summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 04:36:42 -0700
committerRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 04:36:42 -0700
commit88303add991fad3c0269b864c6b8501384f305db (patch)
tree33348c47e4ac4b4b192de84a84f3b84dee76dcc0
initial commit of ebook 11349HEADmain
-rw-r--r--.gitattributes3
-rw-r--r--11349-0.txt6880
-rw-r--r--LICENSE.txt11
-rw-r--r--README.md2
-rw-r--r--old/11349-8.txt7298
-rw-r--r--old/11349-8.zipbin0 -> 151136 bytes
-rw-r--r--old/11349.txt7298
-rw-r--r--old/11349.zipbin0 -> 151102 bytes
8 files changed, 21492 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6833f05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitattributes
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* text=auto
+*.txt text
+*.md text
diff --git a/11349-0.txt b/11349-0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..84505c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/11349-0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,6880 @@
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11349 ***
+
+ACTION FRONT
+
+
+BY
+
+BOYD CABLE
+
+
+1916
+
+
+
+TO
+
+MR. J. A. SPENDER
+
+_to whose recognition and appreciation of my work, and to whose instant
+and eager hospitality in the "Westminster Gazette" so much of these war
+writings is due, this book is very gratefully dedicated by_
+
+THE AUTHOR
+
+
+
+FOREWORD
+
+
+I make no apology for having followed in this book the same plan as in
+my other one, "Between the Lines," of taking extracts from the official
+despatches as "texts" and endeavoring to show something of what these
+brief messages cover, because so many of my own friends, and so many
+more unknown friends amongst the reviewers, expressed themselves so
+pleased with the plan that I feel its repetition is justified.
+
+There were some who complained that my last book was in parts too grim
+and too terrible, and no doubt the same complaint may lie against this
+one. To that I can only reply that I have found it impossible to write
+with any truth of the Front without the writing being grim, and in
+writing my other book I felt it would be no bad thing if Home realized
+the grimness a little better.
+
+But now there are so many at Home whose nearest and dearest are in the
+trenches, and who require no telling of the horrors of the war, that I
+have tried here to show there is a lighter side to war, to let them
+know that we have our relaxations, and even find occasion for jests, in
+the course of our business.
+
+I believe, or at least hope, that in showing both sides of the picture
+I am doing what the Front would wish me to do. And I don't ask for any
+greater satisfaction than that.
+
+BOYD CABLE.
+
+_May_, 1916.
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+IN ENEMY HANDS
+A BENEVOLENT NEUTRAL
+DRILL
+A NIGHT PATROL
+AS OTHERS SEE
+THE FEAR OF FEAR
+ANTI-AIRCRAFT
+A FRAGMENT
+AN OPEN TOWN
+THE SIGNALERS
+CONSCRIPT COURAGE
+SMASHING THE COUNTER-ATTACK
+A GENERAL ACTION
+AT LAST
+
+
+
+IN ENEMY HANDS
+
+
+The last conscious thought in the mind of Private Jock Macalister as he
+reached the German trench was to get down into it; his next conscious
+thought to get out of it. Up there on the level there were
+uncomfortably many bullets, and even as he leaped on the low parapet
+one of these struck the top of his forehead, ran deflecting over the
+crown of his head, and away. He dropped limp as a pole-axed bullock,
+slid and rolled helplessly down into the trench.
+
+When he came to his senses he found himself huddled in a corner against
+the traverse, his head smarting and a bruised elbow aching abominably.
+He lifted his head and groaned, and as the mists cleared from his dazed
+eyes he found himself looking into a fat and very dirty face and the
+ring of a rifle muzzle about a foot from his head. The German said
+something which Macalister could not understand, but which he rightly
+interpreted as a command not to move. But he could hear no sound of
+Scottish voices or of the uproar of hand-to-hand fighting in the
+trench. When he saw the Germans duck down hastily and squeeze close up
+against the wall of the trench, while overhead a string of shells
+crashed angrily and the shrapnel beat down in gusts across the trench,
+he diagnosed correctly that the assault had failed, and that the
+British gunners were again searching the German trench with shrapnel.
+His German guard said something to the other men, and while one of them
+remained at the loophole and fired an occasional shot, the others drew
+close to their prisoner. The first thing they did was to search him, to
+turn each pocket outside-in, and when they had emptied these, carefully
+feel all over his body for any concealed article. Macalister bore it
+all with great philosophy, mildly satisfied that he had no money to
+lose and no personal property of any value.
+
+Their search concluded, the Germans held a short consultation, then one
+of them slipped round the corner of the traverse, and, returning a
+moment later, pointed the direction to Macalister and signed to him to
+go.
+
+The trench was boxed into small compartments by the traverses, and in
+the next section Macalister found three Germans waiting for him. One of
+them asked him something in German, and on Macalister shaking his head
+to show that he did not understand, he was signaled to approach, and a
+German ran deftly through his pockets, fingering his waist, and,
+searching for a money-belt, made a short exclamation of disgust, and
+signed to the prisoner to move on round the next traverse, at the same
+time shouting to the Germans there, and passing Macalister on at the
+bayonet point. This performance was repeated exactly in all its details
+through the next half-dozen traverses, the only exception being that in
+one an excitable German, making violent motions with a bayonet as he
+appeared round the corner, insisted on his holding his hands over his
+head.
+
+At about the sixth traverse a German spoke to him in fairly good,
+although strongly accented, English. He asked Macalister his rank and
+regiment, and Macalister, knowing that the name on his shoulder-straps
+would expose any attempt at deceit, gave these. Another man asked
+something in German, which apparently he requested the English speaker
+to translate.
+
+"He say," interpreted the other, "Why you English war have made?"
+Macalister stared at him. "I'm no English," he returned composedly.
+"I'm a Scot."
+
+"That the worse is," said the interpreter angrily. "Why have it your
+business of the Scot?"
+
+Macalister knitted his brows over this. "You mean, I suppose, what
+business is it of ours! Well, it's just Scotland's a bit of Britain, so
+when Britain's at war, we are at war."
+
+A demand for an interpretation of this delayed the proceedings a
+little, and then the English speaker returned to the attack.
+
+"For why haf Britain this war made!" he demanded.
+
+"We didna' make it," returned Macalister. "Germany began it." Excited
+comment on the translation.
+
+"If you'll just listen to me a minute," said Macalister deliberately,
+"I can prove I am right. Sir Edward Grey----" Bursts of exclamation
+greeted the name, and Macalister grinned slightly.
+
+"You'll no be likin' him," he said. "An' I can weel understan' it."
+
+The questioner went off on a different line. "Haf your soldiers know,"
+he asked, "that the German fleet every day a town of England bombard?"
+
+Macalister stared at him. "Havers!" he said abruptly.
+
+The German went on to impart a great deal of astonishing
+information--of the German advance on Petrograd, the invasion of Egypt,
+the extermination of the Balkan Expedition, the complete blockade of
+England, the decimation of the British fleet by submarines.
+
+After some vain attempts to argue the matter and disprove the
+statements, Macalister resigned himself to contemptuous silence, only
+rousing when the German spoke of England and English, to correct him to
+Britain and British.
+
+When at last their interest flagged, the Germans ordered him to move
+on. Macalister asked where he was going and what was to be done with
+him, and received the scant comfort that he was being sent along to an
+officer who would send him back as a prisoner, if he did not have him
+killed--as German prisoners were killed by the English.
+
+"British, you mean," Macalister corrected again. "And, besides that,
+it's a lie."
+
+He was told to go on; but as he moved be saw a foot-long piece of
+barbed wire lying in the trench bottom. He asked gravely whether he
+would be allowed to take it, and, receiving a somewhat puzzled and
+grudging assent, picked it up, carefully rolled it in a small coil, and
+placed it in a side jacket pocket. He derived immense gratification and
+enjoyment at the ensuing searches he had to undergo, and the explosive
+German that followed the diving of a hand into the barbed-wire pocket.
+
+He arrived at last at an officer and at a point where a communication
+trench entered the firing trench. The officer in very mangled English
+was attempting to extract some information, when he was interrupted by
+the arrival from the communication trench of a small party led by an
+officer, a person evidently of some importance, since the other officer
+sprang to attention, clicked his heels, saluted stiffly, and spoke in a
+tone of respectful humility. The new arrival was a young man in a
+surprisingly clean and beautifully fitting uniform, and wearing a
+helmet instead of the cloth cap commonly worn in the trenches. His face
+was not a particularly pleasant one, the eyes close set, hard, and
+cruel, the jaw thin and sharp, the mouth thin-lipped and shrewish. He
+spoke to Macalister in the most perfect English.
+
+"Well, swine-hound," he said, "have you any reason to give why I should
+not shoot you?" Macalister made no reply. He disliked exceedingly the
+look of the new-comer, and had no wish to give an excuse for the
+punishment he suspected would result from the officer's displeasure.
+But his silence did not save him.
+
+"Sulky, eh, my swine-hound!" said the officer. "But I think we can
+improve those manners."
+
+He gave an order in German, and a couple of men stepped forward and
+placed their bayonets with the points touching Macalister's chest.
+
+"If you do not answer next time I speak," he said smoothly, "I will
+give one word that will pin you to the trench wall and leave you there.
+Do you understand!" he snapped suddenly and savagely. "You English
+dog."
+
+"I understand," said Macalister. "But I'm no English. I'm a Scot"
+
+The crashing of a shell and the whistling of the bullets overhead moved
+the officer, as it had the others, to a more sheltered place. He seated
+himself upon an ammunition-box, and pointed to the wall of the trench
+opposite him.
+
+"You," he said to Macalister, "will stand there, where you can get the
+benefit of any bullets that come over. I suppose you would just as soon
+be killed by an English bullet as by a German one."
+
+Macalister moved to the place indicated.
+
+"I'm no anxious," he said calmly, "to be killed by either a _British_
+or a German bullet."
+
+"Say 'sir' when you speak to me," roared the officer. "Say 'sir.'"
+
+Macalister looked at him and said "Sir"--no more and no less.
+
+"Have you no discipline in your English army?" he demanded, and
+Macalister's lips silently formed the words "British Army." "Are you
+not taught to say 'sir' to an officer?"
+
+"Yes--sir; we say 'sir' to any officer and any gentleman."
+
+"So," said the officer, an evil smile upon his thin lips. "You hint, I
+suppose, that I am not a gentleman? We shall see. But first, as you
+appear to be an insubordinate dog, we had better tie your hands up."
+
+He gave an order, and after some little trouble to find a cord,
+Macalister's hands were lashed behind his back with the bandage from a
+field-dressing. The officer inspected the tying when it was completed,
+spoke angrily to the cringing men, and made them unfasten and re-tie
+the lashing as tightly as they could draw it.
+
+"And now," said the officer, "we shall continue our little
+conversation; but first you shall beg my pardon for that hint about a
+gentleman. Do you hear me--beg," he snarled, as Macalister made no
+reply.
+
+"If I've said anything you're no likin' and that I'm sorry for masel',
+I apologize," he said.
+
+The officer glared at him with narrowed eyes. "That'll not do," he said
+coldly. "When I say 'beg' you'll beg, and you will go on your knees to
+beg. Do you hear? Kneel!"
+
+Macalister stood rigid. At a word, two of the soldiers placed
+themselves in position again, with their bayonets at the prisoner's
+breast. The officer spoke to the men, and then to Macalister.
+
+"Now," he said, "you will kneel, or they will thrust you through."
+
+Macalister stood without a sign of movement; but behind his back his
+hands were straining furiously at the lashings upon his wrist. They
+stretched and gave ever so little, and he worked on at them with a
+desperate hope dawning in his heart.
+
+"Still obstinate," sneered the officer. "Well, it is rather early to
+kill you yet, so we must find some other way."
+
+At a sentence from him one of the men threw his weight on the
+prisoner's shoulders, while the other struck him savagely across the
+tendons behind the knees. Whether he would or no, his knees had to
+give, and Macalister dropped to them. But he was not beaten yet. He
+simply allowed himself to collapse, and fell over on his side. The
+officer cursed angrily, commanding him to rise to his knees again; the
+men kicked him and pricked him with their bayonet points, hauled him at
+last to his knees, and held him there by main force.
+
+"And now you will beg my pardon," the officer continued. Macalister
+said nothing, but continued to stretch at his bonds and twist gently
+with his hands and wrists.
+
+The officer spent the next ten minutes trying to force his prisoner to
+beg his pardon. They were long and humiliating and painful minutes for
+Macalister, but he endured them doggedly and in silence. The officer's
+temper rose minute by minute. The forward wall of the firing trench was
+built up with wicker-work facings and the officer drew out a thick
+switch.
+
+"You will speak," he said, "or I shall flay you in strips and then
+shoot you."
+
+Macalister said nothing, and was slashed so heavily across the face
+that the stick broke in the striker's hands. The blood rose to his
+head, and deep in his heart he prayed, prayed only for ten seconds with
+his hands loose; but still he did not speak.
+
+At the end of ten minutes the officer's patience was exhausted.
+Macalister was thrust back against the trench wall, and the officer
+drew out a pistol.
+
+"In five minutes from now," he gritted, "I'm going to shoot you. I give
+you the five minutes that you may enjoy some pleasant thoughts in the
+interval."
+
+Macalister made no answer, but worked industriously at the lashings on
+his wrists. The bandage stretched and loosened, and at last, at long
+last, he succeeded in slipping one turn off his hand. He had no hope
+now for anything but death, and the only wish left to him in life was
+to get his hands free to wreak vengeance on the dapper little monster
+opposite him, to die with his hands free and fighting.
+
+The minutes slipped one by one, and one by one the loosened turns of
+the bandage were uncoiled. The trenches at this point were apparently
+very close, for Macalister could hear the crack of the British rifles,
+the clack-clack-clack of a machine gun at close range, and the thought
+flitted through his mind that over there in his own trenches his own
+fellows would hear presently the crack of the officer's pistol with no
+understanding of what it meant. But with luck and his loosened hands he
+would give them a squeal or two to listen to as well.
+
+Then the officer spoke. "One minute," he said, "and then I fire." He
+lifted his pistol and pointed it straight at Macalister's face. "I am
+not bandaging your eyes," went on the officer, "because I want you to
+look into this little round, round hole, and wait to see the fire spout
+out of it at you. Your minute is almost up ... you can watch my finger
+pressing on the trigger."
+
+The last coil slipped off Macalister's wrist; he was free, but with a
+curse he knew it to be too late. A movement of his hands from behind
+his back would finish the pressure of that finger, and finish him.
+Desperately he sought for a fighting chance.
+
+"I would like to ask," he muttered hoarsely, licking his dry lips,
+"will ye no kill me if I say what ye wanted?"
+
+Keenly he watched that finger about the trigger, breathed silent relief
+as he saw it slacken, and watched the muzzle drop slowly from level of
+his eyes. But it was still held pointed at him, and that barely gave
+him the chance he longed for. Only let the muzzle leave him for an
+instant, and he would ask no more. The officer was a small and slightly
+made man, Macalister, tall and broadly built, big almost to hugeness
+and strong as a Highland bull.
+
+"So," said the officer softly, "your Scottish courage flinches then,
+from dying?"
+
+While he spoke, and in the interval before answering him, Macalister's
+mind was running feverishly over the quickest and surest plan of
+action. If he could get one hand on the officer's wrist, and the other
+on his pistol, he could finish the officer and perhaps get off another
+round or two before he was done himself. But the pistol hand might
+evade his grasp, and there would be brief time to struggle for it with
+those bayonets within arm's length. A straight blow from the shoulder
+would stun, but it might not kill. Plan after plan flashed through his
+mind, and was in turn set aside in search of a better. But he had to
+speak.
+
+"It's no just that I'm afraid," he said very slowly. "But it was just
+somethin' I thought I might tell ye."
+
+The pistol muzzle dropped another inch or two, with Macalister's eye
+watching its every quiver. His words brought to the officer's mind
+something that in his rage he had quite overlooked.
+
+"If there is anything you can tell me," he said, "any useful
+information you can give of where your regiment's headquarters are in
+the trenches, or where there are any batteries placed, I might still
+spare your life. But you must be quick," he added "for it sounds as if
+another attack is coming."
+
+It was true that the fire of the British artillery had increased
+heavily during the last few minutes. It was booming and bellowing now
+in a deep, thunderous roar, the shells were streaming and rushing
+overhead, and shrapnel was crashing and hailing and pattering down
+along the parapet of the forward trench; the heavy boom of big shells
+bursting somewhere behind the forward line and the roaring explosion of
+trench mortar bombs about the forward trench set the ground quivering
+and shaking. A shell burst close overhead, and involuntarily Macalister
+glanced up, only to curse himself next moment for missing a chance that
+his captor offered by a similar momentary lifting of his eyes.
+Macalister set his eyes on the other, determined that no such chance
+should be missed again.
+
+But now, above the thunder of the artillery and of the bursting shells,
+they could hear the sound of rising rifle-fire. The officer must have
+glimpsed the hope in Macalister's face, and, with an oath, he brought
+the pistol up level again.
+
+"Do not cheat yourself," he said. "You cannot escape. If a charge comes
+I shall shoot you first."
+
+With a sinking heart Macalister saw that his last slender hope was
+gone. He could only pray that for the moment no attack was to be
+launched; but then, just when it seemed that the tide of hope was at
+its lowest ebb, the fates flung him another chance--a chance that for
+the moment looked like no chance; looked, indeed, like a certainty of
+sudden death. A soft, whistling hiss sounded in the air above them, a
+note different from the shrill whine and buzz of bullets, the harsh
+rush and shriek of the shells. The next instant a dark object fell with
+a swoosh and thump in the bottom of the trench, rolled a little and lay
+still, spitting a jet of fizzing sparks and wreathing smoke.
+
+When a live bomb falls in a narrow trench it is almost certain that
+everyone in that immediate section will at the worst die suddenly, at
+the best be badly wounded. Sometimes a bomb may be picked up and thrown
+clear before it can burst, but the man who picks it up is throwing away
+such chance as he has of being only wounded for the smaller chance of
+having time to pitch the bomb clear. The first instinct of every man is
+to remove himself from that particular traverse; the teaching of
+experience ought to make him throw himself flat on the ground, since by
+far the greater part of the force and fragments from the explosion
+clear the ground by a foot or two. Of the Germans in this particular
+section of trench some followed one plan, some the other. Of the two
+men guarding the prisoner the one who was near the corner of the
+traverse leapt round it, the other whirled himself round behind
+Macalister and crouched sheltering behind his body. Two men near the
+corner of the other traverse disappeared round it, two more flung
+themselves violently on their faces, and another leapt into the opening
+of the communication trench. The officer, without hesitation, dropped
+on his face, his head pressed close behind the sandbag on which he had
+been sitting.
+
+The whole of these movements happened, of course, in the twinkling of
+an eye. Macalister's thoughts had been so full of his plans for the
+destruction of the officer that the advent of the bomb merely switched
+these plans in a new direction. His first realized thought was of the
+man crouching beside and clinging to him, the quick following instinct
+to free himself of this check to his movements. He was still on his
+knees, with the man on his left side; without attempting to rise he
+twisted round and backwards, and drove his fist full force in the
+other's face; the man's head crashed back against the trench wall, and
+his limp body collapsed and rolled sideways. His mind still running in
+the groove of his set purpose, before his captor's relaxed fingers had
+well loosed their grip, Macalister hurled himself across the trench and
+fastened his ferocious grip on the body of the officer. He rose to his
+feet, lifting the man with a jerking wrench, and swung him round. The
+swift idea had come to him that by hurling the officer's body on top of
+the bomb, and holding him there, he would at least make sure of his
+vengeance, might even escape himself the fragments and full force of
+the shock. Even in the midst of the swing he checked, glanced once at
+the spitting fuse, and with a stoop and a heave flung the officer out
+over the front parapet, leaped on the firing step, and hurled himself
+over after him.
+
+It must be remembered that the burning fuse of a bomb gives no
+indication of the length that remains to burn before it explodes the
+charge. The fuse looks like a short length of thin black rope, its
+outer cover does not burn and the same stream of sparks and smoke pours
+from its end in the burning of the first inch and of the last. There
+was nothing, then, to show Macalister whether the explosion would come
+before his quick muscles could complete their movement, or whether long
+seconds would elapse before the bomb burst. It was an even chance
+either way, so he took the one that gave him most. Fortune favored him,
+and the roar of the explosion followed his flying heels over the
+parapet.
+
+The officer, dazed, shaken, and not yet realizing what had happened,
+had gathered neither his wits nor his limbs to rise when Macalister
+leaped down almost on top of him. The officer's hand still clung to the
+pistol he had held, but Macalister's grasp swooped and clutched and
+wrenched the weapon away.
+
+"Get up, my man," he said grimly. "Get up, or I'll blow a hole in ye as
+ye lie."
+
+He added emphasis with the point of the pistol in the other's ribs, and
+the officer staggered to his feet.
+
+"Now," said Macalister, "you'll quick mairch--that way." He waved the
+pistol towards the British trench.
+
+The officer hesitated.
+
+"It is no good," he said sullenly. "I should be killed a dozen times
+before I got across."
+
+"That's as may be," said Macalister coolly.
+
+"But if you don't go you'll get your first killing here, and say
+naething o' the rest o' the dizen."
+
+A shell cracked overhead, and the shrapnel ripped down along the trench
+behind them with a storm of bullets thudding into the ground about
+their feet.
+
+"I will make you an offer," said the officer hurriedly. "You can go
+your way and leave me to go mine."
+
+"You'll mak' an offer!" said Macalister contemptuously. "Here"--and he
+waved the pistol across the open again. "Get along there."
+
+"I will give you--" the officer began, when Macalister broke in
+abruptly.
+
+"This is no a debatin' society," he said. "But ye'll no walk ye maun
+just drive."
+
+Without further words he thrust the pistol in his pocket, grabbed and
+took one handful of coat at the back of the officer's neck and another
+at the skirt, and commenced to thrust him before him across the open
+ground. But the officer refused to walk, and would have thrown himself
+down if Macalister's grasp had not prevented it.
+
+"Ye would, would ye?" growled the Scot, and seized his captive by the
+shoulders and shook him till his teeth rattled. "Now," he said angrily,
+"ye'll come wi' me or--" he broke off to fling a gigantic arm about the
+officer's neck--"or I'll pull the heid aff ye."
+
+So it was that the occupants of the British trench viewed presently the
+figure of a huge Highlander appearing through the drifting haze and
+smoke at a trot, a head clutched close to his side by a circling arm, a
+struggling German half-running, half-dragging behind his captor.
+
+Arrived at the parapet, "Here," shouted Macalister. "Catch, some o'
+ye." He jerked his prisoner forward and thrust him over and into the
+trench, and leaped in after him.
+
+It was purely on impulse that Private Macalister flung his prisoner out
+of the German trench, but it was a set and reasoned purpose that made
+him drag his struggling captive back over the open to the British
+trench. He knew that the British line would not shoot at an obvious
+kilted Highlander, and he supposed that the Germans would hesitate to
+fire on one dragging an equally obvious German officer behind him.
+Either his reasoning or his blind luck held true, and both he and his
+captive tumbled over into the British trench unhurt. An officer
+appeared, and Macalister explained briefly to him what had happened.
+
+"You'd better take him back with you," said the officer when he had
+finished, and glanced at the German. "He's not likely to make trouble,
+I suppose, but there are plenty of spare rifles, and you had better
+take one. What's left of your battalion has withdrawn to the support
+trench."
+
+"I am an officer," said the German suddenly to the British subaltern?
+"I surrender myself to you, and demand to be treated as an honorable
+prisoner of war. I do not wish to be left in this man's hands."
+
+"Wish this and wish that," said Macalister, "and much good may your
+wishing do. Ye've heard what this officer said, so rise and mairch,
+unless ye wad raither I took ye further like I brocht ye here." And he
+moved as if to scoop the German's head under his arm again.
+
+"I will not," said the German furiously, and turned again to the
+subaltern. "I tell you I surrender----"
+
+"There's no need for you to surrender," said the subaltern quietly. "I
+might remind you that you are already a prisoner; and I am not here to
+look after prisoners."
+
+The German yielded with a very bad grace, and moved ahead of Macalister
+and his threatening bayonet, along the line and down the communication
+trench to the support trench. Here the Scot found his fellows, and
+introduced his prisoner, made his report to an officer, and asked and
+received permission to remain on guard over his captive. Then he
+returned to the corner of the trench where the remains of his own
+company were. He told them how he had fallen into the German trench and
+what had happened up to the moment the German officer came into the
+proceedings.
+
+"This is the man," he said, nodding his head towards the officer, "and
+I wad just like to tell you carefully and exactly what happened between
+him an' me. Ye'll understaun' better if a' show ye as weel as tell ye.
+Weel, now, he made twa men tie ma' hands behind ma' back first--if ony
+o' ye will lend me a first field dressing I'll show ye how they did
+it."
+
+A field dressing was promptly forthcoming, and Macalister bound the
+German's hands behind his back, overcoming a slight attempt at
+resistance by a warning word and an accompanying sharp twist on his
+arms.
+
+"It's maybe no just as tight as mine was," said Macalister when he had
+finished, and stood the prisoner back against the wall. "But it'll dae.
+Then he made twa men stand wi' fixed bayonets against ma' breast, and
+when I hinted what was true, that he was no gentleman, he said I was to
+kneel and beg his pardon. And now you," he said, nodding to the
+prisoner, "will go down on your marrow-bones and beg mine."
+
+"That is sufficient of this fooling," said the officer, with an attempt
+at bravado. "It's your turn, I'll admit; but I will pay you well--"
+
+Macalister interrupted him-"Ye'll maybe think it's a bit mair than
+fooling ere I'm done wi' ye," he said. "But speakin' o' pay... and
+thank ye for reminding me. Ower there they riped ma pooches, an' took
+a'thing I had."
+
+He stepped over to the prisoner, went expeditiously through his
+pockets, removed the contents, and transferred them to his own.
+
+"I'm no saying but what I've got mair than I lost," he admitted to the
+others, who stood round gravely watching and thoroughly enjoying the
+proceedings. "But then they took all I had, an' I'm only taking all he
+has."
+
+He pulled a couple of sandbags off the parapet and seated himself on
+them.
+
+"To go on wi' this begging pardon business," he said, "If a couple o'
+ye will just stand ower him wi' your fixed bayonets.... Thank ye. I
+wouldna' kneel," he continued, "so one o' them put his weight on my
+shoulders----" He looked at one of the guards, who, entering promptly
+into the spirit of the play, put his massive weight on the German's
+shoulders, and looked to Macalister for further instructions.
+
+"Then," said Macalister, "the ither guard gave me a swipe across the
+back o' the knees."
+
+The "swipe" followed quickly and neatly, and the German went down with
+a jerk.
+
+"That's it exactly," said Macalister, with a pleasantly reminiscent
+smile. The German's temper broke, and he spat forth a torrent of abuse
+in mixed English and German.
+
+Macalister listened a moment. "I said nothing; so I think he shouldna'
+be allowed to say anything," he remarked judicially. His comment met
+with emphatic approval from his listeners.
+
+"I think I could gag him," said one of his guards; "or if ye preferred
+it I could just throttle his windpipe a wee bit, just enough to stop
+his tongue and no to hurt him much."
+
+With an effort the German regained his control. "There is no need," he
+said sullenly; "I shall be silent."
+
+"Weel," resumed Macalister, "there was a bit o' chaff back and forrit
+between us, and next thing he did was to slap me across the face wi'
+his hand. Do ye think," he appealed to his audience, "it would brak'
+his jaw if I gave him a bit lick across it?"
+
+He advanced a huge hand for inspection, and listened to the free advice
+given to try it, and the earnest assurances that it did not matter much
+if the jaw did break.
+
+"Ye'll feenish him off presently onyway, I suppose?" said one, and
+winked at Macalister.
+
+"Just bide a wee," answered Macalister, "I'm coming to that. I think
+maybe I'll no brak his jaw, for fair's fair, and I want to give as near
+as I can to what I got."
+
+He leant forward and dealt a mild but tingling slap on the German's
+cheek.
+
+"I think," he went on, "the next thing I got was a slash wi' a bit
+switch he pulled out from the trench wall. We've no sticks like it
+here, so I maun just do the best I can instead."
+
+He leant forward and fastened a huge hand on the prisoner's
+coat-collar, jerked him to him, and, despite his frantic struggles and
+raging tongue, placed him face down across his knees and administered
+punishment.
+
+"I think that's about enough," he said, and returned the choking and
+spluttering prisoner to his place between the guards.
+
+"He kept me," he said, "on my knees, so I think he ought ... thank ye,"
+as the German went down again none too gently. "After that he went on
+saying some things it would be waste o' time to repeat. Swine dog was
+about the prettiest name he had any use for. But there was another
+thing he did; ye'll see some muck on my face and on my jacket. It came
+there like this; he took hold o' me by the hair--this way." And
+Macalister proceeded to demonstrate as he explained.
+
+"Then--my hands being tied behind my back you will remember, like
+this--it was easy enough for him to pull me over on my face--like
+this... and rub my face in the mud.... The bottom o' this trench is in
+no such a state a' filth as theirs, but it'll just have to do." He
+hoisted the German back to his knees. "Then I think it was after that
+the pistol and the killing bit came in." And Macalister put his hand to
+his pocket and drew out the officer's pistol which he had thrust there.
+
+"He gave me five minutes, so I'll give him the same. Has ony o' ye a
+watch?"
+
+A timekeeper stepped forward out of the little knot of spectators that
+crowded the trench, and Macalister requested him to notify them when
+only one minute of the five was left.
+
+"My manny here was good enough," said Macalister, "to tell me he
+wouldna' bandage my eyes, because he wanted me to look down the muzzle
+of his pistol; so now," turning to the prisoner, "you can watch my
+finger pulling the trigger."
+
+As the four minutes ebbed, the German's courage ran out with them. The
+jokes and laughter about him had ceased. Macalister's face was set and
+savage, and there was a cold, hard look in his eye, a stern ferocity on
+his mud and bloodstained face that convinced the German the end of the
+five minutes would also surely see his end.
+
+"One minute to go," said the timekeeper. A sigh of indrawn breaths ran
+round the circle, and then tense silence. Outside the trench they were
+in the roar of the guns boomed unceasingly, the shells whooped and
+screwed overhead, and from oat in front came the crackle and roar of
+rifle-fire; and yet, despite the noise, the trench appeared still and
+silent. Macalister noted that, as he had noted it over there in the
+German trench.
+
+"Time's up," said the man with the watch. The German, looking straight
+at the pistol muzzle and the cold eye behind the sights, gasped and
+closed his eyes. The silence held, and after a dragging minute the
+German opened his eyes, to find the pistol lowered but still pointing
+at him.
+
+"To make it right and fair," said Macalister, "his hands should be
+loose, because I had managed to loose mine. Will one o' ye ... thank
+ye. It's no easy," continued Macalister, "to just fit the rest o' the
+program in, seeing that it was here a bomb fell in the trench, an' his
+men bein' weel occupied gettin' oot o' its way, I threw him ower the
+parapet and dragged him across to oor lines. Maybe ye'd like to try and
+throw me out the same way."
+
+The German was perhaps a brave enough man, but the ordeal of those last
+five minutes especially had brought his nerve to near its breaking
+strain. His lips twitched and quivered, his jaw hung slack, and at
+Macalister's invitation he tittered hysterically. There was a stir and
+a movement at the back of the spectators that by now thronged the
+trench, and an officer pushed his way through.
+
+"What's this?" he said. "Oh, yes! the prisoner. Well, you fellows might
+have more sense than heap yourselves up in a crowd like this. One
+solitary Krupp dropping in here, and we'd have a pretty-looking mess.
+Open out along the trench there, and keep low down. You can be ready to
+move in a few minutes now; we are being relieved here and are going
+further back. Now what about this prisoner? Who is looking after him?"
+
+"I am, sir," said Macalister. "The Captain said I was to take him
+back."
+
+"Right," said the subaltern. "You can take him with you when you go.
+They've got some more prisoners up the line, and you can join them."
+
+It was here that the episode ended so far as Macalister was concerned,
+and his relations with the German officer thereafter were of the purely
+official nature of a prisoner's guard. There were some other
+indignities, but in these Macalister had no hand. They were probably
+due to the circulation of the tale Macalister had told and
+demonstrated, and were altogether above and beyond anything that
+usually happens to a German prisoner. They need not be detailed, but
+apparently the most serious of them was the removal of a portion of the
+black mud which masked the German's face, so as to leave a
+diamond-shaped patch, of staring cleanness over one eye, after the
+style of a music-hall star known to fame as the White-eyed Kaffir;
+the ripping of a small portion of that garment which permitted of the
+extraction of a dangling shirt into a ridiculous wagging tail about a
+foot and a half long, and a pressing invitation, accompanied by a hint
+from the bayonet point, to give an exposition of the goose-step at the
+head of the other prisoners whenever they and their escort were passing
+a sufficient number of troops to form a properly appreciative audience.
+Probably a Cockney-born Highlander was responsible for these
+pleasantries, as he certainly was for the explanation he gave to
+curious inquirers.
+
+"He's mad," he explained. "Mad as a coot; thinks he's the devil, and
+insists on wagging his little tail. I have to keep him marching with
+his hands up this way, because he might try to grab my rifle. Now, it's
+no use you gritting your teeth and mumbling German swear words,
+cherrybim. Keep your 'ands well up, and proceed with the goose-step."
+
+But with all this Macalister had nothing to do. When he had returned as
+nearly as he could the exact sufferings he had endured, he was quite
+satisfied to let the matter drop. "I suppose," he said reflectively,
+when the officer had gone, after giving him orders to see the prisoner
+back, "as that finishes this play, we'll just need to treat ma lad here
+like an ordinary preesoner. Has ony o' ye got a wee bit biscuit an'
+bully beef an' a mouthful o' water t' gie the puir shiverin' crater!"
+
+
+
+A BENEVOLENT NEUTRAL
+
+
+" ... _the enemy temporarily gained a footing in a portion of our
+trench, but in our counter-attack we retook this and a part of enemy
+trench beyond_."--EXTRACT FROM OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+A wet night, a greasy road, and a side-slipping motor-bike provided the
+means of an introduction between Second Lieutenant Courtenay of the 1st
+Footsloggers and Sergeant Willard K. Rawbon of the Mechanical Transport
+branch of the A.S.C. The Mechanical Transport as a rule extend a bland
+contempt to motor-cycles running on the road, ignoring all their
+frantic toots of entreaty for room to pass, and leaving them to scrape
+as best they may along the narrow margin between a deep and muddy ditch
+and the undeviating wheels of a Juggernaut Mechanical Transport lorry.
+But a broken-down motor-cycle meets with a very different reception. It
+invariably excites some feeling compounded apparently of compassion and
+professional interest to the cycle, and an unlimited hospitality to the
+stranded cyclist.
+
+This being well known to Second Lieutenant Courtenay, he, after
+collecting himself, his cycle, and his scattered wits from the ditch
+and conscientiously cursing the road, the dark, and the wet, duly
+turned to bless the luck that had brought about an accident right at
+the doorstep of a section of the Motor Transport. There were about ten
+massive lorries drawn up close to the side of the road under the
+poplars, and Courtenay made a direct line for one from which a chink of
+light showed under the tarpaulin and sounds of revelry issued from a
+melodeon and a rasping file. Courtenay pulled aside the flap, poked his
+head in and found himself blinking in the bright glare of an acetylene
+lamp suspended in the middle of a Mechanical Transport traveling
+workshop. The walls--tarpaulin over a wooden frame--were closely packed
+with an array of tools, and the floor was still more closely packed
+with a work-bench, vice and lathe, spare motor parts, boxes, and half a
+dozen men. The men were reading newspapers and magazines; one was
+manipulating the melodeon, and another at the vice was busy with the
+file. The various occupations ceased abruptly as Courtenay poked his
+head in and explained briefly who he was and what his troubles were.
+
+"Thought you might be able to do something for me," he concluded, and
+before he had finished speaking the man at the vice had laid down his
+file and was reaching down a mackintosh from its hook. Courtenay
+noticed a sergeant's stripes on his sleeve, and a thick and most
+unsoldierly crop of hair on his head plastered back from the brow.
+
+"Why sure," the sergeant said. "If she's anyways fixable, you reckon
+her as fixed. Whereabouts is she ditched?"
+
+Ten minutes later Courtenay was listening disconsolately to the list of
+damages discovered by the glare of an electric torch and the sergeant's
+searching examination.
+
+"It'll take 'most a couple of hours to make any sort of a job," said
+the sergeant. "That bust up fork alone--but we'll put her to rights for
+you. Let's yank 'er over to the shop."
+
+Courtenay was a good deal put out by this announcement.
+
+"I suppose there's no help for it," he said resignedly, "but it's
+dashed awkward. I'm due back at the billets now really, and another two
+or three hours late--whew!"
+
+"Carryin' a message, I s'pose," said the sergeant, as together they
+seized the cycle and pushed it towards the repair lorry.
+
+"No," said Courtenay, "I was over seeing another officer out this way."
+He had an idea from the sergeant's free and easy style of address that
+the mackintosh, without any visible badges and with a very visible
+spattering of mud, had concealed the fact that he was an officer, and
+when he reached the light he casually opened his coat to show his belts
+and tunic. But the sergeant made not the slightest difference in his
+manner.
+
+"Guess you'd better pull that wet coat right off," he said casually,
+"and set down while I get busy. You boys, pike out, hit it for the
+downy, an' get any sleep you all can snatch. That break-down will be
+ambling along in about three hours an' shoutin' for quick repairs, so
+you'll have to hustle some. That three hours is about all the sleep
+comin' to you to-night; so, beat it."
+
+The damaged cycle was lifted into the lorry and propped up on its stand
+and before the men had donned their mackintoshes and "beat it," the
+sergeant was busy dismembering the damaged fork. Courtenay pulled off
+his wet coat and settled himself comfortably on a box after offering
+his assistance and being assured it was not required. The sergeant
+conversed affably as he worked.
+
+At first he addressed Courtenay as "mister," but suddenly--"Say," he
+remarked, "what ought I to be calling you? I never can remember just
+what those different stars-an'-stripes fixin's mean."
+
+"My name is Courtenay and I'm second lieutenant," said the other. He
+was a good deal surprised, for naturally, a man does not usually reach
+the rank of sergeant without learning the meaning of the badges of rank
+on an officer's sleeve.
+
+"My name's Rawbon--Willard K. Rawbon," said the sergeant easily. "So
+now we know where we are. Will you have a cigar, Loo-tenant?" he went
+on, slipping a case from his pocket and extending it. Courtenay noticed
+the solidly expensive get-up and the gold initials on the leather and
+was still more puzzled. He reassured himself by another look at the
+sergeant's stripes and the regulation soldier's khaki jacket. "No,
+thanks," he said politely, and struggling with an inclination to laugh,
+"I'll smoke a cigarette," and took one from his own case and lighted
+it. He was a good deal interested and probed gently.
+
+"You're Canadian, I suppose?" he said. "But this isn't Canadian
+Transport, is it?"
+
+"Not," said the sergeant "Neither it nor me. No Canuck in mine,
+Loo-tenant. I'm good United States."
+
+"I see," said Courtenay. "Just joined up to get a finger in the
+fighting?"
+
+"Yes an' no," said the sergeant, going on with his work in a manner
+that showed plainly he was a thoroughly competent workman. "It was a
+matter of business in the first place, a private business deal that--"
+
+"I beg your pardon," said Courtenay hastily, reddening to his ear-tips.
+"Please don't think I meant to question you. I say, are you sure I
+can't help with that? It's too bad my sitting here watching you do all
+the work."
+
+The sergeant straightened himself slowly from the bench and looked at
+Courtenay, a quizzical smile dawning on his thin lips. "Why now,
+Loo-tenant," he said, "there's no need to get het up none. I know you
+Britishers hate to be thought inquisitive--'bad form,' ain't it!--but I
+didn't figure it thataway, not any. I'd forgot for a minute the
+difference 'tween--" He broke off and looked down at his sleeve,
+nodding to the stripes and then to the lieutenant's star. "An' if you
+don't mind I'll keep on forgetting it meantime. 'Twon't hurt
+discipline, seeing nobody's here anyway. Y' see," he went on, stooping
+to his work again, "I'm not used to military manners an' customs. A
+year ago if you'd told me I'd be a soldier, _and_ in the British Army,
+I'd ha' thought you clean loco."
+
+Courtenay laughed. "There's a good many in the same British Army can
+say the same as you," he said.
+
+"I was in London when the flare-up came, an' bein' interested in
+business I didn't ball up my intellect with politics an' newspaper war
+talk. So a cable I had from the firm hit me wallop, an' plumb dazed me.
+It said, 'Try secure war contract. One hundred full-powered available
+now. Two hundred delivery within month.' Then I began to sit up an'
+take notice. Y' see, I'm in with a big firm of auto builders--mebbe you
+know 'em--Rawbon an' Spedding, the Rawbon bein' my dad? No? Well,
+anyhow, I got the contract, got it so quick it made my head swim. Gee,
+that fellow in the War Office was buyin' up autos like I'd buy
+pipe-lights. The hundred lorries was shipped over, an' I saw 'em safe
+through the specified tests an' handed 'em over. Same with the next two
+hundred, an' this"--tapping his toe on the floor--"is one of 'em right
+here."
+
+"I see how the lorry got here," said Courtenay, hugely interested, "but
+I don't see how you've managed to be aboard. You and a suit of khaki
+and a sergeant's stripes weren't all in the contract, I suppose?"
+
+"Nope," said the sergeant, "not in the written one, mebbe. But I took a
+fancy to seein' how the engines made out under war conditions, an'
+figured I might get some useful notes on it for the firm, so I fixed it
+to come right along."
+
+"But how?" asked Courtenay--"if that's not a secret."
+
+"Why, that guy in the testin' sheds was plump tickled when I told him
+my notion. He fixed it all, and me suddenly discoverin' I was mistook
+for a Canadian I just said 'M-m-m' when anybody asked me. I had to
+enlist though, to put the deal through, an' after that there wasn't
+trouble enough to clog the works of a lady's watch. But there was
+trouble enough at the other end. My dad fair riz up an' screeched
+cablegrams at me when I hinted at goin' to the Front. He made out it
+was on the business side he was kickin', with the attitude of the
+U-nited States toward the squabble thrown in as extra. Neutrals, he
+said we was, benevolent neutrals, an' he wasn't goin' to have a son o'
+his steppin' outside the ring-fence o' the U-nited States Constitution,
+to say nothing of mebbe losin' good business we'd been do in' with the
+Hoggheimers, an' Schmidt Brothers, an' Fritz Schneckluk, an' a heap
+more buyers o' his that would rear up an' rip-snort an' refuse to do
+another cent's worth of dealing with a firm that was sellin' 'em autos
+wi' one hand an' shootin' holes in their brothers and cousins and
+Kaisers wi' the other. I soothed the old man down by pointing out I was
+to go working these lorries, and the British Army don't shoot Germans
+with motor-lorries; and I'd be able to keep him posted in any weak
+points, if, and as, and when they developed, so he could keep ahead o'
+the crowd in improvements and hooking in more fat contracts; and
+lastly, that the Schmidt customer crowd didn't need to know a thing
+about me being here unless he was dub enough to tell 'em. So I signed
+on to serve King George an' his missus an' kids for ever an' ever, or
+duration of war, Amen, with a mental footnote, which last was the only
+part I mentioned in mailing my dad, that I was a Benevolent Neutral.
+An' here I am."
+
+"Good egg," laughed Courtenay. "Hope you're liking the job."
+
+"Waal, I'll amit I'm some disappointed, Loo-tenant," drawled the
+sergeant. "Y' see I did expect I'd have a look in at some of the
+fightin'. I'm no ragin' blood-drinker an' bone-buster by profession,
+up-bringin', or liking. But it does seem sorter poor play that a man
+should be plumb center of the biggest war in history an' never see a
+single solitary corpse. An' that's me. I been trailin' around with this
+convoy for months, and never got near enough to a shell burst to tell
+it from a kid's firework. It ain't in the program of this trench
+warfare to have motor transport under fire, and the program is bein'
+strictly attended to. It's some sight too, they tell me, when a good
+mix-up is goin' on up front. I've got a camera here that I bought
+special, thinking it would be fun later to show round my album in the
+States an' point out this man being skewered on a bayonet an' that one
+being disrupted by a bomb an' the next lot charging a trench. But will
+you believe me, Loo-tenant, I haven't as much as set eye or foot on the
+trenches. I did once take a run up on the captain's 'Douglas,' thinking
+I'd just have a walk around an' see the sights and get some snaps. But
+I might as well have tried to break into Heaven an' steal the choir's
+harps. I was turned back about ten ways I tried, and wound up by being
+arrested as a spy an' darn near gettin' shot. I got mad at last and I
+told some fellows, stuck all over with red tabs and cap-bands and
+armlets, that they could keep their old trenches, and I didn't believe
+they were worth looking at anyway."
+
+Courtenay was laughing again. "I fancy I see the faces of the staff,"
+he choked.
+
+"Oh, they ante-d up all right later on," admitted the sergeant, "when
+they'd discovered this column and roped in my captain to identify me.
+One old leather-face, 'specially--they told me after he was a
+General--was as nice as pie, an' had me in an' fed me a fresh meat and
+canned asparagus lunch and near chuckled himself into a choking fit
+when I told him about dad, an' my being booked up as a Benevolent
+Neutral. He was so mighty pleasant that I told him I'd like to have my
+dad make him a present of as dandy an auto as rolls in France. I would
+have, too, but he simply wouldn't listen to me; told me he'd send it
+back freight if I did; and I had to believe him, though, it seemed
+unnatural. But they wouldn't let me go look at their blame trenches. I
+tried to get this General joker to pass me in, but he wouldn't fall for
+it. 'No, no,' he gurgles and splutters. 'A Benevolent Neutral in the
+trenches! Never do, never do. We'll have to put some new initials on
+the Mechanical Transport,' he says, 'B.N.M.T. Benevolent Neutral! I
+must tell Dallas of the Transport that.' And he shooed me off with
+that."
+
+The sergeant had worked busily as he talked, and now, as he commenced
+to replace the repaired fork, he was thoughtfully silent a moment.
+
+"I suppose there's some dandy sna-aps up in those trenches,
+Loo-tenant?" he said at last.
+
+"Oh, well, I dunno," said Courtenay. "Sort of thing you see in the
+picture papers, of course."
+
+"Them!" said the sergeant contemptuously. "I could make better sna-aps
+posin' some of the transport crowd in these emergency trenches dug
+twenty miles back from the front. I mean real pictures of the real
+thing--fellows knee-deep in mud, and a shell lobbing in, and such
+like--real dandy snaps. It makes my mouth water to think of 'em. But I
+suppose I'll go through this darn war and never see enough to let me
+hold up my head when I get back home and they ask me what was the war
+really like and to tell 'em about the trenches. I could have made out
+if I'd even seen those blame trenches and got some good snaps of 'em."
+
+Courtenay was moved to a rash compassion and a still more rash promise.
+
+"Look here, sergeant," he said, "I'm dashed if I don't have a try to
+get you a look at the trenches. We go in again in two days and it might
+be managed."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Three days later Sergeant Rawbon, mounted on the motor-cycle which he
+had repaired and which had been sent over to him, found all his
+obstacles to the trenches melt and vanish before a couple of passes
+with which he was provided--one readily granted by his captain on
+hearing the reason for its request, and one signed by Second Lieutenant
+Courtenay to pass the bearer, Sergeant Rawbon, on his way to the
+headquarters of the 1st Footsloggers with motor-cycle belonging to that
+battalion. The last quarter mile of the run to the headquarters
+introduced Sergeant Rawbon to the sensation of being under fire, and,
+as he afterwards informed Courtenay, he did not find the sensation in
+any way pleasant.
+
+"Loo-tenant," he said gravely, "I've had some of this under fire
+performance already, and I tell you I finds it no ways nice. Coming
+along that last bit of road I heard something whistling every now an'
+then like the top note of a tin whistle, and something else goin'
+_whisk_ like a cane switched past your ear, and another lot saying
+_smack_ like a whip-lash snapping. I was riding slow and careful,
+because that road ain't exactly--well, it would take a lot of
+sandpapering to make it really smooth. But when I realized that those
+sounds spelt bullets with a capital B, I decided that road wasn't as
+bad as I'd thought, and that anything up to thirty knots wasn't outside
+its limits."
+
+"Oh, you were all right," said Courtenay carelessly, "bullets can't
+touch you there, except a few long-distance ones that fall in enfilade
+over the village. From the front they go over your head, or hit that
+parapet along the side of the road."
+
+"Which is comforting, so far," said the sergeant, "though, personally,
+I've just about as much objection to be hit by a bullet that comes over
+a village as any other kind."
+
+They were outside the remains of a house in the cellar of which was
+headquarters, Courtenay having timed the sergeant to arrive at an hour
+when he, Courtenay, could arrange to be waiting at headquarters.
+
+"Now we'll shove along down and round the trenches. I spoke to the O.C.
+and explained the situation--partly. He didn't raise any trouble so
+just follow me, and leave me to do any talking there is to do. You must
+keep your eyes open and ask any questions about things after. It would
+look a bit odd and raise remarks if the men saw me showing you round
+and doing the Cook's Tour guide business. And if you've brought that
+camera, keep it out of sight till I give you the word. When we get
+along to my own company's bit of trench I'll tell you, and you can take
+some snaps--when I'm not looking at you. Just tip the wink to any men
+about and they'll be quite pleased to pose or anything you like."
+
+"Loo-tenant," said Sergeant Rawbon earnestly, "you're doin' this thing
+real handsome, and I won't forget it. If ever you hit the U-nited
+States----"
+
+"Oh, that's all right," said Courtenay, "come along now."
+
+"When we find your bunch," said Rawbon as they moved off, "if you could
+make some sort of excuse out loud, and fade from the scene a minute and
+leave me there with the men, I'll sure get some of the dandiest snaps
+I'd wish. I reckon it'll satisfy the crowd if I promise to send 'em
+copies. It will if they're anything like my lot in the Mechanical
+Transport."
+
+They slid down into a deep and narrow and very muddy ditch that ran
+twistingly through the wrecked village. Courtenay explained that
+usually they could walk this part above ground, sheltered from bullets
+by the broken-down houses and walls, but that a good few shells had
+been coming over all day, and that in the communication trench they
+were safe from all shells but those which burst directly over or in the
+part they were in.
+
+"You want to run across this bit," he said presently. "A high explosive
+broke that in this morning, and it can't be repaired properly till
+dark. You go first and wait the other side for me. Now--jump lively!"
+
+Rawbon took one quick jumping stride to the middle of the gap, and
+another and very much quicker one beyond it, as a bullet smacked
+venomously into the broken side of the trench. Another threw a spurt of
+mud at Courtenay's heels as he made the rush. "A sniper watches the gap
+and pots at anyone passing," he explained to Rawbon. "It's fairly safe,
+because at the range he's firing a bullet takes just a shade longer to
+reach here than you take to run across. But it doesn't do to walk."
+
+"No," said Rawbon, "and going back somehow I don't think I will walk. I
+can see without any more explainin' that it's no spot for a pleasant,
+easy little saunter." He stopped suddenly as a succession of whooping
+rushes passed overhead. "Gee! What's that?"
+
+"Shells from our own guns," said Courtenay, and took the lead again. In
+his turn he stopped and crouched, calling to Rawbon to keek down. They
+heard a long screaming whistle rising to a tempestuous roar and
+breaking off in a crash which made the ground shake. Next moment a
+shower of mud and earth and stones fell rattling and thumping about and
+into the trench.
+
+"Coal-box," said Courtenay hurriedly. "Come on. They're apt to drop
+some more about the same spot."
+
+"I'm with you," said Rawbon. "The same spot is a good one to quit, I
+reckon."
+
+They hurried, slipping and floundering, along the wet trench, and
+turned at last into another zig-zag one where a step ran along one
+side, and men muffled in wet coats stood behind a loopholed parapet.
+Along the trench was a series of tiny shelters scooped out of the bank,
+built up with sand-bags, covered ineffectually with wet, shiny,
+waterproof ground-sheets. In these, men were crouched over scantily
+filled braziers, or huddled, curled up like homeless dogs on a
+doorstep. At intervals along the parapet men watched through periscopes
+hoisted over the top edge, and every now and then one fired through a
+loophole. The trench bottom where they walked was anything from ankle- to
+knee-deep in evil-looking watery mud of the consistency of very thin
+porridge. The whole scene, the picture of wet misery, the dirt and
+squalor and discomfort made Rawbon shiver as much from disgust as from
+the raw cold that clung about the oozing clay walls and began to bite
+through to his soaking feet and legs. Courtenay stopped near a group of
+men, and telling the sergeant to wait there a moment, moved on and left
+him. A puff of cold wet wind blew over the parapet, and the sergeant
+wrinkled his nose disgustedly. "Some odorous," he commented to a
+mud-caked private hunkered down on his heels on the fire-step with his
+back against the trench wall. "Does, the Boche run a glue factory or a
+fertilizer works around here?"
+
+"The last about fits it," said the private grimly. "They made an attack
+here about a week back, and there's a tidy few fertilizin' out there
+now--to say nothin' of some of ours we can't get in."
+
+Rawbon squirmed uneasily to think he should, however unwittingly, have
+jested about their dead, but nobody there seemed in any way shocked or
+resentful. The sergeant suddenly remembered his camera, and had thrust
+his hand under his coat to his pocket when the warning screech of an
+approaching shell and the example of the other men in the traverse sent
+him crouching low in the trench bottom. The trench there was almost
+knee-deep in thin mud, but everyone apparently took that as a matter of
+course. The shell burst well behind them, but it was followed
+immediately by about a dozen rounds from a light gun. They came
+uncomfortably close, crashing overhead and just in front of the
+parapet. A splinter from one lifted a man's cap from his head and sent
+it flying. The splinter's whirr and the man's sharp exclamation brought
+all eyes in his direction. His look of comical surprise and the
+half-dazed fashion of his lifting a hand to fumble cautiously at his
+head raised some laughter and a good deal of chaff.
+
+"Orright," he said angrily. "Orright, go on; laugh, dash yer. Fat lot
+t' laugh at, seein' a man's good cap pitched in the mud."
+
+"No use you feelin' that 'ead o' yours," said his neighbor, grinning.
+"You can't even raise a sick 'eadache out o' that squeak. 'Arf an inch
+lower now an' you might 'ave 'ad a nice little trip 'ome in an
+'orspital ship."
+
+"You're wrong there, Jack," said another solemnly. "That splinter hit
+fair on top of his nut, an' glanced off. You don't think a pifflin'
+little Pip-Squeak shell could go through _his_ head?" He stepped up on
+the firing-step as he spoke, and on the instant, with a rush and crash,
+another "Pip-Squeak" struck the parapet immediately in front of him,
+blowing the top edge off it, filling the air with a volcano of mud,
+dirt, smoke, and shrieking splinters, and, either from the shock of the
+explosion or in an attempt to escape it, throwing the man off his
+balance on the ledge of the firing-step to sprawl full length in the
+mud. In the swirl of noise and smoke and flying earth Rawbon just
+glimpsed the plunging fall of a man's body, and felt a curious sickly
+feeling at the pit of his stomach. He was relieved beyond words to see
+the figure rise to his knees and stagger to his feet, dripping mud and
+filth, and swearing at the pitch of his voice. He paid no attention to
+the stutter of laughter round him as he retrieved his mud-encrusted
+rifle, and looked about him for his cap. The laughter rose as he groped
+in the thin mud for it, still cursing wildly; and then the sergeant
+noticed that the man who had lost his cap a minute before had quietly
+snatched up the other one from the firing-step, clapped it on his own
+head and pretended to help the loser to search.
+
+"It was blame funny, I suppose," Rawbon told the lieutenant a few
+minutes after, as they moved from the spot. "Him chasin' round in the
+mud cussin' all blue about his 'blarsted cap'; and t'other fellow wi'
+the cap on his head and pretending to hunt for it, and callin' the rest
+to come help. I dessay I'll laugh some myself, if I remember it when
+I'm safe back about ten mile from here. Just at the moment my funny
+bone hasn't got goin' right after me expectin' to see that feller
+blowed to ribbons an' remnants. But them others--say, I've seen men
+sittin' comfortable in an armchair seat at a roof-garden vaudeville
+that couldn't raise as hearty a laugh at the prize antics of the
+thousand dollar star comedian, as them fellers riz on that cap
+episode."
+
+"Well, it was rather funny, you know," said Courtenay, grinning a
+little himself.
+
+"Mebbe, mebbe," said Rawbon. "But me--well, if you'll excuse it, I'll
+keep that laugh in pickle till I feel more like usin' it."
+
+"You wanted to come, you know," said Courtenay. "But I won't blame you
+if you say you've had enough and head for home. As I told you before,
+this 'joy-riding' game is rather silly. It's bad enough us taking risks
+we have to, but----"
+
+"Yes, you spoke that piece, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, "but I want to
+see all there is on show now I'm here. Only don't expect me to shriek
+with hilarious mirth every time a shell busts six inches off my nose."
+
+They had halted for a moment, and now another crackling string of light
+shells burst along the trench.
+
+"There's another bunch o' humor arriving," said Rawbon. "But I don't
+feel yet like encoring the turn any;"
+
+They moved on to a steady accompaniment of shell bursts and Courtenay
+looked round uneasily.
+
+"I don't half like this," he said. "They don't usually shell us so at
+this time of day. Hope there's no attack coming."
+
+"I agree with all you say, Loo-tenant, and then some. Especially about
+not liking it."
+
+"I'm beginning to think you'd be better off these premises," said
+Courtenay. "I ought to be with my company if any trouble is coming off.
+And it might lead to questions and unpleasantness if you were found
+here--especially if you're a casualty, or I am."
+
+"Nuff sed, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon promptly. "I don't want that sort
+o' trouble for various reasons. I'd have an everlastin' job explaining
+to my dad what I was doin' in the front seats o' the firing line. It
+wouldn't just fit wi' my bein' a Benevolent Neutral, not anyhow."
+
+"We're only about thirty or forty yards from the Germ trench in this
+bit," said Courtenay. "Here, carry my periscope, and when I'm talking
+to some of the men just take a look quietly."
+
+But Rawbon was not able to see much when, a little later, he had a
+chance to use the periscope. For one thing the short winter day was
+fading and the light was already poor; for another any attempt to keep
+the periscope above the parapet for more than a few seconds brought a
+series of bullets hissing and zipping over, and periscope glasses in
+those days were too precious to risk for mere curiosity's sake.
+
+"We'll just have a look at the Frying Pan," said Courtenay, "and then
+you'll have seen about the lot. We hold a bit of the trench running out
+beyond the Pan and the Germs are holding the same trench a little
+further along. We've both got the trench plugged up with sandbag
+barricades."
+
+They floundered along the twisting trench till it turned sharply to the
+right and ran out into the shallow hollow of the Frying Pan. It was
+swimming in greasy mud, and across the far side from where they stood
+Rawbon could see a breastwork of sandbags.
+
+"We call this entrance trench the Handle, and the trench that runs out
+from behind that barricade the Leak. There's always more or less
+bombing going on in the Leak, and I don't know if it's very wise of you
+to go up there. We call this the Frying Pan because--well, 'into the
+fire,' you know. Will you chance it?"
+
+"Why, sure; if you don't mind, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, "I might as
+well see--" He was interrupted by a sudden crash and roar, running
+bursts of flaring light, hoarse yells and shouts, and a few rifle shots
+from somewhere beyond the barricade across the Leak. The work of the
+next minute was too fast and furious for Rawbon to follow or
+understand. The uproar beyond the barricade swelled and clamored, and
+the earth shook to the roar of bursting bombs. In the Frying Pan there
+was a sudden vision of confused figures, dimly seen through the
+swirling smoke, swaying and struggling, threshing and splashing in the
+liquid mud. He was just conscious of Courtenay shouting something about
+"Get back," of his being thrust violently back into the wide trench, of
+two or three figures crowding in after him, cursing and staggering and
+shooting back into the Frying Pan, of Courtenay's voice shouting again
+to "Stand clear," of a knot of men scrambling and heaving at something,
+and then of a deafening "Rat-tat-tat-tat," and the streaming flashes of
+a machine-gun. It stopped firing after a minute, and Rawbon, flattened
+back against a corner of the trench wall, heard an explanation given by
+a gasping private to Courtenay and another mud-bedaubed officer who
+appeared mysteriously from somewhere.
+
+"Flung a shower o' bombs an' rushed us, sir," said the private. "They
+was over a-top o' us 'fore you could say 'knife.' Only two or three o'
+us that wasn't downed and was able to get back out o' the Leak an'
+across the Pan to here."
+
+"We stopped them with the maxim," said Courtenay, "but I suppose
+they'll rush again in a minute."
+
+He and the other officer conferred hastily. Rawbon caught a few words
+about "counterattack" and "quicker the better" and "all the men I can
+find," and then the other officer moved hurriedly down the trench and
+men came jostling and crowding to the end of the Handle, just clear of
+the corner where it turned into the Pan. A few sandbags were pulled
+down off the parapet and heaped across the end of the trench, the
+machine-gun was run close up to them and a couple of men posted, one to
+watch with a periscope, and the other to keep Verey pistol lights
+flaring into the Frying Pan.
+
+Two minutes later the other officer returned, spoke hastily to
+Courtenay, and then calling to the men to follow, jumped the low
+barricade and ran splashing out into the open hollow with the men
+streaming after him. A burst of rifle fire and the shattering crash of
+bombs met them, and continued fiercely for a few minutes after the last
+of the counter-attacking party had swarmed out. But the attack broke
+down, never reached the barricade beyond the Pan, was, in fact, cut
+down almost as fast as it emerged into the open. A handful of men came
+limping and floundering back, and Courtenay, waiting by the machine-gun
+in case of another German rush, caught sight of the face of the last
+man in.
+
+"Rawbon!" he said sharply. "Good Lord, man! I'd forgotten--What took
+you out there?"
+
+"Say, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, panting hard. "There's no crossin' that
+mud puddle Fry-Pan. They're holding the barricade 'cross there; got
+loopholes an' shootin' through 'em. Can't we climb out an' over the
+open an' on top of 'em?"
+
+"No good," said Courtenay. "They're sweeping it with maxims. Listen!"
+
+Up to then Rawbon had heeded nothing above the level of the trench and
+the hollow but now he could hear the steady roar of rifle and maxim
+fire, and the constant whistle of bullets streaming overhead.
+
+"I must rally another crowd and try'n' rush it," said Courtenay. "Stand
+ready with that maxim there. I won't be long."
+
+"I've got a box of bombs here, sir," said a man behind him.
+
+Courtenay turned sharply. "Good," he said. "But no--it's too far to
+throw them."
+
+"I think I could just about fetch it, sir," said the man.
+
+"All right," said Courtenay. "Try it while I get some men together."
+
+"Here y' are, chum," said the man, "you light 'em an' I'll chuck 'em.
+This way for the milky coco-nuts!"
+
+Rawbon watched curiously. The bomb was round shaped and rather larger
+than a cricket ball. A black tube affair an inch or two long projected
+from it and emitted, when lit, a jet of hissing, spitting sparks. The
+bomb-thrower seized the missile quickly, stepped clear of the
+sheltering corner of the trench, threw the bomb, and jumped back under
+cover. A couple of bullets slapped into the wall of the trench, and
+next moment the bomb burst.
+
+"Just short," said the thrower, who had peeped out at sound of the
+report. "Let's 'ave another go."
+
+This time a shower of bullets greeted him as he stepped out, but he
+hurled his bomb and stepped back in safety. A third he threw, but this
+time a bullet caught him and he reeled back with blood staining the
+shoulder of his tunic.
+
+"You'll 'ave to excuse me," he remarked gravely to the man with the
+match. "Can't stay now. I 'ave an urgent appointment in
+_Blighty_.[Footnote: England. A soldier's corruption of the Hindustani
+word "Belati."] But I'll drink your 'ealth when I gets to Lunnon."
+
+Rawbon had watched the throwing impatiently. "Look here," he said
+suddenly. "Just lemme have a whale at this pitching. I'll show 'em some
+curves that'll dazzle 'em."
+
+The wounded man peered at him and then at his cap badge. "Now 'oo the
+blank is this?" he demanded. "Blimey, Joe, if 'ere ain't a blooming
+Universal Plum-an'-Apple Provider. 'Ere, 'oo stole the strawberry jam?"
+
+"You let me in on this ball game," said Rawbon. "Light 'em and pass 'em
+quick, and see me put the Indian sign on that bunch."
+
+A minute later Courtenay came back and stared in amazement at the
+scene. Two men were lighting and passing up bombs to the sergeant, who,
+standing clear out in the opening, grabbed and hurled the balls with an
+extraordinary prancing and dancing and arm-swinging series of
+contortions, while the crowded trench laughed and applauded.
+
+"Some pitchin', Loo-tenant," he panted beamingly, stepping back into
+shelter. "Hark at 'em. And every darn one right over the plate. Say,
+step out here an' watch this next lot."
+
+"No time now," said Courtenay hurriedly.
+
+"They're strengthening their defense every minute. Are you all ready
+there, lads?"
+
+"I don't know who this man is, sir," said a sergeant quickly. "But he's
+doing great work. Every bomb has gone in behind the parado there. He
+might try a few more to shake them before we advance."
+
+"Behind the parakeet," snorted Rawbon. "I should smile. You watch! I'll
+put some through the darn loopholes for you. Didn't know I was pitcher
+to the Purple Socks, the year we whipped the League, did you? Gimme
+thirty seconds, Loo-tenant, and I'll put thirty o' these balls right
+where they live."
+
+As he spoke he picked up two of the bombs from a fresh box and held
+them to the lighter. As he plunged out a shower of bullets spattered
+the trench wall about him, but without heeding these he began to throw.
+As the roar of the bursting bombs began, the bullets slowed down and
+ceased. "Keep the lights blazing," Rawbon paused to shout to the man
+with the pistol flares. "You slide out for the home base, Loo-tenant,
+and I'll keep 'em too busy to shoot their nasty little guns." He
+commenced to hurl the bombs again. Courtenay stepped out and watched a
+moment. Bomb after bomb whizzed true and hard across the hollow, just
+skimmed the breastwork, struck on the trench wall that showed beyond
+and a foot above it, and fell behind the barricade. Billowing
+smoke-clouds and gusts of flame leaped and flashed above the parapet.
+Courtenay saw the chance and took it. He plunged out into the lake of
+mud and plowed through it towards the barricade, the men swarming
+behind him, and the sergeant's bombs hurtling with trailing streams of
+sparks over their heads.
+
+"Come on, son," said the sergeant. "You carry that box and gimme the
+slow match. I pitch better with a little run."
+
+Courtenay reached the barricade and led his men over and round
+it without a casualty. The space behind the barricade was
+deserted--deserted, that is, except by the dead, and by some
+unutterable things that would have been better dead.
+
+The lost portion of trench was recaptured, and more, the defense,
+demoralized by that tornado of explosions, was pushed a good fifty
+yards further back before the counter-attack was stayed.
+
+At daybreak next morning Courtenay and the sergeant stood together on
+the road leading to the communication trench. Both were crusted to the
+shoulders in thick mud; Rawbon's cap was gone, and his hair hung
+plastered in a wet mop over his ears and forehead, and Courtenay showed
+a red-stained bandage under his cap.
+
+"Rawbon," he said, "I feel rotten over this business. Here you've done
+some real good work--I don't believe we'd ever have got across without
+your bombing--and you won't let me say a word about it. I'm dashed if I
+like it. Dash it, you ought to get a V.C., or a D.C.M. at least, for
+it."
+
+"Now lookahere, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon soothingly. "There's no need
+for you to feel peaked--not any. It was darn good of you to let me in
+on these sacred no-admittance-'cept-on-business trenches, and I'm plumb
+glad I landed in the mix-up. It would probably raise trouble for you if
+your boss knew you'd slipped me in; and it sure would raise everlasting
+trouble for me at home if my name was flourishin' in the papers gettin'
+an A.B.C. or D.A.M.N. or whatever the fixin' is. And I'd sooner have
+this"--slapping the German helmet that dangled at his belt--"than your
+whole darn alphabet o' initials. Don't forget what I told you about the
+dad an' those Schwartzeheimer friends o' his, the cousins o' which same
+friends I've been blowin' off the earth with bomb base-balls. Let it go
+at that, and never forget it, friend--I'm a Benevolent Neutral."
+
+"I won't forget it," said Courtenay, laughing and shaking hands. He
+watched the sergeant as he bestrode the motor-cycle, pushed off, and
+swung off warily down the wet road into the morning mist.
+
+"What was it that despatch said a while back!" he mused. "Something
+about 'There are few who appreciate or even understand the value of the
+varied work of the Army Service Corps.' Well, this lot was a bit more
+varied than usual, and I fancy it might astonish even the fellow who
+wrote that line."
+
+
+
+DRILL
+
+
+"_Yesterday one of the enemy's heavy guns was put out of action by our
+artillery._"--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+"Stand fast!" the instructor bellowed, and while the detachment
+stiffened to immobility he went on, without stopping to draw breath,
+bellowing other and less printable remarks. After he had finished these
+he ordered "Detachment rear!" and taking more time and adding even more
+point to his remarks, he repeated some of them and added others,
+addressing abruptly and virulently the "Number" whose bungling had
+aroused his wrath.
+
+"You've learnt your gun drill," he said, "learned it like a
+sulphur-crested cockatoo learns to gabble 'Pretty Polly scratch a
+poll'; why in the name of Moses you can't make your hands do what your
+tongue says 'as me beat. You, Donovan, that's Number Three, let me hear
+you repeat the drill for Action Front."
+
+Donovan, standing strictly to attention, and with his eyes fixed
+straight to his front, drew a deep breath and rattled off:
+
+"At the order or signal from the battery leader or section commander,
+'Halt action front!' One orders 'Halt action front!'--At the order from
+One, the detachment dismounts, Three unkeys, and with Two lifts the
+trail; when the trail is clear of the hook, Three orders 'Limber drive
+on.'"
+
+The instructor interrupted explosively.
+
+"You see," he growled, "you know it. Three orders 'Limber drive on.'
+You're Three! but did you order limber drive on, or limber drive off,
+or drive anywhere at all? Did you expect drivers that would be sitting
+up there on their horses, with their backs turned to you, to have eyes
+in the backs of their heads to see when you had the trail lifted, or
+did you be expectin' them to thought-read that you wanted them to drive
+on!"
+
+Three, goaded at last to a sufficiency of daring, ventured to mutter
+something about "was going to order it."
+
+The instructor caught up the phrase and flayed him again with it. "'Was
+going to,'" he repeated, "'was going to order it.' Perhaps some day,
+when a bullet comes along and drills a hole in your thick head, you
+will want to tell it you 'was going to' get out of the way. You maybe
+expect the detachment to halt and stand easy, and light a cigarette,
+and have a chat while you wait to make up your mind what you're going
+to say, and when you're going to say it! And if ever you get past
+recruit drill in the barracks square, my lad, and smell powder burnt in
+action, you'll learn that there's no such thing as 'going to' in your
+gun drill. If you're slow at it, if you fumble your fingers, and tie
+knots in your tongue, and stop to think about your 'going to,' you'll
+find maybe that 'going to' has gone before you make up your mind, and
+the only thing 'going to' will be you and your detachment; and its
+Kingdom Come you'll be 'going to' at that. And now we'll try it again,
+and if I find any more 'going to' about it this time it's an hour's
+extra drill a day you'll be 'going to' for the next week."
+
+He kept the detachment grilling and grinding for another hour before he
+let them go, and at the end of it he spent another five minutes
+pointing out the manifold faults and failings of each individual in the
+detachment, reminding them that they belonged to the Royal Regiment of
+Artillery that is "The right of the line, the terror of the world, and
+the pride of the British Army," and that any man who wasn't a shining
+credit to the Royal Regiment was no less than a black disgrace to it.
+
+When the detachment dismissed, and for the most part gravitated to the
+canteen, they passed some remarks upon their instructor almost pungent
+enough to have been worthy of his utterance. "Him an' his everlastin'
+'Cut the Time!'"
+
+"I'm just about fed up with him," said Gunner Donovan bitterly, "and
+I'd like to know where's all the sense doing this drill against a
+stop-watch. You'd think from the way he talks that a man's life was
+hanging on the whiskers of a half-second. Blanky rot, I call it."
+
+"I wouldn't mind so much," said another gunner, "if ever he thought to
+say we done it good, but not 'im. The better we does it and the faster,
+the better and the faster he wants it done. It's my belief that if he
+had a gun detachment picked from the angels above he'd tell 'em their
+buttons and their gold crowns was a disgrace to Heaven, that they was
+too slow to catch worms or catch a cold, and that they'd 'ave to cut
+the time it took 'em to fly into column o' route from the right down
+the Golden Stairs, or to bring their 'arps to the 'Alt action front."
+
+These were the mildest of the remarks that passed between the smarting
+Numbers of the gun detachment, but they would have been astonished
+beyond words if they could have heard what their instructor Sergeant
+"Cut-the-Time" was saying at that moment to a fellow-sergeant in the
+sergeants' mess.
+
+"They're good lads," he said, "and it's me, that in my time has seen
+the making and the breaking and the handling and the hammering of gun
+detachments enough to man every gun in the Army, that's saying it. I
+had them on the 'Halt action front' this morning, and I tell you
+they've come on amazing since I took 'em in hand. We cut three solid
+seconds this morning off the time we have been taking to get the gun
+into action, and a second a round off the firing of ten rounds. They'll
+make gunners yet if they keep at it."
+
+"Three seconds is good enough," said the other mildly.
+
+"It isn't good enough," returned the instructor, "if they can make it
+four, and four's not good enough if they can make it five. It's when
+they can't cut the time down by another split fraction of a second that
+I'll be calling them good enough. They won't be blessing me for it now,
+but come the day maybe they will."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The battery was moving slowly down a muddy road that ran along the edge
+of a thick wood. It had been marching most of the night, and, since the
+night had been wet and dark, the battery was splashed and muddy to the
+gun-muzzles and the tops of the drivers' caps. It was early morning,
+and very cold. Gunners and drivers were muffled in coats and woolen
+scarves, and sat half-asleep on their horses and wagons. A thick and
+chilly mist had delayed the coming of light, but now the mist had
+lifted suddenly, blown clear by a quickly risen chill wind. When the
+mist had been swept away sufficiently for something to be seen of the
+surrounding country, the Major, riding at the head of the battery,
+passed the word to halt and dismount, and proceeded to "find himself on
+the map." Glancing about him, he picked out a church steeple in the
+distance, a wayside shrine, and a cross-road near at hand, a curve of
+the wood beside the road, and by locating these on the squared map,
+which he took from its mud-splashed leather case, he was enabled to
+place his finger on the exact spot on the map where his battery stood
+at that moment. Satisfied on this, he was just about to give the order
+to mount when he heard the sound of breaking brushwood and saw an
+infantry officer emerge from the trees close at hand.
+
+The officer was a young man, and was evidently on an errand of haste.
+He slithered down the steep bank at the edge of the wood, leaped the
+roadside ditch, asked a question of the nearest man, and, getting an
+answer from him, came at the double past the guns and teams towards the
+Major. He saluted hastily, said "Mornin', sir," and went on
+breathlessly: "My colonel sent me across to catch you. We are in a
+ditch along the edge of the far side of this wood, and could just see
+enough of you between the trees to make out your battery. From where we
+are we can see a German gun, one of their big brutes, with a team of
+about twenty horses pulling it, plain and fair out in the open. The
+Colonel thinks you could knock 'em to glory before they could reach
+cover."
+
+"Where can I see them from!" said the Major quickly.
+
+"I'll show you," said the subaltern, "if you'll leave your horse and
+come with me through this wood. It's only a narrow belt of trees here."
+
+The Major turned to one of his subalterns who was with him at the head
+of the battery.
+
+"Send back word to the captain to come up here and wait for me!" he
+said rapidly. "Tell him what you have just heard this officer say, and
+tell him to give the word, 'Prepare for action.' And now," he said,
+turning to the infantryman, "go ahead."
+
+The two of them jumped the ditch, scrambled up the bank, and
+disappeared amongst the trees.
+
+A message back to the captain who was at the rear of the battery
+brought him up at a canter. The subaltern explained briefly what he had
+heard, and the captain, after interrupting him to shout an order to
+"Prepare for action," heard the finish of the story, pulled out his
+map, and pointing out on it a road shown as running through the trees,
+sent the subaltern off to reconnoiter it.
+
+The men were stripping off their coats, rolling them and strapping them
+to the saddles and the wagon seats; the Numbers One, the sergeants in
+charge of each gun, bustling their gunners, and seeing everything about
+the guns made ready: the gunners examining the mechanism and gears of
+the gun, opening and closing the hinged flaps of the wagons, and
+tearing the thin metal cover off the fuses.
+
+It was all done smartly and handily, and one after another the
+sergeants reported their subsections as ready. Immediately the captain
+gave the order to mount, drivers swung themselves to their saddles, and
+the gunners to their seats on the wagons, and all sat quietly waiting
+for whatever order might come next.
+
+The lifting of the mist had shown a target to the gunners on both sides
+apparently, and the roar and boom of near and distant guns beat and
+throbbed quicker and at closer intervals.
+
+In three minutes the Major came running back through the wood, and the
+captain moved to meet him.
+
+"We've got a fair chance!" said the Major exultingly. "One of their big
+guns clear in the open, and moving at a crawl. I want you to take the
+battery along the road here, sharp to the right at the cross-road, and
+through the wood. The Inf. tell me there is just a passable road
+through. Take guns and firing battery wagons only; leave the others
+here. When you get through the wood, turn to the right again, and along
+its edge until you come to where I'll be waiting for you. I'll take the
+range-taker with me. The order will be 'open sights'; it's the only
+way--not time to hunt a covered position! Now, is all that clear?"
+
+"Quite clear," said the captain tersely.
+
+"Off you go, then," said the Major; "remember, it's quick work.
+Trumpeter, come with me, and the range-taker. Sergeant-major, leave the
+battery staff under cover with the first line."
+
+He swung into the saddle, set his horse at the ditch, and with a leap
+and scramble was over and up the bank and crashing into the
+undergrowth, followed by his trumpeter and a man with the six-foot tube
+of a range-finder strapped to the saddle.
+
+Before he was well off the road the captain shouted the order to walk
+march, and as the battery did so the subaltern who had been sent out to
+reconnoiter the road came back at a canter.
+
+"We can just do it," he reported; "it's greasy going, and the road is
+narrow and rather twisty, but we can do it all right."
+
+The captain sent back word to section commanders, and the other two
+subalterns spurred forward and joined him.
+
+"We go through the wood," he explained, "and come into action on the
+other side. The order is 'open sights,' so I expect we'll be in an
+exposed position. You know what that means. There's a gun to knock out,
+and if we can do it and get back quick before they get our range we may
+get off light. If we can't----" and he broke off significantly. "Get
+back and tell your Numbers One, and be ready for quick moving."
+
+Immediately they had fallen back the order was given to trot, and the
+battery commenced to bump and rumble rapidly over the rough road. As
+they neared the cross-roads they were halted a moment, and then the
+guns and their attendant ammunition wagons only went on, turned into
+the wood, and recommenced to trot.
+
+They jolted and swayed and slid over the rough, wet road, the gunners
+clinging fiercely to the handrails, the drivers picking a way as best
+they could over bowlders and between ruts. They emerged on the far side
+of the wood, found themselves in an open field, turned sharply to the
+right, and kept on at a fast trot. A line of infantry were entrenched
+amongst the trees on the edge of the wood, but their shouted remarks
+were drowned in the clatter and rattle and jingle of wheels and
+harness. Out on their left the ground rose very gently, and far beyond
+a low crest could be seen clumps of trees, patches of fields, and a few
+scattered farm? houses. At several points on this distant slope the
+White smoke-clouds of bursting shells were puffing and breaking, but so
+far there was no sign to be seen of any man or of any gun. When they
+came to where the Major was waiting he rode out from the trees, blew
+sharply on a whistle, and made a rapid signal with hand and arm. The
+guns and wagons had been moving along the edge of the wood in single
+file, but now at the shouted order each team swung abruptly to its left
+and commenced to move in a long line out from the wood towards the low
+crest, the whole movement being performed neatly and cleanly and still
+at a trot. The Major rode to his place in the center of the line, and
+the battery, keeping its place close on his heels, steadily increased
+its pace almost to a canter. The Major's whistle screamed again, and at
+another signal and the shouted orders the battery dropped to a walk.
+Every man could see now over the crest and into the shallow valley that
+fell away from it and rose again in gentle folds and slopes. At first
+they could see nothing of the gun against which they had expected to be
+brought into action, but presently some one discovered a string of tiny
+black dots that told of the long team and heavy gun it drew. Another
+sharp whistle and the Major's signal brought the battery up with a
+jerk.
+
+"Halt! action front!" The shouted order rang hoarsely along the line.
+For a moment there was wild commotion; a seething chaos, a swirl of
+bobbing heads and plunging horses. But in the apparent chaos there was
+nothing but the most smooth and ordered movement, the quick but most
+exact following of a routine drill so well ground in that its motions
+were almost mechanical. The gunners were off their seats before the
+wheels had stopped turning, the key snatched clear, and the trail of
+the gun lifted, the wheels seized, and the gun whirled round in a
+half-circle and dropped pointing to the enemy. The ammunition wagon
+pulled up into place beside the gun, the traces flung clear, and the
+teams hauled round and trotted off. As Gunner Donovan's trail was
+lifted clear his yell of "Limber, drive on," started the team forward
+with a jerk, and a moment later, as he and the Number Two slipped into
+their seats on the gun the Number Two grinned at him. "Sharp's the
+word," he said: "d'you mind the time----" He was interrupted roughly by
+the sergeant, who had just had the target pointed out to him, jerking
+up the trail to throw the gun roughly into line.
+
+"Shut yer head, and get on to it, Donovan. You see that target there,
+don't you?"
+
+"See it a fair treat!" said Donovan joyfully; "I'll bet I plunk a bull
+in the first three shots."
+
+Back in the wood the infantry colonel, from a vantage-point half-way up
+a tall tree, watched the ensuing duel with the keenest excitement.
+
+The battery's first two ranging shots dropped in a neat bracket, one
+over and one short; in the next two the bracket closed, the shorter
+shot being almost on top of the target. This evidently gave the range
+closely enough, and the whole battery burst into a roar of fire, the
+blazing flashes running up and down the line of guns like the reports
+of a gigantic Chinese cracker. Over the long team of the German gun a
+thick cloud of white smoke hung heavily, burst following upon burst and
+hail after hail of shrapnel sweeping the men and horses below. Then
+through the crashing reports of the guns and the whimpering rush of
+their shells' passage, there came a long whistling scream that rose and
+rose and broke off abruptly in a deep rolling cr-r-r-rump. A spout of
+brown earth and thick black smoke showed where the enemy shell had
+burst far out in front of the battery.
+
+The infantry colonel watched anxiously. He knew that out there
+somewhere another heavy German gun had come into action; he knew that
+it was a good deal slower in its rate of fire, but that once it had
+secured its line and range it could practically obliterate the light
+field guns of the battery. The battery was fighting against time and
+the German gunners to complete their task before they could be
+silenced. The first team was crippled and destroyed, and another team,
+rushed out from the cover of the trees, was fallen upon by the shrapnel
+tornado, and likewise swept out of existence.
+
+Then another shell from the German gun roared over, to burst this time
+well in the rear of the battery.
+
+The colonel knew what this meant. The German gun had got its bracket.
+The battery had ceased to fire shrapnel, and was pouring high-explosive
+about the derelict gun. The white bursts of shrapnel had given place to
+a series of spouting volcanoes that leaped from the ground about the
+gun itself. Another German shell fell in front of the battery and a
+good 200 yards nearer to it. A movement below attracted the colonel's
+attention, and he saw the huddled teams straighten out and canter hard
+towards the guns. He turned his glasses on the German gun again, and
+could not restrain a cry of delight as he saw it collapsed and lying on
+its side, while high-explosive shells still pelted about it.
+
+The teams came up at a gallop, swept round the guns, and halted.
+Instantly they were hooked in, the buried spades of the guns wrenched
+free, the wheels manned, the trails dropped clashing on the limber
+hooks. And as they dropped, another heavy shell soared over burst
+behind the battery, so close this time that the pieces shrieked and
+spun about the guns, wounding three horses and a couple of men. The
+Major, mounted and waiting, cast quick glances from gun to gun. The
+instant he saw they were ready he signaled an order, the drivers' spurs
+clapped home, and the whips rose and fell whistling and snapping. The
+battery jerked forward at a walk that broke immediately into a trot,
+and from that to a hard canter.
+
+Even above the clatter and roll of the wheels and the hammering
+hoof-beats the whistle and rush of another heavy shell could be heard.
+Gunner Donovan, twisted sideways and clinging close to the jolting
+seat, heard the sound growing louder and louder, until it sounded so
+close that it seemed the shell was going to drop on top of them. But it
+fell behind them, and exactly on the position where the battery had
+stood. Donovan's eye caught the blinding flash of the burst, the
+springing of a thick cloud of black smoke. A second later something
+shrieked hurtling down and past his gun team, and struck with a vicious
+thump into the ground.
+
+"That was near enough," shouted Mick, on the seat beside him. Donovan
+craned over as they passed, and saw, half-buried in the soft ground,
+the battered brass of one of their own shell cartridges. The heavy
+shell had landed fairly on top of the spot where their gun had stood,
+where the empty cartridge cases had been flung in a heap from the
+breech. If they had been ten or twenty seconds later in getting clear,
+if they had taken a few seconds longer over the coming into action or
+limbering up, a few seconds more to the firing of their rounds, the
+whole gun and detachment ...
+
+Gunner Donovan leaned across to Mick and shouted loudly.
+
+But his remark was so apparently irrelevant that Mick failed to
+understand. A sudden skidding swerve as the team wheeled nearly jerked
+him off his seat, the crackling bursts of half a dozen light shells
+over the plain behind him distracted his attention for a moment
+further. Then he leaned in towards Donovan, "What was that?" he yelled.
+"What didjer say?"
+
+Donovan repeated his remark. "Gawd--bless--old 'Cut-the-Time.'"
+
+The battery plunged in amongst the trees, and into safety.
+
+
+
+A NIGHT PATROL
+
+
+"_During the night, only patrol and reconnoitering engagements of small
+consequence are reported."_--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+"Straff the Germans and all their works, particularly their mine
+works!" said Lieutenant Ainsley disgustedly.
+
+"Seeing that's exactly what you're told off to do," said the other
+occupant of the dug-out, "why grouse about it?"
+
+Lieutenant Ainsley laughed. "That's true enough," he admitted;
+"although I fancy going out on patrol in this weather and on this part
+of the line would be enough to make Mark Tapley himself grouse.
+However, it's all in the course of a lifetime, I suppose."
+
+He completed the fastening of his mackintosh, felt that the revolver on
+his belt moved freely from its holster, and that the wire nippers were
+in place, pulled his soft cap well down on his head, grunted a
+"Good-night," and dropped on his hands and knees to crawl out of the
+dug-out.
+
+He made his way along the forward firing trench to where his little
+patrol party awaited his coming, and having seen that they were
+properly equipped and fully laden with bombs, and securing a number of
+these for his own use, he issued careful instructions to the men to
+crawl over the parapet one at a time, being cautious to do so only in
+the intervals of darkness between the flaring lights.
+
+He was a little ahead of the appointed time; and because the trench
+generally had been warned not to fire at anyone moving out in front at
+a certain hour, it was necessary to wait until then exactly. He told
+the men to wait, and spent the interval in smoking a cigarette. As he
+lit it the thought came to him that perhaps it was the last cigarette
+he would ever smoke. He tried to dismiss the thought, but it persisted
+uncomfortably. He argued with himself and told himself that he mustn't
+get jumpy, that the surest way to get shot was to be nervous about
+being shot, that the job was bad enough but was only made worse by
+worrying about it. As a relief and distraction to his own thoughts, he
+listened to catch the low remarks that were passing between the men of
+his party.
+
+"When I get home after this job's done," one of them was saying, "I'm
+going to look for a billet as stoker in the gas works, or sign on in
+one o' them factories that roll red-hot steel plates and you 'ave to
+wear an asbestos sack to keep yourself from firing. After this I want
+something as hot and as dry as I can find it."
+
+"I think," said another, "my job's going to be barman in a nice snug
+little public with a fire in the bar parlor and red blinds on the
+window."
+
+"Why don't you pick a job that'll be easy to get?" said the third, with
+deep sarcasm--"say Prime Minister, or King of England. You've about as
+much chance of getting them as the other."
+
+Lieutenant Ainsley grinned to himself in the darkness. At least, he
+thought, these men have no doubts about their coming back in safety
+from this patrol; but then of course it was easier for them because
+they did not know the full detail of the risk they ran. But it was no
+use thinking of that again, he told himself.
+
+He took his place in readiness, waited until one flare had burned out
+and there was no immediate sign of another being thrown up, slipped
+over the parapet and dropped flat in the mud on the other side. One by
+one the men crawled over and dropped beside him, and then slowly and
+cautiously, with the officer leading, they began to wend their way out
+under their own entanglements.
+
+There may be some who will wonder that an officer should feel such
+qualms as Ainsley had over the simple job of a night patrol over the
+open ground in front of the German trench; but, then, there are patrols
+and patrols, or as the inattentive recruit at the gunnery class said
+when he was asked to describe the varieties of shells he had been told
+of: "There are some sorts of one kind, and some of another."
+
+There are plenty of parts on the Western Front where affairs at
+intervals settled down into such a peaceful state that there was
+nothing more than a fair sporting risk attaching to the performance of
+a patrol which leaves the shelter of our own lines at night to crawl
+out amongst the barbed wire entanglements in the darkness. There have
+been times when you might listen at night by the hour together and
+hardly hear a rifle-shot, and when the burst of artillery fire was a
+thing to be commented on. But at other times, and in some parts of the
+line especially, business was run on very different lines. Then every
+man in the forward firing-trench had a certain number of rounds to fire
+each night, even although he had no definite target to fire at.
+Magnesium flares and pistol lights were kept going almost without
+ceasing, while the artillery made a regular practice of loosing off a
+stated number of rounds per night. The Germans worked on fairly similar
+lines, and as a result it can easily be imagined that any patrol or
+reconnoitering work between the lines was apt to be exceedingly
+unhealthy. Actually there were parts on the line where no feet had
+pressed the ground of No Man's Land for weeks on end, unless in open
+attack or counter-attack, and of these feet there were a good many that
+never returned to the trench, and a good many others that did return
+only to walk straight to the nearest aid-post and hospital.
+
+The neutral ground at this period of Ainsley's patrol was a sea of mud,
+broken by heaped earth and yawning shell-craters; strung about with
+barbed wire entanglements, littered with equipments and with packs
+which had been cut from or slipped from the shoulders of the wounded;
+dotted more or less thickly with the bodies of British or German who
+had fallen there and could not be reached alive by any stretcher-bearer
+parties. Unpleasant as was the coming in contact with these bodies,
+Ainsley knew that their being there was of considerable service to him.
+He and his men crawled in a scattered line, and whenever the upward
+trail of sparks showed that a flare was about to burst into light, the
+whole party dropped and lay still until the light had burned itself
+out. Any Germans looking out could only see their huddled forms lying
+as still as the thickly scattered dead; could not know but what the
+party was of their number.
+
+It was necessary to move with the most extreme caution, because the
+slightest motion might eaten the attention of a look-out, and would
+certainly draw the fire of a score of rifles and probably of a
+machine-gun. The first part of the journey was the worst, because they
+had to cover a perfectly open piece of ground on their way to the
+slight depression which Ainsley knew ran curling across the neutral
+ground. Wide and shallow at the end nearest the British trench, this
+depression narrowed and deepened as it ran slantingly towards the
+German; halfway across, it turned abruptly and continued towards the
+German side on another slant, and at a point about halfway between the
+elbow and the German trench, came very close to an exploded
+mine-crater, which was the objective of this night's patrol.
+
+It was supposed, or at least suspected, that the mine-crater was being
+made the starting-point of a tunnel to run under the British trench,
+and Ainsley had been told off to find out if possible whether this
+suspicion was correct, and if so to do what damage he could to the mine
+entrance and the miners by bombing.
+
+When his party reached the shallow depression, they moved cautiously
+along it, and to Ainsley's relief reached the elbow in safety. Here
+they were a good deal more protected from the German fire than they
+could be at any point, because from here the depression was fully a
+couple of feet deep and had its highest bank next the German trench.
+Ainsley led his men at a fairly rapid crawl along the ditch, until he
+had passed the point nearest to the mine-crater. Here he halted his
+men, and with infinite caution crawled out to reconnoiter. The men, who
+had been carefully instructed in the part they were to play, waited
+huddling in silence under the bank for his return, or for the fusillade
+of fire that would tell he was discovered. Immediately in front of the
+crater was a patch of open ground without a single body lying in it;
+and Ainsley knew that if he were seen lying there where no body had
+been a minute before, the German who saw him would unhesitatingly place
+a bullet in him. A bank of earth several feet high had been thrown up
+by the mine explosion in a ring round the crater, and although this
+covered him from the observation of the trench immediately behind the
+mine, he knew that he could be seen from very little distance out on
+the flank, and decided to abandon his crawling progress for once and
+risk a quick dash across the open. For long he waited what seemed a
+favorable moment, watched carefully in an endeavor to locate the nearer
+positions in the German trench from which lights were being thrown up,
+and to time the periods between them.
+
+At last three lights were thrown and burned almost simultaneously
+within the area over which he calculated the illumination would expose
+him. The instant the last flicker of the third light died out, he
+leaped to his feet, and made a rush. The lights had shown him a scanty
+few rows of barbed wire between him and the crater; he had reckoned
+roughly the number of steps to it and counted as he ran, then more
+cautiously pushed on, feeling for the wire, found it, threw himself
+down, and began to wriggle desperately underneath. When he thought he
+was through the last, he rose; but he had miscalculated, and the first
+step brought his thighs in scratching contact with another wire. His
+heart was in his mouth, for some seconds had passed since the last
+light had died and he knew that another one must flare up at any
+instant. Sweeping his arm downward and forward, he could feel no wire
+higher than the one-which had pricked his legs. There was no time now
+to fiddle about avoiding tears and scratches. He swung over the wire,
+first one leg, then another, felt his mackintosh catch, dragged it free
+with a screech of ripping cloth that brought his heart to his mouth,
+turned and rushed again for the crater. As he ran, first one light,
+then another, soared upwards and broke out into balls of vivid white
+light that showed the crater within a dozen steps. It was no time for
+caution, and everything depended on the blind luck of whether a German
+lookout had his eyes on that spot at that moment. Without hesitation,
+he continued his rush to the foot of the mound on the crater's edge,
+hurled himself down on it and lay panting and straining his ears for
+the sounds of shots and whistling bullets that would tell him he was
+discovered. But the lights flared and burned out, leaped afresh and
+died out again, and there was no sign that he had been seen. For the
+moment he felt reasonably secure. The earth on the crater's rim was
+broken and irregular, the surface an eye-deceiving patchwork of broken
+light and black heavy shadow under the glare of the flying lights. The
+mackintosh he wore was caked and plastered with mud, and blended well
+with the background on which he lay. He took care to keep his arms in,
+to sink his head well into his rounded shoulders, to curl his feet and
+legs up under the skirt of his mackintosh, knowing well from his own
+experience that where the outline of a body is vague and easily escapes
+notice, a head or an arm, or especially and particularly a booted foot
+and leg, will stand out glaringly distinct. As he lay, he placed his
+ear to the muddy ground, but could hear no sound of mining operations
+beneath him. Foot by foot he hitched himself upward to the rim of the
+crater's edge, and again lay and listened for thrilling long-drawn
+minute after minute.
+
+Suddenly his heart jumped and his flesh went cold. Unmistakingly he
+heard the scuffle and swish of footsteps on the wet ground, the murmur
+of voices apparently within a yard or two of his head. There were men
+in the mine-crater, and, from the sound of their movements, they were
+creeping out on a patrol similar to his own, perhaps, and, as near as
+he could judge, on a line that would bring them directly on top of him.
+The scuffing passed slowly in front of him and for a few yards along
+the inside of the crater. The sound of the murmuring voices passed
+suddenly from confused dullness to a sharp clearer-edged speech,
+telling Ainsley, as plainly as if he could see, that the speaker had
+risen from behind the sound-deadening ridge of earth and was looking
+clear over its top, Ainsley lay as still as one of the clods of earth
+about him, lay scarcely daring to breathe, and with his skin pringling.
+There was a pause that may have been seconds, but that felt like hours.
+He did not dare move his head to look; he could only wait in an agony
+of apprehension with his flesh shrinking from the blow of a bullet that
+he knew would be the first announcement of his discovery. But the
+stillness was unbroken, and presently, to his infinite relief, he heard
+again the guttural voices and the sliding footsteps pass back across
+his front, and gradually diminish. But he would not let his impatience
+risk the success of his enterprise; he lay without moving a muscle for
+many long and nervous minutes. At last he began to hitch himself
+slowly, an inch at a time, along the edge of the crater away from the
+point to which the German lookout had moved. He halted and lay still
+again when his ear caught a fresh murmur of guttural voices, the
+trampling of many footsteps, and once or twice the low but clear clink
+of an iron tool in the crater beneath him.
+
+It seemed fairly certain that the Germans were occupying the crater,
+were either making it the starting-point of a mine tunnel, or were
+fortifying it as a defensive point. But it was not enough to surmise
+these things; he must make sure, and, if possible, bomb the working
+party or the entrance to the mine tunnel. He continued to work his way
+along the rim of the crater's edge. Arrived at a position where he
+expected to be able to see the likeliest point of the crater for a mine
+working to commence, he took the final and greatest chance. Moving only
+in the intervals of darkness between the lights, he dragged the
+mackintosh up on his shoulders until the edge of its deep collar came
+above the top of his head, opened the throat and spread it wide to
+disguise any outline of his head and neck, found a suitable hollow on
+the edge of the ridge, and boldly thrust his head over to look
+downwards into the hole.
+
+When the next light flared, he found that he could see the opposite
+wall and perhaps a third of the bottom of the hole, with the head and
+shoulders of two or three men moving about it. When the light died, he
+hitched forward and again lay still. This time the light showed him
+what he had come to seek: the black opening of a tunnel mouth in the
+wall of the crater nearest the British line, a dozen men busily engaged
+dragging sacks-full of earth from the opening, and emptying them
+outside the shaft. He waited while several lights burned, marking as
+carefully as possible the outline of the ridge immediately above the
+mine shaft, endeavoring to pick a mark that would locate its position
+from above it. It had begun to rain in a thin drizzling mist, and
+although this obscured the outline of the crater to some extent, its
+edge stood out well against the glow of such lights as were thrown up
+from the British side.
+
+It was now well after midnight, and the firing on both sides had
+slackened considerably, although there was still an irregular rattle of
+rifle fire, the distant boom of a gun and the scream of its shell
+passing overhead. A good deal emboldened by his freedom from discovery
+and by the misty rain, Ainsley slid backwards, moved round the crater,
+crept back to the barbed wire and under it, ran across the opening on
+the other side and dropped into the hole where he had left his men. He
+found them waiting patiently, stretched full length in the wet
+discomfort of the soaking ground, but enduring it philosophically and
+concerned, apparently, only for his welfare.
+
+His sergeant puffed a huge sigh of relief at his return. "I was just
+about beginning to think you had 'gone west,' sir," he said, "and
+wondering whether I oughtn't to come and 'ave a look for you."
+
+Ainsley explained what had happened and what he had seen. "I'm going
+back, and I want you all to come with me," he said. "I'm going to shove
+every bomb we've got down that mine shaft. If we meet with any luck, we
+should wreck it up pretty well."
+
+"I suppose, sir," said the sergeant, "if we can plant a bomb or two in
+the right spot, it will bottle up any Germans working inside?"
+
+"Sure to!" said Ainsley. "It will cave in the entrance completely; and
+then as soon as we get back, we'll give the gunners the tip, and leave
+them to keep on lobbing some shells in and breaking up any attempt to
+reopen the shaft and dig out the mining party."
+
+"Billy!" said one of the men, in an audible aside, "don't you wish you
+was a merry little German down that blinkin' tunnel, to-night!"
+
+"Imphim," answered Billy, "I don't think!"
+
+Ainsley explained his plan of campaign, saw that everything was in
+readiness, and led his party out. The misty rain was still falling,
+and, counting on this to hide them sufficiently from observation if
+they lay still while any lights were burning, they crawled rapidly
+across the open, wriggled underneath the wires, cut one or two of
+them--especially any which were low enough to interfere with free
+movement under them--and crawled along to the crater.
+
+Ainsley left the party sprawling flat at the foot of the rim, while he
+crept up to locate the position over the mine shaft. Each man had
+brought about a dozen small bombs and one large one packed with high
+explosive. Before leaving the ditch, on Ainsley's directions, each man
+tied his own lot in one bundle, bringing the ends of the fuses together
+and tying them securely with their ends as nearly as possible level, so
+that they could be lit at the same time. Each man had with him one of
+those tinder pipe-lighters which are ignited by the sparks of a little
+twirled wheel. When Ainsley had placed the men on the edge of the
+crater, he gave the word, and each man lit his tinder, holding it so as
+to be sheltered from sight from the German trench, behind the flap of
+his mackintosh. Then each took a separate piece of fuse about a foot
+long, and, at a whispered word from Ainsley, pressed the end into the
+glowing tinder. Almost at the same instant the four fuses began to
+burn, throwing out a fizzing jet of sparks. Each man knew that, shelter
+them as they would from observation, the sparks were almost certain to
+betray them; but although some rifles began at once to crack
+spasmodically and the bullets to whistle overhead, each man went on
+with the allotted program steadily, without haste and without fluster,
+devoting all their attention to the proper igniting of the bomb-fuses,
+and leaving what might follow to take care of itself. As his length of
+fuse caught, each man said "Ready" in a low tone; Ainsley immediately
+said "Light!" and each instantly directed the jet of sparks as from a
+tiny hose into the tied bundle of the bomb-fuses' ends. The instant
+each man saw his own bundle well ignited, he reported "Lit!" and thrust
+the fuse ends well into the soft mud. Being so waterproofed as to burn
+if necessary completely under water, this made no difference to the
+fuses, except that it smothered the sparks and showed only a curling
+smoke-wreath. But the first sparks had evidently been seen, for the
+bomb party heard shoutings and a rapidly increasing fire from the
+German lines. A light flamed upward near the mine-crater. Ainsley said,
+"Now!--, and take good aim." The men scrambled to their knees and,
+leaning well over until they could see the black entrance of the mine
+shaft, tossed their bundles of bombs as nearly as they could into and
+around it. In the pit below, Ainsley had a momentary glimpse of half a
+dozen faces, gleaming white in the strong light, upturned, and staring
+at him; from somewhere down there a pistol snapped twice, and the
+bullets hissed past over their heads. The party ducked back below the
+ridge of earth, and as a rattle of rifle fire commenced to break out
+along the whole length of the German line, they lit from their tinder
+the fuses of a couple of bombs specially reserved for the purpose, and
+tossed them as nearly as they could into the German trench, a score of
+paces away. Their fuses being cut much shorter than the others, the
+bombs exploded almost instantly, and Ainsley and his party leapt down
+to the level ground and raced across to the wire.
+
+By now the whole line had caught the alarm; the rifle fire had swelled
+to a crackling roar, the bullets were whistling and storming across the
+open. In desperate haste they threw themselves down and wriggled under
+the wire, and as they did so they felt the earth beneath them jar and
+quiver, heard a double and triple roar from behind them, saw the wet
+ground in front of them and the wires overhead glow for an instant with
+rosy light as the fire of the explosion flamed upwards from the crater.
+
+At the crashing blast of the discharge, the rifle fire was hushed for a
+moment; Ainsley saw the chance and shouted to his men, and, as they
+scrambled clear of the wire, they jumped to their feet, rushed back
+over the flat, and dropped panting in the shelter of the ditch. The
+rifle fire opened again more heavily than ever, and the bullets were
+hailing and splashing and thudding into the wet earth around them, but
+the bank protected them well, and they took the fullest advantage of
+its cover. Because the depression they were in shallowed and afforded
+less cover as it ran towards the British lines, it was safer for the
+party to stay where they were until the fire slackened enough to give
+them a fair sporting chance of crawling back in safety.
+
+They lay there for fully two hours before Ainsley considered it safe
+enough to move. They were, of course, long since wet through, and by
+now were chilled and numbed to the bone. Two of the men had been
+wounded, but only very slightly in clean flesh wounds: one through the
+arm and one in the flesh over the upper ribs. Ainsley himself bandaged
+both men as well as he could in the darkness and the cramped position
+necessary to keep below the level of the flying ballets, and both men,
+when he had finished, assured him that they were quite comfortable and
+entirely free from pain. Ainsley doubted this, and because of it was
+the more impatient to get back to their own lines; but he restrained
+his impatience, lest it should result in any of his party suffering
+another and more serious wound. At last the rifle fire had died down to
+about the normal night rate, had indeed dropped at the finish so
+rapidly in the space of two or three minutes that Ainsley concluded
+fresh orders for the slower rate must have been passed along the German
+lines. He gave the word, and they began to creep slowly back, moving
+again only when no lights were burning.
+
+There were some gaspings and groanings as the men commenced to move
+their stiffened limbs.
+
+"I never knew," gasped one, "as I'd so many joints in my backbone, and
+that each one of them could hold so many aches."
+
+"Same like!" said another. "If you'll listen, you can hear my knees and
+hips creaking like the rusty hinges of an old barn-door."
+
+Although the men spoke in low tones, Ainsley whispered a stern command
+for silence.
+
+"We're not so far away," he said, "but that a voice might carry; and
+you can bet they're jumpy enough for the rest of the night to shoot at
+the shadow of a whisper. Now come along, and keep low, and drop the
+instant a light flares."
+
+They crawled back a score or so of yards that brought them to the
+elbow-turn of the depression. The bank of the turn was practically the
+last cover they could count upon, because here the ditch shallowed and
+widened and was, in addition, more or less open to enfilading fire from
+the German side.
+
+Ainsley halted the men and whispered to them that as soon as they
+cleared the ditch they were to crawl out into open order, starting as
+soon as darkness fell after the next light. Next moment they commenced
+to move, and as they did so Ainsley fancied he heard a stealthy
+rustling in the grass immediately in front of him. It occurred to him
+that their long delay might have led to the sending out of a search
+party, and he was on the point of whispering an order back to the men
+to halt, while he investigated, when a couple of pistol lights flared
+upwards, lighting the ground immediately about them. To his
+surprise--surprise was his only feeling for the moment--he found
+himself staring into a bearded face not six feet from his own, and
+above the face was the little round flat cap that marked the man a
+German.
+
+Both he and the German saw each other at the same instant; but because
+the same imminent peril was over each, each instinctively dropped flat
+to the wet ground. Ainsley had just time to glimpse the movement of
+other three or four gray-coated figures as they also fell flat. Next
+instant, he heard his sergeant's voice, hurried and sharp with warning,
+but still low toned.
+
+"Look out, sir! There's a big Boche just in front of you."
+
+Ainsley "sh-sh-shed" him to silence, and at the same time was a little
+amused and a great deal relieved to hear the German in front of him
+similarly hush down the few low exclamations of his party. The flare
+was still burning, and Ainsley, twisting his head, was able to look
+across the muddy grass at the German eyes staring anxiously into his
+own.
+
+"Do not move!" said Ainsley, wondering to himself if the man understood
+English, and fumbling in vain in his mind for the German phrase that
+would express his meaning.
+
+"Kamarade--eh?" grunted the German, with a note of interrogation that
+left no doubt as to his meaning.
+
+"Nein, nein!" answered Ainsley. "You kamarade--sie kamarade."
+
+The other, in somewhat voluble gutturals, insisted that Ainsley must
+"kamarade," otherwise surrender. He spoke too fast for Ainsley's very
+limited knowledge of German to follow, but at least, to Ainsley's
+relief, there was for the moment no motion towards hostilities on
+either side. The Germans recognized, no doubt as he did, that the first
+sign of a shot, the first wink of a rifle flash out there in the open,
+would bring upon them a blaze of light and a storm of rifle and maxim
+bullets. Even although his party had slightly the advantage of position
+in the scanty cover of the ditch, he was not at all inclined to bring
+about another burst of firing, particularly as he was not sure that
+some excitable individuals in his own trench would not forget about his
+party being in the open and hail indiscriminate bullets in the
+direction of a rifle flash, or even the sound of indiscreetly loud
+talking.
+
+Painfully, in very broken German, and a word or two at a time, he tried
+to make his enemy understand that it was his, the German party, that
+must surrender, pointing out as an argument that they were nearer to
+the British than to the German lines. The German, however, discounted
+this argument by stating that he had one more man in his party than
+Ainsley had, and must therefore claim the privilege of being captor.
+
+The voice of his own sergeant close behind him spoke in a hoarse
+undertone: "Shall I blow a blinkin' 'ole in 'im, sir? I could do 'im in
+acrost your shoulder, as easy as kiss my 'and."
+
+"No, no!" said Ainsley hurriedly; "a shot here would raise the
+mischief."
+
+At the same time he heard some of the other Germans speak to the man in
+front of him and discovered that they were addressing him as
+"Sergeant."
+
+"Sie ein sergeant?" he questioned, and on the German admitting that he
+was a sergeant, Ainsley, with more fumbling after German words and
+phrases, explained that he was an officer, and that therefore his, an
+officer's patrol, took precedence over that of a mere sergeant. He had
+a good deal of difficulty in making this clear to the German--either
+because the sergeant was particularly thick-witted or possibly because
+Ainsley's German was particularly bad. Ainsley inclined to put it down
+to the German's stupidity, and he began to grow exceedingly wroth over
+the business. Naturally it never occurred to him that he should
+surrender to the German, but it annoyed him exceedingly that the German
+should have any similar feelings about surrendering to him. Once more
+he bent his persuasive powers and indifferent German to the task of
+over-persuading the sergeant, and in return had to wait and slowly
+unravel some meaning from the odd words he could catch here and there
+in the sergeant's endeavor to over-persuade him.
+
+He began to think at last that there was no way out of it but that
+suggested by his own sergeant--namely, to "blow a blinkin' 'ole in
+'im," and his sergeant spoke again with the rattle of his chattering
+teeth playing a castanet accompaniment to his words.
+
+"If you don't mind, sir, we'd all like to fight it out and make a run
+for it. We're all about froze stiff."
+
+"I'm just about fed up with this fool, too," said Ainsley disgustedly.
+"Look here, all of you! Watch me when the next light goes up. If you
+see me grab my pistol, pick your man and shoot."
+
+The voice of the German sergeant broke in:--
+
+"Nein, nein!" and then in English: "You no shoot! You shoot, and uns
+shoot alzo!"
+
+Ainsley listened to the stammering English in an amazement that gave
+way to overwhelming anger. "Here," he said angrily, "can you speak
+English?"
+
+"Ein leetle, just ein leetle," replied the German.
+
+But at that and at the memory of the long minutes spent there lying in
+the mud with chilled and frozen limbs trying to talk in German, at the
+time wasted, at his own stumbling German and the probable amusement his
+grammatical mistakes had given the others--the last, the Englishman's
+dislike to being laughed at, being perhaps the strongest
+factor--Ainsley's anger overcame him.
+
+"You miserable blighter!" he said wrathfully. "You have the blazing
+cheek to keep me lying here in this filthy muck, mumbling and bungling
+over your beastly German, and then calmly tell me that you understand
+English all the time.
+
+"Why couldn't you _say_ you spoke English? What! D'you think I've
+nothing better to do than lie out here in a puddle of mud listening to
+you jabbering your beastly lingo? Silly ass! You saw that I didn't know
+German properly, to begin with--why couldn't you say you spoke
+English?"
+
+But in his anger he had raised his voice a good deal above the safety
+limit, and the quick crackle of rifle fire and the soaring lights told
+that his voice had been heard, that the party or parties were
+discovered or suspected.
+
+The rest followed so quickly, the action was so rapid and
+unpremeditated, that Ainsley never quite remembered its sequence. He
+has a confused memory of seeing the wet ground illumined by many
+lights, of drumming rifle fire and hissing bullets, and then,
+immediately after, the rush and crash of a couple of German "Fizz-Bang"
+shells. Probably it was the wet _plop_ of some of the backward-flung
+bullets about him, possibly it was the movement of the German sergeant
+that wiped out the instinctive desire to flatten himself close to
+ground that drove him to instant action. The sergeant half lurched to
+his knees, thrusting forward the muzzle of his rifle. Ainsley clutched
+at the revolver in his holster, but before he could free it another
+shell crashed, the German jerked forward as if struck by a
+battering-ram between the shoulders, lay with white fingers clawing and
+clutching at the muddy grass. A momentary darkness fell, and Ainsley
+just had a glimpse of a knot of struggling figures, of the knot's
+falling apart with a clash of steel, of a rifle spouting a long tongue
+of flame ... and then a group of lights blazed again and disclosed the
+figures of his own three men crouching and glancing about them.
+
+Of all these happenings Ainsley retains only a very jumbled
+recollection, but he remembers very distinctly his savage satisfaction
+at seeing "that fool sergeant" downed and the unappeased anger he still
+felt with him. He carried that anger back to his own trench; it still
+burned hot in him as they floundered and wallowed for interminable
+seconds over the greasy mud with the bullets slapping and smacking
+about them, as they wrenched and struggled over their own wire--where
+Ainsley, as it happened, had to wait to help his sergeant, who for all
+the advantage of their initiative in the attack and in the Germans
+being barely risen to meet it, had been caught by a bayonet-thrust in
+the thigh--the scramble across the parapet and hurried roll over into
+the waterlogged trench.
+
+He arrived there wet to the skin and chilled to the bone, with his
+shoulder stinging abominably from the ragged tear of a ricochet bullet
+that had caught him in the last second on the parapet, and, above all,
+still filled with a consuming anger against the German sergeant. Five
+minutes later, in the Battalion H.Q. dugout, in making his report to
+the O.C. while the Medical dressed his arm, he only gave the barest and
+briefest account of his successful patrol and bombing work, but
+descanted at full length and with lurid wrath on the incident of the
+German patrol.
+
+"When I think of that ignorant beast of a sergeant keeping me out
+there," he concluded disgustedly, "mumbling and spluttering over his
+confounded 'yaw, yaw' and 'nein, nein,' trying to scrape up odd German
+words--which I probably got all wrong--to make him understand, and him
+all the time quite well able to speak good enough English--that's what
+beats me--why couldn't he _say_ he spoke English?"
+
+"Well, anyhow," said the O.C. consolingly, "from what you tell me, he's
+dead now."
+
+"I hope so," said Ainsley viciously, "and serve him jolly well right.
+But just think of the trouble it might have saved if he'd only said at
+first that he spoke English!" He sputtered wrathfully again: "Silly
+ass! Why couldn't he just _say_ so?"
+
+
+
+AS OTHERS SEE
+
+
+_"It may now be divulged that, some time ago, the British lines were
+extended for a considerable distance to the South."_--EXTRACT FROM
+OFFICIAL DISPATCH.
+
+
+The first notice that the men of the Tower Bridge Foot had that they
+were to move outside the territory they had learned so well in many
+weary marches and wanderings in networks and mazes of trenches, was
+when they crossed a road which had for long marked the boundary line
+between the grounds occupied by the British and French forces.
+
+"Do you suppose the O.C. is drunk, or that the guide has lost his way?"
+said Private Robinson. "Somebody ought to tell him we're off our beat
+and that trespassers will be prosecuted. Not but what he don't know
+that, seeing he prosecuted me cruel six months ago for roving off into
+the French lines--said if I did it again I might be took for a spy and
+shot. Anyhow, I'd be took for being where I was out o' bounds and get a
+dose of Field Punishment. Wonder where we're bound for?"
+
+"Don't see as it matters much," said his next file. "I suppose one wet
+field's as good as another to sleep in, so why worry?"
+
+A little farther on, the battalion met a French Infantry Regiment on
+the march. The French regiment's road discipline was rather more lax
+than the British, and many tolerantly amused criticisms were passed on
+the loose formation, the lack of keeping step, and the straggling lines
+of the French. The criticisms, curiously enough, came in a great many
+cases from the very men in the Towers' ranks who had often "groused"
+most at the silliness of themselves being kept up to the mark in these
+matters. The marching Frenchmen were singing--but singing in a fashion
+quite novel to the British. Throughout their column there were anything
+up to a dozen songs in progress, some as choruses and some as solos,
+and the effect was certainly rather weird. The Tower Bridge officers,
+knowing their own men's fondness for swinging march songs, expected,
+and, to tell truth, half hoped that they would give a display of their
+harmonious powers. They did, but hardly in the expected fashion. One
+man demanded in a growling bass that the "Home Fires be kept Burning,"
+while another bade farewell to Leicester Square in a high falsetto. The
+giggling Towers caught the idea instantly, and a confused medley of
+hymns, music-hall ditties, and patriotic songs in every key, from the
+deepest bellowing bass to the shrillest wailing treble, arose from the
+Towers' ranks, mixed with whistles and cat-calls and Corporal
+Flannigan's famous imitation of "Life on a Farm." The joke lasted the
+Towers for the rest of that march, and as sure as any Frenchman met or
+overtook them on the road he was treated to a vocal entertainment that
+must have left him forever convinced of the rumored potency of British
+rum.
+
+By now word had passed round the Towers that they were to take over a
+portion of the trenches hitherto occupied by the French. Many were the
+doubts, and many were the arguments, as to whether this would or would
+not be to the personal advantage and comfort of themselves; but at
+least it made a change of scene and surroundings from those they had
+learned for months past, and since such a change is as the breath of
+life to the British soldier, they were on the whole highly pleased with
+it.
+
+The morning was well advanced when they were met by guides and
+interpreters from the French regiment which they were relieving, and
+commenced to move into the new trenches. Although at first there were
+some who were inclined to criticize, and reluctant to believe that a
+Frenchman, or any other foreigner, could do or make anything better
+than an Englishman, the Towers had to admit, even before they reached
+the forward firing trench, that the work of making communication
+trenches had been done in a manner beyond British praise. The trenches
+were narrow and very deep, neatly paved throughout their length with
+brick, spaced at regular intervals with sunk traps for draining off
+rain-water, and with bays and niches cut deep in the side to permit the
+passing of any one meeting a line of pack-burdened men in the
+shoulder-wide alley-way.
+
+When they reached the forward firing trench, their admiration became
+unbounded; they were as full of eager curiosity as children on a school
+picnic. They fraternized instantly and warmly with the outgoing
+Frenchmen, and the Frenchmen for their part were equally eager to
+express friendship, to show the English the dugouts, the handy little
+contrivances for comfort and safety, to bequeath to their successors
+all sorts of stoves and pots and cooking utensils, and generally to
+give an impression, which was put into words by Private Robinson:
+"Strike me if this ain't the most cordiawl bloomin' ongtongt I've ever
+met!"
+
+The Towers had never realized, or regretted, their lack of the French
+as deeply as they came to do now. Hitherto dealings in the language had
+been entirely with the women in the villages and billets of the reserve
+lines, where there was plenty of time to find means of expressing the
+two things that for the most part were all they had to express--their
+wants and their thanks. And because by now they had no slightest
+difficulty in making these billet inhabitants understand what they
+required--a fire for cooking, stretching space on a floor, the location
+of the nearest estaminets, whether eggs, butter, and bread were
+obtainable, and how much was the price--they had fondly imagined in
+their hearts, and boasted loudly in their home letters, that they were
+quite satisfactorily conversant with the French language. Now they were
+to discover that their knowledge was not quite so extensive as they had
+imagined, although it never occurred to them that the French women in
+the billets were learning English a great deal more rapidly and
+efficiently than they were learning French, that it was not altogether
+their mastery of the language which instantly produced soap and water,
+for instance, when they made motions of washing their hands and said
+slowly and loudly: "Soap--you compree, soap and l'eau; you
+savvy--l'eau, wa-ter." But now, when it came to the technicalities of
+their professional business, they found their command of the language
+completely inadequate. There were many of them who could ask, "What is
+the time?" but that helped them little to discover at what time the
+Germans made a practice of shelling the trenches; they could have asked
+with ease, "Have you any eggs?" but they could not twist this into a
+sentence to ask whether there were any egg-selling farms in the
+vicinity; could have asked "how much" was the bread, but not how many
+yards it was to the German trench.
+
+A few Frenchmen, who spoke more or less English, found themselves in
+enormous French and English demand, while Private 'Enery Irving, who
+had hitherto borne some reputation as a French speaker--a reputation,
+it may be mentioned, largely due to his artful knack of helping out
+spoken words by imitation and explanatory acting--found his bubble
+reputation suddenly and disastrously pricked. He made some attempt to
+clutch at its remains by listening to the remarks addressed to him by a
+Frenchman, with a most potently intelligent and understanding
+expression, by ejaculating "Nong, nong!" and a profoundly understanding
+"Ah, wee!" at intervals in the one-sided conversation. He tried this
+method when called upon by a puzzled private to interpret the
+torrential speech of a Frenchman, who wished to know whether the Towers
+had any jam to spare, or whether they would exchange a rum ration for
+some French wine. 'Enery interjected a few "Ah, wee's!" and then at the
+finish explained to the private.
+
+"He speaks a bit fast," he said, "but he's trying to tell me something
+about him coming from a place called Conserve, and that we can have his
+'room' here--meaning, I suppose, his dug-out." He turned to the
+Frenchman, spread out his hands, shrugged his shoulders, and
+gesticulated after the most approved fashion of the stage Frenchman,
+bowed deeply, and said, _"Merci, Monsieur,"_ many times. The Frenchman
+naturally looked a good deal puzzled, but bowed politely in reply and
+repeated his question at length. This producing no effect except
+further stage shrugs, he seized upon one of the interpreters who was
+passing and explained rapidly. "He asks," said the interpreter, turning
+to 'Enery and the other men, "whether you have any _conserve et
+rhum_--jam and rum--you wish to exchange for his wine." After that
+'Enery Irving collapsed in the public estimation as a French speaker.
+
+When the Towers were properly installed, and the French regiment
+commenced to move out, a Tower Bridge officer came along and told his
+men that they were to be careful to keep out of sight, as the orders
+were to deceive the Germans opposite and to keep them ignorant as long
+as possible of the British-French exchange. Private Robinson promptly
+improved upon this idea. He found a discarded French képi, put it on
+his head, and looked over the parapet. He only stayed up for a second
+or two and ducked again, just as a bullet whizzed over the parapet. He
+repeated the performance at intervals from different parts of the
+trench, but finding that his challenge drew quicker and quicker replies
+was obliged at last to lift the cap no more than into sight on the
+point of a bayonet. He was rather pleased with the applause of his
+fellows and the half-dozen prompt bullets which each appearance of the
+cap at last drew, until one bullet, piercing the cap and striking the
+point of the bayonet, jarred his fingers unpleasantly and deflected the
+bullet dangerously and noisily close to his ear. Some of the Frenchmen
+who were filing out had paused to watch this performance, laughing and
+bravo-ing at its finish. Robinson bowed with a magnificent flourish,
+then replaced the képi on the point of the bayonet, raised the képi,
+and made the bayonet bow to the audience. A French officer came
+bustling along the trench urging his men to move on. He stood there to
+keep the file passing along without check, and Robinson turned
+presently to some of the others and asked if they knew what was the
+meaning of this "Mays ongfong" that the officer kept repeating to his
+men. "Ongfong," said 'Enery Irving briskly, seizing the opportunity to
+reëstablish himself as a French speaker, "means 'children'; spelled
+e-n-f-a-n-t-s, pronounced _ongfong_."
+
+"Children!" said Robinson. "Infants, eh? 'ealthy lookin' lot o'
+infants. There's one now--that six-foot chap with the Father Christmas
+whiskers; 'ow's that for a' infant?"
+
+As the Frenchmen filed out some of them smiled and nodded and called
+cheery good-bys to our men, and 'Enery Irving turned to a man beside
+him. "This," he said, "is about where some appropriate music should
+come in the book. Exit to triumphant strains of martial music Buck up,
+Snapper! Can't you mouth-organ 'em the Mar-shall-aise?"
+
+Snapper promptly produced his instrument and mouth-organed the opening
+bars, and the Towers joined in and sang the tune with vociferous
+"la-la-las." When they had finished, two or three of the Frenchmen,
+after a quick word together struck up "God Save the King." Instantly
+the others commenced to pick it up, but before they had sung three
+words 'Enery Irving, in tones of horror, demanded "The Mar-shall-aise
+again; quick, you idiot!" from Snapper, and himself swung off into a
+falsetto rendering of "Three Blind Mice." In a moment the Towers had in
+full swing their medley caricature of the French march singing, under
+which "God Save the King" was very completely drowned.
+
+"What the devil d'you mean? Are you all mad?" demanded a wrathful
+subaltern, plunging round the traverse to where Snapper mouth-organed
+the "Marseillaise," 'Enery Irving lustily intoned his anthem of the
+Blind Mice, and Corporal Flannigan passed from the deep lowing of a cow
+to the clarion calls of the farmyard rooster.
+
+"Beg pardon, sir," said 'Enery Irving with lofty dignity, "but if I
+'adn't started this row the 'ole trenchful o' Frenchies would 'ave been
+'owling our 'Gawd Save.' I saw that 'ud be a clean give-away, an' the
+order bein' to act so as to deceive----"
+
+"Quite right," said the officer, "and a smart idea of yours to block
+it. But who was the crazy ass who started it by singing the
+'Marseillaise'?" On this point, however, 'Enery was discreetly silent.
+
+Before the French had cleared the trench the Germans opened a leisurely
+bombardment with a trench mortar. This delayed the proceeding somewhat,
+because it was reckoned wiser to halt the men and clear them from the
+crowded trench into the dug-outs. "With the double company of French
+and British, there was rather a tight squeeze in the shelters,
+wonderfully commodious as they were.
+
+"Now this," said Corporal Flannigan, "is what I call something like a
+dug-out." He looked appreciatively round the square, smooth-walled
+chamber and up the steps to the small opening which gave admittance to
+it. "Good dodge, too, this sinking it deep underground. Even if a bomb
+dropped in the trench just outside, and pieces blew in the door, they'd
+only go over our heads. Something like, this is."
+
+"I wonder," said another reflectively, "why we don't have dug-outs like
+this in our line?" He spoke in a slightly aggrieved tone, as if dugouts
+were things that were issued from the Quarter-Master's store, and
+therefore a legitimate cause for free complaint. He and his fellows
+would certainly have felt a good deal more aggrieved, however, if they
+had been set the labor of making such dug-outs.
+
+Up above, such of the French and British as had been left in the trench
+were having quite a busy time with the bombs. The Frenchmen had rather
+a unique way of dodging these, which the Towers were quick to adopt.
+The whole length of the trench was divided up into compartments by
+strong traverses running back at right angles from the forward parapet,
+and in each of these compartments there were anything from four or five
+to a dozen men, all crowded to the backward end of the traverse,
+waiting and watching there to see the bomb come twirling slowly and
+clumsily over. As it reached the highest point of its curve and began
+to fall down towards the trench, it was as a rule fairly easy to say
+whether it would fall to right or left of the traverse. If it fell in
+the trench to the right, the men hurriedly plunged round the corner of
+the traverse to the left, and waited there till the bomb exploded. The
+crushing together at the angle of the traverse, the confused cries of
+warning or advice, or speculation as to which side a bomb would fall,
+the scuffling, tumbling rush to one side or the other, the cries of
+derision which greeted the ineffective explosion--all made up a sort of
+game. The Towers had had a good many unhappy experiences with bombs,
+and at first played the unknown game carefully and anxiously, and with
+some doubts as to its results. But they soon picked it up, and
+presently made quite merry at it, laughing and shouting noisily,
+tumbling and picking themselves up and laughing again like children.
+
+They lost three men, who were wounded through their slowness in
+escaping from the compartment where the bomb exploded, and this rather
+put the Towers on their mettle. As Private Robinson remarked, it wasn't
+the cheese that a Frenchman should beat an Englishman at any blooming
+game.
+
+"If we could only get a little bit of a stake on it," he said
+wistfully, "we could take 'em on, the winners being them that loses
+least men."
+
+It being impossible, however, to convey to the Frenchmen that interest
+would be added by the addition of a little bet, the Towers had to
+content themselves with playing platoon against platoon amongst
+themselves, the losing platoon pay, what they could conveniently
+afford, the day's rations of the men who were casualtied. The
+subsequent task of dividing one and a quarter pots of jam, five
+portions of cheese, bacon and a meat-and-potato stew was only settled
+eventually by resource to a set of dice.
+
+As the bombing continued methodically, the French artillery, who were
+still covering this portion of the trench, set to work to silence the
+mortar, and the Towers thoroughly enjoyed the ensuing performance, and
+the generous, not to say extravagant, fashion in which the French
+battery, after the usual custom of French batteries, lavished its
+shells upon the task. For five minutes the battery spoke in
+four-tongued emphatic tones, and the shells screamed over the forward
+trench, crackled and crashed above the German line, dotted the German
+parapet along its length, played up and down it in long bursts of fire,
+and deluged the suspected hiding-place of the mortar with a torrent of
+high explosive. When it stopped, the bombing also had stopped for that
+day.
+
+The French infantry did not wait for the ceasing of the artillery fire.
+They gathered themselves and their belongings and recommenced to move
+as soon as the guns began to speak.
+
+"Feenish!" as one of them said, placing a finger on the ground, lifting
+it in a long curve, twirling it over and over and downward again in
+imitation of a falling bomb. "Ze soixante-quinze speak,
+bang-bang-bang!" and his fist jerked out four blows in a row.
+"Feenish!" he concluded, holding a hand out towards the German lines
+and making a motion of rubbing something off the slate. Plainly they
+were very proud of their artillery, and the Towers caught that word
+"soixante-quinze" in every tone of pleasure, pride, and satisfaction.
+But as Private Robinson said, "I don't wonder at it. Cans is a good
+name, but can-an'-does would be a better."
+
+When the last of the Frenchmen had gone, the Towers completed their
+settling in and making themselves comfortable in the vacated quarters.
+The greatest care was taken to avoid any man showing a British cap or
+uniform. "Snapper" Brown, urged by the public-spirited 'Enery Irving,
+exhausted himself in playing the "Marseillaise" at the fullest pitch of
+his lungs and mouth-organ. His artistic soul revolted at last at the
+repetition, but since the only other French tune that was suggested was
+the Blue Danube Waltz, and there appeared to be divergent opinions as
+to its nationality, "Snapper" at last struck, and refused to play the
+"Marseillaise" a single time more. 'Enery Irving enthusiastically took
+up this matter of "acting so as to deceive the Germans."
+
+"Act!" he said. "If I'd a make-up box and a false mustache 'ere, I'd
+act so as to cheat the French President 'imself, much less a parcel of
+beer-swilling Germs."
+
+The German trenches were too far away to allow of any conversation, but
+'Enery secured a board, wrote on it in large letters "Veev la France,"
+and displayed it over the parapet. After the Germans had signified
+their notice of the sentiment by firing a dozen shots at it, 'Enery
+replaced it by a fresh one, "A baa la Bosh." This notice was left
+standing, but to 'Enery's annoyance the Germans displayed in return a
+board which said in plain English, "Good morning." "Ain't that a knock
+out," said 'Enery disgustedly. "Much use me acting to deceive the
+Germans if some silly blighter in another bit o' the line goes and
+gives the game away."
+
+Throughout the rest of the day he endeavored to confuse the German's
+evident information by the display of the French cap and of French
+sentences on the board like "Bong jewr," "Bong nwee," and "Mercridi,"
+which he told the others was the French for a day of the week, the
+spelling being correct as he knew because he had seen it written down,
+and the day indicated, he believed, being Wednesday--or Thursday. "And
+that's near enough," he said, "because to-day is Wednesday, and if
+Mercridi means Wednesday, they'll think I'm signaling 'to-day'; and if
+it means Thursday, they'll think I'm talking about to-morrow." All
+doubts of the German's knowledge appeared to be removed, however, by
+their next notice, which stated plainly, "You are Englander." To that
+'Enery, his French having failed him, could only retort by a drawing of
+outstretched fingers and a thumb placed against a prominent nose on an
+obviously French face, with pointed mustache and imperial, and a French
+cap. But clearly even this failed, and the German's next message read,
+"WELL DONE, WALES!" The Towers were annoyed, intensely annoyed, because
+shortly before that time the strikes of the Welsh miners had been
+prominent in the English papers, and as the Towers guessed from this
+notice at least equally prominent in the German journals.
+
+"And I only 'opes," said Robinson, "they sticks that notice up in front
+of some of the Taffy regiments."
+
+"I don't see that a bit," said 'Enery Irving. "The Taffys out 'ere 'ave
+done their bit along with the best, and they're just as mad as us, and
+maybe madder, at these ha'penny-grabbing loafers on strike."
+
+"True enough," said Robinson, "but maybe they'll write 'ome and tell
+their pals 'ow pleased the Bosche is with them, and 'ave a kind word in
+passing to say when any of them goes 'ome casualtied or on leave, 'Well
+done, Wales!' Well, I 'ope Wales likes that smack in the eye," and he
+spat contemptuously. Presently he had the pleasure of expressing his
+mind more freely to a French signaler of artillery who was on duty at
+an observing post in this forward fire trench. The Frenchman had a
+sufficient smattering of English to ask awkward questions as to why men
+were allowed to strike in England in war time, but unfortunately not
+enough to follow Robinson's lengthy and agonized explanations that
+these men were not English but--a very different thing--Welsh, and,
+more than that, unpatriotic swine, who ought to be shot. He was reduced
+at last to turning the unpleasant subject aside by asking what the
+Frenchman was doing there now the British had taken over. And presently
+the matter was shelved by a French observing officer, who was on duty
+there, calling his signalers to attention. The German guns had opened a
+slow and casual fire about half an hour before on the forward British
+trench, and now they quickened their fire and commenced methodically to
+bombard the trench. At his captain's order a signaler called up a
+battery by telephone. The telephone instrument was in a tall narrow box
+with a handle at the side, and the signaler ground the handle
+vigorously for a minute and shouted a long string of hello's into the
+instrument, rapidly twirled the handle again and shouted, twirled and
+shouted.
+
+The Towers watched him in some amusement. "'Ere, chum," said Robinson,
+"you 'aven't put your tuppence in the slot," and 'Enery Irving in a
+falsetto imitation of a telephone girl's metallic voice drawled: "Put
+two pennies in, please, and turn the handle after each--one--two--thank
+you! You're through." The signaler revolved the handle again. "You're
+mistook, 'Enery," said Robinson, "'e ain't through. Chum, you ought to
+get your tuppence back."
+
+"Ask to be put through to the inquiry office," said another. "Make a
+complaint and tell 'em to come and take the blanky thing away if it
+can't be kept in order. That's what I used to 'ear my governor say
+every other day."
+
+From his lookout corner the captain called down in rapid French to his
+signaler.
+
+"D 'ye 'ear that," said Robinson. "Garsong he called him. He's a
+bloomin' waiter! Well, well, and me thought he was a signaler."
+
+The captain at last was forced to descend from his place, and with the
+signaler endeavored to rectify the faulty instrument. They got through
+at last, and the captain spoke to his battery.
+
+"'Ear that," said Robinson. "'Mes on-fong,' he says. He's got a lot o'
+bloomin' infants too."
+
+"Queer crowd!" said Flannigan. "What with infants for soldiers and a
+waiter for a signaler, and a butcher or a baker or candlestick-maker
+for a President, as I'm told they have, they're a rum crush
+altogether."
+
+The captain ascended to his place again. A German shell, soaring over,
+burst with a loud _crump_ behind the trench. The French signaler
+laughed and waved derisively towards the shell. He leaned his head and
+body far to one side, straightened slowly, bent his head on a curve to
+the other side, and brought it up with a jerk, imitating, as he did so,
+the sound of the falling and bursting shell,
+"_sss-eee-aaa-ahah-aow-Wump_." Another shell fell, and "_aow-Wump_," he
+cried again, shuffling his feet and laughing gayly. The Towers laughed
+with him, and when the next shell fell there was a general chorus of
+imitation.
+
+The captain called again, the signaler ground the handle and spoke into
+the telephone. "Fire!" he said, nodding delightedly to the Towers;
+"boom-boom-boom-boom." Immediately after they heard the loud, harsh,
+crackling reports of the battery to their rear, and the shells rushed
+whistling overhead.
+
+The signaler mimicked the whistling sound, and clicked his heels
+together. "Ha!" he said, "soixante-quinze--good, eh?" The captain
+called to him, and again he revolved the handle and called to the
+battery.
+
+"Garsong," said Robinson, "a plate of swa-song-canned beans, si voo
+play--and serve 'em hot"
+
+A German shell dropped again, and again the chorused howls and laughter
+of the Towers marked its fall. The captain called for high explosive,
+and the signaler shouted on the order.
+
+"Exploseef," repeated 'Enery Irving, again airing his French. "That's
+high explosive."
+
+"Garsong, twopennorth of exploseef soup," chanted Robinson.
+
+Then the order was sent down for rapid fire, and a moment later the
+battery burst out in running quadruple reports, and the shells streamed
+whistling overhead. The Towers peered through periscopes and over the
+parapet to watch the tossing plumes of smoke and dust that leaped and
+twisted in the German lines. "Good old cans!" said Robinson
+appreciatively.
+
+When the fire stopped, the captain came to the telephone and spoke to
+the battery in praise of their shooting. The Towers listened carefully
+to catch a word here and there. "There he goes again," said Robinson,
+"with 'is bloomin' infants," and later he asked the signaler the
+meaning of "_mes braves_" that was so often in the captain's mouth.
+
+"'Ear that," he said to the other Towers when the signaler explained it
+meant "my braves." "Bloomin' braves he's calling his battery now.
+Infants was bad enough, but 'braves' is about the limit. I'm open to
+admit they're brave enough; that bombing didn't seem to worry them, and
+shell-fire pleases them like a call for dinner; and you remember that
+time we was in action one side of the La Bassée road and they was in it
+on the other? Strewth! When I remember the wiping they got crossing the
+open, and the way they stuck it and plugged through that mud, and tore
+the barbed wire up by the roots, and sailed over into the German
+trench, I'm not going to contradict anybody that calls 'em brave. But
+it sounds rum to 'ear 'em call each other it."
+
+Robinson was busy surveying in a periscope the ground between the
+trenches. "I dunno if I'm seein' things," he remarked suddenly, "but I
+could 've swore a man's 'and waved out o' the grass over there." With
+the utmost caution half a dozen men peered out through loopholes and
+with periscopes in the direction indicated, and presently a chorus of
+exclamations told that the hand had again been seen. Robinson was just
+about to wave in reply when 'Enery grabbed his arm.
+
+"You're a nice one to 'act so as to deceive,' you are," he said warmly.
+"I s'pose a khaki sleeve is likely to make the 'Uns believe we're
+French. Now, you watch me."
+
+He pulled back his tunic sleeve, held his shirtsleeved arm up the
+moment the next wave came, and motioned a reply.
+
+"He's in a hole o' some sort," said 'Enery. "Now I wonder who it is. A
+Frenchie by his tunic sleeve."
+
+"Yes; there's 'is cap," said Robinson suddenly. "Just up--and gone."
+
+"Make the same motion wi' this cap on a bayonet," said 'Enery; "then
+knock off, case the Boshies spot 'im."
+
+The matter was reported, and presently a couple of officers came along,
+made a careful examination, and waved the cap. A cautious reply, and a
+couple of bullets whistling past their cap came at the same moment.
+
+Later, 'Enery sought the sergeant. "Mind you this, sergeant," he said,
+"if there's any volunteerin' for the job o' fetchin' that chap in, he
+belongs to me. I found 'im." The sergeant grinned.
+
+"Robinson was here two minutes ago wi' the same tale," he said. "Seems
+you're all in a great hurry to get shot."
+
+"Like his bloomin' cheek!" said the indignant 'Enery. "I know why he
+wants to go out; he's after those German helmets the interpreter told
+us was lyin' out there."
+
+The difficulty was solved presently by the announcement that an officer
+was going out and would take two volunteers--B Company to have first
+offer. 'Enery and Robinson secured the post, and 'Enery immediately
+sought the officer. Reminding him of the order to "act so as to
+deceive," he unfolded a plan which was favorably considered.
+
+"Those Boshies thought they was bloomin' clever to twig we was
+English," he told the others of B Company; "but you wait till the
+lime-light's on me. I'll puzzle 'em."
+
+The two French artillery signalers were sleeping in the forward trench,
+and after some explanation readily lent their long-skirted coats. The
+officer and Robinson donned one each, and 'Enery carefully arrayed
+himself in a torn and discarded pair of old French baggy red breeches
+and the damaged French cap, and discarded his own jacket. His gray
+shirt might have been of any nationality, so that on the whole he made
+quite a passable Frenchman. While they waited for darkness he paraded
+the trench, shrugging his shoulders, and gesticulating. "Bon joor, mays
+ong-fong," he remarked with a careless hand-wave. "Hey, gar-song!
+Donney-moi du pang eh du beurre, si voo play--and donnay-moi swoy-song
+cans--rapeed--exploseef! Merci, mes braves, mes bloomin' 'eroes ... mes
+noble warriors, merci. Snapper, strike up the 'Conkerin' 'Ero,' if you
+please."
+
+Before the time came to go he added to his make-up by marking on his
+face with a burnt stick huge black mustachios and an imperial, and
+although the officer stared a little when he came along he ended by
+laughing, and leaving 'Enery his "make-up" disguise.
+
+An hour after dark the three slipped quietly over the parapet and out
+through the barbed wire, dragging a stretcher after them. It was a
+fairly quiet night, with only an occasional rifle cracking and no
+artillery fire. A bright moon floated behind scudding clouds, and
+perhaps helped the adventure by the alternate minutes of light and dark
+and the difficulty of focusing eyes to the differences of moonlight and
+dark and the blaze of an occasional flare when the moon was obscured.
+Behind the parapet the Towers waited with rifles ready, and stared out
+through the loopholes; and behind them the French artillery officer,
+and his signalers standing by their telephone, also waited with the
+loaded guns and ready gunners at the other end of the wire. The
+watchers saw the dark blot of men and stretcher slip under the wires,
+and slowly, very slowly, creep on through the long grass. Half-way
+across, the watchers lost them amidst the other black blots and
+shadows, and it was a full half-hour after when a private exclaimed
+suddenly: "I see them," he said. "There, close where we saw the hand."
+
+The moon vanished a moment, then sailed clear, throwing a strong
+silvery light across the open ground, and showing plainly the German
+wire entanglements and the black-and-white patchwork of their
+barricade. There were no visible signs of the rescue party, for the
+good reason that they had slipped into and lay prone in the wide shell
+crater that held the wounded Frenchman. Far spent the man was when they
+found him, for he had lain there three nights and two days with a
+bullet-smashed thigh and the scrape across his skull that had led the
+rest of his night patrol to count him dead and so abandon him.
+
+Now the moon slid again behind the racing clouds, and patches of light
+and shadow in turn chased across the open ground.
+
+"Here they come," said the captain of B Company a few minutes later.
+"At least I think it's them, altho' I can only see two men and no
+stretcher."
+
+"Do you see them?" said an eager voice in French at his ear, and when
+he turned and found the gunner captain and explained to him, the
+captain made a gesture of despair. "Perhaps it is that they cannot move
+him," he said. "Or would they, do you think, return for more help? I
+should go myself but that I may be needed to talk with the battery.
+Perhaps one of my signalers----"
+
+But the Englishman assured him it was better to wait; they could not be
+returning for help; that the three could do all a dozen could.
+
+Again they waited and watched in eager suspense, glimpsing the crawling
+figures now and then, losing them again, in doubts and certainty in
+swift turns as to the whereabouts and identity of the crawling figures.
+
+"There is one of them," said the captain quickly; "there, by himself,
+in those cursed red breeches. They show up in the flarelight like a
+blood-spot on a clean collar. Dashed idiot! And I was a fool, too, to
+let him go like that."
+
+But it was plain now that 'Enery Irving was dragging his red breeches
+well clear of the others, although it was not plain, what the others
+had done with the stretcher. There were two of them at the length of a
+stretcher apart, and yet no visible stretcher lay between them. It was
+the sergeant who solved the mystery.
+
+"I'm blowed!" he said, in admiring wonder; "they've covered the
+stretcher over with cut grass. They've got their man too--see his head
+this end."
+
+Now that they knew it, all could see the outline of the man's body
+covered over with grass, the thick tufts waving upright from his hands
+and nodding between his legs.
+
+They were three-quarters of the way across now, but still with a
+dangerous slope to cross. It was ever so slight, but, tilted as it was
+towards the enemy's line, it was enough to show much more plainly
+anything that moved or lay upon its face. They crawled on with a
+slowness that was an agony to watch, crawled an inch at a time, lying
+dead and still when a light flared, hitching themselves and the
+dragging stretcher onwards as the dullness of hazed moonlight fell.
+
+The French captain was consumed with impatience, muttering exhortations
+to caution, whispering excited urgings to move, as if his lips were at
+the creepers' ears, his fingers twitching and jerking, his body
+hitching and holding still, exactly as if he too crawled out there and
+dragged at the stretcher.
+
+And then when it seemed that the worst was over, when there was no more
+than a score of feet to cover to the barbed wire, when they were
+actually crawling over the brow of the gentle rise, discovery came.
+There were quick shots from one spot of the German parapet, confused
+shouting, the upward soaring of half a dozen blazing flares.
+
+And then before the two dragging the stretcher could move in a last
+desperate rush for safety, before they could rise from their prone
+position, they heard the rattle of fire increase swiftly to a trembling
+staccato roar. But, miraculously, no bullets came near them, no
+whistling was about their ears, no ping and smack of impacting lead
+hailed about them--except, yes, just the fire of one rifle or two that
+sent aimed bullet after bullet hissing over them. They could not
+understand it, but without waiting to understand they half rose, thrust
+and hauled at the stretcher, dragged it under the wires, heaved it over
+to where eager hands tore down the sandbags to gap a passage for them.
+A handful of bullets whipped and rapped about them as they tumbled
+over, and the stretcher was hoisted in, but nothing worth mention,
+nothing certainly of that volume of fire that drammed and rolled out
+over there. They did not understand; but the others in the trench
+understood, and laughed a little and swore a deal, then shut their
+teeth and set themselves to pump bullets in a covering fire upon the
+German parapet.
+
+The stretcher party drew little or no fire, simply and solely because
+just one second after those first shots and loud shouts had declared
+the game up, a figure sprang from the grass fifty yards along the
+trench and twice as far out in the open, sprang up and ran out, and
+stood in the glare of light, the baggy scarlet breeches and gray shirt
+making a flaring mark that no eye, called suddenly to see, could miss,
+that no rifle brought sliding through the loophole and searching for a
+target could fail to mark. The bullets began to patter about 'Enery
+Irving's feet, to whine and whimper and buzz about his ears. And
+'Enery--this was where the trench, despite themselves, laughed--'Enery
+placed his hand on his heart, swept off his cap in a magnificent arm's
+length gesture, and bowed low; then swiftly he rose upright, struck an
+attitude that would have graced the hero of the highest class Adelphi
+drama, and in a shrill voice that rang clear above the hammering tumult
+of the rifles, screamed "Veev la France! A baa la Bosh!" The rifles by
+this time were pelting a storm of lead at him, and now that the haste
+and flurry of the urgent call had passed and the shooters had steadied
+to their task, the storm was perilously close. 'Enery stayed a moment
+even then to spread his hands and raise his shoulders ear-high in a
+magnificent stage shrug; but a bullet snatched the cap from his head,
+and 'Enery ducked hastily, turned, and ran his hardest, with the
+bullets snapping at his heels.
+
+Back in the trench a frantic French captain was raving at the
+telephone, whirling the handle round, screaming for "Fire, fire, fire!"
+
+Private Flannigan looked over his shoulder at him, "Mong capitaine," he
+said, "you ought, you reely ought, to ring up your telephone; turn the
+handle round an' say something."
+
+"Drop two pennies in," mocked another as the captain birr-r-red the
+handle and yelled again.
+
+Whether he got through, or whether the burst of rifle fire reached the
+listening ears at the guns, nobody knew; but just as 'Enery did his
+ear-embracing shoulder-shrug the first shells screamed over, burst and
+leaped down along the German parapet. After that there was no complaint
+about the guns. They scourged the parapet from end to end, up and down,
+and up again; they shook it with the blast of high explosive, ripped
+and flayed it with, driving blasts of shrapnel, smothered it with a
+tempest of fire and lead, blotted it out behind a veil of writhing
+smoke.
+
+At the sound of the first shot the gunner captain had leaped back to
+the trench. "Is he in? Is he arrived?" he shouted in the ear of the B
+Company captain who leaned anxiously over the parapet. The captain drew
+back and down. "He's in--bless him--I mean dash his impudent hide!"
+
+The Frenchman turned and called to his signaler, and the next moment
+the guns ceased. But the captain waited, watching with narrowed eyes
+the German parapet. The storm of his shells had obliterated the rifle
+fire, but after a few minutes it opened up again in straggling shots.
+
+The captain snapped back a few orders, and prompt to his word the
+shells leaped and struck down again on the parapet. A dozen rounds and
+they ceased, and again the captain waited and watched. The rifles were
+silent now, and presently the captain relaxed his scowling glare and
+his tightened lips. "Vermin!" he said. He used just the tone a man
+gives to a ferocious dog he has beaten and cowed to a sullen
+submission.
+
+But he caught sight of 'Enery making his way along the trench past his
+laughing and chaffing mates, and leaped down and ran to him. "Bravo!"
+he beamed, and threw his arms round the astonished soldier, and before
+he could dodge, as the disgusted 'Enery said afterwards, "planted two
+quick-fire kisses, smack, smack," on his two cheeks.
+
+"_Mon brave_!" he said, stepping back and regarding 'Enery with shining
+eyes, "_Mon brave, mon beau Anglais, mon_----"
+
+But 'Enery's own captain arrived here and interrupted the flow of
+admiration, cursing the grinning and sheepish private for a this, that,
+and the other crazy, play-acting idiot, and winding up abruptly by
+shaking hands with him and saying gruffly, "Good work, though. B
+Company's proud of you, and so'm I."
+
+"An' I admit I felt easier after that rough-tonguin'," 'Enery told B
+Company that night over a mess-tin of tea. "It was sort of
+natural-like, an' what a man looks for, and it broke up about as
+unpleasant a sit-u-ation as I've seen staged. I could see you all
+grinnin', and I don't wonder at it. That slobberin' an' kissin'
+business, an' the Mong Brav Conkerin' 'Ero may be all right for a lot
+o' bloomin' Frenchies that don't know better--"
+
+He took a long swig of tea.
+
+"Though, mind you," he resumed, "I haven't a bad word to fit to a
+Frenchman. They're real good fighting stuff, an' they ain't arf the
+light-'earted an' light-'eaded grinnin' giddy goats I used to take 'em
+for."
+
+"There wasn't much o' the light 'eart look about the Mong Cappytaine
+to-night," said Robinson. "'Is eyes was snappin' like two ends o' a
+live wire, and 'e 'andled them guns as business-like as a butcher
+cutting chops."
+
+"That's it," said 'Enery, "business-like is the word for 'em. I noticed
+them 'airy-faces shootin' to-day. They did it like they was sent there
+to kill somebody, and they meant doin' their job thorough an'
+competent. Afore I come this trip on the Continong I used to think a
+Frenchman was good for nothing but fiddlin' an' dancin' an' makin'
+love. But since I've seen 'em settin' to Bosh partners an' dancin'
+across the neutral ground an' love-makin' wi' Rosalie,[Footnote:
+_Rosalie_--the French nickname for the bayonet.] I've learned better.
+'Ere's luck to 'im," and he drained the mess-tin.
+
+And the French, if one might judge from the story _mon capitaine_ had
+to tell his major, had also revised some ancient opinions of their
+Allies.
+
+"Cold!" he said scornfully; "never again tell me these English are
+cold. Children--perhaps. Foolish--but yes, a little. They try to kill a
+man between jests; they laugh if a bullet wounds a comrade so that he
+grimaces with pain--it is true; I saw it." It _was_ true, and had
+reference to a sight scrape of a bullet across the tip of the nose of a
+Towers private, and the ribald jests and laughter thereat. "They make
+jokes, and say a man 'stopped one,' meaning a shell had been stopped in
+its flight by exploding on him--this the interpreter has explained to
+me. But cold--no, no, no! If you had seen this man--ah, sublime,
+magnificent! With the whistling balls all round him he stands, so
+brave, so noble, so fine, stands--so! '_Vive la France_!' he cried
+aloud, with a tongue of trumpets; '_Vive la France! A bas les
+Boches_!'"
+
+The captain, as he declaimed "with a tongue of trumpets," leaped to his
+feet and struck an attitude that was really quite a good imitation of
+'Enery's own mock-tragedian one. But the officers listening breathed
+awe and admiration; they did not, as the Towers did, laugh, because
+here, unlike the Towers, they saw nothing to laugh at.
+
+The captain dropped to his chair amid a murmur of applause. "Sublime!"
+he said. "That posture, that cry! Indeed, it was worthy of a Frenchman.
+But certainly we must recommend him for a Cross of France, eh, my
+major?"
+
+'Enery Irving got the Cross of the Legion of Honor. But I doubt if it
+ever gave him such pure and legitimate joy as did a notice stuck up in
+the German trench next day. Certainly it insulted the English by
+stating that their workers stayed at home and went on strike while
+Frenchmen fought and died. _But_ it was headed "Frenchman!" _and it was
+written in French._
+
+
+
+THE FEAR OF FEAR
+
+
+_"At ---- we recaptured the portion of front line trench lost by us
+some days ago."_--EXTRACT FROM DISPATCH.
+
+"In a charge," said the Sergeant, "the 'Hotwater Guards' don't think
+about going back till there's none of them left to go back; and you can
+always remember this: if you go forward you _may_ die, if you go back
+you _will_ die."
+
+The memory of that phrase came back to Private Everton, tramping down
+the dark road to the firing-line. Just because he had no knowledge of
+how he himself would behave in this his baptism of fire, just because
+he was in deadly fear that he would feel fear, or, still worse, show
+it, he strove to fix that phrase firmly in front of his mind. "If I can
+remember that," he thought, "it will stop me going back, anyway," and
+he repeated: "If you go back you _will_ die, if you go back you _will_
+die," over and over.
+
+It is true that, for all his repetition, when a field battery, hidden
+close by the side of the road on which they marched, roared in a sudden
+and ear-splitting salvo of six guns, for the instant he thought he was
+under fire and that a huge shell had burst somewhere desperately close
+to them. He had jumped, his comrades assured him afterwards, a clear
+foot and a half off the ground, and he himself remembered that his
+first involuntary glance and thought flashed to the deep ditch that ran
+alongside the road.
+
+When he came to the trenches, at last, and filed down the narrow
+communication-trench and into his Company's appointed position in the
+deep ditch with a narrow platform along its front that was the forward
+fire-trench, he remembered with unpleasant clearness that instinctive
+start and thought of taking cover. By that time he had actually been
+under fire, had heard the shells rush over him and the shattering noise
+of their burst; had heard the bullets piping and humming and hissing
+over the communication- and firing-trenches. He took a little comfort
+from the fact that he had not felt any great fear then, but he had to
+temper that by the admission that there was little to be afraid of
+there in the shelter of the deep trench. It was what he would do and
+feel when he climbed out of cover on to the exposed and bullet-swept
+flat before the trench that he was in doubt about; for the Hotwaters
+had been told that at nine o'clock there was to be a brief but intense
+bombardment on a section of trench in front of them which had been
+captured from us the day before, and which, after several
+counter-attacks had failed, was to be taken that morning by this
+battalion of Hotwaters.
+
+At half-past eight, nobody entering their trench would have dreamed
+that the Hotwaters were going into a serious action in half an hour.
+The men were lounging about, squatting on the firing-step, chaffing and
+talking--laughing even--quite easily and naturally; some were smoking,
+and others had produced biscuits and bully beef from their haversacks
+and were calmly eating their breakfast.
+
+Everton felt a glow of pride as he looked at them. These men were his
+friends, his fellows, his comrades: they were of the Hotwater
+Guards--his regiment, and his battalion. He had heard often enough that
+the Guards Brigades were the finest brigades in the Army, that this
+particular brigade was the best of all the Guards, that his battalion
+was the best of the Brigade. Hitherto he had rather deprecated these
+remarks as savoring of pride and self-conceit, but now he began to
+believe that they must be true; and so believing, if he had but known
+it, he had taken another long step on the way to becoming the perfect
+soldier, who firmly believes his regiment the finest in the world and
+is ready to die in proof of the belief.
+
+"Dusty Miller," the next file on his left, who was eating bread and
+cheese, spoke to him.
+
+"Why don't you eat some grab, Toffee?" he mumbled cheerfully, with his
+mouth full. "In a game like this you never know when you'll get the
+next chance of a bite."
+
+"Don't feel particularly hungry," answered Toffee with an attempt to
+appear as off-handed and casual and at ease as his questioner. "So I
+think I'd better save my ration until I'm hungry."
+
+Dusty Miller sliced off a wedge of bread with the knife edge against
+his thumb, popped it in his mouth, and followed it with a corner of
+cheese.
+
+"A-ah!" he said profoundly, and still munching; "there's no sense in
+saving rations when you're going into action. I'd a chum once that
+always did that; said he got more satisfaction out of a meal when the
+job was over and he was real hungry, and had a chance to eat in
+comfort--more or less comfort. And one day we was for it he saved a tin
+o' sardines and a big chunk of cake and a bottle of pickled onions that
+had just come to him from home the day before; said he was looking
+forward to a good feed that night after the show was over. And--and he
+was killed that day!"
+
+Dusty Miller halted there with the inborn artistry that left his climax
+to speak for itself.
+
+"Hard luck!" said Toffee sympathetically. "So his feed was wasted!"
+
+"Not to say wasted exactly," said Dusty, resuming bread and cheese.
+"Because I remembers to this day how good them onions was. Still it was
+wasted, far as he was concerned--and he was particular fond o' pickled
+onions."
+
+But even the prospect of wasting his rations did nothing to induce
+Toffee to eat a meal. The man on Toffee's right was crouched back on
+the firing-step apparently asleep or near it. Dusty Miller had turned
+and opened a low-toned conversation with the next man, the frequent
+repetition of "I says" and "she says" affording some clew to the thread
+of his story and inclining Toffee to believe it not meant for him to
+hear. He felt he must speak to some one, and it was with relief that he
+saw Halliday, the man on his other side, rouse himself and look up.
+Something about Toffee's face caught his attention.
+
+"How are you feeling?" he asked, leaning forward and speaking quietly.
+"This is your first charge, isn't it!"
+
+"Yes," said Toffee, "I'm all right. I--I think I'm all right."
+
+The other moved slightly on the firing-step, leaving a little room, and
+Toffee took this as an invitation to sit down. Halliday continued to
+speak in low tones that were not likely to pass beyond his listener's
+ear.
+
+"Don't you get scared," he said. "You've nothing much to be scared
+about."
+
+He threw a little emphasis, and Toffee fancied a little envy, into the
+"you."
+
+"I'm not scared exactly," said Toffee. "I'm sort of wondering what it
+will be like."
+
+"I know," said Halliday, "I know; and who should, if I didn't? But I
+can tell you this--you don't need to be afraid of shells, you don't
+need to be afraid of bullets, and least of all is there any need to be
+afraid of the cold iron when the Hotwaters get into the trench. You
+don't need to be afraid of being wounded, because that only means home
+and a hospital and a warm dry bed; you don't need to be afraid of
+dying, because you've got to die some day, anyhow. There's only one
+thing in this game to be afraid of, and there isn't many finds that in
+their first engagement. It's the ones like me that get it."
+
+Toffee glanced at him curiously and in some amazement. Now that he
+looked closely, he could see that, despite his easy loungeful attitude
+and steady voice, and apparently indifferent look, there was something
+odd and unexplainable about Halliday: some faintest twitching of his
+lips, a shade of pallor on his cheek, a hunted look deep at the back of
+his eyes. Everton tried to speak lightly.
+
+"And what is it, then, that the likes o' you get?"
+
+Halliday's voice sank to little more than a whisper. "It's the fear o'
+fear," he said steadily. "Maybe, you think you know what that is, that
+you feel it yourself. You know what I mean, I suppose?"
+
+Toffee nodded. "I think so," he said. "What I fear myself is that I'll
+be afraid and show that I'm afraid, that I'll do something rotten when
+we get out up there."
+
+He jerked his head up and back towards the open where the rifles
+sputtered and the bullets whistled querulously.
+
+"There's plenty fear that," admitted Halliday, "before their first
+action; but mostly it passes the second they leave cover and can't
+protect themselves and have to trust to whatever there is outside,
+themselves to bring them through. You don't know the beginning of how
+bad the fear o' fear can be till you have seen dozens of your mates
+killed, till you've had death no more than touch you scores of times,
+like I have."
+
+"But you don't mean to tell me," said Toffee incredulously, "that you
+are afraid of yourself, that you can't trust yourself now? Why, I've
+heard said often that you're one of the coolest under fire, and that
+you don't know what fear is!"
+
+"It's a good reputation to have if you can keep it," said Halliday.
+"But it makes it worse if you can't."
+
+"I wish," said Toffee enviously, "I was as sure of keeping it as you
+are to-day."
+
+Halliday pulled his hand from his pocket and held it beside him where
+only Toffee could see it. It was quivering like a flag-halliard in a
+stiff breeze. He thrust it back in his pocket.
+
+"Doesn't look too sure, does it?" he said grimly. "And my heart is
+shaking a sight worse than my hand."
+
+He was interrupted by the arrival of a group of German shells on and
+about the section of trench they were in. One burst on the rear lip of
+the trench, spattering earth and bullets about them and leaving a
+choking reek swirling and eddying along the trench. There was silence
+for an instant, and then an officer's voice called from the near
+traverse. "Is anybody hit there!" A sergeant shouted back "No, sir,"
+and was immediately remonstrated with by an indignant private busily
+engaged in scraping the remains of a mud clod from his eye.
+
+"You might wait a minute, Sergeant," he said, "afore you reports no
+casualties, just to give us time to look round and count if all our
+limbs is left on. And I've serious doubts at this minute whether my eye
+is in its right place or bulging out the back o' my head; anyway, it
+feels as if an eight-inch Krupp had bumped fair into it."
+
+When the explosion came, Toffee Everton had instinctively ducked and
+crouched, but he noticed that Halliday never moved or gave a sign of
+the nearness of any danger. Toffee remarked this to him.
+
+"And I don't see," he confessed, "where that fits in with this
+hand- and heart-shaking o' yours."
+
+Halliday looked at him curiously.
+
+"If that was the worst," he said, "I could stand it. It isn't. It isn't
+the beginning of the least of the worst. If it had fell in the trench,
+now, and mucked up half a dozen men, there'd have been something to
+squeal about. That's the sort o' thing that breaks a man up--your own
+mates that was talking to you a minute afore, ripped to bits and torn
+to ribbons. I've seen nothing left of a whole live man but a pair o'
+burnt boots. I've seen--" He stopped abruptly and shivered a little.
+"I'm not going to talk about it," he said. "I think about it and see it
+too often in my dreams as it is. And, besides," he went on, "I didn't
+duck that time, because I've learnt enough to know it's too late to
+duck when the shell bursts a dozen yards from you. I'm not so much
+afraid of dying, either. I've got to die, I've little doubt, before
+this war is out; I don't think there's a dozen men in this battalion
+that came out with it in the beginning and haven't been home sick or
+wounded since. I've seen one-half the battalion wiped out in one
+engagement and built up with drafts, and the other half wiped out in
+the next scrap. We've lost fifty and sixty and seventy per cent. of our
+strength at different times, and I've come through it all without a
+scratch. Do you suppose I don't know it's against reason for me to last
+out much longer? But I'm not afraid o' that. I'm not afraid of the
+worst death I've seen a man die--and that's something pretty bad,
+believe me. What I'm afraid of is myself, of my nerve cracking, of my
+doing something that will disgrace the Regiment."
+
+The man's nerves were working now; there was a quiver of excitement in
+his voice, a grayer shade on his cheek, a narrowing and a restless
+movement of his eyes, a stronger twitching of his lips. More shells
+crashed sharply; a little along the line a gust of rifle-bullets swept
+over and into the parapet; a Maxim rap-rap-rapped and its bullets spat
+hailing along the parapet above their heads.
+
+Halliday caught his breath and shivered again.
+
+"That," he said--"that is one of the devils we've got to face
+presently." His eyes glanced furtively about him. "God!" he muttered,
+"if I could only get out of this! 'Tisn't fair, I tell ye, it isn't
+fair to ask a man that's been through what I have to take it on again,
+knowing that if I do come through, 'twill be the same thing to go
+through over and over until they get me; or until my own sergeant
+shoots me for refusing to face it."
+
+Everton had listened in amazed silence--an understanding utterly beyond
+him. He knew the name that Halliday bore in the regiment, knew that he
+was seeing and hearing more than Halliday perhaps had ever shown or
+told to anyone. Shamefacedly and self-consciously, he tried to say
+something to console and hearten the other man, but Halliday
+interrupted him roughly.
+
+"That's it!" he said bitterly. "Go on! Pat me on the back and tell me
+to be a good boy and not to be frightened. I'm coming to it at last:
+old Bob Halliday that's been through it from the beginning, one o' the
+Old Contemptibles, come down to be mothered and hushaby-baby'd by a
+blanky recruit, with the first polish hardly off his new buttons."
+
+He broke off and into bitter cursing, reviling the Germans, the war,
+himself and Everton, his sergeant and platoon commander, the O.C., and
+at last the regiment itself. But at that the torrent of his oaths broke
+off, and he sat silent and shaking for a minute. He glanced sideways at
+last at the embarrassed Everton.
+
+"Don't take no notice o' me, chum," he said. "I wasn't speaking too
+loud, was I? The others haven't noticed, do you think? I don't want to
+look round for a minute."
+
+Everton assured him that he had not spoken too loud, that nobody
+appeared to have noticed anything, and that none were looking their
+way. He added a feeble question as to whether Halliday, if he felt so
+bad, could not report himself as sick or something and escape having to
+leave the trench.
+
+Halliday's lips twisted in a bitter grin.
+
+"That would be a pretty tale," he said. "No, boy, I'll try and pull
+through once more, and if my heart fails me--look here, I've often
+thought o' this, and some day, maybe, it will come to it."
+
+He lifted his rifle and put the butt down in the trench bottom, slipped
+his bayonet out, and holding the rifle near the muzzle with one hand,
+with the other placed the point of the bayonet to the trigger of the
+rifle. He removed it instantly and returned it to its place.
+
+"There's always that," he said. "It can be done in a second, and no
+matter how a man's hand shakes, he can steady the point of the bayonet
+against the trigger-guard, push it down till the point pushes the
+trigger home."
+
+"Do you mean," stammered Everton in amazement--"do you mean--shoot
+yourself?"
+
+"Ssh! not so loud," cautioned Halliday. "Yes, it's better than being
+shot by my own officer, isn't it?"
+
+Everton's mind was floundering hopelessly round this strange problem.
+He could understand a man being afraid; he was not sure that he wasn't
+afraid himself; but that a man afraid that he could not face death
+could yet contemplate certain death by his own hand, was completely
+beyond him.
+
+Halliday drew his breath in a deep sigh.
+
+"We'll say no more about it," he said. "I feel better now; it's
+something to know I always have that to fall back on at the worst. I'll
+be all right now--until it comes the minute to climb over the parapet."
+
+It was nearly nine o'clock, and word was passed down the line for every
+man to get down as low as he could in the bottom of the trench. The
+trench they were about to attack was only forty or fifty yards away,
+and since the Heavies as well as the Field guns were to bombard, there
+was quite a large possibility of splinters and fragments being thrown
+by the lyddite back as far as the British trench. At nine, sharp to the
+tick of the clock, the _rush, rush, rush_ of a field battery's shells
+passed overhead. Because the target was so close, the passing shells
+seemed desperately near to the British parapet, as indeed they actually
+were. The rush of shells and the crash of their explosion sounded in
+the forward trench before the boom of the guns which fired them
+traveled to the British trench. Before the first round of this opening
+battery had finished, another and another joined in, and then, in a
+deluge of noise, the intense bombardment commenced.
+
+Crouching low in the bottom of the trench, half deafened by the uproar,
+the men waited for the word to move. The concentrated fire on this
+portion of front indicated clearly to the Germans that an attack was
+coming, and where it was to be expected. The obviously correct
+procedure for the gunners was of course to have bombarded many sections
+of front so that no certain clew would be given as to the point of the
+coming attack. But this was in the days when shells were very, very
+precious things, and gunners had to grit their teeth helplessly, doling
+out round by round, while the German gun- and rifle-fire did its worst.
+The Germans, then, could see now where the attack was concentrated, and
+promptly proceeded to break it up before it was launched. Shells began
+to sweep the trench where the Hotwater Guards lay, to batter at their
+parapet, and to prepare a curtain of fire along their front.
+
+Everton lay and listened to the appalling clamor; but when the word was
+passed round to get ready, he rose to his feet and climbed to the
+firing-step without any overpowering sense of fear. A sentence from the
+man on his left had done a good deal to hearten him.
+
+"Gostrewth! 'ark at our guns!" he said. "They ain't 'arf pitchin' it
+in. W'y, this ain't goin' to be no charge; it's going to be a sort of
+merry picnic, a game of ''Ere we go gatherin' nuts in May.' There won't
+be any Germans left in them trenches, and we'll 'ave nothin' to do but
+collect the 'elmets and sooveneers and make ourselves at 'ome."
+
+"Did you hear that!" Everton asked Halliday. "Is it anyways true, do
+you think?"
+
+"A good bit," said Halliday. "I've never seen a bit of German front
+smothered up by our guns the way this seems to be now, though I've
+often enough seen it the other way. The trench in front should be
+smashed past any shape for stopping our charge if the gunners are
+making any straight shooting at all."
+
+It was evident that the whole trench shared his opinion, and
+expressions of amazed delight ran up and down the length of the
+Hotwaters. When the order came to leave the trench, the men were up and
+out of it with a bound.
+
+Everton was too busy with his own scramble put to pay much heed to
+Halliday; but as they worked out through their own barbed wire, he was
+relieved to find him at his side. He caught Everton's look, and
+although his teeth were gripped tight, he nodded cheerfully. Presently,
+when they were forming into line again beyond the wire, Halliday spoke.
+
+"Not too bad," he said. "The guns has done it for us this time. Come
+on, now, and keep your wits when you get across."
+
+In the ensuing rush across the open, Everton was conscious of no
+sensation of fear. The guns had lifted their fire farther back as the
+Hotwaters emerged from their trench, and the rush and rumble of their
+shells was still passing overhead as the line advanced. The German
+artillery hardly dared drop their range to sweep the advance, because
+of its proximity to their own trench. A fairly heavy rifle-fire was
+coming from the flanks, but to a certain extent that was kept down by
+some of our batteries spreading their fire over those portions of the
+German trench which were not being attacked, and by a heavy rifle- and
+machine-gun fire which was pelted across from the opposite parts of the
+British line.
+
+From the immediate front, which was the Hotwaters' objective, there was
+practically no attempt at resistance until the advance was half-way
+across the short distance between the trenches, and even then it was no
+more than a spasmodic attempt and the feeble resistance of a few rifles
+and a machine-gun. The Hotwaters reached the trench with comparatively
+slight loss, pushed into it, and over it, and pressed on to the next
+line, the object being to threaten the continuance of the attack, to
+take the next trench if the resistance was not too severe, and so to
+give time for the reorganization of the first captured trench to resist
+the German counter-attack.
+
+Everton was one of the first to reach the forward trench. It had been
+roughly handled by the artillery fire, and the men in it made little
+show of resistance. The Hotwaters swarmed into the broken ditch,
+shooting and stabbing the few who fought back, disarming the prisoners
+who had surrendered with hands over their heads and quavering cries of
+"Kamerad." Everton rushed one man who appeared to be in two minds
+whether to surrender or not, fingering and half lifting his rifle and
+lowering it again, looking round over his shoulder, once more raising
+his rifle muzzle. Everton killed him with the bayonet. Afterwards he
+climbed out and ran on, after the line had pushed forward to the next
+trench. There was an awe, and a thrill of satisfaction in his heart as
+he looked at his stained bayonet, but, as he suddenly recognized with a
+tremendous joy, not the faintest sensation of being afraid. He looked
+round grinning to the man next him, and was on the point of shouting
+some jest to him, when he saw the man stumble and pitch heavily on his
+face. It flashed into Everton's mind that he had tripped over a hidden
+wire, and he was about to shout some chaffing remark, when he saw the
+back of the man's head as he lay face down. But even that unpleasant
+sight brought no fear to him.
+
+There was a stout barricade of wire in front of the next trench, and an
+order was shouted along to halt and lie down in front of it. The line
+dropped, and while some lay prone and fired as fast as they could at
+any loophole or bobbing head they could see, others lit bombs and
+tossed them into the trench. This trench also had been badly mauled by
+the shells, and the fire from it was feeble. Everton lay firing for a
+few minutes, casting side glances on an officer close in front of him,
+and on two or three men along the line who were coolly cutting through
+the barbed wire with heavy nippers. Everton saw the officer spin round
+and drop to his knees, his left hand nursing his hanging right arm.
+Everton jumped up and went over to him.
+
+"Let me go on with it, sir," he said eagerly, and without waiting for
+any consent stooped and picked up the fallen wire-cutters and set to
+work. He and the others, standing erect and working on the wire,
+naturally drew a heavy proportion of the aimed fire; but Everton was
+only conscious of an uplifting exhilaration, a delight that he should
+have had the chance at such a prominent position. Many bullets came
+very close to him, but none touched him, and he went on cutting wire
+after wire, quickly and methodically, grasping the strand well in the
+jaws of the nippers, gripping till the wire parted and the severed ends
+sprang loose, calmly fitting the nippers to the next strand.
+
+Even when he had cut a clear path through, he went on working, widening
+the breach, cutting more wires, dragging the trailing ends clear. Then
+he ran back to the line and to the officer who had lain watching him.
+
+"Your wire-nippers, sir," he said. "Shall I put them in your case for
+you?"
+
+"Stick them in your pocket, Everton," said the youngster; "you've done
+good work with them. Now lie down here."
+
+All this was a matter of no more than three or four minutes' work. When
+the other gaps were completed--the men in them being less fortunate
+than Everton and having several wounded during the task--the line rose,
+rushed streaming through the gaps and down into the trench. If
+anything, the damage done by the shells was greater there than in the
+first line, mainly perhaps because the heavier guns had not hesitated
+to fire on the second line where the closeness of the first line to the
+British would have made risky shooting. There were a good many dead and
+wounded Germans in this second trench, and of the remainder many were
+hidden away in their dug-outs, their nerves shaken beyond the
+sticking-point of courage by the artillery fire first, and later by the
+close-quarter bombing and the rush of the cold steel.
+
+The Hotwaters held that trench for some fifteen minutes. Then a weak
+counter-attack attempted to emerge from another line of trenches a good
+two hundred yards back, but was instantly fallen upon by our artillery
+and scourged by the accurate fire of the Hotwaters. The attack broke
+before it was well under way, and scrambled back under cover.
+
+Shortly afterwards the first captured trench having been put into some
+shape for defense, the advance line of the Hotwaters retired. A small
+covering party stayed and kept up a rapid fire till most of the others
+had gone, and then climbed through the trench and doubled back after
+them.
+
+The officer, whose wire-cutters Everton had used, had been hit rather
+badly in the arm. He had made light of the wound, and remained in the
+trench with the covering party; but when he came to retire, he found
+that the pain and loss of blood had left him shaky and dizzy. Everton
+helped him to climb from the trench; but as they ran back he saw from
+the corner of his eye that the officer had slowed to a walk. He turned
+back and, ignoring the officer's advice to push on, urged him to lean
+on him. It ended up by Everton and the officer being the last men in,
+Everton half supporting, half carrying the other. Once more he felt a
+childish pleasure at this opportunity to distinguish himself. He was
+half intoxicated with the heady wine of excitement and success, he
+asked only for other and greater and riskier opportunities. "Risk," he
+thought contemptuously, "is only a pleasant excitement, danger the
+spice to the risk." He asked his sergeant to be allowed to go out and
+help the stretcher-bearers who were clearing the wounded from the
+ground over which the first advance had been made.
+
+"No," said the Sergeant shortly. "The stretcher-bearers have their job,
+and they've got to do it. Your job is here, and you can stop and do
+that. You've done enough for one day." Then, conscious perhaps that he
+had spoken with unnecessary sharpness, he added a word. "You've made a
+good beginning, lad, and done good work for your first show; don't
+spoil it with rank gallery play."
+
+But now that the German gunners knew the British line had advanced and
+held the captured trench, they pelted it, the open ground behind it,
+and the trench that had been the British front line, with a storm of
+shell-fire. The rifle-fire was hotter, too, and the rallied defense was
+pouring in whistling stream of bullets. But the captured trench, which
+it will be remembered was a recaptured British one, ran back and joined
+up with the British lines. It was possible therefore to bring up plenty
+of ammunition, sandbags, and reinforcements, and by now the defense had
+been sufficiently made good to have every prospect of resisting any
+counter-attack and of withstanding the bombardment to which it was
+being subjected. But the heavy fire drove the stretcher-bearers off the
+open ground, while there still remained some dead and wounded to be
+brought in.
+
+Everton had missed Halliday, and his anxious inquiries failed to find
+him or any word of him, until at last one man said he believed Halliday
+had been dropped in the rush on the first trench. Everton stood up and
+peered back over the ground behind them. Thirty yards away he saw a man
+lying prone and busily at work with his trenching-tool, endeavoring to
+build up a scanty cover. Everton shouted at the pitch of his voice,
+"Halliday!" The digging figure paused, lifted the trenching-tool and
+waved it, and then fell to work again. Everton pressed along the
+crowded trench to the sergeant.
+
+"Sergeant," he said breathlessly, "Halliday's lying out there wounded,
+he's a good pal o' mine and I'd like to fetch him in."
+
+The Sergeant was rather doubtful. He made Everton point out the digging
+figure, and was calculating the distance from the nearest point of the
+trench, and the bullets that drummed between.
+
+"It's almost a cert you get hit," he said, "even if you crawl out. He's
+got a bit of cover and he's making more, fast. I think--"
+
+A voice behind interrupted, and Everton and the Sergeant turned to find
+the Captain looking up at them.
+
+"What's this?" he repeated, and the Sergeant explained the position.
+
+"Go ahead!" said the Captain. "Get him in if you can, and good luck to
+you."
+
+Everton wanted no more. Two minutes later he was out of the trench and
+racing back across the open.
+
+"Come on, Halliday," he said. "I'll give you a hoist in. Where are you
+hit?"
+
+"Leg and arm," said Halliday briefly; and then, rather ungraciously,
+"You're a fool to be out here; but I suppose now you're here, you might
+as well give me a hand in."
+
+But he spoke differently after Everton had given him a hand, had lifted
+him and carried him, and so brought him back to the trench and lowered
+him into waiting hands. His wounds were bandaged and, before he was
+carried off, he spoke to Everton.
+
+"Good-by, Toffee," he said and held out his left hand, "I owe you a
+heap. And look here---" He hesitated a moment and then spoke in tones
+so low that Everton had to bend over the stretcher to hear him. "My
+leg's smashed bad, and I'm done for the Front and the old Hotwaters. I
+wouldn't like it to get about--I don't want the others to think--to
+know about me feeling--well, like I told you back there before the
+charge."
+
+Toffee grabbed the uninjured-hand hard. "You old frost!" he said gayly,
+"there's no need to keep it up any longer now; but I don't mind telling
+you, old man, you fairly hoaxed me that time, and actually I believed
+what you were saying. 'Course, I know better now; but I'll punch the
+head off any man that ever whispers a word against you."
+
+Halliday looked at him queerly. "Good-by, Toffee," he said again, "and
+thank ye."
+
+
+
+ANTI-AIRCRAFT
+
+
+"_Enemy airmen appearing over our lines have been turned hack or driven
+off by shell fire."_--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+Gardening is a hobby which does not exist under very favorable
+conditions at the front, its greatest drawback being that when the
+gardener's unit is moved from one place to another his garden cannot
+accompany him. Its devotees appear to derive a certain amount of
+satisfaction from the mere making of a garden, the laying-out and
+digging and planting; but it can be imagined that the most enthusiastic
+gardener would in time become discouraged by a long series of
+beginnings without any endings to his labors, to a frequent sowing and
+an entire absence of reaping.
+
+There are, however, some units which, from the nature of their
+business, are stationary in one place for months on end, and here the
+gardener as a rule has an opportunity for the indulgence of his
+pursuit. In clearing-hospitals, ammunition-parks, and Army Service
+Corps supply points, there are, I believe, many such fixed abodes; but
+the manners and customs of the inhabitants of such happy resting-places
+are practically unknown to the men who live month in month out in a
+narrow territory, bounded on the east by the forward firing line and on
+the west by the line of the battery positions, or at farthest the
+villages of the reserve billets. In any case these places are rather
+outside the scope of tales dealing with what may be called the "Under
+Fire Front," and it was this front which I had in mind when I said that
+gardening did not receive much encouragement at the front. But during
+the first spring of the War I know of at least one enthusiast who did
+his utmost, metaphorically speaking, to beat his sword into a
+plowshare, and to turn aside at every opportunity from the duty of
+killing Germans to the pleasures of growing potatoes. He was a gunner
+in the detachment of the Blue Marines, which ran a couple of armored
+motor-cars carrying anti-aircraft guns.
+
+It is one of the advantages of this branch of the air-war that when a
+suitable position is fixed on for defense of any other position, the
+detachment may stay there for some considerable time. There are other
+advantages which will unfold themselves to those initiated in the ways
+of the trench zone, although those outside of it may miss them; but
+everyone will see that prolonged stays in the one position give the
+gardener his opportunity. In this particular unit of the Blue Marines
+was a gunner who intensely loved the potting and planting, the turning
+over of yielding earth, the bedding-out and transplanting, the watering
+and weeding and tending of a garden, possibly because the greater part
+of his life had been lived at sea in touch with nothing more yielding
+than a steel plate or a hard plank.
+
+The gunner was known throughout the unit by no other name than Mary,
+fittingly taken from the nursery rhyme which inquires, "Mary, Mary,
+quite contrary, how does your garden grow?" The similarity between Mary
+of the Blue Marines and Mary of the nursery rhyme ends, however, with
+the first line, since Blue Marine Mary made no attempt to rear "silver
+bells and cockle shells" (whatever they may be) all in a row. His whole
+energies were devoted to the raising of much more practical things,
+like lettuces, radishes, carrots, spring onions, and any other
+vegetable which has the commendable reputation of arriving reasonably
+early at maturity.
+
+Twice that spring Mary's labors had been wasted because the section had
+moved before the time was ripe from a gardener's point of view, and
+although Mary strove to transplant his garden by uprooting the
+vegetables, packing them away in a box in the motor, and planting them
+out in the new position, the vegetables failed to survive the breaking
+of their home ties, and languished and died in spite of Mary's tender
+care. After the first failure he tried to lay out a portable garden,
+enlisting the aid of "Chips" the carpenter in the manufacture of a
+number of boxes, in which he placed earth and his new seedlings. This
+attempt, however, failed even more disastrously than the first, the
+O.C. having made a most unpleasant fuss on the discovery of two large
+boxes of mustard and cress "cluttering up," as he called it, the
+gun-mountings on one of the armored cars, and, when the section moved
+suddenly in the dead of night, refusing point-blank to allow any
+available space to be loaded up with Mary's budding garden. Mary's
+plaintive inquiry as to what he was to do with the boxes was met by the
+brutal order to "chuck the lot overboard," and the counter-inquiry as
+to whether he thought this show was a perambulating botanical gardens.
+
+So Mary lost his second garden complete, even unto the box of spring
+onions which were the apple of his gardening eye. But he brisked up
+when the new position was established and he learned through the
+officer's servant that the selected spot was considered an excellent
+one, and offered every prospect of being held by the section for a
+considerable time. He selected a favorable spot and proceeded once more
+to lay out a garden and to plant out a new lot of vegetables.
+
+The section's new position was only some fifteen hundred yards from the
+forward trench; but, being at the bottom of a gently sloping ridge
+which ran between the position and the German lines, it was covered
+from all except air observation. The two armored cars, containing guns,
+were hidden away amongst the shattered ruins of a little hamlet; their
+armor-plated bodies, already rendered as inconspicuous as possible by
+erratic daubs of bright colors laid on after the most approved Futurist
+style, were further hidden by untidy wisps of straw, a few casual
+beams, and any other of the broken rubbish which had once been a
+village. The men had their quarters in the cellars of one of the broken
+houses, and the two officers inhabited the corner of a house with a
+more or less remaining roof.
+
+Mary's garden was in a sunny corner of what had been in happier days
+the back garden of one of the cottages. The selection, as it turned
+out, was not altogether a happy one, because the garden, when abandoned
+by its former owner, had run to seed most liberally, and the whole of
+its area appeared to be impregnated with a variety of those seeds which
+give the most trouble to the new possessor of an old garden. Anyone
+with the real gardening instinct appears to have no difficulty in
+distinguishing between weeds and otherwise, even on their first
+appearance in shape of a microscopic green shoot; but flowers are not
+weeds, and Mary had a good deal of trouble to distinguish between the
+self-planted growths of nasturtiums, foxgloves, marigolds,
+forget-me-nots, and other flowers, and the more prosaic but useful
+carrots and spring onions which Mary had introduced. Probably a good
+many onions suffered the penalty of bad company, and were sacrificed in
+the belief that they were flowers; but on the whole the new garden did
+well, and began to show the trim rows of green shoots which afford such
+joy to the gardening soul. The shoots grew rapidly, and as time passed
+uneventfully and the section remained unmoved, the garden flourished
+and the vegetables drew near to the day when they would be fit for
+consumption.
+
+Mary gloated over that garden; he went to a world of trouble with it,
+he bent over it and weeded it for hours on end; he watered it
+religiously every night, he even erected miniature forcing frames over
+some of the vegetable rows, ransacking the remains of the broken-down
+hamlet for squares of glass or for any pieces large enough for his
+purpose. He built these cunningly with frameworks of wood and untwisted
+strands of barbed wire, and there is no doubt they helped the growth of
+his garden immensely.
+
+Although they have not been torched upon, it must not be supposed that
+Mary had no other duties. Despite our frequently announced "Supremacy
+of the Air," the anti-aircraft guns were in action rather frequently.
+The German aeroplanes in this part of the line appeared to ignore the
+repeated assurances in our Press that the German 'plane invariably
+makes off on the appearance of a British one; and although it is true
+that in almost every case the German was "turned back," he very
+frequently postponed the turning until he had sailed up and down the
+line a few times and seen, it may be supposed, all that there was to
+see.
+
+At such times--and they happened as a rule at least once a day and
+occasionally two, three, or four times a day--Mary had to run from his
+gardening and help man the guns.
+
+In the course of a month the section shot away many thousands of
+shells, and, it is to be hoped, severely frightened many German pilots,
+although at that time they could only claim to have brought down one
+'plane, and that in a descent so far behind the German lines that its
+fate was uncertain.
+
+It must be admitted that the gunners on the whole made excellent
+shooting, and if they did not destroy their target, or even make him
+turn back, they fulfilled the almost equally useful object of making
+him keep so high that he could do little useful observing. But the
+short periods of time spent by the section in shooting were no more
+than enough to add a pleasant flavor of sport to life, and on the
+whole, since the weather was good and the German gunnery was not--or at
+least not good enough to be troublesome to the section--life during
+that month moved very pleasantly.
+
+But at last there came a day when it looked as if some of the
+inconveniences of war were due to arrive. The German aeroplane appeared
+as usual one morning just after the section had completed breakfast.
+The methodical regularity of hours kept by the German pilots added
+considerably to the comfort and convenience of the section by allowing
+them to time their hours of sleep, their meals, or an afternoon run by
+the O.C. on the motor into the near-by town, so as to fit in nicely
+with the duty of anti-aircraft guns.
+
+On this morning at the usual hour the aeroplane appeared, and the
+gunners, who were waiting in handy proximity to the cars, jumped to
+their stations. The muzzles of the two-pounder pom-poms moved slowly
+after their target, and when the range-indicator told that it was
+within reach of their shells the first gun opened with a trial beltful.
+"Bang--bang--bang--bang!" it shouted, a string of shells singing
+and sighing on their way into silence. In a few seconds,
+"Puff--puff--puff--puff!" four pretty little white balls broke out and
+floated solid against the sky. They appeared well below their target,
+and both the muzzles tilted a little and barked off another flight of
+shells. This time they appeared to burst in beautiful proximity to the
+racing aeroplane, and immediately the two-pounders opened a steady and
+accurate bombardment. The shells were evidently dangerously close to
+the 'plane, for it tilted sharply and commenced to climb steadily; but
+it still held on its way over the British lines, and the course it was
+taking it was evident would bring it almost directly over the Blue
+Marines and their guns. The pom-poms continued their steady yap-yap,
+jerking and springing between each, round, like eager terriers jumping
+the length of their chain, recoiling and jumping, and yelping at every
+jump. But although the shells were dead in line the range was too
+great, and the guns slowed down their rate of fire, merely rapping off
+an occasional few rounds to keep the observer at a respectful distance,
+without an unnecessary waste of ammunition.
+
+Arrived above them, the aeroplane banked steeply and swung round in a
+complete circle.
+
+"Dash his impudence," growled the captain. "Slap at him again, just for
+luck." The only effect the resulting slap at him had, however, was to
+show the 'plane pilot that he was well out of range and to bring him
+spiraling steeply down a good thousand feet. This brought him within
+reach of the shells again, and both guns opened rapidly, dotting the
+sky thickly with beautiful white puffs of smoke, through which the
+enemy sailed swiftly. Then suddenly another shape and color of smoke
+appeared beneath him, and a red light burst from it flaring and
+floating slowly downwards. Another followed, and then another, and the
+'plane straightened out its course, swerved, and flashed swiftly off
+down-wind, pursued to the limit of their range by the raving pom-poms.
+"Which it seems to me," said the Blue Marine sergeant reflectively,
+"that our Tauby had us spotted and was signaling his guns to call and
+leave a card on us."
+
+That afternoon showed some proof of the correctness of the sergeant's
+supposition; a heavy shell soared over and dropped with a crash in an
+open field some two hundred yards beyond the outermost house of the
+hamlet. In five minutes another followed, and in the same field blew
+out a hole about twenty yards from the first. A third made another hole
+another twenty yards off, and a fourth again at the same interval.
+
+When the performance ceased, the captain and his lieutenant held a
+conference over the matter. "It looks as if we'd have to shift," said
+the captain. "That fellow has got us marked down right enough."
+
+"If he doesn't come any nearer," said the lieutenant, "we're all right.
+We won't need to take cover when the shelling starts, and even if the
+guns are shooting when the German is shelling, the armor-plate will
+easily stand off splinters from that distance."
+
+"Yes," said the captain. "But do you suppose our friend the Flighty Hun
+won't have a peep at us to-morrow morning to see where those shells
+landed? If he does, or if he takes a photograph, those holes will show
+up like a chalk-mark on a blackboard; then he has only to tell his gun
+to step this way a couple of hundred yards and we get it in the neck.
+I'm inclined to think we'd better up anchor and away."
+
+"We're pretty comfortable here, you know," urged the lieutenant, "and
+it's a pity to get out. It might be that those shots were blind chance.
+I vote for waiting another day, anyhow, and seeing what happens. At the
+worst we can pack up and stand by with steam up; then if the shells
+pitch too near we can slip the cable and run for it"
+
+"Right-oh!" said the captain.
+
+Next morning the enemy aeroplane appeared again at its appointed hour
+and sailed overhead, leaving behind it a long wake of smoke-puffs; and
+at the same hour in the afternoon as the previous shelling the German
+gun opened fire, dropping its first shell neatly fifty yards further
+from the shell-holes of the day before. The aeroplane, of course, had
+reported, or its photograph had shown, the previous day's shells to
+have dropped apparently fifty yards to the left of the hamlet. The gun
+accordingly corrected its aim and opened fire on a spot fifty yards
+more to the right. For hours it bombarded that suffering field
+energetically, and at the end of that time, when they were satisfied
+the shelling was over, the Blue Marines climbed from their cellar. Next
+morning the aeroplane appeared again, and the Blue Marines allowed it
+this time to approach unattacked. Convinced probably by this and the
+appearance of the numerous shell-pits scattered round the gun position,
+the aeroplane swooped lower to verify its observations. Unfortunately
+another anti-aircraft gun a mile further along the line thought this
+too good an opportunity to miss, and opened rapid fire. The 'plane
+leaped upward and away, and the Blue Marines sped on its way with a
+stream of following shells.
+
+"If the Huns' minds work on the fixed and appointed path, one would
+expect the same old field will get a strafing this afternoon," said the
+captain afterwards. "The airman will have seen the village knocked
+about, and if he knew that those last shells came from here he'll just
+conclude that yesterday's shooting missed us, and the gunners will have
+another whale at us this afternoon."
+
+He was right; the gun had "another whale" at them, and again dug many
+holes in the old field.
+
+But next morning the Germans played a new and disconcerting game. The
+aeroplane hovered high above and dropped a light, and a minute later
+the Blue Marines heard a shrill whistle, that grew and changed to a
+whoop, and ended with the same old crash in the same old field.
+
+"Now," said the captain. "Stand by for trouble. That brute is spotting
+for his gun."
+
+The aeroplane dropped a light, turned, and circled round to the left.
+Five minutes later another shell screamed over, and this time fell
+crashing into the hamlet. The hit was palpable and unmistakable; a huge
+dense cloud of smoke and mortar-, lime-, and red brick-dust leapt and
+billowed and hung heavily over the village.
+
+"This," said the captain rapidly, "is where we do the rabbit act. Get
+to cover, all of you, and lie low."
+
+They did the rabbit act, scuttling amongst the broken houses to the
+shelter of their cellar and diving hastily into it. Another shell
+arrived, shrieking wrathfully, smashed into another broken house, and
+scattered its ruins in a whirlwind of flying fragments.
+
+Now Mary, of course, was in the cellar with the rest, and Mary's garden
+was in full view from the cellar entrance, and twenty or twenty-five
+yards from it. The rest of the party were surprised to see Mary, as the
+loud clatter of falling stones subsided, leap for the cellar steps, run
+up them, and disappear out into the open. He was back in a couple of
+minutes. "I just wondered," he said breathlessly, "if those blighters
+had done any damage to my vegetables." When another shell came he
+popped up again for another look, and this time he dodged back and said
+many unprintable things until the next shell landed. He looked a little
+relieved when he came back this time. "This one was farther away," he
+said, "but that one afore dropped somebody's hearth-stone inside a
+dozen paces from my onion bed." For the next half-hour the big shells
+pounded the village, tearing the ruins apart, battering down the walls,
+blasting huge holes in the road and between the houses, re-destroying
+all that had already been destroyed, and completing the destruction of
+some of the few parts that had hitherto escaped.
+
+Between rounds Mary ran up and looked out. Once he rushed across to his
+garden and came back cursing impotently, to report a shell fallen close
+to the garden, his carefully erected forcing frames shattered to
+splinters by the shock, and a hail of small stones and the ruins of an
+iron stove dropped obliteratingly across his carrots.
+
+"If only they'd left this crazy shooting for another week," said Mary,
+"a whole lot of those things would have been ready for pulling up. The
+onions is pretty near big enough to eat now, and I've half a mind to
+pull some o' them before that cock-eyed Hun lands a shell in me garden
+and blows it to glory."
+
+Later he ran out, pulled an onion, a carrot, and a lettuce, brought
+them back to the cellar, proudly passed them round, and anxiously
+demanded an opinion as to whether they were ready for pulling, and
+counsel as to whether he ought to strip his garden.
+
+"Now look here!" said the sergeant at last; "you let your bloomin'
+garden alone; I'm not going to have you running out there plucking
+carrot and onion nosegays under fire. If a shell blows your garden
+half-way through to Australia, I can't help it, and neither can you.
+I'll be quite happy to split a dish of spuds with you if so be your
+garden offers them up; but I'm not going to have you casualtied
+rescuing your perishing radishes under fire. Nothing'll be said to me
+if your garden is strafed off the earth; but there's a whole lot going
+to be said if you are strafed along with it, and I have to report that
+you had disobeyed orders and not kept under cover, and that I had
+looked on while you broke ship and was blown to blazes with a boo-kay
+of onions in your hand. So just you anchor down there till the owner
+pipes to carry on."
+
+Mary had no choice but to obey, and when at last the shelling was over
+he rushed to the garden and examined it with anxious care. He was in a
+more cheerful mood when he rejoined the others. "It ain't so bad," he
+said. "Total casualties, half the carrots killed, the radish-bed
+severely wounded (half a chimney-pot did that), and some o' the onions
+slightly wounded by bits of gravel. But what do you reckon the owner's
+going to do now? Has he given any orders yet?"
+
+No orders had been given, but the betting amongst the Blue Marines was
+about ninety-seven to one in favor of their moving. Sure enough, orders
+were given to pack up and prepare to move as soon as it was dark, and
+the captain went off with a working party to reconnoiter a new position
+and prepare places for the cars. Mary was sent off in "the shore boat"
+(otherwise the light runabout which carried them on duty or pleasure to
+and from the ten-mile-distant town) with orders to draw the day's
+rations, collect the day's mail, buy the day's papers, and return to
+the village, being back not later than five o'clock.
+
+It was made known that the position to which the captain contemplated
+moving was one in a clump of trees within half a mile of the position
+they were leaving. Mary was hugely satisfied. "That ain't half bad," he
+said when he heard. "I can walk over and water the garden at night, and
+pop across any time between the Tauby's usual promenade hours and do a
+bit o' weeding, and just keep an eye on things generally. And inside a
+week we're going to have carrots for dinner every day, _and_ spring
+onions. Hey, my lads! what about bread and cheese and spring onions,
+wot?"
+
+He climbed aboard the run-about, drove out of the yard, and rattled off
+down the road. He executed his commissions, and was sailing happily
+back to the village, when about a mile short of it a sitting figure
+rose from the roadside, stepped forward, and waved an arresting hand.
+To his surprise, Mary saw that it was one of the Blue Marines.
+
+"What's up?" he said, as the Marine came round to the side and
+proceeded to step on board.
+
+"Orders," said the Marine briefly. "I was looking out for you. Change
+course and direction and steer for the new anchorage."
+
+"The idea being wot!" asked Mary.
+
+"We've been in action again," said the Marine gloomily. "Only two
+shells this time, but they did more damage than all the rest put
+together this morning."
+
+"More damage?" gasped Mary. "Wot--wot have they damaged?"
+
+The Marine ticked off the damages on his fingers one by one.
+
+"Car hit, badly damaged, and down by the stern; gun out of
+action--mounting smashed; the sergeant hit, piece of his starboard leg
+carried away; and five men slightly wounded."
+
+He dropped his hands, which Mary took as a sign that the tally was
+finished. "Is that all?" he said, and breathed a sigh of relief.
+"Strewth! I thought you was going to tell me that my garden had been
+gott-straffed."
+
+
+
+A FRAGMENT
+
+
+This is not a story, it is rather a fragment, beginning where usually a
+battle story ends, with a man being "casualtied," showing the principal
+character only in a passive part--a very passive part--and ending, I am
+afraid, with a lot of unsatisfactory loose ends ungathered up. I only
+tell it because I fancy that at the back of it you may find some hint
+of the spirit that has helped the British Army in many a tight corner.
+
+Private Wally Ruthven was knocked out by the bursting of a couple of
+bombs in his battalion's charge on the front line German trenches. Any
+account of the charge need not be given here, except that it failed,
+and the battalion making it, or what was left of them, beaten back.
+Private Wally knew nothing of this, knew nothing of the renewed British
+bombardment, the renewed British attack half a dozen hours later, and
+again its renewed failure. All this time he was lying where the force
+of the bomb's explosion had thrown him, in a hole blasted out of the
+ground by a bursting shell. During all that time he was unconscious of
+anything except pain, although certainly he had enough of that to keep
+his mind very fully occupied. He was brought back to an agonizing
+consciousness by the hurried grip of strong hands and a wrenching lift
+that poured liquid flames of pain through every nerve in his mangled
+body. To say that he was badly wounded hardly describes the case; an
+R.A.M.C. orderly afterwards described his appearance with painful
+picturesqueness as "raw meat on a butcher's block," and indeed it is
+doubtful if the stretcher-bearers who lifted him from the shell-hole
+would not rather have left him lying there and given their brief time
+and badly needed services to a casualty more promising of recovery, if
+they had seen at first Private Ruthven's serious condition. As it was,
+one stretcher-bearer thought and said the man was dead, and was for
+tipping him off the stretcher again. Ruthven heard that and opened his
+eyes to look at the speaker, although at the moment it would not have
+troubled him much if he had been tipped off again. But the other
+stretcher-bearer said there was still life in him; and partly because
+the ground about them was pattering with bullets, and the air about
+them clamant and reverberating with the rush and roar of passing and
+exploding shells and bombs, and that particular spot, therefore, no
+place or time for argument; partly because stretcher-bearers have a
+stubborn conviction and fundamental belief--which, by the way, has
+saved many a life even against their own momentary judgment--that while
+there is life there is hope, that a man "isn't dead till he's buried,"
+and finally that a stretcher must always be brought in with a load, a
+live one if possible, and the nearest thing to alive if not, they
+brought him in.
+
+The stretcher-bearers carried their burden into the front trench and
+there attempted to set about the first bandaging of their casualty. The
+job, however, was quite beyond them, but one of them succeeded in
+finding a doctor, who in all the uproar of a desperate battle was
+playing Mahomet to the mountain of such cases as could not come to him
+in the field dressing station. The orderly requested the doctor to come
+to the casualty, who was so badly wounded that "he near came to bits
+when we lifted him." The doctor, who had several urgent cases within
+arm's length of him as he worked at the moment, said that he would come
+as soon as he could, and told the orderly in the meantime to go and
+bandage any minor wounds his casualty might have. The bearer replied
+that there were no minor wounds, that the man was "just nothing but one
+big wound all over"; and as for bandaging, that he "might as well try
+to do first aid on a pound of meat that had run through a mincing
+machine." The doctor at last, hobbling painfully and leaning on the
+stretcher-bearer--for he himself had been twice wounded, once in the
+foot by a piece of shrapnel, and once through the tip of the shoulder
+by a rifle bullet--came to Private Ruthven. He spent a good deal of
+time and innumerable yards of bandages on him, so that when the
+stretcher-bearers brought him into the dressing station there was
+little but bandages to be seen of him. The stretcher-bearer delivered a
+message from the doctor that there was very little hope, so that
+Ruthven for the time being was merely given an injection of morphia and
+put aside.
+
+The approaches to the dressing station and the station itself were
+under so severe a fire for some hours afterwards that it was impossible
+for any ambulance to be brought near it. Such casualties as could walk
+back walked, others were carried slowly and painfully to a point which
+the ambulances had a fair sporting chance of reaching intact. One way
+and another a good many hours passed before Ruthven's turn came to be
+removed. The doctor who had bandaged him in the firing-line had by then
+returned to the dressing station, mainly because his foot had become
+too painful to allow him to use it at all. Merely as an aside, and
+although it has nothing to do with Private Ruthven's case, it may be
+worth mentioning that the same doctor, having cleaned, sterilized, and
+bandaged his wounds, remained in the dressing station for another
+twelve hours, doing such work as could be accomplished sitting in a
+chair and with one sound and one unsound arm. He saw Private Ruthven
+for a moment as he was being started on his journey to the ambulance;
+he remembered the case, as indeed everyone who handled or saw that case
+remembered it for many days, and, moved by professional interest and
+some amazement that the man was still alive, he hobbled from his chair
+to look at him. He found Private Ruthven returning his look; for the
+passing of time and the excess of pain had by now overcome the effects
+of the morphia injection. There was a hauntingly appealing look in the
+eyes that looked up at him, and the doctor tried to answer the question
+he imagined those eyes would have conveyed.
+
+"I don't know, my boy," he said, "whether you'll pull through, but
+we'll do the best we can for you. And now we have you here we'll have
+you back in hospital in no time, and there you'll get every chance
+there is."
+
+He imagined the question remained in those eyes still unsatisfied, and
+that Ruthven gave just the suggestion of a slow head-shake.
+
+"Don't give up, my boy," he said briskly. "We might save you yet. Now
+I'm going to take away the pain for you," and he called an orderly to
+bring a hypodermic injection. While he was finding a place among the
+bandages to make the injection, the orderly who was waiting spoke: "I
+believe, sir, he's trying to ask something or say something."
+
+It has to be told here that Private Ruthven could say nothing in the
+terms of ordinary speech, and would never be able to do so again.
+Without going into details it will be enough to say that the whole
+lower part of--well, his face--was tightly bound about with bandages,
+leaving little more than his nostrils, part of his cheeks, and his eyes
+clear. He was frowning now and again, just shaking his head to denote a
+negative, and his left hand, bound to the bigness of a football in
+bandages, moved slowly in an endeavor to push aside the doctor's hands.
+
+"It's all right, my lad," the doctor said soothingly. "I'm not going to
+hurt you."
+
+The frown cleared for an instant and the eloquent eyes appeared to
+smile, as indeed the lad might well have smiled at the thought that
+anyone could "hurt" such a bundle of pain. But although it appeared
+quite evident that Ruthven did not want morphia, the doctor in his
+wisdom decreed otherwise, and the jolting journey down the rough
+shell-torn road, and the longer but smoother journey in the
+sweetly-sprung motor ambulance, were accomplished in sleep.
+
+When he wakened again to consciousness he lay for some time looking
+about him, moving only his eyes and very slowly his head. He took in
+the canvas walls and roof of the big hospital marquee, the
+scarlet-blanketed beds, the flitting figures of a couple of
+silent-footed Sisters, the screens about two of the beds; the little
+clump of figures, doctor, orderlies, and Sister, stooped over another
+bed. Presently he caught the eye of a Sister as she passed swiftly the
+foot of his bed, and she, seeing the appealing look, the barely
+perceptible upward twitch of his head that was all he could do to
+beckon, stopped and turned, and moved quickly to his side. She smoothed
+the pillow about his head and the sheets across his shoulders, and
+spoke softly.
+
+"I wonder if there is anything you want?" she said. "You can't tell me,
+can you? just close your eyes a minute if there is anything I can do.
+Shut them for yes--keep them open for no."
+
+The eyes closed instantly, opened, and stared upward at her.
+
+"Is it the pain?" she said. "Is it very dreadful?"
+
+The eyes held steady and unflickering upon hers. She knew well that
+there they did not speak truth, and that the pain must indeed be very
+dreadful.
+
+"We can stop the pain, you know," she said "Is that what you want?"
+
+The steady unwinking eyes answered "No" again, and to add emphasis to
+it the bandaged head shook slowly from side to side on the pillow.
+
+The Sister was puzzled; she could find out what he wanted, of course,
+she was confident of that; but it might take some time and many
+questions, and time just then was something that she or no one else in
+the big clearing hospital could find enough of for the work in their
+hands. Even then urgent work was calling her; so she left him,
+promising to come again as soon as she could.
+
+She spoke to the doctor, and presently he came back with her to the
+bedside. "It's marvelous," he said in a low tone to the Sister, "that
+he has held on to life so long."
+
+Private Ruthven's wounds had been dressed there on arrival, before he
+woke out of the morphia sleep, and the doctor had seen and knew.
+
+"There is nothing we can do for him," he said, "except morphia again,
+to ease him out of his pain."
+
+But again the boy, his brow wrinkling with the effort, attempted with
+his bandaged hand to stay the needle in the doctor's fingers.
+
+"I'm sure," said the Sister, "he doesn't want the morphia; he told me
+so, didn't you?" appealing to the boy.
+
+The eyes shut and gripped tight in an emphatic answer, and the Sister
+explained their code.
+
+"Listen!" she said gently. "The doctor will only give you enough to
+make you sleep for two or three hours, and then I shall have time to
+come and talk to you. Will that do!"
+
+The unmoving eyes answered "No" again, and the doctor stood up.
+
+"If he can bear it, Sister," he said, "we may as well leave him. I
+can't understand it, though. I know how those wounds must hurt."
+
+They left him then, and he lay for another couple of hours, his eyes
+set on the canvas roof above his head, dropped for an instant to any
+passing figure, lifting again to their fixed position. The eyes and the
+mute appeal in them haunted the Sister, and half a dozen times, as she
+moved about the beds, she flitted over to him, just to drop a word that
+she had not forgotten and she was coming presently.
+
+"You want me to talk to you, don't you?" she said. "There is something
+you want me to find out?"
+
+"Yes--yes--yes," said the quickly flickering eyelids.
+
+The Sister read the label that was tied to him when he was brought in.
+She asked questions round the ward of those who were able to answer
+them, and sent an orderly to make inquiries in the other tents. He came
+back presently and reported the finding of another man who belonged to
+Ruthven's regiment and who knew him. So presently, when she was
+relieved from duty--the first relief for thirty-six solid hours of
+physical stress and heart-tearing strain--she went straight to the
+other tent and questioned the man who knew Private Ruthven. He had a
+hopelessly shattered arm, but appeared mightily content and amazingly
+cheerful. He knew Wally, he said, was in the same platoon with him;
+didn't know much about him except that he was a very decent sort; no,
+knew nothing about his people or his home, although he remembered--yes,
+there was a girl. Wally had shown him her photograph once, "and a real
+ripper she is too." Didn't know if Wally was engaged to her, or
+anything more about her, and certainly not her name.
+
+The Sister went back to Wally. His wrinkled brow cleared at the sight
+of her, but she could see that the eyes were sunk more deeply in his
+head, that they were dulled, no doubt with his suffering.
+
+"I'm going to ask you a lot of questions," she said, "and you'll just
+close your eyes again if I speak of what you want to tell me. You do
+want to tell me something, don't you?"
+
+To her surprise, the "Yes" was not signaled back to her. She was
+puzzled a moment. "You want to ask me something?" she said.
+
+"Yes," the eyelids flicked back.
+
+"Is it about a girl?" she asked. ("No.")
+
+"Is it about money of any sort?" ("No.")
+
+"Is it about your mother, or your people, or your home? Is it about
+yourself?"
+
+She had paused after each question and went on to the next, but seeing
+no sign of answering "Yes" she was baffled for a moment. But she felt
+that she could not go to her own bed to which she had been dismissed,
+could not go to the sleep she so badly needed, until she had found and
+answered the question in those pitiful eyes. She tried again.
+
+"Is it about your regiment?" she asked, and the eyes snapped "Yes," and
+"Yes," and "Yes" again. She puzzled over that, and then went back to
+the doctor in charge of the other ward and brought back with her the
+man who "knew Wally." Mentally she clapped her hands at the light that
+leaped to the boy's eyes. She had told the man that it was something
+about the regiment he wanted to know; told him, too, his method of
+answering "Yes" and "No," and to put his questions in such, a form that
+they could be so answered.
+
+The friend advanced to the bedside with clumsy caution.
+
+"Hello, Wally!" he said cheerfully. "They've pretty well chewed you up
+and spit you out again, 'aven't they? But you're all right, old son,
+you're going to pull through, 'cause the O.C. o' the Linseed
+Lancers[Footnote: Medical Service.] here told me so. But Sister here
+tells me you want to ask something about someone in the old crush." He
+hesitated a moment. "I can't think who it would be," he confessed. "It
+can't be his own chum, 'cause he 'stopped one,' and Wally saw it and
+knew he was dead hours before. But look 'ere," he said determinedly,
+"I'll go through the whole bloomin' regiment, from the O.C. down to the
+cook, by name and one at a time, and you'll tip me a wink and stop me
+at the right one. I'll start off with our own platoon first; that ought
+to do it," he said to the Sister.
+
+"Perhaps," she said quickly, "he wants to ask about one of his
+officers. Is that it?" And she turned to him.
+
+The eyes looked at her long and steadily, and then closed flutteringly
+and hesitatingly.
+
+"We're coming near it," she said, "although he didn't seem sure about
+that 'Yes.'"
+
+"Look 'ere," said the other, with a sudden inspiration, "there's no
+good o' this 'Yes' and 'No' guessin' game; Wally and me was both in the
+flag-wagging class, and we knows enough to--there you are." He broke
+off in triumph and nodded to Wally's flickering eyelids, that danced
+rapidly in the long and short of the Morse code.
+
+"Y-e-s. Ac-ac-ac."[Footnote: Ac-ac-ac: three A's, denoting a full stop.
+In "Signalese" similar-sounding letters are given names to avoid
+confusion. A is Ac; T, Toe; D, Don; P, Pip; M, Emma, etc.]
+
+"Yes," he said. "If you'll get a bit of paper, Sister, you can write
+down the message while I spells it off. That's what you want, ain't it,
+chum?"
+
+The Sister took paper and pencil and wrote the letters one by one as
+the code ticked them off and the reader called them to her.
+
+"Ready. Begins!" Go on, Miss, write it down," as she hesitated.
+"Don-I-Don--Did; W-E--we; Toc-ac-K-E--take; Toc-H-E--the;
+Toc-R-E-N-C-H--trench; ac-ac-ac. Did we take the trench?"
+
+The signaler being a very unimaginative man, possibly it might never
+have occurred to him to lie, to have told anything but the blunt truth
+that they did not take the trench; that the regiment had been cut to
+pieces in the attempt to take it; that the further attempt of another
+regiment on the same trench had been beaten back with horrible loss;
+that the lines on both sides, when he was sent to the rear late at
+night, were held exactly as they had been held before the attack; that
+the whole result of the action was _nil_--except for the casualty list.
+But he caught just in time the softly sighing whispered "Yes" from the
+unmoving lips of the Sister, and he lied promptly and swiftly,
+efficiently and at full length.
+
+"Yes," he said. "We took it. I thought you knew that, and that you was
+wounded the other side of it; we took it all right. Got a hammering of
+course, but what was left of us cleared it with the bayonet. You should
+'ave 'eard 'em squeal when the bayonet took 'em. There was one big
+brute----"
+
+He was proceeding with a cheerful imagination, colored by past
+experiences, when the Sister stopped him. Wally's eyes were closed.
+
+"I think," she said quietly, "that's all that Wally wants to know.
+Isn't it, Wally?"
+
+The lids lifted slowly and the Sister could have cried at the glory and
+satisfaction that shone in them. They closed once softly, lifted
+slowly, and closed again tiredly and gently. That is all. Wally died an
+hour afterwards.
+
+
+
+AN OPEN TOWN
+
+
+_"Yesterday hostile artillery shelled the town of_ ---- _some miles
+behind our lines, without military result. Several civilians were
+killed_."--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+Two officers were cashing checks in the Bank of France and chatting
+with the cashier, who was telling them about a bombardment of the town
+the day before. The bank had removed itself and its business to the
+underground vaults, and the large room on the ground floor, with its
+polished mahogany counters, brass grills and desks, loomed dim and
+indistinct in the light which filtered past the sandbags piled outside.
+The walls bore notices with a black hand pointing downwards to the
+cellar steps, and the big room echoed eerily to the footsteps of
+customers, who tramped across the tiled floor and disappeared
+downstairs to the vaults.
+
+"One shell," the cashier was saying, "fell close outside there," waving
+a hand up the cellar steps. "_Bang! crash!_ we feel the building
+shake--so." His hands left their task of counting notes, seized an
+imaginary person by the lapels of an imaginary coat and shook him
+violently.
+
+"The noise, the great c-r-rash, the shoutings, the little squeals, and
+then the peoples running, the glasses breaking--tinkle--tinkle--you
+have seen the smoke, thick black smoke, and smelling--pah!"
+
+He wrinkled his nose with disgust. "At first--for one second--I think
+the bank is hit; but no, it is the street outside. Little stones--yes,
+and splinters, through the windows; they come and hit all round,
+inside--rap, rap, rap!" His darting hand played the splinters' part,
+indicating with little pointing stabs the ceiling and the walls.
+"Mademoiselle there, you see? yes! one little piece of shell," and he
+held finger and thumb to illustrate an inch-long fragment.
+
+The two officers looked at Mademoiselle, an exceedingly pretty young
+girl, sitting composedly at a typewriter. There was a strip of plaster
+marring the smooth cheek, and at the cashier's words she looked round
+at the young officers, flashed them a cheerful smile, and returned to
+her hammering on the key-board.
+
+"My word, Mademoiselle," said one of the officers. "Near thing, eh? I
+wonder you are not scared to carry on."
+
+The girl turned a slightly puzzled glance on them.
+
+"Monsieur means," explained the cashier friendlily to her, "is it that
+you have no fear--_peur_, to continue the affairs?"
+
+Mademoiselle smiled brightly and shook her head. "But no," she said
+cheerfully, "it is nossings," and went back to her work.
+
+"Jolly plucky girl, I think," said the officer. "Nearly as plucky as
+she is pretty. I say, old man, my French isn't up to handling a
+compliment like that; see if you can--"
+
+He did not finish the sentence, for at that moment there was a faint
+far-off _bang_, and they sensed rather than felt a faint quiver in the
+solid earth beneath their feet. The cashier held up one hand and stood
+with head turned sideways in an attitude of listening.
+
+"You hear?" he said, arching his eyebrows.
+
+"What was it?" said the officer. "Sounded like a door banging
+upstairs."
+
+"No, no," said the cashier. "They have commenced again. It is the same
+hour as last time, and the time before."
+
+Mademoiselle had stopped typing, and the ledger clerk at the desk
+behind her had also ceased work and sat listening; but after a moment
+Mademoiselle threw a little smile towards them--a half-pleased,
+half-deprecating little smile, as of one who shows a visitor something
+interesting, something one is glad to show, and then resumed her
+clicking on the typewriter. The ledger clerk, too, went back to work,
+and the cashier said off-handedly: "It is not near--the station
+perhaps--yes!" as if the station were a few hundred miles off, instead
+of a few hundred yards. He finished rapidly counting his bundle of
+notes and handed them to the officer.
+
+When the two emerged from the bank they found the street a good deal
+quieter than when they had entered it. They walked along towards the
+main square, noticing that some of the shopkeepers were calmly putting
+up their shutters, while others quietly continued serving the few
+customers who were hurriedly completing their purchases. As the two
+walked along the narrow street they heard the thin savage whistle of an
+approaching shell and a moment later a tremendous _bang_! They and
+everybody else near them stopped and looked round, up and down the
+street, and up over the roofs of the houses. They could see nothing,
+and had turned to walk on when something crashed sharply on a roof
+above them, bounced off, and fell with a rap on the cobble-stones in
+the street. A child, an eager-faced youngster, ran from an arched
+gateway and pounced on the little object, rose, and held up a piece of
+stone, with intense annoyance and disgust plainly written on his face,
+threw it from him with an exclamation of disappointment.
+
+The two walked on chuckling. "Little bounder!" said one. "Thought he'd
+got a souvenir; rather a sell for him--what?"
+
+In the main square, they found a number of market women packing up
+their little stalls and moving off, others debating volubly and looking
+up at the sky, pointing in the direction of the last sound, and clearly
+arguing with each other as to whether they should stay or move. A
+couple of Army Transport wagons clattered across the square. One
+driver, with the reins bunched up in his hand and the whip under his
+arm, was busily engaged striking matches and trying to light a
+cigarette; the other, allowing his horses to follow the first wagon,
+and with his mouth open, gazed up into the sky as if he expected to see
+the next shell coming. A few civilians scattered about the square were
+walking briskly; a woman, clutching the arm of a little boy, ran,
+dragging him, with his little legs going at a rapid trot. More
+civilians, a few men in khaki, and some in French uniform, were
+standing in archways or in shop-doors.
+
+There was another long whistle, louder and harsher this time, and
+followed by a splintering crash and rattle. The groups in the doorways
+flicked out of sight; the people in the open half halted and turned to
+hurry on, or in some cases, without looking round, ran hurriedly to
+cover. Stones and little fragments of débris clacked down one by one,
+and then in a little pattering shower on the stones of the square. The
+last of the market women, hesitating no longer, hurriedly bundled up
+their belongings and hastened off. The two officers turned into a café
+with a wide front window, seated themselves near this at a little
+marble table, and ordered beer. There were about a score of officers in
+the room, talking or reading the English papers. All of them had very
+clean and very close-shaven faces, and very dirty and weather-stained,
+mud-marked clothes. For the most part they seemed a great deal more
+interested in each other, in their conversations, and in their papers,
+than in any notice of the bombardment. The two who were seated near the
+window had a good view from it, and extracted plenty of interest from
+watching the people outside.
+
+Another shell whistled and roared down, burst with a deep angry bellow,
+a clattering and rending and splintering sound of breaking stone and
+wood. This time bigger fragments of stone, a shower of broken tiles and
+slates rattled down into the square; a thick cloud of dirty black
+smoke, gray and red tinged with mortar and brick-dust, appeared up
+above the roofs on the other side of the square, spread slowly and
+thickly, and hung long, dissolving very gradually and thinning off in
+trailing wisps.
+
+In the café there was silence for a moment, and many remarks about
+"coming rather close" and "getting a bit unhealthy," and a jesting
+inquiry of the proprietor as to the shelter available in the cellar
+with the beer barrels. A few rose and moved over to the window; one or
+two opened the door, to stand there and look round.
+
+"Look at that old girl in the doorway across there," said one. "You
+would think she was frightened she was going to get her best bonnet
+wet."
+
+The woman's motions had, in fact, a curious resemblance to those of one
+who hesitated about venturing out in a heavy rainstorm. She stood in
+the doorway and looked round, drew back and spoke to someone inside,
+picked up a heavy basket, set it down, stepped into the door, glanced
+carefully and calculatingly up at the sky and across the square in the
+direction she meant to take, moved back again and picked up her basket,
+set it firmly on her arm, stepped out and commenced to hobble at an
+ungainly cumbersome trot across the square. She was no more than
+half-way across when the shriek of another shell was heard approaching.
+She stopped and cast a terrified glance about her, dumped the basket
+down on the cobbles, and resumed the shambling trot at increased speed.
+A soldier in khaki crossing the square also commenced to run for cover
+as his ear caught the sound of the shell; passing near the woman's
+basket, he stooped and grabbed it and doubled on with it after its
+panting owner.
+
+A group of soldiers standing in the archway shouted laughter and
+encouragement, pretending they were watching a race, urging on the
+runners.
+
+"Go on, Khaki! go on!--two to one on the fat girl; two to one--I lay
+the fie-ald." Their cries and clapping shut off, and they disappeared
+like diving ducks as the shell roared down, struck with a horrible
+crash one of the buildings in a side-street just off the square, burst
+it open, and flung upward and outward a flash of blinding light, a
+spurt of smoke, a torrent of flying bricks and broken stones. Through
+the rattle and clatter of falling masonry and flying rubbish there
+came, piercing and shrill, the sound of a woman's screams. They choked
+off suddenly, and for some seconds there were no sounds but those of
+falling fragments, jarring and hailing on the cobble-stones, of broken
+glass crashing and tinkling from dozens of windows round the square.
+
+As the noises of the explosion died away, figures crowded out anxiously
+into the doorways again, and stood there and about the pavements,
+looking round, pointing and gesticulating, and plainly prepared to run
+back under cover at the first sign of warning. The half-dozen men who
+had cheered the race across the square emerged from the archway, looked
+around, and then set off running, keeping close under the shelter of
+the houses, and disappearing into the thick smoke and dust that still
+hung a thick and writhing curtain about the street-end in the corner of
+the square.
+
+The two officers who had sat at the café window looked at one another.
+
+"You heard that squeal?" said one.
+
+"Yes," said the other; "I think we might trot over. You knowing a
+little bit about surgery might be useful."
+
+"Oh, I dunno," said the first. "But, anyhow, let's go."
+
+They paid their bill and went out, and as they crossed the square they
+met a couple of the soldiers who had disappeared into the smoke. They
+were moving at the double, but at a word from the officers they halted.
+Both wore the Red Cross badge of the Army Medical Corps on their arms,
+and one explained hurriedly that they were going for an ambulance, that
+there was a woman killed, one man and a woman and two children badly
+wounded. They ran on, and the two officers moved hastily towards the
+shell-struck house. The smoke was clearing now, and it was possible to
+see something of the damage that had been done.
+
+The shell apparently had struck the roof, had ripped and torn it off,
+burst downwards and outwards, blowing out the whole face of the upper
+story, the connecting-wall and corner of the houses next to it, part of
+the top-floor, and a jagged gap in the face of the lower story. The
+street was piled with broken bricks and tiles, with splinters of stone,
+with uprooted cobbles, with fragments and beams, bits of furniture,
+ragged-edged planks, fragments of smoldering cloth. As the two walked,
+their feet crunched on a layer of splintered glass and broken crockery.
+The air they breathed reeked with a sharp chemical odor and the stench
+of burning rags.
+
+The R.A.M.C. men had collected the casualties, and were doing what they
+could for them, and the officer who was "a bit of a surgeon" gave them
+what help he could. The casualties were mangled cruelly, and one of
+them, a child, died before the ambulance came.
+
+The shells began to come fast now. One after another they poured in,
+the last noise of their approach before they struck sounding like the
+rush and roar of an express train passing through a tunnel. No more
+fell near the square; but the two officers, returning across it, with
+the terrifying rush of its projectiles in their ears, moved hastily and
+puffed sighs of relief as they reached the door of the café again.
+
+"I just about want a drink," said the one who was "a bit of a surgeon."
+"Thank Heaven I didn't decide to go into the Medical. The more I see of
+that job the less I like it."
+
+The other shuddered. "How these surgeons do it at all," he said, "beats
+me. I had to go outside when you started to handle that kiddie. Sorry I
+couldn't stay to help you."
+
+"It didn't matter," said the first. "Those Medical fellows did all I
+wanted, and anyhow you were better employed giving a hand to stop that
+building catching light."
+
+The two had their drink and prepared to move again.
+
+"Time we were off, I suppose," said the first. "Our lot must be getting
+ready to take the road presently, and we ought to be there."
+
+So they moved and dodged through the quiet streets, with the shells
+still whooping overhead and bursting noisily in different parts of the
+town. On their way they entered a shop to buy some slabs of chocolate.
+The shop was empty when they entered, but a few stout raps on the
+counter brought a woman, pale-faced but volubly chattering, up a ladder
+and through a trapdoor in the shop-floor. She served them while the
+shells still moaned overhead, talking rapidly, apologizing for keeping
+them waiting, and explaining that for the children's sake she always
+went down into the cellar when the shelling commenced, wishing them, as
+they gathered up their parcels and left, "bonne chance," and making for
+the trap-door and the ladder as they closed the shop-door.
+
+About the main streets there were few signs of the shells' work, except
+here and there a litter of fragments tossed over the roofs and sprayed
+across the road. But, passing through a small side square, the two
+officers saw something more of the effect of "direct hits." In the
+square was parked a number of ambulance wagons, and over a building at
+the side floated a huge Red Cross flag. Eight or nine shells had been
+dropped in and around the square. Where they had fallen were huge round
+holes, each with a scattered fringe of earth and cobble-stones and
+broken pavement. The trees lining the square showed big white patches
+on their trunks where the bark had been sliced by flying fragments,
+branches broken, hanging and dangling, or holding out jagged white
+stumps. Leaves and twigs and branches were littered about the square
+and heaped thick under the trees. The brick walls of many of the houses
+round were pitted and pocked and scarred by the shell fragments. The
+face of one house was marked by a huge splash, with solid center and a
+ragged-edged outline of radiating jerky rays, reminding one immediately
+of a famous ink-maker's advertisement. The bricks had taken the
+impression of the explosion's splash exactly as paper would take the
+ink's. Practically every window in the square had been broken, and in
+the case of the splash-marked house, blown in, sash and frame complete.
+One ambulance wagon lay a torn and splintered wreck, and pieces of it
+were flung wide to the four corners of the square. Another was
+overturned, with broken wheels collapsed under it, and in the Red Cross
+canvas tilts of others gaped huge tears and rents.
+
+At one spot a pool of blood spread wide across the pavement, and still
+dripping and running sluggishly and thickly into and along the stone
+gutter, showed where at least one shell had caught more than brick and
+stone and tree, although now the square was deserted and empty of life.
+
+And even as the two hurriedly skirted the place another shell hurtled
+over, tripped on the top edge of a roof across the square and exploded
+with an appalling clatter and burst of noise. The roof vanished in a
+whirlwind of smoke and dust, and the officers jumped from the doorway
+where they had flung themselves crouching, and finished their passage
+of the square at a run.
+
+"Hottish corner," said one, as they slowed to a walk some distance
+away.
+
+"Silly fools," growled the other. "What do they want to hoist that huge
+Red Cross flag up there for, where any airman can see it? Fairly asking
+for it, I call it."
+
+When they came to the outskirts of the town they found rather more
+signs of life. People were hanging about their doorways and the shops,
+fewer windows were shuttered, fewer faces peeped from the tiny grated
+windows of the cellars. And up the center of the road, with lordly
+calm, marched three Highlanders. The smooth swing of their kilts, their
+even, unhurried step, the shoulders well back, and the elbows a shade
+outturned, the bonnets cocked to a precisely same angle on the upheld
+heads, all bespoke either an amazing ignorance of, or a bland
+indifference to, the bombardment. Their march was stopped by a sentry,
+who shouted to them and moved out from the pavement. Some sort of
+argument was going on as the officers approached, and in passing they
+heard the finish of it.
+
+"You were pit there tae warn folk," a Highlander was saying. "Weel,
+ye've dune that, so we'll awa on oor road. We're nae fonder o' shells
+than y'are yersel. But we'd look bonnie, wouldn't we, t' be tellin' the
+Cameron lads we promised to meet, that we were feared for a bit
+shellin'...."
+
+And after they had passed, the officers looked back and saw the three
+Scots swinging their kilts and swaggering imperturbably on to the town,
+and their meeting with the "Cameron lads."
+
+There were no more shells, but that afternoon a Taube paid another of
+its frequent visits and vigorously bombed the railway station again,
+driving the inhabitants back once more to the inadequate shelter of
+their cellars and basements. And yet, as the same two officers marched
+with their battalion through the town towards the firing-line that
+evening, they found the streets quite normally bustling and astir, and
+there seemed to be no lack of light in the shops and houses and about
+the streets. Here and there as they passed, children stood stiffly to
+attention and gravely saluted the battalion, young women and old turned
+to call a cheery "Bonne Chance" to the soldiers, to smile bravely and
+wave farewells to them.
+
+"Plucky bloomin' lot, ain't they, Bill?" said one man, and blew a kiss
+to three girls waving from a window.
+
+"I takes off my 'at to them," said his mate. "What wi' Jack Johnsons
+and airyplane bombs, you might expec' the population to have emigrated
+in a bunch. The Frenchmen is a plucky enough crowd, but the women--My
+Lord."
+
+"Airyplanes every other day," said the first man. "But I don't notice
+any darkened streets and white-painted kerbs; and we don't 'ear the
+inhabitants shrieking about protection from air raids, or 'Where's the
+anti-aircraft guns?' or 'Who's responsible for air defense?' or 'A baa
+the Government that don't a baa the air raids!' 'say la gerr,' says
+they, and shrugs their shoulders, and leaves it go at that."
+
+They were in a darker side-street now, and the glare of the burning
+house shone red in the sky over the roof tops. "Somebody's 'appy 'ome
+gone west," remarked one man, and a mouth-organ in the ranks answered,
+with cheerful sarcasm, "Keep the Home Fires Burning!"
+
+
+
+THE SIGNALERS
+
+
+_"It is reported that_ ... "--EXTRACT FROM OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+The "it" and the "that" which were reported, and which the despatch
+related in another three or four lines, concerned the position of a
+forward line of battle, but have really nothing to do with this
+account, which aims only at relating something of the method by which
+"it was reported" and the men whose particular work was concerned only
+with the report as a report, a string of words, a jumble of letters, a
+huddle of Morse dots and dashes.
+
+The Signaling Company in the forward lines was situated in a very damp
+and very cold cellar of a half-destroyed house. In it were two or three
+tables commandeered from upstairs or from some houses around. That one
+was a rough deal kitchen table, and that another was of polished wood,
+with beautiful inlaid work and artistic curved and carven legs, the
+spoils of some drawing-room apparently, was a matter without the
+faintest interest to the signalers who used them. To them a table was a
+table, no more and no less, a thing to hold a litter of papers, message
+forms, telephone gear, and a candle stuck in a bottle. If they had
+stopped to consider the matter, and had been asked, they would probably
+have given a dozen of the delicate inlaid tables for one of the rough
+strong kitchen ones. There were three or four chairs about the place,
+just as miscellaneous in their appearance as the tables. But beyond the
+tables and chairs there was no furniture whatever, unless a scanty heap
+of wet straw in one corner counts as furniture, which indeed it might
+well do since it counted as a bed.
+
+There were fully a dozen men in the room, most of them orderlies for
+the carrying of messages to and from the telephonists. These men came
+and went continually. Outside it had been raining hard for the greater
+part of the day, and now, getting on towards midnight, the drizzle
+still held and the trenches and fields about the signalers' quarters
+were running wet, churned into a mass of gluey chalk-and-clay mud. The
+orderlies coming in with messages were daubed thick with the wet mud
+from boot-soles to shoulders, often with their puttees and knees and
+thighs dripping and running water as if they had just waded through a
+stream. Those who by the carrying of a message had just completed a
+turn of duty, reported themselves, handed over a message perhaps,
+slouched wearily over to the wall farthest from the door, dropped on
+the stone floor, bundled up a pack or a haversack, or anything else
+convenient for a pillow, lay down and spread a wet mackintosh over
+them, wriggled and composed their bodies into the most comfortable, or
+rather the least uncomfortable possible position, and in a few minutes
+were dead asleep.
+
+It was nothing to them that every now and again the house above them
+shook and quivered to the shock of a heavy shell exploding somewhere on
+the ground round the house, that the rattle of rifle fire dwindled away
+at times to separate and scattered shots, brisked up again and rose to
+a long roll, the devil's tattoo of the machine guns rattling through it
+with exactly the sound a boy makes running a stick rapidly along a
+railing. The bursting shells and scourging rifle fire, sweeping machine
+guns, banging grenades and bombs were all affairs with which the
+Signaling Company in the cellar had no connection. For the time being
+the men in a row along the wall were as unconcerned in the progress of
+the battle as if they were safely and comfortably asleep in London.
+Presently any or all of them might be waked and sent out into the
+flying death and dangers of the battlefield, but in the meantime their
+immediate and only interest was in getting what sleep they could. Every
+once in a while the signalers' sergeant would shout for a man, go
+across to the line and rouse one of the sleepers; then the awakened man
+would sit up and blink, rise and listen to his instructions, nod and
+say, "Yes, Sergeant! All right, Sergeant!" when these were completed,
+pouch his message, hitch his damp mackintosh about him and button it
+close, drag heavily across the stone floor and vanish into the darkness
+of the stone-staired passage.
+
+His journey might be a long or a short one, he might only have to find
+a company commander in the trenches one or two hundred yards away, he
+might on the other hand have a several hours' long trudge ahead of him,
+a bewildering way to pick through the darkness across a maze of fields
+and a net-work of trenches, over and between the rubble heaps that
+represented the remains of a village, along roads pitted with all sorts
+of blind traps in the way of shell holes, strings of barbed wire,
+overturned carts, broken branches of trees, flung stones and beams; and
+always, whether his journey was a short one or a long, he would move in
+an atmosphere of risk, with sudden death or searing pain passing him by
+at every step, and waiting for him, as he well knew, at the next step
+and the next and every other one to his journey's end.
+
+Each man who took his instructions and pocketed his message and walked
+up the cellar steps knew that he might never walk down them again, that
+he might not take a dozen paces from them before the bullet found him.
+He knew that its finding might come in black dark and in the middle of
+an open field, that it might drop him there and leave him for the
+stretcher-bearers to find some time, or for the burying party to lift
+any time. Each man who carried out a message was aware that he might
+never deliver it, that when some other hand did so, and the message was
+being read, he might be past all messages, lying stark and cold in the
+mud and filth with the rain beating on his gray unheeding face; or, on
+the other hand, that he might be lying warm and comfortable in the
+soothing ease of a bed in the hospital train, swaying gently and lulled
+by the song of the flying wheels, the rock and roll of the long
+compartment, swinging at top speed down the line to the base and the
+hospital ship and home. An infinity of possibilities lay between the
+two extremes. They were undoubtedly the two extremes: the death that
+each man hoped to evade, the wound whose painful prospect held no
+slightest terror but only rather the deep satisfaction of a task
+performed, of an escape from death at the cheap price of a few days' or
+weeks' pain, or even a crippled limb or a broken body.
+
+A man forgot all these things when he came down the cellar steps and
+crept to a corner to snatch what sleep he could, but remembered them
+again only when he was wakened and sent out into their midst, and into
+all the toils and terrors the others had passed, or were to go into or
+even then were meeting.
+
+The signalers at the instruments, the sergeants who gathered them in
+and sent them forth, gave little or no thought to the orderlies. These
+men were hardly more than shadows, things which brought them long
+screeds to be translated to the tapping keys, hands which would stretch
+into the candle-light and lift the messages that had just "buzzed" in
+over their wires. The sergeant thought of them mostly as a list of
+names to be ticked off one by one in a careful roster as each man did
+his turn of duty, went out, or came back and reported in. And the man
+who sent messages these men bore may never have given a thought to the
+hands that would carry them, unless perhaps to wonder vaguely whether
+the message could get through from so and so to such and such, from
+this map square to that, and if the chance of the messages getting
+through--the message you will note, not the messenger--seemed extra
+doubtful, orders might be given to send it in duplicate or triplicate,
+to double or treble the chances of its arriving.
+
+The night wore on, the orderlies slept and woke, stumbled in and out;
+the telephonists droned out in monotonous voices to the telephone, or
+"buzzed" even more monotonous strings of longs and shorts on the
+"buzzer." And in the open about them, and all unheeded by them, men
+fought, and suffered wounds and died, or fought on in the scarce lesser
+suffering of cold and wet and hunger.
+
+In the signalers' room all the fluctuations of the fight were
+translated from the pulsing fever, the human living tragedies and
+heroisms, the violent hopes and fears and anxieties of the battle line,
+to curt cold words, to scribbled letters on a message form. At times
+these messages were almost meaningless to them, or at least their red
+tragedy was unheeded. Their first thought when a message was handed in
+for transmission, usually their first question when the signaler at the
+other end called to take a message, was whether the message was a long
+one or a short one. One telephonist was handed an urgent message to
+send off, saying that bombs were running short in the forward line and
+that further supplies were required at the earliest possible moment,
+that the line was being severely bombed and unless they had the means
+to reply must be driven out or destroyed. The signaler took that
+message and sent it through; but his instrument was not working very
+clearly, and he was a good deal more concerned and his mind was much
+more fully taken up with the exasperating difficulty of making the
+signaler at the other end catch word or letter correctly, than it was
+with all the close packed volume of meaning it contained. It was not
+that he did not understand the meaning; he himself had known a line
+bombed out before now, the trenches rent and torn apart, the shattered
+limbs and broken bodies of the defenders, the horrible ripping crash of
+the bombs, the blinding flame, the numbing shock, the smoke and reek
+and noise of the explosions; but though all these things were known to
+him, the words "bombed out" meant no more now than nine letters of the
+alphabet and the maddening stupidity of the man at the other end, who
+would misunderstand the sound and meaning of "bombed" and had to have
+it in time-consuming letter-by-letter spelling.
+
+When he had sent that message, he took off and wrote down one or two
+others from the signaling station he was in touch with. His own
+station, it will be remembered, was close up to the forward firing
+line, a new firing line which marked the limits of the advance made
+that morning. The station he was connected with was back in rear of
+what, previous to the attack, had been the British forward line.
+Between the two the thin insignificant thread of the telephone wire ran
+twisting across the jumble of the trenches of our old firing line, the
+neutral ground that had lain between the trenches, and the other maze
+of trench, dug-out, and bomb-proof shelter pits that had been captured
+from the enemy. Then in the middle of sending a message, the wire went
+dead, gave no answer to repeated calls on the "buzzer." The sergeant,
+called to consultation, helped to overlook and examine the instrument.
+Nothing could be found wrong with it, but to make quite sure the fault
+was not there, a spare instrument was coupled on to a short length of
+wire between it and the old one. They carried the message perfectly, so
+with curses of angry disgust the wire was pronounced disconnected, or
+"disc," as the signaler called it.
+
+This meant that a man or men had to be sent out along the line to find
+and repair the break, and that until this was done, no telephone
+message could pass between that portion of the forward line and the
+headquarters in the rear. The situation was the more serious, inasmuch
+as this was the only connecting line for a considerable distance along
+the new front. A corporal and two men took a spare instrument and a
+coil of wire, and set out on their dangerous journey.
+
+The break of course had been reported to the O.C., and after that there
+was nothing more for the signaler at the dead instrument to do, except
+to listen for the buzz that would come back from the repair party as
+they progressed along the line, tapping in occasionally to make sure
+that they still had connection with the forward station, their getting
+no reply at the same time from the rear station being of course
+sufficient proof that they had not passed the break.
+
+Twice the signaler got a message, the second one being from the forward
+side of the old neutral ground in what had been the German front line
+trench; the report said also that fairly heavy fire was being
+maintained on the open ground. After that there was silence.
+
+When the signaler had time to look about him, to light a cigarette and
+to listen to the uproar of battle that filtered down the cellar steps
+and through the closed door, he spoke to the sergeant about the noise,
+and the sergeant agreed with him that it was getting louder, which
+meant either that the fight was getting hotter or coming closer. The
+answer to their doubts came swiftly to their hands in the shape of a
+note from the O.C., with a message borne by the orderly that it was to
+be sent through anyhow or somehow, but at once.
+
+Now the O.C., be it noted, had already had a report that the telephone
+wire was cut; but he still scribbled his note, sent his message, and
+thereafter put the matter out of his mind. He did not know how or in
+what fashion the message would be sent; but he did know the Signaling
+Company, and that was sufficient for him.
+
+In this he was doing nothing out of the usual. There are many
+commanders who do the same thing, and this, if you read it aright, is a
+compliment to the signaling companies beyond all the praise of General
+Orders or the sweet flattery of the G.O.C. despatch--the men who sent
+the messages put them out of their mind as soon as they were written
+and handed to an orderly with a curt order, "Signaling company to send
+that."
+
+You at home who slip a letter into the pillar box, consider it,
+allowing due time for its journey, as good as delivered at the other
+end; by so doing you pay an unconscious compliment to all manners and
+grades of men, from high salaried managers down to humble porters and
+postmen. But the somewhat similar compliment that is paid by the men
+who send messages across the battlefield is paid in the bulk to one
+little select circle; to the animal brawn and blood, the spiritual
+courage and devotion, the bodies and brains, the pluck and
+perseverance, the endurance, the grit and the determination of the
+signaling companies.
+
+When the sergeant took his message and glanced through it, he pursed
+his lips in a low whistle and asked the signaler to copy while he went
+and roused three messengers. His quick glance through the note had told
+him, even without the O.C.'s message, that it was to the last degree
+urgent that the message should go back and be delivered at once and
+without fail; therefore he sent three messengers, simply because three
+men trebled the chances of the message getting through without delay.
+If one man dropped, there were two to go on; if two fell, the third
+would still carry on; if he fell--well, after that the matter was
+beyond the sergeant's handling; he must leave it to the messenger to
+find another man or means to carry on the message.
+
+The telephonist had scribbled a copy of the note to keep by him in case
+the wire was mended and the message could be sent through after the
+messengers started and before they reached the other end. The three
+received their instructions, drew their wet coats about their shivering
+shoulders, relieved their feelings in a few growled sentences about the
+dog's life a man led in that company, and departed into the wet night.
+
+The sergeant came back, re-read the message and discussed it with the
+signaler. It said: "Heavy attack is developing and being pressed
+strongly on our center a-a-a.[Footnote: Three a's indicate a full
+stop.] Our losses have been heavy and line is considerably weakened
+a-a-a. Will hold on here to the last but urgently request that strong
+reinforcements be sent up if the line is to be maintained a-a-a.
+Additional artillery support would be useful a-a-a."
+
+"Sounds healthy, don't it?" said the sergeant reflectively. The
+signaler nodded gloomily and listened apprehensively to the growing
+sounds of battle. Now that his mind was free from first thoughts of
+telephonic worries, he had time to consider outside matters. For nearly
+ten minutes the two men listened, and talked in short sentences, and
+listened again. The rattle of rifle fire was sustained and unbroken,
+and punctuated liberally at short intervals by the boom of exploding
+grenades and bombs. Decidedly the whole action was heavier--or coming
+back closer to them.
+
+The sergeant was moving across the door to open it and listen when a
+shell struck the house above them. The building shook violently, down
+to the very flags of the stone floor; from overhead, after the first
+crash, there came a rumble of falling masonry, the splintering cracks
+of breaking wood-work, the clatter and rattle of cascading bricks and
+tiles. A shower of plaster grit fell from the cellar roof and settled
+thick upon the papers littered over the table. The sergeant halted
+abruptly with his hand on the cellar door, three or four of the
+sleepers stirred restlessly, one woke for a minute sufficiently to
+grumble curses and ask "what the blank was that"; the rest slept on
+serene and undisturbed. The sergeant stood there until the last sounds
+of falling rubbish had ceased. "A shell," he said, and drew a deep
+breath. "Plunk into upstairs somewhere."
+
+The signaler made no answer. He was quite busy at the moment
+rearranging his disturbed papers and blowing the dust and grit off
+them.
+
+A telephonist at another table commenced to take and write down a
+message. It came from the forward trench on the left, and merely said
+briefly that the attack on the center was spreading to them and that
+they were holding it with some difficulty. The message was sent up to
+the O.C. "Whoever the O.C. may be," as the sergeant said softly. "If
+the Colonel was upstairs when that shell hit, there's another O.C. now,
+most like." But the Colonel had escaped that shell and sent a message
+back to the left trench to hang on, and that he had asked for
+reënforcements.
+
+"He did ask," said the sergeant grimly, "but when he's going to get 'em
+is a different pair o' shoes. It'll take those messengers most of an
+hour to get there, even if they dodge all the lead on the way."
+
+As the minutes passed, it became more and more plain that the need for
+reënforcements was growing more and more urgent. The sergeant was
+standing now at the open door of the cellar, and the noise of the
+conflict swept down and clamored and beat about them.
+
+"Think I'll just slip up and have a look round," said the sergeant. "I
+shan't be long."
+
+When he had gone, the signaler rose and closed the door; it was cold
+enough, as he very sensibly argued, and his being able to hear the
+fighting better would do nothing to affect its issue. Just after came
+another call on his instrument, and the repair party told him they had
+crossed the neutral ground, had one man wounded in the arm, that he was
+going on with them, and they were still following up the wire. The
+message ceased, and the telephonist, leaning his elbows on the table
+and his chin on his hands, was almost asleep before he realized it. He
+wakened with a jerk, lit another cigarette, and stamped up and down the
+room trying to warm his numbed feet.
+
+First one orderly and then another brought in messages to be sent to
+the other trenches, and the signaler held them a minute and gathered
+some more particulars as to how the fight was progressing up there. The
+particulars were not encouraging. We must have lost a lot of men, since
+the whole place was clotted up with casualties that kept coming in
+quicker than the stretcher-bearers could move them. The rifle-fire was
+hot, the bombing was still hotter, and the shelling was perhaps the
+hottest and most horrible of all. Of the last the signaler hardly
+required an account; the growling thumps of heavy shells exploding,
+kept sending little shivers down the cellar walls, the shiver being,
+oddly enough, more emphatic when the wail of the falling shell ended in
+a muffled thump that proclaimed the missile "blind" or "a dud." Another
+hurried messenger plunged down the steps with a note written by the
+adjutant to say the colonel was severely wounded and had sent for the
+second in command to take over. Ten more dragging minutes passed, and
+now the separate little shivers and thrills that shook the cellar walls
+had merged and run together. The rolling crash of the falling shells
+and the bursting of bombs came close and fast one upon another, and at
+intervals the terrific detonation of an aerial torpedo dwarfed for the
+moment all the other sounds.
+
+By now the noise was so great that even the sleepers began to stir, and
+one or two of them to wake. One sat up and asked the telephonist,
+sitting idle over his instrument, what was happening. He was told
+briefly, and told also that the line was "disc." He expressed
+considerable annoyance at this, grumbling that he knew what it
+meant--more trips in the mud and under fire to take the messages the
+wire should have carried.
+
+"Do you think there's any chance of them pushing in the line and
+rushing this house?" he asked. The telephonist didn't know. "Well,"
+said the man and lay down again. "It's none o' my dashed business if
+they do anyway. I only hope we're tipped the wink in time to shunt out
+o' here; I've no particular fancy for sitting in a cellar with the
+Boche cock-shying their bombs down the steps at me." Then he shut his
+eyes and went to sleep again.
+
+The morsed key signal for his own company buzzed rapidly on the
+signaler's telephone and he caught the voice of the corporal who had
+taken out the repair party. They had found the break, the corporal
+said, and were mending it. He should be through--he was through--could
+he hear the other end? The signaler could hear the other end calling
+him and he promptly tapped off the answering signal and spoke into his
+instrument. He could hear the morse signals on the buzzer plain enough,
+but the voice was faint and indistinct. The signaler caught the
+corporal before he withdrew his tap-in and implored him to search along
+and find the leakage.
+
+"It's bad enough," he said, "to get all these messages through by
+voice. I haven't a dog's chance of doing it if I have to buzz each
+one."
+
+The rear station spoke again and informed him that he had several
+urgent messages waiting. The forward signaler replied that he also had
+several messages, and one in particular was urgent above all others.
+
+"The blanky line is being pushed in," he said. "No, it isn't pushed in
+yet--I didn't say it--I said being pushed in--being--being, looks like
+it will be pushed in--got that? The O.C. has' stopped one' and the
+second has taken command. This message I want you to take is shrieking
+for reënforcements--what? I can't hear--no I didn't say anything about
+horses--I did _not_. Reënforcements I said; anyhow, take this message
+and get it through quick."
+
+He was interrupted by another terrific crash, a fresh and louder
+outburst of the din outside; running footsteps clattered and leaped
+down the stairs, the door flung open and the sergeant rushed in
+slamming the door violently behind him. He ran straight across to the
+recumbent figures and began violently to shake and kick them into
+wakefulness.
+
+"Up with ye!" he said, "every man. If you don't wake quick now, you'll
+maybe not have the chance to wake at all."
+
+The men rolled over and sat and stood up blinking stupidly at him and
+listening in amazement to the noise outside.
+
+"Rouse yourselves," he cried. "Get a move on. The Germans are almost on
+top of us. The front line's falling back. They'll stand here." He
+seized one or two of them and pushed them towards the door. "You," he
+said, "and you and you, get outside and round the back there. See if
+you can get a pickaxe, a trenching tool, anything, and break down that
+grating and knock a bigger hole in the window. We may have to crawl out
+there presently. The rest o' ye come with me an' help block up the
+door."
+
+Through the din that followed, the telephonist fought to get his
+message through; he had to give up an attempt to speak it while a
+hatchet, a crowbar, and a pickaxe were noisily at work breaking out a
+fresh exit from the back of the cellar, and even after that work had
+been completed, it was difficult to make himself heard. He completed
+the urgent message for reënforcements at last, listened to some
+confused and confusing comments upon it, and then made ready to take
+some messages from the other end.
+
+"You'll have to shout," he said, "no, shout--speak loud, because I
+can't 'ardly 'ear myself think--no, 'ear myself think. Oh, all sorts,
+but the shelling is the worst, and one o' them beastly airyale
+torpedoes. All right, go ahead."
+
+The earpiece receiver strapped tightly over one ear, left his right
+hand free to use a pencil, and as he took the spoken message word by
+word, he wrote it on the pad of message forms under his hand. Under the
+circumstances it is hardly surprising that the message took a good deal
+longer than a normal time to send through, and while he was taking it,
+the signaler's mind was altogether too occupied to pay any attention to
+the progress of events above and around him. But now the sergeant came
+back and warned him that he had better get his things ready and put
+together as far as he could, in case they had to make a quick and
+sudden move.
+
+"The game's up, I'm afraid," he said gloomily, and took a note that was
+brought down by another orderly. "I thought so," he commented, as he
+read it hastily and passed it to the other signaler. "It's a message
+warning the right and left flanks that we can't hold the center any
+longer, and that they are to commence falling back to conform to our
+retirement at 3.20 _ac emma_, which is ten minutes from now."
+
+Over their heads the signalers could hear tramping scurrying feet, the
+hammering out of loopholes, the dragging thump and flinging down of
+obstacles piled up as an additional defense to the rickety walls. Then
+there were more hurrying footsteps, and presently the jarring
+_rap-rap-rap_ of a machine gun immediately over their heads.
+
+"That's done it!" said the sergeant. "We've got no orders to move, but
+I'm going to chance it and establish an alternative signaling station
+in one of the trenches somewhere behind here. This cellar roof is too
+thin to stop an ordinary Fizzbang, much less a good solid Crump, and
+that machine gun upstairs is a certain invitation to sudden death and
+the German gunners to down and out us."
+
+He moved towards the new opening that had been made in the wall of the
+cellar, scrambled up it and disappeared. All the signalers lifted their
+attention from their instruments at the same moment and sat listening
+to the fresh note that ran through the renewed and louder clamor and
+racket. The signaler who was in touch with the rear station called them
+and began to tell them what was happening.
+
+"We're about all in, I b'lieve," he said. "Five minutes ago we passed
+word to the flanks to fall back in ten minutes. What? Yes, it's thick.
+I don't know how many men we've lost hanging on, and I suppose we'll
+lose as many again taking back the trench we're to give up. What's
+that? No. I don't see how reënforcements could be here yet. How long
+ago you say you passed orders for them to move up? An hour ago! That's
+wrong, because the messengers can't have been back--telephone message?
+That's a lot less than an hour ago. I sent it myself no more than half
+an hour since. Oo-oo! did you get that bump? Dunno, couple o' big
+shells or something dropped just outside. I can 'ardly 'ear you.
+There's a most almighty row going on all round. They must be charging,
+I think, or our front line's fallen back, because the rifles is going
+nineteen to the dozen, a-a-ah! They're getting stronger too, and it
+sounds like a lot more bombs going; hold on, there's that blighting
+maxim again."
+
+He stopped speaking while upstairs the maxim clattered off belt after
+belt of cartridges. The other signalers were shuffling their feet
+anxiously and looking about them.
+
+"Are we going to stick it here?" said one. "Didn't the sergeant say
+something about 'opping it?"
+
+"If he did," said the other, "he hasn't given any orders that I've
+heard. I suppose he'll come back and do that, and we've just got to
+carry on till then."
+
+The men had to shout now to make themselves heard to each other above
+the constant clatter of the maxim and the roar of rifle fire. By now
+they could hear, too, shouts and cries and the trampling rush of many
+footsteps. The signaler spoke into his instrument again.
+
+"I think the line's fallen back," he said. "I can hear a heap o' men
+running about there outside, and now I suppose us here is about due to
+get it in the neck."
+
+There was a scuffle, a rush, and a plunge, and the sergeant shot down
+through the rear opening and out into the cellar.
+
+"The flank trenches!" he shouted. "Quick! Get on to them--right and
+left flank--tell them they're to stand fast. Quick, now, give them that
+first. Stand fast; do not retire."
+
+The signalers leaped to their instruments, buzzed off the call, and
+getting through, rattled their messages off.
+
+"Ask them," said the sergeant anxiously. "Had they commenced to
+retire." He breathed a sigh of relief when the answers came. "No," that
+the message had just stopped them in time.
+
+"Then," he said, "you can go ahead now and tell them the order to
+retire is cancelled, that the reënforcements have arrived, that they're
+up in our forward line, and we can hold it good--oh!"
+
+He paused and wiped his wet forehead; "you," he said, turning to the
+other signaler, "tell them behind there the same thing."
+
+"How in thunder did they manage it, sergeant?" said the perplexed
+signaler. "They haven't had time since they got my message through."
+
+"No," said the sergeant, "but they've just had time since they got
+mine."
+
+"Got yours?" said the bewildered signaler.
+
+"Yes, didn't I tell you?" said the sergeant. "When I went out for a
+look round that time, I found an artillery signaler laying out a new
+line, and I got him to let me tap in and send a message through his
+battery to headquarters."
+
+"You might have told me," said the aggrieved signaler. "It would have
+saved me a heap of sweat getting that message through." After he had
+finished his message to the rear station he spoke reflectively: "Lucky
+thing you did get through," he said. "'Twas a pretty close shave. The
+O.C. should have a 'thank you' for you over it."
+
+"I don't suppose," answered the sergeant, "the O.C. will ever know or
+ever trouble about it; he sent a message to the signaling company to
+send through--and it was sent through. There's the beginning and the
+end of it."
+
+And as he said, so it was; or rather the end of it was in those three
+words that appeared later in the despatch: "It is reported."
+
+
+
+CONSCRIPT COURAGE
+
+
+You must know plenty of people--if you yourself are not one of
+them--who hold out stoutly against any military compulsion or
+conscription in the belief that the "fetched" man can never be the
+equal in valor and fighting instinct of the volunteer, can only be a
+source of weakness in any platoon, company and regiment. This tale may
+throw a new light on that argument.
+
+Gerald Bunthrop was not a conscript in the strict sense of the word,
+because when he enlisted no legal form of conscription existed in the
+United Kingdom; but he was, as many more have been, a moral conscript,
+a man utterly averse to any form of soldiering, much less fighting,
+very reluctantly driven into the Army by force of circumstance and
+pressure from without himself. Before the War the Army and its ways
+were to him a sealed book. Of war he had the haziest ideas compounded
+of novels he had read and dimly remembered and mental pictures in a
+confused jumble of Charles O'Malley dragoons on spirited charges,
+half-forgotten illustrations in the papers of pith-helmeted infantry in
+the Boer War, faint boyhood recollections of Magersfontein and the
+glumness of the "Black Week"--a much more realistic and vivid
+impression of Waterloo as described by Brigadier Gerard--and odd
+figures of black Soudanese, of Light Brigade troopers, of Peninsula
+red-coats, of Sepoys and bonneted Highlanders in the Mutiny period, and
+of Life Guard sentries at Whitehall, lines of fixed bayonets on City
+procession routes, and khaki-clad Terriers seen about railway stations
+and on bus-tops with incongruous rifles on Saturday afternoons.
+Actually, it is not correct to include these living figures in his
+vague idea of war. They had to him no connection with anything outside
+normal peaceful life, stirred his thoughts to war no more than seeing a
+gasbracket would wake him to imaginings of a coalmine or a pit
+explosion. His slight conceptions of war, then, were a mere matter of
+print and books and pictures, and the first months of this present war
+were exactly the same, no more and no less--newspaper paragraphs and
+photos and drawings in the weeklies hanging on the bookstalls. He read
+about the Retreat and the Advance, skimmed the prophets' forecasts,
+gulped the communiques with interest a good deal fainter than he read
+the accounts of the football matches or a boxing bout. He expected "our
+side" to win of course, and was quite patriotic; was in fact a
+"supporter" of the British Army in exactly the sense of being a
+"supporter" or "follower" of Tottenham Hotspurs or Kent County. Any
+thoughts that he might shoulder a rifle and fight Germans would at that
+time, if it had entered his head, have seemed just as ridiculous as a
+thought that he should play in the Final at the Crystal Palace or step
+into the ring to fight Carpentier. It took a long time to move him from
+this attitude of aloofness. Recruiting posters failed utterly to touch
+him. He looked at them, criticized them, even discussed their
+"goodness" or drawing power on recruits with complete detachment and
+without the vaguest idea that they were addressed to him. He bought
+Allies' flag-buttons, and subscribed with his fellow-employees to a Red
+Cross Fund, and joined them again in sending some sixpences to a
+newspaper Smokes Gift Fund; he always most scrupulously stood up and
+uncovered to "God Save the King," and clapped and encored vociferously
+any patriotic songs or sentiments from the stage. He thought he was
+doing his full duty as a loyal Briton, and even--this was when he
+promised a regular sixpence a week to the Smokes Fund--going perhaps a
+little beyond it. First hints and suggestions that he should enlist he
+treated as an excellent jest, and when at last they became too frequent
+and pointed for that, and began to come from complete strangers, he
+became justly indignant at such "impudence" and "interference," and
+began long explainings to people he knew, that he wasn't the one to be
+bullied into anything, that fighting wasn't "his line," that he "had no
+liking for soldiering," that he would have gone like a shot, but had
+his own good and adequate reasons for not doing so.
+
+There is no need to tell of the stages by which he arrived at the
+conclusion that he must enlist: from the first dawning wonder at such a
+possibility, through qualms of doubt and fear and spasms of hope
+and--almost--courage, to a dull apathy of resignation. No need to tell
+either the particular circumstances that "conscripted" him at last,
+because although his name is not real the man himself is, and one has
+no wish to bring shame on him or his people. I have only described him
+so closely to make it very clear that he was driven to enlistment, that
+a less promising recruit never joined up, that he was a conscript in
+every real sense of the word. We can pass over all his training, his
+introduction to the life of the trenches, his feelings of terror under
+conditions as little dangerous as the trenches could be. He managed,
+more or less, to hide this terror, as many a worse and many a better
+man has done before him, until one day----
+
+The Germans had made a fierce attack, had overborne a section of the
+defense and taken a good deal of trenched ground, had been
+counter-attacked and partly driven back, had scourged the lost parts
+with a fresh tempest of artillery fire and driven in again to close
+quarters, to hot bomb and bayonet work; were again checked and for the
+moment held.
+
+Private Gerald Bunthrop's battalion had been hurried up to support the
+broken and breaking line, was thrust into a badly wrecked trench with
+crumbling sides and broken traverses, with many dead and wounded
+cumbering the feet of the few defenders, with a reek of high-explosive
+fumes catching their throats and nostrils. The open ground beyond the
+trench was scattered thick with great heaps of German dead, a few more
+sprawled on the broken parapet, another and lesser few were huddled in
+the trench itself amongst the many khaki forms. The battalion holding
+the trench had been almost annihilated in the task, had in fact at
+first been driven out from part of the line and had only reoccupied it
+with heavy losses. Bunthrop had with his battalion passed along some
+smashed communication trenches and over the open ground this fighting
+had covered, and the sights they saw in passing might easily have
+shaken the stoutest hearts and nerves. They made the approach, too,
+under a destructive fire with high-explosive shells screaming and
+crashing over, around, and amongst them, with bullets whistling and
+hissing about them and striking the ground with the sound of constantly
+exploding Chinese crackers.
+
+Bunthrop himself, to state the fact baldly, was in an agony of fear. He
+might have been tempted to bolt, but was restrained by a complete lack
+of any idea where to bolt to, by a lingering remnant of self-respect,
+and by a firm conviction that he would be dealt with mercilessly if he
+openly ran. But when he reached the comparative shelter of the broken
+trench all these safeguards of his decent behavior vanished. He flung
+himself into the trench, cowered in its deepest part, made not the
+slightest attempt to look over the parapet, much less to use his rifle.
+There is this much of excuse for him, that on the very instant that
+they reached the cover of the trench a bursting high-explosive had
+caught the four men next in line to him. The excuse may be insufficient
+for those who have never witnessed at very close hand the instant and
+terrible destruction of four companions with whom they have eaten and
+slept and talked and moved and had their intimate being for many
+months; but those who have known such happenings will understand.
+Bunthrop's sergeant understood, and because he was a good sergeant and
+had the instinct for the right handling of men--it must have been an
+instinct, because, up to a year before, he had been ledger clerk in a
+City office and had handled nothing more alive than columns of figures
+in a book--he issued exactly the order that appealed exactly to
+Bunthrop's terror and roused him from a shivering embodiment of fear to
+a live thinking and order-obeying private. "Get up and sling some of
+those sandbags back on the parapet, Bunthrop!" he said, "and see if you
+can't make some decent cover for yourself. You've nothing there that
+would stop a half-crippled Hun jumping in on top of you." When he came
+back along the trench five minutes later he found Bunthrop feverishly
+busy re-piling sandbags and strengthening the parapet, ducking hastily
+and crouching low when a shell roared past overhead, but hurriedly
+resuming work the instant it had passed. Then came the fresh German
+attack, preceded by five minutes' intense artillery fire, concentrated
+on the half-wrecked trench. The inferno of noise, the rush and roar of
+the approaching shells, the crash and earth-shaking thunder of their
+explosions, the ear-splitting cracks overhead of high-explosive
+shrapnel, the drone and whirr and thump of their flying fragments--the
+whole racking, roaring, deafening, sense-destroying tempest of noise
+was too much for Bunthrop's nerve. He flung down and flattened himself
+to the trench bottom again, squeezing himself close to the earth,
+submerged and drowned in a sweeping wave of panic fear. He gave no heed
+to the orders of his platoon commander, the shouting of his sergeant,
+the stir that ran along the trench, the flat spitting reports of the
+rifles that began to crack rapidly in a swiftly increasing volume of
+fire. A huge fragment of shell came down and struck the trench bottom
+with a suggestively violent thud a foot from his head. Half sick with
+the instant thought, "If it had been a foot this way!..." half crazed
+with the sense of openness to such a missile, Bunthrop rose to his
+knees, pressing close to the forward parapet, and looking wildly about
+him. His sergeant saw him. "You, Bunthrop," he shouted, "are you hit?
+Get up, you fool, and shoot! If we can't stop 'em before they reach
+here we're done in." Bunthrop hardly heeded him. Along the trench the
+men were shooting at top speed over the parapet; a dozen paces away two
+of the battalion machine-guns were clattering and racketing in rapid
+gusts of fire; a little farther along a third one had jambed and was
+being jerked and hammered at by a couple of sweating men and a wildly
+cursing boy officer. So much Bunthrop saw, and then with a hideous
+screeching roar a high explosive fell and burst in a shattering crash,
+a spouting hurricane of noise and smoke and flung earth and fragments.
+Bunthrop found himself half buried in a landslide of crumbling trench,
+struggled desperately clear, gasping and choking in the black cloud of
+smoke and fumes, saw presently, as the smoke thinned and dissolved, a
+chaos of broken earth and sandbags where the machine-guns had stood;
+saw one man and an officer dragging their gun from the débris, setting
+it up again on the broken edge of the trench. Another man staggered up
+the crumbling earth bank to help, and presently amongst them they got
+the gun into action again. The officer left it and ran to where he saw
+the other gun half buried in loose earth. He dragged it clear, found it
+undamaged, looked round, shouted at Bunthrop crouching flat against the
+trench wall; shouted again, came down the earth bank to him with a
+rush. "Come and help!" he yelled, grabbing at Bunthrop's arm. Bunthrop
+mumbled stupidly in reply. "What?" shouted the officer. "Come and help,
+will you? Never mind if you are hurt," as he noticed a smear of blood
+on the private's face. "You'll be hurt worse if they get into this
+trench with the bayonet. Come on and help!" Bunthrop, hardly
+understanding, obeyed the stronger will and followed him back to the
+gun. "Can you load?" demanded the officer. "Can you fill the cartridges
+into these drums while I shoot?" Bunthrop had had in a remote period of
+his training some machine-gun instruction. He nodded and mumbled again.
+"God!" said the officer. "Look at 'em! There's enough to eat us if they
+get to bayonet distance! We _must_ stop 'em with the bullet. Hurry up,
+man; hurry, if you don't want to be skewered like a stuck pig!" He
+rattled off burst after burst of fire, clamoring at Bunthrop to hurry,
+hurry, hurry. A wounded machine-gunner joined them, and then some
+others, and the gun began to spit a steady string of bullets again. By
+this time the full meaning of the officer's words--the meaning, too, of
+remarks between the wounded helpers--had soaked into Bunthrop's brain.
+Their only hope, his only hope of life, lay in stopping the attack
+before it reached the trench; and the machine-guns were a main factor
+in the stopping. He lost interest in everything except cramming the
+cartridges into their place. When the officer was hit and rolled
+backwards and lay groaning and swearing, Bunthrop's chief and agonizing
+thought was that they--he--had lost the assistance and protection of
+the gun. When one of the wounded gunners took the officer's place and
+reopened fire, Bunthrop's only concern again was to keep pace with the
+loading. The thoughts were repeated exactly when that gunner was hit
+and collapsed and his place was taken by another man. And by now the
+urgent need of keeping the gun going was so impressed on Bunthrop that
+when the next gunner was struck down and the gun stood idle and
+deserted it was Bunthrop who turned wildly urging the other loaders to
+get up and keep the gun going; babbled excitedly about the only hope
+being to stop the Germans before they "got in" with the bayonet,
+repeated again and again at them the officer's phrase about "skewered
+like stuck pigs." The others hung back. They had seen man after man
+struck down at the gun, they could hear the _hiss_ and _whitt_ of the
+bullets over their heads, the constant cracker-like smacks of others
+that hit the parapet, and--they hung back. "Why th' 'ell don't you do
+it yerself?" demanded one of them, angered by Bunthrop's goading and in
+some degree, no doubt, by the disagreeable knowledge that they were
+flinching from a duty.
+
+And then Bunthrop, the "conscript," the man who had held back from war
+to the last possible minute, who hated soldiering and shrank from
+violence and all fighting, who was known to his fellows as "a funk,"
+the source of much uneasiness to company and platoon commanders and
+sergeants as "a weak spot," Bunthrop did what these others, these
+average good men who had "joined up" freely, who had longed for the end
+of home training and the transfer "out Front," dared not do. Bunthrop
+scrambled up the broken bank, seized the gun, swung the sights full to
+the broad gray target, and opened fire. He kept it going steadily, too,
+with a sleet of bullets whistling and whipping past him, kept on after
+a bullet snatched the cap from his head, and others in quick succession
+cut away a shoulder strap, scored a red weal across his neck, stabbed
+through the point of his shoulder. And when a shell-fragment smashed
+the gun under his hands, he left it only to plunge hastily to the other
+gun abandoned by all but dead and dying; pulled off a dead man who
+sprawled across it and recommenced shooting. He stopped firing only
+when his last cartridge was gone; squatted a moment longer staring over
+the sights, and then raised his head and peered out into the trailing
+film of smoke clouds from the bursting shells. Although it took him a
+minute to be sure of it he saw plainly at last that the attack was
+broken. Dimly he could see the heaped clusters of dead that lay out in
+the open, the crawling and limping figures of the wounded who sought
+safety back in the cover of their own trench, and more than that he
+could see men running with their heads stooped and their gray coats
+flapping about their ankles. It was this last that roused him again to
+action. He scrambled hurriedly back down the broken parapet into the
+trench. "Come on, you fellows," he shouted to two or three nearby men
+who continued to fire their rifles over the parapet. "It's no use
+waitin' here any longer." A heavy shell whooped roaring over them and
+crashed thunderously close behind the parapet. Bunthrop paid no
+slightest heed to it. His wide, staring eyes and white face, and blood
+smeared from the trickling wound in his neck, his capless head and
+tumbled hair, his clay and mud-caked and blood-stained uniform all gave
+him a look of wildness, of desperation, of abandonment. His sergeant,
+the man who had seen his fear and set him to pile the sandbags, caught
+sight of him again now, heard some word of his shoutings, and pushed
+hastily along the trench to where he fidgeted and called angrily to the
+others to "chuck that silly shooting--I'm goin' anyhow ... what's the
+use...."
+
+The sergeant interrupted sharply.
+
+"Here, you shut up, Bunthrop," he shouted. "Keep down in the trench.
+You're wounded, aren't you? Well, you'll get back presently."
+
+"That be damn," said Bunthrop. "You don't understand. They're runnin'
+away, but we can't go out after 'em if these silly blighters here keep
+shootin'. Come on now, or they'll all be gone." And Private Bunthrop,
+the despised "conscript," slung his bayoneted rifle over his wounded
+shoulder and commenced to scramble up out over the front of the broken
+parapet. And what is more he was really and genuinely annoyed when the
+sergeant catching him by the heel dragged him down again and ordered
+him to stay there.
+
+"Don't you understand?" he stuttered excitedly, and gesticulating
+fiercely towards the front. "They're runnin', I tell you; the blighters
+are runnin' away. Why can't we get out after 'em?"
+
+
+
+SMASHING THE COUNTER-ATTACK
+
+
+" ... _a violent counter-attack was delivered but was successfully
+repulsed at every point with heavy losses to the enemy_."--EXTRACT FROM
+OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+There appears to be some doubt as to who rightly claims to have been
+the first to notice and report signs of the massing of heavy forces of
+Germans for the counter-attack on our positions. The infantry say that
+a scouting patrol fumbling about in the darkness in front of the
+forward fire trench heard suspicious sounds--little clickings of
+equipment and accouterments, stealthy rustlings, distant tramping--and
+reported on their return to the trench. An artillery observing officer
+is said to have seen flitting shadows of figures in the gray light of
+the dawn mists, and, later, an odd glimpse of cautious movement amongst
+the trees of a wood some little distance behind the German lines, and
+an unbroken passing of gray-covered heads behind a portion of a
+communication trench parapet. He also reported, and he may have been
+responsible for the dozen or so of shrapnel that were flung tentatively
+into and over the wood. An airman droning high over the lines, with
+fleecy white puffs of shrapnel smoke breaking about him, also saw and
+reported clearly "large force of Germans massing Map Square So-and-so."
+
+But whoever was responsible for the first report matters little. The
+great point is that the movement was detected in good time, apparently
+before the preparations for attack were complete, so that the final
+arraying and disposal of the force for the launching of the attack was
+hampered and checked, and made perforce under a demoralizing artillery
+fire.
+
+What the results might have been if the full weight of the massed
+attack could have been prepared without detection and flung on our
+lines without warning is hard to say; but there is every chance that
+our first line at least might have been broken into and swamped by the
+sheer weight of numbers. That, clearly, is what the Germans had
+intended, and from the number of men employed it is evident that they
+meant to push to the full any chance our breaking line gave them to
+reoccupy and hold fast a considerable portion of the ground they had
+lost. It is said that three to four full divisions were used. If that
+is correct, it is certain that the German army was minus three to four
+effective divisions when the attack withdrew, that a good half of the
+men in them would never fight again. The attack lost its first great
+advantage in losing the element of surprise. The bulk of the troops
+would have been moved into position in the hours of darkness. That
+wood, in all probability, was filled with men by night. The only
+daylight movement attempted would have been the cautious filling of the
+trenches, the pouring in of the long gray-coated lines along the
+communication trenches, all keeping well down and under cover. Under
+the elaborate system of deep trenches, fire-, and support-,
+communication- and approach-trenches running back for miles to emerge
+only behind houses or hill or wood, it is surprising how large a mass
+of men can be pushed into the forward trenches without any disclosure
+of movement to the enemy. Scores of thousands of men may be packed away
+waiting motionless for the word, more thousands may be pouring slowly
+up the communication ways, and still more thousands standing ready a
+mile or two behind the lines; and yet to any eye looking from the
+enemy's side the country is empty and still, and bare of life as a
+swept barn. Even the all-seeing airmen can be cheated, and see nothing
+but the usual quiet countryside, the tangled crisscross of trenches,
+looking from above like so many wriggling lines of thin white braid
+with a black cord-center, the neat dolls' toy-houses and streets of the
+villages, the straight, broad ribbon of the Route Nationale, all still
+and lifeless, except for an odd cart or two on the high road, a few
+dotted figures in the village streets. Below the flying-men the packed
+thousands are crouched still to earth. At the sound of the engine's
+drone, at sight of the wheeling shape, square miles of country stiffen
+to immobility, men scurry under cover of wall or bush, the long, moving
+lines in the trenches halt and sink down and hang their heads (next to
+movement the light dots of upturned, staring faces are the quickest and
+surest betrayal of the earth-men to the air-men), the open roads are
+emptied of men into the ditches and under the trees. For civilized man,
+in his latest art of war, has gone back to be taught one more simple
+lesson by the beasts of the field and birds of the air; the armed hosts
+are hushed and stilled by the passing air-machine, exactly as the
+finches and field-mice of hedgerow and ditch and field are frozen to
+stillness by the shadow of a hovering hawk, the beat of its passing
+wing.
+
+But this time some movement in the trenches, some delay in halting a
+regiment, some neglect to keep men under cover, some transport too
+suspiciously close-spaced on the roads, betrayed the movement. His
+suspicions aroused, the airman would have risked the anti-aircraft guns
+and dropped a few hundred feet and narrowly searched each hillside and
+wood for the telltale gray against the green. Then the wireless would
+commence to talk, or the 'plane swoop round and drive headlong for home
+to report.
+
+And then, picture the bustle at the different headquarters, the stir
+amongst the signalers, the frantic pipings of the telephone "buzzers,"
+the sharp calls. "Take a message. Ready? Brigade H.Q. to O.C.
+Such-and-such Battery," or "to O.C. So-and-So Regiment"; imagine the
+furtive scurry in the trenches to man the parapets, and prepare bombs,
+and lay out more ammunition; the rush at the batteries, the quick
+consulting of squared maps, the bellowed string of orders in a jargon
+of angles of sight, correctors, ranges, figures and measures of degrees
+and yards, the first scramble about the guns dropping to the smooth
+work of ordered movement, the peering gun muzzles jerking and twitching
+to their ordained angles, the click and slam of the closing
+breech-blocks, the tense stillness as each gun reports "Ready!" and
+waits the word to fire.
+
+And all the while imagine the Germans out there, creeping through the
+trees, crowding along the trenches, sifting out and settling down into
+the old favorite formation, making all ready for one more desperate
+trial of it, stacking the cards for yet another deep gambling plunge on
+the great German game--the massed attack in solid lines at close
+interval. The plan no doubt was the same old plan--a quick and
+overwhelming torrent of shell fire, a sudden hurricane of high
+explosive on the forward trench, and then, before the supports could be
+hurried up and brought in any weight through the reeking, shaking
+inferno of the shell-smitten communication trenches, the surge forward
+of line upon line, wave upon wave, of close-locked infantry.
+
+But the density of mass, the solid breadth, the depth, bulk, and weight
+of men so irresistible at close-quarter work, is an invitation to utter
+destruction if it is caught by the guns before it can move. And so this
+time it was caught. Given their target, given the word "Go," the guns
+wasted no moment. The first battery ready burst a quick couple of
+ranging shots over the wood. A spray of torn leaves whirling from the
+tree tops, the toss of a broken branch, showed the range correct; and
+before the first rounds' solid white cotton-wooly balls of smoke had
+thinned and disappeared, puff-puff-puff the shrapnel commenced to burst
+in clouds over the wood. That was the beginning. Gun after gun, battery
+after battery, picked up the range and poured shells over and into the
+wood, went searching every hollow and hole, rending and destroying
+trench and dug-out, parapet and parados. The trenches, clean white
+streaks and zig-zags of chalk on a green slope, made perfect targets on
+which the guns made perfect shooting; the wood was a mark that no gun
+could miss, and surely no gun missed. What the scene in that wood must
+have been is beyond imagining and beyond telling. It was quickly
+shrouded in a pall of drifting smoke, and dimly through this the
+observing officers directing the fire of their guns could see clouds of
+leaves and twigs whirling and leaping under the lashing shrapnel, could
+see branches and smashed tree-trunks and great clods of earth and stone
+flying upward and outward from the blast of the lyddite shells. The
+wood was slashed to ribbons, rent and riddled to tatters, deluged from
+above with tearing blizzards of shrapnel bullets, scorched and riven
+with high-explosive shells. In the trenches our men cowered at first,
+listening in awe to the rushing whirlwinds of the shells' passage over
+their heads, the roar of the cannonade behind them, the crash and boom
+of the bursting shells in front, the shriek and whirr of flying
+splinters, the splintering crash of the shattering trees.
+
+The German artillery strove to pick up the plan of the attack, to beat
+down the torrent of our batteries' fire, to smash in the forward
+trenches, shake the defense, open the way for the massed attack. But
+the contest was too unequal, the devastation amongst the crowded mass
+of German infantry too awful to be allowed to continue. Plainly the
+attack, ready or not ready, had to be launched at speed, or perish
+where it stood.
+
+And so it was that our New Armies had a glimpse of what the old
+"Contemptible Little Army" has seen and faced so often, the huge gray
+bulk looming through the drifting smoke, the packed mass of the old
+German infantry attack. There were some of these "Old Contemptibles,"
+as they proudly style themselves now, who said when it was all over,
+and they had time to think of anything but loading and firing a red-hot
+rifle, that this attack did not compare favorably with the German
+attacks of the Mons-Marne days, that it lacked something of the
+steadiness, the rolling majesty of power, the swinging stride of the
+old attacks; that it did not come so far or so fast, that beaten back
+it took longer to rally and come again, that coming again it was easier
+than ever to bring to a stand. But against that these "Old
+Contemptibles" admit that they never in the old days fought under such
+favorable conditions, that here in this fight they were in better
+constructed and deeper trenches, that they were far better provided
+with machine-guns, and, above all, that they had never, never, never
+had such a magnificent backing from our guns, such a tremendous stream
+of shells helping to smash the attack.
+
+And smashed, hopelessly and horribly smashed, the attack assuredly was.
+The woods in and behind which the German hordes were massed lay from
+three to four hundred yards from the muzzles of our rifles. Imagine it,
+you men who were not there, you men of the New Armies still training at
+home, you riflemen practicing and striving to work up the number of
+aimed rounds fired in "the mad minute," you machine-gunners riddling
+holes in a target or a row of posts. Imagine it, oh you Artillery,
+imagine the target lavishly displayed in solid blocks in the open, with
+a good four hundred yards of ground to go under your streaming
+gun-muzzles. The gunners who were there that day will tell you how they
+used that target, will tell you how they stretched themselves to the
+call for "gun-fire" (which is an order for each gun to act
+independently, to fire and keep on firing as fast as it can be served),
+how the guns grew hotter and hotter, till the paint bubbled and
+blistered and flaked off them in patches, till the breech burned the
+incautious hand laid on it, till spurts of oil had to be sluiced into
+the breech from a can between rounds and sizzled and boiled like fat in
+a frying-pan as it fell on the hot steel, how the whole gun smoked and
+reeked with heated oil, and how the gun-detachments were half-deaf for
+days after.
+
+It was such a target as gunners in their fondest dreams dare hardly
+hope for; and such a target as war may never see again, for surely the
+fate of such massed attacks will be a warning to all infantry
+commanders for all time.
+
+The guns took their toll, and where death from above missed, death from
+the level came in an unbroken torrent of bullets sleeting across the
+open from rifles and machine-guns. On our trenches shells were still
+bursting, maxim and rifle bullets were still pelting from somewhere in
+half enfilade at long range. But our men had no time to pay heed to
+these. They hitched themselves well up on the parapet to get the fuller
+view of their mark; their officers for the most part had no need to
+bother about directing or controlling the fire--what need, indeed, to
+direct with such a target bulking big before the sights? What need to
+control when the only speed limit was a man's capacity to aim and fire?
+So the officers, for the most part, took rifle themselves and helped
+pelt lead into the slaughter-pit.
+
+There are few, if any, who can give details of how or when the attack
+perished. A thick haze of smoke from the bursting shells blurred the
+picture. To the eyes of the defenders there was only a picture of that
+smoke-fog, with a gray wall of men looming through it, moving, walking,
+running towards them, falling and rolling, and looming up again and
+coming on, melting away into tangled heaps that disappeared again
+behind advancing men, who in turn became more falling and fallen piles.
+It was like watching those chariot races in a theater where the horses
+gallop on a stage revolving under their feet, and for all their fury of
+motion always remain in the same place. So it was with the German
+line--it was pressing furiously forward, but always appeared to remain
+stationary or to advance so slowly that it gave no impression of
+advancing, but merely of growing bigger. Once, or perhaps twice, the
+advancing line disappeared altogether, melted away behind the drifting
+smoke, leaving only the mass of dark blotches sprawled on the grass. At
+these times the fire died away along a part of our front, and the men
+paused to gulp a drink from a water-bottle, to look round and tilt
+their caps back and wipe the sweat from their brows, to gasp joyful
+remarks to one another about "gettin' a bit of our own back," and "this
+pays for the ninth o' May," and then listen to the full, deep roar of
+rifle-fire that rolled out from further down the line, and try to peer
+through the shifting smoke to see how "the lot next door" was faring.
+But these respites were short. A call and a crackle of fire at their
+elbows brought them back to business, to the grim business of
+purposeful and methodical killing, of wiping out that moving wall that
+was coming steadily at them again through the smoke and flame of the
+bursting shells. The great bulk of the line came no nearer than a
+hundred yards from our line; part pressed in another twenty or thirty
+yards, and odd bunches of the dead were found still closer. But none
+came to grips--none, indeed, were found within forty yards of our
+rifles' wall of fire. A scattered remnant of the attackers ran back,
+some whole and some hurt, thousands crawled away wounded, to reach the
+safe shelter of their support trenches, some to be struck down by the
+shells that still kept pounding down upon the death-swept field. The
+counter-attack was smashed--hopelessly and horribly smashed.
+
+
+
+A GENERAL ACTION
+
+
+"_At some points our lines have been slightly advanced and their
+position improved_."--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH
+
+
+It has to be admitted by all who know him that the average British
+soldier has a deep-rooted and emphatic objection to "fatigues," all
+trench-digging and pick-and-shovel work being included under that
+title. This applies to the New Armies as well as the Old, and when one
+remembers the safety conferred by a good deep trench and the fact that
+few men are anxious to be killed sooner than is strictly necessary, the
+objection is regrettable and very surprising. Still there it is, and
+any officer will tell you that his men look on trench-digging with
+distaste, have to be constantly persuaded and chivvied into doing
+anything like their best at it, and on the whole would apparently much
+rather take their chance in a shallow or poorly-constructed trench than
+be at the labor of making it deep and safe.
+
+But one piece of trench-digging performed by the Tearaway Rifles must
+come pretty near a record for speed.
+
+When the Rifles moved in for their regular spell in the forward line,
+their O.C. was instructed that his battalion had to construct a section
+of new trench in ground in front of the forward trench.
+
+It was particularly unfortunate that just about this time the winter
+issue of a regular rum ration had ceased, and that, immediately before
+they moved in, a number of the Tearaways had been put under stoppages
+of pay for an escapade with which this story need have no concern.
+
+Without pay the men, of course, were cut off from even the sour and
+watery delights of the beer sold in the local estaminets, which abound
+in the villages where the troops are billeted in reserve some miles
+behind the firing line. As Sergeant Clancy feelingly remarked:
+
+"They stopped the pay, and that stops the beer; and then they stopped
+the rum. It's no pleasure in life they leave us at all, at all. They'll
+be afther stopping the fighting next."
+
+Of that last, however, there was comparatively little fear at the
+moment. A brisk action had opened some days before the Tearaways were
+brought up from the reserve, and the forward line which they were now
+sent in to occupy had been a German trench less than a week before.
+
+The main fighting had died down, but because the British were
+suspicious of counter-attacks, and the Germans afraid of a continued
+British movement, the opposing lines were very fully on the alert; the
+artillery on both sides were indulging in constant dueling, and the
+infantry were doing everything possible to prevent any sudden advantage
+being snatched by the other side.
+
+As soon as the Tearaways were established in the new position, the O.C.
+and the adjutant made a tour of their lines, carefully reconnoitering
+through their periscopes the open ground which had been pointed out to
+them on the map as the line of the new trench which they were to
+commence digging. At this point the forward trench was curved sharply
+inward, and the new trench was designed to run across and outwards from
+the ends of the curve, meeting in a wide angle at a point where a hole
+had been dug and a listening-post established.
+
+It was only possible to reach this listening-post by night, and the
+half-dozen men in it had to remain there throughout the day, since it
+was impossible to move across the open between the post and the
+trenches by daylight. The right-hand portion of the new trench running
+from the listening-post back to the forward trench had already been
+sketched out with entrenching tools, but it formed no cover because it
+was enfiladed by a portion of the German trench.
+
+It was the day when the Tearaways moved into the new position, and the
+O.C. had been instructed that he was expected to commence digging
+operations as soon as it was dark that night, the method and manner of
+digging being left entirely in his own hand. The Major, the Adjutant,
+and a couple of Captains conferred gloomily over the prospective task.
+That reputation of a dislike for digging stood in the way of a quick
+job being made. The stoppage of the rum ration prevented even an
+inducement in the shape of an "extra tot" being promised for extra good
+work, and it was well known to all the officers that the stoppage of
+pay had put the men in a sulky humor, which made them a little hard to
+handle, and harder to drive than the proverbial pigs. It was decided
+that nothing should be said to the men of the task ahead of them until
+it was time to tell off the fatigue party and start them on the work.
+
+"It's no good," said the Captain, "leaving them all the afternoon to
+chew it over. They'd only be talking themselves into a state that is
+first cousin to insubordination."
+
+"I wish," said the other Captain, "they had asked us to go across and
+take another slice of the German trench. The men would do it a lot
+quicker and surer, and a lot more willing, than they'd dig a new one."
+
+"The men," said the Colonel tartly, "are not going to be asked what
+they'd like any more than I've been. I want you each to go down quietly
+and have a look over at the new ground, tell the company commanders
+what the job is, and have a talk with me after as to what you think is
+the best way of setting about it."
+
+That afternoon Lieutenant Riley and Lieutenant Brock took turns in
+peering through a periscope at the line of the new trench, and
+discussed the problem presented.
+
+"It's all very fine," grumbled Riley, "for the O.C. to say the men must
+dig because he says so. You can take a horse to the water where you
+can't make it drink, and by the same token you can put a spade in a
+man's hand where you can't make him dig, or if he does dig he'll only
+do it as slow and gingerly as if it were his own grave and he was to be
+buried in it as soon as it was ready."
+
+"Don't talk about burying," retorted Brock. "It isn't a pleasant
+subject with so many candidates for a funeral scattered around the
+front door."
+
+He sniffed the air, and made an exclamation of disgust:
+
+"They haven't even been chloride-of-limed," he said. "A lot of lazy,
+untidy brutes that battalion must have been we have just relieved."
+
+Riley stared again into the periscope: "It's German the most of them
+are, anyway," he said, "that's one consolation, although it's small
+comfort to a sense of smell. I say, have a look at that man lying over
+there, out to the left of the listening-post. His head is towards us,
+and his hair is white as driven snow. They must be getting hard up for
+men to be using up the grandfathers of that age."
+
+Brock examined the white head carefully. "He's a pretty old stager," he
+said, "unless he's a young 'un whose hair has turned white in a night
+like they do in novels; or, maybe he's a General."
+
+"A General!" said Riley, and stopped abruptly. "Man, now, wait a
+minute. A General!" he continued musingly, and then suddenly burst into
+chuckles, and nudged Brock in the ribs. "I have a great notion," he
+said, "gr-r-reat notion, Brockie. What'll you bet I don't get the men
+coming to us before night with a petition to be allowed to do some
+digging?"
+
+Brock stared at him. "You're out of your senses," he said. "I'd as soon
+expect them to come with a petition to be allowed to sign the pledge."
+
+"Well, now listen," said Riley, "and we'll try it, anyway."
+
+He explained swiftly, while over Brock's face a gentle smile beamed and
+widened into subdued chucklings.
+
+"Here's Sergeant Clancy coming along the trench," said Riley. "You have
+the notion now, so play up to me, and make sure Clancy hears every word
+you say."
+
+"I want to see that General of theirs the Bosche prisoner spoke about,"
+said Riley, as Clancy came well within earshot. "An old man, the Bosche
+said he was, with a head of hair as white and shining as a gull's
+wing."
+
+"I'm not so interested in his shining head," said Brock, "as I am in
+the shining gold he carries on him. Doesn't it seem sinful waste for
+all that good money to be lying out there?"
+
+Out of the tail of his eye Riley saw the sergeant halt and stiffen into
+an attitude of listening. He turned round.
+
+"Was it me you wanted to see, Clancy?" he said.
+
+"No, sorr--yes, sorr," said Clancy hurriedly, and then more slowly, in
+neat adoption of the remarks he had just heard: "Leastways, sorr, I was
+just afther wondering if you had heard anything of this tale of a
+German Gineral lying out there on the ground beyanst."
+
+"You mean the one that was shot last week?" said Riley.
+
+"Him with the five thousand francs in his breeches pocket, and the
+diamond-studded gold watch on his wrist?" said Brock.
+
+"The same, sorr, the same!" said Clancy eagerly, and with his eyes
+glistening. "And have you made out which of them he is, sorr?"
+
+"No," said Riley shortly. "And remember, Sergeant, there are to be no
+men going over the parapet this night without orders. The last
+battalion in here lost a big handful of men trying to get hold of that
+General, but the Germans were watching too close, and they've got a
+machine-gun trained to cover him. See to it, Clancy! That's all now."
+
+Sergeant Clancy moved off, but he went reluctantly.
+
+"Why didn't you give him a bit more?" asked Brock.
+
+"Because I know Clancy," said Riley, whispering. "If we had said more
+now, he might have suspected a plant. As it is, he's got enough to
+tickle his curiosity, and you can be sure it won't be long before a
+gentle pumping performance is in operation."
+
+Sergeant Clancy came in sight round the traverse again, moving briskly,
+but obviously slowing down as he passed them, and very obviously
+straining to hear anything they were saying. But they both kept silent,
+and when he had disappeared round the next traverse, Riley grinned and
+winked at his companion.
+
+"He's hooked, Brockie," he said exultantly.
+
+"Now you wait and--" He stopped as a rifle-man moved round the corner
+and took up a position on the firing step near them.
+
+"I'll bet," said Riley delightedly, "Clancy has put him there to listen
+to anything he can catch us saying."
+
+He turned to the man, who was clipping a tiny mirror on to his bayonet
+and hoisting it to use as a periscope.
+
+"Are you on the look-out?" he asked. "And who posted you there?"
+
+"It was Sergeant Clancy, sir," answered the man. "He said I could hear
+better--I mean, see better," he corrected himself, "from here."
+
+Riley abruptly turned to their own periscope and apparently resumed the
+conversation.
+
+"I'm almost sure that's him with the white head," said Riley. "Out
+there, about forty or fifty yards from the German parapet, and about a
+hundred yards ten o'clock from our listening-post. Have a look."
+
+He handed the periscope over to Brock, and at the same time noticed how
+eagerly the sentry was also having a look into his own periscope.
+
+"I've got him," said Brock. "Yes, I believe that's the man."
+
+"What makes it more certain," said Riley, "is that hen's scratch of a
+trench the other battalion started to dig out to the listening-post.
+They couldn't crawl out in the open to get to the General, and it's my
+belief they meant to drive a sap out to the listening-post, and then
+out to the General, and yank him in, so they could go through his
+pockets."
+
+"It's a good bit of work to get at a dead man," said Brock
+reflectively.
+
+"It is," said Riley, "but it isn't often you can drive a sap with five
+thousand francs at the end of it."
+
+"To say nothing of a diamond-studded gold watch," said Brock.
+
+"Well, well," said Riley, "I suppose the Germans won't be leaving him
+lying out there much longer. I hear the last battalion bagged quite a
+bunch that tried to creep out at night to get him in; but I suppose our
+fellows, not knowing about it, won't watch him so carefully."
+
+They turned the conversation to other and more casual things, and
+shortly afterwards moved off.
+
+The first-fruits of their sowing showed within the hour, when some of
+the officers were having tea together in a corner of a ruined cottage,
+which had been converted into a keep.
+
+The servant who was preparing tea had placed a battered pot on the half
+of a broken door, which served for a mess table; had laid out a loaf of
+bread, tin pots of jam, a cake, and a flattened box of flattened
+chocolates, and these offices having been fully performed he should
+have retired. Instead, however, he fidgeted to and fro, offered to pour
+the tea from the dented coffee-pot, asked if anything more was wanted,
+pushed the loaf over to the Captain, apologizing at length for the
+impossibility of getting a scrape of butter these days; hovered round
+the table, and generally made it plain that he had something he wished
+to say, or that he supposed they had something to say he wished to
+hear.
+
+"What are you dodging about there for, man?" the Captain asked
+irritably at last. "Is it anything you want?"
+
+"Nothing, sorr," said the man, "only I was just wondering if you had
+heard annything of a Gineral with fifty thousand francs in his pocket,
+lying out there beyond the trench."
+
+"Five thousand francs," corrected Riley gently.
+
+"'Twas fifty thousand I heard, sorr," said the man eagerly; "but ye
+have heard, then, sorr?"
+
+"What's this about a General?" demanded the Captain.
+
+"Yes!" said Riley quickly. "What is it? We have heard nothing of the
+General."
+
+"Ah!" said the messman, eyeing him thoughtfully, "I thought maybe ye
+had heard."
+
+"We have heard nothing," said Riley. "What is it you are talking
+about?"
+
+"About them fifty thousand francs, sorr," said the messman, cunningly,
+"or five thousand, was it?"
+
+"What's this?" said the Captain, and the others making no attempt to
+answer his question, left the messman to tell a voluble tale of a
+German General ("though 'twas a Field-Marshal some said it was, and
+others went the length of Von Kluck himself") who had been killed some
+days before, and lay out in the open with five thousand, or fifty
+thousand, francs in his breeches pocket, a diamond-studded gold watch
+on his wrist, diamond rings on his fingers, and his breast covered with
+Iron Crosses and jeweled Orders.
+
+That both Riley and Brock, as well as the Captain, professed their
+profound ignorance of the tale only served, as they well knew, to
+strengthen the Tearaways Rifles' belief in it, and after the man had
+gone they imparted their plan with huge delight and joyful anticipation
+to the Captain.
+
+When they had finished tea and left the keep to return to their own
+posts, they were met by Sergeant Clancy.
+
+"I just wanted to speak wid you a moment, sorr," he said. "I have been
+looking at that listening-post, and thinking to myself wouldn't it be
+as well if we ran a sap out to it; it would save the crawling out
+across the open at night, and keeping the men--and some wounded among
+them maybe--cooped up the whole day."
+
+"There's something in that," said the Captain, pretending to reflect.
+"And I see the last battalion had made something of a beginning to dig
+a trench out to the post."
+
+"And they must have been thinking with their boots when they dug it
+there," said Riley. "A trench on that side is open to enfilade fire. It
+should have been dug out from the left corner of that curve instead of
+the right."
+
+"If you would speak to the O.C. about it, sorr," said Clancy, "he might
+be willing to let us dig it. The men is fresh, too, and won't harm for
+a bit of exercise."
+
+"Very well," said the Captain carelessly, "we'll see about it
+to-morrow."
+
+"Begging your pardon, sorr," said Clancy, "I was thinking it would be a
+good night tonight, seein' there's a strong wind blowing that would
+deaden the sound of the digging."
+
+"That's true enough," the Captain said slowly. "I think it's an
+excellent idea, Clancy, and I'll speak to the O.C., and tell him you
+suggested it."
+
+A few minutes after, an orderly brought a message that the O.C. was
+coming round the trenches to see the company commanders. The company
+commanders found him with rather a sharp edge to his temper, and
+Captain Conroy, to whom Riley and Brock had confided the secret of
+their plans, concluded the moment was not a happy one for explaining
+the ruse to the O.C. He, therefore, merely took his instructions for
+the detailing of a working party from his company, and the hour at
+which they were to commence.
+
+"And remember," said the O.C. sharply, "you will stand no nonsense over
+this work. If you think any man is loafing or not doing his full share,
+make him a prisoner, or do anything else you think fit. I'll back you
+in it, whatever it is."
+
+Conroy murmured a "Very good, sir," and left it at that. When he
+returned to his company he made arrangements for the working party,
+implying subtly to Sergeant Clancy that the trench was to be started as
+the result of his, the sergeant's, arguments.
+
+Clancy went back to the men in high feather:
+
+"I suppose now," he said complacently, "there's some would be like to
+laugh if they were told that a blessed sergeant could be saying where
+and when he'd be having this trench or that trench dug or not dug; but
+there's more ways of killing a cat than choking it with butter, and
+Ould Prickles can take a hint as good as the next man when it's put to
+him right."
+
+"Prickles," be it noted, being the fitting, if somewhat disrespectful,
+name which the O.C. carried in the Rifles.
+
+"It's yourself has the tongue on ye," admitted Rifleman McRory
+admiringly, "though I'm wonnering how'll you be schamin' to get another
+trench dug from the listening-post out to the Gineral."
+
+"'Twill take some scheming," agreed another rifleman, "but maybe we can
+get round the officer that's in the listening-post to-night to let us
+drive a sap out."
+
+"It's not him ye'll be getting round," said McRory, "for it's the
+Little Lad himself that's in it. But sure the Little Lad will be that
+glad to see me offer to take a pick in my hand that I believe he'd be
+willing to let me dig up his own grandfather's grave."
+
+"We'll find some way when the time comes, never fear," said Sergeant
+Clancy, and the men willingly agreed to leave the matter in his capable
+hands.
+
+Immediately after dark, the Little Lad, otherwise Lieutenant Riley, led
+his party at a careful crawl and in wide-spaced single file out to the
+listening-post, while Brock and the Captain crawled out with a couple
+of men, a white tape, and a handful of pegs apiece to mark out the line
+of the new trenches converging from the outside ends of the curved main
+trench to the listening-post.
+
+When they returned and reported their job complete, the working parties
+crawled cautiously out. There were plenty of flares being thrown up
+from the German lines and a more or less erratic rifle fire was
+crackling up and down the trenches on both sides, the Tearaways taking
+care to keep their bullets clear of the working party, to fire no more
+than enough to allay any German suspicions of a job being in hand, and
+not to provoke any extra hostility.
+
+The working party crept out one by one, carrying their rifles and their
+trenching tools, dropping flat and still in the long grass every time a
+light flared, rising and crawling rapidly forward in the intervals of
+darkness. When at last they were strung out at distances of less than a
+man's length, they stealthily commenced operations. A line of filled
+sandbags was handed out from the main trench and passed along the chain
+of men until each had been provided with one.
+
+Making the sand-bag a foundation for head cover, the men began
+cautiously to cut and scoop the soft ground and pile it up in front of
+them. The grass was long and rank, and in the shifting light the work
+went on unobserved for over an hour. The men, cramped and
+uncomfortable, with every muscle aching from head to foot, worked
+doggedly, knowing each five minutes' work, each handful of earth
+scooped out and thrown up, meant an extra point off the odds on a
+bullet reaching them when the Germans discovered their operations and
+opened fire on the working party.
+
+They still worked only in the dark intervals between the flares, and,
+of course, in as deep a silence as they possibly could. Brock and the
+Captain crawled at intervals up and down the line with a word of praise
+or a reproach dropped here and there as it was needed. At the end of
+one trip, Brock crept into the listening-post and conversed in whispers
+with Riley, his fellow-conspirator.
+
+"They're working like beavers," he said, "and, if the Boche doesn't
+twig the game for another half-hour, we'll have enough cover scooped
+out to go on without losing too many men from their fire."
+
+Riley chuckled. "It's working fine," he said. "I'm only hoping that
+some ruffian doesn't spoil the game by crawling out and finding our
+General is no more than a false alarm."
+
+"That would queer the pitch," agreed Brock, "but I don't fancy any one
+will try it. They all know the working party is liable to be discovered
+at any minute, and any one out in the open when that comes off, is
+going to be in a tight corner."
+
+"There's a good many here," said Riley, "that would chance a few tight
+corners if they knew five thousand francs was at the other side of it;
+but I took the precaution to hint gently to Clancy that our machine gun
+was going to keep on spraying lead round the General all night, to
+discourage any private enterprise."
+
+"Anyhow," said Brock, "I suppose the whole regiment's in it, and
+flatter themselves this trifle of digging is for the special benefit of
+their pockets. But what are those fellows of ours supposed to be
+digging at in the corner there!"
+
+"That," whispered the Little Lad, grinning, "is merely an improving of
+the amenities of the listening-post and the beginning of a dugout
+shelter from bombs; at least, that's Clancy's suggestion, though I have
+a suspicion there will be no hurry to roof-in the dug-out and that its
+back-door will travel an unusual length out."
+
+"Well, so long," said Brock; "I must sneak along again and have a look
+at the digging."
+
+It was when he was half-way back to the main trench that it became
+apparent the German suspicions were aroused, and that something--a
+movement after a light flared, perhaps, or the line of a parapet
+beginning to show above the grass--had drawn their attention to the
+work.
+
+Light after light commenced to toss in an unbroken stream from their
+parapet in the direction of the working party, and a score of bullets,
+obviously aimed at them, hissed close overhead.
+
+"Glory be!" said Rifleman McRory, flattening himself to the ground.
+"It's a good foot and a half I have of head-cover, and I'm thinking
+it's soon we will be needing it, and all the rest we can get."
+
+The flaring lights ceased again for a moment, and the men plied their
+tools in feverish haste to strengthen their scanty shelter against the
+storm they knew must soon fall upon them.
+
+It came within a couple of minutes; again the lights streamed upward,
+and flares burst and floated down in dazzling balls of fierce white
+light, while the rifle-fire from the German parapet grew heavier and
+heavier. Concealment was no longer possible, and the word was passed to
+get along with the work in light or dark; and so, still lying flat upon
+their faces, and with the bullets hissing and whistling above them,
+slapping into the low parapet and into the bare ground beside them, the
+working party scooped and buried and scraped, knowing that every inch
+they could sink themselves or heighten their parapet added to their
+chance of life.
+
+The work they had done gave them a certain amount of cover, at least
+for the vital parts of head and shoulders, but in the next half-hour
+there were many casualties, and man after man worked on with blood
+oozing through the hastily-applied bandage of a first field-dressing or
+crawled in under the scanty parapet and crouched there helplessly.
+
+It was little use at that stage trying to bring in the wounded. To do
+so only meant exposing them to almost a certainty of another wound and
+of further casualties amongst the stretcher-bearers. One or two men
+were killed.
+
+Lieutenant Riley, dragging himself along the line, found Rifleman
+McRory hard at work behind the shelter of a body rolled up on top of
+his parapet.
+
+"It's killed he is," said McRory in answer to a question--"killed to
+the bone. He won't be feeling any more bullets that hit him, and it's
+himself would be the one to have said to use him this way."
+
+Riley admitted the force of the argument and crept on. Work moved
+faster now that there was no need to wait for the periods between the
+lights; but the German fire also grew faster, and a machine gun began
+to pelt its bullets up and down the length of the growing parapet.
+
+By now, fortunately, the separate chain of pits dug by each man were
+practically all connected up into a long, twisting, shallow trench.
+Down this trench the wounded were passed, and a fresh working party
+relieved the cramped and tired batch who had commenced the work.
+
+In the main trench men had been hard at work filling sand-bags, and now
+these were passed out, dragged along from man to man, and piled up on
+the parapet, doubling the security of the workers and allowing them the
+greater freedom of rising to their knees to dig.
+
+The rifles and maxims of the Tearaways had from the main trench kept up
+a steady volume of fire on the German parapet, in an endeavor to keep
+down its fire. They shot from the main trench in comparative safety,
+because the German fire was directed almost exclusively on the new
+trench.
+
+Now that the new parapet had been heightened and strengthened, the
+casualties behind it had almost ceased, and the Tearaways were quite
+reasonably flattering themselves on the worst of the work being done
+and the worst of the dangers over. It appeared to them that the trench
+now provided quite sufficient shelter to fulfill both its ostensible
+object of allowing relief parties to move to and from the
+listening-post, and also their own private undertaking of attaining the
+dead General; but the O.C. and company commanders did not look on it in
+that light.
+
+The order was to construct a firing trench, and that meant a good deal
+more work than had been done, so reliefs were kept going and the work
+progressed steadily all night, a good deal of impetus being given to it
+by some light German field-guns which commenced to scatter
+high-explosive shrapnel over the open ground.
+
+The shooting, fortunately, was not very accurate, no doubt because, by
+the light of the flares, it was difficult for the German observers to
+direct their fire. But the hint was enough for the Tearaways, and they
+knew that daybreak would bring more accurate and more constant
+artillery fire upon the new position.
+
+The British gunners had been warned not to open fire unless called
+upon, because a working party was in the open; but now the batteries
+were telephoned to with a request for shrapnel on the German parapets
+to keep down some of the heavy rifle fire.
+
+Since the gunners had already registered the target of the German
+trench, their fire was just as accurate by night as it would be by day,
+and shell after shell burst over the German parapet, sweeping their
+trench with showers of shrapnel.
+
+While all this was going on the men at the listening-post had tackled
+the job of driving their sap out to the German General. This work was
+done in a different fashion from the digging of the new trench.
+
+The listening-post was merely a pit in the ground, originally a large
+shell crater, and deepened and widened until it was sufficiently large
+to hold half-a-dozen men. At one side of the pit the men commenced with
+pick and spade to hack out an opening like a very narrow doorway.
+
+As the earth was broken down and shoveled back, the doorway gradually
+grew to be a passage. In this two men at a time worked in turn, the one
+on the right-hand side making a narrow cut that barely gave him
+shoulder-play, the second man on the left working a few paces in the
+rear and widening the passage.
+
+Necessarily it was slow work, because only these two men could reach
+the face of the cut, and because it had to be of sufficient depth to
+allow a man to work upright without his head showing above the ground.
+But because they worked in short reliefs and put every ounce of energy
+into their task, they made surprising and unusual progress.
+
+Lieutenant Riley, who was in command of the listening-post for that
+night, left the workers to themselves, both because it was necessary
+for him to keep a sharp look-out in order to give warning of any
+attempt to rush the working party, and because officially he was not
+supposed to know anything of any sap to an officially unrecognized dead
+German General.
+
+When he was relieved after daybreak, Riley told the joke and explained
+the position to the subaltern who took over from him, and that
+subaltern in turn looked with a merely unofficial eye on the work of
+the sapping party. As the day and the work went on, it was quite
+obvious that a good many more men were working on the new trench than
+had been told off to it.
+
+In the sap several fresh men were constantly awaiting their turn at the
+face with pick and shovel. The diggers did no more than five minutes'
+work, hacking and spading at top speed, yielding their tools to the
+next comer and retiring, panting and blowing and mopping their
+streaming brows.
+
+A fairly constant fire was maintained by the artillery on both sides,
+the shells splashing and crashing on the open ground about the new
+trench and the German parapet. There was little wind, and as a result
+the smoke of the shell-bursts hung heavily and trailed slowly over the
+open space between the trenches, veiling to some extent the sapping
+operations and the new trench. On the latter a tendency was quickly
+displayed to slacken work and to treat the job as being sufficiently
+complete, but when it came to Lieutenant Riley's turn to take charge of
+a fresh relief of workers on the new trench, he very quickly succeeded
+in brisking up operations.
+
+Arrived at the listening-post, he found Sergeant Clancy and spoke a few
+words to him.
+
+"Clancy," he said gently, "the work along that new trench is going a
+great deal too slow."
+
+"'Tis hard work, sorr," replied Clancy excusingly, "and you'll be
+remembering the boys have been at it all night."
+
+"Quite so, Clancy," said Riley smoothly, "and since it has to be dug a
+good six foot deep, I am just thinking the best thing to do will be to
+take this other party off the sap and turn 'em along to help on the
+trench. I'm not denying, Clancy, that I've a notion what the sap is
+for, although I'm supposed to know nothing of it; but I don't care if
+the sap is made, and I do care that the trench is. Now do you think I
+had better stop them on the sap, or can the party in the trench put a
+bit more ginger into it?"
+
+"I'll just step along the trench again, sorr," said Clancy anxiously,
+"and I don't think you'll be having need to grumble again."
+
+He stepped along the trench, and he left an extraordinary increase of
+energy behind him as he went.
+
+"And what use might it be to make it any deeper?" grumbled McRory.
+"Sure it's deep enough for all we need it."
+
+"May be," said Sergeant Clancy, with bitter sarcasm, "it's yourself
+that'll just be stepping up to the Colonel and saying friendly like to
+him: 'Prickles, me lad, it's deep enough we've dug to lave us get out
+to our German Gineral. 'Tisn't for you we're digging this trench,'
+you'll be saying, ''tis for our own pleasure entirely.' You might just
+let me know what the Colonel says to that."
+
+"There's some talk," he said, a little further down the line, "of our
+being relieved from here to-morrow afternoon. I've told you what the
+Little Lad was saying about turning the sap party in to help here. It's
+pretty you'd look clearing out to-morrow and leaving another battalion
+to come in to take over your new trench and your new sap and your
+German Gineral and the gold in his britches pocket together." And with
+that parting shaft he moved on.
+
+For the rest of that day and all that night work moved at speed, and
+when the O.C. made his tour of inspection the following morning he was
+as delighted as he was amazed at the work done--and that, as he told
+the Adjutant, was saying something. Up to now he had known nothing of
+the sap, merely expressing satisfaction--again mingled with
+amazement--when he saw the entrance to the sap, lightly roofed in with
+boards for a couple of yards and shut off beyond that by a curtain of
+sacking, and was told that the men were amusing themselves making a
+bomb-proof dug-out.
+
+But on this last morning, when the sap had approached to within twenty
+or thirty feet of the white head which was its objective, the Colonel's
+attention was directed to the matter somewhat forcibly. He heard the
+roar of exploding heavy shells, and as the "_crump, crump,_" continued
+steadily, he telephoned from the headquarters dug-out in rear of the
+support line to ask the forward trenches what was happening.
+
+While he waited an answer, a message came from the Brigade saying that
+the artillery had reported heavy German shelling on a sap-head, and
+demanding to know what, where, and why was the sap-head referred to.
+While the Colonel was puzzling over this mysterious message and vainly
+trying to recall any sap-head within his sector of line, the regimental
+Padre came into the dug-out.
+
+"I've just come from the dressing station," he said, "and there's a boy
+there, McRory, that has me fair bewildered with his ravings. He's
+wounded in the head with a shrapnel splinter, and, although he seems
+sane and sensible enough in other ways, he's been begging me and the
+doctor not to send him back to the hospital. Did ever ye hear the like,
+and him with a lump as big as the palm of my hand cut from his head to
+the bare bone, and bleeding like a stuck pig in an apoplexy?"
+
+The Colonel looked at him vacantly, his mind between this and the other
+problem of the Brigade's message.
+
+"And that's not all that's in it," went on the Padre. "The doctor was
+telling me that there's been a round dozen of the past two days'
+casualties begging that same thing--not to be sent away till we come
+out of the trenches. And to beat all, McRory, when he was told he was
+going just the minute the ambulance came, had a confab with the
+stretcher bearers, and I heard him arguing with them about 'his share,'
+and 'when they got the Gineral,' and 'my bit o' the fifty thousand
+francs.' It has me beat completely."
+
+By now the Colonel was completely bewildered, and he began to wonder
+whether he or his battalion were hopelessly mad. It was extraordinary
+enough that the men should have dug so willingly and well, and without
+a grumble being heard or a complaint made.
+
+It was still more extraordinary that more or less severely wounded men
+should not be ardently desirous of the safety and comfort and feeding
+of the hospitals; and on the top of all was this mysterious message of
+a sap apparently being made by his men voluntarily and without any
+sanction, much less the usual required pressure.
+
+A message came from Captain Conroy, in the forward trench, to say that
+Riley was coming up to headquarters and would explain matters.
+
+Riley and the explanation duly arrived. "Ould Prickles," inclined at
+first to be mightily wroth at the unauthorized digging of the sap,
+caught a twinkle in the Padre's eye; and a modest hint from the Little
+Lad reminding him of the speed and excellence of the new trenches,
+construction turned the scale. He burst into a roar of laughter, and
+the Padre joined him heartily, while the Little Lad stood beaming and
+chuckling complacently.
+
+"I must tell the Brigadier this," gasped the O.C. at last. "He might
+have had a cross word or two to say about a sap being dug without
+orders, but, thank heaven, he's an Irishman, and a poorer joke would
+excuse a worse crime with him. But I'm wondering what's going to happen
+when they reach their General and find no francs, and no watch, and not
+even a General; and mind you, Riley, the sap must be stopped at once. I
+can't be having good men casualtied on an unofficial job. Will you see
+to that right away?"
+
+The Little Lad's chuckling rose to open giggling.
+
+"It's stopped now, sir," he said--"just before I came up here. And
+what's more, the General won't need explaining; the German gunners
+spied our sap, and, trying to drop a heavy shell on it--well, they
+dropped one on to the General. So now there isn't a General, only a
+hole in the ground where he was."
+
+Ould Prickles' and the Padre's laughter bellowed again.
+
+"I must tell that to the Brigadier, too," said the O.C.; "that finish
+to the joke will completely satisfy him."
+
+"And I must go," said the Padre, rising, "and tell McRory, though I'm
+not just sure whether it will be after satisfying him quite so
+completely."
+
+
+
+AT LAST
+
+
+"WHEN WE BEGIN TO PUSH"
+
+"Here we are," said the Colonel, halting his horse. "Fine view one gets
+from here."
+
+"Rather a treat to be able to see over a bit of country again, after so
+many months of the flat," said, the Adjutant, reining up beside the
+other. They were halted on the top of a hill, or, father, the corner of
+an edge on a wide plateau. On two sides of them the ground fell away
+abruptly, the road they were on dipping sharply over the edge and
+sweeping round and downward in a well-graded slope along the face of
+the hill to the wide flats below. Over these flats they could see for
+many miles, miles of cultivated fields, of little woods, of gentle
+slopes. They could count the buildings of many farms, the roofs of half
+a dozen villages, the spires of twice as many churches, the tall
+chimneys and gaunt frame towers of scattered pit-heads. It had been
+raining all day, but now in the late afternoon the clouds had broken
+and the light of the low sun was tinging the landscape with a mellow
+golden glow.
+
+"There's going to be a beautiful sunset presently," said the Colonel,
+"with all those heavy broken clouds about. Let's dismount and wait for
+a bit."
+
+Both dismounted and handed their reins to the orderly, who, riding
+behind them, had halted when they did, but now at a sign came forward.
+
+"We'll just stroll to that rise on the left," the Colonel said. "The
+best view should be from there."
+
+The Adjutant lingered a moment. "Take their bits out, Trumpeter," he
+said, "and let them pick a mouthful of grass along the roadside."
+
+A rough country track ran to the left off the main road, and the two
+walked along it a couple of hundred yards to where it plunged over the
+crest and ran steeply down the hillside. Another main road ran along
+the flat parallel with the hill foot, and along this crawled a long
+khaki column.
+
+"Look at the light on those hills over there," said the Colonel. "Fine,
+isn't it?"
+
+The Adjutant was busily engaged with the field-glasses he had taken
+from the case slung over his shoulder and was focusing them on the road
+below.
+
+"I say," he remarked suddenly, "those are the Canadians. I didn't know
+the ----th Division was so far south. Moving up front, too." The
+Colonel dropped his gaze to the road a moment and then swept it slowly
+over the country-side. "Yes," he said, "and this area is pretty well
+crowded with troops when you look closely."
+
+The light on the distant hills was growing more golden and beautiful,
+the clouds were beginning to catch the first tints of the sunset, but
+neither men for the moment noticed these things, searching with their
+gaze the landscape below, sifting it over and picking out a battery of
+artillery camped in a big chalk-pit by the roadside, the slow-rising
+and drifting columns of blue smoke that curled up from a distant wood
+and told of the regiment encamped there, the long strings of horses
+converging on a big mine building for the afternoon watering, the lines
+of transport wagons parked on the outskirts of a village, the shifting
+khaki figures that stirred about every farm building in sight, the row
+of gray-painted motor-omnibuses, drawn up in a long line on a side
+road. The countryside that under a first look slept peacefully in the
+afternoon sunlight, that drowsed calmly in the easy quiet of an
+uneventful field and farm existence, proved under the closer searching
+look to be a teeming hive of activity, a close-packed camp of
+well-armed fighting men, a widespread net and chain of men and guns and
+horses. The peaceful countryside was overflowing with men and bristling
+with bayonets; every village was a crammed-full military cantonment,
+every barn stuffed with soldiers like an overfilled barracks.
+
+The Adjutant whistled softly. "This," he said, and nodded again and
+again to the plain below, "this looks like business--at last."
+
+"Yes," said the Colonel, "at last. It's going to be a very different
+story this time, when we begin to push things."
+
+"Hark at the guns," said the Adjutant, and both stood silent a moment
+listening to the long, deep, rolling thunder that boomed steady and
+unbroken as surf on a distant beach. "And they're our guns too,
+mostly," went on the Adjutant. "I suppose we're firing more shells in
+an ordinary trench-war-routine day now than we dared fire in a month
+this time last year. Last year we were short of shells, the year before
+we were short of guns and shells and men. Now hear the guns and look
+down there at a few of the men."
+
+Through the still air rose from below them the shrill crow of a
+farmyard rooster, the placid mooing of a cow, the calls and laughter of
+some romping children.
+
+But the two on the hillside had no ear for these sounds of peace. They
+heard only that distant sullen boom of the rumbling guns, the throbbing
+foot-beats of the marching battalions below them, the plop-plopping
+hoofs and rattling wheels of wagons passing on their way up to the
+firing line with food for the guns.
+
+"Our turn coming," said the Adjutant--"at last."
+
+"Yes," the Colonel said, and repeated grimly--"at last."
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Action Front, by Boyd Cable (Ernest Andrew Ewart)
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11349 ***
diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6312041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f68a593
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #11349 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11349)
diff --git a/old/11349-8.txt b/old/11349-8.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc67b67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/11349-8.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7298 @@
+Project Gutenberg's Action Front, by Boyd Cable (Ernest Andrew Ewart)
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Action Front
+
+Author: Boyd Cable (Ernest Andrew Ewart)
+
+Release Date: February 28, 2004 [EBook #11349]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ACTION FRONT ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Edward Johnson and PG Distributed Proofreaders
+
+
+
+
+ACTION FRONT
+
+
+BY
+
+BOYD CABLE
+
+
+1916
+
+
+
+TO
+
+MR. J. A. SPENDER
+
+_to whose recognition and appreciation of my work, and to whose instant
+and eager hospitality in the "Westminster Gazette" so much of these war
+writings is due, this book is very gratefully dedicated by_
+
+THE AUTHOR
+
+
+
+FOREWORD
+
+
+I make no apology for having followed in this book the same plan as in
+my other one, "Between the Lines," of taking extracts from the official
+despatches as "texts" and endeavoring to show something of what these
+brief messages cover, because so many of my own friends, and so many
+more unknown friends amongst the reviewers, expressed themselves so
+pleased with the plan that I feel its repetition is justified.
+
+There were some who complained that my last book was in parts too grim
+and too terrible, and no doubt the same complaint may lie against this
+one. To that I can only reply that I have found it impossible to write
+with any truth of the Front without the writing being grim, and in
+writing my other book I felt it would be no bad thing if Home realized
+the grimness a little better.
+
+But now there are so many at Home whose nearest and dearest are in the
+trenches, and who require no telling of the horrors of the war, that I
+have tried here to show there is a lighter side to war, to let them
+know that we have our relaxations, and even find occasion for jests, in
+the course of our business.
+
+I believe, or at least hope, that in showing both sides of the picture
+I am doing what the Front would wish me to do. And I don't ask for any
+greater satisfaction than that.
+
+BOYD CABLE.
+
+_May_, 1916.
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+IN ENEMY HANDS
+A BENEVOLENT NEUTRAL
+DRILL
+A NIGHT PATROL
+AS OTHERS SEE
+THE FEAR OF FEAR
+ANTI-AIRCRAFT
+A FRAGMENT
+AN OPEN TOWN
+THE SIGNALERS
+CONSCRIPT COURAGE
+SMASHING THE COUNTER-ATTACK
+A GENERAL ACTION
+AT LAST
+
+
+
+IN ENEMY HANDS
+
+
+The last conscious thought in the mind of Private Jock Macalister as he
+reached the German trench was to get down into it; his next conscious
+thought to get out of it. Up there on the level there were
+uncomfortably many bullets, and even as he leaped on the low parapet
+one of these struck the top of his forehead, ran deflecting over the
+crown of his head, and away. He dropped limp as a pole-axed bullock,
+slid and rolled helplessly down into the trench.
+
+When he came to his senses he found himself huddled in a corner against
+the traverse, his head smarting and a bruised elbow aching abominably.
+He lifted his head and groaned, and as the mists cleared from his dazed
+eyes he found himself looking into a fat and very dirty face and the
+ring of a rifle muzzle about a foot from his head. The German said
+something which Macalister could not understand, but which he rightly
+interpreted as a command not to move. But he could hear no sound of
+Scottish voices or of the uproar of hand-to-hand fighting in the
+trench. When he saw the Germans duck down hastily and squeeze close up
+against the wall of the trench, while overhead a string of shells
+crashed angrily and the shrapnel beat down in gusts across the trench,
+he diagnosed correctly that the assault had failed, and that the
+British gunners were again searching the German trench with shrapnel.
+His German guard said something to the other men, and while one of them
+remained at the loophole and fired an occasional shot, the others drew
+close to their prisoner. The first thing they did was to search him, to
+turn each pocket outside-in, and when they had emptied these, carefully
+feel all over his body for any concealed article. Macalister bore it
+all with great philosophy, mildly satisfied that he had no money to
+lose and no personal property of any value.
+
+Their search concluded, the Germans held a short consultation, then one
+of them slipped round the corner of the traverse, and, returning a
+moment later, pointed the direction to Macalister and signed to him to
+go.
+
+The trench was boxed into small compartments by the traverses, and in
+the next section Macalister found three Germans waiting for him. One of
+them asked him something in German, and on Macalister shaking his head
+to show that he did not understand, he was signaled to approach, and a
+German ran deftly through his pockets, fingering his waist, and,
+searching for a money-belt, made a short exclamation of disgust, and
+signed to the prisoner to move on round the next traverse, at the same
+time shouting to the Germans there, and passing Macalister on at the
+bayonet point. This performance was repeated exactly in all its details
+through the next half-dozen traverses, the only exception being that in
+one an excitable German, making violent motions with a bayonet as he
+appeared round the corner, insisted on his holding his hands over his
+head.
+
+At about the sixth traverse a German spoke to him in fairly good,
+although strongly accented, English. He asked Macalister his rank and
+regiment, and Macalister, knowing that the name on his shoulder-straps
+would expose any attempt at deceit, gave these. Another man asked
+something in German, which apparently he requested the English speaker
+to translate.
+
+"He say," interpreted the other, "Why you English war have made?"
+Macalister stared at him. "I'm no English," he returned composedly.
+"I'm a Scot."
+
+"That the worse is," said the interpreter angrily. "Why have it your
+business of the Scot?"
+
+Macalister knitted his brows over this. "You mean, I suppose, what
+business is it of ours! Well, it's just Scotland's a bit of Britain, so
+when Britain's at war, we are at war."
+
+A demand for an interpretation of this delayed the proceedings a
+little, and then the English speaker returned to the attack.
+
+"For why haf Britain this war made!" he demanded.
+
+"We didna' make it," returned Macalister. "Germany began it." Excited
+comment on the translation.
+
+"If you'll just listen to me a minute," said Macalister deliberately,
+"I can prove I am right. Sir Edward Grey----" Bursts of exclamation
+greeted the name, and Macalister grinned slightly.
+
+"You'll no be likin' him," he said. "An' I can weel understan' it."
+
+The questioner went off on a different line. "Haf your soldiers know,"
+he asked, "that the German fleet every day a town of England bombard?"
+
+Macalister stared at him. "Havers!" he said abruptly.
+
+The German went on to impart a great deal of astonishing
+information--of the German advance on Petrograd, the invasion of Egypt,
+the extermination of the Balkan Expedition, the complete blockade of
+England, the decimation of the British fleet by submarines.
+
+After some vain attempts to argue the matter and disprove the
+statements, Macalister resigned himself to contemptuous silence, only
+rousing when the German spoke of England and English, to correct him to
+Britain and British.
+
+When at last their interest flagged, the Germans ordered him to move
+on. Macalister asked where he was going and what was to be done with
+him, and received the scant comfort that he was being sent along to an
+officer who would send him back as a prisoner, if he did not have him
+killed--as German prisoners were killed by the English.
+
+"British, you mean," Macalister corrected again. "And, besides that,
+it's a lie."
+
+He was told to go on; but as he moved be saw a foot-long piece of
+barbed wire lying in the trench bottom. He asked gravely whether he
+would be allowed to take it, and, receiving a somewhat puzzled and
+grudging assent, picked it up, carefully rolled it in a small coil, and
+placed it in a side jacket pocket. He derived immense gratification and
+enjoyment at the ensuing searches he had to undergo, and the explosive
+German that followed the diving of a hand into the barbed-wire pocket.
+
+He arrived at last at an officer and at a point where a communication
+trench entered the firing trench. The officer in very mangled English
+was attempting to extract some information, when he was interrupted by
+the arrival from the communication trench of a small party led by an
+officer, a person evidently of some importance, since the other officer
+sprang to attention, clicked his heels, saluted stiffly, and spoke in a
+tone of respectful humility. The new arrival was a young man in a
+surprisingly clean and beautifully fitting uniform, and wearing a
+helmet instead of the cloth cap commonly worn in the trenches. His face
+was not a particularly pleasant one, the eyes close set, hard, and
+cruel, the jaw thin and sharp, the mouth thin-lipped and shrewish. He
+spoke to Macalister in the most perfect English.
+
+"Well, swine-hound," he said, "have you any reason to give why I should
+not shoot you?" Macalister made no reply. He disliked exceedingly the
+look of the new-comer, and had no wish to give an excuse for the
+punishment he suspected would result from the officer's displeasure.
+But his silence did not save him.
+
+"Sulky, eh, my swine-hound!" said the officer. "But I think we can
+improve those manners."
+
+He gave an order in German, and a couple of men stepped forward and
+placed their bayonets with the points touching Macalister's chest.
+
+"If you do not answer next time I speak," he said smoothly, "I will
+give one word that will pin you to the trench wall and leave you there.
+Do you understand!" he snapped suddenly and savagely. "You English
+dog."
+
+"I understand," said Macalister. "But I'm no English. I'm a Scot"
+
+The crashing of a shell and the whistling of the bullets overhead moved
+the officer, as it had the others, to a more sheltered place. He seated
+himself upon an ammunition-box, and pointed to the wall of the trench
+opposite him.
+
+"You," he said to Macalister, "will stand there, where you can get the
+benefit of any bullets that come over. I suppose you would just as soon
+be killed by an English bullet as by a German one."
+
+Macalister moved to the place indicated.
+
+"I'm no anxious," he said calmly, "to be killed by either a _British_
+or a German bullet."
+
+"Say 'sir' when you speak to me," roared the officer. "Say 'sir.'"
+
+Macalister looked at him and said "Sir"--no more and no less.
+
+"Have you no discipline in your English army?" he demanded, and
+Macalister's lips silently formed the words "British Army." "Are you
+not taught to say 'sir' to an officer?"
+
+"Yes--sir; we say 'sir' to any officer and any gentleman."
+
+"So," said the officer, an evil smile upon his thin lips. "You hint, I
+suppose, that I am not a gentleman? We shall see. But first, as you
+appear to be an insubordinate dog, we had better tie your hands up."
+
+He gave an order, and after some little trouble to find a cord,
+Macalister's hands were lashed behind his back with the bandage from a
+field-dressing. The officer inspected the tying when it was completed,
+spoke angrily to the cringing men, and made them unfasten and re-tie
+the lashing as tightly as they could draw it.
+
+"And now," said the officer, "we shall continue our little
+conversation; but first you shall beg my pardon for that hint about a
+gentleman. Do you hear me--beg," he snarled, as Macalister made no
+reply.
+
+"If I've said anything you're no likin' and that I'm sorry for masel',
+I apologize," he said.
+
+The officer glared at him with narrowed eyes. "That'll not do," he said
+coldly. "When I say 'beg' you'll beg, and you will go on your knees to
+beg. Do you hear? Kneel!"
+
+Macalister stood rigid. At a word, two of the soldiers placed
+themselves in position again, with their bayonets at the prisoner's
+breast. The officer spoke to the men, and then to Macalister.
+
+"Now," he said, "you will kneel, or they will thrust you through."
+
+Macalister stood without a sign of movement; but behind his back his
+hands were straining furiously at the lashings upon his wrist. They
+stretched and gave ever so little, and he worked on at them with a
+desperate hope dawning in his heart.
+
+"Still obstinate," sneered the officer. "Well, it is rather early to
+kill you yet, so we must find some other way."
+
+At a sentence from him one of the men threw his weight on the
+prisoner's shoulders, while the other struck him savagely across the
+tendons behind the knees. Whether he would or no, his knees had to
+give, and Macalister dropped to them. But he was not beaten yet. He
+simply allowed himself to collapse, and fell over on his side. The
+officer cursed angrily, commanding him to rise to his knees again; the
+men kicked him and pricked him with their bayonet points, hauled him at
+last to his knees, and held him there by main force.
+
+"And now you will beg my pardon," the officer continued. Macalister
+said nothing, but continued to stretch at his bonds and twist gently
+with his hands and wrists.
+
+The officer spent the next ten minutes trying to force his prisoner to
+beg his pardon. They were long and humiliating and painful minutes for
+Macalister, but he endured them doggedly and in silence. The officer's
+temper rose minute by minute. The forward wall of the firing trench was
+built up with wicker-work facings and the officer drew out a thick
+switch.
+
+"You will speak," he said, "or I shall flay you in strips and then
+shoot you."
+
+Macalister said nothing, and was slashed so heavily across the face
+that the stick broke in the striker's hands. The blood rose to his
+head, and deep in his heart he prayed, prayed only for ten seconds with
+his hands loose; but still he did not speak.
+
+At the end of ten minutes the officer's patience was exhausted.
+Macalister was thrust back against the trench wall, and the officer
+drew out a pistol.
+
+"In five minutes from now," he gritted, "I'm going to shoot you. I give
+you the five minutes that you may enjoy some pleasant thoughts in the
+interval."
+
+Macalister made no answer, but worked industriously at the lashings on
+his wrists. The bandage stretched and loosened, and at last, at long
+last, he succeeded in slipping one turn off his hand. He had no hope
+now for anything but death, and the only wish left to him in life was
+to get his hands free to wreak vengeance on the dapper little monster
+opposite him, to die with his hands free and fighting.
+
+The minutes slipped one by one, and one by one the loosened turns of
+the bandage were uncoiled. The trenches at this point were apparently
+very close, for Macalister could hear the crack of the British rifles,
+the clack-clack-clack of a machine gun at close range, and the thought
+flitted through his mind that over there in his own trenches his own
+fellows would hear presently the crack of the officer's pistol with no
+understanding of what it meant. But with luck and his loosened hands he
+would give them a squeal or two to listen to as well.
+
+Then the officer spoke. "One minute," he said, "and then I fire." He
+lifted his pistol and pointed it straight at Macalister's face. "I am
+not bandaging your eyes," went on the officer, "because I want you to
+look into this little round, round hole, and wait to see the fire spout
+out of it at you. Your minute is almost up ... you can watch my finger
+pressing on the trigger."
+
+The last coil slipped off Macalister's wrist; he was free, but with a
+curse he knew it to be too late. A movement of his hands from behind
+his back would finish the pressure of that finger, and finish him.
+Desperately he sought for a fighting chance.
+
+"I would like to ask," he muttered hoarsely, licking his dry lips,
+"will ye no kill me if I say what ye wanted?"
+
+Keenly he watched that finger about the trigger, breathed silent relief
+as he saw it slacken, and watched the muzzle drop slowly from level of
+his eyes. But it was still held pointed at him, and that barely gave
+him the chance he longed for. Only let the muzzle leave him for an
+instant, and he would ask no more. The officer was a small and slightly
+made man, Macalister, tall and broadly built, big almost to hugeness
+and strong as a Highland bull.
+
+"So," said the officer softly, "your Scottish courage flinches then,
+from dying?"
+
+While he spoke, and in the interval before answering him, Macalister's
+mind was running feverishly over the quickest and surest plan of
+action. If he could get one hand on the officer's wrist, and the other
+on his pistol, he could finish the officer and perhaps get off another
+round or two before he was done himself. But the pistol hand might
+evade his grasp, and there would be brief time to struggle for it with
+those bayonets within arm's length. A straight blow from the shoulder
+would stun, but it might not kill. Plan after plan flashed through his
+mind, and was in turn set aside in search of a better. But he had to
+speak.
+
+"It's no just that I'm afraid," he said very slowly. "But it was just
+somethin' I thought I might tell ye."
+
+The pistol muzzle dropped another inch or two, with Macalister's eye
+watching its every quiver. His words brought to the officer's mind
+something that in his rage he had quite overlooked.
+
+"If there is anything you can tell me," he said, "any useful
+information you can give of where your regiment's headquarters are in
+the trenches, or where there are any batteries placed, I might still
+spare your life. But you must be quick," he added "for it sounds as if
+another attack is coming."
+
+It was true that the fire of the British artillery had increased
+heavily during the last few minutes. It was booming and bellowing now
+in a deep, thunderous roar, the shells were streaming and rushing
+overhead, and shrapnel was crashing and hailing and pattering down
+along the parapet of the forward trench; the heavy boom of big shells
+bursting somewhere behind the forward line and the roaring explosion of
+trench mortar bombs about the forward trench set the ground quivering
+and shaking. A shell burst close overhead, and involuntarily Macalister
+glanced up, only to curse himself next moment for missing a chance that
+his captor offered by a similar momentary lifting of his eyes.
+Macalister set his eyes on the other, determined that no such chance
+should be missed again.
+
+But now, above the thunder of the artillery and of the bursting shells,
+they could hear the sound of rising rifle-fire. The officer must have
+glimpsed the hope in Macalister's face, and, with an oath, he brought
+the pistol up level again.
+
+"Do not cheat yourself," he said. "You cannot escape. If a charge comes
+I shall shoot you first."
+
+With a sinking heart Macalister saw that his last slender hope was
+gone. He could only pray that for the moment no attack was to be
+launched; but then, just when it seemed that the tide of hope was at
+its lowest ebb, the fates flung him another chance--a chance that for
+the moment looked like no chance; looked, indeed, like a certainty of
+sudden death. A soft, whistling hiss sounded in the air above them, a
+note different from the shrill whine and buzz of bullets, the harsh
+rush and shriek of the shells. The next instant a dark object fell with
+a swoosh and thump in the bottom of the trench, rolled a little and lay
+still, spitting a jet of fizzing sparks and wreathing smoke.
+
+When a live bomb falls in a narrow trench it is almost certain that
+everyone in that immediate section will at the worst die suddenly, at
+the best be badly wounded. Sometimes a bomb may be picked up and thrown
+clear before it can burst, but the man who picks it up is throwing away
+such chance as he has of being only wounded for the smaller chance of
+having time to pitch the bomb clear. The first instinct of every man is
+to remove himself from that particular traverse; the teaching of
+experience ought to make him throw himself flat on the ground, since by
+far the greater part of the force and fragments from the explosion
+clear the ground by a foot or two. Of the Germans in this particular
+section of trench some followed one plan, some the other. Of the two
+men guarding the prisoner the one who was near the corner of the
+traverse leapt round it, the other whirled himself round behind
+Macalister and crouched sheltering behind his body. Two men near the
+corner of the other traverse disappeared round it, two more flung
+themselves violently on their faces, and another leapt into the opening
+of the communication trench. The officer, without hesitation, dropped
+on his face, his head pressed close behind the sandbag on which he had
+been sitting.
+
+The whole of these movements happened, of course, in the twinkling of
+an eye. Macalister's thoughts had been so full of his plans for the
+destruction of the officer that the advent of the bomb merely switched
+these plans in a new direction. His first realized thought was of the
+man crouching beside and clinging to him, the quick following instinct
+to free himself of this check to his movements. He was still on his
+knees, with the man on his left side; without attempting to rise he
+twisted round and backwards, and drove his fist full force in the
+other's face; the man's head crashed back against the trench wall, and
+his limp body collapsed and rolled sideways. His mind still running in
+the groove of his set purpose, before his captor's relaxed fingers had
+well loosed their grip, Macalister hurled himself across the trench and
+fastened his ferocious grip on the body of the officer. He rose to his
+feet, lifting the man with a jerking wrench, and swung him round. The
+swift idea had come to him that by hurling the officer's body on top of
+the bomb, and holding him there, he would at least make sure of his
+vengeance, might even escape himself the fragments and full force of
+the shock. Even in the midst of the swing he checked, glanced once at
+the spitting fuse, and with a stoop and a heave flung the officer out
+over the front parapet, leaped on the firing step, and hurled himself
+over after him.
+
+It must be remembered that the burning fuse of a bomb gives no
+indication of the length that remains to burn before it explodes the
+charge. The fuse looks like a short length of thin black rope, its
+outer cover does not burn and the same stream of sparks and smoke pours
+from its end in the burning of the first inch and of the last. There
+was nothing, then, to show Macalister whether the explosion would come
+before his quick muscles could complete their movement, or whether long
+seconds would elapse before the bomb burst. It was an even chance
+either way, so he took the one that gave him most. Fortune favored him,
+and the roar of the explosion followed his flying heels over the
+parapet.
+
+The officer, dazed, shaken, and not yet realizing what had happened,
+had gathered neither his wits nor his limbs to rise when Macalister
+leaped down almost on top of him. The officer's hand still clung to the
+pistol he had held, but Macalister's grasp swooped and clutched and
+wrenched the weapon away.
+
+"Get up, my man," he said grimly. "Get up, or I'll blow a hole in ye as
+ye lie."
+
+He added emphasis with the point of the pistol in the other's ribs, and
+the officer staggered to his feet.
+
+"Now," said Macalister, "you'll quick mairch--that way." He waved the
+pistol towards the British trench.
+
+The officer hesitated.
+
+"It is no good," he said sullenly. "I should be killed a dozen times
+before I got across."
+
+"That's as may be," said Macalister coolly.
+
+"But if you don't go you'll get your first killing here, and say
+naething o' the rest o' the dizen."
+
+A shell cracked overhead, and the shrapnel ripped down along the trench
+behind them with a storm of bullets thudding into the ground about
+their feet.
+
+"I will make you an offer," said the officer hurriedly. "You can go
+your way and leave me to go mine."
+
+"You'll mak' an offer!" said Macalister contemptuously. "Here"--and he
+waved the pistol across the open again. "Get along there."
+
+"I will give you--" the officer began, when Macalister broke in
+abruptly.
+
+"This is no a debatin' society," he said. "But ye'll no walk ye maun
+just drive."
+
+Without further words he thrust the pistol in his pocket, grabbed and
+took one handful of coat at the back of the officer's neck and another
+at the skirt, and commenced to thrust him before him across the open
+ground. But the officer refused to walk, and would have thrown himself
+down if Macalister's grasp had not prevented it.
+
+"Ye would, would ye?" growled the Scot, and seized his captive by the
+shoulders and shook him till his teeth rattled. "Now," he said angrily,
+"ye'll come wi' me or--" he broke off to fling a gigantic arm about the
+officer's neck--"or I'll pull the heid aff ye."
+
+So it was that the occupants of the British trench viewed presently the
+figure of a huge Highlander appearing through the drifting haze and
+smoke at a trot, a head clutched close to his side by a circling arm, a
+struggling German half-running, half-dragging behind his captor.
+
+Arrived at the parapet, "Here," shouted Macalister. "Catch, some o'
+ye." He jerked his prisoner forward and thrust him over and into the
+trench, and leaped in after him.
+
+It was purely on impulse that Private Macalister flung his prisoner out
+of the German trench, but it was a set and reasoned purpose that made
+him drag his struggling captive back over the open to the British
+trench. He knew that the British line would not shoot at an obvious
+kilted Highlander, and he supposed that the Germans would hesitate to
+fire on one dragging an equally obvious German officer behind him.
+Either his reasoning or his blind luck held true, and both he and his
+captive tumbled over into the British trench unhurt. An officer
+appeared, and Macalister explained briefly to him what had happened.
+
+"You'd better take him back with you," said the officer when he had
+finished, and glanced at the German. "He's not likely to make trouble,
+I suppose, but there are plenty of spare rifles, and you had better
+take one. What's left of your battalion has withdrawn to the support
+trench."
+
+"I am an officer," said the German suddenly to the British subaltern?
+"I surrender myself to you, and demand to be treated as an honorable
+prisoner of war. I do not wish to be left in this man's hands."
+
+"Wish this and wish that," said Macalister, "and much good may your
+wishing do. Ye've heard what this officer said, so rise and mairch,
+unless ye wad raither I took ye further like I brocht ye here." And he
+moved as if to scoop the German's head under his arm again.
+
+"I will not," said the German furiously, and turned again to the
+subaltern. "I tell you I surrender----"
+
+"There's no need for you to surrender," said the subaltern quietly. "I
+might remind you that you are already a prisoner; and I am not here to
+look after prisoners."
+
+The German yielded with a very bad grace, and moved ahead of Macalister
+and his threatening bayonet, along the line and down the communication
+trench to the support trench. Here the Scot found his fellows, and
+introduced his prisoner, made his report to an officer, and asked and
+received permission to remain on guard over his captive. Then he
+returned to the corner of the trench where the remains of his own
+company were. He told them how he had fallen into the German trench and
+what had happened up to the moment the German officer came into the
+proceedings.
+
+"This is the man," he said, nodding his head towards the officer, "and
+I wad just like to tell you carefully and exactly what happened between
+him an' me. Ye'll understaun' better if a' show ye as weel as tell ye.
+Weel, now, he made twa men tie ma' hands behind ma' back first--if ony
+o' ye will lend me a first field dressing I'll show ye how they did
+it."
+
+A field dressing was promptly forthcoming, and Macalister bound the
+German's hands behind his back, overcoming a slight attempt at
+resistance by a warning word and an accompanying sharp twist on his
+arms.
+
+"It's maybe no just as tight as mine was," said Macalister when he had
+finished, and stood the prisoner back against the wall. "But it'll dae.
+Then he made twa men stand wi' fixed bayonets against ma' breast, and
+when I hinted what was true, that he was no gentleman, he said I was to
+kneel and beg his pardon. And now you," he said, nodding to the
+prisoner, "will go down on your marrow-bones and beg mine."
+
+"That is sufficient of this fooling," said the officer, with an attempt
+at bravado. "It's your turn, I'll admit; but I will pay you well--"
+
+Macalister interrupted him-"Ye'll maybe think it's a bit mair than
+fooling ere I'm done wi' ye," he said. "But speakin' o' pay... and
+thank ye for reminding me. Ower there they riped ma pooches, an' took
+a'thing I had."
+
+He stepped over to the prisoner, went expeditiously through his
+pockets, removed the contents, and transferred them to his own.
+
+"I'm no saying but what I've got mair than I lost," he admitted to the
+others, who stood round gravely watching and thoroughly enjoying the
+proceedings. "But then they took all I had, an' I'm only taking all he
+has."
+
+He pulled a couple of sandbags off the parapet and seated himself on
+them.
+
+"To go on wi' this begging pardon business," he said, "If a couple o'
+ye will just stand ower him wi' your fixed bayonets.... Thank ye. I
+wouldna' kneel," he continued, "so one o' them put his weight on my
+shoulders----" He looked at one of the guards, who, entering promptly
+into the spirit of the play, put his massive weight on the German's
+shoulders, and looked to Macalister for further instructions.
+
+"Then," said Macalister, "the ither guard gave me a swipe across the
+back o' the knees."
+
+The "swipe" followed quickly and neatly, and the German went down with
+a jerk.
+
+"That's it exactly," said Macalister, with a pleasantly reminiscent
+smile. The German's temper broke, and he spat forth a torrent of abuse
+in mixed English and German.
+
+Macalister listened a moment. "I said nothing; so I think he shouldna'
+be allowed to say anything," he remarked judicially. His comment met
+with emphatic approval from his listeners.
+
+"I think I could gag him," said one of his guards; "or if ye preferred
+it I could just throttle his windpipe a wee bit, just enough to stop
+his tongue and no to hurt him much."
+
+With an effort the German regained his control. "There is no need," he
+said sullenly; "I shall be silent."
+
+"Weel," resumed Macalister, "there was a bit o' chaff back and forrit
+between us, and next thing he did was to slap me across the face wi'
+his hand. Do ye think," he appealed to his audience, "it would brak'
+his jaw if I gave him a bit lick across it?"
+
+He advanced a huge hand for inspection, and listened to the free advice
+given to try it, and the earnest assurances that it did not matter much
+if the jaw did break.
+
+"Ye'll feenish him off presently onyway, I suppose?" said one, and
+winked at Macalister.
+
+"Just bide a wee," answered Macalister, "I'm coming to that. I think
+maybe I'll no brak his jaw, for fair's fair, and I want to give as near
+as I can to what I got."
+
+He leant forward and dealt a mild but tingling slap on the German's
+cheek.
+
+"I think," he went on, "the next thing I got was a slash wi' a bit
+switch he pulled out from the trench wall. We've no sticks like it
+here, so I maun just do the best I can instead."
+
+He leant forward and fastened a huge hand on the prisoner's
+coat-collar, jerked him to him, and, despite his frantic struggles and
+raging tongue, placed him face down across his knees and administered
+punishment.
+
+"I think that's about enough," he said, and returned the choking and
+spluttering prisoner to his place between the guards.
+
+"He kept me," he said, "on my knees, so I think he ought ... thank ye,"
+as the German went down again none too gently. "After that he went on
+saying some things it would be waste o' time to repeat. Swine dog was
+about the prettiest name he had any use for. But there was another
+thing he did; ye'll see some muck on my face and on my jacket. It came
+there like this; he took hold o' me by the hair--this way." And
+Macalister proceeded to demonstrate as he explained.
+
+"Then--my hands being tied behind my back you will remember, like
+this--it was easy enough for him to pull me over on my face--like
+this... and rub my face in the mud.... The bottom o' this trench is in
+no such a state a' filth as theirs, but it'll just have to do." He
+hoisted the German back to his knees. "Then I think it was after that
+the pistol and the killing bit came in." And Macalister put his hand to
+his pocket and drew out the officer's pistol which he had thrust there.
+
+"He gave me five minutes, so I'll give him the same. Has ony o' ye a
+watch?"
+
+A timekeeper stepped forward out of the little knot of spectators that
+crowded the trench, and Macalister requested him to notify them when
+only one minute of the five was left.
+
+"My manny here was good enough," said Macalister, "to tell me he
+wouldna' bandage my eyes, because he wanted me to look down the muzzle
+of his pistol; so now," turning to the prisoner, "you can watch my
+finger pulling the trigger."
+
+As the four minutes ebbed, the German's courage ran out with them. The
+jokes and laughter about him had ceased. Macalister's face was set and
+savage, and there was a cold, hard look in his eye, a stern ferocity on
+his mud and bloodstained face that convinced the German the end of the
+five minutes would also surely see his end.
+
+"One minute to go," said the timekeeper. A sigh of indrawn breaths ran
+round the circle, and then tense silence. Outside the trench they were
+in the roar of the guns boomed unceasingly, the shells whooped and
+screwed overhead, and from oat in front came the crackle and roar of
+rifle-fire; and yet, despite the noise, the trench appeared still and
+silent. Macalister noted that, as he had noted it over there in the
+German trench.
+
+"Time's up," said the man with the watch. The German, looking straight
+at the pistol muzzle and the cold eye behind the sights, gasped and
+closed his eyes. The silence held, and after a dragging minute the
+German opened his eyes, to find the pistol lowered but still pointing
+at him.
+
+"To make it right and fair," said Macalister, "his hands should be
+loose, because I had managed to loose mine. Will one o' ye ... thank
+ye. It's no easy," continued Macalister, "to just fit the rest o' the
+program in, seeing that it was here a bomb fell in the trench, an' his
+men bein' weel occupied gettin' oot o' its way, I threw him ower the
+parapet and dragged him across to oor lines. Maybe ye'd like to try and
+throw me out the same way."
+
+The German was perhaps a brave enough man, but the ordeal of those last
+five minutes especially had brought his nerve to near its breaking
+strain. His lips twitched and quivered, his jaw hung slack, and at
+Macalister's invitation he tittered hysterically. There was a stir and
+a movement at the back of the spectators that by now thronged the
+trench, and an officer pushed his way through.
+
+"What's this?" he said. "Oh, yes! the prisoner. Well, you fellows might
+have more sense than heap yourselves up in a crowd like this. One
+solitary Krupp dropping in here, and we'd have a pretty-looking mess.
+Open out along the trench there, and keep low down. You can be ready to
+move in a few minutes now; we are being relieved here and are going
+further back. Now what about this prisoner? Who is looking after him?"
+
+"I am, sir," said Macalister. "The Captain said I was to take him
+back."
+
+"Right," said the subaltern. "You can take him with you when you go.
+They've got some more prisoners up the line, and you can join them."
+
+It was here that the episode ended so far as Macalister was concerned,
+and his relations with the German officer thereafter were of the purely
+official nature of a prisoner's guard. There were some other
+indignities, but in these Macalister had no hand. They were probably
+due to the circulation of the tale Macalister had told and
+demonstrated, and were altogether above and beyond anything that
+usually happens to a German prisoner. They need not be detailed, but
+apparently the most serious of them was the removal of a portion of the
+black mud which masked the German's face, so as to leave a
+diamond-shaped patch, of staring cleanness over one eye, after the
+style of a music-hall star known to fame as the White-eyed Kaffir;
+the ripping of a small portion of that garment which permitted of the
+extraction of a dangling shirt into a ridiculous wagging tail about a
+foot and a half long, and a pressing invitation, accompanied by a hint
+from the bayonet point, to give an exposition of the goose-step at the
+head of the other prisoners whenever they and their escort were passing
+a sufficient number of troops to form a properly appreciative audience.
+Probably a Cockney-born Highlander was responsible for these
+pleasantries, as he certainly was for the explanation he gave to
+curious inquirers.
+
+"He's mad," he explained. "Mad as a coot; thinks he's the devil, and
+insists on wagging his little tail. I have to keep him marching with
+his hands up this way, because he might try to grab my rifle. Now, it's
+no use you gritting your teeth and mumbling German swear words,
+cherrybim. Keep your 'ands well up, and proceed with the goose-step."
+
+But with all this Macalister had nothing to do. When he had returned as
+nearly as he could the exact sufferings he had endured, he was quite
+satisfied to let the matter drop. "I suppose," he said reflectively,
+when the officer had gone, after giving him orders to see the prisoner
+back, "as that finishes this play, we'll just need to treat ma lad here
+like an ordinary preesoner. Has ony o' ye got a wee bit biscuit an'
+bully beef an' a mouthful o' water t' gie the puir shiverin' crater!"
+
+
+
+A BENEVOLENT NEUTRAL
+
+
+" ... _the enemy temporarily gained a footing in a portion of our
+trench, but in our counter-attack we retook this and a part of enemy
+trench beyond_."--EXTRACT FROM OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+A wet night, a greasy road, and a side-slipping motor-bike provided the
+means of an introduction between Second Lieutenant Courtenay of the 1st
+Footsloggers and Sergeant Willard K. Rawbon of the Mechanical Transport
+branch of the A.S.C. The Mechanical Transport as a rule extend a bland
+contempt to motor-cycles running on the road, ignoring all their
+frantic toots of entreaty for room to pass, and leaving them to scrape
+as best they may along the narrow margin between a deep and muddy ditch
+and the undeviating wheels of a Juggernaut Mechanical Transport lorry.
+But a broken-down motor-cycle meets with a very different reception. It
+invariably excites some feeling compounded apparently of compassion and
+professional interest to the cycle, and an unlimited hospitality to the
+stranded cyclist.
+
+This being well known to Second Lieutenant Courtenay, he, after
+collecting himself, his cycle, and his scattered wits from the ditch
+and conscientiously cursing the road, the dark, and the wet, duly
+turned to bless the luck that had brought about an accident right at
+the doorstep of a section of the Motor Transport. There were about ten
+massive lorries drawn up close to the side of the road under the
+poplars, and Courtenay made a direct line for one from which a chink of
+light showed under the tarpaulin and sounds of revelry issued from a
+melodeon and a rasping file. Courtenay pulled aside the flap, poked his
+head in and found himself blinking in the bright glare of an acetylene
+lamp suspended in the middle of a Mechanical Transport traveling
+workshop. The walls--tarpaulin over a wooden frame--were closely packed
+with an array of tools, and the floor was still more closely packed
+with a work-bench, vice and lathe, spare motor parts, boxes, and half a
+dozen men. The men were reading newspapers and magazines; one was
+manipulating the melodeon, and another at the vice was busy with the
+file. The various occupations ceased abruptly as Courtenay poked his
+head in and explained briefly who he was and what his troubles were.
+
+"Thought you might be able to do something for me," he concluded, and
+before he had finished speaking the man at the vice had laid down his
+file and was reaching down a mackintosh from its hook. Courtenay
+noticed a sergeant's stripes on his sleeve, and a thick and most
+unsoldierly crop of hair on his head plastered back from the brow.
+
+"Why sure," the sergeant said. "If she's anyways fixable, you reckon
+her as fixed. Whereabouts is she ditched?"
+
+Ten minutes later Courtenay was listening disconsolately to the list of
+damages discovered by the glare of an electric torch and the sergeant's
+searching examination.
+
+"It'll take 'most a couple of hours to make any sort of a job," said
+the sergeant. "That bust up fork alone--but we'll put her to rights for
+you. Let's yank 'er over to the shop."
+
+Courtenay was a good deal put out by this announcement.
+
+"I suppose there's no help for it," he said resignedly, "but it's
+dashed awkward. I'm due back at the billets now really, and another two
+or three hours late--whew!"
+
+"Carryin' a message, I s'pose," said the sergeant, as together they
+seized the cycle and pushed it towards the repair lorry.
+
+"No," said Courtenay, "I was over seeing another officer out this way."
+He had an idea from the sergeant's free and easy style of address that
+the mackintosh, without any visible badges and with a very visible
+spattering of mud, had concealed the fact that he was an officer, and
+when he reached the light he casually opened his coat to show his belts
+and tunic. But the sergeant made not the slightest difference in his
+manner.
+
+"Guess you'd better pull that wet coat right off," he said casually,
+"and set down while I get busy. You boys, pike out, hit it for the
+downy, an' get any sleep you all can snatch. That break-down will be
+ambling along in about three hours an' shoutin' for quick repairs, so
+you'll have to hustle some. That three hours is about all the sleep
+comin' to you to-night; so, beat it."
+
+The damaged cycle was lifted into the lorry and propped up on its stand
+and before the men had donned their mackintoshes and "beat it," the
+sergeant was busy dismembering the damaged fork. Courtenay pulled off
+his wet coat and settled himself comfortably on a box after offering
+his assistance and being assured it was not required. The sergeant
+conversed affably as he worked.
+
+At first he addressed Courtenay as "mister," but suddenly--"Say," he
+remarked, "what ought I to be calling you? I never can remember just
+what those different stars-an'-stripes fixin's mean."
+
+"My name is Courtenay and I'm second lieutenant," said the other. He
+was a good deal surprised, for naturally, a man does not usually reach
+the rank of sergeant without learning the meaning of the badges of rank
+on an officer's sleeve.
+
+"My name's Rawbon--Willard K. Rawbon," said the sergeant easily. "So
+now we know where we are. Will you have a cigar, Loo-tenant?" he went
+on, slipping a case from his pocket and extending it. Courtenay noticed
+the solidly expensive get-up and the gold initials on the leather and
+was still more puzzled. He reassured himself by another look at the
+sergeant's stripes and the regulation soldier's khaki jacket. "No,
+thanks," he said politely, and struggling with an inclination to laugh,
+"I'll smoke a cigarette," and took one from his own case and lighted
+it. He was a good deal interested and probed gently.
+
+"You're Canadian, I suppose?" he said. "But this isn't Canadian
+Transport, is it?"
+
+"Not," said the sergeant "Neither it nor me. No Canuck in mine,
+Loo-tenant. I'm good United States."
+
+"I see," said Courtenay. "Just joined up to get a finger in the
+fighting?"
+
+"Yes an' no," said the sergeant, going on with his work in a manner
+that showed plainly he was a thoroughly competent workman. "It was a
+matter of business in the first place, a private business deal that--"
+
+"I beg your pardon," said Courtenay hastily, reddening to his ear-tips.
+"Please don't think I meant to question you. I say, are you sure I
+can't help with that? It's too bad my sitting here watching you do all
+the work."
+
+The sergeant straightened himself slowly from the bench and looked at
+Courtenay, a quizzical smile dawning on his thin lips. "Why now,
+Loo-tenant," he said, "there's no need to get het up none. I know you
+Britishers hate to be thought inquisitive--'bad form,' ain't it!--but I
+didn't figure it thataway, not any. I'd forgot for a minute the
+difference 'tween--" He broke off and looked down at his sleeve,
+nodding to the stripes and then to the lieutenant's star. "An' if you
+don't mind I'll keep on forgetting it meantime. 'Twon't hurt
+discipline, seeing nobody's here anyway. Y' see," he went on, stooping
+to his work again, "I'm not used to military manners an' customs. A
+year ago if you'd told me I'd be a soldier, _and_ in the British Army,
+I'd ha' thought you clean loco."
+
+Courtenay laughed. "There's a good many in the same British Army can
+say the same as you," he said.
+
+"I was in London when the flare-up came, an' bein' interested in
+business I didn't ball up my intellect with politics an' newspaper war
+talk. So a cable I had from the firm hit me wallop, an' plumb dazed me.
+It said, 'Try secure war contract. One hundred full-powered available
+now. Two hundred delivery within month.' Then I began to sit up an'
+take notice. Y' see, I'm in with a big firm of auto builders--mebbe you
+know 'em--Rawbon an' Spedding, the Rawbon bein' my dad? No? Well,
+anyhow, I got the contract, got it so quick it made my head swim. Gee,
+that fellow in the War Office was buyin' up autos like I'd buy
+pipe-lights. The hundred lorries was shipped over, an' I saw 'em safe
+through the specified tests an' handed 'em over. Same with the next two
+hundred, an' this"--tapping his toe on the floor--"is one of 'em right
+here."
+
+"I see how the lorry got here," said Courtenay, hugely interested, "but
+I don't see how you've managed to be aboard. You and a suit of khaki
+and a sergeant's stripes weren't all in the contract, I suppose?"
+
+"Nope," said the sergeant, "not in the written one, mebbe. But I took a
+fancy to seein' how the engines made out under war conditions, an'
+figured I might get some useful notes on it for the firm, so I fixed it
+to come right along."
+
+"But how?" asked Courtenay--"if that's not a secret."
+
+"Why, that guy in the testin' sheds was plump tickled when I told him
+my notion. He fixed it all, and me suddenly discoverin' I was mistook
+for a Canadian I just said 'M-m-m' when anybody asked me. I had to
+enlist though, to put the deal through, an' after that there wasn't
+trouble enough to clog the works of a lady's watch. But there was
+trouble enough at the other end. My dad fair riz up an' screeched
+cablegrams at me when I hinted at goin' to the Front. He made out it
+was on the business side he was kickin', with the attitude of the
+U-nited States toward the squabble thrown in as extra. Neutrals, he
+said we was, benevolent neutrals, an' he wasn't goin' to have a son o'
+his steppin' outside the ring-fence o' the U-nited States Constitution,
+to say nothing of mebbe losin' good business we'd been do in' with the
+Hoggheimers, an' Schmidt Brothers, an' Fritz Schneckluk, an' a heap
+more buyers o' his that would rear up an' rip-snort an' refuse to do
+another cent's worth of dealing with a firm that was sellin' 'em autos
+wi' one hand an' shootin' holes in their brothers and cousins and
+Kaisers wi' the other. I soothed the old man down by pointing out I was
+to go working these lorries, and the British Army don't shoot Germans
+with motor-lorries; and I'd be able to keep him posted in any weak
+points, if, and as, and when they developed, so he could keep ahead o'
+the crowd in improvements and hooking in more fat contracts; and
+lastly, that the Schmidt customer crowd didn't need to know a thing
+about me being here unless he was dub enough to tell 'em. So I signed
+on to serve King George an' his missus an' kids for ever an' ever, or
+duration of war, Amen, with a mental footnote, which last was the only
+part I mentioned in mailing my dad, that I was a Benevolent Neutral.
+An' here I am."
+
+"Good egg," laughed Courtenay. "Hope you're liking the job."
+
+"Waal, I'll amit I'm some disappointed, Loo-tenant," drawled the
+sergeant. "Y' see I did expect I'd have a look in at some of the
+fightin'. I'm no ragin' blood-drinker an' bone-buster by profession,
+up-bringin', or liking. But it does seem sorter poor play that a man
+should be plumb center of the biggest war in history an' never see a
+single solitary corpse. An' that's me. I been trailin' around with this
+convoy for months, and never got near enough to a shell burst to tell
+it from a kid's firework. It ain't in the program of this trench
+warfare to have motor transport under fire, and the program is bein'
+strictly attended to. It's some sight too, they tell me, when a good
+mix-up is goin' on up front. I've got a camera here that I bought
+special, thinking it would be fun later to show round my album in the
+States an' point out this man being skewered on a bayonet an' that one
+being disrupted by a bomb an' the next lot charging a trench. But will
+you believe me, Loo-tenant, I haven't as much as set eye or foot on the
+trenches. I did once take a run up on the captain's 'Douglas,' thinking
+I'd just have a walk around an' see the sights and get some snaps. But
+I might as well have tried to break into Heaven an' steal the choir's
+harps. I was turned back about ten ways I tried, and wound up by being
+arrested as a spy an' darn near gettin' shot. I got mad at last and I
+told some fellows, stuck all over with red tabs and cap-bands and
+armlets, that they could keep their old trenches, and I didn't believe
+they were worth looking at anyway."
+
+Courtenay was laughing again. "I fancy I see the faces of the staff,"
+he choked.
+
+"Oh, they ante-d up all right later on," admitted the sergeant, "when
+they'd discovered this column and roped in my captain to identify me.
+One old leather-face, 'specially--they told me after he was a
+General--was as nice as pie, an' had me in an' fed me a fresh meat and
+canned asparagus lunch and near chuckled himself into a choking fit
+when I told him about dad, an' my being booked up as a Benevolent
+Neutral. He was so mighty pleasant that I told him I'd like to have my
+dad make him a present of as dandy an auto as rolls in France. I would
+have, too, but he simply wouldn't listen to me; told me he'd send it
+back freight if I did; and I had to believe him, though, it seemed
+unnatural. But they wouldn't let me go look at their blame trenches. I
+tried to get this General joker to pass me in, but he wouldn't fall for
+it. 'No, no,' he gurgles and splutters. 'A Benevolent Neutral in the
+trenches! Never do, never do. We'll have to put some new initials on
+the Mechanical Transport,' he says, 'B.N.M.T. Benevolent Neutral! I
+must tell Dallas of the Transport that.' And he shooed me off with
+that."
+
+The sergeant had worked busily as he talked, and now, as he commenced
+to replace the repaired fork, he was thoughtfully silent a moment.
+
+"I suppose there's some dandy sna-aps up in those trenches,
+Loo-tenant?" he said at last.
+
+"Oh, well, I dunno," said Courtenay. "Sort of thing you see in the
+picture papers, of course."
+
+"Them!" said the sergeant contemptuously. "I could make better sna-aps
+posin' some of the transport crowd in these emergency trenches dug
+twenty miles back from the front. I mean real pictures of the real
+thing--fellows knee-deep in mud, and a shell lobbing in, and such
+like--real dandy snaps. It makes my mouth water to think of 'em. But I
+suppose I'll go through this darn war and never see enough to let me
+hold up my head when I get back home and they ask me what was the war
+really like and to tell 'em about the trenches. I could have made out
+if I'd even seen those blame trenches and got some good snaps of 'em."
+
+Courtenay was moved to a rash compassion and a still more rash promise.
+
+"Look here, sergeant," he said, "I'm dashed if I don't have a try to
+get you a look at the trenches. We go in again in two days and it might
+be managed."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Three days later Sergeant Rawbon, mounted on the motor-cycle which he
+had repaired and which had been sent over to him, found all his
+obstacles to the trenches melt and vanish before a couple of passes
+with which he was provided--one readily granted by his captain on
+hearing the reason for its request, and one signed by Second Lieutenant
+Courtenay to pass the bearer, Sergeant Rawbon, on his way to the
+headquarters of the 1st Footsloggers with motor-cycle belonging to that
+battalion. The last quarter mile of the run to the headquarters
+introduced Sergeant Rawbon to the sensation of being under fire, and,
+as he afterwards informed Courtenay, he did not find the sensation in
+any way pleasant.
+
+"Loo-tenant," he said gravely, "I've had some of this under fire
+performance already, and I tell you I finds it no ways nice. Coming
+along that last bit of road I heard something whistling every now an'
+then like the top note of a tin whistle, and something else goin'
+_whisk_ like a cane switched past your ear, and another lot saying
+_smack_ like a whip-lash snapping. I was riding slow and careful,
+because that road ain't exactly--well, it would take a lot of
+sandpapering to make it really smooth. But when I realized that those
+sounds spelt bullets with a capital B, I decided that road wasn't as
+bad as I'd thought, and that anything up to thirty knots wasn't outside
+its limits."
+
+"Oh, you were all right," said Courtenay carelessly, "bullets can't
+touch you there, except a few long-distance ones that fall in enfilade
+over the village. From the front they go over your head, or hit that
+parapet along the side of the road."
+
+"Which is comforting, so far," said the sergeant, "though, personally,
+I've just about as much objection to be hit by a bullet that comes over
+a village as any other kind."
+
+They were outside the remains of a house in the cellar of which was
+headquarters, Courtenay having timed the sergeant to arrive at an hour
+when he, Courtenay, could arrange to be waiting at headquarters.
+
+"Now we'll shove along down and round the trenches. I spoke to the O.C.
+and explained the situation--partly. He didn't raise any trouble so
+just follow me, and leave me to do any talking there is to do. You must
+keep your eyes open and ask any questions about things after. It would
+look a bit odd and raise remarks if the men saw me showing you round
+and doing the Cook's Tour guide business. And if you've brought that
+camera, keep it out of sight till I give you the word. When we get
+along to my own company's bit of trench I'll tell you, and you can take
+some snaps--when I'm not looking at you. Just tip the wink to any men
+about and they'll be quite pleased to pose or anything you like."
+
+"Loo-tenant," said Sergeant Rawbon earnestly, "you're doin' this thing
+real handsome, and I won't forget it. If ever you hit the U-nited
+States----"
+
+"Oh, that's all right," said Courtenay, "come along now."
+
+"When we find your bunch," said Rawbon as they moved off, "if you could
+make some sort of excuse out loud, and fade from the scene a minute and
+leave me there with the men, I'll sure get some of the dandiest snaps
+I'd wish. I reckon it'll satisfy the crowd if I promise to send 'em
+copies. It will if they're anything like my lot in the Mechanical
+Transport."
+
+They slid down into a deep and narrow and very muddy ditch that ran
+twistingly through the wrecked village. Courtenay explained that
+usually they could walk this part above ground, sheltered from bullets
+by the broken-down houses and walls, but that a good few shells had
+been coming over all day, and that in the communication trench they
+were safe from all shells but those which burst directly over or in the
+part they were in.
+
+"You want to run across this bit," he said presently. "A high explosive
+broke that in this morning, and it can't be repaired properly till
+dark. You go first and wait the other side for me. Now--jump lively!"
+
+Rawbon took one quick jumping stride to the middle of the gap, and
+another and very much quicker one beyond it, as a bullet smacked
+venomously into the broken side of the trench. Another threw a spurt of
+mud at Courtenay's heels as he made the rush. "A sniper watches the gap
+and pots at anyone passing," he explained to Rawbon. "It's fairly safe,
+because at the range he's firing a bullet takes just a shade longer to
+reach here than you take to run across. But it doesn't do to walk."
+
+"No," said Rawbon, "and going back somehow I don't think I will walk. I
+can see without any more explainin' that it's no spot for a pleasant,
+easy little saunter." He stopped suddenly as a succession of whooping
+rushes passed overhead. "Gee! What's that?"
+
+"Shells from our own guns," said Courtenay, and took the lead again. In
+his turn he stopped and crouched, calling to Rawbon to keek down. They
+heard a long screaming whistle rising to a tempestuous roar and
+breaking off in a crash which made the ground shake. Next moment a
+shower of mud and earth and stones fell rattling and thumping about and
+into the trench.
+
+"Coal-box," said Courtenay hurriedly. "Come on. They're apt to drop
+some more about the same spot."
+
+"I'm with you," said Rawbon. "The same spot is a good one to quit, I
+reckon."
+
+They hurried, slipping and floundering, along the wet trench, and
+turned at last into another zig-zag one where a step ran along one
+side, and men muffled in wet coats stood behind a loopholed parapet.
+Along the trench was a series of tiny shelters scooped out of the bank,
+built up with sand-bags, covered ineffectually with wet, shiny,
+waterproof ground-sheets. In these, men were crouched over scantily
+filled braziers, or huddled, curled up like homeless dogs on a
+doorstep. At intervals along the parapet men watched through periscopes
+hoisted over the top edge, and every now and then one fired through a
+loophole. The trench bottom where they walked was anything from ankle- to
+knee-deep in evil-looking watery mud of the consistency of very thin
+porridge. The whole scene, the picture of wet misery, the dirt and
+squalor and discomfort made Rawbon shiver as much from disgust as from
+the raw cold that clung about the oozing clay walls and began to bite
+through to his soaking feet and legs. Courtenay stopped near a group of
+men, and telling the sergeant to wait there a moment, moved on and left
+him. A puff of cold wet wind blew over the parapet, and the sergeant
+wrinkled his nose disgustedly. "Some odorous," he commented to a
+mud-caked private hunkered down on his heels on the fire-step with his
+back against the trench wall. "Does, the Boche run a glue factory or a
+fertilizer works around here?"
+
+"The last about fits it," said the private grimly. "They made an attack
+here about a week back, and there's a tidy few fertilizin' out there
+now--to say nothin' of some of ours we can't get in."
+
+Rawbon squirmed uneasily to think he should, however unwittingly, have
+jested about their dead, but nobody there seemed in any way shocked or
+resentful. The sergeant suddenly remembered his camera, and had thrust
+his hand under his coat to his pocket when the warning screech of an
+approaching shell and the example of the other men in the traverse sent
+him crouching low in the trench bottom. The trench there was almost
+knee-deep in thin mud, but everyone apparently took that as a matter of
+course. The shell burst well behind them, but it was followed
+immediately by about a dozen rounds from a light gun. They came
+uncomfortably close, crashing overhead and just in front of the
+parapet. A splinter from one lifted a man's cap from his head and sent
+it flying. The splinter's whirr and the man's sharp exclamation brought
+all eyes in his direction. His look of comical surprise and the
+half-dazed fashion of his lifting a hand to fumble cautiously at his
+head raised some laughter and a good deal of chaff.
+
+"Orright," he said angrily. "Orright, go on; laugh, dash yer. Fat lot
+t' laugh at, seein' a man's good cap pitched in the mud."
+
+"No use you feelin' that 'ead o' yours," said his neighbor, grinning.
+"You can't even raise a sick 'eadache out o' that squeak. 'Arf an inch
+lower now an' you might 'ave 'ad a nice little trip 'ome in an
+'orspital ship."
+
+"You're wrong there, Jack," said another solemnly. "That splinter hit
+fair on top of his nut, an' glanced off. You don't think a pifflin'
+little Pip-Squeak shell could go through _his_ head?" He stepped up on
+the firing-step as he spoke, and on the instant, with a rush and crash,
+another "Pip-Squeak" struck the parapet immediately in front of him,
+blowing the top edge off it, filling the air with a volcano of mud,
+dirt, smoke, and shrieking splinters, and, either from the shock of the
+explosion or in an attempt to escape it, throwing the man off his
+balance on the ledge of the firing-step to sprawl full length in the
+mud. In the swirl of noise and smoke and flying earth Rawbon just
+glimpsed the plunging fall of a man's body, and felt a curious sickly
+feeling at the pit of his stomach. He was relieved beyond words to see
+the figure rise to his knees and stagger to his feet, dripping mud and
+filth, and swearing at the pitch of his voice. He paid no attention to
+the stutter of laughter round him as he retrieved his mud-encrusted
+rifle, and looked about him for his cap. The laughter rose as he groped
+in the thin mud for it, still cursing wildly; and then the sergeant
+noticed that the man who had lost his cap a minute before had quietly
+snatched up the other one from the firing-step, clapped it on his own
+head and pretended to help the loser to search.
+
+"It was blame funny, I suppose," Rawbon told the lieutenant a few
+minutes after, as they moved from the spot. "Him chasin' round in the
+mud cussin' all blue about his 'blarsted cap'; and t'other fellow wi'
+the cap on his head and pretending to hunt for it, and callin' the rest
+to come help. I dessay I'll laugh some myself, if I remember it when
+I'm safe back about ten mile from here. Just at the moment my funny
+bone hasn't got goin' right after me expectin' to see that feller
+blowed to ribbons an' remnants. But them others--say, I've seen men
+sittin' comfortable in an armchair seat at a roof-garden vaudeville
+that couldn't raise as hearty a laugh at the prize antics of the
+thousand dollar star comedian, as them fellers riz on that cap
+episode."
+
+"Well, it was rather funny, you know," said Courtenay, grinning a
+little himself.
+
+"Mebbe, mebbe," said Rawbon. "But me--well, if you'll excuse it, I'll
+keep that laugh in pickle till I feel more like usin' it."
+
+"You wanted to come, you know," said Courtenay. "But I won't blame you
+if you say you've had enough and head for home. As I told you before,
+this 'joy-riding' game is rather silly. It's bad enough us taking risks
+we have to, but----"
+
+"Yes, you spoke that piece, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, "but I want to
+see all there is on show now I'm here. Only don't expect me to shriek
+with hilarious mirth every time a shell busts six inches off my nose."
+
+They had halted for a moment, and now another crackling string of light
+shells burst along the trench.
+
+"There's another bunch o' humor arriving," said Rawbon. "But I don't
+feel yet like encoring the turn any;"
+
+They moved on to a steady accompaniment of shell bursts and Courtenay
+looked round uneasily.
+
+"I don't half like this," he said. "They don't usually shell us so at
+this time of day. Hope there's no attack coming."
+
+"I agree with all you say, Loo-tenant, and then some. Especially about
+not liking it."
+
+"I'm beginning to think you'd be better off these premises," said
+Courtenay. "I ought to be with my company if any trouble is coming off.
+And it might lead to questions and unpleasantness if you were found
+here--especially if you're a casualty, or I am."
+
+"Nuff sed, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon promptly. "I don't want that sort
+o' trouble for various reasons. I'd have an everlastin' job explaining
+to my dad what I was doin' in the front seats o' the firing line. It
+wouldn't just fit wi' my bein' a Benevolent Neutral, not anyhow."
+
+"We're only about thirty or forty yards from the Germ trench in this
+bit," said Courtenay. "Here, carry my periscope, and when I'm talking
+to some of the men just take a look quietly."
+
+But Rawbon was not able to see much when, a little later, he had a
+chance to use the periscope. For one thing the short winter day was
+fading and the light was already poor; for another any attempt to keep
+the periscope above the parapet for more than a few seconds brought a
+series of bullets hissing and zipping over, and periscope glasses in
+those days were too precious to risk for mere curiosity's sake.
+
+"We'll just have a look at the Frying Pan," said Courtenay, "and then
+you'll have seen about the lot. We hold a bit of the trench running out
+beyond the Pan and the Germs are holding the same trench a little
+further along. We've both got the trench plugged up with sandbag
+barricades."
+
+They floundered along the twisting trench till it turned sharply to the
+right and ran out into the shallow hollow of the Frying Pan. It was
+swimming in greasy mud, and across the far side from where they stood
+Rawbon could see a breastwork of sandbags.
+
+"We call this entrance trench the Handle, and the trench that runs out
+from behind that barricade the Leak. There's always more or less
+bombing going on in the Leak, and I don't know if it's very wise of you
+to go up there. We call this the Frying Pan because--well, 'into the
+fire,' you know. Will you chance it?"
+
+"Why, sure; if you don't mind, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, "I might as
+well see--" He was interrupted by a sudden crash and roar, running
+bursts of flaring light, hoarse yells and shouts, and a few rifle shots
+from somewhere beyond the barricade across the Leak. The work of the
+next minute was too fast and furious for Rawbon to follow or
+understand. The uproar beyond the barricade swelled and clamored, and
+the earth shook to the roar of bursting bombs. In the Frying Pan there
+was a sudden vision of confused figures, dimly seen through the
+swirling smoke, swaying and struggling, threshing and splashing in the
+liquid mud. He was just conscious of Courtenay shouting something about
+"Get back," of his being thrust violently back into the wide trench, of
+two or three figures crowding in after him, cursing and staggering and
+shooting back into the Frying Pan, of Courtenay's voice shouting again
+to "Stand clear," of a knot of men scrambling and heaving at something,
+and then of a deafening "Rat-tat-tat-tat," and the streaming flashes of
+a machine-gun. It stopped firing after a minute, and Rawbon, flattened
+back against a corner of the trench wall, heard an explanation given by
+a gasping private to Courtenay and another mud-bedaubed officer who
+appeared mysteriously from somewhere.
+
+"Flung a shower o' bombs an' rushed us, sir," said the private. "They
+was over a-top o' us 'fore you could say 'knife.' Only two or three o'
+us that wasn't downed and was able to get back out o' the Leak an'
+across the Pan to here."
+
+"We stopped them with the maxim," said Courtenay, "but I suppose
+they'll rush again in a minute."
+
+He and the other officer conferred hastily. Rawbon caught a few words
+about "counterattack" and "quicker the better" and "all the men I can
+find," and then the other officer moved hurriedly down the trench and
+men came jostling and crowding to the end of the Handle, just clear of
+the corner where it turned into the Pan. A few sandbags were pulled
+down off the parapet and heaped across the end of the trench, the
+machine-gun was run close up to them and a couple of men posted, one to
+watch with a periscope, and the other to keep Verey pistol lights
+flaring into the Frying Pan.
+
+Two minutes later the other officer returned, spoke hastily to
+Courtenay, and then calling to the men to follow, jumped the low
+barricade and ran splashing out into the open hollow with the men
+streaming after him. A burst of rifle fire and the shattering crash of
+bombs met them, and continued fiercely for a few minutes after the last
+of the counter-attacking party had swarmed out. But the attack broke
+down, never reached the barricade beyond the Pan, was, in fact, cut
+down almost as fast as it emerged into the open. A handful of men came
+limping and floundering back, and Courtenay, waiting by the machine-gun
+in case of another German rush, caught sight of the face of the last
+man in.
+
+"Rawbon!" he said sharply. "Good Lord, man! I'd forgotten--What took
+you out there?"
+
+"Say, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, panting hard. "There's no crossin' that
+mud puddle Fry-Pan. They're holding the barricade 'cross there; got
+loopholes an' shootin' through 'em. Can't we climb out an' over the
+open an' on top of 'em?"
+
+"No good," said Courtenay. "They're sweeping it with maxims. Listen!"
+
+Up to then Rawbon had heeded nothing above the level of the trench and
+the hollow but now he could hear the steady roar of rifle and maxim
+fire, and the constant whistle of bullets streaming overhead.
+
+"I must rally another crowd and try'n' rush it," said Courtenay. "Stand
+ready with that maxim there. I won't be long."
+
+"I've got a box of bombs here, sir," said a man behind him.
+
+Courtenay turned sharply. "Good," he said. "But no--it's too far to
+throw them."
+
+"I think I could just about fetch it, sir," said the man.
+
+"All right," said Courtenay. "Try it while I get some men together."
+
+"Here y' are, chum," said the man, "you light 'em an' I'll chuck 'em.
+This way for the milky coco-nuts!"
+
+Rawbon watched curiously. The bomb was round shaped and rather larger
+than a cricket ball. A black tube affair an inch or two long projected
+from it and emitted, when lit, a jet of hissing, spitting sparks. The
+bomb-thrower seized the missile quickly, stepped clear of the
+sheltering corner of the trench, threw the bomb, and jumped back under
+cover. A couple of bullets slapped into the wall of the trench, and
+next moment the bomb burst.
+
+"Just short," said the thrower, who had peeped out at sound of the
+report. "Let's 'ave another go."
+
+This time a shower of bullets greeted him as he stepped out, but he
+hurled his bomb and stepped back in safety. A third he threw, but this
+time a bullet caught him and he reeled back with blood staining the
+shoulder of his tunic.
+
+"You'll 'ave to excuse me," he remarked gravely to the man with the
+match. "Can't stay now. I 'ave an urgent appointment in
+_Blighty_.[Footnote: England. A soldier's corruption of the Hindustani
+word "Belati."] But I'll drink your 'ealth when I gets to Lunnon."
+
+Rawbon had watched the throwing impatiently. "Look here," he said
+suddenly. "Just lemme have a whale at this pitching. I'll show 'em some
+curves that'll dazzle 'em."
+
+The wounded man peered at him and then at his cap badge. "Now 'oo the
+blank is this?" he demanded. "Blimey, Joe, if 'ere ain't a blooming
+Universal Plum-an'-Apple Provider. 'Ere, 'oo stole the strawberry jam?"
+
+"You let me in on this ball game," said Rawbon. "Light 'em and pass 'em
+quick, and see me put the Indian sign on that bunch."
+
+A minute later Courtenay came back and stared in amazement at the
+scene. Two men were lighting and passing up bombs to the sergeant, who,
+standing clear out in the opening, grabbed and hurled the balls with an
+extraordinary prancing and dancing and arm-swinging series of
+contortions, while the crowded trench laughed and applauded.
+
+"Some pitchin', Loo-tenant," he panted beamingly, stepping back into
+shelter. "Hark at 'em. And every darn one right over the plate. Say,
+step out here an' watch this next lot."
+
+"No time now," said Courtenay hurriedly.
+
+"They're strengthening their defense every minute. Are you all ready
+there, lads?"
+
+"I don't know who this man is, sir," said a sergeant quickly. "But he's
+doing great work. Every bomb has gone in behind the parado there. He
+might try a few more to shake them before we advance."
+
+"Behind the parakeet," snorted Rawbon. "I should smile. You watch! I'll
+put some through the darn loopholes for you. Didn't know I was pitcher
+to the Purple Socks, the year we whipped the League, did you? Gimme
+thirty seconds, Loo-tenant, and I'll put thirty o' these balls right
+where they live."
+
+As he spoke he picked up two of the bombs from a fresh box and held
+them to the lighter. As he plunged out a shower of bullets spattered
+the trench wall about him, but without heeding these he began to throw.
+As the roar of the bursting bombs began, the bullets slowed down and
+ceased. "Keep the lights blazing," Rawbon paused to shout to the man
+with the pistol flares. "You slide out for the home base, Loo-tenant,
+and I'll keep 'em too busy to shoot their nasty little guns." He
+commenced to hurl the bombs again. Courtenay stepped out and watched a
+moment. Bomb after bomb whizzed true and hard across the hollow, just
+skimmed the breastwork, struck on the trench wall that showed beyond
+and a foot above it, and fell behind the barricade. Billowing
+smoke-clouds and gusts of flame leaped and flashed above the parapet.
+Courtenay saw the chance and took it. He plunged out into the lake of
+mud and plowed through it towards the barricade, the men swarming
+behind him, and the sergeant's bombs hurtling with trailing streams of
+sparks over their heads.
+
+"Come on, son," said the sergeant. "You carry that box and gimme the
+slow match. I pitch better with a little run."
+
+Courtenay reached the barricade and led his men over and round
+it without a casualty. The space behind the barricade was
+deserted--deserted, that is, except by the dead, and by some
+unutterable things that would have been better dead.
+
+The lost portion of trench was recaptured, and more, the defense,
+demoralized by that tornado of explosions, was pushed a good fifty
+yards further back before the counter-attack was stayed.
+
+At daybreak next morning Courtenay and the sergeant stood together on
+the road leading to the communication trench. Both were crusted to the
+shoulders in thick mud; Rawbon's cap was gone, and his hair hung
+plastered in a wet mop over his ears and forehead, and Courtenay showed
+a red-stained bandage under his cap.
+
+"Rawbon," he said, "I feel rotten over this business. Here you've done
+some real good work--I don't believe we'd ever have got across without
+your bombing--and you won't let me say a word about it. I'm dashed if I
+like it. Dash it, you ought to get a V.C., or a D.C.M. at least, for
+it."
+
+"Now lookahere, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon soothingly. "There's no need
+for you to feel peaked--not any. It was darn good of you to let me in
+on these sacred no-admittance-'cept-on-business trenches, and I'm plumb
+glad I landed in the mix-up. It would probably raise trouble for you if
+your boss knew you'd slipped me in; and it sure would raise everlasting
+trouble for me at home if my name was flourishin' in the papers gettin'
+an A.B.C. or D.A.M.N. or whatever the fixin' is. And I'd sooner have
+this"--slapping the German helmet that dangled at his belt--"than your
+whole darn alphabet o' initials. Don't forget what I told you about the
+dad an' those Schwartzeheimer friends o' his, the cousins o' which same
+friends I've been blowin' off the earth with bomb base-balls. Let it go
+at that, and never forget it, friend--I'm a Benevolent Neutral."
+
+"I won't forget it," said Courtenay, laughing and shaking hands. He
+watched the sergeant as he bestrode the motor-cycle, pushed off, and
+swung off warily down the wet road into the morning mist.
+
+"What was it that despatch said a while back!" he mused. "Something
+about 'There are few who appreciate or even understand the value of the
+varied work of the Army Service Corps.' Well, this lot was a bit more
+varied than usual, and I fancy it might astonish even the fellow who
+wrote that line."
+
+
+
+DRILL
+
+
+"_Yesterday one of the enemy's heavy guns was put out of action by our
+artillery._"--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+"Stand fast!" the instructor bellowed, and while the detachment
+stiffened to immobility he went on, without stopping to draw breath,
+bellowing other and less printable remarks. After he had finished these
+he ordered "Detachment rear!" and taking more time and adding even more
+point to his remarks, he repeated some of them and added others,
+addressing abruptly and virulently the "Number" whose bungling had
+aroused his wrath.
+
+"You've learnt your gun drill," he said, "learned it like a
+sulphur-crested cockatoo learns to gabble 'Pretty Polly scratch a
+poll'; why in the name of Moses you can't make your hands do what your
+tongue says 'as me beat. You, Donovan, that's Number Three, let me hear
+you repeat the drill for Action Front."
+
+Donovan, standing strictly to attention, and with his eyes fixed
+straight to his front, drew a deep breath and rattled off:
+
+"At the order or signal from the battery leader or section commander,
+'Halt action front!' One orders 'Halt action front!'--At the order from
+One, the detachment dismounts, Three unkeys, and with Two lifts the
+trail; when the trail is clear of the hook, Three orders 'Limber drive
+on.'"
+
+The instructor interrupted explosively.
+
+"You see," he growled, "you know it. Three orders 'Limber drive on.'
+You're Three! but did you order limber drive on, or limber drive off,
+or drive anywhere at all? Did you expect drivers that would be sitting
+up there on their horses, with their backs turned to you, to have eyes
+in the backs of their heads to see when you had the trail lifted, or
+did you be expectin' them to thought-read that you wanted them to drive
+on!"
+
+Three, goaded at last to a sufficiency of daring, ventured to mutter
+something about "was going to order it."
+
+The instructor caught up the phrase and flayed him again with it. "'Was
+going to,'" he repeated, "'was going to order it.' Perhaps some day,
+when a bullet comes along and drills a hole in your thick head, you
+will want to tell it you 'was going to' get out of the way. You maybe
+expect the detachment to halt and stand easy, and light a cigarette,
+and have a chat while you wait to make up your mind what you're going
+to say, and when you're going to say it! And if ever you get past
+recruit drill in the barracks square, my lad, and smell powder burnt in
+action, you'll learn that there's no such thing as 'going to' in your
+gun drill. If you're slow at it, if you fumble your fingers, and tie
+knots in your tongue, and stop to think about your 'going to,' you'll
+find maybe that 'going to' has gone before you make up your mind, and
+the only thing 'going to' will be you and your detachment; and its
+Kingdom Come you'll be 'going to' at that. And now we'll try it again,
+and if I find any more 'going to' about it this time it's an hour's
+extra drill a day you'll be 'going to' for the next week."
+
+He kept the detachment grilling and grinding for another hour before he
+let them go, and at the end of it he spent another five minutes
+pointing out the manifold faults and failings of each individual in the
+detachment, reminding them that they belonged to the Royal Regiment of
+Artillery that is "The right of the line, the terror of the world, and
+the pride of the British Army," and that any man who wasn't a shining
+credit to the Royal Regiment was no less than a black disgrace to it.
+
+When the detachment dismissed, and for the most part gravitated to the
+canteen, they passed some remarks upon their instructor almost pungent
+enough to have been worthy of his utterance. "Him an' his everlastin'
+'Cut the Time!'"
+
+"I'm just about fed up with him," said Gunner Donovan bitterly, "and
+I'd like to know where's all the sense doing this drill against a
+stop-watch. You'd think from the way he talks that a man's life was
+hanging on the whiskers of a half-second. Blanky rot, I call it."
+
+"I wouldn't mind so much," said another gunner, "if ever he thought to
+say we done it good, but not 'im. The better we does it and the faster,
+the better and the faster he wants it done. It's my belief that if he
+had a gun detachment picked from the angels above he'd tell 'em their
+buttons and their gold crowns was a disgrace to Heaven, that they was
+too slow to catch worms or catch a cold, and that they'd 'ave to cut
+the time it took 'em to fly into column o' route from the right down
+the Golden Stairs, or to bring their 'arps to the 'Alt action front."
+
+These were the mildest of the remarks that passed between the smarting
+Numbers of the gun detachment, but they would have been astonished
+beyond words if they could have heard what their instructor Sergeant
+"Cut-the-Time" was saying at that moment to a fellow-sergeant in the
+sergeants' mess.
+
+"They're good lads," he said, "and it's me, that in my time has seen
+the making and the breaking and the handling and the hammering of gun
+detachments enough to man every gun in the Army, that's saying it. I
+had them on the 'Halt action front' this morning, and I tell you
+they've come on amazing since I took 'em in hand. We cut three solid
+seconds this morning off the time we have been taking to get the gun
+into action, and a second a round off the firing of ten rounds. They'll
+make gunners yet if they keep at it."
+
+"Three seconds is good enough," said the other mildly.
+
+"It isn't good enough," returned the instructor, "if they can make it
+four, and four's not good enough if they can make it five. It's when
+they can't cut the time down by another split fraction of a second that
+I'll be calling them good enough. They won't be blessing me for it now,
+but come the day maybe they will."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The battery was moving slowly down a muddy road that ran along the edge
+of a thick wood. It had been marching most of the night, and, since the
+night had been wet and dark, the battery was splashed and muddy to the
+gun-muzzles and the tops of the drivers' caps. It was early morning,
+and very cold. Gunners and drivers were muffled in coats and woolen
+scarves, and sat half-asleep on their horses and wagons. A thick and
+chilly mist had delayed the coming of light, but now the mist had
+lifted suddenly, blown clear by a quickly risen chill wind. When the
+mist had been swept away sufficiently for something to be seen of the
+surrounding country, the Major, riding at the head of the battery,
+passed the word to halt and dismount, and proceeded to "find himself on
+the map." Glancing about him, he picked out a church steeple in the
+distance, a wayside shrine, and a cross-road near at hand, a curve of
+the wood beside the road, and by locating these on the squared map,
+which he took from its mud-splashed leather case, he was enabled to
+place his finger on the exact spot on the map where his battery stood
+at that moment. Satisfied on this, he was just about to give the order
+to mount when he heard the sound of breaking brushwood and saw an
+infantry officer emerge from the trees close at hand.
+
+The officer was a young man, and was evidently on an errand of haste.
+He slithered down the steep bank at the edge of the wood, leaped the
+roadside ditch, asked a question of the nearest man, and, getting an
+answer from him, came at the double past the guns and teams towards the
+Major. He saluted hastily, said "Mornin', sir," and went on
+breathlessly: "My colonel sent me across to catch you. We are in a
+ditch along the edge of the far side of this wood, and could just see
+enough of you between the trees to make out your battery. From where we
+are we can see a German gun, one of their big brutes, with a team of
+about twenty horses pulling it, plain and fair out in the open. The
+Colonel thinks you could knock 'em to glory before they could reach
+cover."
+
+"Where can I see them from!" said the Major quickly.
+
+"I'll show you," said the subaltern, "if you'll leave your horse and
+come with me through this wood. It's only a narrow belt of trees here."
+
+The Major turned to one of his subalterns who was with him at the head
+of the battery.
+
+"Send back word to the captain to come up here and wait for me!" he
+said rapidly. "Tell him what you have just heard this officer say, and
+tell him to give the word, 'Prepare for action.' And now," he said,
+turning to the infantryman, "go ahead."
+
+The two of them jumped the ditch, scrambled up the bank, and
+disappeared amongst the trees.
+
+A message back to the captain who was at the rear of the battery
+brought him up at a canter. The subaltern explained briefly what he had
+heard, and the captain, after interrupting him to shout an order to
+"Prepare for action," heard the finish of the story, pulled out his
+map, and pointing out on it a road shown as running through the trees,
+sent the subaltern off to reconnoiter it.
+
+The men were stripping off their coats, rolling them and strapping them
+to the saddles and the wagon seats; the Numbers One, the sergeants in
+charge of each gun, bustling their gunners, and seeing everything about
+the guns made ready: the gunners examining the mechanism and gears of
+the gun, opening and closing the hinged flaps of the wagons, and
+tearing the thin metal cover off the fuses.
+
+It was all done smartly and handily, and one after another the
+sergeants reported their subsections as ready. Immediately the captain
+gave the order to mount, drivers swung themselves to their saddles, and
+the gunners to their seats on the wagons, and all sat quietly waiting
+for whatever order might come next.
+
+The lifting of the mist had shown a target to the gunners on both sides
+apparently, and the roar and boom of near and distant guns beat and
+throbbed quicker and at closer intervals.
+
+In three minutes the Major came running back through the wood, and the
+captain moved to meet him.
+
+"We've got a fair chance!" said the Major exultingly. "One of their big
+guns clear in the open, and moving at a crawl. I want you to take the
+battery along the road here, sharp to the right at the cross-road, and
+through the wood. The Inf. tell me there is just a passable road
+through. Take guns and firing battery wagons only; leave the others
+here. When you get through the wood, turn to the right again, and along
+its edge until you come to where I'll be waiting for you. I'll take the
+range-taker with me. The order will be 'open sights'; it's the only
+way--not time to hunt a covered position! Now, is all that clear?"
+
+"Quite clear," said the captain tersely.
+
+"Off you go, then," said the Major; "remember, it's quick work.
+Trumpeter, come with me, and the range-taker. Sergeant-major, leave the
+battery staff under cover with the first line."
+
+He swung into the saddle, set his horse at the ditch, and with a leap
+and scramble was over and up the bank and crashing into the
+undergrowth, followed by his trumpeter and a man with the six-foot tube
+of a range-finder strapped to the saddle.
+
+Before he was well off the road the captain shouted the order to walk
+march, and as the battery did so the subaltern who had been sent out to
+reconnoiter the road came back at a canter.
+
+"We can just do it," he reported; "it's greasy going, and the road is
+narrow and rather twisty, but we can do it all right."
+
+The captain sent back word to section commanders, and the other two
+subalterns spurred forward and joined him.
+
+"We go through the wood," he explained, "and come into action on the
+other side. The order is 'open sights,' so I expect we'll be in an
+exposed position. You know what that means. There's a gun to knock out,
+and if we can do it and get back quick before they get our range we may
+get off light. If we can't----" and he broke off significantly. "Get
+back and tell your Numbers One, and be ready for quick moving."
+
+Immediately they had fallen back the order was given to trot, and the
+battery commenced to bump and rumble rapidly over the rough road. As
+they neared the cross-roads they were halted a moment, and then the
+guns and their attendant ammunition wagons only went on, turned into
+the wood, and recommenced to trot.
+
+They jolted and swayed and slid over the rough, wet road, the gunners
+clinging fiercely to the handrails, the drivers picking a way as best
+they could over bowlders and between ruts. They emerged on the far side
+of the wood, found themselves in an open field, turned sharply to the
+right, and kept on at a fast trot. A line of infantry were entrenched
+amongst the trees on the edge of the wood, but their shouted remarks
+were drowned in the clatter and rattle and jingle of wheels and
+harness. Out on their left the ground rose very gently, and far beyond
+a low crest could be seen clumps of trees, patches of fields, and a few
+scattered farm? houses. At several points on this distant slope the
+White smoke-clouds of bursting shells were puffing and breaking, but so
+far there was no sign to be seen of any man or of any gun. When they
+came to where the Major was waiting he rode out from the trees, blew
+sharply on a whistle, and made a rapid signal with hand and arm. The
+guns and wagons had been moving along the edge of the wood in single
+file, but now at the shouted order each team swung abruptly to its left
+and commenced to move in a long line out from the wood towards the low
+crest, the whole movement being performed neatly and cleanly and still
+at a trot. The Major rode to his place in the center of the line, and
+the battery, keeping its place close on his heels, steadily increased
+its pace almost to a canter. The Major's whistle screamed again, and at
+another signal and the shouted orders the battery dropped to a walk.
+Every man could see now over the crest and into the shallow valley that
+fell away from it and rose again in gentle folds and slopes. At first
+they could see nothing of the gun against which they had expected to be
+brought into action, but presently some one discovered a string of tiny
+black dots that told of the long team and heavy gun it drew. Another
+sharp whistle and the Major's signal brought the battery up with a
+jerk.
+
+"Halt! action front!" The shouted order rang hoarsely along the line.
+For a moment there was wild commotion; a seething chaos, a swirl of
+bobbing heads and plunging horses. But in the apparent chaos there was
+nothing but the most smooth and ordered movement, the quick but most
+exact following of a routine drill so well ground in that its motions
+were almost mechanical. The gunners were off their seats before the
+wheels had stopped turning, the key snatched clear, and the trail of
+the gun lifted, the wheels seized, and the gun whirled round in a
+half-circle and dropped pointing to the enemy. The ammunition wagon
+pulled up into place beside the gun, the traces flung clear, and the
+teams hauled round and trotted off. As Gunner Donovan's trail was
+lifted clear his yell of "Limber, drive on," started the team forward
+with a jerk, and a moment later, as he and the Number Two slipped into
+their seats on the gun the Number Two grinned at him. "Sharp's the
+word," he said: "d'you mind the time----" He was interrupted roughly by
+the sergeant, who had just had the target pointed out to him, jerking
+up the trail to throw the gun roughly into line.
+
+"Shut yer head, and get on to it, Donovan. You see that target there,
+don't you?"
+
+"See it a fair treat!" said Donovan joyfully; "I'll bet I plunk a bull
+in the first three shots."
+
+Back in the wood the infantry colonel, from a vantage-point half-way up
+a tall tree, watched the ensuing duel with the keenest excitement.
+
+The battery's first two ranging shots dropped in a neat bracket, one
+over and one short; in the next two the bracket closed, the shorter
+shot being almost on top of the target. This evidently gave the range
+closely enough, and the whole battery burst into a roar of fire, the
+blazing flashes running up and down the line of guns like the reports
+of a gigantic Chinese cracker. Over the long team of the German gun a
+thick cloud of white smoke hung heavily, burst following upon burst and
+hail after hail of shrapnel sweeping the men and horses below. Then
+through the crashing reports of the guns and the whimpering rush of
+their shells' passage, there came a long whistling scream that rose and
+rose and broke off abruptly in a deep rolling cr-r-r-rump. A spout of
+brown earth and thick black smoke showed where the enemy shell had
+burst far out in front of the battery.
+
+The infantry colonel watched anxiously. He knew that out there
+somewhere another heavy German gun had come into action; he knew that
+it was a good deal slower in its rate of fire, but that once it had
+secured its line and range it could practically obliterate the light
+field guns of the battery. The battery was fighting against time and
+the German gunners to complete their task before they could be
+silenced. The first team was crippled and destroyed, and another team,
+rushed out from the cover of the trees, was fallen upon by the shrapnel
+tornado, and likewise swept out of existence.
+
+Then another shell from the German gun roared over, to burst this time
+well in the rear of the battery.
+
+The colonel knew what this meant. The German gun had got its bracket.
+The battery had ceased to fire shrapnel, and was pouring high-explosive
+about the derelict gun. The white bursts of shrapnel had given place to
+a series of spouting volcanoes that leaped from the ground about the
+gun itself. Another German shell fell in front of the battery and a
+good 200 yards nearer to it. A movement below attracted the colonel's
+attention, and he saw the huddled teams straighten out and canter hard
+towards the guns. He turned his glasses on the German gun again, and
+could not restrain a cry of delight as he saw it collapsed and lying on
+its side, while high-explosive shells still pelted about it.
+
+The teams came up at a gallop, swept round the guns, and halted.
+Instantly they were hooked in, the buried spades of the guns wrenched
+free, the wheels manned, the trails dropped clashing on the limber
+hooks. And as they dropped, another heavy shell soared over burst
+behind the battery, so close this time that the pieces shrieked and
+spun about the guns, wounding three horses and a couple of men. The
+Major, mounted and waiting, cast quick glances from gun to gun. The
+instant he saw they were ready he signaled an order, the drivers' spurs
+clapped home, and the whips rose and fell whistling and snapping. The
+battery jerked forward at a walk that broke immediately into a trot,
+and from that to a hard canter.
+
+Even above the clatter and roll of the wheels and the hammering
+hoof-beats the whistle and rush of another heavy shell could be heard.
+Gunner Donovan, twisted sideways and clinging close to the jolting
+seat, heard the sound growing louder and louder, until it sounded so
+close that it seemed the shell was going to drop on top of them. But it
+fell behind them, and exactly on the position where the battery had
+stood. Donovan's eye caught the blinding flash of the burst, the
+springing of a thick cloud of black smoke. A second later something
+shrieked hurtling down and past his gun team, and struck with a vicious
+thump into the ground.
+
+"That was near enough," shouted Mick, on the seat beside him. Donovan
+craned over as they passed, and saw, half-buried in the soft ground,
+the battered brass of one of their own shell cartridges. The heavy
+shell had landed fairly on top of the spot where their gun had stood,
+where the empty cartridge cases had been flung in a heap from the
+breech. If they had been ten or twenty seconds later in getting clear,
+if they had taken a few seconds longer over the coming into action or
+limbering up, a few seconds more to the firing of their rounds, the
+whole gun and detachment ...
+
+Gunner Donovan leaned across to Mick and shouted loudly.
+
+But his remark was so apparently irrelevant that Mick failed to
+understand. A sudden skidding swerve as the team wheeled nearly jerked
+him off his seat, the crackling bursts of half a dozen light shells
+over the plain behind him distracted his attention for a moment
+further. Then he leaned in towards Donovan, "What was that?" he yelled.
+"What didjer say?"
+
+Donovan repeated his remark. "Gawd--bless--old 'Cut-the-Time.'"
+
+The battery plunged in amongst the trees, and into safety.
+
+
+
+A NIGHT PATROL
+
+
+"_During the night, only patrol and reconnoitering engagements of small
+consequence are reported."_--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+"Straff the Germans and all their works, particularly their mine
+works!" said Lieutenant Ainsley disgustedly.
+
+"Seeing that's exactly what you're told off to do," said the other
+occupant of the dug-out, "why grouse about it?"
+
+Lieutenant Ainsley laughed. "That's true enough," he admitted;
+"although I fancy going out on patrol in this weather and on this part
+of the line would be enough to make Mark Tapley himself grouse.
+However, it's all in the course of a lifetime, I suppose."
+
+He completed the fastening of his mackintosh, felt that the revolver on
+his belt moved freely from its holster, and that the wire nippers were
+in place, pulled his soft cap well down on his head, grunted a
+"Good-night," and dropped on his hands and knees to crawl out of the
+dug-out.
+
+He made his way along the forward firing trench to where his little
+patrol party awaited his coming, and having seen that they were
+properly equipped and fully laden with bombs, and securing a number of
+these for his own use, he issued careful instructions to the men to
+crawl over the parapet one at a time, being cautious to do so only in
+the intervals of darkness between the flaring lights.
+
+He was a little ahead of the appointed time; and because the trench
+generally had been warned not to fire at anyone moving out in front at
+a certain hour, it was necessary to wait until then exactly. He told
+the men to wait, and spent the interval in smoking a cigarette. As he
+lit it the thought came to him that perhaps it was the last cigarette
+he would ever smoke. He tried to dismiss the thought, but it persisted
+uncomfortably. He argued with himself and told himself that he mustn't
+get jumpy, that the surest way to get shot was to be nervous about
+being shot, that the job was bad enough but was only made worse by
+worrying about it. As a relief and distraction to his own thoughts, he
+listened to catch the low remarks that were passing between the men of
+his party.
+
+"When I get home after this job's done," one of them was saying, "I'm
+going to look for a billet as stoker in the gas works, or sign on in
+one o' them factories that roll red-hot steel plates and you 'ave to
+wear an asbestos sack to keep yourself from firing. After this I want
+something as hot and as dry as I can find it."
+
+"I think," said another, "my job's going to be barman in a nice snug
+little public with a fire in the bar parlor and red blinds on the
+window."
+
+"Why don't you pick a job that'll be easy to get?" said the third, with
+deep sarcasm--"say Prime Minister, or King of England. You've about as
+much chance of getting them as the other."
+
+Lieutenant Ainsley grinned to himself in the darkness. At least, he
+thought, these men have no doubts about their coming back in safety
+from this patrol; but then of course it was easier for them because
+they did not know the full detail of the risk they ran. But it was no
+use thinking of that again, he told himself.
+
+He took his place in readiness, waited until one flare had burned out
+and there was no immediate sign of another being thrown up, slipped
+over the parapet and dropped flat in the mud on the other side. One by
+one the men crawled over and dropped beside him, and then slowly and
+cautiously, with the officer leading, they began to wend their way out
+under their own entanglements.
+
+There may be some who will wonder that an officer should feel such
+qualms as Ainsley had over the simple job of a night patrol over the
+open ground in front of the German trench; but, then, there are patrols
+and patrols, or as the inattentive recruit at the gunnery class said
+when he was asked to describe the varieties of shells he had been told
+of: "There are some sorts of one kind, and some of another."
+
+There are plenty of parts on the Western Front where affairs at
+intervals settled down into such a peaceful state that there was
+nothing more than a fair sporting risk attaching to the performance of
+a patrol which leaves the shelter of our own lines at night to crawl
+out amongst the barbed wire entanglements in the darkness. There have
+been times when you might listen at night by the hour together and
+hardly hear a rifle-shot, and when the burst of artillery fire was a
+thing to be commented on. But at other times, and in some parts of the
+line especially, business was run on very different lines. Then every
+man in the forward firing-trench had a certain number of rounds to fire
+each night, even although he had no definite target to fire at.
+Magnesium flares and pistol lights were kept going almost without
+ceasing, while the artillery made a regular practice of loosing off a
+stated number of rounds per night. The Germans worked on fairly similar
+lines, and as a result it can easily be imagined that any patrol or
+reconnoitering work between the lines was apt to be exceedingly
+unhealthy. Actually there were parts on the line where no feet had
+pressed the ground of No Man's Land for weeks on end, unless in open
+attack or counter-attack, and of these feet there were a good many that
+never returned to the trench, and a good many others that did return
+only to walk straight to the nearest aid-post and hospital.
+
+The neutral ground at this period of Ainsley's patrol was a sea of mud,
+broken by heaped earth and yawning shell-craters; strung about with
+barbed wire entanglements, littered with equipments and with packs
+which had been cut from or slipped from the shoulders of the wounded;
+dotted more or less thickly with the bodies of British or German who
+had fallen there and could not be reached alive by any stretcher-bearer
+parties. Unpleasant as was the coming in contact with these bodies,
+Ainsley knew that their being there was of considerable service to him.
+He and his men crawled in a scattered line, and whenever the upward
+trail of sparks showed that a flare was about to burst into light, the
+whole party dropped and lay still until the light had burned itself
+out. Any Germans looking out could only see their huddled forms lying
+as still as the thickly scattered dead; could not know but what the
+party was of their number.
+
+It was necessary to move with the most extreme caution, because the
+slightest motion might eaten the attention of a look-out, and would
+certainly draw the fire of a score of rifles and probably of a
+machine-gun. The first part of the journey was the worst, because they
+had to cover a perfectly open piece of ground on their way to the
+slight depression which Ainsley knew ran curling across the neutral
+ground. Wide and shallow at the end nearest the British trench, this
+depression narrowed and deepened as it ran slantingly towards the
+German; halfway across, it turned abruptly and continued towards the
+German side on another slant, and at a point about halfway between the
+elbow and the German trench, came very close to an exploded
+mine-crater, which was the objective of this night's patrol.
+
+It was supposed, or at least suspected, that the mine-crater was being
+made the starting-point of a tunnel to run under the British trench,
+and Ainsley had been told off to find out if possible whether this
+suspicion was correct, and if so to do what damage he could to the mine
+entrance and the miners by bombing.
+
+When his party reached the shallow depression, they moved cautiously
+along it, and to Ainsley's relief reached the elbow in safety. Here
+they were a good deal more protected from the German fire than they
+could be at any point, because from here the depression was fully a
+couple of feet deep and had its highest bank next the German trench.
+Ainsley led his men at a fairly rapid crawl along the ditch, until he
+had passed the point nearest to the mine-crater. Here he halted his
+men, and with infinite caution crawled out to reconnoiter. The men, who
+had been carefully instructed in the part they were to play, waited
+huddling in silence under the bank for his return, or for the fusillade
+of fire that would tell he was discovered. Immediately in front of the
+crater was a patch of open ground without a single body lying in it;
+and Ainsley knew that if he were seen lying there where no body had
+been a minute before, the German who saw him would unhesitatingly place
+a bullet in him. A bank of earth several feet high had been thrown up
+by the mine explosion in a ring round the crater, and although this
+covered him from the observation of the trench immediately behind the
+mine, he knew that he could be seen from very little distance out on
+the flank, and decided to abandon his crawling progress for once and
+risk a quick dash across the open. For long he waited what seemed a
+favorable moment, watched carefully in an endeavor to locate the nearer
+positions in the German trench from which lights were being thrown up,
+and to time the periods between them.
+
+At last three lights were thrown and burned almost simultaneously
+within the area over which he calculated the illumination would expose
+him. The instant the last flicker of the third light died out, he
+leaped to his feet, and made a rush. The lights had shown him a scanty
+few rows of barbed wire between him and the crater; he had reckoned
+roughly the number of steps to it and counted as he ran, then more
+cautiously pushed on, feeling for the wire, found it, threw himself
+down, and began to wriggle desperately underneath. When he thought he
+was through the last, he rose; but he had miscalculated, and the first
+step brought his thighs in scratching contact with another wire. His
+heart was in his mouth, for some seconds had passed since the last
+light had died and he knew that another one must flare up at any
+instant. Sweeping his arm downward and forward, he could feel no wire
+higher than the one-which had pricked his legs. There was no time now
+to fiddle about avoiding tears and scratches. He swung over the wire,
+first one leg, then another, felt his mackintosh catch, dragged it free
+with a screech of ripping cloth that brought his heart to his mouth,
+turned and rushed again for the crater. As he ran, first one light,
+then another, soared upwards and broke out into balls of vivid white
+light that showed the crater within a dozen steps. It was no time for
+caution, and everything depended on the blind luck of whether a German
+lookout had his eyes on that spot at that moment. Without hesitation,
+he continued his rush to the foot of the mound on the crater's edge,
+hurled himself down on it and lay panting and straining his ears for
+the sounds of shots and whistling bullets that would tell him he was
+discovered. But the lights flared and burned out, leaped afresh and
+died out again, and there was no sign that he had been seen. For the
+moment he felt reasonably secure. The earth on the crater's rim was
+broken and irregular, the surface an eye-deceiving patchwork of broken
+light and black heavy shadow under the glare of the flying lights. The
+mackintosh he wore was caked and plastered with mud, and blended well
+with the background on which he lay. He took care to keep his arms in,
+to sink his head well into his rounded shoulders, to curl his feet and
+legs up under the skirt of his mackintosh, knowing well from his own
+experience that where the outline of a body is vague and easily escapes
+notice, a head or an arm, or especially and particularly a booted foot
+and leg, will stand out glaringly distinct. As he lay, he placed his
+ear to the muddy ground, but could hear no sound of mining operations
+beneath him. Foot by foot he hitched himself upward to the rim of the
+crater's edge, and again lay and listened for thrilling long-drawn
+minute after minute.
+
+Suddenly his heart jumped and his flesh went cold. Unmistakingly he
+heard the scuffle and swish of footsteps on the wet ground, the murmur
+of voices apparently within a yard or two of his head. There were men
+in the mine-crater, and, from the sound of their movements, they were
+creeping out on a patrol similar to his own, perhaps, and, as near as
+he could judge, on a line that would bring them directly on top of him.
+The scuffing passed slowly in front of him and for a few yards along
+the inside of the crater. The sound of the murmuring voices passed
+suddenly from confused dullness to a sharp clearer-edged speech,
+telling Ainsley, as plainly as if he could see, that the speaker had
+risen from behind the sound-deadening ridge of earth and was looking
+clear over its top, Ainsley lay as still as one of the clods of earth
+about him, lay scarcely daring to breathe, and with his skin pringling.
+There was a pause that may have been seconds, but that felt like hours.
+He did not dare move his head to look; he could only wait in an agony
+of apprehension with his flesh shrinking from the blow of a bullet that
+he knew would be the first announcement of his discovery. But the
+stillness was unbroken, and presently, to his infinite relief, he heard
+again the guttural voices and the sliding footsteps pass back across
+his front, and gradually diminish. But he would not let his impatience
+risk the success of his enterprise; he lay without moving a muscle for
+many long and nervous minutes. At last he began to hitch himself
+slowly, an inch at a time, along the edge of the crater away from the
+point to which the German lookout had moved. He halted and lay still
+again when his ear caught a fresh murmur of guttural voices, the
+trampling of many footsteps, and once or twice the low but clear clink
+of an iron tool in the crater beneath him.
+
+It seemed fairly certain that the Germans were occupying the crater,
+were either making it the starting-point of a mine tunnel, or were
+fortifying it as a defensive point. But it was not enough to surmise
+these things; he must make sure, and, if possible, bomb the working
+party or the entrance to the mine tunnel. He continued to work his way
+along the rim of the crater's edge. Arrived at a position where he
+expected to be able to see the likeliest point of the crater for a mine
+working to commence, he took the final and greatest chance. Moving only
+in the intervals of darkness between the lights, he dragged the
+mackintosh up on his shoulders until the edge of its deep collar came
+above the top of his head, opened the throat and spread it wide to
+disguise any outline of his head and neck, found a suitable hollow on
+the edge of the ridge, and boldly thrust his head over to look
+downwards into the hole.
+
+When the next light flared, he found that he could see the opposite
+wall and perhaps a third of the bottom of the hole, with the head and
+shoulders of two or three men moving about it. When the light died, he
+hitched forward and again lay still. This time the light showed him
+what he had come to seek: the black opening of a tunnel mouth in the
+wall of the crater nearest the British line, a dozen men busily engaged
+dragging sacks-full of earth from the opening, and emptying them
+outside the shaft. He waited while several lights burned, marking as
+carefully as possible the outline of the ridge immediately above the
+mine shaft, endeavoring to pick a mark that would locate its position
+from above it. It had begun to rain in a thin drizzling mist, and
+although this obscured the outline of the crater to some extent, its
+edge stood out well against the glow of such lights as were thrown up
+from the British side.
+
+It was now well after midnight, and the firing on both sides had
+slackened considerably, although there was still an irregular rattle of
+rifle fire, the distant boom of a gun and the scream of its shell
+passing overhead. A good deal emboldened by his freedom from discovery
+and by the misty rain, Ainsley slid backwards, moved round the crater,
+crept back to the barbed wire and under it, ran across the opening on
+the other side and dropped into the hole where he had left his men. He
+found them waiting patiently, stretched full length in the wet
+discomfort of the soaking ground, but enduring it philosophically and
+concerned, apparently, only for his welfare.
+
+His sergeant puffed a huge sigh of relief at his return. "I was just
+about beginning to think you had 'gone west,' sir," he said, "and
+wondering whether I oughtn't to come and 'ave a look for you."
+
+Ainsley explained what had happened and what he had seen. "I'm going
+back, and I want you all to come with me," he said. "I'm going to shove
+every bomb we've got down that mine shaft. If we meet with any luck, we
+should wreck it up pretty well."
+
+"I suppose, sir," said the sergeant, "if we can plant a bomb or two in
+the right spot, it will bottle up any Germans working inside?"
+
+"Sure to!" said Ainsley. "It will cave in the entrance completely; and
+then as soon as we get back, we'll give the gunners the tip, and leave
+them to keep on lobbing some shells in and breaking up any attempt to
+reopen the shaft and dig out the mining party."
+
+"Billy!" said one of the men, in an audible aside, "don't you wish you
+was a merry little German down that blinkin' tunnel, to-night!"
+
+"Imphim," answered Billy, "I don't think!"
+
+Ainsley explained his plan of campaign, saw that everything was in
+readiness, and led his party out. The misty rain was still falling,
+and, counting on this to hide them sufficiently from observation if
+they lay still while any lights were burning, they crawled rapidly
+across the open, wriggled underneath the wires, cut one or two of
+them--especially any which were low enough to interfere with free
+movement under them--and crawled along to the crater.
+
+Ainsley left the party sprawling flat at the foot of the rim, while he
+crept up to locate the position over the mine shaft. Each man had
+brought about a dozen small bombs and one large one packed with high
+explosive. Before leaving the ditch, on Ainsley's directions, each man
+tied his own lot in one bundle, bringing the ends of the fuses together
+and tying them securely with their ends as nearly as possible level, so
+that they could be lit at the same time. Each man had with him one of
+those tinder pipe-lighters which are ignited by the sparks of a little
+twirled wheel. When Ainsley had placed the men on the edge of the
+crater, he gave the word, and each man lit his tinder, holding it so as
+to be sheltered from sight from the German trench, behind the flap of
+his mackintosh. Then each took a separate piece of fuse about a foot
+long, and, at a whispered word from Ainsley, pressed the end into the
+glowing tinder. Almost at the same instant the four fuses began to
+burn, throwing out a fizzing jet of sparks. Each man knew that, shelter
+them as they would from observation, the sparks were almost certain to
+betray them; but although some rifles began at once to crack
+spasmodically and the bullets to whistle overhead, each man went on
+with the allotted program steadily, without haste and without fluster,
+devoting all their attention to the proper igniting of the bomb-fuses,
+and leaving what might follow to take care of itself. As his length of
+fuse caught, each man said "Ready" in a low tone; Ainsley immediately
+said "Light!" and each instantly directed the jet of sparks as from a
+tiny hose into the tied bundle of the bomb-fuses' ends. The instant
+each man saw his own bundle well ignited, he reported "Lit!" and thrust
+the fuse ends well into the soft mud. Being so waterproofed as to burn
+if necessary completely under water, this made no difference to the
+fuses, except that it smothered the sparks and showed only a curling
+smoke-wreath. But the first sparks had evidently been seen, for the
+bomb party heard shoutings and a rapidly increasing fire from the
+German lines. A light flamed upward near the mine-crater. Ainsley said,
+"Now!--, and take good aim." The men scrambled to their knees and,
+leaning well over until they could see the black entrance of the mine
+shaft, tossed their bundles of bombs as nearly as they could into and
+around it. In the pit below, Ainsley had a momentary glimpse of half a
+dozen faces, gleaming white in the strong light, upturned, and staring
+at him; from somewhere down there a pistol snapped twice, and the
+bullets hissed past over their heads. The party ducked back below the
+ridge of earth, and as a rattle of rifle fire commenced to break out
+along the whole length of the German line, they lit from their tinder
+the fuses of a couple of bombs specially reserved for the purpose, and
+tossed them as nearly as they could into the German trench, a score of
+paces away. Their fuses being cut much shorter than the others, the
+bombs exploded almost instantly, and Ainsley and his party leapt down
+to the level ground and raced across to the wire.
+
+By now the whole line had caught the alarm; the rifle fire had swelled
+to a crackling roar, the bullets were whistling and storming across the
+open. In desperate haste they threw themselves down and wriggled under
+the wire, and as they did so they felt the earth beneath them jar and
+quiver, heard a double and triple roar from behind them, saw the wet
+ground in front of them and the wires overhead glow for an instant with
+rosy light as the fire of the explosion flamed upwards from the crater.
+
+At the crashing blast of the discharge, the rifle fire was hushed for a
+moment; Ainsley saw the chance and shouted to his men, and, as they
+scrambled clear of the wire, they jumped to their feet, rushed back
+over the flat, and dropped panting in the shelter of the ditch. The
+rifle fire opened again more heavily than ever, and the bullets were
+hailing and splashing and thudding into the wet earth around them, but
+the bank protected them well, and they took the fullest advantage of
+its cover. Because the depression they were in shallowed and afforded
+less cover as it ran towards the British lines, it was safer for the
+party to stay where they were until the fire slackened enough to give
+them a fair sporting chance of crawling back in safety.
+
+They lay there for fully two hours before Ainsley considered it safe
+enough to move. They were, of course, long since wet through, and by
+now were chilled and numbed to the bone. Two of the men had been
+wounded, but only very slightly in clean flesh wounds: one through the
+arm and one in the flesh over the upper ribs. Ainsley himself bandaged
+both men as well as he could in the darkness and the cramped position
+necessary to keep below the level of the flying ballets, and both men,
+when he had finished, assured him that they were quite comfortable and
+entirely free from pain. Ainsley doubted this, and because of it was
+the more impatient to get back to their own lines; but he restrained
+his impatience, lest it should result in any of his party suffering
+another and more serious wound. At last the rifle fire had died down to
+about the normal night rate, had indeed dropped at the finish so
+rapidly in the space of two or three minutes that Ainsley concluded
+fresh orders for the slower rate must have been passed along the German
+lines. He gave the word, and they began to creep slowly back, moving
+again only when no lights were burning.
+
+There were some gaspings and groanings as the men commenced to move
+their stiffened limbs.
+
+"I never knew," gasped one, "as I'd so many joints in my backbone, and
+that each one of them could hold so many aches."
+
+"Same like!" said another. "If you'll listen, you can hear my knees and
+hips creaking like the rusty hinges of an old barn-door."
+
+Although the men spoke in low tones, Ainsley whispered a stern command
+for silence.
+
+"We're not so far away," he said, "but that a voice might carry; and
+you can bet they're jumpy enough for the rest of the night to shoot at
+the shadow of a whisper. Now come along, and keep low, and drop the
+instant a light flares."
+
+They crawled back a score or so of yards that brought them to the
+elbow-turn of the depression. The bank of the turn was practically the
+last cover they could count upon, because here the ditch shallowed and
+widened and was, in addition, more or less open to enfilading fire from
+the German side.
+
+Ainsley halted the men and whispered to them that as soon as they
+cleared the ditch they were to crawl out into open order, starting as
+soon as darkness fell after the next light. Next moment they commenced
+to move, and as they did so Ainsley fancied he heard a stealthy
+rustling in the grass immediately in front of him. It occurred to him
+that their long delay might have led to the sending out of a search
+party, and he was on the point of whispering an order back to the men
+to halt, while he investigated, when a couple of pistol lights flared
+upwards, lighting the ground immediately about them. To his
+surprise--surprise was his only feeling for the moment--he found
+himself staring into a bearded face not six feet from his own, and
+above the face was the little round flat cap that marked the man a
+German.
+
+Both he and the German saw each other at the same instant; but because
+the same imminent peril was over each, each instinctively dropped flat
+to the wet ground. Ainsley had just time to glimpse the movement of
+other three or four gray-coated figures as they also fell flat. Next
+instant, he heard his sergeant's voice, hurried and sharp with warning,
+but still low toned.
+
+"Look out, sir! There's a big Boche just in front of you."
+
+Ainsley "sh-sh-shed" him to silence, and at the same time was a little
+amused and a great deal relieved to hear the German in front of him
+similarly hush down the few low exclamations of his party. The flare
+was still burning, and Ainsley, twisting his head, was able to look
+across the muddy grass at the German eyes staring anxiously into his
+own.
+
+"Do not move!" said Ainsley, wondering to himself if the man understood
+English, and fumbling in vain in his mind for the German phrase that
+would express his meaning.
+
+"Kamarade--eh?" grunted the German, with a note of interrogation that
+left no doubt as to his meaning.
+
+"Nein, nein!" answered Ainsley. "You kamarade--sie kamarade."
+
+The other, in somewhat voluble gutturals, insisted that Ainsley must
+"kamarade," otherwise surrender. He spoke too fast for Ainsley's very
+limited knowledge of German to follow, but at least, to Ainsley's
+relief, there was for the moment no motion towards hostilities on
+either side. The Germans recognized, no doubt as he did, that the first
+sign of a shot, the first wink of a rifle flash out there in the open,
+would bring upon them a blaze of light and a storm of rifle and maxim
+bullets. Even although his party had slightly the advantage of position
+in the scanty cover of the ditch, he was not at all inclined to bring
+about another burst of firing, particularly as he was not sure that
+some excitable individuals in his own trench would not forget about his
+party being in the open and hail indiscriminate bullets in the
+direction of a rifle flash, or even the sound of indiscreetly loud
+talking.
+
+Painfully, in very broken German, and a word or two at a time, he tried
+to make his enemy understand that it was his, the German party, that
+must surrender, pointing out as an argument that they were nearer to
+the British than to the German lines. The German, however, discounted
+this argument by stating that he had one more man in his party than
+Ainsley had, and must therefore claim the privilege of being captor.
+
+The voice of his own sergeant close behind him spoke in a hoarse
+undertone: "Shall I blow a blinkin' 'ole in 'im, sir? I could do 'im in
+acrost your shoulder, as easy as kiss my 'and."
+
+"No, no!" said Ainsley hurriedly; "a shot here would raise the
+mischief."
+
+At the same time he heard some of the other Germans speak to the man in
+front of him and discovered that they were addressing him as
+"Sergeant."
+
+"Sie ein sergeant?" he questioned, and on the German admitting that he
+was a sergeant, Ainsley, with more fumbling after German words and
+phrases, explained that he was an officer, and that therefore his, an
+officer's patrol, took precedence over that of a mere sergeant. He had
+a good deal of difficulty in making this clear to the German--either
+because the sergeant was particularly thick-witted or possibly because
+Ainsley's German was particularly bad. Ainsley inclined to put it down
+to the German's stupidity, and he began to grow exceedingly wroth over
+the business. Naturally it never occurred to him that he should
+surrender to the German, but it annoyed him exceedingly that the German
+should have any similar feelings about surrendering to him. Once more
+he bent his persuasive powers and indifferent German to the task of
+over-persuading the sergeant, and in return had to wait and slowly
+unravel some meaning from the odd words he could catch here and there
+in the sergeant's endeavor to over-persuade him.
+
+He began to think at last that there was no way out of it but that
+suggested by his own sergeant--namely, to "blow a blinkin' 'ole in
+'im," and his sergeant spoke again with the rattle of his chattering
+teeth playing a castanet accompaniment to his words.
+
+"If you don't mind, sir, we'd all like to fight it out and make a run
+for it. We're all about froze stiff."
+
+"I'm just about fed up with this fool, too," said Ainsley disgustedly.
+"Look here, all of you! Watch me when the next light goes up. If you
+see me grab my pistol, pick your man and shoot."
+
+The voice of the German sergeant broke in:--
+
+"Nein, nein!" and then in English: "You no shoot! You shoot, and uns
+shoot alzo!"
+
+Ainsley listened to the stammering English in an amazement that gave
+way to overwhelming anger. "Here," he said angrily, "can you speak
+English?"
+
+"Ein leetle, just ein leetle," replied the German.
+
+But at that and at the memory of the long minutes spent there lying in
+the mud with chilled and frozen limbs trying to talk in German, at the
+time wasted, at his own stumbling German and the probable amusement his
+grammatical mistakes had given the others--the last, the Englishman's
+dislike to being laughed at, being perhaps the strongest
+factor--Ainsley's anger overcame him.
+
+"You miserable blighter!" he said wrathfully. "You have the blazing
+cheek to keep me lying here in this filthy muck, mumbling and bungling
+over your beastly German, and then calmly tell me that you understand
+English all the time.
+
+"Why couldn't you _say_ you spoke English? What! D'you think I've
+nothing better to do than lie out here in a puddle of mud listening to
+you jabbering your beastly lingo? Silly ass! You saw that I didn't know
+German properly, to begin with--why couldn't you say you spoke
+English?"
+
+But in his anger he had raised his voice a good deal above the safety
+limit, and the quick crackle of rifle fire and the soaring lights told
+that his voice had been heard, that the party or parties were
+discovered or suspected.
+
+The rest followed so quickly, the action was so rapid and
+unpremeditated, that Ainsley never quite remembered its sequence. He
+has a confused memory of seeing the wet ground illumined by many
+lights, of drumming rifle fire and hissing bullets, and then,
+immediately after, the rush and crash of a couple of German "Fizz-Bang"
+shells. Probably it was the wet _plop_ of some of the backward-flung
+bullets about him, possibly it was the movement of the German sergeant
+that wiped out the instinctive desire to flatten himself close to
+ground that drove him to instant action. The sergeant half lurched to
+his knees, thrusting forward the muzzle of his rifle. Ainsley clutched
+at the revolver in his holster, but before he could free it another
+shell crashed, the German jerked forward as if struck by a
+battering-ram between the shoulders, lay with white fingers clawing and
+clutching at the muddy grass. A momentary darkness fell, and Ainsley
+just had a glimpse of a knot of struggling figures, of the knot's
+falling apart with a clash of steel, of a rifle spouting a long tongue
+of flame ... and then a group of lights blazed again and disclosed the
+figures of his own three men crouching and glancing about them.
+
+Of all these happenings Ainsley retains only a very jumbled
+recollection, but he remembers very distinctly his savage satisfaction
+at seeing "that fool sergeant" downed and the unappeased anger he still
+felt with him. He carried that anger back to his own trench; it still
+burned hot in him as they floundered and wallowed for interminable
+seconds over the greasy mud with the bullets slapping and smacking
+about them, as they wrenched and struggled over their own wire--where
+Ainsley, as it happened, had to wait to help his sergeant, who for all
+the advantage of their initiative in the attack and in the Germans
+being barely risen to meet it, had been caught by a bayonet-thrust in
+the thigh--the scramble across the parapet and hurried roll over into
+the waterlogged trench.
+
+He arrived there wet to the skin and chilled to the bone, with his
+shoulder stinging abominably from the ragged tear of a ricochet bullet
+that had caught him in the last second on the parapet, and, above all,
+still filled with a consuming anger against the German sergeant. Five
+minutes later, in the Battalion H.Q. dugout, in making his report to
+the O.C. while the Medical dressed his arm, he only gave the barest and
+briefest account of his successful patrol and bombing work, but
+descanted at full length and with lurid wrath on the incident of the
+German patrol.
+
+"When I think of that ignorant beast of a sergeant keeping me out
+there," he concluded disgustedly, "mumbling and spluttering over his
+confounded 'yaw, yaw' and 'nein, nein,' trying to scrape up odd German
+words--which I probably got all wrong--to make him understand, and him
+all the time quite well able to speak good enough English--that's what
+beats me--why couldn't he _say_ he spoke English?"
+
+"Well, anyhow," said the O.C. consolingly, "from what you tell me, he's
+dead now."
+
+"I hope so," said Ainsley viciously, "and serve him jolly well right.
+But just think of the trouble it might have saved if he'd only said at
+first that he spoke English!" He sputtered wrathfully again: "Silly
+ass! Why couldn't he just _say_ so?"
+
+
+
+AS OTHERS SEE
+
+
+_"It may now be divulged that, some time ago, the British lines were
+extended for a considerable distance to the South."_--EXTRACT FROM
+OFFICIAL DISPATCH.
+
+
+The first notice that the men of the Tower Bridge Foot had that they
+were to move outside the territory they had learned so well in many
+weary marches and wanderings in networks and mazes of trenches, was
+when they crossed a road which had for long marked the boundary line
+between the grounds occupied by the British and French forces.
+
+"Do you suppose the O.C. is drunk, or that the guide has lost his way?"
+said Private Robinson. "Somebody ought to tell him we're off our beat
+and that trespassers will be prosecuted. Not but what he don't know
+that, seeing he prosecuted me cruel six months ago for roving off into
+the French lines--said if I did it again I might be took for a spy and
+shot. Anyhow, I'd be took for being where I was out o' bounds and get a
+dose of Field Punishment. Wonder where we're bound for?"
+
+"Don't see as it matters much," said his next file. "I suppose one wet
+field's as good as another to sleep in, so why worry?"
+
+A little farther on, the battalion met a French Infantry Regiment on
+the march. The French regiment's road discipline was rather more lax
+than the British, and many tolerantly amused criticisms were passed on
+the loose formation, the lack of keeping step, and the straggling lines
+of the French. The criticisms, curiously enough, came in a great many
+cases from the very men in the Towers' ranks who had often "groused"
+most at the silliness of themselves being kept up to the mark in these
+matters. The marching Frenchmen were singing--but singing in a fashion
+quite novel to the British. Throughout their column there were anything
+up to a dozen songs in progress, some as choruses and some as solos,
+and the effect was certainly rather weird. The Tower Bridge officers,
+knowing their own men's fondness for swinging march songs, expected,
+and, to tell truth, half hoped that they would give a display of their
+harmonious powers. They did, but hardly in the expected fashion. One
+man demanded in a growling bass that the "Home Fires be kept Burning,"
+while another bade farewell to Leicester Square in a high falsetto. The
+giggling Towers caught the idea instantly, and a confused medley of
+hymns, music-hall ditties, and patriotic songs in every key, from the
+deepest bellowing bass to the shrillest wailing treble, arose from the
+Towers' ranks, mixed with whistles and cat-calls and Corporal
+Flannigan's famous imitation of "Life on a Farm." The joke lasted the
+Towers for the rest of that march, and as sure as any Frenchman met or
+overtook them on the road he was treated to a vocal entertainment that
+must have left him forever convinced of the rumored potency of British
+rum.
+
+By now word had passed round the Towers that they were to take over a
+portion of the trenches hitherto occupied by the French. Many were the
+doubts, and many were the arguments, as to whether this would or would
+not be to the personal advantage and comfort of themselves; but at
+least it made a change of scene and surroundings from those they had
+learned for months past, and since such a change is as the breath of
+life to the British soldier, they were on the whole highly pleased with
+it.
+
+The morning was well advanced when they were met by guides and
+interpreters from the French regiment which they were relieving, and
+commenced to move into the new trenches. Although at first there were
+some who were inclined to criticize, and reluctant to believe that a
+Frenchman, or any other foreigner, could do or make anything better
+than an Englishman, the Towers had to admit, even before they reached
+the forward firing trench, that the work of making communication
+trenches had been done in a manner beyond British praise. The trenches
+were narrow and very deep, neatly paved throughout their length with
+brick, spaced at regular intervals with sunk traps for draining off
+rain-water, and with bays and niches cut deep in the side to permit the
+passing of any one meeting a line of pack-burdened men in the
+shoulder-wide alley-way.
+
+When they reached the forward firing trench, their admiration became
+unbounded; they were as full of eager curiosity as children on a school
+picnic. They fraternized instantly and warmly with the outgoing
+Frenchmen, and the Frenchmen for their part were equally eager to
+express friendship, to show the English the dugouts, the handy little
+contrivances for comfort and safety, to bequeath to their successors
+all sorts of stoves and pots and cooking utensils, and generally to
+give an impression, which was put into words by Private Robinson:
+"Strike me if this ain't the most cordiawl bloomin' ongtongt I've ever
+met!"
+
+The Towers had never realized, or regretted, their lack of the French
+as deeply as they came to do now. Hitherto dealings in the language had
+been entirely with the women in the villages and billets of the reserve
+lines, where there was plenty of time to find means of expressing the
+two things that for the most part were all they had to express--their
+wants and their thanks. And because by now they had no slightest
+difficulty in making these billet inhabitants understand what they
+required--a fire for cooking, stretching space on a floor, the location
+of the nearest estaminets, whether eggs, butter, and bread were
+obtainable, and how much was the price--they had fondly imagined in
+their hearts, and boasted loudly in their home letters, that they were
+quite satisfactorily conversant with the French language. Now they were
+to discover that their knowledge was not quite so extensive as they had
+imagined, although it never occurred to them that the French women in
+the billets were learning English a great deal more rapidly and
+efficiently than they were learning French, that it was not altogether
+their mastery of the language which instantly produced soap and water,
+for instance, when they made motions of washing their hands and said
+slowly and loudly: "Soap--you compree, soap and l'eau; you
+savvy--l'eau, wa-ter." But now, when it came to the technicalities of
+their professional business, they found their command of the language
+completely inadequate. There were many of them who could ask, "What is
+the time?" but that helped them little to discover at what time the
+Germans made a practice of shelling the trenches; they could have asked
+with ease, "Have you any eggs?" but they could not twist this into a
+sentence to ask whether there were any egg-selling farms in the
+vicinity; could have asked "how much" was the bread, but not how many
+yards it was to the German trench.
+
+A few Frenchmen, who spoke more or less English, found themselves in
+enormous French and English demand, while Private 'Enery Irving, who
+had hitherto borne some reputation as a French speaker--a reputation,
+it may be mentioned, largely due to his artful knack of helping out
+spoken words by imitation and explanatory acting--found his bubble
+reputation suddenly and disastrously pricked. He made some attempt to
+clutch at its remains by listening to the remarks addressed to him by a
+Frenchman, with a most potently intelligent and understanding
+expression, by ejaculating "Nong, nong!" and a profoundly understanding
+"Ah, wee!" at intervals in the one-sided conversation. He tried this
+method when called upon by a puzzled private to interpret the
+torrential speech of a Frenchman, who wished to know whether the Towers
+had any jam to spare, or whether they would exchange a rum ration for
+some French wine. 'Enery interjected a few "Ah, wee's!" and then at the
+finish explained to the private.
+
+"He speaks a bit fast," he said, "but he's trying to tell me something
+about him coming from a place called Conserve, and that we can have his
+'room' here--meaning, I suppose, his dug-out." He turned to the
+Frenchman, spread out his hands, shrugged his shoulders, and
+gesticulated after the most approved fashion of the stage Frenchman,
+bowed deeply, and said, _"Merci, Monsieur,"_ many times. The Frenchman
+naturally looked a good deal puzzled, but bowed politely in reply and
+repeated his question at length. This producing no effect except
+further stage shrugs, he seized upon one of the interpreters who was
+passing and explained rapidly. "He asks," said the interpreter, turning
+to 'Enery and the other men, "whether you have any _conserve et
+rhum_--jam and rum--you wish to exchange for his wine." After that
+'Enery Irving collapsed in the public estimation as a French speaker.
+
+When the Towers were properly installed, and the French regiment
+commenced to move out, a Tower Bridge officer came along and told his
+men that they were to be careful to keep out of sight, as the orders
+were to deceive the Germans opposite and to keep them ignorant as long
+as possible of the British-French exchange. Private Robinson promptly
+improved upon this idea. He found a discarded French képi, put it on
+his head, and looked over the parapet. He only stayed up for a second
+or two and ducked again, just as a bullet whizzed over the parapet. He
+repeated the performance at intervals from different parts of the
+trench, but finding that his challenge drew quicker and quicker replies
+was obliged at last to lift the cap no more than into sight on the
+point of a bayonet. He was rather pleased with the applause of his
+fellows and the half-dozen prompt bullets which each appearance of the
+cap at last drew, until one bullet, piercing the cap and striking the
+point of the bayonet, jarred his fingers unpleasantly and deflected the
+bullet dangerously and noisily close to his ear. Some of the Frenchmen
+who were filing out had paused to watch this performance, laughing and
+bravo-ing at its finish. Robinson bowed with a magnificent flourish,
+then replaced the képi on the point of the bayonet, raised the képi,
+and made the bayonet bow to the audience. A French officer came
+bustling along the trench urging his men to move on. He stood there to
+keep the file passing along without check, and Robinson turned
+presently to some of the others and asked if they knew what was the
+meaning of this "Mays ongfong" that the officer kept repeating to his
+men. "Ongfong," said 'Enery Irving briskly, seizing the opportunity to
+reëstablish himself as a French speaker, "means 'children'; spelled
+e-n-f-a-n-t-s, pronounced _ongfong_."
+
+"Children!" said Robinson. "Infants, eh? 'ealthy lookin' lot o'
+infants. There's one now--that six-foot chap with the Father Christmas
+whiskers; 'ow's that for a' infant?"
+
+As the Frenchmen filed out some of them smiled and nodded and called
+cheery good-bys to our men, and 'Enery Irving turned to a man beside
+him. "This," he said, "is about where some appropriate music should
+come in the book. Exit to triumphant strains of martial music Buck up,
+Snapper! Can't you mouth-organ 'em the Mar-shall-aise?"
+
+Snapper promptly produced his instrument and mouth-organed the opening
+bars, and the Towers joined in and sang the tune with vociferous
+"la-la-las." When they had finished, two or three of the Frenchmen,
+after a quick word together struck up "God Save the King." Instantly
+the others commenced to pick it up, but before they had sung three
+words 'Enery Irving, in tones of horror, demanded "The Mar-shall-aise
+again; quick, you idiot!" from Snapper, and himself swung off into a
+falsetto rendering of "Three Blind Mice." In a moment the Towers had in
+full swing their medley caricature of the French march singing, under
+which "God Save the King" was very completely drowned.
+
+"What the devil d'you mean? Are you all mad?" demanded a wrathful
+subaltern, plunging round the traverse to where Snapper mouth-organed
+the "Marseillaise," 'Enery Irving lustily intoned his anthem of the
+Blind Mice, and Corporal Flannigan passed from the deep lowing of a cow
+to the clarion calls of the farmyard rooster.
+
+"Beg pardon, sir," said 'Enery Irving with lofty dignity, "but if I
+'adn't started this row the 'ole trenchful o' Frenchies would 'ave been
+'owling our 'Gawd Save.' I saw that 'ud be a clean give-away, an' the
+order bein' to act so as to deceive----"
+
+"Quite right," said the officer, "and a smart idea of yours to block
+it. But who was the crazy ass who started it by singing the
+'Marseillaise'?" On this point, however, 'Enery was discreetly silent.
+
+Before the French had cleared the trench the Germans opened a leisurely
+bombardment with a trench mortar. This delayed the proceeding somewhat,
+because it was reckoned wiser to halt the men and clear them from the
+crowded trench into the dug-outs. "With the double company of French
+and British, there was rather a tight squeeze in the shelters,
+wonderfully commodious as they were.
+
+"Now this," said Corporal Flannigan, "is what I call something like a
+dug-out." He looked appreciatively round the square, smooth-walled
+chamber and up the steps to the small opening which gave admittance to
+it. "Good dodge, too, this sinking it deep underground. Even if a bomb
+dropped in the trench just outside, and pieces blew in the door, they'd
+only go over our heads. Something like, this is."
+
+"I wonder," said another reflectively, "why we don't have dug-outs like
+this in our line?" He spoke in a slightly aggrieved tone, as if dugouts
+were things that were issued from the Quarter-Master's store, and
+therefore a legitimate cause for free complaint. He and his fellows
+would certainly have felt a good deal more aggrieved, however, if they
+had been set the labor of making such dug-outs.
+
+Up above, such of the French and British as had been left in the trench
+were having quite a busy time with the bombs. The Frenchmen had rather
+a unique way of dodging these, which the Towers were quick to adopt.
+The whole length of the trench was divided up into compartments by
+strong traverses running back at right angles from the forward parapet,
+and in each of these compartments there were anything from four or five
+to a dozen men, all crowded to the backward end of the traverse,
+waiting and watching there to see the bomb come twirling slowly and
+clumsily over. As it reached the highest point of its curve and began
+to fall down towards the trench, it was as a rule fairly easy to say
+whether it would fall to right or left of the traverse. If it fell in
+the trench to the right, the men hurriedly plunged round the corner of
+the traverse to the left, and waited there till the bomb exploded. The
+crushing together at the angle of the traverse, the confused cries of
+warning or advice, or speculation as to which side a bomb would fall,
+the scuffling, tumbling rush to one side or the other, the cries of
+derision which greeted the ineffective explosion--all made up a sort of
+game. The Towers had had a good many unhappy experiences with bombs,
+and at first played the unknown game carefully and anxiously, and with
+some doubts as to its results. But they soon picked it up, and
+presently made quite merry at it, laughing and shouting noisily,
+tumbling and picking themselves up and laughing again like children.
+
+They lost three men, who were wounded through their slowness in
+escaping from the compartment where the bomb exploded, and this rather
+put the Towers on their mettle. As Private Robinson remarked, it wasn't
+the cheese that a Frenchman should beat an Englishman at any blooming
+game.
+
+"If we could only get a little bit of a stake on it," he said
+wistfully, "we could take 'em on, the winners being them that loses
+least men."
+
+It being impossible, however, to convey to the Frenchmen that interest
+would be added by the addition of a little bet, the Towers had to
+content themselves with playing platoon against platoon amongst
+themselves, the losing platoon pay, what they could conveniently
+afford, the day's rations of the men who were casualtied. The
+subsequent task of dividing one and a quarter pots of jam, five
+portions of cheese, bacon and a meat-and-potato stew was only settled
+eventually by resource to a set of dice.
+
+As the bombing continued methodically, the French artillery, who were
+still covering this portion of the trench, set to work to silence the
+mortar, and the Towers thoroughly enjoyed the ensuing performance, and
+the generous, not to say extravagant, fashion in which the French
+battery, after the usual custom of French batteries, lavished its
+shells upon the task. For five minutes the battery spoke in
+four-tongued emphatic tones, and the shells screamed over the forward
+trench, crackled and crashed above the German line, dotted the German
+parapet along its length, played up and down it in long bursts of fire,
+and deluged the suspected hiding-place of the mortar with a torrent of
+high explosive. When it stopped, the bombing also had stopped for that
+day.
+
+The French infantry did not wait for the ceasing of the artillery fire.
+They gathered themselves and their belongings and recommenced to move
+as soon as the guns began to speak.
+
+"Feenish!" as one of them said, placing a finger on the ground, lifting
+it in a long curve, twirling it over and over and downward again in
+imitation of a falling bomb. "Ze soixante-quinze speak,
+bang-bang-bang!" and his fist jerked out four blows in a row.
+"Feenish!" he concluded, holding a hand out towards the German lines
+and making a motion of rubbing something off the slate. Plainly they
+were very proud of their artillery, and the Towers caught that word
+"soixante-quinze" in every tone of pleasure, pride, and satisfaction.
+But as Private Robinson said, "I don't wonder at it. Cans is a good
+name, but can-an'-does would be a better."
+
+When the last of the Frenchmen had gone, the Towers completed their
+settling in and making themselves comfortable in the vacated quarters.
+The greatest care was taken to avoid any man showing a British cap or
+uniform. "Snapper" Brown, urged by the public-spirited 'Enery Irving,
+exhausted himself in playing the "Marseillaise" at the fullest pitch of
+his lungs and mouth-organ. His artistic soul revolted at last at the
+repetition, but since the only other French tune that was suggested was
+the Blue Danube Waltz, and there appeared to be divergent opinions as
+to its nationality, "Snapper" at last struck, and refused to play the
+"Marseillaise" a single time more. 'Enery Irving enthusiastically took
+up this matter of "acting so as to deceive the Germans."
+
+"Act!" he said. "If I'd a make-up box and a false mustache 'ere, I'd
+act so as to cheat the French President 'imself, much less a parcel of
+beer-swilling Germs."
+
+The German trenches were too far away to allow of any conversation, but
+'Enery secured a board, wrote on it in large letters "Veev la France,"
+and displayed it over the parapet. After the Germans had signified
+their notice of the sentiment by firing a dozen shots at it, 'Enery
+replaced it by a fresh one, "A baa la Bosh." This notice was left
+standing, but to 'Enery's annoyance the Germans displayed in return a
+board which said in plain English, "Good morning." "Ain't that a knock
+out," said 'Enery disgustedly. "Much use me acting to deceive the
+Germans if some silly blighter in another bit o' the line goes and
+gives the game away."
+
+Throughout the rest of the day he endeavored to confuse the German's
+evident information by the display of the French cap and of French
+sentences on the board like "Bong jewr," "Bong nwee," and "Mercridi,"
+which he told the others was the French for a day of the week, the
+spelling being correct as he knew because he had seen it written down,
+and the day indicated, he believed, being Wednesday--or Thursday. "And
+that's near enough," he said, "because to-day is Wednesday, and if
+Mercridi means Wednesday, they'll think I'm signaling 'to-day'; and if
+it means Thursday, they'll think I'm talking about to-morrow." All
+doubts of the German's knowledge appeared to be removed, however, by
+their next notice, which stated plainly, "You are Englander." To that
+'Enery, his French having failed him, could only retort by a drawing of
+outstretched fingers and a thumb placed against a prominent nose on an
+obviously French face, with pointed mustache and imperial, and a French
+cap. But clearly even this failed, and the German's next message read,
+"WELL DONE, WALES!" The Towers were annoyed, intensely annoyed, because
+shortly before that time the strikes of the Welsh miners had been
+prominent in the English papers, and as the Towers guessed from this
+notice at least equally prominent in the German journals.
+
+"And I only 'opes," said Robinson, "they sticks that notice up in front
+of some of the Taffy regiments."
+
+"I don't see that a bit," said 'Enery Irving. "The Taffys out 'ere 'ave
+done their bit along with the best, and they're just as mad as us, and
+maybe madder, at these ha'penny-grabbing loafers on strike."
+
+"True enough," said Robinson, "but maybe they'll write 'ome and tell
+their pals 'ow pleased the Bosche is with them, and 'ave a kind word in
+passing to say when any of them goes 'ome casualtied or on leave, 'Well
+done, Wales!' Well, I 'ope Wales likes that smack in the eye," and he
+spat contemptuously. Presently he had the pleasure of expressing his
+mind more freely to a French signaler of artillery who was on duty at
+an observing post in this forward fire trench. The Frenchman had a
+sufficient smattering of English to ask awkward questions as to why men
+were allowed to strike in England in war time, but unfortunately not
+enough to follow Robinson's lengthy and agonized explanations that
+these men were not English but--a very different thing--Welsh, and,
+more than that, unpatriotic swine, who ought to be shot. He was reduced
+at last to turning the unpleasant subject aside by asking what the
+Frenchman was doing there now the British had taken over. And presently
+the matter was shelved by a French observing officer, who was on duty
+there, calling his signalers to attention. The German guns had opened a
+slow and casual fire about half an hour before on the forward British
+trench, and now they quickened their fire and commenced methodically to
+bombard the trench. At his captain's order a signaler called up a
+battery by telephone. The telephone instrument was in a tall narrow box
+with a handle at the side, and the signaler ground the handle
+vigorously for a minute and shouted a long string of hello's into the
+instrument, rapidly twirled the handle again and shouted, twirled and
+shouted.
+
+The Towers watched him in some amusement. "'Ere, chum," said Robinson,
+"you 'aven't put your tuppence in the slot," and 'Enery Irving in a
+falsetto imitation of a telephone girl's metallic voice drawled: "Put
+two pennies in, please, and turn the handle after each--one--two--thank
+you! You're through." The signaler revolved the handle again. "You're
+mistook, 'Enery," said Robinson, "'e ain't through. Chum, you ought to
+get your tuppence back."
+
+"Ask to be put through to the inquiry office," said another. "Make a
+complaint and tell 'em to come and take the blanky thing away if it
+can't be kept in order. That's what I used to 'ear my governor say
+every other day."
+
+From his lookout corner the captain called down in rapid French to his
+signaler.
+
+"D 'ye 'ear that," said Robinson. "Garsong he called him. He's a
+bloomin' waiter! Well, well, and me thought he was a signaler."
+
+The captain at last was forced to descend from his place, and with the
+signaler endeavored to rectify the faulty instrument. They got through
+at last, and the captain spoke to his battery.
+
+"'Ear that," said Robinson. "'Mes on-fong,' he says. He's got a lot o'
+bloomin' infants too."
+
+"Queer crowd!" said Flannigan. "What with infants for soldiers and a
+waiter for a signaler, and a butcher or a baker or candlestick-maker
+for a President, as I'm told they have, they're a rum crush
+altogether."
+
+The captain ascended to his place again. A German shell, soaring over,
+burst with a loud _crump_ behind the trench. The French signaler
+laughed and waved derisively towards the shell. He leaned his head and
+body far to one side, straightened slowly, bent his head on a curve to
+the other side, and brought it up with a jerk, imitating, as he did so,
+the sound of the falling and bursting shell,
+"_sss-eee-aaa-ahah-aow-Wump_." Another shell fell, and "_aow-Wump_," he
+cried again, shuffling his feet and laughing gayly. The Towers laughed
+with him, and when the next shell fell there was a general chorus of
+imitation.
+
+The captain called again, the signaler ground the handle and spoke into
+the telephone. "Fire!" he said, nodding delightedly to the Towers;
+"boom-boom-boom-boom." Immediately after they heard the loud, harsh,
+crackling reports of the battery to their rear, and the shells rushed
+whistling overhead.
+
+The signaler mimicked the whistling sound, and clicked his heels
+together. "Ha!" he said, "soixante-quinze--good, eh?" The captain
+called to him, and again he revolved the handle and called to the
+battery.
+
+"Garsong," said Robinson, "a plate of swa-song-canned beans, si voo
+play--and serve 'em hot"
+
+A German shell dropped again, and again the chorused howls and laughter
+of the Towers marked its fall. The captain called for high explosive,
+and the signaler shouted on the order.
+
+"Exploseef," repeated 'Enery Irving, again airing his French. "That's
+high explosive."
+
+"Garsong, twopennorth of exploseef soup," chanted Robinson.
+
+Then the order was sent down for rapid fire, and a moment later the
+battery burst out in running quadruple reports, and the shells streamed
+whistling overhead. The Towers peered through periscopes and over the
+parapet to watch the tossing plumes of smoke and dust that leaped and
+twisted in the German lines. "Good old cans!" said Robinson
+appreciatively.
+
+When the fire stopped, the captain came to the telephone and spoke to
+the battery in praise of their shooting. The Towers listened carefully
+to catch a word here and there. "There he goes again," said Robinson,
+"with 'is bloomin' infants," and later he asked the signaler the
+meaning of "_mes braves_" that was so often in the captain's mouth.
+
+"'Ear that," he said to the other Towers when the signaler explained it
+meant "my braves." "Bloomin' braves he's calling his battery now.
+Infants was bad enough, but 'braves' is about the limit. I'm open to
+admit they're brave enough; that bombing didn't seem to worry them, and
+shell-fire pleases them like a call for dinner; and you remember that
+time we was in action one side of the La Bassée road and they was in it
+on the other? Strewth! When I remember the wiping they got crossing the
+open, and the way they stuck it and plugged through that mud, and tore
+the barbed wire up by the roots, and sailed over into the German
+trench, I'm not going to contradict anybody that calls 'em brave. But
+it sounds rum to 'ear 'em call each other it."
+
+Robinson was busy surveying in a periscope the ground between the
+trenches. "I dunno if I'm seein' things," he remarked suddenly, "but I
+could 've swore a man's 'and waved out o' the grass over there." With
+the utmost caution half a dozen men peered out through loopholes and
+with periscopes in the direction indicated, and presently a chorus of
+exclamations told that the hand had again been seen. Robinson was just
+about to wave in reply when 'Enery grabbed his arm.
+
+"You're a nice one to 'act so as to deceive,' you are," he said warmly.
+"I s'pose a khaki sleeve is likely to make the 'Uns believe we're
+French. Now, you watch me."
+
+He pulled back his tunic sleeve, held his shirtsleeved arm up the
+moment the next wave came, and motioned a reply.
+
+"He's in a hole o' some sort," said 'Enery. "Now I wonder who it is. A
+Frenchie by his tunic sleeve."
+
+"Yes; there's 'is cap," said Robinson suddenly. "Just up--and gone."
+
+"Make the same motion wi' this cap on a bayonet," said 'Enery; "then
+knock off, case the Boshies spot 'im."
+
+The matter was reported, and presently a couple of officers came along,
+made a careful examination, and waved the cap. A cautious reply, and a
+couple of bullets whistling past their cap came at the same moment.
+
+Later, 'Enery sought the sergeant. "Mind you this, sergeant," he said,
+"if there's any volunteerin' for the job o' fetchin' that chap in, he
+belongs to me. I found 'im." The sergeant grinned.
+
+"Robinson was here two minutes ago wi' the same tale," he said. "Seems
+you're all in a great hurry to get shot."
+
+"Like his bloomin' cheek!" said the indignant 'Enery. "I know why he
+wants to go out; he's after those German helmets the interpreter told
+us was lyin' out there."
+
+The difficulty was solved presently by the announcement that an officer
+was going out and would take two volunteers--B Company to have first
+offer. 'Enery and Robinson secured the post, and 'Enery immediately
+sought the officer. Reminding him of the order to "act so as to
+deceive," he unfolded a plan which was favorably considered.
+
+"Those Boshies thought they was bloomin' clever to twig we was
+English," he told the others of B Company; "but you wait till the
+lime-light's on me. I'll puzzle 'em."
+
+The two French artillery signalers were sleeping in the forward trench,
+and after some explanation readily lent their long-skirted coats. The
+officer and Robinson donned one each, and 'Enery carefully arrayed
+himself in a torn and discarded pair of old French baggy red breeches
+and the damaged French cap, and discarded his own jacket. His gray
+shirt might have been of any nationality, so that on the whole he made
+quite a passable Frenchman. While they waited for darkness he paraded
+the trench, shrugging his shoulders, and gesticulating. "Bon joor, mays
+ong-fong," he remarked with a careless hand-wave. "Hey, gar-song!
+Donney-moi du pang eh du beurre, si voo play--and donnay-moi swoy-song
+cans--rapeed--exploseef! Merci, mes braves, mes bloomin' 'eroes ... mes
+noble warriors, merci. Snapper, strike up the 'Conkerin' 'Ero,' if you
+please."
+
+Before the time came to go he added to his make-up by marking on his
+face with a burnt stick huge black mustachios and an imperial, and
+although the officer stared a little when he came along he ended by
+laughing, and leaving 'Enery his "make-up" disguise.
+
+An hour after dark the three slipped quietly over the parapet and out
+through the barbed wire, dragging a stretcher after them. It was a
+fairly quiet night, with only an occasional rifle cracking and no
+artillery fire. A bright moon floated behind scudding clouds, and
+perhaps helped the adventure by the alternate minutes of light and dark
+and the difficulty of focusing eyes to the differences of moonlight and
+dark and the blaze of an occasional flare when the moon was obscured.
+Behind the parapet the Towers waited with rifles ready, and stared out
+through the loopholes; and behind them the French artillery officer,
+and his signalers standing by their telephone, also waited with the
+loaded guns and ready gunners at the other end of the wire. The
+watchers saw the dark blot of men and stretcher slip under the wires,
+and slowly, very slowly, creep on through the long grass. Half-way
+across, the watchers lost them amidst the other black blots and
+shadows, and it was a full half-hour after when a private exclaimed
+suddenly: "I see them," he said. "There, close where we saw the hand."
+
+The moon vanished a moment, then sailed clear, throwing a strong
+silvery light across the open ground, and showing plainly the German
+wire entanglements and the black-and-white patchwork of their
+barricade. There were no visible signs of the rescue party, for the
+good reason that they had slipped into and lay prone in the wide shell
+crater that held the wounded Frenchman. Far spent the man was when they
+found him, for he had lain there three nights and two days with a
+bullet-smashed thigh and the scrape across his skull that had led the
+rest of his night patrol to count him dead and so abandon him.
+
+Now the moon slid again behind the racing clouds, and patches of light
+and shadow in turn chased across the open ground.
+
+"Here they come," said the captain of B Company a few minutes later.
+"At least I think it's them, altho' I can only see two men and no
+stretcher."
+
+"Do you see them?" said an eager voice in French at his ear, and when
+he turned and found the gunner captain and explained to him, the
+captain made a gesture of despair. "Perhaps it is that they cannot move
+him," he said. "Or would they, do you think, return for more help? I
+should go myself but that I may be needed to talk with the battery.
+Perhaps one of my signalers----"
+
+But the Englishman assured him it was better to wait; they could not be
+returning for help; that the three could do all a dozen could.
+
+Again they waited and watched in eager suspense, glimpsing the crawling
+figures now and then, losing them again, in doubts and certainty in
+swift turns as to the whereabouts and identity of the crawling figures.
+
+"There is one of them," said the captain quickly; "there, by himself,
+in those cursed red breeches. They show up in the flarelight like a
+blood-spot on a clean collar. Dashed idiot! And I was a fool, too, to
+let him go like that."
+
+But it was plain now that 'Enery Irving was dragging his red breeches
+well clear of the others, although it was not plain, what the others
+had done with the stretcher. There were two of them at the length of a
+stretcher apart, and yet no visible stretcher lay between them. It was
+the sergeant who solved the mystery.
+
+"I'm blowed!" he said, in admiring wonder; "they've covered the
+stretcher over with cut grass. They've got their man too--see his head
+this end."
+
+Now that they knew it, all could see the outline of the man's body
+covered over with grass, the thick tufts waving upright from his hands
+and nodding between his legs.
+
+They were three-quarters of the way across now, but still with a
+dangerous slope to cross. It was ever so slight, but, tilted as it was
+towards the enemy's line, it was enough to show much more plainly
+anything that moved or lay upon its face. They crawled on with a
+slowness that was an agony to watch, crawled an inch at a time, lying
+dead and still when a light flared, hitching themselves and the
+dragging stretcher onwards as the dullness of hazed moonlight fell.
+
+The French captain was consumed with impatience, muttering exhortations
+to caution, whispering excited urgings to move, as if his lips were at
+the creepers' ears, his fingers twitching and jerking, his body
+hitching and holding still, exactly as if he too crawled out there and
+dragged at the stretcher.
+
+And then when it seemed that the worst was over, when there was no more
+than a score of feet to cover to the barbed wire, when they were
+actually crawling over the brow of the gentle rise, discovery came.
+There were quick shots from one spot of the German parapet, confused
+shouting, the upward soaring of half a dozen blazing flares.
+
+And then before the two dragging the stretcher could move in a last
+desperate rush for safety, before they could rise from their prone
+position, they heard the rattle of fire increase swiftly to a trembling
+staccato roar. But, miraculously, no bullets came near them, no
+whistling was about their ears, no ping and smack of impacting lead
+hailed about them--except, yes, just the fire of one rifle or two that
+sent aimed bullet after bullet hissing over them. They could not
+understand it, but without waiting to understand they half rose, thrust
+and hauled at the stretcher, dragged it under the wires, heaved it over
+to where eager hands tore down the sandbags to gap a passage for them.
+A handful of bullets whipped and rapped about them as they tumbled
+over, and the stretcher was hoisted in, but nothing worth mention,
+nothing certainly of that volume of fire that drammed and rolled out
+over there. They did not understand; but the others in the trench
+understood, and laughed a little and swore a deal, then shut their
+teeth and set themselves to pump bullets in a covering fire upon the
+German parapet.
+
+The stretcher party drew little or no fire, simply and solely because
+just one second after those first shots and loud shouts had declared
+the game up, a figure sprang from the grass fifty yards along the
+trench and twice as far out in the open, sprang up and ran out, and
+stood in the glare of light, the baggy scarlet breeches and gray shirt
+making a flaring mark that no eye, called suddenly to see, could miss,
+that no rifle brought sliding through the loophole and searching for a
+target could fail to mark. The bullets began to patter about 'Enery
+Irving's feet, to whine and whimper and buzz about his ears. And
+'Enery--this was where the trench, despite themselves, laughed--'Enery
+placed his hand on his heart, swept off his cap in a magnificent arm's
+length gesture, and bowed low; then swiftly he rose upright, struck an
+attitude that would have graced the hero of the highest class Adelphi
+drama, and in a shrill voice that rang clear above the hammering tumult
+of the rifles, screamed "Veev la France! A baa la Bosh!" The rifles by
+this time were pelting a storm of lead at him, and now that the haste
+and flurry of the urgent call had passed and the shooters had steadied
+to their task, the storm was perilously close. 'Enery stayed a moment
+even then to spread his hands and raise his shoulders ear-high in a
+magnificent stage shrug; but a bullet snatched the cap from his head,
+and 'Enery ducked hastily, turned, and ran his hardest, with the
+bullets snapping at his heels.
+
+Back in the trench a frantic French captain was raving at the
+telephone, whirling the handle round, screaming for "Fire, fire, fire!"
+
+Private Flannigan looked over his shoulder at him, "Mong capitaine," he
+said, "you ought, you reely ought, to ring up your telephone; turn the
+handle round an' say something."
+
+"Drop two pennies in," mocked another as the captain birr-r-red the
+handle and yelled again.
+
+Whether he got through, or whether the burst of rifle fire reached the
+listening ears at the guns, nobody knew; but just as 'Enery did his
+ear-embracing shoulder-shrug the first shells screamed over, burst and
+leaped down along the German parapet. After that there was no complaint
+about the guns. They scourged the parapet from end to end, up and down,
+and up again; they shook it with the blast of high explosive, ripped
+and flayed it with, driving blasts of shrapnel, smothered it with a
+tempest of fire and lead, blotted it out behind a veil of writhing
+smoke.
+
+At the sound of the first shot the gunner captain had leaped back to
+the trench. "Is he in? Is he arrived?" he shouted in the ear of the B
+Company captain who leaned anxiously over the parapet. The captain drew
+back and down. "He's in--bless him--I mean dash his impudent hide!"
+
+The Frenchman turned and called to his signaler, and the next moment
+the guns ceased. But the captain waited, watching with narrowed eyes
+the German parapet. The storm of his shells had obliterated the rifle
+fire, but after a few minutes it opened up again in straggling shots.
+
+The captain snapped back a few orders, and prompt to his word the
+shells leaped and struck down again on the parapet. A dozen rounds and
+they ceased, and again the captain waited and watched. The rifles were
+silent now, and presently the captain relaxed his scowling glare and
+his tightened lips. "Vermin!" he said. He used just the tone a man
+gives to a ferocious dog he has beaten and cowed to a sullen
+submission.
+
+But he caught sight of 'Enery making his way along the trench past his
+laughing and chaffing mates, and leaped down and ran to him. "Bravo!"
+he beamed, and threw his arms round the astonished soldier, and before
+he could dodge, as the disgusted 'Enery said afterwards, "planted two
+quick-fire kisses, smack, smack," on his two cheeks.
+
+"_Mon brave_!" he said, stepping back and regarding 'Enery with shining
+eyes, "_Mon brave, mon beau Anglais, mon_----"
+
+But 'Enery's own captain arrived here and interrupted the flow of
+admiration, cursing the grinning and sheepish private for a this, that,
+and the other crazy, play-acting idiot, and winding up abruptly by
+shaking hands with him and saying gruffly, "Good work, though. B
+Company's proud of you, and so'm I."
+
+"An' I admit I felt easier after that rough-tonguin'," 'Enery told B
+Company that night over a mess-tin of tea. "It was sort of
+natural-like, an' what a man looks for, and it broke up about as
+unpleasant a sit-u-ation as I've seen staged. I could see you all
+grinnin', and I don't wonder at it. That slobberin' an' kissin'
+business, an' the Mong Brav Conkerin' 'Ero may be all right for a lot
+o' bloomin' Frenchies that don't know better--"
+
+He took a long swig of tea.
+
+"Though, mind you," he resumed, "I haven't a bad word to fit to a
+Frenchman. They're real good fighting stuff, an' they ain't arf the
+light-'earted an' light-'eaded grinnin' giddy goats I used to take 'em
+for."
+
+"There wasn't much o' the light 'eart look about the Mong Cappytaine
+to-night," said Robinson. "'Is eyes was snappin' like two ends o' a
+live wire, and 'e 'andled them guns as business-like as a butcher
+cutting chops."
+
+"That's it," said 'Enery, "business-like is the word for 'em. I noticed
+them 'airy-faces shootin' to-day. They did it like they was sent there
+to kill somebody, and they meant doin' their job thorough an'
+competent. Afore I come this trip on the Continong I used to think a
+Frenchman was good for nothing but fiddlin' an' dancin' an' makin'
+love. But since I've seen 'em settin' to Bosh partners an' dancin'
+across the neutral ground an' love-makin' wi' Rosalie,[Footnote:
+_Rosalie_--the French nickname for the bayonet.] I've learned better.
+'Ere's luck to 'im," and he drained the mess-tin.
+
+And the French, if one might judge from the story _mon capitaine_ had
+to tell his major, had also revised some ancient opinions of their
+Allies.
+
+"Cold!" he said scornfully; "never again tell me these English are
+cold. Children--perhaps. Foolish--but yes, a little. They try to kill a
+man between jests; they laugh if a bullet wounds a comrade so that he
+grimaces with pain--it is true; I saw it." It _was_ true, and had
+reference to a sight scrape of a bullet across the tip of the nose of a
+Towers private, and the ribald jests and laughter thereat. "They make
+jokes, and say a man 'stopped one,' meaning a shell had been stopped in
+its flight by exploding on him--this the interpreter has explained to
+me. But cold--no, no, no! If you had seen this man--ah, sublime,
+magnificent! With the whistling balls all round him he stands, so
+brave, so noble, so fine, stands--so! '_Vive la France_!' he cried
+aloud, with a tongue of trumpets; '_Vive la France! A bas les
+Boches_!'"
+
+The captain, as he declaimed "with a tongue of trumpets," leaped to his
+feet and struck an attitude that was really quite a good imitation of
+'Enery's own mock-tragedian one. But the officers listening breathed
+awe and admiration; they did not, as the Towers did, laugh, because
+here, unlike the Towers, they saw nothing to laugh at.
+
+The captain dropped to his chair amid a murmur of applause. "Sublime!"
+he said. "That posture, that cry! Indeed, it was worthy of a Frenchman.
+But certainly we must recommend him for a Cross of France, eh, my
+major?"
+
+'Enery Irving got the Cross of the Legion of Honor. But I doubt if it
+ever gave him such pure and legitimate joy as did a notice stuck up in
+the German trench next day. Certainly it insulted the English by
+stating that their workers stayed at home and went on strike while
+Frenchmen fought and died. _But_ it was headed "Frenchman!" _and it was
+written in French._
+
+
+
+THE FEAR OF FEAR
+
+
+_"At ---- we recaptured the portion of front line trench lost by us
+some days ago."_--EXTRACT FROM DISPATCH.
+
+"In a charge," said the Sergeant, "the 'Hotwater Guards' don't think
+about going back till there's none of them left to go back; and you can
+always remember this: if you go forward you _may_ die, if you go back
+you _will_ die."
+
+The memory of that phrase came back to Private Everton, tramping down
+the dark road to the firing-line. Just because he had no knowledge of
+how he himself would behave in this his baptism of fire, just because
+he was in deadly fear that he would feel fear, or, still worse, show
+it, he strove to fix that phrase firmly in front of his mind. "If I can
+remember that," he thought, "it will stop me going back, anyway," and
+he repeated: "If you go back you _will_ die, if you go back you _will_
+die," over and over.
+
+It is true that, for all his repetition, when a field battery, hidden
+close by the side of the road on which they marched, roared in a sudden
+and ear-splitting salvo of six guns, for the instant he thought he was
+under fire and that a huge shell had burst somewhere desperately close
+to them. He had jumped, his comrades assured him afterwards, a clear
+foot and a half off the ground, and he himself remembered that his
+first involuntary glance and thought flashed to the deep ditch that ran
+alongside the road.
+
+When he came to the trenches, at last, and filed down the narrow
+communication-trench and into his Company's appointed position in the
+deep ditch with a narrow platform along its front that was the forward
+fire-trench, he remembered with unpleasant clearness that instinctive
+start and thought of taking cover. By that time he had actually been
+under fire, had heard the shells rush over him and the shattering noise
+of their burst; had heard the bullets piping and humming and hissing
+over the communication- and firing-trenches. He took a little comfort
+from the fact that he had not felt any great fear then, but he had to
+temper that by the admission that there was little to be afraid of
+there in the shelter of the deep trench. It was what he would do and
+feel when he climbed out of cover on to the exposed and bullet-swept
+flat before the trench that he was in doubt about; for the Hotwaters
+had been told that at nine o'clock there was to be a brief but intense
+bombardment on a section of trench in front of them which had been
+captured from us the day before, and which, after several
+counter-attacks had failed, was to be taken that morning by this
+battalion of Hotwaters.
+
+At half-past eight, nobody entering their trench would have dreamed
+that the Hotwaters were going into a serious action in half an hour.
+The men were lounging about, squatting on the firing-step, chaffing and
+talking--laughing even--quite easily and naturally; some were smoking,
+and others had produced biscuits and bully beef from their haversacks
+and were calmly eating their breakfast.
+
+Everton felt a glow of pride as he looked at them. These men were his
+friends, his fellows, his comrades: they were of the Hotwater
+Guards--his regiment, and his battalion. He had heard often enough that
+the Guards Brigades were the finest brigades in the Army, that this
+particular brigade was the best of all the Guards, that his battalion
+was the best of the Brigade. Hitherto he had rather deprecated these
+remarks as savoring of pride and self-conceit, but now he began to
+believe that they must be true; and so believing, if he had but known
+it, he had taken another long step on the way to becoming the perfect
+soldier, who firmly believes his regiment the finest in the world and
+is ready to die in proof of the belief.
+
+"Dusty Miller," the next file on his left, who was eating bread and
+cheese, spoke to him.
+
+"Why don't you eat some grab, Toffee?" he mumbled cheerfully, with his
+mouth full. "In a game like this you never know when you'll get the
+next chance of a bite."
+
+"Don't feel particularly hungry," answered Toffee with an attempt to
+appear as off-handed and casual and at ease as his questioner. "So I
+think I'd better save my ration until I'm hungry."
+
+Dusty Miller sliced off a wedge of bread with the knife edge against
+his thumb, popped it in his mouth, and followed it with a corner of
+cheese.
+
+"A-ah!" he said profoundly, and still munching; "there's no sense in
+saving rations when you're going into action. I'd a chum once that
+always did that; said he got more satisfaction out of a meal when the
+job was over and he was real hungry, and had a chance to eat in
+comfort--more or less comfort. And one day we was for it he saved a tin
+o' sardines and a big chunk of cake and a bottle of pickled onions that
+had just come to him from home the day before; said he was looking
+forward to a good feed that night after the show was over. And--and he
+was killed that day!"
+
+Dusty Miller halted there with the inborn artistry that left his climax
+to speak for itself.
+
+"Hard luck!" said Toffee sympathetically. "So his feed was wasted!"
+
+"Not to say wasted exactly," said Dusty, resuming bread and cheese.
+"Because I remembers to this day how good them onions was. Still it was
+wasted, far as he was concerned--and he was particular fond o' pickled
+onions."
+
+But even the prospect of wasting his rations did nothing to induce
+Toffee to eat a meal. The man on Toffee's right was crouched back on
+the firing-step apparently asleep or near it. Dusty Miller had turned
+and opened a low-toned conversation with the next man, the frequent
+repetition of "I says" and "she says" affording some clew to the thread
+of his story and inclining Toffee to believe it not meant for him to
+hear. He felt he must speak to some one, and it was with relief that he
+saw Halliday, the man on his other side, rouse himself and look up.
+Something about Toffee's face caught his attention.
+
+"How are you feeling?" he asked, leaning forward and speaking quietly.
+"This is your first charge, isn't it!"
+
+"Yes," said Toffee, "I'm all right. I--I think I'm all right."
+
+The other moved slightly on the firing-step, leaving a little room, and
+Toffee took this as an invitation to sit down. Halliday continued to
+speak in low tones that were not likely to pass beyond his listener's
+ear.
+
+"Don't you get scared," he said. "You've nothing much to be scared
+about."
+
+He threw a little emphasis, and Toffee fancied a little envy, into the
+"you."
+
+"I'm not scared exactly," said Toffee. "I'm sort of wondering what it
+will be like."
+
+"I know," said Halliday, "I know; and who should, if I didn't? But I
+can tell you this--you don't need to be afraid of shells, you don't
+need to be afraid of bullets, and least of all is there any need to be
+afraid of the cold iron when the Hotwaters get into the trench. You
+don't need to be afraid of being wounded, because that only means home
+and a hospital and a warm dry bed; you don't need to be afraid of
+dying, because you've got to die some day, anyhow. There's only one
+thing in this game to be afraid of, and there isn't many finds that in
+their first engagement. It's the ones like me that get it."
+
+Toffee glanced at him curiously and in some amazement. Now that he
+looked closely, he could see that, despite his easy loungeful attitude
+and steady voice, and apparently indifferent look, there was something
+odd and unexplainable about Halliday: some faintest twitching of his
+lips, a shade of pallor on his cheek, a hunted look deep at the back of
+his eyes. Everton tried to speak lightly.
+
+"And what is it, then, that the likes o' you get?"
+
+Halliday's voice sank to little more than a whisper. "It's the fear o'
+fear," he said steadily. "Maybe, you think you know what that is, that
+you feel it yourself. You know what I mean, I suppose?"
+
+Toffee nodded. "I think so," he said. "What I fear myself is that I'll
+be afraid and show that I'm afraid, that I'll do something rotten when
+we get out up there."
+
+He jerked his head up and back towards the open where the rifles
+sputtered and the bullets whistled querulously.
+
+"There's plenty fear that," admitted Halliday, "before their first
+action; but mostly it passes the second they leave cover and can't
+protect themselves and have to trust to whatever there is outside,
+themselves to bring them through. You don't know the beginning of how
+bad the fear o' fear can be till you have seen dozens of your mates
+killed, till you've had death no more than touch you scores of times,
+like I have."
+
+"But you don't mean to tell me," said Toffee incredulously, "that you
+are afraid of yourself, that you can't trust yourself now? Why, I've
+heard said often that you're one of the coolest under fire, and that
+you don't know what fear is!"
+
+"It's a good reputation to have if you can keep it," said Halliday.
+"But it makes it worse if you can't."
+
+"I wish," said Toffee enviously, "I was as sure of keeping it as you
+are to-day."
+
+Halliday pulled his hand from his pocket and held it beside him where
+only Toffee could see it. It was quivering like a flag-halliard in a
+stiff breeze. He thrust it back in his pocket.
+
+"Doesn't look too sure, does it?" he said grimly. "And my heart is
+shaking a sight worse than my hand."
+
+He was interrupted by the arrival of a group of German shells on and
+about the section of trench they were in. One burst on the rear lip of
+the trench, spattering earth and bullets about them and leaving a
+choking reek swirling and eddying along the trench. There was silence
+for an instant, and then an officer's voice called from the near
+traverse. "Is anybody hit there!" A sergeant shouted back "No, sir,"
+and was immediately remonstrated with by an indignant private busily
+engaged in scraping the remains of a mud clod from his eye.
+
+"You might wait a minute, Sergeant," he said, "afore you reports no
+casualties, just to give us time to look round and count if all our
+limbs is left on. And I've serious doubts at this minute whether my eye
+is in its right place or bulging out the back o' my head; anyway, it
+feels as if an eight-inch Krupp had bumped fair into it."
+
+When the explosion came, Toffee Everton had instinctively ducked and
+crouched, but he noticed that Halliday never moved or gave a sign of
+the nearness of any danger. Toffee remarked this to him.
+
+"And I don't see," he confessed, "where that fits in with this
+hand- and heart-shaking o' yours."
+
+Halliday looked at him curiously.
+
+"If that was the worst," he said, "I could stand it. It isn't. It isn't
+the beginning of the least of the worst. If it had fell in the trench,
+now, and mucked up half a dozen men, there'd have been something to
+squeal about. That's the sort o' thing that breaks a man up--your own
+mates that was talking to you a minute afore, ripped to bits and torn
+to ribbons. I've seen nothing left of a whole live man but a pair o'
+burnt boots. I've seen--" He stopped abruptly and shivered a little.
+"I'm not going to talk about it," he said. "I think about it and see it
+too often in my dreams as it is. And, besides," he went on, "I didn't
+duck that time, because I've learnt enough to know it's too late to
+duck when the shell bursts a dozen yards from you. I'm not so much
+afraid of dying, either. I've got to die, I've little doubt, before
+this war is out; I don't think there's a dozen men in this battalion
+that came out with it in the beginning and haven't been home sick or
+wounded since. I've seen one-half the battalion wiped out in one
+engagement and built up with drafts, and the other half wiped out in
+the next scrap. We've lost fifty and sixty and seventy per cent. of our
+strength at different times, and I've come through it all without a
+scratch. Do you suppose I don't know it's against reason for me to last
+out much longer? But I'm not afraid o' that. I'm not afraid of the
+worst death I've seen a man die--and that's something pretty bad,
+believe me. What I'm afraid of is myself, of my nerve cracking, of my
+doing something that will disgrace the Regiment."
+
+The man's nerves were working now; there was a quiver of excitement in
+his voice, a grayer shade on his cheek, a narrowing and a restless
+movement of his eyes, a stronger twitching of his lips. More shells
+crashed sharply; a little along the line a gust of rifle-bullets swept
+over and into the parapet; a Maxim rap-rap-rapped and its bullets spat
+hailing along the parapet above their heads.
+
+Halliday caught his breath and shivered again.
+
+"That," he said--"that is one of the devils we've got to face
+presently." His eyes glanced furtively about him. "God!" he muttered,
+"if I could only get out of this! 'Tisn't fair, I tell ye, it isn't
+fair to ask a man that's been through what I have to take it on again,
+knowing that if I do come through, 'twill be the same thing to go
+through over and over until they get me; or until my own sergeant
+shoots me for refusing to face it."
+
+Everton had listened in amazed silence--an understanding utterly beyond
+him. He knew the name that Halliday bore in the regiment, knew that he
+was seeing and hearing more than Halliday perhaps had ever shown or
+told to anyone. Shamefacedly and self-consciously, he tried to say
+something to console and hearten the other man, but Halliday
+interrupted him roughly.
+
+"That's it!" he said bitterly. "Go on! Pat me on the back and tell me
+to be a good boy and not to be frightened. I'm coming to it at last:
+old Bob Halliday that's been through it from the beginning, one o' the
+Old Contemptibles, come down to be mothered and hushaby-baby'd by a
+blanky recruit, with the first polish hardly off his new buttons."
+
+He broke off and into bitter cursing, reviling the Germans, the war,
+himself and Everton, his sergeant and platoon commander, the O.C., and
+at last the regiment itself. But at that the torrent of his oaths broke
+off, and he sat silent and shaking for a minute. He glanced sideways at
+last at the embarrassed Everton.
+
+"Don't take no notice o' me, chum," he said. "I wasn't speaking too
+loud, was I? The others haven't noticed, do you think? I don't want to
+look round for a minute."
+
+Everton assured him that he had not spoken too loud, that nobody
+appeared to have noticed anything, and that none were looking their
+way. He added a feeble question as to whether Halliday, if he felt so
+bad, could not report himself as sick or something and escape having to
+leave the trench.
+
+Halliday's lips twisted in a bitter grin.
+
+"That would be a pretty tale," he said. "No, boy, I'll try and pull
+through once more, and if my heart fails me--look here, I've often
+thought o' this, and some day, maybe, it will come to it."
+
+He lifted his rifle and put the butt down in the trench bottom, slipped
+his bayonet out, and holding the rifle near the muzzle with one hand,
+with the other placed the point of the bayonet to the trigger of the
+rifle. He removed it instantly and returned it to its place.
+
+"There's always that," he said. "It can be done in a second, and no
+matter how a man's hand shakes, he can steady the point of the bayonet
+against the trigger-guard, push it down till the point pushes the
+trigger home."
+
+"Do you mean," stammered Everton in amazement--"do you mean--shoot
+yourself?"
+
+"Ssh! not so loud," cautioned Halliday. "Yes, it's better than being
+shot by my own officer, isn't it?"
+
+Everton's mind was floundering hopelessly round this strange problem.
+He could understand a man being afraid; he was not sure that he wasn't
+afraid himself; but that a man afraid that he could not face death
+could yet contemplate certain death by his own hand, was completely
+beyond him.
+
+Halliday drew his breath in a deep sigh.
+
+"We'll say no more about it," he said. "I feel better now; it's
+something to know I always have that to fall back on at the worst. I'll
+be all right now--until it comes the minute to climb over the parapet."
+
+It was nearly nine o'clock, and word was passed down the line for every
+man to get down as low as he could in the bottom of the trench. The
+trench they were about to attack was only forty or fifty yards away,
+and since the Heavies as well as the Field guns were to bombard, there
+was quite a large possibility of splinters and fragments being thrown
+by the lyddite back as far as the British trench. At nine, sharp to the
+tick of the clock, the _rush, rush, rush_ of a field battery's shells
+passed overhead. Because the target was so close, the passing shells
+seemed desperately near to the British parapet, as indeed they actually
+were. The rush of shells and the crash of their explosion sounded in
+the forward trench before the boom of the guns which fired them
+traveled to the British trench. Before the first round of this opening
+battery had finished, another and another joined in, and then, in a
+deluge of noise, the intense bombardment commenced.
+
+Crouching low in the bottom of the trench, half deafened by the uproar,
+the men waited for the word to move. The concentrated fire on this
+portion of front indicated clearly to the Germans that an attack was
+coming, and where it was to be expected. The obviously correct
+procedure for the gunners was of course to have bombarded many sections
+of front so that no certain clew would be given as to the point of the
+coming attack. But this was in the days when shells were very, very
+precious things, and gunners had to grit their teeth helplessly, doling
+out round by round, while the German gun- and rifle-fire did its worst.
+The Germans, then, could see now where the attack was concentrated, and
+promptly proceeded to break it up before it was launched. Shells began
+to sweep the trench where the Hotwater Guards lay, to batter at their
+parapet, and to prepare a curtain of fire along their front.
+
+Everton lay and listened to the appalling clamor; but when the word was
+passed round to get ready, he rose to his feet and climbed to the
+firing-step without any overpowering sense of fear. A sentence from the
+man on his left had done a good deal to hearten him.
+
+"Gostrewth! 'ark at our guns!" he said. "They ain't 'arf pitchin' it
+in. W'y, this ain't goin' to be no charge; it's going to be a sort of
+merry picnic, a game of ''Ere we go gatherin' nuts in May.' There won't
+be any Germans left in them trenches, and we'll 'ave nothin' to do but
+collect the 'elmets and sooveneers and make ourselves at 'ome."
+
+"Did you hear that!" Everton asked Halliday. "Is it anyways true, do
+you think?"
+
+"A good bit," said Halliday. "I've never seen a bit of German front
+smothered up by our guns the way this seems to be now, though I've
+often enough seen it the other way. The trench in front should be
+smashed past any shape for stopping our charge if the gunners are
+making any straight shooting at all."
+
+It was evident that the whole trench shared his opinion, and
+expressions of amazed delight ran up and down the length of the
+Hotwaters. When the order came to leave the trench, the men were up and
+out of it with a bound.
+
+Everton was too busy with his own scramble put to pay much heed to
+Halliday; but as they worked out through their own barbed wire, he was
+relieved to find him at his side. He caught Everton's look, and
+although his teeth were gripped tight, he nodded cheerfully. Presently,
+when they were forming into line again beyond the wire, Halliday spoke.
+
+"Not too bad," he said. "The guns has done it for us this time. Come
+on, now, and keep your wits when you get across."
+
+In the ensuing rush across the open, Everton was conscious of no
+sensation of fear. The guns had lifted their fire farther back as the
+Hotwaters emerged from their trench, and the rush and rumble of their
+shells was still passing overhead as the line advanced. The German
+artillery hardly dared drop their range to sweep the advance, because
+of its proximity to their own trench. A fairly heavy rifle-fire was
+coming from the flanks, but to a certain extent that was kept down by
+some of our batteries spreading their fire over those portions of the
+German trench which were not being attacked, and by a heavy rifle- and
+machine-gun fire which was pelted across from the opposite parts of the
+British line.
+
+From the immediate front, which was the Hotwaters' objective, there was
+practically no attempt at resistance until the advance was half-way
+across the short distance between the trenches, and even then it was no
+more than a spasmodic attempt and the feeble resistance of a few rifles
+and a machine-gun. The Hotwaters reached the trench with comparatively
+slight loss, pushed into it, and over it, and pressed on to the next
+line, the object being to threaten the continuance of the attack, to
+take the next trench if the resistance was not too severe, and so to
+give time for the reorganization of the first captured trench to resist
+the German counter-attack.
+
+Everton was one of the first to reach the forward trench. It had been
+roughly handled by the artillery fire, and the men in it made little
+show of resistance. The Hotwaters swarmed into the broken ditch,
+shooting and stabbing the few who fought back, disarming the prisoners
+who had surrendered with hands over their heads and quavering cries of
+"Kamerad." Everton rushed one man who appeared to be in two minds
+whether to surrender or not, fingering and half lifting his rifle and
+lowering it again, looking round over his shoulder, once more raising
+his rifle muzzle. Everton killed him with the bayonet. Afterwards he
+climbed out and ran on, after the line had pushed forward to the next
+trench. There was an awe, and a thrill of satisfaction in his heart as
+he looked at his stained bayonet, but, as he suddenly recognized with a
+tremendous joy, not the faintest sensation of being afraid. He looked
+round grinning to the man next him, and was on the point of shouting
+some jest to him, when he saw the man stumble and pitch heavily on his
+face. It flashed into Everton's mind that he had tripped over a hidden
+wire, and he was about to shout some chaffing remark, when he saw the
+back of the man's head as he lay face down. But even that unpleasant
+sight brought no fear to him.
+
+There was a stout barricade of wire in front of the next trench, and an
+order was shouted along to halt and lie down in front of it. The line
+dropped, and while some lay prone and fired as fast as they could at
+any loophole or bobbing head they could see, others lit bombs and
+tossed them into the trench. This trench also had been badly mauled by
+the shells, and the fire from it was feeble. Everton lay firing for a
+few minutes, casting side glances on an officer close in front of him,
+and on two or three men along the line who were coolly cutting through
+the barbed wire with heavy nippers. Everton saw the officer spin round
+and drop to his knees, his left hand nursing his hanging right arm.
+Everton jumped up and went over to him.
+
+"Let me go on with it, sir," he said eagerly, and without waiting for
+any consent stooped and picked up the fallen wire-cutters and set to
+work. He and the others, standing erect and working on the wire,
+naturally drew a heavy proportion of the aimed fire; but Everton was
+only conscious of an uplifting exhilaration, a delight that he should
+have had the chance at such a prominent position. Many bullets came
+very close to him, but none touched him, and he went on cutting wire
+after wire, quickly and methodically, grasping the strand well in the
+jaws of the nippers, gripping till the wire parted and the severed ends
+sprang loose, calmly fitting the nippers to the next strand.
+
+Even when he had cut a clear path through, he went on working, widening
+the breach, cutting more wires, dragging the trailing ends clear. Then
+he ran back to the line and to the officer who had lain watching him.
+
+"Your wire-nippers, sir," he said. "Shall I put them in your case for
+you?"
+
+"Stick them in your pocket, Everton," said the youngster; "you've done
+good work with them. Now lie down here."
+
+All this was a matter of no more than three or four minutes' work. When
+the other gaps were completed--the men in them being less fortunate
+than Everton and having several wounded during the task--the line rose,
+rushed streaming through the gaps and down into the trench. If
+anything, the damage done by the shells was greater there than in the
+first line, mainly perhaps because the heavier guns had not hesitated
+to fire on the second line where the closeness of the first line to the
+British would have made risky shooting. There were a good many dead and
+wounded Germans in this second trench, and of the remainder many were
+hidden away in their dug-outs, their nerves shaken beyond the
+sticking-point of courage by the artillery fire first, and later by the
+close-quarter bombing and the rush of the cold steel.
+
+The Hotwaters held that trench for some fifteen minutes. Then a weak
+counter-attack attempted to emerge from another line of trenches a good
+two hundred yards back, but was instantly fallen upon by our artillery
+and scourged by the accurate fire of the Hotwaters. The attack broke
+before it was well under way, and scrambled back under cover.
+
+Shortly afterwards the first captured trench having been put into some
+shape for defense, the advance line of the Hotwaters retired. A small
+covering party stayed and kept up a rapid fire till most of the others
+had gone, and then climbed through the trench and doubled back after
+them.
+
+The officer, whose wire-cutters Everton had used, had been hit rather
+badly in the arm. He had made light of the wound, and remained in the
+trench with the covering party; but when he came to retire, he found
+that the pain and loss of blood had left him shaky and dizzy. Everton
+helped him to climb from the trench; but as they ran back he saw from
+the corner of his eye that the officer had slowed to a walk. He turned
+back and, ignoring the officer's advice to push on, urged him to lean
+on him. It ended up by Everton and the officer being the last men in,
+Everton half supporting, half carrying the other. Once more he felt a
+childish pleasure at this opportunity to distinguish himself. He was
+half intoxicated with the heady wine of excitement and success, he
+asked only for other and greater and riskier opportunities. "Risk," he
+thought contemptuously, "is only a pleasant excitement, danger the
+spice to the risk." He asked his sergeant to be allowed to go out and
+help the stretcher-bearers who were clearing the wounded from the
+ground over which the first advance had been made.
+
+"No," said the Sergeant shortly. "The stretcher-bearers have their job,
+and they've got to do it. Your job is here, and you can stop and do
+that. You've done enough for one day." Then, conscious perhaps that he
+had spoken with unnecessary sharpness, he added a word. "You've made a
+good beginning, lad, and done good work for your first show; don't
+spoil it with rank gallery play."
+
+But now that the German gunners knew the British line had advanced and
+held the captured trench, they pelted it, the open ground behind it,
+and the trench that had been the British front line, with a storm of
+shell-fire. The rifle-fire was hotter, too, and the rallied defense was
+pouring in whistling stream of bullets. But the captured trench, which
+it will be remembered was a recaptured British one, ran back and joined
+up with the British lines. It was possible therefore to bring up plenty
+of ammunition, sandbags, and reinforcements, and by now the defense had
+been sufficiently made good to have every prospect of resisting any
+counter-attack and of withstanding the bombardment to which it was
+being subjected. But the heavy fire drove the stretcher-bearers off the
+open ground, while there still remained some dead and wounded to be
+brought in.
+
+Everton had missed Halliday, and his anxious inquiries failed to find
+him or any word of him, until at last one man said he believed Halliday
+had been dropped in the rush on the first trench. Everton stood up and
+peered back over the ground behind them. Thirty yards away he saw a man
+lying prone and busily at work with his trenching-tool, endeavoring to
+build up a scanty cover. Everton shouted at the pitch of his voice,
+"Halliday!" The digging figure paused, lifted the trenching-tool and
+waved it, and then fell to work again. Everton pressed along the
+crowded trench to the sergeant.
+
+"Sergeant," he said breathlessly, "Halliday's lying out there wounded,
+he's a good pal o' mine and I'd like to fetch him in."
+
+The Sergeant was rather doubtful. He made Everton point out the digging
+figure, and was calculating the distance from the nearest point of the
+trench, and the bullets that drummed between.
+
+"It's almost a cert you get hit," he said, "even if you crawl out. He's
+got a bit of cover and he's making more, fast. I think--"
+
+A voice behind interrupted, and Everton and the Sergeant turned to find
+the Captain looking up at them.
+
+"What's this?" he repeated, and the Sergeant explained the position.
+
+"Go ahead!" said the Captain. "Get him in if you can, and good luck to
+you."
+
+Everton wanted no more. Two minutes later he was out of the trench and
+racing back across the open.
+
+"Come on, Halliday," he said. "I'll give you a hoist in. Where are you
+hit?"
+
+"Leg and arm," said Halliday briefly; and then, rather ungraciously,
+"You're a fool to be out here; but I suppose now you're here, you might
+as well give me a hand in."
+
+But he spoke differently after Everton had given him a hand, had lifted
+him and carried him, and so brought him back to the trench and lowered
+him into waiting hands. His wounds were bandaged and, before he was
+carried off, he spoke to Everton.
+
+"Good-by, Toffee," he said and held out his left hand, "I owe you a
+heap. And look here---" He hesitated a moment and then spoke in tones
+so low that Everton had to bend over the stretcher to hear him. "My
+leg's smashed bad, and I'm done for the Front and the old Hotwaters. I
+wouldn't like it to get about--I don't want the others to think--to
+know about me feeling--well, like I told you back there before the
+charge."
+
+Toffee grabbed the uninjured-hand hard. "You old frost!" he said gayly,
+"there's no need to keep it up any longer now; but I don't mind telling
+you, old man, you fairly hoaxed me that time, and actually I believed
+what you were saying. 'Course, I know better now; but I'll punch the
+head off any man that ever whispers a word against you."
+
+Halliday looked at him queerly. "Good-by, Toffee," he said again, "and
+thank ye."
+
+
+
+ANTI-AIRCRAFT
+
+
+"_Enemy airmen appearing over our lines have been turned hack or driven
+off by shell fire."_--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+Gardening is a hobby which does not exist under very favorable
+conditions at the front, its greatest drawback being that when the
+gardener's unit is moved from one place to another his garden cannot
+accompany him. Its devotees appear to derive a certain amount of
+satisfaction from the mere making of a garden, the laying-out and
+digging and planting; but it can be imagined that the most enthusiastic
+gardener would in time become discouraged by a long series of
+beginnings without any endings to his labors, to a frequent sowing and
+an entire absence of reaping.
+
+There are, however, some units which, from the nature of their
+business, are stationary in one place for months on end, and here the
+gardener as a rule has an opportunity for the indulgence of his
+pursuit. In clearing-hospitals, ammunition-parks, and Army Service
+Corps supply points, there are, I believe, many such fixed abodes; but
+the manners and customs of the inhabitants of such happy resting-places
+are practically unknown to the men who live month in month out in a
+narrow territory, bounded on the east by the forward firing line and on
+the west by the line of the battery positions, or at farthest the
+villages of the reserve billets. In any case these places are rather
+outside the scope of tales dealing with what may be called the "Under
+Fire Front," and it was this front which I had in mind when I said that
+gardening did not receive much encouragement at the front. But during
+the first spring of the War I know of at least one enthusiast who did
+his utmost, metaphorically speaking, to beat his sword into a
+plowshare, and to turn aside at every opportunity from the duty of
+killing Germans to the pleasures of growing potatoes. He was a gunner
+in the detachment of the Blue Marines, which ran a couple of armored
+motor-cars carrying anti-aircraft guns.
+
+It is one of the advantages of this branch of the air-war that when a
+suitable position is fixed on for defense of any other position, the
+detachment may stay there for some considerable time. There are other
+advantages which will unfold themselves to those initiated in the ways
+of the trench zone, although those outside of it may miss them; but
+everyone will see that prolonged stays in the one position give the
+gardener his opportunity. In this particular unit of the Blue Marines
+was a gunner who intensely loved the potting and planting, the turning
+over of yielding earth, the bedding-out and transplanting, the watering
+and weeding and tending of a garden, possibly because the greater part
+of his life had been lived at sea in touch with nothing more yielding
+than a steel plate or a hard plank.
+
+The gunner was known throughout the unit by no other name than Mary,
+fittingly taken from the nursery rhyme which inquires, "Mary, Mary,
+quite contrary, how does your garden grow?" The similarity between Mary
+of the Blue Marines and Mary of the nursery rhyme ends, however, with
+the first line, since Blue Marine Mary made no attempt to rear "silver
+bells and cockle shells" (whatever they may be) all in a row. His whole
+energies were devoted to the raising of much more practical things,
+like lettuces, radishes, carrots, spring onions, and any other
+vegetable which has the commendable reputation of arriving reasonably
+early at maturity.
+
+Twice that spring Mary's labors had been wasted because the section had
+moved before the time was ripe from a gardener's point of view, and
+although Mary strove to transplant his garden by uprooting the
+vegetables, packing them away in a box in the motor, and planting them
+out in the new position, the vegetables failed to survive the breaking
+of their home ties, and languished and died in spite of Mary's tender
+care. After the first failure he tried to lay out a portable garden,
+enlisting the aid of "Chips" the carpenter in the manufacture of a
+number of boxes, in which he placed earth and his new seedlings. This
+attempt, however, failed even more disastrously than the first, the
+O.C. having made a most unpleasant fuss on the discovery of two large
+boxes of mustard and cress "cluttering up," as he called it, the
+gun-mountings on one of the armored cars, and, when the section moved
+suddenly in the dead of night, refusing point-blank to allow any
+available space to be loaded up with Mary's budding garden. Mary's
+plaintive inquiry as to what he was to do with the boxes was met by the
+brutal order to "chuck the lot overboard," and the counter-inquiry as
+to whether he thought this show was a perambulating botanical gardens.
+
+So Mary lost his second garden complete, even unto the box of spring
+onions which were the apple of his gardening eye. But he brisked up
+when the new position was established and he learned through the
+officer's servant that the selected spot was considered an excellent
+one, and offered every prospect of being held by the section for a
+considerable time. He selected a favorable spot and proceeded once more
+to lay out a garden and to plant out a new lot of vegetables.
+
+The section's new position was only some fifteen hundred yards from the
+forward trench; but, being at the bottom of a gently sloping ridge
+which ran between the position and the German lines, it was covered
+from all except air observation. The two armored cars, containing guns,
+were hidden away amongst the shattered ruins of a little hamlet; their
+armor-plated bodies, already rendered as inconspicuous as possible by
+erratic daubs of bright colors laid on after the most approved Futurist
+style, were further hidden by untidy wisps of straw, a few casual
+beams, and any other of the broken rubbish which had once been a
+village. The men had their quarters in the cellars of one of the broken
+houses, and the two officers inhabited the corner of a house with a
+more or less remaining roof.
+
+Mary's garden was in a sunny corner of what had been in happier days
+the back garden of one of the cottages. The selection, as it turned
+out, was not altogether a happy one, because the garden, when abandoned
+by its former owner, had run to seed most liberally, and the whole of
+its area appeared to be impregnated with a variety of those seeds which
+give the most trouble to the new possessor of an old garden. Anyone
+with the real gardening instinct appears to have no difficulty in
+distinguishing between weeds and otherwise, even on their first
+appearance in shape of a microscopic green shoot; but flowers are not
+weeds, and Mary had a good deal of trouble to distinguish between the
+self-planted growths of nasturtiums, foxgloves, marigolds,
+forget-me-nots, and other flowers, and the more prosaic but useful
+carrots and spring onions which Mary had introduced. Probably a good
+many onions suffered the penalty of bad company, and were sacrificed in
+the belief that they were flowers; but on the whole the new garden did
+well, and began to show the trim rows of green shoots which afford such
+joy to the gardening soul. The shoots grew rapidly, and as time passed
+uneventfully and the section remained unmoved, the garden flourished
+and the vegetables drew near to the day when they would be fit for
+consumption.
+
+Mary gloated over that garden; he went to a world of trouble with it,
+he bent over it and weeded it for hours on end; he watered it
+religiously every night, he even erected miniature forcing frames over
+some of the vegetable rows, ransacking the remains of the broken-down
+hamlet for squares of glass or for any pieces large enough for his
+purpose. He built these cunningly with frameworks of wood and untwisted
+strands of barbed wire, and there is no doubt they helped the growth of
+his garden immensely.
+
+Although they have not been torched upon, it must not be supposed that
+Mary had no other duties. Despite our frequently announced "Supremacy
+of the Air," the anti-aircraft guns were in action rather frequently.
+The German aeroplanes in this part of the line appeared to ignore the
+repeated assurances in our Press that the German 'plane invariably
+makes off on the appearance of a British one; and although it is true
+that in almost every case the German was "turned back," he very
+frequently postponed the turning until he had sailed up and down the
+line a few times and seen, it may be supposed, all that there was to
+see.
+
+At such times--and they happened as a rule at least once a day and
+occasionally two, three, or four times a day--Mary had to run from his
+gardening and help man the guns.
+
+In the course of a month the section shot away many thousands of
+shells, and, it is to be hoped, severely frightened many German pilots,
+although at that time they could only claim to have brought down one
+'plane, and that in a descent so far behind the German lines that its
+fate was uncertain.
+
+It must be admitted that the gunners on the whole made excellent
+shooting, and if they did not destroy their target, or even make him
+turn back, they fulfilled the almost equally useful object of making
+him keep so high that he could do little useful observing. But the
+short periods of time spent by the section in shooting were no more
+than enough to add a pleasant flavor of sport to life, and on the
+whole, since the weather was good and the German gunnery was not--or at
+least not good enough to be troublesome to the section--life during
+that month moved very pleasantly.
+
+But at last there came a day when it looked as if some of the
+inconveniences of war were due to arrive. The German aeroplane appeared
+as usual one morning just after the section had completed breakfast.
+The methodical regularity of hours kept by the German pilots added
+considerably to the comfort and convenience of the section by allowing
+them to time their hours of sleep, their meals, or an afternoon run by
+the O.C. on the motor into the near-by town, so as to fit in nicely
+with the duty of anti-aircraft guns.
+
+On this morning at the usual hour the aeroplane appeared, and the
+gunners, who were waiting in handy proximity to the cars, jumped to
+their stations. The muzzles of the two-pounder pom-poms moved slowly
+after their target, and when the range-indicator told that it was
+within reach of their shells the first gun opened with a trial beltful.
+"Bang--bang--bang--bang!" it shouted, a string of shells singing
+and sighing on their way into silence. In a few seconds,
+"Puff--puff--puff--puff!" four pretty little white balls broke out and
+floated solid against the sky. They appeared well below their target,
+and both the muzzles tilted a little and barked off another flight of
+shells. This time they appeared to burst in beautiful proximity to the
+racing aeroplane, and immediately the two-pounders opened a steady and
+accurate bombardment. The shells were evidently dangerously close to
+the 'plane, for it tilted sharply and commenced to climb steadily; but
+it still held on its way over the British lines, and the course it was
+taking it was evident would bring it almost directly over the Blue
+Marines and their guns. The pom-poms continued their steady yap-yap,
+jerking and springing between each, round, like eager terriers jumping
+the length of their chain, recoiling and jumping, and yelping at every
+jump. But although the shells were dead in line the range was too
+great, and the guns slowed down their rate of fire, merely rapping off
+an occasional few rounds to keep the observer at a respectful distance,
+without an unnecessary waste of ammunition.
+
+Arrived above them, the aeroplane banked steeply and swung round in a
+complete circle.
+
+"Dash his impudence," growled the captain. "Slap at him again, just for
+luck." The only effect the resulting slap at him had, however, was to
+show the 'plane pilot that he was well out of range and to bring him
+spiraling steeply down a good thousand feet. This brought him within
+reach of the shells again, and both guns opened rapidly, dotting the
+sky thickly with beautiful white puffs of smoke, through which the
+enemy sailed swiftly. Then suddenly another shape and color of smoke
+appeared beneath him, and a red light burst from it flaring and
+floating slowly downwards. Another followed, and then another, and the
+'plane straightened out its course, swerved, and flashed swiftly off
+down-wind, pursued to the limit of their range by the raving pom-poms.
+"Which it seems to me," said the Blue Marine sergeant reflectively,
+"that our Tauby had us spotted and was signaling his guns to call and
+leave a card on us."
+
+That afternoon showed some proof of the correctness of the sergeant's
+supposition; a heavy shell soared over and dropped with a crash in an
+open field some two hundred yards beyond the outermost house of the
+hamlet. In five minutes another followed, and in the same field blew
+out a hole about twenty yards from the first. A third made another hole
+another twenty yards off, and a fourth again at the same interval.
+
+When the performance ceased, the captain and his lieutenant held a
+conference over the matter. "It looks as if we'd have to shift," said
+the captain. "That fellow has got us marked down right enough."
+
+"If he doesn't come any nearer," said the lieutenant, "we're all right.
+We won't need to take cover when the shelling starts, and even if the
+guns are shooting when the German is shelling, the armor-plate will
+easily stand off splinters from that distance."
+
+"Yes," said the captain. "But do you suppose our friend the Flighty Hun
+won't have a peep at us to-morrow morning to see where those shells
+landed? If he does, or if he takes a photograph, those holes will show
+up like a chalk-mark on a blackboard; then he has only to tell his gun
+to step this way a couple of hundred yards and we get it in the neck.
+I'm inclined to think we'd better up anchor and away."
+
+"We're pretty comfortable here, you know," urged the lieutenant, "and
+it's a pity to get out. It might be that those shots were blind chance.
+I vote for waiting another day, anyhow, and seeing what happens. At the
+worst we can pack up and stand by with steam up; then if the shells
+pitch too near we can slip the cable and run for it"
+
+"Right-oh!" said the captain.
+
+Next morning the enemy aeroplane appeared again at its appointed hour
+and sailed overhead, leaving behind it a long wake of smoke-puffs; and
+at the same hour in the afternoon as the previous shelling the German
+gun opened fire, dropping its first shell neatly fifty yards further
+from the shell-holes of the day before. The aeroplane, of course, had
+reported, or its photograph had shown, the previous day's shells to
+have dropped apparently fifty yards to the left of the hamlet. The gun
+accordingly corrected its aim and opened fire on a spot fifty yards
+more to the right. For hours it bombarded that suffering field
+energetically, and at the end of that time, when they were satisfied
+the shelling was over, the Blue Marines climbed from their cellar. Next
+morning the aeroplane appeared again, and the Blue Marines allowed it
+this time to approach unattacked. Convinced probably by this and the
+appearance of the numerous shell-pits scattered round the gun position,
+the aeroplane swooped lower to verify its observations. Unfortunately
+another anti-aircraft gun a mile further along the line thought this
+too good an opportunity to miss, and opened rapid fire. The 'plane
+leaped upward and away, and the Blue Marines sped on its way with a
+stream of following shells.
+
+"If the Huns' minds work on the fixed and appointed path, one would
+expect the same old field will get a strafing this afternoon," said the
+captain afterwards. "The airman will have seen the village knocked
+about, and if he knew that those last shells came from here he'll just
+conclude that yesterday's shooting missed us, and the gunners will have
+another whale at us this afternoon."
+
+He was right; the gun had "another whale" at them, and again dug many
+holes in the old field.
+
+But next morning the Germans played a new and disconcerting game. The
+aeroplane hovered high above and dropped a light, and a minute later
+the Blue Marines heard a shrill whistle, that grew and changed to a
+whoop, and ended with the same old crash in the same old field.
+
+"Now," said the captain. "Stand by for trouble. That brute is spotting
+for his gun."
+
+The aeroplane dropped a light, turned, and circled round to the left.
+Five minutes later another shell screamed over, and this time fell
+crashing into the hamlet. The hit was palpable and unmistakable; a huge
+dense cloud of smoke and mortar-, lime-, and red brick-dust leapt and
+billowed and hung heavily over the village.
+
+"This," said the captain rapidly, "is where we do the rabbit act. Get
+to cover, all of you, and lie low."
+
+They did the rabbit act, scuttling amongst the broken houses to the
+shelter of their cellar and diving hastily into it. Another shell
+arrived, shrieking wrathfully, smashed into another broken house, and
+scattered its ruins in a whirlwind of flying fragments.
+
+Now Mary, of course, was in the cellar with the rest, and Mary's garden
+was in full view from the cellar entrance, and twenty or twenty-five
+yards from it. The rest of the party were surprised to see Mary, as the
+loud clatter of falling stones subsided, leap for the cellar steps, run
+up them, and disappear out into the open. He was back in a couple of
+minutes. "I just wondered," he said breathlessly, "if those blighters
+had done any damage to my vegetables." When another shell came he
+popped up again for another look, and this time he dodged back and said
+many unprintable things until the next shell landed. He looked a little
+relieved when he came back this time. "This one was farther away," he
+said, "but that one afore dropped somebody's hearth-stone inside a
+dozen paces from my onion bed." For the next half-hour the big shells
+pounded the village, tearing the ruins apart, battering down the walls,
+blasting huge holes in the road and between the houses, re-destroying
+all that had already been destroyed, and completing the destruction of
+some of the few parts that had hitherto escaped.
+
+Between rounds Mary ran up and looked out. Once he rushed across to his
+garden and came back cursing impotently, to report a shell fallen close
+to the garden, his carefully erected forcing frames shattered to
+splinters by the shock, and a hail of small stones and the ruins of an
+iron stove dropped obliteratingly across his carrots.
+
+"If only they'd left this crazy shooting for another week," said Mary,
+"a whole lot of those things would have been ready for pulling up. The
+onions is pretty near big enough to eat now, and I've half a mind to
+pull some o' them before that cock-eyed Hun lands a shell in me garden
+and blows it to glory."
+
+Later he ran out, pulled an onion, a carrot, and a lettuce, brought
+them back to the cellar, proudly passed them round, and anxiously
+demanded an opinion as to whether they were ready for pulling, and
+counsel as to whether he ought to strip his garden.
+
+"Now look here!" said the sergeant at last; "you let your bloomin'
+garden alone; I'm not going to have you running out there plucking
+carrot and onion nosegays under fire. If a shell blows your garden
+half-way through to Australia, I can't help it, and neither can you.
+I'll be quite happy to split a dish of spuds with you if so be your
+garden offers them up; but I'm not going to have you casualtied
+rescuing your perishing radishes under fire. Nothing'll be said to me
+if your garden is strafed off the earth; but there's a whole lot going
+to be said if you are strafed along with it, and I have to report that
+you had disobeyed orders and not kept under cover, and that I had
+looked on while you broke ship and was blown to blazes with a boo-kay
+of onions in your hand. So just you anchor down there till the owner
+pipes to carry on."
+
+Mary had no choice but to obey, and when at last the shelling was over
+he rushed to the garden and examined it with anxious care. He was in a
+more cheerful mood when he rejoined the others. "It ain't so bad," he
+said. "Total casualties, half the carrots killed, the radish-bed
+severely wounded (half a chimney-pot did that), and some o' the onions
+slightly wounded by bits of gravel. But what do you reckon the owner's
+going to do now? Has he given any orders yet?"
+
+No orders had been given, but the betting amongst the Blue Marines was
+about ninety-seven to one in favor of their moving. Sure enough, orders
+were given to pack up and prepare to move as soon as it was dark, and
+the captain went off with a working party to reconnoiter a new position
+and prepare places for the cars. Mary was sent off in "the shore boat"
+(otherwise the light runabout which carried them on duty or pleasure to
+and from the ten-mile-distant town) with orders to draw the day's
+rations, collect the day's mail, buy the day's papers, and return to
+the village, being back not later than five o'clock.
+
+It was made known that the position to which the captain contemplated
+moving was one in a clump of trees within half a mile of the position
+they were leaving. Mary was hugely satisfied. "That ain't half bad," he
+said when he heard. "I can walk over and water the garden at night, and
+pop across any time between the Tauby's usual promenade hours and do a
+bit o' weeding, and just keep an eye on things generally. And inside a
+week we're going to have carrots for dinner every day, _and_ spring
+onions. Hey, my lads! what about bread and cheese and spring onions,
+wot?"
+
+He climbed aboard the run-about, drove out of the yard, and rattled off
+down the road. He executed his commissions, and was sailing happily
+back to the village, when about a mile short of it a sitting figure
+rose from the roadside, stepped forward, and waved an arresting hand.
+To his surprise, Mary saw that it was one of the Blue Marines.
+
+"What's up?" he said, as the Marine came round to the side and
+proceeded to step on board.
+
+"Orders," said the Marine briefly. "I was looking out for you. Change
+course and direction and steer for the new anchorage."
+
+"The idea being wot!" asked Mary.
+
+"We've been in action again," said the Marine gloomily. "Only two
+shells this time, but they did more damage than all the rest put
+together this morning."
+
+"More damage?" gasped Mary. "Wot--wot have they damaged?"
+
+The Marine ticked off the damages on his fingers one by one.
+
+"Car hit, badly damaged, and down by the stern; gun out of
+action--mounting smashed; the sergeant hit, piece of his starboard leg
+carried away; and five men slightly wounded."
+
+He dropped his hands, which Mary took as a sign that the tally was
+finished. "Is that all?" he said, and breathed a sigh of relief.
+"Strewth! I thought you was going to tell me that my garden had been
+gott-straffed."
+
+
+
+A FRAGMENT
+
+
+This is not a story, it is rather a fragment, beginning where usually a
+battle story ends, with a man being "casualtied," showing the principal
+character only in a passive part--a very passive part--and ending, I am
+afraid, with a lot of unsatisfactory loose ends ungathered up. I only
+tell it because I fancy that at the back of it you may find some hint
+of the spirit that has helped the British Army in many a tight corner.
+
+Private Wally Ruthven was knocked out by the bursting of a couple of
+bombs in his battalion's charge on the front line German trenches. Any
+account of the charge need not be given here, except that it failed,
+and the battalion making it, or what was left of them, beaten back.
+Private Wally knew nothing of this, knew nothing of the renewed British
+bombardment, the renewed British attack half a dozen hours later, and
+again its renewed failure. All this time he was lying where the force
+of the bomb's explosion had thrown him, in a hole blasted out of the
+ground by a bursting shell. During all that time he was unconscious of
+anything except pain, although certainly he had enough of that to keep
+his mind very fully occupied. He was brought back to an agonizing
+consciousness by the hurried grip of strong hands and a wrenching lift
+that poured liquid flames of pain through every nerve in his mangled
+body. To say that he was badly wounded hardly describes the case; an
+R.A.M.C. orderly afterwards described his appearance with painful
+picturesqueness as "raw meat on a butcher's block," and indeed it is
+doubtful if the stretcher-bearers who lifted him from the shell-hole
+would not rather have left him lying there and given their brief time
+and badly needed services to a casualty more promising of recovery, if
+they had seen at first Private Ruthven's serious condition. As it was,
+one stretcher-bearer thought and said the man was dead, and was for
+tipping him off the stretcher again. Ruthven heard that and opened his
+eyes to look at the speaker, although at the moment it would not have
+troubled him much if he had been tipped off again. But the other
+stretcher-bearer said there was still life in him; and partly because
+the ground about them was pattering with bullets, and the air about
+them clamant and reverberating with the rush and roar of passing and
+exploding shells and bombs, and that particular spot, therefore, no
+place or time for argument; partly because stretcher-bearers have a
+stubborn conviction and fundamental belief--which, by the way, has
+saved many a life even against their own momentary judgment--that while
+there is life there is hope, that a man "isn't dead till he's buried,"
+and finally that a stretcher must always be brought in with a load, a
+live one if possible, and the nearest thing to alive if not, they
+brought him in.
+
+The stretcher-bearers carried their burden into the front trench and
+there attempted to set about the first bandaging of their casualty. The
+job, however, was quite beyond them, but one of them succeeded in
+finding a doctor, who in all the uproar of a desperate battle was
+playing Mahomet to the mountain of such cases as could not come to him
+in the field dressing station. The orderly requested the doctor to come
+to the casualty, who was so badly wounded that "he near came to bits
+when we lifted him." The doctor, who had several urgent cases within
+arm's length of him as he worked at the moment, said that he would come
+as soon as he could, and told the orderly in the meantime to go and
+bandage any minor wounds his casualty might have. The bearer replied
+that there were no minor wounds, that the man was "just nothing but one
+big wound all over"; and as for bandaging, that he "might as well try
+to do first aid on a pound of meat that had run through a mincing
+machine." The doctor at last, hobbling painfully and leaning on the
+stretcher-bearer--for he himself had been twice wounded, once in the
+foot by a piece of shrapnel, and once through the tip of the shoulder
+by a rifle bullet--came to Private Ruthven. He spent a good deal of
+time and innumerable yards of bandages on him, so that when the
+stretcher-bearers brought him into the dressing station there was
+little but bandages to be seen of him. The stretcher-bearer delivered a
+message from the doctor that there was very little hope, so that
+Ruthven for the time being was merely given an injection of morphia and
+put aside.
+
+The approaches to the dressing station and the station itself were
+under so severe a fire for some hours afterwards that it was impossible
+for any ambulance to be brought near it. Such casualties as could walk
+back walked, others were carried slowly and painfully to a point which
+the ambulances had a fair sporting chance of reaching intact. One way
+and another a good many hours passed before Ruthven's turn came to be
+removed. The doctor who had bandaged him in the firing-line had by then
+returned to the dressing station, mainly because his foot had become
+too painful to allow him to use it at all. Merely as an aside, and
+although it has nothing to do with Private Ruthven's case, it may be
+worth mentioning that the same doctor, having cleaned, sterilized, and
+bandaged his wounds, remained in the dressing station for another
+twelve hours, doing such work as could be accomplished sitting in a
+chair and with one sound and one unsound arm. He saw Private Ruthven
+for a moment as he was being started on his journey to the ambulance;
+he remembered the case, as indeed everyone who handled or saw that case
+remembered it for many days, and, moved by professional interest and
+some amazement that the man was still alive, he hobbled from his chair
+to look at him. He found Private Ruthven returning his look; for the
+passing of time and the excess of pain had by now overcome the effects
+of the morphia injection. There was a hauntingly appealing look in the
+eyes that looked up at him, and the doctor tried to answer the question
+he imagined those eyes would have conveyed.
+
+"I don't know, my boy," he said, "whether you'll pull through, but
+we'll do the best we can for you. And now we have you here we'll have
+you back in hospital in no time, and there you'll get every chance
+there is."
+
+He imagined the question remained in those eyes still unsatisfied, and
+that Ruthven gave just the suggestion of a slow head-shake.
+
+"Don't give up, my boy," he said briskly. "We might save you yet. Now
+I'm going to take away the pain for you," and he called an orderly to
+bring a hypodermic injection. While he was finding a place among the
+bandages to make the injection, the orderly who was waiting spoke: "I
+believe, sir, he's trying to ask something or say something."
+
+It has to be told here that Private Ruthven could say nothing in the
+terms of ordinary speech, and would never be able to do so again.
+Without going into details it will be enough to say that the whole
+lower part of--well, his face--was tightly bound about with bandages,
+leaving little more than his nostrils, part of his cheeks, and his eyes
+clear. He was frowning now and again, just shaking his head to denote a
+negative, and his left hand, bound to the bigness of a football in
+bandages, moved slowly in an endeavor to push aside the doctor's hands.
+
+"It's all right, my lad," the doctor said soothingly. "I'm not going to
+hurt you."
+
+The frown cleared for an instant and the eloquent eyes appeared to
+smile, as indeed the lad might well have smiled at the thought that
+anyone could "hurt" such a bundle of pain. But although it appeared
+quite evident that Ruthven did not want morphia, the doctor in his
+wisdom decreed otherwise, and the jolting journey down the rough
+shell-torn road, and the longer but smoother journey in the
+sweetly-sprung motor ambulance, were accomplished in sleep.
+
+When he wakened again to consciousness he lay for some time looking
+about him, moving only his eyes and very slowly his head. He took in
+the canvas walls and roof of the big hospital marquee, the
+scarlet-blanketed beds, the flitting figures of a couple of
+silent-footed Sisters, the screens about two of the beds; the little
+clump of figures, doctor, orderlies, and Sister, stooped over another
+bed. Presently he caught the eye of a Sister as she passed swiftly the
+foot of his bed, and she, seeing the appealing look, the barely
+perceptible upward twitch of his head that was all he could do to
+beckon, stopped and turned, and moved quickly to his side. She smoothed
+the pillow about his head and the sheets across his shoulders, and
+spoke softly.
+
+"I wonder if there is anything you want?" she said. "You can't tell me,
+can you? just close your eyes a minute if there is anything I can do.
+Shut them for yes--keep them open for no."
+
+The eyes closed instantly, opened, and stared upward at her.
+
+"Is it the pain?" she said. "Is it very dreadful?"
+
+The eyes held steady and unflickering upon hers. She knew well that
+there they did not speak truth, and that the pain must indeed be very
+dreadful.
+
+"We can stop the pain, you know," she said "Is that what you want?"
+
+The steady unwinking eyes answered "No" again, and to add emphasis to
+it the bandaged head shook slowly from side to side on the pillow.
+
+The Sister was puzzled; she could find out what he wanted, of course,
+she was confident of that; but it might take some time and many
+questions, and time just then was something that she or no one else in
+the big clearing hospital could find enough of for the work in their
+hands. Even then urgent work was calling her; so she left him,
+promising to come again as soon as she could.
+
+She spoke to the doctor, and presently he came back with her to the
+bedside. "It's marvelous," he said in a low tone to the Sister, "that
+he has held on to life so long."
+
+Private Ruthven's wounds had been dressed there on arrival, before he
+woke out of the morphia sleep, and the doctor had seen and knew.
+
+"There is nothing we can do for him," he said, "except morphia again,
+to ease him out of his pain."
+
+But again the boy, his brow wrinkling with the effort, attempted with
+his bandaged hand to stay the needle in the doctor's fingers.
+
+"I'm sure," said the Sister, "he doesn't want the morphia; he told me
+so, didn't you?" appealing to the boy.
+
+The eyes shut and gripped tight in an emphatic answer, and the Sister
+explained their code.
+
+"Listen!" she said gently. "The doctor will only give you enough to
+make you sleep for two or three hours, and then I shall have time to
+come and talk to you. Will that do!"
+
+The unmoving eyes answered "No" again, and the doctor stood up.
+
+"If he can bear it, Sister," he said, "we may as well leave him. I
+can't understand it, though. I know how those wounds must hurt."
+
+They left him then, and he lay for another couple of hours, his eyes
+set on the canvas roof above his head, dropped for an instant to any
+passing figure, lifting again to their fixed position. The eyes and the
+mute appeal in them haunted the Sister, and half a dozen times, as she
+moved about the beds, she flitted over to him, just to drop a word that
+she had not forgotten and she was coming presently.
+
+"You want me to talk to you, don't you?" she said. "There is something
+you want me to find out?"
+
+"Yes--yes--yes," said the quickly flickering eyelids.
+
+The Sister read the label that was tied to him when he was brought in.
+She asked questions round the ward of those who were able to answer
+them, and sent an orderly to make inquiries in the other tents. He came
+back presently and reported the finding of another man who belonged to
+Ruthven's regiment and who knew him. So presently, when she was
+relieved from duty--the first relief for thirty-six solid hours of
+physical stress and heart-tearing strain--she went straight to the
+other tent and questioned the man who knew Private Ruthven. He had a
+hopelessly shattered arm, but appeared mightily content and amazingly
+cheerful. He knew Wally, he said, was in the same platoon with him;
+didn't know much about him except that he was a very decent sort; no,
+knew nothing about his people or his home, although he remembered--yes,
+there was a girl. Wally had shown him her photograph once, "and a real
+ripper she is too." Didn't know if Wally was engaged to her, or
+anything more about her, and certainly not her name.
+
+The Sister went back to Wally. His wrinkled brow cleared at the sight
+of her, but she could see that the eyes were sunk more deeply in his
+head, that they were dulled, no doubt with his suffering.
+
+"I'm going to ask you a lot of questions," she said, "and you'll just
+close your eyes again if I speak of what you want to tell me. You do
+want to tell me something, don't you?"
+
+To her surprise, the "Yes" was not signaled back to her. She was
+puzzled a moment. "You want to ask me something?" she said.
+
+"Yes," the eyelids flicked back.
+
+"Is it about a girl?" she asked. ("No.")
+
+"Is it about money of any sort?" ("No.")
+
+"Is it about your mother, or your people, or your home? Is it about
+yourself?"
+
+She had paused after each question and went on to the next, but seeing
+no sign of answering "Yes" she was baffled for a moment. But she felt
+that she could not go to her own bed to which she had been dismissed,
+could not go to the sleep she so badly needed, until she had found and
+answered the question in those pitiful eyes. She tried again.
+
+"Is it about your regiment?" she asked, and the eyes snapped "Yes," and
+"Yes," and "Yes" again. She puzzled over that, and then went back to
+the doctor in charge of the other ward and brought back with her the
+man who "knew Wally." Mentally she clapped her hands at the light that
+leaped to the boy's eyes. She had told the man that it was something
+about the regiment he wanted to know; told him, too, his method of
+answering "Yes" and "No," and to put his questions in such, a form that
+they could be so answered.
+
+The friend advanced to the bedside with clumsy caution.
+
+"Hello, Wally!" he said cheerfully. "They've pretty well chewed you up
+and spit you out again, 'aven't they? But you're all right, old son,
+you're going to pull through, 'cause the O.C. o' the Linseed
+Lancers[Footnote: Medical Service.] here told me so. But Sister here
+tells me you want to ask something about someone in the old crush." He
+hesitated a moment. "I can't think who it would be," he confessed. "It
+can't be his own chum, 'cause he 'stopped one,' and Wally saw it and
+knew he was dead hours before. But look 'ere," he said determinedly,
+"I'll go through the whole bloomin' regiment, from the O.C. down to the
+cook, by name and one at a time, and you'll tip me a wink and stop me
+at the right one. I'll start off with our own platoon first; that ought
+to do it," he said to the Sister.
+
+"Perhaps," she said quickly, "he wants to ask about one of his
+officers. Is that it?" And she turned to him.
+
+The eyes looked at her long and steadily, and then closed flutteringly
+and hesitatingly.
+
+"We're coming near it," she said, "although he didn't seem sure about
+that 'Yes.'"
+
+"Look 'ere," said the other, with a sudden inspiration, "there's no
+good o' this 'Yes' and 'No' guessin' game; Wally and me was both in the
+flag-wagging class, and we knows enough to--there you are." He broke
+off in triumph and nodded to Wally's flickering eyelids, that danced
+rapidly in the long and short of the Morse code.
+
+"Y-e-s. Ac-ac-ac."[Footnote: Ac-ac-ac: three A's, denoting a full stop.
+In "Signalese" similar-sounding letters are given names to avoid
+confusion. A is Ac; T, Toe; D, Don; P, Pip; M, Emma, etc.]
+
+"Yes," he said. "If you'll get a bit of paper, Sister, you can write
+down the message while I spells it off. That's what you want, ain't it,
+chum?"
+
+The Sister took paper and pencil and wrote the letters one by one as
+the code ticked them off and the reader called them to her.
+
+"Ready. Begins!" Go on, Miss, write it down," as she hesitated.
+"Don-I-Don--Did; W-E--we; Toc-ac-K-E--take; Toc-H-E--the;
+Toc-R-E-N-C-H--trench; ac-ac-ac. Did we take the trench?"
+
+The signaler being a very unimaginative man, possibly it might never
+have occurred to him to lie, to have told anything but the blunt truth
+that they did not take the trench; that the regiment had been cut to
+pieces in the attempt to take it; that the further attempt of another
+regiment on the same trench had been beaten back with horrible loss;
+that the lines on both sides, when he was sent to the rear late at
+night, were held exactly as they had been held before the attack; that
+the whole result of the action was _nil_--except for the casualty list.
+But he caught just in time the softly sighing whispered "Yes" from the
+unmoving lips of the Sister, and he lied promptly and swiftly,
+efficiently and at full length.
+
+"Yes," he said. "We took it. I thought you knew that, and that you was
+wounded the other side of it; we took it all right. Got a hammering of
+course, but what was left of us cleared it with the bayonet. You should
+'ave 'eard 'em squeal when the bayonet took 'em. There was one big
+brute----"
+
+He was proceeding with a cheerful imagination, colored by past
+experiences, when the Sister stopped him. Wally's eyes were closed.
+
+"I think," she said quietly, "that's all that Wally wants to know.
+Isn't it, Wally?"
+
+The lids lifted slowly and the Sister could have cried at the glory and
+satisfaction that shone in them. They closed once softly, lifted
+slowly, and closed again tiredly and gently. That is all. Wally died an
+hour afterwards.
+
+
+
+AN OPEN TOWN
+
+
+_"Yesterday hostile artillery shelled the town of_ ---- _some miles
+behind our lines, without military result. Several civilians were
+killed_."--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+Two officers were cashing checks in the Bank of France and chatting
+with the cashier, who was telling them about a bombardment of the town
+the day before. The bank had removed itself and its business to the
+underground vaults, and the large room on the ground floor, with its
+polished mahogany counters, brass grills and desks, loomed dim and
+indistinct in the light which filtered past the sandbags piled outside.
+The walls bore notices with a black hand pointing downwards to the
+cellar steps, and the big room echoed eerily to the footsteps of
+customers, who tramped across the tiled floor and disappeared
+downstairs to the vaults.
+
+"One shell," the cashier was saying, "fell close outside there," waving
+a hand up the cellar steps. "_Bang! crash!_ we feel the building
+shake--so." His hands left their task of counting notes, seized an
+imaginary person by the lapels of an imaginary coat and shook him
+violently.
+
+"The noise, the great c-r-rash, the shoutings, the little squeals, and
+then the peoples running, the glasses breaking--tinkle--tinkle--you
+have seen the smoke, thick black smoke, and smelling--pah!"
+
+He wrinkled his nose with disgust. "At first--for one second--I think
+the bank is hit; but no, it is the street outside. Little stones--yes,
+and splinters, through the windows; they come and hit all round,
+inside--rap, rap, rap!" His darting hand played the splinters' part,
+indicating with little pointing stabs the ceiling and the walls.
+"Mademoiselle there, you see? yes! one little piece of shell," and he
+held finger and thumb to illustrate an inch-long fragment.
+
+The two officers looked at Mademoiselle, an exceedingly pretty young
+girl, sitting composedly at a typewriter. There was a strip of plaster
+marring the smooth cheek, and at the cashier's words she looked round
+at the young officers, flashed them a cheerful smile, and returned to
+her hammering on the key-board.
+
+"My word, Mademoiselle," said one of the officers. "Near thing, eh? I
+wonder you are not scared to carry on."
+
+The girl turned a slightly puzzled glance on them.
+
+"Monsieur means," explained the cashier friendlily to her, "is it that
+you have no fear--_peur_, to continue the affairs?"
+
+Mademoiselle smiled brightly and shook her head. "But no," she said
+cheerfully, "it is nossings," and went back to her work.
+
+"Jolly plucky girl, I think," said the officer. "Nearly as plucky as
+she is pretty. I say, old man, my French isn't up to handling a
+compliment like that; see if you can--"
+
+He did not finish the sentence, for at that moment there was a faint
+far-off _bang_, and they sensed rather than felt a faint quiver in the
+solid earth beneath their feet. The cashier held up one hand and stood
+with head turned sideways in an attitude of listening.
+
+"You hear?" he said, arching his eyebrows.
+
+"What was it?" said the officer. "Sounded like a door banging
+upstairs."
+
+"No, no," said the cashier. "They have commenced again. It is the same
+hour as last time, and the time before."
+
+Mademoiselle had stopped typing, and the ledger clerk at the desk
+behind her had also ceased work and sat listening; but after a moment
+Mademoiselle threw a little smile towards them--a half-pleased,
+half-deprecating little smile, as of one who shows a visitor something
+interesting, something one is glad to show, and then resumed her
+clicking on the typewriter. The ledger clerk, too, went back to work,
+and the cashier said off-handedly: "It is not near--the station
+perhaps--yes!" as if the station were a few hundred miles off, instead
+of a few hundred yards. He finished rapidly counting his bundle of
+notes and handed them to the officer.
+
+When the two emerged from the bank they found the street a good deal
+quieter than when they had entered it. They walked along towards the
+main square, noticing that some of the shopkeepers were calmly putting
+up their shutters, while others quietly continued serving the few
+customers who were hurriedly completing their purchases. As the two
+walked along the narrow street they heard the thin savage whistle of an
+approaching shell and a moment later a tremendous _bang_! They and
+everybody else near them stopped and looked round, up and down the
+street, and up over the roofs of the houses. They could see nothing,
+and had turned to walk on when something crashed sharply on a roof
+above them, bounced off, and fell with a rap on the cobble-stones in
+the street. A child, an eager-faced youngster, ran from an arched
+gateway and pounced on the little object, rose, and held up a piece of
+stone, with intense annoyance and disgust plainly written on his face,
+threw it from him with an exclamation of disappointment.
+
+The two walked on chuckling. "Little bounder!" said one. "Thought he'd
+got a souvenir; rather a sell for him--what?"
+
+In the main square, they found a number of market women packing up
+their little stalls and moving off, others debating volubly and looking
+up at the sky, pointing in the direction of the last sound, and clearly
+arguing with each other as to whether they should stay or move. A
+couple of Army Transport wagons clattered across the square. One
+driver, with the reins bunched up in his hand and the whip under his
+arm, was busily engaged striking matches and trying to light a
+cigarette; the other, allowing his horses to follow the first wagon,
+and with his mouth open, gazed up into the sky as if he expected to see
+the next shell coming. A few civilians scattered about the square were
+walking briskly; a woman, clutching the arm of a little boy, ran,
+dragging him, with his little legs going at a rapid trot. More
+civilians, a few men in khaki, and some in French uniform, were
+standing in archways or in shop-doors.
+
+There was another long whistle, louder and harsher this time, and
+followed by a splintering crash and rattle. The groups in the doorways
+flicked out of sight; the people in the open half halted and turned to
+hurry on, or in some cases, without looking round, ran hurriedly to
+cover. Stones and little fragments of débris clacked down one by one,
+and then in a little pattering shower on the stones of the square. The
+last of the market women, hesitating no longer, hurriedly bundled up
+their belongings and hastened off. The two officers turned into a café
+with a wide front window, seated themselves near this at a little
+marble table, and ordered beer. There were about a score of officers in
+the room, talking or reading the English papers. All of them had very
+clean and very close-shaven faces, and very dirty and weather-stained,
+mud-marked clothes. For the most part they seemed a great deal more
+interested in each other, in their conversations, and in their papers,
+than in any notice of the bombardment. The two who were seated near the
+window had a good view from it, and extracted plenty of interest from
+watching the people outside.
+
+Another shell whistled and roared down, burst with a deep angry bellow,
+a clattering and rending and splintering sound of breaking stone and
+wood. This time bigger fragments of stone, a shower of broken tiles and
+slates rattled down into the square; a thick cloud of dirty black
+smoke, gray and red tinged with mortar and brick-dust, appeared up
+above the roofs on the other side of the square, spread slowly and
+thickly, and hung long, dissolving very gradually and thinning off in
+trailing wisps.
+
+In the café there was silence for a moment, and many remarks about
+"coming rather close" and "getting a bit unhealthy," and a jesting
+inquiry of the proprietor as to the shelter available in the cellar
+with the beer barrels. A few rose and moved over to the window; one or
+two opened the door, to stand there and look round.
+
+"Look at that old girl in the doorway across there," said one. "You
+would think she was frightened she was going to get her best bonnet
+wet."
+
+The woman's motions had, in fact, a curious resemblance to those of one
+who hesitated about venturing out in a heavy rainstorm. She stood in
+the doorway and looked round, drew back and spoke to someone inside,
+picked up a heavy basket, set it down, stepped into the door, glanced
+carefully and calculatingly up at the sky and across the square in the
+direction she meant to take, moved back again and picked up her basket,
+set it firmly on her arm, stepped out and commenced to hobble at an
+ungainly cumbersome trot across the square. She was no more than
+half-way across when the shriek of another shell was heard approaching.
+She stopped and cast a terrified glance about her, dumped the basket
+down on the cobbles, and resumed the shambling trot at increased speed.
+A soldier in khaki crossing the square also commenced to run for cover
+as his ear caught the sound of the shell; passing near the woman's
+basket, he stooped and grabbed it and doubled on with it after its
+panting owner.
+
+A group of soldiers standing in the archway shouted laughter and
+encouragement, pretending they were watching a race, urging on the
+runners.
+
+"Go on, Khaki! go on!--two to one on the fat girl; two to one--I lay
+the fie-ald." Their cries and clapping shut off, and they disappeared
+like diving ducks as the shell roared down, struck with a horrible
+crash one of the buildings in a side-street just off the square, burst
+it open, and flung upward and outward a flash of blinding light, a
+spurt of smoke, a torrent of flying bricks and broken stones. Through
+the rattle and clatter of falling masonry and flying rubbish there
+came, piercing and shrill, the sound of a woman's screams. They choked
+off suddenly, and for some seconds there were no sounds but those of
+falling fragments, jarring and hailing on the cobble-stones, of broken
+glass crashing and tinkling from dozens of windows round the square.
+
+As the noises of the explosion died away, figures crowded out anxiously
+into the doorways again, and stood there and about the pavements,
+looking round, pointing and gesticulating, and plainly prepared to run
+back under cover at the first sign of warning. The half-dozen men who
+had cheered the race across the square emerged from the archway, looked
+around, and then set off running, keeping close under the shelter of
+the houses, and disappearing into the thick smoke and dust that still
+hung a thick and writhing curtain about the street-end in the corner of
+the square.
+
+The two officers who had sat at the café window looked at one another.
+
+"You heard that squeal?" said one.
+
+"Yes," said the other; "I think we might trot over. You knowing a
+little bit about surgery might be useful."
+
+"Oh, I dunno," said the first. "But, anyhow, let's go."
+
+They paid their bill and went out, and as they crossed the square they
+met a couple of the soldiers who had disappeared into the smoke. They
+were moving at the double, but at a word from the officers they halted.
+Both wore the Red Cross badge of the Army Medical Corps on their arms,
+and one explained hurriedly that they were going for an ambulance, that
+there was a woman killed, one man and a woman and two children badly
+wounded. They ran on, and the two officers moved hastily towards the
+shell-struck house. The smoke was clearing now, and it was possible to
+see something of the damage that had been done.
+
+The shell apparently had struck the roof, had ripped and torn it off,
+burst downwards and outwards, blowing out the whole face of the upper
+story, the connecting-wall and corner of the houses next to it, part of
+the top-floor, and a jagged gap in the face of the lower story. The
+street was piled with broken bricks and tiles, with splinters of stone,
+with uprooted cobbles, with fragments and beams, bits of furniture,
+ragged-edged planks, fragments of smoldering cloth. As the two walked,
+their feet crunched on a layer of splintered glass and broken crockery.
+The air they breathed reeked with a sharp chemical odor and the stench
+of burning rags.
+
+The R.A.M.C. men had collected the casualties, and were doing what they
+could for them, and the officer who was "a bit of a surgeon" gave them
+what help he could. The casualties were mangled cruelly, and one of
+them, a child, died before the ambulance came.
+
+The shells began to come fast now. One after another they poured in,
+the last noise of their approach before they struck sounding like the
+rush and roar of an express train passing through a tunnel. No more
+fell near the square; but the two officers, returning across it, with
+the terrifying rush of its projectiles in their ears, moved hastily and
+puffed sighs of relief as they reached the door of the café again.
+
+"I just about want a drink," said the one who was "a bit of a surgeon."
+"Thank Heaven I didn't decide to go into the Medical. The more I see of
+that job the less I like it."
+
+The other shuddered. "How these surgeons do it at all," he said, "beats
+me. I had to go outside when you started to handle that kiddie. Sorry I
+couldn't stay to help you."
+
+"It didn't matter," said the first. "Those Medical fellows did all I
+wanted, and anyhow you were better employed giving a hand to stop that
+building catching light."
+
+The two had their drink and prepared to move again.
+
+"Time we were off, I suppose," said the first. "Our lot must be getting
+ready to take the road presently, and we ought to be there."
+
+So they moved and dodged through the quiet streets, with the shells
+still whooping overhead and bursting noisily in different parts of the
+town. On their way they entered a shop to buy some slabs of chocolate.
+The shop was empty when they entered, but a few stout raps on the
+counter brought a woman, pale-faced but volubly chattering, up a ladder
+and through a trapdoor in the shop-floor. She served them while the
+shells still moaned overhead, talking rapidly, apologizing for keeping
+them waiting, and explaining that for the children's sake she always
+went down into the cellar when the shelling commenced, wishing them, as
+they gathered up their parcels and left, "bonne chance," and making for
+the trap-door and the ladder as they closed the shop-door.
+
+About the main streets there were few signs of the shells' work, except
+here and there a litter of fragments tossed over the roofs and sprayed
+across the road. But, passing through a small side square, the two
+officers saw something more of the effect of "direct hits." In the
+square was parked a number of ambulance wagons, and over a building at
+the side floated a huge Red Cross flag. Eight or nine shells had been
+dropped in and around the square. Where they had fallen were huge round
+holes, each with a scattered fringe of earth and cobble-stones and
+broken pavement. The trees lining the square showed big white patches
+on their trunks where the bark had been sliced by flying fragments,
+branches broken, hanging and dangling, or holding out jagged white
+stumps. Leaves and twigs and branches were littered about the square
+and heaped thick under the trees. The brick walls of many of the houses
+round were pitted and pocked and scarred by the shell fragments. The
+face of one house was marked by a huge splash, with solid center and a
+ragged-edged outline of radiating jerky rays, reminding one immediately
+of a famous ink-maker's advertisement. The bricks had taken the
+impression of the explosion's splash exactly as paper would take the
+ink's. Practically every window in the square had been broken, and in
+the case of the splash-marked house, blown in, sash and frame complete.
+One ambulance wagon lay a torn and splintered wreck, and pieces of it
+were flung wide to the four corners of the square. Another was
+overturned, with broken wheels collapsed under it, and in the Red Cross
+canvas tilts of others gaped huge tears and rents.
+
+At one spot a pool of blood spread wide across the pavement, and still
+dripping and running sluggishly and thickly into and along the stone
+gutter, showed where at least one shell had caught more than brick and
+stone and tree, although now the square was deserted and empty of life.
+
+And even as the two hurriedly skirted the place another shell hurtled
+over, tripped on the top edge of a roof across the square and exploded
+with an appalling clatter and burst of noise. The roof vanished in a
+whirlwind of smoke and dust, and the officers jumped from the doorway
+where they had flung themselves crouching, and finished their passage
+of the square at a run.
+
+"Hottish corner," said one, as they slowed to a walk some distance
+away.
+
+"Silly fools," growled the other. "What do they want to hoist that huge
+Red Cross flag up there for, where any airman can see it? Fairly asking
+for it, I call it."
+
+When they came to the outskirts of the town they found rather more
+signs of life. People were hanging about their doorways and the shops,
+fewer windows were shuttered, fewer faces peeped from the tiny grated
+windows of the cellars. And up the center of the road, with lordly
+calm, marched three Highlanders. The smooth swing of their kilts, their
+even, unhurried step, the shoulders well back, and the elbows a shade
+outturned, the bonnets cocked to a precisely same angle on the upheld
+heads, all bespoke either an amazing ignorance of, or a bland
+indifference to, the bombardment. Their march was stopped by a sentry,
+who shouted to them and moved out from the pavement. Some sort of
+argument was going on as the officers approached, and in passing they
+heard the finish of it.
+
+"You were pit there tae warn folk," a Highlander was saying. "Weel,
+ye've dune that, so we'll awa on oor road. We're nae fonder o' shells
+than y'are yersel. But we'd look bonnie, wouldn't we, t' be tellin' the
+Cameron lads we promised to meet, that we were feared for a bit
+shellin'...."
+
+And after they had passed, the officers looked back and saw the three
+Scots swinging their kilts and swaggering imperturbably on to the town,
+and their meeting with the "Cameron lads."
+
+There were no more shells, but that afternoon a Taube paid another of
+its frequent visits and vigorously bombed the railway station again,
+driving the inhabitants back once more to the inadequate shelter of
+their cellars and basements. And yet, as the same two officers marched
+with their battalion through the town towards the firing-line that
+evening, they found the streets quite normally bustling and astir, and
+there seemed to be no lack of light in the shops and houses and about
+the streets. Here and there as they passed, children stood stiffly to
+attention and gravely saluted the battalion, young women and old turned
+to call a cheery "Bonne Chance" to the soldiers, to smile bravely and
+wave farewells to them.
+
+"Plucky bloomin' lot, ain't they, Bill?" said one man, and blew a kiss
+to three girls waving from a window.
+
+"I takes off my 'at to them," said his mate. "What wi' Jack Johnsons
+and airyplane bombs, you might expec' the population to have emigrated
+in a bunch. The Frenchmen is a plucky enough crowd, but the women--My
+Lord."
+
+"Airyplanes every other day," said the first man. "But I don't notice
+any darkened streets and white-painted kerbs; and we don't 'ear the
+inhabitants shrieking about protection from air raids, or 'Where's the
+anti-aircraft guns?' or 'Who's responsible for air defense?' or 'A baa
+the Government that don't a baa the air raids!' 'say la gerr,' says
+they, and shrugs their shoulders, and leaves it go at that."
+
+They were in a darker side-street now, and the glare of the burning
+house shone red in the sky over the roof tops. "Somebody's 'appy 'ome
+gone west," remarked one man, and a mouth-organ in the ranks answered,
+with cheerful sarcasm, "Keep the Home Fires Burning!"
+
+
+
+THE SIGNALERS
+
+
+_"It is reported that_ ... "--EXTRACT FROM OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+The "it" and the "that" which were reported, and which the despatch
+related in another three or four lines, concerned the position of a
+forward line of battle, but have really nothing to do with this
+account, which aims only at relating something of the method by which
+"it was reported" and the men whose particular work was concerned only
+with the report as a report, a string of words, a jumble of letters, a
+huddle of Morse dots and dashes.
+
+The Signaling Company in the forward lines was situated in a very damp
+and very cold cellar of a half-destroyed house. In it were two or three
+tables commandeered from upstairs or from some houses around. That one
+was a rough deal kitchen table, and that another was of polished wood,
+with beautiful inlaid work and artistic curved and carven legs, the
+spoils of some drawing-room apparently, was a matter without the
+faintest interest to the signalers who used them. To them a table was a
+table, no more and no less, a thing to hold a litter of papers, message
+forms, telephone gear, and a candle stuck in a bottle. If they had
+stopped to consider the matter, and had been asked, they would probably
+have given a dozen of the delicate inlaid tables for one of the rough
+strong kitchen ones. There were three or four chairs about the place,
+just as miscellaneous in their appearance as the tables. But beyond the
+tables and chairs there was no furniture whatever, unless a scanty heap
+of wet straw in one corner counts as furniture, which indeed it might
+well do since it counted as a bed.
+
+There were fully a dozen men in the room, most of them orderlies for
+the carrying of messages to and from the telephonists. These men came
+and went continually. Outside it had been raining hard for the greater
+part of the day, and now, getting on towards midnight, the drizzle
+still held and the trenches and fields about the signalers' quarters
+were running wet, churned into a mass of gluey chalk-and-clay mud. The
+orderlies coming in with messages were daubed thick with the wet mud
+from boot-soles to shoulders, often with their puttees and knees and
+thighs dripping and running water as if they had just waded through a
+stream. Those who by the carrying of a message had just completed a
+turn of duty, reported themselves, handed over a message perhaps,
+slouched wearily over to the wall farthest from the door, dropped on
+the stone floor, bundled up a pack or a haversack, or anything else
+convenient for a pillow, lay down and spread a wet mackintosh over
+them, wriggled and composed their bodies into the most comfortable, or
+rather the least uncomfortable possible position, and in a few minutes
+were dead asleep.
+
+It was nothing to them that every now and again the house above them
+shook and quivered to the shock of a heavy shell exploding somewhere on
+the ground round the house, that the rattle of rifle fire dwindled away
+at times to separate and scattered shots, brisked up again and rose to
+a long roll, the devil's tattoo of the machine guns rattling through it
+with exactly the sound a boy makes running a stick rapidly along a
+railing. The bursting shells and scourging rifle fire, sweeping machine
+guns, banging grenades and bombs were all affairs with which the
+Signaling Company in the cellar had no connection. For the time being
+the men in a row along the wall were as unconcerned in the progress of
+the battle as if they were safely and comfortably asleep in London.
+Presently any or all of them might be waked and sent out into the
+flying death and dangers of the battlefield, but in the meantime their
+immediate and only interest was in getting what sleep they could. Every
+once in a while the signalers' sergeant would shout for a man, go
+across to the line and rouse one of the sleepers; then the awakened man
+would sit up and blink, rise and listen to his instructions, nod and
+say, "Yes, Sergeant! All right, Sergeant!" when these were completed,
+pouch his message, hitch his damp mackintosh about him and button it
+close, drag heavily across the stone floor and vanish into the darkness
+of the stone-staired passage.
+
+His journey might be a long or a short one, he might only have to find
+a company commander in the trenches one or two hundred yards away, he
+might on the other hand have a several hours' long trudge ahead of him,
+a bewildering way to pick through the darkness across a maze of fields
+and a net-work of trenches, over and between the rubble heaps that
+represented the remains of a village, along roads pitted with all sorts
+of blind traps in the way of shell holes, strings of barbed wire,
+overturned carts, broken branches of trees, flung stones and beams; and
+always, whether his journey was a short one or a long, he would move in
+an atmosphere of risk, with sudden death or searing pain passing him by
+at every step, and waiting for him, as he well knew, at the next step
+and the next and every other one to his journey's end.
+
+Each man who took his instructions and pocketed his message and walked
+up the cellar steps knew that he might never walk down them again, that
+he might not take a dozen paces from them before the bullet found him.
+He knew that its finding might come in black dark and in the middle of
+an open field, that it might drop him there and leave him for the
+stretcher-bearers to find some time, or for the burying party to lift
+any time. Each man who carried out a message was aware that he might
+never deliver it, that when some other hand did so, and the message was
+being read, he might be past all messages, lying stark and cold in the
+mud and filth with the rain beating on his gray unheeding face; or, on
+the other hand, that he might be lying warm and comfortable in the
+soothing ease of a bed in the hospital train, swaying gently and lulled
+by the song of the flying wheels, the rock and roll of the long
+compartment, swinging at top speed down the line to the base and the
+hospital ship and home. An infinity of possibilities lay between the
+two extremes. They were undoubtedly the two extremes: the death that
+each man hoped to evade, the wound whose painful prospect held no
+slightest terror but only rather the deep satisfaction of a task
+performed, of an escape from death at the cheap price of a few days' or
+weeks' pain, or even a crippled limb or a broken body.
+
+A man forgot all these things when he came down the cellar steps and
+crept to a corner to snatch what sleep he could, but remembered them
+again only when he was wakened and sent out into their midst, and into
+all the toils and terrors the others had passed, or were to go into or
+even then were meeting.
+
+The signalers at the instruments, the sergeants who gathered them in
+and sent them forth, gave little or no thought to the orderlies. These
+men were hardly more than shadows, things which brought them long
+screeds to be translated to the tapping keys, hands which would stretch
+into the candle-light and lift the messages that had just "buzzed" in
+over their wires. The sergeant thought of them mostly as a list of
+names to be ticked off one by one in a careful roster as each man did
+his turn of duty, went out, or came back and reported in. And the man
+who sent messages these men bore may never have given a thought to the
+hands that would carry them, unless perhaps to wonder vaguely whether
+the message could get through from so and so to such and such, from
+this map square to that, and if the chance of the messages getting
+through--the message you will note, not the messenger--seemed extra
+doubtful, orders might be given to send it in duplicate or triplicate,
+to double or treble the chances of its arriving.
+
+The night wore on, the orderlies slept and woke, stumbled in and out;
+the telephonists droned out in monotonous voices to the telephone, or
+"buzzed" even more monotonous strings of longs and shorts on the
+"buzzer." And in the open about them, and all unheeded by them, men
+fought, and suffered wounds and died, or fought on in the scarce lesser
+suffering of cold and wet and hunger.
+
+In the signalers' room all the fluctuations of the fight were
+translated from the pulsing fever, the human living tragedies and
+heroisms, the violent hopes and fears and anxieties of the battle line,
+to curt cold words, to scribbled letters on a message form. At times
+these messages were almost meaningless to them, or at least their red
+tragedy was unheeded. Their first thought when a message was handed in
+for transmission, usually their first question when the signaler at the
+other end called to take a message, was whether the message was a long
+one or a short one. One telephonist was handed an urgent message to
+send off, saying that bombs were running short in the forward line and
+that further supplies were required at the earliest possible moment,
+that the line was being severely bombed and unless they had the means
+to reply must be driven out or destroyed. The signaler took that
+message and sent it through; but his instrument was not working very
+clearly, and he was a good deal more concerned and his mind was much
+more fully taken up with the exasperating difficulty of making the
+signaler at the other end catch word or letter correctly, than it was
+with all the close packed volume of meaning it contained. It was not
+that he did not understand the meaning; he himself had known a line
+bombed out before now, the trenches rent and torn apart, the shattered
+limbs and broken bodies of the defenders, the horrible ripping crash of
+the bombs, the blinding flame, the numbing shock, the smoke and reek
+and noise of the explosions; but though all these things were known to
+him, the words "bombed out" meant no more now than nine letters of the
+alphabet and the maddening stupidity of the man at the other end, who
+would misunderstand the sound and meaning of "bombed" and had to have
+it in time-consuming letter-by-letter spelling.
+
+When he had sent that message, he took off and wrote down one or two
+others from the signaling station he was in touch with. His own
+station, it will be remembered, was close up to the forward firing
+line, a new firing line which marked the limits of the advance made
+that morning. The station he was connected with was back in rear of
+what, previous to the attack, had been the British forward line.
+Between the two the thin insignificant thread of the telephone wire ran
+twisting across the jumble of the trenches of our old firing line, the
+neutral ground that had lain between the trenches, and the other maze
+of trench, dug-out, and bomb-proof shelter pits that had been captured
+from the enemy. Then in the middle of sending a message, the wire went
+dead, gave no answer to repeated calls on the "buzzer." The sergeant,
+called to consultation, helped to overlook and examine the instrument.
+Nothing could be found wrong with it, but to make quite sure the fault
+was not there, a spare instrument was coupled on to a short length of
+wire between it and the old one. They carried the message perfectly, so
+with curses of angry disgust the wire was pronounced disconnected, or
+"disc," as the signaler called it.
+
+This meant that a man or men had to be sent out along the line to find
+and repair the break, and that until this was done, no telephone
+message could pass between that portion of the forward line and the
+headquarters in the rear. The situation was the more serious, inasmuch
+as this was the only connecting line for a considerable distance along
+the new front. A corporal and two men took a spare instrument and a
+coil of wire, and set out on their dangerous journey.
+
+The break of course had been reported to the O.C., and after that there
+was nothing more for the signaler at the dead instrument to do, except
+to listen for the buzz that would come back from the repair party as
+they progressed along the line, tapping in occasionally to make sure
+that they still had connection with the forward station, their getting
+no reply at the same time from the rear station being of course
+sufficient proof that they had not passed the break.
+
+Twice the signaler got a message, the second one being from the forward
+side of the old neutral ground in what had been the German front line
+trench; the report said also that fairly heavy fire was being
+maintained on the open ground. After that there was silence.
+
+When the signaler had time to look about him, to light a cigarette and
+to listen to the uproar of battle that filtered down the cellar steps
+and through the closed door, he spoke to the sergeant about the noise,
+and the sergeant agreed with him that it was getting louder, which
+meant either that the fight was getting hotter or coming closer. The
+answer to their doubts came swiftly to their hands in the shape of a
+note from the O.C., with a message borne by the orderly that it was to
+be sent through anyhow or somehow, but at once.
+
+Now the O.C., be it noted, had already had a report that the telephone
+wire was cut; but he still scribbled his note, sent his message, and
+thereafter put the matter out of his mind. He did not know how or in
+what fashion the message would be sent; but he did know the Signaling
+Company, and that was sufficient for him.
+
+In this he was doing nothing out of the usual. There are many
+commanders who do the same thing, and this, if you read it aright, is a
+compliment to the signaling companies beyond all the praise of General
+Orders or the sweet flattery of the G.O.C. despatch--the men who sent
+the messages put them out of their mind as soon as they were written
+and handed to an orderly with a curt order, "Signaling company to send
+that."
+
+You at home who slip a letter into the pillar box, consider it,
+allowing due time for its journey, as good as delivered at the other
+end; by so doing you pay an unconscious compliment to all manners and
+grades of men, from high salaried managers down to humble porters and
+postmen. But the somewhat similar compliment that is paid by the men
+who send messages across the battlefield is paid in the bulk to one
+little select circle; to the animal brawn and blood, the spiritual
+courage and devotion, the bodies and brains, the pluck and
+perseverance, the endurance, the grit and the determination of the
+signaling companies.
+
+When the sergeant took his message and glanced through it, he pursed
+his lips in a low whistle and asked the signaler to copy while he went
+and roused three messengers. His quick glance through the note had told
+him, even without the O.C.'s message, that it was to the last degree
+urgent that the message should go back and be delivered at once and
+without fail; therefore he sent three messengers, simply because three
+men trebled the chances of the message getting through without delay.
+If one man dropped, there were two to go on; if two fell, the third
+would still carry on; if he fell--well, after that the matter was
+beyond the sergeant's handling; he must leave it to the messenger to
+find another man or means to carry on the message.
+
+The telephonist had scribbled a copy of the note to keep by him in case
+the wire was mended and the message could be sent through after the
+messengers started and before they reached the other end. The three
+received their instructions, drew their wet coats about their shivering
+shoulders, relieved their feelings in a few growled sentences about the
+dog's life a man led in that company, and departed into the wet night.
+
+The sergeant came back, re-read the message and discussed it with the
+signaler. It said: "Heavy attack is developing and being pressed
+strongly on our center a-a-a.[Footnote: Three a's indicate a full
+stop.] Our losses have been heavy and line is considerably weakened
+a-a-a. Will hold on here to the last but urgently request that strong
+reinforcements be sent up if the line is to be maintained a-a-a.
+Additional artillery support would be useful a-a-a."
+
+"Sounds healthy, don't it?" said the sergeant reflectively. The
+signaler nodded gloomily and listened apprehensively to the growing
+sounds of battle. Now that his mind was free from first thoughts of
+telephonic worries, he had time to consider outside matters. For nearly
+ten minutes the two men listened, and talked in short sentences, and
+listened again. The rattle of rifle fire was sustained and unbroken,
+and punctuated liberally at short intervals by the boom of exploding
+grenades and bombs. Decidedly the whole action was heavier--or coming
+back closer to them.
+
+The sergeant was moving across the door to open it and listen when a
+shell struck the house above them. The building shook violently, down
+to the very flags of the stone floor; from overhead, after the first
+crash, there came a rumble of falling masonry, the splintering cracks
+of breaking wood-work, the clatter and rattle of cascading bricks and
+tiles. A shower of plaster grit fell from the cellar roof and settled
+thick upon the papers littered over the table. The sergeant halted
+abruptly with his hand on the cellar door, three or four of the
+sleepers stirred restlessly, one woke for a minute sufficiently to
+grumble curses and ask "what the blank was that"; the rest slept on
+serene and undisturbed. The sergeant stood there until the last sounds
+of falling rubbish had ceased. "A shell," he said, and drew a deep
+breath. "Plunk into upstairs somewhere."
+
+The signaler made no answer. He was quite busy at the moment
+rearranging his disturbed papers and blowing the dust and grit off
+them.
+
+A telephonist at another table commenced to take and write down a
+message. It came from the forward trench on the left, and merely said
+briefly that the attack on the center was spreading to them and that
+they were holding it with some difficulty. The message was sent up to
+the O.C. "Whoever the O.C. may be," as the sergeant said softly. "If
+the Colonel was upstairs when that shell hit, there's another O.C. now,
+most like." But the Colonel had escaped that shell and sent a message
+back to the left trench to hang on, and that he had asked for
+reënforcements.
+
+"He did ask," said the sergeant grimly, "but when he's going to get 'em
+is a different pair o' shoes. It'll take those messengers most of an
+hour to get there, even if they dodge all the lead on the way."
+
+As the minutes passed, it became more and more plain that the need for
+reënforcements was growing more and more urgent. The sergeant was
+standing now at the open door of the cellar, and the noise of the
+conflict swept down and clamored and beat about them.
+
+"Think I'll just slip up and have a look round," said the sergeant. "I
+shan't be long."
+
+When he had gone, the signaler rose and closed the door; it was cold
+enough, as he very sensibly argued, and his being able to hear the
+fighting better would do nothing to affect its issue. Just after came
+another call on his instrument, and the repair party told him they had
+crossed the neutral ground, had one man wounded in the arm, that he was
+going on with them, and they were still following up the wire. The
+message ceased, and the telephonist, leaning his elbows on the table
+and his chin on his hands, was almost asleep before he realized it. He
+wakened with a jerk, lit another cigarette, and stamped up and down the
+room trying to warm his numbed feet.
+
+First one orderly and then another brought in messages to be sent to
+the other trenches, and the signaler held them a minute and gathered
+some more particulars as to how the fight was progressing up there. The
+particulars were not encouraging. We must have lost a lot of men, since
+the whole place was clotted up with casualties that kept coming in
+quicker than the stretcher-bearers could move them. The rifle-fire was
+hot, the bombing was still hotter, and the shelling was perhaps the
+hottest and most horrible of all. Of the last the signaler hardly
+required an account; the growling thumps of heavy shells exploding,
+kept sending little shivers down the cellar walls, the shiver being,
+oddly enough, more emphatic when the wail of the falling shell ended in
+a muffled thump that proclaimed the missile "blind" or "a dud." Another
+hurried messenger plunged down the steps with a note written by the
+adjutant to say the colonel was severely wounded and had sent for the
+second in command to take over. Ten more dragging minutes passed, and
+now the separate little shivers and thrills that shook the cellar walls
+had merged and run together. The rolling crash of the falling shells
+and the bursting of bombs came close and fast one upon another, and at
+intervals the terrific detonation of an aerial torpedo dwarfed for the
+moment all the other sounds.
+
+By now the noise was so great that even the sleepers began to stir, and
+one or two of them to wake. One sat up and asked the telephonist,
+sitting idle over his instrument, what was happening. He was told
+briefly, and told also that the line was "disc." He expressed
+considerable annoyance at this, grumbling that he knew what it
+meant--more trips in the mud and under fire to take the messages the
+wire should have carried.
+
+"Do you think there's any chance of them pushing in the line and
+rushing this house?" he asked. The telephonist didn't know. "Well,"
+said the man and lay down again. "It's none o' my dashed business if
+they do anyway. I only hope we're tipped the wink in time to shunt out
+o' here; I've no particular fancy for sitting in a cellar with the
+Boche cock-shying their bombs down the steps at me." Then he shut his
+eyes and went to sleep again.
+
+The morsed key signal for his own company buzzed rapidly on the
+signaler's telephone and he caught the voice of the corporal who had
+taken out the repair party. They had found the break, the corporal
+said, and were mending it. He should be through--he was through--could
+he hear the other end? The signaler could hear the other end calling
+him and he promptly tapped off the answering signal and spoke into his
+instrument. He could hear the morse signals on the buzzer plain enough,
+but the voice was faint and indistinct. The signaler caught the
+corporal before he withdrew his tap-in and implored him to search along
+and find the leakage.
+
+"It's bad enough," he said, "to get all these messages through by
+voice. I haven't a dog's chance of doing it if I have to buzz each
+one."
+
+The rear station spoke again and informed him that he had several
+urgent messages waiting. The forward signaler replied that he also had
+several messages, and one in particular was urgent above all others.
+
+"The blanky line is being pushed in," he said. "No, it isn't pushed in
+yet--I didn't say it--I said being pushed in--being--being, looks like
+it will be pushed in--got that? The O.C. has' stopped one' and the
+second has taken command. This message I want you to take is shrieking
+for reënforcements--what? I can't hear--no I didn't say anything about
+horses--I did _not_. Reënforcements I said; anyhow, take this message
+and get it through quick."
+
+He was interrupted by another terrific crash, a fresh and louder
+outburst of the din outside; running footsteps clattered and leaped
+down the stairs, the door flung open and the sergeant rushed in
+slamming the door violently behind him. He ran straight across to the
+recumbent figures and began violently to shake and kick them into
+wakefulness.
+
+"Up with ye!" he said, "every man. If you don't wake quick now, you'll
+maybe not have the chance to wake at all."
+
+The men rolled over and sat and stood up blinking stupidly at him and
+listening in amazement to the noise outside.
+
+"Rouse yourselves," he cried. "Get a move on. The Germans are almost on
+top of us. The front line's falling back. They'll stand here." He
+seized one or two of them and pushed them towards the door. "You," he
+said, "and you and you, get outside and round the back there. See if
+you can get a pickaxe, a trenching tool, anything, and break down that
+grating and knock a bigger hole in the window. We may have to crawl out
+there presently. The rest o' ye come with me an' help block up the
+door."
+
+Through the din that followed, the telephonist fought to get his
+message through; he had to give up an attempt to speak it while a
+hatchet, a crowbar, and a pickaxe were noisily at work breaking out a
+fresh exit from the back of the cellar, and even after that work had
+been completed, it was difficult to make himself heard. He completed
+the urgent message for reënforcements at last, listened to some
+confused and confusing comments upon it, and then made ready to take
+some messages from the other end.
+
+"You'll have to shout," he said, "no, shout--speak loud, because I
+can't 'ardly 'ear myself think--no, 'ear myself think. Oh, all sorts,
+but the shelling is the worst, and one o' them beastly airyale
+torpedoes. All right, go ahead."
+
+The earpiece receiver strapped tightly over one ear, left his right
+hand free to use a pencil, and as he took the spoken message word by
+word, he wrote it on the pad of message forms under his hand. Under the
+circumstances it is hardly surprising that the message took a good deal
+longer than a normal time to send through, and while he was taking it,
+the signaler's mind was altogether too occupied to pay any attention to
+the progress of events above and around him. But now the sergeant came
+back and warned him that he had better get his things ready and put
+together as far as he could, in case they had to make a quick and
+sudden move.
+
+"The game's up, I'm afraid," he said gloomily, and took a note that was
+brought down by another orderly. "I thought so," he commented, as he
+read it hastily and passed it to the other signaler. "It's a message
+warning the right and left flanks that we can't hold the center any
+longer, and that they are to commence falling back to conform to our
+retirement at 3.20 _ac emma_, which is ten minutes from now."
+
+Over their heads the signalers could hear tramping scurrying feet, the
+hammering out of loopholes, the dragging thump and flinging down of
+obstacles piled up as an additional defense to the rickety walls. Then
+there were more hurrying footsteps, and presently the jarring
+_rap-rap-rap_ of a machine gun immediately over their heads.
+
+"That's done it!" said the sergeant. "We've got no orders to move, but
+I'm going to chance it and establish an alternative signaling station
+in one of the trenches somewhere behind here. This cellar roof is too
+thin to stop an ordinary Fizzbang, much less a good solid Crump, and
+that machine gun upstairs is a certain invitation to sudden death and
+the German gunners to down and out us."
+
+He moved towards the new opening that had been made in the wall of the
+cellar, scrambled up it and disappeared. All the signalers lifted their
+attention from their instruments at the same moment and sat listening
+to the fresh note that ran through the renewed and louder clamor and
+racket. The signaler who was in touch with the rear station called them
+and began to tell them what was happening.
+
+"We're about all in, I b'lieve," he said. "Five minutes ago we passed
+word to the flanks to fall back in ten minutes. What? Yes, it's thick.
+I don't know how many men we've lost hanging on, and I suppose we'll
+lose as many again taking back the trench we're to give up. What's
+that? No. I don't see how reënforcements could be here yet. How long
+ago you say you passed orders for them to move up? An hour ago! That's
+wrong, because the messengers can't have been back--telephone message?
+That's a lot less than an hour ago. I sent it myself no more than half
+an hour since. Oo-oo! did you get that bump? Dunno, couple o' big
+shells or something dropped just outside. I can 'ardly 'ear you.
+There's a most almighty row going on all round. They must be charging,
+I think, or our front line's fallen back, because the rifles is going
+nineteen to the dozen, a-a-ah! They're getting stronger too, and it
+sounds like a lot more bombs going; hold on, there's that blighting
+maxim again."
+
+He stopped speaking while upstairs the maxim clattered off belt after
+belt of cartridges. The other signalers were shuffling their feet
+anxiously and looking about them.
+
+"Are we going to stick it here?" said one. "Didn't the sergeant say
+something about 'opping it?"
+
+"If he did," said the other, "he hasn't given any orders that I've
+heard. I suppose he'll come back and do that, and we've just got to
+carry on till then."
+
+The men had to shout now to make themselves heard to each other above
+the constant clatter of the maxim and the roar of rifle fire. By now
+they could hear, too, shouts and cries and the trampling rush of many
+footsteps. The signaler spoke into his instrument again.
+
+"I think the line's fallen back," he said. "I can hear a heap o' men
+running about there outside, and now I suppose us here is about due to
+get it in the neck."
+
+There was a scuffle, a rush, and a plunge, and the sergeant shot down
+through the rear opening and out into the cellar.
+
+"The flank trenches!" he shouted. "Quick! Get on to them--right and
+left flank--tell them they're to stand fast. Quick, now, give them that
+first. Stand fast; do not retire."
+
+The signalers leaped to their instruments, buzzed off the call, and
+getting through, rattled their messages off.
+
+"Ask them," said the sergeant anxiously. "Had they commenced to
+retire." He breathed a sigh of relief when the answers came. "No," that
+the message had just stopped them in time.
+
+"Then," he said, "you can go ahead now and tell them the order to
+retire is cancelled, that the reënforcements have arrived, that they're
+up in our forward line, and we can hold it good--oh!"
+
+He paused and wiped his wet forehead; "you," he said, turning to the
+other signaler, "tell them behind there the same thing."
+
+"How in thunder did they manage it, sergeant?" said the perplexed
+signaler. "They haven't had time since they got my message through."
+
+"No," said the sergeant, "but they've just had time since they got
+mine."
+
+"Got yours?" said the bewildered signaler.
+
+"Yes, didn't I tell you?" said the sergeant. "When I went out for a
+look round that time, I found an artillery signaler laying out a new
+line, and I got him to let me tap in and send a message through his
+battery to headquarters."
+
+"You might have told me," said the aggrieved signaler. "It would have
+saved me a heap of sweat getting that message through." After he had
+finished his message to the rear station he spoke reflectively: "Lucky
+thing you did get through," he said. "'Twas a pretty close shave. The
+O.C. should have a 'thank you' for you over it."
+
+"I don't suppose," answered the sergeant, "the O.C. will ever know or
+ever trouble about it; he sent a message to the signaling company to
+send through--and it was sent through. There's the beginning and the
+end of it."
+
+And as he said, so it was; or rather the end of it was in those three
+words that appeared later in the despatch: "It is reported."
+
+
+
+CONSCRIPT COURAGE
+
+
+You must know plenty of people--if you yourself are not one of
+them--who hold out stoutly against any military compulsion or
+conscription in the belief that the "fetched" man can never be the
+equal in valor and fighting instinct of the volunteer, can only be a
+source of weakness in any platoon, company and regiment. This tale may
+throw a new light on that argument.
+
+Gerald Bunthrop was not a conscript in the strict sense of the word,
+because when he enlisted no legal form of conscription existed in the
+United Kingdom; but he was, as many more have been, a moral conscript,
+a man utterly averse to any form of soldiering, much less fighting,
+very reluctantly driven into the Army by force of circumstance and
+pressure from without himself. Before the War the Army and its ways
+were to him a sealed book. Of war he had the haziest ideas compounded
+of novels he had read and dimly remembered and mental pictures in a
+confused jumble of Charles O'Malley dragoons on spirited charges,
+half-forgotten illustrations in the papers of pith-helmeted infantry in
+the Boer War, faint boyhood recollections of Magersfontein and the
+glumness of the "Black Week"--a much more realistic and vivid
+impression of Waterloo as described by Brigadier Gerard--and odd
+figures of black Soudanese, of Light Brigade troopers, of Peninsula
+red-coats, of Sepoys and bonneted Highlanders in the Mutiny period, and
+of Life Guard sentries at Whitehall, lines of fixed bayonets on City
+procession routes, and khaki-clad Terriers seen about railway stations
+and on bus-tops with incongruous rifles on Saturday afternoons.
+Actually, it is not correct to include these living figures in his
+vague idea of war. They had to him no connection with anything outside
+normal peaceful life, stirred his thoughts to war no more than seeing a
+gasbracket would wake him to imaginings of a coalmine or a pit
+explosion. His slight conceptions of war, then, were a mere matter of
+print and books and pictures, and the first months of this present war
+were exactly the same, no more and no less--newspaper paragraphs and
+photos and drawings in the weeklies hanging on the bookstalls. He read
+about the Retreat and the Advance, skimmed the prophets' forecasts,
+gulped the communiques with interest a good deal fainter than he read
+the accounts of the football matches or a boxing bout. He expected "our
+side" to win of course, and was quite patriotic; was in fact a
+"supporter" of the British Army in exactly the sense of being a
+"supporter" or "follower" of Tottenham Hotspurs or Kent County. Any
+thoughts that he might shoulder a rifle and fight Germans would at that
+time, if it had entered his head, have seemed just as ridiculous as a
+thought that he should play in the Final at the Crystal Palace or step
+into the ring to fight Carpentier. It took a long time to move him from
+this attitude of aloofness. Recruiting posters failed utterly to touch
+him. He looked at them, criticized them, even discussed their
+"goodness" or drawing power on recruits with complete detachment and
+without the vaguest idea that they were addressed to him. He bought
+Allies' flag-buttons, and subscribed with his fellow-employees to a Red
+Cross Fund, and joined them again in sending some sixpences to a
+newspaper Smokes Gift Fund; he always most scrupulously stood up and
+uncovered to "God Save the King," and clapped and encored vociferously
+any patriotic songs or sentiments from the stage. He thought he was
+doing his full duty as a loyal Briton, and even--this was when he
+promised a regular sixpence a week to the Smokes Fund--going perhaps a
+little beyond it. First hints and suggestions that he should enlist he
+treated as an excellent jest, and when at last they became too frequent
+and pointed for that, and began to come from complete strangers, he
+became justly indignant at such "impudence" and "interference," and
+began long explainings to people he knew, that he wasn't the one to be
+bullied into anything, that fighting wasn't "his line," that he "had no
+liking for soldiering," that he would have gone like a shot, but had
+his own good and adequate reasons for not doing so.
+
+There is no need to tell of the stages by which he arrived at the
+conclusion that he must enlist: from the first dawning wonder at such a
+possibility, through qualms of doubt and fear and spasms of hope
+and--almost--courage, to a dull apathy of resignation. No need to tell
+either the particular circumstances that "conscripted" him at last,
+because although his name is not real the man himself is, and one has
+no wish to bring shame on him or his people. I have only described him
+so closely to make it very clear that he was driven to enlistment, that
+a less promising recruit never joined up, that he was a conscript in
+every real sense of the word. We can pass over all his training, his
+introduction to the life of the trenches, his feelings of terror under
+conditions as little dangerous as the trenches could be. He managed,
+more or less, to hide this terror, as many a worse and many a better
+man has done before him, until one day----
+
+The Germans had made a fierce attack, had overborne a section of the
+defense and taken a good deal of trenched ground, had been
+counter-attacked and partly driven back, had scourged the lost parts
+with a fresh tempest of artillery fire and driven in again to close
+quarters, to hot bomb and bayonet work; were again checked and for the
+moment held.
+
+Private Gerald Bunthrop's battalion had been hurried up to support the
+broken and breaking line, was thrust into a badly wrecked trench with
+crumbling sides and broken traverses, with many dead and wounded
+cumbering the feet of the few defenders, with a reek of high-explosive
+fumes catching their throats and nostrils. The open ground beyond the
+trench was scattered thick with great heaps of German dead, a few more
+sprawled on the broken parapet, another and lesser few were huddled in
+the trench itself amongst the many khaki forms. The battalion holding
+the trench had been almost annihilated in the task, had in fact at
+first been driven out from part of the line and had only reoccupied it
+with heavy losses. Bunthrop had with his battalion passed along some
+smashed communication trenches and over the open ground this fighting
+had covered, and the sights they saw in passing might easily have
+shaken the stoutest hearts and nerves. They made the approach, too,
+under a destructive fire with high-explosive shells screaming and
+crashing over, around, and amongst them, with bullets whistling and
+hissing about them and striking the ground with the sound of constantly
+exploding Chinese crackers.
+
+Bunthrop himself, to state the fact baldly, was in an agony of fear. He
+might have been tempted to bolt, but was restrained by a complete lack
+of any idea where to bolt to, by a lingering remnant of self-respect,
+and by a firm conviction that he would be dealt with mercilessly if he
+openly ran. But when he reached the comparative shelter of the broken
+trench all these safeguards of his decent behavior vanished. He flung
+himself into the trench, cowered in its deepest part, made not the
+slightest attempt to look over the parapet, much less to use his rifle.
+There is this much of excuse for him, that on the very instant that
+they reached the cover of the trench a bursting high-explosive had
+caught the four men next in line to him. The excuse may be insufficient
+for those who have never witnessed at very close hand the instant and
+terrible destruction of four companions with whom they have eaten and
+slept and talked and moved and had their intimate being for many
+months; but those who have known such happenings will understand.
+Bunthrop's sergeant understood, and because he was a good sergeant and
+had the instinct for the right handling of men--it must have been an
+instinct, because, up to a year before, he had been ledger clerk in a
+City office and had handled nothing more alive than columns of figures
+in a book--he issued exactly the order that appealed exactly to
+Bunthrop's terror and roused him from a shivering embodiment of fear to
+a live thinking and order-obeying private. "Get up and sling some of
+those sandbags back on the parapet, Bunthrop!" he said, "and see if you
+can't make some decent cover for yourself. You've nothing there that
+would stop a half-crippled Hun jumping in on top of you." When he came
+back along the trench five minutes later he found Bunthrop feverishly
+busy re-piling sandbags and strengthening the parapet, ducking hastily
+and crouching low when a shell roared past overhead, but hurriedly
+resuming work the instant it had passed. Then came the fresh German
+attack, preceded by five minutes' intense artillery fire, concentrated
+on the half-wrecked trench. The inferno of noise, the rush and roar of
+the approaching shells, the crash and earth-shaking thunder of their
+explosions, the ear-splitting cracks overhead of high-explosive
+shrapnel, the drone and whirr and thump of their flying fragments--the
+whole racking, roaring, deafening, sense-destroying tempest of noise
+was too much for Bunthrop's nerve. He flung down and flattened himself
+to the trench bottom again, squeezing himself close to the earth,
+submerged and drowned in a sweeping wave of panic fear. He gave no heed
+to the orders of his platoon commander, the shouting of his sergeant,
+the stir that ran along the trench, the flat spitting reports of the
+rifles that began to crack rapidly in a swiftly increasing volume of
+fire. A huge fragment of shell came down and struck the trench bottom
+with a suggestively violent thud a foot from his head. Half sick with
+the instant thought, "If it had been a foot this way!..." half crazed
+with the sense of openness to such a missile, Bunthrop rose to his
+knees, pressing close to the forward parapet, and looking wildly about
+him. His sergeant saw him. "You, Bunthrop," he shouted, "are you hit?
+Get up, you fool, and shoot! If we can't stop 'em before they reach
+here we're done in." Bunthrop hardly heeded him. Along the trench the
+men were shooting at top speed over the parapet; a dozen paces away two
+of the battalion machine-guns were clattering and racketing in rapid
+gusts of fire; a little farther along a third one had jambed and was
+being jerked and hammered at by a couple of sweating men and a wildly
+cursing boy officer. So much Bunthrop saw, and then with a hideous
+screeching roar a high explosive fell and burst in a shattering crash,
+a spouting hurricane of noise and smoke and flung earth and fragments.
+Bunthrop found himself half buried in a landslide of crumbling trench,
+struggled desperately clear, gasping and choking in the black cloud of
+smoke and fumes, saw presently, as the smoke thinned and dissolved, a
+chaos of broken earth and sandbags where the machine-guns had stood;
+saw one man and an officer dragging their gun from the débris, setting
+it up again on the broken edge of the trench. Another man staggered up
+the crumbling earth bank to help, and presently amongst them they got
+the gun into action again. The officer left it and ran to where he saw
+the other gun half buried in loose earth. He dragged it clear, found it
+undamaged, looked round, shouted at Bunthrop crouching flat against the
+trench wall; shouted again, came down the earth bank to him with a
+rush. "Come and help!" he yelled, grabbing at Bunthrop's arm. Bunthrop
+mumbled stupidly in reply. "What?" shouted the officer. "Come and help,
+will you? Never mind if you are hurt," as he noticed a smear of blood
+on the private's face. "You'll be hurt worse if they get into this
+trench with the bayonet. Come on and help!" Bunthrop, hardly
+understanding, obeyed the stronger will and followed him back to the
+gun. "Can you load?" demanded the officer. "Can you fill the cartridges
+into these drums while I shoot?" Bunthrop had had in a remote period of
+his training some machine-gun instruction. He nodded and mumbled again.
+"God!" said the officer. "Look at 'em! There's enough to eat us if they
+get to bayonet distance! We _must_ stop 'em with the bullet. Hurry up,
+man; hurry, if you don't want to be skewered like a stuck pig!" He
+rattled off burst after burst of fire, clamoring at Bunthrop to hurry,
+hurry, hurry. A wounded machine-gunner joined them, and then some
+others, and the gun began to spit a steady string of bullets again. By
+this time the full meaning of the officer's words--the meaning, too, of
+remarks between the wounded helpers--had soaked into Bunthrop's brain.
+Their only hope, his only hope of life, lay in stopping the attack
+before it reached the trench; and the machine-guns were a main factor
+in the stopping. He lost interest in everything except cramming the
+cartridges into their place. When the officer was hit and rolled
+backwards and lay groaning and swearing, Bunthrop's chief and agonizing
+thought was that they--he--had lost the assistance and protection of
+the gun. When one of the wounded gunners took the officer's place and
+reopened fire, Bunthrop's only concern again was to keep pace with the
+loading. The thoughts were repeated exactly when that gunner was hit
+and collapsed and his place was taken by another man. And by now the
+urgent need of keeping the gun going was so impressed on Bunthrop that
+when the next gunner was struck down and the gun stood idle and
+deserted it was Bunthrop who turned wildly urging the other loaders to
+get up and keep the gun going; babbled excitedly about the only hope
+being to stop the Germans before they "got in" with the bayonet,
+repeated again and again at them the officer's phrase about "skewered
+like stuck pigs." The others hung back. They had seen man after man
+struck down at the gun, they could hear the _hiss_ and _whitt_ of the
+bullets over their heads, the constant cracker-like smacks of others
+that hit the parapet, and--they hung back. "Why th' 'ell don't you do
+it yerself?" demanded one of them, angered by Bunthrop's goading and in
+some degree, no doubt, by the disagreeable knowledge that they were
+flinching from a duty.
+
+And then Bunthrop, the "conscript," the man who had held back from war
+to the last possible minute, who hated soldiering and shrank from
+violence and all fighting, who was known to his fellows as "a funk,"
+the source of much uneasiness to company and platoon commanders and
+sergeants as "a weak spot," Bunthrop did what these others, these
+average good men who had "joined up" freely, who had longed for the end
+of home training and the transfer "out Front," dared not do. Bunthrop
+scrambled up the broken bank, seized the gun, swung the sights full to
+the broad gray target, and opened fire. He kept it going steadily, too,
+with a sleet of bullets whistling and whipping past him, kept on after
+a bullet snatched the cap from his head, and others in quick succession
+cut away a shoulder strap, scored a red weal across his neck, stabbed
+through the point of his shoulder. And when a shell-fragment smashed
+the gun under his hands, he left it only to plunge hastily to the other
+gun abandoned by all but dead and dying; pulled off a dead man who
+sprawled across it and recommenced shooting. He stopped firing only
+when his last cartridge was gone; squatted a moment longer staring over
+the sights, and then raised his head and peered out into the trailing
+film of smoke clouds from the bursting shells. Although it took him a
+minute to be sure of it he saw plainly at last that the attack was
+broken. Dimly he could see the heaped clusters of dead that lay out in
+the open, the crawling and limping figures of the wounded who sought
+safety back in the cover of their own trench, and more than that he
+could see men running with their heads stooped and their gray coats
+flapping about their ankles. It was this last that roused him again to
+action. He scrambled hurriedly back down the broken parapet into the
+trench. "Come on, you fellows," he shouted to two or three nearby men
+who continued to fire their rifles over the parapet. "It's no use
+waitin' here any longer." A heavy shell whooped roaring over them and
+crashed thunderously close behind the parapet. Bunthrop paid no
+slightest heed to it. His wide, staring eyes and white face, and blood
+smeared from the trickling wound in his neck, his capless head and
+tumbled hair, his clay and mud-caked and blood-stained uniform all gave
+him a look of wildness, of desperation, of abandonment. His sergeant,
+the man who had seen his fear and set him to pile the sandbags, caught
+sight of him again now, heard some word of his shoutings, and pushed
+hastily along the trench to where he fidgeted and called angrily to the
+others to "chuck that silly shooting--I'm goin' anyhow ... what's the
+use...."
+
+The sergeant interrupted sharply.
+
+"Here, you shut up, Bunthrop," he shouted. "Keep down in the trench.
+You're wounded, aren't you? Well, you'll get back presently."
+
+"That be damn," said Bunthrop. "You don't understand. They're runnin'
+away, but we can't go out after 'em if these silly blighters here keep
+shootin'. Come on now, or they'll all be gone." And Private Bunthrop,
+the despised "conscript," slung his bayoneted rifle over his wounded
+shoulder and commenced to scramble up out over the front of the broken
+parapet. And what is more he was really and genuinely annoyed when the
+sergeant catching him by the heel dragged him down again and ordered
+him to stay there.
+
+"Don't you understand?" he stuttered excitedly, and gesticulating
+fiercely towards the front. "They're runnin', I tell you; the blighters
+are runnin' away. Why can't we get out after 'em?"
+
+
+
+SMASHING THE COUNTER-ATTACK
+
+
+" ... _a violent counter-attack was delivered but was successfully
+repulsed at every point with heavy losses to the enemy_."--EXTRACT FROM
+OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+There appears to be some doubt as to who rightly claims to have been
+the first to notice and report signs of the massing of heavy forces of
+Germans for the counter-attack on our positions. The infantry say that
+a scouting patrol fumbling about in the darkness in front of the
+forward fire trench heard suspicious sounds--little clickings of
+equipment and accouterments, stealthy rustlings, distant tramping--and
+reported on their return to the trench. An artillery observing officer
+is said to have seen flitting shadows of figures in the gray light of
+the dawn mists, and, later, an odd glimpse of cautious movement amongst
+the trees of a wood some little distance behind the German lines, and
+an unbroken passing of gray-covered heads behind a portion of a
+communication trench parapet. He also reported, and he may have been
+responsible for the dozen or so of shrapnel that were flung tentatively
+into and over the wood. An airman droning high over the lines, with
+fleecy white puffs of shrapnel smoke breaking about him, also saw and
+reported clearly "large force of Germans massing Map Square So-and-so."
+
+But whoever was responsible for the first report matters little. The
+great point is that the movement was detected in good time, apparently
+before the preparations for attack were complete, so that the final
+arraying and disposal of the force for the launching of the attack was
+hampered and checked, and made perforce under a demoralizing artillery
+fire.
+
+What the results might have been if the full weight of the massed
+attack could have been prepared without detection and flung on our
+lines without warning is hard to say; but there is every chance that
+our first line at least might have been broken into and swamped by the
+sheer weight of numbers. That, clearly, is what the Germans had
+intended, and from the number of men employed it is evident that they
+meant to push to the full any chance our breaking line gave them to
+reoccupy and hold fast a considerable portion of the ground they had
+lost. It is said that three to four full divisions were used. If that
+is correct, it is certain that the German army was minus three to four
+effective divisions when the attack withdrew, that a good half of the
+men in them would never fight again. The attack lost its first great
+advantage in losing the element of surprise. The bulk of the troops
+would have been moved into position in the hours of darkness. That
+wood, in all probability, was filled with men by night. The only
+daylight movement attempted would have been the cautious filling of the
+trenches, the pouring in of the long gray-coated lines along the
+communication trenches, all keeping well down and under cover. Under
+the elaborate system of deep trenches, fire-, and support-,
+communication- and approach-trenches running back for miles to emerge
+only behind houses or hill or wood, it is surprising how large a mass
+of men can be pushed into the forward trenches without any disclosure
+of movement to the enemy. Scores of thousands of men may be packed away
+waiting motionless for the word, more thousands may be pouring slowly
+up the communication ways, and still more thousands standing ready a
+mile or two behind the lines; and yet to any eye looking from the
+enemy's side the country is empty and still, and bare of life as a
+swept barn. Even the all-seeing airmen can be cheated, and see nothing
+but the usual quiet countryside, the tangled crisscross of trenches,
+looking from above like so many wriggling lines of thin white braid
+with a black cord-center, the neat dolls' toy-houses and streets of the
+villages, the straight, broad ribbon of the Route Nationale, all still
+and lifeless, except for an odd cart or two on the high road, a few
+dotted figures in the village streets. Below the flying-men the packed
+thousands are crouched still to earth. At the sound of the engine's
+drone, at sight of the wheeling shape, square miles of country stiffen
+to immobility, men scurry under cover of wall or bush, the long, moving
+lines in the trenches halt and sink down and hang their heads (next to
+movement the light dots of upturned, staring faces are the quickest and
+surest betrayal of the earth-men to the air-men), the open roads are
+emptied of men into the ditches and under the trees. For civilized man,
+in his latest art of war, has gone back to be taught one more simple
+lesson by the beasts of the field and birds of the air; the armed hosts
+are hushed and stilled by the passing air-machine, exactly as the
+finches and field-mice of hedgerow and ditch and field are frozen to
+stillness by the shadow of a hovering hawk, the beat of its passing
+wing.
+
+But this time some movement in the trenches, some delay in halting a
+regiment, some neglect to keep men under cover, some transport too
+suspiciously close-spaced on the roads, betrayed the movement. His
+suspicions aroused, the airman would have risked the anti-aircraft guns
+and dropped a few hundred feet and narrowly searched each hillside and
+wood for the telltale gray against the green. Then the wireless would
+commence to talk, or the 'plane swoop round and drive headlong for home
+to report.
+
+And then, picture the bustle at the different headquarters, the stir
+amongst the signalers, the frantic pipings of the telephone "buzzers,"
+the sharp calls. "Take a message. Ready? Brigade H.Q. to O.C.
+Such-and-such Battery," or "to O.C. So-and-So Regiment"; imagine the
+furtive scurry in the trenches to man the parapets, and prepare bombs,
+and lay out more ammunition; the rush at the batteries, the quick
+consulting of squared maps, the bellowed string of orders in a jargon
+of angles of sight, correctors, ranges, figures and measures of degrees
+and yards, the first scramble about the guns dropping to the smooth
+work of ordered movement, the peering gun muzzles jerking and twitching
+to their ordained angles, the click and slam of the closing
+breech-blocks, the tense stillness as each gun reports "Ready!" and
+waits the word to fire.
+
+And all the while imagine the Germans out there, creeping through the
+trees, crowding along the trenches, sifting out and settling down into
+the old favorite formation, making all ready for one more desperate
+trial of it, stacking the cards for yet another deep gambling plunge on
+the great German game--the massed attack in solid lines at close
+interval. The plan no doubt was the same old plan--a quick and
+overwhelming torrent of shell fire, a sudden hurricane of high
+explosive on the forward trench, and then, before the supports could be
+hurried up and brought in any weight through the reeking, shaking
+inferno of the shell-smitten communication trenches, the surge forward
+of line upon line, wave upon wave, of close-locked infantry.
+
+But the density of mass, the solid breadth, the depth, bulk, and weight
+of men so irresistible at close-quarter work, is an invitation to utter
+destruction if it is caught by the guns before it can move. And so this
+time it was caught. Given their target, given the word "Go," the guns
+wasted no moment. The first battery ready burst a quick couple of
+ranging shots over the wood. A spray of torn leaves whirling from the
+tree tops, the toss of a broken branch, showed the range correct; and
+before the first rounds' solid white cotton-wooly balls of smoke had
+thinned and disappeared, puff-puff-puff the shrapnel commenced to burst
+in clouds over the wood. That was the beginning. Gun after gun, battery
+after battery, picked up the range and poured shells over and into the
+wood, went searching every hollow and hole, rending and destroying
+trench and dug-out, parapet and parados. The trenches, clean white
+streaks and zig-zags of chalk on a green slope, made perfect targets on
+which the guns made perfect shooting; the wood was a mark that no gun
+could miss, and surely no gun missed. What the scene in that wood must
+have been is beyond imagining and beyond telling. It was quickly
+shrouded in a pall of drifting smoke, and dimly through this the
+observing officers directing the fire of their guns could see clouds of
+leaves and twigs whirling and leaping under the lashing shrapnel, could
+see branches and smashed tree-trunks and great clods of earth and stone
+flying upward and outward from the blast of the lyddite shells. The
+wood was slashed to ribbons, rent and riddled to tatters, deluged from
+above with tearing blizzards of shrapnel bullets, scorched and riven
+with high-explosive shells. In the trenches our men cowered at first,
+listening in awe to the rushing whirlwinds of the shells' passage over
+their heads, the roar of the cannonade behind them, the crash and boom
+of the bursting shells in front, the shriek and whirr of flying
+splinters, the splintering crash of the shattering trees.
+
+The German artillery strove to pick up the plan of the attack, to beat
+down the torrent of our batteries' fire, to smash in the forward
+trenches, shake the defense, open the way for the massed attack. But
+the contest was too unequal, the devastation amongst the crowded mass
+of German infantry too awful to be allowed to continue. Plainly the
+attack, ready or not ready, had to be launched at speed, or perish
+where it stood.
+
+And so it was that our New Armies had a glimpse of what the old
+"Contemptible Little Army" has seen and faced so often, the huge gray
+bulk looming through the drifting smoke, the packed mass of the old
+German infantry attack. There were some of these "Old Contemptibles,"
+as they proudly style themselves now, who said when it was all over,
+and they had time to think of anything but loading and firing a red-hot
+rifle, that this attack did not compare favorably with the German
+attacks of the Mons-Marne days, that it lacked something of the
+steadiness, the rolling majesty of power, the swinging stride of the
+old attacks; that it did not come so far or so fast, that beaten back
+it took longer to rally and come again, that coming again it was easier
+than ever to bring to a stand. But against that these "Old
+Contemptibles" admit that they never in the old days fought under such
+favorable conditions, that here in this fight they were in better
+constructed and deeper trenches, that they were far better provided
+with machine-guns, and, above all, that they had never, never, never
+had such a magnificent backing from our guns, such a tremendous stream
+of shells helping to smash the attack.
+
+And smashed, hopelessly and horribly smashed, the attack assuredly was.
+The woods in and behind which the German hordes were massed lay from
+three to four hundred yards from the muzzles of our rifles. Imagine it,
+you men who were not there, you men of the New Armies still training at
+home, you riflemen practicing and striving to work up the number of
+aimed rounds fired in "the mad minute," you machine-gunners riddling
+holes in a target or a row of posts. Imagine it, oh you Artillery,
+imagine the target lavishly displayed in solid blocks in the open, with
+a good four hundred yards of ground to go under your streaming
+gun-muzzles. The gunners who were there that day will tell you how they
+used that target, will tell you how they stretched themselves to the
+call for "gun-fire" (which is an order for each gun to act
+independently, to fire and keep on firing as fast as it can be served),
+how the guns grew hotter and hotter, till the paint bubbled and
+blistered and flaked off them in patches, till the breech burned the
+incautious hand laid on it, till spurts of oil had to be sluiced into
+the breech from a can between rounds and sizzled and boiled like fat in
+a frying-pan as it fell on the hot steel, how the whole gun smoked and
+reeked with heated oil, and how the gun-detachments were half-deaf for
+days after.
+
+It was such a target as gunners in their fondest dreams dare hardly
+hope for; and such a target as war may never see again, for surely the
+fate of such massed attacks will be a warning to all infantry
+commanders for all time.
+
+The guns took their toll, and where death from above missed, death from
+the level came in an unbroken torrent of bullets sleeting across the
+open from rifles and machine-guns. On our trenches shells were still
+bursting, maxim and rifle bullets were still pelting from somewhere in
+half enfilade at long range. But our men had no time to pay heed to
+these. They hitched themselves well up on the parapet to get the fuller
+view of their mark; their officers for the most part had no need to
+bother about directing or controlling the fire--what need, indeed, to
+direct with such a target bulking big before the sights? What need to
+control when the only speed limit was a man's capacity to aim and fire?
+So the officers, for the most part, took rifle themselves and helped
+pelt lead into the slaughter-pit.
+
+There are few, if any, who can give details of how or when the attack
+perished. A thick haze of smoke from the bursting shells blurred the
+picture. To the eyes of the defenders there was only a picture of that
+smoke-fog, with a gray wall of men looming through it, moving, walking,
+running towards them, falling and rolling, and looming up again and
+coming on, melting away into tangled heaps that disappeared again
+behind advancing men, who in turn became more falling and fallen piles.
+It was like watching those chariot races in a theater where the horses
+gallop on a stage revolving under their feet, and for all their fury of
+motion always remain in the same place. So it was with the German
+line--it was pressing furiously forward, but always appeared to remain
+stationary or to advance so slowly that it gave no impression of
+advancing, but merely of growing bigger. Once, or perhaps twice, the
+advancing line disappeared altogether, melted away behind the drifting
+smoke, leaving only the mass of dark blotches sprawled on the grass. At
+these times the fire died away along a part of our front, and the men
+paused to gulp a drink from a water-bottle, to look round and tilt
+their caps back and wipe the sweat from their brows, to gasp joyful
+remarks to one another about "gettin' a bit of our own back," and "this
+pays for the ninth o' May," and then listen to the full, deep roar of
+rifle-fire that rolled out from further down the line, and try to peer
+through the shifting smoke to see how "the lot next door" was faring.
+But these respites were short. A call and a crackle of fire at their
+elbows brought them back to business, to the grim business of
+purposeful and methodical killing, of wiping out that moving wall that
+was coming steadily at them again through the smoke and flame of the
+bursting shells. The great bulk of the line came no nearer than a
+hundred yards from our line; part pressed in another twenty or thirty
+yards, and odd bunches of the dead were found still closer. But none
+came to grips--none, indeed, were found within forty yards of our
+rifles' wall of fire. A scattered remnant of the attackers ran back,
+some whole and some hurt, thousands crawled away wounded, to reach the
+safe shelter of their support trenches, some to be struck down by the
+shells that still kept pounding down upon the death-swept field. The
+counter-attack was smashed--hopelessly and horribly smashed.
+
+
+
+A GENERAL ACTION
+
+
+"_At some points our lines have been slightly advanced and their
+position improved_."--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH
+
+
+It has to be admitted by all who know him that the average British
+soldier has a deep-rooted and emphatic objection to "fatigues," all
+trench-digging and pick-and-shovel work being included under that
+title. This applies to the New Armies as well as the Old, and when one
+remembers the safety conferred by a good deep trench and the fact that
+few men are anxious to be killed sooner than is strictly necessary, the
+objection is regrettable and very surprising. Still there it is, and
+any officer will tell you that his men look on trench-digging with
+distaste, have to be constantly persuaded and chivvied into doing
+anything like their best at it, and on the whole would apparently much
+rather take their chance in a shallow or poorly-constructed trench than
+be at the labor of making it deep and safe.
+
+But one piece of trench-digging performed by the Tearaway Rifles must
+come pretty near a record for speed.
+
+When the Rifles moved in for their regular spell in the forward line,
+their O.C. was instructed that his battalion had to construct a section
+of new trench in ground in front of the forward trench.
+
+It was particularly unfortunate that just about this time the winter
+issue of a regular rum ration had ceased, and that, immediately before
+they moved in, a number of the Tearaways had been put under stoppages
+of pay for an escapade with which this story need have no concern.
+
+Without pay the men, of course, were cut off from even the sour and
+watery delights of the beer sold in the local estaminets, which abound
+in the villages where the troops are billeted in reserve some miles
+behind the firing line. As Sergeant Clancy feelingly remarked:
+
+"They stopped the pay, and that stops the beer; and then they stopped
+the rum. It's no pleasure in life they leave us at all, at all. They'll
+be afther stopping the fighting next."
+
+Of that last, however, there was comparatively little fear at the
+moment. A brisk action had opened some days before the Tearaways were
+brought up from the reserve, and the forward line which they were now
+sent in to occupy had been a German trench less than a week before.
+
+The main fighting had died down, but because the British were
+suspicious of counter-attacks, and the Germans afraid of a continued
+British movement, the opposing lines were very fully on the alert; the
+artillery on both sides were indulging in constant dueling, and the
+infantry were doing everything possible to prevent any sudden advantage
+being snatched by the other side.
+
+As soon as the Tearaways were established in the new position, the O.C.
+and the adjutant made a tour of their lines, carefully reconnoitering
+through their periscopes the open ground which had been pointed out to
+them on the map as the line of the new trench which they were to
+commence digging. At this point the forward trench was curved sharply
+inward, and the new trench was designed to run across and outwards from
+the ends of the curve, meeting in a wide angle at a point where a hole
+had been dug and a listening-post established.
+
+It was only possible to reach this listening-post by night, and the
+half-dozen men in it had to remain there throughout the day, since it
+was impossible to move across the open between the post and the
+trenches by daylight. The right-hand portion of the new trench running
+from the listening-post back to the forward trench had already been
+sketched out with entrenching tools, but it formed no cover because it
+was enfiladed by a portion of the German trench.
+
+It was the day when the Tearaways moved into the new position, and the
+O.C. had been instructed that he was expected to commence digging
+operations as soon as it was dark that night, the method and manner of
+digging being left entirely in his own hand. The Major, the Adjutant,
+and a couple of Captains conferred gloomily over the prospective task.
+That reputation of a dislike for digging stood in the way of a quick
+job being made. The stoppage of the rum ration prevented even an
+inducement in the shape of an "extra tot" being promised for extra good
+work, and it was well known to all the officers that the stoppage of
+pay had put the men in a sulky humor, which made them a little hard to
+handle, and harder to drive than the proverbial pigs. It was decided
+that nothing should be said to the men of the task ahead of them until
+it was time to tell off the fatigue party and start them on the work.
+
+"It's no good," said the Captain, "leaving them all the afternoon to
+chew it over. They'd only be talking themselves into a state that is
+first cousin to insubordination."
+
+"I wish," said the other Captain, "they had asked us to go across and
+take another slice of the German trench. The men would do it a lot
+quicker and surer, and a lot more willing, than they'd dig a new one."
+
+"The men," said the Colonel tartly, "are not going to be asked what
+they'd like any more than I've been. I want you each to go down quietly
+and have a look over at the new ground, tell the company commanders
+what the job is, and have a talk with me after as to what you think is
+the best way of setting about it."
+
+That afternoon Lieutenant Riley and Lieutenant Brock took turns in
+peering through a periscope at the line of the new trench, and
+discussed the problem presented.
+
+"It's all very fine," grumbled Riley, "for the O.C. to say the men must
+dig because he says so. You can take a horse to the water where you
+can't make it drink, and by the same token you can put a spade in a
+man's hand where you can't make him dig, or if he does dig he'll only
+do it as slow and gingerly as if it were his own grave and he was to be
+buried in it as soon as it was ready."
+
+"Don't talk about burying," retorted Brock. "It isn't a pleasant
+subject with so many candidates for a funeral scattered around the
+front door."
+
+He sniffed the air, and made an exclamation of disgust:
+
+"They haven't even been chloride-of-limed," he said. "A lot of lazy,
+untidy brutes that battalion must have been we have just relieved."
+
+Riley stared again into the periscope: "It's German the most of them
+are, anyway," he said, "that's one consolation, although it's small
+comfort to a sense of smell. I say, have a look at that man lying over
+there, out to the left of the listening-post. His head is towards us,
+and his hair is white as driven snow. They must be getting hard up for
+men to be using up the grandfathers of that age."
+
+Brock examined the white head carefully. "He's a pretty old stager," he
+said, "unless he's a young 'un whose hair has turned white in a night
+like they do in novels; or, maybe he's a General."
+
+"A General!" said Riley, and stopped abruptly. "Man, now, wait a
+minute. A General!" he continued musingly, and then suddenly burst into
+chuckles, and nudged Brock in the ribs. "I have a great notion," he
+said, "gr-r-reat notion, Brockie. What'll you bet I don't get the men
+coming to us before night with a petition to be allowed to do some
+digging?"
+
+Brock stared at him. "You're out of your senses," he said. "I'd as soon
+expect them to come with a petition to be allowed to sign the pledge."
+
+"Well, now listen," said Riley, "and we'll try it, anyway."
+
+He explained swiftly, while over Brock's face a gentle smile beamed and
+widened into subdued chucklings.
+
+"Here's Sergeant Clancy coming along the trench," said Riley. "You have
+the notion now, so play up to me, and make sure Clancy hears every word
+you say."
+
+"I want to see that General of theirs the Bosche prisoner spoke about,"
+said Riley, as Clancy came well within earshot. "An old man, the Bosche
+said he was, with a head of hair as white and shining as a gull's
+wing."
+
+"I'm not so interested in his shining head," said Brock, "as I am in
+the shining gold he carries on him. Doesn't it seem sinful waste for
+all that good money to be lying out there?"
+
+Out of the tail of his eye Riley saw the sergeant halt and stiffen into
+an attitude of listening. He turned round.
+
+"Was it me you wanted to see, Clancy?" he said.
+
+"No, sorr--yes, sorr," said Clancy hurriedly, and then more slowly, in
+neat adoption of the remarks he had just heard: "Leastways, sorr, I was
+just afther wondering if you had heard anything of this tale of a
+German Gineral lying out there on the ground beyanst."
+
+"You mean the one that was shot last week?" said Riley.
+
+"Him with the five thousand francs in his breeches pocket, and the
+diamond-studded gold watch on his wrist?" said Brock.
+
+"The same, sorr, the same!" said Clancy eagerly, and with his eyes
+glistening. "And have you made out which of them he is, sorr?"
+
+"No," said Riley shortly. "And remember, Sergeant, there are to be no
+men going over the parapet this night without orders. The last
+battalion in here lost a big handful of men trying to get hold of that
+General, but the Germans were watching too close, and they've got a
+machine-gun trained to cover him. See to it, Clancy! That's all now."
+
+Sergeant Clancy moved off, but he went reluctantly.
+
+"Why didn't you give him a bit more?" asked Brock.
+
+"Because I know Clancy," said Riley, whispering. "If we had said more
+now, he might have suspected a plant. As it is, he's got enough to
+tickle his curiosity, and you can be sure it won't be long before a
+gentle pumping performance is in operation."
+
+Sergeant Clancy came in sight round the traverse again, moving briskly,
+but obviously slowing down as he passed them, and very obviously
+straining to hear anything they were saying. But they both kept silent,
+and when he had disappeared round the next traverse, Riley grinned and
+winked at his companion.
+
+"He's hooked, Brockie," he said exultantly.
+
+"Now you wait and--" He stopped as a rifle-man moved round the corner
+and took up a position on the firing step near them.
+
+"I'll bet," said Riley delightedly, "Clancy has put him there to listen
+to anything he can catch us saying."
+
+He turned to the man, who was clipping a tiny mirror on to his bayonet
+and hoisting it to use as a periscope.
+
+"Are you on the look-out?" he asked. "And who posted you there?"
+
+"It was Sergeant Clancy, sir," answered the man. "He said I could hear
+better--I mean, see better," he corrected himself, "from here."
+
+Riley abruptly turned to their own periscope and apparently resumed the
+conversation.
+
+"I'm almost sure that's him with the white head," said Riley. "Out
+there, about forty or fifty yards from the German parapet, and about a
+hundred yards ten o'clock from our listening-post. Have a look."
+
+He handed the periscope over to Brock, and at the same time noticed how
+eagerly the sentry was also having a look into his own periscope.
+
+"I've got him," said Brock. "Yes, I believe that's the man."
+
+"What makes it more certain," said Riley, "is that hen's scratch of a
+trench the other battalion started to dig out to the listening-post.
+They couldn't crawl out in the open to get to the General, and it's my
+belief they meant to drive a sap out to the listening-post, and then
+out to the General, and yank him in, so they could go through his
+pockets."
+
+"It's a good bit of work to get at a dead man," said Brock
+reflectively.
+
+"It is," said Riley, "but it isn't often you can drive a sap with five
+thousand francs at the end of it."
+
+"To say nothing of a diamond-studded gold watch," said Brock.
+
+"Well, well," said Riley, "I suppose the Germans won't be leaving him
+lying out there much longer. I hear the last battalion bagged quite a
+bunch that tried to creep out at night to get him in; but I suppose our
+fellows, not knowing about it, won't watch him so carefully."
+
+They turned the conversation to other and more casual things, and
+shortly afterwards moved off.
+
+The first-fruits of their sowing showed within the hour, when some of
+the officers were having tea together in a corner of a ruined cottage,
+which had been converted into a keep.
+
+The servant who was preparing tea had placed a battered pot on the half
+of a broken door, which served for a mess table; had laid out a loaf of
+bread, tin pots of jam, a cake, and a flattened box of flattened
+chocolates, and these offices having been fully performed he should
+have retired. Instead, however, he fidgeted to and fro, offered to pour
+the tea from the dented coffee-pot, asked if anything more was wanted,
+pushed the loaf over to the Captain, apologizing at length for the
+impossibility of getting a scrape of butter these days; hovered round
+the table, and generally made it plain that he had something he wished
+to say, or that he supposed they had something to say he wished to
+hear.
+
+"What are you dodging about there for, man?" the Captain asked
+irritably at last. "Is it anything you want?"
+
+"Nothing, sorr," said the man, "only I was just wondering if you had
+heard annything of a Gineral with fifty thousand francs in his pocket,
+lying out there beyond the trench."
+
+"Five thousand francs," corrected Riley gently.
+
+"'Twas fifty thousand I heard, sorr," said the man eagerly; "but ye
+have heard, then, sorr?"
+
+"What's this about a General?" demanded the Captain.
+
+"Yes!" said Riley quickly. "What is it? We have heard nothing of the
+General."
+
+"Ah!" said the messman, eyeing him thoughtfully, "I thought maybe ye
+had heard."
+
+"We have heard nothing," said Riley. "What is it you are talking
+about?"
+
+"About them fifty thousand francs, sorr," said the messman, cunningly,
+"or five thousand, was it?"
+
+"What's this?" said the Captain, and the others making no attempt to
+answer his question, left the messman to tell a voluble tale of a
+German General ("though 'twas a Field-Marshal some said it was, and
+others went the length of Von Kluck himself") who had been killed some
+days before, and lay out in the open with five thousand, or fifty
+thousand, francs in his breeches pocket, a diamond-studded gold watch
+on his wrist, diamond rings on his fingers, and his breast covered with
+Iron Crosses and jeweled Orders.
+
+That both Riley and Brock, as well as the Captain, professed their
+profound ignorance of the tale only served, as they well knew, to
+strengthen the Tearaways Rifles' belief in it, and after the man had
+gone they imparted their plan with huge delight and joyful anticipation
+to the Captain.
+
+When they had finished tea and left the keep to return to their own
+posts, they were met by Sergeant Clancy.
+
+"I just wanted to speak wid you a moment, sorr," he said. "I have been
+looking at that listening-post, and thinking to myself wouldn't it be
+as well if we ran a sap out to it; it would save the crawling out
+across the open at night, and keeping the men--and some wounded among
+them maybe--cooped up the whole day."
+
+"There's something in that," said the Captain, pretending to reflect.
+"And I see the last battalion had made something of a beginning to dig
+a trench out to the post."
+
+"And they must have been thinking with their boots when they dug it
+there," said Riley. "A trench on that side is open to enfilade fire. It
+should have been dug out from the left corner of that curve instead of
+the right."
+
+"If you would speak to the O.C. about it, sorr," said Clancy, "he might
+be willing to let us dig it. The men is fresh, too, and won't harm for
+a bit of exercise."
+
+"Very well," said the Captain carelessly, "we'll see about it
+to-morrow."
+
+"Begging your pardon, sorr," said Clancy, "I was thinking it would be a
+good night tonight, seein' there's a strong wind blowing that would
+deaden the sound of the digging."
+
+"That's true enough," the Captain said slowly. "I think it's an
+excellent idea, Clancy, and I'll speak to the O.C., and tell him you
+suggested it."
+
+A few minutes after, an orderly brought a message that the O.C. was
+coming round the trenches to see the company commanders. The company
+commanders found him with rather a sharp edge to his temper, and
+Captain Conroy, to whom Riley and Brock had confided the secret of
+their plans, concluded the moment was not a happy one for explaining
+the ruse to the O.C. He, therefore, merely took his instructions for
+the detailing of a working party from his company, and the hour at
+which they were to commence.
+
+"And remember," said the O.C. sharply, "you will stand no nonsense over
+this work. If you think any man is loafing or not doing his full share,
+make him a prisoner, or do anything else you think fit. I'll back you
+in it, whatever it is."
+
+Conroy murmured a "Very good, sir," and left it at that. When he
+returned to his company he made arrangements for the working party,
+implying subtly to Sergeant Clancy that the trench was to be started as
+the result of his, the sergeant's, arguments.
+
+Clancy went back to the men in high feather:
+
+"I suppose now," he said complacently, "there's some would be like to
+laugh if they were told that a blessed sergeant could be saying where
+and when he'd be having this trench or that trench dug or not dug; but
+there's more ways of killing a cat than choking it with butter, and
+Ould Prickles can take a hint as good as the next man when it's put to
+him right."
+
+"Prickles," be it noted, being the fitting, if somewhat disrespectful,
+name which the O.C. carried in the Rifles.
+
+"It's yourself has the tongue on ye," admitted Rifleman McRory
+admiringly, "though I'm wonnering how'll you be schamin' to get another
+trench dug from the listening-post out to the Gineral."
+
+"'Twill take some scheming," agreed another rifleman, "but maybe we can
+get round the officer that's in the listening-post to-night to let us
+drive a sap out."
+
+"It's not him ye'll be getting round," said McRory, "for it's the
+Little Lad himself that's in it. But sure the Little Lad will be that
+glad to see me offer to take a pick in my hand that I believe he'd be
+willing to let me dig up his own grandfather's grave."
+
+"We'll find some way when the time comes, never fear," said Sergeant
+Clancy, and the men willingly agreed to leave the matter in his capable
+hands.
+
+Immediately after dark, the Little Lad, otherwise Lieutenant Riley, led
+his party at a careful crawl and in wide-spaced single file out to the
+listening-post, while Brock and the Captain crawled out with a couple
+of men, a white tape, and a handful of pegs apiece to mark out the line
+of the new trenches converging from the outside ends of the curved main
+trench to the listening-post.
+
+When they returned and reported their job complete, the working parties
+crawled cautiously out. There were plenty of flares being thrown up
+from the German lines and a more or less erratic rifle fire was
+crackling up and down the trenches on both sides, the Tearaways taking
+care to keep their bullets clear of the working party, to fire no more
+than enough to allay any German suspicions of a job being in hand, and
+not to provoke any extra hostility.
+
+The working party crept out one by one, carrying their rifles and their
+trenching tools, dropping flat and still in the long grass every time a
+light flared, rising and crawling rapidly forward in the intervals of
+darkness. When at last they were strung out at distances of less than a
+man's length, they stealthily commenced operations. A line of filled
+sandbags was handed out from the main trench and passed along the chain
+of men until each had been provided with one.
+
+Making the sand-bag a foundation for head cover, the men began
+cautiously to cut and scoop the soft ground and pile it up in front of
+them. The grass was long and rank, and in the shifting light the work
+went on unobserved for over an hour. The men, cramped and
+uncomfortable, with every muscle aching from head to foot, worked
+doggedly, knowing each five minutes' work, each handful of earth
+scooped out and thrown up, meant an extra point off the odds on a
+bullet reaching them when the Germans discovered their operations and
+opened fire on the working party.
+
+They still worked only in the dark intervals between the flares, and,
+of course, in as deep a silence as they possibly could. Brock and the
+Captain crawled at intervals up and down the line with a word of praise
+or a reproach dropped here and there as it was needed. At the end of
+one trip, Brock crept into the listening-post and conversed in whispers
+with Riley, his fellow-conspirator.
+
+"They're working like beavers," he said, "and, if the Boche doesn't
+twig the game for another half-hour, we'll have enough cover scooped
+out to go on without losing too many men from their fire."
+
+Riley chuckled. "It's working fine," he said. "I'm only hoping that
+some ruffian doesn't spoil the game by crawling out and finding our
+General is no more than a false alarm."
+
+"That would queer the pitch," agreed Brock, "but I don't fancy any one
+will try it. They all know the working party is liable to be discovered
+at any minute, and any one out in the open when that comes off, is
+going to be in a tight corner."
+
+"There's a good many here," said Riley, "that would chance a few tight
+corners if they knew five thousand francs was at the other side of it;
+but I took the precaution to hint gently to Clancy that our machine gun
+was going to keep on spraying lead round the General all night, to
+discourage any private enterprise."
+
+"Anyhow," said Brock, "I suppose the whole regiment's in it, and
+flatter themselves this trifle of digging is for the special benefit of
+their pockets. But what are those fellows of ours supposed to be
+digging at in the corner there!"
+
+"That," whispered the Little Lad, grinning, "is merely an improving of
+the amenities of the listening-post and the beginning of a dugout
+shelter from bombs; at least, that's Clancy's suggestion, though I have
+a suspicion there will be no hurry to roof-in the dug-out and that its
+back-door will travel an unusual length out."
+
+"Well, so long," said Brock; "I must sneak along again and have a look
+at the digging."
+
+It was when he was half-way back to the main trench that it became
+apparent the German suspicions were aroused, and that something--a
+movement after a light flared, perhaps, or the line of a parapet
+beginning to show above the grass--had drawn their attention to the
+work.
+
+Light after light commenced to toss in an unbroken stream from their
+parapet in the direction of the working party, and a score of bullets,
+obviously aimed at them, hissed close overhead.
+
+"Glory be!" said Rifleman McRory, flattening himself to the ground.
+"It's a good foot and a half I have of head-cover, and I'm thinking
+it's soon we will be needing it, and all the rest we can get."
+
+The flaring lights ceased again for a moment, and the men plied their
+tools in feverish haste to strengthen their scanty shelter against the
+storm they knew must soon fall upon them.
+
+It came within a couple of minutes; again the lights streamed upward,
+and flares burst and floated down in dazzling balls of fierce white
+light, while the rifle-fire from the German parapet grew heavier and
+heavier. Concealment was no longer possible, and the word was passed to
+get along with the work in light or dark; and so, still lying flat upon
+their faces, and with the bullets hissing and whistling above them,
+slapping into the low parapet and into the bare ground beside them, the
+working party scooped and buried and scraped, knowing that every inch
+they could sink themselves or heighten their parapet added to their
+chance of life.
+
+The work they had done gave them a certain amount of cover, at least
+for the vital parts of head and shoulders, but in the next half-hour
+there were many casualties, and man after man worked on with blood
+oozing through the hastily-applied bandage of a first field-dressing or
+crawled in under the scanty parapet and crouched there helplessly.
+
+It was little use at that stage trying to bring in the wounded. To do
+so only meant exposing them to almost a certainty of another wound and
+of further casualties amongst the stretcher-bearers. One or two men
+were killed.
+
+Lieutenant Riley, dragging himself along the line, found Rifleman
+McRory hard at work behind the shelter of a body rolled up on top of
+his parapet.
+
+"It's killed he is," said McRory in answer to a question--"killed to
+the bone. He won't be feeling any more bullets that hit him, and it's
+himself would be the one to have said to use him this way."
+
+Riley admitted the force of the argument and crept on. Work moved
+faster now that there was no need to wait for the periods between the
+lights; but the German fire also grew faster, and a machine gun began
+to pelt its bullets up and down the length of the growing parapet.
+
+By now, fortunately, the separate chain of pits dug by each man were
+practically all connected up into a long, twisting, shallow trench.
+Down this trench the wounded were passed, and a fresh working party
+relieved the cramped and tired batch who had commenced the work.
+
+In the main trench men had been hard at work filling sand-bags, and now
+these were passed out, dragged along from man to man, and piled up on
+the parapet, doubling the security of the workers and allowing them the
+greater freedom of rising to their knees to dig.
+
+The rifles and maxims of the Tearaways had from the main trench kept up
+a steady volume of fire on the German parapet, in an endeavor to keep
+down its fire. They shot from the main trench in comparative safety,
+because the German fire was directed almost exclusively on the new
+trench.
+
+Now that the new parapet had been heightened and strengthened, the
+casualties behind it had almost ceased, and the Tearaways were quite
+reasonably flattering themselves on the worst of the work being done
+and the worst of the dangers over. It appeared to them that the trench
+now provided quite sufficient shelter to fulfill both its ostensible
+object of allowing relief parties to move to and from the
+listening-post, and also their own private undertaking of attaining the
+dead General; but the O.C. and company commanders did not look on it in
+that light.
+
+The order was to construct a firing trench, and that meant a good deal
+more work than had been done, so reliefs were kept going and the work
+progressed steadily all night, a good deal of impetus being given to it
+by some light German field-guns which commenced to scatter
+high-explosive shrapnel over the open ground.
+
+The shooting, fortunately, was not very accurate, no doubt because, by
+the light of the flares, it was difficult for the German observers to
+direct their fire. But the hint was enough for the Tearaways, and they
+knew that daybreak would bring more accurate and more constant
+artillery fire upon the new position.
+
+The British gunners had been warned not to open fire unless called
+upon, because a working party was in the open; but now the batteries
+were telephoned to with a request for shrapnel on the German parapets
+to keep down some of the heavy rifle fire.
+
+Since the gunners had already registered the target of the German
+trench, their fire was just as accurate by night as it would be by day,
+and shell after shell burst over the German parapet, sweeping their
+trench with showers of shrapnel.
+
+While all this was going on the men at the listening-post had tackled
+the job of driving their sap out to the German General. This work was
+done in a different fashion from the digging of the new trench.
+
+The listening-post was merely a pit in the ground, originally a large
+shell crater, and deepened and widened until it was sufficiently large
+to hold half-a-dozen men. At one side of the pit the men commenced with
+pick and spade to hack out an opening like a very narrow doorway.
+
+As the earth was broken down and shoveled back, the doorway gradually
+grew to be a passage. In this two men at a time worked in turn, the one
+on the right-hand side making a narrow cut that barely gave him
+shoulder-play, the second man on the left working a few paces in the
+rear and widening the passage.
+
+Necessarily it was slow work, because only these two men could reach
+the face of the cut, and because it had to be of sufficient depth to
+allow a man to work upright without his head showing above the ground.
+But because they worked in short reliefs and put every ounce of energy
+into their task, they made surprising and unusual progress.
+
+Lieutenant Riley, who was in command of the listening-post for that
+night, left the workers to themselves, both because it was necessary
+for him to keep a sharp look-out in order to give warning of any
+attempt to rush the working party, and because officially he was not
+supposed to know anything of any sap to an officially unrecognized dead
+German General.
+
+When he was relieved after daybreak, Riley told the joke and explained
+the position to the subaltern who took over from him, and that
+subaltern in turn looked with a merely unofficial eye on the work of
+the sapping party. As the day and the work went on, it was quite
+obvious that a good many more men were working on the new trench than
+had been told off to it.
+
+In the sap several fresh men were constantly awaiting their turn at the
+face with pick and shovel. The diggers did no more than five minutes'
+work, hacking and spading at top speed, yielding their tools to the
+next comer and retiring, panting and blowing and mopping their
+streaming brows.
+
+A fairly constant fire was maintained by the artillery on both sides,
+the shells splashing and crashing on the open ground about the new
+trench and the German parapet. There was little wind, and as a result
+the smoke of the shell-bursts hung heavily and trailed slowly over the
+open space between the trenches, veiling to some extent the sapping
+operations and the new trench. On the latter a tendency was quickly
+displayed to slacken work and to treat the job as being sufficiently
+complete, but when it came to Lieutenant Riley's turn to take charge of
+a fresh relief of workers on the new trench, he very quickly succeeded
+in brisking up operations.
+
+Arrived at the listening-post, he found Sergeant Clancy and spoke a few
+words to him.
+
+"Clancy," he said gently, "the work along that new trench is going a
+great deal too slow."
+
+"'Tis hard work, sorr," replied Clancy excusingly, "and you'll be
+remembering the boys have been at it all night."
+
+"Quite so, Clancy," said Riley smoothly, "and since it has to be dug a
+good six foot deep, I am just thinking the best thing to do will be to
+take this other party off the sap and turn 'em along to help on the
+trench. I'm not denying, Clancy, that I've a notion what the sap is
+for, although I'm supposed to know nothing of it; but I don't care if
+the sap is made, and I do care that the trench is. Now do you think I
+had better stop them on the sap, or can the party in the trench put a
+bit more ginger into it?"
+
+"I'll just step along the trench again, sorr," said Clancy anxiously,
+"and I don't think you'll be having need to grumble again."
+
+He stepped along the trench, and he left an extraordinary increase of
+energy behind him as he went.
+
+"And what use might it be to make it any deeper?" grumbled McRory.
+"Sure it's deep enough for all we need it."
+
+"May be," said Sergeant Clancy, with bitter sarcasm, "it's yourself
+that'll just be stepping up to the Colonel and saying friendly like to
+him: 'Prickles, me lad, it's deep enough we've dug to lave us get out
+to our German Gineral. 'Tisn't for you we're digging this trench,'
+you'll be saying, ''tis for our own pleasure entirely.' You might just
+let me know what the Colonel says to that."
+
+"There's some talk," he said, a little further down the line, "of our
+being relieved from here to-morrow afternoon. I've told you what the
+Little Lad was saying about turning the sap party in to help here. It's
+pretty you'd look clearing out to-morrow and leaving another battalion
+to come in to take over your new trench and your new sap and your
+German Gineral and the gold in his britches pocket together." And with
+that parting shaft he moved on.
+
+For the rest of that day and all that night work moved at speed, and
+when the O.C. made his tour of inspection the following morning he was
+as delighted as he was amazed at the work done--and that, as he told
+the Adjutant, was saying something. Up to now he had known nothing of
+the sap, merely expressing satisfaction--again mingled with
+amazement--when he saw the entrance to the sap, lightly roofed in with
+boards for a couple of yards and shut off beyond that by a curtain of
+sacking, and was told that the men were amusing themselves making a
+bomb-proof dug-out.
+
+But on this last morning, when the sap had approached to within twenty
+or thirty feet of the white head which was its objective, the Colonel's
+attention was directed to the matter somewhat forcibly. He heard the
+roar of exploding heavy shells, and as the "_crump, crump,_" continued
+steadily, he telephoned from the headquarters dug-out in rear of the
+support line to ask the forward trenches what was happening.
+
+While he waited an answer, a message came from the Brigade saying that
+the artillery had reported heavy German shelling on a sap-head, and
+demanding to know what, where, and why was the sap-head referred to.
+While the Colonel was puzzling over this mysterious message and vainly
+trying to recall any sap-head within his sector of line, the regimental
+Padre came into the dug-out.
+
+"I've just come from the dressing station," he said, "and there's a boy
+there, McRory, that has me fair bewildered with his ravings. He's
+wounded in the head with a shrapnel splinter, and, although he seems
+sane and sensible enough in other ways, he's been begging me and the
+doctor not to send him back to the hospital. Did ever ye hear the like,
+and him with a lump as big as the palm of my hand cut from his head to
+the bare bone, and bleeding like a stuck pig in an apoplexy?"
+
+The Colonel looked at him vacantly, his mind between this and the other
+problem of the Brigade's message.
+
+"And that's not all that's in it," went on the Padre. "The doctor was
+telling me that there's been a round dozen of the past two days'
+casualties begging that same thing--not to be sent away till we come
+out of the trenches. And to beat all, McRory, when he was told he was
+going just the minute the ambulance came, had a confab with the
+stretcher bearers, and I heard him arguing with them about 'his share,'
+and 'when they got the Gineral,' and 'my bit o' the fifty thousand
+francs.' It has me beat completely."
+
+By now the Colonel was completely bewildered, and he began to wonder
+whether he or his battalion were hopelessly mad. It was extraordinary
+enough that the men should have dug so willingly and well, and without
+a grumble being heard or a complaint made.
+
+It was still more extraordinary that more or less severely wounded men
+should not be ardently desirous of the safety and comfort and feeding
+of the hospitals; and on the top of all was this mysterious message of
+a sap apparently being made by his men voluntarily and without any
+sanction, much less the usual required pressure.
+
+A message came from Captain Conroy, in the forward trench, to say that
+Riley was coming up to headquarters and would explain matters.
+
+Riley and the explanation duly arrived. "Ould Prickles," inclined at
+first to be mightily wroth at the unauthorized digging of the sap,
+caught a twinkle in the Padre's eye; and a modest hint from the Little
+Lad reminding him of the speed and excellence of the new trenches,
+construction turned the scale. He burst into a roar of laughter, and
+the Padre joined him heartily, while the Little Lad stood beaming and
+chuckling complacently.
+
+"I must tell the Brigadier this," gasped the O.C. at last. "He might
+have had a cross word or two to say about a sap being dug without
+orders, but, thank heaven, he's an Irishman, and a poorer joke would
+excuse a worse crime with him. But I'm wondering what's going to happen
+when they reach their General and find no francs, and no watch, and not
+even a General; and mind you, Riley, the sap must be stopped at once. I
+can't be having good men casualtied on an unofficial job. Will you see
+to that right away?"
+
+The Little Lad's chuckling rose to open giggling.
+
+"It's stopped now, sir," he said--"just before I came up here. And
+what's more, the General won't need explaining; the German gunners
+spied our sap, and, trying to drop a heavy shell on it--well, they
+dropped one on to the General. So now there isn't a General, only a
+hole in the ground where he was."
+
+Ould Prickles' and the Padre's laughter bellowed again.
+
+"I must tell that to the Brigadier, too," said the O.C.; "that finish
+to the joke will completely satisfy him."
+
+"And I must go," said the Padre, rising, "and tell McRory, though I'm
+not just sure whether it will be after satisfying him quite so
+completely."
+
+
+
+AT LAST
+
+
+"WHEN WE BEGIN TO PUSH"
+
+"Here we are," said the Colonel, halting his horse. "Fine view one gets
+from here."
+
+"Rather a treat to be able to see over a bit of country again, after so
+many months of the flat," said, the Adjutant, reining up beside the
+other. They were halted on the top of a hill, or, father, the corner of
+an edge on a wide plateau. On two sides of them the ground fell away
+abruptly, the road they were on dipping sharply over the edge and
+sweeping round and downward in a well-graded slope along the face of
+the hill to the wide flats below. Over these flats they could see for
+many miles, miles of cultivated fields, of little woods, of gentle
+slopes. They could count the buildings of many farms, the roofs of half
+a dozen villages, the spires of twice as many churches, the tall
+chimneys and gaunt frame towers of scattered pit-heads. It had been
+raining all day, but now in the late afternoon the clouds had broken
+and the light of the low sun was tinging the landscape with a mellow
+golden glow.
+
+"There's going to be a beautiful sunset presently," said the Colonel,
+"with all those heavy broken clouds about. Let's dismount and wait for
+a bit."
+
+Both dismounted and handed their reins to the orderly, who, riding
+behind them, had halted when they did, but now at a sign came forward.
+
+"We'll just stroll to that rise on the left," the Colonel said. "The
+best view should be from there."
+
+The Adjutant lingered a moment. "Take their bits out, Trumpeter," he
+said, "and let them pick a mouthful of grass along the roadside."
+
+A rough country track ran to the left off the main road, and the two
+walked along it a couple of hundred yards to where it plunged over the
+crest and ran steeply down the hillside. Another main road ran along
+the flat parallel with the hill foot, and along this crawled a long
+khaki column.
+
+"Look at the light on those hills over there," said the Colonel. "Fine,
+isn't it?"
+
+The Adjutant was busily engaged with the field-glasses he had taken
+from the case slung over his shoulder and was focusing them on the road
+below.
+
+"I say," he remarked suddenly, "those are the Canadians. I didn't know
+the ----th Division was so far south. Moving up front, too." The
+Colonel dropped his gaze to the road a moment and then swept it slowly
+over the country-side. "Yes," he said, "and this area is pretty well
+crowded with troops when you look closely."
+
+The light on the distant hills was growing more golden and beautiful,
+the clouds were beginning to catch the first tints of the sunset, but
+neither men for the moment noticed these things, searching with their
+gaze the landscape below, sifting it over and picking out a battery of
+artillery camped in a big chalk-pit by the roadside, the slow-rising
+and drifting columns of blue smoke that curled up from a distant wood
+and told of the regiment encamped there, the long strings of horses
+converging on a big mine building for the afternoon watering, the lines
+of transport wagons parked on the outskirts of a village, the shifting
+khaki figures that stirred about every farm building in sight, the row
+of gray-painted motor-omnibuses, drawn up in a long line on a side
+road. The countryside that under a first look slept peacefully in the
+afternoon sunlight, that drowsed calmly in the easy quiet of an
+uneventful field and farm existence, proved under the closer searching
+look to be a teeming hive of activity, a close-packed camp of
+well-armed fighting men, a widespread net and chain of men and guns and
+horses. The peaceful countryside was overflowing with men and bristling
+with bayonets; every village was a crammed-full military cantonment,
+every barn stuffed with soldiers like an overfilled barracks.
+
+The Adjutant whistled softly. "This," he said, and nodded again and
+again to the plain below, "this looks like business--at last."
+
+"Yes," said the Colonel, "at last. It's going to be a very different
+story this time, when we begin to push things."
+
+"Hark at the guns," said the Adjutant, and both stood silent a moment
+listening to the long, deep, rolling thunder that boomed steady and
+unbroken as surf on a distant beach. "And they're our guns too,
+mostly," went on the Adjutant. "I suppose we're firing more shells in
+an ordinary trench-war-routine day now than we dared fire in a month
+this time last year. Last year we were short of shells, the year before
+we were short of guns and shells and men. Now hear the guns and look
+down there at a few of the men."
+
+Through the still air rose from below them the shrill crow of a
+farmyard rooster, the placid mooing of a cow, the calls and laughter of
+some romping children.
+
+But the two on the hillside had no ear for these sounds of peace. They
+heard only that distant sullen boom of the rumbling guns, the throbbing
+foot-beats of the marching battalions below them, the plop-plopping
+hoofs and rattling wheels of wagons passing on their way up to the
+firing line with food for the guns.
+
+"Our turn coming," said the Adjutant--"at last."
+
+"Yes," the Colonel said, and repeated grimly--"at last."
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Action Front, by Boyd Cable (Ernest Andrew Ewart)
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ACTION FRONT ***
+
+***** This file should be named 11349-8.txt or 11349-8.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/1/1/3/4/11349/
+
+Produced by Edward Johnson and PG Distributed Proofreaders
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+Each eBook is in a subdirectory of the same number as the eBook's
+eBook number, often in several formats including plain vanilla ASCII,
+compressed (zipped), HTML and others.
+
+Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks replace the old file and take over
+the old filename and etext number. The replaced older file is renamed.
+VERSIONS based on separate sources are treated as new eBooks receiving
+new filenames and etext numbers.
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
+
+EBooks posted prior to November 2003, with eBook numbers BELOW #10000,
+are filed in directories based on their release date. If you want to
+download any of these eBooks directly, rather than using the regular
+search system you may utilize the following addresses and just
+download by the etext year.
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/etext06
+
+ (Or /etext 05, 04, 03, 02, 01, 00, 99,
+ 98, 97, 96, 95, 94, 93, 92, 92, 91 or 90)
+
+EBooks posted since November 2003, with etext numbers OVER #10000, are
+filed in a different way. The year of a release date is no longer part
+of the directory path. The path is based on the etext number (which is
+identical to the filename). The path to the file is made up of single
+digits corresponding to all but the last digit in the filename. For
+example an eBook of filename 10234 would be found at:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/1/0/2/3/10234
+
+or filename 24689 would be found at:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/2/4/6/8/24689
+
+An alternative method of locating eBooks:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/GUTINDEX.ALL
+
+
diff --git a/old/11349-8.zip b/old/11349-8.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..82fa087
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/11349-8.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/old/11349.txt b/old/11349.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3864711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/11349.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7298 @@
+Project Gutenberg's Action Front, by Boyd Cable (Ernest Andrew Ewart)
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Action Front
+
+Author: Boyd Cable (Ernest Andrew Ewart)
+
+Release Date: February 28, 2004 [EBook #11349]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ACTION FRONT ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Edward Johnson and PG Distributed Proofreaders
+
+
+
+
+ACTION FRONT
+
+
+BY
+
+BOYD CABLE
+
+
+1916
+
+
+
+TO
+
+MR. J. A. SPENDER
+
+_to whose recognition and appreciation of my work, and to whose instant
+and eager hospitality in the "Westminster Gazette" so much of these war
+writings is due, this book is very gratefully dedicated by_
+
+THE AUTHOR
+
+
+
+FOREWORD
+
+
+I make no apology for having followed in this book the same plan as in
+my other one, "Between the Lines," of taking extracts from the official
+despatches as "texts" and endeavoring to show something of what these
+brief messages cover, because so many of my own friends, and so many
+more unknown friends amongst the reviewers, expressed themselves so
+pleased with the plan that I feel its repetition is justified.
+
+There were some who complained that my last book was in parts too grim
+and too terrible, and no doubt the same complaint may lie against this
+one. To that I can only reply that I have found it impossible to write
+with any truth of the Front without the writing being grim, and in
+writing my other book I felt it would be no bad thing if Home realized
+the grimness a little better.
+
+But now there are so many at Home whose nearest and dearest are in the
+trenches, and who require no telling of the horrors of the war, that I
+have tried here to show there is a lighter side to war, to let them
+know that we have our relaxations, and even find occasion for jests, in
+the course of our business.
+
+I believe, or at least hope, that in showing both sides of the picture
+I am doing what the Front would wish me to do. And I don't ask for any
+greater satisfaction than that.
+
+BOYD CABLE.
+
+_May_, 1916.
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+IN ENEMY HANDS
+A BENEVOLENT NEUTRAL
+DRILL
+A NIGHT PATROL
+AS OTHERS SEE
+THE FEAR OF FEAR
+ANTI-AIRCRAFT
+A FRAGMENT
+AN OPEN TOWN
+THE SIGNALERS
+CONSCRIPT COURAGE
+SMASHING THE COUNTER-ATTACK
+A GENERAL ACTION
+AT LAST
+
+
+
+IN ENEMY HANDS
+
+
+The last conscious thought in the mind of Private Jock Macalister as he
+reached the German trench was to get down into it; his next conscious
+thought to get out of it. Up there on the level there were
+uncomfortably many bullets, and even as he leaped on the low parapet
+one of these struck the top of his forehead, ran deflecting over the
+crown of his head, and away. He dropped limp as a pole-axed bullock,
+slid and rolled helplessly down into the trench.
+
+When he came to his senses he found himself huddled in a corner against
+the traverse, his head smarting and a bruised elbow aching abominably.
+He lifted his head and groaned, and as the mists cleared from his dazed
+eyes he found himself looking into a fat and very dirty face and the
+ring of a rifle muzzle about a foot from his head. The German said
+something which Macalister could not understand, but which he rightly
+interpreted as a command not to move. But he could hear no sound of
+Scottish voices or of the uproar of hand-to-hand fighting in the
+trench. When he saw the Germans duck down hastily and squeeze close up
+against the wall of the trench, while overhead a string of shells
+crashed angrily and the shrapnel beat down in gusts across the trench,
+he diagnosed correctly that the assault had failed, and that the
+British gunners were again searching the German trench with shrapnel.
+His German guard said something to the other men, and while one of them
+remained at the loophole and fired an occasional shot, the others drew
+close to their prisoner. The first thing they did was to search him, to
+turn each pocket outside-in, and when they had emptied these, carefully
+feel all over his body for any concealed article. Macalister bore it
+all with great philosophy, mildly satisfied that he had no money to
+lose and no personal property of any value.
+
+Their search concluded, the Germans held a short consultation, then one
+of them slipped round the corner of the traverse, and, returning a
+moment later, pointed the direction to Macalister and signed to him to
+go.
+
+The trench was boxed into small compartments by the traverses, and in
+the next section Macalister found three Germans waiting for him. One of
+them asked him something in German, and on Macalister shaking his head
+to show that he did not understand, he was signaled to approach, and a
+German ran deftly through his pockets, fingering his waist, and,
+searching for a money-belt, made a short exclamation of disgust, and
+signed to the prisoner to move on round the next traverse, at the same
+time shouting to the Germans there, and passing Macalister on at the
+bayonet point. This performance was repeated exactly in all its details
+through the next half-dozen traverses, the only exception being that in
+one an excitable German, making violent motions with a bayonet as he
+appeared round the corner, insisted on his holding his hands over his
+head.
+
+At about the sixth traverse a German spoke to him in fairly good,
+although strongly accented, English. He asked Macalister his rank and
+regiment, and Macalister, knowing that the name on his shoulder-straps
+would expose any attempt at deceit, gave these. Another man asked
+something in German, which apparently he requested the English speaker
+to translate.
+
+"He say," interpreted the other, "Why you English war have made?"
+Macalister stared at him. "I'm no English," he returned composedly.
+"I'm a Scot."
+
+"That the worse is," said the interpreter angrily. "Why have it your
+business of the Scot?"
+
+Macalister knitted his brows over this. "You mean, I suppose, what
+business is it of ours! Well, it's just Scotland's a bit of Britain, so
+when Britain's at war, we are at war."
+
+A demand for an interpretation of this delayed the proceedings a
+little, and then the English speaker returned to the attack.
+
+"For why haf Britain this war made!" he demanded.
+
+"We didna' make it," returned Macalister. "Germany began it." Excited
+comment on the translation.
+
+"If you'll just listen to me a minute," said Macalister deliberately,
+"I can prove I am right. Sir Edward Grey----" Bursts of exclamation
+greeted the name, and Macalister grinned slightly.
+
+"You'll no be likin' him," he said. "An' I can weel understan' it."
+
+The questioner went off on a different line. "Haf your soldiers know,"
+he asked, "that the German fleet every day a town of England bombard?"
+
+Macalister stared at him. "Havers!" he said abruptly.
+
+The German went on to impart a great deal of astonishing
+information--of the German advance on Petrograd, the invasion of Egypt,
+the extermination of the Balkan Expedition, the complete blockade of
+England, the decimation of the British fleet by submarines.
+
+After some vain attempts to argue the matter and disprove the
+statements, Macalister resigned himself to contemptuous silence, only
+rousing when the German spoke of England and English, to correct him to
+Britain and British.
+
+When at last their interest flagged, the Germans ordered him to move
+on. Macalister asked where he was going and what was to be done with
+him, and received the scant comfort that he was being sent along to an
+officer who would send him back as a prisoner, if he did not have him
+killed--as German prisoners were killed by the English.
+
+"British, you mean," Macalister corrected again. "And, besides that,
+it's a lie."
+
+He was told to go on; but as he moved be saw a foot-long piece of
+barbed wire lying in the trench bottom. He asked gravely whether he
+would be allowed to take it, and, receiving a somewhat puzzled and
+grudging assent, picked it up, carefully rolled it in a small coil, and
+placed it in a side jacket pocket. He derived immense gratification and
+enjoyment at the ensuing searches he had to undergo, and the explosive
+German that followed the diving of a hand into the barbed-wire pocket.
+
+He arrived at last at an officer and at a point where a communication
+trench entered the firing trench. The officer in very mangled English
+was attempting to extract some information, when he was interrupted by
+the arrival from the communication trench of a small party led by an
+officer, a person evidently of some importance, since the other officer
+sprang to attention, clicked his heels, saluted stiffly, and spoke in a
+tone of respectful humility. The new arrival was a young man in a
+surprisingly clean and beautifully fitting uniform, and wearing a
+helmet instead of the cloth cap commonly worn in the trenches. His face
+was not a particularly pleasant one, the eyes close set, hard, and
+cruel, the jaw thin and sharp, the mouth thin-lipped and shrewish. He
+spoke to Macalister in the most perfect English.
+
+"Well, swine-hound," he said, "have you any reason to give why I should
+not shoot you?" Macalister made no reply. He disliked exceedingly the
+look of the new-comer, and had no wish to give an excuse for the
+punishment he suspected would result from the officer's displeasure.
+But his silence did not save him.
+
+"Sulky, eh, my swine-hound!" said the officer. "But I think we can
+improve those manners."
+
+He gave an order in German, and a couple of men stepped forward and
+placed their bayonets with the points touching Macalister's chest.
+
+"If you do not answer next time I speak," he said smoothly, "I will
+give one word that will pin you to the trench wall and leave you there.
+Do you understand!" he snapped suddenly and savagely. "You English
+dog."
+
+"I understand," said Macalister. "But I'm no English. I'm a Scot"
+
+The crashing of a shell and the whistling of the bullets overhead moved
+the officer, as it had the others, to a more sheltered place. He seated
+himself upon an ammunition-box, and pointed to the wall of the trench
+opposite him.
+
+"You," he said to Macalister, "will stand there, where you can get the
+benefit of any bullets that come over. I suppose you would just as soon
+be killed by an English bullet as by a German one."
+
+Macalister moved to the place indicated.
+
+"I'm no anxious," he said calmly, "to be killed by either a _British_
+or a German bullet."
+
+"Say 'sir' when you speak to me," roared the officer. "Say 'sir.'"
+
+Macalister looked at him and said "Sir"--no more and no less.
+
+"Have you no discipline in your English army?" he demanded, and
+Macalister's lips silently formed the words "British Army." "Are you
+not taught to say 'sir' to an officer?"
+
+"Yes--sir; we say 'sir' to any officer and any gentleman."
+
+"So," said the officer, an evil smile upon his thin lips. "You hint, I
+suppose, that I am not a gentleman? We shall see. But first, as you
+appear to be an insubordinate dog, we had better tie your hands up."
+
+He gave an order, and after some little trouble to find a cord,
+Macalister's hands were lashed behind his back with the bandage from a
+field-dressing. The officer inspected the tying when it was completed,
+spoke angrily to the cringing men, and made them unfasten and re-tie
+the lashing as tightly as they could draw it.
+
+"And now," said the officer, "we shall continue our little
+conversation; but first you shall beg my pardon for that hint about a
+gentleman. Do you hear me--beg," he snarled, as Macalister made no
+reply.
+
+"If I've said anything you're no likin' and that I'm sorry for masel',
+I apologize," he said.
+
+The officer glared at him with narrowed eyes. "That'll not do," he said
+coldly. "When I say 'beg' you'll beg, and you will go on your knees to
+beg. Do you hear? Kneel!"
+
+Macalister stood rigid. At a word, two of the soldiers placed
+themselves in position again, with their bayonets at the prisoner's
+breast. The officer spoke to the men, and then to Macalister.
+
+"Now," he said, "you will kneel, or they will thrust you through."
+
+Macalister stood without a sign of movement; but behind his back his
+hands were straining furiously at the lashings upon his wrist. They
+stretched and gave ever so little, and he worked on at them with a
+desperate hope dawning in his heart.
+
+"Still obstinate," sneered the officer. "Well, it is rather early to
+kill you yet, so we must find some other way."
+
+At a sentence from him one of the men threw his weight on the
+prisoner's shoulders, while the other struck him savagely across the
+tendons behind the knees. Whether he would or no, his knees had to
+give, and Macalister dropped to them. But he was not beaten yet. He
+simply allowed himself to collapse, and fell over on his side. The
+officer cursed angrily, commanding him to rise to his knees again; the
+men kicked him and pricked him with their bayonet points, hauled him at
+last to his knees, and held him there by main force.
+
+"And now you will beg my pardon," the officer continued. Macalister
+said nothing, but continued to stretch at his bonds and twist gently
+with his hands and wrists.
+
+The officer spent the next ten minutes trying to force his prisoner to
+beg his pardon. They were long and humiliating and painful minutes for
+Macalister, but he endured them doggedly and in silence. The officer's
+temper rose minute by minute. The forward wall of the firing trench was
+built up with wicker-work facings and the officer drew out a thick
+switch.
+
+"You will speak," he said, "or I shall flay you in strips and then
+shoot you."
+
+Macalister said nothing, and was slashed so heavily across the face
+that the stick broke in the striker's hands. The blood rose to his
+head, and deep in his heart he prayed, prayed only for ten seconds with
+his hands loose; but still he did not speak.
+
+At the end of ten minutes the officer's patience was exhausted.
+Macalister was thrust back against the trench wall, and the officer
+drew out a pistol.
+
+"In five minutes from now," he gritted, "I'm going to shoot you. I give
+you the five minutes that you may enjoy some pleasant thoughts in the
+interval."
+
+Macalister made no answer, but worked industriously at the lashings on
+his wrists. The bandage stretched and loosened, and at last, at long
+last, he succeeded in slipping one turn off his hand. He had no hope
+now for anything but death, and the only wish left to him in life was
+to get his hands free to wreak vengeance on the dapper little monster
+opposite him, to die with his hands free and fighting.
+
+The minutes slipped one by one, and one by one the loosened turns of
+the bandage were uncoiled. The trenches at this point were apparently
+very close, for Macalister could hear the crack of the British rifles,
+the clack-clack-clack of a machine gun at close range, and the thought
+flitted through his mind that over there in his own trenches his own
+fellows would hear presently the crack of the officer's pistol with no
+understanding of what it meant. But with luck and his loosened hands he
+would give them a squeal or two to listen to as well.
+
+Then the officer spoke. "One minute," he said, "and then I fire." He
+lifted his pistol and pointed it straight at Macalister's face. "I am
+not bandaging your eyes," went on the officer, "because I want you to
+look into this little round, round hole, and wait to see the fire spout
+out of it at you. Your minute is almost up ... you can watch my finger
+pressing on the trigger."
+
+The last coil slipped off Macalister's wrist; he was free, but with a
+curse he knew it to be too late. A movement of his hands from behind
+his back would finish the pressure of that finger, and finish him.
+Desperately he sought for a fighting chance.
+
+"I would like to ask," he muttered hoarsely, licking his dry lips,
+"will ye no kill me if I say what ye wanted?"
+
+Keenly he watched that finger about the trigger, breathed silent relief
+as he saw it slacken, and watched the muzzle drop slowly from level of
+his eyes. But it was still held pointed at him, and that barely gave
+him the chance he longed for. Only let the muzzle leave him for an
+instant, and he would ask no more. The officer was a small and slightly
+made man, Macalister, tall and broadly built, big almost to hugeness
+and strong as a Highland bull.
+
+"So," said the officer softly, "your Scottish courage flinches then,
+from dying?"
+
+While he spoke, and in the interval before answering him, Macalister's
+mind was running feverishly over the quickest and surest plan of
+action. If he could get one hand on the officer's wrist, and the other
+on his pistol, he could finish the officer and perhaps get off another
+round or two before he was done himself. But the pistol hand might
+evade his grasp, and there would be brief time to struggle for it with
+those bayonets within arm's length. A straight blow from the shoulder
+would stun, but it might not kill. Plan after plan flashed through his
+mind, and was in turn set aside in search of a better. But he had to
+speak.
+
+"It's no just that I'm afraid," he said very slowly. "But it was just
+somethin' I thought I might tell ye."
+
+The pistol muzzle dropped another inch or two, with Macalister's eye
+watching its every quiver. His words brought to the officer's mind
+something that in his rage he had quite overlooked.
+
+"If there is anything you can tell me," he said, "any useful
+information you can give of where your regiment's headquarters are in
+the trenches, or where there are any batteries placed, I might still
+spare your life. But you must be quick," he added "for it sounds as if
+another attack is coming."
+
+It was true that the fire of the British artillery had increased
+heavily during the last few minutes. It was booming and bellowing now
+in a deep, thunderous roar, the shells were streaming and rushing
+overhead, and shrapnel was crashing and hailing and pattering down
+along the parapet of the forward trench; the heavy boom of big shells
+bursting somewhere behind the forward line and the roaring explosion of
+trench mortar bombs about the forward trench set the ground quivering
+and shaking. A shell burst close overhead, and involuntarily Macalister
+glanced up, only to curse himself next moment for missing a chance that
+his captor offered by a similar momentary lifting of his eyes.
+Macalister set his eyes on the other, determined that no such chance
+should be missed again.
+
+But now, above the thunder of the artillery and of the bursting shells,
+they could hear the sound of rising rifle-fire. The officer must have
+glimpsed the hope in Macalister's face, and, with an oath, he brought
+the pistol up level again.
+
+"Do not cheat yourself," he said. "You cannot escape. If a charge comes
+I shall shoot you first."
+
+With a sinking heart Macalister saw that his last slender hope was
+gone. He could only pray that for the moment no attack was to be
+launched; but then, just when it seemed that the tide of hope was at
+its lowest ebb, the fates flung him another chance--a chance that for
+the moment looked like no chance; looked, indeed, like a certainty of
+sudden death. A soft, whistling hiss sounded in the air above them, a
+note different from the shrill whine and buzz of bullets, the harsh
+rush and shriek of the shells. The next instant a dark object fell with
+a swoosh and thump in the bottom of the trench, rolled a little and lay
+still, spitting a jet of fizzing sparks and wreathing smoke.
+
+When a live bomb falls in a narrow trench it is almost certain that
+everyone in that immediate section will at the worst die suddenly, at
+the best be badly wounded. Sometimes a bomb may be picked up and thrown
+clear before it can burst, but the man who picks it up is throwing away
+such chance as he has of being only wounded for the smaller chance of
+having time to pitch the bomb clear. The first instinct of every man is
+to remove himself from that particular traverse; the teaching of
+experience ought to make him throw himself flat on the ground, since by
+far the greater part of the force and fragments from the explosion
+clear the ground by a foot or two. Of the Germans in this particular
+section of trench some followed one plan, some the other. Of the two
+men guarding the prisoner the one who was near the corner of the
+traverse leapt round it, the other whirled himself round behind
+Macalister and crouched sheltering behind his body. Two men near the
+corner of the other traverse disappeared round it, two more flung
+themselves violently on their faces, and another leapt into the opening
+of the communication trench. The officer, without hesitation, dropped
+on his face, his head pressed close behind the sandbag on which he had
+been sitting.
+
+The whole of these movements happened, of course, in the twinkling of
+an eye. Macalister's thoughts had been so full of his plans for the
+destruction of the officer that the advent of the bomb merely switched
+these plans in a new direction. His first realized thought was of the
+man crouching beside and clinging to him, the quick following instinct
+to free himself of this check to his movements. He was still on his
+knees, with the man on his left side; without attempting to rise he
+twisted round and backwards, and drove his fist full force in the
+other's face; the man's head crashed back against the trench wall, and
+his limp body collapsed and rolled sideways. His mind still running in
+the groove of his set purpose, before his captor's relaxed fingers had
+well loosed their grip, Macalister hurled himself across the trench and
+fastened his ferocious grip on the body of the officer. He rose to his
+feet, lifting the man with a jerking wrench, and swung him round. The
+swift idea had come to him that by hurling the officer's body on top of
+the bomb, and holding him there, he would at least make sure of his
+vengeance, might even escape himself the fragments and full force of
+the shock. Even in the midst of the swing he checked, glanced once at
+the spitting fuse, and with a stoop and a heave flung the officer out
+over the front parapet, leaped on the firing step, and hurled himself
+over after him.
+
+It must be remembered that the burning fuse of a bomb gives no
+indication of the length that remains to burn before it explodes the
+charge. The fuse looks like a short length of thin black rope, its
+outer cover does not burn and the same stream of sparks and smoke pours
+from its end in the burning of the first inch and of the last. There
+was nothing, then, to show Macalister whether the explosion would come
+before his quick muscles could complete their movement, or whether long
+seconds would elapse before the bomb burst. It was an even chance
+either way, so he took the one that gave him most. Fortune favored him,
+and the roar of the explosion followed his flying heels over the
+parapet.
+
+The officer, dazed, shaken, and not yet realizing what had happened,
+had gathered neither his wits nor his limbs to rise when Macalister
+leaped down almost on top of him. The officer's hand still clung to the
+pistol he had held, but Macalister's grasp swooped and clutched and
+wrenched the weapon away.
+
+"Get up, my man," he said grimly. "Get up, or I'll blow a hole in ye as
+ye lie."
+
+He added emphasis with the point of the pistol in the other's ribs, and
+the officer staggered to his feet.
+
+"Now," said Macalister, "you'll quick mairch--that way." He waved the
+pistol towards the British trench.
+
+The officer hesitated.
+
+"It is no good," he said sullenly. "I should be killed a dozen times
+before I got across."
+
+"That's as may be," said Macalister coolly.
+
+"But if you don't go you'll get your first killing here, and say
+naething o' the rest o' the dizen."
+
+A shell cracked overhead, and the shrapnel ripped down along the trench
+behind them with a storm of bullets thudding into the ground about
+their feet.
+
+"I will make you an offer," said the officer hurriedly. "You can go
+your way and leave me to go mine."
+
+"You'll mak' an offer!" said Macalister contemptuously. "Here"--and he
+waved the pistol across the open again. "Get along there."
+
+"I will give you--" the officer began, when Macalister broke in
+abruptly.
+
+"This is no a debatin' society," he said. "But ye'll no walk ye maun
+just drive."
+
+Without further words he thrust the pistol in his pocket, grabbed and
+took one handful of coat at the back of the officer's neck and another
+at the skirt, and commenced to thrust him before him across the open
+ground. But the officer refused to walk, and would have thrown himself
+down if Macalister's grasp had not prevented it.
+
+"Ye would, would ye?" growled the Scot, and seized his captive by the
+shoulders and shook him till his teeth rattled. "Now," he said angrily,
+"ye'll come wi' me or--" he broke off to fling a gigantic arm about the
+officer's neck--"or I'll pull the heid aff ye."
+
+So it was that the occupants of the British trench viewed presently the
+figure of a huge Highlander appearing through the drifting haze and
+smoke at a trot, a head clutched close to his side by a circling arm, a
+struggling German half-running, half-dragging behind his captor.
+
+Arrived at the parapet, "Here," shouted Macalister. "Catch, some o'
+ye." He jerked his prisoner forward and thrust him over and into the
+trench, and leaped in after him.
+
+It was purely on impulse that Private Macalister flung his prisoner out
+of the German trench, but it was a set and reasoned purpose that made
+him drag his struggling captive back over the open to the British
+trench. He knew that the British line would not shoot at an obvious
+kilted Highlander, and he supposed that the Germans would hesitate to
+fire on one dragging an equally obvious German officer behind him.
+Either his reasoning or his blind luck held true, and both he and his
+captive tumbled over into the British trench unhurt. An officer
+appeared, and Macalister explained briefly to him what had happened.
+
+"You'd better take him back with you," said the officer when he had
+finished, and glanced at the German. "He's not likely to make trouble,
+I suppose, but there are plenty of spare rifles, and you had better
+take one. What's left of your battalion has withdrawn to the support
+trench."
+
+"I am an officer," said the German suddenly to the British subaltern?
+"I surrender myself to you, and demand to be treated as an honorable
+prisoner of war. I do not wish to be left in this man's hands."
+
+"Wish this and wish that," said Macalister, "and much good may your
+wishing do. Ye've heard what this officer said, so rise and mairch,
+unless ye wad raither I took ye further like I brocht ye here." And he
+moved as if to scoop the German's head under his arm again.
+
+"I will not," said the German furiously, and turned again to the
+subaltern. "I tell you I surrender----"
+
+"There's no need for you to surrender," said the subaltern quietly. "I
+might remind you that you are already a prisoner; and I am not here to
+look after prisoners."
+
+The German yielded with a very bad grace, and moved ahead of Macalister
+and his threatening bayonet, along the line and down the communication
+trench to the support trench. Here the Scot found his fellows, and
+introduced his prisoner, made his report to an officer, and asked and
+received permission to remain on guard over his captive. Then he
+returned to the corner of the trench where the remains of his own
+company were. He told them how he had fallen into the German trench and
+what had happened up to the moment the German officer came into the
+proceedings.
+
+"This is the man," he said, nodding his head towards the officer, "and
+I wad just like to tell you carefully and exactly what happened between
+him an' me. Ye'll understaun' better if a' show ye as weel as tell ye.
+Weel, now, he made twa men tie ma' hands behind ma' back first--if ony
+o' ye will lend me a first field dressing I'll show ye how they did
+it."
+
+A field dressing was promptly forthcoming, and Macalister bound the
+German's hands behind his back, overcoming a slight attempt at
+resistance by a warning word and an accompanying sharp twist on his
+arms.
+
+"It's maybe no just as tight as mine was," said Macalister when he had
+finished, and stood the prisoner back against the wall. "But it'll dae.
+Then he made twa men stand wi' fixed bayonets against ma' breast, and
+when I hinted what was true, that he was no gentleman, he said I was to
+kneel and beg his pardon. And now you," he said, nodding to the
+prisoner, "will go down on your marrow-bones and beg mine."
+
+"That is sufficient of this fooling," said the officer, with an attempt
+at bravado. "It's your turn, I'll admit; but I will pay you well--"
+
+Macalister interrupted him-"Ye'll maybe think it's a bit mair than
+fooling ere I'm done wi' ye," he said. "But speakin' o' pay... and
+thank ye for reminding me. Ower there they riped ma pooches, an' took
+a'thing I had."
+
+He stepped over to the prisoner, went expeditiously through his
+pockets, removed the contents, and transferred them to his own.
+
+"I'm no saying but what I've got mair than I lost," he admitted to the
+others, who stood round gravely watching and thoroughly enjoying the
+proceedings. "But then they took all I had, an' I'm only taking all he
+has."
+
+He pulled a couple of sandbags off the parapet and seated himself on
+them.
+
+"To go on wi' this begging pardon business," he said, "If a couple o'
+ye will just stand ower him wi' your fixed bayonets.... Thank ye. I
+wouldna' kneel," he continued, "so one o' them put his weight on my
+shoulders----" He looked at one of the guards, who, entering promptly
+into the spirit of the play, put his massive weight on the German's
+shoulders, and looked to Macalister for further instructions.
+
+"Then," said Macalister, "the ither guard gave me a swipe across the
+back o' the knees."
+
+The "swipe" followed quickly and neatly, and the German went down with
+a jerk.
+
+"That's it exactly," said Macalister, with a pleasantly reminiscent
+smile. The German's temper broke, and he spat forth a torrent of abuse
+in mixed English and German.
+
+Macalister listened a moment. "I said nothing; so I think he shouldna'
+be allowed to say anything," he remarked judicially. His comment met
+with emphatic approval from his listeners.
+
+"I think I could gag him," said one of his guards; "or if ye preferred
+it I could just throttle his windpipe a wee bit, just enough to stop
+his tongue and no to hurt him much."
+
+With an effort the German regained his control. "There is no need," he
+said sullenly; "I shall be silent."
+
+"Weel," resumed Macalister, "there was a bit o' chaff back and forrit
+between us, and next thing he did was to slap me across the face wi'
+his hand. Do ye think," he appealed to his audience, "it would brak'
+his jaw if I gave him a bit lick across it?"
+
+He advanced a huge hand for inspection, and listened to the free advice
+given to try it, and the earnest assurances that it did not matter much
+if the jaw did break.
+
+"Ye'll feenish him off presently onyway, I suppose?" said one, and
+winked at Macalister.
+
+"Just bide a wee," answered Macalister, "I'm coming to that. I think
+maybe I'll no brak his jaw, for fair's fair, and I want to give as near
+as I can to what I got."
+
+He leant forward and dealt a mild but tingling slap on the German's
+cheek.
+
+"I think," he went on, "the next thing I got was a slash wi' a bit
+switch he pulled out from the trench wall. We've no sticks like it
+here, so I maun just do the best I can instead."
+
+He leant forward and fastened a huge hand on the prisoner's
+coat-collar, jerked him to him, and, despite his frantic struggles and
+raging tongue, placed him face down across his knees and administered
+punishment.
+
+"I think that's about enough," he said, and returned the choking and
+spluttering prisoner to his place between the guards.
+
+"He kept me," he said, "on my knees, so I think he ought ... thank ye,"
+as the German went down again none too gently. "After that he went on
+saying some things it would be waste o' time to repeat. Swine dog was
+about the prettiest name he had any use for. But there was another
+thing he did; ye'll see some muck on my face and on my jacket. It came
+there like this; he took hold o' me by the hair--this way." And
+Macalister proceeded to demonstrate as he explained.
+
+"Then--my hands being tied behind my back you will remember, like
+this--it was easy enough for him to pull me over on my face--like
+this... and rub my face in the mud.... The bottom o' this trench is in
+no such a state a' filth as theirs, but it'll just have to do." He
+hoisted the German back to his knees. "Then I think it was after that
+the pistol and the killing bit came in." And Macalister put his hand to
+his pocket and drew out the officer's pistol which he had thrust there.
+
+"He gave me five minutes, so I'll give him the same. Has ony o' ye a
+watch?"
+
+A timekeeper stepped forward out of the little knot of spectators that
+crowded the trench, and Macalister requested him to notify them when
+only one minute of the five was left.
+
+"My manny here was good enough," said Macalister, "to tell me he
+wouldna' bandage my eyes, because he wanted me to look down the muzzle
+of his pistol; so now," turning to the prisoner, "you can watch my
+finger pulling the trigger."
+
+As the four minutes ebbed, the German's courage ran out with them. The
+jokes and laughter about him had ceased. Macalister's face was set and
+savage, and there was a cold, hard look in his eye, a stern ferocity on
+his mud and bloodstained face that convinced the German the end of the
+five minutes would also surely see his end.
+
+"One minute to go," said the timekeeper. A sigh of indrawn breaths ran
+round the circle, and then tense silence. Outside the trench they were
+in the roar of the guns boomed unceasingly, the shells whooped and
+screwed overhead, and from oat in front came the crackle and roar of
+rifle-fire; and yet, despite the noise, the trench appeared still and
+silent. Macalister noted that, as he had noted it over there in the
+German trench.
+
+"Time's up," said the man with the watch. The German, looking straight
+at the pistol muzzle and the cold eye behind the sights, gasped and
+closed his eyes. The silence held, and after a dragging minute the
+German opened his eyes, to find the pistol lowered but still pointing
+at him.
+
+"To make it right and fair," said Macalister, "his hands should be
+loose, because I had managed to loose mine. Will one o' ye ... thank
+ye. It's no easy," continued Macalister, "to just fit the rest o' the
+program in, seeing that it was here a bomb fell in the trench, an' his
+men bein' weel occupied gettin' oot o' its way, I threw him ower the
+parapet and dragged him across to oor lines. Maybe ye'd like to try and
+throw me out the same way."
+
+The German was perhaps a brave enough man, but the ordeal of those last
+five minutes especially had brought his nerve to near its breaking
+strain. His lips twitched and quivered, his jaw hung slack, and at
+Macalister's invitation he tittered hysterically. There was a stir and
+a movement at the back of the spectators that by now thronged the
+trench, and an officer pushed his way through.
+
+"What's this?" he said. "Oh, yes! the prisoner. Well, you fellows might
+have more sense than heap yourselves up in a crowd like this. One
+solitary Krupp dropping in here, and we'd have a pretty-looking mess.
+Open out along the trench there, and keep low down. You can be ready to
+move in a few minutes now; we are being relieved here and are going
+further back. Now what about this prisoner? Who is looking after him?"
+
+"I am, sir," said Macalister. "The Captain said I was to take him
+back."
+
+"Right," said the subaltern. "You can take him with you when you go.
+They've got some more prisoners up the line, and you can join them."
+
+It was here that the episode ended so far as Macalister was concerned,
+and his relations with the German officer thereafter were of the purely
+official nature of a prisoner's guard. There were some other
+indignities, but in these Macalister had no hand. They were probably
+due to the circulation of the tale Macalister had told and
+demonstrated, and were altogether above and beyond anything that
+usually happens to a German prisoner. They need not be detailed, but
+apparently the most serious of them was the removal of a portion of the
+black mud which masked the German's face, so as to leave a
+diamond-shaped patch, of staring cleanness over one eye, after the
+style of a music-hall star known to fame as the White-eyed Kaffir;
+the ripping of a small portion of that garment which permitted of the
+extraction of a dangling shirt into a ridiculous wagging tail about a
+foot and a half long, and a pressing invitation, accompanied by a hint
+from the bayonet point, to give an exposition of the goose-step at the
+head of the other prisoners whenever they and their escort were passing
+a sufficient number of troops to form a properly appreciative audience.
+Probably a Cockney-born Highlander was responsible for these
+pleasantries, as he certainly was for the explanation he gave to
+curious inquirers.
+
+"He's mad," he explained. "Mad as a coot; thinks he's the devil, and
+insists on wagging his little tail. I have to keep him marching with
+his hands up this way, because he might try to grab my rifle. Now, it's
+no use you gritting your teeth and mumbling German swear words,
+cherrybim. Keep your 'ands well up, and proceed with the goose-step."
+
+But with all this Macalister had nothing to do. When he had returned as
+nearly as he could the exact sufferings he had endured, he was quite
+satisfied to let the matter drop. "I suppose," he said reflectively,
+when the officer had gone, after giving him orders to see the prisoner
+back, "as that finishes this play, we'll just need to treat ma lad here
+like an ordinary preesoner. Has ony o' ye got a wee bit biscuit an'
+bully beef an' a mouthful o' water t' gie the puir shiverin' crater!"
+
+
+
+A BENEVOLENT NEUTRAL
+
+
+" ... _the enemy temporarily gained a footing in a portion of our
+trench, but in our counter-attack we retook this and a part of enemy
+trench beyond_."--EXTRACT FROM OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+A wet night, a greasy road, and a side-slipping motor-bike provided the
+means of an introduction between Second Lieutenant Courtenay of the 1st
+Footsloggers and Sergeant Willard K. Rawbon of the Mechanical Transport
+branch of the A.S.C. The Mechanical Transport as a rule extend a bland
+contempt to motor-cycles running on the road, ignoring all their
+frantic toots of entreaty for room to pass, and leaving them to scrape
+as best they may along the narrow margin between a deep and muddy ditch
+and the undeviating wheels of a Juggernaut Mechanical Transport lorry.
+But a broken-down motor-cycle meets with a very different reception. It
+invariably excites some feeling compounded apparently of compassion and
+professional interest to the cycle, and an unlimited hospitality to the
+stranded cyclist.
+
+This being well known to Second Lieutenant Courtenay, he, after
+collecting himself, his cycle, and his scattered wits from the ditch
+and conscientiously cursing the road, the dark, and the wet, duly
+turned to bless the luck that had brought about an accident right at
+the doorstep of a section of the Motor Transport. There were about ten
+massive lorries drawn up close to the side of the road under the
+poplars, and Courtenay made a direct line for one from which a chink of
+light showed under the tarpaulin and sounds of revelry issued from a
+melodeon and a rasping file. Courtenay pulled aside the flap, poked his
+head in and found himself blinking in the bright glare of an acetylene
+lamp suspended in the middle of a Mechanical Transport traveling
+workshop. The walls--tarpaulin over a wooden frame--were closely packed
+with an array of tools, and the floor was still more closely packed
+with a work-bench, vice and lathe, spare motor parts, boxes, and half a
+dozen men. The men were reading newspapers and magazines; one was
+manipulating the melodeon, and another at the vice was busy with the
+file. The various occupations ceased abruptly as Courtenay poked his
+head in and explained briefly who he was and what his troubles were.
+
+"Thought you might be able to do something for me," he concluded, and
+before he had finished speaking the man at the vice had laid down his
+file and was reaching down a mackintosh from its hook. Courtenay
+noticed a sergeant's stripes on his sleeve, and a thick and most
+unsoldierly crop of hair on his head plastered back from the brow.
+
+"Why sure," the sergeant said. "If she's anyways fixable, you reckon
+her as fixed. Whereabouts is she ditched?"
+
+Ten minutes later Courtenay was listening disconsolately to the list of
+damages discovered by the glare of an electric torch and the sergeant's
+searching examination.
+
+"It'll take 'most a couple of hours to make any sort of a job," said
+the sergeant. "That bust up fork alone--but we'll put her to rights for
+you. Let's yank 'er over to the shop."
+
+Courtenay was a good deal put out by this announcement.
+
+"I suppose there's no help for it," he said resignedly, "but it's
+dashed awkward. I'm due back at the billets now really, and another two
+or three hours late--whew!"
+
+"Carryin' a message, I s'pose," said the sergeant, as together they
+seized the cycle and pushed it towards the repair lorry.
+
+"No," said Courtenay, "I was over seeing another officer out this way."
+He had an idea from the sergeant's free and easy style of address that
+the mackintosh, without any visible badges and with a very visible
+spattering of mud, had concealed the fact that he was an officer, and
+when he reached the light he casually opened his coat to show his belts
+and tunic. But the sergeant made not the slightest difference in his
+manner.
+
+"Guess you'd better pull that wet coat right off," he said casually,
+"and set down while I get busy. You boys, pike out, hit it for the
+downy, an' get any sleep you all can snatch. That break-down will be
+ambling along in about three hours an' shoutin' for quick repairs, so
+you'll have to hustle some. That three hours is about all the sleep
+comin' to you to-night; so, beat it."
+
+The damaged cycle was lifted into the lorry and propped up on its stand
+and before the men had donned their mackintoshes and "beat it," the
+sergeant was busy dismembering the damaged fork. Courtenay pulled off
+his wet coat and settled himself comfortably on a box after offering
+his assistance and being assured it was not required. The sergeant
+conversed affably as he worked.
+
+At first he addressed Courtenay as "mister," but suddenly--"Say," he
+remarked, "what ought I to be calling you? I never can remember just
+what those different stars-an'-stripes fixin's mean."
+
+"My name is Courtenay and I'm second lieutenant," said the other. He
+was a good deal surprised, for naturally, a man does not usually reach
+the rank of sergeant without learning the meaning of the badges of rank
+on an officer's sleeve.
+
+"My name's Rawbon--Willard K. Rawbon," said the sergeant easily. "So
+now we know where we are. Will you have a cigar, Loo-tenant?" he went
+on, slipping a case from his pocket and extending it. Courtenay noticed
+the solidly expensive get-up and the gold initials on the leather and
+was still more puzzled. He reassured himself by another look at the
+sergeant's stripes and the regulation soldier's khaki jacket. "No,
+thanks," he said politely, and struggling with an inclination to laugh,
+"I'll smoke a cigarette," and took one from his own case and lighted
+it. He was a good deal interested and probed gently.
+
+"You're Canadian, I suppose?" he said. "But this isn't Canadian
+Transport, is it?"
+
+"Not," said the sergeant "Neither it nor me. No Canuck in mine,
+Loo-tenant. I'm good United States."
+
+"I see," said Courtenay. "Just joined up to get a finger in the
+fighting?"
+
+"Yes an' no," said the sergeant, going on with his work in a manner
+that showed plainly he was a thoroughly competent workman. "It was a
+matter of business in the first place, a private business deal that--"
+
+"I beg your pardon," said Courtenay hastily, reddening to his ear-tips.
+"Please don't think I meant to question you. I say, are you sure I
+can't help with that? It's too bad my sitting here watching you do all
+the work."
+
+The sergeant straightened himself slowly from the bench and looked at
+Courtenay, a quizzical smile dawning on his thin lips. "Why now,
+Loo-tenant," he said, "there's no need to get het up none. I know you
+Britishers hate to be thought inquisitive--'bad form,' ain't it!--but I
+didn't figure it thataway, not any. I'd forgot for a minute the
+difference 'tween--" He broke off and looked down at his sleeve,
+nodding to the stripes and then to the lieutenant's star. "An' if you
+don't mind I'll keep on forgetting it meantime. 'Twon't hurt
+discipline, seeing nobody's here anyway. Y' see," he went on, stooping
+to his work again, "I'm not used to military manners an' customs. A
+year ago if you'd told me I'd be a soldier, _and_ in the British Army,
+I'd ha' thought you clean loco."
+
+Courtenay laughed. "There's a good many in the same British Army can
+say the same as you," he said.
+
+"I was in London when the flare-up came, an' bein' interested in
+business I didn't ball up my intellect with politics an' newspaper war
+talk. So a cable I had from the firm hit me wallop, an' plumb dazed me.
+It said, 'Try secure war contract. One hundred full-powered available
+now. Two hundred delivery within month.' Then I began to sit up an'
+take notice. Y' see, I'm in with a big firm of auto builders--mebbe you
+know 'em--Rawbon an' Spedding, the Rawbon bein' my dad? No? Well,
+anyhow, I got the contract, got it so quick it made my head swim. Gee,
+that fellow in the War Office was buyin' up autos like I'd buy
+pipe-lights. The hundred lorries was shipped over, an' I saw 'em safe
+through the specified tests an' handed 'em over. Same with the next two
+hundred, an' this"--tapping his toe on the floor--"is one of 'em right
+here."
+
+"I see how the lorry got here," said Courtenay, hugely interested, "but
+I don't see how you've managed to be aboard. You and a suit of khaki
+and a sergeant's stripes weren't all in the contract, I suppose?"
+
+"Nope," said the sergeant, "not in the written one, mebbe. But I took a
+fancy to seein' how the engines made out under war conditions, an'
+figured I might get some useful notes on it for the firm, so I fixed it
+to come right along."
+
+"But how?" asked Courtenay--"if that's not a secret."
+
+"Why, that guy in the testin' sheds was plump tickled when I told him
+my notion. He fixed it all, and me suddenly discoverin' I was mistook
+for a Canadian I just said 'M-m-m' when anybody asked me. I had to
+enlist though, to put the deal through, an' after that there wasn't
+trouble enough to clog the works of a lady's watch. But there was
+trouble enough at the other end. My dad fair riz up an' screeched
+cablegrams at me when I hinted at goin' to the Front. He made out it
+was on the business side he was kickin', with the attitude of the
+U-nited States toward the squabble thrown in as extra. Neutrals, he
+said we was, benevolent neutrals, an' he wasn't goin' to have a son o'
+his steppin' outside the ring-fence o' the U-nited States Constitution,
+to say nothing of mebbe losin' good business we'd been do in' with the
+Hoggheimers, an' Schmidt Brothers, an' Fritz Schneckluk, an' a heap
+more buyers o' his that would rear up an' rip-snort an' refuse to do
+another cent's worth of dealing with a firm that was sellin' 'em autos
+wi' one hand an' shootin' holes in their brothers and cousins and
+Kaisers wi' the other. I soothed the old man down by pointing out I was
+to go working these lorries, and the British Army don't shoot Germans
+with motor-lorries; and I'd be able to keep him posted in any weak
+points, if, and as, and when they developed, so he could keep ahead o'
+the crowd in improvements and hooking in more fat contracts; and
+lastly, that the Schmidt customer crowd didn't need to know a thing
+about me being here unless he was dub enough to tell 'em. So I signed
+on to serve King George an' his missus an' kids for ever an' ever, or
+duration of war, Amen, with a mental footnote, which last was the only
+part I mentioned in mailing my dad, that I was a Benevolent Neutral.
+An' here I am."
+
+"Good egg," laughed Courtenay. "Hope you're liking the job."
+
+"Waal, I'll amit I'm some disappointed, Loo-tenant," drawled the
+sergeant. "Y' see I did expect I'd have a look in at some of the
+fightin'. I'm no ragin' blood-drinker an' bone-buster by profession,
+up-bringin', or liking. But it does seem sorter poor play that a man
+should be plumb center of the biggest war in history an' never see a
+single solitary corpse. An' that's me. I been trailin' around with this
+convoy for months, and never got near enough to a shell burst to tell
+it from a kid's firework. It ain't in the program of this trench
+warfare to have motor transport under fire, and the program is bein'
+strictly attended to. It's some sight too, they tell me, when a good
+mix-up is goin' on up front. I've got a camera here that I bought
+special, thinking it would be fun later to show round my album in the
+States an' point out this man being skewered on a bayonet an' that one
+being disrupted by a bomb an' the next lot charging a trench. But will
+you believe me, Loo-tenant, I haven't as much as set eye or foot on the
+trenches. I did once take a run up on the captain's 'Douglas,' thinking
+I'd just have a walk around an' see the sights and get some snaps. But
+I might as well have tried to break into Heaven an' steal the choir's
+harps. I was turned back about ten ways I tried, and wound up by being
+arrested as a spy an' darn near gettin' shot. I got mad at last and I
+told some fellows, stuck all over with red tabs and cap-bands and
+armlets, that they could keep their old trenches, and I didn't believe
+they were worth looking at anyway."
+
+Courtenay was laughing again. "I fancy I see the faces of the staff,"
+he choked.
+
+"Oh, they ante-d up all right later on," admitted the sergeant, "when
+they'd discovered this column and roped in my captain to identify me.
+One old leather-face, 'specially--they told me after he was a
+General--was as nice as pie, an' had me in an' fed me a fresh meat and
+canned asparagus lunch and near chuckled himself into a choking fit
+when I told him about dad, an' my being booked up as a Benevolent
+Neutral. He was so mighty pleasant that I told him I'd like to have my
+dad make him a present of as dandy an auto as rolls in France. I would
+have, too, but he simply wouldn't listen to me; told me he'd send it
+back freight if I did; and I had to believe him, though, it seemed
+unnatural. But they wouldn't let me go look at their blame trenches. I
+tried to get this General joker to pass me in, but he wouldn't fall for
+it. 'No, no,' he gurgles and splutters. 'A Benevolent Neutral in the
+trenches! Never do, never do. We'll have to put some new initials on
+the Mechanical Transport,' he says, 'B.N.M.T. Benevolent Neutral! I
+must tell Dallas of the Transport that.' And he shooed me off with
+that."
+
+The sergeant had worked busily as he talked, and now, as he commenced
+to replace the repaired fork, he was thoughtfully silent a moment.
+
+"I suppose there's some dandy sna-aps up in those trenches,
+Loo-tenant?" he said at last.
+
+"Oh, well, I dunno," said Courtenay. "Sort of thing you see in the
+picture papers, of course."
+
+"Them!" said the sergeant contemptuously. "I could make better sna-aps
+posin' some of the transport crowd in these emergency trenches dug
+twenty miles back from the front. I mean real pictures of the real
+thing--fellows knee-deep in mud, and a shell lobbing in, and such
+like--real dandy snaps. It makes my mouth water to think of 'em. But I
+suppose I'll go through this darn war and never see enough to let me
+hold up my head when I get back home and they ask me what was the war
+really like and to tell 'em about the trenches. I could have made out
+if I'd even seen those blame trenches and got some good snaps of 'em."
+
+Courtenay was moved to a rash compassion and a still more rash promise.
+
+"Look here, sergeant," he said, "I'm dashed if I don't have a try to
+get you a look at the trenches. We go in again in two days and it might
+be managed."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Three days later Sergeant Rawbon, mounted on the motor-cycle which he
+had repaired and which had been sent over to him, found all his
+obstacles to the trenches melt and vanish before a couple of passes
+with which he was provided--one readily granted by his captain on
+hearing the reason for its request, and one signed by Second Lieutenant
+Courtenay to pass the bearer, Sergeant Rawbon, on his way to the
+headquarters of the 1st Footsloggers with motor-cycle belonging to that
+battalion. The last quarter mile of the run to the headquarters
+introduced Sergeant Rawbon to the sensation of being under fire, and,
+as he afterwards informed Courtenay, he did not find the sensation in
+any way pleasant.
+
+"Loo-tenant," he said gravely, "I've had some of this under fire
+performance already, and I tell you I finds it no ways nice. Coming
+along that last bit of road I heard something whistling every now an'
+then like the top note of a tin whistle, and something else goin'
+_whisk_ like a cane switched past your ear, and another lot saying
+_smack_ like a whip-lash snapping. I was riding slow and careful,
+because that road ain't exactly--well, it would take a lot of
+sandpapering to make it really smooth. But when I realized that those
+sounds spelt bullets with a capital B, I decided that road wasn't as
+bad as I'd thought, and that anything up to thirty knots wasn't outside
+its limits."
+
+"Oh, you were all right," said Courtenay carelessly, "bullets can't
+touch you there, except a few long-distance ones that fall in enfilade
+over the village. From the front they go over your head, or hit that
+parapet along the side of the road."
+
+"Which is comforting, so far," said the sergeant, "though, personally,
+I've just about as much objection to be hit by a bullet that comes over
+a village as any other kind."
+
+They were outside the remains of a house in the cellar of which was
+headquarters, Courtenay having timed the sergeant to arrive at an hour
+when he, Courtenay, could arrange to be waiting at headquarters.
+
+"Now we'll shove along down and round the trenches. I spoke to the O.C.
+and explained the situation--partly. He didn't raise any trouble so
+just follow me, and leave me to do any talking there is to do. You must
+keep your eyes open and ask any questions about things after. It would
+look a bit odd and raise remarks if the men saw me showing you round
+and doing the Cook's Tour guide business. And if you've brought that
+camera, keep it out of sight till I give you the word. When we get
+along to my own company's bit of trench I'll tell you, and you can take
+some snaps--when I'm not looking at you. Just tip the wink to any men
+about and they'll be quite pleased to pose or anything you like."
+
+"Loo-tenant," said Sergeant Rawbon earnestly, "you're doin' this thing
+real handsome, and I won't forget it. If ever you hit the U-nited
+States----"
+
+"Oh, that's all right," said Courtenay, "come along now."
+
+"When we find your bunch," said Rawbon as they moved off, "if you could
+make some sort of excuse out loud, and fade from the scene a minute and
+leave me there with the men, I'll sure get some of the dandiest snaps
+I'd wish. I reckon it'll satisfy the crowd if I promise to send 'em
+copies. It will if they're anything like my lot in the Mechanical
+Transport."
+
+They slid down into a deep and narrow and very muddy ditch that ran
+twistingly through the wrecked village. Courtenay explained that
+usually they could walk this part above ground, sheltered from bullets
+by the broken-down houses and walls, but that a good few shells had
+been coming over all day, and that in the communication trench they
+were safe from all shells but those which burst directly over or in the
+part they were in.
+
+"You want to run across this bit," he said presently. "A high explosive
+broke that in this morning, and it can't be repaired properly till
+dark. You go first and wait the other side for me. Now--jump lively!"
+
+Rawbon took one quick jumping stride to the middle of the gap, and
+another and very much quicker one beyond it, as a bullet smacked
+venomously into the broken side of the trench. Another threw a spurt of
+mud at Courtenay's heels as he made the rush. "A sniper watches the gap
+and pots at anyone passing," he explained to Rawbon. "It's fairly safe,
+because at the range he's firing a bullet takes just a shade longer to
+reach here than you take to run across. But it doesn't do to walk."
+
+"No," said Rawbon, "and going back somehow I don't think I will walk. I
+can see without any more explainin' that it's no spot for a pleasant,
+easy little saunter." He stopped suddenly as a succession of whooping
+rushes passed overhead. "Gee! What's that?"
+
+"Shells from our own guns," said Courtenay, and took the lead again. In
+his turn he stopped and crouched, calling to Rawbon to keek down. They
+heard a long screaming whistle rising to a tempestuous roar and
+breaking off in a crash which made the ground shake. Next moment a
+shower of mud and earth and stones fell rattling and thumping about and
+into the trench.
+
+"Coal-box," said Courtenay hurriedly. "Come on. They're apt to drop
+some more about the same spot."
+
+"I'm with you," said Rawbon. "The same spot is a good one to quit, I
+reckon."
+
+They hurried, slipping and floundering, along the wet trench, and
+turned at last into another zig-zag one where a step ran along one
+side, and men muffled in wet coats stood behind a loopholed parapet.
+Along the trench was a series of tiny shelters scooped out of the bank,
+built up with sand-bags, covered ineffectually with wet, shiny,
+waterproof ground-sheets. In these, men were crouched over scantily
+filled braziers, or huddled, curled up like homeless dogs on a
+doorstep. At intervals along the parapet men watched through periscopes
+hoisted over the top edge, and every now and then one fired through a
+loophole. The trench bottom where they walked was anything from ankle- to
+knee-deep in evil-looking watery mud of the consistency of very thin
+porridge. The whole scene, the picture of wet misery, the dirt and
+squalor and discomfort made Rawbon shiver as much from disgust as from
+the raw cold that clung about the oozing clay walls and began to bite
+through to his soaking feet and legs. Courtenay stopped near a group of
+men, and telling the sergeant to wait there a moment, moved on and left
+him. A puff of cold wet wind blew over the parapet, and the sergeant
+wrinkled his nose disgustedly. "Some odorous," he commented to a
+mud-caked private hunkered down on his heels on the fire-step with his
+back against the trench wall. "Does, the Boche run a glue factory or a
+fertilizer works around here?"
+
+"The last about fits it," said the private grimly. "They made an attack
+here about a week back, and there's a tidy few fertilizin' out there
+now--to say nothin' of some of ours we can't get in."
+
+Rawbon squirmed uneasily to think he should, however unwittingly, have
+jested about their dead, but nobody there seemed in any way shocked or
+resentful. The sergeant suddenly remembered his camera, and had thrust
+his hand under his coat to his pocket when the warning screech of an
+approaching shell and the example of the other men in the traverse sent
+him crouching low in the trench bottom. The trench there was almost
+knee-deep in thin mud, but everyone apparently took that as a matter of
+course. The shell burst well behind them, but it was followed
+immediately by about a dozen rounds from a light gun. They came
+uncomfortably close, crashing overhead and just in front of the
+parapet. A splinter from one lifted a man's cap from his head and sent
+it flying. The splinter's whirr and the man's sharp exclamation brought
+all eyes in his direction. His look of comical surprise and the
+half-dazed fashion of his lifting a hand to fumble cautiously at his
+head raised some laughter and a good deal of chaff.
+
+"Orright," he said angrily. "Orright, go on; laugh, dash yer. Fat lot
+t' laugh at, seein' a man's good cap pitched in the mud."
+
+"No use you feelin' that 'ead o' yours," said his neighbor, grinning.
+"You can't even raise a sick 'eadache out o' that squeak. 'Arf an inch
+lower now an' you might 'ave 'ad a nice little trip 'ome in an
+'orspital ship."
+
+"You're wrong there, Jack," said another solemnly. "That splinter hit
+fair on top of his nut, an' glanced off. You don't think a pifflin'
+little Pip-Squeak shell could go through _his_ head?" He stepped up on
+the firing-step as he spoke, and on the instant, with a rush and crash,
+another "Pip-Squeak" struck the parapet immediately in front of him,
+blowing the top edge off it, filling the air with a volcano of mud,
+dirt, smoke, and shrieking splinters, and, either from the shock of the
+explosion or in an attempt to escape it, throwing the man off his
+balance on the ledge of the firing-step to sprawl full length in the
+mud. In the swirl of noise and smoke and flying earth Rawbon just
+glimpsed the plunging fall of a man's body, and felt a curious sickly
+feeling at the pit of his stomach. He was relieved beyond words to see
+the figure rise to his knees and stagger to his feet, dripping mud and
+filth, and swearing at the pitch of his voice. He paid no attention to
+the stutter of laughter round him as he retrieved his mud-encrusted
+rifle, and looked about him for his cap. The laughter rose as he groped
+in the thin mud for it, still cursing wildly; and then the sergeant
+noticed that the man who had lost his cap a minute before had quietly
+snatched up the other one from the firing-step, clapped it on his own
+head and pretended to help the loser to search.
+
+"It was blame funny, I suppose," Rawbon told the lieutenant a few
+minutes after, as they moved from the spot. "Him chasin' round in the
+mud cussin' all blue about his 'blarsted cap'; and t'other fellow wi'
+the cap on his head and pretending to hunt for it, and callin' the rest
+to come help. I dessay I'll laugh some myself, if I remember it when
+I'm safe back about ten mile from here. Just at the moment my funny
+bone hasn't got goin' right after me expectin' to see that feller
+blowed to ribbons an' remnants. But them others--say, I've seen men
+sittin' comfortable in an armchair seat at a roof-garden vaudeville
+that couldn't raise as hearty a laugh at the prize antics of the
+thousand dollar star comedian, as them fellers riz on that cap
+episode."
+
+"Well, it was rather funny, you know," said Courtenay, grinning a
+little himself.
+
+"Mebbe, mebbe," said Rawbon. "But me--well, if you'll excuse it, I'll
+keep that laugh in pickle till I feel more like usin' it."
+
+"You wanted to come, you know," said Courtenay. "But I won't blame you
+if you say you've had enough and head for home. As I told you before,
+this 'joy-riding' game is rather silly. It's bad enough us taking risks
+we have to, but----"
+
+"Yes, you spoke that piece, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, "but I want to
+see all there is on show now I'm here. Only don't expect me to shriek
+with hilarious mirth every time a shell busts six inches off my nose."
+
+They had halted for a moment, and now another crackling string of light
+shells burst along the trench.
+
+"There's another bunch o' humor arriving," said Rawbon. "But I don't
+feel yet like encoring the turn any;"
+
+They moved on to a steady accompaniment of shell bursts and Courtenay
+looked round uneasily.
+
+"I don't half like this," he said. "They don't usually shell us so at
+this time of day. Hope there's no attack coming."
+
+"I agree with all you say, Loo-tenant, and then some. Especially about
+not liking it."
+
+"I'm beginning to think you'd be better off these premises," said
+Courtenay. "I ought to be with my company if any trouble is coming off.
+And it might lead to questions and unpleasantness if you were found
+here--especially if you're a casualty, or I am."
+
+"Nuff sed, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon promptly. "I don't want that sort
+o' trouble for various reasons. I'd have an everlastin' job explaining
+to my dad what I was doin' in the front seats o' the firing line. It
+wouldn't just fit wi' my bein' a Benevolent Neutral, not anyhow."
+
+"We're only about thirty or forty yards from the Germ trench in this
+bit," said Courtenay. "Here, carry my periscope, and when I'm talking
+to some of the men just take a look quietly."
+
+But Rawbon was not able to see much when, a little later, he had a
+chance to use the periscope. For one thing the short winter day was
+fading and the light was already poor; for another any attempt to keep
+the periscope above the parapet for more than a few seconds brought a
+series of bullets hissing and zipping over, and periscope glasses in
+those days were too precious to risk for mere curiosity's sake.
+
+"We'll just have a look at the Frying Pan," said Courtenay, "and then
+you'll have seen about the lot. We hold a bit of the trench running out
+beyond the Pan and the Germs are holding the same trench a little
+further along. We've both got the trench plugged up with sandbag
+barricades."
+
+They floundered along the twisting trench till it turned sharply to the
+right and ran out into the shallow hollow of the Frying Pan. It was
+swimming in greasy mud, and across the far side from where they stood
+Rawbon could see a breastwork of sandbags.
+
+"We call this entrance trench the Handle, and the trench that runs out
+from behind that barricade the Leak. There's always more or less
+bombing going on in the Leak, and I don't know if it's very wise of you
+to go up there. We call this the Frying Pan because--well, 'into the
+fire,' you know. Will you chance it?"
+
+"Why, sure; if you don't mind, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, "I might as
+well see--" He was interrupted by a sudden crash and roar, running
+bursts of flaring light, hoarse yells and shouts, and a few rifle shots
+from somewhere beyond the barricade across the Leak. The work of the
+next minute was too fast and furious for Rawbon to follow or
+understand. The uproar beyond the barricade swelled and clamored, and
+the earth shook to the roar of bursting bombs. In the Frying Pan there
+was a sudden vision of confused figures, dimly seen through the
+swirling smoke, swaying and struggling, threshing and splashing in the
+liquid mud. He was just conscious of Courtenay shouting something about
+"Get back," of his being thrust violently back into the wide trench, of
+two or three figures crowding in after him, cursing and staggering and
+shooting back into the Frying Pan, of Courtenay's voice shouting again
+to "Stand clear," of a knot of men scrambling and heaving at something,
+and then of a deafening "Rat-tat-tat-tat," and the streaming flashes of
+a machine-gun. It stopped firing after a minute, and Rawbon, flattened
+back against a corner of the trench wall, heard an explanation given by
+a gasping private to Courtenay and another mud-bedaubed officer who
+appeared mysteriously from somewhere.
+
+"Flung a shower o' bombs an' rushed us, sir," said the private. "They
+was over a-top o' us 'fore you could say 'knife.' Only two or three o'
+us that wasn't downed and was able to get back out o' the Leak an'
+across the Pan to here."
+
+"We stopped them with the maxim," said Courtenay, "but I suppose
+they'll rush again in a minute."
+
+He and the other officer conferred hastily. Rawbon caught a few words
+about "counterattack" and "quicker the better" and "all the men I can
+find," and then the other officer moved hurriedly down the trench and
+men came jostling and crowding to the end of the Handle, just clear of
+the corner where it turned into the Pan. A few sandbags were pulled
+down off the parapet and heaped across the end of the trench, the
+machine-gun was run close up to them and a couple of men posted, one to
+watch with a periscope, and the other to keep Verey pistol lights
+flaring into the Frying Pan.
+
+Two minutes later the other officer returned, spoke hastily to
+Courtenay, and then calling to the men to follow, jumped the low
+barricade and ran splashing out into the open hollow with the men
+streaming after him. A burst of rifle fire and the shattering crash of
+bombs met them, and continued fiercely for a few minutes after the last
+of the counter-attacking party had swarmed out. But the attack broke
+down, never reached the barricade beyond the Pan, was, in fact, cut
+down almost as fast as it emerged into the open. A handful of men came
+limping and floundering back, and Courtenay, waiting by the machine-gun
+in case of another German rush, caught sight of the face of the last
+man in.
+
+"Rawbon!" he said sharply. "Good Lord, man! I'd forgotten--What took
+you out there?"
+
+"Say, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon, panting hard. "There's no crossin' that
+mud puddle Fry-Pan. They're holding the barricade 'cross there; got
+loopholes an' shootin' through 'em. Can't we climb out an' over the
+open an' on top of 'em?"
+
+"No good," said Courtenay. "They're sweeping it with maxims. Listen!"
+
+Up to then Rawbon had heeded nothing above the level of the trench and
+the hollow but now he could hear the steady roar of rifle and maxim
+fire, and the constant whistle of bullets streaming overhead.
+
+"I must rally another crowd and try'n' rush it," said Courtenay. "Stand
+ready with that maxim there. I won't be long."
+
+"I've got a box of bombs here, sir," said a man behind him.
+
+Courtenay turned sharply. "Good," he said. "But no--it's too far to
+throw them."
+
+"I think I could just about fetch it, sir," said the man.
+
+"All right," said Courtenay. "Try it while I get some men together."
+
+"Here y' are, chum," said the man, "you light 'em an' I'll chuck 'em.
+This way for the milky coco-nuts!"
+
+Rawbon watched curiously. The bomb was round shaped and rather larger
+than a cricket ball. A black tube affair an inch or two long projected
+from it and emitted, when lit, a jet of hissing, spitting sparks. The
+bomb-thrower seized the missile quickly, stepped clear of the
+sheltering corner of the trench, threw the bomb, and jumped back under
+cover. A couple of bullets slapped into the wall of the trench, and
+next moment the bomb burst.
+
+"Just short," said the thrower, who had peeped out at sound of the
+report. "Let's 'ave another go."
+
+This time a shower of bullets greeted him as he stepped out, but he
+hurled his bomb and stepped back in safety. A third he threw, but this
+time a bullet caught him and he reeled back with blood staining the
+shoulder of his tunic.
+
+"You'll 'ave to excuse me," he remarked gravely to the man with the
+match. "Can't stay now. I 'ave an urgent appointment in
+_Blighty_.[Footnote: England. A soldier's corruption of the Hindustani
+word "Belati."] But I'll drink your 'ealth when I gets to Lunnon."
+
+Rawbon had watched the throwing impatiently. "Look here," he said
+suddenly. "Just lemme have a whale at this pitching. I'll show 'em some
+curves that'll dazzle 'em."
+
+The wounded man peered at him and then at his cap badge. "Now 'oo the
+blank is this?" he demanded. "Blimey, Joe, if 'ere ain't a blooming
+Universal Plum-an'-Apple Provider. 'Ere, 'oo stole the strawberry jam?"
+
+"You let me in on this ball game," said Rawbon. "Light 'em and pass 'em
+quick, and see me put the Indian sign on that bunch."
+
+A minute later Courtenay came back and stared in amazement at the
+scene. Two men were lighting and passing up bombs to the sergeant, who,
+standing clear out in the opening, grabbed and hurled the balls with an
+extraordinary prancing and dancing and arm-swinging series of
+contortions, while the crowded trench laughed and applauded.
+
+"Some pitchin', Loo-tenant," he panted beamingly, stepping back into
+shelter. "Hark at 'em. And every darn one right over the plate. Say,
+step out here an' watch this next lot."
+
+"No time now," said Courtenay hurriedly.
+
+"They're strengthening their defense every minute. Are you all ready
+there, lads?"
+
+"I don't know who this man is, sir," said a sergeant quickly. "But he's
+doing great work. Every bomb has gone in behind the parado there. He
+might try a few more to shake them before we advance."
+
+"Behind the parakeet," snorted Rawbon. "I should smile. You watch! I'll
+put some through the darn loopholes for you. Didn't know I was pitcher
+to the Purple Socks, the year we whipped the League, did you? Gimme
+thirty seconds, Loo-tenant, and I'll put thirty o' these balls right
+where they live."
+
+As he spoke he picked up two of the bombs from a fresh box and held
+them to the lighter. As he plunged out a shower of bullets spattered
+the trench wall about him, but without heeding these he began to throw.
+As the roar of the bursting bombs began, the bullets slowed down and
+ceased. "Keep the lights blazing," Rawbon paused to shout to the man
+with the pistol flares. "You slide out for the home base, Loo-tenant,
+and I'll keep 'em too busy to shoot their nasty little guns." He
+commenced to hurl the bombs again. Courtenay stepped out and watched a
+moment. Bomb after bomb whizzed true and hard across the hollow, just
+skimmed the breastwork, struck on the trench wall that showed beyond
+and a foot above it, and fell behind the barricade. Billowing
+smoke-clouds and gusts of flame leaped and flashed above the parapet.
+Courtenay saw the chance and took it. He plunged out into the lake of
+mud and plowed through it towards the barricade, the men swarming
+behind him, and the sergeant's bombs hurtling with trailing streams of
+sparks over their heads.
+
+"Come on, son," said the sergeant. "You carry that box and gimme the
+slow match. I pitch better with a little run."
+
+Courtenay reached the barricade and led his men over and round
+it without a casualty. The space behind the barricade was
+deserted--deserted, that is, except by the dead, and by some
+unutterable things that would have been better dead.
+
+The lost portion of trench was recaptured, and more, the defense,
+demoralized by that tornado of explosions, was pushed a good fifty
+yards further back before the counter-attack was stayed.
+
+At daybreak next morning Courtenay and the sergeant stood together on
+the road leading to the communication trench. Both were crusted to the
+shoulders in thick mud; Rawbon's cap was gone, and his hair hung
+plastered in a wet mop over his ears and forehead, and Courtenay showed
+a red-stained bandage under his cap.
+
+"Rawbon," he said, "I feel rotten over this business. Here you've done
+some real good work--I don't believe we'd ever have got across without
+your bombing--and you won't let me say a word about it. I'm dashed if I
+like it. Dash it, you ought to get a V.C., or a D.C.M. at least, for
+it."
+
+"Now lookahere, Loo-tenant," said Rawbon soothingly. "There's no need
+for you to feel peaked--not any. It was darn good of you to let me in
+on these sacred no-admittance-'cept-on-business trenches, and I'm plumb
+glad I landed in the mix-up. It would probably raise trouble for you if
+your boss knew you'd slipped me in; and it sure would raise everlasting
+trouble for me at home if my name was flourishin' in the papers gettin'
+an A.B.C. or D.A.M.N. or whatever the fixin' is. And I'd sooner have
+this"--slapping the German helmet that dangled at his belt--"than your
+whole darn alphabet o' initials. Don't forget what I told you about the
+dad an' those Schwartzeheimer friends o' his, the cousins o' which same
+friends I've been blowin' off the earth with bomb base-balls. Let it go
+at that, and never forget it, friend--I'm a Benevolent Neutral."
+
+"I won't forget it," said Courtenay, laughing and shaking hands. He
+watched the sergeant as he bestrode the motor-cycle, pushed off, and
+swung off warily down the wet road into the morning mist.
+
+"What was it that despatch said a while back!" he mused. "Something
+about 'There are few who appreciate or even understand the value of the
+varied work of the Army Service Corps.' Well, this lot was a bit more
+varied than usual, and I fancy it might astonish even the fellow who
+wrote that line."
+
+
+
+DRILL
+
+
+"_Yesterday one of the enemy's heavy guns was put out of action by our
+artillery._"--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+"Stand fast!" the instructor bellowed, and while the detachment
+stiffened to immobility he went on, without stopping to draw breath,
+bellowing other and less printable remarks. After he had finished these
+he ordered "Detachment rear!" and taking more time and adding even more
+point to his remarks, he repeated some of them and added others,
+addressing abruptly and virulently the "Number" whose bungling had
+aroused his wrath.
+
+"You've learnt your gun drill," he said, "learned it like a
+sulphur-crested cockatoo learns to gabble 'Pretty Polly scratch a
+poll'; why in the name of Moses you can't make your hands do what your
+tongue says 'as me beat. You, Donovan, that's Number Three, let me hear
+you repeat the drill for Action Front."
+
+Donovan, standing strictly to attention, and with his eyes fixed
+straight to his front, drew a deep breath and rattled off:
+
+"At the order or signal from the battery leader or section commander,
+'Halt action front!' One orders 'Halt action front!'--At the order from
+One, the detachment dismounts, Three unkeys, and with Two lifts the
+trail; when the trail is clear of the hook, Three orders 'Limber drive
+on.'"
+
+The instructor interrupted explosively.
+
+"You see," he growled, "you know it. Three orders 'Limber drive on.'
+You're Three! but did you order limber drive on, or limber drive off,
+or drive anywhere at all? Did you expect drivers that would be sitting
+up there on their horses, with their backs turned to you, to have eyes
+in the backs of their heads to see when you had the trail lifted, or
+did you be expectin' them to thought-read that you wanted them to drive
+on!"
+
+Three, goaded at last to a sufficiency of daring, ventured to mutter
+something about "was going to order it."
+
+The instructor caught up the phrase and flayed him again with it. "'Was
+going to,'" he repeated, "'was going to order it.' Perhaps some day,
+when a bullet comes along and drills a hole in your thick head, you
+will want to tell it you 'was going to' get out of the way. You maybe
+expect the detachment to halt and stand easy, and light a cigarette,
+and have a chat while you wait to make up your mind what you're going
+to say, and when you're going to say it! And if ever you get past
+recruit drill in the barracks square, my lad, and smell powder burnt in
+action, you'll learn that there's no such thing as 'going to' in your
+gun drill. If you're slow at it, if you fumble your fingers, and tie
+knots in your tongue, and stop to think about your 'going to,' you'll
+find maybe that 'going to' has gone before you make up your mind, and
+the only thing 'going to' will be you and your detachment; and its
+Kingdom Come you'll be 'going to' at that. And now we'll try it again,
+and if I find any more 'going to' about it this time it's an hour's
+extra drill a day you'll be 'going to' for the next week."
+
+He kept the detachment grilling and grinding for another hour before he
+let them go, and at the end of it he spent another five minutes
+pointing out the manifold faults and failings of each individual in the
+detachment, reminding them that they belonged to the Royal Regiment of
+Artillery that is "The right of the line, the terror of the world, and
+the pride of the British Army," and that any man who wasn't a shining
+credit to the Royal Regiment was no less than a black disgrace to it.
+
+When the detachment dismissed, and for the most part gravitated to the
+canteen, they passed some remarks upon their instructor almost pungent
+enough to have been worthy of his utterance. "Him an' his everlastin'
+'Cut the Time!'"
+
+"I'm just about fed up with him," said Gunner Donovan bitterly, "and
+I'd like to know where's all the sense doing this drill against a
+stop-watch. You'd think from the way he talks that a man's life was
+hanging on the whiskers of a half-second. Blanky rot, I call it."
+
+"I wouldn't mind so much," said another gunner, "if ever he thought to
+say we done it good, but not 'im. The better we does it and the faster,
+the better and the faster he wants it done. It's my belief that if he
+had a gun detachment picked from the angels above he'd tell 'em their
+buttons and their gold crowns was a disgrace to Heaven, that they was
+too slow to catch worms or catch a cold, and that they'd 'ave to cut
+the time it took 'em to fly into column o' route from the right down
+the Golden Stairs, or to bring their 'arps to the 'Alt action front."
+
+These were the mildest of the remarks that passed between the smarting
+Numbers of the gun detachment, but they would have been astonished
+beyond words if they could have heard what their instructor Sergeant
+"Cut-the-Time" was saying at that moment to a fellow-sergeant in the
+sergeants' mess.
+
+"They're good lads," he said, "and it's me, that in my time has seen
+the making and the breaking and the handling and the hammering of gun
+detachments enough to man every gun in the Army, that's saying it. I
+had them on the 'Halt action front' this morning, and I tell you
+they've come on amazing since I took 'em in hand. We cut three solid
+seconds this morning off the time we have been taking to get the gun
+into action, and a second a round off the firing of ten rounds. They'll
+make gunners yet if they keep at it."
+
+"Three seconds is good enough," said the other mildly.
+
+"It isn't good enough," returned the instructor, "if they can make it
+four, and four's not good enough if they can make it five. It's when
+they can't cut the time down by another split fraction of a second that
+I'll be calling them good enough. They won't be blessing me for it now,
+but come the day maybe they will."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The battery was moving slowly down a muddy road that ran along the edge
+of a thick wood. It had been marching most of the night, and, since the
+night had been wet and dark, the battery was splashed and muddy to the
+gun-muzzles and the tops of the drivers' caps. It was early morning,
+and very cold. Gunners and drivers were muffled in coats and woolen
+scarves, and sat half-asleep on their horses and wagons. A thick and
+chilly mist had delayed the coming of light, but now the mist had
+lifted suddenly, blown clear by a quickly risen chill wind. When the
+mist had been swept away sufficiently for something to be seen of the
+surrounding country, the Major, riding at the head of the battery,
+passed the word to halt and dismount, and proceeded to "find himself on
+the map." Glancing about him, he picked out a church steeple in the
+distance, a wayside shrine, and a cross-road near at hand, a curve of
+the wood beside the road, and by locating these on the squared map,
+which he took from its mud-splashed leather case, he was enabled to
+place his finger on the exact spot on the map where his battery stood
+at that moment. Satisfied on this, he was just about to give the order
+to mount when he heard the sound of breaking brushwood and saw an
+infantry officer emerge from the trees close at hand.
+
+The officer was a young man, and was evidently on an errand of haste.
+He slithered down the steep bank at the edge of the wood, leaped the
+roadside ditch, asked a question of the nearest man, and, getting an
+answer from him, came at the double past the guns and teams towards the
+Major. He saluted hastily, said "Mornin', sir," and went on
+breathlessly: "My colonel sent me across to catch you. We are in a
+ditch along the edge of the far side of this wood, and could just see
+enough of you between the trees to make out your battery. From where we
+are we can see a German gun, one of their big brutes, with a team of
+about twenty horses pulling it, plain and fair out in the open. The
+Colonel thinks you could knock 'em to glory before they could reach
+cover."
+
+"Where can I see them from!" said the Major quickly.
+
+"I'll show you," said the subaltern, "if you'll leave your horse and
+come with me through this wood. It's only a narrow belt of trees here."
+
+The Major turned to one of his subalterns who was with him at the head
+of the battery.
+
+"Send back word to the captain to come up here and wait for me!" he
+said rapidly. "Tell him what you have just heard this officer say, and
+tell him to give the word, 'Prepare for action.' And now," he said,
+turning to the infantryman, "go ahead."
+
+The two of them jumped the ditch, scrambled up the bank, and
+disappeared amongst the trees.
+
+A message back to the captain who was at the rear of the battery
+brought him up at a canter. The subaltern explained briefly what he had
+heard, and the captain, after interrupting him to shout an order to
+"Prepare for action," heard the finish of the story, pulled out his
+map, and pointing out on it a road shown as running through the trees,
+sent the subaltern off to reconnoiter it.
+
+The men were stripping off their coats, rolling them and strapping them
+to the saddles and the wagon seats; the Numbers One, the sergeants in
+charge of each gun, bustling their gunners, and seeing everything about
+the guns made ready: the gunners examining the mechanism and gears of
+the gun, opening and closing the hinged flaps of the wagons, and
+tearing the thin metal cover off the fuses.
+
+It was all done smartly and handily, and one after another the
+sergeants reported their subsections as ready. Immediately the captain
+gave the order to mount, drivers swung themselves to their saddles, and
+the gunners to their seats on the wagons, and all sat quietly waiting
+for whatever order might come next.
+
+The lifting of the mist had shown a target to the gunners on both sides
+apparently, and the roar and boom of near and distant guns beat and
+throbbed quicker and at closer intervals.
+
+In three minutes the Major came running back through the wood, and the
+captain moved to meet him.
+
+"We've got a fair chance!" said the Major exultingly. "One of their big
+guns clear in the open, and moving at a crawl. I want you to take the
+battery along the road here, sharp to the right at the cross-road, and
+through the wood. The Inf. tell me there is just a passable road
+through. Take guns and firing battery wagons only; leave the others
+here. When you get through the wood, turn to the right again, and along
+its edge until you come to where I'll be waiting for you. I'll take the
+range-taker with me. The order will be 'open sights'; it's the only
+way--not time to hunt a covered position! Now, is all that clear?"
+
+"Quite clear," said the captain tersely.
+
+"Off you go, then," said the Major; "remember, it's quick work.
+Trumpeter, come with me, and the range-taker. Sergeant-major, leave the
+battery staff under cover with the first line."
+
+He swung into the saddle, set his horse at the ditch, and with a leap
+and scramble was over and up the bank and crashing into the
+undergrowth, followed by his trumpeter and a man with the six-foot tube
+of a range-finder strapped to the saddle.
+
+Before he was well off the road the captain shouted the order to walk
+march, and as the battery did so the subaltern who had been sent out to
+reconnoiter the road came back at a canter.
+
+"We can just do it," he reported; "it's greasy going, and the road is
+narrow and rather twisty, but we can do it all right."
+
+The captain sent back word to section commanders, and the other two
+subalterns spurred forward and joined him.
+
+"We go through the wood," he explained, "and come into action on the
+other side. The order is 'open sights,' so I expect we'll be in an
+exposed position. You know what that means. There's a gun to knock out,
+and if we can do it and get back quick before they get our range we may
+get off light. If we can't----" and he broke off significantly. "Get
+back and tell your Numbers One, and be ready for quick moving."
+
+Immediately they had fallen back the order was given to trot, and the
+battery commenced to bump and rumble rapidly over the rough road. As
+they neared the cross-roads they were halted a moment, and then the
+guns and their attendant ammunition wagons only went on, turned into
+the wood, and recommenced to trot.
+
+They jolted and swayed and slid over the rough, wet road, the gunners
+clinging fiercely to the handrails, the drivers picking a way as best
+they could over bowlders and between ruts. They emerged on the far side
+of the wood, found themselves in an open field, turned sharply to the
+right, and kept on at a fast trot. A line of infantry were entrenched
+amongst the trees on the edge of the wood, but their shouted remarks
+were drowned in the clatter and rattle and jingle of wheels and
+harness. Out on their left the ground rose very gently, and far beyond
+a low crest could be seen clumps of trees, patches of fields, and a few
+scattered farm? houses. At several points on this distant slope the
+White smoke-clouds of bursting shells were puffing and breaking, but so
+far there was no sign to be seen of any man or of any gun. When they
+came to where the Major was waiting he rode out from the trees, blew
+sharply on a whistle, and made a rapid signal with hand and arm. The
+guns and wagons had been moving along the edge of the wood in single
+file, but now at the shouted order each team swung abruptly to its left
+and commenced to move in a long line out from the wood towards the low
+crest, the whole movement being performed neatly and cleanly and still
+at a trot. The Major rode to his place in the center of the line, and
+the battery, keeping its place close on his heels, steadily increased
+its pace almost to a canter. The Major's whistle screamed again, and at
+another signal and the shouted orders the battery dropped to a walk.
+Every man could see now over the crest and into the shallow valley that
+fell away from it and rose again in gentle folds and slopes. At first
+they could see nothing of the gun against which they had expected to be
+brought into action, but presently some one discovered a string of tiny
+black dots that told of the long team and heavy gun it drew. Another
+sharp whistle and the Major's signal brought the battery up with a
+jerk.
+
+"Halt! action front!" The shouted order rang hoarsely along the line.
+For a moment there was wild commotion; a seething chaos, a swirl of
+bobbing heads and plunging horses. But in the apparent chaos there was
+nothing but the most smooth and ordered movement, the quick but most
+exact following of a routine drill so well ground in that its motions
+were almost mechanical. The gunners were off their seats before the
+wheels had stopped turning, the key snatched clear, and the trail of
+the gun lifted, the wheels seized, and the gun whirled round in a
+half-circle and dropped pointing to the enemy. The ammunition wagon
+pulled up into place beside the gun, the traces flung clear, and the
+teams hauled round and trotted off. As Gunner Donovan's trail was
+lifted clear his yell of "Limber, drive on," started the team forward
+with a jerk, and a moment later, as he and the Number Two slipped into
+their seats on the gun the Number Two grinned at him. "Sharp's the
+word," he said: "d'you mind the time----" He was interrupted roughly by
+the sergeant, who had just had the target pointed out to him, jerking
+up the trail to throw the gun roughly into line.
+
+"Shut yer head, and get on to it, Donovan. You see that target there,
+don't you?"
+
+"See it a fair treat!" said Donovan joyfully; "I'll bet I plunk a bull
+in the first three shots."
+
+Back in the wood the infantry colonel, from a vantage-point half-way up
+a tall tree, watched the ensuing duel with the keenest excitement.
+
+The battery's first two ranging shots dropped in a neat bracket, one
+over and one short; in the next two the bracket closed, the shorter
+shot being almost on top of the target. This evidently gave the range
+closely enough, and the whole battery burst into a roar of fire, the
+blazing flashes running up and down the line of guns like the reports
+of a gigantic Chinese cracker. Over the long team of the German gun a
+thick cloud of white smoke hung heavily, burst following upon burst and
+hail after hail of shrapnel sweeping the men and horses below. Then
+through the crashing reports of the guns and the whimpering rush of
+their shells' passage, there came a long whistling scream that rose and
+rose and broke off abruptly in a deep rolling cr-r-r-rump. A spout of
+brown earth and thick black smoke showed where the enemy shell had
+burst far out in front of the battery.
+
+The infantry colonel watched anxiously. He knew that out there
+somewhere another heavy German gun had come into action; he knew that
+it was a good deal slower in its rate of fire, but that once it had
+secured its line and range it could practically obliterate the light
+field guns of the battery. The battery was fighting against time and
+the German gunners to complete their task before they could be
+silenced. The first team was crippled and destroyed, and another team,
+rushed out from the cover of the trees, was fallen upon by the shrapnel
+tornado, and likewise swept out of existence.
+
+Then another shell from the German gun roared over, to burst this time
+well in the rear of the battery.
+
+The colonel knew what this meant. The German gun had got its bracket.
+The battery had ceased to fire shrapnel, and was pouring high-explosive
+about the derelict gun. The white bursts of shrapnel had given place to
+a series of spouting volcanoes that leaped from the ground about the
+gun itself. Another German shell fell in front of the battery and a
+good 200 yards nearer to it. A movement below attracted the colonel's
+attention, and he saw the huddled teams straighten out and canter hard
+towards the guns. He turned his glasses on the German gun again, and
+could not restrain a cry of delight as he saw it collapsed and lying on
+its side, while high-explosive shells still pelted about it.
+
+The teams came up at a gallop, swept round the guns, and halted.
+Instantly they were hooked in, the buried spades of the guns wrenched
+free, the wheels manned, the trails dropped clashing on the limber
+hooks. And as they dropped, another heavy shell soared over burst
+behind the battery, so close this time that the pieces shrieked and
+spun about the guns, wounding three horses and a couple of men. The
+Major, mounted and waiting, cast quick glances from gun to gun. The
+instant he saw they were ready he signaled an order, the drivers' spurs
+clapped home, and the whips rose and fell whistling and snapping. The
+battery jerked forward at a walk that broke immediately into a trot,
+and from that to a hard canter.
+
+Even above the clatter and roll of the wheels and the hammering
+hoof-beats the whistle and rush of another heavy shell could be heard.
+Gunner Donovan, twisted sideways and clinging close to the jolting
+seat, heard the sound growing louder and louder, until it sounded so
+close that it seemed the shell was going to drop on top of them. But it
+fell behind them, and exactly on the position where the battery had
+stood. Donovan's eye caught the blinding flash of the burst, the
+springing of a thick cloud of black smoke. A second later something
+shrieked hurtling down and past his gun team, and struck with a vicious
+thump into the ground.
+
+"That was near enough," shouted Mick, on the seat beside him. Donovan
+craned over as they passed, and saw, half-buried in the soft ground,
+the battered brass of one of their own shell cartridges. The heavy
+shell had landed fairly on top of the spot where their gun had stood,
+where the empty cartridge cases had been flung in a heap from the
+breech. If they had been ten or twenty seconds later in getting clear,
+if they had taken a few seconds longer over the coming into action or
+limbering up, a few seconds more to the firing of their rounds, the
+whole gun and detachment ...
+
+Gunner Donovan leaned across to Mick and shouted loudly.
+
+But his remark was so apparently irrelevant that Mick failed to
+understand. A sudden skidding swerve as the team wheeled nearly jerked
+him off his seat, the crackling bursts of half a dozen light shells
+over the plain behind him distracted his attention for a moment
+further. Then he leaned in towards Donovan, "What was that?" he yelled.
+"What didjer say?"
+
+Donovan repeated his remark. "Gawd--bless--old 'Cut-the-Time.'"
+
+The battery plunged in amongst the trees, and into safety.
+
+
+
+A NIGHT PATROL
+
+
+"_During the night, only patrol and reconnoitering engagements of small
+consequence are reported."_--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+"Straff the Germans and all their works, particularly their mine
+works!" said Lieutenant Ainsley disgustedly.
+
+"Seeing that's exactly what you're told off to do," said the other
+occupant of the dug-out, "why grouse about it?"
+
+Lieutenant Ainsley laughed. "That's true enough," he admitted;
+"although I fancy going out on patrol in this weather and on this part
+of the line would be enough to make Mark Tapley himself grouse.
+However, it's all in the course of a lifetime, I suppose."
+
+He completed the fastening of his mackintosh, felt that the revolver on
+his belt moved freely from its holster, and that the wire nippers were
+in place, pulled his soft cap well down on his head, grunted a
+"Good-night," and dropped on his hands and knees to crawl out of the
+dug-out.
+
+He made his way along the forward firing trench to where his little
+patrol party awaited his coming, and having seen that they were
+properly equipped and fully laden with bombs, and securing a number of
+these for his own use, he issued careful instructions to the men to
+crawl over the parapet one at a time, being cautious to do so only in
+the intervals of darkness between the flaring lights.
+
+He was a little ahead of the appointed time; and because the trench
+generally had been warned not to fire at anyone moving out in front at
+a certain hour, it was necessary to wait until then exactly. He told
+the men to wait, and spent the interval in smoking a cigarette. As he
+lit it the thought came to him that perhaps it was the last cigarette
+he would ever smoke. He tried to dismiss the thought, but it persisted
+uncomfortably. He argued with himself and told himself that he mustn't
+get jumpy, that the surest way to get shot was to be nervous about
+being shot, that the job was bad enough but was only made worse by
+worrying about it. As a relief and distraction to his own thoughts, he
+listened to catch the low remarks that were passing between the men of
+his party.
+
+"When I get home after this job's done," one of them was saying, "I'm
+going to look for a billet as stoker in the gas works, or sign on in
+one o' them factories that roll red-hot steel plates and you 'ave to
+wear an asbestos sack to keep yourself from firing. After this I want
+something as hot and as dry as I can find it."
+
+"I think," said another, "my job's going to be barman in a nice snug
+little public with a fire in the bar parlor and red blinds on the
+window."
+
+"Why don't you pick a job that'll be easy to get?" said the third, with
+deep sarcasm--"say Prime Minister, or King of England. You've about as
+much chance of getting them as the other."
+
+Lieutenant Ainsley grinned to himself in the darkness. At least, he
+thought, these men have no doubts about their coming back in safety
+from this patrol; but then of course it was easier for them because
+they did not know the full detail of the risk they ran. But it was no
+use thinking of that again, he told himself.
+
+He took his place in readiness, waited until one flare had burned out
+and there was no immediate sign of another being thrown up, slipped
+over the parapet and dropped flat in the mud on the other side. One by
+one the men crawled over and dropped beside him, and then slowly and
+cautiously, with the officer leading, they began to wend their way out
+under their own entanglements.
+
+There may be some who will wonder that an officer should feel such
+qualms as Ainsley had over the simple job of a night patrol over the
+open ground in front of the German trench; but, then, there are patrols
+and patrols, or as the inattentive recruit at the gunnery class said
+when he was asked to describe the varieties of shells he had been told
+of: "There are some sorts of one kind, and some of another."
+
+There are plenty of parts on the Western Front where affairs at
+intervals settled down into such a peaceful state that there was
+nothing more than a fair sporting risk attaching to the performance of
+a patrol which leaves the shelter of our own lines at night to crawl
+out amongst the barbed wire entanglements in the darkness. There have
+been times when you might listen at night by the hour together and
+hardly hear a rifle-shot, and when the burst of artillery fire was a
+thing to be commented on. But at other times, and in some parts of the
+line especially, business was run on very different lines. Then every
+man in the forward firing-trench had a certain number of rounds to fire
+each night, even although he had no definite target to fire at.
+Magnesium flares and pistol lights were kept going almost without
+ceasing, while the artillery made a regular practice of loosing off a
+stated number of rounds per night. The Germans worked on fairly similar
+lines, and as a result it can easily be imagined that any patrol or
+reconnoitering work between the lines was apt to be exceedingly
+unhealthy. Actually there were parts on the line where no feet had
+pressed the ground of No Man's Land for weeks on end, unless in open
+attack or counter-attack, and of these feet there were a good many that
+never returned to the trench, and a good many others that did return
+only to walk straight to the nearest aid-post and hospital.
+
+The neutral ground at this period of Ainsley's patrol was a sea of mud,
+broken by heaped earth and yawning shell-craters; strung about with
+barbed wire entanglements, littered with equipments and with packs
+which had been cut from or slipped from the shoulders of the wounded;
+dotted more or less thickly with the bodies of British or German who
+had fallen there and could not be reached alive by any stretcher-bearer
+parties. Unpleasant as was the coming in contact with these bodies,
+Ainsley knew that their being there was of considerable service to him.
+He and his men crawled in a scattered line, and whenever the upward
+trail of sparks showed that a flare was about to burst into light, the
+whole party dropped and lay still until the light had burned itself
+out. Any Germans looking out could only see their huddled forms lying
+as still as the thickly scattered dead; could not know but what the
+party was of their number.
+
+It was necessary to move with the most extreme caution, because the
+slightest motion might eaten the attention of a look-out, and would
+certainly draw the fire of a score of rifles and probably of a
+machine-gun. The first part of the journey was the worst, because they
+had to cover a perfectly open piece of ground on their way to the
+slight depression which Ainsley knew ran curling across the neutral
+ground. Wide and shallow at the end nearest the British trench, this
+depression narrowed and deepened as it ran slantingly towards the
+German; halfway across, it turned abruptly and continued towards the
+German side on another slant, and at a point about halfway between the
+elbow and the German trench, came very close to an exploded
+mine-crater, which was the objective of this night's patrol.
+
+It was supposed, or at least suspected, that the mine-crater was being
+made the starting-point of a tunnel to run under the British trench,
+and Ainsley had been told off to find out if possible whether this
+suspicion was correct, and if so to do what damage he could to the mine
+entrance and the miners by bombing.
+
+When his party reached the shallow depression, they moved cautiously
+along it, and to Ainsley's relief reached the elbow in safety. Here
+they were a good deal more protected from the German fire than they
+could be at any point, because from here the depression was fully a
+couple of feet deep and had its highest bank next the German trench.
+Ainsley led his men at a fairly rapid crawl along the ditch, until he
+had passed the point nearest to the mine-crater. Here he halted his
+men, and with infinite caution crawled out to reconnoiter. The men, who
+had been carefully instructed in the part they were to play, waited
+huddling in silence under the bank for his return, or for the fusillade
+of fire that would tell he was discovered. Immediately in front of the
+crater was a patch of open ground without a single body lying in it;
+and Ainsley knew that if he were seen lying there where no body had
+been a minute before, the German who saw him would unhesitatingly place
+a bullet in him. A bank of earth several feet high had been thrown up
+by the mine explosion in a ring round the crater, and although this
+covered him from the observation of the trench immediately behind the
+mine, he knew that he could be seen from very little distance out on
+the flank, and decided to abandon his crawling progress for once and
+risk a quick dash across the open. For long he waited what seemed a
+favorable moment, watched carefully in an endeavor to locate the nearer
+positions in the German trench from which lights were being thrown up,
+and to time the periods between them.
+
+At last three lights were thrown and burned almost simultaneously
+within the area over which he calculated the illumination would expose
+him. The instant the last flicker of the third light died out, he
+leaped to his feet, and made a rush. The lights had shown him a scanty
+few rows of barbed wire between him and the crater; he had reckoned
+roughly the number of steps to it and counted as he ran, then more
+cautiously pushed on, feeling for the wire, found it, threw himself
+down, and began to wriggle desperately underneath. When he thought he
+was through the last, he rose; but he had miscalculated, and the first
+step brought his thighs in scratching contact with another wire. His
+heart was in his mouth, for some seconds had passed since the last
+light had died and he knew that another one must flare up at any
+instant. Sweeping his arm downward and forward, he could feel no wire
+higher than the one-which had pricked his legs. There was no time now
+to fiddle about avoiding tears and scratches. He swung over the wire,
+first one leg, then another, felt his mackintosh catch, dragged it free
+with a screech of ripping cloth that brought his heart to his mouth,
+turned and rushed again for the crater. As he ran, first one light,
+then another, soared upwards and broke out into balls of vivid white
+light that showed the crater within a dozen steps. It was no time for
+caution, and everything depended on the blind luck of whether a German
+lookout had his eyes on that spot at that moment. Without hesitation,
+he continued his rush to the foot of the mound on the crater's edge,
+hurled himself down on it and lay panting and straining his ears for
+the sounds of shots and whistling bullets that would tell him he was
+discovered. But the lights flared and burned out, leaped afresh and
+died out again, and there was no sign that he had been seen. For the
+moment he felt reasonably secure. The earth on the crater's rim was
+broken and irregular, the surface an eye-deceiving patchwork of broken
+light and black heavy shadow under the glare of the flying lights. The
+mackintosh he wore was caked and plastered with mud, and blended well
+with the background on which he lay. He took care to keep his arms in,
+to sink his head well into his rounded shoulders, to curl his feet and
+legs up under the skirt of his mackintosh, knowing well from his own
+experience that where the outline of a body is vague and easily escapes
+notice, a head or an arm, or especially and particularly a booted foot
+and leg, will stand out glaringly distinct. As he lay, he placed his
+ear to the muddy ground, but could hear no sound of mining operations
+beneath him. Foot by foot he hitched himself upward to the rim of the
+crater's edge, and again lay and listened for thrilling long-drawn
+minute after minute.
+
+Suddenly his heart jumped and his flesh went cold. Unmistakingly he
+heard the scuffle and swish of footsteps on the wet ground, the murmur
+of voices apparently within a yard or two of his head. There were men
+in the mine-crater, and, from the sound of their movements, they were
+creeping out on a patrol similar to his own, perhaps, and, as near as
+he could judge, on a line that would bring them directly on top of him.
+The scuffing passed slowly in front of him and for a few yards along
+the inside of the crater. The sound of the murmuring voices passed
+suddenly from confused dullness to a sharp clearer-edged speech,
+telling Ainsley, as plainly as if he could see, that the speaker had
+risen from behind the sound-deadening ridge of earth and was looking
+clear over its top, Ainsley lay as still as one of the clods of earth
+about him, lay scarcely daring to breathe, and with his skin pringling.
+There was a pause that may have been seconds, but that felt like hours.
+He did not dare move his head to look; he could only wait in an agony
+of apprehension with his flesh shrinking from the blow of a bullet that
+he knew would be the first announcement of his discovery. But the
+stillness was unbroken, and presently, to his infinite relief, he heard
+again the guttural voices and the sliding footsteps pass back across
+his front, and gradually diminish. But he would not let his impatience
+risk the success of his enterprise; he lay without moving a muscle for
+many long and nervous minutes. At last he began to hitch himself
+slowly, an inch at a time, along the edge of the crater away from the
+point to which the German lookout had moved. He halted and lay still
+again when his ear caught a fresh murmur of guttural voices, the
+trampling of many footsteps, and once or twice the low but clear clink
+of an iron tool in the crater beneath him.
+
+It seemed fairly certain that the Germans were occupying the crater,
+were either making it the starting-point of a mine tunnel, or were
+fortifying it as a defensive point. But it was not enough to surmise
+these things; he must make sure, and, if possible, bomb the working
+party or the entrance to the mine tunnel. He continued to work his way
+along the rim of the crater's edge. Arrived at a position where he
+expected to be able to see the likeliest point of the crater for a mine
+working to commence, he took the final and greatest chance. Moving only
+in the intervals of darkness between the lights, he dragged the
+mackintosh up on his shoulders until the edge of its deep collar came
+above the top of his head, opened the throat and spread it wide to
+disguise any outline of his head and neck, found a suitable hollow on
+the edge of the ridge, and boldly thrust his head over to look
+downwards into the hole.
+
+When the next light flared, he found that he could see the opposite
+wall and perhaps a third of the bottom of the hole, with the head and
+shoulders of two or three men moving about it. When the light died, he
+hitched forward and again lay still. This time the light showed him
+what he had come to seek: the black opening of a tunnel mouth in the
+wall of the crater nearest the British line, a dozen men busily engaged
+dragging sacks-full of earth from the opening, and emptying them
+outside the shaft. He waited while several lights burned, marking as
+carefully as possible the outline of the ridge immediately above the
+mine shaft, endeavoring to pick a mark that would locate its position
+from above it. It had begun to rain in a thin drizzling mist, and
+although this obscured the outline of the crater to some extent, its
+edge stood out well against the glow of such lights as were thrown up
+from the British side.
+
+It was now well after midnight, and the firing on both sides had
+slackened considerably, although there was still an irregular rattle of
+rifle fire, the distant boom of a gun and the scream of its shell
+passing overhead. A good deal emboldened by his freedom from discovery
+and by the misty rain, Ainsley slid backwards, moved round the crater,
+crept back to the barbed wire and under it, ran across the opening on
+the other side and dropped into the hole where he had left his men. He
+found them waiting patiently, stretched full length in the wet
+discomfort of the soaking ground, but enduring it philosophically and
+concerned, apparently, only for his welfare.
+
+His sergeant puffed a huge sigh of relief at his return. "I was just
+about beginning to think you had 'gone west,' sir," he said, "and
+wondering whether I oughtn't to come and 'ave a look for you."
+
+Ainsley explained what had happened and what he had seen. "I'm going
+back, and I want you all to come with me," he said. "I'm going to shove
+every bomb we've got down that mine shaft. If we meet with any luck, we
+should wreck it up pretty well."
+
+"I suppose, sir," said the sergeant, "if we can plant a bomb or two in
+the right spot, it will bottle up any Germans working inside?"
+
+"Sure to!" said Ainsley. "It will cave in the entrance completely; and
+then as soon as we get back, we'll give the gunners the tip, and leave
+them to keep on lobbing some shells in and breaking up any attempt to
+reopen the shaft and dig out the mining party."
+
+"Billy!" said one of the men, in an audible aside, "don't you wish you
+was a merry little German down that blinkin' tunnel, to-night!"
+
+"Imphim," answered Billy, "I don't think!"
+
+Ainsley explained his plan of campaign, saw that everything was in
+readiness, and led his party out. The misty rain was still falling,
+and, counting on this to hide them sufficiently from observation if
+they lay still while any lights were burning, they crawled rapidly
+across the open, wriggled underneath the wires, cut one or two of
+them--especially any which were low enough to interfere with free
+movement under them--and crawled along to the crater.
+
+Ainsley left the party sprawling flat at the foot of the rim, while he
+crept up to locate the position over the mine shaft. Each man had
+brought about a dozen small bombs and one large one packed with high
+explosive. Before leaving the ditch, on Ainsley's directions, each man
+tied his own lot in one bundle, bringing the ends of the fuses together
+and tying them securely with their ends as nearly as possible level, so
+that they could be lit at the same time. Each man had with him one of
+those tinder pipe-lighters which are ignited by the sparks of a little
+twirled wheel. When Ainsley had placed the men on the edge of the
+crater, he gave the word, and each man lit his tinder, holding it so as
+to be sheltered from sight from the German trench, behind the flap of
+his mackintosh. Then each took a separate piece of fuse about a foot
+long, and, at a whispered word from Ainsley, pressed the end into the
+glowing tinder. Almost at the same instant the four fuses began to
+burn, throwing out a fizzing jet of sparks. Each man knew that, shelter
+them as they would from observation, the sparks were almost certain to
+betray them; but although some rifles began at once to crack
+spasmodically and the bullets to whistle overhead, each man went on
+with the allotted program steadily, without haste and without fluster,
+devoting all their attention to the proper igniting of the bomb-fuses,
+and leaving what might follow to take care of itself. As his length of
+fuse caught, each man said "Ready" in a low tone; Ainsley immediately
+said "Light!" and each instantly directed the jet of sparks as from a
+tiny hose into the tied bundle of the bomb-fuses' ends. The instant
+each man saw his own bundle well ignited, he reported "Lit!" and thrust
+the fuse ends well into the soft mud. Being so waterproofed as to burn
+if necessary completely under water, this made no difference to the
+fuses, except that it smothered the sparks and showed only a curling
+smoke-wreath. But the first sparks had evidently been seen, for the
+bomb party heard shoutings and a rapidly increasing fire from the
+German lines. A light flamed upward near the mine-crater. Ainsley said,
+"Now!--, and take good aim." The men scrambled to their knees and,
+leaning well over until they could see the black entrance of the mine
+shaft, tossed their bundles of bombs as nearly as they could into and
+around it. In the pit below, Ainsley had a momentary glimpse of half a
+dozen faces, gleaming white in the strong light, upturned, and staring
+at him; from somewhere down there a pistol snapped twice, and the
+bullets hissed past over their heads. The party ducked back below the
+ridge of earth, and as a rattle of rifle fire commenced to break out
+along the whole length of the German line, they lit from their tinder
+the fuses of a couple of bombs specially reserved for the purpose, and
+tossed them as nearly as they could into the German trench, a score of
+paces away. Their fuses being cut much shorter than the others, the
+bombs exploded almost instantly, and Ainsley and his party leapt down
+to the level ground and raced across to the wire.
+
+By now the whole line had caught the alarm; the rifle fire had swelled
+to a crackling roar, the bullets were whistling and storming across the
+open. In desperate haste they threw themselves down and wriggled under
+the wire, and as they did so they felt the earth beneath them jar and
+quiver, heard a double and triple roar from behind them, saw the wet
+ground in front of them and the wires overhead glow for an instant with
+rosy light as the fire of the explosion flamed upwards from the crater.
+
+At the crashing blast of the discharge, the rifle fire was hushed for a
+moment; Ainsley saw the chance and shouted to his men, and, as they
+scrambled clear of the wire, they jumped to their feet, rushed back
+over the flat, and dropped panting in the shelter of the ditch. The
+rifle fire opened again more heavily than ever, and the bullets were
+hailing and splashing and thudding into the wet earth around them, but
+the bank protected them well, and they took the fullest advantage of
+its cover. Because the depression they were in shallowed and afforded
+less cover as it ran towards the British lines, it was safer for the
+party to stay where they were until the fire slackened enough to give
+them a fair sporting chance of crawling back in safety.
+
+They lay there for fully two hours before Ainsley considered it safe
+enough to move. They were, of course, long since wet through, and by
+now were chilled and numbed to the bone. Two of the men had been
+wounded, but only very slightly in clean flesh wounds: one through the
+arm and one in the flesh over the upper ribs. Ainsley himself bandaged
+both men as well as he could in the darkness and the cramped position
+necessary to keep below the level of the flying ballets, and both men,
+when he had finished, assured him that they were quite comfortable and
+entirely free from pain. Ainsley doubted this, and because of it was
+the more impatient to get back to their own lines; but he restrained
+his impatience, lest it should result in any of his party suffering
+another and more serious wound. At last the rifle fire had died down to
+about the normal night rate, had indeed dropped at the finish so
+rapidly in the space of two or three minutes that Ainsley concluded
+fresh orders for the slower rate must have been passed along the German
+lines. He gave the word, and they began to creep slowly back, moving
+again only when no lights were burning.
+
+There were some gaspings and groanings as the men commenced to move
+their stiffened limbs.
+
+"I never knew," gasped one, "as I'd so many joints in my backbone, and
+that each one of them could hold so many aches."
+
+"Same like!" said another. "If you'll listen, you can hear my knees and
+hips creaking like the rusty hinges of an old barn-door."
+
+Although the men spoke in low tones, Ainsley whispered a stern command
+for silence.
+
+"We're not so far away," he said, "but that a voice might carry; and
+you can bet they're jumpy enough for the rest of the night to shoot at
+the shadow of a whisper. Now come along, and keep low, and drop the
+instant a light flares."
+
+They crawled back a score or so of yards that brought them to the
+elbow-turn of the depression. The bank of the turn was practically the
+last cover they could count upon, because here the ditch shallowed and
+widened and was, in addition, more or less open to enfilading fire from
+the German side.
+
+Ainsley halted the men and whispered to them that as soon as they
+cleared the ditch they were to crawl out into open order, starting as
+soon as darkness fell after the next light. Next moment they commenced
+to move, and as they did so Ainsley fancied he heard a stealthy
+rustling in the grass immediately in front of him. It occurred to him
+that their long delay might have led to the sending out of a search
+party, and he was on the point of whispering an order back to the men
+to halt, while he investigated, when a couple of pistol lights flared
+upwards, lighting the ground immediately about them. To his
+surprise--surprise was his only feeling for the moment--he found
+himself staring into a bearded face not six feet from his own, and
+above the face was the little round flat cap that marked the man a
+German.
+
+Both he and the German saw each other at the same instant; but because
+the same imminent peril was over each, each instinctively dropped flat
+to the wet ground. Ainsley had just time to glimpse the movement of
+other three or four gray-coated figures as they also fell flat. Next
+instant, he heard his sergeant's voice, hurried and sharp with warning,
+but still low toned.
+
+"Look out, sir! There's a big Boche just in front of you."
+
+Ainsley "sh-sh-shed" him to silence, and at the same time was a little
+amused and a great deal relieved to hear the German in front of him
+similarly hush down the few low exclamations of his party. The flare
+was still burning, and Ainsley, twisting his head, was able to look
+across the muddy grass at the German eyes staring anxiously into his
+own.
+
+"Do not move!" said Ainsley, wondering to himself if the man understood
+English, and fumbling in vain in his mind for the German phrase that
+would express his meaning.
+
+"Kamarade--eh?" grunted the German, with a note of interrogation that
+left no doubt as to his meaning.
+
+"Nein, nein!" answered Ainsley. "You kamarade--sie kamarade."
+
+The other, in somewhat voluble gutturals, insisted that Ainsley must
+"kamarade," otherwise surrender. He spoke too fast for Ainsley's very
+limited knowledge of German to follow, but at least, to Ainsley's
+relief, there was for the moment no motion towards hostilities on
+either side. The Germans recognized, no doubt as he did, that the first
+sign of a shot, the first wink of a rifle flash out there in the open,
+would bring upon them a blaze of light and a storm of rifle and maxim
+bullets. Even although his party had slightly the advantage of position
+in the scanty cover of the ditch, he was not at all inclined to bring
+about another burst of firing, particularly as he was not sure that
+some excitable individuals in his own trench would not forget about his
+party being in the open and hail indiscriminate bullets in the
+direction of a rifle flash, or even the sound of indiscreetly loud
+talking.
+
+Painfully, in very broken German, and a word or two at a time, he tried
+to make his enemy understand that it was his, the German party, that
+must surrender, pointing out as an argument that they were nearer to
+the British than to the German lines. The German, however, discounted
+this argument by stating that he had one more man in his party than
+Ainsley had, and must therefore claim the privilege of being captor.
+
+The voice of his own sergeant close behind him spoke in a hoarse
+undertone: "Shall I blow a blinkin' 'ole in 'im, sir? I could do 'im in
+acrost your shoulder, as easy as kiss my 'and."
+
+"No, no!" said Ainsley hurriedly; "a shot here would raise the
+mischief."
+
+At the same time he heard some of the other Germans speak to the man in
+front of him and discovered that they were addressing him as
+"Sergeant."
+
+"Sie ein sergeant?" he questioned, and on the German admitting that he
+was a sergeant, Ainsley, with more fumbling after German words and
+phrases, explained that he was an officer, and that therefore his, an
+officer's patrol, took precedence over that of a mere sergeant. He had
+a good deal of difficulty in making this clear to the German--either
+because the sergeant was particularly thick-witted or possibly because
+Ainsley's German was particularly bad. Ainsley inclined to put it down
+to the German's stupidity, and he began to grow exceedingly wroth over
+the business. Naturally it never occurred to him that he should
+surrender to the German, but it annoyed him exceedingly that the German
+should have any similar feelings about surrendering to him. Once more
+he bent his persuasive powers and indifferent German to the task of
+over-persuading the sergeant, and in return had to wait and slowly
+unravel some meaning from the odd words he could catch here and there
+in the sergeant's endeavor to over-persuade him.
+
+He began to think at last that there was no way out of it but that
+suggested by his own sergeant--namely, to "blow a blinkin' 'ole in
+'im," and his sergeant spoke again with the rattle of his chattering
+teeth playing a castanet accompaniment to his words.
+
+"If you don't mind, sir, we'd all like to fight it out and make a run
+for it. We're all about froze stiff."
+
+"I'm just about fed up with this fool, too," said Ainsley disgustedly.
+"Look here, all of you! Watch me when the next light goes up. If you
+see me grab my pistol, pick your man and shoot."
+
+The voice of the German sergeant broke in:--
+
+"Nein, nein!" and then in English: "You no shoot! You shoot, and uns
+shoot alzo!"
+
+Ainsley listened to the stammering English in an amazement that gave
+way to overwhelming anger. "Here," he said angrily, "can you speak
+English?"
+
+"Ein leetle, just ein leetle," replied the German.
+
+But at that and at the memory of the long minutes spent there lying in
+the mud with chilled and frozen limbs trying to talk in German, at the
+time wasted, at his own stumbling German and the probable amusement his
+grammatical mistakes had given the others--the last, the Englishman's
+dislike to being laughed at, being perhaps the strongest
+factor--Ainsley's anger overcame him.
+
+"You miserable blighter!" he said wrathfully. "You have the blazing
+cheek to keep me lying here in this filthy muck, mumbling and bungling
+over your beastly German, and then calmly tell me that you understand
+English all the time.
+
+"Why couldn't you _say_ you spoke English? What! D'you think I've
+nothing better to do than lie out here in a puddle of mud listening to
+you jabbering your beastly lingo? Silly ass! You saw that I didn't know
+German properly, to begin with--why couldn't you say you spoke
+English?"
+
+But in his anger he had raised his voice a good deal above the safety
+limit, and the quick crackle of rifle fire and the soaring lights told
+that his voice had been heard, that the party or parties were
+discovered or suspected.
+
+The rest followed so quickly, the action was so rapid and
+unpremeditated, that Ainsley never quite remembered its sequence. He
+has a confused memory of seeing the wet ground illumined by many
+lights, of drumming rifle fire and hissing bullets, and then,
+immediately after, the rush and crash of a couple of German "Fizz-Bang"
+shells. Probably it was the wet _plop_ of some of the backward-flung
+bullets about him, possibly it was the movement of the German sergeant
+that wiped out the instinctive desire to flatten himself close to
+ground that drove him to instant action. The sergeant half lurched to
+his knees, thrusting forward the muzzle of his rifle. Ainsley clutched
+at the revolver in his holster, but before he could free it another
+shell crashed, the German jerked forward as if struck by a
+battering-ram between the shoulders, lay with white fingers clawing and
+clutching at the muddy grass. A momentary darkness fell, and Ainsley
+just had a glimpse of a knot of struggling figures, of the knot's
+falling apart with a clash of steel, of a rifle spouting a long tongue
+of flame ... and then a group of lights blazed again and disclosed the
+figures of his own three men crouching and glancing about them.
+
+Of all these happenings Ainsley retains only a very jumbled
+recollection, but he remembers very distinctly his savage satisfaction
+at seeing "that fool sergeant" downed and the unappeased anger he still
+felt with him. He carried that anger back to his own trench; it still
+burned hot in him as they floundered and wallowed for interminable
+seconds over the greasy mud with the bullets slapping and smacking
+about them, as they wrenched and struggled over their own wire--where
+Ainsley, as it happened, had to wait to help his sergeant, who for all
+the advantage of their initiative in the attack and in the Germans
+being barely risen to meet it, had been caught by a bayonet-thrust in
+the thigh--the scramble across the parapet and hurried roll over into
+the waterlogged trench.
+
+He arrived there wet to the skin and chilled to the bone, with his
+shoulder stinging abominably from the ragged tear of a ricochet bullet
+that had caught him in the last second on the parapet, and, above all,
+still filled with a consuming anger against the German sergeant. Five
+minutes later, in the Battalion H.Q. dugout, in making his report to
+the O.C. while the Medical dressed his arm, he only gave the barest and
+briefest account of his successful patrol and bombing work, but
+descanted at full length and with lurid wrath on the incident of the
+German patrol.
+
+"When I think of that ignorant beast of a sergeant keeping me out
+there," he concluded disgustedly, "mumbling and spluttering over his
+confounded 'yaw, yaw' and 'nein, nein,' trying to scrape up odd German
+words--which I probably got all wrong--to make him understand, and him
+all the time quite well able to speak good enough English--that's what
+beats me--why couldn't he _say_ he spoke English?"
+
+"Well, anyhow," said the O.C. consolingly, "from what you tell me, he's
+dead now."
+
+"I hope so," said Ainsley viciously, "and serve him jolly well right.
+But just think of the trouble it might have saved if he'd only said at
+first that he spoke English!" He sputtered wrathfully again: "Silly
+ass! Why couldn't he just _say_ so?"
+
+
+
+AS OTHERS SEE
+
+
+_"It may now be divulged that, some time ago, the British lines were
+extended for a considerable distance to the South."_--EXTRACT FROM
+OFFICIAL DISPATCH.
+
+
+The first notice that the men of the Tower Bridge Foot had that they
+were to move outside the territory they had learned so well in many
+weary marches and wanderings in networks and mazes of trenches, was
+when they crossed a road which had for long marked the boundary line
+between the grounds occupied by the British and French forces.
+
+"Do you suppose the O.C. is drunk, or that the guide has lost his way?"
+said Private Robinson. "Somebody ought to tell him we're off our beat
+and that trespassers will be prosecuted. Not but what he don't know
+that, seeing he prosecuted me cruel six months ago for roving off into
+the French lines--said if I did it again I might be took for a spy and
+shot. Anyhow, I'd be took for being where I was out o' bounds and get a
+dose of Field Punishment. Wonder where we're bound for?"
+
+"Don't see as it matters much," said his next file. "I suppose one wet
+field's as good as another to sleep in, so why worry?"
+
+A little farther on, the battalion met a French Infantry Regiment on
+the march. The French regiment's road discipline was rather more lax
+than the British, and many tolerantly amused criticisms were passed on
+the loose formation, the lack of keeping step, and the straggling lines
+of the French. The criticisms, curiously enough, came in a great many
+cases from the very men in the Towers' ranks who had often "groused"
+most at the silliness of themselves being kept up to the mark in these
+matters. The marching Frenchmen were singing--but singing in a fashion
+quite novel to the British. Throughout their column there were anything
+up to a dozen songs in progress, some as choruses and some as solos,
+and the effect was certainly rather weird. The Tower Bridge officers,
+knowing their own men's fondness for swinging march songs, expected,
+and, to tell truth, half hoped that they would give a display of their
+harmonious powers. They did, but hardly in the expected fashion. One
+man demanded in a growling bass that the "Home Fires be kept Burning,"
+while another bade farewell to Leicester Square in a high falsetto. The
+giggling Towers caught the idea instantly, and a confused medley of
+hymns, music-hall ditties, and patriotic songs in every key, from the
+deepest bellowing bass to the shrillest wailing treble, arose from the
+Towers' ranks, mixed with whistles and cat-calls and Corporal
+Flannigan's famous imitation of "Life on a Farm." The joke lasted the
+Towers for the rest of that march, and as sure as any Frenchman met or
+overtook them on the road he was treated to a vocal entertainment that
+must have left him forever convinced of the rumored potency of British
+rum.
+
+By now word had passed round the Towers that they were to take over a
+portion of the trenches hitherto occupied by the French. Many were the
+doubts, and many were the arguments, as to whether this would or would
+not be to the personal advantage and comfort of themselves; but at
+least it made a change of scene and surroundings from those they had
+learned for months past, and since such a change is as the breath of
+life to the British soldier, they were on the whole highly pleased with
+it.
+
+The morning was well advanced when they were met by guides and
+interpreters from the French regiment which they were relieving, and
+commenced to move into the new trenches. Although at first there were
+some who were inclined to criticize, and reluctant to believe that a
+Frenchman, or any other foreigner, could do or make anything better
+than an Englishman, the Towers had to admit, even before they reached
+the forward firing trench, that the work of making communication
+trenches had been done in a manner beyond British praise. The trenches
+were narrow and very deep, neatly paved throughout their length with
+brick, spaced at regular intervals with sunk traps for draining off
+rain-water, and with bays and niches cut deep in the side to permit the
+passing of any one meeting a line of pack-burdened men in the
+shoulder-wide alley-way.
+
+When they reached the forward firing trench, their admiration became
+unbounded; they were as full of eager curiosity as children on a school
+picnic. They fraternized instantly and warmly with the outgoing
+Frenchmen, and the Frenchmen for their part were equally eager to
+express friendship, to show the English the dugouts, the handy little
+contrivances for comfort and safety, to bequeath to their successors
+all sorts of stoves and pots and cooking utensils, and generally to
+give an impression, which was put into words by Private Robinson:
+"Strike me if this ain't the most cordiawl bloomin' ongtongt I've ever
+met!"
+
+The Towers had never realized, or regretted, their lack of the French
+as deeply as they came to do now. Hitherto dealings in the language had
+been entirely with the women in the villages and billets of the reserve
+lines, where there was plenty of time to find means of expressing the
+two things that for the most part were all they had to express--their
+wants and their thanks. And because by now they had no slightest
+difficulty in making these billet inhabitants understand what they
+required--a fire for cooking, stretching space on a floor, the location
+of the nearest estaminets, whether eggs, butter, and bread were
+obtainable, and how much was the price--they had fondly imagined in
+their hearts, and boasted loudly in their home letters, that they were
+quite satisfactorily conversant with the French language. Now they were
+to discover that their knowledge was not quite so extensive as they had
+imagined, although it never occurred to them that the French women in
+the billets were learning English a great deal more rapidly and
+efficiently than they were learning French, that it was not altogether
+their mastery of the language which instantly produced soap and water,
+for instance, when they made motions of washing their hands and said
+slowly and loudly: "Soap--you compree, soap and l'eau; you
+savvy--l'eau, wa-ter." But now, when it came to the technicalities of
+their professional business, they found their command of the language
+completely inadequate. There were many of them who could ask, "What is
+the time?" but that helped them little to discover at what time the
+Germans made a practice of shelling the trenches; they could have asked
+with ease, "Have you any eggs?" but they could not twist this into a
+sentence to ask whether there were any egg-selling farms in the
+vicinity; could have asked "how much" was the bread, but not how many
+yards it was to the German trench.
+
+A few Frenchmen, who spoke more or less English, found themselves in
+enormous French and English demand, while Private 'Enery Irving, who
+had hitherto borne some reputation as a French speaker--a reputation,
+it may be mentioned, largely due to his artful knack of helping out
+spoken words by imitation and explanatory acting--found his bubble
+reputation suddenly and disastrously pricked. He made some attempt to
+clutch at its remains by listening to the remarks addressed to him by a
+Frenchman, with a most potently intelligent and understanding
+expression, by ejaculating "Nong, nong!" and a profoundly understanding
+"Ah, wee!" at intervals in the one-sided conversation. He tried this
+method when called upon by a puzzled private to interpret the
+torrential speech of a Frenchman, who wished to know whether the Towers
+had any jam to spare, or whether they would exchange a rum ration for
+some French wine. 'Enery interjected a few "Ah, wee's!" and then at the
+finish explained to the private.
+
+"He speaks a bit fast," he said, "but he's trying to tell me something
+about him coming from a place called Conserve, and that we can have his
+'room' here--meaning, I suppose, his dug-out." He turned to the
+Frenchman, spread out his hands, shrugged his shoulders, and
+gesticulated after the most approved fashion of the stage Frenchman,
+bowed deeply, and said, _"Merci, Monsieur,"_ many times. The Frenchman
+naturally looked a good deal puzzled, but bowed politely in reply and
+repeated his question at length. This producing no effect except
+further stage shrugs, he seized upon one of the interpreters who was
+passing and explained rapidly. "He asks," said the interpreter, turning
+to 'Enery and the other men, "whether you have any _conserve et
+rhum_--jam and rum--you wish to exchange for his wine." After that
+'Enery Irving collapsed in the public estimation as a French speaker.
+
+When the Towers were properly installed, and the French regiment
+commenced to move out, a Tower Bridge officer came along and told his
+men that they were to be careful to keep out of sight, as the orders
+were to deceive the Germans opposite and to keep them ignorant as long
+as possible of the British-French exchange. Private Robinson promptly
+improved upon this idea. He found a discarded French kepi, put it on
+his head, and looked over the parapet. He only stayed up for a second
+or two and ducked again, just as a bullet whizzed over the parapet. He
+repeated the performance at intervals from different parts of the
+trench, but finding that his challenge drew quicker and quicker replies
+was obliged at last to lift the cap no more than into sight on the
+point of a bayonet. He was rather pleased with the applause of his
+fellows and the half-dozen prompt bullets which each appearance of the
+cap at last drew, until one bullet, piercing the cap and striking the
+point of the bayonet, jarred his fingers unpleasantly and deflected the
+bullet dangerously and noisily close to his ear. Some of the Frenchmen
+who were filing out had paused to watch this performance, laughing and
+bravo-ing at its finish. Robinson bowed with a magnificent flourish,
+then replaced the kepi on the point of the bayonet, raised the kepi,
+and made the bayonet bow to the audience. A French officer came
+bustling along the trench urging his men to move on. He stood there to
+keep the file passing along without check, and Robinson turned
+presently to some of the others and asked if they knew what was the
+meaning of this "Mays ongfong" that the officer kept repeating to his
+men. "Ongfong," said 'Enery Irving briskly, seizing the opportunity to
+reestablish himself as a French speaker, "means 'children'; spelled
+e-n-f-a-n-t-s, pronounced _ongfong_."
+
+"Children!" said Robinson. "Infants, eh? 'ealthy lookin' lot o'
+infants. There's one now--that six-foot chap with the Father Christmas
+whiskers; 'ow's that for a' infant?"
+
+As the Frenchmen filed out some of them smiled and nodded and called
+cheery good-bys to our men, and 'Enery Irving turned to a man beside
+him. "This," he said, "is about where some appropriate music should
+come in the book. Exit to triumphant strains of martial music Buck up,
+Snapper! Can't you mouth-organ 'em the Mar-shall-aise?"
+
+Snapper promptly produced his instrument and mouth-organed the opening
+bars, and the Towers joined in and sang the tune with vociferous
+"la-la-las." When they had finished, two or three of the Frenchmen,
+after a quick word together struck up "God Save the King." Instantly
+the others commenced to pick it up, but before they had sung three
+words 'Enery Irving, in tones of horror, demanded "The Mar-shall-aise
+again; quick, you idiot!" from Snapper, and himself swung off into a
+falsetto rendering of "Three Blind Mice." In a moment the Towers had in
+full swing their medley caricature of the French march singing, under
+which "God Save the King" was very completely drowned.
+
+"What the devil d'you mean? Are you all mad?" demanded a wrathful
+subaltern, plunging round the traverse to where Snapper mouth-organed
+the "Marseillaise," 'Enery Irving lustily intoned his anthem of the
+Blind Mice, and Corporal Flannigan passed from the deep lowing of a cow
+to the clarion calls of the farmyard rooster.
+
+"Beg pardon, sir," said 'Enery Irving with lofty dignity, "but if I
+'adn't started this row the 'ole trenchful o' Frenchies would 'ave been
+'owling our 'Gawd Save.' I saw that 'ud be a clean give-away, an' the
+order bein' to act so as to deceive----"
+
+"Quite right," said the officer, "and a smart idea of yours to block
+it. But who was the crazy ass who started it by singing the
+'Marseillaise'?" On this point, however, 'Enery was discreetly silent.
+
+Before the French had cleared the trench the Germans opened a leisurely
+bombardment with a trench mortar. This delayed the proceeding somewhat,
+because it was reckoned wiser to halt the men and clear them from the
+crowded trench into the dug-outs. "With the double company of French
+and British, there was rather a tight squeeze in the shelters,
+wonderfully commodious as they were.
+
+"Now this," said Corporal Flannigan, "is what I call something like a
+dug-out." He looked appreciatively round the square, smooth-walled
+chamber and up the steps to the small opening which gave admittance to
+it. "Good dodge, too, this sinking it deep underground. Even if a bomb
+dropped in the trench just outside, and pieces blew in the door, they'd
+only go over our heads. Something like, this is."
+
+"I wonder," said another reflectively, "why we don't have dug-outs like
+this in our line?" He spoke in a slightly aggrieved tone, as if dugouts
+were things that were issued from the Quarter-Master's store, and
+therefore a legitimate cause for free complaint. He and his fellows
+would certainly have felt a good deal more aggrieved, however, if they
+had been set the labor of making such dug-outs.
+
+Up above, such of the French and British as had been left in the trench
+were having quite a busy time with the bombs. The Frenchmen had rather
+a unique way of dodging these, which the Towers were quick to adopt.
+The whole length of the trench was divided up into compartments by
+strong traverses running back at right angles from the forward parapet,
+and in each of these compartments there were anything from four or five
+to a dozen men, all crowded to the backward end of the traverse,
+waiting and watching there to see the bomb come twirling slowly and
+clumsily over. As it reached the highest point of its curve and began
+to fall down towards the trench, it was as a rule fairly easy to say
+whether it would fall to right or left of the traverse. If it fell in
+the trench to the right, the men hurriedly plunged round the corner of
+the traverse to the left, and waited there till the bomb exploded. The
+crushing together at the angle of the traverse, the confused cries of
+warning or advice, or speculation as to which side a bomb would fall,
+the scuffling, tumbling rush to one side or the other, the cries of
+derision which greeted the ineffective explosion--all made up a sort of
+game. The Towers had had a good many unhappy experiences with bombs,
+and at first played the unknown game carefully and anxiously, and with
+some doubts as to its results. But they soon picked it up, and
+presently made quite merry at it, laughing and shouting noisily,
+tumbling and picking themselves up and laughing again like children.
+
+They lost three men, who were wounded through their slowness in
+escaping from the compartment where the bomb exploded, and this rather
+put the Towers on their mettle. As Private Robinson remarked, it wasn't
+the cheese that a Frenchman should beat an Englishman at any blooming
+game.
+
+"If we could only get a little bit of a stake on it," he said
+wistfully, "we could take 'em on, the winners being them that loses
+least men."
+
+It being impossible, however, to convey to the Frenchmen that interest
+would be added by the addition of a little bet, the Towers had to
+content themselves with playing platoon against platoon amongst
+themselves, the losing platoon pay, what they could conveniently
+afford, the day's rations of the men who were casualtied. The
+subsequent task of dividing one and a quarter pots of jam, five
+portions of cheese, bacon and a meat-and-potato stew was only settled
+eventually by resource to a set of dice.
+
+As the bombing continued methodically, the French artillery, who were
+still covering this portion of the trench, set to work to silence the
+mortar, and the Towers thoroughly enjoyed the ensuing performance, and
+the generous, not to say extravagant, fashion in which the French
+battery, after the usual custom of French batteries, lavished its
+shells upon the task. For five minutes the battery spoke in
+four-tongued emphatic tones, and the shells screamed over the forward
+trench, crackled and crashed above the German line, dotted the German
+parapet along its length, played up and down it in long bursts of fire,
+and deluged the suspected hiding-place of the mortar with a torrent of
+high explosive. When it stopped, the bombing also had stopped for that
+day.
+
+The French infantry did not wait for the ceasing of the artillery fire.
+They gathered themselves and their belongings and recommenced to move
+as soon as the guns began to speak.
+
+"Feenish!" as one of them said, placing a finger on the ground, lifting
+it in a long curve, twirling it over and over and downward again in
+imitation of a falling bomb. "Ze soixante-quinze speak,
+bang-bang-bang!" and his fist jerked out four blows in a row.
+"Feenish!" he concluded, holding a hand out towards the German lines
+and making a motion of rubbing something off the slate. Plainly they
+were very proud of their artillery, and the Towers caught that word
+"soixante-quinze" in every tone of pleasure, pride, and satisfaction.
+But as Private Robinson said, "I don't wonder at it. Cans is a good
+name, but can-an'-does would be a better."
+
+When the last of the Frenchmen had gone, the Towers completed their
+settling in and making themselves comfortable in the vacated quarters.
+The greatest care was taken to avoid any man showing a British cap or
+uniform. "Snapper" Brown, urged by the public-spirited 'Enery Irving,
+exhausted himself in playing the "Marseillaise" at the fullest pitch of
+his lungs and mouth-organ. His artistic soul revolted at last at the
+repetition, but since the only other French tune that was suggested was
+the Blue Danube Waltz, and there appeared to be divergent opinions as
+to its nationality, "Snapper" at last struck, and refused to play the
+"Marseillaise" a single time more. 'Enery Irving enthusiastically took
+up this matter of "acting so as to deceive the Germans."
+
+"Act!" he said. "If I'd a make-up box and a false mustache 'ere, I'd
+act so as to cheat the French President 'imself, much less a parcel of
+beer-swilling Germs."
+
+The German trenches were too far away to allow of any conversation, but
+'Enery secured a board, wrote on it in large letters "Veev la France,"
+and displayed it over the parapet. After the Germans had signified
+their notice of the sentiment by firing a dozen shots at it, 'Enery
+replaced it by a fresh one, "A baa la Bosh." This notice was left
+standing, but to 'Enery's annoyance the Germans displayed in return a
+board which said in plain English, "Good morning." "Ain't that a knock
+out," said 'Enery disgustedly. "Much use me acting to deceive the
+Germans if some silly blighter in another bit o' the line goes and
+gives the game away."
+
+Throughout the rest of the day he endeavored to confuse the German's
+evident information by the display of the French cap and of French
+sentences on the board like "Bong jewr," "Bong nwee," and "Mercridi,"
+which he told the others was the French for a day of the week, the
+spelling being correct as he knew because he had seen it written down,
+and the day indicated, he believed, being Wednesday--or Thursday. "And
+that's near enough," he said, "because to-day is Wednesday, and if
+Mercridi means Wednesday, they'll think I'm signaling 'to-day'; and if
+it means Thursday, they'll think I'm talking about to-morrow." All
+doubts of the German's knowledge appeared to be removed, however, by
+their next notice, which stated plainly, "You are Englander." To that
+'Enery, his French having failed him, could only retort by a drawing of
+outstretched fingers and a thumb placed against a prominent nose on an
+obviously French face, with pointed mustache and imperial, and a French
+cap. But clearly even this failed, and the German's next message read,
+"WELL DONE, WALES!" The Towers were annoyed, intensely annoyed, because
+shortly before that time the strikes of the Welsh miners had been
+prominent in the English papers, and as the Towers guessed from this
+notice at least equally prominent in the German journals.
+
+"And I only 'opes," said Robinson, "they sticks that notice up in front
+of some of the Taffy regiments."
+
+"I don't see that a bit," said 'Enery Irving. "The Taffys out 'ere 'ave
+done their bit along with the best, and they're just as mad as us, and
+maybe madder, at these ha'penny-grabbing loafers on strike."
+
+"True enough," said Robinson, "but maybe they'll write 'ome and tell
+their pals 'ow pleased the Bosche is with them, and 'ave a kind word in
+passing to say when any of them goes 'ome casualtied or on leave, 'Well
+done, Wales!' Well, I 'ope Wales likes that smack in the eye," and he
+spat contemptuously. Presently he had the pleasure of expressing his
+mind more freely to a French signaler of artillery who was on duty at
+an observing post in this forward fire trench. The Frenchman had a
+sufficient smattering of English to ask awkward questions as to why men
+were allowed to strike in England in war time, but unfortunately not
+enough to follow Robinson's lengthy and agonized explanations that
+these men were not English but--a very different thing--Welsh, and,
+more than that, unpatriotic swine, who ought to be shot. He was reduced
+at last to turning the unpleasant subject aside by asking what the
+Frenchman was doing there now the British had taken over. And presently
+the matter was shelved by a French observing officer, who was on duty
+there, calling his signalers to attention. The German guns had opened a
+slow and casual fire about half an hour before on the forward British
+trench, and now they quickened their fire and commenced methodically to
+bombard the trench. At his captain's order a signaler called up a
+battery by telephone. The telephone instrument was in a tall narrow box
+with a handle at the side, and the signaler ground the handle
+vigorously for a minute and shouted a long string of hello's into the
+instrument, rapidly twirled the handle again and shouted, twirled and
+shouted.
+
+The Towers watched him in some amusement. "'Ere, chum," said Robinson,
+"you 'aven't put your tuppence in the slot," and 'Enery Irving in a
+falsetto imitation of a telephone girl's metallic voice drawled: "Put
+two pennies in, please, and turn the handle after each--one--two--thank
+you! You're through." The signaler revolved the handle again. "You're
+mistook, 'Enery," said Robinson, "'e ain't through. Chum, you ought to
+get your tuppence back."
+
+"Ask to be put through to the inquiry office," said another. "Make a
+complaint and tell 'em to come and take the blanky thing away if it
+can't be kept in order. That's what I used to 'ear my governor say
+every other day."
+
+From his lookout corner the captain called down in rapid French to his
+signaler.
+
+"D 'ye 'ear that," said Robinson. "Garsong he called him. He's a
+bloomin' waiter! Well, well, and me thought he was a signaler."
+
+The captain at last was forced to descend from his place, and with the
+signaler endeavored to rectify the faulty instrument. They got through
+at last, and the captain spoke to his battery.
+
+"'Ear that," said Robinson. "'Mes on-fong,' he says. He's got a lot o'
+bloomin' infants too."
+
+"Queer crowd!" said Flannigan. "What with infants for soldiers and a
+waiter for a signaler, and a butcher or a baker or candlestick-maker
+for a President, as I'm told they have, they're a rum crush
+altogether."
+
+The captain ascended to his place again. A German shell, soaring over,
+burst with a loud _crump_ behind the trench. The French signaler
+laughed and waved derisively towards the shell. He leaned his head and
+body far to one side, straightened slowly, bent his head on a curve to
+the other side, and brought it up with a jerk, imitating, as he did so,
+the sound of the falling and bursting shell,
+"_sss-eee-aaa-ahah-aow-Wump_." Another shell fell, and "_aow-Wump_," he
+cried again, shuffling his feet and laughing gayly. The Towers laughed
+with him, and when the next shell fell there was a general chorus of
+imitation.
+
+The captain called again, the signaler ground the handle and spoke into
+the telephone. "Fire!" he said, nodding delightedly to the Towers;
+"boom-boom-boom-boom." Immediately after they heard the loud, harsh,
+crackling reports of the battery to their rear, and the shells rushed
+whistling overhead.
+
+The signaler mimicked the whistling sound, and clicked his heels
+together. "Ha!" he said, "soixante-quinze--good, eh?" The captain
+called to him, and again he revolved the handle and called to the
+battery.
+
+"Garsong," said Robinson, "a plate of swa-song-canned beans, si voo
+play--and serve 'em hot"
+
+A German shell dropped again, and again the chorused howls and laughter
+of the Towers marked its fall. The captain called for high explosive,
+and the signaler shouted on the order.
+
+"Exploseef," repeated 'Enery Irving, again airing his French. "That's
+high explosive."
+
+"Garsong, twopennorth of exploseef soup," chanted Robinson.
+
+Then the order was sent down for rapid fire, and a moment later the
+battery burst out in running quadruple reports, and the shells streamed
+whistling overhead. The Towers peered through periscopes and over the
+parapet to watch the tossing plumes of smoke and dust that leaped and
+twisted in the German lines. "Good old cans!" said Robinson
+appreciatively.
+
+When the fire stopped, the captain came to the telephone and spoke to
+the battery in praise of their shooting. The Towers listened carefully
+to catch a word here and there. "There he goes again," said Robinson,
+"with 'is bloomin' infants," and later he asked the signaler the
+meaning of "_mes braves_" that was so often in the captain's mouth.
+
+"'Ear that," he said to the other Towers when the signaler explained it
+meant "my braves." "Bloomin' braves he's calling his battery now.
+Infants was bad enough, but 'braves' is about the limit. I'm open to
+admit they're brave enough; that bombing didn't seem to worry them, and
+shell-fire pleases them like a call for dinner; and you remember that
+time we was in action one side of the La Bassee road and they was in it
+on the other? Strewth! When I remember the wiping they got crossing the
+open, and the way they stuck it and plugged through that mud, and tore
+the barbed wire up by the roots, and sailed over into the German
+trench, I'm not going to contradict anybody that calls 'em brave. But
+it sounds rum to 'ear 'em call each other it."
+
+Robinson was busy surveying in a periscope the ground between the
+trenches. "I dunno if I'm seein' things," he remarked suddenly, "but I
+could 've swore a man's 'and waved out o' the grass over there." With
+the utmost caution half a dozen men peered out through loopholes and
+with periscopes in the direction indicated, and presently a chorus of
+exclamations told that the hand had again been seen. Robinson was just
+about to wave in reply when 'Enery grabbed his arm.
+
+"You're a nice one to 'act so as to deceive,' you are," he said warmly.
+"I s'pose a khaki sleeve is likely to make the 'Uns believe we're
+French. Now, you watch me."
+
+He pulled back his tunic sleeve, held his shirtsleeved arm up the
+moment the next wave came, and motioned a reply.
+
+"He's in a hole o' some sort," said 'Enery. "Now I wonder who it is. A
+Frenchie by his tunic sleeve."
+
+"Yes; there's 'is cap," said Robinson suddenly. "Just up--and gone."
+
+"Make the same motion wi' this cap on a bayonet," said 'Enery; "then
+knock off, case the Boshies spot 'im."
+
+The matter was reported, and presently a couple of officers came along,
+made a careful examination, and waved the cap. A cautious reply, and a
+couple of bullets whistling past their cap came at the same moment.
+
+Later, 'Enery sought the sergeant. "Mind you this, sergeant," he said,
+"if there's any volunteerin' for the job o' fetchin' that chap in, he
+belongs to me. I found 'im." The sergeant grinned.
+
+"Robinson was here two minutes ago wi' the same tale," he said. "Seems
+you're all in a great hurry to get shot."
+
+"Like his bloomin' cheek!" said the indignant 'Enery. "I know why he
+wants to go out; he's after those German helmets the interpreter told
+us was lyin' out there."
+
+The difficulty was solved presently by the announcement that an officer
+was going out and would take two volunteers--B Company to have first
+offer. 'Enery and Robinson secured the post, and 'Enery immediately
+sought the officer. Reminding him of the order to "act so as to
+deceive," he unfolded a plan which was favorably considered.
+
+"Those Boshies thought they was bloomin' clever to twig we was
+English," he told the others of B Company; "but you wait till the
+lime-light's on me. I'll puzzle 'em."
+
+The two French artillery signalers were sleeping in the forward trench,
+and after some explanation readily lent their long-skirted coats. The
+officer and Robinson donned one each, and 'Enery carefully arrayed
+himself in a torn and discarded pair of old French baggy red breeches
+and the damaged French cap, and discarded his own jacket. His gray
+shirt might have been of any nationality, so that on the whole he made
+quite a passable Frenchman. While they waited for darkness he paraded
+the trench, shrugging his shoulders, and gesticulating. "Bon joor, mays
+ong-fong," he remarked with a careless hand-wave. "Hey, gar-song!
+Donney-moi du pang eh du beurre, si voo play--and donnay-moi swoy-song
+cans--rapeed--exploseef! Merci, mes braves, mes bloomin' 'eroes ... mes
+noble warriors, merci. Snapper, strike up the 'Conkerin' 'Ero,' if you
+please."
+
+Before the time came to go he added to his make-up by marking on his
+face with a burnt stick huge black mustachios and an imperial, and
+although the officer stared a little when he came along he ended by
+laughing, and leaving 'Enery his "make-up" disguise.
+
+An hour after dark the three slipped quietly over the parapet and out
+through the barbed wire, dragging a stretcher after them. It was a
+fairly quiet night, with only an occasional rifle cracking and no
+artillery fire. A bright moon floated behind scudding clouds, and
+perhaps helped the adventure by the alternate minutes of light and dark
+and the difficulty of focusing eyes to the differences of moonlight and
+dark and the blaze of an occasional flare when the moon was obscured.
+Behind the parapet the Towers waited with rifles ready, and stared out
+through the loopholes; and behind them the French artillery officer,
+and his signalers standing by their telephone, also waited with the
+loaded guns and ready gunners at the other end of the wire. The
+watchers saw the dark blot of men and stretcher slip under the wires,
+and slowly, very slowly, creep on through the long grass. Half-way
+across, the watchers lost them amidst the other black blots and
+shadows, and it was a full half-hour after when a private exclaimed
+suddenly: "I see them," he said. "There, close where we saw the hand."
+
+The moon vanished a moment, then sailed clear, throwing a strong
+silvery light across the open ground, and showing plainly the German
+wire entanglements and the black-and-white patchwork of their
+barricade. There were no visible signs of the rescue party, for the
+good reason that they had slipped into and lay prone in the wide shell
+crater that held the wounded Frenchman. Far spent the man was when they
+found him, for he had lain there three nights and two days with a
+bullet-smashed thigh and the scrape across his skull that had led the
+rest of his night patrol to count him dead and so abandon him.
+
+Now the moon slid again behind the racing clouds, and patches of light
+and shadow in turn chased across the open ground.
+
+"Here they come," said the captain of B Company a few minutes later.
+"At least I think it's them, altho' I can only see two men and no
+stretcher."
+
+"Do you see them?" said an eager voice in French at his ear, and when
+he turned and found the gunner captain and explained to him, the
+captain made a gesture of despair. "Perhaps it is that they cannot move
+him," he said. "Or would they, do you think, return for more help? I
+should go myself but that I may be needed to talk with the battery.
+Perhaps one of my signalers----"
+
+But the Englishman assured him it was better to wait; they could not be
+returning for help; that the three could do all a dozen could.
+
+Again they waited and watched in eager suspense, glimpsing the crawling
+figures now and then, losing them again, in doubts and certainty in
+swift turns as to the whereabouts and identity of the crawling figures.
+
+"There is one of them," said the captain quickly; "there, by himself,
+in those cursed red breeches. They show up in the flarelight like a
+blood-spot on a clean collar. Dashed idiot! And I was a fool, too, to
+let him go like that."
+
+But it was plain now that 'Enery Irving was dragging his red breeches
+well clear of the others, although it was not plain, what the others
+had done with the stretcher. There were two of them at the length of a
+stretcher apart, and yet no visible stretcher lay between them. It was
+the sergeant who solved the mystery.
+
+"I'm blowed!" he said, in admiring wonder; "they've covered the
+stretcher over with cut grass. They've got their man too--see his head
+this end."
+
+Now that they knew it, all could see the outline of the man's body
+covered over with grass, the thick tufts waving upright from his hands
+and nodding between his legs.
+
+They were three-quarters of the way across now, but still with a
+dangerous slope to cross. It was ever so slight, but, tilted as it was
+towards the enemy's line, it was enough to show much more plainly
+anything that moved or lay upon its face. They crawled on with a
+slowness that was an agony to watch, crawled an inch at a time, lying
+dead and still when a light flared, hitching themselves and the
+dragging stretcher onwards as the dullness of hazed moonlight fell.
+
+The French captain was consumed with impatience, muttering exhortations
+to caution, whispering excited urgings to move, as if his lips were at
+the creepers' ears, his fingers twitching and jerking, his body
+hitching and holding still, exactly as if he too crawled out there and
+dragged at the stretcher.
+
+And then when it seemed that the worst was over, when there was no more
+than a score of feet to cover to the barbed wire, when they were
+actually crawling over the brow of the gentle rise, discovery came.
+There were quick shots from one spot of the German parapet, confused
+shouting, the upward soaring of half a dozen blazing flares.
+
+And then before the two dragging the stretcher could move in a last
+desperate rush for safety, before they could rise from their prone
+position, they heard the rattle of fire increase swiftly to a trembling
+staccato roar. But, miraculously, no bullets came near them, no
+whistling was about their ears, no ping and smack of impacting lead
+hailed about them--except, yes, just the fire of one rifle or two that
+sent aimed bullet after bullet hissing over them. They could not
+understand it, but without waiting to understand they half rose, thrust
+and hauled at the stretcher, dragged it under the wires, heaved it over
+to where eager hands tore down the sandbags to gap a passage for them.
+A handful of bullets whipped and rapped about them as they tumbled
+over, and the stretcher was hoisted in, but nothing worth mention,
+nothing certainly of that volume of fire that drammed and rolled out
+over there. They did not understand; but the others in the trench
+understood, and laughed a little and swore a deal, then shut their
+teeth and set themselves to pump bullets in a covering fire upon the
+German parapet.
+
+The stretcher party drew little or no fire, simply and solely because
+just one second after those first shots and loud shouts had declared
+the game up, a figure sprang from the grass fifty yards along the
+trench and twice as far out in the open, sprang up and ran out, and
+stood in the glare of light, the baggy scarlet breeches and gray shirt
+making a flaring mark that no eye, called suddenly to see, could miss,
+that no rifle brought sliding through the loophole and searching for a
+target could fail to mark. The bullets began to patter about 'Enery
+Irving's feet, to whine and whimper and buzz about his ears. And
+'Enery--this was where the trench, despite themselves, laughed--'Enery
+placed his hand on his heart, swept off his cap in a magnificent arm's
+length gesture, and bowed low; then swiftly he rose upright, struck an
+attitude that would have graced the hero of the highest class Adelphi
+drama, and in a shrill voice that rang clear above the hammering tumult
+of the rifles, screamed "Veev la France! A baa la Bosh!" The rifles by
+this time were pelting a storm of lead at him, and now that the haste
+and flurry of the urgent call had passed and the shooters had steadied
+to their task, the storm was perilously close. 'Enery stayed a moment
+even then to spread his hands and raise his shoulders ear-high in a
+magnificent stage shrug; but a bullet snatched the cap from his head,
+and 'Enery ducked hastily, turned, and ran his hardest, with the
+bullets snapping at his heels.
+
+Back in the trench a frantic French captain was raving at the
+telephone, whirling the handle round, screaming for "Fire, fire, fire!"
+
+Private Flannigan looked over his shoulder at him, "Mong capitaine," he
+said, "you ought, you reely ought, to ring up your telephone; turn the
+handle round an' say something."
+
+"Drop two pennies in," mocked another as the captain birr-r-red the
+handle and yelled again.
+
+Whether he got through, or whether the burst of rifle fire reached the
+listening ears at the guns, nobody knew; but just as 'Enery did his
+ear-embracing shoulder-shrug the first shells screamed over, burst and
+leaped down along the German parapet. After that there was no complaint
+about the guns. They scourged the parapet from end to end, up and down,
+and up again; they shook it with the blast of high explosive, ripped
+and flayed it with, driving blasts of shrapnel, smothered it with a
+tempest of fire and lead, blotted it out behind a veil of writhing
+smoke.
+
+At the sound of the first shot the gunner captain had leaped back to
+the trench. "Is he in? Is he arrived?" he shouted in the ear of the B
+Company captain who leaned anxiously over the parapet. The captain drew
+back and down. "He's in--bless him--I mean dash his impudent hide!"
+
+The Frenchman turned and called to his signaler, and the next moment
+the guns ceased. But the captain waited, watching with narrowed eyes
+the German parapet. The storm of his shells had obliterated the rifle
+fire, but after a few minutes it opened up again in straggling shots.
+
+The captain snapped back a few orders, and prompt to his word the
+shells leaped and struck down again on the parapet. A dozen rounds and
+they ceased, and again the captain waited and watched. The rifles were
+silent now, and presently the captain relaxed his scowling glare and
+his tightened lips. "Vermin!" he said. He used just the tone a man
+gives to a ferocious dog he has beaten and cowed to a sullen
+submission.
+
+But he caught sight of 'Enery making his way along the trench past his
+laughing and chaffing mates, and leaped down and ran to him. "Bravo!"
+he beamed, and threw his arms round the astonished soldier, and before
+he could dodge, as the disgusted 'Enery said afterwards, "planted two
+quick-fire kisses, smack, smack," on his two cheeks.
+
+"_Mon brave_!" he said, stepping back and regarding 'Enery with shining
+eyes, "_Mon brave, mon beau Anglais, mon_----"
+
+But 'Enery's own captain arrived here and interrupted the flow of
+admiration, cursing the grinning and sheepish private for a this, that,
+and the other crazy, play-acting idiot, and winding up abruptly by
+shaking hands with him and saying gruffly, "Good work, though. B
+Company's proud of you, and so'm I."
+
+"An' I admit I felt easier after that rough-tonguin'," 'Enery told B
+Company that night over a mess-tin of tea. "It was sort of
+natural-like, an' what a man looks for, and it broke up about as
+unpleasant a sit-u-ation as I've seen staged. I could see you all
+grinnin', and I don't wonder at it. That slobberin' an' kissin'
+business, an' the Mong Brav Conkerin' 'Ero may be all right for a lot
+o' bloomin' Frenchies that don't know better--"
+
+He took a long swig of tea.
+
+"Though, mind you," he resumed, "I haven't a bad word to fit to a
+Frenchman. They're real good fighting stuff, an' they ain't arf the
+light-'earted an' light-'eaded grinnin' giddy goats I used to take 'em
+for."
+
+"There wasn't much o' the light 'eart look about the Mong Cappytaine
+to-night," said Robinson. "'Is eyes was snappin' like two ends o' a
+live wire, and 'e 'andled them guns as business-like as a butcher
+cutting chops."
+
+"That's it," said 'Enery, "business-like is the word for 'em. I noticed
+them 'airy-faces shootin' to-day. They did it like they was sent there
+to kill somebody, and they meant doin' their job thorough an'
+competent. Afore I come this trip on the Continong I used to think a
+Frenchman was good for nothing but fiddlin' an' dancin' an' makin'
+love. But since I've seen 'em settin' to Bosh partners an' dancin'
+across the neutral ground an' love-makin' wi' Rosalie,[Footnote:
+_Rosalie_--the French nickname for the bayonet.] I've learned better.
+'Ere's luck to 'im," and he drained the mess-tin.
+
+And the French, if one might judge from the story _mon capitaine_ had
+to tell his major, had also revised some ancient opinions of their
+Allies.
+
+"Cold!" he said scornfully; "never again tell me these English are
+cold. Children--perhaps. Foolish--but yes, a little. They try to kill a
+man between jests; they laugh if a bullet wounds a comrade so that he
+grimaces with pain--it is true; I saw it." It _was_ true, and had
+reference to a sight scrape of a bullet across the tip of the nose of a
+Towers private, and the ribald jests and laughter thereat. "They make
+jokes, and say a man 'stopped one,' meaning a shell had been stopped in
+its flight by exploding on him--this the interpreter has explained to
+me. But cold--no, no, no! If you had seen this man--ah, sublime,
+magnificent! With the whistling balls all round him he stands, so
+brave, so noble, so fine, stands--so! '_Vive la France_!' he cried
+aloud, with a tongue of trumpets; '_Vive la France! A bas les
+Boches_!'"
+
+The captain, as he declaimed "with a tongue of trumpets," leaped to his
+feet and struck an attitude that was really quite a good imitation of
+'Enery's own mock-tragedian one. But the officers listening breathed
+awe and admiration; they did not, as the Towers did, laugh, because
+here, unlike the Towers, they saw nothing to laugh at.
+
+The captain dropped to his chair amid a murmur of applause. "Sublime!"
+he said. "That posture, that cry! Indeed, it was worthy of a Frenchman.
+But certainly we must recommend him for a Cross of France, eh, my
+major?"
+
+'Enery Irving got the Cross of the Legion of Honor. But I doubt if it
+ever gave him such pure and legitimate joy as did a notice stuck up in
+the German trench next day. Certainly it insulted the English by
+stating that their workers stayed at home and went on strike while
+Frenchmen fought and died. _But_ it was headed "Frenchman!" _and it was
+written in French._
+
+
+
+THE FEAR OF FEAR
+
+
+_"At ---- we recaptured the portion of front line trench lost by us
+some days ago."_--EXTRACT FROM DISPATCH.
+
+"In a charge," said the Sergeant, "the 'Hotwater Guards' don't think
+about going back till there's none of them left to go back; and you can
+always remember this: if you go forward you _may_ die, if you go back
+you _will_ die."
+
+The memory of that phrase came back to Private Everton, tramping down
+the dark road to the firing-line. Just because he had no knowledge of
+how he himself would behave in this his baptism of fire, just because
+he was in deadly fear that he would feel fear, or, still worse, show
+it, he strove to fix that phrase firmly in front of his mind. "If I can
+remember that," he thought, "it will stop me going back, anyway," and
+he repeated: "If you go back you _will_ die, if you go back you _will_
+die," over and over.
+
+It is true that, for all his repetition, when a field battery, hidden
+close by the side of the road on which they marched, roared in a sudden
+and ear-splitting salvo of six guns, for the instant he thought he was
+under fire and that a huge shell had burst somewhere desperately close
+to them. He had jumped, his comrades assured him afterwards, a clear
+foot and a half off the ground, and he himself remembered that his
+first involuntary glance and thought flashed to the deep ditch that ran
+alongside the road.
+
+When he came to the trenches, at last, and filed down the narrow
+communication-trench and into his Company's appointed position in the
+deep ditch with a narrow platform along its front that was the forward
+fire-trench, he remembered with unpleasant clearness that instinctive
+start and thought of taking cover. By that time he had actually been
+under fire, had heard the shells rush over him and the shattering noise
+of their burst; had heard the bullets piping and humming and hissing
+over the communication- and firing-trenches. He took a little comfort
+from the fact that he had not felt any great fear then, but he had to
+temper that by the admission that there was little to be afraid of
+there in the shelter of the deep trench. It was what he would do and
+feel when he climbed out of cover on to the exposed and bullet-swept
+flat before the trench that he was in doubt about; for the Hotwaters
+had been told that at nine o'clock there was to be a brief but intense
+bombardment on a section of trench in front of them which had been
+captured from us the day before, and which, after several
+counter-attacks had failed, was to be taken that morning by this
+battalion of Hotwaters.
+
+At half-past eight, nobody entering their trench would have dreamed
+that the Hotwaters were going into a serious action in half an hour.
+The men were lounging about, squatting on the firing-step, chaffing and
+talking--laughing even--quite easily and naturally; some were smoking,
+and others had produced biscuits and bully beef from their haversacks
+and were calmly eating their breakfast.
+
+Everton felt a glow of pride as he looked at them. These men were his
+friends, his fellows, his comrades: they were of the Hotwater
+Guards--his regiment, and his battalion. He had heard often enough that
+the Guards Brigades were the finest brigades in the Army, that this
+particular brigade was the best of all the Guards, that his battalion
+was the best of the Brigade. Hitherto he had rather deprecated these
+remarks as savoring of pride and self-conceit, but now he began to
+believe that they must be true; and so believing, if he had but known
+it, he had taken another long step on the way to becoming the perfect
+soldier, who firmly believes his regiment the finest in the world and
+is ready to die in proof of the belief.
+
+"Dusty Miller," the next file on his left, who was eating bread and
+cheese, spoke to him.
+
+"Why don't you eat some grab, Toffee?" he mumbled cheerfully, with his
+mouth full. "In a game like this you never know when you'll get the
+next chance of a bite."
+
+"Don't feel particularly hungry," answered Toffee with an attempt to
+appear as off-handed and casual and at ease as his questioner. "So I
+think I'd better save my ration until I'm hungry."
+
+Dusty Miller sliced off a wedge of bread with the knife edge against
+his thumb, popped it in his mouth, and followed it with a corner of
+cheese.
+
+"A-ah!" he said profoundly, and still munching; "there's no sense in
+saving rations when you're going into action. I'd a chum once that
+always did that; said he got more satisfaction out of a meal when the
+job was over and he was real hungry, and had a chance to eat in
+comfort--more or less comfort. And one day we was for it he saved a tin
+o' sardines and a big chunk of cake and a bottle of pickled onions that
+had just come to him from home the day before; said he was looking
+forward to a good feed that night after the show was over. And--and he
+was killed that day!"
+
+Dusty Miller halted there with the inborn artistry that left his climax
+to speak for itself.
+
+"Hard luck!" said Toffee sympathetically. "So his feed was wasted!"
+
+"Not to say wasted exactly," said Dusty, resuming bread and cheese.
+"Because I remembers to this day how good them onions was. Still it was
+wasted, far as he was concerned--and he was particular fond o' pickled
+onions."
+
+But even the prospect of wasting his rations did nothing to induce
+Toffee to eat a meal. The man on Toffee's right was crouched back on
+the firing-step apparently asleep or near it. Dusty Miller had turned
+and opened a low-toned conversation with the next man, the frequent
+repetition of "I says" and "she says" affording some clew to the thread
+of his story and inclining Toffee to believe it not meant for him to
+hear. He felt he must speak to some one, and it was with relief that he
+saw Halliday, the man on his other side, rouse himself and look up.
+Something about Toffee's face caught his attention.
+
+"How are you feeling?" he asked, leaning forward and speaking quietly.
+"This is your first charge, isn't it!"
+
+"Yes," said Toffee, "I'm all right. I--I think I'm all right."
+
+The other moved slightly on the firing-step, leaving a little room, and
+Toffee took this as an invitation to sit down. Halliday continued to
+speak in low tones that were not likely to pass beyond his listener's
+ear.
+
+"Don't you get scared," he said. "You've nothing much to be scared
+about."
+
+He threw a little emphasis, and Toffee fancied a little envy, into the
+"you."
+
+"I'm not scared exactly," said Toffee. "I'm sort of wondering what it
+will be like."
+
+"I know," said Halliday, "I know; and who should, if I didn't? But I
+can tell you this--you don't need to be afraid of shells, you don't
+need to be afraid of bullets, and least of all is there any need to be
+afraid of the cold iron when the Hotwaters get into the trench. You
+don't need to be afraid of being wounded, because that only means home
+and a hospital and a warm dry bed; you don't need to be afraid of
+dying, because you've got to die some day, anyhow. There's only one
+thing in this game to be afraid of, and there isn't many finds that in
+their first engagement. It's the ones like me that get it."
+
+Toffee glanced at him curiously and in some amazement. Now that he
+looked closely, he could see that, despite his easy loungeful attitude
+and steady voice, and apparently indifferent look, there was something
+odd and unexplainable about Halliday: some faintest twitching of his
+lips, a shade of pallor on his cheek, a hunted look deep at the back of
+his eyes. Everton tried to speak lightly.
+
+"And what is it, then, that the likes o' you get?"
+
+Halliday's voice sank to little more than a whisper. "It's the fear o'
+fear," he said steadily. "Maybe, you think you know what that is, that
+you feel it yourself. You know what I mean, I suppose?"
+
+Toffee nodded. "I think so," he said. "What I fear myself is that I'll
+be afraid and show that I'm afraid, that I'll do something rotten when
+we get out up there."
+
+He jerked his head up and back towards the open where the rifles
+sputtered and the bullets whistled querulously.
+
+"There's plenty fear that," admitted Halliday, "before their first
+action; but mostly it passes the second they leave cover and can't
+protect themselves and have to trust to whatever there is outside,
+themselves to bring them through. You don't know the beginning of how
+bad the fear o' fear can be till you have seen dozens of your mates
+killed, till you've had death no more than touch you scores of times,
+like I have."
+
+"But you don't mean to tell me," said Toffee incredulously, "that you
+are afraid of yourself, that you can't trust yourself now? Why, I've
+heard said often that you're one of the coolest under fire, and that
+you don't know what fear is!"
+
+"It's a good reputation to have if you can keep it," said Halliday.
+"But it makes it worse if you can't."
+
+"I wish," said Toffee enviously, "I was as sure of keeping it as you
+are to-day."
+
+Halliday pulled his hand from his pocket and held it beside him where
+only Toffee could see it. It was quivering like a flag-halliard in a
+stiff breeze. He thrust it back in his pocket.
+
+"Doesn't look too sure, does it?" he said grimly. "And my heart is
+shaking a sight worse than my hand."
+
+He was interrupted by the arrival of a group of German shells on and
+about the section of trench they were in. One burst on the rear lip of
+the trench, spattering earth and bullets about them and leaving a
+choking reek swirling and eddying along the trench. There was silence
+for an instant, and then an officer's voice called from the near
+traverse. "Is anybody hit there!" A sergeant shouted back "No, sir,"
+and was immediately remonstrated with by an indignant private busily
+engaged in scraping the remains of a mud clod from his eye.
+
+"You might wait a minute, Sergeant," he said, "afore you reports no
+casualties, just to give us time to look round and count if all our
+limbs is left on. And I've serious doubts at this minute whether my eye
+is in its right place or bulging out the back o' my head; anyway, it
+feels as if an eight-inch Krupp had bumped fair into it."
+
+When the explosion came, Toffee Everton had instinctively ducked and
+crouched, but he noticed that Halliday never moved or gave a sign of
+the nearness of any danger. Toffee remarked this to him.
+
+"And I don't see," he confessed, "where that fits in with this
+hand- and heart-shaking o' yours."
+
+Halliday looked at him curiously.
+
+"If that was the worst," he said, "I could stand it. It isn't. It isn't
+the beginning of the least of the worst. If it had fell in the trench,
+now, and mucked up half a dozen men, there'd have been something to
+squeal about. That's the sort o' thing that breaks a man up--your own
+mates that was talking to you a minute afore, ripped to bits and torn
+to ribbons. I've seen nothing left of a whole live man but a pair o'
+burnt boots. I've seen--" He stopped abruptly and shivered a little.
+"I'm not going to talk about it," he said. "I think about it and see it
+too often in my dreams as it is. And, besides," he went on, "I didn't
+duck that time, because I've learnt enough to know it's too late to
+duck when the shell bursts a dozen yards from you. I'm not so much
+afraid of dying, either. I've got to die, I've little doubt, before
+this war is out; I don't think there's a dozen men in this battalion
+that came out with it in the beginning and haven't been home sick or
+wounded since. I've seen one-half the battalion wiped out in one
+engagement and built up with drafts, and the other half wiped out in
+the next scrap. We've lost fifty and sixty and seventy per cent. of our
+strength at different times, and I've come through it all without a
+scratch. Do you suppose I don't know it's against reason for me to last
+out much longer? But I'm not afraid o' that. I'm not afraid of the
+worst death I've seen a man die--and that's something pretty bad,
+believe me. What I'm afraid of is myself, of my nerve cracking, of my
+doing something that will disgrace the Regiment."
+
+The man's nerves were working now; there was a quiver of excitement in
+his voice, a grayer shade on his cheek, a narrowing and a restless
+movement of his eyes, a stronger twitching of his lips. More shells
+crashed sharply; a little along the line a gust of rifle-bullets swept
+over and into the parapet; a Maxim rap-rap-rapped and its bullets spat
+hailing along the parapet above their heads.
+
+Halliday caught his breath and shivered again.
+
+"That," he said--"that is one of the devils we've got to face
+presently." His eyes glanced furtively about him. "God!" he muttered,
+"if I could only get out of this! 'Tisn't fair, I tell ye, it isn't
+fair to ask a man that's been through what I have to take it on again,
+knowing that if I do come through, 'twill be the same thing to go
+through over and over until they get me; or until my own sergeant
+shoots me for refusing to face it."
+
+Everton had listened in amazed silence--an understanding utterly beyond
+him. He knew the name that Halliday bore in the regiment, knew that he
+was seeing and hearing more than Halliday perhaps had ever shown or
+told to anyone. Shamefacedly and self-consciously, he tried to say
+something to console and hearten the other man, but Halliday
+interrupted him roughly.
+
+"That's it!" he said bitterly. "Go on! Pat me on the back and tell me
+to be a good boy and not to be frightened. I'm coming to it at last:
+old Bob Halliday that's been through it from the beginning, one o' the
+Old Contemptibles, come down to be mothered and hushaby-baby'd by a
+blanky recruit, with the first polish hardly off his new buttons."
+
+He broke off and into bitter cursing, reviling the Germans, the war,
+himself and Everton, his sergeant and platoon commander, the O.C., and
+at last the regiment itself. But at that the torrent of his oaths broke
+off, and he sat silent and shaking for a minute. He glanced sideways at
+last at the embarrassed Everton.
+
+"Don't take no notice o' me, chum," he said. "I wasn't speaking too
+loud, was I? The others haven't noticed, do you think? I don't want to
+look round for a minute."
+
+Everton assured him that he had not spoken too loud, that nobody
+appeared to have noticed anything, and that none were looking their
+way. He added a feeble question as to whether Halliday, if he felt so
+bad, could not report himself as sick or something and escape having to
+leave the trench.
+
+Halliday's lips twisted in a bitter grin.
+
+"That would be a pretty tale," he said. "No, boy, I'll try and pull
+through once more, and if my heart fails me--look here, I've often
+thought o' this, and some day, maybe, it will come to it."
+
+He lifted his rifle and put the butt down in the trench bottom, slipped
+his bayonet out, and holding the rifle near the muzzle with one hand,
+with the other placed the point of the bayonet to the trigger of the
+rifle. He removed it instantly and returned it to its place.
+
+"There's always that," he said. "It can be done in a second, and no
+matter how a man's hand shakes, he can steady the point of the bayonet
+against the trigger-guard, push it down till the point pushes the
+trigger home."
+
+"Do you mean," stammered Everton in amazement--"do you mean--shoot
+yourself?"
+
+"Ssh! not so loud," cautioned Halliday. "Yes, it's better than being
+shot by my own officer, isn't it?"
+
+Everton's mind was floundering hopelessly round this strange problem.
+He could understand a man being afraid; he was not sure that he wasn't
+afraid himself; but that a man afraid that he could not face death
+could yet contemplate certain death by his own hand, was completely
+beyond him.
+
+Halliday drew his breath in a deep sigh.
+
+"We'll say no more about it," he said. "I feel better now; it's
+something to know I always have that to fall back on at the worst. I'll
+be all right now--until it comes the minute to climb over the parapet."
+
+It was nearly nine o'clock, and word was passed down the line for every
+man to get down as low as he could in the bottom of the trench. The
+trench they were about to attack was only forty or fifty yards away,
+and since the Heavies as well as the Field guns were to bombard, there
+was quite a large possibility of splinters and fragments being thrown
+by the lyddite back as far as the British trench. At nine, sharp to the
+tick of the clock, the _rush, rush, rush_ of a field battery's shells
+passed overhead. Because the target was so close, the passing shells
+seemed desperately near to the British parapet, as indeed they actually
+were. The rush of shells and the crash of their explosion sounded in
+the forward trench before the boom of the guns which fired them
+traveled to the British trench. Before the first round of this opening
+battery had finished, another and another joined in, and then, in a
+deluge of noise, the intense bombardment commenced.
+
+Crouching low in the bottom of the trench, half deafened by the uproar,
+the men waited for the word to move. The concentrated fire on this
+portion of front indicated clearly to the Germans that an attack was
+coming, and where it was to be expected. The obviously correct
+procedure for the gunners was of course to have bombarded many sections
+of front so that no certain clew would be given as to the point of the
+coming attack. But this was in the days when shells were very, very
+precious things, and gunners had to grit their teeth helplessly, doling
+out round by round, while the German gun- and rifle-fire did its worst.
+The Germans, then, could see now where the attack was concentrated, and
+promptly proceeded to break it up before it was launched. Shells began
+to sweep the trench where the Hotwater Guards lay, to batter at their
+parapet, and to prepare a curtain of fire along their front.
+
+Everton lay and listened to the appalling clamor; but when the word was
+passed round to get ready, he rose to his feet and climbed to the
+firing-step without any overpowering sense of fear. A sentence from the
+man on his left had done a good deal to hearten him.
+
+"Gostrewth! 'ark at our guns!" he said. "They ain't 'arf pitchin' it
+in. W'y, this ain't goin' to be no charge; it's going to be a sort of
+merry picnic, a game of ''Ere we go gatherin' nuts in May.' There won't
+be any Germans left in them trenches, and we'll 'ave nothin' to do but
+collect the 'elmets and sooveneers and make ourselves at 'ome."
+
+"Did you hear that!" Everton asked Halliday. "Is it anyways true, do
+you think?"
+
+"A good bit," said Halliday. "I've never seen a bit of German front
+smothered up by our guns the way this seems to be now, though I've
+often enough seen it the other way. The trench in front should be
+smashed past any shape for stopping our charge if the gunners are
+making any straight shooting at all."
+
+It was evident that the whole trench shared his opinion, and
+expressions of amazed delight ran up and down the length of the
+Hotwaters. When the order came to leave the trench, the men were up and
+out of it with a bound.
+
+Everton was too busy with his own scramble put to pay much heed to
+Halliday; but as they worked out through their own barbed wire, he was
+relieved to find him at his side. He caught Everton's look, and
+although his teeth were gripped tight, he nodded cheerfully. Presently,
+when they were forming into line again beyond the wire, Halliday spoke.
+
+"Not too bad," he said. "The guns has done it for us this time. Come
+on, now, and keep your wits when you get across."
+
+In the ensuing rush across the open, Everton was conscious of no
+sensation of fear. The guns had lifted their fire farther back as the
+Hotwaters emerged from their trench, and the rush and rumble of their
+shells was still passing overhead as the line advanced. The German
+artillery hardly dared drop their range to sweep the advance, because
+of its proximity to their own trench. A fairly heavy rifle-fire was
+coming from the flanks, but to a certain extent that was kept down by
+some of our batteries spreading their fire over those portions of the
+German trench which were not being attacked, and by a heavy rifle- and
+machine-gun fire which was pelted across from the opposite parts of the
+British line.
+
+From the immediate front, which was the Hotwaters' objective, there was
+practically no attempt at resistance until the advance was half-way
+across the short distance between the trenches, and even then it was no
+more than a spasmodic attempt and the feeble resistance of a few rifles
+and a machine-gun. The Hotwaters reached the trench with comparatively
+slight loss, pushed into it, and over it, and pressed on to the next
+line, the object being to threaten the continuance of the attack, to
+take the next trench if the resistance was not too severe, and so to
+give time for the reorganization of the first captured trench to resist
+the German counter-attack.
+
+Everton was one of the first to reach the forward trench. It had been
+roughly handled by the artillery fire, and the men in it made little
+show of resistance. The Hotwaters swarmed into the broken ditch,
+shooting and stabbing the few who fought back, disarming the prisoners
+who had surrendered with hands over their heads and quavering cries of
+"Kamerad." Everton rushed one man who appeared to be in two minds
+whether to surrender or not, fingering and half lifting his rifle and
+lowering it again, looking round over his shoulder, once more raising
+his rifle muzzle. Everton killed him with the bayonet. Afterwards he
+climbed out and ran on, after the line had pushed forward to the next
+trench. There was an awe, and a thrill of satisfaction in his heart as
+he looked at his stained bayonet, but, as he suddenly recognized with a
+tremendous joy, not the faintest sensation of being afraid. He looked
+round grinning to the man next him, and was on the point of shouting
+some jest to him, when he saw the man stumble and pitch heavily on his
+face. It flashed into Everton's mind that he had tripped over a hidden
+wire, and he was about to shout some chaffing remark, when he saw the
+back of the man's head as he lay face down. But even that unpleasant
+sight brought no fear to him.
+
+There was a stout barricade of wire in front of the next trench, and an
+order was shouted along to halt and lie down in front of it. The line
+dropped, and while some lay prone and fired as fast as they could at
+any loophole or bobbing head they could see, others lit bombs and
+tossed them into the trench. This trench also had been badly mauled by
+the shells, and the fire from it was feeble. Everton lay firing for a
+few minutes, casting side glances on an officer close in front of him,
+and on two or three men along the line who were coolly cutting through
+the barbed wire with heavy nippers. Everton saw the officer spin round
+and drop to his knees, his left hand nursing his hanging right arm.
+Everton jumped up and went over to him.
+
+"Let me go on with it, sir," he said eagerly, and without waiting for
+any consent stooped and picked up the fallen wire-cutters and set to
+work. He and the others, standing erect and working on the wire,
+naturally drew a heavy proportion of the aimed fire; but Everton was
+only conscious of an uplifting exhilaration, a delight that he should
+have had the chance at such a prominent position. Many bullets came
+very close to him, but none touched him, and he went on cutting wire
+after wire, quickly and methodically, grasping the strand well in the
+jaws of the nippers, gripping till the wire parted and the severed ends
+sprang loose, calmly fitting the nippers to the next strand.
+
+Even when he had cut a clear path through, he went on working, widening
+the breach, cutting more wires, dragging the trailing ends clear. Then
+he ran back to the line and to the officer who had lain watching him.
+
+"Your wire-nippers, sir," he said. "Shall I put them in your case for
+you?"
+
+"Stick them in your pocket, Everton," said the youngster; "you've done
+good work with them. Now lie down here."
+
+All this was a matter of no more than three or four minutes' work. When
+the other gaps were completed--the men in them being less fortunate
+than Everton and having several wounded during the task--the line rose,
+rushed streaming through the gaps and down into the trench. If
+anything, the damage done by the shells was greater there than in the
+first line, mainly perhaps because the heavier guns had not hesitated
+to fire on the second line where the closeness of the first line to the
+British would have made risky shooting. There were a good many dead and
+wounded Germans in this second trench, and of the remainder many were
+hidden away in their dug-outs, their nerves shaken beyond the
+sticking-point of courage by the artillery fire first, and later by the
+close-quarter bombing and the rush of the cold steel.
+
+The Hotwaters held that trench for some fifteen minutes. Then a weak
+counter-attack attempted to emerge from another line of trenches a good
+two hundred yards back, but was instantly fallen upon by our artillery
+and scourged by the accurate fire of the Hotwaters. The attack broke
+before it was well under way, and scrambled back under cover.
+
+Shortly afterwards the first captured trench having been put into some
+shape for defense, the advance line of the Hotwaters retired. A small
+covering party stayed and kept up a rapid fire till most of the others
+had gone, and then climbed through the trench and doubled back after
+them.
+
+The officer, whose wire-cutters Everton had used, had been hit rather
+badly in the arm. He had made light of the wound, and remained in the
+trench with the covering party; but when he came to retire, he found
+that the pain and loss of blood had left him shaky and dizzy. Everton
+helped him to climb from the trench; but as they ran back he saw from
+the corner of his eye that the officer had slowed to a walk. He turned
+back and, ignoring the officer's advice to push on, urged him to lean
+on him. It ended up by Everton and the officer being the last men in,
+Everton half supporting, half carrying the other. Once more he felt a
+childish pleasure at this opportunity to distinguish himself. He was
+half intoxicated with the heady wine of excitement and success, he
+asked only for other and greater and riskier opportunities. "Risk," he
+thought contemptuously, "is only a pleasant excitement, danger the
+spice to the risk." He asked his sergeant to be allowed to go out and
+help the stretcher-bearers who were clearing the wounded from the
+ground over which the first advance had been made.
+
+"No," said the Sergeant shortly. "The stretcher-bearers have their job,
+and they've got to do it. Your job is here, and you can stop and do
+that. You've done enough for one day." Then, conscious perhaps that he
+had spoken with unnecessary sharpness, he added a word. "You've made a
+good beginning, lad, and done good work for your first show; don't
+spoil it with rank gallery play."
+
+But now that the German gunners knew the British line had advanced and
+held the captured trench, they pelted it, the open ground behind it,
+and the trench that had been the British front line, with a storm of
+shell-fire. The rifle-fire was hotter, too, and the rallied defense was
+pouring in whistling stream of bullets. But the captured trench, which
+it will be remembered was a recaptured British one, ran back and joined
+up with the British lines. It was possible therefore to bring up plenty
+of ammunition, sandbags, and reinforcements, and by now the defense had
+been sufficiently made good to have every prospect of resisting any
+counter-attack and of withstanding the bombardment to which it was
+being subjected. But the heavy fire drove the stretcher-bearers off the
+open ground, while there still remained some dead and wounded to be
+brought in.
+
+Everton had missed Halliday, and his anxious inquiries failed to find
+him or any word of him, until at last one man said he believed Halliday
+had been dropped in the rush on the first trench. Everton stood up and
+peered back over the ground behind them. Thirty yards away he saw a man
+lying prone and busily at work with his trenching-tool, endeavoring to
+build up a scanty cover. Everton shouted at the pitch of his voice,
+"Halliday!" The digging figure paused, lifted the trenching-tool and
+waved it, and then fell to work again. Everton pressed along the
+crowded trench to the sergeant.
+
+"Sergeant," he said breathlessly, "Halliday's lying out there wounded,
+he's a good pal o' mine and I'd like to fetch him in."
+
+The Sergeant was rather doubtful. He made Everton point out the digging
+figure, and was calculating the distance from the nearest point of the
+trench, and the bullets that drummed between.
+
+"It's almost a cert you get hit," he said, "even if you crawl out. He's
+got a bit of cover and he's making more, fast. I think--"
+
+A voice behind interrupted, and Everton and the Sergeant turned to find
+the Captain looking up at them.
+
+"What's this?" he repeated, and the Sergeant explained the position.
+
+"Go ahead!" said the Captain. "Get him in if you can, and good luck to
+you."
+
+Everton wanted no more. Two minutes later he was out of the trench and
+racing back across the open.
+
+"Come on, Halliday," he said. "I'll give you a hoist in. Where are you
+hit?"
+
+"Leg and arm," said Halliday briefly; and then, rather ungraciously,
+"You're a fool to be out here; but I suppose now you're here, you might
+as well give me a hand in."
+
+But he spoke differently after Everton had given him a hand, had lifted
+him and carried him, and so brought him back to the trench and lowered
+him into waiting hands. His wounds were bandaged and, before he was
+carried off, he spoke to Everton.
+
+"Good-by, Toffee," he said and held out his left hand, "I owe you a
+heap. And look here---" He hesitated a moment and then spoke in tones
+so low that Everton had to bend over the stretcher to hear him. "My
+leg's smashed bad, and I'm done for the Front and the old Hotwaters. I
+wouldn't like it to get about--I don't want the others to think--to
+know about me feeling--well, like I told you back there before the
+charge."
+
+Toffee grabbed the uninjured-hand hard. "You old frost!" he said gayly,
+"there's no need to keep it up any longer now; but I don't mind telling
+you, old man, you fairly hoaxed me that time, and actually I believed
+what you were saying. 'Course, I know better now; but I'll punch the
+head off any man that ever whispers a word against you."
+
+Halliday looked at him queerly. "Good-by, Toffee," he said again, "and
+thank ye."
+
+
+
+ANTI-AIRCRAFT
+
+
+"_Enemy airmen appearing over our lines have been turned hack or driven
+off by shell fire."_--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+Gardening is a hobby which does not exist under very favorable
+conditions at the front, its greatest drawback being that when the
+gardener's unit is moved from one place to another his garden cannot
+accompany him. Its devotees appear to derive a certain amount of
+satisfaction from the mere making of a garden, the laying-out and
+digging and planting; but it can be imagined that the most enthusiastic
+gardener would in time become discouraged by a long series of
+beginnings without any endings to his labors, to a frequent sowing and
+an entire absence of reaping.
+
+There are, however, some units which, from the nature of their
+business, are stationary in one place for months on end, and here the
+gardener as a rule has an opportunity for the indulgence of his
+pursuit. In clearing-hospitals, ammunition-parks, and Army Service
+Corps supply points, there are, I believe, many such fixed abodes; but
+the manners and customs of the inhabitants of such happy resting-places
+are practically unknown to the men who live month in month out in a
+narrow territory, bounded on the east by the forward firing line and on
+the west by the line of the battery positions, or at farthest the
+villages of the reserve billets. In any case these places are rather
+outside the scope of tales dealing with what may be called the "Under
+Fire Front," and it was this front which I had in mind when I said that
+gardening did not receive much encouragement at the front. But during
+the first spring of the War I know of at least one enthusiast who did
+his utmost, metaphorically speaking, to beat his sword into a
+plowshare, and to turn aside at every opportunity from the duty of
+killing Germans to the pleasures of growing potatoes. He was a gunner
+in the detachment of the Blue Marines, which ran a couple of armored
+motor-cars carrying anti-aircraft guns.
+
+It is one of the advantages of this branch of the air-war that when a
+suitable position is fixed on for defense of any other position, the
+detachment may stay there for some considerable time. There are other
+advantages which will unfold themselves to those initiated in the ways
+of the trench zone, although those outside of it may miss them; but
+everyone will see that prolonged stays in the one position give the
+gardener his opportunity. In this particular unit of the Blue Marines
+was a gunner who intensely loved the potting and planting, the turning
+over of yielding earth, the bedding-out and transplanting, the watering
+and weeding and tending of a garden, possibly because the greater part
+of his life had been lived at sea in touch with nothing more yielding
+than a steel plate or a hard plank.
+
+The gunner was known throughout the unit by no other name than Mary,
+fittingly taken from the nursery rhyme which inquires, "Mary, Mary,
+quite contrary, how does your garden grow?" The similarity between Mary
+of the Blue Marines and Mary of the nursery rhyme ends, however, with
+the first line, since Blue Marine Mary made no attempt to rear "silver
+bells and cockle shells" (whatever they may be) all in a row. His whole
+energies were devoted to the raising of much more practical things,
+like lettuces, radishes, carrots, spring onions, and any other
+vegetable which has the commendable reputation of arriving reasonably
+early at maturity.
+
+Twice that spring Mary's labors had been wasted because the section had
+moved before the time was ripe from a gardener's point of view, and
+although Mary strove to transplant his garden by uprooting the
+vegetables, packing them away in a box in the motor, and planting them
+out in the new position, the vegetables failed to survive the breaking
+of their home ties, and languished and died in spite of Mary's tender
+care. After the first failure he tried to lay out a portable garden,
+enlisting the aid of "Chips" the carpenter in the manufacture of a
+number of boxes, in which he placed earth and his new seedlings. This
+attempt, however, failed even more disastrously than the first, the
+O.C. having made a most unpleasant fuss on the discovery of two large
+boxes of mustard and cress "cluttering up," as he called it, the
+gun-mountings on one of the armored cars, and, when the section moved
+suddenly in the dead of night, refusing point-blank to allow any
+available space to be loaded up with Mary's budding garden. Mary's
+plaintive inquiry as to what he was to do with the boxes was met by the
+brutal order to "chuck the lot overboard," and the counter-inquiry as
+to whether he thought this show was a perambulating botanical gardens.
+
+So Mary lost his second garden complete, even unto the box of spring
+onions which were the apple of his gardening eye. But he brisked up
+when the new position was established and he learned through the
+officer's servant that the selected spot was considered an excellent
+one, and offered every prospect of being held by the section for a
+considerable time. He selected a favorable spot and proceeded once more
+to lay out a garden and to plant out a new lot of vegetables.
+
+The section's new position was only some fifteen hundred yards from the
+forward trench; but, being at the bottom of a gently sloping ridge
+which ran between the position and the German lines, it was covered
+from all except air observation. The two armored cars, containing guns,
+were hidden away amongst the shattered ruins of a little hamlet; their
+armor-plated bodies, already rendered as inconspicuous as possible by
+erratic daubs of bright colors laid on after the most approved Futurist
+style, were further hidden by untidy wisps of straw, a few casual
+beams, and any other of the broken rubbish which had once been a
+village. The men had their quarters in the cellars of one of the broken
+houses, and the two officers inhabited the corner of a house with a
+more or less remaining roof.
+
+Mary's garden was in a sunny corner of what had been in happier days
+the back garden of one of the cottages. The selection, as it turned
+out, was not altogether a happy one, because the garden, when abandoned
+by its former owner, had run to seed most liberally, and the whole of
+its area appeared to be impregnated with a variety of those seeds which
+give the most trouble to the new possessor of an old garden. Anyone
+with the real gardening instinct appears to have no difficulty in
+distinguishing between weeds and otherwise, even on their first
+appearance in shape of a microscopic green shoot; but flowers are not
+weeds, and Mary had a good deal of trouble to distinguish between the
+self-planted growths of nasturtiums, foxgloves, marigolds,
+forget-me-nots, and other flowers, and the more prosaic but useful
+carrots and spring onions which Mary had introduced. Probably a good
+many onions suffered the penalty of bad company, and were sacrificed in
+the belief that they were flowers; but on the whole the new garden did
+well, and began to show the trim rows of green shoots which afford such
+joy to the gardening soul. The shoots grew rapidly, and as time passed
+uneventfully and the section remained unmoved, the garden flourished
+and the vegetables drew near to the day when they would be fit for
+consumption.
+
+Mary gloated over that garden; he went to a world of trouble with it,
+he bent over it and weeded it for hours on end; he watered it
+religiously every night, he even erected miniature forcing frames over
+some of the vegetable rows, ransacking the remains of the broken-down
+hamlet for squares of glass or for any pieces large enough for his
+purpose. He built these cunningly with frameworks of wood and untwisted
+strands of barbed wire, and there is no doubt they helped the growth of
+his garden immensely.
+
+Although they have not been torched upon, it must not be supposed that
+Mary had no other duties. Despite our frequently announced "Supremacy
+of the Air," the anti-aircraft guns were in action rather frequently.
+The German aeroplanes in this part of the line appeared to ignore the
+repeated assurances in our Press that the German 'plane invariably
+makes off on the appearance of a British one; and although it is true
+that in almost every case the German was "turned back," he very
+frequently postponed the turning until he had sailed up and down the
+line a few times and seen, it may be supposed, all that there was to
+see.
+
+At such times--and they happened as a rule at least once a day and
+occasionally two, three, or four times a day--Mary had to run from his
+gardening and help man the guns.
+
+In the course of a month the section shot away many thousands of
+shells, and, it is to be hoped, severely frightened many German pilots,
+although at that time they could only claim to have brought down one
+'plane, and that in a descent so far behind the German lines that its
+fate was uncertain.
+
+It must be admitted that the gunners on the whole made excellent
+shooting, and if they did not destroy their target, or even make him
+turn back, they fulfilled the almost equally useful object of making
+him keep so high that he could do little useful observing. But the
+short periods of time spent by the section in shooting were no more
+than enough to add a pleasant flavor of sport to life, and on the
+whole, since the weather was good and the German gunnery was not--or at
+least not good enough to be troublesome to the section--life during
+that month moved very pleasantly.
+
+But at last there came a day when it looked as if some of the
+inconveniences of war were due to arrive. The German aeroplane appeared
+as usual one morning just after the section had completed breakfast.
+The methodical regularity of hours kept by the German pilots added
+considerably to the comfort and convenience of the section by allowing
+them to time their hours of sleep, their meals, or an afternoon run by
+the O.C. on the motor into the near-by town, so as to fit in nicely
+with the duty of anti-aircraft guns.
+
+On this morning at the usual hour the aeroplane appeared, and the
+gunners, who were waiting in handy proximity to the cars, jumped to
+their stations. The muzzles of the two-pounder pom-poms moved slowly
+after their target, and when the range-indicator told that it was
+within reach of their shells the first gun opened with a trial beltful.
+"Bang--bang--bang--bang!" it shouted, a string of shells singing
+and sighing on their way into silence. In a few seconds,
+"Puff--puff--puff--puff!" four pretty little white balls broke out and
+floated solid against the sky. They appeared well below their target,
+and both the muzzles tilted a little and barked off another flight of
+shells. This time they appeared to burst in beautiful proximity to the
+racing aeroplane, and immediately the two-pounders opened a steady and
+accurate bombardment. The shells were evidently dangerously close to
+the 'plane, for it tilted sharply and commenced to climb steadily; but
+it still held on its way over the British lines, and the course it was
+taking it was evident would bring it almost directly over the Blue
+Marines and their guns. The pom-poms continued their steady yap-yap,
+jerking and springing between each, round, like eager terriers jumping
+the length of their chain, recoiling and jumping, and yelping at every
+jump. But although the shells were dead in line the range was too
+great, and the guns slowed down their rate of fire, merely rapping off
+an occasional few rounds to keep the observer at a respectful distance,
+without an unnecessary waste of ammunition.
+
+Arrived above them, the aeroplane banked steeply and swung round in a
+complete circle.
+
+"Dash his impudence," growled the captain. "Slap at him again, just for
+luck." The only effect the resulting slap at him had, however, was to
+show the 'plane pilot that he was well out of range and to bring him
+spiraling steeply down a good thousand feet. This brought him within
+reach of the shells again, and both guns opened rapidly, dotting the
+sky thickly with beautiful white puffs of smoke, through which the
+enemy sailed swiftly. Then suddenly another shape and color of smoke
+appeared beneath him, and a red light burst from it flaring and
+floating slowly downwards. Another followed, and then another, and the
+'plane straightened out its course, swerved, and flashed swiftly off
+down-wind, pursued to the limit of their range by the raving pom-poms.
+"Which it seems to me," said the Blue Marine sergeant reflectively,
+"that our Tauby had us spotted and was signaling his guns to call and
+leave a card on us."
+
+That afternoon showed some proof of the correctness of the sergeant's
+supposition; a heavy shell soared over and dropped with a crash in an
+open field some two hundred yards beyond the outermost house of the
+hamlet. In five minutes another followed, and in the same field blew
+out a hole about twenty yards from the first. A third made another hole
+another twenty yards off, and a fourth again at the same interval.
+
+When the performance ceased, the captain and his lieutenant held a
+conference over the matter. "It looks as if we'd have to shift," said
+the captain. "That fellow has got us marked down right enough."
+
+"If he doesn't come any nearer," said the lieutenant, "we're all right.
+We won't need to take cover when the shelling starts, and even if the
+guns are shooting when the German is shelling, the armor-plate will
+easily stand off splinters from that distance."
+
+"Yes," said the captain. "But do you suppose our friend the Flighty Hun
+won't have a peep at us to-morrow morning to see where those shells
+landed? If he does, or if he takes a photograph, those holes will show
+up like a chalk-mark on a blackboard; then he has only to tell his gun
+to step this way a couple of hundred yards and we get it in the neck.
+I'm inclined to think we'd better up anchor and away."
+
+"We're pretty comfortable here, you know," urged the lieutenant, "and
+it's a pity to get out. It might be that those shots were blind chance.
+I vote for waiting another day, anyhow, and seeing what happens. At the
+worst we can pack up and stand by with steam up; then if the shells
+pitch too near we can slip the cable and run for it"
+
+"Right-oh!" said the captain.
+
+Next morning the enemy aeroplane appeared again at its appointed hour
+and sailed overhead, leaving behind it a long wake of smoke-puffs; and
+at the same hour in the afternoon as the previous shelling the German
+gun opened fire, dropping its first shell neatly fifty yards further
+from the shell-holes of the day before. The aeroplane, of course, had
+reported, or its photograph had shown, the previous day's shells to
+have dropped apparently fifty yards to the left of the hamlet. The gun
+accordingly corrected its aim and opened fire on a spot fifty yards
+more to the right. For hours it bombarded that suffering field
+energetically, and at the end of that time, when they were satisfied
+the shelling was over, the Blue Marines climbed from their cellar. Next
+morning the aeroplane appeared again, and the Blue Marines allowed it
+this time to approach unattacked. Convinced probably by this and the
+appearance of the numerous shell-pits scattered round the gun position,
+the aeroplane swooped lower to verify its observations. Unfortunately
+another anti-aircraft gun a mile further along the line thought this
+too good an opportunity to miss, and opened rapid fire. The 'plane
+leaped upward and away, and the Blue Marines sped on its way with a
+stream of following shells.
+
+"If the Huns' minds work on the fixed and appointed path, one would
+expect the same old field will get a strafing this afternoon," said the
+captain afterwards. "The airman will have seen the village knocked
+about, and if he knew that those last shells came from here he'll just
+conclude that yesterday's shooting missed us, and the gunners will have
+another whale at us this afternoon."
+
+He was right; the gun had "another whale" at them, and again dug many
+holes in the old field.
+
+But next morning the Germans played a new and disconcerting game. The
+aeroplane hovered high above and dropped a light, and a minute later
+the Blue Marines heard a shrill whistle, that grew and changed to a
+whoop, and ended with the same old crash in the same old field.
+
+"Now," said the captain. "Stand by for trouble. That brute is spotting
+for his gun."
+
+The aeroplane dropped a light, turned, and circled round to the left.
+Five minutes later another shell screamed over, and this time fell
+crashing into the hamlet. The hit was palpable and unmistakable; a huge
+dense cloud of smoke and mortar-, lime-, and red brick-dust leapt and
+billowed and hung heavily over the village.
+
+"This," said the captain rapidly, "is where we do the rabbit act. Get
+to cover, all of you, and lie low."
+
+They did the rabbit act, scuttling amongst the broken houses to the
+shelter of their cellar and diving hastily into it. Another shell
+arrived, shrieking wrathfully, smashed into another broken house, and
+scattered its ruins in a whirlwind of flying fragments.
+
+Now Mary, of course, was in the cellar with the rest, and Mary's garden
+was in full view from the cellar entrance, and twenty or twenty-five
+yards from it. The rest of the party were surprised to see Mary, as the
+loud clatter of falling stones subsided, leap for the cellar steps, run
+up them, and disappear out into the open. He was back in a couple of
+minutes. "I just wondered," he said breathlessly, "if those blighters
+had done any damage to my vegetables." When another shell came he
+popped up again for another look, and this time he dodged back and said
+many unprintable things until the next shell landed. He looked a little
+relieved when he came back this time. "This one was farther away," he
+said, "but that one afore dropped somebody's hearth-stone inside a
+dozen paces from my onion bed." For the next half-hour the big shells
+pounded the village, tearing the ruins apart, battering down the walls,
+blasting huge holes in the road and between the houses, re-destroying
+all that had already been destroyed, and completing the destruction of
+some of the few parts that had hitherto escaped.
+
+Between rounds Mary ran up and looked out. Once he rushed across to his
+garden and came back cursing impotently, to report a shell fallen close
+to the garden, his carefully erected forcing frames shattered to
+splinters by the shock, and a hail of small stones and the ruins of an
+iron stove dropped obliteratingly across his carrots.
+
+"If only they'd left this crazy shooting for another week," said Mary,
+"a whole lot of those things would have been ready for pulling up. The
+onions is pretty near big enough to eat now, and I've half a mind to
+pull some o' them before that cock-eyed Hun lands a shell in me garden
+and blows it to glory."
+
+Later he ran out, pulled an onion, a carrot, and a lettuce, brought
+them back to the cellar, proudly passed them round, and anxiously
+demanded an opinion as to whether they were ready for pulling, and
+counsel as to whether he ought to strip his garden.
+
+"Now look here!" said the sergeant at last; "you let your bloomin'
+garden alone; I'm not going to have you running out there plucking
+carrot and onion nosegays under fire. If a shell blows your garden
+half-way through to Australia, I can't help it, and neither can you.
+I'll be quite happy to split a dish of spuds with you if so be your
+garden offers them up; but I'm not going to have you casualtied
+rescuing your perishing radishes under fire. Nothing'll be said to me
+if your garden is strafed off the earth; but there's a whole lot going
+to be said if you are strafed along with it, and I have to report that
+you had disobeyed orders and not kept under cover, and that I had
+looked on while you broke ship and was blown to blazes with a boo-kay
+of onions in your hand. So just you anchor down there till the owner
+pipes to carry on."
+
+Mary had no choice but to obey, and when at last the shelling was over
+he rushed to the garden and examined it with anxious care. He was in a
+more cheerful mood when he rejoined the others. "It ain't so bad," he
+said. "Total casualties, half the carrots killed, the radish-bed
+severely wounded (half a chimney-pot did that), and some o' the onions
+slightly wounded by bits of gravel. But what do you reckon the owner's
+going to do now? Has he given any orders yet?"
+
+No orders had been given, but the betting amongst the Blue Marines was
+about ninety-seven to one in favor of their moving. Sure enough, orders
+were given to pack up and prepare to move as soon as it was dark, and
+the captain went off with a working party to reconnoiter a new position
+and prepare places for the cars. Mary was sent off in "the shore boat"
+(otherwise the light runabout which carried them on duty or pleasure to
+and from the ten-mile-distant town) with orders to draw the day's
+rations, collect the day's mail, buy the day's papers, and return to
+the village, being back not later than five o'clock.
+
+It was made known that the position to which the captain contemplated
+moving was one in a clump of trees within half a mile of the position
+they were leaving. Mary was hugely satisfied. "That ain't half bad," he
+said when he heard. "I can walk over and water the garden at night, and
+pop across any time between the Tauby's usual promenade hours and do a
+bit o' weeding, and just keep an eye on things generally. And inside a
+week we're going to have carrots for dinner every day, _and_ spring
+onions. Hey, my lads! what about bread and cheese and spring onions,
+wot?"
+
+He climbed aboard the run-about, drove out of the yard, and rattled off
+down the road. He executed his commissions, and was sailing happily
+back to the village, when about a mile short of it a sitting figure
+rose from the roadside, stepped forward, and waved an arresting hand.
+To his surprise, Mary saw that it was one of the Blue Marines.
+
+"What's up?" he said, as the Marine came round to the side and
+proceeded to step on board.
+
+"Orders," said the Marine briefly. "I was looking out for you. Change
+course and direction and steer for the new anchorage."
+
+"The idea being wot!" asked Mary.
+
+"We've been in action again," said the Marine gloomily. "Only two
+shells this time, but they did more damage than all the rest put
+together this morning."
+
+"More damage?" gasped Mary. "Wot--wot have they damaged?"
+
+The Marine ticked off the damages on his fingers one by one.
+
+"Car hit, badly damaged, and down by the stern; gun out of
+action--mounting smashed; the sergeant hit, piece of his starboard leg
+carried away; and five men slightly wounded."
+
+He dropped his hands, which Mary took as a sign that the tally was
+finished. "Is that all?" he said, and breathed a sigh of relief.
+"Strewth! I thought you was going to tell me that my garden had been
+gott-straffed."
+
+
+
+A FRAGMENT
+
+
+This is not a story, it is rather a fragment, beginning where usually a
+battle story ends, with a man being "casualtied," showing the principal
+character only in a passive part--a very passive part--and ending, I am
+afraid, with a lot of unsatisfactory loose ends ungathered up. I only
+tell it because I fancy that at the back of it you may find some hint
+of the spirit that has helped the British Army in many a tight corner.
+
+Private Wally Ruthven was knocked out by the bursting of a couple of
+bombs in his battalion's charge on the front line German trenches. Any
+account of the charge need not be given here, except that it failed,
+and the battalion making it, or what was left of them, beaten back.
+Private Wally knew nothing of this, knew nothing of the renewed British
+bombardment, the renewed British attack half a dozen hours later, and
+again its renewed failure. All this time he was lying where the force
+of the bomb's explosion had thrown him, in a hole blasted out of the
+ground by a bursting shell. During all that time he was unconscious of
+anything except pain, although certainly he had enough of that to keep
+his mind very fully occupied. He was brought back to an agonizing
+consciousness by the hurried grip of strong hands and a wrenching lift
+that poured liquid flames of pain through every nerve in his mangled
+body. To say that he was badly wounded hardly describes the case; an
+R.A.M.C. orderly afterwards described his appearance with painful
+picturesqueness as "raw meat on a butcher's block," and indeed it is
+doubtful if the stretcher-bearers who lifted him from the shell-hole
+would not rather have left him lying there and given their brief time
+and badly needed services to a casualty more promising of recovery, if
+they had seen at first Private Ruthven's serious condition. As it was,
+one stretcher-bearer thought and said the man was dead, and was for
+tipping him off the stretcher again. Ruthven heard that and opened his
+eyes to look at the speaker, although at the moment it would not have
+troubled him much if he had been tipped off again. But the other
+stretcher-bearer said there was still life in him; and partly because
+the ground about them was pattering with bullets, and the air about
+them clamant and reverberating with the rush and roar of passing and
+exploding shells and bombs, and that particular spot, therefore, no
+place or time for argument; partly because stretcher-bearers have a
+stubborn conviction and fundamental belief--which, by the way, has
+saved many a life even against their own momentary judgment--that while
+there is life there is hope, that a man "isn't dead till he's buried,"
+and finally that a stretcher must always be brought in with a load, a
+live one if possible, and the nearest thing to alive if not, they
+brought him in.
+
+The stretcher-bearers carried their burden into the front trench and
+there attempted to set about the first bandaging of their casualty. The
+job, however, was quite beyond them, but one of them succeeded in
+finding a doctor, who in all the uproar of a desperate battle was
+playing Mahomet to the mountain of such cases as could not come to him
+in the field dressing station. The orderly requested the doctor to come
+to the casualty, who was so badly wounded that "he near came to bits
+when we lifted him." The doctor, who had several urgent cases within
+arm's length of him as he worked at the moment, said that he would come
+as soon as he could, and told the orderly in the meantime to go and
+bandage any minor wounds his casualty might have. The bearer replied
+that there were no minor wounds, that the man was "just nothing but one
+big wound all over"; and as for bandaging, that he "might as well try
+to do first aid on a pound of meat that had run through a mincing
+machine." The doctor at last, hobbling painfully and leaning on the
+stretcher-bearer--for he himself had been twice wounded, once in the
+foot by a piece of shrapnel, and once through the tip of the shoulder
+by a rifle bullet--came to Private Ruthven. He spent a good deal of
+time and innumerable yards of bandages on him, so that when the
+stretcher-bearers brought him into the dressing station there was
+little but bandages to be seen of him. The stretcher-bearer delivered a
+message from the doctor that there was very little hope, so that
+Ruthven for the time being was merely given an injection of morphia and
+put aside.
+
+The approaches to the dressing station and the station itself were
+under so severe a fire for some hours afterwards that it was impossible
+for any ambulance to be brought near it. Such casualties as could walk
+back walked, others were carried slowly and painfully to a point which
+the ambulances had a fair sporting chance of reaching intact. One way
+and another a good many hours passed before Ruthven's turn came to be
+removed. The doctor who had bandaged him in the firing-line had by then
+returned to the dressing station, mainly because his foot had become
+too painful to allow him to use it at all. Merely as an aside, and
+although it has nothing to do with Private Ruthven's case, it may be
+worth mentioning that the same doctor, having cleaned, sterilized, and
+bandaged his wounds, remained in the dressing station for another
+twelve hours, doing such work as could be accomplished sitting in a
+chair and with one sound and one unsound arm. He saw Private Ruthven
+for a moment as he was being started on his journey to the ambulance;
+he remembered the case, as indeed everyone who handled or saw that case
+remembered it for many days, and, moved by professional interest and
+some amazement that the man was still alive, he hobbled from his chair
+to look at him. He found Private Ruthven returning his look; for the
+passing of time and the excess of pain had by now overcome the effects
+of the morphia injection. There was a hauntingly appealing look in the
+eyes that looked up at him, and the doctor tried to answer the question
+he imagined those eyes would have conveyed.
+
+"I don't know, my boy," he said, "whether you'll pull through, but
+we'll do the best we can for you. And now we have you here we'll have
+you back in hospital in no time, and there you'll get every chance
+there is."
+
+He imagined the question remained in those eyes still unsatisfied, and
+that Ruthven gave just the suggestion of a slow head-shake.
+
+"Don't give up, my boy," he said briskly. "We might save you yet. Now
+I'm going to take away the pain for you," and he called an orderly to
+bring a hypodermic injection. While he was finding a place among the
+bandages to make the injection, the orderly who was waiting spoke: "I
+believe, sir, he's trying to ask something or say something."
+
+It has to be told here that Private Ruthven could say nothing in the
+terms of ordinary speech, and would never be able to do so again.
+Without going into details it will be enough to say that the whole
+lower part of--well, his face--was tightly bound about with bandages,
+leaving little more than his nostrils, part of his cheeks, and his eyes
+clear. He was frowning now and again, just shaking his head to denote a
+negative, and his left hand, bound to the bigness of a football in
+bandages, moved slowly in an endeavor to push aside the doctor's hands.
+
+"It's all right, my lad," the doctor said soothingly. "I'm not going to
+hurt you."
+
+The frown cleared for an instant and the eloquent eyes appeared to
+smile, as indeed the lad might well have smiled at the thought that
+anyone could "hurt" such a bundle of pain. But although it appeared
+quite evident that Ruthven did not want morphia, the doctor in his
+wisdom decreed otherwise, and the jolting journey down the rough
+shell-torn road, and the longer but smoother journey in the
+sweetly-sprung motor ambulance, were accomplished in sleep.
+
+When he wakened again to consciousness he lay for some time looking
+about him, moving only his eyes and very slowly his head. He took in
+the canvas walls and roof of the big hospital marquee, the
+scarlet-blanketed beds, the flitting figures of a couple of
+silent-footed Sisters, the screens about two of the beds; the little
+clump of figures, doctor, orderlies, and Sister, stooped over another
+bed. Presently he caught the eye of a Sister as she passed swiftly the
+foot of his bed, and she, seeing the appealing look, the barely
+perceptible upward twitch of his head that was all he could do to
+beckon, stopped and turned, and moved quickly to his side. She smoothed
+the pillow about his head and the sheets across his shoulders, and
+spoke softly.
+
+"I wonder if there is anything you want?" she said. "You can't tell me,
+can you? just close your eyes a minute if there is anything I can do.
+Shut them for yes--keep them open for no."
+
+The eyes closed instantly, opened, and stared upward at her.
+
+"Is it the pain?" she said. "Is it very dreadful?"
+
+The eyes held steady and unflickering upon hers. She knew well that
+there they did not speak truth, and that the pain must indeed be very
+dreadful.
+
+"We can stop the pain, you know," she said "Is that what you want?"
+
+The steady unwinking eyes answered "No" again, and to add emphasis to
+it the bandaged head shook slowly from side to side on the pillow.
+
+The Sister was puzzled; she could find out what he wanted, of course,
+she was confident of that; but it might take some time and many
+questions, and time just then was something that she or no one else in
+the big clearing hospital could find enough of for the work in their
+hands. Even then urgent work was calling her; so she left him,
+promising to come again as soon as she could.
+
+She spoke to the doctor, and presently he came back with her to the
+bedside. "It's marvelous," he said in a low tone to the Sister, "that
+he has held on to life so long."
+
+Private Ruthven's wounds had been dressed there on arrival, before he
+woke out of the morphia sleep, and the doctor had seen and knew.
+
+"There is nothing we can do for him," he said, "except morphia again,
+to ease him out of his pain."
+
+But again the boy, his brow wrinkling with the effort, attempted with
+his bandaged hand to stay the needle in the doctor's fingers.
+
+"I'm sure," said the Sister, "he doesn't want the morphia; he told me
+so, didn't you?" appealing to the boy.
+
+The eyes shut and gripped tight in an emphatic answer, and the Sister
+explained their code.
+
+"Listen!" she said gently. "The doctor will only give you enough to
+make you sleep for two or three hours, and then I shall have time to
+come and talk to you. Will that do!"
+
+The unmoving eyes answered "No" again, and the doctor stood up.
+
+"If he can bear it, Sister," he said, "we may as well leave him. I
+can't understand it, though. I know how those wounds must hurt."
+
+They left him then, and he lay for another couple of hours, his eyes
+set on the canvas roof above his head, dropped for an instant to any
+passing figure, lifting again to their fixed position. The eyes and the
+mute appeal in them haunted the Sister, and half a dozen times, as she
+moved about the beds, she flitted over to him, just to drop a word that
+she had not forgotten and she was coming presently.
+
+"You want me to talk to you, don't you?" she said. "There is something
+you want me to find out?"
+
+"Yes--yes--yes," said the quickly flickering eyelids.
+
+The Sister read the label that was tied to him when he was brought in.
+She asked questions round the ward of those who were able to answer
+them, and sent an orderly to make inquiries in the other tents. He came
+back presently and reported the finding of another man who belonged to
+Ruthven's regiment and who knew him. So presently, when she was
+relieved from duty--the first relief for thirty-six solid hours of
+physical stress and heart-tearing strain--she went straight to the
+other tent and questioned the man who knew Private Ruthven. He had a
+hopelessly shattered arm, but appeared mightily content and amazingly
+cheerful. He knew Wally, he said, was in the same platoon with him;
+didn't know much about him except that he was a very decent sort; no,
+knew nothing about his people or his home, although he remembered--yes,
+there was a girl. Wally had shown him her photograph once, "and a real
+ripper she is too." Didn't know if Wally was engaged to her, or
+anything more about her, and certainly not her name.
+
+The Sister went back to Wally. His wrinkled brow cleared at the sight
+of her, but she could see that the eyes were sunk more deeply in his
+head, that they were dulled, no doubt with his suffering.
+
+"I'm going to ask you a lot of questions," she said, "and you'll just
+close your eyes again if I speak of what you want to tell me. You do
+want to tell me something, don't you?"
+
+To her surprise, the "Yes" was not signaled back to her. She was
+puzzled a moment. "You want to ask me something?" she said.
+
+"Yes," the eyelids flicked back.
+
+"Is it about a girl?" she asked. ("No.")
+
+"Is it about money of any sort?" ("No.")
+
+"Is it about your mother, or your people, or your home? Is it about
+yourself?"
+
+She had paused after each question and went on to the next, but seeing
+no sign of answering "Yes" she was baffled for a moment. But she felt
+that she could not go to her own bed to which she had been dismissed,
+could not go to the sleep she so badly needed, until she had found and
+answered the question in those pitiful eyes. She tried again.
+
+"Is it about your regiment?" she asked, and the eyes snapped "Yes," and
+"Yes," and "Yes" again. She puzzled over that, and then went back to
+the doctor in charge of the other ward and brought back with her the
+man who "knew Wally." Mentally she clapped her hands at the light that
+leaped to the boy's eyes. She had told the man that it was something
+about the regiment he wanted to know; told him, too, his method of
+answering "Yes" and "No," and to put his questions in such, a form that
+they could be so answered.
+
+The friend advanced to the bedside with clumsy caution.
+
+"Hello, Wally!" he said cheerfully. "They've pretty well chewed you up
+and spit you out again, 'aven't they? But you're all right, old son,
+you're going to pull through, 'cause the O.C. o' the Linseed
+Lancers[Footnote: Medical Service.] here told me so. But Sister here
+tells me you want to ask something about someone in the old crush." He
+hesitated a moment. "I can't think who it would be," he confessed. "It
+can't be his own chum, 'cause he 'stopped one,' and Wally saw it and
+knew he was dead hours before. But look 'ere," he said determinedly,
+"I'll go through the whole bloomin' regiment, from the O.C. down to the
+cook, by name and one at a time, and you'll tip me a wink and stop me
+at the right one. I'll start off with our own platoon first; that ought
+to do it," he said to the Sister.
+
+"Perhaps," she said quickly, "he wants to ask about one of his
+officers. Is that it?" And she turned to him.
+
+The eyes looked at her long and steadily, and then closed flutteringly
+and hesitatingly.
+
+"We're coming near it," she said, "although he didn't seem sure about
+that 'Yes.'"
+
+"Look 'ere," said the other, with a sudden inspiration, "there's no
+good o' this 'Yes' and 'No' guessin' game; Wally and me was both in the
+flag-wagging class, and we knows enough to--there you are." He broke
+off in triumph and nodded to Wally's flickering eyelids, that danced
+rapidly in the long and short of the Morse code.
+
+"Y-e-s. Ac-ac-ac."[Footnote: Ac-ac-ac: three A's, denoting a full stop.
+In "Signalese" similar-sounding letters are given names to avoid
+confusion. A is Ac; T, Toe; D, Don; P, Pip; M, Emma, etc.]
+
+"Yes," he said. "If you'll get a bit of paper, Sister, you can write
+down the message while I spells it off. That's what you want, ain't it,
+chum?"
+
+The Sister took paper and pencil and wrote the letters one by one as
+the code ticked them off and the reader called them to her.
+
+"Ready. Begins!" Go on, Miss, write it down," as she hesitated.
+"Don-I-Don--Did; W-E--we; Toc-ac-K-E--take; Toc-H-E--the;
+Toc-R-E-N-C-H--trench; ac-ac-ac. Did we take the trench?"
+
+The signaler being a very unimaginative man, possibly it might never
+have occurred to him to lie, to have told anything but the blunt truth
+that they did not take the trench; that the regiment had been cut to
+pieces in the attempt to take it; that the further attempt of another
+regiment on the same trench had been beaten back with horrible loss;
+that the lines on both sides, when he was sent to the rear late at
+night, were held exactly as they had been held before the attack; that
+the whole result of the action was _nil_--except for the casualty list.
+But he caught just in time the softly sighing whispered "Yes" from the
+unmoving lips of the Sister, and he lied promptly and swiftly,
+efficiently and at full length.
+
+"Yes," he said. "We took it. I thought you knew that, and that you was
+wounded the other side of it; we took it all right. Got a hammering of
+course, but what was left of us cleared it with the bayonet. You should
+'ave 'eard 'em squeal when the bayonet took 'em. There was one big
+brute----"
+
+He was proceeding with a cheerful imagination, colored by past
+experiences, when the Sister stopped him. Wally's eyes were closed.
+
+"I think," she said quietly, "that's all that Wally wants to know.
+Isn't it, Wally?"
+
+The lids lifted slowly and the Sister could have cried at the glory and
+satisfaction that shone in them. They closed once softly, lifted
+slowly, and closed again tiredly and gently. That is all. Wally died an
+hour afterwards.
+
+
+
+AN OPEN TOWN
+
+
+_"Yesterday hostile artillery shelled the town of_ ---- _some miles
+behind our lines, without military result. Several civilians were
+killed_."--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH.
+
+
+Two officers were cashing checks in the Bank of France and chatting
+with the cashier, who was telling them about a bombardment of the town
+the day before. The bank had removed itself and its business to the
+underground vaults, and the large room on the ground floor, with its
+polished mahogany counters, brass grills and desks, loomed dim and
+indistinct in the light which filtered past the sandbags piled outside.
+The walls bore notices with a black hand pointing downwards to the
+cellar steps, and the big room echoed eerily to the footsteps of
+customers, who tramped across the tiled floor and disappeared
+downstairs to the vaults.
+
+"One shell," the cashier was saying, "fell close outside there," waving
+a hand up the cellar steps. "_Bang! crash!_ we feel the building
+shake--so." His hands left their task of counting notes, seized an
+imaginary person by the lapels of an imaginary coat and shook him
+violently.
+
+"The noise, the great c-r-rash, the shoutings, the little squeals, and
+then the peoples running, the glasses breaking--tinkle--tinkle--you
+have seen the smoke, thick black smoke, and smelling--pah!"
+
+He wrinkled his nose with disgust. "At first--for one second--I think
+the bank is hit; but no, it is the street outside. Little stones--yes,
+and splinters, through the windows; they come and hit all round,
+inside--rap, rap, rap!" His darting hand played the splinters' part,
+indicating with little pointing stabs the ceiling and the walls.
+"Mademoiselle there, you see? yes! one little piece of shell," and he
+held finger and thumb to illustrate an inch-long fragment.
+
+The two officers looked at Mademoiselle, an exceedingly pretty young
+girl, sitting composedly at a typewriter. There was a strip of plaster
+marring the smooth cheek, and at the cashier's words she looked round
+at the young officers, flashed them a cheerful smile, and returned to
+her hammering on the key-board.
+
+"My word, Mademoiselle," said one of the officers. "Near thing, eh? I
+wonder you are not scared to carry on."
+
+The girl turned a slightly puzzled glance on them.
+
+"Monsieur means," explained the cashier friendlily to her, "is it that
+you have no fear--_peur_, to continue the affairs?"
+
+Mademoiselle smiled brightly and shook her head. "But no," she said
+cheerfully, "it is nossings," and went back to her work.
+
+"Jolly plucky girl, I think," said the officer. "Nearly as plucky as
+she is pretty. I say, old man, my French isn't up to handling a
+compliment like that; see if you can--"
+
+He did not finish the sentence, for at that moment there was a faint
+far-off _bang_, and they sensed rather than felt a faint quiver in the
+solid earth beneath their feet. The cashier held up one hand and stood
+with head turned sideways in an attitude of listening.
+
+"You hear?" he said, arching his eyebrows.
+
+"What was it?" said the officer. "Sounded like a door banging
+upstairs."
+
+"No, no," said the cashier. "They have commenced again. It is the same
+hour as last time, and the time before."
+
+Mademoiselle had stopped typing, and the ledger clerk at the desk
+behind her had also ceased work and sat listening; but after a moment
+Mademoiselle threw a little smile towards them--a half-pleased,
+half-deprecating little smile, as of one who shows a visitor something
+interesting, something one is glad to show, and then resumed her
+clicking on the typewriter. The ledger clerk, too, went back to work,
+and the cashier said off-handedly: "It is not near--the station
+perhaps--yes!" as if the station were a few hundred miles off, instead
+of a few hundred yards. He finished rapidly counting his bundle of
+notes and handed them to the officer.
+
+When the two emerged from the bank they found the street a good deal
+quieter than when they had entered it. They walked along towards the
+main square, noticing that some of the shopkeepers were calmly putting
+up their shutters, while others quietly continued serving the few
+customers who were hurriedly completing their purchases. As the two
+walked along the narrow street they heard the thin savage whistle of an
+approaching shell and a moment later a tremendous _bang_! They and
+everybody else near them stopped and looked round, up and down the
+street, and up over the roofs of the houses. They could see nothing,
+and had turned to walk on when something crashed sharply on a roof
+above them, bounced off, and fell with a rap on the cobble-stones in
+the street. A child, an eager-faced youngster, ran from an arched
+gateway and pounced on the little object, rose, and held up a piece of
+stone, with intense annoyance and disgust plainly written on his face,
+threw it from him with an exclamation of disappointment.
+
+The two walked on chuckling. "Little bounder!" said one. "Thought he'd
+got a souvenir; rather a sell for him--what?"
+
+In the main square, they found a number of market women packing up
+their little stalls and moving off, others debating volubly and looking
+up at the sky, pointing in the direction of the last sound, and clearly
+arguing with each other as to whether they should stay or move. A
+couple of Army Transport wagons clattered across the square. One
+driver, with the reins bunched up in his hand and the whip under his
+arm, was busily engaged striking matches and trying to light a
+cigarette; the other, allowing his horses to follow the first wagon,
+and with his mouth open, gazed up into the sky as if he expected to see
+the next shell coming. A few civilians scattered about the square were
+walking briskly; a woman, clutching the arm of a little boy, ran,
+dragging him, with his little legs going at a rapid trot. More
+civilians, a few men in khaki, and some in French uniform, were
+standing in archways or in shop-doors.
+
+There was another long whistle, louder and harsher this time, and
+followed by a splintering crash and rattle. The groups in the doorways
+flicked out of sight; the people in the open half halted and turned to
+hurry on, or in some cases, without looking round, ran hurriedly to
+cover. Stones and little fragments of debris clacked down one by one,
+and then in a little pattering shower on the stones of the square. The
+last of the market women, hesitating no longer, hurriedly bundled up
+their belongings and hastened off. The two officers turned into a cafe
+with a wide front window, seated themselves near this at a little
+marble table, and ordered beer. There were about a score of officers in
+the room, talking or reading the English papers. All of them had very
+clean and very close-shaven faces, and very dirty and weather-stained,
+mud-marked clothes. For the most part they seemed a great deal more
+interested in each other, in their conversations, and in their papers,
+than in any notice of the bombardment. The two who were seated near the
+window had a good view from it, and extracted plenty of interest from
+watching the people outside.
+
+Another shell whistled and roared down, burst with a deep angry bellow,
+a clattering and rending and splintering sound of breaking stone and
+wood. This time bigger fragments of stone, a shower of broken tiles and
+slates rattled down into the square; a thick cloud of dirty black
+smoke, gray and red tinged with mortar and brick-dust, appeared up
+above the roofs on the other side of the square, spread slowly and
+thickly, and hung long, dissolving very gradually and thinning off in
+trailing wisps.
+
+In the cafe there was silence for a moment, and many remarks about
+"coming rather close" and "getting a bit unhealthy," and a jesting
+inquiry of the proprietor as to the shelter available in the cellar
+with the beer barrels. A few rose and moved over to the window; one or
+two opened the door, to stand there and look round.
+
+"Look at that old girl in the doorway across there," said one. "You
+would think she was frightened she was going to get her best bonnet
+wet."
+
+The woman's motions had, in fact, a curious resemblance to those of one
+who hesitated about venturing out in a heavy rainstorm. She stood in
+the doorway and looked round, drew back and spoke to someone inside,
+picked up a heavy basket, set it down, stepped into the door, glanced
+carefully and calculatingly up at the sky and across the square in the
+direction she meant to take, moved back again and picked up her basket,
+set it firmly on her arm, stepped out and commenced to hobble at an
+ungainly cumbersome trot across the square. She was no more than
+half-way across when the shriek of another shell was heard approaching.
+She stopped and cast a terrified glance about her, dumped the basket
+down on the cobbles, and resumed the shambling trot at increased speed.
+A soldier in khaki crossing the square also commenced to run for cover
+as his ear caught the sound of the shell; passing near the woman's
+basket, he stooped and grabbed it and doubled on with it after its
+panting owner.
+
+A group of soldiers standing in the archway shouted laughter and
+encouragement, pretending they were watching a race, urging on the
+runners.
+
+"Go on, Khaki! go on!--two to one on the fat girl; two to one--I lay
+the fie-ald." Their cries and clapping shut off, and they disappeared
+like diving ducks as the shell roared down, struck with a horrible
+crash one of the buildings in a side-street just off the square, burst
+it open, and flung upward and outward a flash of blinding light, a
+spurt of smoke, a torrent of flying bricks and broken stones. Through
+the rattle and clatter of falling masonry and flying rubbish there
+came, piercing and shrill, the sound of a woman's screams. They choked
+off suddenly, and for some seconds there were no sounds but those of
+falling fragments, jarring and hailing on the cobble-stones, of broken
+glass crashing and tinkling from dozens of windows round the square.
+
+As the noises of the explosion died away, figures crowded out anxiously
+into the doorways again, and stood there and about the pavements,
+looking round, pointing and gesticulating, and plainly prepared to run
+back under cover at the first sign of warning. The half-dozen men who
+had cheered the race across the square emerged from the archway, looked
+around, and then set off running, keeping close under the shelter of
+the houses, and disappearing into the thick smoke and dust that still
+hung a thick and writhing curtain about the street-end in the corner of
+the square.
+
+The two officers who had sat at the cafe window looked at one another.
+
+"You heard that squeal?" said one.
+
+"Yes," said the other; "I think we might trot over. You knowing a
+little bit about surgery might be useful."
+
+"Oh, I dunno," said the first. "But, anyhow, let's go."
+
+They paid their bill and went out, and as they crossed the square they
+met a couple of the soldiers who had disappeared into the smoke. They
+were moving at the double, but at a word from the officers they halted.
+Both wore the Red Cross badge of the Army Medical Corps on their arms,
+and one explained hurriedly that they were going for an ambulance, that
+there was a woman killed, one man and a woman and two children badly
+wounded. They ran on, and the two officers moved hastily towards the
+shell-struck house. The smoke was clearing now, and it was possible to
+see something of the damage that had been done.
+
+The shell apparently had struck the roof, had ripped and torn it off,
+burst downwards and outwards, blowing out the whole face of the upper
+story, the connecting-wall and corner of the houses next to it, part of
+the top-floor, and a jagged gap in the face of the lower story. The
+street was piled with broken bricks and tiles, with splinters of stone,
+with uprooted cobbles, with fragments and beams, bits of furniture,
+ragged-edged planks, fragments of smoldering cloth. As the two walked,
+their feet crunched on a layer of splintered glass and broken crockery.
+The air they breathed reeked with a sharp chemical odor and the stench
+of burning rags.
+
+The R.A.M.C. men had collected the casualties, and were doing what they
+could for them, and the officer who was "a bit of a surgeon" gave them
+what help he could. The casualties were mangled cruelly, and one of
+them, a child, died before the ambulance came.
+
+The shells began to come fast now. One after another they poured in,
+the last noise of their approach before they struck sounding like the
+rush and roar of an express train passing through a tunnel. No more
+fell near the square; but the two officers, returning across it, with
+the terrifying rush of its projectiles in their ears, moved hastily and
+puffed sighs of relief as they reached the door of the cafe again.
+
+"I just about want a drink," said the one who was "a bit of a surgeon."
+"Thank Heaven I didn't decide to go into the Medical. The more I see of
+that job the less I like it."
+
+The other shuddered. "How these surgeons do it at all," he said, "beats
+me. I had to go outside when you started to handle that kiddie. Sorry I
+couldn't stay to help you."
+
+"It didn't matter," said the first. "Those Medical fellows did all I
+wanted, and anyhow you were better employed giving a hand to stop that
+building catching light."
+
+The two had their drink and prepared to move again.
+
+"Time we were off, I suppose," said the first. "Our lot must be getting
+ready to take the road presently, and we ought to be there."
+
+So they moved and dodged through the quiet streets, with the shells
+still whooping overhead and bursting noisily in different parts of the
+town. On their way they entered a shop to buy some slabs of chocolate.
+The shop was empty when they entered, but a few stout raps on the
+counter brought a woman, pale-faced but volubly chattering, up a ladder
+and through a trapdoor in the shop-floor. She served them while the
+shells still moaned overhead, talking rapidly, apologizing for keeping
+them waiting, and explaining that for the children's sake she always
+went down into the cellar when the shelling commenced, wishing them, as
+they gathered up their parcels and left, "bonne chance," and making for
+the trap-door and the ladder as they closed the shop-door.
+
+About the main streets there were few signs of the shells' work, except
+here and there a litter of fragments tossed over the roofs and sprayed
+across the road. But, passing through a small side square, the two
+officers saw something more of the effect of "direct hits." In the
+square was parked a number of ambulance wagons, and over a building at
+the side floated a huge Red Cross flag. Eight or nine shells had been
+dropped in and around the square. Where they had fallen were huge round
+holes, each with a scattered fringe of earth and cobble-stones and
+broken pavement. The trees lining the square showed big white patches
+on their trunks where the bark had been sliced by flying fragments,
+branches broken, hanging and dangling, or holding out jagged white
+stumps. Leaves and twigs and branches were littered about the square
+and heaped thick under the trees. The brick walls of many of the houses
+round were pitted and pocked and scarred by the shell fragments. The
+face of one house was marked by a huge splash, with solid center and a
+ragged-edged outline of radiating jerky rays, reminding one immediately
+of a famous ink-maker's advertisement. The bricks had taken the
+impression of the explosion's splash exactly as paper would take the
+ink's. Practically every window in the square had been broken, and in
+the case of the splash-marked house, blown in, sash and frame complete.
+One ambulance wagon lay a torn and splintered wreck, and pieces of it
+were flung wide to the four corners of the square. Another was
+overturned, with broken wheels collapsed under it, and in the Red Cross
+canvas tilts of others gaped huge tears and rents.
+
+At one spot a pool of blood spread wide across the pavement, and still
+dripping and running sluggishly and thickly into and along the stone
+gutter, showed where at least one shell had caught more than brick and
+stone and tree, although now the square was deserted and empty of life.
+
+And even as the two hurriedly skirted the place another shell hurtled
+over, tripped on the top edge of a roof across the square and exploded
+with an appalling clatter and burst of noise. The roof vanished in a
+whirlwind of smoke and dust, and the officers jumped from the doorway
+where they had flung themselves crouching, and finished their passage
+of the square at a run.
+
+"Hottish corner," said one, as they slowed to a walk some distance
+away.
+
+"Silly fools," growled the other. "What do they want to hoist that huge
+Red Cross flag up there for, where any airman can see it? Fairly asking
+for it, I call it."
+
+When they came to the outskirts of the town they found rather more
+signs of life. People were hanging about their doorways and the shops,
+fewer windows were shuttered, fewer faces peeped from the tiny grated
+windows of the cellars. And up the center of the road, with lordly
+calm, marched three Highlanders. The smooth swing of their kilts, their
+even, unhurried step, the shoulders well back, and the elbows a shade
+outturned, the bonnets cocked to a precisely same angle on the upheld
+heads, all bespoke either an amazing ignorance of, or a bland
+indifference to, the bombardment. Their march was stopped by a sentry,
+who shouted to them and moved out from the pavement. Some sort of
+argument was going on as the officers approached, and in passing they
+heard the finish of it.
+
+"You were pit there tae warn folk," a Highlander was saying. "Weel,
+ye've dune that, so we'll awa on oor road. We're nae fonder o' shells
+than y'are yersel. But we'd look bonnie, wouldn't we, t' be tellin' the
+Cameron lads we promised to meet, that we were feared for a bit
+shellin'...."
+
+And after they had passed, the officers looked back and saw the three
+Scots swinging their kilts and swaggering imperturbably on to the town,
+and their meeting with the "Cameron lads."
+
+There were no more shells, but that afternoon a Taube paid another of
+its frequent visits and vigorously bombed the railway station again,
+driving the inhabitants back once more to the inadequate shelter of
+their cellars and basements. And yet, as the same two officers marched
+with their battalion through the town towards the firing-line that
+evening, they found the streets quite normally bustling and astir, and
+there seemed to be no lack of light in the shops and houses and about
+the streets. Here and there as they passed, children stood stiffly to
+attention and gravely saluted the battalion, young women and old turned
+to call a cheery "Bonne Chance" to the soldiers, to smile bravely and
+wave farewells to them.
+
+"Plucky bloomin' lot, ain't they, Bill?" said one man, and blew a kiss
+to three girls waving from a window.
+
+"I takes off my 'at to them," said his mate. "What wi' Jack Johnsons
+and airyplane bombs, you might expec' the population to have emigrated
+in a bunch. The Frenchmen is a plucky enough crowd, but the women--My
+Lord."
+
+"Airyplanes every other day," said the first man. "But I don't notice
+any darkened streets and white-painted kerbs; and we don't 'ear the
+inhabitants shrieking about protection from air raids, or 'Where's the
+anti-aircraft guns?' or 'Who's responsible for air defense?' or 'A baa
+the Government that don't a baa the air raids!' 'say la gerr,' says
+they, and shrugs their shoulders, and leaves it go at that."
+
+They were in a darker side-street now, and the glare of the burning
+house shone red in the sky over the roof tops. "Somebody's 'appy 'ome
+gone west," remarked one man, and a mouth-organ in the ranks answered,
+with cheerful sarcasm, "Keep the Home Fires Burning!"
+
+
+
+THE SIGNALERS
+
+
+_"It is reported that_ ... "--EXTRACT FROM OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+The "it" and the "that" which were reported, and which the despatch
+related in another three or four lines, concerned the position of a
+forward line of battle, but have really nothing to do with this
+account, which aims only at relating something of the method by which
+"it was reported" and the men whose particular work was concerned only
+with the report as a report, a string of words, a jumble of letters, a
+huddle of Morse dots and dashes.
+
+The Signaling Company in the forward lines was situated in a very damp
+and very cold cellar of a half-destroyed house. In it were two or three
+tables commandeered from upstairs or from some houses around. That one
+was a rough deal kitchen table, and that another was of polished wood,
+with beautiful inlaid work and artistic curved and carven legs, the
+spoils of some drawing-room apparently, was a matter without the
+faintest interest to the signalers who used them. To them a table was a
+table, no more and no less, a thing to hold a litter of papers, message
+forms, telephone gear, and a candle stuck in a bottle. If they had
+stopped to consider the matter, and had been asked, they would probably
+have given a dozen of the delicate inlaid tables for one of the rough
+strong kitchen ones. There were three or four chairs about the place,
+just as miscellaneous in their appearance as the tables. But beyond the
+tables and chairs there was no furniture whatever, unless a scanty heap
+of wet straw in one corner counts as furniture, which indeed it might
+well do since it counted as a bed.
+
+There were fully a dozen men in the room, most of them orderlies for
+the carrying of messages to and from the telephonists. These men came
+and went continually. Outside it had been raining hard for the greater
+part of the day, and now, getting on towards midnight, the drizzle
+still held and the trenches and fields about the signalers' quarters
+were running wet, churned into a mass of gluey chalk-and-clay mud. The
+orderlies coming in with messages were daubed thick with the wet mud
+from boot-soles to shoulders, often with their puttees and knees and
+thighs dripping and running water as if they had just waded through a
+stream. Those who by the carrying of a message had just completed a
+turn of duty, reported themselves, handed over a message perhaps,
+slouched wearily over to the wall farthest from the door, dropped on
+the stone floor, bundled up a pack or a haversack, or anything else
+convenient for a pillow, lay down and spread a wet mackintosh over
+them, wriggled and composed their bodies into the most comfortable, or
+rather the least uncomfortable possible position, and in a few minutes
+were dead asleep.
+
+It was nothing to them that every now and again the house above them
+shook and quivered to the shock of a heavy shell exploding somewhere on
+the ground round the house, that the rattle of rifle fire dwindled away
+at times to separate and scattered shots, brisked up again and rose to
+a long roll, the devil's tattoo of the machine guns rattling through it
+with exactly the sound a boy makes running a stick rapidly along a
+railing. The bursting shells and scourging rifle fire, sweeping machine
+guns, banging grenades and bombs were all affairs with which the
+Signaling Company in the cellar had no connection. For the time being
+the men in a row along the wall were as unconcerned in the progress of
+the battle as if they were safely and comfortably asleep in London.
+Presently any or all of them might be waked and sent out into the
+flying death and dangers of the battlefield, but in the meantime their
+immediate and only interest was in getting what sleep they could. Every
+once in a while the signalers' sergeant would shout for a man, go
+across to the line and rouse one of the sleepers; then the awakened man
+would sit up and blink, rise and listen to his instructions, nod and
+say, "Yes, Sergeant! All right, Sergeant!" when these were completed,
+pouch his message, hitch his damp mackintosh about him and button it
+close, drag heavily across the stone floor and vanish into the darkness
+of the stone-staired passage.
+
+His journey might be a long or a short one, he might only have to find
+a company commander in the trenches one or two hundred yards away, he
+might on the other hand have a several hours' long trudge ahead of him,
+a bewildering way to pick through the darkness across a maze of fields
+and a net-work of trenches, over and between the rubble heaps that
+represented the remains of a village, along roads pitted with all sorts
+of blind traps in the way of shell holes, strings of barbed wire,
+overturned carts, broken branches of trees, flung stones and beams; and
+always, whether his journey was a short one or a long, he would move in
+an atmosphere of risk, with sudden death or searing pain passing him by
+at every step, and waiting for him, as he well knew, at the next step
+and the next and every other one to his journey's end.
+
+Each man who took his instructions and pocketed his message and walked
+up the cellar steps knew that he might never walk down them again, that
+he might not take a dozen paces from them before the bullet found him.
+He knew that its finding might come in black dark and in the middle of
+an open field, that it might drop him there and leave him for the
+stretcher-bearers to find some time, or for the burying party to lift
+any time. Each man who carried out a message was aware that he might
+never deliver it, that when some other hand did so, and the message was
+being read, he might be past all messages, lying stark and cold in the
+mud and filth with the rain beating on his gray unheeding face; or, on
+the other hand, that he might be lying warm and comfortable in the
+soothing ease of a bed in the hospital train, swaying gently and lulled
+by the song of the flying wheels, the rock and roll of the long
+compartment, swinging at top speed down the line to the base and the
+hospital ship and home. An infinity of possibilities lay between the
+two extremes. They were undoubtedly the two extremes: the death that
+each man hoped to evade, the wound whose painful prospect held no
+slightest terror but only rather the deep satisfaction of a task
+performed, of an escape from death at the cheap price of a few days' or
+weeks' pain, or even a crippled limb or a broken body.
+
+A man forgot all these things when he came down the cellar steps and
+crept to a corner to snatch what sleep he could, but remembered them
+again only when he was wakened and sent out into their midst, and into
+all the toils and terrors the others had passed, or were to go into or
+even then were meeting.
+
+The signalers at the instruments, the sergeants who gathered them in
+and sent them forth, gave little or no thought to the orderlies. These
+men were hardly more than shadows, things which brought them long
+screeds to be translated to the tapping keys, hands which would stretch
+into the candle-light and lift the messages that had just "buzzed" in
+over their wires. The sergeant thought of them mostly as a list of
+names to be ticked off one by one in a careful roster as each man did
+his turn of duty, went out, or came back and reported in. And the man
+who sent messages these men bore may never have given a thought to the
+hands that would carry them, unless perhaps to wonder vaguely whether
+the message could get through from so and so to such and such, from
+this map square to that, and if the chance of the messages getting
+through--the message you will note, not the messenger--seemed extra
+doubtful, orders might be given to send it in duplicate or triplicate,
+to double or treble the chances of its arriving.
+
+The night wore on, the orderlies slept and woke, stumbled in and out;
+the telephonists droned out in monotonous voices to the telephone, or
+"buzzed" even more monotonous strings of longs and shorts on the
+"buzzer." And in the open about them, and all unheeded by them, men
+fought, and suffered wounds and died, or fought on in the scarce lesser
+suffering of cold and wet and hunger.
+
+In the signalers' room all the fluctuations of the fight were
+translated from the pulsing fever, the human living tragedies and
+heroisms, the violent hopes and fears and anxieties of the battle line,
+to curt cold words, to scribbled letters on a message form. At times
+these messages were almost meaningless to them, or at least their red
+tragedy was unheeded. Their first thought when a message was handed in
+for transmission, usually their first question when the signaler at the
+other end called to take a message, was whether the message was a long
+one or a short one. One telephonist was handed an urgent message to
+send off, saying that bombs were running short in the forward line and
+that further supplies were required at the earliest possible moment,
+that the line was being severely bombed and unless they had the means
+to reply must be driven out or destroyed. The signaler took that
+message and sent it through; but his instrument was not working very
+clearly, and he was a good deal more concerned and his mind was much
+more fully taken up with the exasperating difficulty of making the
+signaler at the other end catch word or letter correctly, than it was
+with all the close packed volume of meaning it contained. It was not
+that he did not understand the meaning; he himself had known a line
+bombed out before now, the trenches rent and torn apart, the shattered
+limbs and broken bodies of the defenders, the horrible ripping crash of
+the bombs, the blinding flame, the numbing shock, the smoke and reek
+and noise of the explosions; but though all these things were known to
+him, the words "bombed out" meant no more now than nine letters of the
+alphabet and the maddening stupidity of the man at the other end, who
+would misunderstand the sound and meaning of "bombed" and had to have
+it in time-consuming letter-by-letter spelling.
+
+When he had sent that message, he took off and wrote down one or two
+others from the signaling station he was in touch with. His own
+station, it will be remembered, was close up to the forward firing
+line, a new firing line which marked the limits of the advance made
+that morning. The station he was connected with was back in rear of
+what, previous to the attack, had been the British forward line.
+Between the two the thin insignificant thread of the telephone wire ran
+twisting across the jumble of the trenches of our old firing line, the
+neutral ground that had lain between the trenches, and the other maze
+of trench, dug-out, and bomb-proof shelter pits that had been captured
+from the enemy. Then in the middle of sending a message, the wire went
+dead, gave no answer to repeated calls on the "buzzer." The sergeant,
+called to consultation, helped to overlook and examine the instrument.
+Nothing could be found wrong with it, but to make quite sure the fault
+was not there, a spare instrument was coupled on to a short length of
+wire between it and the old one. They carried the message perfectly, so
+with curses of angry disgust the wire was pronounced disconnected, or
+"disc," as the signaler called it.
+
+This meant that a man or men had to be sent out along the line to find
+and repair the break, and that until this was done, no telephone
+message could pass between that portion of the forward line and the
+headquarters in the rear. The situation was the more serious, inasmuch
+as this was the only connecting line for a considerable distance along
+the new front. A corporal and two men took a spare instrument and a
+coil of wire, and set out on their dangerous journey.
+
+The break of course had been reported to the O.C., and after that there
+was nothing more for the signaler at the dead instrument to do, except
+to listen for the buzz that would come back from the repair party as
+they progressed along the line, tapping in occasionally to make sure
+that they still had connection with the forward station, their getting
+no reply at the same time from the rear station being of course
+sufficient proof that they had not passed the break.
+
+Twice the signaler got a message, the second one being from the forward
+side of the old neutral ground in what had been the German front line
+trench; the report said also that fairly heavy fire was being
+maintained on the open ground. After that there was silence.
+
+When the signaler had time to look about him, to light a cigarette and
+to listen to the uproar of battle that filtered down the cellar steps
+and through the closed door, he spoke to the sergeant about the noise,
+and the sergeant agreed with him that it was getting louder, which
+meant either that the fight was getting hotter or coming closer. The
+answer to their doubts came swiftly to their hands in the shape of a
+note from the O.C., with a message borne by the orderly that it was to
+be sent through anyhow or somehow, but at once.
+
+Now the O.C., be it noted, had already had a report that the telephone
+wire was cut; but he still scribbled his note, sent his message, and
+thereafter put the matter out of his mind. He did not know how or in
+what fashion the message would be sent; but he did know the Signaling
+Company, and that was sufficient for him.
+
+In this he was doing nothing out of the usual. There are many
+commanders who do the same thing, and this, if you read it aright, is a
+compliment to the signaling companies beyond all the praise of General
+Orders or the sweet flattery of the G.O.C. despatch--the men who sent
+the messages put them out of their mind as soon as they were written
+and handed to an orderly with a curt order, "Signaling company to send
+that."
+
+You at home who slip a letter into the pillar box, consider it,
+allowing due time for its journey, as good as delivered at the other
+end; by so doing you pay an unconscious compliment to all manners and
+grades of men, from high salaried managers down to humble porters and
+postmen. But the somewhat similar compliment that is paid by the men
+who send messages across the battlefield is paid in the bulk to one
+little select circle; to the animal brawn and blood, the spiritual
+courage and devotion, the bodies and brains, the pluck and
+perseverance, the endurance, the grit and the determination of the
+signaling companies.
+
+When the sergeant took his message and glanced through it, he pursed
+his lips in a low whistle and asked the signaler to copy while he went
+and roused three messengers. His quick glance through the note had told
+him, even without the O.C.'s message, that it was to the last degree
+urgent that the message should go back and be delivered at once and
+without fail; therefore he sent three messengers, simply because three
+men trebled the chances of the message getting through without delay.
+If one man dropped, there were two to go on; if two fell, the third
+would still carry on; if he fell--well, after that the matter was
+beyond the sergeant's handling; he must leave it to the messenger to
+find another man or means to carry on the message.
+
+The telephonist had scribbled a copy of the note to keep by him in case
+the wire was mended and the message could be sent through after the
+messengers started and before they reached the other end. The three
+received their instructions, drew their wet coats about their shivering
+shoulders, relieved their feelings in a few growled sentences about the
+dog's life a man led in that company, and departed into the wet night.
+
+The sergeant came back, re-read the message and discussed it with the
+signaler. It said: "Heavy attack is developing and being pressed
+strongly on our center a-a-a.[Footnote: Three a's indicate a full
+stop.] Our losses have been heavy and line is considerably weakened
+a-a-a. Will hold on here to the last but urgently request that strong
+reinforcements be sent up if the line is to be maintained a-a-a.
+Additional artillery support would be useful a-a-a."
+
+"Sounds healthy, don't it?" said the sergeant reflectively. The
+signaler nodded gloomily and listened apprehensively to the growing
+sounds of battle. Now that his mind was free from first thoughts of
+telephonic worries, he had time to consider outside matters. For nearly
+ten minutes the two men listened, and talked in short sentences, and
+listened again. The rattle of rifle fire was sustained and unbroken,
+and punctuated liberally at short intervals by the boom of exploding
+grenades and bombs. Decidedly the whole action was heavier--or coming
+back closer to them.
+
+The sergeant was moving across the door to open it and listen when a
+shell struck the house above them. The building shook violently, down
+to the very flags of the stone floor; from overhead, after the first
+crash, there came a rumble of falling masonry, the splintering cracks
+of breaking wood-work, the clatter and rattle of cascading bricks and
+tiles. A shower of plaster grit fell from the cellar roof and settled
+thick upon the papers littered over the table. The sergeant halted
+abruptly with his hand on the cellar door, three or four of the
+sleepers stirred restlessly, one woke for a minute sufficiently to
+grumble curses and ask "what the blank was that"; the rest slept on
+serene and undisturbed. The sergeant stood there until the last sounds
+of falling rubbish had ceased. "A shell," he said, and drew a deep
+breath. "Plunk into upstairs somewhere."
+
+The signaler made no answer. He was quite busy at the moment
+rearranging his disturbed papers and blowing the dust and grit off
+them.
+
+A telephonist at another table commenced to take and write down a
+message. It came from the forward trench on the left, and merely said
+briefly that the attack on the center was spreading to them and that
+they were holding it with some difficulty. The message was sent up to
+the O.C. "Whoever the O.C. may be," as the sergeant said softly. "If
+the Colonel was upstairs when that shell hit, there's another O.C. now,
+most like." But the Colonel had escaped that shell and sent a message
+back to the left trench to hang on, and that he had asked for
+reenforcements.
+
+"He did ask," said the sergeant grimly, "but when he's going to get 'em
+is a different pair o' shoes. It'll take those messengers most of an
+hour to get there, even if they dodge all the lead on the way."
+
+As the minutes passed, it became more and more plain that the need for
+reenforcements was growing more and more urgent. The sergeant was
+standing now at the open door of the cellar, and the noise of the
+conflict swept down and clamored and beat about them.
+
+"Think I'll just slip up and have a look round," said the sergeant. "I
+shan't be long."
+
+When he had gone, the signaler rose and closed the door; it was cold
+enough, as he very sensibly argued, and his being able to hear the
+fighting better would do nothing to affect its issue. Just after came
+another call on his instrument, and the repair party told him they had
+crossed the neutral ground, had one man wounded in the arm, that he was
+going on with them, and they were still following up the wire. The
+message ceased, and the telephonist, leaning his elbows on the table
+and his chin on his hands, was almost asleep before he realized it. He
+wakened with a jerk, lit another cigarette, and stamped up and down the
+room trying to warm his numbed feet.
+
+First one orderly and then another brought in messages to be sent to
+the other trenches, and the signaler held them a minute and gathered
+some more particulars as to how the fight was progressing up there. The
+particulars were not encouraging. We must have lost a lot of men, since
+the whole place was clotted up with casualties that kept coming in
+quicker than the stretcher-bearers could move them. The rifle-fire was
+hot, the bombing was still hotter, and the shelling was perhaps the
+hottest and most horrible of all. Of the last the signaler hardly
+required an account; the growling thumps of heavy shells exploding,
+kept sending little shivers down the cellar walls, the shiver being,
+oddly enough, more emphatic when the wail of the falling shell ended in
+a muffled thump that proclaimed the missile "blind" or "a dud." Another
+hurried messenger plunged down the steps with a note written by the
+adjutant to say the colonel was severely wounded and had sent for the
+second in command to take over. Ten more dragging minutes passed, and
+now the separate little shivers and thrills that shook the cellar walls
+had merged and run together. The rolling crash of the falling shells
+and the bursting of bombs came close and fast one upon another, and at
+intervals the terrific detonation of an aerial torpedo dwarfed for the
+moment all the other sounds.
+
+By now the noise was so great that even the sleepers began to stir, and
+one or two of them to wake. One sat up and asked the telephonist,
+sitting idle over his instrument, what was happening. He was told
+briefly, and told also that the line was "disc." He expressed
+considerable annoyance at this, grumbling that he knew what it
+meant--more trips in the mud and under fire to take the messages the
+wire should have carried.
+
+"Do you think there's any chance of them pushing in the line and
+rushing this house?" he asked. The telephonist didn't know. "Well,"
+said the man and lay down again. "It's none o' my dashed business if
+they do anyway. I only hope we're tipped the wink in time to shunt out
+o' here; I've no particular fancy for sitting in a cellar with the
+Boche cock-shying their bombs down the steps at me." Then he shut his
+eyes and went to sleep again.
+
+The morsed key signal for his own company buzzed rapidly on the
+signaler's telephone and he caught the voice of the corporal who had
+taken out the repair party. They had found the break, the corporal
+said, and were mending it. He should be through--he was through--could
+he hear the other end? The signaler could hear the other end calling
+him and he promptly tapped off the answering signal and spoke into his
+instrument. He could hear the morse signals on the buzzer plain enough,
+but the voice was faint and indistinct. The signaler caught the
+corporal before he withdrew his tap-in and implored him to search along
+and find the leakage.
+
+"It's bad enough," he said, "to get all these messages through by
+voice. I haven't a dog's chance of doing it if I have to buzz each
+one."
+
+The rear station spoke again and informed him that he had several
+urgent messages waiting. The forward signaler replied that he also had
+several messages, and one in particular was urgent above all others.
+
+"The blanky line is being pushed in," he said. "No, it isn't pushed in
+yet--I didn't say it--I said being pushed in--being--being, looks like
+it will be pushed in--got that? The O.C. has' stopped one' and the
+second has taken command. This message I want you to take is shrieking
+for reenforcements--what? I can't hear--no I didn't say anything about
+horses--I did _not_. Reenforcements I said; anyhow, take this message
+and get it through quick."
+
+He was interrupted by another terrific crash, a fresh and louder
+outburst of the din outside; running footsteps clattered and leaped
+down the stairs, the door flung open and the sergeant rushed in
+slamming the door violently behind him. He ran straight across to the
+recumbent figures and began violently to shake and kick them into
+wakefulness.
+
+"Up with ye!" he said, "every man. If you don't wake quick now, you'll
+maybe not have the chance to wake at all."
+
+The men rolled over and sat and stood up blinking stupidly at him and
+listening in amazement to the noise outside.
+
+"Rouse yourselves," he cried. "Get a move on. The Germans are almost on
+top of us. The front line's falling back. They'll stand here." He
+seized one or two of them and pushed them towards the door. "You," he
+said, "and you and you, get outside and round the back there. See if
+you can get a pickaxe, a trenching tool, anything, and break down that
+grating and knock a bigger hole in the window. We may have to crawl out
+there presently. The rest o' ye come with me an' help block up the
+door."
+
+Through the din that followed, the telephonist fought to get his
+message through; he had to give up an attempt to speak it while a
+hatchet, a crowbar, and a pickaxe were noisily at work breaking out a
+fresh exit from the back of the cellar, and even after that work had
+been completed, it was difficult to make himself heard. He completed
+the urgent message for reenforcements at last, listened to some
+confused and confusing comments upon it, and then made ready to take
+some messages from the other end.
+
+"You'll have to shout," he said, "no, shout--speak loud, because I
+can't 'ardly 'ear myself think--no, 'ear myself think. Oh, all sorts,
+but the shelling is the worst, and one o' them beastly airyale
+torpedoes. All right, go ahead."
+
+The earpiece receiver strapped tightly over one ear, left his right
+hand free to use a pencil, and as he took the spoken message word by
+word, he wrote it on the pad of message forms under his hand. Under the
+circumstances it is hardly surprising that the message took a good deal
+longer than a normal time to send through, and while he was taking it,
+the signaler's mind was altogether too occupied to pay any attention to
+the progress of events above and around him. But now the sergeant came
+back and warned him that he had better get his things ready and put
+together as far as he could, in case they had to make a quick and
+sudden move.
+
+"The game's up, I'm afraid," he said gloomily, and took a note that was
+brought down by another orderly. "I thought so," he commented, as he
+read it hastily and passed it to the other signaler. "It's a message
+warning the right and left flanks that we can't hold the center any
+longer, and that they are to commence falling back to conform to our
+retirement at 3.20 _ac emma_, which is ten minutes from now."
+
+Over their heads the signalers could hear tramping scurrying feet, the
+hammering out of loopholes, the dragging thump and flinging down of
+obstacles piled up as an additional defense to the rickety walls. Then
+there were more hurrying footsteps, and presently the jarring
+_rap-rap-rap_ of a machine gun immediately over their heads.
+
+"That's done it!" said the sergeant. "We've got no orders to move, but
+I'm going to chance it and establish an alternative signaling station
+in one of the trenches somewhere behind here. This cellar roof is too
+thin to stop an ordinary Fizzbang, much less a good solid Crump, and
+that machine gun upstairs is a certain invitation to sudden death and
+the German gunners to down and out us."
+
+He moved towards the new opening that had been made in the wall of the
+cellar, scrambled up it and disappeared. All the signalers lifted their
+attention from their instruments at the same moment and sat listening
+to the fresh note that ran through the renewed and louder clamor and
+racket. The signaler who was in touch with the rear station called them
+and began to tell them what was happening.
+
+"We're about all in, I b'lieve," he said. "Five minutes ago we passed
+word to the flanks to fall back in ten minutes. What? Yes, it's thick.
+I don't know how many men we've lost hanging on, and I suppose we'll
+lose as many again taking back the trench we're to give up. What's
+that? No. I don't see how reenforcements could be here yet. How long
+ago you say you passed orders for them to move up? An hour ago! That's
+wrong, because the messengers can't have been back--telephone message?
+That's a lot less than an hour ago. I sent it myself no more than half
+an hour since. Oo-oo! did you get that bump? Dunno, couple o' big
+shells or something dropped just outside. I can 'ardly 'ear you.
+There's a most almighty row going on all round. They must be charging,
+I think, or our front line's fallen back, because the rifles is going
+nineteen to the dozen, a-a-ah! They're getting stronger too, and it
+sounds like a lot more bombs going; hold on, there's that blighting
+maxim again."
+
+He stopped speaking while upstairs the maxim clattered off belt after
+belt of cartridges. The other signalers were shuffling their feet
+anxiously and looking about them.
+
+"Are we going to stick it here?" said one. "Didn't the sergeant say
+something about 'opping it?"
+
+"If he did," said the other, "he hasn't given any orders that I've
+heard. I suppose he'll come back and do that, and we've just got to
+carry on till then."
+
+The men had to shout now to make themselves heard to each other above
+the constant clatter of the maxim and the roar of rifle fire. By now
+they could hear, too, shouts and cries and the trampling rush of many
+footsteps. The signaler spoke into his instrument again.
+
+"I think the line's fallen back," he said. "I can hear a heap o' men
+running about there outside, and now I suppose us here is about due to
+get it in the neck."
+
+There was a scuffle, a rush, and a plunge, and the sergeant shot down
+through the rear opening and out into the cellar.
+
+"The flank trenches!" he shouted. "Quick! Get on to them--right and
+left flank--tell them they're to stand fast. Quick, now, give them that
+first. Stand fast; do not retire."
+
+The signalers leaped to their instruments, buzzed off the call, and
+getting through, rattled their messages off.
+
+"Ask them," said the sergeant anxiously. "Had they commenced to
+retire." He breathed a sigh of relief when the answers came. "No," that
+the message had just stopped them in time.
+
+"Then," he said, "you can go ahead now and tell them the order to
+retire is cancelled, that the reenforcements have arrived, that they're
+up in our forward line, and we can hold it good--oh!"
+
+He paused and wiped his wet forehead; "you," he said, turning to the
+other signaler, "tell them behind there the same thing."
+
+"How in thunder did they manage it, sergeant?" said the perplexed
+signaler. "They haven't had time since they got my message through."
+
+"No," said the sergeant, "but they've just had time since they got
+mine."
+
+"Got yours?" said the bewildered signaler.
+
+"Yes, didn't I tell you?" said the sergeant. "When I went out for a
+look round that time, I found an artillery signaler laying out a new
+line, and I got him to let me tap in and send a message through his
+battery to headquarters."
+
+"You might have told me," said the aggrieved signaler. "It would have
+saved me a heap of sweat getting that message through." After he had
+finished his message to the rear station he spoke reflectively: "Lucky
+thing you did get through," he said. "'Twas a pretty close shave. The
+O.C. should have a 'thank you' for you over it."
+
+"I don't suppose," answered the sergeant, "the O.C. will ever know or
+ever trouble about it; he sent a message to the signaling company to
+send through--and it was sent through. There's the beginning and the
+end of it."
+
+And as he said, so it was; or rather the end of it was in those three
+words that appeared later in the despatch: "It is reported."
+
+
+
+CONSCRIPT COURAGE
+
+
+You must know plenty of people--if you yourself are not one of
+them--who hold out stoutly against any military compulsion or
+conscription in the belief that the "fetched" man can never be the
+equal in valor and fighting instinct of the volunteer, can only be a
+source of weakness in any platoon, company and regiment. This tale may
+throw a new light on that argument.
+
+Gerald Bunthrop was not a conscript in the strict sense of the word,
+because when he enlisted no legal form of conscription existed in the
+United Kingdom; but he was, as many more have been, a moral conscript,
+a man utterly averse to any form of soldiering, much less fighting,
+very reluctantly driven into the Army by force of circumstance and
+pressure from without himself. Before the War the Army and its ways
+were to him a sealed book. Of war he had the haziest ideas compounded
+of novels he had read and dimly remembered and mental pictures in a
+confused jumble of Charles O'Malley dragoons on spirited charges,
+half-forgotten illustrations in the papers of pith-helmeted infantry in
+the Boer War, faint boyhood recollections of Magersfontein and the
+glumness of the "Black Week"--a much more realistic and vivid
+impression of Waterloo as described by Brigadier Gerard--and odd
+figures of black Soudanese, of Light Brigade troopers, of Peninsula
+red-coats, of Sepoys and bonneted Highlanders in the Mutiny period, and
+of Life Guard sentries at Whitehall, lines of fixed bayonets on City
+procession routes, and khaki-clad Terriers seen about railway stations
+and on bus-tops with incongruous rifles on Saturday afternoons.
+Actually, it is not correct to include these living figures in his
+vague idea of war. They had to him no connection with anything outside
+normal peaceful life, stirred his thoughts to war no more than seeing a
+gasbracket would wake him to imaginings of a coalmine or a pit
+explosion. His slight conceptions of war, then, were a mere matter of
+print and books and pictures, and the first months of this present war
+were exactly the same, no more and no less--newspaper paragraphs and
+photos and drawings in the weeklies hanging on the bookstalls. He read
+about the Retreat and the Advance, skimmed the prophets' forecasts,
+gulped the communiques with interest a good deal fainter than he read
+the accounts of the football matches or a boxing bout. He expected "our
+side" to win of course, and was quite patriotic; was in fact a
+"supporter" of the British Army in exactly the sense of being a
+"supporter" or "follower" of Tottenham Hotspurs or Kent County. Any
+thoughts that he might shoulder a rifle and fight Germans would at that
+time, if it had entered his head, have seemed just as ridiculous as a
+thought that he should play in the Final at the Crystal Palace or step
+into the ring to fight Carpentier. It took a long time to move him from
+this attitude of aloofness. Recruiting posters failed utterly to touch
+him. He looked at them, criticized them, even discussed their
+"goodness" or drawing power on recruits with complete detachment and
+without the vaguest idea that they were addressed to him. He bought
+Allies' flag-buttons, and subscribed with his fellow-employees to a Red
+Cross Fund, and joined them again in sending some sixpences to a
+newspaper Smokes Gift Fund; he always most scrupulously stood up and
+uncovered to "God Save the King," and clapped and encored vociferously
+any patriotic songs or sentiments from the stage. He thought he was
+doing his full duty as a loyal Briton, and even--this was when he
+promised a regular sixpence a week to the Smokes Fund--going perhaps a
+little beyond it. First hints and suggestions that he should enlist he
+treated as an excellent jest, and when at last they became too frequent
+and pointed for that, and began to come from complete strangers, he
+became justly indignant at such "impudence" and "interference," and
+began long explainings to people he knew, that he wasn't the one to be
+bullied into anything, that fighting wasn't "his line," that he "had no
+liking for soldiering," that he would have gone like a shot, but had
+his own good and adequate reasons for not doing so.
+
+There is no need to tell of the stages by which he arrived at the
+conclusion that he must enlist: from the first dawning wonder at such a
+possibility, through qualms of doubt and fear and spasms of hope
+and--almost--courage, to a dull apathy of resignation. No need to tell
+either the particular circumstances that "conscripted" him at last,
+because although his name is not real the man himself is, and one has
+no wish to bring shame on him or his people. I have only described him
+so closely to make it very clear that he was driven to enlistment, that
+a less promising recruit never joined up, that he was a conscript in
+every real sense of the word. We can pass over all his training, his
+introduction to the life of the trenches, his feelings of terror under
+conditions as little dangerous as the trenches could be. He managed,
+more or less, to hide this terror, as many a worse and many a better
+man has done before him, until one day----
+
+The Germans had made a fierce attack, had overborne a section of the
+defense and taken a good deal of trenched ground, had been
+counter-attacked and partly driven back, had scourged the lost parts
+with a fresh tempest of artillery fire and driven in again to close
+quarters, to hot bomb and bayonet work; were again checked and for the
+moment held.
+
+Private Gerald Bunthrop's battalion had been hurried up to support the
+broken and breaking line, was thrust into a badly wrecked trench with
+crumbling sides and broken traverses, with many dead and wounded
+cumbering the feet of the few defenders, with a reek of high-explosive
+fumes catching their throats and nostrils. The open ground beyond the
+trench was scattered thick with great heaps of German dead, a few more
+sprawled on the broken parapet, another and lesser few were huddled in
+the trench itself amongst the many khaki forms. The battalion holding
+the trench had been almost annihilated in the task, had in fact at
+first been driven out from part of the line and had only reoccupied it
+with heavy losses. Bunthrop had with his battalion passed along some
+smashed communication trenches and over the open ground this fighting
+had covered, and the sights they saw in passing might easily have
+shaken the stoutest hearts and nerves. They made the approach, too,
+under a destructive fire with high-explosive shells screaming and
+crashing over, around, and amongst them, with bullets whistling and
+hissing about them and striking the ground with the sound of constantly
+exploding Chinese crackers.
+
+Bunthrop himself, to state the fact baldly, was in an agony of fear. He
+might have been tempted to bolt, but was restrained by a complete lack
+of any idea where to bolt to, by a lingering remnant of self-respect,
+and by a firm conviction that he would be dealt with mercilessly if he
+openly ran. But when he reached the comparative shelter of the broken
+trench all these safeguards of his decent behavior vanished. He flung
+himself into the trench, cowered in its deepest part, made not the
+slightest attempt to look over the parapet, much less to use his rifle.
+There is this much of excuse for him, that on the very instant that
+they reached the cover of the trench a bursting high-explosive had
+caught the four men next in line to him. The excuse may be insufficient
+for those who have never witnessed at very close hand the instant and
+terrible destruction of four companions with whom they have eaten and
+slept and talked and moved and had their intimate being for many
+months; but those who have known such happenings will understand.
+Bunthrop's sergeant understood, and because he was a good sergeant and
+had the instinct for the right handling of men--it must have been an
+instinct, because, up to a year before, he had been ledger clerk in a
+City office and had handled nothing more alive than columns of figures
+in a book--he issued exactly the order that appealed exactly to
+Bunthrop's terror and roused him from a shivering embodiment of fear to
+a live thinking and order-obeying private. "Get up and sling some of
+those sandbags back on the parapet, Bunthrop!" he said, "and see if you
+can't make some decent cover for yourself. You've nothing there that
+would stop a half-crippled Hun jumping in on top of you." When he came
+back along the trench five minutes later he found Bunthrop feverishly
+busy re-piling sandbags and strengthening the parapet, ducking hastily
+and crouching low when a shell roared past overhead, but hurriedly
+resuming work the instant it had passed. Then came the fresh German
+attack, preceded by five minutes' intense artillery fire, concentrated
+on the half-wrecked trench. The inferno of noise, the rush and roar of
+the approaching shells, the crash and earth-shaking thunder of their
+explosions, the ear-splitting cracks overhead of high-explosive
+shrapnel, the drone and whirr and thump of their flying fragments--the
+whole racking, roaring, deafening, sense-destroying tempest of noise
+was too much for Bunthrop's nerve. He flung down and flattened himself
+to the trench bottom again, squeezing himself close to the earth,
+submerged and drowned in a sweeping wave of panic fear. He gave no heed
+to the orders of his platoon commander, the shouting of his sergeant,
+the stir that ran along the trench, the flat spitting reports of the
+rifles that began to crack rapidly in a swiftly increasing volume of
+fire. A huge fragment of shell came down and struck the trench bottom
+with a suggestively violent thud a foot from his head. Half sick with
+the instant thought, "If it had been a foot this way!..." half crazed
+with the sense of openness to such a missile, Bunthrop rose to his
+knees, pressing close to the forward parapet, and looking wildly about
+him. His sergeant saw him. "You, Bunthrop," he shouted, "are you hit?
+Get up, you fool, and shoot! If we can't stop 'em before they reach
+here we're done in." Bunthrop hardly heeded him. Along the trench the
+men were shooting at top speed over the parapet; a dozen paces away two
+of the battalion machine-guns were clattering and racketing in rapid
+gusts of fire; a little farther along a third one had jambed and was
+being jerked and hammered at by a couple of sweating men and a wildly
+cursing boy officer. So much Bunthrop saw, and then with a hideous
+screeching roar a high explosive fell and burst in a shattering crash,
+a spouting hurricane of noise and smoke and flung earth and fragments.
+Bunthrop found himself half buried in a landslide of crumbling trench,
+struggled desperately clear, gasping and choking in the black cloud of
+smoke and fumes, saw presently, as the smoke thinned and dissolved, a
+chaos of broken earth and sandbags where the machine-guns had stood;
+saw one man and an officer dragging their gun from the debris, setting
+it up again on the broken edge of the trench. Another man staggered up
+the crumbling earth bank to help, and presently amongst them they got
+the gun into action again. The officer left it and ran to where he saw
+the other gun half buried in loose earth. He dragged it clear, found it
+undamaged, looked round, shouted at Bunthrop crouching flat against the
+trench wall; shouted again, came down the earth bank to him with a
+rush. "Come and help!" he yelled, grabbing at Bunthrop's arm. Bunthrop
+mumbled stupidly in reply. "What?" shouted the officer. "Come and help,
+will you? Never mind if you are hurt," as he noticed a smear of blood
+on the private's face. "You'll be hurt worse if they get into this
+trench with the bayonet. Come on and help!" Bunthrop, hardly
+understanding, obeyed the stronger will and followed him back to the
+gun. "Can you load?" demanded the officer. "Can you fill the cartridges
+into these drums while I shoot?" Bunthrop had had in a remote period of
+his training some machine-gun instruction. He nodded and mumbled again.
+"God!" said the officer. "Look at 'em! There's enough to eat us if they
+get to bayonet distance! We _must_ stop 'em with the bullet. Hurry up,
+man; hurry, if you don't want to be skewered like a stuck pig!" He
+rattled off burst after burst of fire, clamoring at Bunthrop to hurry,
+hurry, hurry. A wounded machine-gunner joined them, and then some
+others, and the gun began to spit a steady string of bullets again. By
+this time the full meaning of the officer's words--the meaning, too, of
+remarks between the wounded helpers--had soaked into Bunthrop's brain.
+Their only hope, his only hope of life, lay in stopping the attack
+before it reached the trench; and the machine-guns were a main factor
+in the stopping. He lost interest in everything except cramming the
+cartridges into their place. When the officer was hit and rolled
+backwards and lay groaning and swearing, Bunthrop's chief and agonizing
+thought was that they--he--had lost the assistance and protection of
+the gun. When one of the wounded gunners took the officer's place and
+reopened fire, Bunthrop's only concern again was to keep pace with the
+loading. The thoughts were repeated exactly when that gunner was hit
+and collapsed and his place was taken by another man. And by now the
+urgent need of keeping the gun going was so impressed on Bunthrop that
+when the next gunner was struck down and the gun stood idle and
+deserted it was Bunthrop who turned wildly urging the other loaders to
+get up and keep the gun going; babbled excitedly about the only hope
+being to stop the Germans before they "got in" with the bayonet,
+repeated again and again at them the officer's phrase about "skewered
+like stuck pigs." The others hung back. They had seen man after man
+struck down at the gun, they could hear the _hiss_ and _whitt_ of the
+bullets over their heads, the constant cracker-like smacks of others
+that hit the parapet, and--they hung back. "Why th' 'ell don't you do
+it yerself?" demanded one of them, angered by Bunthrop's goading and in
+some degree, no doubt, by the disagreeable knowledge that they were
+flinching from a duty.
+
+And then Bunthrop, the "conscript," the man who had held back from war
+to the last possible minute, who hated soldiering and shrank from
+violence and all fighting, who was known to his fellows as "a funk,"
+the source of much uneasiness to company and platoon commanders and
+sergeants as "a weak spot," Bunthrop did what these others, these
+average good men who had "joined up" freely, who had longed for the end
+of home training and the transfer "out Front," dared not do. Bunthrop
+scrambled up the broken bank, seized the gun, swung the sights full to
+the broad gray target, and opened fire. He kept it going steadily, too,
+with a sleet of bullets whistling and whipping past him, kept on after
+a bullet snatched the cap from his head, and others in quick succession
+cut away a shoulder strap, scored a red weal across his neck, stabbed
+through the point of his shoulder. And when a shell-fragment smashed
+the gun under his hands, he left it only to plunge hastily to the other
+gun abandoned by all but dead and dying; pulled off a dead man who
+sprawled across it and recommenced shooting. He stopped firing only
+when his last cartridge was gone; squatted a moment longer staring over
+the sights, and then raised his head and peered out into the trailing
+film of smoke clouds from the bursting shells. Although it took him a
+minute to be sure of it he saw plainly at last that the attack was
+broken. Dimly he could see the heaped clusters of dead that lay out in
+the open, the crawling and limping figures of the wounded who sought
+safety back in the cover of their own trench, and more than that he
+could see men running with their heads stooped and their gray coats
+flapping about their ankles. It was this last that roused him again to
+action. He scrambled hurriedly back down the broken parapet into the
+trench. "Come on, you fellows," he shouted to two or three nearby men
+who continued to fire their rifles over the parapet. "It's no use
+waitin' here any longer." A heavy shell whooped roaring over them and
+crashed thunderously close behind the parapet. Bunthrop paid no
+slightest heed to it. His wide, staring eyes and white face, and blood
+smeared from the trickling wound in his neck, his capless head and
+tumbled hair, his clay and mud-caked and blood-stained uniform all gave
+him a look of wildness, of desperation, of abandonment. His sergeant,
+the man who had seen his fear and set him to pile the sandbags, caught
+sight of him again now, heard some word of his shoutings, and pushed
+hastily along the trench to where he fidgeted and called angrily to the
+others to "chuck that silly shooting--I'm goin' anyhow ... what's the
+use...."
+
+The sergeant interrupted sharply.
+
+"Here, you shut up, Bunthrop," he shouted. "Keep down in the trench.
+You're wounded, aren't you? Well, you'll get back presently."
+
+"That be damn," said Bunthrop. "You don't understand. They're runnin'
+away, but we can't go out after 'em if these silly blighters here keep
+shootin'. Come on now, or they'll all be gone." And Private Bunthrop,
+the despised "conscript," slung his bayoneted rifle over his wounded
+shoulder and commenced to scramble up out over the front of the broken
+parapet. And what is more he was really and genuinely annoyed when the
+sergeant catching him by the heel dragged him down again and ordered
+him to stay there.
+
+"Don't you understand?" he stuttered excitedly, and gesticulating
+fiercely towards the front. "They're runnin', I tell you; the blighters
+are runnin' away. Why can't we get out after 'em?"
+
+
+
+SMASHING THE COUNTER-ATTACK
+
+
+" ... _a violent counter-attack was delivered but was successfully
+repulsed at every point with heavy losses to the enemy_."--EXTRACT FROM
+OFFICIAL DESPATCH.
+
+
+There appears to be some doubt as to who rightly claims to have been
+the first to notice and report signs of the massing of heavy forces of
+Germans for the counter-attack on our positions. The infantry say that
+a scouting patrol fumbling about in the darkness in front of the
+forward fire trench heard suspicious sounds--little clickings of
+equipment and accouterments, stealthy rustlings, distant tramping--and
+reported on their return to the trench. An artillery observing officer
+is said to have seen flitting shadows of figures in the gray light of
+the dawn mists, and, later, an odd glimpse of cautious movement amongst
+the trees of a wood some little distance behind the German lines, and
+an unbroken passing of gray-covered heads behind a portion of a
+communication trench parapet. He also reported, and he may have been
+responsible for the dozen or so of shrapnel that were flung tentatively
+into and over the wood. An airman droning high over the lines, with
+fleecy white puffs of shrapnel smoke breaking about him, also saw and
+reported clearly "large force of Germans massing Map Square So-and-so."
+
+But whoever was responsible for the first report matters little. The
+great point is that the movement was detected in good time, apparently
+before the preparations for attack were complete, so that the final
+arraying and disposal of the force for the launching of the attack was
+hampered and checked, and made perforce under a demoralizing artillery
+fire.
+
+What the results might have been if the full weight of the massed
+attack could have been prepared without detection and flung on our
+lines without warning is hard to say; but there is every chance that
+our first line at least might have been broken into and swamped by the
+sheer weight of numbers. That, clearly, is what the Germans had
+intended, and from the number of men employed it is evident that they
+meant to push to the full any chance our breaking line gave them to
+reoccupy and hold fast a considerable portion of the ground they had
+lost. It is said that three to four full divisions were used. If that
+is correct, it is certain that the German army was minus three to four
+effective divisions when the attack withdrew, that a good half of the
+men in them would never fight again. The attack lost its first great
+advantage in losing the element of surprise. The bulk of the troops
+would have been moved into position in the hours of darkness. That
+wood, in all probability, was filled with men by night. The only
+daylight movement attempted would have been the cautious filling of the
+trenches, the pouring in of the long gray-coated lines along the
+communication trenches, all keeping well down and under cover. Under
+the elaborate system of deep trenches, fire-, and support-,
+communication- and approach-trenches running back for miles to emerge
+only behind houses or hill or wood, it is surprising how large a mass
+of men can be pushed into the forward trenches without any disclosure
+of movement to the enemy. Scores of thousands of men may be packed away
+waiting motionless for the word, more thousands may be pouring slowly
+up the communication ways, and still more thousands standing ready a
+mile or two behind the lines; and yet to any eye looking from the
+enemy's side the country is empty and still, and bare of life as a
+swept barn. Even the all-seeing airmen can be cheated, and see nothing
+but the usual quiet countryside, the tangled crisscross of trenches,
+looking from above like so many wriggling lines of thin white braid
+with a black cord-center, the neat dolls' toy-houses and streets of the
+villages, the straight, broad ribbon of the Route Nationale, all still
+and lifeless, except for an odd cart or two on the high road, a few
+dotted figures in the village streets. Below the flying-men the packed
+thousands are crouched still to earth. At the sound of the engine's
+drone, at sight of the wheeling shape, square miles of country stiffen
+to immobility, men scurry under cover of wall or bush, the long, moving
+lines in the trenches halt and sink down and hang their heads (next to
+movement the light dots of upturned, staring faces are the quickest and
+surest betrayal of the earth-men to the air-men), the open roads are
+emptied of men into the ditches and under the trees. For civilized man,
+in his latest art of war, has gone back to be taught one more simple
+lesson by the beasts of the field and birds of the air; the armed hosts
+are hushed and stilled by the passing air-machine, exactly as the
+finches and field-mice of hedgerow and ditch and field are frozen to
+stillness by the shadow of a hovering hawk, the beat of its passing
+wing.
+
+But this time some movement in the trenches, some delay in halting a
+regiment, some neglect to keep men under cover, some transport too
+suspiciously close-spaced on the roads, betrayed the movement. His
+suspicions aroused, the airman would have risked the anti-aircraft guns
+and dropped a few hundred feet and narrowly searched each hillside and
+wood for the telltale gray against the green. Then the wireless would
+commence to talk, or the 'plane swoop round and drive headlong for home
+to report.
+
+And then, picture the bustle at the different headquarters, the stir
+amongst the signalers, the frantic pipings of the telephone "buzzers,"
+the sharp calls. "Take a message. Ready? Brigade H.Q. to O.C.
+Such-and-such Battery," or "to O.C. So-and-So Regiment"; imagine the
+furtive scurry in the trenches to man the parapets, and prepare bombs,
+and lay out more ammunition; the rush at the batteries, the quick
+consulting of squared maps, the bellowed string of orders in a jargon
+of angles of sight, correctors, ranges, figures and measures of degrees
+and yards, the first scramble about the guns dropping to the smooth
+work of ordered movement, the peering gun muzzles jerking and twitching
+to their ordained angles, the click and slam of the closing
+breech-blocks, the tense stillness as each gun reports "Ready!" and
+waits the word to fire.
+
+And all the while imagine the Germans out there, creeping through the
+trees, crowding along the trenches, sifting out and settling down into
+the old favorite formation, making all ready for one more desperate
+trial of it, stacking the cards for yet another deep gambling plunge on
+the great German game--the massed attack in solid lines at close
+interval. The plan no doubt was the same old plan--a quick and
+overwhelming torrent of shell fire, a sudden hurricane of high
+explosive on the forward trench, and then, before the supports could be
+hurried up and brought in any weight through the reeking, shaking
+inferno of the shell-smitten communication trenches, the surge forward
+of line upon line, wave upon wave, of close-locked infantry.
+
+But the density of mass, the solid breadth, the depth, bulk, and weight
+of men so irresistible at close-quarter work, is an invitation to utter
+destruction if it is caught by the guns before it can move. And so this
+time it was caught. Given their target, given the word "Go," the guns
+wasted no moment. The first battery ready burst a quick couple of
+ranging shots over the wood. A spray of torn leaves whirling from the
+tree tops, the toss of a broken branch, showed the range correct; and
+before the first rounds' solid white cotton-wooly balls of smoke had
+thinned and disappeared, puff-puff-puff the shrapnel commenced to burst
+in clouds over the wood. That was the beginning. Gun after gun, battery
+after battery, picked up the range and poured shells over and into the
+wood, went searching every hollow and hole, rending and destroying
+trench and dug-out, parapet and parados. The trenches, clean white
+streaks and zig-zags of chalk on a green slope, made perfect targets on
+which the guns made perfect shooting; the wood was a mark that no gun
+could miss, and surely no gun missed. What the scene in that wood must
+have been is beyond imagining and beyond telling. It was quickly
+shrouded in a pall of drifting smoke, and dimly through this the
+observing officers directing the fire of their guns could see clouds of
+leaves and twigs whirling and leaping under the lashing shrapnel, could
+see branches and smashed tree-trunks and great clods of earth and stone
+flying upward and outward from the blast of the lyddite shells. The
+wood was slashed to ribbons, rent and riddled to tatters, deluged from
+above with tearing blizzards of shrapnel bullets, scorched and riven
+with high-explosive shells. In the trenches our men cowered at first,
+listening in awe to the rushing whirlwinds of the shells' passage over
+their heads, the roar of the cannonade behind them, the crash and boom
+of the bursting shells in front, the shriek and whirr of flying
+splinters, the splintering crash of the shattering trees.
+
+The German artillery strove to pick up the plan of the attack, to beat
+down the torrent of our batteries' fire, to smash in the forward
+trenches, shake the defense, open the way for the massed attack. But
+the contest was too unequal, the devastation amongst the crowded mass
+of German infantry too awful to be allowed to continue. Plainly the
+attack, ready or not ready, had to be launched at speed, or perish
+where it stood.
+
+And so it was that our New Armies had a glimpse of what the old
+"Contemptible Little Army" has seen and faced so often, the huge gray
+bulk looming through the drifting smoke, the packed mass of the old
+German infantry attack. There were some of these "Old Contemptibles,"
+as they proudly style themselves now, who said when it was all over,
+and they had time to think of anything but loading and firing a red-hot
+rifle, that this attack did not compare favorably with the German
+attacks of the Mons-Marne days, that it lacked something of the
+steadiness, the rolling majesty of power, the swinging stride of the
+old attacks; that it did not come so far or so fast, that beaten back
+it took longer to rally and come again, that coming again it was easier
+than ever to bring to a stand. But against that these "Old
+Contemptibles" admit that they never in the old days fought under such
+favorable conditions, that here in this fight they were in better
+constructed and deeper trenches, that they were far better provided
+with machine-guns, and, above all, that they had never, never, never
+had such a magnificent backing from our guns, such a tremendous stream
+of shells helping to smash the attack.
+
+And smashed, hopelessly and horribly smashed, the attack assuredly was.
+The woods in and behind which the German hordes were massed lay from
+three to four hundred yards from the muzzles of our rifles. Imagine it,
+you men who were not there, you men of the New Armies still training at
+home, you riflemen practicing and striving to work up the number of
+aimed rounds fired in "the mad minute," you machine-gunners riddling
+holes in a target or a row of posts. Imagine it, oh you Artillery,
+imagine the target lavishly displayed in solid blocks in the open, with
+a good four hundred yards of ground to go under your streaming
+gun-muzzles. The gunners who were there that day will tell you how they
+used that target, will tell you how they stretched themselves to the
+call for "gun-fire" (which is an order for each gun to act
+independently, to fire and keep on firing as fast as it can be served),
+how the guns grew hotter and hotter, till the paint bubbled and
+blistered and flaked off them in patches, till the breech burned the
+incautious hand laid on it, till spurts of oil had to be sluiced into
+the breech from a can between rounds and sizzled and boiled like fat in
+a frying-pan as it fell on the hot steel, how the whole gun smoked and
+reeked with heated oil, and how the gun-detachments were half-deaf for
+days after.
+
+It was such a target as gunners in their fondest dreams dare hardly
+hope for; and such a target as war may never see again, for surely the
+fate of such massed attacks will be a warning to all infantry
+commanders for all time.
+
+The guns took their toll, and where death from above missed, death from
+the level came in an unbroken torrent of bullets sleeting across the
+open from rifles and machine-guns. On our trenches shells were still
+bursting, maxim and rifle bullets were still pelting from somewhere in
+half enfilade at long range. But our men had no time to pay heed to
+these. They hitched themselves well up on the parapet to get the fuller
+view of their mark; their officers for the most part had no need to
+bother about directing or controlling the fire--what need, indeed, to
+direct with such a target bulking big before the sights? What need to
+control when the only speed limit was a man's capacity to aim and fire?
+So the officers, for the most part, took rifle themselves and helped
+pelt lead into the slaughter-pit.
+
+There are few, if any, who can give details of how or when the attack
+perished. A thick haze of smoke from the bursting shells blurred the
+picture. To the eyes of the defenders there was only a picture of that
+smoke-fog, with a gray wall of men looming through it, moving, walking,
+running towards them, falling and rolling, and looming up again and
+coming on, melting away into tangled heaps that disappeared again
+behind advancing men, who in turn became more falling and fallen piles.
+It was like watching those chariot races in a theater where the horses
+gallop on a stage revolving under their feet, and for all their fury of
+motion always remain in the same place. So it was with the German
+line--it was pressing furiously forward, but always appeared to remain
+stationary or to advance so slowly that it gave no impression of
+advancing, but merely of growing bigger. Once, or perhaps twice, the
+advancing line disappeared altogether, melted away behind the drifting
+smoke, leaving only the mass of dark blotches sprawled on the grass. At
+these times the fire died away along a part of our front, and the men
+paused to gulp a drink from a water-bottle, to look round and tilt
+their caps back and wipe the sweat from their brows, to gasp joyful
+remarks to one another about "gettin' a bit of our own back," and "this
+pays for the ninth o' May," and then listen to the full, deep roar of
+rifle-fire that rolled out from further down the line, and try to peer
+through the shifting smoke to see how "the lot next door" was faring.
+But these respites were short. A call and a crackle of fire at their
+elbows brought them back to business, to the grim business of
+purposeful and methodical killing, of wiping out that moving wall that
+was coming steadily at them again through the smoke and flame of the
+bursting shells. The great bulk of the line came no nearer than a
+hundred yards from our line; part pressed in another twenty or thirty
+yards, and odd bunches of the dead were found still closer. But none
+came to grips--none, indeed, were found within forty yards of our
+rifles' wall of fire. A scattered remnant of the attackers ran back,
+some whole and some hurt, thousands crawled away wounded, to reach the
+safe shelter of their support trenches, some to be struck down by the
+shells that still kept pounding down upon the death-swept field. The
+counter-attack was smashed--hopelessly and horribly smashed.
+
+
+
+A GENERAL ACTION
+
+
+"_At some points our lines have been slightly advanced and their
+position improved_."--EXTRACT FROM DESPATCH
+
+
+It has to be admitted by all who know him that the average British
+soldier has a deep-rooted and emphatic objection to "fatigues," all
+trench-digging and pick-and-shovel work being included under that
+title. This applies to the New Armies as well as the Old, and when one
+remembers the safety conferred by a good deep trench and the fact that
+few men are anxious to be killed sooner than is strictly necessary, the
+objection is regrettable and very surprising. Still there it is, and
+any officer will tell you that his men look on trench-digging with
+distaste, have to be constantly persuaded and chivvied into doing
+anything like their best at it, and on the whole would apparently much
+rather take their chance in a shallow or poorly-constructed trench than
+be at the labor of making it deep and safe.
+
+But one piece of trench-digging performed by the Tearaway Rifles must
+come pretty near a record for speed.
+
+When the Rifles moved in for their regular spell in the forward line,
+their O.C. was instructed that his battalion had to construct a section
+of new trench in ground in front of the forward trench.
+
+It was particularly unfortunate that just about this time the winter
+issue of a regular rum ration had ceased, and that, immediately before
+they moved in, a number of the Tearaways had been put under stoppages
+of pay for an escapade with which this story need have no concern.
+
+Without pay the men, of course, were cut off from even the sour and
+watery delights of the beer sold in the local estaminets, which abound
+in the villages where the troops are billeted in reserve some miles
+behind the firing line. As Sergeant Clancy feelingly remarked:
+
+"They stopped the pay, and that stops the beer; and then they stopped
+the rum. It's no pleasure in life they leave us at all, at all. They'll
+be afther stopping the fighting next."
+
+Of that last, however, there was comparatively little fear at the
+moment. A brisk action had opened some days before the Tearaways were
+brought up from the reserve, and the forward line which they were now
+sent in to occupy had been a German trench less than a week before.
+
+The main fighting had died down, but because the British were
+suspicious of counter-attacks, and the Germans afraid of a continued
+British movement, the opposing lines were very fully on the alert; the
+artillery on both sides were indulging in constant dueling, and the
+infantry were doing everything possible to prevent any sudden advantage
+being snatched by the other side.
+
+As soon as the Tearaways were established in the new position, the O.C.
+and the adjutant made a tour of their lines, carefully reconnoitering
+through their periscopes the open ground which had been pointed out to
+them on the map as the line of the new trench which they were to
+commence digging. At this point the forward trench was curved sharply
+inward, and the new trench was designed to run across and outwards from
+the ends of the curve, meeting in a wide angle at a point where a hole
+had been dug and a listening-post established.
+
+It was only possible to reach this listening-post by night, and the
+half-dozen men in it had to remain there throughout the day, since it
+was impossible to move across the open between the post and the
+trenches by daylight. The right-hand portion of the new trench running
+from the listening-post back to the forward trench had already been
+sketched out with entrenching tools, but it formed no cover because it
+was enfiladed by a portion of the German trench.
+
+It was the day when the Tearaways moved into the new position, and the
+O.C. had been instructed that he was expected to commence digging
+operations as soon as it was dark that night, the method and manner of
+digging being left entirely in his own hand. The Major, the Adjutant,
+and a couple of Captains conferred gloomily over the prospective task.
+That reputation of a dislike for digging stood in the way of a quick
+job being made. The stoppage of the rum ration prevented even an
+inducement in the shape of an "extra tot" being promised for extra good
+work, and it was well known to all the officers that the stoppage of
+pay had put the men in a sulky humor, which made them a little hard to
+handle, and harder to drive than the proverbial pigs. It was decided
+that nothing should be said to the men of the task ahead of them until
+it was time to tell off the fatigue party and start them on the work.
+
+"It's no good," said the Captain, "leaving them all the afternoon to
+chew it over. They'd only be talking themselves into a state that is
+first cousin to insubordination."
+
+"I wish," said the other Captain, "they had asked us to go across and
+take another slice of the German trench. The men would do it a lot
+quicker and surer, and a lot more willing, than they'd dig a new one."
+
+"The men," said the Colonel tartly, "are not going to be asked what
+they'd like any more than I've been. I want you each to go down quietly
+and have a look over at the new ground, tell the company commanders
+what the job is, and have a talk with me after as to what you think is
+the best way of setting about it."
+
+That afternoon Lieutenant Riley and Lieutenant Brock took turns in
+peering through a periscope at the line of the new trench, and
+discussed the problem presented.
+
+"It's all very fine," grumbled Riley, "for the O.C. to say the men must
+dig because he says so. You can take a horse to the water where you
+can't make it drink, and by the same token you can put a spade in a
+man's hand where you can't make him dig, or if he does dig he'll only
+do it as slow and gingerly as if it were his own grave and he was to be
+buried in it as soon as it was ready."
+
+"Don't talk about burying," retorted Brock. "It isn't a pleasant
+subject with so many candidates for a funeral scattered around the
+front door."
+
+He sniffed the air, and made an exclamation of disgust:
+
+"They haven't even been chloride-of-limed," he said. "A lot of lazy,
+untidy brutes that battalion must have been we have just relieved."
+
+Riley stared again into the periscope: "It's German the most of them
+are, anyway," he said, "that's one consolation, although it's small
+comfort to a sense of smell. I say, have a look at that man lying over
+there, out to the left of the listening-post. His head is towards us,
+and his hair is white as driven snow. They must be getting hard up for
+men to be using up the grandfathers of that age."
+
+Brock examined the white head carefully. "He's a pretty old stager," he
+said, "unless he's a young 'un whose hair has turned white in a night
+like they do in novels; or, maybe he's a General."
+
+"A General!" said Riley, and stopped abruptly. "Man, now, wait a
+minute. A General!" he continued musingly, and then suddenly burst into
+chuckles, and nudged Brock in the ribs. "I have a great notion," he
+said, "gr-r-reat notion, Brockie. What'll you bet I don't get the men
+coming to us before night with a petition to be allowed to do some
+digging?"
+
+Brock stared at him. "You're out of your senses," he said. "I'd as soon
+expect them to come with a petition to be allowed to sign the pledge."
+
+"Well, now listen," said Riley, "and we'll try it, anyway."
+
+He explained swiftly, while over Brock's face a gentle smile beamed and
+widened into subdued chucklings.
+
+"Here's Sergeant Clancy coming along the trench," said Riley. "You have
+the notion now, so play up to me, and make sure Clancy hears every word
+you say."
+
+"I want to see that General of theirs the Bosche prisoner spoke about,"
+said Riley, as Clancy came well within earshot. "An old man, the Bosche
+said he was, with a head of hair as white and shining as a gull's
+wing."
+
+"I'm not so interested in his shining head," said Brock, "as I am in
+the shining gold he carries on him. Doesn't it seem sinful waste for
+all that good money to be lying out there?"
+
+Out of the tail of his eye Riley saw the sergeant halt and stiffen into
+an attitude of listening. He turned round.
+
+"Was it me you wanted to see, Clancy?" he said.
+
+"No, sorr--yes, sorr," said Clancy hurriedly, and then more slowly, in
+neat adoption of the remarks he had just heard: "Leastways, sorr, I was
+just afther wondering if you had heard anything of this tale of a
+German Gineral lying out there on the ground beyanst."
+
+"You mean the one that was shot last week?" said Riley.
+
+"Him with the five thousand francs in his breeches pocket, and the
+diamond-studded gold watch on his wrist?" said Brock.
+
+"The same, sorr, the same!" said Clancy eagerly, and with his eyes
+glistening. "And have you made out which of them he is, sorr?"
+
+"No," said Riley shortly. "And remember, Sergeant, there are to be no
+men going over the parapet this night without orders. The last
+battalion in here lost a big handful of men trying to get hold of that
+General, but the Germans were watching too close, and they've got a
+machine-gun trained to cover him. See to it, Clancy! That's all now."
+
+Sergeant Clancy moved off, but he went reluctantly.
+
+"Why didn't you give him a bit more?" asked Brock.
+
+"Because I know Clancy," said Riley, whispering. "If we had said more
+now, he might have suspected a plant. As it is, he's got enough to
+tickle his curiosity, and you can be sure it won't be long before a
+gentle pumping performance is in operation."
+
+Sergeant Clancy came in sight round the traverse again, moving briskly,
+but obviously slowing down as he passed them, and very obviously
+straining to hear anything they were saying. But they both kept silent,
+and when he had disappeared round the next traverse, Riley grinned and
+winked at his companion.
+
+"He's hooked, Brockie," he said exultantly.
+
+"Now you wait and--" He stopped as a rifle-man moved round the corner
+and took up a position on the firing step near them.
+
+"I'll bet," said Riley delightedly, "Clancy has put him there to listen
+to anything he can catch us saying."
+
+He turned to the man, who was clipping a tiny mirror on to his bayonet
+and hoisting it to use as a periscope.
+
+"Are you on the look-out?" he asked. "And who posted you there?"
+
+"It was Sergeant Clancy, sir," answered the man. "He said I could hear
+better--I mean, see better," he corrected himself, "from here."
+
+Riley abruptly turned to their own periscope and apparently resumed the
+conversation.
+
+"I'm almost sure that's him with the white head," said Riley. "Out
+there, about forty or fifty yards from the German parapet, and about a
+hundred yards ten o'clock from our listening-post. Have a look."
+
+He handed the periscope over to Brock, and at the same time noticed how
+eagerly the sentry was also having a look into his own periscope.
+
+"I've got him," said Brock. "Yes, I believe that's the man."
+
+"What makes it more certain," said Riley, "is that hen's scratch of a
+trench the other battalion started to dig out to the listening-post.
+They couldn't crawl out in the open to get to the General, and it's my
+belief they meant to drive a sap out to the listening-post, and then
+out to the General, and yank him in, so they could go through his
+pockets."
+
+"It's a good bit of work to get at a dead man," said Brock
+reflectively.
+
+"It is," said Riley, "but it isn't often you can drive a sap with five
+thousand francs at the end of it."
+
+"To say nothing of a diamond-studded gold watch," said Brock.
+
+"Well, well," said Riley, "I suppose the Germans won't be leaving him
+lying out there much longer. I hear the last battalion bagged quite a
+bunch that tried to creep out at night to get him in; but I suppose our
+fellows, not knowing about it, won't watch him so carefully."
+
+They turned the conversation to other and more casual things, and
+shortly afterwards moved off.
+
+The first-fruits of their sowing showed within the hour, when some of
+the officers were having tea together in a corner of a ruined cottage,
+which had been converted into a keep.
+
+The servant who was preparing tea had placed a battered pot on the half
+of a broken door, which served for a mess table; had laid out a loaf of
+bread, tin pots of jam, a cake, and a flattened box of flattened
+chocolates, and these offices having been fully performed he should
+have retired. Instead, however, he fidgeted to and fro, offered to pour
+the tea from the dented coffee-pot, asked if anything more was wanted,
+pushed the loaf over to the Captain, apologizing at length for the
+impossibility of getting a scrape of butter these days; hovered round
+the table, and generally made it plain that he had something he wished
+to say, or that he supposed they had something to say he wished to
+hear.
+
+"What are you dodging about there for, man?" the Captain asked
+irritably at last. "Is it anything you want?"
+
+"Nothing, sorr," said the man, "only I was just wondering if you had
+heard annything of a Gineral with fifty thousand francs in his pocket,
+lying out there beyond the trench."
+
+"Five thousand francs," corrected Riley gently.
+
+"'Twas fifty thousand I heard, sorr," said the man eagerly; "but ye
+have heard, then, sorr?"
+
+"What's this about a General?" demanded the Captain.
+
+"Yes!" said Riley quickly. "What is it? We have heard nothing of the
+General."
+
+"Ah!" said the messman, eyeing him thoughtfully, "I thought maybe ye
+had heard."
+
+"We have heard nothing," said Riley. "What is it you are talking
+about?"
+
+"About them fifty thousand francs, sorr," said the messman, cunningly,
+"or five thousand, was it?"
+
+"What's this?" said the Captain, and the others making no attempt to
+answer his question, left the messman to tell a voluble tale of a
+German General ("though 'twas a Field-Marshal some said it was, and
+others went the length of Von Kluck himself") who had been killed some
+days before, and lay out in the open with five thousand, or fifty
+thousand, francs in his breeches pocket, a diamond-studded gold watch
+on his wrist, diamond rings on his fingers, and his breast covered with
+Iron Crosses and jeweled Orders.
+
+That both Riley and Brock, as well as the Captain, professed their
+profound ignorance of the tale only served, as they well knew, to
+strengthen the Tearaways Rifles' belief in it, and after the man had
+gone they imparted their plan with huge delight and joyful anticipation
+to the Captain.
+
+When they had finished tea and left the keep to return to their own
+posts, they were met by Sergeant Clancy.
+
+"I just wanted to speak wid you a moment, sorr," he said. "I have been
+looking at that listening-post, and thinking to myself wouldn't it be
+as well if we ran a sap out to it; it would save the crawling out
+across the open at night, and keeping the men--and some wounded among
+them maybe--cooped up the whole day."
+
+"There's something in that," said the Captain, pretending to reflect.
+"And I see the last battalion had made something of a beginning to dig
+a trench out to the post."
+
+"And they must have been thinking with their boots when they dug it
+there," said Riley. "A trench on that side is open to enfilade fire. It
+should have been dug out from the left corner of that curve instead of
+the right."
+
+"If you would speak to the O.C. about it, sorr," said Clancy, "he might
+be willing to let us dig it. The men is fresh, too, and won't harm for
+a bit of exercise."
+
+"Very well," said the Captain carelessly, "we'll see about it
+to-morrow."
+
+"Begging your pardon, sorr," said Clancy, "I was thinking it would be a
+good night tonight, seein' there's a strong wind blowing that would
+deaden the sound of the digging."
+
+"That's true enough," the Captain said slowly. "I think it's an
+excellent idea, Clancy, and I'll speak to the O.C., and tell him you
+suggested it."
+
+A few minutes after, an orderly brought a message that the O.C. was
+coming round the trenches to see the company commanders. The company
+commanders found him with rather a sharp edge to his temper, and
+Captain Conroy, to whom Riley and Brock had confided the secret of
+their plans, concluded the moment was not a happy one for explaining
+the ruse to the O.C. He, therefore, merely took his instructions for
+the detailing of a working party from his company, and the hour at
+which they were to commence.
+
+"And remember," said the O.C. sharply, "you will stand no nonsense over
+this work. If you think any man is loafing or not doing his full share,
+make him a prisoner, or do anything else you think fit. I'll back you
+in it, whatever it is."
+
+Conroy murmured a "Very good, sir," and left it at that. When he
+returned to his company he made arrangements for the working party,
+implying subtly to Sergeant Clancy that the trench was to be started as
+the result of his, the sergeant's, arguments.
+
+Clancy went back to the men in high feather:
+
+"I suppose now," he said complacently, "there's some would be like to
+laugh if they were told that a blessed sergeant could be saying where
+and when he'd be having this trench or that trench dug or not dug; but
+there's more ways of killing a cat than choking it with butter, and
+Ould Prickles can take a hint as good as the next man when it's put to
+him right."
+
+"Prickles," be it noted, being the fitting, if somewhat disrespectful,
+name which the O.C. carried in the Rifles.
+
+"It's yourself has the tongue on ye," admitted Rifleman McRory
+admiringly, "though I'm wonnering how'll you be schamin' to get another
+trench dug from the listening-post out to the Gineral."
+
+"'Twill take some scheming," agreed another rifleman, "but maybe we can
+get round the officer that's in the listening-post to-night to let us
+drive a sap out."
+
+"It's not him ye'll be getting round," said McRory, "for it's the
+Little Lad himself that's in it. But sure the Little Lad will be that
+glad to see me offer to take a pick in my hand that I believe he'd be
+willing to let me dig up his own grandfather's grave."
+
+"We'll find some way when the time comes, never fear," said Sergeant
+Clancy, and the men willingly agreed to leave the matter in his capable
+hands.
+
+Immediately after dark, the Little Lad, otherwise Lieutenant Riley, led
+his party at a careful crawl and in wide-spaced single file out to the
+listening-post, while Brock and the Captain crawled out with a couple
+of men, a white tape, and a handful of pegs apiece to mark out the line
+of the new trenches converging from the outside ends of the curved main
+trench to the listening-post.
+
+When they returned and reported their job complete, the working parties
+crawled cautiously out. There were plenty of flares being thrown up
+from the German lines and a more or less erratic rifle fire was
+crackling up and down the trenches on both sides, the Tearaways taking
+care to keep their bullets clear of the working party, to fire no more
+than enough to allay any German suspicions of a job being in hand, and
+not to provoke any extra hostility.
+
+The working party crept out one by one, carrying their rifles and their
+trenching tools, dropping flat and still in the long grass every time a
+light flared, rising and crawling rapidly forward in the intervals of
+darkness. When at last they were strung out at distances of less than a
+man's length, they stealthily commenced operations. A line of filled
+sandbags was handed out from the main trench and passed along the chain
+of men until each had been provided with one.
+
+Making the sand-bag a foundation for head cover, the men began
+cautiously to cut and scoop the soft ground and pile it up in front of
+them. The grass was long and rank, and in the shifting light the work
+went on unobserved for over an hour. The men, cramped and
+uncomfortable, with every muscle aching from head to foot, worked
+doggedly, knowing each five minutes' work, each handful of earth
+scooped out and thrown up, meant an extra point off the odds on a
+bullet reaching them when the Germans discovered their operations and
+opened fire on the working party.
+
+They still worked only in the dark intervals between the flares, and,
+of course, in as deep a silence as they possibly could. Brock and the
+Captain crawled at intervals up and down the line with a word of praise
+or a reproach dropped here and there as it was needed. At the end of
+one trip, Brock crept into the listening-post and conversed in whispers
+with Riley, his fellow-conspirator.
+
+"They're working like beavers," he said, "and, if the Boche doesn't
+twig the game for another half-hour, we'll have enough cover scooped
+out to go on without losing too many men from their fire."
+
+Riley chuckled. "It's working fine," he said. "I'm only hoping that
+some ruffian doesn't spoil the game by crawling out and finding our
+General is no more than a false alarm."
+
+"That would queer the pitch," agreed Brock, "but I don't fancy any one
+will try it. They all know the working party is liable to be discovered
+at any minute, and any one out in the open when that comes off, is
+going to be in a tight corner."
+
+"There's a good many here," said Riley, "that would chance a few tight
+corners if they knew five thousand francs was at the other side of it;
+but I took the precaution to hint gently to Clancy that our machine gun
+was going to keep on spraying lead round the General all night, to
+discourage any private enterprise."
+
+"Anyhow," said Brock, "I suppose the whole regiment's in it, and
+flatter themselves this trifle of digging is for the special benefit of
+their pockets. But what are those fellows of ours supposed to be
+digging at in the corner there!"
+
+"That," whispered the Little Lad, grinning, "is merely an improving of
+the amenities of the listening-post and the beginning of a dugout
+shelter from bombs; at least, that's Clancy's suggestion, though I have
+a suspicion there will be no hurry to roof-in the dug-out and that its
+back-door will travel an unusual length out."
+
+"Well, so long," said Brock; "I must sneak along again and have a look
+at the digging."
+
+It was when he was half-way back to the main trench that it became
+apparent the German suspicions were aroused, and that something--a
+movement after a light flared, perhaps, or the line of a parapet
+beginning to show above the grass--had drawn their attention to the
+work.
+
+Light after light commenced to toss in an unbroken stream from their
+parapet in the direction of the working party, and a score of bullets,
+obviously aimed at them, hissed close overhead.
+
+"Glory be!" said Rifleman McRory, flattening himself to the ground.
+"It's a good foot and a half I have of head-cover, and I'm thinking
+it's soon we will be needing it, and all the rest we can get."
+
+The flaring lights ceased again for a moment, and the men plied their
+tools in feverish haste to strengthen their scanty shelter against the
+storm they knew must soon fall upon them.
+
+It came within a couple of minutes; again the lights streamed upward,
+and flares burst and floated down in dazzling balls of fierce white
+light, while the rifle-fire from the German parapet grew heavier and
+heavier. Concealment was no longer possible, and the word was passed to
+get along with the work in light or dark; and so, still lying flat upon
+their faces, and with the bullets hissing and whistling above them,
+slapping into the low parapet and into the bare ground beside them, the
+working party scooped and buried and scraped, knowing that every inch
+they could sink themselves or heighten their parapet added to their
+chance of life.
+
+The work they had done gave them a certain amount of cover, at least
+for the vital parts of head and shoulders, but in the next half-hour
+there were many casualties, and man after man worked on with blood
+oozing through the hastily-applied bandage of a first field-dressing or
+crawled in under the scanty parapet and crouched there helplessly.
+
+It was little use at that stage trying to bring in the wounded. To do
+so only meant exposing them to almost a certainty of another wound and
+of further casualties amongst the stretcher-bearers. One or two men
+were killed.
+
+Lieutenant Riley, dragging himself along the line, found Rifleman
+McRory hard at work behind the shelter of a body rolled up on top of
+his parapet.
+
+"It's killed he is," said McRory in answer to a question--"killed to
+the bone. He won't be feeling any more bullets that hit him, and it's
+himself would be the one to have said to use him this way."
+
+Riley admitted the force of the argument and crept on. Work moved
+faster now that there was no need to wait for the periods between the
+lights; but the German fire also grew faster, and a machine gun began
+to pelt its bullets up and down the length of the growing parapet.
+
+By now, fortunately, the separate chain of pits dug by each man were
+practically all connected up into a long, twisting, shallow trench.
+Down this trench the wounded were passed, and a fresh working party
+relieved the cramped and tired batch who had commenced the work.
+
+In the main trench men had been hard at work filling sand-bags, and now
+these were passed out, dragged along from man to man, and piled up on
+the parapet, doubling the security of the workers and allowing them the
+greater freedom of rising to their knees to dig.
+
+The rifles and maxims of the Tearaways had from the main trench kept up
+a steady volume of fire on the German parapet, in an endeavor to keep
+down its fire. They shot from the main trench in comparative safety,
+because the German fire was directed almost exclusively on the new
+trench.
+
+Now that the new parapet had been heightened and strengthened, the
+casualties behind it had almost ceased, and the Tearaways were quite
+reasonably flattering themselves on the worst of the work being done
+and the worst of the dangers over. It appeared to them that the trench
+now provided quite sufficient shelter to fulfill both its ostensible
+object of allowing relief parties to move to and from the
+listening-post, and also their own private undertaking of attaining the
+dead General; but the O.C. and company commanders did not look on it in
+that light.
+
+The order was to construct a firing trench, and that meant a good deal
+more work than had been done, so reliefs were kept going and the work
+progressed steadily all night, a good deal of impetus being given to it
+by some light German field-guns which commenced to scatter
+high-explosive shrapnel over the open ground.
+
+The shooting, fortunately, was not very accurate, no doubt because, by
+the light of the flares, it was difficult for the German observers to
+direct their fire. But the hint was enough for the Tearaways, and they
+knew that daybreak would bring more accurate and more constant
+artillery fire upon the new position.
+
+The British gunners had been warned not to open fire unless called
+upon, because a working party was in the open; but now the batteries
+were telephoned to with a request for shrapnel on the German parapets
+to keep down some of the heavy rifle fire.
+
+Since the gunners had already registered the target of the German
+trench, their fire was just as accurate by night as it would be by day,
+and shell after shell burst over the German parapet, sweeping their
+trench with showers of shrapnel.
+
+While all this was going on the men at the listening-post had tackled
+the job of driving their sap out to the German General. This work was
+done in a different fashion from the digging of the new trench.
+
+The listening-post was merely a pit in the ground, originally a large
+shell crater, and deepened and widened until it was sufficiently large
+to hold half-a-dozen men. At one side of the pit the men commenced with
+pick and spade to hack out an opening like a very narrow doorway.
+
+As the earth was broken down and shoveled back, the doorway gradually
+grew to be a passage. In this two men at a time worked in turn, the one
+on the right-hand side making a narrow cut that barely gave him
+shoulder-play, the second man on the left working a few paces in the
+rear and widening the passage.
+
+Necessarily it was slow work, because only these two men could reach
+the face of the cut, and because it had to be of sufficient depth to
+allow a man to work upright without his head showing above the ground.
+But because they worked in short reliefs and put every ounce of energy
+into their task, they made surprising and unusual progress.
+
+Lieutenant Riley, who was in command of the listening-post for that
+night, left the workers to themselves, both because it was necessary
+for him to keep a sharp look-out in order to give warning of any
+attempt to rush the working party, and because officially he was not
+supposed to know anything of any sap to an officially unrecognized dead
+German General.
+
+When he was relieved after daybreak, Riley told the joke and explained
+the position to the subaltern who took over from him, and that
+subaltern in turn looked with a merely unofficial eye on the work of
+the sapping party. As the day and the work went on, it was quite
+obvious that a good many more men were working on the new trench than
+had been told off to it.
+
+In the sap several fresh men were constantly awaiting their turn at the
+face with pick and shovel. The diggers did no more than five minutes'
+work, hacking and spading at top speed, yielding their tools to the
+next comer and retiring, panting and blowing and mopping their
+streaming brows.
+
+A fairly constant fire was maintained by the artillery on both sides,
+the shells splashing and crashing on the open ground about the new
+trench and the German parapet. There was little wind, and as a result
+the smoke of the shell-bursts hung heavily and trailed slowly over the
+open space between the trenches, veiling to some extent the sapping
+operations and the new trench. On the latter a tendency was quickly
+displayed to slacken work and to treat the job as being sufficiently
+complete, but when it came to Lieutenant Riley's turn to take charge of
+a fresh relief of workers on the new trench, he very quickly succeeded
+in brisking up operations.
+
+Arrived at the listening-post, he found Sergeant Clancy and spoke a few
+words to him.
+
+"Clancy," he said gently, "the work along that new trench is going a
+great deal too slow."
+
+"'Tis hard work, sorr," replied Clancy excusingly, "and you'll be
+remembering the boys have been at it all night."
+
+"Quite so, Clancy," said Riley smoothly, "and since it has to be dug a
+good six foot deep, I am just thinking the best thing to do will be to
+take this other party off the sap and turn 'em along to help on the
+trench. I'm not denying, Clancy, that I've a notion what the sap is
+for, although I'm supposed to know nothing of it; but I don't care if
+the sap is made, and I do care that the trench is. Now do you think I
+had better stop them on the sap, or can the party in the trench put a
+bit more ginger into it?"
+
+"I'll just step along the trench again, sorr," said Clancy anxiously,
+"and I don't think you'll be having need to grumble again."
+
+He stepped along the trench, and he left an extraordinary increase of
+energy behind him as he went.
+
+"And what use might it be to make it any deeper?" grumbled McRory.
+"Sure it's deep enough for all we need it."
+
+"May be," said Sergeant Clancy, with bitter sarcasm, "it's yourself
+that'll just be stepping up to the Colonel and saying friendly like to
+him: 'Prickles, me lad, it's deep enough we've dug to lave us get out
+to our German Gineral. 'Tisn't for you we're digging this trench,'
+you'll be saying, ''tis for our own pleasure entirely.' You might just
+let me know what the Colonel says to that."
+
+"There's some talk," he said, a little further down the line, "of our
+being relieved from here to-morrow afternoon. I've told you what the
+Little Lad was saying about turning the sap party in to help here. It's
+pretty you'd look clearing out to-morrow and leaving another battalion
+to come in to take over your new trench and your new sap and your
+German Gineral and the gold in his britches pocket together." And with
+that parting shaft he moved on.
+
+For the rest of that day and all that night work moved at speed, and
+when the O.C. made his tour of inspection the following morning he was
+as delighted as he was amazed at the work done--and that, as he told
+the Adjutant, was saying something. Up to now he had known nothing of
+the sap, merely expressing satisfaction--again mingled with
+amazement--when he saw the entrance to the sap, lightly roofed in with
+boards for a couple of yards and shut off beyond that by a curtain of
+sacking, and was told that the men were amusing themselves making a
+bomb-proof dug-out.
+
+But on this last morning, when the sap had approached to within twenty
+or thirty feet of the white head which was its objective, the Colonel's
+attention was directed to the matter somewhat forcibly. He heard the
+roar of exploding heavy shells, and as the "_crump, crump,_" continued
+steadily, he telephoned from the headquarters dug-out in rear of the
+support line to ask the forward trenches what was happening.
+
+While he waited an answer, a message came from the Brigade saying that
+the artillery had reported heavy German shelling on a sap-head, and
+demanding to know what, where, and why was the sap-head referred to.
+While the Colonel was puzzling over this mysterious message and vainly
+trying to recall any sap-head within his sector of line, the regimental
+Padre came into the dug-out.
+
+"I've just come from the dressing station," he said, "and there's a boy
+there, McRory, that has me fair bewildered with his ravings. He's
+wounded in the head with a shrapnel splinter, and, although he seems
+sane and sensible enough in other ways, he's been begging me and the
+doctor not to send him back to the hospital. Did ever ye hear the like,
+and him with a lump as big as the palm of my hand cut from his head to
+the bare bone, and bleeding like a stuck pig in an apoplexy?"
+
+The Colonel looked at him vacantly, his mind between this and the other
+problem of the Brigade's message.
+
+"And that's not all that's in it," went on the Padre. "The doctor was
+telling me that there's been a round dozen of the past two days'
+casualties begging that same thing--not to be sent away till we come
+out of the trenches. And to beat all, McRory, when he was told he was
+going just the minute the ambulance came, had a confab with the
+stretcher bearers, and I heard him arguing with them about 'his share,'
+and 'when they got the Gineral,' and 'my bit o' the fifty thousand
+francs.' It has me beat completely."
+
+By now the Colonel was completely bewildered, and he began to wonder
+whether he or his battalion were hopelessly mad. It was extraordinary
+enough that the men should have dug so willingly and well, and without
+a grumble being heard or a complaint made.
+
+It was still more extraordinary that more or less severely wounded men
+should not be ardently desirous of the safety and comfort and feeding
+of the hospitals; and on the top of all was this mysterious message of
+a sap apparently being made by his men voluntarily and without any
+sanction, much less the usual required pressure.
+
+A message came from Captain Conroy, in the forward trench, to say that
+Riley was coming up to headquarters and would explain matters.
+
+Riley and the explanation duly arrived. "Ould Prickles," inclined at
+first to be mightily wroth at the unauthorized digging of the sap,
+caught a twinkle in the Padre's eye; and a modest hint from the Little
+Lad reminding him of the speed and excellence of the new trenches,
+construction turned the scale. He burst into a roar of laughter, and
+the Padre joined him heartily, while the Little Lad stood beaming and
+chuckling complacently.
+
+"I must tell the Brigadier this," gasped the O.C. at last. "He might
+have had a cross word or two to say about a sap being dug without
+orders, but, thank heaven, he's an Irishman, and a poorer joke would
+excuse a worse crime with him. But I'm wondering what's going to happen
+when they reach their General and find no francs, and no watch, and not
+even a General; and mind you, Riley, the sap must be stopped at once. I
+can't be having good men casualtied on an unofficial job. Will you see
+to that right away?"
+
+The Little Lad's chuckling rose to open giggling.
+
+"It's stopped now, sir," he said--"just before I came up here. And
+what's more, the General won't need explaining; the German gunners
+spied our sap, and, trying to drop a heavy shell on it--well, they
+dropped one on to the General. So now there isn't a General, only a
+hole in the ground where he was."
+
+Ould Prickles' and the Padre's laughter bellowed again.
+
+"I must tell that to the Brigadier, too," said the O.C.; "that finish
+to the joke will completely satisfy him."
+
+"And I must go," said the Padre, rising, "and tell McRory, though I'm
+not just sure whether it will be after satisfying him quite so
+completely."
+
+
+
+AT LAST
+
+
+"WHEN WE BEGIN TO PUSH"
+
+"Here we are," said the Colonel, halting his horse. "Fine view one gets
+from here."
+
+"Rather a treat to be able to see over a bit of country again, after so
+many months of the flat," said, the Adjutant, reining up beside the
+other. They were halted on the top of a hill, or, father, the corner of
+an edge on a wide plateau. On two sides of them the ground fell away
+abruptly, the road they were on dipping sharply over the edge and
+sweeping round and downward in a well-graded slope along the face of
+the hill to the wide flats below. Over these flats they could see for
+many miles, miles of cultivated fields, of little woods, of gentle
+slopes. They could count the buildings of many farms, the roofs of half
+a dozen villages, the spires of twice as many churches, the tall
+chimneys and gaunt frame towers of scattered pit-heads. It had been
+raining all day, but now in the late afternoon the clouds had broken
+and the light of the low sun was tinging the landscape with a mellow
+golden glow.
+
+"There's going to be a beautiful sunset presently," said the Colonel,
+"with all those heavy broken clouds about. Let's dismount and wait for
+a bit."
+
+Both dismounted and handed their reins to the orderly, who, riding
+behind them, had halted when they did, but now at a sign came forward.
+
+"We'll just stroll to that rise on the left," the Colonel said. "The
+best view should be from there."
+
+The Adjutant lingered a moment. "Take their bits out, Trumpeter," he
+said, "and let them pick a mouthful of grass along the roadside."
+
+A rough country track ran to the left off the main road, and the two
+walked along it a couple of hundred yards to where it plunged over the
+crest and ran steeply down the hillside. Another main road ran along
+the flat parallel with the hill foot, and along this crawled a long
+khaki column.
+
+"Look at the light on those hills over there," said the Colonel. "Fine,
+isn't it?"
+
+The Adjutant was busily engaged with the field-glasses he had taken
+from the case slung over his shoulder and was focusing them on the road
+below.
+
+"I say," he remarked suddenly, "those are the Canadians. I didn't know
+the ----th Division was so far south. Moving up front, too." The
+Colonel dropped his gaze to the road a moment and then swept it slowly
+over the country-side. "Yes," he said, "and this area is pretty well
+crowded with troops when you look closely."
+
+The light on the distant hills was growing more golden and beautiful,
+the clouds were beginning to catch the first tints of the sunset, but
+neither men for the moment noticed these things, searching with their
+gaze the landscape below, sifting it over and picking out a battery of
+artillery camped in a big chalk-pit by the roadside, the slow-rising
+and drifting columns of blue smoke that curled up from a distant wood
+and told of the regiment encamped there, the long strings of horses
+converging on a big mine building for the afternoon watering, the lines
+of transport wagons parked on the outskirts of a village, the shifting
+khaki figures that stirred about every farm building in sight, the row
+of gray-painted motor-omnibuses, drawn up in a long line on a side
+road. The countryside that under a first look slept peacefully in the
+afternoon sunlight, that drowsed calmly in the easy quiet of an
+uneventful field and farm existence, proved under the closer searching
+look to be a teeming hive of activity, a close-packed camp of
+well-armed fighting men, a widespread net and chain of men and guns and
+horses. The peaceful countryside was overflowing with men and bristling
+with bayonets; every village was a crammed-full military cantonment,
+every barn stuffed with soldiers like an overfilled barracks.
+
+The Adjutant whistled softly. "This," he said, and nodded again and
+again to the plain below, "this looks like business--at last."
+
+"Yes," said the Colonel, "at last. It's going to be a very different
+story this time, when we begin to push things."
+
+"Hark at the guns," said the Adjutant, and both stood silent a moment
+listening to the long, deep, rolling thunder that boomed steady and
+unbroken as surf on a distant beach. "And they're our guns too,
+mostly," went on the Adjutant. "I suppose we're firing more shells in
+an ordinary trench-war-routine day now than we dared fire in a month
+this time last year. Last year we were short of shells, the year before
+we were short of guns and shells and men. Now hear the guns and look
+down there at a few of the men."
+
+Through the still air rose from below them the shrill crow of a
+farmyard rooster, the placid mooing of a cow, the calls and laughter of
+some romping children.
+
+But the two on the hillside had no ear for these sounds of peace. They
+heard only that distant sullen boom of the rumbling guns, the throbbing
+foot-beats of the marching battalions below them, the plop-plopping
+hoofs and rattling wheels of wagons passing on their way up to the
+firing line with food for the guns.
+
+"Our turn coming," said the Adjutant--"at last."
+
+"Yes," the Colonel said, and repeated grimly--"at last."
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Action Front, by Boyd Cable (Ernest Andrew Ewart)
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ACTION FRONT ***
+
+***** This file should be named 11349.txt or 11349.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/1/1/3/4/11349/
+
+Produced by Edward Johnson and PG Distributed Proofreaders
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need, is critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+Each eBook is in a subdirectory of the same number as the eBook's
+eBook number, often in several formats including plain vanilla ASCII,
+compressed (zipped), HTML and others.
+
+Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks replace the old file and take over
+the old filename and etext number. The replaced older file is renamed.
+VERSIONS based on separate sources are treated as new eBooks receiving
+new filenames and etext numbers.
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
+
+EBooks posted prior to November 2003, with eBook numbers BELOW #10000,
+are filed in directories based on their release date. If you want to
+download any of these eBooks directly, rather than using the regular
+search system you may utilize the following addresses and just
+download by the etext year.
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/etext06
+
+ (Or /etext 05, 04, 03, 02, 01, 00, 99,
+ 98, 97, 96, 95, 94, 93, 92, 92, 91 or 90)
+
+EBooks posted since November 2003, with etext numbers OVER #10000, are
+filed in a different way. The year of a release date is no longer part
+of the directory path. The path is based on the etext number (which is
+identical to the filename). The path to the file is made up of single
+digits corresponding to all but the last digit in the filename. For
+example an eBook of filename 10234 would be found at:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/1/0/2/3/10234
+
+or filename 24689 would be found at:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/2/4/6/8/24689
+
+An alternative method of locating eBooks:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/GUTINDEX.ALL
+
+
diff --git a/old/11349.zip b/old/11349.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..134c37b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/11349.zip
Binary files differ