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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/14480-0.txt b/14480-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f81706c --- /dev/null +++ b/14480-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3881 @@ +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 14480 *** + +TWENTY-SIX AND ONE and OTHER STORIES + +by + +MAXIME GORKY + +From the Vagabond Series + +Translated from the Russian + +Preface by Ivan Strannik + +New York +J. F. Taylor & Company + +1902 + + + + + + + +PREFACE + +MAXIME GORKY + +Russian literature, which for half a century has abounded in happy +surprises, has again made manifest its wonderful power of innovation. +A tramp, Maxime Gorky, lacking in all systematic training, has suddenly +forced his way into its sacred domain, and brought thither the fresh +spontaneity of his thoughts and character. Nothing as individual or as +new has been produced since the first novels of Tolstoy. His work owes +nothing to its predecessors; it stands apart and alone. It, therefore, +obtains more than an artistic success, it causes a real revolution. + +Gorky was born of humble people, at Nizhni-Novgorod, in 1868 or +1869,--he does not know which--and was early left an orphan. He was +apprenticed to a shoemaker, but ran away, a sedentary life not being to +his taste. He left an engraver's in the same manner, and then went to +work with a painter of _ikoni_, or holy pictures. He is next found to +be a cook's boy, then an assistant to a gardener. He tried life in +these diverse ways, and not one of them pleased him. Until his +fifteenth year, he had only had the time to learn to read a little; his +grandfather taught him to read a prayer-book in the old Slav dialect. +He retained from his first studies only a distaste for anything printed +until the time when, cook's boy on board a steam-boat, he was initiated +by the chief cook into more attractive reading matter. Gogol, Glebe +Ouspenski, Dumas _pere_ were revelations to him. His imagination took +fire; he was seized with a "fierce desire" for instruction. He set out +for Kazan, "as though a poor child could receive instruction +gratuitously," but he soon perceived that "it was contrary to custom." +Discouraged, he became a baker's boy with the wages of three rubles +(about $1.50) a month. In the midst of worse fatigue and ruder +privations, he always recalls the bakery of Kazan with peculiar +bitterness; later, in his story, "Twenty-Six and One," he utilized this +painful remembrance: "There were twenty-six of us--twenty-six living +machines, locked up in a damp cellar, where we patted dough from +morning till night, making biscuits and cakes. The windows of our +cellar looked out into a ditch, which was covered with bricks grown +green from dampness, the window frames were obstructed from the outside +by a dense iron netting, and the light of the sun could not peep in +through the panes, which were covered with flour dust. . . ." + +Gorky dreamed of the free air. He abandoned the bakery. Always +reading, studying feverishly, drinking with vagrants, expending his +strength in every possible manner, he is one day at work in a saw-mill, +another, 'longshoreman on the quays. . . . In 1888, seized with +despair, he attempted to kill himself. "I was," said he, "as ill as I +could be, and I continued to live to sell apples. . . ." He afterward +became a gate-keeper and later retailed _kvass_ in the streets. A +happy chance brought him to the notice of a lawyer, who interested +himself in him, directed his reading and organized his instruction. +But his restless disposition drew him back to his wandering life; he +traveled over Russia in every direction and tried his hand at every +trade, including, henceforth, that of man of letters. + +He began by writing a short story, "Makar Tchoudra," which was +published by a provincial newspaper. It is a rather interesting work, +but its interest lies more, frankly speaking, in what it promises than +in what it actually gives. The subject is rather too suggestive of +certain pieces of fiction dear to the romantic school. + +Gorky's appearance in the world of literature dates from 1893. He had +at this time, the acquaintance of the writer Korolenko, and, thanks to +him, soon published "Tchelkache," which met with a resounding success. +Gorky henceforth rejects all traditional methods, and free and +untrammeled devotes himself to frankly and directly interpreting life +as he sees it. As he has, so far, lived only in the society of tramps, +himself a tramp, and one of the most refractory, it has been reserved +for him to write the poem of vagrancy. + +His preference is for the short story. In seven years, he has written +thirty, contained in three volumes, which in their expressive brevity +sometimes recall Maupassant. + +The plot is of the simplest. Sometimes, there are only two personages: +an old beggar and his grandson, two workmen, a tramp and a Jew, a +baker's boy and his assistant, two companions in misery. + +The interest of these stories does not lie in the unraveling of an +intricate plot. They are rather fragments of life, bits of biography +covering some particular period, without reaching the limits of a real +drama. And these are no more artificially combined than are the events +of real life. + +Everything that he relates, Gorky has seen. Every landscape that he +describes has been seen by him in the course of his adventurous +existence. Each detail of this scenery is fraught for him with some +remembrance of distress or suffering. This vagrant life has been his +own. These tramps have been his companions, he has loved or hated +them. Therefore his work is alive with what he has almost +unconsciously put in of himself. At the same time, he knows how to +separate himself from his work; the characters introduced live their +own lives, independent of his, having their own characters and their +own individual way of reacting against the common misery. No writer +has to a greater degree the gift of objectivity, while at the same time +freely introducing himself into his work. + +Therefore, his tramps are strikingly truthful. He does not idealise +them; the sympathy that their strength, courage, and independence +inspire in him does not blind him. He conceals neither their faults, +vices, drunkenness nor boastfulness. He is without indulgence for +them, and judges them discriminatingly. He paints reality, but +without, for all that, exaggerating ugliness. He does not avoid +painful or coarse scenes; but in the most cynical passages he does not +revolt because it is felt that he only desires to be truthful, and not +to excite the emotions by cheap means. He simply points out that +things are as they are, that there is nothing to be done about it, that +they depend upon immutable laws. Accordingly all those sad, even +horrible spectacles are accepted as life itself. To Gorky, the +spectacle presented by these characters is only natural: he has seen +them shaken by passion as the waves by the wind, and a smile pass over +their souls like the sun piercing the clouds. He is, in the true +acceptation of the term, a realist. + +The introduction of tramps in literature is the great innovation of +Gorky. The Russian writers first interested themselves in the +cultivated classes of society; then they went as far as the moujik. +The "literature of the moujik," assumed a social importance. It had a +political influence and was not foreign to the abolition of serfdom. + +In the story "Malva," Gorky offers us two characteristic types of +peasants who become tramps by insensible degrees; almost without +suspecting it, through the force of circumstances. One of them is +Vassili. When he left the village, he fully intended to return. He +went away to earn a little money for his wife and children. He found +employment in a fishery. Life was easy and joyous. For a while he +sent small sums of money home, but gradually the village and the old +life faded away and became less and less real. He ceased to think of +them. His son Iakov came to seek him and to procure work for himself +for a season. He had the true soul of a peasant. + +Later he falls, like the others, under the spell of this easy, free +life, and one feels that Iakov will never more return to the village. + + +In Gorky's eyes, his work is tainted by a capital vice. It is unsuited +to producing the joy that quickens. Humanity has forgotten joy; what +has he done beyond pitying or rallying suffering? . . . These +reflections haunt him, and this doubt of his beneficent efficacy +imparts extreme sadness to his genius. + +IVAN STRANNIK. + + + + + CONTENTS + + Preface + Twenty-Six and One + Tchelkache + Malva + + + + +Twenty-Six and One + +BY MAXIME GORKY + +There were twenty-six of us--twenty-six living machines, locked up in +a damp cellar, where we patted dough from morning till night, making +biscuits and cakes. The windows of our cellar looked out into a +ditch, which was covered with bricks grown green from dampness, the +window frames were obstructed from the outside by a dense iron +netting, and the light of the sun could not peep in through the +panes, which were covered with flour-dust. Our proprietor stopped up +our windows with iron that we might not give his bread to the poor or +to those of our companions who, being out of work, were starving; our +proprietor called us cheats and gave us for our dinner tainted +garbage instead of meat. + +It was stifling and narrow in our box of stone under the low, heavy +ceiling, covered with smoke-black and spider-webs. It was close and +disgusting within the thick walls, which were spattered with stains +of mud and mustiness. . . . We rose at five o'clock in the morning, +without having had enough sleep, and, dull and indifferent, we seated +ourselves by the table at six to make biscuits out of the dough, +which had been prepared for us by our companions while we were +asleep. And all day long, from morning till ten o'clock at night, +some of us sat by the table rolling out the elastic dough with our +hands, and shaking ourselves that we might not grow stiff, while the +others kneaded the dough with water. And the boiling water in the +kettle, where the cracknels were being boiled, was purring sadly and +thoughtfully all day long; the baker's shovel was scraping quickly +and angrily against the oven, throwing off on the hot bricks the +slippery pieces of dough. On one side of the oven, wood was burning +from morning till night, and the red reflection of the flame was +trembling on the wall of the workshop as though it were silently +mocking us. The huge oven looked like the deformed head of a +fairy-tale monster. It looked as though it thrust itself out from +underneath the floor, opened its wide mouth full of fire, and +breathed on us with heat and stared at our endless work through the +two black air-holes above the forehead. These two cavities were like +eyes--pitiless and impassible eyes of a monster: they stared at us +with the same dark gaze, as though they had grown tired of looking at +slaves, and expecting nothing human from them, despised them with the +cold contempt of wisdom. Day in and day out, amid flour-dust and mud +and thick, bad-odored suffocating heat, we rolled out the dough and +made biscuits, wetting them with our sweat, and we hated our work +with keen hatred; we never ate the biscuit that came out of our +hands, preferring black bread to the cracknels. Sitting by a long +table, one opposite the other--nine opposite nine--we mechanically +moved our hands, and fingers during the long hours, and became so +accustomed to our work that we no longer ever followed the motions of +our hands. And we had grown so tired of looking at one another that +each of us knew all the wrinkles on the faces of the others. We had +nothing to talk about, we were used to this and were silent all the +time, unless abusing one another--for there is always something for +which to abuse a man, especially a companion. But we even abused one +another very seldom. Of what can a man be guilty when he is half +dead, when he is like a statue, when all his feelings are crushed +under the weight of toil? But silence is terrible and painful only +to those who have said all and have nothing more to speak of; but to +those who never had anything to say--to them silence is simple and +easy. . . . Sometimes we sang, and our song began thus: During work +some one would suddenly heave a sigh, like that of a tired horse, and +would softly start one of those drawling songs, whose touchingly +caressing tune always gives ease to the troubled soul of the singer. +One of us sang, and at first we listened in silence to his lonely +song, which was drowned and deafened underneath the heavy ceiling of +the cellar, like the small fire of a wood-pile in the steppe on a +damp autumn night, when the gray sky is hanging over the earth like a +leaden roof. Then another joined the singer, and now, two voices +soar softly and mournfully over the suffocating heat of our narrow +ditch. And suddenly a few more voices take up the song--and the song +bubbles up like a wave, growing stronger, louder, as though moving +asunder the damp, heavy walls of our stony prison. + +All the twenty-six sing; loud voices, singing in unison, fill the +workshop; the song has no room there; it strikes against the stones +of the walls, it moans and weeps and reanimates the heart by a soft +tickling pain, irritating old wounds and rousing sorrow. + +The singers breathe deeply and heavily; some one unexpectedly leaves +off his song and listens for a long time to the singing of his +companions, and again his voice joins the general wave. Another +mournfully exclaims, Eh! sings, his eyes closed, and it may be that +the wide, heavy wave of sound appears to him like a road leading +somewhere far away, like a wide road, lighted by the brilliant sun, +and he sees himself walking there. . . . + +The flame is constantly trembling in the oven, the baker's shovel is +scraping against the brick, the water in the kettle is purring, and +the reflection of the fire is trembling on the wall, laughing in +silence. . . . And we sing away, with some one else's words, our +dull sorrow, the heavy grief of living men, robbed of sunshine, the +grief of slaves. Thus we lived, twenty-six of us, in the cellar of a +big stony house, and it was hard for us to live as though all the +three stories of the house had been built upon our shoulders. + +But besides the songs, we had one other good thing, something we all +loved and which, perhaps, came to us instead of the sun. The second +story of our house was occupied by an embroidery shop, and there, +among many girl workers, lived the sixteen year old chamber-maid, +Tanya. Every morning her little, pink face, with blue, cheerful +eyes, leaned against the pane of the little window in our hallway +door, and her ringing, kind voice cried to us: "Little prisoners! +Give me biscuits!" + +We all turned around at this familiar, clear sound and joyously, +kind-heartedly looked at the pure maiden face as it smiled to us +delightfully. We were accustomed and pleased to see her nose +flattened against the window-pane, and the small, white teeth that +flashed from under her pink lips, which were open with a smile. We +rush to open the door for her, pushing one another; she enters, +cheerful and amiable, and holding out her apron. She stands before +us, leaning her head somewhat on one side and smiles all the time. A +thick, long braid of chestnut hair, falling across her shoulder, lies +on her breast. We, dirty, dark, deformed men, look up at her from +below--the threshold was four steps higher than the floor--we look at +her, lifting our heads upwards, we wish her a good morning. We say +to her some particular words, words we use for her alone. Speaking +to her our voices are somehow softer, and our jokes lighter. +Everything is different for her. The baker takes out a shovelful of +the brownest and reddest biscuits and throws them cleverly into +Tanya's apron. + +"Look out that the boss doesn't see you!" we always warn her. She +laughs roguishly and cries to us cheerfully: + +"Good-by, little prisoners!" and she disappears quickly, like a +little mouse. That's all. But long after her departure we speak +pleasantly of her to one another. We say the very same thing we said +yesterday and before, because she, as well as we and everything +around us, is also the same as yesterday and before. It is very hard +and painful for one to live, when nothing changes around him, and if +it does not kill his soul for good, the immobility of the +surroundings becomes all the more painful the longer he lives. We +always spoke of women in such a manner that at times we were +disgusted at our own rude and shameless words, and this is quite +clear, for the women we had known, perhaps, never deserved any better +words. But of Tanya we never spoke ill. Not only did none of us +ever dare to touch her with his hand, she never even heard a free +jest from us. It may be that this was because she never stayed long +with us; she flashed before our eyes like a star coming from the sky +and then disappeared, or, perhaps, because she was small and very +beautiful, and all that is beautiful commands the respect even of +rude people. And then, though our hard labor had turned us into dull +oxen, we nevertheless remained human beings, and like all human +beings, we could not live without worshipping something. We had +nobody better than she, and none, except her, paid any attention to +us, the dwellers of the cellar; no one, though tens of people lived +in the house. And finally--this is probably the main reason--we all +considered her as something of our own, as something that existed +only because of our biscuits. We considered it our duty to give her +hot biscuits and this became our daily offering to the idol, it +became almost a sacred custom which bound us to her the more every +day. Aside from the biscuits, we gave Tanya many advices--to dress +more warmly, not to run fast on the staircase, nor to carry heavy +loads of wood. She listened to our advice with a smile, replied to +us with laughter and never obeyed us, but we did not feel offended at +this. All we needed was to show that we cared for her. She often +turned to us with various requests. She asked us, for instance, to +open the heavy cellar door, to chop some wood. We did whatever she +wanted us to do with joy, and even with some kind of pride. + +But when one of us asked her to mend his only shirt, she declined, +with a contemptuous sneer. + +We laughed heartily at the queer fellow, and never again asked her +for anything. We loved her; all is said in this. A human being +always wants to bestow his love upon some one, although he may +sometime choke or slander him; he may poison the life of his neighbor +with his love, because, loving, he does not respect the beloved. We +had to love Tanya, for there was no one else we could love. + +At times some one of us would suddenly begin to reason thus: + +"And why do we make so much of the girl? What's in her? Eh? We +have too much to do with her." We quickly and rudely checked the man +who dared to say such words. We had to love something. We found it +out and loved it, and the something which the twenty-six of us loved +had to be inaccessible to each of us as our sanctity, and any one +coming out against us in this matter was our enemy. We loved, +perhaps, not what was really good, but then we were twenty-six, and +therefore we always wanted the thing dear to us to be sacred in the +eyes of others. Our love is not less painful than hatred. And +perhaps this is why some haughty people claim that our hatred is more +flattering than our love. But why, then, don't they run from us, if +that is true? + +Aside from the biscuit department our proprietor had also a shop for +white bread; it was in the same house, separated from our ditch by a +wall; the _bulochniks_ (white-bread bakers), there were four of them, +kept aloof, considering their work cleaner than ours, and therefore +considering themselves better than we were; they never came to our +shop, laughed at us whenever they met us in the yard; nor did we go +to them. The proprietor had forbidden this for fear lest we might +steal loaves of white bread. We did not like the _bulochniks_, +because we envied them. Their work was easier than ours, they were +better paid, they were given better meals, theirs was a spacious, +light workshop, and they were all so clean and healthy--repulsive to +us; while we were all yellow, and gray, and sickly. During holidays +and whenever they were free from work they put on nice coats and +creaking boots; two of them had harmonicas, and they all went to the +city park; while we had on dirty rags and burst shoes, and the city +police did not admit us into the park--could we love the _bulochniks_? + +One day we learned that one of their bakers had taken to drink, that +the proprietor had discharged him and hired another one in his place, +and that the other one was a soldier, wearing a satin vest and a gold +chain to his watch. We were curious to see such a dandy, and in the +hope of seeing him we, now and again, one by one, began to run out +into the yard. + +But he came himself to our workshop. Kicking the door open with his +foot, and leaving it open, he stood on the threshold, and smiling, +said to us: + +"God help you! Hello, fellows!" The cold air, forcing itself in at +the door in a thick, smoky cloud, was whirling around his feet; he +stood on the threshold, looking down on us from above, and from under +his fair, curled moustache, big, yellow teeth were flashing. His +waistcoat was blue, embroidered with flowers; it was beaming, and the +buttons were of some red stones. And there was a chain too. He was +handsome, this soldier, tall, strong, with red cheeks, and his big, +light eyes looked good--kind and clear. On his head was a white, +stiffly-starched cap, and from under his clean apron peeped out sharp +toes of stylish, brightly shining boots. + +Our baker respectfully requested him to close the door; he did it +without haste, and began to question us about the proprietor. Vieing +with one another, we told him that our "boss" was a rogue, a rascal, +a villain, a tyrant, everything that could and ought to be said of +our proprietor, but which cannot be repeated here. The soldier +listened, stirred his moustache and examined us with a soft, light +look. + +"And are there many girls here?" he asked, suddenly. + +Some of us began to laugh respectfully, others made soft grimaces; +some one explained to the soldier that there were nine girls. + +"Do you take advantage?" . . . asked the soldier, winking his eye. + +Again we burst out laughing, not very loud, and with a confused +laughter. Many of us wished to appear before the soldier just as +clever as he was, but not one was able to do it. Some one confessed, +saying in a low voice: + +"It is not for us." . . . + +"Yes, it is hard for you!" said the soldier with confidence, +examining us fixedly. "You haven't the bearing for it . . . the +figure--you haven't the appearance, I mean! And a woman likes a good +appearance in a man. To her it must be perfect, everything perfect! +And then she respects strength. . . . A hand should be like this!" +The soldier pulled his right hand out of his pocket. The shirt +sleeve was rolled up to his elbow. He showed his hand to us. . . . +It was white, strong, covered with glossy, golden hair. + +"A leg, a chest, in everything there must be firmness. And then, +again, the man must be dressed according to style. . . . As the +beauty of things requires it. I, for instance, I am loved by women. +I don't call them, I don't lure them, they come to me of themselves." +He seated himself on a bag of flour and told us how the women loved +him and how he handled them boldly. Then he went away, and when the +door closed behind him with a creak, we were silent for a long time, +thinking of him and of his stories. And then suddenly we all began +to speak, and it became clear at once that he pleased every one of +us. Such a kind and plain fellow. He came, sat awhile and talked. +Nobody came to us before, nobody ever spoke to us like this; so +friendly. . . . And we all spoke of him and of his future successes +with the embroidery girls, who either passed us by, closing their +lips insultingly, when they met us in the yard, or went straight on +as if we had not been in their way at all. And we always admired +them, meeting them in the yard, or when they went past our +windows--in winter dressed in some particular hats and in fur coats, +in summer in hats with flowers, with colored parasols in their hands. +But thereafter among ourselves, we spoke of these girls so that had +they heard it, they would have gone mad for shame and insult. + +"However, see that he doesn't spoil Tanushka, too!" said the baker, +suddenly, with anxiety. + +We all became silent, dumb-founded by these words. We had somehow +forgotten Tanya; it looked as though the soldier's massive, handsome +figure prevented us from seeing her. Then began a noisy dispute. +Some said that Tanya would not submit herself to this, others argued +that she would not hold out against the soldier; still others said +that they would break the soldier's bones in case he should annoy +Tanya, and finally all decided to look after the soldier and Tanya, +and to warn the girl to be on guard against him. . . . This put an +end to the dispute. + +About a month went by. The soldier baked white bread, walked around +with the embroidery girls, came quite often to our workshop, but +never told us of his success with the girls; he only twisted his +moustache and licked his lips with relish. + +Tanya came every morning for the biscuits and, as always, was +cheerful, amiable, kind to us. We attempted to start a conversation +with her about the soldier, but she called him a "goggle-eyed calf," +and other funny names, and this calmed us. We were proud of our +little girl, seeing that the embroidery girls were making love to the +soldier. Tanya's relation toward him somehow uplifted all of us, and +we, as if guided by her relation, began to regard the soldier with +contempt. And we began to love Tanya still more, and, meet her in +the morning more cheerfully and kind-heartedly. + +But one day the soldier came to us a little intoxicated, seated +himself and began to laugh, and when we asked him what he was +laughing at he explained: "Two had a fight on account of me. . . . +Lidka and Grushka. . . . How they disfigured each other! Ha, ha! +One grabbed the other by the hair, and knocked her to the ground in +the hallway, and sat on her. . . . Ha, ha, ha! They scratched each +other's faces. . . . It is laughable! And why cannot women fight +honestly? Why do they scratch? Eh?" + +He sat on the bench, strong and clean and jovial; talking and +laughing all the time. We were silent. Somehow or other he seemed +repulsive to us this time. + +"How lucky I am with women, Eh? It is very funny! Just a wink and I +have them!" + +His white hands, covered with glossy hair, were lifted and thrown +back to his knees with a loud noise. And he stared at us with such a +pleasantly surprised look, as though he really could not understand +why he was so lucky in his affairs with women. His stout, red face +was radiant with happiness and self-satisfaction, and he kept on +licking his lips with relish. + +Our baker scraped the shovel firmly and angrily against the hearth of +the oven and suddenly said, sarcastically: + +"You need no great strength to fell little fir-trees, but try to +throw down a pine." . . . + +"That is, do you refer to me?" asked the soldier. + +"To you. . . ." + +"What is it?" + +"Nothing. . . . Too late!" + +"No, wait! What's the matter? Which pine?" + +Our baker did not reply, quickly working with his shovel at the oven. +He would throw into the oven the biscuits from the boiling kettle, +would take out the ready ones and throw them noisily to the floor, to +the boys who put them on bast strings. It looked as though he had +forgotten all about the soldier and his conversation with him. But +suddenly the soldier became very restless. He rose to his feet and +walking up to the oven, risked striking his chest against the handle +of the shovel, which was convulsively trembling in the air. + +"No, you tell me--who is she? You have insulted me. . . . I? . . . +Not a single one can wrench herself from me, never! And you say to +me such offensive words." . . . And, indeed, he looked really +offended. Evidently there was nothing for which he might respect +himself, except for his ability to lead women astray; it may be that +aside from this ability there was no life in him, and only this +ability permitted him to feel himself a living man. + +There are people to whom the best and dearest thing in life is some +kind of a disease of either the body or the soul. They make much of +it during all their lives and live by it only; suffering from it, +they are nourished by it, they always complain of it to others and +thus attract the attention of their neighbors. By this they gain +people's compassion for themselves, and aside from this they have +nothing. Take away this disease from them, cure them, and they are +rendered most unfortunate, because they thus lose their sole means of +living, they then become empty. Sometimes a man's life is so poor +that he is involuntarily compelled to prize his defect and live by +it. It may frankly be said that people are often depraved out of +mere weariness. The soldier felt insulted, and besetting our baker, +roared: + +"Tell me--who is it?" + +"Shall I tell you?" the baker suddenly turned to him. + +"Well?" + +"Do you know Tanya?" + +"Well?" + +"Well, try." . . . + +"I?" + +"You!" + +"Her? That's easy enough!" + +"We'll see!" + +"You'll see! Ha, ha!" + +"She'll. . . ." + +"A month's time!" + +"What a boaster you are, soldier!" + +"Two weeks! I'll show you! Who is it? Tanya! Tfoo!" . . . + +"Get away, I say." + +"Get away, . . . you're bragging!" + +"Two weeks, that's all!" + +Suddenly our baker became enraged, and he raised the shovel against +the soldier. The soldier stepped back, surprised, kept silent for +awhile, and, saying ominously, in a low voice: "Very well, then!" he +left us. + +During the dispute we were all silent, interested in the result. But +when the soldier went out, a loud, animated talk and noise was +started among us. + +Some one cried to the baker: + +"You contrived a bad thing, Pavel!" + +"Work!" replied the baker, enraged. + +We felt that the soldier was touched to the quick and that a danger +was threatening Tanya. We felt this, and at the same time we were +seized with a burning, pleasant curiosity--what will happen? Will +she resist the soldier? And almost all of us cried out with +confidence: + +"Tanya? She will resist! You cannot take her with bare hands!" + +We were very desirous of testing the strength of our godling; we +persistently proved to one another that our godling was a strong +godling, and that Tanya would come out the victor in this combat. +Then, finally, it appeared to us that we did not provoke the soldier +enough, that he might forget about the dispute, and that we ought to +irritate his self-love the more. Since that day we began to live a +particular, intensely nervous life--a life we had never lived before. +We argued with one another all day long, as if we had grown wiser. +We spoke more and better. It seemed to us that we were playing a +game with the devil, with Tanya as the stake on our side. And when +we had learned from the _bulochniks_ that the soldier began to court +"our Tanya," we felt so dreadfully good and were so absorbed in our +curiosity that we did not even notice that the proprietor, availing +himself of our excitement, added to our work fourteen _poods_ (a +_pood_ is a weight of forty Russian pounds) of dough a day. We did +not even get tired of working. Tanya's name did not leave our lips +all day long. And each morning we expected her with especial +impatience. Sometimes we imagined that she might come to us--and +that she would be no longer the same Tanya, but another one. + +However, we told her nothing about the dispute. We asked her no +questions and treated her as kindly as before. But something new and +foreign to our former feelings for Tanya crept in stealthily into our +relation toward her, and this new _something_ was keen curiosity, +sharp and cold like a steel knife. + +"Fellows! Time is up to-day!" said the baker one morning, commencing +to work. + +We knew this well without his calling our attention to it, but we +gave a start, nevertheless. + +"Watch her! . . . She'll come soon!" suggested the baker. Some one +exclaimed regretfully: "What can we see?" + +And again a lively, noisy dispute ensued. To-day we were to learn at +last how far pure and inaccessible to filth was the urn wherein we +had placed all that was best in us. This morning we felt for the +first time that we were really playing a big game, that this test of +our godling's purity might destroy our idol. We had been told all +these days that the soldier was following Tanya obstinately, but for +some reason or other none of us asked how she treated him. And she +kept on coming to us regularly every morning for biscuits and was the +same as before. This day, too, we soon heard her voice: + +"Little prisoners! I've come. . . ." + +We hastened to let her in, and when she entered we met her, against +our habit, in silence. Staring at her fixedly, we did not know what +to say to her, what to ask her; and as we stood before her we formed +a dark, silent crowd. She was evidently surprised at our unusual +reception, and suddenly we noticed that she turned pale, became +restless, began to bustle about and asked in a choking voice: + +"Why are you . . . such? + +"And you?" asked the baker sternly, without taking his eyes off the +girl. + +"What's the matter with me?" + +"Nothing. . . ." + +"Well, quicker, give me biscuits. . . ." + +She had never before hurried us on. . . . + +"There's plenty of time!" said the baker, his eyes fixed, on her face. + +Then she suddenly turned around and disappeared behind the door. + +The baker took up his shovel and said calmly, turning towards the +oven: + +"It is done, it seems! . . . The soldier! . . . Rascal! . . . +Scoundrel!" . . . + +Like a herd of sheep, pushing one another, we walked back to the +table, seated ourselves in silence and began to work slowly. Soon +some one said: + +"And perhaps not yet." . . . + +"Go on! Talk about it!" cried the baker. + +We all knew that he was a clever man, cleverer than any of us, and we +understood by his words that he was firmly convinced of the soldier's +victory. . . . We were sad and uneasy. At twelve o'clock, during +the dinner hour, the soldier came. He was, as usual, clean and +smart, and, as usual, looked straight into our eyes. We felt awkward +to look at him. + +"Well, honorable gentlemen, if you wish, I can show you a soldier's +boldness," . . . said he, smiling proudly. "You go out into the +hallway and look through the clefts. . . . Understand?" + +We went out and, falling on one another, we stuck to the cleft, in +the wooden walls of the hallway, leading to the yard. We did not +have to wait long. . . . . . . . Soon Tanya passed with a quick +pace, skipping over the plashes of melted snow and mud. Her face +looked troubled. She disappeared behind the cellar door. Then the +soldier went there slowly and whistling. His hands were thrust into +his pockets, and his moustache was stirring. + +A rain was falling, and we saw the drops fall into plashes, and the +plashes were wrinkling under their blows. It was a damp, gray day--a +very dreary day. The snow still lay on the roofs, while on the +ground, here and there, were dark spots of mud. And the snow on the +roofs, too, was covered with a brownish, muddy coating. The rain +trickled slowly, producing a mournful sound. We felt cold and +disagreeable. + +The soldier came first out of the cellar; he crossed the yard slowly, +Stirring his moustache, his hands in his pockets--the same as always. + +Then Tanya came out. Her eyes . . . her eyes were radiant with joy +and happiness, and her lips were smiling. And she walked as though +in sleep, staggering, with uncertain steps. We could not stand this +calmly. We all rushed toward the door, jumped out into the yard, and +began to hiss and bawl at her angrily and wildly. On noticing us she +trembled and stopped short as if petrified in the mud under her feet. +We surrounded her and malignantly abused her in the most obscene +language. We told her shameless things. + +We did this not loud but slowly, seeing that she could not get away, +that she was surrounded by us and we could mock her as much as we +pleased. I don't know why, but we did not beat her. She stood among +us, turning her head one way and another, listening to our abuses. +And we kept on throwing at her more of the mire and poison of our +words. + +The color left her face. Her blue eyes, so happy a moment ago, +opened wide, her breast breathed heavily and her lips were trembling. + +And we, surrounding her, avenged ourselves upon her, for she had +robbed us. She had belonged to us, we had spent on her all that was +best in us, though that best was the crusts of beggars, but we were +twenty-six, while she was one, and therefore there was no suffering +painful enough to punish her for her crime! How we abused her! She +was silent, looked at us wild-eyed, and trembling in every limb. We +were laughing, roaring, growling. Some more people ran up to us. +Some one of us pulled Tanya by the sleeve of her waist. . . . + +Suddenly her eyes began to flash; slowly she lifted her hands to her +head, and, adjusting her hair, said loudly, but calmly, looking +straight into our eyes: + +"Miserable prisoners!" + +And she came directly toward us, she walked, too, as though we were +not in front of her, as though we were not in her way. Therefore +none of us were in her way, and coming out of our circle, without +turning to us, she said aloud, and with indescribable contempt: + +"Rascals! . . . Rabble!" . . . + +Then she went away. + +We remained standing in the centre of the yard, in the mud, under the +rain and the gray, sunless sky. . . . + +Then we all went back silently to our damp, stony ditch. As before, +the sun never peeped in through our windows, and Tanya never came +there again! . . . . + + + + +Tchelkache + +The sky is clouded by the dark smoke rising from the harbor. The +ardent sun gazes at the green sea through a thin veil. It is unable to +see its reflection in the water so agitated is the latter by the oars, +the steamer screws and the sharp keels of the Turkish feluccas, or sail +boats, that plough the narrow harbor in every direction. The waves +imprisoned by stone walls, crushed under the enormous weights that they +carry, beat against the sides of the vessels and the quays; beat and +murmur, foaming and muddy. + +The noise of chains, the rolling of wagons laden with merchandise, the +metallic groan of iron falling on the pavements, the creaking of +windlasses, the whistling of steamboats, now in piercing shrieks, now +in muffled roars, the cries of haulers, sailors and custom-house +officers--all these diverse sounds blend in a single tone, that of +work, and vibrate and linger in the air as though they feared to rise +and disappear. And still the earth continues to give forth new sounds; +heavy, rumbling, they set in motion everything about them, or, +piercing, rend the hot and smoky air. + +Stone, iron, wood, vessels and men, all, breathe forth a furious and +passionate hymn to the god of Traffic. But the voices of the men, +scarcely distinguishable, appear feeble and ridiculous, as do also the +men, in the midst of all this tumult. Covered with grimy rags, bent +under their burdens, they move through clouds of dust in the hot and +noisy atmosphere, dwarfed to insignificance beside the colossal iron +structures, mountains of merchandise, noisy wagons and all the other +things that they have themselves created. Their own handiwork has +reduced them to subjection and robbed them of their personality. + +The giant vessels, at anchor, shriek, or sigh deeply, and in each sound +there is, as it were, an ironical contempt for the men who crawl over +their decks and fill their sides with the products of a slaved toil. +The long files of 'longshoremen are painfully absurd; they carry huge +loads of corn on their shoulders and deposit them in the iron holds of +the vessels so that they may earn a few pounds of bread to put in their +famished stomachs. The men, in rags, covered with perspiration, are +stupefied by fatigue, noise and heat; the machines, shining, strong and +impassive, made by the hands of these men, are not, however, moved by +steam, but by the muscles and blood of their creators--cold and cruel +irony! + +The noise weighs down, the dust irritates nostrils and eyes; the heat +burns the body, the fatigue, everything seems strained to its utmost +tension, and ready to break forth in a resounding explosion that will +clear the air and bring peace and quiet to the earth again--when the +town, sea and sky will be calm and beneficent. But it is only an +illusion, preserved by the untiring hope of man and his imperishable +and illogical desire for liberty. + +Twelve strokes of a bell, sonorous and measured, rang out. When the +last one had died away upon the air, the rude tones of labor were +already half softened. At the end of a minute, they were transformed +into a dull murmur. Then, the voices of men and sea were more +distinct. The dinner hour had come. + + * * * * * + +When the longshoremen, leaving their work, were dispersed in noisy +groups over the wharf, buying food from the open-air merchants, and +settling themselves on the pavement, in shady corners, to eat, Grichka +Tchelkache, an old jail-bird, appeared among them. He was game often +hunted by the police, and the entire quay knew him for a hard drinker +and a clever, daring thief. He was bare-headed and bare-footed, and +wore a worn pair of velvet trousers and a percale blouse torn at the +neck, showing his sharp and angular bones covered with brown skin. His +touseled black hair, streaked with gray, and his sharp visage, +resembling a bird of prey's, all rumpled, indicated that he had just +awakened. From his moustache hung a straw, another clung to his +unshaved cheek, while behind his ear was a fresh linden leaf. Tall, +bony, a little bent, he walked slowly over the stones, and, turning his +hooked nose from side to side, cast piercing glances about him, +appearing to be seeking someone among the 'longshoremen. His long, +thick, brown moustache trembled like a cat's, and his hands, behind his +back, rubbed each other, pressing closely together their twisted and +knotty fingers. Even here, among hundreds of his own kind, he +attracted attention by his resemblance to a sparrow-hawk of the +steppes, by his rapacious leanness, his easy stride, outwardly calm but +alert and watchful as the flight of the bird that he recalled. + +When he reached a group of tatterdemalions, seated in the shade of some +baskets of charcoal, a broad-shouldered and stupid looking boy rose to +meet him. His face was streaked with red and his neck was scratched; +he bore the traces of a recent fight. He walked along beside +Tchelkache, and said under his breath: + +"The custom-house officers can't find two boxes of goods. They are +looking for them. You understand, Grichka?" + +"What of it?" asked Tchelkache, measuring him calmly with his eyes. + +"What of it? They are looking, that's all." + +"Have they inquired for me to help them in their search?" + +Tchelkache gazed at the warehouses with a meaning smile. + +"Go to the devil!" + +The other turned on his heel. + +"Hey! Wait!--Who has fixed you up in that fashion? Your face is all +bruised--Have you seen Michka around here?" + +"I haven't seen him for a long time!" cried the other, rejoining the +'longshoremen. + +Tchelkache continued on his way, greeted in a friendly manner by all. +But he, usually so ready with merry word or biting jest, was evidently +out of sorts to-day, and answered all questions briefly. + +Behind a bale of merchandise appeared a custom-house officer, standing +in his dark-green, dusty uniform with military erectness. He barred +Tchelkache's way, placing himself before him in an offensive attitude, +his left hand on his sword, and reached out his right hand to take +Tchelkache by the collar. + +"Stop, where are you going?" + +Tchelkache fell back a step, looked at the officer and smiled drily. + +The red, cunning and good-natured face of the custom-house officer was +making an effort to appear terrible; with the result that swollen and +purple, with wrinkling eyebrows and bulging eyes, it only succeeded in +being funny. + +"You've been warned before: don't you dare to come upon the wharf, or +I'll break every rib in your body!" fiercely exclaimed the officer. + +"How do you do, Semenitch! I haven't seen you for a long time," +quietly replied Tchelkache, extending his hand. + +"I could get along without ever seeing you! Go about your business!" + +However, Semenitch shook the hand that was extended to him. + +"You're just the one I want to see," pursued Tchelkache, without +loosening the hold of his hooked fingers on Semenitch's hand, and +shaking it familiarly. "Have you seen Michka?" + +"What Michka? I don't know any Michka! Get along with you, friend, or +the inspector'll see you; he--" + +"The red-haired fellow who used to work with me on board the +'Kostroma,'" continued Tchelkache, unmoved. + +"Who stole with you would be nearer the truth! Your Michka has been +sent to the hospital: his leg was crushed under a bar of iron. Go on, +friend, take my advice or else I shall have to beat you." + +"Ah!--And you were saying: I don't know Michka! You see that you do +know him. What's put you out, Semenitch?" + +"Enough, Grichka, say no more and off with you--" + +The officer was getting angry and, darting apprehensive glances on +either side, tried to free his hand from the firm grasp of Tchelkache. +The last named looked at him calmly from under his heavy eyebrows, +while a slight smile curved his lips, and without releasing his hold of +the officer's hand, continued talking. + +"Don't hurry me. When I'm through talking to you I'll go. Tell me how +you're getting on. Are your wife and children well?" + +Accompanying his words with a terrible glance, and showing his teeth in +a mocking grin, he added: + +"I'm always intending to make you a visit, but I never have the time: +I'm always drunk--" + +"That'll do, that'll do, drop that--Stop joking, bony devil! If you +don't, comrade, I--Or do you really intend to rob houses and streets?" + +"Why? There's enough here for both of us. My God, yes!--Semenitch! +You've stolen two boxes of goods again?--Look out, Semenitch, be +careful! Or you'll be caught one of these days!" + +Semenitch trembled with anger at the impudence of Tchelkache; he spat +upon the ground in a vain effort to speak. Tchelkache let go his hand +and turned back quietly and deliberately at the entrance to the wharf. +The officer, swearing like a trooper, followed him. + +Tchelkache had recovered his spirits; he whistled softly between his +teeth, and, thrusting his hands in his trousers' pockets, walked +slowly, like a man who has nothing to do, throwing to the right and +left scathing remarks and jests. He received replies in kind. + +"Happy Grichka, what good care the authorities take of him!" cried +someone in a group of 'longshoremen who had eaten their dinner and were +lying, stretched out on the ground. + +"I have no shoes; Semenitch is afraid that I may hurt my feet," replied +Tchelkache. + +They reached the gate. Two soldiers searched Tchelkache and pushed him +gently aside. + +"Don't let him come back again!" cried Semenitch, who had remained +inside. + +Tchelkache crossed the road and seated himself on a stepping-block in +front of the inn door. From the wharf emerged an interminable stream +of loaded wagons. From the opposite direction arrived empty wagons at +full speed, the drivers jolting up and down on the seats. The quay +emitted a rumbling as of thunder; accompanied by an acrid dust. The +ground seemed to shake. + +Accustomed to this mad turmoil, stimulated by his scene with Semenitch, +Tchelkache felt at peace with all the world. The future promised him +substantial gain without great outlay of energy or skill on his part. +He was sure that neither the one nor the other would fail him; screwing +up his eyes, he thought of the next day's merry-making when, his work +accomplished, he should have a roll of bills in his pocket. Then his +thoughts reverted to his friend Michka, who would have been of so much +use to him that night, if he had not broken his leg. Tchelkache swore +inwardly at the thought that for want of Michka he might perhaps fail +in his enterprise. What was the night going to be?--He questioned the +sky and inspected the street. + +Six steps away, was a boy squatting in the road near the sidewalk, his +back against a post; he was dressed in blue blouse and trousers, tan +shoes, and a russet cap. Near him lay a little bag and a scythe, +without a handle, wrapped in hay carefully bound with string. The boy +was broad shouldered and fairhaired with a sun-burned and tanned face; +his eyes were large and blue and gazed at Tchelkache confidingly and +pleasantly. + +Tchelkache showed his teeth, stuck out his tongue, and, making a +horrible grimace, stared at him persistently. + +The boy, surprised, winked, then suddenly burst out laughing and cried: + +"O! how funny he is!" + +Almost without rising from the ground, he rolled heavily along toward +Tchelkache, dragging his bag in the dust and striking the stones with +his scythe. + +"Eh! say, friend, you've been on a good spree!" said he to Tchelkache, +pulling his trousers. + +"Just so, little one, just so!" frankly replied Tchelkache. This +robust and artless lad pleased him from the first. + +"Have you come from the hay-harvest?" + +"Yes. I've mowed a verst and earned a kopek! Business is bad! There +are so many hands! The starving folks have come--have spoiled the +prices. They used to give sixty kopeks at Koubagne. As much as that! +And formerly, they say, three, four, even five rubles." + +"Formerly!--Formerly, they gave three rubles just for the sight of a +real Russian. Ten years ago, I made a business of that. I would go to +a village, and I would say: 'I am a Russian!' At the words, everyone +came flocking to look at me, feel of me, marvel at me--and I had three +rubles in my pocket! In addition, they gave me food and drink and +invited me to stay as long as I liked." + +The boy's mouth had gradually opened wider and wider, as he listened to +Tchelkache, and his round face expressed surprised admiration; then, +comprehending that he was being ridiculed by this ragged man, be +brought his jaws together suddenly and burst, out laughing. Tchelkache +kept a serious face, concealing a smile under his moustache. + +"What a funny fellow! . . . You said that as though it was true, and I +believed you. But, truly, formerly, yonder. . . ." + +"And what did I say? I said that formerly, yonder. . ." + +"Get along with you!" said the boy, accompanying his words with a +gesture. "Are you a shoemaker? or a tailor? Say?" + +"I?" asked Tchelkache; then after a moment's reflection, he added: + +"I'm a fisherman." + +"A fisherman? Really! What do you catch, fish?" + +"Why should I catch fish? Around here the fishermen catch other things +besides that. Very often drowned men, old anchors, sunken +boats--everything, in fact! There are lines for that. . ." + +"Invent, keep on inventing! Perhaps you're one of those fishermen who +sing about themselves: + + "We are those who throw our nets + Upon dry banks, + Upon barns and stables!" + +"Have you ever seen any of that kind?" asked Tchelkache, looking +ironically at him, and thinking that this honest boy must be very +stupid. + +"No, I've never seen any; but I've heard them spoken of." + +"Do you like them?" + +"Why not? They are fearless and free." + +"Do you feel the need of freedom? Do you like freedom?" + +"How could I help liking it? One is his own master, goes where he +likes, and does what he pleases. If he succeeds in supporting himself +and has no weight dragging at his neck, what more can he ask? He can +have as good a time as he likes provided he doesn't forget God." + +Tchelkache spat contemptuously and interrupted the boy's questions by +turning his back to him. + +"Look at me, for instance," said the other, with sudden animation. +"When my father died, he left little. My mother was old, the land worn +out, what could I do? One must live. But how? I don't know. A +well-to-do family would take me in as a son-in-law, to be sure! If the +daughter only received her share! But no! The devil of a +father-in-law never wants to divide the property. So then, I must +toil for him . . . a long time . . . years. Do you see how it stands? +While if I could put by a hundred and fifty rubles, I should feel +independent and be able to talk to the old man. 'Will you give Marfa +her share?' No! 'All right! She's not the only girl in the village, +thank God.' And so I'd be perfectly free, my own master. Yes!" The +lad sighed. "As it is, there's nothing for it but to go into a family. +I've thought that if I were to go to Koubagne, I'd easily make two +hundred rubles. Then I should have a chance for myself. But no, +nothing has come my way, I've failed in everything! So now it's +necessary to enter a family, be a slave, because I can't get along with +what I have--impossible! Ehe! . . ." + +The lad detested the idea of becoming the husband of some rich girl who +would remain at home. His face grew dull and sad. He moved restlessly +about on the ground; this roused Tchelkache from the reflections in +which his speech had plunged him. + +Tchelkache felt that he had no more desire to talk, but he nevertheless +asked: + +"Where are you going, now?" + +"Where am I going? Home, of course!" + +"Why of course? . . . Perhaps you'd like to go to Turkey." + +"To Turkey?" drawled the boy. "Do Christians go there? What do you +mean by that?" + +"What an imbecile you are!" sighed Tchelkache, and he again turned his +back on his interlocutor, thinking this time that he would not +vouchsafe him another word. This robust peasant awakened something +obscure within him. + +A confused feeling was gradually growing up, a kind of vexation was +stirring the depths of his being and preventing him from concentrating +his thoughts upon what he had to do that night. + +The lad whom he had just insulted muttered something under his breath +and looked askance at him. His cheeks were comically puffed out, his +lips pursed up, and he half closed his eyes in a laughable manner. +Evidently he had not expected that his conversation with this +moustached person would end so quickly and in a manner so humiliating +for him. + +Tchelkache paid no more attention to him. Sitting on the block, he +whistled absent-mindedly and beat time with his bare and dirty heel. + +The boy longed to be revenged. + +"Hey! Fisherman! Are you often drunk?" he began; but at the same +instant the fisherman turned quickly around and asked: + +"Listen, youngster! Do you want to work with me to-night? Eh? Answer +quick." + +"Work at what?" questioned the boy, distrustfully. + +"At what I shall tell you. . . We'll go fishing. You shall row. . ." + +"If that's it . . . why not? All right! I know how to work. . . Only +suppose anything happens to me with you; you're not reassuring, with +your mysterious airs. . ." + +Tchelkache felt a burning sensation in his breast and said with +concentrated rage: + +"Don't talk about what yon can't understand, or else, I'll hit yon on +the head so hard that your ideas will soon clear up." + +He jumped up, pulling his moustache with his left hand and doubling his +right fist all furrowed with knotted veins and hard as iron; his eyes +flashed. + +The lad was afraid. He glanced quickly around him and, blinking +timidly, also jumped up on his feet. They measured each other with +their eyes in silence. + +"Well?" sternly demanded Tchelkache. + +He was boiling over with rage at being insulted by this young boy, whom +he had despised even when talking with him, and whom he now began to +hate on account of his pure blue eyes, his healthy and sun-burned face +and his short, strong arms; because he had, somewhere yonder, a village +and a home in that village; because it had been proposed to him to +enter as son-in-law in a well-to-do family, and, above all, because +this being, who was only a child in comparison with himself, should +presume to like liberty, of which he did not know the worth and which +was useless to him. It is always disagreeable to see a person whom we +consider our inferior like, or dislike, the same things that we do and +to be compelled to admit that in that respect they are our equals. + +The lad gazed at Tchelkache and felt that he had found his master. + +"Why . . ." said he; "I consent. I'm willing. It's work that I'm +looking for. It's all the same to me whether I work with you or +someone else. I only said that because you don't seem like a man that +works . . . you are far too ragged. However, I know very well that +that may happen to anyone. Have I never seen a drunkard? Eh! How +many I've seen, and much worse than you!" + +"Good! Then you consent?" asked Tchelkache, somewhat mollified. + +"I, why yes, with pleasure. Name your price." + +"My price depends upon the work. It's according to what we do and +take. You may perhaps receive five rubles. Do you understand?" + +But now that it was a question of money, the peasant wanted a clear +understanding and exacted perfect frankness on the part of his master. +He again became distrustful and suspicious. + +"That's scarcely to my mind, friend. I must have those five rubles in +my hand how." + +Tchelkache humored him. + +"Enough said, wait a little. Let us go to the tavern." + +They walked side by side along the street; Tchelkache twisting his +moustache with the important air of an employer, the lad submissively, +but at the same time filled with distrust and fear. + +"What's your name?" asked Tchelkache. + +"Gavrilo," replied the lad. + +When they had entered the dirty and smoky ale-house Tchelkache went up +to the bar and ordered, in the familiar tone of a regular customer, a +bottle of brandy, cabbage soup, roast beef and tea, and, after +enumerating the order, said briefly: "to be charged!" To which the boy +responded by a silent nod. At this, Gavrilo was filled with great +respect for his master, who, despite his knavish exterior, was so well +known and treated with so much confidence. + +"There, let us eat a bite, and talk afterward. Wait for me an instant, +I will be back directly." + +He went out. Gavrilo looked around him. The ale-house was in a +basement; it was damp and dark and reeking with tobacco smoke, tar and +a musty odor. In front of Gavrilo, at another table, was a drunken +sailor, with a red beard, all covered with charcoal and tar. He was +humming, interrupted by frequent hiccoughs, a fragment of a song very +much out of tune. He was evidently not a Russian. + +Behind him were two ragged women from Moldavia, black-haired and +sun-burned; they were also grinding out a song. + +Further on, other faces started out from the darkness, all dishevelled, +half drunk, writhing, restless. . . + +Gavrilo was afraid to remain alone. He longed for his master's return. +The divers noises of the ale-house blended in one single note: it +seemed like the roaring of some enormous animal with a hundred voices, +struggling blindly and furiously in this stone box and finding no +issue. Gavrilo felt himself growing heavy and dull as though his body +had absorbed intoxication; his head swam and he could not see, in spite +of his desire to satisfy his curiosity. + +Tchelkache returned; he ate and drank while he talked. At the third +glass Gavrilo was drunk. He grew lively; he wanted to say something +nice to his host, who, worthy man that he was, was treating him so +well, before he had availed himself of his services. But the words, +which vaguely mounted to his throat, refused to leave his suddenly +thick tongue. + +Tchelkache looked at him. He said, smiling sarcastically. + +"So you're done for, already! . . . it isn't possible! Just for five +small glasses! How will you manage to work?" + +"Friend," stammered Gavrilo, "don't be afraid! I will serve you. Ah, +how I'll serve you! Let me embrace you, come?" + +"That's right, that's right! . . . One more glass?" + +Gavrilo drank. Everything swam before his eyes in unequal waves. That +was unpleasant and gave him nausea. His face had a stupid expression. +In his efforts to speak, he protruded his lips comically and roared. +Tchelkache looked at him fixedly as though he was recalling something, +then without turning aside his gaze twisted his moustache and smiled, +but this time, moodily and viciously. + +The ale-house was filled with a drunken uproar. The red-haired sailor +was asleep with his elbows on the table. + +"Let us get out of here!" said Tchelkache rising. + +Gavrilo tried to rise, but not succeeding, uttered a formidable oath +and burst out into an idiotic, drunken laugh. + +"See how fresh you are!" said Tchelkache, sitting down again. Gavrilo +continued to laugh, stupidly contemplating his master. The other +looked at him lucidly and penetratingly. He saw before him a man whose +life he held in his hands. He knew that he had it in his power to do +what he would with him. He could bend him like a piece of cardboard, +or help him to develop amid his staid, village environments. Feeling +himself the master and lord of another being, he enjoyed this thought +and said to himself that this lad should never drink of the cup that +destiny had made him, Tchelkache, empty. He at once envied and pitied +this young existence, derided it and was moved to compassion at the +thought that it might again fall into hands like his own. All these +feelings were finally mingled in one--paternal and authoritative. He +took Gavrilo by the arm, led and gently pushed him from the public +house and deposited him in the shade of a pile of cut wood; he sat down +beside him and lighted his pipe. Gavrilo stirred a little, muttered +something and went to sleep. + + * * * * * + +"Well, is it ready?" asked Tchelkache in a low voice to Gavrilo who was +looking after the oars. + +"In a moment! one of the thole-pins is loose; may I pound it down with +an oar?" + +"No, no! No noise! Push it down with your hands, it will be firm." + +They noiselessly cut loose the boat fastened to the bow of a sailing +vessel. There was here a whole fleet of sailing vessels, loaded with +oak bark, and Turkish feluccas still half full of palma, sandal-wood +and great cypress logs. + +The night was dark; the sky was overspread with shreds of heavy clouds, +and the sea was calm, black and thick as oil. It exhaled a humid and +salt aroma, and softly murmured as it beat against the sides of the +vessels and the shore and gently rocked Tchelkache's boat. Far out at +sea rose the black forms of ships; their sharp masts, surmounted with +colored lanterns, were outlined against the sky. The sea reflected the +lights and appeared to be sown with yellow spots, which trembled upon +its soft velvety black bosom, rising and falling regularly. The sea +was sleeping the healthy sound sleep of the laborer after his day's +work. + +"We're off!" said Gavrilo, dipping his oars. + +"Let us pull!" + +Tchelkache, with a strong stroke of the oar, drove the boat into an +open space between two fishing-boats; he pulled rapidly over the +shining water, which glowed, at the contact of the oars, with a blue +phosphorescent fire. A long trail of softly scintillating light +followed the boat windingly. + +"Well! does your head ache very much?" asked Tchelkache, kindly. + +"Horribly! It rings like a clock . . . I'm going to wet it with a +little water." + +"What good will that do? Wet it rather inside; you'll come to quicker." + +Tchelkache handed the bottle to Gavrilo. + +"Do you think so? With the blessing of God! . . ." A soft gurgle was +heard. + +"Eh! you're not sorry to have the chance? Enough!" cried Tchelkache, +stopping him. + +The boat shot on again, noiselessly; it moved easily between the +ships. . . . All at once it cleared itself from the other craft, and +the immense shining sea lay before them. It disappeared in the blue +distance, where from its waters rose lilac-gray clouds to the sky; +these were edged with down, now yellow, again green as the sea, or +again slate-colored, casting those gloomy shadows that oppress soul and +mind. The clouds slowly crept over one another, sometimes melting in +one, sometimes dispersing each other; they mingled their forms and +colors, dissolving or reappearing with new contours, majestic and +mournful. This slow moving of inanimate masses had something fatal +about it. It seemed as though yonder at the confines of the sea, there +was an innumerable quantity of them always crawling indifferently over +the sky, with the wicked and stupid intention of never allowing it to +illumine the sleeping sea with the million golden eyes of its +many-colored stars, which awaken the noble desires of beings in +adoration before their holy and pure light. + +"Isn't the sea beautiful?" asked Tchelkache. + +"Not bad! Only one is afraid on it," replied Gavrilo, rowing evenly +and strongly. The sea could scarcely be heard; it dripped from the +long oars and still shone with its warm, blue phosphorescent lights. + +"Afraid? Simpleton!" growled Tchelkache. + +He, the cynical robber, loved the sea. His ardent temperament, greedy +for impressions, never tired of contemplating its infinite, free and +powerful immensity. It offended him to receive such a reply to his +question concerning the beauty of the sea that he loved. Seated at +the tiller, he cleaved the water with his oar and gazed tranquilly +before him, filled with the desire to thus continue rowing forever over +this velvet plain. + +On the sea, warm and generous impulses rose within him, filled his soul +and in a measure purified it of the defilements of life. He enjoyed +this effect and liked to feel himself better, out here, amid the waves +and air where the thoughts and occupations of life lose their interest +and life itself sinks into insignificance. In the night, the sound of +its soft breathing is wafted over the slumbering sea, and this infinite +murmur fills the soul with peace, checks all unworthy impulses and +brings forth mighty dreams. + +"The nets, where are they, eh?" suddenly asked Gavrilo, inspecting the +boat. + +Tchelkache shuddered. + +"There's the net, at the rudder." + +"What kind of a net's that?" asked Gavrilo, suspiciously. + +"A sweep-net. . ." + +But Tchelkache was ashamed to lie to this child to conceal his real +purpose; he also regretted the thoughts and feelings that the lad had +put to flight by his question. He became angry. He felt the sharp +burning sensation that he knew so well, in his breast; his throat +contracted. He said harshly to Gavrilo: + +"You're there; well, remain there! Don't meddle with what doesn't +concern you. You've been brought to row, now row. And if you let your +tongue wag, no good will come of it. Do you understand?" + +For one minute, the boat wavered and stopped. The oars stood still in +the foaming water around them, and Gavrilo moved uneasily on his seat. + +"Row!" + +A fierce oath broke the stillness. Gavrilo bent to the oars. The +boat, as though frightened, leaped ahead rapidly and nervously, noisily +cutting the water. + +"Better than that!" + +Tchelkache had risen from the helm and, without letting go his oar, he +fixed his cold eyes upon the pale face and trembling lips of Gavrilo. +Sinuous and bending forward, he resembled a cat ready to jump. A +furious grinding of teeth and rattling of bones could be heard. + +"Who goes there?" + +This imperious demand resounded over the sea. + +"The devil! Row, row! No noise! I'll kill you, dog. Row, can't you! +One, two! Dare to cry out! I'll tear you from limb to limb! . . ." +hissed Tchelkache. + +"Oh, Holy Virgin," murmured Gavrilo, trembling and exhausted. + +The boat turned, obedient to his touch; he pulled toward the harbor +where the many-colored lanterns were grouped together and the tall +masts were outlined against the sky. + +"Hey! Who calls?" was again asked. This time the voice was further +away; Tchelkache felt relieved. + +"It's you, yourself, friend, who calls!" said he, in the direction of +the voice. Then, he turned to Gavrilo, who continued to murmur a +prayer. "Yes, brother, you're in luck. If those devils had pursued +us, it would have been the end of you. Do you hear? I'd have soon +sent you to the fishes." + +Now that Tchelkache again spoke quietly and even good-naturedly, +Gavrilo, still trembling with fear, begged him: + +"Listen, let me go! In the name of Christ, let me go. Set me down +somewhere. Oh dear! oh, dear! I'm lost! For God's sake, let me go. +What do you want of me? I can't do this, I've never done anything like +it. It's the first time, Lord! I'm lost! How did you manage, +comrade, to get around me like this? Say? It's a sin, you make me +lose my soul! . . . Ah! what a piece of business!" + +"What business?" sternly questioned Tchelkache. "Speak, what business +do you mean?" + +The lad's terror amused him; he also enjoyed the sensation of being +able to provoke such fear. + +"Dark transactions, brother. . . Let me go, for the love of Heaven. +What am I to you? Friend . . ." + +"Be quiet! If I hadn't needed you, I shouldn't have brought you! Do +you understand? Eh! Well, be quiet!" + +"Oh, Lord!" sobbed Gavrilo. + +"Enough!" + +Gavrilo could no longer control himself and his breath came in broken +and painful gasps; he wept and moved restlessly about on his seat, but +rowed hard, in despair. The boat sped ahead like an arrow. Again the +black hulls of the ships arose before them, and the boat, turning like +a top in the narrow channels that separated them, was soon lost among +them. + +"Hey! You, listen: If anyone speaks to us, keep still, if you value +your skin. Do you understand?" + +"Alas!" hopelessly sighed Gavrilo, in response to this stern command, +and he added: "It was my lot to be lost!" + +"Stop howling!" whispered Tchelkache. + +These words completely robbed Gavrilo of all understanding and he +remained crushed under the chill presentiment of some misfortune. He +mechanically dipped his oars and sending them back and forth through +the water in an even and steady stroke did not lift his eyes again. + +The slumbering murmur of the waves was gloomy and fearsome. Here is +the harbor. . . From behind its stone wall, comes the sound of human +voices, the plashing of water, singing and shrill whistling." + +"Stop!" whispered Tchelkache. + +"Drop the oars! Lean your hands against the wall! Softly, devil!" + +Gavrilo caught hold of the slippery stone and guided the boat along the +wall. He advanced noiselessly, just grazing the slimy moss of the +stone. + +"Stop, give me the oars! Give them here! And your passport, where +have you put it? In your bag! Give me the bag! Quicker! . . . That, +my friend, is so that you'll not run away. . . Now I hold you. +Without oars you could have made off just the same, but, without a +passport you'll not dare. Wait! And remember that if you so much as +breathe a word I'll catch you, even though at the bottom of the sea." + +Suddenly, catching hold of something, Tchelkache rose in the air; he +disappeared over the wall. + +Gavrilo shuddered. . . It had been so quickly done! He felt that the +cursed weight and fear that he experienced in the presence of this +moustached and lean bandit had, as it were, slipped off and rolled away +from him. Could he escape, now? Breathing freely, he looked around +him. On the left rose a black hull without masts, like an immense +empty, deserted coffin. The waves beating against its sides awakened +heavy echoes therein, resembling long-drawn sighs. On the right, +stretched the damp wall of the quay, like a cold heavy serpent. Behind +were visible black skeletons, and in front, in the space between the +wall and the coffin, was the sea, silent and deserted, with black +clouds hanging over it. These clouds were slowly advancing, their +enormous, heavy masses, terrifying in the darkness, ready to crush man +with their weight. All was cold, black and of evil omen. Gavrilo was +afraid. This fear was greater than that imposed on him by Tchelkache; +it clasped Gavrilo's breast in a tight embrace, squeezed him to a +helpless mass and riveted him to the boat's bench. + +Perfect silence reigned. Not a sound, save the sighs of the seas; it +seemed as though this silence was about to be suddenly broken by some +frightful, furious explosion of sound that would shake the sea to its +depths, tear apart the dark masses of clouds floating over the sky and +bury under the waves all those black craft. The clouds crawled over +the sky as slowly and as wearily as before, but the sea gradually +emerged from under them, and one might fancy, looking at the sky, that +it was also a sea, but an angry sea overhanging a peaceful, sleeping +one. The clouds resembled waves whose gray crests touched the earth; +they resembled abysses hollowed by the wind between the waves and +nascent billows not yet covered with the green foam of fury. + +Gavrilo was oppressed by this dark calm and beauty; he realized that he +desired his master's return. But he did not come! The time passed +slowly, more slowly than crawled the clouds up in the sky. . . And the +length of time augmented the agony of the silence. But just now behind +the wall, the plashing of water was heard, then a rustling, and +something like a whisper. Gavrilo was half dead from fright. + +"Hey, there! Are you asleep? Take this! Softly!" said Tchelkache's +hoarse voice. + +From the wall descended a solid, square, heavy object. Gavrilo put it +in the boat, then another one like it. Across the wall stretched +Tchelkache's long figure. The oars reappeared mysteriously, then +Gavrilo's bag fell at his feet and Tchelkache out of breath seated +himself at the tiller. + +Gavrilo looked at him with a timid and glad smile. + +"Are you tired?" said he. + +"A little, naturally, simpleton! Row firm, with all your might. You +have a pretty profit, brother! The affair is half done, now there only +remains to pass unseen under the eyes of those devils, and then you'll +receive your money and fly to your Machka. . . You have a Machka, say, +little one?" + +"N-no!" + +Gavrilo did not spare himself; his breast worked like a bellows and his +arms like steel springs. The water foamed under the boat and the blue +trail that followed in the wake of the stern had become wider. Gavrilo +was bathed in perspiration, but he continued to row with all his +strength. After twice experiencing the fright that he had on this +night, he dreaded a repetition of it and had only one desire: to finish +this accursed task as soon as possible, regain the land, and flee from +this man before he should be killed by him or imprisoned on account of +his misdeeds. He resolved not to speak to him, not to contradict him +in anything, to execute all his commands and if he succeeded in freeing +himself from him unmolested, to sing a Te Deum to Saint Nicholas. An +earnest prayer was on his lips. But he controlled himself, puffed like +a steamboat, and in silence cast furtive glances at Tchelkache. + +The other, bending his long, lean body forward, like a bird poising for +flight, gazed ahead into the darkness with his hawk's eyes. Turning +his fierce, aquiline nose from side to side, he held the tiller with +one hand and with the other tugged at his moustache which by a constant +trembling betrayed the quiet smile on the thin lips. Tchelkache was +pleased with his success, with himself and with this lad, whom he had +terrified into becoming his slave. He enjoyed in advance to-morrow's +feast and now he rejoiced in his strength and the subjection of this +young, untried boy. He saw him toil; he took pity on him and tried to +encourage him. + +"Hey! Say there!" he asked softly. "Were you very much afraid?" + +"It doesn't matter!" sighed Gavrilo, coughing. + +"You needn't keep on rowing so hard. It's ended, now. There's only +one more bad place to pass. . . Rest yourself." + +Gavrilo stopped docilely, wiped the perspiration from his face with the +sleeve of his blouse and again dipped the oars in the water. + +"That's right, row more gently. So that the water tells no tales. +There's a channel to cross. Softly, softly. Here, brother, are +serious people. They are quite capable of amusing themselves with a +gun, They could raise a fine lump on your forehead before you'd have +time to cry out." + +The boat glided over the water almost without sound. Blue drops fell +from the oars and when they touched the sea there flamed up for an +instant a little blue spot. The night was growing darker and more +silent. The sky no longer resembled a rough sea; the clouds extended +over its surface, forming a thick, even curtain, hanging motionless +above the ocean. The sea was calmer and blacker, its warm and salty +odor was stronger and it did not appear as vast as before. + +"Oh! if it would only rain!" murmured Tchelkache; "we would be hidden +by a curtain." + +On the right and left of the boat, the motionless, melancholy, black +hulls of ships emerged from the equally black water. A light moved to +and fro on one; someone was walking with a lantern. The sea, caressing +their sides, seemed to dully implore them while they responded by a +cold, rumbling echo, as though they were disputing and refusing to +yield. + +"The custom-house," whispered Tchelkache. + +From the moment that he had ordered Gavrilo to row slowly, the lad had +again experienced a feeling of feverish expectation. He leaned +forward, toward the darkness and it seemed to him that he was growing +larger; his bones and veins stretched painfully; his head, filled with +one thought, ached; the skin on his back shivered and in his legs were +pricking sensations as though small sharp, cold needles were being +thrust into them. His eyes smarted from having gazed too long into the +darkness out of which he expected to see someone rise up and cry out: +"Stop thieves!" + +When Tchelkache murmured: "the custom-house!" Gavrilo started: he was +consumed by a sharp, burning thought; his nerves were wrought up to the +highest pitch; he wanted to cry out, to call for help, he had already +opened his mouth and straightened himself up on the seat. He thrust +forward his chest, drew a long breath, and again opened his mouth; but +suddenly, overcome by sharp fear, he closed his eyes and fell from his +seat. + +Ahead of the boat, far off on the horizon, an immense, flaming blue +sword sprang up from the black water. It rose, cleaved the darkness; +its blade flashed across the clouds and illumined the surface of the +sea with a broad blue hand. In this luminous ray stood out the black, +silent ships, hitherto invisible. It seemed as though they had been +waiting at the bottom of the sea, whither they had been dragged by an +irresistible tempest, and that now they arose in obedience to the sword +of fire to which the sea had given birth. They had ascended to +contemplate the sky and all that was above the water. The rigging +clinging to the mast seemed like seaweed that had left the water with +these black giants, covering them with their meshes. Then the +wonderful blue sword again arose in the air, cleaved the night and +descended in a different place. Again, on the spot where it rested, +appeared the skeletons of ships until then invisible. + +Tchelkache's boat stopped and rocked on the water as though hesitating. +Gavrilo lay flat on the bottom of the boat, covering his face with his +hands, and Tchelkache prodded him with his oar, hissing furiously, but +quite low. + +"Idiot, that's the custom-house cruiser. The electric lantern! Get +up, row with all your might! They'll throw the light upon us! You'll +ruin us, devil, both of us!" + +When the sharp edge of the oar had been brought down once more, harder +this time, on Gavrilo's back, he arose and, not daring to open his +eyes, resumed his seat and feeling for the oars, sent the boat ahead. + +"Softly, or I'll kill you! Softly! Imbecile, may the devil take you! +What are you afraid of? Say? A lantern and a mirror. That's all! +Softly with those oars, miserable wretch! They incline the mirror at +will and light the sea to find out if any folks like us are roving over +it. They're on the watch for smugglers. We're out of reach; they're +too far away, now. Don't be afraid, boy, we're safe! Now, we. . ." + +Tchelkache looked around him triumphantly. + +"Yes, we're safe. Out! You were in luck, you worthless stick!" + +Gavrilo rowed in silence; breathing heavily, he cast sidelong glances +at the spot where still rose and fell the sword of fire. He could not +believe that it was only, as Tchelkache said, a lantern with a +reflector. The cold, blue light, cutting the darkness, awoke silver +reflections upon the sea; there seemed something mysterious about it, +and Gavrilo again felt his faculties benumbed with fear. The +presentiment of some misfortune oppressed him a second time. He rowed +like a machine, bent his shoulders as though expecting a blow to +descend and felt himself void of every desire, and without soul. The +emotions of that night had consumed all that was human in him. + +Tchelkache was more triumphant than ever: his success was complete! +His nerves, accustomed to shocks, were already calmed. His lips +trembled and his eyes shone with an eager light. He felt strong and +well, whistled softly, inhaled long breaths of the salt sea air, +glanced about from right to left and smiled good-naturedly when his +eyes fell upon Gavrilo. + +A light breeze set a thousand little waves to dancing. The clouds +became thinner and more transparent although still covering the sky. +The wind swept lightly and freely over the entire surface of the sea, +but the clouds remained motionless, and seemed to be plunged in a dull, +gray reverie. + +"Come, brother, wake up, it's time! Your soul seems to have been +shaken out of your skin; there's nothing left but a bag of bones. My +dear fellow! We have hold of the good end, eh?" + +Gavrilo was glad to hear a human voice, even though it was that of +Tchelkache. + +"I know it," said he, very low. + +"That's right, little man! Take the tiller, I'll row; You're tired, +aren't you?" + +Gavrilo mechanically changed places, and when Tchelkache saw that he +staggered, he pitied him more still and patted him on the shoulder, + +"Don't be afraid! You've made a good thing out of it. I'll pay you +well. Would you like to have twenty-five rubles, eh?" + +"I--I don't need anything. All I ask is to reach land!" + +Tchelkache removed his hand, spat and began to row; his long arms sent +the oars far back of him. + +The sea had awakened. It sported with its tiny waves, brought them +forth, adorned them with a fringe of foam, tumbled them over each other +and broke them into spray. The foam as it melted sighed and the air +was filled with harmonious sounds and the plashing of water. The +darkness seemed to be alive. + +"Well! tell me . . ." began Tchelkache. "You'll return to the village, +you'll marry, you'll set to work to plough and sow, your wife'll +present you with many children, you'll not have enough bread and you'll +just manage to keep soul and body together all your life! So . . . is +it such a pleasant prospect?" + +"What pleasure can there be in that?" timidly and shudderingly replied +Gavrilo. "What can one do?" + +Here and there, the clouds were rent by the wind and, through the +spaces, the cold sky studded with a few stars looked down. Reflected +by the joyous sea, these stars leaped upon the waves, now disappearing, +now shining brightly. + +"More to the left!" said Tchelkache. "We shall soon be there, Yes! +. . . it is ended. We've done a good stroke of work. In a single +night, you understand--five hundred rubles gained! Isn't that doing +well, say?" + +"Five hundred rubles!" repeated Gavrilo, distrustfully, but he was +immediately seized with fright and quickly asked, kicking the bales at +the bottom of the boat: "What are those things?" + +"That's silk. A very dear thing. If it were to be sold for its real +value, it would bring a thousand rubles. But I don't raise the price +. . . clever that, eh?" + +"Is it possible?" asked Gavrilo. "If I only had as much!" + +He sighed at the thought of the country, of his miserable life, his +toil, his mother and all those far-distant and dear things for which he +had gone away to work, and for which he had suffered so much that +night. A wave of memory swept over him: he saw his village on a +hill-side with the river at the bottom, hidden by birches, willows, +mountain-ash and wild cherry trees. The picture breathed some life in +him and gave him a little strength. + +"Oh, Lord, how much good it would do!" he sighed, sadly. + +"Yes! I imagine that you'd very quickly board the train +and--good-evening! Oh, how the girls would love you, yonder, in the +village! You could have your pick. You could have a new house built. +But for a new house, there might not be enough . . ." + +"That's true. A house, no; wood is very dear with us." + +"Never mind, you could have the one that you have repaired. Do you own +a horse?" + +"A horse? Yes, there's one, but he's very old!" + +"Then a horse, a good horse! A cow . . . sheep . . . poultry . . . eh?" + +"Why do you say that? If only! . . . Ah! Lord, how I might enjoy life." + +"Yes, brother, life under those circumstances would not be bad . . . +I, too, I know a little about such things. I also have a nest +belonging to me. My father was one of the richest peasants of his +village." + +Tchelkache rowed slowly. The boat danced upon the waves which beat +against its sides; it scarcely advanced over the somber sea, now +disporting itself harder than ever. The two men dreamed, rocked upon +the water and gazing vaguely around them. Tchelkache had spoken to +Gavrilo of his village with the purpose of quieting him and helping him +to recover from his emotion. He at first spoke with a sceptical smile +hidden under his moustache, but as he talked and recalled the joys of +country life, in regard to which he himself had long since been +disabused, and that he had forgotten until this moment, he became +carried away, and instead of talking to the lad, he began unconsciously +to harangue: + +"The essential part of the life of a peasant, brother, is liberty. You +must be your own master. You own your house: it is not worth much, but +it belongs to you. You possess a piece of ground, a little corner, +perhaps, but it is yours. Your chickens, eggs, apples are yours. You +are a king upon the earth. Then you must be methodical. . . As soon +as you are up in the morning, you must go to work. In the spring it is +one thing, in the summer another, in the autumn and winter still +another. From wherever you may be you always return to your home. +There is warmth, rest! . . . You are a king, are you not?" + +Tchelkache had waxed enthusiastic over this long enumeration of the +privileges and rights of the peasant, forgetting only to speak of his +duties. + +Gavrilo looked at him with curiosity, and was also aroused to +enthusiasm. He had already had time in the course of this conversation +to forget with whom he was dealing; he saw before him only a peasant +like himself, attached to the earth by labor, by several generations of +laborers, by memories of childhood, but who had voluntarily withdrawn +from it and its cares and who was now suffering the punishment of his +ill-advised act. + +"Yes, comrade, that's true! Oh! how true that is! See now, take your +case, for instance: what are you now, without land? Ah! friend, the +earth is like a mother: one doesn't forget it long." + +Tchelkache came to himself. He felt within him that burning sensation +that always seized upon him when his self-love as a dashing +devil-may-care fellow was wounded, especially when the offender was of +no account in his eyes. + +"There he goes again!" he exclaimed fiercely. "You imagine, I suppose +that I'm speaking seriously. I'm worth more than that, let me tell +you!" + +"Why, you funny fellow!" replied Gavrilo, again intimidated, "am I +speaking of you? There are a great many like you! My God, how many +unfortunate persons, vagabonds there are on the earth!" + +"Take the oars again, dolt!" commanded Tchelkache shortly, restraining +himself from pouring forth a string of fierce oaths that rose in his +throat. + +They again changed places. Tchelkache, while clambering over the +bales to return to the helm, experienced a sharp desire to give Gavrilo +a good blow that would send him overboard, and, at the same time, he +could not muster strength to look him in the face. + +The short conversation was ended; but now Gavrilo's silence even +savored to Tchelkache of the village. He was lost in thoughts of the +past and forgot to steer his boat; the waves had turned it and it was +now going out to sea. They seemed to understand that this boat had no +aim, and they played with it and lightly tossed it, while their blue +fires flamed up under the oars. Before Tchelkache's inward vision, was +rapidly unfolded a series of pictures of the past--that far distant +past separated from the present by a wall of eleven years of vagrancy. +He saw himself again a child, in the village, he saw his mother, +red-cheeked, fat, with kind gray eyes,--his father, a giant with a +tawny beard and stern countenance,--himself betrothed to Amphissa, +black-eyed with a long braid down her back, plump, easy-going, gay. . . +And then, himself, a handsome soldier of the guard; later, his father, +gray and bent by work, and his mother, wrinkled and bowed. What a +merry-making there was at the village when he had returned after the +expiration of his service! How proud the father was of his Gregori, +the moustached, broad-shouldered soldier, the cock of the village! +Memory, that scourge of the unfortunate, brings to life even the stones +of the past, and, even to the poison, drunk in former days, adds drops +of honey; and all this only to kill man by the consciousness of his +faults, and to destroy in his soul all faith in the future by causing +him to love the past too well. + +Tchelkache was enveloped in a peaceful whiff of natal air that was +wafting toward him the sweet words of his mother, the sage counsel of +his father, the stern peasant, and many forgotten sounds and savory +odors of the earth, frozen as in the springtime, or freshly ploughed, +or lastly, covered with young wheat, silky, and green as an +emerald. . . Then he felt himself a pitiable, solitary being, gone +astray, without attachments and an outcast from the life where the +blood in his veins had been formed. + +"Hey! Where are we going?" suddenly asked Gavrilo. + +Tchelkache started and turned around with the uneasy glance of a wild +beast. + +"Oh! the devil! Never mind. . . Row more cautiously. . . We're almost +there." + +"Were you dreaming?" asked Gavrilo, smiling. + +Tchelkache looked searchingly at him. The lad was entirely himself +again; calm, gay, he even seemed complacent. He was very young, all +his life was before him. That was bad! But perhaps the soil would +retain him. At this thought, Tchelkache grew sad again, and growled +out in reply: + +"I'm tired! . . . and the boat rocks!" + +"Of course it rocks! So, now, there's no danger of being caught with +this?" + +Gavrilo kicked the bales. + +"No, be quiet. I'm going to deliver them at once and receive the +money. Yes!" + +"Five hundred?" + +"Not less, probably. . ." + +"It's a lot! If I had it, poor beggar that I am, I'd soon let it be +known." + +"At the village? . . ." + +"Sure! without delay. . ." + +Gavrilo let himself be carried away by his imagination. Tchelkache +appeared crushed. His moustache hung down straight; his right side +was all wet from the waves, his eyes were sunken in his head and +without life. He was a pitiful and dull object. His likeness to a +bird of prey had disappeared; self-abasement appeared in the very folds +of his dirty blouse. + +"I'm tired, worn out!" + +"We are landing. . . Here we are." + +Tchelkache abruptly turned the boat and guided it toward something +black that arose from the water. + +The sky was covered with clouds, and a fine, drizzling rain began to +fall, pattering joyously on the crests of the waves. + +"Stop! . . . Softly!" ordered Tchelkache. + +The bow of the boat hit the hull of a vessel. + +"Are the devils sleeping?" growled Tchelkache, catching the ropes +hanging over the side with his boat-hook. "The ladder isn't lowered. +In this rain, besides. . . It couldn't have rained before! Eh! You +vermin, there! Eh!" + +"Is that you Selkache?" came softly from above. + +"Lower the ladder, will you!" + +"Good-day, Selkache." + +"Lower the ladder, smoky devil!" roared Tchelkache. + +"Oh! Isn't he ill-natured to-day. . . Eh! Oh!" + +"Go up, Gavrilo!" commanded Tchelkache to his companion. + +In a moment they were on the deck, where three dark and bearded +individuals were looking over the side at Tchelkache's boat and talking +animatedly in a strange and harsh language. A fourth, clad in a long +gown, advanced toward Tchelkache, shook his hand in silence and cast a +suspicious glance at Gavrilo. + +"Get the money ready for to-morrow morning," briefly said Tchelkache. +"I'm going to sleep, now. Come Gavrilo. Are you hungry?" + +"I'm sleepy," replied Gavrilo, + +In five minutes, he was snoring on the dirty deck; Tchelkache sitting +beside him, was trying on an old boot that he found lying there. He +softly whistled, animated both by sorrow and anger. Then he lay down +beside Gavrilo, without removing the boot from his foot, and putting +his hands under the back of his neck he carefully examined the deck, +working his lips the while. + +The boat rocked joyously on the water; the sound of wood creaking +dismally was heard, the rain fell softly on the deck, the waves beat +against the sides. Everything resounded sadly like the lullaby of a +mother who has lost all hope for the happiness of her son. + +Tchelkache, with parted lips, raised his head and gazed around him +. . . and murmuring a few words, lay down again. + + * * * * * + +He was the first to awaken, starting up uneasily; then suddenly +quieting down he looked at Gavrilo, who was still sleeping. The lad +was smiling in his sleep, his round, sun-burned face irradiated with +joy. + +Tchelkache sighed and climbed up a narrow rope ladder. The opening of +the trap-door framed a piece of leaden sky. It was daylight, but the +autumn weather was gray and gloomy. + +It was two hours before Tchelkache reappeared. His face was red, his +moustache curled fiercely upward; his eyes beamed with gaiety and +good-nature. He wore high, thick boots, a coat and leather trowsers; +he looked like a hunter. His costume, which, although a little worn, +was still in good condition and fitted him well, made him appear +broader, concealed his too angular lines and gave him a martial air. + +"Hey! Youngster, get up!" said he touching Gavrilo with his foot. + +The last named started up, and not recognizing him just at first, gazed +at him vacantly. Tchelkache burst out laughing. + +"How you're gotten up! . . ." finally exclaimed Gavrilo, smiling +broadly. "You are a gentleman!" + +"We do that quickly here! What a coward you are! Dear, dear! How +many times did you make up your mind to die last night, eh? Say. . ." + +"But you see, it's the first time I've ever done anything like this! +One might lose his soul for the rest of his days!" + +"Would you be willing to go again?" + +"Again? I must know first what there would be in it for me." + +"Two hundred." + +"Two hundred, you say? Yes I'd go." + +"Stop! . . . And your soul?" + +"Perhaps I shouldn't lose it!" said Gavrilo, smiling. "And then one +would be a man for the rest of his days!" + +Tchelkache burst out laughing. "That's right, but we've joked long +enough! Let us row to the shore. Get ready." + +"I? Why I'm ready. . ." + +They again took their places in the boat. Tchelkache at the helm, +Gavrilo rowing. + +The gray sky was covered with clouds; the troubled, green sea, played +with their craft, tossing it on its still tiny waves that broke over it +in a shower of clear, salt drops. Far off, before the prow of the +boat, appeared the yellow line of the sandy beach; back of the stern +was the free and joyous sea, all furrowed by the troops of waves that +ran up and down, already decked in their superb fringe of foam. In the +far distance, ships were rocking on the bosom of the sea and, on the +left, was a whole forest of masts mingled with the white masses of the +houses of the town. Prom there, a dull murmur is borne out to sea and +blending with the sound of the waves swelled into rapturous music. +Over all stretched a thin veil of mist, widening the distance between +the different objects. + +"Eh! It'll be rough to-night!" said Tchelkache, nodding his head in +the direction of the sea. + +"A storm?" asked Gavrilo. He was rowing hard. He was drenched from +head to foot by the drops blown by the wind. + +"Ehe!" affirmed Tchelkache. + +Gavrilo looked at him curiously. + +"How much did they give you?" he asked at last, seeing that Tchelkache +was not disposed to talk. + +"See!" said Tchelkache. He held out toward Gavrilo something that he +drew from his pocket. + +Gavrilo saw the variegated banknotes, and they assumed in his eyes all +the colors of the rainbow. + +"Oh! And I thought you were boasting! How much?" + +"Five hundred and forty! Isn't that a good haul?" + +"Certain!" murmured Gavrilo, following with greedy eyes the five +hundred and forty roubles as they again disappeared in the pocket. +"Ah! If it was only mine!" He sighed dejectedly. + +"We'll have a lark, little one!" enthusiastically exclaimed Tchelkache! +"Have no fear: I'll pay you, brother. I'll give you forty rubles! Eh? +Are you pleased? Do you want your money now?" + +"If you don't mind. Yes, I'll accept it!" + +Gavrilo trembled with anticipation; a sharp, burning pain oppressed his +breast. + +"Ha! ha! ha! Little devil! You'll accept it? Take it, brother, I beg +of you! I implore you, take it! I don't know where to put all this +money; relieve me, here!" + +Tchelkache handed Gavrilo several ten ruble notes. The other took them +with a shaking hand, dropped the oars and proceeded to conceal his +booty in his blouse, screwing up his eyes greedily, and breathing +noisily as though he were drinking something hot. Tchelkache regarded +him ironically. Gavrilo seized the oars; he rowed in nervous haste, +his eyes lowered, as though he were afraid. His shoulders shook. + +"My God, how greedy you are! That's bad. Besides, for a peasant. . ." + +"Just think of what one can do with money!" exclaimed Gavrilo, +passionately. He began to talk brokenly and rapidly, as though +pursuing an idea, and seizing the words on the wing, of life in the +country with and without money. "Respect, ease, liberty, gaiety. . ." + +Tchelkache listened attentively with a serious countenance and +inscrutable eyes. Occasionally, he smiled in a pleased manner. + +"Here we are!" he said at last. + +A wave seized hold of the boat and landed it high on the sand. + +"Ended, ended, quite ended! We must draw the boat up farther, so that +it will be out of reach of the tide. They will come after it. And, +now, good-bye. The town is eight versts from here. You'll return to +town, eh?" + +Tchelkache's face still beamed with a slily good-natured smile; he +seemed to be planning something pleasant for himself and a surprise for +Gavrilo. He put his hand in his pocket and rustled the bank-notes. + +"No, I'm not going. . . I. . ." + +Gavrilo stifled and choked. He was shaken by a storm of conflicting +desires, words and feelings. He burned as though on fire. + +Tchelkache gazed at him with astonishment. + +"What's the matter with you?" he asked. + +"Nothing." + +But Gavrilo's face grew red and then ashy pale. The lad moved his feet +restlessly as though he would have thrown himself upon Tchelkache, or +as though he were torn by Borne secret desire difficult to realize. + +His suppressed excitement moved Tchelkache to some apprehension. He +wondered what form it would take in breaking out. + +Gavrilo gave a laugh, a strange laugh, like a sob. His head was bent, +so that Tchelkache could not see the expression of his face; he could +only perceive Gavrilo's ears, by turns red and white. + +"Go to the devil!" exclaimed Tchelkache, motioning with his hand. "Are +you in love with me? Say? Look at you mincing like a young girl. Are +you distressed at leaving me? Eh! youngster, speak, or else I'm going!" + +"You're going?" cried Gavrilo, in a sonorous voice. The deserted and +sandy beach trembled at this cry, and the waves of sand brought by the +waves of the sea seemed to shudder. Tchelkache also shuddered. +Suddenly Gavrilo darted from his place, and throwing himself at +Tchelkache's feet, entwined his legs with his arms and drew him toward +him. Tchelkache tottered, sat down heavily on the sand, and gritting +his teeth, brandished his long arm and closed fist in the air. But +before he had time to strike, he was stopped by the troubled and +suppliant look of Gavrilo. + +"Friend! Give me . . . that money! Give it to me, in the name of +Heaven. What need have you of it? It is the earnings of one night +. . . a single night . . . And it would take me years to get as much +as that. . . Give it to me. . . I'll pray for you . . . all my life +. . . in three churches . . . for the safety of your soul. You'll +throw it to the winds, and I'll give it to the earth. Oh! give me that +money. What will you do with it, say? Do you care about it as much as +that? One night . . . and you are rich! Do a good deed! You are +lost, you! . . . You'll never come back again to the way, while I! +. . . Ah! give it to me!" + +Tchelkache frightened, astonished and furious threw himself backward, +still seated on the sand, and leaning on his two hands silently gazed +at him, his eyes starting from their orbits; the lad leaned his head on +his knees and gasped forth his supplications. Tchelkache finally +pushed him away, jumped to his feet, and thrusting his hand into his +pocket threw the multi-colored bills at Gavrilo. + +"There, dog, swallow them!" he cried trembling with mingled feelings of +anger, pity and hate for this greedy slave. Now that he had thrown him +the money, he felt himself a hero. His eyes, his whole person, beamed +with conscious pride. + +"I meant to have given you more. I pitied you yesterday. I thought of +the village. I said to myself: 'I'll help this boy.' I was waiting to +see what you'd do, whether you'd ask me or not. And now, see! +tatterdemalion, beggar, that you are! . . . Is it right to work +oneself up to such a state for money . . . to suffer like that? +Imbeciles, greedy devils who forget . . . who would sell themselves for +five kopeks, eh?" + +"Friend . . . Christ's blessing on you! What is this? What? +Thousands? . . . I'm a rich man, now!" screamed Gavrilo, in a frenzy of +delight, hiding the money in his blouse. "Ah! dear man! I shall, never +forget this! never! And I'll beg my wife and children to pray for you." + +Tchelkache listened to these cries of joy, gazed at this face, +irradiated and disfigured by the passion of covetousness; he felt that +he himself, the thief and vagabond, freed from all restraining +influence, would never become so rapacious, so vile, so lost to all +decency. Never would he sink so low as that! Lost in these +reflections, which brought to him the consciousness of his liberty and +his audacity, he remained beside Gavrilo on the lonely shore. + +"You have made me happy!" cried Gavrilo, seizing Tchelkache's hand and +laying it against his cheek. + +Tchelkache was silent and showed his teeth like a wolf. Gavrilo +continued to pour out his heart. + +"What an idea that was of mine! We were rowing here . . . I saw the +money . . . I said to myself: + +"Suppose I were to give him . . . give you . . . a blow with the oar +. . . just one! The money would be mine; as for him, I'd throw him in +the sea . . . you, you understand? Who would ever notice his +disappearance? And if you were found, no inquest would be made: who, +how, why had you been killed? You're not the kind of man for whom any +stir would be made! You're of no use on the earth! Who would take +your part? That's the way it would be! Eh?" + +"Give back that money!" roared Tchelkache, seizing Gavrilo by the +throat. + +Gavrilo struggled, once, twice . . . but Tchelkache's other arm +entwined itself like a serpent around him . . . a noise of tearing +linen,--and Gavrilo slipped to the ground with bulging eyes, catching +at the air with his hands and waving his legs. Tchelkache, erect, +spare, like a wild beast, showed his teeth wickedly and laughed +harshly, while his moustache worked nervously on his sharp, angular +face. Never, in his whole life, had he been so deeply wounded, and +never had his anger been so great. + +"Well! Are you happy, now?" asked he, still laughing, of Gavrilo, and +turning his back to him, he walked away in the direction of the town. + +But he had hardly taken two steps when Gavrilo, crouching like a cat, +threw a large, round stone at him, crying furiously: + +"O--one!" + +Tchelkache groaned, raised his hands to the back of his neck and +stumbled forward, then turned toward Gavrilo and fell face downward on +the sand. He moved a leg, tried to raise his head and stiffened, +vibrating like a stretched cord. At this, Gavrilo began to run, to run +far away, yonder, to where the shadow of that ragged cloud overhung the +misty steppe. The murmuring waves, coursing over the sands, joined him +and ran on and on, never stopping. The foam hissed, the spray flew +through the air. + +The rain fell. Slight at first, it soon came down thickly, heavily and +came from the sky in slender streams. They crossed, forming a net that +soon shut off the distance on land and water. For a long time there +was nothing to be seen but the rain and this long body lying on the +sand beside the sea . . . But suddenly, behold Gavrilo coming from out +the rain, running; he flew like a bird. He went up to Tchelkache, fell +upon his knees before him, and tried to turn him over. His hand sank +into a sticky liquid, warm and red. He trembled and drew back, pale +and distracted. + +"Get up, brother!" he whispered amid the noise of the falling rain into +the ear of Tchelkache. + +Tchelkache came to himself and, repulsing Gavrilo, said in a hoarse +voice: + +"Go away!" + +"Forgive me, brother: I was tempted by the devil . . ." continued +Gavrilo, trembling and kissing Tchelkache's hand. + +"Go, go away!" growled the other. + +"Absolve my sin! Friend . . . forgive me!" + +"Go, go to the devil!" suddenly cried out Tchelkache, sitting up on the +sand. His face was pale, threatening; his clouded eyes closed as +though he were very sleepy . . . "What do you want, now? You've +finished your business . . . go! Off with you!" + +He tried to kick Gavrilo, prostrated by grief, but failed, and would +have fallen if Gavrilo hadn't supported him with his shoulders. +Tchelkache's face was now on a level with Gavrilo's. Both were pale, +wretched and terrifying. + +"Fie!" + +Tchelkache spat in the wide opened eyes of his employe. + +The other humbly wiped them with his sleeve, and murmured: + +"Do what you will . . . I'll not say one word. Pardon me, in the name +of Heaven!" + +"Fool, you don't even know how to steal!" cried Tchelkache, +contemptuously. He tore his shirt under his waistcoat and, gritting +his teeth in silence, began to bandage his head. + +"Have you taken the money?" he asked, at last. + +"I haven't taken it, brother; I don't want it! It brings bad luck!" + +Tchelkache thrust his hand into his waistcoat pocket, withdrew the +package of bills, put one of them in his pocket and threw all the rest +at Gavrilo. + +"Take that and be off!" + +"I cannot take it . . . I cannot! Forgive me!" + +"Take it, I tell you!" roared Tchelkache, rolling his eyes frightfully. + +"Pardon me! When you have forgiven me I'll take it," timidly said +Gavrilo, falling on the wet sand at Tchelkache's feet. + +"You lie, fool, you'll take it at once!" said Tchelkache, confidently, +and raising his head, by a painful effort, he thrust the money before +his face. "Take it, take it! You haven't worked for nothing! Don't +be ashamed of having failed to assassinate a man! No one will claim +anyone like me. You'll be thanked, on the contrary, when it's learned +what you've done. There, take it! No one'll know what you've done and +yet it deserves some reward! Here it is!" + +Gavrilo saw that Tchelkache was laughing, and he felt relieved. He +held the money tightly in his hand. + +"Brother! Will you forgive me? Won't you do it? Say?" he supplicated +tearfully. + +"Little brother!" mimicked Tchelkache, rising on his tottering limbs. +"Why should I pardon you? There's no occasion for it. To-day it's +you, to-morrow it'll be me . . ." + +"Ah! brother, brother!" sighed Gavrilo, sorrowfully, shaking his head. + +Tchelkache was standing before him, smiling strangely; the cloth +wrapped around his head, gradually reddening, resembled a Turkish +head-dress. + +The rain fell in torrents. The sea complained dully and the waves beat +angrily against the beach. + +The two men were silent. + +"Good-bye!" said Tchelkache, with cold irony. + +He staggered, his legs trembled, and he carried his head oddly, as +though he was afraid of losing it. + +"Pardon me, brother!" again repeated Gavrilo. + +"It's nothing!" drily replied Tchelkache, as he supported his head with +his left hand and gently pulled his moustache with his right. + +Gavrilo stood gazing after him until he had disappeared in the rain +that still fell in fine, close drops, enveloping the steppe in a mist +as impenetrable and gray as steel. + +Then Gavrilo took off his wet cap, made the sign of the cross, looked +at the money pressed tightly in his hand and drew a long, deep sigh; he +concealed his booty in his blouse and began to walk, taking long +strides, in the opposite direction to that in which Tchelkache had gone. + +The sea thundered, threw great heavy waves upon the sand and broke them +into foam and spray. The rain lashed the sea and land pitilessly; the +wind roared. All the air around was filled with plaints, cries and +dull sounds. The rain masked sea and sky. . . + +The rain and the breaking waves soon washed away the red spot where +Tchelkache had been struck to the ground; they soon effaced his +footprints and those of the lad on the sand, and the lonely beach was +left without the slightest trace of the little drama that had been +played between these two men. + + + + +Malva + +BY MAXIME GORKY + +The sea laughed. + +It trembled at the warm and light breath of the wind and became covered +with tiny wrinkles that reflected the sun in blinding fashion and +laughed at the sky with its thousands of silvery lips. In the deep +space between sea and sky buzzed the deafening and joyous sound of the +waves chasing each other on the flat beach of the sandy promontory. +This noise and brilliancy of sunlight, reverberated a thousand times by +the sea, mingled harmoniously in ceaseless and joyous agitation. The +sky was glad to shine; the sea was happy to reflect the glorious light. + +The wind caressed the powerful and satin-like breast of the sea, the sun +heated it with its rays and it sighed as if fatigued by these ardent +caresses; it filled the burning air with the salty aroma of its +emanations. The green waves, coursing up the yellow sand, threw on the +beach the white foam of their luxurious crests which melted with a +gentle murmur, and wet it. + +At intervals along the beach, scattered with shells and sea weed, were +stakes of wood driven into the sand and on which hung fishing nets, +drying and casting shadows as fine as cobwebs. A few large boats and a +small one were drawn up beyond high-water mark, and the waves as they +ran up towards them seemed as if they were calling to them. Gaffs, +oars, coiled ropes, baskets and barrels lay about in disorder and amidst +it all was a cabin built of yellow branches, bark and matting. Above +the general chaos floated a red rag at the extremity of a tall mast. + +Under the shade of a boat lay Vassili Legostev, the watchman at this +outpost of the Grebentchikov fishing grounds. Lying on his stomach, his +head resting on his hands, he was gazing fixedly out to sea, where away +in the distance danced a black spot. Vassili saw with satisfaction that +it grew larger and was drawing nearer. + +Screwing up his eyes on account of the glare caused by the reflection on +the water, he grunted with pleasure and content. Malva was coming. A +few minutes more and she would be there, laughing so heartily as to +strain every stitch of her well-filled bodice. She would throw her +robust and gentle arms around him and kiss him, and in that rich +sonorous voice that startles the sea gulls would give him the news of +what was going on yonder. They would make a good fish soup together, +and drink brandy as they chatted and caressed each other. That is how +they spent every Sunday and holiday. And at daylight he would row her +back over the sea in the sharp morning air. Malva, still nodding with +sleep, would hold the tiller and he would watch her as he pulled. She +was amusing at those times, funny and charming both, like a cat which +had eaten well. Sometimes she would slip from her seat and roll herself +up at the bottom of the boat like a ball. + +As Vassili watched the little black spot grow larger it seemed to him +that Malva was not alone in the boat. Could Serejka have come along +with her? Vassili moved heavily on the sand, sat up, shaded his eyes +with his hands, and with a show of ill humor began to strain his eyes to +see who was coming. No, the man rowing was not Serejka. He rows strong +but clumsily. If Serejka were rowing Malva would not take the trouble +to hold the rudder. + +"Hey there!" cried Vassili impatiently. + +The sea gulls halted in their flight and listened. + +"Hallo! Hallo!" came back from the boat. It was Malva's sonorous voice. + +"Who's with you?" + +A laugh replied to him. + +"Jade!" swore Vassili under his breath. + +He spat on the ground with vexation. + +He was puzzled. While he rolled a cigarette he examined the neck and +back of the rower who was rapidly drawing nearer. The sound of the +water when the oars struck it resounded in the still air, and the sand +crunched under the watchman's bare feet as he stamped about in his +impatience. + +"Who's with you?" he cried, when he could discern the familiar smile on +Malva's pretty plump face. + +"Wait. You'll know him all right," she replied laughing. + +The rower turned on his seat and, also laughing, looked at Vassili. + +The watchman frowned. It seemed to him that he knew the fellow. + +"Pull harder!" commanded Malva. + +The stroke was so vigorous that the boat was carried up the beach on a +wave, fell over on one side and then righted itself while the wave +rolled back laughing into the sea. The rower jumped out on the beach, +and going up to Vassili said: + +"How are you, father?" + +"Iakov!" cried Vassili, more surprised than pleased. + +They embraced three times. Afterwards Vassili's stupor became mingled +with both joy and uneasiness. The watchman stroked his blond beard with +one hand and with the other gesticulated: + +"I knew something was up; my heart told me so. So it was you! I kept +asking myself if it was Serejka. But I saw it was not Serejka. How did +you come here?" + +Vassili would have liked to look at Malva, but his son's rollicking eyes +were upon him and he did not dare. The pride he felt at having a son so +strong and handsome struggled in him with the embarrassment caused by +the presence of Malva. He shuffled about and kept asking Iakov one +question after another, often without waiting for a reply. His head +felt awhirl, and he felt particularly uneasy when he heard Malva say in +a mocking tone. + +"Don't skip about--for joy. Take him to the cabin and give him +something to eat." + +The father examined his son from head to foot. On the latter's lips +hovered that cunning smile Vassili knew so well. Malva turned her green +eyes from the father to the son and munched melon seeds between her +small white teeth. Iakov smiled and for a few seconds, which were +painful to Vassili, all three were silent. + +"I'll come back in a moment," said Vassili suddenly going towards the +cabin. "Don't stay there in the sun, I'm going to fetch some water. +We'll make some soup. I'll give you some fish soup, Iakov." + +He seized a saucepan that was lying on the ground and disappeared behind +the fishing nets. + +Malva and the peasant followed him. + +"Well, my fine young fellow, I brought you to your father, didn't I?" +said Malva, brushing up against Iakov's robust figure. + +He turned towards her his face framed in its curled blond beard, and +with a brilliant gleam in his eyes said: + +"Yes, here we are--It's fine here, isn't it? What a stretch of sea!" + +"The sea is great. Has the old man changed much?" + +"No, not much. I expected to find him more grey. He's still pretty +solid." + +"How long is it since you saw him?" + +"About five years. I was nearly seventeen when he left the village." + +They entered the cabin, the air of which was suffocating from the heat +and the odor of cooking fish. They sat down. Between them there was a +roughly-hewn oak table. They looked at each other for a long time +without speaking. + +"So you want to work here?" said Malva at last. + +"I don't know. If I find something, I'll work." + +"You'll find work," replied Malva with assurance, examining him +critically with her green eyes. + +He paid no attention to her, and with his sleeve wiped away the +perspiration that covered his face. + +She suddenly began to laugh. + +"Your mother probably sent messages for your father by you?" + +Iakov gave a shrug of ill humor and replied: + +"Of course. What if she did?" + +"Oh, nothing." + +And she laughed the louder. + +Her laugh displeased Iakov. He paid no attention to her and thought of +his mother's instructions. When she accompanied him to the end of the +village she had said quickly, blinking her eyes: + +"In Christ's name, Iakov say to him: 'Father, mother is alone yonder. +Five years have gone by and she is always alone. She is getting old.' +Tell him that, Iakov, my little Iakov, for the love of God. Mother will +soon be an old woman. She's always alone, always at work. In Christ's +name, tell him that." + +And she had wept silently, hiding her face in her apron. + +Iakov had not pitied her then, but he did now. And his face took on a +hard expression before Malva, as if he were about to abuse her. + +"Here I am!" cried Vassili, bursting in on them with a wriggling fish in +one hand and a knife in the other. + +He had not got over his uneasiness, but had succeeded in dissimulating +it deep within him. Now he looked at his guests with serenity and good +nature; only his manner was more agitated than usual. + +"I'll make a bit of a fire in a minute, and we'll talk. Why, Iakov, +what a fine fellow you've grown!" + +Again he disappeared. + +Malva went on munching her melon seeds. She stared familiarly at Iakov. +He tried not to meet her eyes, although he would have liked to, and he +thought to himself: + +"Life must come easy here. People seem to eat as much as they want to. +How strong she is and father, too!" + +Then intimidated by the silence, he said aloud: + +"I forgot my bag in the boat. I'll go and get it." + +Iakov rose leisurely and went out. Vassili appeared a moment later. He +bent down towards Malva and said rapidly with anger: + +"What did you want to bring him for? What shall I tell him about you?" + +"What's that to me? Am I afraid of him? Or of you?" she asked, closing +her green eyes with disdain. Then she laughed: "How you went on when +you saw him. It was so funny!" + +"Funny, eh?" + +The sand crunched under Iakov's steps and they had to suspend their +conversation. Iakov had brought a bag which he threw into a corner. He +cast a hostile look at the young woman. + +She went on munching her seeds. Vassili, seating himself on the +woodbin, said with a forced smile: + +"What made you think of coming?" + +"Why, I just came. We wrote you." + +"When? I haven't received any letter." + +"Really? We wrote often." + +"The letter must have got lost," said Vassili regretfully. "It always +does when it's important." + +"So you don't know how things are at home?" asked Iakov, suspiciously. + +"How should I know? I received no letter." + +Then Iakov told him that the horse was dead, that all the corn had been +eaten before the beginning of February, and that he himself had been +unable to find any work. Hay was also short, and the cow had almost +perished from hunger. They had managed as best they could until April +and then they decided that Iakov should join the father far away and +work three months with him. That is what they had written. Then they +sold three sheep, bought flour and hay and Iakov had started. + +"How is that possible?" cried Vassali. "I sent you some money." + +"Your money didn't go far. We repaired the cottage, we had to marry +sister off and I bought a plough. You know five years is a long time." + +"Hum," said Vassili, "wasn't it enough? What a tale of woe! Ah, +there's my soup boiling over!" + +He rose and stooping before the fire on which was the saucepan, Vassili +meditated while throwing the scum into the flame. Nothing in his son's +recital had touched him particularly, and he felt irritated against his +wife and Iakov. He had sent them a great deal of money during the last +five years, and yet they had not been able to manage. If Malva had not +been present he would have told his son what he thought about it. Iakov +was smart enough to leave the village on his own responsibility and +without the father's permission, but he had not been able to get a +living out of the soil. Vassili sighed as he stirred the soup, and as +he watched the blue flames he thought of his son and Malva. +Henceforward, he thought, his life would be less agreeable, less free. +Iakov had surely guessed what Malva was. + +Meanwhile Malva, in the cabin, was trying to arouse the rustic with her +bold eyes. + +"Perhaps you left a girl in the village?" she asked suddenly. + +"Perhaps," he responded surlily. + +Inwardly he was abusing Malva. + +"Is she pretty?" she asked with indifference. + +Iakov made no reply. + +"Why don't you answer? Is she better looking than I, or no?" + +He looked at her in spite of himself. Her cheeks were sunburnt and +plump, her lips red and tempting and now, parted in a malicious smile, +showing the white even teeth, they seemed to tremble. Her bust was full +and firm under a pink cotton waist that set off to advantage her trim +waist and well-rounded arms. But he did not like her green and cynical +eyes. + +"Why do you talk like that?" he asked. + +He sighed without reason and spoke in a beseeching tone, yet he wanted +to speak brutally to her. + +"How shall I talk?" she asked laughing. + +"There you are, laughing--at what?" + +"At you--." + +"What have I done to you?" he said with irritation. And once more he +lowered his eyes under her gaze. + +She made no reply. + +Iakov understood her relations towards his father perfectly well and +that prevented him from expressing himself freely. He was not +surprised. It would have been difficult for a man like his father to +have been long without a companion. + +"The soup is ready," announced Vassili, at the threshold of the cabin. +"Get the spoons, Malva." + +When she found the spoons she said she must go down to the sea to wash +them. + +The father and son watched her as she ran down the sands and both were +silent. + +"Where did you meet her?" asked Vassili, finally. + +"I went to get news of you at the office. She was there. She said to +me: 'Why go on foot along the sand? Come in the boat. I'm going +there.' And so we started." + +"And--what do you think of her?" + +"Not bad," said Iakov, vaguely, blinking his eyes. + +"What could I do?" asked Vassili. "I tried at first. But it was +impossible. She mends my clothes and so on. Besides it's as easy to +escape from death as from a woman when once she's after you." + +"What's it to me?" said Iakov. "It's your affair. I'm not your judge." + +Malva now returned with the spoons, and they sat down to dinner. They +ate without talking, sucking the bones noisily and spitting them out on +the sand, near the door. Iakov literally devoured his food, which +seemed to please Malva vastly; she watched with tender interest his +sunburnt cheeks extend and his thick humid lips moving quickly. Vassili +was not hungry. He tried, however, to appear absorbed in the meal so as +to be able to watch Malva and Iakov at his ease. + +After awhile, when Iakov had eaten his fill he said he was sleepy. + +"Lie down here," said Vassili. "We'll wake you up." + +"I'm willing," said Iakov, sinking down on a coil of rope. "And what +will you do?" + +Embarrassed by his son's smile, Vassili left the cabin hastily, Malva +frowned and replied to Iakov: + +"What's that to you? Learn to mind your own business, my lad." + +Then she went out. + +Iakov turned over and went to sleep. + +Vassili had fixed three stakes in the sand, and with a piece of matting +had rigged up a shelter from the sun. Then he lay down flat on his back +and contemplated the sky. When Malva came up and dropped on the sand by +his side he turned towards her with vexation plainly written on his face. + +"Well, old man," she said laughing, "you don't seem pleased to see your +son." + +"He mocks me. And why? Because of you," replied Vassili testily. + +"Oh, I am sorry. What can we do? I mustn't come here again, eh? All +right. I'll not come again." + +"Siren that you are! Ah, you women! He mocks me and you too--and yet +you are what I have dearest to me." + +He moved away from her and was silent. Squatting on the sand, with her +legs drawn up to her chin, Malva balanced herself gently to and fro, +idly gazing with her green eyes over the dazzling joyous sea, and she +smiled with triumph as all women do when they understand the power of +their beauty. + +"Why don't you speak?" asked Vassili. + +"I'm thinking," said Malva. Then after a pause she added: + +"Your son's a fine fellow." + +"What's that to you?" cried Vassili, jealously. + +"Who knows?" + +He glanced at her suspiciously. "Take care," he said, menacingly. +"Don't play the imbecile. I'm a patient man, but I mustn't be crossed." + +He ground his teeth and clenched his fists. + +"Don't frighten me, Vassili," she said indifferently, without looking up +at him. + +"Well, stop your joking." + +"Don't try to frighten me." + +"I'll soon make you dance if you begin any foolishness." + +"Would you beat me?" + +She went up to him and gazed with curiosity at his frowning face. + +"One would think you were a countess. Yes, I would beat you." + +"Yet I'm not your wife," said Malva, calmly. "You have been accustomed +to beat your wife for nothing, and you imagine that you can do the same +with me. No, I am free. I belong only to myself, and I am afraid of no +one. But you are afraid of your son, and now you dare threaten me." + +She shook her head with disdain. Her careless manner cooled Vassili's +anger. He had never seen her look so beautiful. + +"I have something else to tell you," she went on. "You boasted to +Serejka that I could no more get along without you than without bread, +and that I cannot live without you. You are mistaken. Perhaps it is +not you that I love and not for you that I come. Perhaps I love the +peace of this deserted beach. (Here she made a wide gesture with her +arms.) Perhaps I love these lonely sands, with their vast stretch of +sea and sky, and to be away from vile beings. Because you are here is +nothing to me. If this were Serejka's place I should come here. If +your son lived here, I should come too. It would be better still if no +one were here, for I am disgusted with you all. But if I take it into +my head one day--beautiful as I am--I can always choose a man, and one +who'll please me better than you." + +"So, so!" hissed Vassili, furiously, and he seized her by the throat. +"So that's your game, is it?" + +He shook her, and she did not strive to get away from his grasp, +although her face was congested and her eyes bloodshot. She merely +placed her two hands on the rough hands that were around her throat. + +"Ah, now I know you!" Vassili was hoarse with rage. "And yet you said +you loved me, and you kissed me and caressed me? Ah, I'll show you!" + +Holding her down to the ground, he struck her repeatedly with his +clenched fist. Finally, fatigued with the exertion, he pushed her away +from him crying: + +"There, serpent. Now you've got what you deserved." + +Without a complaint, silent and calm, Malva fell back on her back, all +crumpled, red and still beautiful. Her green eyes watched him furtively +under the lashes, and burned with a cold flame full of hatred, but he, +gasping with excitement and satisfied with the punishment he had +inflicted, did not notice the look, and when he stooped down towards her +to see if she was crying, she smiled up at him gently. + +He looked at her, not understanding and not knowing what to do next. +Should he beat her again? But his fury was appeased, and he had no +desire to recommence. + +"How you love me!" she whispered. + +Vassili felt hot all over. + +"All right! all right! the devil take you," he said gloomily. "Are you +satisfied now?" + +"Was I not foolish, Vassili? I thought you no longer loved me! I said +to myself, 'now his son is here he will neglect me for him.'" + +And she burst out laughing, a strange forced laugh. + +"Foolish girl!" said Vassili, smiling in spite of himself. + +He felt himself at fault, and was sorry for her, but remembering what +she had said, he went on crossly: + +"My son has nothing to do with it. If I beat you it was your own fault. +Why did you cross me?" + +"I did it on purpose to try you." + +And purring like a cat she rubbed herself against his shoulder. + +He glanced furtively towards the cabin and bending down embraced the +young woman. + +"To try me?" he repeated. "As if you wanted to do that? You see the +result?" + +"Oh, that's nothing!" said Malva, half closing her eyes. "I'm not +angry. You beat me only because you loved me. You'll make it up to me." + +She gave him a long look, trembled and lowering her voice repeated: + +"Oh, yes, you'll make it up to me." + +Vassili interpreted her words in a sense agreeable to him. + +"How?" he asked. + +"You'll see," replied Malva calmly, very calmly, but her lips trembled. + +"Ah, my darling!" cried Vassili, clasping her close in his arms. "Do +you know that since I have beaten you I love you better." Her head fell +back on his shoulders and he placed his lips on her trembling mouth. + +The sea gulls whirled about over their heads uttering hoarse cries. +From the distance came the regular and gentle splash of the tiny waves +breaking on the sand. + +When, at last, they broke from their long embrace, Malva sat up on +Vassili's knee. The peasant's face, tanned by wind and sun, was bent +close to hers and his great blond beard tickled her neck. The young +woman was motionless; only the gradual and regular rise and fall of her +bosom showed her to be alive. Vassili's eyes wandered in turn from the +sea to this woman by his side. He told Malva how tired he was of living +alone and how painful were his sleepless nights filled with gloomy +thoughts. Then he kissed her again on the mouth with the same sound +that he might have made in chewing a hot piece of meat. + +They stayed there three hours in this way, and finally, when he saw the +sun setting, Vassili said with a bored look: + +"I must go and make some tea. Our guest will soon he awake." + +Malva rose with the indolent gesture of a languorous cat, and with a +gesture of regret he started towards the cabin. Through her half-open +lids the young woman watched him as he moved away, and sighed as people +sigh when they have borne too heavy a burden. + + * * * * * + +Fifteen days later it was again Sunday and again Vassili Legostev, +stretched out on the sand near his hut, was gazing out to sea, waiting +for Malva. And the deserted sea laughed, playing with the reflections +of the sun, and legions of waves were born to run on the sand, deposit +the foam of their crests and return to the sea, where they melted. + +All was as before. Only Vassili, who the last time awaited her coming +with peaceful security, was now filled with impatience. Last Sunday she +had not come; to-day she would surely come. He did not doubt it for a +moment, but he wanted to see her as soon as possible. Iakov, at least, +would not be there to embarrass them. The day before yesterday, as he +passed with the other fishermen, he said he would go to town on Sunday +to buy a blouse. He had found work at fifteen roubles a month. + +Except for the gulls, the sea was still deserted. The familiar little +black spot did not appear, + +"Ah, you're not coming!" said Vassili, with ill humor. "All right, +don't. I don't want you." + +And he spat with disdain in the direction of the water. + +The sea laughed. + +"If, at least, Serejka would come," he thought. And he tried to think +only of Serejka. "What a good-for-nothing the fellow is! Robust, able +to read, seen the world--but what a drunkard! Yet good company. One +can't feel dull in his company. The women are mad for him; all run +after him. Malva's the only one that keeps aloof. No, no sign of her! +What a cursed woman! Perhaps she's angry because I beat her." + +Thus, thinking of his son, of Serejka, but more often of Malva, Vassili +paced up and down the sandy beach, turning every now and then to look +anxiously out to sea. But Malva did not come. + +This is what had happened. + +Iakov rose early, and on going down to the beach as usual to wash +himself, he saw Malva. She was seated on the bow of a large fishing +boat anchored in the surf and letting her bare feet hang, sat combing +her damp hair. + +Iakov stopped to watch her. + +"Have you had a bath?" he cried. + +She turned to look at him, and glanced down at her feet: then, +continuing to comb herself, she replied: + +"Yes, I took a bath. Why are you up so early?" + +"Aren't you up early?" + +"I am not an example for you. If you did all I do, you'd be in all +kinds of trouble." + +"Why do you always wish to frighten me?" he asked. + +"And you, why do you make eyes at me?" + +Iakov had no recollection of having looked at her more than at the other +women on the fishing grounds, but now he said to her suddenly: + +"Because you are so--appetizing." + +"If your father heard you, he'd give you an appetite! No, my lad, don't +run after me, because I don't want to be between you and Vassili. You +understand?" + +"What have I done?" asked Iakov. "I haven't touched you." + +"You daren't touch me," retorted Malva. + +There was such a contemptuous tone in her voice that he resented this. + +"So I dare not?" he replied, climbing up on the boat and seating himself +at her side. + +"No, you dare not." + +"And if I touch you?" + +"Try!" + +"What would you do?" + +"I'd give you such a box on the ear that you would fall into the water." + +"Let's see you do it" + +"Touch me if you dare!" + +Throwing his arm around her waist, he pressed her to his breast. + +"Here I am. Now box my ears." + +"Let me be, Iakov," she said, quickly, trying to disengage herself from +his arms which trembled. + +"Where is the punishment you promised me?" + +"Let go or take care!" + +"Oh, stop your threats--luscious strawberry that you are!" + +He drew her to him and pressed his thick lips into her sunburnt cheek. + +She gave a wild laugh of defiance, seized Iakov's arms and suddenly, +with a quick movement of her whole body threw herself forward. They +fell into the water enlaced, forming a single heavy mass, and +disappeared under the splashing foam. Then from beneath the agitated +water Iakov appeared, looking half drowned. Malva, at his side swimming +like a fish, eluded his grasp, and tried to prevent him regaining the +boat. Iakov struggled desperately, striking the water and roaring like +a walrus, while Malva, screaming with laughter, swam round and round +him, throwing the salt water in his face, and then diving to avoid his +vigorous blows. + +At last he caught her and pulled her under the water, and the waves +passed over both their heads. Then they came to the surface again both +panting with the exertion. Thus they played like two big fish until, +finally, tired out and full of salt water, they climbed up the beach and +sat down in the sun to dry. + +Malva laughed and twisted her hair to get the water out. + +The day was growing. The fishermen, after their night of heavy slumber, +were emerging from their huts, one by one. From the distance all looked +alike. One began to strike blows on an empty barrel at regular +intervals. Two women were heard quarrelling. Dogs barked. + +"They are getting up," said Iakov. "And I wanted to start to town +early. I've lost time with you." + +"One does nothing good in my company," she said, half in jest, half +seriously. + +"What a habit you have of scaring people," replied Iakov. + +"You'll see when your father--." + +This allusion to his father angered him. + +"What about my father? I'm not a boy. And I'm not blind, either. He's +not a saint, either; he deprives himself of nothing. If you don't mind +I'll steal you from my father." + +"You?" + +"Do you think I wouldn't dare?" + +"Really?" + +"Now, look you," he began furiously, "don't defy me. I--." + +"What now?" she asked with indifference. + +"Nothing." + +He turned away with a determined look on his face. + +"How brave you are," she said, tauntingly. "You remind me of the +inspector's little dog. At a distance he barks and threatens to bite, +but when you get near him he puts his tail between his legs and runs +away." + +"All right," cried Iakov, angrily. "Wait! you'll see what I am." + +Advancing towards them came a sunburnt, tattered and muscular-looking +individual. He wore a ragged red shirt, his trousers were full of +holes, and his feet were bare. His face was covered with freckles and +he had big saucy blue eyes and an impertinent turned-up nose. When he +came up he stopped and made a grimace. + +"Serejka drank yesterday, and today Serejka's pocket is empty. Lend me +twenty kopeks. I'll not return them." + +Iakov burst out laughing; Malva smiled. + +"Give me the money," went on the tramp. "I'll marry you for twenty +kopeks if you like." + +"You're an odd fellow," said Iakov, "are you a priest?" + +"Imbecile question," replied Serejka. "Wasn't I servant to a priest at +Ouglitch?" + +"I don't want to get married," said Iakov. + +"Give the money all the same, and I won't tell your father you're paying +court to his queen," replied Serejka, passing his tongue over his dry +and cracked lips. + +Iakov did not want to give twenty kopeks, but they had warned him to be +on his guard when dealing with Serejka, and to put up with his whims. +The tramp never demanded much, but if he was refused he spread evil +tales about you or else he would beat you. So Iakov, sighing, put his +hand in his pocket. + +"That's right," said Serejka, with a tone of encouragement, and he sat +down beside them on the sand. "Always do what I tell you and you'll be +happy. And you," he went on, turning to Malva--"when are you going to +marry me? Better be quick. I don't like to wait long." + +"You are too ragged. Begin by sewing up your holes and then we'll see," +replied Malva. + +Serejka regarded his rents with a reproachful air and shook his head. + +"Give me one of your skirts, that'll be better." + +"Yes, I can," said Malva, laughing. + +"I'm serious. You must have an old one you don't want." + +"You'd do better to buy yourself a pair of trousers." + +"I prefer to drink the money." + +Serejka rose and, jingling his twenty kopeks, shuffled off, followed by +a strange smile from Malva. + +When he was some distance away, Iakov said: + +"In our village such a braggart would goon have been put in his place. +Here, every one seems afraid of him." + +Malva looked at Iakov and replied, disdainfully: + +"You don't know his worth." + +"There's nothing to know. He's worth five kopeks a hundred." + +She did not reply, but watched the play of the waves as they chased one +after the other, swaying the fishing boat. The mast inclined now to +right, now to left, and the bow rose and then fell suddenly, striking +the water with a loud splash. + +"Why don't you go?" asked Malva. + +"Where?" he asked. + +"You wanted to go to town." + +"I shan't go now." + +"Well, go to your father's." + +"And you?" + +"What?" + +"Shall you go, too?" + +"No." + +"Then I shan't either." + +"Are you going to stay round me all day?" + +"I don't want your company so much as that," replied Iakov, offended. + +He rose and moved away. But he was mistaken in saying that he did not +need her, for when away from her he felt lonely. A strange feeling had +come to him after their conversation, a secret desire to protest against +the father. Only yesterday this feeling had not existed, nor even +to-day, before he saw Malva. Now it seemed to him that his father +embarrassed him and stood in his way, although he was far away over the +sea yonder, on a narrow tongue of sand almost invisible to the eye. +Then it seemed to him, too, that Malva was afraid of the father; if she +were not afraid she would talk differently. Now she was missing in his +life while only that morning he had not thought of her. + +And so he wandered for several hours along the beach, stopping here and +there to chat with fishermen he knew. At noon he took a siesta under +the shade of an upturned boat. When he awoke he took another stroll and +came across Malva far from the fishing ground, reading a tattered book +under the shade of the willows. + +She looked up at Iakov and smiled. + +"Ah, there you are," he said, sitting down beside her. + +"Have you been looking for me long?" she asked, demurely. + +"Looking for you? What an idea?" replied Iakov, who was only just +beginning to realize that it was the truth. + +"Do you know how to read?" she asked. + +"Yes--I used to, but I've forgotten everything." + +"So have I." + +"Why didn't you go to the headland to-day?" asked Iakov, suddenly. + +"What's that to you?" + +Iakov plucked a leaf and chewed it. + +"Listen," he said in a low tone and drawing near her. "Listen to what +I'm going to say. I'm young and I love you." + +"You're a silly lad, very silly," said Malva, shaking her head. + +"I may be a fool," cried Iakov, passionately. "But I love you, I love +you." + +"Be silent! Go away!" + +"Why?" + +"Because." + +"Don't be obstinate." He took her gently by the shoulders. "Can't you +understand?" + +"Go away, Iakov," she cried, severely. "Go away!" + +"Oh, if that's the tone you take I don't care a rap. You're not the +only woman here. You imagine that you are better than the others." + +She made no reply, rose and brushed the dust off her skirt. + +"Come," she said. + +And they went back to the fishing grounds side by side. + +They walked slowly on account of the soft sand. Suddenly, as they were +nearing the boats, Iakov stopped short and seized Malva by the arms. + +"Are you driving me desperate on purpose? Why do you play with me like +this?" he demanded. + +"Leave me alone, I tell you," she said, calmly disengaging herself from +his grasp. + +Serejka appeared from behind a boat. He shook his fist at the couple, +and said, threateningly: + +"So, that's how you go off together. Vassili shall know of this." + +"Go to the devil, all of you!" cried Malva. And she left them, +disappearing among the boats. + +Iakov stood facing Serejka, and looked him square in the face. Serejka +boldly returned the stare and so they remained for a minute or two, like +two rams ready to charge on each other. Then without a word each turned +away and went off in a different direction. + +The sea was calm and crimson with the rays of the setting sun. A +confused sound hovered over the fishing ground. The voice of a drunken +woman sang hysterically words devoid of sense. + + * * * * * + +In the dawn's pure light the sea still slumbered, reflecting the +pearl-like clouds. On the headland a party of fishermen still only half +awake moved slowly about, getting ready the rigging of their boat. + +Serejka, bareheaded and tattered as usual, stood in the bow hurrying the +men on with a hoarse voice, the result of his drunken orgy of the +previous night. + +"Where are the oars, Vassili?" + +Vassili, moody as a dark autumn day, was arranging the net at the bottom +of the boat. Serejka watched him and, when he looked his way, smacked +his lips, signifying that he wanted to drink. + +"Have you any brandy," he asked. + +"Yes," growled Vassili. + +"Good. I'll take a nip when they've gone." + +"Is all ready?" cried the fishermen. + +"Let go!" commanded Serejka, jumping to the ground. "Be careful. Go +far out so as not to entangle the net." + +The big boat slid down the greased planks to the water, and the +fishermen, jumping in as it went, seized the oars, ready to strike the +water directly she was afloat. Then with a big splash the graceful bark +forged ahead through the great plain of luminous water. + +"Why didn't you come Sunday?" said Vassili, as the two men went back to +the cabin. + +"I couldn't." + +"You were drunk?" + +"No, I was watching your son and his step-mother," said Serejka, +phlegmatically. + +"A new worry on your shoulders," said Vassili, sarcastically and with a +forced smile. "They are only children." He was tempted to learn where +and how Serejka had seen Malva and Iakov the day before, but he was +ashamed. + +"Why don't you ask news of Malva?" asked Serejka, as he gulped down a +glass of brandy. + +"What do I care what she does?" replied Vassili, with indifference, +although he trembled with a secret presentiment. + +"As she didn't come Sunday, you should ask what she was doing. I know +you are jealous, you old dog!" + +"Oh, there are many like her," said Vassili, carelessly. + +"Are there?" said Serejka, imitating him. "Ah, you peasants, you're all +alike. As long as you gather your honey, it's all one to you." + +"What's she to you?" broke in Vassili with irritation. "Have you come +to ask her hand in marriage?" + +"I know she's yours," said Serejka. "Have I ever bothered you? But now +Iakov, your son, is all the time dancing around her, it's different. +Beat him, do you hear? If not, I will. You've got a strong fist if you +are a fool." + +Vassili did not reply, but watched the boat as it turned about and made +toward the beach again. + +"You are right," he said finally. "Iakov will hear from me." + +"I don't like him. He smells too much of the village," said Serejka. + +In the distance, on the sea, was opening out the pink fan formed by the +rays of the rising sun. The glowing orb was already emerging from the +water. Amid the noise of the waves was heard from the boat the distant +cry: + +"Draw in!" + +"Come, boys!" cried Serejka, to the other fishermen on the beach. +"Let's pull together." + +"When you see Iakov tell him to come here to-morrow," said Vassili. + +The boat grounded on the beach and the fishermen, jumping out, pulled +their end of the net so that the two groups gradually met, the cork +floats bobbing up and down on the water forming a perfect semi-circle. + + * * * * * + +Very late on the evening of the same day, when the fishermen had +finished their dinner, Malva, tired and thoughtful, had seated herself +on an old boat turned upside down and was watching the sea, already +screened in twilight. In the distance a fire was burning, and Malva +knew that Vassili had lighted it. Solitary and as if lost in the +darkening shadows, the flame leaped high at times and then fell back as +if broken. And Malva felt a certain sadness as she watched that red dot +abandoned in the desert of ocean, and palpitating feebly among the +indefatigable and incomprehensible murmur of the waves. + +"What are you doing there?" asked Serejka's voice behind her. + +"What's that to you?" she replied dryly, without stirring. + +He lighted a cigarette, was silent a moment and then said in a friendly +tone: + +"What a funny woman you are! First you run away from everybody, and +then you throw yourself round everyone's neck." + +"Not round yours," said Malva, carelessly. + +"Not mine, perhaps, but round Iakov's." + +"It makes you envious." + +"Hum! do you want me to speak frankly?" + +"Speak." + +"Have yon broken off with Vassili?" + +"I don't know," she replied, after a silence. "I am vexed with him." + +"Why?" + +"He beat me." + +"Really? And you let him?" + +Serejka could not understand it. He tried to catch a glimpse of Malva's +face, and made an ironical grimace. + +"I need not have let him beat me," she said. "I did not want to defend +myself." + +"So you love the old grey cat as much as that?" grinned Serejka, puffing +out a cloud of smoke. "I thought better of you than that." + +"I love none of you," she said, again indifferent and wafting the smoke +away with her hand. + +"But if you don't love him, why did you let him beat you?" + +"Do you suppose I know? Leave me alone." + +"It's funny," said Serejka, shaking his head. + +Both remained silent. + +Night was falling. The shadows came down from the slow-moving clouds to +the seas beneath. The waves murmured. + +Vassili's fire had gone out on the distant headland, but Malva continued +to gaze in that direction. + + * * * * * + +The father and son were seated in the cabin facing each other, and +drinking brandy which the youth had brought with him to conciliate the +old man and so as not to be weary in his company. + +Serejka had told Iakov that his father was angry with him on account of +Malva, and that he had threatened to beat Malva until she was half dead. +He also said that was the reason she resisted Iakov's advances. + +This story had excited Iakov's resentment against his father. He now +looked upon him as an obstacle in his road that he could neither remove +nor get around. + +But feeling himself of equal strength as his adversary, Iakov regarded +his father boldly, with a look that meant: "Touch me if you dare!" + +They had both drunk two glasses without exchanging a word, except a few +commonplace remarks about the fisheries. Alone amidst the deserted +waters each nursed his hatred, and both knew that this hate would soon +burst forth into flame. + +"How's Serejka?" at last Vassili blurted out. + +"Drunk as usual," replied Iakov, pouring our some more brandy for his +father. + +"He'll end badly--and if you don't take care you'll do the same." + +"I shall never become like him," replied Iakov, surlily. + +"No?" said Vassili, frowning. "I know what I'm talking about. How long +are you here already? Two months. You must soon think of going back. +How much money have you saved?" + +"In so little time I've not been able to save any," replied Iakov. + +"Then you don't want to stay here any longer, my lad, go back to the +village." + +Iakov smiled. + +"Why these grimaces?" cried Vassili threateningly, and impatient at his +son's coolness. "Your father's advising you and you mock him. You're +in too much of a hurry to play the independent. You want to be put in +the traces again." + +Iakov poured out some more brandy and drank it. These coarse reproaches +offended him, but he mastered himself, not wanting to arouse his +father's anger. + +Seeing that his son had drunk again, alone, without filling his glass, +made Vassili more angry than ever. + +"Your father says to you, 'Go home,' and you laugh at him. Very well, +I'll speak differently. You'll get your pay Saturday and trot--home to +the village--do you understand?" + +"I won't go," said Iakov, firmly. + +"What!" cried Vassili, and leaning his two hands on the edge of the +table he rose to his feet. "Have I spoken, yes or no? You dog, barking +at your father! Do you forget that I can do what I please with you?" + +His mouth trembled with passion, his face was convulsed, and two swollen +veins stood out on his temples. + +"I forget nothing," said Iakov, in a low tone and not looking at his +father. "And you--have you forgotten nothing?" + +"It's not your place to preach to me. I'll break every bone in your +body." + +Iakov avoided the hand that his father raised over his head and a +feeling of savage hatred arose in him. He said, between his clenched +teeth: + +"Don't touch me. We're not in the village now." + +"Be silent. I'm your father everywhere." + +They stood facing each other, Vassili, his eyes bloodshot, his neck +outstretched, his fists clenched, panted his brandy-smelling breath in +his son's face. Iakov stepped back. He was watching his father's +movements, ready to ward off blows, peaceful outwardly, but steaming +with perspiration. Between them was the table. + +"Perhaps I won't give you a good beating?" cried Vassili hoarsely, and +bending his back like a cat about to make a spring. + +"Here we are equal," said Iakov, watching him warily. "You are a +fisherman, I too. Why do you attack me like this? Do you think I do +not understand? You began." + +Vassili howled with passion, and raised his arm to strike so rapidly +that Iakov had no time to avoid it. The blow fell on his head. He +staggered and ground his teeth in his father's face. + +"Wait!" cried the latter, clenching his fists and again threatening him. + +They were now at close quarters, and their feet were entangled in the +empty sacks and cordage on the floor. Iakov, protecting himself as best +he could against his father's blows, pale and bathed in perspiration, +his teeth clenched, his eyes brilliant as a wolf's, slowly retreated, +and as his father charged upon him, gesticulating with ferocity and +blind with rage, like a wild boar, he turned and ran out of the cabin, +down towards the sea. + +Vassili started in pursuit, his head bent, his arms extended, but his +foot caught in some rope, and he fell all his length on the sand. He +tried to rise, but the fall had taken all the fight out of him and he +sank back on the beach, shaking his fist at Iakov, who remained grinning +at a safe distance. He shouted: + +"Be cursed! I curse you forever!" + +Bitterness came into Vassili's soul as he realized his own position. He +sighed heavily. His head bent low as if an immense weight had crushed +him. For an abandoned woman he had deserted his wife, with whom he had +lived faithfully for fifteen years, and the Lord had punished him by +this rebellion of his son. His son had mocked him and trampled on his +heart. Yes, he was punished for the past. He made the sign of the +cross and remained seated, blinking his eyes to free them from the tears +that were blinding them. + +And the sun went down into the sea, and the crimson twilight faded away +in the sky. A warm wind caressed the face of the weeping peasant. Deep +in his resolutions of repentance he stayed there until he fell asleep +shortly before dawn. + + * * * * * + +The day following the quarrel, Iakov went off with a party to fish +thirty miles out at sea. He returned alone five days later for +provisions. It was midday when he arrived, and everyone was resting +after dinner. It was unbearably hot. The sand burned his feet and the +shells and fish bones pricked them. As Iakov carefully picked his way +along the beach he regretted he had no boots on. He did not want to +return to the bark as he was in a hurry to eat and to see Malva. Many a +time had he thought of her during the long lonely hours on the sea. He +wondered if she and his father had seen each other again and what they +had said. Perhaps the old man had beaten her. + +The deserted fisheries were slumbering, as if overcome by the heat. In +the inspector's office a child was crying. From behind a heap of +barrels came the sound of voices. + +Iakov turned his steps in that direction. He thought he recognised +Malva's voice, but when he arrived at the barrels he recoiled a step and +stopped. + +In the shade, lying on his back, with his arms under his head, was +Serejka. Near him were, on one side, Vassili and, on the other, Malva. + +Iakov thought to himself: "Why is father here. Has he left his post so +as to be nearer Malva and to watch her? Should he go up to them or not." + +"So, you've decided!" said Serejka to Vassili. "It's goodbye to us all? +Well, go your way and scratch the soil." + +A thrill went through Iakov and he made a joyous grimace. + +"Yes, I'm going;" said Vassili. + +Then Iakov advanced boldly. + +"Good-day, all!" + +The father gave him a rapid glance and then turned away his eyes. Malva +did not stir. Serejka moved his leg and raising his voice said: + +"Here's our dearly beloved son, Iakov, back from a distant shore." + +Then he added in his ordinary voice: + +"You should flay him alive and make drums with his skin." + +Malva laughed. + +"It's hot," said Iakov, sitting beside them. + +"I've been waiting for you since this morning, Iakov. The inspector +told me you were coming." + +The young man thought his voice seemed weaker than usual and his face +seemed changed. He asked Serejka for a cigarette. + +"I have no tobacco for an imbecile like you," replied the latter, +without stirring. + +"I'm going back home, Iakov," said Vassili, gravely digging into the +sand with his fingers. + +"Why," asked the son, innocently. + +"Never mind why, shall you stay?" + +"Yes. I'll remain. What should we both do at home?" + +"Very well. I have nothing to say. Do as you please. You are no +longer a child. Only remember that I shall not get about long. I shall +live, perhaps, but I do not know how long I shall work. I have lost the +habit of the soil. Remember, too, that your mother is there." + +Evidently it was difficult for him to talk. The words stuck between his +teeth. He stroked his beard and his hand trembled. + +Malva eyed him. Serejka had half closed one eye and with the other +watched Iakov. Iakov was jubilant, but afraid of betraying himself; he +was silent and lowered his head. + +"Don't forget your mother, Iakov. Remember, you are all she has." + +"I know," said Iakov, shrugging his shoulders. + +"It is well if you know," said the father, with a look of distrust. "I +only warn you not to forget it." + +Vassili sighed deeply. For a few minutes all were silent. + +Then Malva said: + +"The work bell will soon ring." + +"I'm going," said Vassili, rising. + +And all rose. + +"Goodbye, Serejka. If you happen to be on the Volga, maybe you'll drop +in to see me." + +"I'll not fail," said Serejka. + +"Goodbye." + +"Goodbye, dear friend." + +"Goodbye, Malva," said Vassili, not raising his eyes. + +She slowly wiped her lips with her sleeve, threw her two white arms +round his neck and kissed him three times on the lips and cheeks. + +He was overcome with emotion and uttered some indistinct words. Iakov +lowered his head, dissimulating a smile. Serejka was impassible, and he +even yawned a little, at the same time gazing at the sky. + +"You'll find it hot walking," he said. + +"No matter. Goodbye, you too, Iakov." + +"Goodbye!" + +They stood facing each other, not knowing what to do. The sad word +"goodbye" aroused in Iakov a feeling of tenderness for his father, but +he did not know how to express it. Should he embrace his father as +Malva had done or shake his hand like Serejka? And Vassili felt hurt at +this hesitation, which was visible in his son's attitude. + +"Remember your mother," said Vassili, finally. + +"Yes, yes," replied Iakov, cordially. "Don't worry. I know." + +"That's all. Be happy. God protect you. Don't think badly of me. The +kettle, Serejka, is buried in the sand near the bow of the green boat." + +"What does he want with the kettle?" asked Iakov. + +"He has taken my place yonder on the headland," explained Vassili. + +Iakov looked enviously at Serejka, then at Malva. + +"Farewell, all! I'm going." + +Vassili waved his hand to them and moved away. Malva followed him. + +"I'll accompany you a bit of the road." + +Serejka sat down on the ground and seized the leg of Iakov, who was +preparing to accompany Malva. + +"Stop! where are you going?" + +"Let me alone," said Iakov, making a forward movement. But Serejka had +seized his other leg. + +"Sit down by my side." + +"Why? What new folly is this?" + +"It is not folly. Sit down." + +Iakov obeyed, grinding his teeth. + +"What do you want?" + +"Wait. Be silent, and I'll think, and then I'll talk." + +He began staring at Iakov, who gave way. + +Malva and Vassili walked for a few minutes in silence. Malva's eyes +shone strangely. Vassili was gloomy and preoccupied. Their feet sank +in the sand and they advanced slowly. + +"Vassili!" + +"What?" + +He turned and looked at her. + +"I made you quarrel with Iakov on purpose. You might both have lived +here without quarrelling," she said in a calm tone. + +There was not a shade of repentance in her words. + +"Why did you do that?" asked Vassili, after a silence. + +"I do not know--for nothing." + +She shrugged her shoulders and smiled. + +"What you have done was noble!" he said, with irritation. + +She was silent. + +"You will ruin my boy, ruin him entirely. You do not fear God, you have +no shame! What are you going to do?" + +"What should I do?" she said. + +There was a ring of anguish, or vexation, in her voice. + +"What you ought to do!" cried Vassili, seized suddenly with a fierce +rage. + +He felt a passionate desire to strike her, to knock her down and bury +her in the sand, to kick her in the face, in the breast. He clenched +his fists and looked back. + +Yonder, near the barrels, he saw Iakov and Serejka. Their faces were +turned in his direction. + +"Get away with you! I could crush you!" + +He stopped and hissed insults in her face. His eyes were bloodshot, his +beard trembled and his hands seemed to advance involuntarily towards +Malva's hair, which emerged from beneath her shawl. + +She fixed her green eyes on him. + +"You deserve killing," he said. "Wait, some one will break your head +yet." + +She smiled, still silent. Then she sighed deeply and said: + +"That's enough! now farewell!" + +And suddenly turning on her heels she left him and came back. + +Vassili shouted after her and shook his fists. Malva, as she walked, +took pains to place each foot in the deep impressions of Vassili's feet, +and when she succeeded she carefully effaced the traces. Thus she +continued on until she came to the barrels where Serejka greeted her +with this question: + +"Well, have you seen the last of him?" + +She gave an affirmative sign, and sat down beside him. Iakov looked at +her and smiled, gently moving his lips as if he were saying things that +he alone heard. + +"When will you go to the headland?" she asked Serejka, indicating the +sea with a movement of her head. + +"This evening." + +"I will go with you." + +"Bravo, that suits me." + +"And I, too--I'll go," cried Iakov. + +"Who invited you?" asked Serejka, screwing up his eyes. + +The sound of a cracked bell called the men to work. + +"She will invite me," said Iakov. + +He looked defiantly at Malva. + +"I? what need have I of you?" she replied, surprised. + +"Let us he frank, Iakov," said Serejka. "If you annoy her, I'll beat +you to a jelly. And if you as much as touch her with a finger, I'll +kill you like a fly. I am a simple man." + +His face, all his person, his knotty and muscular arms proved eloquently +that killing a man would be a very simple thing for him. + +Iakov recoiled a step and said, in a choking voice: + +"Wait! That is for Malva to--" + +"Keep quiet, that's all. You are not the dog that will eat the lamb. +If you get the bones you may be thankful." + +Iakov looked at Malva. Her green eyes laughed in a humiliating way at +him and she fondled Serejka so that Iakov felt himself grow hot and cold. + +Then they went away side by side and both burst out laughing. Iakov dug +his foot deep in the sand and remained glued to the spot, his body +stretched forward, his face red, his heart beating wildly. + +In the distance, on the dead waves of sand, was a small dark human +figure moving slowly away; on his right beamed the sun and the powerful +sea, and on the left, to the horizon, there was sand, nothing but sand, +uniform, deserted,--gloomy. Iakov watched the receding figure of the +lonely man and blinked his eyes, filled with tears--tears of humiliation +and painful uncertainty. + +On the fishing grounds everyone was busy at work. Iakov heard Malva's +sonorous voice ask, angrily: + +"Who has taken my knife?" + +The waves murmured, the sun shone and the sea laughed. + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 14480 *** diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6312041 --- /dev/null +++ b/LICENSE.txt @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements, +metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be +in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES. + +Procedures for determining public domain status are described in +the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org. + +No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in +jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize +this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright +status under the laws that apply to them. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8b913b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for +eBook #14480 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14480) diff --git a/old/14480.txt b/old/14480.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..979b632 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14480.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4273 @@ +The Project Gutenberg eBook, Twenty-six and One and Other Stories, by +Maksim Gorky, et al + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + + + + +Title: Twenty-six and One and Other Stories + +Author: Maksim Gorky + +Release Date: December 27, 2004 [eBook #14480] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII) + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK TWENTY-SIX AND ONE AND OTHER +STORIES*** + + +E-text prepared by Al Haines + + + +TWENTY-SIX AND ONE and OTHER STORIES + +by + +MAXIME GORKY + +From the Vagabond Series + +Translated from the Russian + +Preface by Ivan Strannik + +New York +J. F. Taylor & Company + +1902 + + + + + + + +PREFACE + +MAXIME GORKY + +Russian literature, which for half a century has abounded in happy +surprises, has again made manifest its wonderful power of innovation. +A tramp, Maxime Gorky, lacking in all systematic training, has suddenly +forced his way into its sacred domain, and brought thither the fresh +spontaneity of his thoughts and character. Nothing as individual or as +new has been produced since the first novels of Tolstoy. His work owes +nothing to its predecessors; it stands apart and alone. It, therefore, +obtains more than an artistic success, it causes a real revolution. + +Gorky was born of humble people, at Nizhni-Novgorod, in 1868 or +1869,--he does not know which--and was early left an orphan. He was +apprenticed to a shoemaker, but ran away, a sedentary life not being to +his taste. He left an engraver's in the same manner, and then went to +work with a painter of _ikoni_, or holy pictures. He is next found to +be a cook's boy, then an assistant to a gardener. He tried life in +these diverse ways, and not one of them pleased him. Until his +fifteenth year, he had only had the time to learn to read a little; his +grandfather taught him to read a prayer-book in the old Slav dialect. +He retained from his first studies only a distaste for anything printed +until the time when, cook's boy on board a steam-boat, he was initiated +by the chief cook into more attractive reading matter. Gogol, Glebe +Ouspenski, Dumas _pere_ were revelations to him. His imagination took +fire; he was seized with a "fierce desire" for instruction. He set out +for Kazan, "as though a poor child could receive instruction +gratuitously," but he soon perceived that "it was contrary to custom." +Discouraged, he became a baker's boy with the wages of three rubles +(about $1.50) a month. In the midst of worse fatigue and ruder +privations, he always recalls the bakery of Kazan with peculiar +bitterness; later, in his story, "Twenty-Six and One," he utilized this +painful remembrance: "There were twenty-six of us--twenty-six living +machines, locked up in a damp cellar, where we patted dough from +morning till night, making biscuits and cakes. The windows of our +cellar looked out into a ditch, which was covered with bricks grown +green from dampness, the window frames were obstructed from the outside +by a dense iron netting, and the light of the sun could not peep in +through the panes, which were covered with flour dust. . . ." + +Gorky dreamed of the free air. He abandoned the bakery. Always +reading, studying feverishly, drinking with vagrants, expending his +strength in every possible manner, he is one day at work in a saw-mill, +another, 'longshoreman on the quays. . . . In 1888, seized with +despair, he attempted to kill himself. "I was," said he, "as ill as I +could be, and I continued to live to sell apples. . . ." He afterward +became a gate-keeper and later retailed _kvass_ in the streets. A +happy chance brought him to the notice of a lawyer, who interested +himself in him, directed his reading and organized his instruction. +But his restless disposition drew him back to his wandering life; he +traveled over Russia in every direction and tried his hand at every +trade, including, henceforth, that of man of letters. + +He began by writing a short story, "Makar Tchoudra," which was +published by a provincial newspaper. It is a rather interesting work, +but its interest lies more, frankly speaking, in what it promises than +in what it actually gives. The subject is rather too suggestive of +certain pieces of fiction dear to the romantic school. + +Gorky's appearance in the world of literature dates from 1893. He had +at this time, the acquaintance of the writer Korolenko, and, thanks to +him, soon published "Tchelkache," which met with a resounding success. +Gorky henceforth rejects all traditional methods, and free and +untrammeled devotes himself to frankly and directly interpreting life +as he sees it. As he has, so far, lived only in the society of tramps, +himself a tramp, and one of the most refractory, it has been reserved +for him to write the poem of vagrancy. + +His preference is for the short story. In seven years, he has written +thirty, contained in three volumes, which in their expressive brevity +sometimes recall Maupassant. + +The plot is of the simplest. Sometimes, there are only two personages: +an old beggar and his grandson, two workmen, a tramp and a Jew, a +baker's boy and his assistant, two companions in misery. + +The interest of these stories does not lie in the unraveling of an +intricate plot. They are rather fragments of life, bits of biography +covering some particular period, without reaching the limits of a real +drama. And these are no more artificially combined than are the events +of real life. + +Everything that he relates, Gorky has seen. Every landscape that he +describes has been seen by him in the course of his adventurous +existence. Each detail of this scenery is fraught for him with some +remembrance of distress or suffering. This vagrant life has been his +own. These tramps have been his companions, he has loved or hated +them. Therefore his work is alive with what he has almost +unconsciously put in of himself. At the same time, he knows how to +separate himself from his work; the characters introduced live their +own lives, independent of his, having their own characters and their +own individual way of reacting against the common misery. No writer +has to a greater degree the gift of objectivity, while at the same time +freely introducing himself into his work. + +Therefore, his tramps are strikingly truthful. He does not idealise +them; the sympathy that their strength, courage, and independence +inspire in him does not blind him. He conceals neither their faults, +vices, drunkenness nor boastfulness. He is without indulgence for +them, and judges them discriminatingly. He paints reality, but +without, for all that, exaggerating ugliness. He does not avoid +painful or coarse scenes; but in the most cynical passages he does not +revolt because it is felt that he only desires to be truthful, and not +to excite the emotions by cheap means. He simply points out that +things are as they are, that there is nothing to be done about it, that +they depend upon immutable laws. Accordingly all those sad, even +horrible spectacles are accepted as life itself. To Gorky, the +spectacle presented by these characters is only natural: he has seen +them shaken by passion as the waves by the wind, and a smile pass over +their souls like the sun piercing the clouds. He is, in the true +acceptation of the term, a realist. + +The introduction of tramps in literature is the great innovation of +Gorky. The Russian writers first interested themselves in the +cultivated classes of society; then they went as far as the moujik. +The "literature of the moujik," assumed a social importance. It had a +political influence and was not foreign to the abolition of serfdom. + +In the story "Malva," Gorky offers us two characteristic types of +peasants who become tramps by insensible degrees; almost without +suspecting it, through the force of circumstances. One of them is +Vassili. When he left the village, he fully intended to return. He +went away to earn a little money for his wife and children. He found +employment in a fishery. Life was easy and joyous. For a while he +sent small sums of money home, but gradually the village and the old +life faded away and became less and less real. He ceased to think of +them. His son Iakov came to seek him and to procure work for himself +for a season. He had the true soul of a peasant. + +Later he falls, like the others, under the spell of this easy, free +life, and one feels that Iakov will never more return to the village. + + +In Gorky's eyes, his work is tainted by a capital vice. It is unsuited +to producing the joy that quickens. Humanity has forgotten joy; what +has he done beyond pitying or rallying suffering? . . . These +reflections haunt him, and this doubt of his beneficent efficacy +imparts extreme sadness to his genius. + +IVAN STRANNIK. + + + + + CONTENTS + + Preface + Twenty-Six and One + Tchelkache + Malva + + + + +Twenty-Six and One + +BY MAXIME GORKY + +There were twenty-six of us--twenty-six living machines, locked up in +a damp cellar, where we patted dough from morning till night, making +biscuits and cakes. The windows of our cellar looked out into a +ditch, which was covered with bricks grown green from dampness, the +window frames were obstructed from the outside by a dense iron +netting, and the light of the sun could not peep in through the +panes, which were covered with flour-dust. Our proprietor stopped up +our windows with iron that we might not give his bread to the poor or +to those of our companions who, being out of work, were starving; our +proprietor called us cheats and gave us for our dinner tainted +garbage instead of meat. + +It was stifling and narrow in our box of stone under the low, heavy +ceiling, covered with smoke-black and spider-webs. It was close and +disgusting within the thick walls, which were spattered with stains +of mud and mustiness. . . . We rose at five o'clock in the morning, +without having had enough sleep, and, dull and indifferent, we seated +ourselves by the table at six to make biscuits out of the dough, +which had been prepared for us by our companions while we were +asleep. And all day long, from morning till ten o'clock at night, +some of us sat by the table rolling out the elastic dough with our +hands, and shaking ourselves that we might not grow stiff, while the +others kneaded the dough with water. And the boiling water in the +kettle, where the cracknels were being boiled, was purring sadly and +thoughtfully all day long; the baker's shovel was scraping quickly +and angrily against the oven, throwing off on the hot bricks the +slippery pieces of dough. On one side of the oven, wood was burning +from morning till night, and the red reflection of the flame was +trembling on the wall of the workshop as though it were silently +mocking us. The huge oven looked like the deformed head of a +fairy-tale monster. It looked as though it thrust itself out from +underneath the floor, opened its wide mouth full of fire, and +breathed on us with heat and stared at our endless work through the +two black air-holes above the forehead. These two cavities were like +eyes--pitiless and impassible eyes of a monster: they stared at us +with the same dark gaze, as though they had grown tired of looking at +slaves, and expecting nothing human from them, despised them with the +cold contempt of wisdom. Day in and day out, amid flour-dust and mud +and thick, bad-odored suffocating heat, we rolled out the dough and +made biscuits, wetting them with our sweat, and we hated our work +with keen hatred; we never ate the biscuit that came out of our +hands, preferring black bread to the cracknels. Sitting by a long +table, one opposite the other--nine opposite nine--we mechanically +moved our hands, and fingers during the long hours, and became so +accustomed to our work that we no longer ever followed the motions of +our hands. And we had grown so tired of looking at one another that +each of us knew all the wrinkles on the faces of the others. We had +nothing to talk about, we were used to this and were silent all the +time, unless abusing one another--for there is always something for +which to abuse a man, especially a companion. But we even abused one +another very seldom. Of what can a man be guilty when he is half +dead, when he is like a statue, when all his feelings are crushed +under the weight of toil? But silence is terrible and painful only +to those who have said all and have nothing more to speak of; but to +those who never had anything to say--to them silence is simple and +easy. . . . Sometimes we sang, and our song began thus: During work +some one would suddenly heave a sigh, like that of a tired horse, and +would softly start one of those drawling songs, whose touchingly +caressing tune always gives ease to the troubled soul of the singer. +One of us sang, and at first we listened in silence to his lonely +song, which was drowned and deafened underneath the heavy ceiling of +the cellar, like the small fire of a wood-pile in the steppe on a +damp autumn night, when the gray sky is hanging over the earth like a +leaden roof. Then another joined the singer, and now, two voices +soar softly and mournfully over the suffocating heat of our narrow +ditch. And suddenly a few more voices take up the song--and the song +bubbles up like a wave, growing stronger, louder, as though moving +asunder the damp, heavy walls of our stony prison. + +All the twenty-six sing; loud voices, singing in unison, fill the +workshop; the song has no room there; it strikes against the stones +of the walls, it moans and weeps and reanimates the heart by a soft +tickling pain, irritating old wounds and rousing sorrow. + +The singers breathe deeply and heavily; some one unexpectedly leaves +off his song and listens for a long time to the singing of his +companions, and again his voice joins the general wave. Another +mournfully exclaims, Eh! sings, his eyes closed, and it may be that +the wide, heavy wave of sound appears to him like a road leading +somewhere far away, like a wide road, lighted by the brilliant sun, +and he sees himself walking there. . . . + +The flame is constantly trembling in the oven, the baker's shovel is +scraping against the brick, the water in the kettle is purring, and +the reflection of the fire is trembling on the wall, laughing in +silence. . . . And we sing away, with some one else's words, our +dull sorrow, the heavy grief of living men, robbed of sunshine, the +grief of slaves. Thus we lived, twenty-six of us, in the cellar of a +big stony house, and it was hard for us to live as though all the +three stories of the house had been built upon our shoulders. + +But besides the songs, we had one other good thing, something we all +loved and which, perhaps, came to us instead of the sun. The second +story of our house was occupied by an embroidery shop, and there, +among many girl workers, lived the sixteen year old chamber-maid, +Tanya. Every morning her little, pink face, with blue, cheerful +eyes, leaned against the pane of the little window in our hallway +door, and her ringing, kind voice cried to us: "Little prisoners! +Give me biscuits!" + +We all turned around at this familiar, clear sound and joyously, +kind-heartedly looked at the pure maiden face as it smiled to us +delightfully. We were accustomed and pleased to see her nose +flattened against the window-pane, and the small, white teeth that +flashed from under her pink lips, which were open with a smile. We +rush to open the door for her, pushing one another; she enters, +cheerful and amiable, and holding out her apron. She stands before +us, leaning her head somewhat on one side and smiles all the time. A +thick, long braid of chestnut hair, falling across her shoulder, lies +on her breast. We, dirty, dark, deformed men, look up at her from +below--the threshold was four steps higher than the floor--we look at +her, lifting our heads upwards, we wish her a good morning. We say +to her some particular words, words we use for her alone. Speaking +to her our voices are somehow softer, and our jokes lighter. +Everything is different for her. The baker takes out a shovelful of +the brownest and reddest biscuits and throws them cleverly into +Tanya's apron. + +"Look out that the boss doesn't see you!" we always warn her. She +laughs roguishly and cries to us cheerfully: + +"Good-by, little prisoners!" and she disappears quickly, like a +little mouse. That's all. But long after her departure we speak +pleasantly of her to one another. We say the very same thing we said +yesterday and before, because she, as well as we and everything +around us, is also the same as yesterday and before. It is very hard +and painful for one to live, when nothing changes around him, and if +it does not kill his soul for good, the immobility of the +surroundings becomes all the more painful the longer he lives. We +always spoke of women in such a manner that at times we were +disgusted at our own rude and shameless words, and this is quite +clear, for the women we had known, perhaps, never deserved any better +words. But of Tanya we never spoke ill. Not only did none of us +ever dare to touch her with his hand, she never even heard a free +jest from us. It may be that this was because she never stayed long +with us; she flashed before our eyes like a star coming from the sky +and then disappeared, or, perhaps, because she was small and very +beautiful, and all that is beautiful commands the respect even of +rude people. And then, though our hard labor had turned us into dull +oxen, we nevertheless remained human beings, and like all human +beings, we could not live without worshipping something. We had +nobody better than she, and none, except her, paid any attention to +us, the dwellers of the cellar; no one, though tens of people lived +in the house. And finally--this is probably the main reason--we all +considered her as something of our own, as something that existed +only because of our biscuits. We considered it our duty to give her +hot biscuits and this became our daily offering to the idol, it +became almost a sacred custom which bound us to her the more every +day. Aside from the biscuits, we gave Tanya many advices--to dress +more warmly, not to run fast on the staircase, nor to carry heavy +loads of wood. She listened to our advice with a smile, replied to +us with laughter and never obeyed us, but we did not feel offended at +this. All we needed was to show that we cared for her. She often +turned to us with various requests. She asked us, for instance, to +open the heavy cellar door, to chop some wood. We did whatever she +wanted us to do with joy, and even with some kind of pride. + +But when one of us asked her to mend his only shirt, she declined, +with a contemptuous sneer. + +We laughed heartily at the queer fellow, and never again asked her +for anything. We loved her; all is said in this. A human being +always wants to bestow his love upon some one, although he may +sometime choke or slander him; he may poison the life of his neighbor +with his love, because, loving, he does not respect the beloved. We +had to love Tanya, for there was no one else we could love. + +At times some one of us would suddenly begin to reason thus: + +"And why do we make so much of the girl? What's in her? Eh? We +have too much to do with her." We quickly and rudely checked the man +who dared to say such words. We had to love something. We found it +out and loved it, and the something which the twenty-six of us loved +had to be inaccessible to each of us as our sanctity, and any one +coming out against us in this matter was our enemy. We loved, +perhaps, not what was really good, but then we were twenty-six, and +therefore we always wanted the thing dear to us to be sacred in the +eyes of others. Our love is not less painful than hatred. And +perhaps this is why some haughty people claim that our hatred is more +flattering than our love. But why, then, don't they run from us, if +that is true? + +Aside from the biscuit department our proprietor had also a shop for +white bread; it was in the same house, separated from our ditch by a +wall; the _bulochniks_ (white-bread bakers), there were four of them, +kept aloof, considering their work cleaner than ours, and therefore +considering themselves better than we were; they never came to our +shop, laughed at us whenever they met us in the yard; nor did we go +to them. The proprietor had forbidden this for fear lest we might +steal loaves of white bread. We did not like the _bulochniks_, +because we envied them. Their work was easier than ours, they were +better paid, they were given better meals, theirs was a spacious, +light workshop, and they were all so clean and healthy--repulsive to +us; while we were all yellow, and gray, and sickly. During holidays +and whenever they were free from work they put on nice coats and +creaking boots; two of them had harmonicas, and they all went to the +city park; while we had on dirty rags and burst shoes, and the city +police did not admit us into the park--could we love the _bulochniks_? + +One day we learned that one of their bakers had taken to drink, that +the proprietor had discharged him and hired another one in his place, +and that the other one was a soldier, wearing a satin vest and a gold +chain to his watch. We were curious to see such a dandy, and in the +hope of seeing him we, now and again, one by one, began to run out +into the yard. + +But he came himself to our workshop. Kicking the door open with his +foot, and leaving it open, he stood on the threshold, and smiling, +said to us: + +"God help you! Hello, fellows!" The cold air, forcing itself in at +the door in a thick, smoky cloud, was whirling around his feet; he +stood on the threshold, looking down on us from above, and from under +his fair, curled moustache, big, yellow teeth were flashing. His +waistcoat was blue, embroidered with flowers; it was beaming, and the +buttons were of some red stones. And there was a chain too. He was +handsome, this soldier, tall, strong, with red cheeks, and his big, +light eyes looked good--kind and clear. On his head was a white, +stiffly-starched cap, and from under his clean apron peeped out sharp +toes of stylish, brightly shining boots. + +Our baker respectfully requested him to close the door; he did it +without haste, and began to question us about the proprietor. Vieing +with one another, we told him that our "boss" was a rogue, a rascal, +a villain, a tyrant, everything that could and ought to be said of +our proprietor, but which cannot be repeated here. The soldier +listened, stirred his moustache and examined us with a soft, light +look. + +"And are there many girls here?" he asked, suddenly. + +Some of us began to laugh respectfully, others made soft grimaces; +some one explained to the soldier that there were nine girls. + +"Do you take advantage?" . . . asked the soldier, winking his eye. + +Again we burst out laughing, not very loud, and with a confused +laughter. Many of us wished to appear before the soldier just as +clever as he was, but not one was able to do it. Some one confessed, +saying in a low voice: + +"It is not for us." . . . + +"Yes, it is hard for you!" said the soldier with confidence, +examining us fixedly. "You haven't the bearing for it . . . the +figure--you haven't the appearance, I mean! And a woman likes a good +appearance in a man. To her it must be perfect, everything perfect! +And then she respects strength. . . . A hand should be like this!" +The soldier pulled his right hand out of his pocket. The shirt +sleeve was rolled up to his elbow. He showed his hand to us. . . . +It was white, strong, covered with glossy, golden hair. + +"A leg, a chest, in everything there must be firmness. And then, +again, the man must be dressed according to style. . . . As the +beauty of things requires it. I, for instance, I am loved by women. +I don't call them, I don't lure them, they come to me of themselves." +He seated himself on a bag of flour and told us how the women loved +him and how he handled them boldly. Then he went away, and when the +door closed behind him with a creak, we were silent for a long time, +thinking of him and of his stories. And then suddenly we all began +to speak, and it became clear at once that he pleased every one of +us. Such a kind and plain fellow. He came, sat awhile and talked. +Nobody came to us before, nobody ever spoke to us like this; so +friendly. . . . And we all spoke of him and of his future successes +with the embroidery girls, who either passed us by, closing their +lips insultingly, when they met us in the yard, or went straight on +as if we had not been in their way at all. And we always admired +them, meeting them in the yard, or when they went past our +windows--in winter dressed in some particular hats and in fur coats, +in summer in hats with flowers, with colored parasols in their hands. +But thereafter among ourselves, we spoke of these girls so that had +they heard it, they would have gone mad for shame and insult. + +"However, see that he doesn't spoil Tanushka, too!" said the baker, +suddenly, with anxiety. + +We all became silent, dumb-founded by these words. We had somehow +forgotten Tanya; it looked as though the soldier's massive, handsome +figure prevented us from seeing her. Then began a noisy dispute. +Some said that Tanya would not submit herself to this, others argued +that she would not hold out against the soldier; still others said +that they would break the soldier's bones in case he should annoy +Tanya, and finally all decided to look after the soldier and Tanya, +and to warn the girl to be on guard against him. . . . This put an +end to the dispute. + +About a month went by. The soldier baked white bread, walked around +with the embroidery girls, came quite often to our workshop, but +never told us of his success with the girls; he only twisted his +moustache and licked his lips with relish. + +Tanya came every morning for the biscuits and, as always, was +cheerful, amiable, kind to us. We attempted to start a conversation +with her about the soldier, but she called him a "goggle-eyed calf," +and other funny names, and this calmed us. We were proud of our +little girl, seeing that the embroidery girls were making love to the +soldier. Tanya's relation toward him somehow uplifted all of us, and +we, as if guided by her relation, began to regard the soldier with +contempt. And we began to love Tanya still more, and, meet her in +the morning more cheerfully and kind-heartedly. + +But one day the soldier came to us a little intoxicated, seated +himself and began to laugh, and when we asked him what he was +laughing at he explained: "Two had a fight on account of me. . . . +Lidka and Grushka. . . . How they disfigured each other! Ha, ha! +One grabbed the other by the hair, and knocked her to the ground in +the hallway, and sat on her. . . . Ha, ha, ha! They scratched each +other's faces. . . . It is laughable! And why cannot women fight +honestly? Why do they scratch? Eh?" + +He sat on the bench, strong and clean and jovial; talking and +laughing all the time. We were silent. Somehow or other he seemed +repulsive to us this time. + +"How lucky I am with women, Eh? It is very funny! Just a wink and I +have them!" + +His white hands, covered with glossy hair, were lifted and thrown +back to his knees with a loud noise. And he stared at us with such a +pleasantly surprised look, as though he really could not understand +why he was so lucky in his affairs with women. His stout, red face +was radiant with happiness and self-satisfaction, and he kept on +licking his lips with relish. + +Our baker scraped the shovel firmly and angrily against the hearth of +the oven and suddenly said, sarcastically: + +"You need no great strength to fell little fir-trees, but try to +throw down a pine." . . . + +"That is, do you refer to me?" asked the soldier. + +"To you. . . ." + +"What is it?" + +"Nothing. . . . Too late!" + +"No, wait! What's the matter? Which pine?" + +Our baker did not reply, quickly working with his shovel at the oven. +He would throw into the oven the biscuits from the boiling kettle, +would take out the ready ones and throw them noisily to the floor, to +the boys who put them on bast strings. It looked as though he had +forgotten all about the soldier and his conversation with him. But +suddenly the soldier became very restless. He rose to his feet and +walking up to the oven, risked striking his chest against the handle +of the shovel, which was convulsively trembling in the air. + +"No, you tell me--who is she? You have insulted me. . . . I? . . . +Not a single one can wrench herself from me, never! And you say to +me such offensive words." . . . And, indeed, he looked really +offended. Evidently there was nothing for which he might respect +himself, except for his ability to lead women astray; it may be that +aside from this ability there was no life in him, and only this +ability permitted him to feel himself a living man. + +There are people to whom the best and dearest thing in life is some +kind of a disease of either the body or the soul. They make much of +it during all their lives and live by it only; suffering from it, +they are nourished by it, they always complain of it to others and +thus attract the attention of their neighbors. By this they gain +people's compassion for themselves, and aside from this they have +nothing. Take away this disease from them, cure them, and they are +rendered most unfortunate, because they thus lose their sole means of +living, they then become empty. Sometimes a man's life is so poor +that he is involuntarily compelled to prize his defect and live by +it. It may frankly be said that people are often depraved out of +mere weariness. The soldier felt insulted, and besetting our baker, +roared: + +"Tell me--who is it?" + +"Shall I tell you?" the baker suddenly turned to him. + +"Well?" + +"Do you know Tanya?" + +"Well?" + +"Well, try." . . . + +"I?" + +"You!" + +"Her? That's easy enough!" + +"We'll see!" + +"You'll see! Ha, ha!" + +"She'll. . . ." + +"A month's time!" + +"What a boaster you are, soldier!" + +"Two weeks! I'll show you! Who is it? Tanya! Tfoo!" . . . + +"Get away, I say." + +"Get away, . . . you're bragging!" + +"Two weeks, that's all!" + +Suddenly our baker became enraged, and he raised the shovel against +the soldier. The soldier stepped back, surprised, kept silent for +awhile, and, saying ominously, in a low voice: "Very well, then!" he +left us. + +During the dispute we were all silent, interested in the result. But +when the soldier went out, a loud, animated talk and noise was +started among us. + +Some one cried to the baker: + +"You contrived a bad thing, Pavel!" + +"Work!" replied the baker, enraged. + +We felt that the soldier was touched to the quick and that a danger +was threatening Tanya. We felt this, and at the same time we were +seized with a burning, pleasant curiosity--what will happen? Will +she resist the soldier? And almost all of us cried out with +confidence: + +"Tanya? She will resist! You cannot take her with bare hands!" + +We were very desirous of testing the strength of our godling; we +persistently proved to one another that our godling was a strong +godling, and that Tanya would come out the victor in this combat. +Then, finally, it appeared to us that we did not provoke the soldier +enough, that he might forget about the dispute, and that we ought to +irritate his self-love the more. Since that day we began to live a +particular, intensely nervous life--a life we had never lived before. +We argued with one another all day long, as if we had grown wiser. +We spoke more and better. It seemed to us that we were playing a +game with the devil, with Tanya as the stake on our side. And when +we had learned from the _bulochniks_ that the soldier began to court +"our Tanya," we felt so dreadfully good and were so absorbed in our +curiosity that we did not even notice that the proprietor, availing +himself of our excitement, added to our work fourteen _poods_ (a +_pood_ is a weight of forty Russian pounds) of dough a day. We did +not even get tired of working. Tanya's name did not leave our lips +all day long. And each morning we expected her with especial +impatience. Sometimes we imagined that she might come to us--and +that she would be no longer the same Tanya, but another one. + +However, we told her nothing about the dispute. We asked her no +questions and treated her as kindly as before. But something new and +foreign to our former feelings for Tanya crept in stealthily into our +relation toward her, and this new _something_ was keen curiosity, +sharp and cold like a steel knife. + +"Fellows! Time is up to-day!" said the baker one morning, commencing +to work. + +We knew this well without his calling our attention to it, but we +gave a start, nevertheless. + +"Watch her! . . . She'll come soon!" suggested the baker. Some one +exclaimed regretfully: "What can we see?" + +And again a lively, noisy dispute ensued. To-day we were to learn at +last how far pure and inaccessible to filth was the urn wherein we +had placed all that was best in us. This morning we felt for the +first time that we were really playing a big game, that this test of +our godling's purity might destroy our idol. We had been told all +these days that the soldier was following Tanya obstinately, but for +some reason or other none of us asked how she treated him. And she +kept on coming to us regularly every morning for biscuits and was the +same as before. This day, too, we soon heard her voice: + +"Little prisoners! I've come. . . ." + +We hastened to let her in, and when she entered we met her, against +our habit, in silence. Staring at her fixedly, we did not know what +to say to her, what to ask her; and as we stood before her we formed +a dark, silent crowd. She was evidently surprised at our unusual +reception, and suddenly we noticed that she turned pale, became +restless, began to bustle about and asked in a choking voice: + +"Why are you . . . such? + +"And you?" asked the baker sternly, without taking his eyes off the +girl. + +"What's the matter with me?" + +"Nothing. . . ." + +"Well, quicker, give me biscuits. . . ." + +She had never before hurried us on. . . . + +"There's plenty of time!" said the baker, his eyes fixed, on her face. + +Then she suddenly turned around and disappeared behind the door. + +The baker took up his shovel and said calmly, turning towards the +oven: + +"It is done, it seems! . . . The soldier! . . . Rascal! . . . +Scoundrel!" . . . + +Like a herd of sheep, pushing one another, we walked back to the +table, seated ourselves in silence and began to work slowly. Soon +some one said: + +"And perhaps not yet." . . . + +"Go on! Talk about it!" cried the baker. + +We all knew that he was a clever man, cleverer than any of us, and we +understood by his words that he was firmly convinced of the soldier's +victory. . . . We were sad and uneasy. At twelve o'clock, during +the dinner hour, the soldier came. He was, as usual, clean and +smart, and, as usual, looked straight into our eyes. We felt awkward +to look at him. + +"Well, honorable gentlemen, if you wish, I can show you a soldier's +boldness," . . . said he, smiling proudly. "You go out into the +hallway and look through the clefts. . . . Understand?" + +We went out and, falling on one another, we stuck to the cleft, in +the wooden walls of the hallway, leading to the yard. We did not +have to wait long. . . . . . . . Soon Tanya passed with a quick +pace, skipping over the plashes of melted snow and mud. Her face +looked troubled. She disappeared behind the cellar door. Then the +soldier went there slowly and whistling. His hands were thrust into +his pockets, and his moustache was stirring. + +A rain was falling, and we saw the drops fall into plashes, and the +plashes were wrinkling under their blows. It was a damp, gray day--a +very dreary day. The snow still lay on the roofs, while on the +ground, here and there, were dark spots of mud. And the snow on the +roofs, too, was covered with a brownish, muddy coating. The rain +trickled slowly, producing a mournful sound. We felt cold and +disagreeable. + +The soldier came first out of the cellar; he crossed the yard slowly, +Stirring his moustache, his hands in his pockets--the same as always. + +Then Tanya came out. Her eyes . . . her eyes were radiant with joy +and happiness, and her lips were smiling. And she walked as though +in sleep, staggering, with uncertain steps. We could not stand this +calmly. We all rushed toward the door, jumped out into the yard, and +began to hiss and bawl at her angrily and wildly. On noticing us she +trembled and stopped short as if petrified in the mud under her feet. +We surrounded her and malignantly abused her in the most obscene +language. We told her shameless things. + +We did this not loud but slowly, seeing that she could not get away, +that she was surrounded by us and we could mock her as much as we +pleased. I don't know why, but we did not beat her. She stood among +us, turning her head one way and another, listening to our abuses. +And we kept on throwing at her more of the mire and poison of our +words. + +The color left her face. Her blue eyes, so happy a moment ago, +opened wide, her breast breathed heavily and her lips were trembling. + +And we, surrounding her, avenged ourselves upon her, for she had +robbed us. She had belonged to us, we had spent on her all that was +best in us, though that best was the crusts of beggars, but we were +twenty-six, while she was one, and therefore there was no suffering +painful enough to punish her for her crime! How we abused her! She +was silent, looked at us wild-eyed, and trembling in every limb. We +were laughing, roaring, growling. Some more people ran up to us. +Some one of us pulled Tanya by the sleeve of her waist. . . . + +Suddenly her eyes began to flash; slowly she lifted her hands to her +head, and, adjusting her hair, said loudly, but calmly, looking +straight into our eyes: + +"Miserable prisoners!" + +And she came directly toward us, she walked, too, as though we were +not in front of her, as though we were not in her way. Therefore +none of us were in her way, and coming out of our circle, without +turning to us, she said aloud, and with indescribable contempt: + +"Rascals! . . . Rabble!" . . . + +Then she went away. + +We remained standing in the centre of the yard, in the mud, under the +rain and the gray, sunless sky. . . . + +Then we all went back silently to our damp, stony ditch. As before, +the sun never peeped in through our windows, and Tanya never came +there again! . . . . + + + + +Tchelkache + +The sky is clouded by the dark smoke rising from the harbor. The +ardent sun gazes at the green sea through a thin veil. It is unable to +see its reflection in the water so agitated is the latter by the oars, +the steamer screws and the sharp keels of the Turkish feluccas, or sail +boats, that plough the narrow harbor in every direction. The waves +imprisoned by stone walls, crushed under the enormous weights that they +carry, beat against the sides of the vessels and the quays; beat and +murmur, foaming and muddy. + +The noise of chains, the rolling of wagons laden with merchandise, the +metallic groan of iron falling on the pavements, the creaking of +windlasses, the whistling of steamboats, now in piercing shrieks, now +in muffled roars, the cries of haulers, sailors and custom-house +officers--all these diverse sounds blend in a single tone, that of +work, and vibrate and linger in the air as though they feared to rise +and disappear. And still the earth continues to give forth new sounds; +heavy, rumbling, they set in motion everything about them, or, +piercing, rend the hot and smoky air. + +Stone, iron, wood, vessels and men, all, breathe forth a furious and +passionate hymn to the god of Traffic. But the voices of the men, +scarcely distinguishable, appear feeble and ridiculous, as do also the +men, in the midst of all this tumult. Covered with grimy rags, bent +under their burdens, they move through clouds of dust in the hot and +noisy atmosphere, dwarfed to insignificance beside the colossal iron +structures, mountains of merchandise, noisy wagons and all the other +things that they have themselves created. Their own handiwork has +reduced them to subjection and robbed them of their personality. + +The giant vessels, at anchor, shriek, or sigh deeply, and in each sound +there is, as it were, an ironical contempt for the men who crawl over +their decks and fill their sides with the products of a slaved toil. +The long files of 'longshoremen are painfully absurd; they carry huge +loads of corn on their shoulders and deposit them in the iron holds of +the vessels so that they may earn a few pounds of bread to put in their +famished stomachs. The men, in rags, covered with perspiration, are +stupefied by fatigue, noise and heat; the machines, shining, strong and +impassive, made by the hands of these men, are not, however, moved by +steam, but by the muscles and blood of their creators--cold and cruel +irony! + +The noise weighs down, the dust irritates nostrils and eyes; the heat +burns the body, the fatigue, everything seems strained to its utmost +tension, and ready to break forth in a resounding explosion that will +clear the air and bring peace and quiet to the earth again--when the +town, sea and sky will be calm and beneficent. But it is only an +illusion, preserved by the untiring hope of man and his imperishable +and illogical desire for liberty. + +Twelve strokes of a bell, sonorous and measured, rang out. When the +last one had died away upon the air, the rude tones of labor were +already half softened. At the end of a minute, they were transformed +into a dull murmur. Then, the voices of men and sea were more +distinct. The dinner hour had come. + + * * * * * + +When the longshoremen, leaving their work, were dispersed in noisy +groups over the wharf, buying food from the open-air merchants, and +settling themselves on the pavement, in shady corners, to eat, Grichka +Tchelkache, an old jail-bird, appeared among them. He was game often +hunted by the police, and the entire quay knew him for a hard drinker +and a clever, daring thief. He was bare-headed and bare-footed, and +wore a worn pair of velvet trousers and a percale blouse torn at the +neck, showing his sharp and angular bones covered with brown skin. His +touseled black hair, streaked with gray, and his sharp visage, +resembling a bird of prey's, all rumpled, indicated that he had just +awakened. From his moustache hung a straw, another clung to his +unshaved cheek, while behind his ear was a fresh linden leaf. Tall, +bony, a little bent, he walked slowly over the stones, and, turning his +hooked nose from side to side, cast piercing glances about him, +appearing to be seeking someone among the 'longshoremen. His long, +thick, brown moustache trembled like a cat's, and his hands, behind his +back, rubbed each other, pressing closely together their twisted and +knotty fingers. Even here, among hundreds of his own kind, he +attracted attention by his resemblance to a sparrow-hawk of the +steppes, by his rapacious leanness, his easy stride, outwardly calm but +alert and watchful as the flight of the bird that he recalled. + +When he reached a group of tatterdemalions, seated in the shade of some +baskets of charcoal, a broad-shouldered and stupid looking boy rose to +meet him. His face was streaked with red and his neck was scratched; +he bore the traces of a recent fight. He walked along beside +Tchelkache, and said under his breath: + +"The custom-house officers can't find two boxes of goods. They are +looking for them. You understand, Grichka?" + +"What of it?" asked Tchelkache, measuring him calmly with his eyes. + +"What of it? They are looking, that's all." + +"Have they inquired for me to help them in their search?" + +Tchelkache gazed at the warehouses with a meaning smile. + +"Go to the devil!" + +The other turned on his heel. + +"Hey! Wait!--Who has fixed you up in that fashion? Your face is all +bruised--Have you seen Michka around here?" + +"I haven't seen him for a long time!" cried the other, rejoining the +'longshoremen. + +Tchelkache continued on his way, greeted in a friendly manner by all. +But he, usually so ready with merry word or biting jest, was evidently +out of sorts to-day, and answered all questions briefly. + +Behind a bale of merchandise appeared a custom-house officer, standing +in his dark-green, dusty uniform with military erectness. He barred +Tchelkache's way, placing himself before him in an offensive attitude, +his left hand on his sword, and reached out his right hand to take +Tchelkache by the collar. + +"Stop, where are you going?" + +Tchelkache fell back a step, looked at the officer and smiled drily. + +The red, cunning and good-natured face of the custom-house officer was +making an effort to appear terrible; with the result that swollen and +purple, with wrinkling eyebrows and bulging eyes, it only succeeded in +being funny. + +"You've been warned before: don't you dare to come upon the wharf, or +I'll break every rib in your body!" fiercely exclaimed the officer. + +"How do you do, Semenitch! I haven't seen you for a long time," +quietly replied Tchelkache, extending his hand. + +"I could get along without ever seeing you! Go about your business!" + +However, Semenitch shook the hand that was extended to him. + +"You're just the one I want to see," pursued Tchelkache, without +loosening the hold of his hooked fingers on Semenitch's hand, and +shaking it familiarly. "Have you seen Michka?" + +"What Michka? I don't know any Michka! Get along with you, friend, or +the inspector'll see you; he--" + +"The red-haired fellow who used to work with me on board the +'Kostroma,'" continued Tchelkache, unmoved. + +"Who stole with you would be nearer the truth! Your Michka has been +sent to the hospital: his leg was crushed under a bar of iron. Go on, +friend, take my advice or else I shall have to beat you." + +"Ah!--And you were saying: I don't know Michka! You see that you do +know him. What's put you out, Semenitch?" + +"Enough, Grichka, say no more and off with you--" + +The officer was getting angry and, darting apprehensive glances on +either side, tried to free his hand from the firm grasp of Tchelkache. +The last named looked at him calmly from under his heavy eyebrows, +while a slight smile curved his lips, and without releasing his hold of +the officer's hand, continued talking. + +"Don't hurry me. When I'm through talking to you I'll go. Tell me how +you're getting on. Are your wife and children well?" + +Accompanying his words with a terrible glance, and showing his teeth in +a mocking grin, he added: + +"I'm always intending to make you a visit, but I never have the time: +I'm always drunk--" + +"That'll do, that'll do, drop that--Stop joking, bony devil! If you +don't, comrade, I--Or do you really intend to rob houses and streets?" + +"Why? There's enough here for both of us. My God, yes!--Semenitch! +You've stolen two boxes of goods again?--Look out, Semenitch, be +careful! Or you'll be caught one of these days!" + +Semenitch trembled with anger at the impudence of Tchelkache; he spat +upon the ground in a vain effort to speak. Tchelkache let go his hand +and turned back quietly and deliberately at the entrance to the wharf. +The officer, swearing like a trooper, followed him. + +Tchelkache had recovered his spirits; he whistled softly between his +teeth, and, thrusting his hands in his trousers' pockets, walked +slowly, like a man who has nothing to do, throwing to the right and +left scathing remarks and jests. He received replies in kind. + +"Happy Grichka, what good care the authorities take of him!" cried +someone in a group of 'longshoremen who had eaten their dinner and were +lying, stretched out on the ground. + +"I have no shoes; Semenitch is afraid that I may hurt my feet," replied +Tchelkache. + +They reached the gate. Two soldiers searched Tchelkache and pushed him +gently aside. + +"Don't let him come back again!" cried Semenitch, who had remained +inside. + +Tchelkache crossed the road and seated himself on a stepping-block in +front of the inn door. From the wharf emerged an interminable stream +of loaded wagons. From the opposite direction arrived empty wagons at +full speed, the drivers jolting up and down on the seats. The quay +emitted a rumbling as of thunder; accompanied by an acrid dust. The +ground seemed to shake. + +Accustomed to this mad turmoil, stimulated by his scene with Semenitch, +Tchelkache felt at peace with all the world. The future promised him +substantial gain without great outlay of energy or skill on his part. +He was sure that neither the one nor the other would fail him; screwing +up his eyes, he thought of the next day's merry-making when, his work +accomplished, he should have a roll of bills in his pocket. Then his +thoughts reverted to his friend Michka, who would have been of so much +use to him that night, if he had not broken his leg. Tchelkache swore +inwardly at the thought that for want of Michka he might perhaps fail +in his enterprise. What was the night going to be?--He questioned the +sky and inspected the street. + +Six steps away, was a boy squatting in the road near the sidewalk, his +back against a post; he was dressed in blue blouse and trousers, tan +shoes, and a russet cap. Near him lay a little bag and a scythe, +without a handle, wrapped in hay carefully bound with string. The boy +was broad shouldered and fairhaired with a sun-burned and tanned face; +his eyes were large and blue and gazed at Tchelkache confidingly and +pleasantly. + +Tchelkache showed his teeth, stuck out his tongue, and, making a +horrible grimace, stared at him persistently. + +The boy, surprised, winked, then suddenly burst out laughing and cried: + +"O! how funny he is!" + +Almost without rising from the ground, he rolled heavily along toward +Tchelkache, dragging his bag in the dust and striking the stones with +his scythe. + +"Eh! say, friend, you've been on a good spree!" said he to Tchelkache, +pulling his trousers. + +"Just so, little one, just so!" frankly replied Tchelkache. This +robust and artless lad pleased him from the first. + +"Have you come from the hay-harvest?" + +"Yes. I've mowed a verst and earned a kopek! Business is bad! There +are so many hands! The starving folks have come--have spoiled the +prices. They used to give sixty kopeks at Koubagne. As much as that! +And formerly, they say, three, four, even five rubles." + +"Formerly!--Formerly, they gave three rubles just for the sight of a +real Russian. Ten years ago, I made a business of that. I would go to +a village, and I would say: 'I am a Russian!' At the words, everyone +came flocking to look at me, feel of me, marvel at me--and I had three +rubles in my pocket! In addition, they gave me food and drink and +invited me to stay as long as I liked." + +The boy's mouth had gradually opened wider and wider, as he listened to +Tchelkache, and his round face expressed surprised admiration; then, +comprehending that he was being ridiculed by this ragged man, be +brought his jaws together suddenly and burst, out laughing. Tchelkache +kept a serious face, concealing a smile under his moustache. + +"What a funny fellow! . . . You said that as though it was true, and I +believed you. But, truly, formerly, yonder. . . ." + +"And what did I say? I said that formerly, yonder. . ." + +"Get along with you!" said the boy, accompanying his words with a +gesture. "Are you a shoemaker? or a tailor? Say?" + +"I?" asked Tchelkache; then after a moment's reflection, he added: + +"I'm a fisherman." + +"A fisherman? Really! What do you catch, fish?" + +"Why should I catch fish? Around here the fishermen catch other things +besides that. Very often drowned men, old anchors, sunken +boats--everything, in fact! There are lines for that. . ." + +"Invent, keep on inventing! Perhaps you're one of those fishermen who +sing about themselves: + + "We are those who throw our nets + Upon dry banks, + Upon barns and stables!" + +"Have you ever seen any of that kind?" asked Tchelkache, looking +ironically at him, and thinking that this honest boy must be very +stupid. + +"No, I've never seen any; but I've heard them spoken of." + +"Do you like them?" + +"Why not? They are fearless and free." + +"Do you feel the need of freedom? Do you like freedom?" + +"How could I help liking it? One is his own master, goes where he +likes, and does what he pleases. If he succeeds in supporting himself +and has no weight dragging at his neck, what more can he ask? He can +have as good a time as he likes provided he doesn't forget God." + +Tchelkache spat contemptuously and interrupted the boy's questions by +turning his back to him. + +"Look at me, for instance," said the other, with sudden animation. +"When my father died, he left little. My mother was old, the land worn +out, what could I do? One must live. But how? I don't know. A +well-to-do family would take me in as a son-in-law, to be sure! If the +daughter only received her share! But no! The devil of a +father-in-law never wants to divide the property. So then, I must +toil for him . . . a long time . . . years. Do you see how it stands? +While if I could put by a hundred and fifty rubles, I should feel +independent and be able to talk to the old man. 'Will you give Marfa +her share?' No! 'All right! She's not the only girl in the village, +thank God.' And so I'd be perfectly free, my own master. Yes!" The +lad sighed. "As it is, there's nothing for it but to go into a family. +I've thought that if I were to go to Koubagne, I'd easily make two +hundred rubles. Then I should have a chance for myself. But no, +nothing has come my way, I've failed in everything! So now it's +necessary to enter a family, be a slave, because I can't get along with +what I have--impossible! Ehe! . . ." + +The lad detested the idea of becoming the husband of some rich girl who +would remain at home. His face grew dull and sad. He moved restlessly +about on the ground; this roused Tchelkache from the reflections in +which his speech had plunged him. + +Tchelkache felt that he had no more desire to talk, but he nevertheless +asked: + +"Where are you going, now?" + +"Where am I going? Home, of course!" + +"Why of course? . . . Perhaps you'd like to go to Turkey." + +"To Turkey?" drawled the boy. "Do Christians go there? What do you +mean by that?" + +"What an imbecile you are!" sighed Tchelkache, and he again turned his +back on his interlocutor, thinking this time that he would not +vouchsafe him another word. This robust peasant awakened something +obscure within him. + +A confused feeling was gradually growing up, a kind of vexation was +stirring the depths of his being and preventing him from concentrating +his thoughts upon what he had to do that night. + +The lad whom he had just insulted muttered something under his breath +and looked askance at him. His cheeks were comically puffed out, his +lips pursed up, and he half closed his eyes in a laughable manner. +Evidently he had not expected that his conversation with this +moustached person would end so quickly and in a manner so humiliating +for him. + +Tchelkache paid no more attention to him. Sitting on the block, he +whistled absent-mindedly and beat time with his bare and dirty heel. + +The boy longed to be revenged. + +"Hey! Fisherman! Are you often drunk?" he began; but at the same +instant the fisherman turned quickly around and asked: + +"Listen, youngster! Do you want to work with me to-night? Eh? Answer +quick." + +"Work at what?" questioned the boy, distrustfully. + +"At what I shall tell you. . . We'll go fishing. You shall row. . ." + +"If that's it . . . why not? All right! I know how to work. . . Only +suppose anything happens to me with you; you're not reassuring, with +your mysterious airs. . ." + +Tchelkache felt a burning sensation in his breast and said with +concentrated rage: + +"Don't talk about what yon can't understand, or else, I'll hit yon on +the head so hard that your ideas will soon clear up." + +He jumped up, pulling his moustache with his left hand and doubling his +right fist all furrowed with knotted veins and hard as iron; his eyes +flashed. + +The lad was afraid. He glanced quickly around him and, blinking +timidly, also jumped up on his feet. They measured each other with +their eyes in silence. + +"Well?" sternly demanded Tchelkache. + +He was boiling over with rage at being insulted by this young boy, whom +he had despised even when talking with him, and whom he now began to +hate on account of his pure blue eyes, his healthy and sun-burned face +and his short, strong arms; because he had, somewhere yonder, a village +and a home in that village; because it had been proposed to him to +enter as son-in-law in a well-to-do family, and, above all, because +this being, who was only a child in comparison with himself, should +presume to like liberty, of which he did not know the worth and which +was useless to him. It is always disagreeable to see a person whom we +consider our inferior like, or dislike, the same things that we do and +to be compelled to admit that in that respect they are our equals. + +The lad gazed at Tchelkache and felt that he had found his master. + +"Why . . ." said he; "I consent. I'm willing. It's work that I'm +looking for. It's all the same to me whether I work with you or +someone else. I only said that because you don't seem like a man that +works . . . you are far too ragged. However, I know very well that +that may happen to anyone. Have I never seen a drunkard? Eh! How +many I've seen, and much worse than you!" + +"Good! Then you consent?" asked Tchelkache, somewhat mollified. + +"I, why yes, with pleasure. Name your price." + +"My price depends upon the work. It's according to what we do and +take. You may perhaps receive five rubles. Do you understand?" + +But now that it was a question of money, the peasant wanted a clear +understanding and exacted perfect frankness on the part of his master. +He again became distrustful and suspicious. + +"That's scarcely to my mind, friend. I must have those five rubles in +my hand how." + +Tchelkache humored him. + +"Enough said, wait a little. Let us go to the tavern." + +They walked side by side along the street; Tchelkache twisting his +moustache with the important air of an employer, the lad submissively, +but at the same time filled with distrust and fear. + +"What's your name?" asked Tchelkache. + +"Gavrilo," replied the lad. + +When they had entered the dirty and smoky ale-house Tchelkache went up +to the bar and ordered, in the familiar tone of a regular customer, a +bottle of brandy, cabbage soup, roast beef and tea, and, after +enumerating the order, said briefly: "to be charged!" To which the boy +responded by a silent nod. At this, Gavrilo was filled with great +respect for his master, who, despite his knavish exterior, was so well +known and treated with so much confidence. + +"There, let us eat a bite, and talk afterward. Wait for me an instant, +I will be back directly." + +He went out. Gavrilo looked around him. The ale-house was in a +basement; it was damp and dark and reeking with tobacco smoke, tar and +a musty odor. In front of Gavrilo, at another table, was a drunken +sailor, with a red beard, all covered with charcoal and tar. He was +humming, interrupted by frequent hiccoughs, a fragment of a song very +much out of tune. He was evidently not a Russian. + +Behind him were two ragged women from Moldavia, black-haired and +sun-burned; they were also grinding out a song. + +Further on, other faces started out from the darkness, all dishevelled, +half drunk, writhing, restless. . . + +Gavrilo was afraid to remain alone. He longed for his master's return. +The divers noises of the ale-house blended in one single note: it +seemed like the roaring of some enormous animal with a hundred voices, +struggling blindly and furiously in this stone box and finding no +issue. Gavrilo felt himself growing heavy and dull as though his body +had absorbed intoxication; his head swam and he could not see, in spite +of his desire to satisfy his curiosity. + +Tchelkache returned; he ate and drank while he talked. At the third +glass Gavrilo was drunk. He grew lively; he wanted to say something +nice to his host, who, worthy man that he was, was treating him so +well, before he had availed himself of his services. But the words, +which vaguely mounted to his throat, refused to leave his suddenly +thick tongue. + +Tchelkache looked at him. He said, smiling sarcastically. + +"So you're done for, already! . . . it isn't possible! Just for five +small glasses! How will you manage to work?" + +"Friend," stammered Gavrilo, "don't be afraid! I will serve you. Ah, +how I'll serve you! Let me embrace you, come?" + +"That's right, that's right! . . . One more glass?" + +Gavrilo drank. Everything swam before his eyes in unequal waves. That +was unpleasant and gave him nausea. His face had a stupid expression. +In his efforts to speak, he protruded his lips comically and roared. +Tchelkache looked at him fixedly as though he was recalling something, +then without turning aside his gaze twisted his moustache and smiled, +but this time, moodily and viciously. + +The ale-house was filled with a drunken uproar. The red-haired sailor +was asleep with his elbows on the table. + +"Let us get out of here!" said Tchelkache rising. + +Gavrilo tried to rise, but not succeeding, uttered a formidable oath +and burst out into an idiotic, drunken laugh. + +"See how fresh you are!" said Tchelkache, sitting down again. Gavrilo +continued to laugh, stupidly contemplating his master. The other +looked at him lucidly and penetratingly. He saw before him a man whose +life he held in his hands. He knew that he had it in his power to do +what he would with him. He could bend him like a piece of cardboard, +or help him to develop amid his staid, village environments. Feeling +himself the master and lord of another being, he enjoyed this thought +and said to himself that this lad should never drink of the cup that +destiny had made him, Tchelkache, empty. He at once envied and pitied +this young existence, derided it and was moved to compassion at the +thought that it might again fall into hands like his own. All these +feelings were finally mingled in one--paternal and authoritative. He +took Gavrilo by the arm, led and gently pushed him from the public +house and deposited him in the shade of a pile of cut wood; he sat down +beside him and lighted his pipe. Gavrilo stirred a little, muttered +something and went to sleep. + + * * * * * + +"Well, is it ready?" asked Tchelkache in a low voice to Gavrilo who was +looking after the oars. + +"In a moment! one of the thole-pins is loose; may I pound it down with +an oar?" + +"No, no! No noise! Push it down with your hands, it will be firm." + +They noiselessly cut loose the boat fastened to the bow of a sailing +vessel. There was here a whole fleet of sailing vessels, loaded with +oak bark, and Turkish feluccas still half full of palma, sandal-wood +and great cypress logs. + +The night was dark; the sky was overspread with shreds of heavy clouds, +and the sea was calm, black and thick as oil. It exhaled a humid and +salt aroma, and softly murmured as it beat against the sides of the +vessels and the shore and gently rocked Tchelkache's boat. Far out at +sea rose the black forms of ships; their sharp masts, surmounted with +colored lanterns, were outlined against the sky. The sea reflected the +lights and appeared to be sown with yellow spots, which trembled upon +its soft velvety black bosom, rising and falling regularly. The sea +was sleeping the healthy sound sleep of the laborer after his day's +work. + +"We're off!" said Gavrilo, dipping his oars. + +"Let us pull!" + +Tchelkache, with a strong stroke of the oar, drove the boat into an +open space between two fishing-boats; he pulled rapidly over the +shining water, which glowed, at the contact of the oars, with a blue +phosphorescent fire. A long trail of softly scintillating light +followed the boat windingly. + +"Well! does your head ache very much?" asked Tchelkache, kindly. + +"Horribly! It rings like a clock . . . I'm going to wet it with a +little water." + +"What good will that do? Wet it rather inside; you'll come to quicker." + +Tchelkache handed the bottle to Gavrilo. + +"Do you think so? With the blessing of God! . . ." A soft gurgle was +heard. + +"Eh! you're not sorry to have the chance? Enough!" cried Tchelkache, +stopping him. + +The boat shot on again, noiselessly; it moved easily between the +ships. . . . All at once it cleared itself from the other craft, and +the immense shining sea lay before them. It disappeared in the blue +distance, where from its waters rose lilac-gray clouds to the sky; +these were edged with down, now yellow, again green as the sea, or +again slate-colored, casting those gloomy shadows that oppress soul and +mind. The clouds slowly crept over one another, sometimes melting in +one, sometimes dispersing each other; they mingled their forms and +colors, dissolving or reappearing with new contours, majestic and +mournful. This slow moving of inanimate masses had something fatal +about it. It seemed as though yonder at the confines of the sea, there +was an innumerable quantity of them always crawling indifferently over +the sky, with the wicked and stupid intention of never allowing it to +illumine the sleeping sea with the million golden eyes of its +many-colored stars, which awaken the noble desires of beings in +adoration before their holy and pure light. + +"Isn't the sea beautiful?" asked Tchelkache. + +"Not bad! Only one is afraid on it," replied Gavrilo, rowing evenly +and strongly. The sea could scarcely be heard; it dripped from the +long oars and still shone with its warm, blue phosphorescent lights. + +"Afraid? Simpleton!" growled Tchelkache. + +He, the cynical robber, loved the sea. His ardent temperament, greedy +for impressions, never tired of contemplating its infinite, free and +powerful immensity. It offended him to receive such a reply to his +question concerning the beauty of the sea that he loved. Seated at +the tiller, he cleaved the water with his oar and gazed tranquilly +before him, filled with the desire to thus continue rowing forever over +this velvet plain. + +On the sea, warm and generous impulses rose within him, filled his soul +and in a measure purified it of the defilements of life. He enjoyed +this effect and liked to feel himself better, out here, amid the waves +and air where the thoughts and occupations of life lose their interest +and life itself sinks into insignificance. In the night, the sound of +its soft breathing is wafted over the slumbering sea, and this infinite +murmur fills the soul with peace, checks all unworthy impulses and +brings forth mighty dreams. + +"The nets, where are they, eh?" suddenly asked Gavrilo, inspecting the +boat. + +Tchelkache shuddered. + +"There's the net, at the rudder." + +"What kind of a net's that?" asked Gavrilo, suspiciously. + +"A sweep-net. . ." + +But Tchelkache was ashamed to lie to this child to conceal his real +purpose; he also regretted the thoughts and feelings that the lad had +put to flight by his question. He became angry. He felt the sharp +burning sensation that he knew so well, in his breast; his throat +contracted. He said harshly to Gavrilo: + +"You're there; well, remain there! Don't meddle with what doesn't +concern you. You've been brought to row, now row. And if you let your +tongue wag, no good will come of it. Do you understand?" + +For one minute, the boat wavered and stopped. The oars stood still in +the foaming water around them, and Gavrilo moved uneasily on his seat. + +"Row!" + +A fierce oath broke the stillness. Gavrilo bent to the oars. The +boat, as though frightened, leaped ahead rapidly and nervously, noisily +cutting the water. + +"Better than that!" + +Tchelkache had risen from the helm and, without letting go his oar, he +fixed his cold eyes upon the pale face and trembling lips of Gavrilo. +Sinuous and bending forward, he resembled a cat ready to jump. A +furious grinding of teeth and rattling of bones could be heard. + +"Who goes there?" + +This imperious demand resounded over the sea. + +"The devil! Row, row! No noise! I'll kill you, dog. Row, can't you! +One, two! Dare to cry out! I'll tear you from limb to limb! . . ." +hissed Tchelkache. + +"Oh, Holy Virgin," murmured Gavrilo, trembling and exhausted. + +The boat turned, obedient to his touch; he pulled toward the harbor +where the many-colored lanterns were grouped together and the tall +masts were outlined against the sky. + +"Hey! Who calls?" was again asked. This time the voice was further +away; Tchelkache felt relieved. + +"It's you, yourself, friend, who calls!" said he, in the direction of +the voice. Then, he turned to Gavrilo, who continued to murmur a +prayer. "Yes, brother, you're in luck. If those devils had pursued +us, it would have been the end of you. Do you hear? I'd have soon +sent you to the fishes." + +Now that Tchelkache again spoke quietly and even good-naturedly, +Gavrilo, still trembling with fear, begged him: + +"Listen, let me go! In the name of Christ, let me go. Set me down +somewhere. Oh dear! oh, dear! I'm lost! For God's sake, let me go. +What do you want of me? I can't do this, I've never done anything like +it. It's the first time, Lord! I'm lost! How did you manage, +comrade, to get around me like this? Say? It's a sin, you make me +lose my soul! . . . Ah! what a piece of business!" + +"What business?" sternly questioned Tchelkache. "Speak, what business +do you mean?" + +The lad's terror amused him; he also enjoyed the sensation of being +able to provoke such fear. + +"Dark transactions, brother. . . Let me go, for the love of Heaven. +What am I to you? Friend . . ." + +"Be quiet! If I hadn't needed you, I shouldn't have brought you! Do +you understand? Eh! Well, be quiet!" + +"Oh, Lord!" sobbed Gavrilo. + +"Enough!" + +Gavrilo could no longer control himself and his breath came in broken +and painful gasps; he wept and moved restlessly about on his seat, but +rowed hard, in despair. The boat sped ahead like an arrow. Again the +black hulls of the ships arose before them, and the boat, turning like +a top in the narrow channels that separated them, was soon lost among +them. + +"Hey! You, listen: If anyone speaks to us, keep still, if you value +your skin. Do you understand?" + +"Alas!" hopelessly sighed Gavrilo, in response to this stern command, +and he added: "It was my lot to be lost!" + +"Stop howling!" whispered Tchelkache. + +These words completely robbed Gavrilo of all understanding and he +remained crushed under the chill presentiment of some misfortune. He +mechanically dipped his oars and sending them back and forth through +the water in an even and steady stroke did not lift his eyes again. + +The slumbering murmur of the waves was gloomy and fearsome. Here is +the harbor. . . From behind its stone wall, comes the sound of human +voices, the plashing of water, singing and shrill whistling." + +"Stop!" whispered Tchelkache. + +"Drop the oars! Lean your hands against the wall! Softly, devil!" + +Gavrilo caught hold of the slippery stone and guided the boat along the +wall. He advanced noiselessly, just grazing the slimy moss of the +stone. + +"Stop, give me the oars! Give them here! And your passport, where +have you put it? In your bag! Give me the bag! Quicker! . . . That, +my friend, is so that you'll not run away. . . Now I hold you. +Without oars you could have made off just the same, but, without a +passport you'll not dare. Wait! And remember that if you so much as +breathe a word I'll catch you, even though at the bottom of the sea." + +Suddenly, catching hold of something, Tchelkache rose in the air; he +disappeared over the wall. + +Gavrilo shuddered. . . It had been so quickly done! He felt that the +cursed weight and fear that he experienced in the presence of this +moustached and lean bandit had, as it were, slipped off and rolled away +from him. Could he escape, now? Breathing freely, he looked around +him. On the left rose a black hull without masts, like an immense +empty, deserted coffin. The waves beating against its sides awakened +heavy echoes therein, resembling long-drawn sighs. On the right, +stretched the damp wall of the quay, like a cold heavy serpent. Behind +were visible black skeletons, and in front, in the space between the +wall and the coffin, was the sea, silent and deserted, with black +clouds hanging over it. These clouds were slowly advancing, their +enormous, heavy masses, terrifying in the darkness, ready to crush man +with their weight. All was cold, black and of evil omen. Gavrilo was +afraid. This fear was greater than that imposed on him by Tchelkache; +it clasped Gavrilo's breast in a tight embrace, squeezed him to a +helpless mass and riveted him to the boat's bench. + +Perfect silence reigned. Not a sound, save the sighs of the seas; it +seemed as though this silence was about to be suddenly broken by some +frightful, furious explosion of sound that would shake the sea to its +depths, tear apart the dark masses of clouds floating over the sky and +bury under the waves all those black craft. The clouds crawled over +the sky as slowly and as wearily as before, but the sea gradually +emerged from under them, and one might fancy, looking at the sky, that +it was also a sea, but an angry sea overhanging a peaceful, sleeping +one. The clouds resembled waves whose gray crests touched the earth; +they resembled abysses hollowed by the wind between the waves and +nascent billows not yet covered with the green foam of fury. + +Gavrilo was oppressed by this dark calm and beauty; he realized that he +desired his master's return. But he did not come! The time passed +slowly, more slowly than crawled the clouds up in the sky. . . And the +length of time augmented the agony of the silence. But just now behind +the wall, the plashing of water was heard, then a rustling, and +something like a whisper. Gavrilo was half dead from fright. + +"Hey, there! Are you asleep? Take this! Softly!" said Tchelkache's +hoarse voice. + +From the wall descended a solid, square, heavy object. Gavrilo put it +in the boat, then another one like it. Across the wall stretched +Tchelkache's long figure. The oars reappeared mysteriously, then +Gavrilo's bag fell at his feet and Tchelkache out of breath seated +himself at the tiller. + +Gavrilo looked at him with a timid and glad smile. + +"Are you tired?" said he. + +"A little, naturally, simpleton! Row firm, with all your might. You +have a pretty profit, brother! The affair is half done, now there only +remains to pass unseen under the eyes of those devils, and then you'll +receive your money and fly to your Machka. . . You have a Machka, say, +little one?" + +"N-no!" + +Gavrilo did not spare himself; his breast worked like a bellows and his +arms like steel springs. The water foamed under the boat and the blue +trail that followed in the wake of the stern had become wider. Gavrilo +was bathed in perspiration, but he continued to row with all his +strength. After twice experiencing the fright that he had on this +night, he dreaded a repetition of it and had only one desire: to finish +this accursed task as soon as possible, regain the land, and flee from +this man before he should be killed by him or imprisoned on account of +his misdeeds. He resolved not to speak to him, not to contradict him +in anything, to execute all his commands and if he succeeded in freeing +himself from him unmolested, to sing a Te Deum to Saint Nicholas. An +earnest prayer was on his lips. But he controlled himself, puffed like +a steamboat, and in silence cast furtive glances at Tchelkache. + +The other, bending his long, lean body forward, like a bird poising for +flight, gazed ahead into the darkness with his hawk's eyes. Turning +his fierce, aquiline nose from side to side, he held the tiller with +one hand and with the other tugged at his moustache which by a constant +trembling betrayed the quiet smile on the thin lips. Tchelkache was +pleased with his success, with himself and with this lad, whom he had +terrified into becoming his slave. He enjoyed in advance to-morrow's +feast and now he rejoiced in his strength and the subjection of this +young, untried boy. He saw him toil; he took pity on him and tried to +encourage him. + +"Hey! Say there!" he asked softly. "Were you very much afraid?" + +"It doesn't matter!" sighed Gavrilo, coughing. + +"You needn't keep on rowing so hard. It's ended, now. There's only +one more bad place to pass. . . Rest yourself." + +Gavrilo stopped docilely, wiped the perspiration from his face with the +sleeve of his blouse and again dipped the oars in the water. + +"That's right, row more gently. So that the water tells no tales. +There's a channel to cross. Softly, softly. Here, brother, are +serious people. They are quite capable of amusing themselves with a +gun, They could raise a fine lump on your forehead before you'd have +time to cry out." + +The boat glided over the water almost without sound. Blue drops fell +from the oars and when they touched the sea there flamed up for an +instant a little blue spot. The night was growing darker and more +silent. The sky no longer resembled a rough sea; the clouds extended +over its surface, forming a thick, even curtain, hanging motionless +above the ocean. The sea was calmer and blacker, its warm and salty +odor was stronger and it did not appear as vast as before. + +"Oh! if it would only rain!" murmured Tchelkache; "we would be hidden +by a curtain." + +On the right and left of the boat, the motionless, melancholy, black +hulls of ships emerged from the equally black water. A light moved to +and fro on one; someone was walking with a lantern. The sea, caressing +their sides, seemed to dully implore them while they responded by a +cold, rumbling echo, as though they were disputing and refusing to +yield. + +"The custom-house," whispered Tchelkache. + +From the moment that he had ordered Gavrilo to row slowly, the lad had +again experienced a feeling of feverish expectation. He leaned +forward, toward the darkness and it seemed to him that he was growing +larger; his bones and veins stretched painfully; his head, filled with +one thought, ached; the skin on his back shivered and in his legs were +pricking sensations as though small sharp, cold needles were being +thrust into them. His eyes smarted from having gazed too long into the +darkness out of which he expected to see someone rise up and cry out: +"Stop thieves!" + +When Tchelkache murmured: "the custom-house!" Gavrilo started: he was +consumed by a sharp, burning thought; his nerves were wrought up to the +highest pitch; he wanted to cry out, to call for help, he had already +opened his mouth and straightened himself up on the seat. He thrust +forward his chest, drew a long breath, and again opened his mouth; but +suddenly, overcome by sharp fear, he closed his eyes and fell from his +seat. + +Ahead of the boat, far off on the horizon, an immense, flaming blue +sword sprang up from the black water. It rose, cleaved the darkness; +its blade flashed across the clouds and illumined the surface of the +sea with a broad blue hand. In this luminous ray stood out the black, +silent ships, hitherto invisible. It seemed as though they had been +waiting at the bottom of the sea, whither they had been dragged by an +irresistible tempest, and that now they arose in obedience to the sword +of fire to which the sea had given birth. They had ascended to +contemplate the sky and all that was above the water. The rigging +clinging to the mast seemed like seaweed that had left the water with +these black giants, covering them with their meshes. Then the +wonderful blue sword again arose in the air, cleaved the night and +descended in a different place. Again, on the spot where it rested, +appeared the skeletons of ships until then invisible. + +Tchelkache's boat stopped and rocked on the water as though hesitating. +Gavrilo lay flat on the bottom of the boat, covering his face with his +hands, and Tchelkache prodded him with his oar, hissing furiously, but +quite low. + +"Idiot, that's the custom-house cruiser. The electric lantern! Get +up, row with all your might! They'll throw the light upon us! You'll +ruin us, devil, both of us!" + +When the sharp edge of the oar had been brought down once more, harder +this time, on Gavrilo's back, he arose and, not daring to open his +eyes, resumed his seat and feeling for the oars, sent the boat ahead. + +"Softly, or I'll kill you! Softly! Imbecile, may the devil take you! +What are you afraid of? Say? A lantern and a mirror. That's all! +Softly with those oars, miserable wretch! They incline the mirror at +will and light the sea to find out if any folks like us are roving over +it. They're on the watch for smugglers. We're out of reach; they're +too far away, now. Don't be afraid, boy, we're safe! Now, we. . ." + +Tchelkache looked around him triumphantly. + +"Yes, we're safe. Out! You were in luck, you worthless stick!" + +Gavrilo rowed in silence; breathing heavily, he cast sidelong glances +at the spot where still rose and fell the sword of fire. He could not +believe that it was only, as Tchelkache said, a lantern with a +reflector. The cold, blue light, cutting the darkness, awoke silver +reflections upon the sea; there seemed something mysterious about it, +and Gavrilo again felt his faculties benumbed with fear. The +presentiment of some misfortune oppressed him a second time. He rowed +like a machine, bent his shoulders as though expecting a blow to +descend and felt himself void of every desire, and without soul. The +emotions of that night had consumed all that was human in him. + +Tchelkache was more triumphant than ever: his success was complete! +His nerves, accustomed to shocks, were already calmed. His lips +trembled and his eyes shone with an eager light. He felt strong and +well, whistled softly, inhaled long breaths of the salt sea air, +glanced about from right to left and smiled good-naturedly when his +eyes fell upon Gavrilo. + +A light breeze set a thousand little waves to dancing. The clouds +became thinner and more transparent although still covering the sky. +The wind swept lightly and freely over the entire surface of the sea, +but the clouds remained motionless, and seemed to be plunged in a dull, +gray reverie. + +"Come, brother, wake up, it's time! Your soul seems to have been +shaken out of your skin; there's nothing left but a bag of bones. My +dear fellow! We have hold of the good end, eh?" + +Gavrilo was glad to hear a human voice, even though it was that of +Tchelkache. + +"I know it," said he, very low. + +"That's right, little man! Take the tiller, I'll row; You're tired, +aren't you?" + +Gavrilo mechanically changed places, and when Tchelkache saw that he +staggered, he pitied him more still and patted him on the shoulder, + +"Don't be afraid! You've made a good thing out of it. I'll pay you +well. Would you like to have twenty-five rubles, eh?" + +"I--I don't need anything. All I ask is to reach land!" + +Tchelkache removed his hand, spat and began to row; his long arms sent +the oars far back of him. + +The sea had awakened. It sported with its tiny waves, brought them +forth, adorned them with a fringe of foam, tumbled them over each other +and broke them into spray. The foam as it melted sighed and the air +was filled with harmonious sounds and the plashing of water. The +darkness seemed to be alive. + +"Well! tell me . . ." began Tchelkache. "You'll return to the village, +you'll marry, you'll set to work to plough and sow, your wife'll +present you with many children, you'll not have enough bread and you'll +just manage to keep soul and body together all your life! So . . . is +it such a pleasant prospect?" + +"What pleasure can there be in that?" timidly and shudderingly replied +Gavrilo. "What can one do?" + +Here and there, the clouds were rent by the wind and, through the +spaces, the cold sky studded with a few stars looked down. Reflected +by the joyous sea, these stars leaped upon the waves, now disappearing, +now shining brightly. + +"More to the left!" said Tchelkache. "We shall soon be there, Yes! +. . . it is ended. We've done a good stroke of work. In a single +night, you understand--five hundred rubles gained! Isn't that doing +well, say?" + +"Five hundred rubles!" repeated Gavrilo, distrustfully, but he was +immediately seized with fright and quickly asked, kicking the bales at +the bottom of the boat: "What are those things?" + +"That's silk. A very dear thing. If it were to be sold for its real +value, it would bring a thousand rubles. But I don't raise the price +. . . clever that, eh?" + +"Is it possible?" asked Gavrilo. "If I only had as much!" + +He sighed at the thought of the country, of his miserable life, his +toil, his mother and all those far-distant and dear things for which he +had gone away to work, and for which he had suffered so much that +night. A wave of memory swept over him: he saw his village on a +hill-side with the river at the bottom, hidden by birches, willows, +mountain-ash and wild cherry trees. The picture breathed some life in +him and gave him a little strength. + +"Oh, Lord, how much good it would do!" he sighed, sadly. + +"Yes! I imagine that you'd very quickly board the train +and--good-evening! Oh, how the girls would love you, yonder, in the +village! You could have your pick. You could have a new house built. +But for a new house, there might not be enough . . ." + +"That's true. A house, no; wood is very dear with us." + +"Never mind, you could have the one that you have repaired. Do you own +a horse?" + +"A horse? Yes, there's one, but he's very old!" + +"Then a horse, a good horse! A cow . . . sheep . . . poultry . . . eh?" + +"Why do you say that? If only! . . . Ah! Lord, how I might enjoy life." + +"Yes, brother, life under those circumstances would not be bad . . . +I, too, I know a little about such things. I also have a nest +belonging to me. My father was one of the richest peasants of his +village." + +Tchelkache rowed slowly. The boat danced upon the waves which beat +against its sides; it scarcely advanced over the somber sea, now +disporting itself harder than ever. The two men dreamed, rocked upon +the water and gazing vaguely around them. Tchelkache had spoken to +Gavrilo of his village with the purpose of quieting him and helping him +to recover from his emotion. He at first spoke with a sceptical smile +hidden under his moustache, but as he talked and recalled the joys of +country life, in regard to which he himself had long since been +disabused, and that he had forgotten until this moment, he became +carried away, and instead of talking to the lad, he began unconsciously +to harangue: + +"The essential part of the life of a peasant, brother, is liberty. You +must be your own master. You own your house: it is not worth much, but +it belongs to you. You possess a piece of ground, a little corner, +perhaps, but it is yours. Your chickens, eggs, apples are yours. You +are a king upon the earth. Then you must be methodical. . . As soon +as you are up in the morning, you must go to work. In the spring it is +one thing, in the summer another, in the autumn and winter still +another. From wherever you may be you always return to your home. +There is warmth, rest! . . . You are a king, are you not?" + +Tchelkache had waxed enthusiastic over this long enumeration of the +privileges and rights of the peasant, forgetting only to speak of his +duties. + +Gavrilo looked at him with curiosity, and was also aroused to +enthusiasm. He had already had time in the course of this conversation +to forget with whom he was dealing; he saw before him only a peasant +like himself, attached to the earth by labor, by several generations of +laborers, by memories of childhood, but who had voluntarily withdrawn +from it and its cares and who was now suffering the punishment of his +ill-advised act. + +"Yes, comrade, that's true! Oh! how true that is! See now, take your +case, for instance: what are you now, without land? Ah! friend, the +earth is like a mother: one doesn't forget it long." + +Tchelkache came to himself. He felt within him that burning sensation +that always seized upon him when his self-love as a dashing +devil-may-care fellow was wounded, especially when the offender was of +no account in his eyes. + +"There he goes again!" he exclaimed fiercely. "You imagine, I suppose +that I'm speaking seriously. I'm worth more than that, let me tell +you!" + +"Why, you funny fellow!" replied Gavrilo, again intimidated, "am I +speaking of you? There are a great many like you! My God, how many +unfortunate persons, vagabonds there are on the earth!" + +"Take the oars again, dolt!" commanded Tchelkache shortly, restraining +himself from pouring forth a string of fierce oaths that rose in his +throat. + +They again changed places. Tchelkache, while clambering over the +bales to return to the helm, experienced a sharp desire to give Gavrilo +a good blow that would send him overboard, and, at the same time, he +could not muster strength to look him in the face. + +The short conversation was ended; but now Gavrilo's silence even +savored to Tchelkache of the village. He was lost in thoughts of the +past and forgot to steer his boat; the waves had turned it and it was +now going out to sea. They seemed to understand that this boat had no +aim, and they played with it and lightly tossed it, while their blue +fires flamed up under the oars. Before Tchelkache's inward vision, was +rapidly unfolded a series of pictures of the past--that far distant +past separated from the present by a wall of eleven years of vagrancy. +He saw himself again a child, in the village, he saw his mother, +red-cheeked, fat, with kind gray eyes,--his father, a giant with a +tawny beard and stern countenance,--himself betrothed to Amphissa, +black-eyed with a long braid down her back, plump, easy-going, gay. . . +And then, himself, a handsome soldier of the guard; later, his father, +gray and bent by work, and his mother, wrinkled and bowed. What a +merry-making there was at the village when he had returned after the +expiration of his service! How proud the father was of his Gregori, +the moustached, broad-shouldered soldier, the cock of the village! +Memory, that scourge of the unfortunate, brings to life even the stones +of the past, and, even to the poison, drunk in former days, adds drops +of honey; and all this only to kill man by the consciousness of his +faults, and to destroy in his soul all faith in the future by causing +him to love the past too well. + +Tchelkache was enveloped in a peaceful whiff of natal air that was +wafting toward him the sweet words of his mother, the sage counsel of +his father, the stern peasant, and many forgotten sounds and savory +odors of the earth, frozen as in the springtime, or freshly ploughed, +or lastly, covered with young wheat, silky, and green as an +emerald. . . Then he felt himself a pitiable, solitary being, gone +astray, without attachments and an outcast from the life where the +blood in his veins had been formed. + +"Hey! Where are we going?" suddenly asked Gavrilo. + +Tchelkache started and turned around with the uneasy glance of a wild +beast. + +"Oh! the devil! Never mind. . . Row more cautiously. . . We're almost +there." + +"Were you dreaming?" asked Gavrilo, smiling. + +Tchelkache looked searchingly at him. The lad was entirely himself +again; calm, gay, he even seemed complacent. He was very young, all +his life was before him. That was bad! But perhaps the soil would +retain him. At this thought, Tchelkache grew sad again, and growled +out in reply: + +"I'm tired! . . . and the boat rocks!" + +"Of course it rocks! So, now, there's no danger of being caught with +this?" + +Gavrilo kicked the bales. + +"No, be quiet. I'm going to deliver them at once and receive the +money. Yes!" + +"Five hundred?" + +"Not less, probably. . ." + +"It's a lot! If I had it, poor beggar that I am, I'd soon let it be +known." + +"At the village? . . ." + +"Sure! without delay. . ." + +Gavrilo let himself be carried away by his imagination. Tchelkache +appeared crushed. His moustache hung down straight; his right side +was all wet from the waves, his eyes were sunken in his head and +without life. He was a pitiful and dull object. His likeness to a +bird of prey had disappeared; self-abasement appeared in the very folds +of his dirty blouse. + +"I'm tired, worn out!" + +"We are landing. . . Here we are." + +Tchelkache abruptly turned the boat and guided it toward something +black that arose from the water. + +The sky was covered with clouds, and a fine, drizzling rain began to +fall, pattering joyously on the crests of the waves. + +"Stop! . . . Softly!" ordered Tchelkache. + +The bow of the boat hit the hull of a vessel. + +"Are the devils sleeping?" growled Tchelkache, catching the ropes +hanging over the side with his boat-hook. "The ladder isn't lowered. +In this rain, besides. . . It couldn't have rained before! Eh! You +vermin, there! Eh!" + +"Is that you Selkache?" came softly from above. + +"Lower the ladder, will you!" + +"Good-day, Selkache." + +"Lower the ladder, smoky devil!" roared Tchelkache. + +"Oh! Isn't he ill-natured to-day. . . Eh! Oh!" + +"Go up, Gavrilo!" commanded Tchelkache to his companion. + +In a moment they were on the deck, where three dark and bearded +individuals were looking over the side at Tchelkache's boat and talking +animatedly in a strange and harsh language. A fourth, clad in a long +gown, advanced toward Tchelkache, shook his hand in silence and cast a +suspicious glance at Gavrilo. + +"Get the money ready for to-morrow morning," briefly said Tchelkache. +"I'm going to sleep, now. Come Gavrilo. Are you hungry?" + +"I'm sleepy," replied Gavrilo, + +In five minutes, he was snoring on the dirty deck; Tchelkache sitting +beside him, was trying on an old boot that he found lying there. He +softly whistled, animated both by sorrow and anger. Then he lay down +beside Gavrilo, without removing the boot from his foot, and putting +his hands under the back of his neck he carefully examined the deck, +working his lips the while. + +The boat rocked joyously on the water; the sound of wood creaking +dismally was heard, the rain fell softly on the deck, the waves beat +against the sides. Everything resounded sadly like the lullaby of a +mother who has lost all hope for the happiness of her son. + +Tchelkache, with parted lips, raised his head and gazed around him +. . . and murmuring a few words, lay down again. + + * * * * * + +He was the first to awaken, starting up uneasily; then suddenly +quieting down he looked at Gavrilo, who was still sleeping. The lad +was smiling in his sleep, his round, sun-burned face irradiated with +joy. + +Tchelkache sighed and climbed up a narrow rope ladder. The opening of +the trap-door framed a piece of leaden sky. It was daylight, but the +autumn weather was gray and gloomy. + +It was two hours before Tchelkache reappeared. His face was red, his +moustache curled fiercely upward; his eyes beamed with gaiety and +good-nature. He wore high, thick boots, a coat and leather trowsers; +he looked like a hunter. His costume, which, although a little worn, +was still in good condition and fitted him well, made him appear +broader, concealed his too angular lines and gave him a martial air. + +"Hey! Youngster, get up!" said he touching Gavrilo with his foot. + +The last named started up, and not recognizing him just at first, gazed +at him vacantly. Tchelkache burst out laughing. + +"How you're gotten up! . . ." finally exclaimed Gavrilo, smiling +broadly. "You are a gentleman!" + +"We do that quickly here! What a coward you are! Dear, dear! How +many times did you make up your mind to die last night, eh? Say. . ." + +"But you see, it's the first time I've ever done anything like this! +One might lose his soul for the rest of his days!" + +"Would you be willing to go again?" + +"Again? I must know first what there would be in it for me." + +"Two hundred." + +"Two hundred, you say? Yes I'd go." + +"Stop! . . . And your soul?" + +"Perhaps I shouldn't lose it!" said Gavrilo, smiling. "And then one +would be a man for the rest of his days!" + +Tchelkache burst out laughing. "That's right, but we've joked long +enough! Let us row to the shore. Get ready." + +"I? Why I'm ready. . ." + +They again took their places in the boat. Tchelkache at the helm, +Gavrilo rowing. + +The gray sky was covered with clouds; the troubled, green sea, played +with their craft, tossing it on its still tiny waves that broke over it +in a shower of clear, salt drops. Far off, before the prow of the +boat, appeared the yellow line of the sandy beach; back of the stern +was the free and joyous sea, all furrowed by the troops of waves that +ran up and down, already decked in their superb fringe of foam. In the +far distance, ships were rocking on the bosom of the sea and, on the +left, was a whole forest of masts mingled with the white masses of the +houses of the town. Prom there, a dull murmur is borne out to sea and +blending with the sound of the waves swelled into rapturous music. +Over all stretched a thin veil of mist, widening the distance between +the different objects. + +"Eh! It'll be rough to-night!" said Tchelkache, nodding his head in +the direction of the sea. + +"A storm?" asked Gavrilo. He was rowing hard. He was drenched from +head to foot by the drops blown by the wind. + +"Ehe!" affirmed Tchelkache. + +Gavrilo looked at him curiously. + +"How much did they give you?" he asked at last, seeing that Tchelkache +was not disposed to talk. + +"See!" said Tchelkache. He held out toward Gavrilo something that he +drew from his pocket. + +Gavrilo saw the variegated banknotes, and they assumed in his eyes all +the colors of the rainbow. + +"Oh! And I thought you were boasting! How much?" + +"Five hundred and forty! Isn't that a good haul?" + +"Certain!" murmured Gavrilo, following with greedy eyes the five +hundred and forty roubles as they again disappeared in the pocket. +"Ah! If it was only mine!" He sighed dejectedly. + +"We'll have a lark, little one!" enthusiastically exclaimed Tchelkache! +"Have no fear: I'll pay you, brother. I'll give you forty rubles! Eh? +Are you pleased? Do you want your money now?" + +"If you don't mind. Yes, I'll accept it!" + +Gavrilo trembled with anticipation; a sharp, burning pain oppressed his +breast. + +"Ha! ha! ha! Little devil! You'll accept it? Take it, brother, I beg +of you! I implore you, take it! I don't know where to put all this +money; relieve me, here!" + +Tchelkache handed Gavrilo several ten ruble notes. The other took them +with a shaking hand, dropped the oars and proceeded to conceal his +booty in his blouse, screwing up his eyes greedily, and breathing +noisily as though he were drinking something hot. Tchelkache regarded +him ironically. Gavrilo seized the oars; he rowed in nervous haste, +his eyes lowered, as though he were afraid. His shoulders shook. + +"My God, how greedy you are! That's bad. Besides, for a peasant. . ." + +"Just think of what one can do with money!" exclaimed Gavrilo, +passionately. He began to talk brokenly and rapidly, as though +pursuing an idea, and seizing the words on the wing, of life in the +country with and without money. "Respect, ease, liberty, gaiety. . ." + +Tchelkache listened attentively with a serious countenance and +inscrutable eyes. Occasionally, he smiled in a pleased manner. + +"Here we are!" he said at last. + +A wave seized hold of the boat and landed it high on the sand. + +"Ended, ended, quite ended! We must draw the boat up farther, so that +it will be out of reach of the tide. They will come after it. And, +now, good-bye. The town is eight versts from here. You'll return to +town, eh?" + +Tchelkache's face still beamed with a slily good-natured smile; he +seemed to be planning something pleasant for himself and a surprise for +Gavrilo. He put his hand in his pocket and rustled the bank-notes. + +"No, I'm not going. . . I. . ." + +Gavrilo stifled and choked. He was shaken by a storm of conflicting +desires, words and feelings. He burned as though on fire. + +Tchelkache gazed at him with astonishment. + +"What's the matter with you?" he asked. + +"Nothing." + +But Gavrilo's face grew red and then ashy pale. The lad moved his feet +restlessly as though he would have thrown himself upon Tchelkache, or +as though he were torn by Borne secret desire difficult to realize. + +His suppressed excitement moved Tchelkache to some apprehension. He +wondered what form it would take in breaking out. + +Gavrilo gave a laugh, a strange laugh, like a sob. His head was bent, +so that Tchelkache could not see the expression of his face; he could +only perceive Gavrilo's ears, by turns red and white. + +"Go to the devil!" exclaimed Tchelkache, motioning with his hand. "Are +you in love with me? Say? Look at you mincing like a young girl. Are +you distressed at leaving me? Eh! youngster, speak, or else I'm going!" + +"You're going?" cried Gavrilo, in a sonorous voice. The deserted and +sandy beach trembled at this cry, and the waves of sand brought by the +waves of the sea seemed to shudder. Tchelkache also shuddered. +Suddenly Gavrilo darted from his place, and throwing himself at +Tchelkache's feet, entwined his legs with his arms and drew him toward +him. Tchelkache tottered, sat down heavily on the sand, and gritting +his teeth, brandished his long arm and closed fist in the air. But +before he had time to strike, he was stopped by the troubled and +suppliant look of Gavrilo. + +"Friend! Give me . . . that money! Give it to me, in the name of +Heaven. What need have you of it? It is the earnings of one night +. . . a single night . . . And it would take me years to get as much +as that. . . Give it to me. . . I'll pray for you . . . all my life +. . . in three churches . . . for the safety of your soul. You'll +throw it to the winds, and I'll give it to the earth. Oh! give me that +money. What will you do with it, say? Do you care about it as much as +that? One night . . . and you are rich! Do a good deed! You are +lost, you! . . . You'll never come back again to the way, while I! +. . . Ah! give it to me!" + +Tchelkache frightened, astonished and furious threw himself backward, +still seated on the sand, and leaning on his two hands silently gazed +at him, his eyes starting from their orbits; the lad leaned his head on +his knees and gasped forth his supplications. Tchelkache finally +pushed him away, jumped to his feet, and thrusting his hand into his +pocket threw the multi-colored bills at Gavrilo. + +"There, dog, swallow them!" he cried trembling with mingled feelings of +anger, pity and hate for this greedy slave. Now that he had thrown him +the money, he felt himself a hero. His eyes, his whole person, beamed +with conscious pride. + +"I meant to have given you more. I pitied you yesterday. I thought of +the village. I said to myself: 'I'll help this boy.' I was waiting to +see what you'd do, whether you'd ask me or not. And now, see! +tatterdemalion, beggar, that you are! . . . Is it right to work +oneself up to such a state for money . . . to suffer like that? +Imbeciles, greedy devils who forget . . . who would sell themselves for +five kopeks, eh?" + +"Friend . . . Christ's blessing on you! What is this? What? +Thousands? . . . I'm a rich man, now!" screamed Gavrilo, in a frenzy of +delight, hiding the money in his blouse. "Ah! dear man! I shall, never +forget this! never! And I'll beg my wife and children to pray for you." + +Tchelkache listened to these cries of joy, gazed at this face, +irradiated and disfigured by the passion of covetousness; he felt that +he himself, the thief and vagabond, freed from all restraining +influence, would never become so rapacious, so vile, so lost to all +decency. Never would he sink so low as that! Lost in these +reflections, which brought to him the consciousness of his liberty and +his audacity, he remained beside Gavrilo on the lonely shore. + +"You have made me happy!" cried Gavrilo, seizing Tchelkache's hand and +laying it against his cheek. + +Tchelkache was silent and showed his teeth like a wolf. Gavrilo +continued to pour out his heart. + +"What an idea that was of mine! We were rowing here . . . I saw the +money . . . I said to myself: + +"Suppose I were to give him . . . give you . . . a blow with the oar +. . . just one! The money would be mine; as for him, I'd throw him in +the sea . . . you, you understand? Who would ever notice his +disappearance? And if you were found, no inquest would be made: who, +how, why had you been killed? You're not the kind of man for whom any +stir would be made! You're of no use on the earth! Who would take +your part? That's the way it would be! Eh?" + +"Give back that money!" roared Tchelkache, seizing Gavrilo by the +throat. + +Gavrilo struggled, once, twice . . . but Tchelkache's other arm +entwined itself like a serpent around him . . . a noise of tearing +linen,--and Gavrilo slipped to the ground with bulging eyes, catching +at the air with his hands and waving his legs. Tchelkache, erect, +spare, like a wild beast, showed his teeth wickedly and laughed +harshly, while his moustache worked nervously on his sharp, angular +face. Never, in his whole life, had he been so deeply wounded, and +never had his anger been so great. + +"Well! Are you happy, now?" asked he, still laughing, of Gavrilo, and +turning his back to him, he walked away in the direction of the town. + +But he had hardly taken two steps when Gavrilo, crouching like a cat, +threw a large, round stone at him, crying furiously: + +"O--one!" + +Tchelkache groaned, raised his hands to the back of his neck and +stumbled forward, then turned toward Gavrilo and fell face downward on +the sand. He moved a leg, tried to raise his head and stiffened, +vibrating like a stretched cord. At this, Gavrilo began to run, to run +far away, yonder, to where the shadow of that ragged cloud overhung the +misty steppe. The murmuring waves, coursing over the sands, joined him +and ran on and on, never stopping. The foam hissed, the spray flew +through the air. + +The rain fell. Slight at first, it soon came down thickly, heavily and +came from the sky in slender streams. They crossed, forming a net that +soon shut off the distance on land and water. For a long time there +was nothing to be seen but the rain and this long body lying on the +sand beside the sea . . . But suddenly, behold Gavrilo coming from out +the rain, running; he flew like a bird. He went up to Tchelkache, fell +upon his knees before him, and tried to turn him over. His hand sank +into a sticky liquid, warm and red. He trembled and drew back, pale +and distracted. + +"Get up, brother!" he whispered amid the noise of the falling rain into +the ear of Tchelkache. + +Tchelkache came to himself and, repulsing Gavrilo, said in a hoarse +voice: + +"Go away!" + +"Forgive me, brother: I was tempted by the devil . . ." continued +Gavrilo, trembling and kissing Tchelkache's hand. + +"Go, go away!" growled the other. + +"Absolve my sin! Friend . . . forgive me!" + +"Go, go to the devil!" suddenly cried out Tchelkache, sitting up on the +sand. His face was pale, threatening; his clouded eyes closed as +though he were very sleepy . . . "What do you want, now? You've +finished your business . . . go! Off with you!" + +He tried to kick Gavrilo, prostrated by grief, but failed, and would +have fallen if Gavrilo hadn't supported him with his shoulders. +Tchelkache's face was now on a level with Gavrilo's. Both were pale, +wretched and terrifying. + +"Fie!" + +Tchelkache spat in the wide opened eyes of his employe. + +The other humbly wiped them with his sleeve, and murmured: + +"Do what you will . . . I'll not say one word. Pardon me, in the name +of Heaven!" + +"Fool, you don't even know how to steal!" cried Tchelkache, +contemptuously. He tore his shirt under his waistcoat and, gritting +his teeth in silence, began to bandage his head. + +"Have you taken the money?" he asked, at last. + +"I haven't taken it, brother; I don't want it! It brings bad luck!" + +Tchelkache thrust his hand into his waistcoat pocket, withdrew the +package of bills, put one of them in his pocket and threw all the rest +at Gavrilo. + +"Take that and be off!" + +"I cannot take it . . . I cannot! Forgive me!" + +"Take it, I tell you!" roared Tchelkache, rolling his eyes frightfully. + +"Pardon me! When you have forgiven me I'll take it," timidly said +Gavrilo, falling on the wet sand at Tchelkache's feet. + +"You lie, fool, you'll take it at once!" said Tchelkache, confidently, +and raising his head, by a painful effort, he thrust the money before +his face. "Take it, take it! You haven't worked for nothing! Don't +be ashamed of having failed to assassinate a man! No one will claim +anyone like me. You'll be thanked, on the contrary, when it's learned +what you've done. There, take it! No one'll know what you've done and +yet it deserves some reward! Here it is!" + +Gavrilo saw that Tchelkache was laughing, and he felt relieved. He +held the money tightly in his hand. + +"Brother! Will you forgive me? Won't you do it? Say?" he supplicated +tearfully. + +"Little brother!" mimicked Tchelkache, rising on his tottering limbs. +"Why should I pardon you? There's no occasion for it. To-day it's +you, to-morrow it'll be me . . ." + +"Ah! brother, brother!" sighed Gavrilo, sorrowfully, shaking his head. + +Tchelkache was standing before him, smiling strangely; the cloth +wrapped around his head, gradually reddening, resembled a Turkish +head-dress. + +The rain fell in torrents. The sea complained dully and the waves beat +angrily against the beach. + +The two men were silent. + +"Good-bye!" said Tchelkache, with cold irony. + +He staggered, his legs trembled, and he carried his head oddly, as +though he was afraid of losing it. + +"Pardon me, brother!" again repeated Gavrilo. + +"It's nothing!" drily replied Tchelkache, as he supported his head with +his left hand and gently pulled his moustache with his right. + +Gavrilo stood gazing after him until he had disappeared in the rain +that still fell in fine, close drops, enveloping the steppe in a mist +as impenetrable and gray as steel. + +Then Gavrilo took off his wet cap, made the sign of the cross, looked +at the money pressed tightly in his hand and drew a long, deep sigh; he +concealed his booty in his blouse and began to walk, taking long +strides, in the opposite direction to that in which Tchelkache had gone. + +The sea thundered, threw great heavy waves upon the sand and broke them +into foam and spray. The rain lashed the sea and land pitilessly; the +wind roared. All the air around was filled with plaints, cries and +dull sounds. The rain masked sea and sky. . . + +The rain and the breaking waves soon washed away the red spot where +Tchelkache had been struck to the ground; they soon effaced his +footprints and those of the lad on the sand, and the lonely beach was +left without the slightest trace of the little drama that had been +played between these two men. + + + + +Malva + +BY MAXIME GORKY + +The sea laughed. + +It trembled at the warm and light breath of the wind and became covered +with tiny wrinkles that reflected the sun in blinding fashion and +laughed at the sky with its thousands of silvery lips. In the deep +space between sea and sky buzzed the deafening and joyous sound of the +waves chasing each other on the flat beach of the sandy promontory. +This noise and brilliancy of sunlight, reverberated a thousand times by +the sea, mingled harmoniously in ceaseless and joyous agitation. The +sky was glad to shine; the sea was happy to reflect the glorious light. + +The wind caressed the powerful and satin-like breast of the sea, the sun +heated it with its rays and it sighed as if fatigued by these ardent +caresses; it filled the burning air with the salty aroma of its +emanations. The green waves, coursing up the yellow sand, threw on the +beach the white foam of their luxurious crests which melted with a +gentle murmur, and wet it. + +At intervals along the beach, scattered with shells and sea weed, were +stakes of wood driven into the sand and on which hung fishing nets, +drying and casting shadows as fine as cobwebs. A few large boats and a +small one were drawn up beyond high-water mark, and the waves as they +ran up towards them seemed as if they were calling to them. Gaffs, +oars, coiled ropes, baskets and barrels lay about in disorder and amidst +it all was a cabin built of yellow branches, bark and matting. Above +the general chaos floated a red rag at the extremity of a tall mast. + +Under the shade of a boat lay Vassili Legostev, the watchman at this +outpost of the Grebentchikov fishing grounds. Lying on his stomach, his +head resting on his hands, he was gazing fixedly out to sea, where away +in the distance danced a black spot. Vassili saw with satisfaction that +it grew larger and was drawing nearer. + +Screwing up his eyes on account of the glare caused by the reflection on +the water, he grunted with pleasure and content. Malva was coming. A +few minutes more and she would be there, laughing so heartily as to +strain every stitch of her well-filled bodice. She would throw her +robust and gentle arms around him and kiss him, and in that rich +sonorous voice that startles the sea gulls would give him the news of +what was going on yonder. They would make a good fish soup together, +and drink brandy as they chatted and caressed each other. That is how +they spent every Sunday and holiday. And at daylight he would row her +back over the sea in the sharp morning air. Malva, still nodding with +sleep, would hold the tiller and he would watch her as he pulled. She +was amusing at those times, funny and charming both, like a cat which +had eaten well. Sometimes she would slip from her seat and roll herself +up at the bottom of the boat like a ball. + +As Vassili watched the little black spot grow larger it seemed to him +that Malva was not alone in the boat. Could Serejka have come along +with her? Vassili moved heavily on the sand, sat up, shaded his eyes +with his hands, and with a show of ill humor began to strain his eyes to +see who was coming. No, the man rowing was not Serejka. He rows strong +but clumsily. If Serejka were rowing Malva would not take the trouble +to hold the rudder. + +"Hey there!" cried Vassili impatiently. + +The sea gulls halted in their flight and listened. + +"Hallo! Hallo!" came back from the boat. It was Malva's sonorous voice. + +"Who's with you?" + +A laugh replied to him. + +"Jade!" swore Vassili under his breath. + +He spat on the ground with vexation. + +He was puzzled. While he rolled a cigarette he examined the neck and +back of the rower who was rapidly drawing nearer. The sound of the +water when the oars struck it resounded in the still air, and the sand +crunched under the watchman's bare feet as he stamped about in his +impatience. + +"Who's with you?" he cried, when he could discern the familiar smile on +Malva's pretty plump face. + +"Wait. You'll know him all right," she replied laughing. + +The rower turned on his seat and, also laughing, looked at Vassili. + +The watchman frowned. It seemed to him that he knew the fellow. + +"Pull harder!" commanded Malva. + +The stroke was so vigorous that the boat was carried up the beach on a +wave, fell over on one side and then righted itself while the wave +rolled back laughing into the sea. The rower jumped out on the beach, +and going up to Vassili said: + +"How are you, father?" + +"Iakov!" cried Vassili, more surprised than pleased. + +They embraced three times. Afterwards Vassili's stupor became mingled +with both joy and uneasiness. The watchman stroked his blond beard with +one hand and with the other gesticulated: + +"I knew something was up; my heart told me so. So it was you! I kept +asking myself if it was Serejka. But I saw it was not Serejka. How did +you come here?" + +Vassili would have liked to look at Malva, but his son's rollicking eyes +were upon him and he did not dare. The pride he felt at having a son so +strong and handsome struggled in him with the embarrassment caused by +the presence of Malva. He shuffled about and kept asking Iakov one +question after another, often without waiting for a reply. His head +felt awhirl, and he felt particularly uneasy when he heard Malva say in +a mocking tone. + +"Don't skip about--for joy. Take him to the cabin and give him +something to eat." + +The father examined his son from head to foot. On the latter's lips +hovered that cunning smile Vassili knew so well. Malva turned her green +eyes from the father to the son and munched melon seeds between her +small white teeth. Iakov smiled and for a few seconds, which were +painful to Vassili, all three were silent. + +"I'll come back in a moment," said Vassili suddenly going towards the +cabin. "Don't stay there in the sun, I'm going to fetch some water. +We'll make some soup. I'll give you some fish soup, Iakov." + +He seized a saucepan that was lying on the ground and disappeared behind +the fishing nets. + +Malva and the peasant followed him. + +"Well, my fine young fellow, I brought you to your father, didn't I?" +said Malva, brushing up against Iakov's robust figure. + +He turned towards her his face framed in its curled blond beard, and +with a brilliant gleam in his eyes said: + +"Yes, here we are--It's fine here, isn't it? What a stretch of sea!" + +"The sea is great. Has the old man changed much?" + +"No, not much. I expected to find him more grey. He's still pretty +solid." + +"How long is it since you saw him?" + +"About five years. I was nearly seventeen when he left the village." + +They entered the cabin, the air of which was suffocating from the heat +and the odor of cooking fish. They sat down. Between them there was a +roughly-hewn oak table. They looked at each other for a long time +without speaking. + +"So you want to work here?" said Malva at last. + +"I don't know. If I find something, I'll work." + +"You'll find work," replied Malva with assurance, examining him +critically with her green eyes. + +He paid no attention to her, and with his sleeve wiped away the +perspiration that covered his face. + +She suddenly began to laugh. + +"Your mother probably sent messages for your father by you?" + +Iakov gave a shrug of ill humor and replied: + +"Of course. What if she did?" + +"Oh, nothing." + +And she laughed the louder. + +Her laugh displeased Iakov. He paid no attention to her and thought of +his mother's instructions. When she accompanied him to the end of the +village she had said quickly, blinking her eyes: + +"In Christ's name, Iakov say to him: 'Father, mother is alone yonder. +Five years have gone by and she is always alone. She is getting old.' +Tell him that, Iakov, my little Iakov, for the love of God. Mother will +soon be an old woman. She's always alone, always at work. In Christ's +name, tell him that." + +And she had wept silently, hiding her face in her apron. + +Iakov had not pitied her then, but he did now. And his face took on a +hard expression before Malva, as if he were about to abuse her. + +"Here I am!" cried Vassili, bursting in on them with a wriggling fish in +one hand and a knife in the other. + +He had not got over his uneasiness, but had succeeded in dissimulating +it deep within him. Now he looked at his guests with serenity and good +nature; only his manner was more agitated than usual. + +"I'll make a bit of a fire in a minute, and we'll talk. Why, Iakov, +what a fine fellow you've grown!" + +Again he disappeared. + +Malva went on munching her melon seeds. She stared familiarly at Iakov. +He tried not to meet her eyes, although he would have liked to, and he +thought to himself: + +"Life must come easy here. People seem to eat as much as they want to. +How strong she is and father, too!" + +Then intimidated by the silence, he said aloud: + +"I forgot my bag in the boat. I'll go and get it." + +Iakov rose leisurely and went out. Vassili appeared a moment later. He +bent down towards Malva and said rapidly with anger: + +"What did you want to bring him for? What shall I tell him about you?" + +"What's that to me? Am I afraid of him? Or of you?" she asked, closing +her green eyes with disdain. Then she laughed: "How you went on when +you saw him. It was so funny!" + +"Funny, eh?" + +The sand crunched under Iakov's steps and they had to suspend their +conversation. Iakov had brought a bag which he threw into a corner. He +cast a hostile look at the young woman. + +She went on munching her seeds. Vassili, seating himself on the +woodbin, said with a forced smile: + +"What made you think of coming?" + +"Why, I just came. We wrote you." + +"When? I haven't received any letter." + +"Really? We wrote often." + +"The letter must have got lost," said Vassili regretfully. "It always +does when it's important." + +"So you don't know how things are at home?" asked Iakov, suspiciously. + +"How should I know? I received no letter." + +Then Iakov told him that the horse was dead, that all the corn had been +eaten before the beginning of February, and that he himself had been +unable to find any work. Hay was also short, and the cow had almost +perished from hunger. They had managed as best they could until April +and then they decided that Iakov should join the father far away and +work three months with him. That is what they had written. Then they +sold three sheep, bought flour and hay and Iakov had started. + +"How is that possible?" cried Vassali. "I sent you some money." + +"Your money didn't go far. We repaired the cottage, we had to marry +sister off and I bought a plough. You know five years is a long time." + +"Hum," said Vassili, "wasn't it enough? What a tale of woe! Ah, +there's my soup boiling over!" + +He rose and stooping before the fire on which was the saucepan, Vassili +meditated while throwing the scum into the flame. Nothing in his son's +recital had touched him particularly, and he felt irritated against his +wife and Iakov. He had sent them a great deal of money during the last +five years, and yet they had not been able to manage. If Malva had not +been present he would have told his son what he thought about it. Iakov +was smart enough to leave the village on his own responsibility and +without the father's permission, but he had not been able to get a +living out of the soil. Vassili sighed as he stirred the soup, and as +he watched the blue flames he thought of his son and Malva. +Henceforward, he thought, his life would be less agreeable, less free. +Iakov had surely guessed what Malva was. + +Meanwhile Malva, in the cabin, was trying to arouse the rustic with her +bold eyes. + +"Perhaps you left a girl in the village?" she asked suddenly. + +"Perhaps," he responded surlily. + +Inwardly he was abusing Malva. + +"Is she pretty?" she asked with indifference. + +Iakov made no reply. + +"Why don't you answer? Is she better looking than I, or no?" + +He looked at her in spite of himself. Her cheeks were sunburnt and +plump, her lips red and tempting and now, parted in a malicious smile, +showing the white even teeth, they seemed to tremble. Her bust was full +and firm under a pink cotton waist that set off to advantage her trim +waist and well-rounded arms. But he did not like her green and cynical +eyes. + +"Why do you talk like that?" he asked. + +He sighed without reason and spoke in a beseeching tone, yet he wanted +to speak brutally to her. + +"How shall I talk?" she asked laughing. + +"There you are, laughing--at what?" + +"At you--." + +"What have I done to you?" he said with irritation. And once more he +lowered his eyes under her gaze. + +She made no reply. + +Iakov understood her relations towards his father perfectly well and +that prevented him from expressing himself freely. He was not +surprised. It would have been difficult for a man like his father to +have been long without a companion. + +"The soup is ready," announced Vassili, at the threshold of the cabin. +"Get the spoons, Malva." + +When she found the spoons she said she must go down to the sea to wash +them. + +The father and son watched her as she ran down the sands and both were +silent. + +"Where did you meet her?" asked Vassili, finally. + +"I went to get news of you at the office. She was there. She said to +me: 'Why go on foot along the sand? Come in the boat. I'm going +there.' And so we started." + +"And--what do you think of her?" + +"Not bad," said Iakov, vaguely, blinking his eyes. + +"What could I do?" asked Vassili. "I tried at first. But it was +impossible. She mends my clothes and so on. Besides it's as easy to +escape from death as from a woman when once she's after you." + +"What's it to me?" said Iakov. "It's your affair. I'm not your judge." + +Malva now returned with the spoons, and they sat down to dinner. They +ate without talking, sucking the bones noisily and spitting them out on +the sand, near the door. Iakov literally devoured his food, which +seemed to please Malva vastly; she watched with tender interest his +sunburnt cheeks extend and his thick humid lips moving quickly. Vassili +was not hungry. He tried, however, to appear absorbed in the meal so as +to be able to watch Malva and Iakov at his ease. + +After awhile, when Iakov had eaten his fill he said he was sleepy. + +"Lie down here," said Vassili. "We'll wake you up." + +"I'm willing," said Iakov, sinking down on a coil of rope. "And what +will you do?" + +Embarrassed by his son's smile, Vassili left the cabin hastily, Malva +frowned and replied to Iakov: + +"What's that to you? Learn to mind your own business, my lad." + +Then she went out. + +Iakov turned over and went to sleep. + +Vassili had fixed three stakes in the sand, and with a piece of matting +had rigged up a shelter from the sun. Then he lay down flat on his back +and contemplated the sky. When Malva came up and dropped on the sand by +his side he turned towards her with vexation plainly written on his face. + +"Well, old man," she said laughing, "you don't seem pleased to see your +son." + +"He mocks me. And why? Because of you," replied Vassili testily. + +"Oh, I am sorry. What can we do? I mustn't come here again, eh? All +right. I'll not come again." + +"Siren that you are! Ah, you women! He mocks me and you too--and yet +you are what I have dearest to me." + +He moved away from her and was silent. Squatting on the sand, with her +legs drawn up to her chin, Malva balanced herself gently to and fro, +idly gazing with her green eyes over the dazzling joyous sea, and she +smiled with triumph as all women do when they understand the power of +their beauty. + +"Why don't you speak?" asked Vassili. + +"I'm thinking," said Malva. Then after a pause she added: + +"Your son's a fine fellow." + +"What's that to you?" cried Vassili, jealously. + +"Who knows?" + +He glanced at her suspiciously. "Take care," he said, menacingly. +"Don't play the imbecile. I'm a patient man, but I mustn't be crossed." + +He ground his teeth and clenched his fists. + +"Don't frighten me, Vassili," she said indifferently, without looking up +at him. + +"Well, stop your joking." + +"Don't try to frighten me." + +"I'll soon make you dance if you begin any foolishness." + +"Would you beat me?" + +She went up to him and gazed with curiosity at his frowning face. + +"One would think you were a countess. Yes, I would beat you." + +"Yet I'm not your wife," said Malva, calmly. "You have been accustomed +to beat your wife for nothing, and you imagine that you can do the same +with me. No, I am free. I belong only to myself, and I am afraid of no +one. But you are afraid of your son, and now you dare threaten me." + +She shook her head with disdain. Her careless manner cooled Vassili's +anger. He had never seen her look so beautiful. + +"I have something else to tell you," she went on. "You boasted to +Serejka that I could no more get along without you than without bread, +and that I cannot live without you. You are mistaken. Perhaps it is +not you that I love and not for you that I come. Perhaps I love the +peace of this deserted beach. (Here she made a wide gesture with her +arms.) Perhaps I love these lonely sands, with their vast stretch of +sea and sky, and to be away from vile beings. Because you are here is +nothing to me. If this were Serejka's place I should come here. If +your son lived here, I should come too. It would be better still if no +one were here, for I am disgusted with you all. But if I take it into +my head one day--beautiful as I am--I can always choose a man, and one +who'll please me better than you." + +"So, so!" hissed Vassili, furiously, and he seized her by the throat. +"So that's your game, is it?" + +He shook her, and she did not strive to get away from his grasp, +although her face was congested and her eyes bloodshot. She merely +placed her two hands on the rough hands that were around her throat. + +"Ah, now I know you!" Vassili was hoarse with rage. "And yet you said +you loved me, and you kissed me and caressed me? Ah, I'll show you!" + +Holding her down to the ground, he struck her repeatedly with his +clenched fist. Finally, fatigued with the exertion, he pushed her away +from him crying: + +"There, serpent. Now you've got what you deserved." + +Without a complaint, silent and calm, Malva fell back on her back, all +crumpled, red and still beautiful. Her green eyes watched him furtively +under the lashes, and burned with a cold flame full of hatred, but he, +gasping with excitement and satisfied with the punishment he had +inflicted, did not notice the look, and when he stooped down towards her +to see if she was crying, she smiled up at him gently. + +He looked at her, not understanding and not knowing what to do next. +Should he beat her again? But his fury was appeased, and he had no +desire to recommence. + +"How you love me!" she whispered. + +Vassili felt hot all over. + +"All right! all right! the devil take you," he said gloomily. "Are you +satisfied now?" + +"Was I not foolish, Vassili? I thought you no longer loved me! I said +to myself, 'now his son is here he will neglect me for him.'" + +And she burst out laughing, a strange forced laugh. + +"Foolish girl!" said Vassili, smiling in spite of himself. + +He felt himself at fault, and was sorry for her, but remembering what +she had said, he went on crossly: + +"My son has nothing to do with it. If I beat you it was your own fault. +Why did you cross me?" + +"I did it on purpose to try you." + +And purring like a cat she rubbed herself against his shoulder. + +He glanced furtively towards the cabin and bending down embraced the +young woman. + +"To try me?" he repeated. "As if you wanted to do that? You see the +result?" + +"Oh, that's nothing!" said Malva, half closing her eyes. "I'm not +angry. You beat me only because you loved me. You'll make it up to me." + +She gave him a long look, trembled and lowering her voice repeated: + +"Oh, yes, you'll make it up to me." + +Vassili interpreted her words in a sense agreeable to him. + +"How?" he asked. + +"You'll see," replied Malva calmly, very calmly, but her lips trembled. + +"Ah, my darling!" cried Vassili, clasping her close in his arms. "Do +you know that since I have beaten you I love you better." Her head fell +back on his shoulders and he placed his lips on her trembling mouth. + +The sea gulls whirled about over their heads uttering hoarse cries. +From the distance came the regular and gentle splash of the tiny waves +breaking on the sand. + +When, at last, they broke from their long embrace, Malva sat up on +Vassili's knee. The peasant's face, tanned by wind and sun, was bent +close to hers and his great blond beard tickled her neck. The young +woman was motionless; only the gradual and regular rise and fall of her +bosom showed her to be alive. Vassili's eyes wandered in turn from the +sea to this woman by his side. He told Malva how tired he was of living +alone and how painful were his sleepless nights filled with gloomy +thoughts. Then he kissed her again on the mouth with the same sound +that he might have made in chewing a hot piece of meat. + +They stayed there three hours in this way, and finally, when he saw the +sun setting, Vassili said with a bored look: + +"I must go and make some tea. Our guest will soon he awake." + +Malva rose with the indolent gesture of a languorous cat, and with a +gesture of regret he started towards the cabin. Through her half-open +lids the young woman watched him as he moved away, and sighed as people +sigh when they have borne too heavy a burden. + + * * * * * + +Fifteen days later it was again Sunday and again Vassili Legostev, +stretched out on the sand near his hut, was gazing out to sea, waiting +for Malva. And the deserted sea laughed, playing with the reflections +of the sun, and legions of waves were born to run on the sand, deposit +the foam of their crests and return to the sea, where they melted. + +All was as before. Only Vassili, who the last time awaited her coming +with peaceful security, was now filled with impatience. Last Sunday she +had not come; to-day she would surely come. He did not doubt it for a +moment, but he wanted to see her as soon as possible. Iakov, at least, +would not be there to embarrass them. The day before yesterday, as he +passed with the other fishermen, he said he would go to town on Sunday +to buy a blouse. He had found work at fifteen roubles a month. + +Except for the gulls, the sea was still deserted. The familiar little +black spot did not appear, + +"Ah, you're not coming!" said Vassili, with ill humor. "All right, +don't. I don't want you." + +And he spat with disdain in the direction of the water. + +The sea laughed. + +"If, at least, Serejka would come," he thought. And he tried to think +only of Serejka. "What a good-for-nothing the fellow is! Robust, able +to read, seen the world--but what a drunkard! Yet good company. One +can't feel dull in his company. The women are mad for him; all run +after him. Malva's the only one that keeps aloof. No, no sign of her! +What a cursed woman! Perhaps she's angry because I beat her." + +Thus, thinking of his son, of Serejka, but more often of Malva, Vassili +paced up and down the sandy beach, turning every now and then to look +anxiously out to sea. But Malva did not come. + +This is what had happened. + +Iakov rose early, and on going down to the beach as usual to wash +himself, he saw Malva. She was seated on the bow of a large fishing +boat anchored in the surf and letting her bare feet hang, sat combing +her damp hair. + +Iakov stopped to watch her. + +"Have you had a bath?" he cried. + +She turned to look at him, and glanced down at her feet: then, +continuing to comb herself, she replied: + +"Yes, I took a bath. Why are you up so early?" + +"Aren't you up early?" + +"I am not an example for you. If you did all I do, you'd be in all +kinds of trouble." + +"Why do you always wish to frighten me?" he asked. + +"And you, why do you make eyes at me?" + +Iakov had no recollection of having looked at her more than at the other +women on the fishing grounds, but now he said to her suddenly: + +"Because you are so--appetizing." + +"If your father heard you, he'd give you an appetite! No, my lad, don't +run after me, because I don't want to be between you and Vassili. You +understand?" + +"What have I done?" asked Iakov. "I haven't touched you." + +"You daren't touch me," retorted Malva. + +There was such a contemptuous tone in her voice that he resented this. + +"So I dare not?" he replied, climbing up on the boat and seating himself +at her side. + +"No, you dare not." + +"And if I touch you?" + +"Try!" + +"What would you do?" + +"I'd give you such a box on the ear that you would fall into the water." + +"Let's see you do it" + +"Touch me if you dare!" + +Throwing his arm around her waist, he pressed her to his breast. + +"Here I am. Now box my ears." + +"Let me be, Iakov," she said, quickly, trying to disengage herself from +his arms which trembled. + +"Where is the punishment you promised me?" + +"Let go or take care!" + +"Oh, stop your threats--luscious strawberry that you are!" + +He drew her to him and pressed his thick lips into her sunburnt cheek. + +She gave a wild laugh of defiance, seized Iakov's arms and suddenly, +with a quick movement of her whole body threw herself forward. They +fell into the water enlaced, forming a single heavy mass, and +disappeared under the splashing foam. Then from beneath the agitated +water Iakov appeared, looking half drowned. Malva, at his side swimming +like a fish, eluded his grasp, and tried to prevent him regaining the +boat. Iakov struggled desperately, striking the water and roaring like +a walrus, while Malva, screaming with laughter, swam round and round +him, throwing the salt water in his face, and then diving to avoid his +vigorous blows. + +At last he caught her and pulled her under the water, and the waves +passed over both their heads. Then they came to the surface again both +panting with the exertion. Thus they played like two big fish until, +finally, tired out and full of salt water, they climbed up the beach and +sat down in the sun to dry. + +Malva laughed and twisted her hair to get the water out. + +The day was growing. The fishermen, after their night of heavy slumber, +were emerging from their huts, one by one. From the distance all looked +alike. One began to strike blows on an empty barrel at regular +intervals. Two women were heard quarrelling. Dogs barked. + +"They are getting up," said Iakov. "And I wanted to start to town +early. I've lost time with you." + +"One does nothing good in my company," she said, half in jest, half +seriously. + +"What a habit you have of scaring people," replied Iakov. + +"You'll see when your father--." + +This allusion to his father angered him. + +"What about my father? I'm not a boy. And I'm not blind, either. He's +not a saint, either; he deprives himself of nothing. If you don't mind +I'll steal you from my father." + +"You?" + +"Do you think I wouldn't dare?" + +"Really?" + +"Now, look you," he began furiously, "don't defy me. I--." + +"What now?" she asked with indifference. + +"Nothing." + +He turned away with a determined look on his face. + +"How brave you are," she said, tauntingly. "You remind me of the +inspector's little dog. At a distance he barks and threatens to bite, +but when you get near him he puts his tail between his legs and runs +away." + +"All right," cried Iakov, angrily. "Wait! you'll see what I am." + +Advancing towards them came a sunburnt, tattered and muscular-looking +individual. He wore a ragged red shirt, his trousers were full of +holes, and his feet were bare. His face was covered with freckles and +he had big saucy blue eyes and an impertinent turned-up nose. When he +came up he stopped and made a grimace. + +"Serejka drank yesterday, and today Serejka's pocket is empty. Lend me +twenty kopeks. I'll not return them." + +Iakov burst out laughing; Malva smiled. + +"Give me the money," went on the tramp. "I'll marry you for twenty +kopeks if you like." + +"You're an odd fellow," said Iakov, "are you a priest?" + +"Imbecile question," replied Serejka. "Wasn't I servant to a priest at +Ouglitch?" + +"I don't want to get married," said Iakov. + +"Give the money all the same, and I won't tell your father you're paying +court to his queen," replied Serejka, passing his tongue over his dry +and cracked lips. + +Iakov did not want to give twenty kopeks, but they had warned him to be +on his guard when dealing with Serejka, and to put up with his whims. +The tramp never demanded much, but if he was refused he spread evil +tales about you or else he would beat you. So Iakov, sighing, put his +hand in his pocket. + +"That's right," said Serejka, with a tone of encouragement, and he sat +down beside them on the sand. "Always do what I tell you and you'll be +happy. And you," he went on, turning to Malva--"when are you going to +marry me? Better be quick. I don't like to wait long." + +"You are too ragged. Begin by sewing up your holes and then we'll see," +replied Malva. + +Serejka regarded his rents with a reproachful air and shook his head. + +"Give me one of your skirts, that'll be better." + +"Yes, I can," said Malva, laughing. + +"I'm serious. You must have an old one you don't want." + +"You'd do better to buy yourself a pair of trousers." + +"I prefer to drink the money." + +Serejka rose and, jingling his twenty kopeks, shuffled off, followed by +a strange smile from Malva. + +When he was some distance away, Iakov said: + +"In our village such a braggart would goon have been put in his place. +Here, every one seems afraid of him." + +Malva looked at Iakov and replied, disdainfully: + +"You don't know his worth." + +"There's nothing to know. He's worth five kopeks a hundred." + +She did not reply, but watched the play of the waves as they chased one +after the other, swaying the fishing boat. The mast inclined now to +right, now to left, and the bow rose and then fell suddenly, striking +the water with a loud splash. + +"Why don't you go?" asked Malva. + +"Where?" he asked. + +"You wanted to go to town." + +"I shan't go now." + +"Well, go to your father's." + +"And you?" + +"What?" + +"Shall you go, too?" + +"No." + +"Then I shan't either." + +"Are you going to stay round me all day?" + +"I don't want your company so much as that," replied Iakov, offended. + +He rose and moved away. But he was mistaken in saying that he did not +need her, for when away from her he felt lonely. A strange feeling had +come to him after their conversation, a secret desire to protest against +the father. Only yesterday this feeling had not existed, nor even +to-day, before he saw Malva. Now it seemed to him that his father +embarrassed him and stood in his way, although he was far away over the +sea yonder, on a narrow tongue of sand almost invisible to the eye. +Then it seemed to him, too, that Malva was afraid of the father; if she +were not afraid she would talk differently. Now she was missing in his +life while only that morning he had not thought of her. + +And so he wandered for several hours along the beach, stopping here and +there to chat with fishermen he knew. At noon he took a siesta under +the shade of an upturned boat. When he awoke he took another stroll and +came across Malva far from the fishing ground, reading a tattered book +under the shade of the willows. + +She looked up at Iakov and smiled. + +"Ah, there you are," he said, sitting down beside her. + +"Have you been looking for me long?" she asked, demurely. + +"Looking for you? What an idea?" replied Iakov, who was only just +beginning to realize that it was the truth. + +"Do you know how to read?" she asked. + +"Yes--I used to, but I've forgotten everything." + +"So have I." + +"Why didn't you go to the headland to-day?" asked Iakov, suddenly. + +"What's that to you?" + +Iakov plucked a leaf and chewed it. + +"Listen," he said in a low tone and drawing near her. "Listen to what +I'm going to say. I'm young and I love you." + +"You're a silly lad, very silly," said Malva, shaking her head. + +"I may be a fool," cried Iakov, passionately. "But I love you, I love +you." + +"Be silent! Go away!" + +"Why?" + +"Because." + +"Don't be obstinate." He took her gently by the shoulders. "Can't you +understand?" + +"Go away, Iakov," she cried, severely. "Go away!" + +"Oh, if that's the tone you take I don't care a rap. You're not the +only woman here. You imagine that you are better than the others." + +She made no reply, rose and brushed the dust off her skirt. + +"Come," she said. + +And they went back to the fishing grounds side by side. + +They walked slowly on account of the soft sand. Suddenly, as they were +nearing the boats, Iakov stopped short and seized Malva by the arms. + +"Are you driving me desperate on purpose? Why do you play with me like +this?" he demanded. + +"Leave me alone, I tell you," she said, calmly disengaging herself from +his grasp. + +Serejka appeared from behind a boat. He shook his fist at the couple, +and said, threateningly: + +"So, that's how you go off together. Vassili shall know of this." + +"Go to the devil, all of you!" cried Malva. And she left them, +disappearing among the boats. + +Iakov stood facing Serejka, and looked him square in the face. Serejka +boldly returned the stare and so they remained for a minute or two, like +two rams ready to charge on each other. Then without a word each turned +away and went off in a different direction. + +The sea was calm and crimson with the rays of the setting sun. A +confused sound hovered over the fishing ground. The voice of a drunken +woman sang hysterically words devoid of sense. + + * * * * * + +In the dawn's pure light the sea still slumbered, reflecting the +pearl-like clouds. On the headland a party of fishermen still only half +awake moved slowly about, getting ready the rigging of their boat. + +Serejka, bareheaded and tattered as usual, stood in the bow hurrying the +men on with a hoarse voice, the result of his drunken orgy of the +previous night. + +"Where are the oars, Vassili?" + +Vassili, moody as a dark autumn day, was arranging the net at the bottom +of the boat. Serejka watched him and, when he looked his way, smacked +his lips, signifying that he wanted to drink. + +"Have you any brandy," he asked. + +"Yes," growled Vassili. + +"Good. I'll take a nip when they've gone." + +"Is all ready?" cried the fishermen. + +"Let go!" commanded Serejka, jumping to the ground. "Be careful. Go +far out so as not to entangle the net." + +The big boat slid down the greased planks to the water, and the +fishermen, jumping in as it went, seized the oars, ready to strike the +water directly she was afloat. Then with a big splash the graceful bark +forged ahead through the great plain of luminous water. + +"Why didn't you come Sunday?" said Vassili, as the two men went back to +the cabin. + +"I couldn't." + +"You were drunk?" + +"No, I was watching your son and his step-mother," said Serejka, +phlegmatically. + +"A new worry on your shoulders," said Vassili, sarcastically and with a +forced smile. "They are only children." He was tempted to learn where +and how Serejka had seen Malva and Iakov the day before, but he was +ashamed. + +"Why don't you ask news of Malva?" asked Serejka, as he gulped down a +glass of brandy. + +"What do I care what she does?" replied Vassili, with indifference, +although he trembled with a secret presentiment. + +"As she didn't come Sunday, you should ask what she was doing. I know +you are jealous, you old dog!" + +"Oh, there are many like her," said Vassili, carelessly. + +"Are there?" said Serejka, imitating him. "Ah, you peasants, you're all +alike. As long as you gather your honey, it's all one to you." + +"What's she to you?" broke in Vassili with irritation. "Have you come +to ask her hand in marriage?" + +"I know she's yours," said Serejka. "Have I ever bothered you? But now +Iakov, your son, is all the time dancing around her, it's different. +Beat him, do you hear? If not, I will. You've got a strong fist if you +are a fool." + +Vassili did not reply, but watched the boat as it turned about and made +toward the beach again. + +"You are right," he said finally. "Iakov will hear from me." + +"I don't like him. He smells too much of the village," said Serejka. + +In the distance, on the sea, was opening out the pink fan formed by the +rays of the rising sun. The glowing orb was already emerging from the +water. Amid the noise of the waves was heard from the boat the distant +cry: + +"Draw in!" + +"Come, boys!" cried Serejka, to the other fishermen on the beach. +"Let's pull together." + +"When you see Iakov tell him to come here to-morrow," said Vassili. + +The boat grounded on the beach and the fishermen, jumping out, pulled +their end of the net so that the two groups gradually met, the cork +floats bobbing up and down on the water forming a perfect semi-circle. + + * * * * * + +Very late on the evening of the same day, when the fishermen had +finished their dinner, Malva, tired and thoughtful, had seated herself +on an old boat turned upside down and was watching the sea, already +screened in twilight. In the distance a fire was burning, and Malva +knew that Vassili had lighted it. Solitary and as if lost in the +darkening shadows, the flame leaped high at times and then fell back as +if broken. And Malva felt a certain sadness as she watched that red dot +abandoned in the desert of ocean, and palpitating feebly among the +indefatigable and incomprehensible murmur of the waves. + +"What are you doing there?" asked Serejka's voice behind her. + +"What's that to you?" she replied dryly, without stirring. + +He lighted a cigarette, was silent a moment and then said in a friendly +tone: + +"What a funny woman you are! First you run away from everybody, and +then you throw yourself round everyone's neck." + +"Not round yours," said Malva, carelessly. + +"Not mine, perhaps, but round Iakov's." + +"It makes you envious." + +"Hum! do you want me to speak frankly?" + +"Speak." + +"Have yon broken off with Vassili?" + +"I don't know," she replied, after a silence. "I am vexed with him." + +"Why?" + +"He beat me." + +"Really? And you let him?" + +Serejka could not understand it. He tried to catch a glimpse of Malva's +face, and made an ironical grimace. + +"I need not have let him beat me," she said. "I did not want to defend +myself." + +"So you love the old grey cat as much as that?" grinned Serejka, puffing +out a cloud of smoke. "I thought better of you than that." + +"I love none of you," she said, again indifferent and wafting the smoke +away with her hand. + +"But if you don't love him, why did you let him beat you?" + +"Do you suppose I know? Leave me alone." + +"It's funny," said Serejka, shaking his head. + +Both remained silent. + +Night was falling. The shadows came down from the slow-moving clouds to +the seas beneath. The waves murmured. + +Vassili's fire had gone out on the distant headland, but Malva continued +to gaze in that direction. + + * * * * * + +The father and son were seated in the cabin facing each other, and +drinking brandy which the youth had brought with him to conciliate the +old man and so as not to be weary in his company. + +Serejka had told Iakov that his father was angry with him on account of +Malva, and that he had threatened to beat Malva until she was half dead. +He also said that was the reason she resisted Iakov's advances. + +This story had excited Iakov's resentment against his father. He now +looked upon him as an obstacle in his road that he could neither remove +nor get around. + +But feeling himself of equal strength as his adversary, Iakov regarded +his father boldly, with a look that meant: "Touch me if you dare!" + +They had both drunk two glasses without exchanging a word, except a few +commonplace remarks about the fisheries. Alone amidst the deserted +waters each nursed his hatred, and both knew that this hate would soon +burst forth into flame. + +"How's Serejka?" at last Vassili blurted out. + +"Drunk as usual," replied Iakov, pouring our some more brandy for his +father. + +"He'll end badly--and if you don't take care you'll do the same." + +"I shall never become like him," replied Iakov, surlily. + +"No?" said Vassili, frowning. "I know what I'm talking about. How long +are you here already? Two months. You must soon think of going back. +How much money have you saved?" + +"In so little time I've not been able to save any," replied Iakov. + +"Then you don't want to stay here any longer, my lad, go back to the +village." + +Iakov smiled. + +"Why these grimaces?" cried Vassili threateningly, and impatient at his +son's coolness. "Your father's advising you and you mock him. You're +in too much of a hurry to play the independent. You want to be put in +the traces again." + +Iakov poured out some more brandy and drank it. These coarse reproaches +offended him, but he mastered himself, not wanting to arouse his +father's anger. + +Seeing that his son had drunk again, alone, without filling his glass, +made Vassili more angry than ever. + +"Your father says to you, 'Go home,' and you laugh at him. Very well, +I'll speak differently. You'll get your pay Saturday and trot--home to +the village--do you understand?" + +"I won't go," said Iakov, firmly. + +"What!" cried Vassili, and leaning his two hands on the edge of the +table he rose to his feet. "Have I spoken, yes or no? You dog, barking +at your father! Do you forget that I can do what I please with you?" + +His mouth trembled with passion, his face was convulsed, and two swollen +veins stood out on his temples. + +"I forget nothing," said Iakov, in a low tone and not looking at his +father. "And you--have you forgotten nothing?" + +"It's not your place to preach to me. I'll break every bone in your +body." + +Iakov avoided the hand that his father raised over his head and a +feeling of savage hatred arose in him. He said, between his clenched +teeth: + +"Don't touch me. We're not in the village now." + +"Be silent. I'm your father everywhere." + +They stood facing each other, Vassili, his eyes bloodshot, his neck +outstretched, his fists clenched, panted his brandy-smelling breath in +his son's face. Iakov stepped back. He was watching his father's +movements, ready to ward off blows, peaceful outwardly, but steaming +with perspiration. Between them was the table. + +"Perhaps I won't give you a good beating?" cried Vassili hoarsely, and +bending his back like a cat about to make a spring. + +"Here we are equal," said Iakov, watching him warily. "You are a +fisherman, I too. Why do you attack me like this? Do you think I do +not understand? You began." + +Vassili howled with passion, and raised his arm to strike so rapidly +that Iakov had no time to avoid it. The blow fell on his head. He +staggered and ground his teeth in his father's face. + +"Wait!" cried the latter, clenching his fists and again threatening him. + +They were now at close quarters, and their feet were entangled in the +empty sacks and cordage on the floor. Iakov, protecting himself as best +he could against his father's blows, pale and bathed in perspiration, +his teeth clenched, his eyes brilliant as a wolf's, slowly retreated, +and as his father charged upon him, gesticulating with ferocity and +blind with rage, like a wild boar, he turned and ran out of the cabin, +down towards the sea. + +Vassili started in pursuit, his head bent, his arms extended, but his +foot caught in some rope, and he fell all his length on the sand. He +tried to rise, but the fall had taken all the fight out of him and he +sank back on the beach, shaking his fist at Iakov, who remained grinning +at a safe distance. He shouted: + +"Be cursed! I curse you forever!" + +Bitterness came into Vassili's soul as he realized his own position. He +sighed heavily. His head bent low as if an immense weight had crushed +him. For an abandoned woman he had deserted his wife, with whom he had +lived faithfully for fifteen years, and the Lord had punished him by +this rebellion of his son. His son had mocked him and trampled on his +heart. Yes, he was punished for the past. He made the sign of the +cross and remained seated, blinking his eyes to free them from the tears +that were blinding them. + +And the sun went down into the sea, and the crimson twilight faded away +in the sky. A warm wind caressed the face of the weeping peasant. Deep +in his resolutions of repentance he stayed there until he fell asleep +shortly before dawn. + + * * * * * + +The day following the quarrel, Iakov went off with a party to fish +thirty miles out at sea. He returned alone five days later for +provisions. It was midday when he arrived, and everyone was resting +after dinner. It was unbearably hot. The sand burned his feet and the +shells and fish bones pricked them. As Iakov carefully picked his way +along the beach he regretted he had no boots on. He did not want to +return to the bark as he was in a hurry to eat and to see Malva. Many a +time had he thought of her during the long lonely hours on the sea. He +wondered if she and his father had seen each other again and what they +had said. Perhaps the old man had beaten her. + +The deserted fisheries were slumbering, as if overcome by the heat. In +the inspector's office a child was crying. From behind a heap of +barrels came the sound of voices. + +Iakov turned his steps in that direction. He thought he recognised +Malva's voice, but when he arrived at the barrels he recoiled a step and +stopped. + +In the shade, lying on his back, with his arms under his head, was +Serejka. Near him were, on one side, Vassili and, on the other, Malva. + +Iakov thought to himself: "Why is father here. Has he left his post so +as to be nearer Malva and to watch her? Should he go up to them or not." + +"So, you've decided!" said Serejka to Vassili. "It's goodbye to us all? +Well, go your way and scratch the soil." + +A thrill went through Iakov and he made a joyous grimace. + +"Yes, I'm going;" said Vassili. + +Then Iakov advanced boldly. + +"Good-day, all!" + +The father gave him a rapid glance and then turned away his eyes. Malva +did not stir. Serejka moved his leg and raising his voice said: + +"Here's our dearly beloved son, Iakov, back from a distant shore." + +Then he added in his ordinary voice: + +"You should flay him alive and make drums with his skin." + +Malva laughed. + +"It's hot," said Iakov, sitting beside them. + +"I've been waiting for you since this morning, Iakov. The inspector +told me you were coming." + +The young man thought his voice seemed weaker than usual and his face +seemed changed. He asked Serejka for a cigarette. + +"I have no tobacco for an imbecile like you," replied the latter, +without stirring. + +"I'm going back home, Iakov," said Vassili, gravely digging into the +sand with his fingers. + +"Why," asked the son, innocently. + +"Never mind why, shall you stay?" + +"Yes. I'll remain. What should we both do at home?" + +"Very well. I have nothing to say. Do as you please. You are no +longer a child. Only remember that I shall not get about long. I shall +live, perhaps, but I do not know how long I shall work. I have lost the +habit of the soil. Remember, too, that your mother is there." + +Evidently it was difficult for him to talk. The words stuck between his +teeth. He stroked his beard and his hand trembled. + +Malva eyed him. Serejka had half closed one eye and with the other +watched Iakov. Iakov was jubilant, but afraid of betraying himself; he +was silent and lowered his head. + +"Don't forget your mother, Iakov. Remember, you are all she has." + +"I know," said Iakov, shrugging his shoulders. + +"It is well if you know," said the father, with a look of distrust. "I +only warn you not to forget it." + +Vassili sighed deeply. For a few minutes all were silent. + +Then Malva said: + +"The work bell will soon ring." + +"I'm going," said Vassili, rising. + +And all rose. + +"Goodbye, Serejka. If you happen to be on the Volga, maybe you'll drop +in to see me." + +"I'll not fail," said Serejka. + +"Goodbye." + +"Goodbye, dear friend." + +"Goodbye, Malva," said Vassili, not raising his eyes. + +She slowly wiped her lips with her sleeve, threw her two white arms +round his neck and kissed him three times on the lips and cheeks. + +He was overcome with emotion and uttered some indistinct words. Iakov +lowered his head, dissimulating a smile. Serejka was impassible, and he +even yawned a little, at the same time gazing at the sky. + +"You'll find it hot walking," he said. + +"No matter. Goodbye, you too, Iakov." + +"Goodbye!" + +They stood facing each other, not knowing what to do. The sad word +"goodbye" aroused in Iakov a feeling of tenderness for his father, but +he did not know how to express it. Should he embrace his father as +Malva had done or shake his hand like Serejka? And Vassili felt hurt at +this hesitation, which was visible in his son's attitude. + +"Remember your mother," said Vassili, finally. + +"Yes, yes," replied Iakov, cordially. "Don't worry. I know." + +"That's all. Be happy. God protect you. Don't think badly of me. The +kettle, Serejka, is buried in the sand near the bow of the green boat." + +"What does he want with the kettle?" asked Iakov. + +"He has taken my place yonder on the headland," explained Vassili. + +Iakov looked enviously at Serejka, then at Malva. + +"Farewell, all! I'm going." + +Vassili waved his hand to them and moved away. Malva followed him. + +"I'll accompany you a bit of the road." + +Serejka sat down on the ground and seized the leg of Iakov, who was +preparing to accompany Malva. + +"Stop! where are you going?" + +"Let me alone," said Iakov, making a forward movement. But Serejka had +seized his other leg. + +"Sit down by my side." + +"Why? What new folly is this?" + +"It is not folly. Sit down." + +Iakov obeyed, grinding his teeth. + +"What do you want?" + +"Wait. Be silent, and I'll think, and then I'll talk." + +He began staring at Iakov, who gave way. + +Malva and Vassili walked for a few minutes in silence. Malva's eyes +shone strangely. Vassili was gloomy and preoccupied. Their feet sank +in the sand and they advanced slowly. + +"Vassili!" + +"What?" + +He turned and looked at her. + +"I made you quarrel with Iakov on purpose. You might both have lived +here without quarrelling," she said in a calm tone. + +There was not a shade of repentance in her words. + +"Why did you do that?" asked Vassili, after a silence. + +"I do not know--for nothing." + +She shrugged her shoulders and smiled. + +"What you have done was noble!" he said, with irritation. + +She was silent. + +"You will ruin my boy, ruin him entirely. You do not fear God, you have +no shame! What are you going to do?" + +"What should I do?" she said. + +There was a ring of anguish, or vexation, in her voice. + +"What you ought to do!" cried Vassili, seized suddenly with a fierce +rage. + +He felt a passionate desire to strike her, to knock her down and bury +her in the sand, to kick her in the face, in the breast. He clenched +his fists and looked back. + +Yonder, near the barrels, he saw Iakov and Serejka. Their faces were +turned in his direction. + +"Get away with you! I could crush you!" + +He stopped and hissed insults in her face. His eyes were bloodshot, his +beard trembled and his hands seemed to advance involuntarily towards +Malva's hair, which emerged from beneath her shawl. + +She fixed her green eyes on him. + +"You deserve killing," he said. "Wait, some one will break your head +yet." + +She smiled, still silent. Then she sighed deeply and said: + +"That's enough! now farewell!" + +And suddenly turning on her heels she left him and came back. + +Vassili shouted after her and shook his fists. Malva, as she walked, +took pains to place each foot in the deep impressions of Vassili's feet, +and when she succeeded she carefully effaced the traces. Thus she +continued on until she came to the barrels where Serejka greeted her +with this question: + +"Well, have you seen the last of him?" + +She gave an affirmative sign, and sat down beside him. Iakov looked at +her and smiled, gently moving his lips as if he were saying things that +he alone heard. + +"When will you go to the headland?" she asked Serejka, indicating the +sea with a movement of her head. + +"This evening." + +"I will go with you." + +"Bravo, that suits me." + +"And I, too--I'll go," cried Iakov. + +"Who invited you?" asked Serejka, screwing up his eyes. + +The sound of a cracked bell called the men to work. + +"She will invite me," said Iakov. + +He looked defiantly at Malva. + +"I? what need have I of you?" she replied, surprised. + +"Let us he frank, Iakov," said Serejka. "If you annoy her, I'll beat +you to a jelly. And if you as much as touch her with a finger, I'll +kill you like a fly. I am a simple man." + +His face, all his person, his knotty and muscular arms proved eloquently +that killing a man would be a very simple thing for him. + +Iakov recoiled a step and said, in a choking voice: + +"Wait! That is for Malva to--" + +"Keep quiet, that's all. You are not the dog that will eat the lamb. +If you get the bones you may be thankful." + +Iakov looked at Malva. Her green eyes laughed in a humiliating way at +him and she fondled Serejka so that Iakov felt himself grow hot and cold. + +Then they went away side by side and both burst out laughing. Iakov dug +his foot deep in the sand and remained glued to the spot, his body +stretched forward, his face red, his heart beating wildly. + +In the distance, on the dead waves of sand, was a small dark human +figure moving slowly away; on his right beamed the sun and the powerful +sea, and on the left, to the horizon, there was sand, nothing but sand, +uniform, deserted,--gloomy. Iakov watched the receding figure of the +lonely man and blinked his eyes, filled with tears--tears of humiliation +and painful uncertainty. + +On the fishing grounds everyone was busy at work. Iakov heard Malva's +sonorous voice ask, angrily: + +"Who has taken my knife?" + +The waves murmured, the sun shone and the sea laughed. + + + +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK TWENTY-SIX AND ONE AND OTHER +STORIES*** + + +******* This file should be named 14480.txt or 14480.zip ******* + + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: +https://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/1/4/4/8/14480 + + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, +set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to +copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to +protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. 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