stand still, and hear the men play as they pass. + +I hope they will stop here and play for us. + +See the large man in front of the band, with his big hat. What has he in +his hand? How fine he looks! + +Look, too, at the man on that fine horse. + +If the men do not stop, let us go with them and see where they go. + + + +LESSON XXIV. + +Bess hap'py make cart tent woods + +lit'tle ver'y bed Rob'ert gone draw + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl with goat-cart in woods; tent in background.] + + +Bess and Robert are very happy; papa and mamma have gone to the woods with +them. + +Robert has a big tent and a flag, and Bess has a little bed for her doll. + +Jip is with them. Robert will make him draw Bess and her doll in the cart. + + + +LESSON XXV. + +James Ma'ry made sang my lay + +sport spade lap dig doll's sand + +said (sed) y + + +[Illustration: Boy talking to girl sitting on steps with a doll.] + + +"Kate, will you play with me?" said James. "We will dig in the sand with +this little spade. That will be fine sport." + +"Not now James" said Kate; "for I must make my doll's bed. Get Mary to +play with you." + +James went to get Mary to play with him. Then Kate made the doll's bed. + +She sang a song to her doll, and the doll lay very still in her lap. + +Did the doll hear Kate sing? + + + +LESSON XXVI. + +its shade brook picks all + +by help stones glad soft + + +[Illustration: Two girls and boy in the woods.] + + +Kate has left her doll in its little bed, and has gone to play with Mary +and James. They are all in the shade, now, by the brook. + +James digs in the soft sand with his spade, and Mary picks up little +stones and puts them in her lap. + +James and Mary are glad to see Kate. She will help them pick up stones and +dig, by the little brook. + + +1,3. + + +LESSON XXVII. REVIEW + +"What shall we do?" said Fanny to John. "I do not like to sit still. Shall +we hunt for eggs in the barn?" + +"No" said John; "I like to play on the grass. Will not papa let us catch +Prince, and go to the big woods?" + +"We can put the tent in the cart, and go to some nice spot where the grass +is soft and sweet." + +"That will be fine," said Fanny. "I will get my doll, and give her a ride +with us." + +"Yes," said John, "and we will get mamma to go, too. She will hang up a +swing for us in the shade." + + + +LESSON XXVIII. + +peep while take sleep tuck safe + +oh wet feet chick can't feels wing + + +[Illustration: Girl kneeling by small chicken coop.] + + +Peep, peep! Where have you gone, little chick? Are you lost? Can't you get +back to the hen? + +Oh, here you are! I will take you back. Here, hen, take this little chick +under your wing. + +Now, chick, tuck your little, wet feet under you, and go to sleep for a +while. + +Peep, peep! How safe the little chick feels now! + + + +LESSON XXIX. + +wind time there fence kite high + +eyes bright flies why day shines + + +[Illustration: Boys playing with kite. A dog stand by the boys.] + + +This is a fine day. The sun shines bright. There is a good wind, and my +kite flies high. I can just see it. + +The sun shines in my eyes; I will stand in the shade of this high fence. + +Why, here comes my dog! He was under the cart. Did you see him there? + +What a good time we have had! Are you not glad that we did not go to the +woods with John? + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The pond is still. How it +shines in the hot sun! Let +us go into the woods where +we can sit in the shade. +] + + + +LESSON XXX. + +wish float tie know + +rope boat try shore + +give pole don't push + +drag won't oar fun'ny + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by fence, one is pulling +a small wooden tub with a rope along the path.] + + +"Kate, I wish we had a boat to put the dolls in. Don't you?" + +"I know what we can do. We can get the little tub, and tie a rope to it, +and drag it to the pond. This will float with the dolls in it, and we can +get a pole to push it from the shore." + +"What a funny boat, Kate! A tub for a boat, and a pole for an oar! Won't +it upset?" + +"We can try it, Nell, and see." + +"Well you get the tub, and I will get a pole and a rope. We will put both +dolls in the tub, and give them a ride." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The dolls had a nice ride +to the pond. A soft wind +made the tub float out. +Nell let the pole fall on +the tub, and upset it. +] + + + +LESSON XXXI. + +bound Rose called got drown found brave + +came Pon'to jumped mouth a round' brought wa'ter + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by pond. One girl is using a +pole to push a small wooden tub containing dolls. ] + + +"Here, Ponto! Here, Ponto!" Kate called to her dog. "Come, and get the +dolls out of the pond." + +Rose went under, but she did not drown. Bess was still on the top of the +water. + +Ponto came with a bound, and jumped into the pond. He swam around, and got +Bess in his mouth, and brought her to the shore. + +Ponto then found Rose, and brought her out, too. + +Kate said, "Good, old Ponto! Brave old dog!" + +What do you think of Ponto? + + + +LESSON XXXII. + +June Lu'cy's air kind trees sing'ing blue + +when pure says (sez) sky pic'nic u a + + +[Illustration: Woman and girl sitting under a tree.] + + +"What a bright June day! The air is pure. The sky is as blue as it can be. + +Lucy and her mamma are in the woods. They have found a nice spot, where +there is some grass. + +They sit in the shade of the trees, and Lucy is singing. + +The trees are not large, but they make a good shade. + +Lucy's kind mamma says that they will have a picnic when her papa can get +a tent. + + + +LESSON XXXIII. REVIEW. + +James and Robert have gone into the shade of a high wall to play ball. + +Mary and Lucy have come up from the pond near by, with brave old Ponto, to +see them play. + +When they toss the ball up in the air, and try to catch it, Ponto runs to +get it in his mouth. + +Now the ball is lost. They all look for it under the trees and in the +grass; but they can not see it. Where can it be? + +See! Ponto has found it. Here he comes with it. He will lay it at little +Lucy's feet, or put it in her hand. + + + +LESSON XXXIV. + +boy our spoil hur rah' own coil + +noise fourth such join thank a bout' + +hoist pay Ju ly' playing oi + + +[Illustration: Five boys carrying a large American flag. Man in background +is smoking a pipe.] + + +"Papa, may we have the big flag?" said James. + +"What can my little boy do with such a big flag?" + +"Hoist it on our tent, papa. We are playing Fourth of July." + +"Is that what all this noise is about? Why not hoist your own flags?" + +"Oh! they are too little." + +"You might spoil my flag." + +"Then we will all join to pay for it. But we will not spoil it, papa." + +"Take it, then, and take the coil of rope with it." + +"Oh! thank you. Hurrah for the flag, boys!" + + + +LESSON XXXV. + +fin'ished bon'net les'son saved white a way' + +I've am work scam'per read'y gar'den + + +[Illustration: White kitten lapping milk from a bowl.] + + +THE WHITE KITTEN. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Kitty, my pretty, white kitty. + Why do you scamper away? +I've finished my work and my lesson + And now I am ready for play. + +Come, kitty, my own little kitty. + I've saved you some milk come and see. +Now drink while I put on my bonnet, + And play in the garden with me. +] + + + +LESSON XXXVI. + +care al'ways line Frank + +row been (bin) keeps home + + +[Illustration: Boy untying a white boat from post in pond.] + + +Frank has a pretty boat. It is white, with a black line near the water. + +He keeps it in the pond, near his home. He always takes good care of it. + +Frank has been at work in the garden, and will now row a while. + + + +LESSON XXXVII. + +much one (wun) yet hun'gry + +seen grand'ma corn would o + + +[Illustration: Two children on porch. Girl is holding a bowl. +Boy is seated on the step holding a model sailboat.] + + +"What is that?" said Lucy, as she came out on the steps. "Oh, it is a +little boat! What a pretty one it is!" + +"I will give it to you when it is finished," said John, kindly. "Would you +like to have it?" + +"Yes, very much, thank you, John. Has grandma seen it?" + +"Not yet; we will take it to her by and by. What have you in your pan, +Lucy?" + +"Some corn for my hens, John; they must be very hungry by this time." + + + +LESSON XXXVIII. + +mar'ket bread bas'ket bought meat + +tea try'ing tell which + + +[Illustration: Woman and boy walking on path next to fence. +Woman is carrying a basket.] + + +James has been to market with his mamma. + +She has bought some bread, some meat, and some tea, which are in the +basket on her arm. + +James is trying to tell his mamma what he has seen in the market. + + + +LESSON XXXIX. + +reads so wears please could hair + +fast love eas'y gray chair who glass'es + + +[Illustration: Girl standing by old woman in rocking chair.] + + +See my dear, old grandma in her easy-chair! How gray her hair is! She +wears glasses when she reads. + +She is always kind, and takes such good care of me that I like to do what +she tells me. + +When she says, "Robert, will you get me a drink?" I run as fast as I can +to get it for her. Then she says, "Thank you, my boy." + +Would you not love a dear, good grandma, who is so kind? And would you not +do all yon could to please her? + + + +LESSON XL. + +does won'der moth'er oth'er bee hon'ey lis'ten flow'er + + +[Illustration: Girl standing next to woman seated on porch.] + + +"Come here, Lucy, and listen! What is in this flower?" + +"O mother! it is a bee. I wonder how it came to be shut up in the flower!" + +"It went into the flower for some honey, and it may be it went to sleep. +Then the flower shut it in. + +"The bee likes honey as well as we do, but it does not like to be shut up +in the flower. + +"Shall we let it out, Lucy?" + +"Yes; then it can go to other flowers, and get honey." + + + +LESSON XLI. + +best hitched their should or rid'ing + +live holds hay driv'ing tight ear'ly + + +[Illustration: One boy riding a horse, and another boy riding a cart +pulled by a horse.] + + +Here come Frank and James White. Do you know where they live? + +Frank is riding a horse, and James is driving one hitched to a cart. They +are out very early in the day. How happy they are! + +See how well Frank rides, and how tight James holds the lines! + +The boys should be kind to their horses. It is not best to whip them. + +When they have done riding, they will give the horses some hay or corn. + + +Slate Work + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some horses can trot very +fast. Would you like to ride +fast? One day I saw a dog +hitched up a little cart. The +cart had some corn in it. +] + + + +LESSON XLII. + +look'ing thought pick'ing heard chirp were told birds + +search dear'ly young girl loved chil'dren be sides' + + +[Illustration: Girl picking flowers.] + + +A little girl went in search of flowers for her mother. It was early in +the day, and the grass was wet. Sweet little birds were singing all around +her. + +And what do you think she found besides flowers? A nest with young birds +in it. + +While she was looking at them, she heard the mother bird chirp, as if she +said, "Do not touch my children, little girl, for I love them dearly." + +The little girl now thought how dearly her own mother loved her. + +So she left the birds. Then picking some flowers, she went home, and told +her mother what she had seen and heard. + + + +LESSON XLIII. + +eight ask aft'er town past ah tick'et + +right half two train ding light'ning + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl sitting in wicker clothes basket. +Woman sitting in chair.] + + +"Mamma, will you go to town?" + +"What do you ask for a ticket on your train?" + +"Oh! we will give you a ticket, mamma." + +"About what time will you get back? " + +"At half past eight." + +"Ah! that is after bedtime. Is this the fast train?" + +"Yes, this is the lightning train." + +"Oh! that is too fast for me." + +"What shall we get for you in town, mamma?" + +"A big basket, with two good little children in it." + +"All right! Time is up! Ding, ding!" + + + +LESSON XLIV. + +school e'ven (e'vn) three room small + +book teach'er noon rude read'ing poor + + +[Illustration: Several children in woods. Three are holding books, +others are playing with a ball.] + + +It is noon, and the school is out. Do you see the children at play? Some +run and jump, some play ball, and three little girls play school under a +tree. + +What a big room for such a small school! + +Mary is the teacher. They all have books in their hands, and Fanny is +reading. + +They are all good girls, and would not be rude even in playing school. + +Kate and Mary listen to Fanny as she reads from her book. + +What do you think she is reading about? I will tell you. It is about a +poor little boy who was lost in the woods. + +When Fanny has finished, the three girls will go home. + +In a little while, too, the boys will give up their playing. + + + +LESSON XLV. + +ap'ple mew tease crack'er down new sil'ly a sleep' + +wants calls knew friends up on' flew Poll Pol'ly + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at dinner table. Parrot is on a perch +in the foreground.] + + +Lucy has a new pet. Do you know what kind of bird it is? Lucy calls her +Polly. + +Polly can say, "Poor Poll! Poor Poll! Polly wants a cracker;" and she can +mew like a cat. + +But Polly and the cat are not good friends. One day Polly flew down, and +lit upon the cat's back when she was asleep. + +I think she knew the cat would not like that, and she did it to tease her. + +When Lucy pets the cat, Polly flies up into the old apple tree, and will +not come when she calls her. Then Lucy says, "What a silly bird!" + + + +LESSON XLVI. REVIEW. + + +"Well, children, did you have a nice time in the woods?" + +"Oh yes, mother, such a good time! See what sweet flowers we found, and +what soft moss. The best flowers are for grandma. Won't they please her?" + +"Yes; and it will please grandma to know that you thought of her." + + +[Illustration: Dog sitting by picnic basket in woods. Two dolls are +lying next to the basket.] + + +"Rab was such a good dog, mother. + +We left him under the big tree by the brook, to take care of the dolls and +the basket. + +"When we came back, they were all safe. No one could get them while Rab +was there. We gave him some of the crackers from the basket. + +"O mother, how the birds did sing in the woods! + +"Fanny said she would like to be a bird, and have a nest in a tree. But I +think she would want to come home to sleep." + +"If she were a bird, her nest would be her home. But what would mother do, +I wonder, without her little Fanny?" + + + +LESSON XLVII. + +beach shells these seat waves go'ing + +ev'er sea watch e'ven ing la'zy side + + +[Illustration: Horses pulling family in wagon.] + + +These boys and girls live near the sea. They have been to the beach. It is +now evening, and they are going home. + +John, who sits on the front seat, found some pretty shells. They are in +the basket by his side. + +Ben White is driving. He holds the lines in one hand, and his whip in the +other. + +Robert has his hat in his hand, and is looking at the horses. He thinks +they are very lazy; they do not trot fast. + +The children are not far from home. In a little while the sun will set, +and it will be bedtime. + +Have you ever been at the seaside? Is it not good sport to watch the big +waves, and to play on the wet sand? + + + +LESSON XLVIII. + +log qui'et proud pulled fish stump riv'er fa'ther + + +[Illustration: Father and son fishing from under a tree.] + + +One evening Frank's father said to him, "Frank, would you like to go with +me to catch some fish?" + +"Yes; may I go? and with you, father?" + +"Yes, Frank, with me." + +"Oh, how glad I am!" + +Here they are, on the bank of a river. Frank has just pulled a fine fish +out of the water. How proud he feels! + +See what a nice, quiet spot they have found. Frank has the stump of a big +tree for his seat, and his father sits on a log near by. They like the +sport. + + + +LESSON XLIX. + +rain out'side of'ten pit'ter say win'dow + +sound pat'ter drops some'times on'ly mu'sic + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +I wish, Mamma you would +tell me where the rain comes +from. Does it come from the +sky? And when the little +drops pitter-patter on the window +do you think they are +playing with me? I can not +work or read for I love to listen +to them. I often think their +sound is pretty music. But the +rain keeps children at home +and sometimes I do not like +that, then. +The little raindrops only say, +"Pit, pitter, patter, pat; +While we play on the out-side, +Why can't you play on that?" +] + + + +LESSON L. + +sled throw win'ter hurt ice cov'er Hen'ry next + +skate ground mer'ry snow sister laugh'ing (laf'ing) pair + + +[Illustration: Children skating and playing in the snow.] + + +I like winter, when snow and ice cover the ground. What fun it is to throw +snowballs, and to skate on the ice! + +See the boys and girls! How merry they are! Henry has his sled, and draws +his little sister. There they go! + +I think Henry is kind, for his sister is too small to skate. + +Look! Did you see that boy fall down? But I see he is not hurt, for he is +laughing. + +Some other boys have just come to join in the sport. See them put on their +skates. + +Henry says, that he hopes his father will get a pair of skates for his +sister next winter. + + + +LESSON LI. + +paw po lite' means isn't speak sir shake Fi'do + +tricks teach din'ner El'len bow'wow + + +[Illustration: Girl and boy playing with dog. Dog on hind legs, +seated on chair, with hat on head.] + + +Ellen, do look at Fido! He sits up in a chair, with my hat on. He looks +like a little boy; but it is only Fido. + +Now see him shake hands. Give me your paw, Fido. How do you do, sir? Will +you take dinner with us. Fido? Speak! Fido says, "Bowwow," which means, +"Thank you, I will." + +Isn't Fido a good dog, Ellen? He is always so polite. + +When school is out, I will try to teach him some other tricks. + + + +LESSON LII. + +puss shed pain way stole saw hid eat + +Hat'tie suf'fer sor'ry some'thing caught tried Ne'ro + + +[Illustration: Cat sitting on box.] + + +"O Hattie! I just saw a large rat in the shed; and old Nero tried to catch +it." + +"Did he catch it, Frank?" + +"No; Nero did not; but the old cat did." + +"My cat?" + +"No, it was the other one." + +"Do tell me how she got it, Frank. Did she run after it?" + +"No, that was not the way. Puss was hid on a big box. The rat stole out, +and she jumped at it and caught it." + +"Poor rat! It must have been very hungry; it came out to get something to +eat." + +"Why, Hattie, you are not sorry puss got the rat, are you?" + +"No, I can not say I am sorry she got it; but I do not like to see even a +rat suffer pain." + + + +LESSON LIII. + +roll build grand'pa hard foam ships + +hous'es long sail break wood'en blow + + +[Illustration: Two girls play in sand. Man with cane and top hat is +seated on beach.] + + +Mary and Lucy have come down to the beach with their grandpa. They live in +a town near the sea. + +Their grandpa likes to sit on the large rock, and watch the big ships as +they sail far away on the blue sea. Sometimes he sits there all day long. + +The little girls like to dig in the sand, and pick up pretty shells. They +watch the waves as they roll up on the beach, and break into white foam. + +They sometimes make little houses of sand, and build walls around them; +and they dig wells with their small wooden spades. + +They have been picking up shells for their little sister. She is too young +to come to the beach. + +I think all children like to play by the seaside when the sun is bright, +and the wind does not blow too hard. + + + +LESSON LIV. + +asked want'ed four Wil'lie's night rab'bits + +lad car'ried cents tell'ing fif'ty mas'ter + + +[Illustration: Two boys playing with rabbits.] + + +One day, Willie's father saw a boy at the market with four little white +rabbits in a basket. + +He thought these would be nice pets for Willie; so he asked the lad how +much he wanted for his rabbits. + +The boy said, "Only fifty cents, sir." + +Willie's father bought them, and carried them home. + +Here you see the rabbits and their little master. He has a pen for them, +and always shuts them in it at night to keep them safe. + +He gives them bread and grass to eat. They like grass, and will take it +from his hand. He has called in a little friend to see them. + +Willie is telling him about their funny ways. + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some rabbits are as white as +snow, some are black, and others +have white and black spots. +What soft, kind eyes they have. +] + + + +LESSON LV. + +bush cun'ning place show find bro'ken + +o'ver bring a'gain (a gen') fas'ten (fas' n ) + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl looking over a fence in woods.] + + +"Come here, Rose. Look down into this bush." + +"O Willie! a bird's nest! What cunning, little eggs! May we take it, and +show it to mother? " + +"What would the old bird do, Rose, if she should come back and not find +her nest?" + +"Oh, we would bring it right back, Willie!" + +"Yes; but we could not fasten it in its place again. If the wind should +blow it over, the eggs would get broken." + + + +LESSON LVI. + +strong round dry bill worked + +sends claws flit God spring + + +"How does the bird make the nest so strong, Willie?" + +"The mother bird has her bill and her claws to work with, but she would +not know how to make the nest if God did not teach her. Do you see what it +is made of?" + +"Yes, Willie, I see some horse-hairs and some dry grass. The old bird must +have worked hard to find all the hairs, and make them into such a pretty, +round nest." + +"Shall we take the nest, Rose?" + +"Oh no, Willie! We must not take it; but we will come and look at it +again, some time." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +God made the little birds to sing, + And flit from tree to tree; +'Tis He who sends them in the spring + To sing for you and me. +] + + + +LESSON LVII. + +feathers a go' fly worm crumb feed'ing + +ug'ly off feed brown guess things + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl examining bird's nest.] + + +"Willie, when I was feeding the birds just now, a little brown bird flew +away with a crumb in its bill." + +"Where did it go, Rose?" + +"I don't know; away off, somewhere." + +"I can guess where, Rose. Don't you know the nest we saw some days ago? +What do you think is in it now?" + +"O Willie, I know! Some little brown birds. Let us go and see them." + +"All right; but we must not go too near. There! I just saw the old bird +fly out of the bush. Stand here, Rose. Can you see?" + +"Why, Willie, what ugly little things! What big mouths they have, and no +feathers!" + +"Keep still, Rose. Here comes the old bird with a worm in her bill. How +hard she must work to feed them all!" + + + +LESSON LVIII. + +fallin'g counts woes nigh be gun' griefs + +stars tear morn'ing Lord each joys + + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +When the stars at set of sun + Watch you from on high +When the morning has begun + Think the Lord is nigh. + +All you do and all you say, + He can see and hear: +When you work and when you play, + Think the Lord is near. + +All your joys and griefs He knows + Counts each falling tear. +When to Him you tell your woes, + Know the Lord is near. +] + + + +LESSON LIX. + +whis'tle (whis'l) poc'ket wil'low note filled dead sick + +walk ev'ery blew lane lame tak'ing cane took + + +[Illustration: Girl holding doll and boy with cane standing in woods.] + + +One day, when Mary was taking a walk down the lane, trying to sing her +doll to sleep, she met Frank, with his basket and cane. + +Frank was a poor, little, lame boy. His father and mother were dead. His +dear, old grandma took care of him, and tried to make him happy. + +Every day, Mary's mother filled Frank's basket with bread and meat, and a +little tea for his grandma. + +"How do you do, Frank?" said Mary. "Don't make a noise; my doll is going +to sleep. It is just a little sick to-day." + +"Well, then, let us whistle it to sleep." And Frank, taking a willow +whistle out of his pocket, blew a long note. + +"Oh, how sweet!" cried Mary. "Do let me try." + + + +LESSON LX. + +turned face cried low al'most soon more cry + +once(wuns) be cause' + + +[Illustration: Boy and Girl sitting on log.] + + +"Yes, Mary, I will give it to you, because you are so good to my grandma." + +"Oh! thank you very much." Mary blew and blew a long time. "I can't make +it whistle," said she, almost ready to cry. + +"Sometimes they will whistle, and sometimes they won't," said Frank. "Try +again, Mary." + +She tried once more, and the whistle made a low, sweet sound. "It +whistles!" she cried. + +In her joy, she had turned the doll's face down, and its eyes shut tight, +as if it had gone to sleep. + +"There!" cried Frank, "I told you the way to put a doll to sleep, is to +whistle to it." + +"So it is," said Mary. "Dear, little thing; it must be put in its bed +now." + +So they went into the house. Frank's basket was soon filled, and he went +home happy. + + + +LESSON LXI. + +stood him self' flap'ping first twelve + +flapped walked flap o bey' bet'ter + +Chip'py food stone be fore' chick'ens kept + + +[Illustration: Hen and chicks.] + + +There was once a big, white hen that had twelve little chickens. They were +very small, and the old hen took good care of them. She found food for +them in the daytime, and at night kept them under her wings. + +One day, this old hen took her chickens down to a small brook. She thought +the air from the water would do them good. + +When they got to the brook, they walked on the bank a little while. It was +very pretty on the other side of the brook, and the old hen thought she +would take her children over there. + +There was a large stone in the brook: she thought it would be easy for +them to jump to that stone, and from it to the other side. + +So she jumped to the stone, and told the children to come after her. For +the first time, she found that they would not obey her. + +She flapped her wings, and cried, "Come here, all of you! Jump upon this +stone, as I did. We can then jump to the other side. Come now!" + +"O mother! we can't, we can't, we can't!" said all the little chickens. + +"Yes you can, if you try," said the old hen. "Just flap your wings, as I +did, and you can jump over." + +"I am flapping my wings," said Chippy, who stood by himself; "but I can't +jump any better than I could before." + + + +LESSON LXII. + +chirped nev'er in deed' slow'ly re'ally brood + +be gan' did n't use door bite piece + + +[Illustration: Hen with chicks.] + + +"I never saw such children," said the old hen. "You don't try at all." + +"We can't jump so far, mother. Indeed we can't, we can't!" chirped the +little chickens. + +"Well," said the old hen, "I must give it up." So she jumped back to the +bank, and walked slowly home with her brood. + +"I think mother asked too much of us," said one little chicken to the +others. + +"Well, I tried," said Chippy. + +"We didn't," said the others; "it was of no use to try." + +When they got home, the old hen began to look about for something to eat. +She soon found, near the back door, a piece of bread. + +So she called the chickens, and they all ran up to her, each one trying to +get a bite at the piece of bread. + +"No, no!" said the old hen. "This bread is for Chippy. He is the only one +of my children that really tried to jump to the stone." + + + +LESSON LXIII. + +last slates write waste neat taken + +clean learn read'er par'ents sec'ond + + +[Illustration: Teacher with four students in classroom.] + + +We have come to the last lesson in this book. We have finished the First +Reader. + +You can now read all the lessons in it, and can write them on your slates. + +Have you taken good care of your book? Children should always keep their +books neat and clean. + +Are you not glad to be ready for a new book? + +Your parents are very kind to send you to school. If you are good, and if +you try to learn, your teacher will love you, and you will please your +parents. + +Be kind to all, and do not waste your time in school. When you go home, +you may ask your parents to get you a Second Reader. + + + +PHONIC CHART. + +Long Vocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + a ate e err + a care i ice + a arm o ode + a last u use + a all u burn + e eve oo fool + +Short Vocals + + a am o odd + e end u up + i in oo look + +Diphthongs + + oi oil ou out + oy boy ow now + +Aspirates + + f fifi t tat + h him sh she + k kite ch chat + p pipe th thick + s same wh why + + +Subvocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + b bib v valve + d did th this + g gig z zin + j jug z azure + n nine r rare + m maim w we + ng hang y yet + l lull + + +Substitutes + +Sub for as in Sub for as in + a o what y i myth + e a there c k can + e a feint c a cite + i e police ch sh chaise + i e sir ch k chaos + o u son g j gem + o oo to n ng ink + o oo wolf s z as + o a fork s sh sure + o u work x gz exact + u oo full gh f laugh + u oo rude ph f phlox + y i fly qu k pique + qu kw quit + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, +Revised Edition, by William Holmes McGuffey + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 14640 *** diff --git a/14640-8.txt b/14640-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..857abcf --- /dev/null +++ b/14640-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2253 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, Revised +Edition, by William Holmes McGuffey + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, Revised Edition + +Author: William Holmes McGuffey + +Release Date: June 29, 2005 [EBook #14640] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S FIRST READER *** + + + + +Produced by Don Kostuch + + + + + +[Transcriber's Notes: + +Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is plain. "She is kind +to the old blind man." + +The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some +contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the teacher. Explanations given +in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write. +Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson +numbers. + +Each lesson begins with vocabulary words, followed by the description of a +picture (if any) related to the lesson's reading exercise. The lesson then +consists of printed text for reading and sometimes script (handwriting) +for reading or copying. + +Don Kostuch +] + + + +ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. + +MCGUFFEY'S [Registered] + +First + +ECLECTIC READER + +Revised Edition + + +McGuffey Edition and Colophon are Trademarks of + +JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. +NEW YORK - CHICHESTER - WEINHEIM - BRISBANE - SINGAPORE - TORONTO + +SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS. + +This First Reader may be used in teaching reading by any of the methods in +common use; but it is especially adapted to the Phonic Method, the Word +Method, or a combination of the two. + +I. Phonic Method.--First teach the elementary sounds and their +representative, the letters marked with diacriticals, as they occur in the +lessons; then, the formation of words by the combination of these sounds. +For instance, teach the pupil to identify the characters a, o, n, d, g, r, +and th, in Lesson I, as the representatives of certain elementary sounds; +then teach him to form the words at the head of the lesson, then other +words, as nag, on, and, etc. Pursue a similar course in teaching the +succeeding lessons. Having read a few lessons in this manner, begin to +teach the names of the letters and the spelling of words, and require the +groups, "a man," "the man," "a pen," to be read as a good reader would +pronounce single words. + +II. When one of the letters in the combinations ou or ow, is marked in +the words at the head of the reading exercises, the other is silent. If +neither is marked, the two letters represent a diphthong. All other +unmarked vowels in the vocabularies, when in combination, are silent +letters. In slate or blackboard work, the silent letters may be canceled. + +III. Word Method.--Teach the pupil to identify at sight the words placed +at the head of the reading exercises, and to read these exercises without +hesitation. Having read a few lessons, begin to teach the names of the +letters and the spelling of words. + +IV. Word Method and Phonic Method Combined.--Teach the pupil to identify +words and read sentences, as above. Having read a few lessons in this +manner, begin to use the Phonic Method, combining it with the Word Method, +by first teaching the words in each lesson as words; then the elementary +sounds, the names of the letters, and spelling. + +V. Teach the pupil to use script letters in writing, when teaching the +names of the letters and the spelling of words. + + +Copyright, 1879, by Van Antwerp, Bragg & Co. +Copyright, 1896, by American Book Company. +Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H.H. Vail. + +EP486 + + + +Preface + +In presenting McGuffey’s Revised First Reader to the public, attention is +invited to the following features: + +1. Words of only two or three letters are used in the first lessons. +Longer and more difficult ones are gradually introduced as the pupil gains +aptness in the mastery of words. + +2. A proper gradation has been carefully preserved. All new words are +placed at the head of each lesson, to be learned before the lesson is +read. Their number in the early lessons is very small, thus making the +first steps easy. All words in these vocabularies are used in the text +immediately following. + +3. Carefully engraved script exercises are introduced for a double +purpose. These should be used to teach the reading of script; and may also +serve as copies in slate work. + +4. The illustrations have been designed and engraved specially for the +lessons in which they occur. Many of the engravings will serve admirably +as the basis for oral lessons in language. + +5. The type is large, strong, and distinct. + +The credit for this revision is almost wholly due to the friends of +McGuffey’s Readers,--eminent teachers and scholars, who have contributed +suggestions and criticisms gained from their daily work in the schoolroom. + +Cincinnati, June, 1879. + + (iii) + + + +THE ALPHABET. + +A a N n +B b O o +C c P p +D d Q q +E e R r +F f S s +G g T t +H h U u +I i V v +J j W w +K k X x +L l Y y +M m Z z + + + +[Illustration: + +Script Alphabet + +A B C D E F G +H I J K L M N +O P Q R S Y U +V W X Y Z + +a b c d e f g h i +j k l m n o p q +r s t u v w x y z + +SCRIPT FIGURES + +1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 +] + + +[Illustration: Dog] + + + +McGuffey's FIRST READER. + + + +LESSON I. + +dog the ran + +a o n d g r th + + +[Illustration: Running dog.] + + +The dog. + +The dog ran. + + + +LESSON II. + +cat mat is on + +c t i m s + + +[Illustration: Cat] + + +The cat. The mat. + +Is the cat on the mat? + +The cat is on the mat. + + + +LESSON III. + +it his pen hand + +a in has man + +p h e + + +[Illustration: Man with glasses writing at a desk.] + + +The man. A pen. + +The man has a pen. + +Is the pen in his hand? + +It is in his hand. + + + +LESSON IV. + +hen fat rat box big run from can + +f b x u + + +[Illustration: Hen watching a rat.] + + +A fat hen. A big rat. + +The fat hen is on the box. + +The rat ran from the box. + +Can the hen run? + + + +LESSON V. + +Rab Ann hat catch see + +e ch s + + +[Illustration: Girl chasing dog with hat in his mouth.] + + +See Rab! See Ann! + +See! Rab has the hat. + +Can Ann catch Rab? + + + +LESSON VI. + +she pat too now let me + +sh oo ow l + + +[Illustration: Girl with dog] + + +Ann can catch Rab. + +See! She has the hat. + +Now Ann can pat Rab. + +Let me pat Rab, too. + + + +LESSON VII. + +Ned eggs black left fed nest them get will + +a black hen the nest + +w ck + + +[Illustration: Boy feeding a hen.] + + +Ned has fed the hen. + +She is a black hen. + +She has left the nest. + +See the eggs in the nest! + +Will the hen let Ned get them? + + + +LESSON VIII. + +head he Nat come with and o + + +[Illustration: Three children, boy seated, boy standing with large top +hat, followed by girl adjusting the hat.] + + +Let me get the black hat. Now Ned has it on his head, and he is a big man. + +Come, Nat, see the big man with his black hat. + + + +LESSON IX. REVIEW. + +pat catch has left hat can + +black eggs Rab Ann fed get + + +Ned is on the box. He has a pen in his hand. A big rat is in the box. +Can the dog catch the rat? + +Come with me, Ann, and see the man with a black hat on his head. + +The fat hen has left the nest. Run, Nat, and get the eggs. + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The cat ran. Ann ran. + +The man has a hat. +] + + + +LESSON X. + +Nell some pan him yes do you have + +I to i y v o + + +[Illustration: Girl holding eggs.] + + +Do you see Nell? + +Yes; she has a pan with some eggs in it. + +Let me have the pan and the eggs, will you, Nell? + +Has the black hen left the nest? + +I will now run to catch Rab. Will you run, too? + + + +LESSON XI. + +O whip Ben up still sit if stand Jip + +o wh j + + +[Illustration: Girl, boy, goat pulling cart.] + + +O Ben! let me get in, will you? + +Yes, if you will sit still. + +Stand still, Jip, and let Ann get in. + +Now, Ben, hand me the whip. + +Get up, Jip! + + +1,2. + + + +LESSON XII. + +Kitty nice sweet sing just hang + +cage then song pet put not + +k g c a y ng u + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at window with bird cage.] + + +Kitty has a nice pet. It can sing a sweet song. + +She has just fed it. + +She will now put it in the cage, and hang the cage up. Then the cat can +not catch it. + + + +LESSON XIII. + +Tom top Kit'ty's at back + +look good doll think spot + +th n oo + + +[Illustration: Boy and Dog] + + +Look at Tom and his dog. The dog has a black spot on his back. Do you +think he is a good dog? + +Tom has a big top, too. It is on the box with Kitty's doll. + + + +LESSON XIV. + +sun we how pond stop for + +go swim her us hot duck + +e o + + +[Illustration: Man and girl standing by a pond.] + + +The sun is up. The man has fed the black hen and the fat duck. + +Now the duck will swim in the pond. The hen has run to her nest. + +Let us not stop at the pond now, for it is hot. + +See how still it is! We will go to see Tom and his top. + + + +LESSON XV. + +John rock set jump fun must + +may un'der skip bank but touch + + +O John! the sun has just set. It is not hot, now. + +Let us run and jump. I think it is fun to run, and skip, and jump. + +See the duck on the pond! Her nest is up on the bank, under the rock. + +We must not touch the nest, but we may look at it + + + +LESSON XVI. REVIEW. + +The sun has set, and the pond is still. + +John, Ned, Ben, Tom, and Nell stand on the bank, and look at the duck. + + +The dog with a black spot on his back, is with Tom. See! Tom has his hat +in his hand. He has left his big top on the box. + +Kitty's doll is on the rock. Nell has put her pet in the cage. It will +sing a sweet song. The duck has her nest under the rock. + +It is not hot now. Let us run, and skip, and jump on the bank. Do you not +think it is fun? + + + +LESSON XVII. + +are ink moss this tub up set' a + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: +The pen and the ink are on +the stand. Is this a good +pen? The moss is on the +rock. This duck can swim. +Ben upset the tub. +] + + +LESSON XVIII. + +nut did shut shall lost fox + +men met step in'to hunt mud + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Will the dog hunt a fox? +Ben lost his hat. Shall I +shut the box? I met him +on the step. Did you jump +into the mud? I have a +nut. I met the man. +] + + + +LESSON XIX. + +Kate old no grass dear likes + +be drink milk cow out gives + +a + + +[Illustration: Cow standing in pond.] + + +O Kate! the old cow is in the pond: see her drink! Will she not come out +to get some grass? + +No, John, she likes to be in the pond. See how still she stands! + +The dear old cow gives us sweet milk to drink. + + + +LESSON XX. + +mam ma' large as pa pa arms ride + +far barn both Prince trot your + + +[Illustration: Man and girl riding a horse.] + + +Papa, will you let me ride with you on Prince? I will sit still in your +arms. + +See, mamma! We are both on Prince. How large he is! + +Get up, Prince! You are not too fat to trot as far as the barn. + + + +LESSON XXI. + +of that toss fall well Fan'ny + +ball wall was pret'ty(prit-) done what + +a a + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing in meadow play with a ball.] + + +O Fanny, what a pretty ball! + +Yes; can you catch it, Ann? + +Toss it to me, and see. I will not let it fall. + +That was well done + +Now, Fanny, toss it to the top of the wall, if you can. + + + +LESSON XXII. + +had went call might flag near swam swing + + +[Illustration: Woman and two girls standing by gate in fence.] + + +Did you call us, mamma? + +I went with Tom to the pond. I had my doll, and Tom had his flag. + +The fat duck swam to the bank, and we fed her. Did you think we might fall +into the pond? + +We did not go too near, did we, Tom? + +May we go to the swing, now, mamma? + + + +LESSON XXIII. + +here band hear horse play they + +pass where front fine hope comes + +e e + + +[Illustration: Two boy standing on porch as band passes in street.] + + +Here comes the band! Shall we call mamma and Fanny to see it? + +Let us stand still, and hear the men play as they pass. + +I hope they will stop here and play for us. + +See the large man in front of the band, with his big hat. What has he in +his hand? How fine he looks! + +Look, too, at the man on that fine horse. + +If the men do not stop, let us go with them and see where they go. + + + +LESSON XXIV. + +Bess hap'py make cart tent woods + +lit'tle ver'y bed Rob'ert gone draw + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl with goat-cart in woods; tent in background.] + + +Bess and Robert are very happy; papa and mamma have gone to the woods with +them. + +Robert has a big tent and a flag, and Bess has a little bed for her doll. + +Jip is with them. Robert will make him draw Bess and her doll in the cart. + + + +LESSON XXV. + +James Ma'ry made sang my lay + +sport spade lap dig doll's sand + +said (sed) y + + +[Illustration: Boy talking to girl sitting on steps with a doll.] + + +"Kate, will you play with me?" said James. "We will dig in the sand with +this little spade. That will be fine sport." + +"Not now James" said Kate; "for I must make my doll's bed. Get Mary to +play with you." + +James went to get Mary to play with him. Then Kate made the doll's bed. + +She sang a song to her doll, and the doll lay very still in her lap. + +Did the doll hear Kate sing? + + + +LESSON XXVI. + +its shade brook picks all + +by help stones glad soft + + +[Illustration: Two girls and boy in the woods.] + + +Kate has left her doll in its little bed, and has gone to play with Mary +and James. They are all in the shade, now, by the brook. + +James digs in the soft sand with his spade, and Mary picks up little +stones and puts them in her lap. + +James and Mary are glad to see Kate. She will help them pick up stones and +dig, by the little brook. + + +1,3. + + +LESSON XXVII. REVIEW + +"What shall we do?" said Fanny to John. "I do not like to sit still. Shall +we hunt for eggs in the barn?" + +"No" said John; "I like to play on the grass. Will not papa let us catch +Prince, and go to the big woods?" + +"We can put the tent in the cart, and go to some nice spot where the grass +is soft and sweet." + +"That will be fine," said Fanny. "I will get my doll, and give her a ride +with us." + +"Yes," said John, "and we will get mamma to go, too. She will hang up a +swing for us in the shade." + + + +LESSON XXVIII. + +peep while take sleep tuck safe + +oh wet feet chick can't feels wing + + +[Illustration: Girl kneeling by small chicken coop.] + + +Peep, peep! Where have you gone, little chick? Are you lost? Can't you get +back to the hen? + +Oh, here you are! I will take you back. Here, hen, take this little chick +under your wing. + +Now, chick, tuck your little, wet feet under you, and go to sleep for a +while. + +Peep, peep! How safe the little chick feels now! + + + +LESSON XXIX. + +wind time there fence kite high + +eyes bright flies why day shines + + +[Illustration: Boys playing with kite. A dog stand by the boys.] + + +This is a fine day. The sun shines bright. There is a good wind, and my +kite flies high. I can just see it. + +The sun shines in my eyes; I will stand in the shade of this high fence. + +Why, here comes my dog! He was under the cart. Did you see him there? + +What a good time we have had! Are you not glad that we did not go to the +woods with John? + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The pond is still. How it +shines in the hot sun! Let +us go into the woods where +we can sit in the shade. +] + + + +LESSON XXX. + +wish float tie know + +rope boat try shore + +give pole don't push + +drag won't oar fun'ny + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by fence, one is pulling +a small wooden tub with a rope along the path.] + + +"Kate, I wish we had a boat to put the dolls in. Don't you?" + +"I know what we can do. We can get the little tub, and tie a rope to it, +and drag it to the pond. This will float with the dolls in it, and we can +get a pole to push it from the shore." + +"What a funny boat, Kate! A tub for a boat, and a pole for an oar! Won't +it upset?" + +"We can try it, Nell, and see." + +"Well you get the tub, and I will get a pole and a rope. We will put both +dolls in the tub, and give them a ride." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The dolls had a nice ride +to the pond. A soft wind +made the tub float out. +Nell let the pole fall on +the tub, and upset it. +] + + + +LESSON XXXI. + +bound Rose called got drown found brave + +came Pon'to jumped mouth a round' brought wa'ter + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by pond. One girl is using a +pole to push a small wooden tub containing dolls. ] + + +"Here, Ponto! Here, Ponto!" Kate called to her dog. "Come, and get the +dolls out of the pond." + +Rose went under, but she did not drown. Bess was still on the top of the +water. + +Ponto came with a bound, and jumped into the pond. He swam around, and got +Bess in his mouth, and brought her to the shore. + +Ponto then found Rose, and brought her out, too. + +Kate said, "Good, old Ponto! Brave old dog!" + +What do you think of Ponto? + + + +LESSON XXXII. + +June Lu'cy's air kind trees sing'ing blue + +when pure says (sez) sky pic'nic u a + + +[Illustration: Woman and girl sitting under a tree.] + + +"What a bright June day! The air is pure. The sky is as blue as it can be. + +Lucy and her mamma are in the woods. They have found a nice spot, where +there is some grass. + +They sit in the shade of the trees, and Lucy is singing. + +The trees are not large, but they make a good shade. + +Lucy's kind mamma says that they will have a picnic when her papa can get +a tent. + + + +LESSON XXXIII. REVIEW. + +James and Robert have gone into the shade of a high wall to play ball. + +Mary and Lucy have come up from the pond near by, with brave old Ponto, to +see them play. + +When they toss the ball up in the air, and try to catch it, Ponto runs to +get it in his mouth. + +Now the ball is lost. They all look for it under the trees and in the +grass; but they can not see it. Where can it be? + +See! Ponto has found it. Here he comes with it. He will lay it at little +Lucy's feet, or put it in her hand. + + + +LESSON XXXIV. + +boy our spoil hur rah' own coil + +noise fourth such join thank a bout' + +hoist pay Ju ly' playing oi + + +[Illustration: Five boys carrying a large American flag. Man in background +is smoking a pipe.] + + +"Papa, may we have the big flag?" said James. + +"What can my little boy do with such a big flag?" + +"Hoist it on our tent, papa. We are playing Fourth of July." + +"Is that what all this noise is about? Why not hoist your own flags?" + +"Oh! they are too little." + +"You might spoil my flag." + +"Then we will all join to pay for it. But we will not spoil it, papa." + +"Take it, then, and take the coil of rope with it." + +"Oh! thank you. Hurrah for the flag, boys!" + + + +LESSON XXXV. + +fin'ished bon'net les'son saved white a way' + +I've am work scam'per read'y gar'den + + +[Illustration: White kitten lapping milk from a bowl.] + + +THE WHITE KITTEN. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Kitty, my pretty, white kitty. + Why do you scamper away? +I've finished my work and my lesson + And now I am ready for play. + +Come, kitty, my own little kitty. + I've saved you some milk come and see. +Now drink while I put on my bonnet, + And play in the garden with me. +] + + + +LESSON XXXVI. + +care al'ways line Frank + +row been (bin) keeps home + + +[Illustration: Boy untying a white boat from post in pond.] + + +Frank has a pretty boat. It is white, with a black line near the water. + +He keeps it in the pond, near his home. He always takes good care of it. + +Frank has been at work in the garden, and will now row a while. + + + +LESSON XXXVII. + +much one (wun) yet hun'gry + +seen grand'ma corn would o + + +[Illustration: Two children on porch. Girl is holding a bowl. +Boy is seated on the step holding a model sailboat.] + + +"What is that?" said Lucy, as she came out on the steps. "Oh, it is a +little boat! What a pretty one it is!" + +"I will give it to you when it is finished," said John, kindly. "Would you +like to have it?" + +"Yes, very much, thank you, John. Has grandma seen it?" + +"Not yet; we will take it to her by and by. What have you in your pan, +Lucy?" + +"Some corn for my hens, John; they must be very hungry by this time." + + + +LESSON XXXVIII. + +mar'ket bread bas'ket bought meat + +tea try'ing tell which + + +[Illustration: Woman and boy walking on path next to fence. +Woman is carrying a basket.] + + +James has been to market with his mamma. + +She has bought some bread, some meat, and some tea, which are in the +basket on her arm. + +James is trying to tell his mamma what he has seen in the market. + + + +LESSON XXXIX. + +reads so wears please could hair + +fast love eas'y gray chair who glass'es + + +[Illustration: Girl standing by old woman in rocking chair.] + + +See my dear, old grandma in her easy-chair! How gray her hair is! She +wears glasses when she reads. + +She is always kind, and takes such good care of me that I like to do what +she tells me. + +When she says, "Robert, will you get me a drink?" I run as fast as I can +to get it for her. Then she says, "Thank you, my boy." + +Would you not love a dear, good grandma, who is so kind? And would you not +do all yon could to please her? + + + +LESSON XL. + +does won'der moth'er oth'er bee hon'ey lis'ten flow'er + + +[Illustration: Girl standing next to woman seated on porch.] + + +"Come here, Lucy, and listen! What is in this flower?" + +"O mother! it is a bee. I wonder how it came to be shut up in the flower!" + +"It went into the flower for some honey, and it may be it went to sleep. +Then the flower shut it in. + +"The bee likes honey as well as we do, but it does not like to be shut up +in the flower. + +"Shall we let it out, Lucy?" + +"Yes; then it can go to other flowers, and get honey." + + + +LESSON XLI. + +best hitched their should or rid'ing + +live holds hay driv'ing tight ear'ly + + +[Illustration: One boy riding a horse, and another boy riding a cart +pulled by a horse.] + + +Here come Frank and James White. Do you know where they live? + +Frank is riding a horse, and James is driving one hitched to a cart. They +are out very early in the day. How happy they are! + +See how well Frank rides, and how tight James holds the lines! + +The boys should be kind to their horses. It is not best to whip them. + +When they have done riding, they will give the horses some hay or corn. + + +Slate Work + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some horses can trot very +fast. Would you like to ride +fast? One day I saw a dog +hitched up a little cart. The +cart had some corn in it. +] + + + +LESSON XLII. + +look'ing thought pick'ing heard chirp were told birds + +search dear'ly young girl loved chil'dren be sides' + + +[Illustration: Girl picking flowers.] + + +A little girl went in search of flowers for her mother. It was early in +the day, and the grass was wet. Sweet little birds were singing all around +her. + +And what do you think she found besides flowers? A nest with young birds +in it. + +While she was looking at them, she heard the mother bird chirp, as if she +said, "Do not touch my children, little girl, for I love them dearly." + +The little girl now thought how dearly her own mother loved her. + +So she left the birds. Then picking some flowers, she went home, and told +her mother what she had seen and heard. + + + +LESSON XLIII. + +eight ask aft'er town past ah tick'et + +right half two train ding light'ning + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl sitting in wicker clothes basket. +Woman sitting in chair.] + + +"Mamma, will you go to town?" + +"What do you ask for a ticket on your train?" + +"Oh! we will give you a ticket, mamma." + +"About what time will you get back? " + +"At half past eight." + +"Ah! that is after bedtime. Is this the fast train?" + +"Yes, this is the lightning train." + +"Oh! that is too fast for me." + +"What shall we get for you in town, mamma?" + +"A big basket, with two good little children in it." + +"All right! Time is up! Ding, ding!" + + + +LESSON XLIV. + +school e'ven (e'vn) three room small + +book teach'er noon rude read'ing poor + + +[Illustration: Several children in woods. Three are holding books, +others are playing with a ball.] + + +It is noon, and the school is out. Do you see the children at play? Some +run and jump, some play ball, and three little girls play school under a +tree. + +What a big room for such a small school! + +Mary is the teacher. They all have books in their hands, and Fanny is +reading. + +They are all good girls, and would not be rude even in playing school. + +Kate and Mary listen to Fanny as she reads from her book. + +What do you think she is reading about? I will tell you. It is about a +poor little boy who was lost in the woods. + +When Fanny has finished, the three girls will go home. + +In a little while, too, the boys will give up their playing. + + + +LESSON XLV. + +ap'ple mew tease crack'er down new sil'ly a sleep' + +wants calls knew friends up on' flew Poll Pol'ly + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at dinner table. Parrot is on a perch +in the foreground.] + + +Lucy has a new pet. Do you know what kind of bird it is? Lucy calls her +Polly. + +Polly can say, "Poor Poll! Poor Poll! Polly wants a cracker;" and she can +mew like a cat. + +But Polly and the cat are not good friends. One day Polly flew down, and +lit upon the cat's back when she was asleep. + +I think she knew the cat would not like that, and she did it to tease her. + +When Lucy pets the cat, Polly flies up into the old apple tree, and will +not come when she calls her. Then Lucy says, "What a silly bird!" + + + +LESSON XLVI. REVIEW. + + +"Well, children, did you have a nice time in the woods?" + +"Oh yes, mother, such a good time! See what sweet flowers we found, and +what soft moss. The best flowers are for grandma. Won't they please her?" + +"Yes; and it will please grandma to know that you thought of her." + + +[Illustration: Dog sitting by picnic basket in woods. Two dolls are +lying next to the basket.] + + +"Rab was such a good dog, mother. + +We left him under the big tree by the brook, to take care of the dolls and +the basket. + +"When we came back, they were all safe. No one could get them while Rab +was there. We gave him some of the crackers from the basket. + +"O mother, how the birds did sing in the woods! + +"Fanny said she would like to be a bird, and have a nest in a tree. But I +think she would want to come home to sleep." + +"If she were a bird, her nest would be her home. But what would mother do, +I wonder, without her little Fanny?" + + + +LESSON XLVII. + +beach shells these seat waves go'ing + +ev'er sea watch e'ven ing la'zy side + + +[Illustration: Horses pulling family in wagon.] + + +These boys and girls live near the sea. They have been to the beach. It is +now evening, and they are going home. + +John, who sits on the front seat, found some pretty shells. They are in +the basket by his side. + +Ben White is driving. He holds the lines in one hand, and his whip in the +other. + +Robert has his hat in his hand, and is looking at the horses. He thinks +they are very lazy; they do not trot fast. + +The children are not far from home. In a little while the sun will set, +and it will be bedtime. + +Have you ever been at the seaside? Is it not good sport to watch the big +waves, and to play on the wet sand? + + + +LESSON XLVIII. + +log qui'et proud pulled fish stump riv'er fa'ther + + +[Illustration: Father and son fishing from under a tree.] + + +One evening Frank's father said to him, "Frank, would you like to go with +me to catch some fish?" + +"Yes; may I go? and with you, father?" + +"Yes, Frank, with me." + +"Oh, how glad I am!" + +Here they are, on the bank of a river. Frank has just pulled a fine fish +out of the water. How proud he feels! + +See what a nice, quiet spot they have found. Frank has the stump of a big +tree for his seat, and his father sits on a log near by. They like the +sport. + + + +LESSON XLIX. + +rain out'side of'ten pit'ter say win'dow + +sound pat'ter drops some'times on'ly mu'sic + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +I wish, Mamma you would +tell me where the rain comes +from. Does it come from the +sky? And when the little +drops pitter-patter on the window +do you think they are +playing with me? I can not +work or read for I love to listen +to them. I often think their +sound is pretty music. But the +rain keeps children at home +and sometimes I do not like +that, then. +The little raindrops only say, +"Pit, pitter, patter, pat; +While we play on the out-side, +Why can't you play on that?" +] + + + +LESSON L. + +sled throw win'ter hurt ice cov'er Hen'ry next + +skate ground mer'ry snow sister laugh'ing (laf'ing) pair + + +[Illustration: Children skating and playing in the snow.] + + +I like winter, when snow and ice cover the ground. What fun it is to throw +snowballs, and to skate on the ice! + +See the boys and girls! How merry they are! Henry has his sled, and draws +his little sister. There they go! + +I think Henry is kind, for his sister is too small to skate. + +Look! Did you see that boy fall down? But I see he is not hurt, for he is +laughing. + +Some other boys have just come to join in the sport. See them put on their +skates. + +Henry says, that he hopes his father will get a pair of skates for his +sister next winter. + + + +LESSON LI. + +paw po lite' means isn't speak sir shake Fi'do + +tricks teach din'ner El'len bow'wow + + +[Illustration: Girl and boy playing with dog. Dog on hind legs, +seated on chair, with hat on head.] + + +Ellen, do look at Fido! He sits up in a chair, with my hat on. He looks +like a little boy; but it is only Fido. + +Now see him shake hands. Give me your paw, Fido. How do you do, sir? Will +you take dinner with us. Fido? Speak! Fido says, "Bowwow," which means, +"Thank you, I will." + +Isn't Fido a good dog, Ellen? He is always so polite. + +When school is out, I will try to teach him some other tricks. + + + +LESSON LII. + +puss shed pain way stole saw hid eat + +Hat'tie suf'fer sor'ry some'thing caught tried Ne'ro + + +[Illustration: Cat sitting on box.] + + +"O Hattie! I just saw a large rat in the shed; and old Nero tried to catch +it." + +"Did he catch it, Frank?" + +"No; Nero did not; but the old cat did." + +"My cat?" + +"No, it was the other one." + +"Do tell me how she got it, Frank. Did she run after it?" + +"No, that was not the way. Puss was hid on a big box. The rat stole out, +and she jumped at it and caught it." + +"Poor rat! It must have been very hungry; it came out to get something to +eat." + +"Why, Hattie, you are not sorry puss got the rat, are you?" + +"No, I can not say I am sorry she got it; but I do not like to see even a +rat suffer pain." + + + +LESSON LIII. + +roll build grand'pa hard foam ships + +hous'es long sail break wood'en blow + + +[Illustration: Two girls play in sand. Man with cane and top hat is +seated on beach.] + + +Mary and Lucy have come down to the beach with their grandpa. They live in +a town near the sea. + +Their grandpa likes to sit on the large rock, and watch the big ships as +they sail far away on the blue sea. Sometimes he sits there all day long. + +The little girls like to dig in the sand, and pick up pretty shells. They +watch the waves as they roll up on the beach, and break into white foam. + +They sometimes make little houses of sand, and build walls around them; +and they dig wells with their small wooden spades. + +They have been picking up shells for their little sister. She is too young +to come to the beach. + +I think all children like to play by the seaside when the sun is bright, +and the wind does not blow too hard. + + + +LESSON LIV. + +asked want'ed four Wil'lie's night rab'bits + +lad car'ried cents tell'ing fif'ty mas'ter + + +[Illustration: Two boys playing with rabbits.] + + +One day, Willie's father saw a boy at the market with four little white +rabbits in a basket. + +He thought these would be nice pets for Willie; so he asked the lad how +much he wanted for his rabbits. + +The boy said, "Only fifty cents, sir." + +Willie's father bought them, and carried them home. + +Here you see the rabbits and their little master. He has a pen for them, +and always shuts them in it at night to keep them safe. + +He gives them bread and grass to eat. They like grass, and will take it +from his hand. He has called in a little friend to see them. + +Willie is telling him about their funny ways. + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some rabbits are as white as +snow, some are black, and others +have white and black spots. +What soft, kind eyes they have. +] + + + +LESSON LV. + +bush cun'ning place show find bro'ken + +o'ver bring a'gain (a gen') fas'ten (fas' n ) + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl looking over a fence in woods.] + + +"Come here, Rose. Look down into this bush." + +"O Willie! a bird's nest! What cunning, little eggs! May we take it, and +show it to mother? " + +"What would the old bird do, Rose, if she should come back and not find +her nest?" + +"Oh, we would bring it right back, Willie!" + +"Yes; but we could not fasten it in its place again. If the wind should +blow it over, the eggs would get broken." + + + +LESSON LVI. + +strong round dry bill worked + +sends claws flit God spring + + +"How does the bird make the nest so strong, Willie?" + +"The mother bird has her bill and her claws to work with, but she would +not know how to make the nest if God did not teach her. Do you see what it +is made of?" + +"Yes, Willie, I see some horse-hairs and some dry grass. The old bird must +have worked hard to find all the hairs, and make them into such a pretty, +round nest." + +"Shall we take the nest, Rose?" + +"Oh no, Willie! We must not take it; but we will come and look at it +again, some time." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +God made the little birds to sing, + And flit from tree to tree; +'Tis He who sends them in the spring + To sing for you and me. +] + + + +LESSON LVII. + +feathers a go' fly worm crumb feed'ing + +ug'ly off feed brown guess things + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl examining bird's nest.] + + +"Willie, when I was feeding the birds just now, a little brown bird flew +away with a crumb in its bill." + +"Where did it go, Rose?" + +"I don't know; away off, somewhere." + +"I can guess where, Rose. Don't you know the nest we saw some days ago? +What do you think is in it now?" + +"O Willie, I know! Some little brown birds. Let us go and see them." + +"All right; but we must not go too near. There! I just saw the old bird +fly out of the bush. Stand here, Rose. Can you see?" + +"Why, Willie, what ugly little things! What big mouths they have, and no +feathers!" + +"Keep still, Rose. Here comes the old bird with a worm in her bill. How +hard she must work to feed them all!" + + + +LESSON LVIII. + +fallin'g counts woes nigh be gun' griefs + +stars tear morn'ing Lord each joys + + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +When the stars at set of sun + Watch you from on high +When the morning has begun + Think the Lord is nigh. + +All you do and all you say, + He can see and hear: +When you work and when you play, + Think the Lord is near. + +All your joys and griefs He knows + Counts each falling tear. +When to Him you tell your woes, + Know the Lord is near. +] + + + +LESSON LIX. + +whis'tle (whis'l) poc'ket wil'low note filled dead sick + +walk ev'ery blew lane lame tak'ing cane took + + +[Illustration: Girl holding doll and boy with cane standing in woods.] + + +One day, when Mary was taking a walk down the lane, trying to sing her +doll to sleep, she met Frank, with his basket and cane. + +Frank was a poor, little, lame boy. His father and mother were dead. His +dear, old grandma took care of him, and tried to make him happy. + +Every day, Mary's mother filled Frank's basket with bread and meat, and a +little tea for his grandma. + +"How do you do, Frank?" said Mary. "Don't make a noise; my doll is going +to sleep. It is just a little sick to-day." + +"Well, then, let us whistle it to sleep." And Frank, taking a willow +whistle out of his pocket, blew a long note. + +"Oh, how sweet!" cried Mary. "Do let me try." + + + +LESSON LX. + +turned face cried low al'most soon more cry + +once(wuns) be cause' + + +[Illustration: Boy and Girl sitting on log.] + + +"Yes, Mary, I will give it to you, because you are so good to my grandma." + +"Oh! thank you very much." Mary blew and blew a long time. "I can't make +it whistle," said she, almost ready to cry. + +"Sometimes they will whistle, and sometimes they won't," said Frank. "Try +again, Mary." + +She tried once more, and the whistle made a low, sweet sound. "It +whistles!" she cried. + +In her joy, she had turned the doll's face down, and its eyes shut tight, +as if it had gone to sleep. + +"There!" cried Frank, "I told you the way to put a doll to sleep, is to +whistle to it." + +"So it is," said Mary. "Dear, little thing; it must be put in its bed +now." + +So they went into the house. Frank's basket was soon filled, and he went +home happy. + + + +LESSON LXI. + +stood him self' flap'ping first twelve + +flapped walked flap o bey' bet'ter + +Chip'py food stone be fore' chick'ens kept + + +[Illustration: Hen and chicks.] + + +There was once a big, white hen that had twelve little chickens. They were +very small, and the old hen took good care of them. She found food for +them in the daytime, and at night kept them under her wings. + +One day, this old hen took her chickens down to a small brook. She thought +the air from the water would do them good. + +When they got to the brook, they walked on the bank a little while. It was +very pretty on the other side of the brook, and the old hen thought she +would take her children over there. + +There was a large stone in the brook: she thought it would be easy for +them to jump to that stone, and from it to the other side. + +So she jumped to the stone, and told the children to come after her. For +the first time, she found that they would not obey her. + +She flapped her wings, and cried, "Come here, all of you! Jump upon this +stone, as I did. We can then jump to the other side. Come now!" + +"O mother! we can't, we can't, we can't!" said all the little chickens. + +"Yes you can, if you try," said the old hen. "Just flap your wings, as I +did, and you can jump over." + +"I am flapping my wings," said Chippy, who stood by himself; "but I can't +jump any better than I could before." + + + +LESSON LXII. + +chirped nev'er in deed' slow'ly re'ally brood + +be gan' did n't use door bite piece + + +[Illustration: Hen with chicks.] + + +"I never saw such children," said the old hen. "You don't try at all." + +"We can't jump so far, mother. Indeed we can't, we can't!" chirped the +little chickens. + +"Well," said the old hen, "I must give it up." So she jumped back to the +bank, and walked slowly home with her brood. + +"I think mother asked too much of us," said one little chicken to the +others. + +"Well, I tried," said Chippy. + +"We didn't," said the others; "it was of no use to try." + +When they got home, the old hen began to look about for something to eat. +She soon found, near the back door, a piece of bread. + +So she called the chickens, and they all ran up to her, each one trying to +get a bite at the piece of bread. + +"No, no!" said the old hen. "This bread is for Chippy. He is the only one +of my children that really tried to jump to the stone." + + + +LESSON LXIII. + +last slates write waste neat taken + +clean learn read'er par'ents sec'ond + + +[Illustration: Teacher with four students in classroom.] + + +We have come to the last lesson in this book. We have finished the First +Reader. + +You can now read all the lessons in it, and can write them on your slates. + +Have you taken good care of your book? Children should always keep their +books neat and clean. + +Are you not glad to be ready for a new book? + +Your parents are very kind to send you to school. If you are good, and if +you try to learn, your teacher will love you, and you will please your +parents. + +Be kind to all, and do not waste your time in school. When you go home, +you may ask your parents to get you a Second Reader. + + + +PHONIC CHART. + +Long Vocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + a ate e err + a care i ice + a arm o ode + a last u use + a all u burn + e eve oo fool + +Short Vocals + + a am o odd + e end u up + i in oo look + +Diphthongs + + oi oil ou out + oy boy ow now + +Aspirates + + f fifi t tat + h him sh she + k kite ch chat + p pipe th thick + s same wh why + + +Subvocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + b bib v valve + d did th this + g gig z zin + j jug z azure + n nine r rare + m maim w we + ng hang y yet + l lull + + +Substitutes + +Sub for as in Sub for as in + a o what y i myth + e a there c k can + e a feint c a cite + i e police ch sh chaise + i e sir ch k chaos + o u son g j gem + o oo to n ng ink + o oo wolf s z as + o a fork s sh sure + o u work x gz exact + u oo full gh f laugh + u oo rude ph f phlox + y i fly qu k pique + qu kw quit + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, +Revised Edition, by William Holmes McGuffey + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S FIRST READER *** + +***** This file should be named 14640-8.txt or 14640-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/1/4/6/4/14640/ + +Produced by Don Kostuch + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, Revised Edition + +Author: William Holmes McGuffey + +Release Date: June 29, 2005 [EBook #14640] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S FIRST READER *** + + + + +Produced by Don Kostuch + + + + + +[Transcriber's Notes: + +Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is plain. "She is kind +to the old blind man." + +The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some +contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the teacher. Explanations given +in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write. +Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson +numbers. + +Each lesson begins with vocabulary words, followed by the description of a +picture (if any) related to the lesson's reading exercise. The lesson then +consists of printed text for reading and sometimes script (handwriting) +for reading or copying. + +Don Kostuch +] + + + +ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. + +MCGUFFEY'S [Registered] + +First + +ECLECTIC READER + +Revised Edition + + +McGuffey Edition and Colophon are Trademarks of + +JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. +NEW YORK - CHICHESTER - WEINHEIM - BRISBANE - SINGAPORE - TORONTO + +SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS. + +This First Reader may be used in teaching reading by any of the methods in +common use; but it is especially adapted to the Phonic Method, the Word +Method, or a combination of the two. + +I. Phonic Method.--First teach the elementary sounds and their +representative, the letters marked with diacriticals, as they occur in the +lessons; then, the formation of words by the combination of these sounds. +For instance, teach the pupil to identify the characters a, o, n, d, g, r, +and th, in Lesson I, as the representatives of certain elementary sounds; +then teach him to form the words at the head of the lesson, then other +words, as nag, on, and, etc. Pursue a similar course in teaching the +succeeding lessons. Having read a few lessons in this manner, begin to +teach the names of the letters and the spelling of words, and require the +groups, "a man," "the man," "a pen," to be read as a good reader would +pronounce single words. + +II. When one of the letters in the combinations ou or ow, is marked in +the words at the head of the reading exercises, the other is silent. If +neither is marked, the two letters represent a diphthong. All other +unmarked vowels in the vocabularies, when in combination, are silent +letters. In slate or blackboard work, the silent letters may be canceled. + +III. Word Method.--Teach the pupil to identify at sight the words placed +at the head of the reading exercises, and to read these exercises without +hesitation. Having read a few lessons, begin to teach the names of the +letters and the spelling of words. + +IV. Word Method and Phonic Method Combined.--Teach the pupil to identify +words and read sentences, as above. Having read a few lessons in this +manner, begin to use the Phonic Method, combining it with the Word Method, +by first teaching the words in each lesson as words; then the elementary +sounds, the names of the letters, and spelling. + +V. Teach the pupil to use script letters in writing, when teaching the +names of the letters and the spelling of words. + + +Copyright, 1879, by Van Antwerp, Bragg & Co. +Copyright, 1896, by American Book Company. +Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H.H. Vail. + +EP486 + + + +Preface + +In presenting McGuffey's Revised First Reader to the public, attention is +invited to the following features: + +1. Words of only two or three letters are used in the first lessons. +Longer and more difficult ones are gradually introduced as the pupil gains +aptness in the mastery of words. + +2. A proper gradation has been carefully preserved. All new words are +placed at the head of each lesson, to be learned before the lesson is +read. Their number in the early lessons is very small, thus making the +first steps easy. All words in these vocabularies are used in the text +immediately following. + +3. Carefully engraved script exercises are introduced for a double +purpose. These should be used to teach the reading of script; and may also +serve as copies in slate work. + +4. The illustrations have been designed and engraved specially for the +lessons in which they occur. Many of the engravings will serve admirably +as the basis for oral lessons in language. + +5. The type is large, strong, and distinct. + +The credit for this revision is almost wholly due to the friends of +McGuffey's Readers,--eminent teachers and scholars, who have contributed +suggestions and criticisms gained from their daily work in the schoolroom. + +Cincinnati, June, 1879. + + (iii) + + + +THE ALPHABET. + +A a N n +B b O o +C c P p +D d Q q +E e R r +F f S s +G g T t +H h U u +I i V v +J j W w +K k X x +L l Y y +M m Z z + + + +[Illustration: + +Script Alphabet + +A B C D E F G +H I J K L M N +O P Q R S Y U +V W X Y Z + +a b c d e f g h i +j k l m n o p q +r s t u v w x y z + +SCRIPT FIGURES + +1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 +] + + +[Illustration: Dog] + + + +McGuffey's FIRST READER. + + + +LESSON I. + +dog the ran + +a o n d g r th + + +[Illustration: Running dog.] + + +The dog. + +The dog ran. + + + +LESSON II. + +cat mat is on + +c t i m s + + +[Illustration: Cat] + + +The cat. The mat. + +Is the cat on the mat? + +The cat is on the mat. + + + +LESSON III. + +it his pen hand + +a in has man + +p h e + + +[Illustration: Man with glasses writing at a desk.] + + +The man. A pen. + +The man has a pen. + +Is the pen in his hand? + +It is in his hand. + + + +LESSON IV. + +hen fat rat box big run from can + +f b x u + + +[Illustration: Hen watching a rat.] + + +A fat hen. A big rat. + +The fat hen is on the box. + +The rat ran from the box. + +Can the hen run? + + + +LESSON V. + +Rab Ann hat catch see + +e ch s + + +[Illustration: Girl chasing dog with hat in his mouth.] + + +See Rab! See Ann! + +See! Rab has the hat. + +Can Ann catch Rab? + + + +LESSON VI. + +she pat too now let me + +sh oo ow l + + +[Illustration: Girl with dog] + + +Ann can catch Rab. + +See! She has the hat. + +Now Ann can pat Rab. + +Let me pat Rab, too. + + + +LESSON VII. + +Ned eggs black left fed nest them get will + +a black hen the nest + +w ck + + +[Illustration: Boy feeding a hen.] + + +Ned has fed the hen. + +She is a black hen. + +She has left the nest. + +See the eggs in the nest! + +Will the hen let Ned get them? + + + +LESSON VIII. + +head he Nat come with and o + + +[Illustration: Three children, boy seated, boy standing with large top +hat, followed by girl adjusting the hat.] + + +Let me get the black hat. Now Ned has it on his head, and he is a big man. + +Come, Nat, see the big man with his black hat. + + + +LESSON IX. REVIEW. + +pat catch has left hat can + +black eggs Rab Ann fed get + + +Ned is on the box. He has a pen in his hand. A big rat is in the box. +Can the dog catch the rat? + +Come with me, Ann, and see the man with a black hat on his head. + +The fat hen has left the nest. Run, Nat, and get the eggs. + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The cat ran. Ann ran. + +The man has a hat. +] + + + +LESSON X. + +Nell some pan him yes do you have + +I to i y v o + + +[Illustration: Girl holding eggs.] + + +Do you see Nell? + +Yes; she has a pan with some eggs in it. + +Let me have the pan and the eggs, will you, Nell? + +Has the black hen left the nest? + +I will now run to catch Rab. Will you run, too? + + + +LESSON XI. + +O whip Ben up still sit if stand Jip + +o wh j + + +[Illustration: Girl, boy, goat pulling cart.] + + +O Ben! let me get in, will you? + +Yes, if you will sit still. + +Stand still, Jip, and let Ann get in. + +Now, Ben, hand me the whip. + +Get up, Jip! + + +1,2. + + + +LESSON XII. + +Kitty nice sweet sing just hang + +cage then song pet put not + +k g c a y ng u + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at window with bird cage.] + + +Kitty has a nice pet. It can sing a sweet song. + +She has just fed it. + +She will now put it in the cage, and hang the cage up. Then the cat can +not catch it. + + + +LESSON XIII. + +Tom top Kit'ty's at back + +look good doll think spot + +th n oo + + +[Illustration: Boy and Dog] + + +Look at Tom and his dog. The dog has a black spot on his back. Do you +think he is a good dog? + +Tom has a big top, too. It is on the box with Kitty's doll. + + + +LESSON XIV. + +sun we how pond stop for + +go swim her us hot duck + +e o + + +[Illustration: Man and girl standing by a pond.] + + +The sun is up. The man has fed the black hen and the fat duck. + +Now the duck will swim in the pond. The hen has run to her nest. + +Let us not stop at the pond now, for it is hot. + +See how still it is! We will go to see Tom and his top. + + + +LESSON XV. + +John rock set jump fun must + +may un'der skip bank but touch + + +O John! the sun has just set. It is not hot, now. + +Let us run and jump. I think it is fun to run, and skip, and jump. + +See the duck on the pond! Her nest is up on the bank, under the rock. + +We must not touch the nest, but we may look at it + + + +LESSON XVI. REVIEW. + +The sun has set, and the pond is still. + +John, Ned, Ben, Tom, and Nell stand on the bank, and look at the duck. + + +The dog with a black spot on his back, is with Tom. See! Tom has his hat +in his hand. He has left his big top on the box. + +Kitty's doll is on the rock. Nell has put her pet in the cage. It will +sing a sweet song. The duck has her nest under the rock. + +It is not hot now. Let us run, and skip, and jump on the bank. Do you not +think it is fun? + + + +LESSON XVII. + +are ink moss this tub up set' a + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: +The pen and the ink are on +the stand. Is this a good +pen? The moss is on the +rock. This duck can swim. +Ben upset the tub. +] + + +LESSON XVIII. + +nut did shut shall lost fox + +men met step in'to hunt mud + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Will the dog hunt a fox? +Ben lost his hat. Shall I +shut the box? I met him +on the step. Did you jump +into the mud? I have a +nut. I met the man. +] + + + +LESSON XIX. + +Kate old no grass dear likes + +be drink milk cow out gives + +a + + +[Illustration: Cow standing in pond.] + + +O Kate! the old cow is in the pond: see her drink! Will she not come out +to get some grass? + +No, John, she likes to be in the pond. See how still she stands! + +The dear old cow gives us sweet milk to drink. + + + +LESSON XX. + +mam ma' large as pa pa arms ride + +far barn both Prince trot your + + +[Illustration: Man and girl riding a horse.] + + +Papa, will you let me ride with you on Prince? I will sit still in your +arms. + +See, mamma! We are both on Prince. How large he is! + +Get up, Prince! You are not too fat to trot as far as the barn. + + + +LESSON XXI. + +of that toss fall well Fan'ny + +ball wall was pret'ty(prit-) done what + +a a + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing in meadow play with a ball.] + + +O Fanny, what a pretty ball! + +Yes; can you catch it, Ann? + +Toss it to me, and see. I will not let it fall. + +That was well done + +Now, Fanny, toss it to the top of the wall, if you can. + + + +LESSON XXII. + +had went call might flag near swam swing + + +[Illustration: Woman and two girls standing by gate in fence.] + + +Did you call us, mamma? + +I went with Tom to the pond. I had my doll, and Tom had his flag. + +The fat duck swam to the bank, and we fed her. Did you think we might fall +into the pond? + +We did not go too near, did we, Tom? + +May we go to the swing, now, mamma? + + + +LESSON XXIII. + +here band hear horse play they + +pass where front fine hope comes + +e e + + +[Illustration: Two boy standing on porch as band passes in street.] + + +Here comes the band! Shall we call mamma and Fanny to see it? + +Let us stand still, and hear the men play as they pass. + +I hope they will stop here and play for us. + +See the large man in front of the band, with his big hat. What has he in +his hand? How fine he looks! + +Look, too, at the man on that fine horse. + +If the men do not stop, let us go with them and see where they go. + + + +LESSON XXIV. + +Bess hap'py make cart tent woods + +lit'tle ver'y bed Rob'ert gone draw + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl with goat-cart in woods; tent in background.] + + +Bess and Robert are very happy; papa and mamma have gone to the woods with +them. + +Robert has a big tent and a flag, and Bess has a little bed for her doll. + +Jip is with them. Robert will make him draw Bess and her doll in the cart. + + + +LESSON XXV. + +James Ma'ry made sang my lay + +sport spade lap dig doll's sand + +said (sed) y + + +[Illustration: Boy talking to girl sitting on steps with a doll.] + + +"Kate, will you play with me?" said James. "We will dig in the sand with +this little spade. That will be fine sport." + +"Not now James" said Kate; "for I must make my doll's bed. Get Mary to +play with you." + +James went to get Mary to play with him. Then Kate made the doll's bed. + +She sang a song to her doll, and the doll lay very still in her lap. + +Did the doll hear Kate sing? + + + +LESSON XXVI. + +its shade brook picks all + +by help stones glad soft + + +[Illustration: Two girls and boy in the woods.] + + +Kate has left her doll in its little bed, and has gone to play with Mary +and James. They are all in the shade, now, by the brook. + +James digs in the soft sand with his spade, and Mary picks up little +stones and puts them in her lap. + +James and Mary are glad to see Kate. She will help them pick up stones and +dig, by the little brook. + + +1,3. + + +LESSON XXVII. REVIEW + +"What shall we do?" said Fanny to John. "I do not like to sit still. Shall +we hunt for eggs in the barn?" + +"No" said John; "I like to play on the grass. Will not papa let us catch +Prince, and go to the big woods?" + +"We can put the tent in the cart, and go to some nice spot where the grass +is soft and sweet." + +"That will be fine," said Fanny. "I will get my doll, and give her a ride +with us." + +"Yes," said John, "and we will get mamma to go, too. She will hang up a +swing for us in the shade." + + + +LESSON XXVIII. + +peep while take sleep tuck safe + +oh wet feet chick can't feels wing + + +[Illustration: Girl kneeling by small chicken coop.] + + +Peep, peep! Where have you gone, little chick? Are you lost? Can't you get +back to the hen? + +Oh, here you are! I will take you back. Here, hen, take this little chick +under your wing. + +Now, chick, tuck your little, wet feet under you, and go to sleep for a +while. + +Peep, peep! How safe the little chick feels now! + + + +LESSON XXIX. + +wind time there fence kite high + +eyes bright flies why day shines + + +[Illustration: Boys playing with kite. A dog stand by the boys.] + + +This is a fine day. The sun shines bright. There is a good wind, and my +kite flies high. I can just see it. + +The sun shines in my eyes; I will stand in the shade of this high fence. + +Why, here comes my dog! He was under the cart. Did you see him there? + +What a good time we have had! Are you not glad that we did not go to the +woods with John? + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The pond is still. How it +shines in the hot sun! Let +us go into the woods where +we can sit in the shade. +] + + + +LESSON XXX. + +wish float tie know + +rope boat try shore + +give pole don't push + +drag won't oar fun'ny + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by fence, one is pulling +a small wooden tub with a rope along the path.] + + +"Kate, I wish we had a boat to put the dolls in. Don't you?" + +"I know what we can do. We can get the little tub, and tie a rope to it, +and drag it to the pond. This will float with the dolls in it, and we can +get a pole to push it from the shore." + +"What a funny boat, Kate! A tub for a boat, and a pole for an oar! Won't +it upset?" + +"We can try it, Nell, and see." + +"Well you get the tub, and I will get a pole and a rope. We will put both +dolls in the tub, and give them a ride." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The dolls had a nice ride +to the pond. A soft wind +made the tub float out. +Nell let the pole fall on +the tub, and upset it. +] + + + +LESSON XXXI. + +bound Rose called got drown found brave + +came Pon'to jumped mouth a round' brought wa'ter + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by pond. One girl is using a +pole to push a small wooden tub containing dolls. ] + + +"Here, Ponto! Here, Ponto!" Kate called to her dog. "Come, and get the +dolls out of the pond." + +Rose went under, but she did not drown. Bess was still on the top of the +water. + +Ponto came with a bound, and jumped into the pond. He swam around, and got +Bess in his mouth, and brought her to the shore. + +Ponto then found Rose, and brought her out, too. + +Kate said, "Good, old Ponto! Brave old dog!" + +What do you think of Ponto? + + + +LESSON XXXII. + +June Lu'cy's air kind trees sing'ing blue + +when pure says (sez) sky pic'nic u a + + +[Illustration: Woman and girl sitting under a tree.] + + +"What a bright June day! The air is pure. The sky is as blue as it can be. + +Lucy and her mamma are in the woods. They have found a nice spot, where +there is some grass. + +They sit in the shade of the trees, and Lucy is singing. + +The trees are not large, but they make a good shade. + +Lucy's kind mamma says that they will have a picnic when her papa can get +a tent. + + + +LESSON XXXIII. REVIEW. + +James and Robert have gone into the shade of a high wall to play ball. + +Mary and Lucy have come up from the pond near by, with brave old Ponto, to +see them play. + +When they toss the ball up in the air, and try to catch it, Ponto runs to +get it in his mouth. + +Now the ball is lost. They all look for it under the trees and in the +grass; but they can not see it. Where can it be? + +See! Ponto has found it. Here he comes with it. He will lay it at little +Lucy's feet, or put it in her hand. + + + +LESSON XXXIV. + +boy our spoil hur rah' own coil + +noise fourth such join thank a bout' + +hoist pay Ju ly' playing oi + + +[Illustration: Five boys carrying a large American flag. Man in background +is smoking a pipe.] + + +"Papa, may we have the big flag?" said James. + +"What can my little boy do with such a big flag?" + +"Hoist it on our tent, papa. We are playing Fourth of July." + +"Is that what all this noise is about? Why not hoist your own flags?" + +"Oh! they are too little." + +"You might spoil my flag." + +"Then we will all join to pay for it. But we will not spoil it, papa." + +"Take it, then, and take the coil of rope with it." + +"Oh! thank you. Hurrah for the flag, boys!" + + + +LESSON XXXV. + +fin'ished bon'net les'son saved white a way' + +I've am work scam'per read'y gar'den + + +[Illustration: White kitten lapping milk from a bowl.] + + +THE WHITE KITTEN. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Kitty, my pretty, white kitty. + Why do you scamper away? +I've finished my work and my lesson + And now I am ready for play. + +Come, kitty, my own little kitty. + I've saved you some milk come and see. +Now drink while I put on my bonnet, + And play in the garden with me. +] + + + +LESSON XXXVI. + +care al'ways line Frank + +row been (bin) keeps home + + +[Illustration: Boy untying a white boat from post in pond.] + + +Frank has a pretty boat. It is white, with a black line near the water. + +He keeps it in the pond, near his home. He always takes good care of it. + +Frank has been at work in the garden, and will now row a while. + + + +LESSON XXXVII. + +much one (wun) yet hun'gry + +seen grand'ma corn would o + + +[Illustration: Two children on porch. Girl is holding a bowl. +Boy is seated on the step holding a model sailboat.] + + +"What is that?" said Lucy, as she came out on the steps. "Oh, it is a +little boat! What a pretty one it is!" + +"I will give it to you when it is finished," said John, kindly. "Would you +like to have it?" + +"Yes, very much, thank you, John. Has grandma seen it?" + +"Not yet; we will take it to her by and by. What have you in your pan, +Lucy?" + +"Some corn for my hens, John; they must be very hungry by this time." + + + +LESSON XXXVIII. + +mar'ket bread bas'ket bought meat + +tea try'ing tell which + + +[Illustration: Woman and boy walking on path next to fence. +Woman is carrying a basket.] + + +James has been to market with his mamma. + +She has bought some bread, some meat, and some tea, which are in the +basket on her arm. + +James is trying to tell his mamma what he has seen in the market. + + + +LESSON XXXIX. + +reads so wears please could hair + +fast love eas'y gray chair who glass'es + + +[Illustration: Girl standing by old woman in rocking chair.] + + +See my dear, old grandma in her easy-chair! How gray her hair is! She +wears glasses when she reads. + +She is always kind, and takes such good care of me that I like to do what +she tells me. + +When she says, "Robert, will you get me a drink?" I run as fast as I can +to get it for her. Then she says, "Thank you, my boy." + +Would you not love a dear, good grandma, who is so kind? And would you not +do all yon could to please her? + + + +LESSON XL. + +does won'der moth'er oth'er bee hon'ey lis'ten flow'er + + +[Illustration: Girl standing next to woman seated on porch.] + + +"Come here, Lucy, and listen! What is in this flower?" + +"O mother! it is a bee. I wonder how it came to be shut up in the flower!" + +"It went into the flower for some honey, and it may be it went to sleep. +Then the flower shut it in. + +"The bee likes honey as well as we do, but it does not like to be shut up +in the flower. + +"Shall we let it out, Lucy?" + +"Yes; then it can go to other flowers, and get honey." + + + +LESSON XLI. + +best hitched their should or rid'ing + +live holds hay driv'ing tight ear'ly + + +[Illustration: One boy riding a horse, and another boy riding a cart +pulled by a horse.] + + +Here come Frank and James White. Do you know where they live? + +Frank is riding a horse, and James is driving one hitched to a cart. They +are out very early in the day. How happy they are! + +See how well Frank rides, and how tight James holds the lines! + +The boys should be kind to their horses. It is not best to whip them. + +When they have done riding, they will give the horses some hay or corn. + + +Slate Work + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some horses can trot very +fast. Would you like to ride +fast? One day I saw a dog +hitched up a little cart. The +cart had some corn in it. +] + + + +LESSON XLII. + +look'ing thought pick'ing heard chirp were told birds + +search dear'ly young girl loved chil'dren be sides' + + +[Illustration: Girl picking flowers.] + + +A little girl went in search of flowers for her mother. It was early in +the day, and the grass was wet. Sweet little birds were singing all around +her. + +And what do you think she found besides flowers? A nest with young birds +in it. + +While she was looking at them, she heard the mother bird chirp, as if she +said, "Do not touch my children, little girl, for I love them dearly." + +The little girl now thought how dearly her own mother loved her. + +So she left the birds. Then picking some flowers, she went home, and told +her mother what she had seen and heard. + + + +LESSON XLIII. + +eight ask aft'er town past ah tick'et + +right half two train ding light'ning + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl sitting in wicker clothes basket. +Woman sitting in chair.] + + +"Mamma, will you go to town?" + +"What do you ask for a ticket on your train?" + +"Oh! we will give you a ticket, mamma." + +"About what time will you get back? " + +"At half past eight." + +"Ah! that is after bedtime. Is this the fast train?" + +"Yes, this is the lightning train." + +"Oh! that is too fast for me." + +"What shall we get for you in town, mamma?" + +"A big basket, with two good little children in it." + +"All right! Time is up! Ding, ding!" + + + +LESSON XLIV. + +school e'ven (e'vn) three room small + +book teach'er noon rude read'ing poor + + +[Illustration: Several children in woods. Three are holding books, +others are playing with a ball.] + + +It is noon, and the school is out. Do you see the children at play? Some +run and jump, some play ball, and three little girls play school under a +tree. + +What a big room for such a small school! + +Mary is the teacher. They all have books in their hands, and Fanny is +reading. + +They are all good girls, and would not be rude even in playing school. + +Kate and Mary listen to Fanny as she reads from her book. + +What do you think she is reading about? I will tell you. It is about a +poor little boy who was lost in the woods. + +When Fanny has finished, the three girls will go home. + +In a little while, too, the boys will give up their playing. + + + +LESSON XLV. + +ap'ple mew tease crack'er down new sil'ly a sleep' + +wants calls knew friends up on' flew Poll Pol'ly + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at dinner table. Parrot is on a perch +in the foreground.] + + +Lucy has a new pet. Do you know what kind of bird it is? Lucy calls her +Polly. + +Polly can say, "Poor Poll! Poor Poll! Polly wants a cracker;" and she can +mew like a cat. + +But Polly and the cat are not good friends. One day Polly flew down, and +lit upon the cat's back when she was asleep. + +I think she knew the cat would not like that, and she did it to tease her. + +When Lucy pets the cat, Polly flies up into the old apple tree, and will +not come when she calls her. Then Lucy says, "What a silly bird!" + + + +LESSON XLVI. REVIEW. + + +"Well, children, did you have a nice time in the woods?" + +"Oh yes, mother, such a good time! See what sweet flowers we found, and +what soft moss. The best flowers are for grandma. Won't they please her?" + +"Yes; and it will please grandma to know that you thought of her." + + +[Illustration: Dog sitting by picnic basket in woods. Two dolls are +lying next to the basket.] + + +"Rab was such a good dog, mother. + +We left him under the big tree by the brook, to take care of the dolls and +the basket. + +"When we came back, they were all safe. No one could get them while Rab +was there. We gave him some of the crackers from the basket. + +"O mother, how the birds did sing in the woods! + +"Fanny said she would like to be a bird, and have a nest in a tree. But I +think she would want to come home to sleep." + +"If she were a bird, her nest would be her home. But what would mother do, +I wonder, without her little Fanny?" + + + +LESSON XLVII. + +beach shells these seat waves go'ing + +ev'er sea watch e'ven ing la'zy side + + +[Illustration: Horses pulling family in wagon.] + + +These boys and girls live near the sea. They have been to the beach. It is +now evening, and they are going home. + +John, who sits on the front seat, found some pretty shells. They are in +the basket by his side. + +Ben White is driving. He holds the lines in one hand, and his whip in the +other. + +Robert has his hat in his hand, and is looking at the horses. He thinks +they are very lazy; they do not trot fast. + +The children are not far from home. In a little while the sun will set, +and it will be bedtime. + +Have you ever been at the seaside? Is it not good sport to watch the big +waves, and to play on the wet sand? + + + +LESSON XLVIII. + +log qui'et proud pulled fish stump riv'er fa'ther + + +[Illustration: Father and son fishing from under a tree.] + + +One evening Frank's father said to him, "Frank, would you like to go with +me to catch some fish?" + +"Yes; may I go? and with you, father?" + +"Yes, Frank, with me." + +"Oh, how glad I am!" + +Here they are, on the bank of a river. Frank has just pulled a fine fish +out of the water. How proud he feels! + +See what a nice, quiet spot they have found. Frank has the stump of a big +tree for his seat, and his father sits on a log near by. They like the +sport. + + + +LESSON XLIX. + +rain out'side of'ten pit'ter say win'dow + +sound pat'ter drops some'times on'ly mu'sic + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +I wish, Mamma you would +tell me where the rain comes +from. Does it come from the +sky? And when the little +drops pitter-patter on the window +do you think they are +playing with me? I can not +work or read for I love to listen +to them. I often think their +sound is pretty music. But the +rain keeps children at home +and sometimes I do not like +that, then. +The little raindrops only say, +"Pit, pitter, patter, pat; +While we play on the out-side, +Why can't you play on that?" +] + + + +LESSON L. + +sled throw win'ter hurt ice cov'er Hen'ry next + +skate ground mer'ry snow sister laugh'ing (laf'ing) pair + + +[Illustration: Children skating and playing in the snow.] + + +I like winter, when snow and ice cover the ground. What fun it is to throw +snowballs, and to skate on the ice! + +See the boys and girls! How merry they are! Henry has his sled, and draws +his little sister. There they go! + +I think Henry is kind, for his sister is too small to skate. + +Look! Did you see that boy fall down? But I see he is not hurt, for he is +laughing. + +Some other boys have just come to join in the sport. See them put on their +skates. + +Henry says, that he hopes his father will get a pair of skates for his +sister next winter. + + + +LESSON LI. + +paw po lite' means isn't speak sir shake Fi'do + +tricks teach din'ner El'len bow'wow + + +[Illustration: Girl and boy playing with dog. Dog on hind legs, +seated on chair, with hat on head.] + + +Ellen, do look at Fido! He sits up in a chair, with my hat on. He looks +like a little boy; but it is only Fido. + +Now see him shake hands. Give me your paw, Fido. How do you do, sir? Will +you take dinner with us. Fido? Speak! Fido says, "Bowwow," which means, +"Thank you, I will." + +Isn't Fido a good dog, Ellen? He is always so polite. + +When school is out, I will try to teach him some other tricks. + + + +LESSON LII. + +puss shed pain way stole saw hid eat + +Hat'tie suf'fer sor'ry some'thing caught tried Ne'ro + + +[Illustration: Cat sitting on box.] + + +"O Hattie! I just saw a large rat in the shed; and old Nero tried to catch +it." + +"Did he catch it, Frank?" + +"No; Nero did not; but the old cat did." + +"My cat?" + +"No, it was the other one." + +"Do tell me how she got it, Frank. Did she run after it?" + +"No, that was not the way. Puss was hid on a big box. The rat stole out, +and she jumped at it and caught it." + +"Poor rat! It must have been very hungry; it came out to get something to +eat." + +"Why, Hattie, you are not sorry puss got the rat, are you?" + +"No, I can not say I am sorry she got it; but I do not like to see even a +rat suffer pain." + + + +LESSON LIII. + +roll build grand'pa hard foam ships + +hous'es long sail break wood'en blow + + +[Illustration: Two girls play in sand. Man with cane and top hat is +seated on beach.] + + +Mary and Lucy have come down to the beach with their grandpa. They live in +a town near the sea. + +Their grandpa likes to sit on the large rock, and watch the big ships as +they sail far away on the blue sea. Sometimes he sits there all day long. + +The little girls like to dig in the sand, and pick up pretty shells. They +watch the waves as they roll up on the beach, and break into white foam. + +They sometimes make little houses of sand, and build walls around them; +and they dig wells with their small wooden spades. + +They have been picking up shells for their little sister. She is too young +to come to the beach. + +I think all children like to play by the seaside when the sun is bright, +and the wind does not blow too hard. + + + +LESSON LIV. + +asked want'ed four Wil'lie's night rab'bits + +lad car'ried cents tell'ing fif'ty mas'ter + + +[Illustration: Two boys playing with rabbits.] + + +One day, Willie's father saw a boy at the market with four little white +rabbits in a basket. + +He thought these would be nice pets for Willie; so he asked the lad how +much he wanted for his rabbits. + +The boy said, "Only fifty cents, sir." + +Willie's father bought them, and carried them home. + +Here you see the rabbits and their little master. He has a pen for them, +and always shuts them in it at night to keep them safe. + +He gives them bread and grass to eat. They like grass, and will take it +from his hand. He has called in a little friend to see them. + +Willie is telling him about their funny ways. + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some rabbits are as white as +snow, some are black, and others +have white and black spots. +What soft, kind eyes they have. +] + + + +LESSON LV. + +bush cun'ning place show find bro'ken + +o'ver bring a'gain (a gen') fas'ten (fas' n ) + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl looking over a fence in woods.] + + +"Come here, Rose. Look down into this bush." + +"O Willie! a bird's nest! What cunning, little eggs! May we take it, and +show it to mother? " + +"What would the old bird do, Rose, if she should come back and not find +her nest?" + +"Oh, we would bring it right back, Willie!" + +"Yes; but we could not fasten it in its place again. If the wind should +blow it over, the eggs would get broken." + + + +LESSON LVI. + +strong round dry bill worked + +sends claws flit God spring + + +"How does the bird make the nest so strong, Willie?" + +"The mother bird has her bill and her claws to work with, but she would +not know how to make the nest if God did not teach her. Do you see what it +is made of?" + +"Yes, Willie, I see some horse-hairs and some dry grass. The old bird must +have worked hard to find all the hairs, and make them into such a pretty, +round nest." + +"Shall we take the nest, Rose?" + +"Oh no, Willie! We must not take it; but we will come and look at it +again, some time." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +God made the little birds to sing, + And flit from tree to tree; +'Tis He who sends them in the spring + To sing for you and me. +] + + + +LESSON LVII. + +feathers a go' fly worm crumb feed'ing + +ug'ly off feed brown guess things + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl examining bird's nest.] + + +"Willie, when I was feeding the birds just now, a little brown bird flew +away with a crumb in its bill." + +"Where did it go, Rose?" + +"I don't know; away off, somewhere." + +"I can guess where, Rose. Don't you know the nest we saw some days ago? +What do you think is in it now?" + +"O Willie, I know! Some little brown birds. Let us go and see them." + +"All right; but we must not go too near. There! I just saw the old bird +fly out of the bush. Stand here, Rose. Can you see?" + +"Why, Willie, what ugly little things! What big mouths they have, and no +feathers!" + +"Keep still, Rose. Here comes the old bird with a worm in her bill. How +hard she must work to feed them all!" + + + +LESSON LVIII. + +fallin'g counts woes nigh be gun' griefs + +stars tear morn'ing Lord each joys + + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +When the stars at set of sun + Watch you from on high +When the morning has begun + Think the Lord is nigh. + +All you do and all you say, + He can see and hear: +When you work and when you play, + Think the Lord is near. + +All your joys and griefs He knows + Counts each falling tear. +When to Him you tell your woes, + Know the Lord is near. +] + + + +LESSON LIX. + +whis'tle (whis'l) poc'ket wil'low note filled dead sick + +walk ev'ery blew lane lame tak'ing cane took + + +[Illustration: Girl holding doll and boy with cane standing in woods.] + + +One day, when Mary was taking a walk down the lane, trying to sing her +doll to sleep, she met Frank, with his basket and cane. + +Frank was a poor, little, lame boy. His father and mother were dead. His +dear, old grandma took care of him, and tried to make him happy. + +Every day, Mary's mother filled Frank's basket with bread and meat, and a +little tea for his grandma. + +"How do you do, Frank?" said Mary. "Don't make a noise; my doll is going +to sleep. It is just a little sick to-day." + +"Well, then, let us whistle it to sleep." And Frank, taking a willow +whistle out of his pocket, blew a long note. + +"Oh, how sweet!" cried Mary. "Do let me try." + + + +LESSON LX. + +turned face cried low al'most soon more cry + +once(wuns) be cause' + + +[Illustration: Boy and Girl sitting on log.] + + +"Yes, Mary, I will give it to you, because you are so good to my grandma." + +"Oh! thank you very much." Mary blew and blew a long time. "I can't make +it whistle," said she, almost ready to cry. + +"Sometimes they will whistle, and sometimes they won't," said Frank. "Try +again, Mary." + +She tried once more, and the whistle made a low, sweet sound. "It +whistles!" she cried. + +In her joy, she had turned the doll's face down, and its eyes shut tight, +as if it had gone to sleep. + +"There!" cried Frank, "I told you the way to put a doll to sleep, is to +whistle to it." + +"So it is," said Mary. "Dear, little thing; it must be put in its bed +now." + +So they went into the house. Frank's basket was soon filled, and he went +home happy. + + + +LESSON LXI. + +stood him self' flap'ping first twelve + +flapped walked flap o bey' bet'ter + +Chip'py food stone be fore' chick'ens kept + + +[Illustration: Hen and chicks.] + + +There was once a big, white hen that had twelve little chickens. They were +very small, and the old hen took good care of them. She found food for +them in the daytime, and at night kept them under her wings. + +One day, this old hen took her chickens down to a small brook. She thought +the air from the water would do them good. + +When they got to the brook, they walked on the bank a little while. It was +very pretty on the other side of the brook, and the old hen thought she +would take her children over there. + +There was a large stone in the brook: she thought it would be easy for +them to jump to that stone, and from it to the other side. + +So she jumped to the stone, and told the children to come after her. For +the first time, she found that they would not obey her. + +She flapped her wings, and cried, "Come here, all of you! Jump upon this +stone, as I did. We can then jump to the other side. Come now!" + +"O mother! we can't, we can't, we can't!" said all the little chickens. + +"Yes you can, if you try," said the old hen. "Just flap your wings, as I +did, and you can jump over." + +"I am flapping my wings," said Chippy, who stood by himself; "but I can't +jump any better than I could before." + + + +LESSON LXII. + +chirped nev'er in deed' slow'ly re'ally brood + +be gan' did n't use door bite piece + + +[Illustration: Hen with chicks.] + + +"I never saw such children," said the old hen. "You don't try at all." + +"We can't jump so far, mother. Indeed we can't, we can't!" chirped the +little chickens. + +"Well," said the old hen, "I must give it up." So she jumped back to the +bank, and walked slowly home with her brood. + +"I think mother asked too much of us," said one little chicken to the +others. + +"Well, I tried," said Chippy. + +"We didn't," said the others; "it was of no use to try." + +When they got home, the old hen began to look about for something to eat. +She soon found, near the back door, a piece of bread. + +So she called the chickens, and they all ran up to her, each one trying to +get a bite at the piece of bread. + +"No, no!" said the old hen. "This bread is for Chippy. He is the only one +of my children that really tried to jump to the stone." + + + +LESSON LXIII. + +last slates write waste neat taken + +clean learn read'er par'ents sec'ond + + +[Illustration: Teacher with four students in classroom.] + + +We have come to the last lesson in this book. We have finished the First +Reader. + +You can now read all the lessons in it, and can write them on your slates. + +Have you taken good care of your book? Children should always keep their +books neat and clean. + +Are you not glad to be ready for a new book? + +Your parents are very kind to send you to school. If you are good, and if +you try to learn, your teacher will love you, and you will please your +parents. + +Be kind to all, and do not waste your time in school. When you go home, +you may ask your parents to get you a Second Reader. + + + +PHONIC CHART. + +Long Vocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + a ate e err + a care i ice + a arm o ode + a last u use + a all u burn + e eve oo fool + +Short Vocals + + a am o odd + e end u up + i in oo look + +Diphthongs + + oi oil ou out + oy boy ow now + +Aspirates + + f fifi t tat + h him sh she + k kite ch chat + p pipe th thick + s same wh why + + +Subvocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + b bib v valve + d did th this + g gig z zin + j jug z azure + n nine r rare + m maim w we + ng hang y yet + l lull + + +Substitutes + +Sub for as in Sub for as in + a o what y i myth + e a there c k can + e a feint c a cite + i e police ch sh chaise + i e sir ch k chaos + o u son g j gem + o oo to n ng ink + o oo wolf s z as + o a fork s sh sure + o u work x gz exact + u oo full gh f laugh + u oo rude ph f phlox + y i fly qu k pique + qu kw quit + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, +Revised Edition, by William Holmes McGuffey + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S FIRST READER *** + +***** This file should be named 14640.txt or 14640.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/1/4/6/4/14640/ + +Produced by Don Kostuch + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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Anyone seeking to utilize +this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright +status under the laws that apply to them. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c4da122 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for +eBook #14640 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14640) diff --git a/old/14640-8.txt b/old/14640-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..857abcf --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14640-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2253 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, Revised +Edition, by William Holmes McGuffey + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, Revised Edition + +Author: William Holmes McGuffey + +Release Date: June 29, 2005 [EBook #14640] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S FIRST READER *** + + + + +Produced by Don Kostuch + + + + + +[Transcriber's Notes: + +Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is plain. "She is kind +to the old blind man." + +The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some +contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the teacher. Explanations given +in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write. +Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson +numbers. + +Each lesson begins with vocabulary words, followed by the description of a +picture (if any) related to the lesson's reading exercise. The lesson then +consists of printed text for reading and sometimes script (handwriting) +for reading or copying. + +Don Kostuch +] + + + +ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. + +MCGUFFEY'S [Registered] + +First + +ECLECTIC READER + +Revised Edition + + +McGuffey Edition and Colophon are Trademarks of + +JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. +NEW YORK - CHICHESTER - WEINHEIM - BRISBANE - SINGAPORE - TORONTO + +SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS. + +This First Reader may be used in teaching reading by any of the methods in +common use; but it is especially adapted to the Phonic Method, the Word +Method, or a combination of the two. + +I. Phonic Method.--First teach the elementary sounds and their +representative, the letters marked with diacriticals, as they occur in the +lessons; then, the formation of words by the combination of these sounds. +For instance, teach the pupil to identify the characters a, o, n, d, g, r, +and th, in Lesson I, as the representatives of certain elementary sounds; +then teach him to form the words at the head of the lesson, then other +words, as nag, on, and, etc. Pursue a similar course in teaching the +succeeding lessons. Having read a few lessons in this manner, begin to +teach the names of the letters and the spelling of words, and require the +groups, "a man," "the man," "a pen," to be read as a good reader would +pronounce single words. + +II. When one of the letters in the combinations ou or ow, is marked in +the words at the head of the reading exercises, the other is silent. If +neither is marked, the two letters represent a diphthong. All other +unmarked vowels in the vocabularies, when in combination, are silent +letters. In slate or blackboard work, the silent letters may be canceled. + +III. Word Method.--Teach the pupil to identify at sight the words placed +at the head of the reading exercises, and to read these exercises without +hesitation. Having read a few lessons, begin to teach the names of the +letters and the spelling of words. + +IV. Word Method and Phonic Method Combined.--Teach the pupil to identify +words and read sentences, as above. Having read a few lessons in this +manner, begin to use the Phonic Method, combining it with the Word Method, +by first teaching the words in each lesson as words; then the elementary +sounds, the names of the letters, and spelling. + +V. Teach the pupil to use script letters in writing, when teaching the +names of the letters and the spelling of words. + + +Copyright, 1879, by Van Antwerp, Bragg & Co. +Copyright, 1896, by American Book Company. +Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H.H. Vail. + +EP486 + + + +Preface + +In presenting McGuffey’s Revised First Reader to the public, attention is +invited to the following features: + +1. Words of only two or three letters are used in the first lessons. +Longer and more difficult ones are gradually introduced as the pupil gains +aptness in the mastery of words. + +2. A proper gradation has been carefully preserved. All new words are +placed at the head of each lesson, to be learned before the lesson is +read. Their number in the early lessons is very small, thus making the +first steps easy. All words in these vocabularies are used in the text +immediately following. + +3. Carefully engraved script exercises are introduced for a double +purpose. These should be used to teach the reading of script; and may also +serve as copies in slate work. + +4. The illustrations have been designed and engraved specially for the +lessons in which they occur. Many of the engravings will serve admirably +as the basis for oral lessons in language. + +5. The type is large, strong, and distinct. + +The credit for this revision is almost wholly due to the friends of +McGuffey’s Readers,--eminent teachers and scholars, who have contributed +suggestions and criticisms gained from their daily work in the schoolroom. + +Cincinnati, June, 1879. + + (iii) + + + +THE ALPHABET. + +A a N n +B b O o +C c P p +D d Q q +E e R r +F f S s +G g T t +H h U u +I i V v +J j W w +K k X x +L l Y y +M m Z z + + + +[Illustration: + +Script Alphabet + +A B C D E F G +H I J K L M N +O P Q R S Y U +V W X Y Z + +a b c d e f g h i +j k l m n o p q +r s t u v w x y z + +SCRIPT FIGURES + +1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 +] + + +[Illustration: Dog] + + + +McGuffey's FIRST READER. + + + +LESSON I. + +dog the ran + +a o n d g r th + + +[Illustration: Running dog.] + + +The dog. + +The dog ran. + + + +LESSON II. + +cat mat is on + +c t i m s + + +[Illustration: Cat] + + +The cat. The mat. + +Is the cat on the mat? + +The cat is on the mat. + + + +LESSON III. + +it his pen hand + +a in has man + +p h e + + +[Illustration: Man with glasses writing at a desk.] + + +The man. A pen. + +The man has a pen. + +Is the pen in his hand? + +It is in his hand. + + + +LESSON IV. + +hen fat rat box big run from can + +f b x u + + +[Illustration: Hen watching a rat.] + + +A fat hen. A big rat. + +The fat hen is on the box. + +The rat ran from the box. + +Can the hen run? + + + +LESSON V. + +Rab Ann hat catch see + +e ch s + + +[Illustration: Girl chasing dog with hat in his mouth.] + + +See Rab! See Ann! + +See! Rab has the hat. + +Can Ann catch Rab? + + + +LESSON VI. + +she pat too now let me + +sh oo ow l + + +[Illustration: Girl with dog] + + +Ann can catch Rab. + +See! She has the hat. + +Now Ann can pat Rab. + +Let me pat Rab, too. + + + +LESSON VII. + +Ned eggs black left fed nest them get will + +a black hen the nest + +w ck + + +[Illustration: Boy feeding a hen.] + + +Ned has fed the hen. + +She is a black hen. + +She has left the nest. + +See the eggs in the nest! + +Will the hen let Ned get them? + + + +LESSON VIII. + +head he Nat come with and o + + +[Illustration: Three children, boy seated, boy standing with large top +hat, followed by girl adjusting the hat.] + + +Let me get the black hat. Now Ned has it on his head, and he is a big man. + +Come, Nat, see the big man with his black hat. + + + +LESSON IX. REVIEW. + +pat catch has left hat can + +black eggs Rab Ann fed get + + +Ned is on the box. He has a pen in his hand. A big rat is in the box. +Can the dog catch the rat? + +Come with me, Ann, and see the man with a black hat on his head. + +The fat hen has left the nest. Run, Nat, and get the eggs. + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The cat ran. Ann ran. + +The man has a hat. +] + + + +LESSON X. + +Nell some pan him yes do you have + +I to i y v o + + +[Illustration: Girl holding eggs.] + + +Do you see Nell? + +Yes; she has a pan with some eggs in it. + +Let me have the pan and the eggs, will you, Nell? + +Has the black hen left the nest? + +I will now run to catch Rab. Will you run, too? + + + +LESSON XI. + +O whip Ben up still sit if stand Jip + +o wh j + + +[Illustration: Girl, boy, goat pulling cart.] + + +O Ben! let me get in, will you? + +Yes, if you will sit still. + +Stand still, Jip, and let Ann get in. + +Now, Ben, hand me the whip. + +Get up, Jip! + + +1,2. + + + +LESSON XII. + +Kitty nice sweet sing just hang + +cage then song pet put not + +k g c a y ng u + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at window with bird cage.] + + +Kitty has a nice pet. It can sing a sweet song. + +She has just fed it. + +She will now put it in the cage, and hang the cage up. Then the cat can +not catch it. + + + +LESSON XIII. + +Tom top Kit'ty's at back + +look good doll think spot + +th n oo + + +[Illustration: Boy and Dog] + + +Look at Tom and his dog. The dog has a black spot on his back. Do you +think he is a good dog? + +Tom has a big top, too. It is on the box with Kitty's doll. + + + +LESSON XIV. + +sun we how pond stop for + +go swim her us hot duck + +e o + + +[Illustration: Man and girl standing by a pond.] + + +The sun is up. The man has fed the black hen and the fat duck. + +Now the duck will swim in the pond. The hen has run to her nest. + +Let us not stop at the pond now, for it is hot. + +See how still it is! We will go to see Tom and his top. + + + +LESSON XV. + +John rock set jump fun must + +may un'der skip bank but touch + + +O John! the sun has just set. It is not hot, now. + +Let us run and jump. I think it is fun to run, and skip, and jump. + +See the duck on the pond! Her nest is up on the bank, under the rock. + +We must not touch the nest, but we may look at it + + + +LESSON XVI. REVIEW. + +The sun has set, and the pond is still. + +John, Ned, Ben, Tom, and Nell stand on the bank, and look at the duck. + + +The dog with a black spot on his back, is with Tom. See! Tom has his hat +in his hand. He has left his big top on the box. + +Kitty's doll is on the rock. Nell has put her pet in the cage. It will +sing a sweet song. The duck has her nest under the rock. + +It is not hot now. Let us run, and skip, and jump on the bank. Do you not +think it is fun? + + + +LESSON XVII. + +are ink moss this tub up set' a + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: +The pen and the ink are on +the stand. Is this a good +pen? The moss is on the +rock. This duck can swim. +Ben upset the tub. +] + + +LESSON XVIII. + +nut did shut shall lost fox + +men met step in'to hunt mud + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Will the dog hunt a fox? +Ben lost his hat. Shall I +shut the box? I met him +on the step. Did you jump +into the mud? I have a +nut. I met the man. +] + + + +LESSON XIX. + +Kate old no grass dear likes + +be drink milk cow out gives + +a + + +[Illustration: Cow standing in pond.] + + +O Kate! the old cow is in the pond: see her drink! Will she not come out +to get some grass? + +No, John, she likes to be in the pond. See how still she stands! + +The dear old cow gives us sweet milk to drink. + + + +LESSON XX. + +mam ma' large as pa pa arms ride + +far barn both Prince trot your + + +[Illustration: Man and girl riding a horse.] + + +Papa, will you let me ride with you on Prince? I will sit still in your +arms. + +See, mamma! We are both on Prince. How large he is! + +Get up, Prince! You are not too fat to trot as far as the barn. + + + +LESSON XXI. + +of that toss fall well Fan'ny + +ball wall was pret'ty(prit-) done what + +a a + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing in meadow play with a ball.] + + +O Fanny, what a pretty ball! + +Yes; can you catch it, Ann? + +Toss it to me, and see. I will not let it fall. + +That was well done + +Now, Fanny, toss it to the top of the wall, if you can. + + + +LESSON XXII. + +had went call might flag near swam swing + + +[Illustration: Woman and two girls standing by gate in fence.] + + +Did you call us, mamma? + +I went with Tom to the pond. I had my doll, and Tom had his flag. + +The fat duck swam to the bank, and we fed her. Did you think we might fall +into the pond? + +We did not go too near, did we, Tom? + +May we go to the swing, now, mamma? + + + +LESSON XXIII. + +here band hear horse play they + +pass where front fine hope comes + +e e + + +[Illustration: Two boy standing on porch as band passes in street.] + + +Here comes the band! Shall we call mamma and Fanny to see it? + +Let us stand still, and hear the men play as they pass. + +I hope they will stop here and play for us. + +See the large man in front of the band, with his big hat. What has he in +his hand? How fine he looks! + +Look, too, at the man on that fine horse. + +If the men do not stop, let us go with them and see where they go. + + + +LESSON XXIV. + +Bess hap'py make cart tent woods + +lit'tle ver'y bed Rob'ert gone draw + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl with goat-cart in woods; tent in background.] + + +Bess and Robert are very happy; papa and mamma have gone to the woods with +them. + +Robert has a big tent and a flag, and Bess has a little bed for her doll. + +Jip is with them. Robert will make him draw Bess and her doll in the cart. + + + +LESSON XXV. + +James Ma'ry made sang my lay + +sport spade lap dig doll's sand + +said (sed) y + + +[Illustration: Boy talking to girl sitting on steps with a doll.] + + +"Kate, will you play with me?" said James. "We will dig in the sand with +this little spade. That will be fine sport." + +"Not now James" said Kate; "for I must make my doll's bed. Get Mary to +play with you." + +James went to get Mary to play with him. Then Kate made the doll's bed. + +She sang a song to her doll, and the doll lay very still in her lap. + +Did the doll hear Kate sing? + + + +LESSON XXVI. + +its shade brook picks all + +by help stones glad soft + + +[Illustration: Two girls and boy in the woods.] + + +Kate has left her doll in its little bed, and has gone to play with Mary +and James. They are all in the shade, now, by the brook. + +James digs in the soft sand with his spade, and Mary picks up little +stones and puts them in her lap. + +James and Mary are glad to see Kate. She will help them pick up stones and +dig, by the little brook. + + +1,3. + + +LESSON XXVII. REVIEW + +"What shall we do?" said Fanny to John. "I do not like to sit still. Shall +we hunt for eggs in the barn?" + +"No" said John; "I like to play on the grass. Will not papa let us catch +Prince, and go to the big woods?" + +"We can put the tent in the cart, and go to some nice spot where the grass +is soft and sweet." + +"That will be fine," said Fanny. "I will get my doll, and give her a ride +with us." + +"Yes," said John, "and we will get mamma to go, too. She will hang up a +swing for us in the shade." + + + +LESSON XXVIII. + +peep while take sleep tuck safe + +oh wet feet chick can't feels wing + + +[Illustration: Girl kneeling by small chicken coop.] + + +Peep, peep! Where have you gone, little chick? Are you lost? Can't you get +back to the hen? + +Oh, here you are! I will take you back. Here, hen, take this little chick +under your wing. + +Now, chick, tuck your little, wet feet under you, and go to sleep for a +while. + +Peep, peep! How safe the little chick feels now! + + + +LESSON XXIX. + +wind time there fence kite high + +eyes bright flies why day shines + + +[Illustration: Boys playing with kite. A dog stand by the boys.] + + +This is a fine day. The sun shines bright. There is a good wind, and my +kite flies high. I can just see it. + +The sun shines in my eyes; I will stand in the shade of this high fence. + +Why, here comes my dog! He was under the cart. Did you see him there? + +What a good time we have had! Are you not glad that we did not go to the +woods with John? + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The pond is still. How it +shines in the hot sun! Let +us go into the woods where +we can sit in the shade. +] + + + +LESSON XXX. + +wish float tie know + +rope boat try shore + +give pole don't push + +drag won't oar fun'ny + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by fence, one is pulling +a small wooden tub with a rope along the path.] + + +"Kate, I wish we had a boat to put the dolls in. Don't you?" + +"I know what we can do. We can get the little tub, and tie a rope to it, +and drag it to the pond. This will float with the dolls in it, and we can +get a pole to push it from the shore." + +"What a funny boat, Kate! A tub for a boat, and a pole for an oar! Won't +it upset?" + +"We can try it, Nell, and see." + +"Well you get the tub, and I will get a pole and a rope. We will put both +dolls in the tub, and give them a ride." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The dolls had a nice ride +to the pond. A soft wind +made the tub float out. +Nell let the pole fall on +the tub, and upset it. +] + + + +LESSON XXXI. + +bound Rose called got drown found brave + +came Pon'to jumped mouth a round' brought wa'ter + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by pond. One girl is using a +pole to push a small wooden tub containing dolls. ] + + +"Here, Ponto! Here, Ponto!" Kate called to her dog. "Come, and get the +dolls out of the pond." + +Rose went under, but she did not drown. Bess was still on the top of the +water. + +Ponto came with a bound, and jumped into the pond. He swam around, and got +Bess in his mouth, and brought her to the shore. + +Ponto then found Rose, and brought her out, too. + +Kate said, "Good, old Ponto! Brave old dog!" + +What do you think of Ponto? + + + +LESSON XXXII. + +June Lu'cy's air kind trees sing'ing blue + +when pure says (sez) sky pic'nic u a + + +[Illustration: Woman and girl sitting under a tree.] + + +"What a bright June day! The air is pure. The sky is as blue as it can be. + +Lucy and her mamma are in the woods. They have found a nice spot, where +there is some grass. + +They sit in the shade of the trees, and Lucy is singing. + +The trees are not large, but they make a good shade. + +Lucy's kind mamma says that they will have a picnic when her papa can get +a tent. + + + +LESSON XXXIII. REVIEW. + +James and Robert have gone into the shade of a high wall to play ball. + +Mary and Lucy have come up from the pond near by, with brave old Ponto, to +see them play. + +When they toss the ball up in the air, and try to catch it, Ponto runs to +get it in his mouth. + +Now the ball is lost. They all look for it under the trees and in the +grass; but they can not see it. Where can it be? + +See! Ponto has found it. Here he comes with it. He will lay it at little +Lucy's feet, or put it in her hand. + + + +LESSON XXXIV. + +boy our spoil hur rah' own coil + +noise fourth such join thank a bout' + +hoist pay Ju ly' playing oi + + +[Illustration: Five boys carrying a large American flag. Man in background +is smoking a pipe.] + + +"Papa, may we have the big flag?" said James. + +"What can my little boy do with such a big flag?" + +"Hoist it on our tent, papa. We are playing Fourth of July." + +"Is that what all this noise is about? Why not hoist your own flags?" + +"Oh! they are too little." + +"You might spoil my flag." + +"Then we will all join to pay for it. But we will not spoil it, papa." + +"Take it, then, and take the coil of rope with it." + +"Oh! thank you. Hurrah for the flag, boys!" + + + +LESSON XXXV. + +fin'ished bon'net les'son saved white a way' + +I've am work scam'per read'y gar'den + + +[Illustration: White kitten lapping milk from a bowl.] + + +THE WHITE KITTEN. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Kitty, my pretty, white kitty. + Why do you scamper away? +I've finished my work and my lesson + And now I am ready for play. + +Come, kitty, my own little kitty. + I've saved you some milk come and see. +Now drink while I put on my bonnet, + And play in the garden with me. +] + + + +LESSON XXXVI. + +care al'ways line Frank + +row been (bin) keeps home + + +[Illustration: Boy untying a white boat from post in pond.] + + +Frank has a pretty boat. It is white, with a black line near the water. + +He keeps it in the pond, near his home. He always takes good care of it. + +Frank has been at work in the garden, and will now row a while. + + + +LESSON XXXVII. + +much one (wun) yet hun'gry + +seen grand'ma corn would o + + +[Illustration: Two children on porch. Girl is holding a bowl. +Boy is seated on the step holding a model sailboat.] + + +"What is that?" said Lucy, as she came out on the steps. "Oh, it is a +little boat! What a pretty one it is!" + +"I will give it to you when it is finished," said John, kindly. "Would you +like to have it?" + +"Yes, very much, thank you, John. Has grandma seen it?" + +"Not yet; we will take it to her by and by. What have you in your pan, +Lucy?" + +"Some corn for my hens, John; they must be very hungry by this time." + + + +LESSON XXXVIII. + +mar'ket bread bas'ket bought meat + +tea try'ing tell which + + +[Illustration: Woman and boy walking on path next to fence. +Woman is carrying a basket.] + + +James has been to market with his mamma. + +She has bought some bread, some meat, and some tea, which are in the +basket on her arm. + +James is trying to tell his mamma what he has seen in the market. + + + +LESSON XXXIX. + +reads so wears please could hair + +fast love eas'y gray chair who glass'es + + +[Illustration: Girl standing by old woman in rocking chair.] + + +See my dear, old grandma in her easy-chair! How gray her hair is! She +wears glasses when she reads. + +She is always kind, and takes such good care of me that I like to do what +she tells me. + +When she says, "Robert, will you get me a drink?" I run as fast as I can +to get it for her. Then she says, "Thank you, my boy." + +Would you not love a dear, good grandma, who is so kind? And would you not +do all yon could to please her? + + + +LESSON XL. + +does won'der moth'er oth'er bee hon'ey lis'ten flow'er + + +[Illustration: Girl standing next to woman seated on porch.] + + +"Come here, Lucy, and listen! What is in this flower?" + +"O mother! it is a bee. I wonder how it came to be shut up in the flower!" + +"It went into the flower for some honey, and it may be it went to sleep. +Then the flower shut it in. + +"The bee likes honey as well as we do, but it does not like to be shut up +in the flower. + +"Shall we let it out, Lucy?" + +"Yes; then it can go to other flowers, and get honey." + + + +LESSON XLI. + +best hitched their should or rid'ing + +live holds hay driv'ing tight ear'ly + + +[Illustration: One boy riding a horse, and another boy riding a cart +pulled by a horse.] + + +Here come Frank and James White. Do you know where they live? + +Frank is riding a horse, and James is driving one hitched to a cart. They +are out very early in the day. How happy they are! + +See how well Frank rides, and how tight James holds the lines! + +The boys should be kind to their horses. It is not best to whip them. + +When they have done riding, they will give the horses some hay or corn. + + +Slate Work + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some horses can trot very +fast. Would you like to ride +fast? One day I saw a dog +hitched up a little cart. The +cart had some corn in it. +] + + + +LESSON XLII. + +look'ing thought pick'ing heard chirp were told birds + +search dear'ly young girl loved chil'dren be sides' + + +[Illustration: Girl picking flowers.] + + +A little girl went in search of flowers for her mother. It was early in +the day, and the grass was wet. Sweet little birds were singing all around +her. + +And what do you think she found besides flowers? A nest with young birds +in it. + +While she was looking at them, she heard the mother bird chirp, as if she +said, "Do not touch my children, little girl, for I love them dearly." + +The little girl now thought how dearly her own mother loved her. + +So she left the birds. Then picking some flowers, she went home, and told +her mother what she had seen and heard. + + + +LESSON XLIII. + +eight ask aft'er town past ah tick'et + +right half two train ding light'ning + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl sitting in wicker clothes basket. +Woman sitting in chair.] + + +"Mamma, will you go to town?" + +"What do you ask for a ticket on your train?" + +"Oh! we will give you a ticket, mamma." + +"About what time will you get back? " + +"At half past eight." + +"Ah! that is after bedtime. Is this the fast train?" + +"Yes, this is the lightning train." + +"Oh! that is too fast for me." + +"What shall we get for you in town, mamma?" + +"A big basket, with two good little children in it." + +"All right! Time is up! Ding, ding!" + + + +LESSON XLIV. + +school e'ven (e'vn) three room small + +book teach'er noon rude read'ing poor + + +[Illustration: Several children in woods. Three are holding books, +others are playing with a ball.] + + +It is noon, and the school is out. Do you see the children at play? Some +run and jump, some play ball, and three little girls play school under a +tree. + +What a big room for such a small school! + +Mary is the teacher. They all have books in their hands, and Fanny is +reading. + +They are all good girls, and would not be rude even in playing school. + +Kate and Mary listen to Fanny as she reads from her book. + +What do you think she is reading about? I will tell you. It is about a +poor little boy who was lost in the woods. + +When Fanny has finished, the three girls will go home. + +In a little while, too, the boys will give up their playing. + + + +LESSON XLV. + +ap'ple mew tease crack'er down new sil'ly a sleep' + +wants calls knew friends up on' flew Poll Pol'ly + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at dinner table. Parrot is on a perch +in the foreground.] + + +Lucy has a new pet. Do you know what kind of bird it is? Lucy calls her +Polly. + +Polly can say, "Poor Poll! Poor Poll! Polly wants a cracker;" and she can +mew like a cat. + +But Polly and the cat are not good friends. One day Polly flew down, and +lit upon the cat's back when she was asleep. + +I think she knew the cat would not like that, and she did it to tease her. + +When Lucy pets the cat, Polly flies up into the old apple tree, and will +not come when she calls her. Then Lucy says, "What a silly bird!" + + + +LESSON XLVI. REVIEW. + + +"Well, children, did you have a nice time in the woods?" + +"Oh yes, mother, such a good time! See what sweet flowers we found, and +what soft moss. The best flowers are for grandma. Won't they please her?" + +"Yes; and it will please grandma to know that you thought of her." + + +[Illustration: Dog sitting by picnic basket in woods. Two dolls are +lying next to the basket.] + + +"Rab was such a good dog, mother. + +We left him under the big tree by the brook, to take care of the dolls and +the basket. + +"When we came back, they were all safe. No one could get them while Rab +was there. We gave him some of the crackers from the basket. + +"O mother, how the birds did sing in the woods! + +"Fanny said she would like to be a bird, and have a nest in a tree. But I +think she would want to come home to sleep." + +"If she were a bird, her nest would be her home. But what would mother do, +I wonder, without her little Fanny?" + + + +LESSON XLVII. + +beach shells these seat waves go'ing + +ev'er sea watch e'ven ing la'zy side + + +[Illustration: Horses pulling family in wagon.] + + +These boys and girls live near the sea. They have been to the beach. It is +now evening, and they are going home. + +John, who sits on the front seat, found some pretty shells. They are in +the basket by his side. + +Ben White is driving. He holds the lines in one hand, and his whip in the +other. + +Robert has his hat in his hand, and is looking at the horses. He thinks +they are very lazy; they do not trot fast. + +The children are not far from home. In a little while the sun will set, +and it will be bedtime. + +Have you ever been at the seaside? Is it not good sport to watch the big +waves, and to play on the wet sand? + + + +LESSON XLVIII. + +log qui'et proud pulled fish stump riv'er fa'ther + + +[Illustration: Father and son fishing from under a tree.] + + +One evening Frank's father said to him, "Frank, would you like to go with +me to catch some fish?" + +"Yes; may I go? and with you, father?" + +"Yes, Frank, with me." + +"Oh, how glad I am!" + +Here they are, on the bank of a river. Frank has just pulled a fine fish +out of the water. How proud he feels! + +See what a nice, quiet spot they have found. Frank has the stump of a big +tree for his seat, and his father sits on a log near by. They like the +sport. + + + +LESSON XLIX. + +rain out'side of'ten pit'ter say win'dow + +sound pat'ter drops some'times on'ly mu'sic + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +I wish, Mamma you would +tell me where the rain comes +from. Does it come from the +sky? And when the little +drops pitter-patter on the window +do you think they are +playing with me? I can not +work or read for I love to listen +to them. I often think their +sound is pretty music. But the +rain keeps children at home +and sometimes I do not like +that, then. +The little raindrops only say, +"Pit, pitter, patter, pat; +While we play on the out-side, +Why can't you play on that?" +] + + + +LESSON L. + +sled throw win'ter hurt ice cov'er Hen'ry next + +skate ground mer'ry snow sister laugh'ing (laf'ing) pair + + +[Illustration: Children skating and playing in the snow.] + + +I like winter, when snow and ice cover the ground. What fun it is to throw +snowballs, and to skate on the ice! + +See the boys and girls! How merry they are! Henry has his sled, and draws +his little sister. There they go! + +I think Henry is kind, for his sister is too small to skate. + +Look! Did you see that boy fall down? But I see he is not hurt, for he is +laughing. + +Some other boys have just come to join in the sport. See them put on their +skates. + +Henry says, that he hopes his father will get a pair of skates for his +sister next winter. + + + +LESSON LI. + +paw po lite' means isn't speak sir shake Fi'do + +tricks teach din'ner El'len bow'wow + + +[Illustration: Girl and boy playing with dog. Dog on hind legs, +seated on chair, with hat on head.] + + +Ellen, do look at Fido! He sits up in a chair, with my hat on. He looks +like a little boy; but it is only Fido. + +Now see him shake hands. Give me your paw, Fido. How do you do, sir? Will +you take dinner with us. Fido? Speak! Fido says, "Bowwow," which means, +"Thank you, I will." + +Isn't Fido a good dog, Ellen? He is always so polite. + +When school is out, I will try to teach him some other tricks. + + + +LESSON LII. + +puss shed pain way stole saw hid eat + +Hat'tie suf'fer sor'ry some'thing caught tried Ne'ro + + +[Illustration: Cat sitting on box.] + + +"O Hattie! I just saw a large rat in the shed; and old Nero tried to catch +it." + +"Did he catch it, Frank?" + +"No; Nero did not; but the old cat did." + +"My cat?" + +"No, it was the other one." + +"Do tell me how she got it, Frank. Did she run after it?" + +"No, that was not the way. Puss was hid on a big box. The rat stole out, +and she jumped at it and caught it." + +"Poor rat! It must have been very hungry; it came out to get something to +eat." + +"Why, Hattie, you are not sorry puss got the rat, are you?" + +"No, I can not say I am sorry she got it; but I do not like to see even a +rat suffer pain." + + + +LESSON LIII. + +roll build grand'pa hard foam ships + +hous'es long sail break wood'en blow + + +[Illustration: Two girls play in sand. Man with cane and top hat is +seated on beach.] + + +Mary and Lucy have come down to the beach with their grandpa. They live in +a town near the sea. + +Their grandpa likes to sit on the large rock, and watch the big ships as +they sail far away on the blue sea. Sometimes he sits there all day long. + +The little girls like to dig in the sand, and pick up pretty shells. They +watch the waves as they roll up on the beach, and break into white foam. + +They sometimes make little houses of sand, and build walls around them; +and they dig wells with their small wooden spades. + +They have been picking up shells for their little sister. She is too young +to come to the beach. + +I think all children like to play by the seaside when the sun is bright, +and the wind does not blow too hard. + + + +LESSON LIV. + +asked want'ed four Wil'lie's night rab'bits + +lad car'ried cents tell'ing fif'ty mas'ter + + +[Illustration: Two boys playing with rabbits.] + + +One day, Willie's father saw a boy at the market with four little white +rabbits in a basket. + +He thought these would be nice pets for Willie; so he asked the lad how +much he wanted for his rabbits. + +The boy said, "Only fifty cents, sir." + +Willie's father bought them, and carried them home. + +Here you see the rabbits and their little master. He has a pen for them, +and always shuts them in it at night to keep them safe. + +He gives them bread and grass to eat. They like grass, and will take it +from his hand. He has called in a little friend to see them. + +Willie is telling him about their funny ways. + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some rabbits are as white as +snow, some are black, and others +have white and black spots. +What soft, kind eyes they have. +] + + + +LESSON LV. + +bush cun'ning place show find bro'ken + +o'ver bring a'gain (a gen') fas'ten (fas' n ) + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl looking over a fence in woods.] + + +"Come here, Rose. Look down into this bush." + +"O Willie! a bird's nest! What cunning, little eggs! May we take it, and +show it to mother? " + +"What would the old bird do, Rose, if she should come back and not find +her nest?" + +"Oh, we would bring it right back, Willie!" + +"Yes; but we could not fasten it in its place again. If the wind should +blow it over, the eggs would get broken." + + + +LESSON LVI. + +strong round dry bill worked + +sends claws flit God spring + + +"How does the bird make the nest so strong, Willie?" + +"The mother bird has her bill and her claws to work with, but she would +not know how to make the nest if God did not teach her. Do you see what it +is made of?" + +"Yes, Willie, I see some horse-hairs and some dry grass. The old bird must +have worked hard to find all the hairs, and make them into such a pretty, +round nest." + +"Shall we take the nest, Rose?" + +"Oh no, Willie! We must not take it; but we will come and look at it +again, some time." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +God made the little birds to sing, + And flit from tree to tree; +'Tis He who sends them in the spring + To sing for you and me. +] + + + +LESSON LVII. + +feathers a go' fly worm crumb feed'ing + +ug'ly off feed brown guess things + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl examining bird's nest.] + + +"Willie, when I was feeding the birds just now, a little brown bird flew +away with a crumb in its bill." + +"Where did it go, Rose?" + +"I don't know; away off, somewhere." + +"I can guess where, Rose. Don't you know the nest we saw some days ago? +What do you think is in it now?" + +"O Willie, I know! Some little brown birds. Let us go and see them." + +"All right; but we must not go too near. There! I just saw the old bird +fly out of the bush. Stand here, Rose. Can you see?" + +"Why, Willie, what ugly little things! What big mouths they have, and no +feathers!" + +"Keep still, Rose. Here comes the old bird with a worm in her bill. How +hard she must work to feed them all!" + + + +LESSON LVIII. + +fallin'g counts woes nigh be gun' griefs + +stars tear morn'ing Lord each joys + + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +When the stars at set of sun + Watch you from on high +When the morning has begun + Think the Lord is nigh. + +All you do and all you say, + He can see and hear: +When you work and when you play, + Think the Lord is near. + +All your joys and griefs He knows + Counts each falling tear. +When to Him you tell your woes, + Know the Lord is near. +] + + + +LESSON LIX. + +whis'tle (whis'l) poc'ket wil'low note filled dead sick + +walk ev'ery blew lane lame tak'ing cane took + + +[Illustration: Girl holding doll and boy with cane standing in woods.] + + +One day, when Mary was taking a walk down the lane, trying to sing her +doll to sleep, she met Frank, with his basket and cane. + +Frank was a poor, little, lame boy. His father and mother were dead. His +dear, old grandma took care of him, and tried to make him happy. + +Every day, Mary's mother filled Frank's basket with bread and meat, and a +little tea for his grandma. + +"How do you do, Frank?" said Mary. "Don't make a noise; my doll is going +to sleep. It is just a little sick to-day." + +"Well, then, let us whistle it to sleep." And Frank, taking a willow +whistle out of his pocket, blew a long note. + +"Oh, how sweet!" cried Mary. "Do let me try." + + + +LESSON LX. + +turned face cried low al'most soon more cry + +once(wuns) be cause' + + +[Illustration: Boy and Girl sitting on log.] + + +"Yes, Mary, I will give it to you, because you are so good to my grandma." + +"Oh! thank you very much." Mary blew and blew a long time. "I can't make +it whistle," said she, almost ready to cry. + +"Sometimes they will whistle, and sometimes they won't," said Frank. "Try +again, Mary." + +She tried once more, and the whistle made a low, sweet sound. "It +whistles!" she cried. + +In her joy, she had turned the doll's face down, and its eyes shut tight, +as if it had gone to sleep. + +"There!" cried Frank, "I told you the way to put a doll to sleep, is to +whistle to it." + +"So it is," said Mary. "Dear, little thing; it must be put in its bed +now." + +So they went into the house. Frank's basket was soon filled, and he went +home happy. + + + +LESSON LXI. + +stood him self' flap'ping first twelve + +flapped walked flap o bey' bet'ter + +Chip'py food stone be fore' chick'ens kept + + +[Illustration: Hen and chicks.] + + +There was once a big, white hen that had twelve little chickens. They were +very small, and the old hen took good care of them. She found food for +them in the daytime, and at night kept them under her wings. + +One day, this old hen took her chickens down to a small brook. She thought +the air from the water would do them good. + +When they got to the brook, they walked on the bank a little while. It was +very pretty on the other side of the brook, and the old hen thought she +would take her children over there. + +There was a large stone in the brook: she thought it would be easy for +them to jump to that stone, and from it to the other side. + +So she jumped to the stone, and told the children to come after her. For +the first time, she found that they would not obey her. + +She flapped her wings, and cried, "Come here, all of you! Jump upon this +stone, as I did. We can then jump to the other side. Come now!" + +"O mother! we can't, we can't, we can't!" said all the little chickens. + +"Yes you can, if you try," said the old hen. "Just flap your wings, as I +did, and you can jump over." + +"I am flapping my wings," said Chippy, who stood by himself; "but I can't +jump any better than I could before." + + + +LESSON LXII. + +chirped nev'er in deed' slow'ly re'ally brood + +be gan' did n't use door bite piece + + +[Illustration: Hen with chicks.] + + +"I never saw such children," said the old hen. "You don't try at all." + +"We can't jump so far, mother. Indeed we can't, we can't!" chirped the +little chickens. + +"Well," said the old hen, "I must give it up." So she jumped back to the +bank, and walked slowly home with her brood. + +"I think mother asked too much of us," said one little chicken to the +others. + +"Well, I tried," said Chippy. + +"We didn't," said the others; "it was of no use to try." + +When they got home, the old hen began to look about for something to eat. +She soon found, near the back door, a piece of bread. + +So she called the chickens, and they all ran up to her, each one trying to +get a bite at the piece of bread. + +"No, no!" said the old hen. "This bread is for Chippy. He is the only one +of my children that really tried to jump to the stone." + + + +LESSON LXIII. + +last slates write waste neat taken + +clean learn read'er par'ents sec'ond + + +[Illustration: Teacher with four students in classroom.] + + +We have come to the last lesson in this book. We have finished the First +Reader. + +You can now read all the lessons in it, and can write them on your slates. + +Have you taken good care of your book? Children should always keep their +books neat and clean. + +Are you not glad to be ready for a new book? + +Your parents are very kind to send you to school. If you are good, and if +you try to learn, your teacher will love you, and you will please your +parents. + +Be kind to all, and do not waste your time in school. When you go home, +you may ask your parents to get you a Second Reader. + + + +PHONIC CHART. + +Long Vocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + a ate e err + a care i ice + a arm o ode + a last u use + a all u burn + e eve oo fool + +Short Vocals + + a am o odd + e end u up + i in oo look + +Diphthongs + + oi oil ou out + oy boy ow now + +Aspirates + + f fifi t tat + h him sh she + k kite ch chat + p pipe th thick + s same wh why + + +Subvocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + b bib v valve + d did th this + g gig z zin + j jug z azure + n nine r rare + m maim w we + ng hang y yet + l lull + + +Substitutes + +Sub for as in Sub for as in + a o what y i myth + e a there c k can + e a feint c a cite + i e police ch sh chaise + i e sir ch k chaos + o u son g j gem + o oo to n ng ink + o oo wolf s z as + o a fork s sh sure + o u work x gz exact + u oo full gh f laugh + u oo rude ph f phlox + y i fly qu k pique + qu kw quit + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, +Revised Edition, by William Holmes McGuffey + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S FIRST READER *** + +***** This file should be named 14640-8.txt or 14640-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/1/4/6/4/14640/ + +Produced by Don Kostuch + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, Revised Edition + +Author: William Holmes McGuffey + +Release Date: June 29, 2005 [EBook #14640] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S FIRST READER *** + + + + +Produced by Don Kostuch + + + + + +[Transcriber's Notes: + +Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is plain. "She is kind +to the old blind man." + +The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some +contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the teacher. Explanations given +in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write. +Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson +numbers. + +Each lesson begins with vocabulary words, followed by the description of a +picture (if any) related to the lesson's reading exercise. The lesson then +consists of printed text for reading and sometimes script (handwriting) +for reading or copying. + +Don Kostuch +] + + + +ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. + +MCGUFFEY'S [Registered] + +First + +ECLECTIC READER + +Revised Edition + + +McGuffey Edition and Colophon are Trademarks of + +JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. +NEW YORK - CHICHESTER - WEINHEIM - BRISBANE - SINGAPORE - TORONTO + +SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS. + +This First Reader may be used in teaching reading by any of the methods in +common use; but it is especially adapted to the Phonic Method, the Word +Method, or a combination of the two. + +I. Phonic Method.--First teach the elementary sounds and their +representative, the letters marked with diacriticals, as they occur in the +lessons; then, the formation of words by the combination of these sounds. +For instance, teach the pupil to identify the characters a, o, n, d, g, r, +and th, in Lesson I, as the representatives of certain elementary sounds; +then teach him to form the words at the head of the lesson, then other +words, as nag, on, and, etc. Pursue a similar course in teaching the +succeeding lessons. Having read a few lessons in this manner, begin to +teach the names of the letters and the spelling of words, and require the +groups, "a man," "the man," "a pen," to be read as a good reader would +pronounce single words. + +II. When one of the letters in the combinations ou or ow, is marked in +the words at the head of the reading exercises, the other is silent. If +neither is marked, the two letters represent a diphthong. All other +unmarked vowels in the vocabularies, when in combination, are silent +letters. In slate or blackboard work, the silent letters may be canceled. + +III. Word Method.--Teach the pupil to identify at sight the words placed +at the head of the reading exercises, and to read these exercises without +hesitation. Having read a few lessons, begin to teach the names of the +letters and the spelling of words. + +IV. Word Method and Phonic Method Combined.--Teach the pupil to identify +words and read sentences, as above. Having read a few lessons in this +manner, begin to use the Phonic Method, combining it with the Word Method, +by first teaching the words in each lesson as words; then the elementary +sounds, the names of the letters, and spelling. + +V. Teach the pupil to use script letters in writing, when teaching the +names of the letters and the spelling of words. + + +Copyright, 1879, by Van Antwerp, Bragg & Co. +Copyright, 1896, by American Book Company. +Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H.H. Vail. + +EP486 + + + +Preface + +In presenting McGuffey's Revised First Reader to the public, attention is +invited to the following features: + +1. Words of only two or three letters are used in the first lessons. +Longer and more difficult ones are gradually introduced as the pupil gains +aptness in the mastery of words. + +2. A proper gradation has been carefully preserved. All new words are +placed at the head of each lesson, to be learned before the lesson is +read. Their number in the early lessons is very small, thus making the +first steps easy. All words in these vocabularies are used in the text +immediately following. + +3. Carefully engraved script exercises are introduced for a double +purpose. These should be used to teach the reading of script; and may also +serve as copies in slate work. + +4. The illustrations have been designed and engraved specially for the +lessons in which they occur. Many of the engravings will serve admirably +as the basis for oral lessons in language. + +5. The type is large, strong, and distinct. + +The credit for this revision is almost wholly due to the friends of +McGuffey's Readers,--eminent teachers and scholars, who have contributed +suggestions and criticisms gained from their daily work in the schoolroom. + +Cincinnati, June, 1879. + + (iii) + + + +THE ALPHABET. + +A a N n +B b O o +C c P p +D d Q q +E e R r +F f S s +G g T t +H h U u +I i V v +J j W w +K k X x +L l Y y +M m Z z + + + +[Illustration: + +Script Alphabet + +A B C D E F G +H I J K L M N +O P Q R S Y U +V W X Y Z + +a b c d e f g h i +j k l m n o p q +r s t u v w x y z + +SCRIPT FIGURES + +1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 +] + + +[Illustration: Dog] + + + +McGuffey's FIRST READER. + + + +LESSON I. + +dog the ran + +a o n d g r th + + +[Illustration: Running dog.] + + +The dog. + +The dog ran. + + + +LESSON II. + +cat mat is on + +c t i m s + + +[Illustration: Cat] + + +The cat. The mat. + +Is the cat on the mat? + +The cat is on the mat. + + + +LESSON III. + +it his pen hand + +a in has man + +p h e + + +[Illustration: Man with glasses writing at a desk.] + + +The man. A pen. + +The man has a pen. + +Is the pen in his hand? + +It is in his hand. + + + +LESSON IV. + +hen fat rat box big run from can + +f b x u + + +[Illustration: Hen watching a rat.] + + +A fat hen. A big rat. + +The fat hen is on the box. + +The rat ran from the box. + +Can the hen run? + + + +LESSON V. + +Rab Ann hat catch see + +e ch s + + +[Illustration: Girl chasing dog with hat in his mouth.] + + +See Rab! See Ann! + +See! Rab has the hat. + +Can Ann catch Rab? + + + +LESSON VI. + +she pat too now let me + +sh oo ow l + + +[Illustration: Girl with dog] + + +Ann can catch Rab. + +See! She has the hat. + +Now Ann can pat Rab. + +Let me pat Rab, too. + + + +LESSON VII. + +Ned eggs black left fed nest them get will + +a black hen the nest + +w ck + + +[Illustration: Boy feeding a hen.] + + +Ned has fed the hen. + +She is a black hen. + +She has left the nest. + +See the eggs in the nest! + +Will the hen let Ned get them? + + + +LESSON VIII. + +head he Nat come with and o + + +[Illustration: Three children, boy seated, boy standing with large top +hat, followed by girl adjusting the hat.] + + +Let me get the black hat. Now Ned has it on his head, and he is a big man. + +Come, Nat, see the big man with his black hat. + + + +LESSON IX. REVIEW. + +pat catch has left hat can + +black eggs Rab Ann fed get + + +Ned is on the box. He has a pen in his hand. A big rat is in the box. +Can the dog catch the rat? + +Come with me, Ann, and see the man with a black hat on his head. + +The fat hen has left the nest. Run, Nat, and get the eggs. + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The cat ran. Ann ran. + +The man has a hat. +] + + + +LESSON X. + +Nell some pan him yes do you have + +I to i y v o + + +[Illustration: Girl holding eggs.] + + +Do you see Nell? + +Yes; she has a pan with some eggs in it. + +Let me have the pan and the eggs, will you, Nell? + +Has the black hen left the nest? + +I will now run to catch Rab. Will you run, too? + + + +LESSON XI. + +O whip Ben up still sit if stand Jip + +o wh j + + +[Illustration: Girl, boy, goat pulling cart.] + + +O Ben! let me get in, will you? + +Yes, if you will sit still. + +Stand still, Jip, and let Ann get in. + +Now, Ben, hand me the whip. + +Get up, Jip! + + +1,2. + + + +LESSON XII. + +Kitty nice sweet sing just hang + +cage then song pet put not + +k g c a y ng u + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at window with bird cage.] + + +Kitty has a nice pet. It can sing a sweet song. + +She has just fed it. + +She will now put it in the cage, and hang the cage up. Then the cat can +not catch it. + + + +LESSON XIII. + +Tom top Kit'ty's at back + +look good doll think spot + +th n oo + + +[Illustration: Boy and Dog] + + +Look at Tom and his dog. The dog has a black spot on his back. Do you +think he is a good dog? + +Tom has a big top, too. It is on the box with Kitty's doll. + + + +LESSON XIV. + +sun we how pond stop for + +go swim her us hot duck + +e o + + +[Illustration: Man and girl standing by a pond.] + + +The sun is up. The man has fed the black hen and the fat duck. + +Now the duck will swim in the pond. The hen has run to her nest. + +Let us not stop at the pond now, for it is hot. + +See how still it is! We will go to see Tom and his top. + + + +LESSON XV. + +John rock set jump fun must + +may un'der skip bank but touch + + +O John! the sun has just set. It is not hot, now. + +Let us run and jump. I think it is fun to run, and skip, and jump. + +See the duck on the pond! Her nest is up on the bank, under the rock. + +We must not touch the nest, but we may look at it + + + +LESSON XVI. REVIEW. + +The sun has set, and the pond is still. + +John, Ned, Ben, Tom, and Nell stand on the bank, and look at the duck. + + +The dog with a black spot on his back, is with Tom. See! Tom has his hat +in his hand. He has left his big top on the box. + +Kitty's doll is on the rock. Nell has put her pet in the cage. It will +sing a sweet song. The duck has her nest under the rock. + +It is not hot now. Let us run, and skip, and jump on the bank. Do you not +think it is fun? + + + +LESSON XVII. + +are ink moss this tub up set' a + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: +The pen and the ink are on +the stand. Is this a good +pen? The moss is on the +rock. This duck can swim. +Ben upset the tub. +] + + +LESSON XVIII. + +nut did shut shall lost fox + +men met step in'to hunt mud + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Will the dog hunt a fox? +Ben lost his hat. Shall I +shut the box? I met him +on the step. Did you jump +into the mud? I have a +nut. I met the man. +] + + + +LESSON XIX. + +Kate old no grass dear likes + +be drink milk cow out gives + +a + + +[Illustration: Cow standing in pond.] + + +O Kate! the old cow is in the pond: see her drink! Will she not come out +to get some grass? + +No, John, she likes to be in the pond. See how still she stands! + +The dear old cow gives us sweet milk to drink. + + + +LESSON XX. + +mam ma' large as pa pa arms ride + +far barn both Prince trot your + + +[Illustration: Man and girl riding a horse.] + + +Papa, will you let me ride with you on Prince? I will sit still in your +arms. + +See, mamma! We are both on Prince. How large he is! + +Get up, Prince! You are not too fat to trot as far as the barn. + + + +LESSON XXI. + +of that toss fall well Fan'ny + +ball wall was pret'ty(prit-) done what + +a a + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing in meadow play with a ball.] + + +O Fanny, what a pretty ball! + +Yes; can you catch it, Ann? + +Toss it to me, and see. I will not let it fall. + +That was well done + +Now, Fanny, toss it to the top of the wall, if you can. + + + +LESSON XXII. + +had went call might flag near swam swing + + +[Illustration: Woman and two girls standing by gate in fence.] + + +Did you call us, mamma? + +I went with Tom to the pond. I had my doll, and Tom had his flag. + +The fat duck swam to the bank, and we fed her. Did you think we might fall +into the pond? + +We did not go too near, did we, Tom? + +May we go to the swing, now, mamma? + + + +LESSON XXIII. + +here band hear horse play they + +pass where front fine hope comes + +e e + + +[Illustration: Two boy standing on porch as band passes in street.] + + +Here comes the band! Shall we call mamma and Fanny to see it? + +Let us stand still, and hear the men play as they pass. + +I hope they will stop here and play for us. + +See the large man in front of the band, with his big hat. What has he in +his hand? How fine he looks! + +Look, too, at the man on that fine horse. + +If the men do not stop, let us go with them and see where they go. + + + +LESSON XXIV. + +Bess hap'py make cart tent woods + +lit'tle ver'y bed Rob'ert gone draw + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl with goat-cart in woods; tent in background.] + + +Bess and Robert are very happy; papa and mamma have gone to the woods with +them. + +Robert has a big tent and a flag, and Bess has a little bed for her doll. + +Jip is with them. Robert will make him draw Bess and her doll in the cart. + + + +LESSON XXV. + +James Ma'ry made sang my lay + +sport spade lap dig doll's sand + +said (sed) y + + +[Illustration: Boy talking to girl sitting on steps with a doll.] + + +"Kate, will you play with me?" said James. "We will dig in the sand with +this little spade. That will be fine sport." + +"Not now James" said Kate; "for I must make my doll's bed. Get Mary to +play with you." + +James went to get Mary to play with him. Then Kate made the doll's bed. + +She sang a song to her doll, and the doll lay very still in her lap. + +Did the doll hear Kate sing? + + + +LESSON XXVI. + +its shade brook picks all + +by help stones glad soft + + +[Illustration: Two girls and boy in the woods.] + + +Kate has left her doll in its little bed, and has gone to play with Mary +and James. They are all in the shade, now, by the brook. + +James digs in the soft sand with his spade, and Mary picks up little +stones and puts them in her lap. + +James and Mary are glad to see Kate. She will help them pick up stones and +dig, by the little brook. + + +1,3. + + +LESSON XXVII. REVIEW + +"What shall we do?" said Fanny to John. "I do not like to sit still. Shall +we hunt for eggs in the barn?" + +"No" said John; "I like to play on the grass. Will not papa let us catch +Prince, and go to the big woods?" + +"We can put the tent in the cart, and go to some nice spot where the grass +is soft and sweet." + +"That will be fine," said Fanny. "I will get my doll, and give her a ride +with us." + +"Yes," said John, "and we will get mamma to go, too. She will hang up a +swing for us in the shade." + + + +LESSON XXVIII. + +peep while take sleep tuck safe + +oh wet feet chick can't feels wing + + +[Illustration: Girl kneeling by small chicken coop.] + + +Peep, peep! Where have you gone, little chick? Are you lost? Can't you get +back to the hen? + +Oh, here you are! I will take you back. Here, hen, take this little chick +under your wing. + +Now, chick, tuck your little, wet feet under you, and go to sleep for a +while. + +Peep, peep! How safe the little chick feels now! + + + +LESSON XXIX. + +wind time there fence kite high + +eyes bright flies why day shines + + +[Illustration: Boys playing with kite. A dog stand by the boys.] + + +This is a fine day. The sun shines bright. There is a good wind, and my +kite flies high. I can just see it. + +The sun shines in my eyes; I will stand in the shade of this high fence. + +Why, here comes my dog! He was under the cart. Did you see him there? + +What a good time we have had! Are you not glad that we did not go to the +woods with John? + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The pond is still. How it +shines in the hot sun! Let +us go into the woods where +we can sit in the shade. +] + + + +LESSON XXX. + +wish float tie know + +rope boat try shore + +give pole don't push + +drag won't oar fun'ny + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by fence, one is pulling +a small wooden tub with a rope along the path.] + + +"Kate, I wish we had a boat to put the dolls in. Don't you?" + +"I know what we can do. We can get the little tub, and tie a rope to it, +and drag it to the pond. This will float with the dolls in it, and we can +get a pole to push it from the shore." + +"What a funny boat, Kate! A tub for a boat, and a pole for an oar! Won't +it upset?" + +"We can try it, Nell, and see." + +"Well you get the tub, and I will get a pole and a rope. We will put both +dolls in the tub, and give them a ride." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +The dolls had a nice ride +to the pond. A soft wind +made the tub float out. +Nell let the pole fall on +the tub, and upset it. +] + + + +LESSON XXXI. + +bound Rose called got drown found brave + +came Pon'to jumped mouth a round' brought wa'ter + + +[Illustration: Two girls standing by pond. One girl is using a +pole to push a small wooden tub containing dolls. ] + + +"Here, Ponto! Here, Ponto!" Kate called to her dog. "Come, and get the +dolls out of the pond." + +Rose went under, but she did not drown. Bess was still on the top of the +water. + +Ponto came with a bound, and jumped into the pond. He swam around, and got +Bess in his mouth, and brought her to the shore. + +Ponto then found Rose, and brought her out, too. + +Kate said, "Good, old Ponto! Brave old dog!" + +What do you think of Ponto? + + + +LESSON XXXII. + +June Lu'cy's air kind trees sing'ing blue + +when pure says (sez) sky pic'nic u a + + +[Illustration: Woman and girl sitting under a tree.] + + +"What a bright June day! The air is pure. The sky is as blue as it can be. + +Lucy and her mamma are in the woods. They have found a nice spot, where +there is some grass. + +They sit in the shade of the trees, and Lucy is singing. + +The trees are not large, but they make a good shade. + +Lucy's kind mamma says that they will have a picnic when her papa can get +a tent. + + + +LESSON XXXIII. REVIEW. + +James and Robert have gone into the shade of a high wall to play ball. + +Mary and Lucy have come up from the pond near by, with brave old Ponto, to +see them play. + +When they toss the ball up in the air, and try to catch it, Ponto runs to +get it in his mouth. + +Now the ball is lost. They all look for it under the trees and in the +grass; but they can not see it. Where can it be? + +See! Ponto has found it. Here he comes with it. He will lay it at little +Lucy's feet, or put it in her hand. + + + +LESSON XXXIV. + +boy our spoil hur rah' own coil + +noise fourth such join thank a bout' + +hoist pay Ju ly' playing oi + + +[Illustration: Five boys carrying a large American flag. Man in background +is smoking a pipe.] + + +"Papa, may we have the big flag?" said James. + +"What can my little boy do with such a big flag?" + +"Hoist it on our tent, papa. We are playing Fourth of July." + +"Is that what all this noise is about? Why not hoist your own flags?" + +"Oh! they are too little." + +"You might spoil my flag." + +"Then we will all join to pay for it. But we will not spoil it, papa." + +"Take it, then, and take the coil of rope with it." + +"Oh! thank you. Hurrah for the flag, boys!" + + + +LESSON XXXV. + +fin'ished bon'net les'son saved white a way' + +I've am work scam'per read'y gar'den + + +[Illustration: White kitten lapping milk from a bowl.] + + +THE WHITE KITTEN. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Kitty, my pretty, white kitty. + Why do you scamper away? +I've finished my work and my lesson + And now I am ready for play. + +Come, kitty, my own little kitty. + I've saved you some milk come and see. +Now drink while I put on my bonnet, + And play in the garden with me. +] + + + +LESSON XXXVI. + +care al'ways line Frank + +row been (bin) keeps home + + +[Illustration: Boy untying a white boat from post in pond.] + + +Frank has a pretty boat. It is white, with a black line near the water. + +He keeps it in the pond, near his home. He always takes good care of it. + +Frank has been at work in the garden, and will now row a while. + + + +LESSON XXXVII. + +much one (wun) yet hun'gry + +seen grand'ma corn would o + + +[Illustration: Two children on porch. Girl is holding a bowl. +Boy is seated on the step holding a model sailboat.] + + +"What is that?" said Lucy, as she came out on the steps. "Oh, it is a +little boat! What a pretty one it is!" + +"I will give it to you when it is finished," said John, kindly. "Would you +like to have it?" + +"Yes, very much, thank you, John. Has grandma seen it?" + +"Not yet; we will take it to her by and by. What have you in your pan, +Lucy?" + +"Some corn for my hens, John; they must be very hungry by this time." + + + +LESSON XXXVIII. + +mar'ket bread bas'ket bought meat + +tea try'ing tell which + + +[Illustration: Woman and boy walking on path next to fence. +Woman is carrying a basket.] + + +James has been to market with his mamma. + +She has bought some bread, some meat, and some tea, which are in the +basket on her arm. + +James is trying to tell his mamma what he has seen in the market. + + + +LESSON XXXIX. + +reads so wears please could hair + +fast love eas'y gray chair who glass'es + + +[Illustration: Girl standing by old woman in rocking chair.] + + +See my dear, old grandma in her easy-chair! How gray her hair is! She +wears glasses when she reads. + +She is always kind, and takes such good care of me that I like to do what +she tells me. + +When she says, "Robert, will you get me a drink?" I run as fast as I can +to get it for her. Then she says, "Thank you, my boy." + +Would you not love a dear, good grandma, who is so kind? And would you not +do all yon could to please her? + + + +LESSON XL. + +does won'der moth'er oth'er bee hon'ey lis'ten flow'er + + +[Illustration: Girl standing next to woman seated on porch.] + + +"Come here, Lucy, and listen! What is in this flower?" + +"O mother! it is a bee. I wonder how it came to be shut up in the flower!" + +"It went into the flower for some honey, and it may be it went to sleep. +Then the flower shut it in. + +"The bee likes honey as well as we do, but it does not like to be shut up +in the flower. + +"Shall we let it out, Lucy?" + +"Yes; then it can go to other flowers, and get honey." + + + +LESSON XLI. + +best hitched their should or rid'ing + +live holds hay driv'ing tight ear'ly + + +[Illustration: One boy riding a horse, and another boy riding a cart +pulled by a horse.] + + +Here come Frank and James White. Do you know where they live? + +Frank is riding a horse, and James is driving one hitched to a cart. They +are out very early in the day. How happy they are! + +See how well Frank rides, and how tight James holds the lines! + +The boys should be kind to their horses. It is not best to whip them. + +When they have done riding, they will give the horses some hay or corn. + + +Slate Work + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some horses can trot very +fast. Would you like to ride +fast? One day I saw a dog +hitched up a little cart. The +cart had some corn in it. +] + + + +LESSON XLII. + +look'ing thought pick'ing heard chirp were told birds + +search dear'ly young girl loved chil'dren be sides' + + +[Illustration: Girl picking flowers.] + + +A little girl went in search of flowers for her mother. It was early in +the day, and the grass was wet. Sweet little birds were singing all around +her. + +And what do you think she found besides flowers? A nest with young birds +in it. + +While she was looking at them, she heard the mother bird chirp, as if she +said, "Do not touch my children, little girl, for I love them dearly." + +The little girl now thought how dearly her own mother loved her. + +So she left the birds. Then picking some flowers, she went home, and told +her mother what she had seen and heard. + + + +LESSON XLIII. + +eight ask aft'er town past ah tick'et + +right half two train ding light'ning + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl sitting in wicker clothes basket. +Woman sitting in chair.] + + +"Mamma, will you go to town?" + +"What do you ask for a ticket on your train?" + +"Oh! we will give you a ticket, mamma." + +"About what time will you get back? " + +"At half past eight." + +"Ah! that is after bedtime. Is this the fast train?" + +"Yes, this is the lightning train." + +"Oh! that is too fast for me." + +"What shall we get for you in town, mamma?" + +"A big basket, with two good little children in it." + +"All right! Time is up! Ding, ding!" + + + +LESSON XLIV. + +school e'ven (e'vn) three room small + +book teach'er noon rude read'ing poor + + +[Illustration: Several children in woods. Three are holding books, +others are playing with a ball.] + + +It is noon, and the school is out. Do you see the children at play? Some +run and jump, some play ball, and three little girls play school under a +tree. + +What a big room for such a small school! + +Mary is the teacher. They all have books in their hands, and Fanny is +reading. + +They are all good girls, and would not be rude even in playing school. + +Kate and Mary listen to Fanny as she reads from her book. + +What do you think she is reading about? I will tell you. It is about a +poor little boy who was lost in the woods. + +When Fanny has finished, the three girls will go home. + +In a little while, too, the boys will give up their playing. + + + +LESSON XLV. + +ap'ple mew tease crack'er down new sil'ly a sleep' + +wants calls knew friends up on' flew Poll Pol'ly + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting at dinner table. Parrot is on a perch +in the foreground.] + + +Lucy has a new pet. Do you know what kind of bird it is? Lucy calls her +Polly. + +Polly can say, "Poor Poll! Poor Poll! Polly wants a cracker;" and she can +mew like a cat. + +But Polly and the cat are not good friends. One day Polly flew down, and +lit upon the cat's back when she was asleep. + +I think she knew the cat would not like that, and she did it to tease her. + +When Lucy pets the cat, Polly flies up into the old apple tree, and will +not come when she calls her. Then Lucy says, "What a silly bird!" + + + +LESSON XLVI. REVIEW. + + +"Well, children, did you have a nice time in the woods?" + +"Oh yes, mother, such a good time! See what sweet flowers we found, and +what soft moss. The best flowers are for grandma. Won't they please her?" + +"Yes; and it will please grandma to know that you thought of her." + + +[Illustration: Dog sitting by picnic basket in woods. Two dolls are +lying next to the basket.] + + +"Rab was such a good dog, mother. + +We left him under the big tree by the brook, to take care of the dolls and +the basket. + +"When we came back, they were all safe. No one could get them while Rab +was there. We gave him some of the crackers from the basket. + +"O mother, how the birds did sing in the woods! + +"Fanny said she would like to be a bird, and have a nest in a tree. But I +think she would want to come home to sleep." + +"If she were a bird, her nest would be her home. But what would mother do, +I wonder, without her little Fanny?" + + + +LESSON XLVII. + +beach shells these seat waves go'ing + +ev'er sea watch e'ven ing la'zy side + + +[Illustration: Horses pulling family in wagon.] + + +These boys and girls live near the sea. They have been to the beach. It is +now evening, and they are going home. + +John, who sits on the front seat, found some pretty shells. They are in +the basket by his side. + +Ben White is driving. He holds the lines in one hand, and his whip in the +other. + +Robert has his hat in his hand, and is looking at the horses. He thinks +they are very lazy; they do not trot fast. + +The children are not far from home. In a little while the sun will set, +and it will be bedtime. + +Have you ever been at the seaside? Is it not good sport to watch the big +waves, and to play on the wet sand? + + + +LESSON XLVIII. + +log qui'et proud pulled fish stump riv'er fa'ther + + +[Illustration: Father and son fishing from under a tree.] + + +One evening Frank's father said to him, "Frank, would you like to go with +me to catch some fish?" + +"Yes; may I go? and with you, father?" + +"Yes, Frank, with me." + +"Oh, how glad I am!" + +Here they are, on the bank of a river. Frank has just pulled a fine fish +out of the water. How proud he feels! + +See what a nice, quiet spot they have found. Frank has the stump of a big +tree for his seat, and his father sits on a log near by. They like the +sport. + + + +LESSON XLIX. + +rain out'side of'ten pit'ter say win'dow + +sound pat'ter drops some'times on'ly mu'sic + + +SLATE WORK + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +I wish, Mamma you would +tell me where the rain comes +from. Does it come from the +sky? And when the little +drops pitter-patter on the window +do you think they are +playing with me? I can not +work or read for I love to listen +to them. I often think their +sound is pretty music. But the +rain keeps children at home +and sometimes I do not like +that, then. +The little raindrops only say, +"Pit, pitter, patter, pat; +While we play on the out-side, +Why can't you play on that?" +] + + + +LESSON L. + +sled throw win'ter hurt ice cov'er Hen'ry next + +skate ground mer'ry snow sister laugh'ing (laf'ing) pair + + +[Illustration: Children skating and playing in the snow.] + + +I like winter, when snow and ice cover the ground. What fun it is to throw +snowballs, and to skate on the ice! + +See the boys and girls! How merry they are! Henry has his sled, and draws +his little sister. There they go! + +I think Henry is kind, for his sister is too small to skate. + +Look! Did you see that boy fall down? But I see he is not hurt, for he is +laughing. + +Some other boys have just come to join in the sport. See them put on their +skates. + +Henry says, that he hopes his father will get a pair of skates for his +sister next winter. + + + +LESSON LI. + +paw po lite' means isn't speak sir shake Fi'do + +tricks teach din'ner El'len bow'wow + + +[Illustration: Girl and boy playing with dog. Dog on hind legs, +seated on chair, with hat on head.] + + +Ellen, do look at Fido! He sits up in a chair, with my hat on. He looks +like a little boy; but it is only Fido. + +Now see him shake hands. Give me your paw, Fido. How do you do, sir? Will +you take dinner with us. Fido? Speak! Fido says, "Bowwow," which means, +"Thank you, I will." + +Isn't Fido a good dog, Ellen? He is always so polite. + +When school is out, I will try to teach him some other tricks. + + + +LESSON LII. + +puss shed pain way stole saw hid eat + +Hat'tie suf'fer sor'ry some'thing caught tried Ne'ro + + +[Illustration: Cat sitting on box.] + + +"O Hattie! I just saw a large rat in the shed; and old Nero tried to catch +it." + +"Did he catch it, Frank?" + +"No; Nero did not; but the old cat did." + +"My cat?" + +"No, it was the other one." + +"Do tell me how she got it, Frank. Did she run after it?" + +"No, that was not the way. Puss was hid on a big box. The rat stole out, +and she jumped at it and caught it." + +"Poor rat! It must have been very hungry; it came out to get something to +eat." + +"Why, Hattie, you are not sorry puss got the rat, are you?" + +"No, I can not say I am sorry she got it; but I do not like to see even a +rat suffer pain." + + + +LESSON LIII. + +roll build grand'pa hard foam ships + +hous'es long sail break wood'en blow + + +[Illustration: Two girls play in sand. Man with cane and top hat is +seated on beach.] + + +Mary and Lucy have come down to the beach with their grandpa. They live in +a town near the sea. + +Their grandpa likes to sit on the large rock, and watch the big ships as +they sail far away on the blue sea. Sometimes he sits there all day long. + +The little girls like to dig in the sand, and pick up pretty shells. They +watch the waves as they roll up on the beach, and break into white foam. + +They sometimes make little houses of sand, and build walls around them; +and they dig wells with their small wooden spades. + +They have been picking up shells for their little sister. She is too young +to come to the beach. + +I think all children like to play by the seaside when the sun is bright, +and the wind does not blow too hard. + + + +LESSON LIV. + +asked want'ed four Wil'lie's night rab'bits + +lad car'ried cents tell'ing fif'ty mas'ter + + +[Illustration: Two boys playing with rabbits.] + + +One day, Willie's father saw a boy at the market with four little white +rabbits in a basket. + +He thought these would be nice pets for Willie; so he asked the lad how +much he wanted for his rabbits. + +The boy said, "Only fifty cents, sir." + +Willie's father bought them, and carried them home. + +Here you see the rabbits and their little master. He has a pen for them, +and always shuts them in it at night to keep them safe. + +He gives them bread and grass to eat. They like grass, and will take it +from his hand. He has called in a little friend to see them. + +Willie is telling him about their funny ways. + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Some rabbits are as white as +snow, some are black, and others +have white and black spots. +What soft, kind eyes they have. +] + + + +LESSON LV. + +bush cun'ning place show find bro'ken + +o'ver bring a'gain (a gen') fas'ten (fas' n ) + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl looking over a fence in woods.] + + +"Come here, Rose. Look down into this bush." + +"O Willie! a bird's nest! What cunning, little eggs! May we take it, and +show it to mother? " + +"What would the old bird do, Rose, if she should come back and not find +her nest?" + +"Oh, we would bring it right back, Willie!" + +"Yes; but we could not fasten it in its place again. If the wind should +blow it over, the eggs would get broken." + + + +LESSON LVI. + +strong round dry bill worked + +sends claws flit God spring + + +"How does the bird make the nest so strong, Willie?" + +"The mother bird has her bill and her claws to work with, but she would +not know how to make the nest if God did not teach her. Do you see what it +is made of?" + +"Yes, Willie, I see some horse-hairs and some dry grass. The old bird must +have worked hard to find all the hairs, and make them into such a pretty, +round nest." + +"Shall we take the nest, Rose?" + +"Oh no, Willie! We must not take it; but we will come and look at it +again, some time." + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +God made the little birds to sing, + And flit from tree to tree; +'Tis He who sends them in the spring + To sing for you and me. +] + + + +LESSON LVII. + +feathers a go' fly worm crumb feed'ing + +ug'ly off feed brown guess things + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl examining bird's nest.] + + +"Willie, when I was feeding the birds just now, a little brown bird flew +away with a crumb in its bill." + +"Where did it go, Rose?" + +"I don't know; away off, somewhere." + +"I can guess where, Rose. Don't you know the nest we saw some days ago? +What do you think is in it now?" + +"O Willie, I know! Some little brown birds. Let us go and see them." + +"All right; but we must not go too near. There! I just saw the old bird +fly out of the bush. Stand here, Rose. Can you see?" + +"Why, Willie, what ugly little things! What big mouths they have, and no +feathers!" + +"Keep still, Rose. Here comes the old bird with a worm in her bill. How +hard she must work to feed them all!" + + + +LESSON LVIII. + +fallin'g counts woes nigh be gun' griefs + +stars tear morn'ing Lord each joys + + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +When the stars at set of sun + Watch you from on high +When the morning has begun + Think the Lord is nigh. + +All you do and all you say, + He can see and hear: +When you work and when you play, + Think the Lord is near. + +All your joys and griefs He knows + Counts each falling tear. +When to Him you tell your woes, + Know the Lord is near. +] + + + +LESSON LIX. + +whis'tle (whis'l) poc'ket wil'low note filled dead sick + +walk ev'ery blew lane lame tak'ing cane took + + +[Illustration: Girl holding doll and boy with cane standing in woods.] + + +One day, when Mary was taking a walk down the lane, trying to sing her +doll to sleep, she met Frank, with his basket and cane. + +Frank was a poor, little, lame boy. His father and mother were dead. His +dear, old grandma took care of him, and tried to make him happy. + +Every day, Mary's mother filled Frank's basket with bread and meat, and a +little tea for his grandma. + +"How do you do, Frank?" said Mary. "Don't make a noise; my doll is going +to sleep. It is just a little sick to-day." + +"Well, then, let us whistle it to sleep." And Frank, taking a willow +whistle out of his pocket, blew a long note. + +"Oh, how sweet!" cried Mary. "Do let me try." + + + +LESSON LX. + +turned face cried low al'most soon more cry + +once(wuns) be cause' + + +[Illustration: Boy and Girl sitting on log.] + + +"Yes, Mary, I will give it to you, because you are so good to my grandma." + +"Oh! thank you very much." Mary blew and blew a long time. "I can't make +it whistle," said she, almost ready to cry. + +"Sometimes they will whistle, and sometimes they won't," said Frank. "Try +again, Mary." + +She tried once more, and the whistle made a low, sweet sound. "It +whistles!" she cried. + +In her joy, she had turned the doll's face down, and its eyes shut tight, +as if it had gone to sleep. + +"There!" cried Frank, "I told you the way to put a doll to sleep, is to +whistle to it." + +"So it is," said Mary. "Dear, little thing; it must be put in its bed +now." + +So they went into the house. Frank's basket was soon filled, and he went +home happy. + + + +LESSON LXI. + +stood him self' flap'ping first twelve + +flapped walked flap o bey' bet'ter + +Chip'py food stone be fore' chick'ens kept + + +[Illustration: Hen and chicks.] + + +There was once a big, white hen that had twelve little chickens. They were +very small, and the old hen took good care of them. She found food for +them in the daytime, and at night kept them under her wings. + +One day, this old hen took her chickens down to a small brook. She thought +the air from the water would do them good. + +When they got to the brook, they walked on the bank a little while. It was +very pretty on the other side of the brook, and the old hen thought she +would take her children over there. + +There was a large stone in the brook: she thought it would be easy for +them to jump to that stone, and from it to the other side. + +So she jumped to the stone, and told the children to come after her. For +the first time, she found that they would not obey her. + +She flapped her wings, and cried, "Come here, all of you! Jump upon this +stone, as I did. We can then jump to the other side. Come now!" + +"O mother! we can't, we can't, we can't!" said all the little chickens. + +"Yes you can, if you try," said the old hen. "Just flap your wings, as I +did, and you can jump over." + +"I am flapping my wings," said Chippy, who stood by himself; "but I can't +jump any better than I could before." + + + +LESSON LXII. + +chirped nev'er in deed' slow'ly re'ally brood + +be gan' did n't use door bite piece + + +[Illustration: Hen with chicks.] + + +"I never saw such children," said the old hen. "You don't try at all." + +"We can't jump so far, mother. Indeed we can't, we can't!" chirped the +little chickens. + +"Well," said the old hen, "I must give it up." So she jumped back to the +bank, and walked slowly home with her brood. + +"I think mother asked too much of us," said one little chicken to the +others. + +"Well, I tried," said Chippy. + +"We didn't," said the others; "it was of no use to try." + +When they got home, the old hen began to look about for something to eat. +She soon found, near the back door, a piece of bread. + +So she called the chickens, and they all ran up to her, each one trying to +get a bite at the piece of bread. + +"No, no!" said the old hen. "This bread is for Chippy. He is the only one +of my children that really tried to jump to the stone." + + + +LESSON LXIII. + +last slates write waste neat taken + +clean learn read'er par'ents sec'ond + + +[Illustration: Teacher with four students in classroom.] + + +We have come to the last lesson in this book. We have finished the First +Reader. + +You can now read all the lessons in it, and can write them on your slates. + +Have you taken good care of your book? Children should always keep their +books neat and clean. + +Are you not glad to be ready for a new book? + +Your parents are very kind to send you to school. If you are good, and if +you try to learn, your teacher will love you, and you will please your +parents. + +Be kind to all, and do not waste your time in school. When you go home, +you may ask your parents to get you a Second Reader. + + + +PHONIC CHART. + +Long Vocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + a ate e err + a care i ice + a arm o ode + a last u use + a all u burn + e eve oo fool + +Short Vocals + + a am o odd + e end u up + i in oo look + +Diphthongs + + oi oil ou out + oy boy ow now + +Aspirates + + f fifi t tat + h him sh she + k kite ch chat + p pipe th thick + s same wh why + + +Subvocals + +Sound as in Sound as in + b bib v valve + d did th this + g gig z zin + j jug z azure + n nine r rare + m maim w we + ng hang y yet + l lull + + +Substitutes + +Sub for as in Sub for as in + a o what y i myth + e a there c k can + e a feint c a cite + i e police ch sh chaise + i e sir ch k chaos + o u son g j gem + o oo to n ng ink + o oo wolf s z as + o a fork s sh sure + o u work x gz exact + u oo full gh f laugh + u oo rude ph f phlox + y i fly qu k pique + qu kw quit + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's First Eclectic Reader, +Revised Edition, by William Holmes McGuffey + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S FIRST READER *** + +***** This file should be named 14640.txt or 14640.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/1/4/6/4/14640/ + +Produced by Don Kostuch + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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